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The materials science known as biomimetics is concerned with developing synthetic materials and structures by mimicking designs found in nature. Engineers in this field develop products, such as airplane wings, helicopter rotors, submarine hulls, automobile suspension systems, and prosthetic devices, that can sense changes in their surroundings and respond to them by repairing themselves, withstanding high temperatures, and maintaining high durability and strength. Scientists do this by studying how nature incorporated these abilities into such…

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