Federal Reserve Discloses Plan for “FedNow” a Real Time Payment System

By Neil Bloomfield. The Federal Reserve Board (Federal Reserve) recently announced it will develop a “new round-the-clock real-time payment and settlement service”, named the FedNow℠Service to support faster payments in the United States. FedNow will be a national instant payment system that is designed to offer an option for consumers and businesses to transfer up to $25,000 24x7x365. Federal Reserve Board Governor Lael Brainard stated, “FedNow will permit banks of every size in every community across the country to provide real-time payments to their customers.”

The Federal Reserve noted its unique position as a provider of payment and settlement services, alongside and in cooperation with the private sector, to more than 10,000 financial institutions across the U.S. The Federal Reserve emphasizes a nationwide framework that would benefit emerging consumer needs and allow businesses more flexibility to manage their money.

FedNow will not be the only real-time payment system in the U.S. The Clearing House created its own real-time payment system in 2017 but it has not been widely adopted by small banks and credit unions. But the U.S. continues to lag behind payment systems in the E.U., Mexico, Australia, and elsewhere.

In 2018, the Federal Reserve Board solicited comments regarding their efforts to develop faster payments and received overwhelming support for an always available payment and settlement service. The Federal Reserve is now inviting public comment on how this service might be designed. FedNow is anticipated to begin operating in 2023 or 2024. The Federal Reserve is also seeking to expand the Fedwire Funds Service and National Settlement hours to operate up to 24x7x365.

In addition to its announcement, the Federal Reserve attached anotice and a list of FAQs.

Neil Bloomfield has more than a decade of experience advising major financial institutions, and other highly regulated entities in responding to government investigations, including responding to global investigations into LIBOR and other reference rates, foreign exchange trading, and the allegations raised by the Panama Papers. He also frequently advises clients as they implement programs to comply with regulatory requirements, including requirements created by Recovery and Resolution Planning and CCAR. View Mr. Bloomfield’s full bio.

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