The whole story behind the 3 million workers who got tax cut bonuses

President Trump is taking credit for bonuses given to 3 million American workers because of the new tax law.

That’s only part of the story.

Many companies have cited the tax law as they announced bonuses, pay raises and sweeter 401(k)s. Those benefits are putting money in workers’ pockets.

The White House on Tuesday cited several companies that passed on tax benefits to their workers, including American Airlines(AAL), which handed out $1,000 bonuses to employees at a total cost of almost $130 million, as well as Disney(DIS) and AT&T(T). (The Trump administration is suing to block AT&T’s acquisition of Time Warner, which owns CNN.)

But they represent a small fraction of the billions of dollars that companies will save because of a sharp cut in their tax rates.

Wall Street analysts expect that public companies will spend a much bigger share of that cash buying back their own stock and increasing shareholder dividends. That’s a big reason the stock market has taken off.

Also, with unemployment at a historically low 4.1%, many companies are having trouble hiring. The job market is so tight that many companies increasingly will be forced to raise pay and offer better benefits to entice job candidates and keep current workers from leaving.

Walmart, for example, said on January 11 that it would raise its minimum wage to $11 an hour and give employees a one-time bonus of up to $1,000. In all, the initiatives cost $700 million, the company said.

Later in the month, Walmart announced that it was buying back $4 billion in company debt.

“We believe tax reform is good for our U.S. economy and are pleased to take these immediate steps to invest in our team members, communities, small businesses, and homeowners,” CEO Tim Sloan said in a statement.

Wells Fargo is expected to be one of the biggest winners from tax reform. Banks pay relatively high taxes, so the company will get a boost now that the corporate rate is down from 35% to 21%. Wells Fargo makes most of its money in the United States.

The tax law is a $3.4 billion windfall for the company, mostly based on money it owes the government in the future, or what’s known as a deferred tax liability.

The White House on Tuesday several of the companies that passed on tax benefits to their workers, including American Airlines(AAL), which handed out $1,000 bonuses to employees at a total cost of almost $130 million, as well as Disney(DIS) and AT&T(T).