Small pets are very active, and require a high level of daily mental and physical stimulation to maintain their overall health. Enrichment is something that an owner can do to maximize the effects of exercise and activity your pet gets. There are two important parts to small pet enrichment: creating a stimulating cage environment and bonding and interaction.

Each small pet enjoys different toys, so be sure to take individual needs into consideration when searching for a toy.

MICE are very active and curious, so look for toys that allow them to climb, chew, and burrow. This includes an exercise wheel, tunnels and tubes, ladders, cotton ropes, chew toys, hiding spots, and a nest box.

RATS are very intelligent and like to explore, chew, hide, and climb. Choose toys they can carry around, shred, or push. This includes wooden chew toys, tunnels, tubes, exercise wheels, and nest box.

CHINCHILLAS love to climb and jump, so lots of shelves, ladders, and platforms are a must. They also like toys they can chew and climb on such as branches, wooden toys, exercise wheels, blocks, and tunnels.

creating a stimulating cage environment
Many small pet owners mistakenly think loading the cage with toys creates a stimulating environment. While it may work for a day or two, your pet will quickly become tired with the toys or overwhelmed. Here are some ways to create a beneficial and stimulating environment:

• Choose toys carefully based on the individual animal's likes and dislikes

• Observe your small pet with each toy – if she doesn’t like it, avoid putting it back in and try a new toy instead

bonding & interaction
Creating a stimulating environment is only part of small pet enrichment. The other very important half is spending time with your pet! It’s important to interact with your pet daily. Many people think of small pets as caged animals, but they still need daily handling and human interaction outside of their cage. Most small pets can spend time playing in a playpen, in a pet-proofed room, or use a Run-About-Ball.

There are many fun and easy ways you can provide toys and enrich your pet’s environment. Use your imagination and give them attention every day – you will reap all the rewards of a healthy, happy critter!