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Weekly Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1841), 1842-10-26

Weekly Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1841), 1842-10-26 page 1

TAT VOLUME XXXIII. COLUMBUS, AVEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 26, 1842. NUMBER 9. 0 OUKNAL rUULIHUEU EVE11Y WEDNESDAY, BY HAKI.i; SCOTT. Of kick corner of High and Town streets, Bullies' Building TER MS: Three Dollahs pf.r aknun, whirlimny be discharged by the payment of Two Dollars and Fifty Cuots in advauce, nt the otliro. Daily Ohio Stale Journal por annum $C. 00 Tri-Wcdtly Ohio Statu Journal per annum.... 4 00 All letters on business of the office or containing remiltnn ccs, must bo pout paid. C.rl'osim asters are permitted by low toremit inuney to pay nilrarriptionM to news pa peri. WEDNESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 19, 1842. Jock Iliulon. Now that the rage of political strife is suspended and we are permitted to enjoy a season of repose, wo have presumed to bring that "carpet knight," Jack Hinton, on the stage agnin, for the entertainment of our miscellaneous readers. Perhaps we shall be able to crowd the chapters upon each other, until the meeting of the Legislature, and thus make up for the interruption occasioned by the appropriation of our columns, during the last three months, to the political discussions appertaining to the election which has just transpired. Mndfllinx ihe wrong llorocl The WHIG PARTY in Khoile Mnnil DENY THE RKiHT OF HCI'I'KACK to the poor old HOI.DIIOKH OF TDK REVOLUTION, bemuse they are not landholders, mid the WIIIU PARTY HERE sustain their brethren of lihodv Island. We clip the above from a Loco Foco paper. The author of the paragraph is mistaken, wo think. It was Martin Fan Burnt ho auenipietl In the .New York Convention, to deprive the poor old soldier who had fought the battles of the Revolution, of the privilege of putting his vote into the ballot box on the day of the election, lie made a speech against them and urged the unfeeling argument that their numbers were small, and the hardship could not bo great, as a few years would sweep thetn into the grave! IIo argued that it would be "cheapening" nn "invaluable right? to permit such persons to participate in the choice of our rulers. It must bo a misapprehension entirely that accuses the Whigs of Rhode Island with following in the track pointed out by the late defeated cundiduto of tho Luco Foco for tho Presidency. . What a rascally business is this, of attempting to father the sins of Van llurcn ujwn the Whigs of Rhode Island, and then to pretend that the w hole Whig party have adopted his sentiments ! No one but a rtsurrcctionist would be guilty of such meanness. Htlll lm the Field. Jo nit QuiscY Adams has been spontaneously nominated by the people of his present District for a re-election to Congress, This manifests some degree ol hardihood on their part, particularly considering the passage of certain Resolutions of censure by the august Legislature of Ohio, last winter, for his practical vindication of the right of petition, in the House of Representatives. The debate on the Resolutions can hardly have passed from the public mind. Little did either party anticipate, at that timo, that tho exclusive friends of the right of peti tion, in this State, would demonstrate their sense of that discreditable proceeding, by throwing their political weight at tho next succeding election, into the scale of the party whoso orators and leaders then denounced Mr. Adams in the most vindictive and scurrilous terms, and declared that he ought to be expelled from his scat as a dangerous man and an enemy to the institutions of the country. Duelling In New York. James Wats on Weihj, who was a short time since indicted on a charge of having left the State 1W Uj0 ptirpoa uf UOOCptinjf a cli1IcilU Ullil llg tiling a duel with the Hon. TItomas I Marsltall, was arraigned before tho Court of General Sessions on tho 12th instant, and pleaded guilty. Tho secured addressed the Judges at considerable length, in extenuation of his oll'ence ; stating that this was the first instance in a lung period in which the statute had been put in force agaimt any person for being engaged in a duel, and that though the law forbid private combats, yet public opinion countenanced tho code of honor so far as to hold a gentleman disgraced who sheltered himself from personal rcnion-s ib ill tics under its prohibitions. Mr. W.said he had no intention of taking his antagonist's life, under any circumstances of provocation. The District Attorney said he should move for the Judgment of the Court on Tuesday. Whs are Ihe Plpe-I.nycmf Three Loco Foco Police Justices of the city of mw York, have been impeached, for liberating con- victi on IHackwelPs Island, on the eve of the last charter election, for the purpose of securing their votes. Convicts aro the right sort of stuff of which to manufacture Loco Foco voters. The Ivlrrifeu l.ognn True Klne Wilms or Louan! You have gloriously tri umphed! Despite tho tho acts of tho opposition deapito their infamous fabrications, and their foul abuse ot your candidate, particularly Mr. Sheer despite the baso attempts of demagogues, calling them- selves Whigs, to divide and deceivo vim vou havo borne yourselves manfully in the conflict, and your arms are sheathed in victory. Ihe higcandidatcs Are all elected by hnndsomc minorities : and tho Po litical scoundrels who wero so busily engaged prior to the election, in circulating falsehoods uy handbills and extras, are condemned through Uie ballot boxes in a tone ot thunder that should silence them forever. Wo may next week speak more at lciiirth of the intrigues of tho opposition, and show them up in their true colors, as drawn by themselves, hot this alitiico for the present. Wo havo achieved a victory, stiMtnined our cause; and, wo trust the power Uius placed in the hands of our .candidates will be usnl lor tho advantage ot the whole community. It will bo gratifying to every truo Whig to know that Soiiutor Stanton is triumphantly miHtaiued by Uto peoplo ; and that, so far as Logan has tho say, ho will return to Columbus, backed by a much lar- frcr majority than that which first elected him. Thus tas his manly courso in resigning to prevent Uie people from being disfranchised of their political rights, been passed upon and sanctioned by tho sovereign people. In 1841, Mr. Stanton's majority was only SMI in this county Uiis year it is liKi over Piatt, being a gain af (M. His majority over both his opponents is lilH, lacking only two votes of his majority lout year. We are particularly gratified at this result Logan Gazette. The Klrctlea. The agony is over. Tho hotly contested election which has been raging in Uiis State for tho last six or eight months, is determined ; and Uie future weul or wo of our Stato is decided upon. To whom Uie victory belongs, we cannot, at this timo, determine. In this county tho Whigs havo done nobly. Thoy have met Uie enemy and completely put them to rout Tho returns received tip toUio hour of putting our paper to press, will bo found in another column. We have omitted in our abstract, tho vote received by Mr. Greene, the candidate for Commissioner, as he had no opposition, having received almost the entire vote of boih parties. King, Uio "Liberty" candidate for Governor, received S votes in Springfield towimhin. Our opponents, have polled their full vote, and yet tlmy arc tar behind. Many of tho townships have exceeded their vote of 1840, while others have greatly decreased. On the whole tho result meeUJ our cxiwetation. Galli-polis Journal, From tho Aahinlmla Sentinel. The MmUa. The itrugglo is over and wo must now give an account of ourselves. Wo are awaro Uiat Uie con-tost in this State has attracted tho attention of tho whole country ; eogerly have politicians been witching tho popular impulse in tho Buckeye Stato. We are anxious to know tho result, as wc con fern it is Very doubtful into whose hands wo havo fallen. Although wo cannot boast of a mnjority equal to hat of J840, yet wo have an increased majority over last year in Ashtabula county, notwillwtanding 4St votes wore given for tho Third Party which were nearly til from tho Whig ranks. Wo hoard it asserted repeatedly before tho election, that there were nearly u many Abolitionist in Uie Loco ranks who would vole the Third Party ticket, as in tho Whig ranks. Let us soe how Uie facta are. In ltilO this county gavo 8J4 votes for Martin Van Buren, and 9D4 tor Shannon. In 1841, thoy polled 751 votes, and the official returns for the late election figure them tip l)7u It is said " figures won't lie," and if that be a true sayinp; as must be admitted in this case, we must set down tho Third Party votes as ta ken trom the W nil? ranks. The result shows tne de ception of the Loco party, and we are surprised that sensible men win oe deluded by tnem. i ney wero running over with Abolitionism, and would freely peddle votes on tho day of election, but mark, they will not vote for any other than their own party they are wedded to it, and cannot be divorced. Wo know of instances that would warrant us in our con-, elusions, aside from the facts above stated. From die Tuscarawas Advocate. Election la Tuwarawn. Though the votes of thiscountv havo told a small majority for the Whig candidates fur Governor, Senator, Representative, Commissioner, Auditor and Coroner, we have lost the Surveyor and Recorder. The error of the Whig parly in some of the townships, was, in not attending the polls. But the contest is over the result of the election can not now be remedied, and the only course to support tho grout principles which wo advocate, is nut to be disconcerted for what is pant, but stand by our cause and our country more firmly for the future. Our oppon ents have out-gcncralcd us, not by reason or truth, but by trickery and falsehoods. The certificates which we published regarding the opinions of Sen ator Tappan and Air. McConncll are true. The election is over, and we have no motive to deceive. Mr. McUonnell, in a blackguard iiand-bili, dated on r n-doy, but printed and circulated on lost Monday, de clares the statements of Messrs. Meek, Dtinlnp and Horron to be tnUe. This hand-bill bad its ettect to deceivo many, but now, sinco the contest is over, every citizen of tho county can satisfy himself as to the truth of the statements which appenred in the Advocate. Messrs. Aleck, Duninp and llerron, can be sustained in their statements by many of the most respectable men of the county. McConncll goes a second time to the Legislature he recoives his three dollars a day no honest man need envy him his station, acquired as it has been by such dishonorable means. From tho Hpringficld Republic. The ft tale nt Inrgc Tho returns below inform tho readers that tho Whigs have lost the Governor, and have not gained tho Assscmbly. We find ourselves now, as a party, just where we were in ltfjtf wither better nor worse. We have the whole battle to tight over, and wc have two years before us, as we then had, to prepare to carry the good Buckeye State for a Whig candidate tor President to me nominated by a Whiq National Convention, It is true, wc aro defeated, but not subdued ; cast down, but not destroyed. Let every one hold lust his political fnitli. and look for ward to the great work before him, A genuine Whig clings to his principles in rain or shine in the in ids t of triumph, or when overtaken by defeat We sh'ill hereafter look into the causes of the re cent result. For the present wo would rcrnurk that superior discipline has been a grand cattso of tho Locofoco success. A Loco, on the day of tho election, said that Shannon would gct2l5vulcs in Springfield township and ho got just Unit number. Another wrote Medary that ho would get about 1000 in Clark in county and he did get them. A second cause, was tho naturalization of immense numbers ot foreigners. l'J were naturalized in this township, 10 ot whom voted lur Shannon. 1 100 wero naturalized in Hamilton county alone! A third cause, wn) tho vote fur King, which averages from 50 to 200 in a county. Jmt perhaps the leading cause, was tho failure of a largo body of the Abolitionists to voto nt all. But enough for the present. We may look into these matters hereafter. The TnrilT. One would suppose that the testimony of interest ed Foreigners, as to the benefit of this mcanure upon our interests, would produce an instantaneous etlcct upon all Americans, i lie Parisian Press denounce it, bccauHo it will affect their manufactures. Tho English Press dues Uie same. The London Times soya : l hMiui-Utka 4 ik Voiikeos do not attempt to ronit'tc with ui and il tU-ui mantifarliirt-a nre not loMt r til into iniiKirmnct' hy a tariff, it mul l a in-iieration at l-al before ditty will utuinpi to do so, while to many other rlian-nets are upon for their imlniiry. TImi minis m Mum ol Uio linen ntaiiulat ture, not to mention oilier arlicleh nil that have come undt-r my not irewhich all lend to pruve (IihI Amrri-rum, nolwiditlniidmg their ingenuity and activity, runtiol cumpL'ie against me uovamaf;' winch lower wage, the con rcntralioii of labor and rnpiial in masies, lower rate ol' ioit-rrst, and tin; poktCKion a market, give us ; and that it muni lie our own fault il we do not miuntuiu our aupcriurity lur a lonp time toeoiue." ' Wo considerations of pnlrloiijini, mpeel for the Union, nor any other. Will er.uadu a Yankee tu pay a higher price for jjikhU tli.m is nvrcunry, or to lorcyo a market lor hit pro. ducu, it il ii in hid power to opon niu. tutor to the; cMcw Hlntra reciprocal free (rude lur their provisions and our goods, and they would uiidertiikii to evl rid of any duly at all on our goods, either by dissolving ihe Union, seizmir on the waitc Innd forthi-inM'lvcs to bvtfin wiili, or by voting in a Inxty tor Van Humi's next tilectiun, w ha never might be louud the uiosl convenient cuurte." M If tluac manufactures art not fostered iuto importance by a tarijf " Uiey cannot compclo with tho lower wages, and concentrated capital of KnglaniL On this depends their success; and can we, will we, sacrifice our American "ingenuity and activity" to British capital, and its paujier labor ? But no con-mttrations of patriotism " wilt persuade a Yankee, or induce a Western man, saye this Kngluh authority, to forego a market, f thty can sell thtxr produce. Ujjer the Wester Statks, it continues, free trade, and they mil get rid of all duties, by rating in a bodt fur I an lluren's policy, or else by dissolving tlx Inion, and seizing on the wild taiuts for thtir own use. Is this truo, men of Uio West? Are wo so toady to sacrifice American labor, and American manufactures, to bolster up Knglish capita) ? Are we willing to give it this sumriority " over us ? With a good tariff, tins cannot oo done ; without, it will be ; who, Uicn, that loves his country, and would havo its success permanent, can lend hut inlluciicc against it ?-Cincinnati Gazette Hr pad In I Ion. This infamous doctrine has met with a signal rebuke in Maryland, and in all other Stutcs (except Mississippi) where it has ventured toshuw its "diminished head." This has been the case for two reasons. First, tho peoplo havo Uio good scnao to seo Uiat what is gained at tho expense of honesty, is ioo ueariy uotignu m putiiaunn may Bave them, tor the moment, Uie expense of paying burdensome taxes or from contributing in any way to meet Uie just demands of foreign claimants. '1 hey can stop their ears to Uio sound of distant re n tons trni ices, awl heed less y pursue a policy which is a reproach to any people and ns to character, what is that to a community who will not blush to disown a regard for ti or who estimate tho value of national faith at so cheap a rate ? Hut such conduct meets its own re ward a consequence not to bo regretted, except as it often involves the innocent with tho guilty. Tho respectable minority in such a community who might bo in favor of paying honestly all the Slate obligations, or other budtes of peoplo with which it might bo politically connected, will also he looked ujion with the Kainc jtaluiiKyi and px)hrci to Uio oaino dm ere. lit in Uio cyoa of canitaliHtu abroad. No community can iivo independent, morally, of other nntiona. If it ha. occaaiun to borrow minify in future, after once repudiating its oblifrntiona, ita applicationa will cither bo altogether rejected, or but fon capitnliata will bo disposed to inako oilers for Ha loans. ConacfniPnlly, a pricca aro regulated by Uio demand, and there will bo no competition in tliin cimo, Uicy will be obliged to pay enormous ratea of inter-eat, in consideration of tho riak of loaning thetn mo. ney ; thus being obliged to miiko good in tho end, what Uiey had previously gained by unjust dealings; wiUi Uio loaa of Uieir character into Uie bargain; if indeed any capitalists could be found willing to loan money, on any terms, to a peoplo who had once broken their plighted faith. Hut, in tho next place, there is too much moral honesty in Uie people to allow of the ultimate prcva-lenco of this doctrine. A State, like an individual, poasciscs a character which it ia bound to tako cam of. There ia only this dilforenco, that Uio character of tho funner is moro exposed to public observation, and its motives of action aro mora difficult of concealment The resources of a dishonest bankrupt may be concealed from the public cyo, and he may receive pity when ho deserves reprobation. Jlut tho means ami intentions of a Ktate aro mom easily known, and moro open to investigation. However, the peoplo generally, are taking a correct view of tliis subject, and the indignant rejection of the prin-ciplo in Uioae few instancca in which any set of men have been found bold enough to introduco it at tho polls, loada us to infer Uiat a doctrine so infamous will bo consigned to merited obloquy, A". V. Journal of Comnurn. Fraier ays " I certainly blame no young lady who has bceu accustomed to the ordinary elegancies of life, for refusing to marry a poor man but must beg my sweet friends to recollect, that though a man without money is poor, a man with nothing but money ii atill poorer. THURSDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 20, 1842. A MignKarlr dl-plur of Jolol-niiil rtrllDRS. A small portion of tho Federal party in Jefferson and Carroll, having no confidence in Uie pledges of Mr. Kithcart to go for a practical banking moosurc, voted for the Whig candidates for RcprescntaUves, and elected them, although Shannon has a majority of 48 in the two counties. Nothing could furnish a moro striking indication of Uie wishes of Uio people, in that section of Uio State, upon the disputed question of tho currency, than such a vote. It is a decision in favor of tho Whig plan ofre-establishing the banks on a safo and useful footing. But the liberty thus taken by some persons, who arc presumed to labor under Uie misapprehension Uiat Uiey enjoy tho absolute and indcfcusiblo right of expressing their opinions and preferences through tho ballot boxcB, has raised the ire of tho editor of tho Statesman ; and Uie people of Jeflerson aro doomed to suffer severely, not because they cannot enumerate ten righteous men in their community, but because Uiree or four times that numocr have dared to set up Uieir own opinions, in opposition to the mandate of Uio party leaders, Tho Statesman in noticing the result of the election in Jullerson County, promulgates the edict which is to disfranchise Uio whole population fur the oflences of a few. M Vt can any one iu'ruf, remarks the Federal orgun, " and that is, tliul the fait of Hit Steubcmnlle Bank it ttulal!" Hear the Die-tutor ! Scarcely have Uie results of the coutost been ascertained, before a man who is not a member of the Legislature, and cannot be held responsible for his conduct, as a Representative of the People, assumes to take upon himself to say what measures shall not pass Uie Legislature ! Is not this saying a little too much ? 1 low has the Stetibcnville bank offended ? Has it not always complied with tho strictest requisitions of thelaws? Has it not always paid its paper in specie? Has it defrauded any one? Has any person over lost a dollar by its agency? How then has tho institution incurred this special denunciation ? Aro wc to understand that Uie Bank's influence is perceptible in the result of Uio election, and that as two Vhigs,instcad of two Loco Focos,have been returned to the Legislature, it is to be excepted from tho mcasuro of grace about to bo extended to other corporations, some of which porhaps have been less fortunate in their efforts to conform to Uie statutes? If this suspicion bo right, what an insight docs it all'ord into tho motives of the men into whose hands tho State has fallen ! What principle is that which proposes to recognise such a narrow distinction? Are wo to have banks hereafter, provided Uiey may be rendered politically subservient to the party in powor? Havo not we had experience enough on tho subject of political banking? Wo should Uiink so. But if a political test is to bo required, and Banks aro to bo chartered on the aole ground of political character, wo can promiso tho party they will havo work enough to do. Any association of persons wanting to engage in Uie business of bank ing, havo only to put forward Uieir " stool pigeons " and the party will furnish any quantity who for a reasonable bonus will perform tho regular office, and when tho object is secured, retire on their ill-gotten plunder. It will only be tho old game of Uie Gallipolis, Manhattan and other frauds upon the community, over again ; and the parly, as before, can make capital by both operations when the Banks are established, and when Uiey are blown up. But has not Uio Statesman reflected un tho pos sibility of a failure, in this notable scheme for making Uie people of Jefferson feel Uie consequences of act ing upon their own convictions ot duty or of right, in voting for two Whigs to represent them in the TffiBl.turu f tSupi-oao ibo Bank Foderalists in tho Legislature should unite with the Whigs, as they did at the Mills in Jefferson, and should detcrinino to prolong the existence of the Steubcnvillc Bank, with all the others whose charters are about to expire, un til aomo proper measure for renewing tho privileges of all the Hanks, upon a sound and durablo basis, could be agreed on ? Did the Statesman never think of such a contingency ? We know Uiat some of the majority in the next Legislature have obtained their scats by pledging Uiemselvcs to go for aomcUiing like Gov. Corwin s plan of a Stato Bank; and wc queaiion much whether the Tin Pan, or tho high bo- bests of the .Qutocrat of Uio Statesman, will prevail upon them to disappoint Uieir constituents. If Uioae who have been elected upon this ground will unite their strength, in Uie next Legislature, with tho ori ginal friends of a safe system, tho destructives of the party may bo " headed " yet. At any rote, wo throw out tho hint for Uieir conaidcration. Tk. 1'rr.idi urr. Mm. Cil. units , il i mid. ha- utalcl Hi. ilolrrminslinn not In .iihntit In Ilia ilrri-inn of a National (iiiivi-nli,in ) but In no a caii'iKini. inr uie I'ri'iiuvm-y, " iinnimnliun or no Domination." AVirrt mrnriiM. I nil (-nvi Ihe Nnlinaal TiilfiliKf.nrrri nrronti with what wa intiinau-o hy tho furri'iit rpjKiru m Una city at Uie tluso ni mu la-iiotsiiin ol longrvM. That Mr. Calhoun intends to ho a candidate, we think there is no reason to doubt ; but wo aro not of Uio number who believo that there is to bo an angry collision or competition bctwoen him and Uie other favorites " of tho Federal party. Col. Johnson, it is also understood, means to bo a candidate, without any reference to Uio action of a National Convention. It is likewiao probable that Mr. Van llurcn will take the field aa the candidate of Uie northern portion of the Federalists, and it is not wholly unprobablo that Mr. Buchanan may tako a ticket in the same lottery of chances. The gamo is doubtless arranged bo-twecn these ostensible rivals, whu by entering Uie courso in a body, instead of slnglingout one of Uieir number upon whom to risk their stakes, adot tho only possible means in their power of defeating an expiossion of tho people in favor of the Whig nom inee. Mr. Calhoun is to mn in tho South, as Uio Anti-Tariff candidate Mr. Van llurcn in Uie North, as being in Uie least degree less impracticable on that question, and Cul. Johnson in the West, aa tho heat specimen of a military man now remaining in Uieir ranks, and moreover aa a Western candidate. By Una vile intrigue, the great chiefs of Uie party hope to prevent an election hy Uio people, and Uirow the choico into Uio Ilouso of Representatives, to bo gambled for in tho lust resort, as Uio Roman Kmpiro was aomctimoa atruck off to Uio highest bidder. The timo has been when Old Father Ritchie of tho Richmond Knipiirer would have mado the hills and vallics of Uie uold Dominion vocal with his denunciations of a schcino involving an election by Uie House of Representatives, but anticipating Uiat a majority of tho States in that body will, by favor of Capt Tyler, bo of tho right complexion, tho "curious antique," as his neighbors call him, will modify his clamors against such a policy to tho faintest liiicr, and finally fall in with it. If Mr. Calhoun runs, without tho nomination of a National Convention, dc.cnd upon it thoro will bo oUier candidates in Uie field to securo the votes of Uio northern Federalists against Mr. Clay; for woll thny know, Uiat Calhoun could carry but ono State north of Mason and Dixon's line, if he was tho aole candidato of his party. o shall see how audi a plot will work. We do not believo it will bo any moro successful, than a single handod opposition to Mr. Clay. The Peoplo prefer to voto elect candidato themselves, and will bo very like to distrust any plan for palming a man upon them through Uio agency of the House of Representatives, Uiat they would reject if openly proposed for their support Tho following communication was received somo two weeks since, and was intended for immediate insertion, but in the confusion incident to receiving and speculating upon Uie election returns, hns been overlooked. I'rt.aa Rnak, To licln Ltttham, I'm. Conrin, and B. II'. Hubbard, Hank CommiMionrrt : I hovo aeon yesterday, for tho first time, a printed copy of your report to tho last General Assembly, at their extra session in July ; and Uio account there given of the application to examino tho atluirs of the Urbana Banking Company, makea it proper that 1 should publish Uie official letter which I addressed to you, at your own request, on tho 17th March last This letter was delivered to you by my clerk on Uio day of its date, andonthe20Uiof March, I received the original in a blank envolope, postmarked "Springfield." and addressed to "John 11. James, Esq.," in a hand writing which I suppose to be Bola Latham's. It is now manifest Uiat your motive in returning Uiis letter was to leave yoursevlea fancy free in detailing the grounds of Uio refusal on the part of the Bank, to permit Bela Latham and Win. t'onclin to examine their affairs. If you had informed tho General As-, sembly of Uie respectful and decided terms in which tho officers of the BanK expressed Uieir distrust of your fuirncss, the public would feel no surprise that you have endeavored in this report to indemnify yourselves by imputations on Uie integrity of these officers. A copy of Uie letter is subjoined. lours, cic. October 6, 1812. JOHN II. JAMES. "Urbana Bak, 17 March, 1843. " To Iht Bank Commissiantrt of Ohio : "Gentlemen : The calls on my time during office hours have prevented my giving you sooner, the written answer winch you desired 1 should make ui behalf of Uio Board in regard to Uie proposed examination of the books of the Bank, which Uiey declined to permit. " You huvo been furnished with a list of stock holders, Uiough the Btwrd do not see in what way Uiis concenn the creditors of tho Bank, and they have heaitated about giving the means of publishing wnat interest oilier persons rnuy nuvo in tins institution." You have also been furnished with a statement of the condition of the Bank on tho 27th January, and 14th March, verified by tho oath of the Cashier; and during our several interviews, you havo been frankly informed of the condition of the Hank, and of the sales of assets made to the Ohio Insurance Company, with the reasons for making it, which were to avoid Uio difficulties attending an expiration of charter. You wero also informed Uiat you might examine into any matter you saw fit, in order to satisfy your minds of the fairness with which our business had been conducted, and of our determination to see tho business of the Bank properly settled, and the debts duly paid. This examination you declined to make unless you wero permitted ulsu to make abstracts and memorandums for the purpose of giving information when called on. Not being satisfied of the use intended to bo made of tho information sought and from past experience and recent occurrences, having little faith that a proper uso would be mado of it ultimately, wo have declined to permit the examination in the manner proposed by you. The unusual manner in which this Bank has been singled out from others in liko condition, and mado tho subject of political attack, must bo as obvious to yourselves as to us. " Wo havo taken it for granted that you would, as the law directs, apply for an injunction and manda mus, to have the altos of Uio Bank placed in the hands of receivers, The court was in session at tho timo, and you had then been hero four days without making an application. Una delay was uiounlit at Uio timo to be caused by a wish to learn whether you might trust trie court with tho appointment of Receivers, or whether vou should resort to suppler Judges elsewhere ; and at your first interview, you have stated it had been your practice to consult the wishes ot tho Hanks in regard to the persons chosen, if Uio wishes of this Hoard arc sought, they only desire the sppointment of men who w ill command public confidence, and who will protect tho interests of all concerned. At any rate, I am authorised to say i hat the Hoard will take measures to satisfy the public of our exact situation and ultimate means of payment Yours Respectfully, JOHN II. JAAlKS, Pru'l." For Ihe Ohio rjiale Journal, fnllrd Nlnlca Court. Mr. Editor: A movement seems to have been mado by members of the Bar in the northern part of the Slate, at Uio recent session of the District Court in Bankruptcy at Cleveland, to procure a division of the United Stotes Judicial District of Ohio into tw6 districts; the object being to obtain a United States Court at Cleveland. Tho reasoning used for Uiut purpose, is sagely pronounced by tho Cincinnati Gazette to bo quite conclusive. It wflf be rememter6(t that but recently both sessions of Uie Circuit and District Courta wero held in Columbus. The United States Court House is hero, and Uiis is the central point and capital of Uie State. There was not too much business in the Courts to bo uttended to in Uie timo allowed for holding them. A movement was made, however, to change tho placo of holding the July Term of said Courts, frum Columbus to Cincinnati. The argument used, was that suits could bo commenced at tho center of Uie Stato as before, and that the chango would vastly increase the business of Uio Courl, and greatly accommodate that commercial city. With the desiio to yield whatever could bo reasonably asked in Uio spirit of accommodation, aomo of too citizens of Columbus signed a petition to Congress to procure tho change. It was observed, however, that the person chiefly anxious to obtain signatures to the petition, was tho vory excellent Clerk of those Courts, whoso emoluments wero exacted to bo enhanced by an increase of Uieir business, So far as could bo observed hero, there was littlo anxiety among tho business men of Uiat place for tho change. There was, however, little or no opposition made ; and so, without hardly any apparent interest being felt, except by Uio Clerk, ono way or Uie oUicr, a law was enacted in pursuaneo of the objects of the petition, and the last July Term of said Courta was accordingly held in Cincinnati. The Clerk mado a permanent removal of his whole establishment to that city at once, and Uioae Courts and Uie Clerk's office, are, so far as they havo any location, now located in ono corner of Uie Stato. Persons from all other parts of the Stato, wishing to commence suits in Uioso Courts, or to transact business in thetn or with the Clerk, aro compelled to travel or aend from the north- est, nortli-east, southeast, and central portions of Uie State to that citv. i no wonu oi an is, inut mis is not uccmea or any or at least but of little advantage to the business men of Cincinnati, whilo it is of almost incalculable inconvenience and disadvantage to all other parts of Uie State. Tho business uf Uio Court is found not to bo increased by it As a general thing, the local Courta are and ever will be most convenient for such buainesa aa comes within Uieir jurisdiction, Tho removal is a good deal worso than nonsense: and whether actuated by public or privato ends, nn the part of thoso chiefly instrumental in procuring it, they must be equally disappointed. Tho result is, a movement as before atated, tn procure the Stale to bo divided into two districts, which, if successful, will entirely deprivo Columbus and vicinity of the benefits arising from Uiose Courts : will make tho business travel frum Uio renter to Uio extremes of Uio State, instead of from the extremes to Uio center ; and in all probability render it necessary tn havo an additional number of Judges to do Uio business which can well enough be done by tho present Judges. Nor aro Uicro any chains of mountains or other impediments to travel, which rendor such a division convenient ill somo oUier States of Uie Union. Columbus ia Uie nstural center of tho State ; and being Uio Capital, tho sessions of tho Legislature, and Court in II ink, are usually visited by thoso wishing to do business in tho United Siatea Courts. Tlieoxensesand inconvciiieiicoof visiting or doing business wiUi oither are diminished hy being divided among so many objects. And it ia believed Uiat Una arrangement has been found satisfactory to all, and ought never to have been demrted from. Interest and ingenuity aro seldom without specious reasons which can be invented for almost any thing. But if the sound good sense of the people of this State, and of the members of tho Bar in particular, can bo brought to bear on this subject before il ia too late, there is nn douht it would bo tho general choico to have the July Term brought back to Columbiia, and bo infinitely moro convenient to all to have it remain os it haa been, without complaint, for many years. Those of Columbus and the central portions of the State who do not wish entirely to he deprived of Uiose Courts, will do well, one should think, to bestow their attention upon Uiis matter. WHY NOT? Arsence or Mind. Wo have just got our finger upon an old caso of absrnco of mind, infinitely better than any thing modern wo havo over seen. In somo respects, I Fontaine was not unlike Oliver Goldsmith; both wore forgetful, generous, and unaffected. Tho French poet almost forgot he had wife; and when his friends told him it was a almnio to absent liimaolf from her, promised to call and seo her. The sonant not knowing hitn, said sho was gono to church i upon which ho returned to Paris in tho compony of hit friends. Being one day at a house, his son emtio in I hut not having seen him for some lime, he did not recognize him, but remarked to aomo of 'he company that ha thought him a very promising lad Ho waa told Uiia very promising lad waa his own aon. " Aha ! " exclaimed the poet, ' u-on my soul, I'm very glad to hear it" From Ihe Cleveland Herald. Butter ranking. Traveling across the Western Reserve, a year or two since, ill compony with a gentleman from New York, I was surprised to hear him state, " That in Uio Eastorn markets, Ohio butter, was a bye word, a terra synonymous with dirty butter.'' I attempted to defend the character of Uie production of our dairies, and we compromised matters for Uie present, by agreeing to rest tho decision upon the samples we should meet with, on Uie tables of Uie public houses, in the course of Uto journey. In the end, I had Uie mortification to find, in a majority of instances, cither an oily, rancid, or a ring-streaked and spotted article was scj; before us, that camu within the limits of his description. This should not be. Uuttcr is one of the staples of northern Ohio, and Uiat which is well made, will, in all instances, command a cash price sufficient to compensate the dnirymon for tho extra labor ho bestowed upon it. My wife and myself claim the merit of being adepts, or as political deiuagogueB would say, "real trarJb'u" in Uiis business, founded on a practical experience of I near twenty years. Our meUiod I will detail ; first premising that it is perhaps no better than that pursued by many others, for there is here and there a family Uiat furnishes a prime article, though a large share of that which comes into market, is of an opposite character. The publicaUon of our method may induce oUiers to throw more light on Uie subject In our hands it is invariably successful, but it is like certain chemical processes mnde up of a scries of manipulations, Uie omission of any one of which, may derange the whole, and endanger Uio result Every part must bo carefully carried out 1st choice or cows. A judicious selection from the common stock, I deem to be equal if not superior to any of Uie imported. The Dcvons, and Hakewells I have tried, and found them deficient in Uie quantify of milk they afford. Tho Dtirhanis I have not tested. The Gore breed was introduced into Portage county some years since, by a gentleman, I Uiink, of tho name of rhorndike, from Massachusetts. A few of Uie de scendants and crosses arc to bo met with in Uie south port of Trumbull county, and Uiey prove to be Uie best of milkers. Tho quantity and quality of the milk surpass Uiat of any other breed in our section of the country, 2nd ciianoe or tastures. To insure Uie production of tho largest quantity of butter, a frequent chantrc of pasture is required. A farm should be so fenced that the cows can be changed into a different lot every four or five days. 3d SAI.TINO. A constant and full supply of salt should lie before our cows in some secure placo. They will eat mod erately what they require. II only occasionally lur. lushed, they often tako H in quantities so large, as to act medicinally to their injury. It corrects almost any bad quality of the milk arising from the eating of aromatic or bitter herbs, and also much of the natural animal odor that frequently impaira tho sweetness of butter. 4th WATER. It is perhaps superfluous to add that without a full and steady supply of Uiis article for his cows the tiopes of the dairyman will never bo realized. Driving them onco or twice a day to a watering place win not answer the purpose. A large and deep excavation can be made in the several pasture lots or between two or threo of them so as to answer tho purpose, except in very protracted droughts. It should be so inclosed Uiat cattle can approach it and drink, without running into it 5th naiviNo, kind treatment, fee. Many a fuithful cow has been seriously impaired by a careless boy, driving her furiously to and from Uie pasture. All harsh treatment of any kind, as scolding, striking, kicking, &c, is also detrimental. I have known many cows rendered worthless from these causes. Tho utmost kindness and gentleness of nianncr must be shown on the part of those who manage our slock. I once dismissed a hired man for trikmg my cows. J oo much cannot be said on Uns point. 7th MILKINO. This process should be done systematically, at re gular periods of the day. Sunrise and aunsct are perhaps the best periods, for immediately after the one and before Uio other cows In hot weather feed to the best advantage. They are so much creatures of Habit that the milkers should be changed as rarely as possiuie. A stranger la always regarded aa an unwelcome visitor hy a milch cow. 7Ul CLEANLINESS WITH THE UTENSILS. The nana, pails, strainers, bowls, churn and every implement employed in butter making must not only bo well washed but they must bo thorouulilv scal ded with boiling hot wator and be perfectly dried afterwards, either in Uie sun or before a fire. This must be repeated every time they are used. Merely pouring boiling water upon them when loaded with sour milk or cream will only servo to scald in the bad flavor, if I may use the expression. Wash well at first and then scald them thoroughly, if you would have sweet butter. Thoro are certain filUiv practices which slatterns tall into Uiat should be corrected such aa wetting tne cowa teaia wnn nunc and permitting it to drop nio uio niii miming in uie morning without washing Uie hands, ice. 8tll MILK-HOUSE AND BUTTERY. In hot weather a good epring-houae is necessary for Uie making of butter. It must be constructed of either brick or stone, and in no instance of wood. Uiat article never fails, in such a situation, to become mouldy and impair the flavor of butter. It must be built so that il can be thoroughly ventilated a winuow enouin dc placed on the north, east, and west sides, which must be furnished on the outside with wire gamo screens, and en the iusido with tight shutters. During Uio day the shutters must be closed, and at nigni must ue raised. A spring may be dispensed with and it is even problematical whether it does not. upon tho wholo. do aa much injury by imparting dampness, aa it docs good by lowering tho temperature. A well constructed liouso, without the sprinir. will answer Uio purpose. It should be shaded wiUi trees or arbors of I grape vinoe. All mouldy and dccavinir wood work. boarda, boxes, barrels, etc, must be' kept out of it aiso an inrcign auiistancca, as meats, hsli and vegetables. The air of my spring-house was mined for a wock or moro merely ny placing in it a lew mack crel. At the approach of autumn, a cool and well ven tilated buttery, shaded well without and kept clear oi an lomgn iiiDstanccs mat can imparl a bad fla vor, is preiorouio to a spring nouse, as the latter becomes too damp, at Uiat season, to allow Uio cream to loriu well. OUl BTRAININO THE MILK This should bo attended to without delay after nontiig. lliunun iiuiiiiuiiuu U BirBllKT a UII DB1I with a w ire gauze atraincrl is far nrcferable to Uie .IILi.. Tk. ... r.al .1 I: :i old fashioned cloth strainer. Eiuier tin pans or sioiio crocks may do used tor holding the milk ; 1 snow oi no preierence, except the tin work is Uoblo to nist in a damp snring-hotiso. Earthen crocks should never be used, as the lead in glozing may act chemically with Uio cream or butter so as to poi son ib 10th SKIMMING Or THE MILK. Ill hot weather Uie milk may be allowed to curdle before tins operation is performed, but if it be delay- en any longer, a thin, watery mud will torm between the milk and the cream, after which Uie good qualities aro inevitably destroyed. It ia necessary, in midsummer, to skim tho milk every morning and night 1 his point must receive tho strictest attention. Neglect of it often gives a streaked or mottled appearanco to butter, at well as impairs its flavor. I ltll CBEAM. As soon as it is collected il should ho placed in a stone crock, which should bo cither hung into a well or set up tu Uie brim in tho spring within Uie milk house. it haa been thouoht by somo that the cream im proves or matures, hy exiosurc to the air, after it is collected, and that placing it in a situation as cool as a well, or spring, is unfavorable for that change. this view may bo correct late in autumn, when it becomes sometimes necessary to mature it by artifi cial hent, but during our hot and dry summers we believe Uio course recommended, is to be preferred. 12tll CHURNISU. This operation must bo resorted to as soon aa a supply ot cream is obtained, and in hot weaUior can not salely be delayed beyond tlio third nay. A variety of patent churns havo been palmed upon the public, nono of which, we believo, ia to be preferred tn Uie old-fashioned, upright Masher, or the Barrel. Wo at present employ the former, and by Uio aid of a well adjusted spring pole, connected with the top of the dasher-rod, ran fetch twelve or fifteen pounds of butter, in from fifteen to twenty-five minutes, without any violent cnorts. Tho Barrel-churn is not aa easily cleansed. 13th WORKINO or BUTTER. This must bo repeated until every drop of Uie buttermilk is expelled, twice or Uiree times will be necessary nor must it be delayed too long, till a change begins to take place in the remaining buttermilk, aa that will impair Uio flavor of Uio butter, which no subsequent treatment con restore." The operation must bo done in a bowl, by the aid of a wooden spatula, or paddle, and in no instance should Uie hand come in contact wiUi the butter, if it can be avoided, as the warmth of the individual renders the butter oily and bod-flavored. Somo persons destroy its sweetness and richness by washing out Uio buttermilk by means of cold watera practice always to be avoided. 14th salti.no. Tho salt should be added at the commencement of the first working. Much of our western butter is injured by the employment of Uie common Now York salt The finest ground article should be used. It can now be obtained, in sacks, of our merchants, at a reasonable price. 15th PRESERVING BUTTER. That mode in spring and Btimmcr may be laid down in stone crocks, and the surface covered with brino of strengUi sufficient to bear up an egg. In winter this will answer all the purposes for cookery, and even for table will be sweeter Uian much that finds its way there. J. P. KIRTLAND. Rockport, October 14, 1812. FRIDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 21, 1B42. Offlcinl Bcliirns for Governor, onntra and KeprCMcutnlires. MONTGOMKHY COUNTY. Gov. Corwin,.... 3017 Sliannon Il5i Kiosr. . . 45 MaJ. C2 8m. narnoll 3032 Clino 2M2 80 Krp. Srhenck,... .TOW MrKwon 2IW4 " 44 Ittlo Corwin, JU67; Shannon, 3200. Tolal vole for Gov-crnot in 1U4U, 6So7 in 1UU, 6017 ; diminuliun, MO. LICKING. r7os-orwiu,..., I'm. Enrlish Hrpi. Wriuhl,.., 2700 Hhannon 31115 fllj. 730 Klin;... ItM SMS Parker, .T.MI. " 302 SIM (inn 1167 SftiO lluinnhrov... Mil A v. " UI an-.iiiiien, . 1(110 Cnrwin,;13o3 SliRntinu, :iotlO. Total vole for Gov ernor in 1U-IO, uUJO in 1U42, C kU) reduction, 4U7. COl.t'MIIIANA. 0'i. Corwin,.... 2H09 Hlrainoi, 3140 Maj. 655 Kiiif... 211 JifjH. Ilarliaiigli,. 51)11 Hoiil, 3155 Taylor 41)12 Mann 3120' Av. " 629 11)10 Corwin, 3518 ; Shannon, 3717. Tolal vole for Gov-crane in ISIO, 7235 in 11)12, GUI!) 1 reduction, 747. MOItGAN. Got. Corwin,..,. 1507 Hhannnn,.... 1891 Maj. 321 Ken... 62 Rtp Glines Ifi38 Clark 1837 " 1W lo-lll Corwin. 1731 ; Hhannon. 1815. Tolal vote for Gov. crnor in 1840, 367fi in 1812, 3520 reduction, 5o. l.OOAN. Coit. Corwin,.... I2G4 Hhannon, 81G Maj. 418 Knur... 73 fen. Stanlon,.... 1108 1'ialt, 823 " !(13 Jto. Curry KM Johnson 815 41!) IIHO Corwin, 1638 ; Shannon, 883. Tolal vole for Governor ui 1840, 2131 in 1812. 2111;); reduction, 248. UNION. CVott.-urwin, 781 Shannon,. Kintr,.. 3D ftrn. Stanton, 751 J'iatl Rtp. Cttrrv, 821 Johnon... ..682 Maj. !5 .. flfifl " 1B3 . . ail " 4'J0 1840 Corwin, !I20 1 Sham 524. Tnlol vole for Gov- crnor in lit 10, 14-1-1 in 1812, 1405; redurlion, 39, i... I u.. Majority CHAMPAIGN. Gov. Corwin,.... II8 Shannon,.... 1251 Maj. 437 Kins;,. . Jo Srn Stanlon 1615 1'iait 1001 ' 611 Krp. SlrCrca,... Ilili Taylor 1032 " 610 1810 Corwin. VMS i Shannon. 1282. Total vote for Gov ernor in 1810, 3280 in 1U12, 21174; redurlion, 306. Slan- ton'f mmoriiy lor ino senate in L,ofran, union and Champaign, 1 fo7 being an increased majority siuce last year. CAimoix. Gor. Corwin,.... 1504 Shannon,... Kintr.- 64 lift. Dike, 1521 Caldo, , Wa Maj. 24 . I HI . 14111 Av. " 77 AiKtnson,... lo.ni ivnnrart,.... 1810 Corwin. 167G -, Shannon. 1617. f'olal vote for Gov- crnor in 1810, 3203 in 1812, 30.1(1 ; reduction, 255. JKFl'EKSON. O'm-. Corwin,..,. 2162 Shannon,.... 2234 Maj. 72 Kinir... ill Rrpt. Mike, 8271 (aide 2100 AiKinson,.. rjuo hilhrnrl raaj BU 1810 Corwin. 23511 ; Shannon. 2.126. Tolal vote for Gov. riKH-ln imo, illlli to 10 12, 4-I50; mturtion, 1M. Dike and Atkinson's average majority in Jefferson and Carroll, 157. Kilhrnrt misrepresented lliese Iwo counties Mill winter, and hss now met his reward. WASHINGTON. Gor. Corwin,.... 1863 Shannon 1487 Maj. 376 Kins;,.. 01 Rp Cutler, 1548 WisKllindce,. 1654 " 106 11)10 Corwin, 2070; Shannon, 1603. Tolal vole for Gov. enior id 18X1, :lti7J in 11(1 J, 3111 : reduction, 262. Wood-bridge is a Whig;, but received the Loco Focu vote. CUYAHOGA. Gov. Corwin,.... 2501 Shannon,.. Kiinr,.. 185 AmFord 2106 Jnhnon, .. Rrp. K"lley, .... 23H9 lloyntnn,.., 1840 Corwin, 2986 ; Stiannon, l'J2l . 1997 Maj. 607 . 1911 ' 655 . 21131 358 Total vole Tor Gov- amor in 1840, 41)7 in 1842, 4GII6 ; reduruoa, 221. UF.AUUA. Gor. Corwin,.... 1733 Shannon,. Kine,.. 180 Sen. Ford, 1605 Johnson,.. ' Ke Rtp. Convene... 1526 Mooro.... . 888 Maj. 846 .317) . 612 1 776 , 10110 626 into corwin, 2AM Shannon, W4. Tolal vote Tor Governor in 18411, 3232 in IIII2, 2801 redurlion, 431. Ford's majority in Geauga and Cuyahoga, over both opposition eaa-didatca, 1331. MUSKINGUM. Gov. Corwin 3IH9 Shannon,.. Km,... 41 Fm. Hemlenon,. 3120 Hullo an, .. Rrp. Chambers,. 3115 Mrllltuiny,. ilowen,... 32ISU Kill. 1810 Corwin. 4226 1 Shannon. 2!l. .2816 Maj. G83 " 627 . 2891 " . 28'.i . 2li8 Av. " 470 I olal vote for Gov- emor in 1810, 7155 in 1812, tlXx,; reduction, 7tli. PF.ltltY. Gor. Corwin 1170 Shannon,.... 1946 Maj. 776 Rrp Orwig lllli Kelly 1872 " 6110 1810 Corwin, 1 1211 1 Shannon, 21 13. Total vole for Gov-emor ia IUMI, 3511 in 1812, 31 16 ; reduction, 425. MONROE. Gov. Corwin, 761 Shannon 1812 Mai. 1051 K,jr,..40 Sep. Randolph,.. 1011 (Ik.-v, 1.186 376 Mill Omnia, I0I7 Shanuo'ii,2lr2. Tolal vole for Gov. emor in lIO, 30IU in I Hi:. -.1,1:1; reduction, 406. We know not whether Randolph is a Whig or mil Okcy was in Ihe lail Legislature. IIK1.MONT. Gor. Corwin,.... 2770 Shannon,.., Kiuir... 171 Rrp Carroll 2065 I'dchor I11KI I orwin. 3I1IO I Shan I. 2306, .2865 Maj. 93 . 2B70 " t 1 olal vole for Gov- emor in I8HI, 6001 in 1812, 58116 1 reduction, 1116, WAKItF.N. Gor. Corwin 2525 Shannon... King,.. 47 &m. Denny. 2505 Kesling, .. Rrp. 1'rnlinsro, . . 2112 Crowon,... )l HI -orv in , 7.'iJ t Shannon. 1631 , 1613 Maj. ti , 1661 R54 , lota " 774 t .rial vote for Gov- eraor in 1810, 4.103 in lllli, 4216; rcdiKliim, 168. UltKK.NK. Gw. Corwin 2105 Shannon,..., 1211 Maj. 861 King... 70 Urn. Drnnr 2162 Ke-ding 1221 938 R.p Futlgo 11(47 Kvlo IUI 614 1810 Coiwin,2ill( Shannon, 12.1k Tolal vote for Governor in 11110, 31011 in 1812, 3I J5 1 rednrlaai, 43. Kyle Is a Whig, Itul received die l.oro Foro votes. Denny'l majority tor lite Senate, in Greene and Warren, is 1892. COSHOCTON. Gor Corwin 1302 Shannon... King,.. II ft. Dillon, 1213 Johnson, ... Rrp II, slip 2U1 Meredith,.. , 1913 Maj. 611 , 1919 , 1931 into orwtn. n: Shannon, 21117. Total vote for Gov ernor in 1840, 3753 in 1812, ; reduction, 497. HAKItlSON. Got-. Corwin 1801 Shannon 11)33 Maj. 34 King... 112 Rrp l.rmmon,... 1817 (iruWr 18.11 " .11 1 8 10 Corwin, 2111 19 1 Shannon, I8III. Total votoforGov-emor in 1810, 31)27 iu 11)12, 3758 redui liou, 69. DF.I.AWAIIF.. Got. Corwin,... Ptn. Powell,..,, Rrp. King,..., Leillie, .. . 2111 Shannon,.. King... 112 .2117 MtVulchrn, ,. 2151 Sharp .. 2135 Janus,.... .'3116 t Slinunon. 1761 , IIH6 Maj. 2(1) , 1870 " 267 . 1814 , 1 879 Av. 2l 1810 Consul Tolal vote for Gov- cruor ii 11)10, 4147 in 1642, 4129 ; redurlion, 18. MARION. 1257 Shannon, King,.. 36 1253 Mcl'iilrli. 1281 Sharp,.. 1246 James... Goe.- Lorwin,.. , 1.1K) . 1.119 . I -1CI Maj. Sen. Powell,.., JleiM. King,. ., .eilhe, ,, , lll.i Av 1810 Corwin, 1321 1 Shannon. 1210. Total vole for Gov arnor in lit HI, 3531 in 1812, 2501 ) reduction, 30. l I'ICKAWAY. Gor, Corwin 2018 Shannon,., . King,.. 16 . F.tlwartli.... 201.1 Franklin..,. Ken Jo. Old 21101 F.. II. ()l,l (BIO 4 'orwtn. 2249 1 Hhatiimn. 11193. , 1982 MiJ. 36 I9IW " 2.1 1998 " 3 'f'olal vole for Gov- emor in 1810, 4142 in 11112, 4tt15i reduction, 127, Frank- tin majority for Senator, 1053, CLINTON. Gor. Corwia,,, Men. Foob, ,,,, Rrpt. Harrif,., Fultor... Una , 17.15 Shannon, King... 67 1751 l.otulcn,. 1157 Kee 1773 White,.. 1168 F.merv... , 1037 Maj, (.98 " 716 , ltt6 , 1021 , 11128 l.'gg.ll,., 1768 Sergeant.. . In.'l Av. 710 1810 (Win. 1816 1 Shannon, 1080. Total vole for Gov ernor in 1810, 29.6 in 1612, 28,19 ; it toielion, 87. FAIRFIELD. 2037 Shannon 3212 Goo. Corwin,. Maj. 1175 1083 King,.. 11 Sen. Edwards,.... 2077 Franklin,.... 3160 Rtpir CariH-nler, . 2025 MeUiuur 3208 King 20.10 Chancy 3195 Av. " 1174 1840 Corwin, 2421 ; Shannon, 311 1. Total vole for Governor in 1810, 6832 in 1842, 6260) reduction, 672. HAMILTON. c7om. Corwin,.... 6079 Shannon 7122 King,.. 147 Sen. Slrader,.... 6080 Jones 6912 Kepi. Waring,... 6920 Wakefield.... 1061 Maj. 1233 " 834 Wrighl 6018 Gordon 6966 Willutmi... 5986 Brown 1032 Av. " 1042 1810 Corwin,6081; Shannon, 6060. Tolal vole for Gov-emor in WW, 18,141 in 1812, 13.148; increaao, 1007. 12 or I5O0 persons have been naturalized in this county sinco 1810. C. II. Drought mnjurily for ProsceuUng Attorney was only 615. CRAWFORD. Gor. Corwin,.., 778 Shannon 1308 Maj. 630 817 A ing,., 10 fen. Powell, 786 MiCulchcll... 1303 Rtpt, King 7113 Sham 1308 Leilhe 787 James, 1313 Av. " 623 18-10 Corwin, 994 ; Shannon, 1214. Tolal vote for Governor in I8UJ, 2208 in 1842, 2096; reduction, 112. Me-Cuteficn'a majority in the counties of Delaware, Marion nnd Crawford, 206. Sharp and James' average majority, 189. WAYNE. Gor Corwin,.... 2051 Shannon,.... 3096 Maj. 1012 King... 49 Sen. Coulter,.... 2159 Wolcoll 2974 " 815 Kepi. lcFarland,21li9 l.nrwill 2871 Iiignitatd,.. 2160 Willford 2986 Av. " 764 1840 Corwia, 2677 ; Shannon, 346G. Tolal vote for Governor to 11)40, 6143 in 1812, 6199 1 reduction, 911. CLERMONT. 1969 Shannon 2611 Maj. 612 Gov. Corwin,., King,.. 65 Sen. Foo. 1968 Louden, 2496 " 628 Kepi. Harris,.... 1994 Rcct, 2493 Fisher,.,.. 2016 While 2498 Itots 1999 F.mery 2419 Liggett,... 1997 Sergeant 2489 Av. " 4118 1810 Corwin, 1922; Shannon. 2283. Tolal vote for Gov crnor in 18-10, 4205 in 1812, 4535 ; increase, 330. BROWN. Gov. Corwin,.... 1690 Shannon 1991 Maj. 304 King,.. 108 Sen Foo 1724 Louden, 1999 " 276 JiVfis. Harris,.... 1726 Itees 1958 Fisher,.... 17.17 While 'J)03 Hoss 1122 F.merv 11X16 Liggett,... 1697 (sergeant 1963 A v. " 282 18-10 Corwin, 1810 ; Shannon. 2010. Total vole for Governor in 1810, 3350 in 1842,3192; reduction, 68. Loudcli's (I.. F.) majority over Foos. IW.) in Ihe three last counties. 85. A verage majority for the Loco Foco Kcurcsentative ticket, 30. Messrs. Fiiher and Hon, Whigs, and White and Keet, Loco Focos, havo the highest number uf votes, and are elected. fXT Shannon's mojority is settling down aomo where in the vicinity of 3200. Tho Statesman haa been angious to strain it up to seven thousand, but that is no go. King's vote will be 5000. Wo hope somebody will havo tho charity or manliness to see that fine and costs settled, before inauguration day. Save tho State from Uie deep disgrace which must oUierwise attach to it Icnnytvnnlsi. The following itf the result of Uie election for members of the Legislature, in Uiis State: Fed. L. F. Dem. W. Senate 19 14 House, 62 38 81 62 This is about the same as last year, the Whigs iviiig gained in the House, and lost in the Senate, 'ho larire nrcnondorancA of the Foiloml tnnnh in the Legislature, hi not owing to any increase of that party among me people, out to tne aupinenesi and indifference of Uie Whips. lld the lattor dnno their duty, both houses might have been wrested from the nanus oi uie present majority, iiut it is ol no avail SDOak in this Wise now. evront In shns, Ihat mhfn an occasion shall arrive which shall stir up Uie fountains of public feeling, the friends of good government need not despair entirely of Pennsylvania. TT Tke OwTerasAsjIlovs. A Western tourist Whcse letters am noh1iali in the Buffalo Commercial, and are not deslitute of an air ot intercat, gives a very agreeable account of Uio city of Columbus, including- the Ktatn IIo. .A oUier public edifices. The writer, however, adds a description of Uie " Governor's Mansion," which win " be now and interesting to many of our cititena on Uio spot Ho aays: "The Governor'! mansion is a very pretty, ensste, little building, of cut freestone, in Uie true Cottao-e style, nearfv nnnn.it. il,n rt.n.t A O- - , - V -fl'"- W. VB,lkUI and is a model for gubernatorial dwellings. There ia no swaggering air about it, aa with the huge square two and three story concerns with oroai aa.r- ing windows, which are genorally act up aa a show I .L S...; t - . . oy uiuao naving cnargo oi sucd erections. But, Uiero is one ihinir nrettv certain, ilmt tl,n Ht.t. I... not beggared itself in building its Capitol and Uie appurtenances ulereto belonging. It is hardly necessary to remark, that ih rfnnmn. of Uio State ia not usually a resident of the Capital, and nas no " Mansion " or other dwelling in Uie city. (L7The penally incurred by J. W. W.hh fn il.. offence to which he pload guilty, is two years con finemcnt in the State's Prison. Petitions an. in culation, asking the Governor to remit his sentence. 1)E Witt (' r,.sr. (Ln r..--l utl: n . ..... - ..iu abulia , I lllg I oal Master at Ilrandnn. Vl latal nnniUAJ - requisition from P. C. Fuller, !id Assistant, as direct- cu "J i"" rosi-masier-uenerat, commanding nun to stato whether he did or did not offer Uie following rnaofittinn in ll,n 1... Uiki. a. r . - " " " "k anno svoiiveniion,vis: "Moftd, That we bestowed but a Umid confi-dence upon John Tyler in tho beginning, and that ..w ,.i,viuusi ucirnaeu upon Oct- tcr acquaintance. That from his calamitous accession to the present time, his ofiicial course has been uiaoiigiiiBiieu oy inconsistency oi conduct, instability of puipose, and imbecility of mind." Mr. Clarke, in reply, courteously informed him that he WOB UlO VC-rV iitontioal m,n L..S tk.. .1 .., uu. .nut Mnuuiur ru- solutton or similar tenor, but couched in harsher lan-Ritogo, he did not offer. Thereupon Mr. C. was turn ed out and a Loco r oco put in his place. i.-."-".'- ., ano oua ions i nDune sayf that among the novol products of American ak ill and industry exhibited at Uie fair of the American Inati- Ahvb..v P.m. n.LA . v ,. rr, -, t "mioio-bii s ma, mane oy uie iiowe Manufacturing Company, Birmingham, Conn. They are nil the usual sizes, but ditor (Vnm it,. im.uj mainly in this, thot they are solid-headed Uiat is, Uie pin and head are one and indivisible. The pins are Iniii. fl,A (iOnn aI L'l:l. 1 .1 . ...... u, uio uuguaii, ana uie point ol exceeding fineness, owing to improvements in Uie niplhoit of mamiCo-lix-inr. T1,A.. c . j , , : ..i.-jr siuut aumiraoie tptality and finish, and aro afTorded cheaper than pins have over been before Hrre AursnW for fix ctnfi.l TIlA SMlahli.limnnS n I. . - - 1 " wus over ene msuion pins per day, and is prepared to supply prompUy Uio whole Union. fJ7"The duty on Uiis article was raised from 30 to 30 per cent by the Now Tariff, and mado specific, and the Company have since reduced the price of Pins in the market five cents per pack. So much for Protection to Home Industry. RitTr a-SS-O fission. sera Wn 1 I , . - ... .... . . ,, ,,u.,vi7u uiii woeaa ago that large numbers of people who had emigrated to the United States had returned in the ships from New York. Thoy continue to arrive in conaid- mI,U .. .!. mi . . . . MiiinuDii, aue ftrvnu-ai nuniner Drought by OIlO nflin. Itn In InMl vn.,lr O'Jl k tl. II-...? 1 but nn Tuesday night the packet ship New York ar- ii. to ...ui upwaroaoi onj, many oi wnom would havo atnrvod from want of provisions, had not Capt. Crooner hnmannlv onnlin.l i).n n. . e , ..... ...... ,u u,, vivasunas OUl 01 tho ship a stores. Amongst the passengers were a """t iinuaii oatiors, wno nan oeen aomo years in tho American Navy, which they left, they eay, lest hostilities ahould break out between Great Britain and tho United Statea, Uiey might bo brought into tuiiiuci wnn uieir own countrymen. Sikiira I, ton. In conversation with a srentl. man from tho Western Coast of Africa, ho mentioned to us, that a few months since, a British vessel captured a alaver, and acnt tho ship, with about VH captives, into Sierra Leone. While aha waa lyinir in the harbor, the Governor sent on board, and took eighty of the slaves, marched them up to Uie barracks, and pressed Uiom into the ranks of the army, to bo sent immediately to Jamaica, in Uie West India service To go a soldiering may be belter, even if involuntary, than to be aold into slavery. But it strikua us that it militates against Ui claims of humanity hy the British, that they make uso of Uie lib-orated blacks for their own purposes, and aend them to near arms in tne West Initios, instead of bear civ dilution and Christianity into Africa. If you cannot inspire a woman with love of you, fill her to the brim with love of herself; all that runs over will be ynura

TAT VOLUME XXXIII. COLUMBUS, AVEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 26, 1842. NUMBER 9. 0 OUKNAL rUULIHUEU EVE11Y WEDNESDAY, BY HAKI.i; SCOTT. Of kick corner of High and Town streets, Bullies' Building TER MS: Three Dollahs pf.r aknun, whirlimny be discharged by the payment of Two Dollars and Fifty Cuots in advauce, nt the otliro. Daily Ohio Stale Journal por annum $C. 00 Tri-Wcdtly Ohio Statu Journal per annum.... 4 00 All letters on business of the office or containing remiltnn ccs, must bo pout paid. C.rl'osim asters are permitted by low toremit inuney to pay nilrarriptionM to news pa peri. WEDNESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 19, 1842. Jock Iliulon. Now that the rage of political strife is suspended and we are permitted to enjoy a season of repose, wo have presumed to bring that "carpet knight," Jack Hinton, on the stage agnin, for the entertainment of our miscellaneous readers. Perhaps we shall be able to crowd the chapters upon each other, until the meeting of the Legislature, and thus make up for the interruption occasioned by the appropriation of our columns, during the last three months, to the political discussions appertaining to the election which has just transpired. Mndfllinx ihe wrong llorocl The WHIG PARTY in Khoile Mnnil DENY THE RKiHT OF HCI'I'KACK to the poor old HOI.DIIOKH OF TDK REVOLUTION, bemuse they are not landholders, mid the WIIIU PARTY HERE sustain their brethren of lihodv Island. We clip the above from a Loco Foco paper. The author of the paragraph is mistaken, wo think. It was Martin Fan Burnt ho auenipietl In the .New York Convention, to deprive the poor old soldier who had fought the battles of the Revolution, of the privilege of putting his vote into the ballot box on the day of the election, lie made a speech against them and urged the unfeeling argument that their numbers were small, and the hardship could not bo great, as a few years would sweep thetn into the grave! IIo argued that it would be "cheapening" nn "invaluable right? to permit such persons to participate in the choice of our rulers. It must bo a misapprehension entirely that accuses the Whigs of Rhode Island with following in the track pointed out by the late defeated cundiduto of tho Luco Foco for tho Presidency. . What a rascally business is this, of attempting to father the sins of Van llurcn ujwn the Whigs of Rhode Island, and then to pretend that the w hole Whig party have adopted his sentiments ! No one but a rtsurrcctionist would be guilty of such meanness. Htlll lm the Field. Jo nit QuiscY Adams has been spontaneously nominated by the people of his present District for a re-election to Congress, This manifests some degree ol hardihood on their part, particularly considering the passage of certain Resolutions of censure by the august Legislature of Ohio, last winter, for his practical vindication of the right of petition, in the House of Representatives. The debate on the Resolutions can hardly have passed from the public mind. Little did either party anticipate, at that timo, that tho exclusive friends of the right of peti tion, in this State, would demonstrate their sense of that discreditable proceeding, by throwing their political weight at tho next succeding election, into the scale of the party whoso orators and leaders then denounced Mr. Adams in the most vindictive and scurrilous terms, and declared that he ought to be expelled from his scat as a dangerous man and an enemy to the institutions of the country. Duelling In New York. James Wats on Weihj, who was a short time since indicted on a charge of having left the State 1W Uj0 ptirpoa uf UOOCptinjf a cli1IcilU Ullil llg tiling a duel with the Hon. TItomas I Marsltall, was arraigned before tho Court of General Sessions on tho 12th instant, and pleaded guilty. Tho secured addressed the Judges at considerable length, in extenuation of his oll'ence ; stating that this was the first instance in a lung period in which the statute had been put in force agaimt any person for being engaged in a duel, and that though the law forbid private combats, yet public opinion countenanced tho code of honor so far as to hold a gentleman disgraced who sheltered himself from personal rcnion-s ib ill tics under its prohibitions. Mr. W.said he had no intention of taking his antagonist's life, under any circumstances of provocation. The District Attorney said he should move for the Judgment of the Court on Tuesday. Whs are Ihe Plpe-I.nycmf Three Loco Foco Police Justices of the city of mw York, have been impeached, for liberating con- victi on IHackwelPs Island, on the eve of the last charter election, for the purpose of securing their votes. Convicts aro the right sort of stuff of which to manufacture Loco Foco voters. The Ivlrrifeu l.ognn True Klne Wilms or Louan! You have gloriously tri umphed! Despite tho tho acts of tho opposition deapito their infamous fabrications, and their foul abuse ot your candidate, particularly Mr. Sheer despite the baso attempts of demagogues, calling them- selves Whigs, to divide and deceivo vim vou havo borne yourselves manfully in the conflict, and your arms are sheathed in victory. Ihe higcandidatcs Are all elected by hnndsomc minorities : and tho Po litical scoundrels who wero so busily engaged prior to the election, in circulating falsehoods uy handbills and extras, are condemned through Uie ballot boxes in a tone ot thunder that should silence them forever. Wo may next week speak more at lciiirth of the intrigues of tho opposition, and show them up in their true colors, as drawn by themselves, hot this alitiico for the present. Wo havo achieved a victory, stiMtnined our cause; and, wo trust the power Uius placed in the hands of our .candidates will be usnl lor tho advantage ot the whole community. It will bo gratifying to every truo Whig to know that Soiiutor Stanton is triumphantly miHtaiued by Uto peoplo ; and that, so far as Logan has tho say, ho will return to Columbus, backed by a much lar- frcr majority than that which first elected him. Thus tas his manly courso in resigning to prevent Uie people from being disfranchised of their political rights, been passed upon and sanctioned by tho sovereign people. In 1841, Mr. Stanton's majority was only SMI in this county Uiis year it is liKi over Piatt, being a gain af (M. His majority over both his opponents is lilH, lacking only two votes of his majority lout year. We are particularly gratified at this result Logan Gazette. The Klrctlea. The agony is over. Tho hotly contested election which has been raging in Uiis State for tho last six or eight months, is determined ; and Uie future weul or wo of our Stato is decided upon. To whom Uie victory belongs, we cannot, at this timo, determine. In this county tho Whigs havo done nobly. Thoy have met Uie enemy and completely put them to rout Tho returns received tip toUio hour of putting our paper to press, will bo found in another column. We have omitted in our abstract, tho vote received by Mr. Greene, the candidate for Commissioner, as he had no opposition, having received almost the entire vote of boih parties. King, Uio "Liberty" candidate for Governor, received S votes in Springfield towimhin. Our opponents, have polled their full vote, and yet tlmy arc tar behind. Many of tho townships have exceeded their vote of 1840, while others have greatly decreased. On the whole tho result meeUJ our cxiwetation. Galli-polis Journal, From tho Aahinlmla Sentinel. The MmUa. The itrugglo is over and wo must now give an account of ourselves. Wo are awaro Uiat Uie con-tost in this State has attracted tho attention of tho whole country ; eogerly have politicians been witching tho popular impulse in tho Buckeye Stato. We are anxious to know tho result, as wc con fern it is Very doubtful into whose hands wo havo fallen. Although wo cannot boast of a mnjority equal to hat of J840, yet wo have an increased majority over last year in Ashtabula county, notwillwtanding 4St votes wore given for tho Third Party which were nearly til from tho Whig ranks. Wo hoard it asserted repeatedly before tho election, that there were nearly u many Abolitionist in Uie Loco ranks who would vole the Third Party ticket, as in tho Whig ranks. Let us soe how Uie facta are. In ltilO this county gavo 8J4 votes for Martin Van Buren, and 9D4 tor Shannon. In 1841, thoy polled 751 votes, and the official returns for the late election figure them tip l)7u It is said " figures won't lie," and if that be a true sayinp; as must be admitted in this case, we must set down tho Third Party votes as ta ken trom the W nil? ranks. The result shows tne de ception of the Loco party, and we are surprised that sensible men win oe deluded by tnem. i ney wero running over with Abolitionism, and would freely peddle votes on tho day of election, but mark, they will not vote for any other than their own party they are wedded to it, and cannot be divorced. Wo know of instances that would warrant us in our con-, elusions, aside from the facts above stated. From die Tuscarawas Advocate. Election la Tuwarawn. Though the votes of thiscountv havo told a small majority for the Whig candidates fur Governor, Senator, Representative, Commissioner, Auditor and Coroner, we have lost the Surveyor and Recorder. The error of the Whig parly in some of the townships, was, in not attending the polls. But the contest is over the result of the election can not now be remedied, and the only course to support tho grout principles which wo advocate, is nut to be disconcerted for what is pant, but stand by our cause and our country more firmly for the future. Our oppon ents have out-gcncralcd us, not by reason or truth, but by trickery and falsehoods. The certificates which we published regarding the opinions of Sen ator Tappan and Air. McConncll are true. The election is over, and we have no motive to deceive. Mr. McUonnell, in a blackguard iiand-bili, dated on r n-doy, but printed and circulated on lost Monday, de clares the statements of Messrs. Meek, Dtinlnp and Horron to be tnUe. This hand-bill bad its ettect to deceivo many, but now, sinco the contest is over, every citizen of tho county can satisfy himself as to the truth of the statements which appenred in the Advocate. Messrs. Aleck, Duninp and llerron, can be sustained in their statements by many of the most respectable men of the county. McConncll goes a second time to the Legislature he recoives his three dollars a day no honest man need envy him his station, acquired as it has been by such dishonorable means. From tho Hpringficld Republic. The ft tale nt Inrgc Tho returns below inform tho readers that tho Whigs have lost the Governor, and have not gained tho Assscmbly. We find ourselves now, as a party, just where we were in ltfjtf wither better nor worse. We have the whole battle to tight over, and wc have two years before us, as we then had, to prepare to carry the good Buckeye State for a Whig candidate tor President to me nominated by a Whiq National Convention, It is true, wc aro defeated, but not subdued ; cast down, but not destroyed. Let every one hold lust his political fnitli. and look for ward to the great work before him, A genuine Whig clings to his principles in rain or shine in the in ids t of triumph, or when overtaken by defeat We sh'ill hereafter look into the causes of the re cent result. For the present wo would rcrnurk that superior discipline has been a grand cattso of tho Locofoco success. A Loco, on the day of tho election, said that Shannon would gct2l5vulcs in Springfield township and ho got just Unit number. Another wrote Medary that ho would get about 1000 in Clark in county and he did get them. A second cause, was tho naturalization of immense numbers ot foreigners. l'J were naturalized in this township, 10 ot whom voted lur Shannon. 1 100 wero naturalized in Hamilton county alone! A third cause, wn) tho vote fur King, which averages from 50 to 200 in a county. Jmt perhaps the leading cause, was tho failure of a largo body of the Abolitionists to voto nt all. But enough for the present. We may look into these matters hereafter. The TnrilT. One would suppose that the testimony of interest ed Foreigners, as to the benefit of this mcanure upon our interests, would produce an instantaneous etlcct upon all Americans, i lie Parisian Press denounce it, bccauHo it will affect their manufactures. Tho English Press dues Uie same. The London Times soya : l hMiui-Utka 4 ik Voiikeos do not attempt to ronit'tc with ui and il tU-ui mantifarliirt-a nre not loMt r til into iniiKirmnct' hy a tariff, it mul l a in-iieration at l-al before ditty will utuinpi to do so, while to many other rlian-nets are upon for their imlniiry. TImi minis m Mum ol Uio linen ntaiiulat ture, not to mention oilier arlicleh nil that have come undt-r my not irewhich all lend to pruve (IihI Amrri-rum, nolwiditlniidmg their ingenuity and activity, runtiol cumpL'ie against me uovamaf;' winch lower wage, the con rcntralioii of labor and rnpiial in masies, lower rate ol' ioit-rrst, and tin; poktCKion a market, give us ; and that it muni lie our own fault il we do not miuntuiu our aupcriurity lur a lonp time toeoiue." ' Wo considerations of pnlrloiijini, mpeel for the Union, nor any other. Will er.uadu a Yankee tu pay a higher price for jjikhU tli.m is nvrcunry, or to lorcyo a market lor hit pro. ducu, it il ii in hid power to opon niu. tutor to the; cMcw Hlntra reciprocal free (rude lur their provisions and our goods, and they would uiidertiikii to evl rid of any duly at all on our goods, either by dissolving ihe Union, seizmir on the waitc Innd forthi-inM'lvcs to bvtfin wiili, or by voting in a Inxty tor Van Humi's next tilectiun, w ha never might be louud the uiosl convenient cuurte." M If tluac manufactures art not fostered iuto importance by a tarijf " Uiey cannot compclo with tho lower wages, and concentrated capital of KnglaniL On this depends their success; and can we, will we, sacrifice our American "ingenuity and activity" to British capital, and its paujier labor ? But no con-mttrations of patriotism " wilt persuade a Yankee, or induce a Western man, saye this Kngluh authority, to forego a market, f thty can sell thtxr produce. Ujjer the Wester Statks, it continues, free trade, and they mil get rid of all duties, by rating in a bodt fur I an lluren's policy, or else by dissolving tlx Inion, and seizing on the wild taiuts for thtir own use. Is this truo, men of Uio West? Are wo so toady to sacrifice American labor, and American manufactures, to bolster up Knglish capita) ? Are we willing to give it this sumriority " over us ? With a good tariff, tins cannot oo done ; without, it will be ; who, Uicn, that loves his country, and would havo its success permanent, can lend hut inlluciicc against it ?-Cincinnati Gazette Hr pad In I Ion. This infamous doctrine has met with a signal rebuke in Maryland, and in all other Stutcs (except Mississippi) where it has ventured toshuw its "diminished head." This has been the case for two reasons. First, tho peoplo havo Uio good scnao to seo Uiat what is gained at tho expense of honesty, is ioo ueariy uotignu m putiiaunn may Bave them, tor the moment, Uie expense of paying burdensome taxes or from contributing in any way to meet Uie just demands of foreign claimants. '1 hey can stop their ears to Uio sound of distant re n tons trni ices, awl heed less y pursue a policy which is a reproach to any people and ns to character, what is that to a community who will not blush to disown a regard for ti or who estimate tho value of national faith at so cheap a rate ? Hut such conduct meets its own re ward a consequence not to bo regretted, except as it often involves the innocent with tho guilty. Tho respectable minority in such a community who might bo in favor of paying honestly all the Slate obligations, or other budtes of peoplo with which it might bo politically connected, will also he looked ujion with the Kainc jtaluiiKyi and px)hrci to Uio oaino dm ere. lit in Uio cyoa of canitaliHtu abroad. No community can iivo independent, morally, of other nntiona. If it ha. occaaiun to borrow minify in future, after once repudiating its oblifrntiona, ita applicationa will cither bo altogether rejected, or but fon capitnliata will bo disposed to inako oilers for Ha loans. ConacfniPnlly, a pricca aro regulated by Uio demand, and there will bo no competition in tliin cimo, Uicy will be obliged to pay enormous ratea of inter-eat, in consideration of tho riak of loaning thetn mo. ney ; thus being obliged to miiko good in tho end, what Uiey had previously gained by unjust dealings; wiUi Uio loaa of Uieir character into Uie bargain; if indeed any capitalists could be found willing to loan money, on any terms, to a peoplo who had once broken their plighted faith. Hut, in tho next place, there is too much moral honesty in Uie people to allow of the ultimate prcva-lenco of this doctrine. A State, like an individual, poasciscs a character which it ia bound to tako cam of. There ia only this dilforenco, that Uio character of tho funner is moro exposed to public observation, and its motives of action aro mora difficult of concealment The resources of a dishonest bankrupt may be concealed from the public cyo, and he may receive pity when ho deserves reprobation. Jlut tho means ami intentions of a Ktate aro mom easily known, and moro open to investigation. However, the peoplo generally, are taking a correct view of tliis subject, and the indignant rejection of the prin-ciplo in Uioae few instancca in which any set of men have been found bold enough to introduco it at tho polls, loada us to infer Uiat a doctrine so infamous will bo consigned to merited obloquy, A". V. Journal of Comnurn. Fraier ays " I certainly blame no young lady who has bceu accustomed to the ordinary elegancies of life, for refusing to marry a poor man but must beg my sweet friends to recollect, that though a man without money is poor, a man with nothing but money ii atill poorer. THURSDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 20, 1842. A MignKarlr dl-plur of Jolol-niiil rtrllDRS. A small portion of tho Federal party in Jefferson and Carroll, having no confidence in Uie pledges of Mr. Kithcart to go for a practical banking moosurc, voted for the Whig candidates for RcprescntaUves, and elected them, although Shannon has a majority of 48 in the two counties. Nothing could furnish a moro striking indication of Uie wishes of Uio people, in that section of Uio State, upon the disputed question of tho currency, than such a vote. It is a decision in favor of tho Whig plan ofre-establishing the banks on a safo and useful footing. But the liberty thus taken by some persons, who arc presumed to labor under Uie misapprehension Uiat Uiey enjoy tho absolute and indcfcusiblo right of expressing their opinions and preferences through tho ballot boxcB, has raised the ire of tho editor of tho Statesman ; and Uie people of Jeflerson aro doomed to suffer severely, not because they cannot enumerate ten righteous men in their community, but because Uiree or four times that numocr have dared to set up Uieir own opinions, in opposition to the mandate of Uio party leaders, Tho Statesman in noticing the result of the election in Jullerson County, promulgates the edict which is to disfranchise Uio whole population fur the oflences of a few. M Vt can any one iu'ruf, remarks the Federal orgun, " and that is, tliul the fait of Hit Steubcmnlle Bank it ttulal!" Hear the Die-tutor ! Scarcely have Uie results of the coutost been ascertained, before a man who is not a member of the Legislature, and cannot be held responsible for his conduct, as a Representative of the People, assumes to take upon himself to say what measures shall not pass Uie Legislature ! Is not this saying a little too much ? 1 low has the Stetibcnville bank offended ? Has it not always complied with tho strictest requisitions of thelaws? Has it not always paid its paper in specie? Has it defrauded any one? Has any person over lost a dollar by its agency? How then has tho institution incurred this special denunciation ? Aro wc to understand that Uie Bank's influence is perceptible in the result of Uio election, and that as two Vhigs,instcad of two Loco Focos,have been returned to the Legislature, it is to be excepted from tho mcasuro of grace about to bo extended to other corporations, some of which porhaps have been less fortunate in their efforts to conform to Uie statutes? If this suspicion bo right, what an insight docs it all'ord into tho motives of the men into whose hands tho State has fallen ! What principle is that which proposes to recognise such a narrow distinction? Are wo to have banks hereafter, provided Uiey may be rendered politically subservient to the party in powor? Havo not we had experience enough on tho subject of political banking? Wo should Uiink so. But if a political test is to bo required, and Banks aro to bo chartered on the aole ground of political character, wo can promiso tho party they will havo work enough to do. Any association of persons wanting to engage in Uie business of bank ing, havo only to put forward Uieir " stool pigeons " and the party will furnish any quantity who for a reasonable bonus will perform tho regular office, and when tho object is secured, retire on their ill-gotten plunder. It will only be tho old game of Uie Gallipolis, Manhattan and other frauds upon the community, over again ; and the parly, as before, can make capital by both operations when the Banks are established, and when Uiey are blown up. But has not Uio Statesman reflected un tho pos sibility of a failure, in this notable scheme for making Uie people of Jefferson feel Uie consequences of act ing upon their own convictions ot duty or of right, in voting for two Whigs to represent them in the TffiBl.turu f tSupi-oao ibo Bank Foderalists in tho Legislature should unite with the Whigs, as they did at the Mills in Jefferson, and should detcrinino to prolong the existence of the Steubcnvillc Bank, with all the others whose charters are about to expire, un til aomo proper measure for renewing tho privileges of all the Hanks, upon a sound and durablo basis, could be agreed on ? Did the Statesman never think of such a contingency ? We know Uiat some of the majority in the next Legislature have obtained their scats by pledging Uiemselvcs to go for aomcUiing like Gov. Corwin s plan of a Stato Bank; and wc queaiion much whether the Tin Pan, or tho high bo- bests of the .Qutocrat of Uio Statesman, will prevail upon them to disappoint Uieir constituents. If Uioae who have been elected upon this ground will unite their strength, in Uie next Legislature, with tho ori ginal friends of a safe system, tho destructives of the party may bo " headed " yet. At any rote, wo throw out tho hint for Uieir conaidcration. Tk. 1'rr.idi urr. Mm. Cil. units , il i mid. ha- utalcl Hi. ilolrrminslinn not In .iihntit In Ilia ilrri-inn of a National (iiiivi-nli,in ) but In no a caii'iKini. inr uie I'ri'iiuvm-y, " iinnimnliun or no Domination." AVirrt mrnriiM. I nil (-nvi Ihe Nnlinaal TiilfiliKf.nrrri nrronti with what wa intiinau-o hy tho furri'iit rpjKiru m Una city at Uie tluso ni mu la-iiotsiiin ol longrvM. That Mr. Calhoun intends to ho a candidate, we think there is no reason to doubt ; but wo aro not of Uio number who believo that there is to bo an angry collision or competition bctwoen him and Uie other favorites " of tho Federal party. Col. Johnson, it is also understood, means to bo a candidate, without any reference to Uio action of a National Convention. It is likewiao probable that Mr. Van llurcn will take the field aa the candidate of Uie northern portion of the Federalists, and it is not wholly unprobablo that Mr. Buchanan may tako a ticket in the same lottery of chances. The gamo is doubtless arranged bo-twecn these ostensible rivals, whu by entering Uie courso in a body, instead of slnglingout one of Uieir number upon whom to risk their stakes, adot tho only possible means in their power of defeating an expiossion of tho people in favor of the Whig nom inee. Mr. Calhoun is to mn in tho South, as Uio Anti-Tariff candidate Mr. Van llurcn in Uie North, as being in Uie least degree less impracticable on that question, and Cul. Johnson in the West, aa tho heat specimen of a military man now remaining in Uieir ranks, and moreover aa a Western candidate. By Una vile intrigue, the great chiefs of Uie party hope to prevent an election hy Uio people, and Uirow the choico into Uio Ilouso of Representatives, to bo gambled for in tho lust resort, as Uio Roman Kmpiro was aomctimoa atruck off to Uio highest bidder. The timo has been when Old Father Ritchie of tho Richmond Knipiirer would have mado the hills and vallics of Uie uold Dominion vocal with his denunciations of a schcino involving an election by Uie House of Representatives, but anticipating Uiat a majority of tho States in that body will, by favor of Capt Tyler, bo of tho right complexion, tho "curious antique," as his neighbors call him, will modify his clamors against such a policy to tho faintest liiicr, and finally fall in with it. If Mr. Calhoun runs, without tho nomination of a National Convention, dc.cnd upon it thoro will bo oUier candidates in Uie field to securo the votes of Uio northern Federalists against Mr. Clay; for woll thny know, Uiat Calhoun could carry but ono State north of Mason and Dixon's line, if he was tho aole candidato of his party. o shall see how audi a plot will work. We do not believo it will bo any moro successful, than a single handod opposition to Mr. Clay. The Peoplo prefer to voto elect candidato themselves, and will bo very like to distrust any plan for palming a man upon them through Uio agency of the House of Representatives, Uiat they would reject if openly proposed for their support Tho following communication was received somo two weeks since, and was intended for immediate insertion, but in the confusion incident to receiving and speculating upon Uie election returns, hns been overlooked. I'rt.aa Rnak, To licln Ltttham, I'm. Conrin, and B. II'. Hubbard, Hank CommiMionrrt : I hovo aeon yesterday, for tho first time, a printed copy of your report to tho last General Assembly, at their extra session in July ; and Uio account there given of the application to examino tho atluirs of the Urbana Banking Company, makea it proper that 1 should publish Uie official letter which I addressed to you, at your own request, on tho 17th March last This letter was delivered to you by my clerk on Uio day of its date, andonthe20Uiof March, I received the original in a blank envolope, postmarked "Springfield." and addressed to "John 11. James, Esq.," in a hand writing which I suppose to be Bola Latham's. It is now manifest Uiat your motive in returning Uiis letter was to leave yoursevlea fancy free in detailing the grounds of Uio refusal on the part of the Bank, to permit Bela Latham and Win. t'onclin to examine their affairs. If you had informed tho General As-, sembly of Uie respectful and decided terms in which tho officers of the BanK expressed Uieir distrust of your fuirncss, the public would feel no surprise that you have endeavored in this report to indemnify yourselves by imputations on Uie integrity of these officers. A copy of Uie letter is subjoined. lours, cic. October 6, 1812. JOHN II. JAMES. "Urbana Bak, 17 March, 1843. " To Iht Bank Commissiantrt of Ohio : "Gentlemen : The calls on my time during office hours have prevented my giving you sooner, the written answer winch you desired 1 should make ui behalf of Uio Board in regard to Uie proposed examination of the books of the Bank, which Uiey declined to permit. " You huvo been furnished with a list of stock holders, Uiough the Btwrd do not see in what way Uiis concenn the creditors of tho Bank, and they have heaitated about giving the means of publishing wnat interest oilier persons rnuy nuvo in tins institution." You have also been furnished with a statement of the condition of the Bank on tho 27th January, and 14th March, verified by tho oath of the Cashier; and during our several interviews, you havo been frankly informed of the condition of the Hank, and of the sales of assets made to the Ohio Insurance Company, with the reasons for making it, which were to avoid Uio difficulties attending an expiration of charter. You wero also informed Uiat you might examine into any matter you saw fit, in order to satisfy your minds of the fairness with which our business had been conducted, and of our determination to see tho business of the Bank properly settled, and the debts duly paid. This examination you declined to make unless you wero permitted ulsu to make abstracts and memorandums for the purpose of giving information when called on. Not being satisfied of the use intended to bo made of tho information sought and from past experience and recent occurrences, having little faith that a proper uso would be mado of it ultimately, wo have declined to permit the examination in the manner proposed by you. The unusual manner in which this Bank has been singled out from others in liko condition, and mado tho subject of political attack, must bo as obvious to yourselves as to us. " Wo havo taken it for granted that you would, as the law directs, apply for an injunction and manda mus, to have the altos of Uio Bank placed in the hands of receivers, The court was in session at tho timo, and you had then been hero four days without making an application. Una delay was uiounlit at Uio timo to be caused by a wish to learn whether you might trust trie court with tho appointment of Receivers, or whether vou should resort to suppler Judges elsewhere ; and at your first interview, you have stated it had been your practice to consult the wishes ot tho Hanks in regard to the persons chosen, if Uio wishes of this Hoard arc sought, they only desire the sppointment of men who w ill command public confidence, and who will protect tho interests of all concerned. At any rate, I am authorised to say i hat the Hoard will take measures to satisfy the public of our exact situation and ultimate means of payment Yours Respectfully, JOHN II. JAAlKS, Pru'l." For Ihe Ohio rjiale Journal, fnllrd Nlnlca Court. Mr. Editor: A movement seems to have been mado by members of the Bar in the northern part of the Slate, at Uio recent session of the District Court in Bankruptcy at Cleveland, to procure a division of the United Stotes Judicial District of Ohio into tw6 districts; the object being to obtain a United States Court at Cleveland. Tho reasoning used for Uiut purpose, is sagely pronounced by tho Cincinnati Gazette to bo quite conclusive. It wflf be rememter6(t that but recently both sessions of Uie Circuit and District Courta wero held in Columbus. The United States Court House is hero, and Uiis is the central point and capital of Uie State. There was not too much business in the Courts to bo uttended to in Uie timo allowed for holding them. A movement was made, however, to change tho placo of holding the July Term of said Courts, frum Columbus to Cincinnati. The argument used, was that suits could bo commenced at tho center of Uie Stato as before, and that the chango would vastly increase the business of Uio Courl, and greatly accommodate that commercial city. With the desiio to yield whatever could bo reasonably asked in Uio spirit of accommodation, aomo of too citizens of Columbus signed a petition to Congress to procure tho change. It was observed, however, that the person chiefly anxious to obtain signatures to the petition, was tho vory excellent Clerk of those Courts, whoso emoluments wero exacted to bo enhanced by an increase of Uieir business, So far as could bo observed hero, there was littlo anxiety among tho business men of Uiat place for tho change. There was, however, little or no opposition made ; and so, without hardly any apparent interest being felt, except by Uio Clerk, ono way or Uie oUicr, a law was enacted in pursuaneo of the objects of the petition, and the last July Term of said Courta was accordingly held in Cincinnati. The Clerk mado a permanent removal of his whole establishment to that city at once, and Uioae Courts and Uie Clerk's office, are, so far as they havo any location, now located in ono corner of Uie Stato. Persons from all other parts of the Stato, wishing to commence suits in Uioso Courts, or to transact business in thetn or with the Clerk, aro compelled to travel or aend from the north- est, nortli-east, southeast, and central portions of Uie State to that citv. i no wonu oi an is, inut mis is not uccmea or any or at least but of little advantage to the business men of Cincinnati, whilo it is of almost incalculable inconvenience and disadvantage to all other parts of Uie State. Tho business uf Uio Court is found not to bo increased by it As a general thing, the local Courta are and ever will be most convenient for such buainesa aa comes within Uieir jurisdiction, Tho removal is a good deal worso than nonsense: and whether actuated by public or privato ends, nn the part of thoso chiefly instrumental in procuring it, they must be equally disappointed. Tho result is, a movement as before atated, tn procure the Stale to bo divided into two districts, which, if successful, will entirely deprivo Columbus and vicinity of the benefits arising from Uiose Courts : will make tho business travel frum Uio renter to Uio extremes of Uio State, instead of from the extremes to Uio center ; and in all probability render it necessary tn havo an additional number of Judges to do Uio business which can well enough be done by tho present Judges. Nor aro Uicro any chains of mountains or other impediments to travel, which rendor such a division convenient ill somo oUier States of Uie Union. Columbus ia Uie nstural center of tho State ; and being Uio Capital, tho sessions of tho Legislature, and Court in II ink, are usually visited by thoso wishing to do business in tho United Siatea Courts. Tlieoxensesand inconvciiieiicoof visiting or doing business wiUi oither are diminished hy being divided among so many objects. And it ia believed Uiat Una arrangement has been found satisfactory to all, and ought never to have been demrted from. Interest and ingenuity aro seldom without specious reasons which can be invented for almost any thing. But if the sound good sense of the people of this State, and of the members of tho Bar in particular, can bo brought to bear on this subject before il ia too late, there is nn douht it would bo tho general choico to have the July Term brought back to Columbiia, and bo infinitely moro convenient to all to have it remain os it haa been, without complaint, for many years. Those of Columbus and the central portions of the State who do not wish entirely to he deprived of Uiose Courts, will do well, one should think, to bestow their attention upon Uiis matter. WHY NOT? Arsence or Mind. Wo have just got our finger upon an old caso of absrnco of mind, infinitely better than any thing modern wo havo over seen. In somo respects, I Fontaine was not unlike Oliver Goldsmith; both wore forgetful, generous, and unaffected. Tho French poet almost forgot he had wife; and when his friends told him it was a almnio to absent liimaolf from her, promised to call and seo her. The sonant not knowing hitn, said sho was gono to church i upon which ho returned to Paris in tho compony of hit friends. Being one day at a house, his son emtio in I hut not having seen him for some lime, he did not recognize him, but remarked to aomo of 'he company that ha thought him a very promising lad Ho waa told Uiia very promising lad waa his own aon. " Aha ! " exclaimed the poet, ' u-on my soul, I'm very glad to hear it" From Ihe Cleveland Herald. Butter ranking. Traveling across the Western Reserve, a year or two since, ill compony with a gentleman from New York, I was surprised to hear him state, " That in Uio Eastorn markets, Ohio butter, was a bye word, a terra synonymous with dirty butter.'' I attempted to defend the character of Uie production of our dairies, and we compromised matters for Uie present, by agreeing to rest tho decision upon the samples we should meet with, on Uie tables of Uie public houses, in the course of Uto journey. In the end, I had Uie mortification to find, in a majority of instances, cither an oily, rancid, or a ring-streaked and spotted article was scj; before us, that camu within the limits of his description. This should not be. Uuttcr is one of the staples of northern Ohio, and Uiat which is well made, will, in all instances, command a cash price sufficient to compensate the dnirymon for tho extra labor ho bestowed upon it. My wife and myself claim the merit of being adepts, or as political deiuagogueB would say, "real trarJb'u" in Uiis business, founded on a practical experience of I near twenty years. Our meUiod I will detail ; first premising that it is perhaps no better than that pursued by many others, for there is here and there a family Uiat furnishes a prime article, though a large share of that which comes into market, is of an opposite character. The publicaUon of our method may induce oUiers to throw more light on Uie subject In our hands it is invariably successful, but it is like certain chemical processes mnde up of a scries of manipulations, Uie omission of any one of which, may derange the whole, and endanger Uio result Every part must bo carefully carried out 1st choice or cows. A judicious selection from the common stock, I deem to be equal if not superior to any of Uie imported. The Dcvons, and Hakewells I have tried, and found them deficient in Uie quantify of milk they afford. Tho Dtirhanis I have not tested. The Gore breed was introduced into Portage county some years since, by a gentleman, I Uiink, of tho name of rhorndike, from Massachusetts. A few of Uie de scendants and crosses arc to bo met with in Uie south port of Trumbull county, and Uiey prove to be Uie best of milkers. Tho quantity and quality of the milk surpass Uiat of any other breed in our section of the country, 2nd ciianoe or tastures. To insure Uie production of tho largest quantity of butter, a frequent chantrc of pasture is required. A farm should be so fenced that the cows can be changed into a different lot every four or five days. 3d SAI.TINO. A constant and full supply of salt should lie before our cows in some secure placo. They will eat mod erately what they require. II only occasionally lur. lushed, they often tako H in quantities so large, as to act medicinally to their injury. It corrects almost any bad quality of the milk arising from the eating of aromatic or bitter herbs, and also much of the natural animal odor that frequently impaira tho sweetness of butter. 4th WATER. It is perhaps superfluous to add that without a full and steady supply of Uiis article for his cows the tiopes of the dairyman will never bo realized. Driving them onco or twice a day to a watering place win not answer the purpose. A large and deep excavation can be made in the several pasture lots or between two or threo of them so as to answer tho purpose, except in very protracted droughts. It should be so inclosed Uiat cattle can approach it and drink, without running into it 5th naiviNo, kind treatment, fee. Many a fuithful cow has been seriously impaired by a careless boy, driving her furiously to and from Uie pasture. All harsh treatment of any kind, as scolding, striking, kicking, &c, is also detrimental. I have known many cows rendered worthless from these causes. Tho utmost kindness and gentleness of nianncr must be shown on the part of those who manage our slock. I once dismissed a hired man for trikmg my cows. J oo much cannot be said on Uns point. 7th MILKINO. This process should be done systematically, at re gular periods of the day. Sunrise and aunsct are perhaps the best periods, for immediately after the one and before Uio other cows In hot weather feed to the best advantage. They are so much creatures of Habit that the milkers should be changed as rarely as possiuie. A stranger la always regarded aa an unwelcome visitor hy a milch cow. 7Ul CLEANLINESS WITH THE UTENSILS. The nana, pails, strainers, bowls, churn and every implement employed in butter making must not only bo well washed but they must bo thorouulilv scal ded with boiling hot wator and be perfectly dried afterwards, either in Uie sun or before a fire. This must be repeated every time they are used. Merely pouring boiling water upon them when loaded with sour milk or cream will only servo to scald in the bad flavor, if I may use the expression. Wash well at first and then scald them thoroughly, if you would have sweet butter. Thoro are certain filUiv practices which slatterns tall into Uiat should be corrected such aa wetting tne cowa teaia wnn nunc and permitting it to drop nio uio niii miming in uie morning without washing Uie hands, ice. 8tll MILK-HOUSE AND BUTTERY. In hot weather a good epring-houae is necessary for Uie making of butter. It must be constructed of either brick or stone, and in no instance of wood. Uiat article never fails, in such a situation, to become mouldy and impair the flavor of butter. It must be built so that il can be thoroughly ventilated a winuow enouin dc placed on the north, east, and west sides, which must be furnished on the outside with wire gamo screens, and en the iusido with tight shutters. During Uio day the shutters must be closed, and at nigni must ue raised. A spring may be dispensed with and it is even problematical whether it does not. upon tho wholo. do aa much injury by imparting dampness, aa it docs good by lowering tho temperature. A well constructed liouso, without the sprinir. will answer Uio purpose. It should be shaded wiUi trees or arbors of I grape vinoe. All mouldy and dccavinir wood work. boarda, boxes, barrels, etc, must be' kept out of it aiso an inrcign auiistancca, as meats, hsli and vegetables. The air of my spring-house was mined for a wock or moro merely ny placing in it a lew mack crel. At the approach of autumn, a cool and well ven tilated buttery, shaded well without and kept clear oi an lomgn iiiDstanccs mat can imparl a bad fla vor, is preiorouio to a spring nouse, as the latter becomes too damp, at Uiat season, to allow Uio cream to loriu well. OUl BTRAININO THE MILK This should bo attended to without delay after nontiig. lliunun iiuiiiiuiiuu U BirBllKT a UII DB1I with a w ire gauze atraincrl is far nrcferable to Uie .IILi.. Tk. ... r.al .1 I: :i old fashioned cloth strainer. Eiuier tin pans or sioiio crocks may do used tor holding the milk ; 1 snow oi no preierence, except the tin work is Uoblo to nist in a damp snring-hotiso. Earthen crocks should never be used, as the lead in glozing may act chemically with Uio cream or butter so as to poi son ib 10th SKIMMING Or THE MILK. Ill hot weather Uie milk may be allowed to curdle before tins operation is performed, but if it be delay- en any longer, a thin, watery mud will torm between the milk and the cream, after which Uie good qualities aro inevitably destroyed. It ia necessary, in midsummer, to skim tho milk every morning and night 1 his point must receive tho strictest attention. Neglect of it often gives a streaked or mottled appearanco to butter, at well as impairs its flavor. I ltll CBEAM. As soon as it is collected il should ho placed in a stone crock, which should bo cither hung into a well or set up tu Uie brim in tho spring within Uie milk house. it haa been thouoht by somo that the cream im proves or matures, hy exiosurc to the air, after it is collected, and that placing it in a situation as cool as a well, or spring, is unfavorable for that change. this view may bo correct late in autumn, when it becomes sometimes necessary to mature it by artifi cial hent, but during our hot and dry summers we believe Uio course recommended, is to be preferred. 12tll CHURNISU. This operation must bo resorted to as soon aa a supply ot cream is obtained, and in hot weaUior can not salely be delayed beyond tlio third nay. A variety of patent churns havo been palmed upon the public, nono of which, we believo, ia to be preferred tn Uie old-fashioned, upright Masher, or the Barrel. Wo at present employ the former, and by Uio aid of a well adjusted spring pole, connected with the top of the dasher-rod, ran fetch twelve or fifteen pounds of butter, in from fifteen to twenty-five minutes, without any violent cnorts. Tho Barrel-churn is not aa easily cleansed. 13th WORKINO or BUTTER. This must bo repeated until every drop of Uie buttermilk is expelled, twice or Uiree times will be necessary nor must it be delayed too long, till a change begins to take place in the remaining buttermilk, aa that will impair Uio flavor of Uio butter, which no subsequent treatment con restore." The operation must bo done in a bowl, by the aid of a wooden spatula, or paddle, and in no instance should Uie hand come in contact wiUi the butter, if it can be avoided, as the warmth of the individual renders the butter oily and bod-flavored. Somo persons destroy its sweetness and richness by washing out Uio buttermilk by means of cold watera practice always to be avoided. 14th salti.no. Tho salt should be added at the commencement of the first working. Much of our western butter is injured by the employment of Uie common Now York salt The finest ground article should be used. It can now be obtained, in sacks, of our merchants, at a reasonable price. 15th PRESERVING BUTTER. That mode in spring and Btimmcr may be laid down in stone crocks, and the surface covered with brino of strengUi sufficient to bear up an egg. In winter this will answer all the purposes for cookery, and even for table will be sweeter Uian much that finds its way there. J. P. KIRTLAND. Rockport, October 14, 1812. FRIDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 21, 1B42. Offlcinl Bcliirns for Governor, onntra and KeprCMcutnlires. MONTGOMKHY COUNTY. Gov. Corwin,.... 3017 Sliannon Il5i Kiosr. . . 45 MaJ. C2 8m. narnoll 3032 Clino 2M2 80 Krp. Srhenck,... .TOW MrKwon 2IW4 " 44 Ittlo Corwin, JU67; Shannon, 3200. Tolal vole for Gov-crnot in 1U4U, 6So7 in 1UU, 6017 ; diminuliun, MO. LICKING. r7os-orwiu,..., I'm. Enrlish Hrpi. Wriuhl,.., 2700 Hhannon 31115 fllj. 730 Klin;... ItM SMS Parker, .T.MI. " 302 SIM (inn 1167 SftiO lluinnhrov... Mil A v. " UI an-.iiiiien, . 1(110 Cnrwin,;13o3 SliRntinu, :iotlO. Total vole for Gov ernor in 1U-IO, uUJO in 1U42, C kU) reduction, 4U7. COl.t'MIIIANA. 0'i. Corwin,.... 2H09 Hlrainoi, 3140 Maj. 655 Kiiif... 211 JifjH. Ilarliaiigli,. 51)11 Hoiil, 3155 Taylor 41)12 Mann 3120' Av. " 629 11)10 Corwin, 3518 ; Shannon, 3717. Tolal vole for Gov-crane in ISIO, 7235 in 11)12, GUI!) 1 reduction, 747. MOItGAN. Got. Corwin,..,. 1507 Hhannnn,.... 1891 Maj. 321 Ken... 62 Rtp Glines Ifi38 Clark 1837 " 1W lo-lll Corwin. 1731 ; Hhannon. 1815. Tolal vote for Gov. crnor in 1840, 367fi in 1812, 3520 reduction, 5o. l.OOAN. Coit. Corwin,.... I2G4 Hhannon, 81G Maj. 418 Knur... 73 fen. Stanlon,.... 1108 1'ialt, 823 " !(13 Jto. Curry KM Johnson 815 41!) IIHO Corwin, 1638 ; Shannon, 883. Tolal vole for Governor ui 1840, 2131 in 1812. 2111;); reduction, 248. UNION. CVott.-urwin, 781 Shannon,. Kintr,.. 3D ftrn. Stanton, 751 J'iatl Rtp. Cttrrv, 821 Johnon... ..682 Maj. !5 .. flfifl " 1B3 . . ail " 4'J0 1840 Corwin, !I20 1 Sham 524. Tnlol vole for Gov- crnor in lit 10, 14-1-1 in 1812, 1405; redurlion, 39, i... I u.. Majority CHAMPAIGN. Gov. Corwin,.... II8 Shannon,.... 1251 Maj. 437 Kins;,. . Jo Srn Stanlon 1615 1'iait 1001 ' 611 Krp. SlrCrca,... Ilili Taylor 1032 " 610 1810 Corwin. VMS i Shannon. 1282. Total vote for Gov ernor in 1810, 3280 in 1U12, 21174; redurlion, 306. Slan- ton'f mmoriiy lor ino senate in L,ofran, union and Champaign, 1 fo7 being an increased majority siuce last year. CAimoix. Gor. Corwin,.... 1504 Shannon,... Kintr.- 64 lift. Dike, 1521 Caldo, , Wa Maj. 24 . I HI . 14111 Av. " 77 AiKtnson,... lo.ni ivnnrart,.... 1810 Corwin. 167G -, Shannon. 1617. f'olal vote for Gov- crnor in 1810, 3203 in 1812, 30.1(1 ; reduction, 255. JKFl'EKSON. O'm-. Corwin,..,. 2162 Shannon,.... 2234 Maj. 72 Kinir... ill Rrpt. Mike, 8271 (aide 2100 AiKinson,.. rjuo hilhrnrl raaj BU 1810 Corwin. 23511 ; Shannon. 2.126. Tolal vote for Gov. riKH-ln imo, illlli to 10 12, 4-I50; mturtion, 1M. Dike and Atkinson's average majority in Jefferson and Carroll, 157. Kilhrnrt misrepresented lliese Iwo counties Mill winter, and hss now met his reward. WASHINGTON. Gor. Corwin,.... 1863 Shannon 1487 Maj. 376 Kins;,.. 01 Rp Cutler, 1548 WisKllindce,. 1654 " 106 11)10 Corwin, 2070; Shannon, 1603. Tolal vole for Gov. enior id 18X1, :lti7J in 11(1 J, 3111 : reduction, 262. Wood-bridge is a Whig;, but received the Loco Focu vote. CUYAHOGA. Gov. Corwin,.... 2501 Shannon,.. Kiinr,.. 185 AmFord 2106 Jnhnon, .. Rrp. K"lley, .... 23H9 lloyntnn,.., 1840 Corwin, 2986 ; Stiannon, l'J2l . 1997 Maj. 607 . 1911 ' 655 . 21131 358 Total vole Tor Gov- amor in 1840, 41)7 in 1842, 4GII6 ; reduruoa, 221. UF.AUUA. Gor. Corwin,.... 1733 Shannon,. Kine,.. 180 Sen. Ford, 1605 Johnson,.. ' Ke Rtp. Convene... 1526 Mooro.... . 888 Maj. 846 .317) . 612 1 776 , 10110 626 into corwin, 2AM Shannon, W4. Tolal vote Tor Governor in 18411, 3232 in IIII2, 2801 redurlion, 431. Ford's majority in Geauga and Cuyahoga, over both opposition eaa-didatca, 1331. MUSKINGUM. Gov. Corwin 3IH9 Shannon,.. Km,... 41 Fm. Hemlenon,. 3120 Hullo an, .. Rrp. Chambers,. 3115 Mrllltuiny,. ilowen,... 32ISU Kill. 1810 Corwin. 4226 1 Shannon. 2!l. .2816 Maj. G83 " 627 . 2891 " . 28'.i . 2li8 Av. " 470 I olal vote for Gov- emor in 1810, 7155 in 1812, tlXx,; reduction, 7tli. PF.ltltY. Gor. Corwin 1170 Shannon,.... 1946 Maj. 776 Rrp Orwig lllli Kelly 1872 " 6110 1810 Corwin, 1 1211 1 Shannon, 21 13. Total vole for Gov-emor ia IUMI, 3511 in 1812, 31 16 ; reduction, 425. MONROE. Gov. Corwin, 761 Shannon 1812 Mai. 1051 K,jr,..40 Sep. Randolph,.. 1011 (Ik.-v, 1.186 376 Mill Omnia, I0I7 Shanuo'ii,2lr2. Tolal vole for Gov. emor in lIO, 30IU in I Hi:. -.1,1:1; reduction, 406. We know not whether Randolph is a Whig or mil Okcy was in Ihe lail Legislature. IIK1.MONT. Gor. Corwin,.... 2770 Shannon,.., Kiuir... 171 Rrp Carroll 2065 I'dchor I11KI I orwin. 3I1IO I Shan I. 2306, .2865 Maj. 93 . 2B70 " t 1 olal vole for Gov- emor in I8HI, 6001 in 1812, 58116 1 reduction, 1116, WAKItF.N. Gor. Corwin 2525 Shannon... King,.. 47 &m. Denny. 2505 Kesling, .. Rrp. 1'rnlinsro, . . 2112 Crowon,... )l HI -orv in , 7.'iJ t Shannon. 1631 , 1613 Maj. ti , 1661 R54 , lota " 774 t .rial vote for Gov- eraor in 1810, 4.103 in lllli, 4216; rcdiKliim, 168. UltKK.NK. Gw. Corwin 2105 Shannon,..., 1211 Maj. 861 King... 70 Urn. Drnnr 2162 Ke-ding 1221 938 R.p Futlgo 11(47 Kvlo IUI 614 1810 Coiwin,2ill( Shannon, 12.1k Tolal vote for Governor in 11110, 31011 in 1812, 3I J5 1 rednrlaai, 43. Kyle Is a Whig, Itul received die l.oro Foro votes. Denny'l majority tor lite Senate, in Greene and Warren, is 1892. COSHOCTON. Gor Corwin 1302 Shannon... King,.. II ft. Dillon, 1213 Johnson, ... Rrp II, slip 2U1 Meredith,.. , 1913 Maj. 611 , 1919 , 1931 into orwtn. n: Shannon, 21117. Total vote for Gov ernor in 1840, 3753 in 1812, ; reduction, 497. HAKItlSON. Got-. Corwin 1801 Shannon 11)33 Maj. 34 King... 112 Rrp l.rmmon,... 1817 (iruWr 18.11 " .11 1 8 10 Corwin, 2111 19 1 Shannon, I8III. Total votoforGov-emor in 1810, 31)27 iu 11)12, 3758 redui liou, 69. DF.I.AWAIIF.. Got. Corwin,... Ptn. Powell,..,, Rrp. King,..., Leillie, .. . 2111 Shannon,.. King... 112 .2117 MtVulchrn, ,. 2151 Sharp .. 2135 Janus,.... .'3116 t Slinunon. 1761 , IIH6 Maj. 2(1) , 1870 " 267 . 1814 , 1 879 Av. 2l 1810 Consul Tolal vote for Gov- cruor ii 11)10, 4147 in 1642, 4129 ; redurlion, 18. MARION. 1257 Shannon, King,.. 36 1253 Mcl'iilrli. 1281 Sharp,.. 1246 James... Goe.- Lorwin,.. , 1.1K) . 1.119 . I -1CI Maj. Sen. Powell,.., JleiM. King,. ., .eilhe, ,, , lll.i Av 1810 Corwin, 1321 1 Shannon. 1210. Total vole for Gov arnor in lit HI, 3531 in 1812, 2501 ) reduction, 30. l I'ICKAWAY. Gor, Corwin 2018 Shannon,., . King,.. 16 . F.tlwartli.... 201.1 Franklin..,. Ken Jo. Old 21101 F.. II. ()l,l (BIO 4 'orwtn. 2249 1 Hhatiimn. 11193. , 1982 MiJ. 36 I9IW " 2.1 1998 " 3 'f'olal vole for Gov- emor in 1810, 4142 in 11112, 4tt15i reduction, 127, Frank- tin majority for Senator, 1053, CLINTON. Gor. Corwia,,, Men. Foob, ,,,, Rrpt. Harrif,., Fultor... Una , 17.15 Shannon, King... 67 1751 l.otulcn,. 1157 Kee 1773 White,.. 1168 F.merv... , 1037 Maj, (.98 " 716 , ltt6 , 1021 , 11128 l.'gg.ll,., 1768 Sergeant.. . In.'l Av. 710 1810 (Win. 1816 1 Shannon, 1080. Total vole for Gov ernor in 1810, 29.6 in 1612, 28,19 ; it toielion, 87. FAIRFIELD. 2037 Shannon 3212 Goo. Corwin,. Maj. 1175 1083 King,.. 11 Sen. Edwards,.... 2077 Franklin,.... 3160 Rtpir CariH-nler, . 2025 MeUiuur 3208 King 20.10 Chancy 3195 Av. " 1174 1840 Corwin, 2421 ; Shannon, 311 1. Total vole for Governor in 1810, 6832 in 1842, 6260) reduction, 672. HAMILTON. c7om. Corwin,.... 6079 Shannon 7122 King,.. 147 Sen. Slrader,.... 6080 Jones 6912 Kepi. Waring,... 6920 Wakefield.... 1061 Maj. 1233 " 834 Wrighl 6018 Gordon 6966 Willutmi... 5986 Brown 1032 Av. " 1042 1810 Corwin,6081; Shannon, 6060. Tolal vole for Gov-emor in WW, 18,141 in 1812, 13.148; increaao, 1007. 12 or I5O0 persons have been naturalized in this county sinco 1810. C. II. Drought mnjurily for ProsceuUng Attorney was only 615. CRAWFORD. Gor. Corwin,.., 778 Shannon 1308 Maj. 630 817 A ing,., 10 fen. Powell, 786 MiCulchcll... 1303 Rtpt, King 7113 Sham 1308 Leilhe 787 James, 1313 Av. " 623 18-10 Corwin, 994 ; Shannon, 1214. Tolal vote for Governor in I8UJ, 2208 in 1842, 2096; reduction, 112. Me-Cuteficn'a majority in the counties of Delaware, Marion nnd Crawford, 206. Sharp and James' average majority, 189. WAYNE. Gor Corwin,.... 2051 Shannon,.... 3096 Maj. 1012 King... 49 Sen. Coulter,.... 2159 Wolcoll 2974 " 815 Kepi. lcFarland,21li9 l.nrwill 2871 Iiignitatd,.. 2160 Willford 2986 Av. " 764 1840 Corwia, 2677 ; Shannon, 346G. Tolal vote for Governor to 11)40, 6143 in 1812, 6199 1 reduction, 911. CLERMONT. 1969 Shannon 2611 Maj. 612 Gov. Corwin,., King,.. 65 Sen. Foo. 1968 Louden, 2496 " 628 Kepi. Harris,.... 1994 Rcct, 2493 Fisher,.,.. 2016 While 2498 Itots 1999 F.mery 2419 Liggett,... 1997 Sergeant 2489 Av. " 4118 1810 Corwin, 1922; Shannon. 2283. Tolal vote for Gov crnor in 18-10, 4205 in 1812, 4535 ; increase, 330. BROWN. Gov. Corwin,.... 1690 Shannon 1991 Maj. 304 King,.. 108 Sen Foo 1724 Louden, 1999 " 276 JiVfis. Harris,.... 1726 Itees 1958 Fisher,.... 17.17 While 'J)03 Hoss 1122 F.merv 11X16 Liggett,... 1697 (sergeant 1963 A v. " 282 18-10 Corwin, 1810 ; Shannon. 2010. Total vole for Governor in 1810, 3350 in 1842,3192; reduction, 68. Loudcli's (I.. F.) majority over Foos. IW.) in Ihe three last counties. 85. A verage majority for the Loco Foco Kcurcsentative ticket, 30. Messrs. Fiiher and Hon, Whigs, and White and Keet, Loco Focos, havo the highest number uf votes, and are elected. fXT Shannon's mojority is settling down aomo where in the vicinity of 3200. Tho Statesman haa been angious to strain it up to seven thousand, but that is no go. King's vote will be 5000. Wo hope somebody will havo tho charity or manliness to see that fine and costs settled, before inauguration day. Save tho State from Uie deep disgrace which must oUierwise attach to it Icnnytvnnlsi. The following itf the result of Uie election for members of the Legislature, in Uiis State: Fed. L. F. Dem. W. Senate 19 14 House, 62 38 81 62 This is about the same as last year, the Whigs iviiig gained in the House, and lost in the Senate, 'ho larire nrcnondorancA of the Foiloml tnnnh in the Legislature, hi not owing to any increase of that party among me people, out to tne aupinenesi and indifference of Uie Whips. lld the lattor dnno their duty, both houses might have been wrested from the nanus oi uie present majority, iiut it is ol no avail SDOak in this Wise now. evront In shns, Ihat mhfn an occasion shall arrive which shall stir up Uie fountains of public feeling, the friends of good government need not despair entirely of Pennsylvania. TT Tke OwTerasAsjIlovs. A Western tourist Whcse letters am noh1iali in the Buffalo Commercial, and are not deslitute of an air ot intercat, gives a very agreeable account of Uio city of Columbus, including- the Ktatn IIo. .A oUier public edifices. The writer, however, adds a description of Uie " Governor's Mansion," which win " be now and interesting to many of our cititena on Uio spot Ho aays: "The Governor'! mansion is a very pretty, ensste, little building, of cut freestone, in Uie true Cottao-e style, nearfv nnnn.it. il,n rt.n.t A O- - , - V -fl'"- W. VB,lkUI and is a model for gubernatorial dwellings. There ia no swaggering air about it, aa with the huge square two and three story concerns with oroai aa.r- ing windows, which are genorally act up aa a show I .L S...; t - . . oy uiuao naving cnargo oi sucd erections. But, Uiero is one ihinir nrettv certain, ilmt tl,n Ht.t. I... not beggared itself in building its Capitol and Uie appurtenances ulereto belonging. It is hardly necessary to remark, that ih rfnnmn. of Uio State ia not usually a resident of the Capital, and nas no " Mansion " or other dwelling in Uie city. (L7The penally incurred by J. W. W.hh fn il.. offence to which he pload guilty, is two years con finemcnt in the State's Prison. Petitions an. in culation, asking the Governor to remit his sentence. 1)E Witt (' r,.sr. (Ln r..--l utl: n . ..... - ..iu abulia , I lllg I oal Master at Ilrandnn. Vl latal nnniUAJ - requisition from P. C. Fuller, !id Assistant, as direct- cu "J i"" rosi-masier-uenerat, commanding nun to stato whether he did or did not offer Uie following rnaofittinn in ll,n 1... Uiki. a. r . - " " " "k anno svoiiveniion,vis: "Moftd, That we bestowed but a Umid confi-dence upon John Tyler in tho beginning, and that ..w ,.i,viuusi ucirnaeu upon Oct- tcr acquaintance. That from his calamitous accession to the present time, his ofiicial course has been uiaoiigiiiBiieu oy inconsistency oi conduct, instability of puipose, and imbecility of mind." Mr. Clarke, in reply, courteously informed him that he WOB UlO VC-rV iitontioal m,n L..S tk.. .1 .., uu. .nut Mnuuiur ru- solutton or similar tenor, but couched in harsher lan-Ritogo, he did not offer. Thereupon Mr. C. was turn ed out and a Loco r oco put in his place. i.-."-".'- ., ano oua ions i nDune sayf that among the novol products of American ak ill and industry exhibited at Uie fair of the American Inati- Ahvb..v P.m. n.LA . v ,. rr, -, t "mioio-bii s ma, mane oy uie iiowe Manufacturing Company, Birmingham, Conn. They are nil the usual sizes, but ditor (Vnm it,. im.uj mainly in this, thot they are solid-headed Uiat is, Uie pin and head are one and indivisible. The pins are Iniii. fl,A (iOnn aI L'l:l. 1 .1 . ...... u, uio uuguaii, ana uie point ol exceeding fineness, owing to improvements in Uie niplhoit of mamiCo-lix-inr. T1,A.. c . j , , : ..i.-jr siuut aumiraoie tptality and finish, and aro afTorded cheaper than pins have over been before Hrre AursnW for fix ctnfi.l TIlA SMlahli.limnnS n I. . - - 1 " wus over ene msuion pins per day, and is prepared to supply prompUy Uio whole Union. fJ7"The duty on Uiis article was raised from 30 to 30 per cent by the Now Tariff, and mado specific, and the Company have since reduced the price of Pins in the market five cents per pack. So much for Protection to Home Industry. RitTr a-SS-O fission. sera Wn 1 I , . - ... .... . . ,, ,,u.,vi7u uiii woeaa ago that large numbers of people who had emigrated to the United States had returned in the ships from New York. Thoy continue to arrive in conaid- mI,U .. .!. mi . . . . MiiinuDii, aue ftrvnu-ai nuniner Drought by OIlO nflin. Itn In InMl vn.,lr O'Jl k tl. II-...? 1 but nn Tuesday night the packet ship New York ar- ii. to ...ui upwaroaoi onj, many oi wnom would havo atnrvod from want of provisions, had not Capt. Crooner hnmannlv onnlin.l i).n n. . e , ..... ...... ,u u,, vivasunas OUl 01 tho ship a stores. Amongst the passengers were a """t iinuaii oatiors, wno nan oeen aomo years in tho American Navy, which they left, they eay, lest hostilities ahould break out between Great Britain and tho United Statea, Uiey might bo brought into tuiiiuci wnn uieir own countrymen. Sikiira I, ton. In conversation with a srentl. man from tho Western Coast of Africa, ho mentioned to us, that a few months since, a British vessel captured a alaver, and acnt tho ship, with about VH captives, into Sierra Leone. While aha waa lyinir in the harbor, the Governor sent on board, and took eighty of the slaves, marched them up to Uie barracks, and pressed Uiom into the ranks of the army, to bo sent immediately to Jamaica, in Uie West India service To go a soldiering may be belter, even if involuntary, than to be aold into slavery. But it strikua us that it militates against Ui claims of humanity hy the British, that they make uso of Uie lib-orated blacks for their own purposes, and aend them to near arms in tne West Initios, instead of bear civ dilution and Christianity into Africa. If you cannot inspire a woman with love of you, fill her to the brim with love of herself; all that runs over will be ynura