Hair growth is a cyclical process. All permanent hair growth cycle lasts 3-4 years. At the end, speculation falls and after a short rest period a new hair grows in its place. Naturally every one hundred hairs a day finish their growth cycle and fall from the scalp. On that overlap the hair, scalp fall approximately? 100 hairs. These numbers are considered normal physiological hair loss.

Dr. Dangorth, a dermatologist, hair, dermatological surgery and hair transplants, explains: "Hair loss is not necessarily genetic. It can be due to many reasons including: disease, weight loss, nutritional deficiencies and hormonal disorders. "

Heads hairs growing from a follicle located in the epidermis - the outer skin layer of the scalp. Creatine is produced in the follicles (Keratin), a protein that formed the hypothesis. As the amount of this protein is reduced, so that the hair will thin and weaker. After the growth phase of the hair reaches the resting phase, it stops growing speculation, away from the blood vessels which provide it with the amino acids it needs them and falls. So, in fact, she gives way to her hair will grow in the next step - re-growth phase.

Dr. Danforth , "When the body undergoes physiological changes radically, a greater percentage of follicles enter a stage of rest. This phase also often longer than usual. This situation increases the dropout rate, but no follicles caused irreparable damage and they will return to their previous state shortly after that interruption is over. Eventually the hair follicle and they produce will return to normal and the drop-out stop. "

For example, men who work in the sun physical labor, such as agriculture, construction or guides, their hair does not hurt more than men working an office job, as the physical work does not harm the hair. However, the sun can definitely make aging hair and long in the sun can cause skin aging which can eventually lead to damage to the hair as well. In general, by being a hot country, there is a fear of aging hair but not dropping out. "

Dr. Danforth , "environmental factors do not affect the hair, because my hairloss is carried out, as mentioned, from the root, so there is actually a direct hit, but the hair root itself after it has been grown. For the same reason, it is ﻿important to note that shampoo and conditioner﻿ has no effect on hair loss or growth, as well as working in the garage which requires contact with oils and fuels.

Many fear that job stress can cause hair loss. But "not proven fact that stress can cause them to drop out," reassured Dr. Danforth . "However, there is little evidence Sllhtz have any effect on the hair. It seems that the person who from the outset the balding gene is affected by the tension and stress which he finds himself, and thus the genetic system is activated prematurely. In other words, if you had to become bald at the age of 40 the process will start earlier. "

Rogaine is the trade name of minoxidil, which belongs to a class of drugs known as vasodilators. Rogaine is available in solution or foam dosage form, and it one of the top solutions in the management of male pattern baldness. Rogaine dilates blood vessels in the scalp hence improving the function of the hair follicle. The drug should be used continuously to maintain the regrowth of the hair.

The mechanism of Rogaine operation

Rogaine is known to boost the survival of human dermal papillary cells. The drugs act by activating the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and the protein kinase B cells. Rogaine also prevents cell death by raising the ratio of BCl-/Bax. The drug stimulates the growth of human hairs by boosting anagen through its antiproliferative and antiapoptotic activities on the Death Presenting Cells. When administered as a vasodilator, Rogaine acts by opening potassium channels in the vascular smooth muscle cells. The vasodilation effect is thought to enhance the viability of the hair follicles.

Uses of Rogaine

Rogaine is employed in the management of male pattern baldness in men experiencing alopecia. Women experiencing thinning hair can also be treated using Rogaine. The drug is also used in the stabilization of hair loss in patients having androgenic alopecia. Minoxidil is also utilized in the treatment of high blood pressure in patients having severe hypertension.

Side effects

Most individuals who use Rogaine rarely experience serious side effects. Doctors direct the use of this drug because its benefits are greater than its side effects. However, one may experience a burning or redness at the site of application. If the side effects persist for long, it is advisable to contact a pharmacist or a doctor for further directions. Other rare side effects include allergic reactions that may present with a rash, itching, or swelling of the tongue or throat. The patient may also experience dizziness, drowsiness, and shortness of breath. The patient may also experience unwanted facial hairs, arrhythmias, fatigue and unusual weight gain.

Drug interactions associated with Rogaine

Interaction with other medications may change the efficacy of Rogaine. The result may be increased severe adverse reactions. Products that may interact with Rogaine include other antihypertensive medications such as guanethidine and drugs that interact with alcohol such as metronidazole and disulfiram. The patient should notify the health expert both the prescription and non-prescription medicines and herbal products.

Contraindications of RogaineThe medication should not be utilized if the skin of the scalp is swollen, irritated or infected. The irritation on the skin may allow the medication to be absorbed by the body leading to unwanted effects. Patients suffering from a heart disease should inform the pharmacist or doctor before using the drug.

Missed dose

When one misses a dose of Rogaine, he/she should skip the missed and dose and continue with the usual dosing schedule. It is not recommendable to double the dose as this could lead to adverse effects.

Storage of Rogaine

​The drug should be kept at room temperature. The product is flammable, and hence it should be stored away from a fire. After treatment, the patient should stay away from flames until the topical application has dried. Once the patient no longer needs the drug, it should be discarded properly by consulting the pharmacist or a waste disposal company for directions.