Turkey

At a Glance

Capital

Ankara

Language

Turkish

Population

79,414,269 (July 2015 est.)

GDP Total

$733.6 billion (2015 est.)

GDP Per Capita

$20,400 (2015 est.)

Assessing Travel and Visa Obligations

Whether you can travel lawfully as a business visitor or require work authorization depends on the types of activities you will be conducting during your time in Turkey. In case you are unsure if your activities constitute business or work, please seek advice from your immigration counsel.

Traveling for Business

What sorts of activities can I pursue as a business visitor?

As business visitors, travelers to Turkey may engage in the activities below. This list is not comprehensive and other activities may qualify as business.

Attend business meetings

Attend conferences

Develop professional business contacts

Negotiate contracts

If I qualify as a business visitor, do I need a visa for Turkey?

Many European Union nationals as well as select Latin American nationals are visa-waivered to enter Turkey and conduct business activities. US, UK, Canadian, and most other nationals must obtain an E-Visa online, prior to arrival, to conduct business activities in Turkey.

If your nationality is not found on the list of visa-waivered nationals or nationals eligible for an E-Visa, you must obtain a Business Visa prior to travel from a Turkish Embassy or Consulate.

Working in Turkey

What sorts of activities require a work permit?

The activities below, whether paid or unpaid, generally constitute work under Turkish law. This list is not comprehensive and many other professional activities are considered work in Turkey, even if conducted for a short duration.

Hands-on technical work

Repairs and maintenance

Project planning and implementation

Marketing

If I am traveling to Turkey for work, what type of work permit do I need?

The type of work permit required depends on your qualifications, whether your employer has an entity in Turkey, and the nature and duration of your work. The most common Turkish work permits are:

Assembly and Maintenance Service Visa (AMS) Visa (short-term work visa for technical activities)

Work and Residence Permit (long-term skilled employee work permit)

Are there any nationals who are exempt from work permit requirements?

There are no nationals who are exempt from the work permit requirement in Turkey.

What else should I know?

Inevitably, the legal and strategic considerations impacting visa selection or work authorization entail careful consideration of many factors. We recommend that you consult with your immigration counsel before taking any course of action.