The alleged father, SAMUEL H. SLOAN, cannot be excluded as the biological father of SANDRA KIMURA SLOAN. Based on the genetic testing results, the probability of paternity is 99.99% when compared to an untested random man of the North American population. (Prior Probability = 0.5) At least 99.99% of the North American population is excluded from the possibility of being the biological father of the child.

I certify that the foregoing testing was conducted in accordance with the standard protocol and the results contained herein are true and correct to the best of my knowledge.
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Marco Scarpetta, Ph.D., Laboratory Director

Subscribed and sworn before me on September 06, 2005
In Ingram County, Michigan