Akrotiri Marsh Restoration

Akrotiri Marsh is part of the Akrotiri wetland complex, the largest natural wetland system on the island. The Marsh has been unmanaged for decades, resulting in the overexpansion of reeds and the consequent loss of bird and plant diversity.

The project “Akrotiri Marsh Restoration: a flagship wetland in the Bases” funded by the Darwin Initiative, aimed at restoring Akrotiri Marsh to a mosaic of habitats, similar to the state it was in some decades ago. This would also lead to the restoration of species diversity at the site and it also provide increased socio-economic opportunities for local villagers.

A combination of landscaping works, water management actions and management of vegetation using grazing animals aimed at habitat modification took place in order to create a mosaic of habitats and increase species diversity while improving conditions for priority breeding species such as the Spur-winged Lapwing Vanellus spinosus, the Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus and the Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca. By opening up the reed-bed more space for grazing will also be provided and therefore opportunities for livestock keeping will increase, a traditional activity at the site. Grazing is a key management action that will also contribute to longer term reed management.

The project also produced a series of baseline studies: a topographical survey, a bird productivity study and population assessment for key breeding birds and a study on the native Killifish (Aphanius fasciatus). The baseline studies will assist in monitoring change and project impact. During project implementation key variables were monitored, i.e. water quality, bird and plant species richness and abundance. To ensure the sustainable long term management of the site, a water management regime and a site management plan with clear objectives were also prepared.

To engage the local community and to spread the message of nature conservation to a wider audience, the project created facilities for visitors, such as observation tower and a birdwatching hide, a walkway for visitors and information signs on site and leaflets. Opportunities for traditional handicraft production were enhanced and promoted in order to support the local community.The two-year project funded by the Darwin Initiative through UK Government funding (Darwin Plus, the Overseas Territories Environment and Climate Fund) was implemented with BirdLife Cyprus as a lead partner and in collaboration with the Akrotiri Environmental Education Centre and the RSPB (BirdLife in the UK).

The successful completion of this project in May 2017 would not have been possible without the active involvement and support of dedicated people and bodies. The project team would like to thank especially the Darwin Initiative for providing the funds to carry out this project and the Tasso Leventis Conservation Foundation for its financial support to BirdLife Cyprus. Thanks also go to all the collaborators, researchers, contractors, birdwatchers, photographers, graziers and basket makers who provided valuable information and feedback that has been helpful to the restoration and management efforts. We would also like to thank the Akrotiri Community and Council for embracing and supporting this Darwin project throughout its duration.

A pioneering conservation project in the British Bases is completed

Akrotiri Marsh gets its breathing space back and ready to welcome visitors

Join us to celebrate the completion of Akrotiri Marsh restoration project

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BirdLife Cyprus is the national partner of BirdLife International, a unique global partnership of conservation organisations working locally to deliver long-term conservation for the benefit of nature and people.