The bends, also known as decompression sickness (DCS) or Caisson disease occurs in scuba divers or high altitude or aerospace events when dissolved gases (mainly nitrogen) come out of solution in bubbles and can affect just about any body area including joints, lung, heart, skin and brain.

What measures can be taken to avoid decompression sickness? Dive within the limits set out in the diving tables. Keep your rate of ascent to a maximum 10 metres a minute. Don't plan any dives that need a decompression stop in the water.

Decompression sickness: Often called "the bends," decompression sickness happens when a scuba diver ascends too quickly. Divers breathe compressed air that contains nitrogen. At higher pressure under water, the nitrogen gas goes into the body's tissues. This doesn't cause a problem when a diver is down in the water.

Bends. The bends is a painflul condition that occurs in scuba divers who ascend too quickly or in aviators flying at high altitudes. Also called decompression sickness, the bends results when bubbles from dissolved gases form in the blood or in tissues because of rapidly decreasing pressure.

Scuba diving, while enjoyable, does carry the risk of decompression sickness, also known as "the bends." It is a serious, and potentially lethal disease, but treatable if diagnosed early. Serious cases of the bends can result in coma or death.

Man Sets New World Record For Deepest Scuba Dive After Plunging More Than 1,000 Feet. Scuba organizations say recreational divers shouldn't go below about 130 feet, but one Egyptian diver recently ventured a bit deeper -- going more than 1,000 feet below the ocean surface and setting a world record in the process.

Scuba diving, while enjoyable, does carry the risk of decompression sickness, also known as "the bends." It is a serious, and potentially lethal disease, but treatable if diagnosed early. Serious cases of the bends can result in coma or death.

Barotrauma typically occurs when the organism is exposed to a significant change in ambient pressure, such as when a scuba diver, a free-diver or an airplane passenger ascends or descends, or during uncontrolled decompression of a pressure vessel such as a diving chamber or pressurised aircraft, but can also be caused

If DCS is suspected, it is treated by hyperbaric oxygen therapy in a recompression chamber. If treated early, there is a significantly higher chance of successful recovery.

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How is decompression sickness treated?

Recompression therapy. Any other symptoms of decompression sickness indicate the need for treatment in a high-pressure (recompression, or hyperbaric oxygen) chamber, because recompression therapy restores normal blood flow and oxygen to affected tissues.

What is diving at altitude?

What is a decompression stop in diving?

A decompression stop is a pause in a diver's ascent made to allow the body to expel dissolved gases primarily nitrogen in the blood. Without decompression stops, these gases would expand, turning into bubbles and causing decompression sickness.

How deep can you dive before you have to decompress?

The need to do decompression stops increases with depth. A diver at 6 metres (20 ft) may be able to dive for many hours without needing to do decompression stops. At depths greater than 40 metres (130 ft), a diver may have only a few minutes at the deepest part of the dive before decompression stops are needed.

What is a no decompression dive?

A no-decompression limit (NDL) is a time limit for the amount of time a diver can stay at a given depth. No-decompression limits vary from dive to dive, depending upon depth and previous recent dive profiles. A diver should never exceed a no-decompression limit without specialized training in decompression procedures.

How deep can you dive before being crushed?

To put these depths into perspective, three American football fields laid end to end would measure 900 feet (274.32 m) long — less than the distance these divers reached underwater. Most recreational scuba divers only dive as deep as 130 feet (40 meters), according to the Professional Association of Diving Instructors.

The current world record of no-limits apnea freediving is of 214 meters (~702 feet) deep. This involves a weight that will take the diver down and a system to bring him up. The diver holds his breath from the moment he leaves the surface to the moment he returns to the surface.

A: It's a form of decompression sickness initially observed in deep sea divers. At great depths under water the excess pressure causes nitrogen gas to be absorbed into the blood. If the diver surfaces too quickly the nitrogen forms bubbles in the blood which raise havoc in the body.

The deepest point ever reached by man is 35,858 feet below the surface of the ocean, which happens to be as deep as water gets on earth. To go deeper, you'll have to travel to the bottom of the Challenger Deep, a section of the Mariana Trench under the Pacific Ocean 200 miles southwest of Guam.

How long can you dive on a rebreather?

A single fill of a small gas cylinder or cylinders and CO2 scrubber can last for anywhere from one to six hours, depending on which rebreather it is. Unlike open-circuit scuba, your gas duration on a rebreather is nearly independent of depth, so you could, in theory, spend all that time on the bottom.

What is it called when a diver comes up too fast?

Decompression sickness: Often called "the bends," decompression sickness happens when a scuba diver ascends too quickly. Divers breathe compressed air that contains nitrogen. At higher pressure under water, the nitrogen gas goes into the body's tissues. This doesn't cause a problem when a diver is down in the water.

How long do scuba tanks last?

Thus, the deeper you dive, the faster you consume air from your scuba tanks, no matter how much air it holds to start with. So how long does a scuba tank last? The average beginning diver's air consumption in calm waters runs a tank close to empty in around 1 hour at 10m depth (compared to just a few minutes at 40m).

How long can a person be under water?

With the benefit of breathing pure oxygen first, the current Guinness World Record for holding your breath underwater is held by Aleix Segura of Spain at a whopping 24 minutes 3 seconds! Most people in good health can hold their breath for approximately two minutes.

What is the longest time a person has slept?

Randy Gardner (born August 7, 1949) is the holder of the scientifically documented record for the longest a human has intentionally gone without sleep not using stimulants of any kind. In 1964, Gardner, a high school student in San Diego, California, stayed awake for 264.4 hours (11 days 25 minutes).

This is the world record for the longest fart! Can you believe that! How did he manage to have so much gas in there! The guy from London managed to sustain a fart for an officially recorded time of 2 minutes and 42 seconds!