UNITEDNATIONS (AP)
-- The United Nations attempted Friday to distance UN Secretary General
Kofi Annan from his top envoy's description of Israel as "the great
poison" in the Middle East but Israel said it wasn't satisfied and
is considering a formal protest.

The flap erupted when Lakhdar Brahimi, who is trying
to help Iraqis agree on a transitional government to take power June 30,
gave an interview to France Inter radio Wednesday criticizing Israel's
policy and U.S. support for it.

Mr. Brahimi, a UN undersecretary general and special
adviser to Mr. Annan, said his effort to help establish an interim government
in Iraq is being made more difficult by Israeli policy toward the Palestinians.

"There's a lot of hatred because the very violent
and repressive security policy of the Israeli government, as well as this
determination to occupy more and more Palestinian territory, does not make
matters easier," he said.

Mr. Brahimi stressed an eventual solution in Iraq is
tied to the wide problem of peace between the Israelis and Palestinians.

"The problems are linked," he said.

"There is no doubt that the great poison in the
region is this Israeli policy of domination and the suffering imposed on
the Palestinians, as well as the perception of all of the population in
the region and beyond of the injustice of this policy and the equally unjust
support...of the United States for this policy."

"As a preliminary reaction, I could say that, as
you know, he is a former foreign minister of Algeria and therefore he brings
to the table strongly held and strongly expressed views about the Middle
East peace process," Mr. Eckhard said.

"However, the official position of the United Nations
on such matters is that set out by the secretary general in the many statements
he has issued over the last seven years."

The UN spokesman was pressed several times on whether
the United Nations believes Israel is spreading "poison" in the
region.

"It's a politically complex issue," Mr. Eckhard
said.

"Mr. Brahimi was expressing his personal views...The
secretary general's views, as expressed over the last seven years, do not
contain the word 'poison."'

Israeli deputy UN ambassador Arye Mekel said his country
was "very disturbed" by Mr. Brahimi's statement which "puts
the objectivity and fairness of the top UN officials in question and increases
Israel's suspicion about the motivation of the United Nations."

"We are considering a formal protest to the secretary
general," he said.

"We believe that a UN official should not criticize
a member state and also ó there is no such thing as a private statement
by a UN official."

The UN attempt to distance itself from Mr. Brahimi came
as the Security Council was being briefed by Annan's top Mideast envoy,
Terje Roed-Larsen, who said Israel's withdrawal from Gaza could "usher
in a new era of peacemaking in the Middle East."

"It is strange to hear that the UN speaks in more
than one voice," he said.

Mr. Brahimi continued his criticism of Israel on Friday
in an ABC television interview with George Stephanopoulos to be broadcast
Sunday.

He reiterated U.S. President George W. Bush's support
of the Gaza withdrawal has made his work in Iraq more difficult.

"I think that there is unanimity in the Arab World,
and indeed in much of the rest of the world, that the Israeli policy is
wrong, that Israeli policy is brutal, repressive and that they are not
interested in peace no matter what you seem to believe in America,"
Mr. Brahimi said.

"What I hear is that...these Americans who are occupying
us are the Americans who are giving this blanket support to Israel to do
whatever they like. So how can we believe that the Americans want anything
good for us?" he said.

In the France Inter interview, Mr. Brahimi said: "There's
an obligation of all of us to see how we can cohabit on this small planet
with this superpower which is the United States."

"There are quite a few other people on this planet
and the Americans should also make an effort to learn how to live with
them," he said.