Category: Accounting

Explain how these costs( direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead) are associated with the manufactured product. Why are some of these costs allocated to the product through costing methods such as job order costing or process costing? As part of your response, please read the article (First Solar preview: Manufacturing costs, project order book in the spotlight) (http://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2014/02/24/first-solar-preview-manufacturing-costs-project-order-book-in-the-spotlight/) and provide a specific example of this company’s manufacturing costs. Your initial post should be 200-250 words. Respond to at least two of your classmates’ posts.

Another important aspect to finding the best person to hire is pre-hire assessments. Read the following: Rhodes, J. (Oct. 26, 2016) Physical Skills Test for Paramedics Violated Title VII Retrieved from https://www.shrm.org/resourcesandtools/legal-and-compliance/employment-law/pages/physical-skills-test-paramedics.aspx Maurer, R. (Aug. 24, 2017) EEOC: Strength Tests Risk Bias Against Women. Retrieved from https://www.shrm.org/resourcesandtools/hr-topics/talent-acquisition/pages/eeoc-strength-tests-risk-bias-against-women.aspx Now imagine you are an HR Professional for a large warehouse company. You have been asked to prepare a 2-page memo for your company’s hiring managers, explaining to them the employment law issues to consider in preparing pre-employment physical tests or assessments. Many of the warehouse jobs require physical skills of varying kinds, so pre-hiring physical tests are appropriate. In your memo, you should address the key legal concepts hiring managers should keep in mind when working with medical consultants to design pre-employment physical tests. Be sure to discuss disparate treatment, disparate impact and how the EEOC might assess the test, among any other relevant issues. You should do your own additional research to make sure you are confident about the contents of your memo

1. Your submitted assignment at least should have the following details:
a. Assignment Cover page clearly stating your name and student number
b. A table of contents, executive summary
c. A brief introduction or overview of what you have discussed in this assignment
d. Body of the report where you write your answers with appropriate section headings
e. Conclusion
f. List of references.
ASSIGNMENT TASKS
CORPORATE REGULATION
(i) Do your own research and critically discuss whether the financial accounting and reporting
should be regulated or manager should be allowed to disclose financial accounting
information voluntarily.

ACCOUNTING STANDARD SETTING
(ii) Do your own research and critically explain how the Australian Accounting Standards Board
take part in the global accounting standard setting process (i.e. in setting IFRS). Why is the
IFRS set by the International ASelect 4 public limited companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) that
are in the same industry. Go to the website of your selected companies. Then go to the
Investor Relations section of the website. This section may be called, “Investors”,
“Shareholder Information” or similar name.
In this section, go to your firms’ annual reports and save to your computer your firms’ latest
annual reports consecutively for last four years. Do not use your firms’ interim financial
statements or their concise financial statements. Please read the financial statements
(balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in owner’s equity, cash flow
statement) very carefully. Also please read the relevant footnotes of your firms’ financial
statements carefully and include information from these footnotes in your answer.
You need to do the following tasks:
(iii) From your firms’ financial statements, list each item of equity and write your
understanding of each item. Discuss any changes in each item of equity for your
firms over the past four years articulating the reasons for the change.
(iv) Provide a comparative analysis of the debt and equity position of the four firms that
you have selected.

Part A: Financial analysis of a publicly-held company. We will use Ford’s latest consolidated and segment financial statements (form 10K) as filed with the SEC. You will calculate the current ratio and profit margin for the company as a whole. You will also answer general questions relating to Ford’s business operations. Requirements: Step 1: Locate Ford’s form 10K for the most current year. 1. Go to the SEC’s website: www.sec.gov 2. Under Filings and Forms, go to “search for Company Filings” 3. Click on : Company or fund name, ticker symbol, CIK (Central Index Key), file number, state, country, or SIC (Standard Industrial Classification) 4. The Ticker Symbol for Ford is F 5. Locate the form 10K for the latest year. Ford files its annual reports in February. Note the interactive document does not provide all of the information. You will need to open the form 10K. Step 2: In the Discussion 1.4, share your answers to the following questions. Share where you found the answers with your classmates. 1. What are Ford’s 2 major segments? 2. What are the major 3 components associated with Ford’s profitability for cars and trucks? 3. Comment briefly (one paragraph) on Ford’s planning assumptions and key metrics share. 4. Comment briefly (one paragraph) on Ford’s Market for Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities. Step 3: Calculate the current ratio and the profit margin for Ford . You may share your questions as well as your calculations with your classmates in Discussion 1.4. It is useful to understand that you may have difference calculations due to differences in the formula for the ratio. Compare your answers to publicly-available information to see if your answers are close. Use any of the websites listed in the directions. Share your research with your classmates using Discussion 1.4. Be sure to use the consolidated financial statements. Step 4: Summarize your findings in a word document. You will add to this document throughout the semester. Your final submission will include the results from part A – D. LP2 – Final Project Part B: Discussion of risks. You will search Ford’s form 10K and identify three major risks identified by the company. You will also assess the company’s market share for the automotive segment. You will determine the company’s growth rate. Requirements: Step 1: From the form 10K, item 1A, identify three (3) major risks identified by the company you consider most important. 1. Read the form 10K item 1A. 2. Identify three major risks you consider most important to the company’s future. 3. Calculate the company’s Beta coefficient of the stock. From any of the websites listed in the directions, how does your calculation compare? 4. Share your conclusions with your classmates in Discussion 2.2. Step 2: From the form 10K, review item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Assess the company’s market share. 1. Read the form 10K, item 7, Management discussion and analysis of financial Condition and Results of Operations. 2. Locate information about production volume of cars and market share. 3. Explain if the company’s market share for automobiles increased or decreased over the past year. You may look at other sources to support management’s position. 4. Share your research with your classmates in Discussion 2.2. Step 3: Calculate the company’s growth rate of EPS or dividends. Compare your calculation with publicly-available information from any of the websites listed in the directions. 1. Calculate the growth rate of the company’s EPS or dividends using the formula presented in the text. 2. Compare your result to publicly-available rates. Use one of the websites listed in Part A. 3. Share your calculation and research with your classmates in Discussion 2.2. Provide and explanation if your calculations differ from your classmates or publicly-available information. Step 4: Summarize your findings in a word document. Add to the document You started on Part A. Your final submission will include the results from part A – D. LP3 – Final Project Part C: Discussion of Ford’s capital structure. You will review Ford’s consolidated financial statements. You will calculate the company’s debt/equity ratio and earnings per share. You will also determine the company’s return on investment and weighted average cost of capital. Requirements: Step 1: Review the form 10K, item 15, to determine Ford’s capital structure. From the consolidated balance sheet, what kinds of stock has Ford issued? Step 2: Read note 24. CAPITAL STOCK AND AMOUNTS PER SHARE. What is the meaning of Earnings per share and diluted earnings per share? Share your comments with your classmates in Discussion 3.2. Step 3: Calculate the debt/equity ratio. Use all long-term debt in your calculation. Compare your answer to publicly available information. Share your analysis with your classmates in Discussion 3.2. Step 4: Calculate the Earnings per Share. Compare your answer to publicly available information. Share your analysis with your classmates in Discussion 3.2. Step 5: Determine the company’s return on investment. Compare your answer to any website listed in the directions. Share your analysis with your classmates in Discussion 3.3. Step 6: Determine the company’s weighted average cost of capital. Compare your answer to any of the websites listed in the directions. Share your analysis with your classmates in Discussion 3.2. Step 7: Comment on whether the firm’s capital structure is optimal. Step 8: Add to the document you started on Part A. Your final submission will include the results from part A – D. LP4 – Final Project Part D: Discussion of Free Cash Flow. You will determine Ford’s consolidated free cash flow. In this part, you will make a prediction as to what the company’s stock price would be in three (3) months. You will also review analysts’ estimates and predictions for the past year. Requirements: Step 1: Look at Ford’s Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. Note the operating cash flow section is found in Note 25. Step 2: Calculate the free cash flow. Share your calculations with your classmates in Discussion 4.2. Step 3: Compare your answer to any of the websites listed in the directions. Share your research with your classmates in Discussion 4.2. Step 4: Make your prediction as to what the stock price will be 3 months from now. Share your predictions with your classmates in Discussion 4.2. Step 5: Add to the document you started on Part A. Your final submission will include the results from part A – D. LP5 – Final Project Part E Requirements: Answer the following questions and write your final report. Step 1: Is the company maximizing the wealth of its shareholders? If not, what can they do to achieve this result? Step 2: In the LP5 discussion dedicated to the financial statement analysis project, share your tentative conclusions about whether or not the company is maximizing the wealth of shareholders with your classmates. Provide support for your answer. Step 3: Review your calculations and analysis of the following 6 ratios and financial measures: Current Ratio, Debt/Equity Ratio, Return on Investment, Earnings per Share, Profit Margin and Free Cash Flow If you have any questions, post them in the discussion forum. Step 4: Conclude your analysis with other observations on the firm and whether your analysis differs from other analyses that are available. Indicate if there is any other measure you would want in order to make an investment recommendation. You may also share your thoughts with your classmates using the LP5 discussion forum. Step 5: Make an Investment Recommendation. You should not share your final recommendation with your classmates. Assume you have been asked by an investor, age 35, who wishes to invest in conservative stocks that will provide some income now but is mainly interested in growth over the next ten(10) years. Begin your final project essay with an investment recommendation to this investor and support it with solid financial analysis. Your report should include your conclusions related to each of the five parts of this financial statement analysis project. You should conclude with a statement on whether or not Ford would meet this investor’s investment goals. Your essay should be in 2,000 to 2,500 words, written in APA style, and cite any your sources you used both in the body of the paper and in a reference list found at the end of the paper.

Which of the following statements is true? A. Cash is a nominal account, and Service Revenue is a temporary account. B. Equipment is a real account, and Salary Expense is a permanent account. C. Accounts Receivable is a temporary account, and Dividends is a real account. D. Prepaid Rent is a permanent account, and Income Summary is a nominal account

Requirement
In an essay of approximately 1,800 words, briefly provide background on the inheritance tax planning scheme used by Mary Cameron, then discuss, using appropriate legislation and case law, whether or not you consider this scheme to be tax avoidance or tax evasion.
You may wish to discuss the DOTAS regime, whether or not this applies to this type of inheritance tax planning and if you feel that there is any way that HMRC can prevent blatant tax loophole exploitation. You can choose other areas for examples to illustrate your points.
The GCU library website has a Lexis Nexis site, which provides an excellent legislation and case law reference section.

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