Article 237 of Egypt’s Penal Code No. 58 allows for a lesser punishment for men who kill their wives on discovering them in an act of adultery than for other forms of murder.

Article 237. Whoever surprises his wife in the act of adultery and kills her on the spot together with her adulterer-partner shall be punished with detention instead of the penalties prescribed in articles 234 and 236.

Article 237 of the Egyptian Penal Code allows for a lesser punishment for men who kill their wives than for other forms of murder.

Article 53 of the Constitution of Egypt: All citizens are equal before the law. They are equal in rights, freedoms and general duties without discrimination based on religion, belief, sex, origin, race, color, language, disability, social class, and affiliation.