Syria, Iraq, Egypt most deadly nations for journalists

New York, December 30, 2013--Syria remained the most deadly
place for journalists on the job in 2013, while Iraq and Egypt each saw a spike
in fatal violence, the Committee to Protect Journalists found in a new report.
At least 70 journalists were killed
for their work during the year, compared with 74 in 2012. The Middle East
accounted for two-thirds of the deaths in 2013.

The long-standing conflict in Syria claimed the lives of at
least 29 journalists in 2013. That brings the number of journalists killed
covering the conflict to at least 63, including some who died over the border
in Lebanon or Turkey. Yet the huge number of deaths in Syria does not tell the
complete story of the danger there, given an unprecedented number of
kidnappings. About 60 journalists were abducted at least briefly during the year,
according to CPJ research, and about 30 are currently missing.

In Iraq, violence returned to levels not seen since 2011,
with 10 journalists killed. Egypt experienced a dramatic increase in deaths in
2013, with six journalists killed for their work.

"The Middle East has become a killing field for
journalists. While the number of journalists killed for their work has declined
in some places, the civil war in Syria ‎and a renewal of sectarian attacks in
Iraq have taken an agonizing toll," said CPJ Deputy Director Robert Mahoney.
"The international community must prevail on all governments and armed groups
to respect the civilian status of reporters and to prosecute the killers of
journalists."

Despite continuing dangers to journalists in Pakistan and
Somalia, the number of confirmed work-related deaths in those countries declined
in 2013 to five and four, respectively.

Brazil and Russia--host countries of next year's World Cup
and Olympics--saw three and two journalists killed, respectively.

Most journalists who die for their work are local people
covering local stories, according to CPJ research. In 2013, nine out of 10
journalists killed were local, in line with the historical trend.

CPJ's database of journalists killed for their work in 2013
includes capsule reports on each victim and a statistical analysis. CPJ also
maintains a database of all journalists killed
since 1992. The database is continually updated.