EXAM 3 REVIEW SHEETPROF. SINELLI—THE HUMAN SPECIESApe lectures:For each of the apes listed below, you will need to know:- Where the ape fits into the chart on page 123 (What groups are above? What groups are below? What groups are at the same level? - General characteristics of the group, including their geographic range, diet, means of locomotion, arboreal or terrestrial, which of the six forms of group structure they exhibit, and unique morphological traits .ALL THIS MATERIAL SHOULD BE ON YOUR PRIMATE SHEETS.-Hominoids (apes and humans)-Hylobatidae (gibbons and siamangs)-Pongidae (all great apes)-Pongo (orangs)-Gorilla -Pan-troglodytes (common chimp)-paniscus (bonobo)Ape behavior- Ape’s group structure. Understand the structure and which species are in each 1. Solitary/noyau (oranges)2. Monogomous (gibbons)3. Age graded male groups (gorilla)4. Fission/fusion groups (chimps)- Reproduction: consortship, estrus, and how bonobos are different- Bonobos mate even when the female is not in estrus

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