Peru moves against artifact smugglers

LIMA, Peru (CNN) -- The Peruvian government is fighting to
secure its cultural heritage in the face of a growing
international trade in stolen artifacts.

Authorities say the illegal trade in ancient and colonial relics is now only surpassed in scale by the drug trade and they suspect international gangs are involved, as demand for the pieces grows around the world.

On the streets of the nation's capital, Lima, street peddlers can be seen openly hawking stolen artifacts.

The growing gap between rich and poor in the country has
served only to exacerbate the problem, say officials.

"Lately, because of the drop in the standards of living in
some social sectors and the demand from the wealthier
sectors, we've had a sudden increase in this activity," said
Jaime Mariazza, director of the National Heritage Commission.

Religious leaders have also become involved in the fight to
preserve Peru's cultural heritage, with churches serving as a repository of many of the nation's treasures.

"We are trying to protect this great treasure of sculptures
and painting which belongs not only to the church but to the
country and to the culture of the world," said the Rev. Armando Nietoof the Episcopal Commission for the Preservation of Cultural Artifacts.