Mille Lacs County

POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between
Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of
an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with
economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors,
including income
and family size
and structure.
For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice
their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000

1990

2000

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

Total Population*

18,238

100.00%

21,771

100.00%

In Poverty

2,540

13.93%

2,084

9.57%

Not in Poverty

15,698

86.07%

19,687

90.43%

11 Years and Under

3,668

20.11%

3,600

16.54%

In Poverty

653

3.58%

432

1.98%

Not in Poverty

3,015

16.53%

3,168

14.55%

12 to 17 Years

1,672

9.17%

2,280

10.47%

In Poverty

252

1.38%

252

1.16%

Not in Poverty

1,420

7.79%

2,028

9.32%

18 to 64 Years

10,017

54.92%

12,593

57.84%

In Poverty

1,107

6.07%

1,026

4.71%

Not in Poverty

8,910

48.85%

11,567

53.13%

65 Years and Above

2,881

15.80%

3,298

15.15%

In Poverty

528

2.90%

374

1.72%

Not in Poverty

2,353

12.90%

2,924

13.43%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.