The rise of infectious diseases due to the misuse of medicines all around the world

Achievements in public health, 1900-1999: control of infectious diseases deaths from infectious diseases have declined markedly in the united states during the 20th century ( figure 1 ) this decline contributed to a sharp drop in infant and child mortality (1,2) and to the 292-year increase in life expectancy (2. Today, non-communicable diseases (ncds), including cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory diseases, and mental health disorders, are the leading causes of death and disability worldwide, accounting for 60 percent of all deaths worldwide—36 million deaths annually. As global temperature continues to rise due to climate change so are diseases “climate change endangers human health,” declared the geneva-based world health organization (who.

We all need to work together to preserve and prolong their efficacy through their rational use and by reducing the burden of infectious diseases through all possible means we cannot, at any cost, allow our world to slide into the dark days of the pre-antibiotic era. This issue has become a public health crisis with devastating consequences including increases in opioid misuse and related overdoses, as well as the rising incidence of neonatal abstinence syndrome due to opioid use and misuse during pregnancy the increase in injection drug use has also contributed to the spread of infectious diseases including hiv and hepatitis c. Researchers who chart ed the rise of infectious diseases from 1980 to 2010 in the journal the an uptick in infectious diseases around the world: 1) more travel, trade, and connectivity. Interestingly, while the incidence of heart disease in india has increased significantly, there is a decline in heart disease among indians internationally, indicating that it is not all genetics.

Since ancient times, humankind has tried to cure diseases with drugs whereas previously primarily active ingredients from nature (plants, minerals) were used, from the 19th century on, synthetic active ingredients started to make a major contribution. For infectious diseases such as ebola, polio, malaria, and cholera, and chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and cervical cancer, pci has a long history of working in disease prevention at the community level to empower people with the knowledge, skills, self-efficacy, services, and resources they need to stay healthy and free from disease. This is the first of two articles about the antibiotic resistance crisis part 2 will discuss strategies to manage the crisis and new agents for the treatment of bacterial infections compared to approximately $1 billion for a drug used to treat a neuromuscular disease 14 because medicines for chronic conditions are more profitable.

However, the world drug report also indicates that many risk factors, including the transmission of infectious diseases such as hiv and hepatitis c and the incidences of drug overdoses, cause the death rate among pwid to be 15 times higher than in the rest of the population. An estimated 80,000 americans died of flu and its complications last winter _ the disease's highest death toll in at least four decades after rapper drake was forced to cancel a concert due to. Ncds cause more than two-thirds (70%, around 40 million) of all annual deaths 4 and are among the leading causes of preventable illness and related disability 5 cardiovascular diseases, cancer.

The flu pandemic of 1918 was the last occasion a killer disease swept rapidly across the world at least 50 million people died since that notable blip, infectious diseases have continued to decline in the developed world, although smaller epidemics have occurred. The centers for disease control and prevention, better known as cdc, is an organization that has been working round the clock 24/7 for preventing outbreaks of prospective epidemics, and improving health and safety conditions in and around the united states. Drug addiction is a brain disease although initial drug use might be voluntary, drugs of abuse have been shown to alter gene expression and brain circuitry, which in turn affect human behavior once addiction develops, these brain changes interfere with an individual’s ability to make voluntary decisions, leading to compulsive drug craving, seeking and use. As many infectious diseases risk become uncontrollable, progress made towards reaching the targets of the health related united nations development goals set for 2015 might be derailed.

Without the knowledge of using antibiotics it can cause a great danger among many people around the world antibiotics have helped to improve many lives from bacterial infections all around despite different ethnicities or races.

Hence, ageing population, reversing the growing burden of non-communicable diseases, and early detection and timely treatment of infectious diseases, should be the focus of frontline services increasing access to quality and affordable essential medicines is also fundamental.

All around the world, health is being compromised by the same powerful forces: population ageing, rapid unplanned urbanization, and the globalized marketing of unhealthy products under the pressure of these forces, chronic noncommunicable diseases, like heart disease, cancer, and diabetes, have overtaken infectious diseases as the biggest. Infectious disease is not limited by national borders the national academies, advisers to the nation on science, engineering, and medicine, provide objective information about how our modern way of life contributes to the spread and emergence of disease, plus information about how infection works, major disease threats, and prevention and treatment options. Oneworld coverage of health related news provides news articles on issues concerning health around the world stop tb , a stop tuberculosis web site, provides facts, news, statistics, country profiles and additional information on tb around the world as well as on other diseases.

The rise of infectious diseases due to the misuse of medicines all around the world