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The Children’s Book by A.S. Byatt

A desire to bring the author regular tea and biscuits and then sit at their feet is probably not the usual – or sane – response to a work of fiction. But that was my response to A.S. Byatt’s Possession and I had a similar reaction to her latest book The Children’s Book. Like Possession, it is a great shaggy quilt of a book, the sort you cannot – should not – race through. It is a book that demands to be savoured.

Prepare yourself. Telly off. Phone unplugged, mobile switched off. Feet up. Cup of tea and a slice of Victoria sponge within easy reach. And now you are ready to read this book. Such preparation should not be forgotten.

There is no driving plot to speak of; no forgotten literary love affair to uncover, but we follow the children from the late 1800s to the end of the First World War. We watch them grow up, fall in and out of love or madness and eventually we see some of them die. There are the children of the liberal Fabians, Humphrey and Olive Wellwood, including dreamy Tom, practical Dorothy and eavesdropping Hedda. There are their cousins the Wellwoods of London, Griselda and Charles. There are the children of military man and head of the V&A Museum, Prosper Cain and the mad, bad and dangerous to know potter, Benedict Fludd. And into this tumbling tumult of children comes aspiring young potter Phillip Warren.

The book opens with sumptuous detail in the V&A Museum, before the death of Queen Victoria, before the museum is complete. Byatt wallows in the detail as young Julian Cain shows Tom Wellwood the beauties of the museum and eyes him up as a possible love interest before they pursue the runaway Phillip into the cellars.

Having always been taught to keep characters to a minimum and reduce confusion for the reader by not using similar names, it was delightful to see Byatt throwing off such constraints. Her saga is peopled in much the same way as Olive Wellwood’s beloved house, Todefright – full of children, enigmatic writers and sinister puppeteers. I often felt the same bewilderment at the complex cast that the children must feel, surrounded as they are by a constantly changing influx of people.

This is a book that deals with writing, theatre, nature, what is real and unreal. Everything the Victorians themselves found fascinating. These characters are very much the product of their time.

But this is not a book constrained by its time period. You won’t find any coquettish girls hiding behind their fans here; there are few, if any, true innocents. In fact, there is more sex – some of it shocking – than in some books set today. You would be forgiven for thinking that apart from the long skirts and bodices this book was set in the swinging sixties.

Byatt also uses the theatre to great effect. The use of marionettes is spine-tingling in a way that only nasty blood-and-guts fairy tales can be. Like the tales told by the puppeteer Anselm Stern there is no neat and tidy ending, no sacrifice without pain. Of course as we draw ever nearer the war that we know lays on the other side of the turn of the century, we all know that some of these young boys are destined to die in the mud and so the gruesome puppets become even more sinister. Byatt often refers to the Kaiser and the Kings and we all know that these children are little more than puppets in the hands of those who ought to know better.

It is actually here that I felt let down by the book. Nothing prior to the war feels rushed, Byatt appeared to luxuriate in the wealth of rich detail at her fingertips, but the war feels hurried. A war that was not over by Christmas, as everyone thought it would be, barely lasts more than a couple of chapters, so we lose the sense of unending nightmare that the characters must experience. Characters that I have grown to love are picked off with casual, matter-of-fact violence that took my breath away.

And yet I was moved to tears by the final pages, perhaps because I had loved these characters so much and mourned their deaths as well as mourning the change in the survivors. This book demands to be read over a long period of time so I felt I had spent years in their company and seeing them picked off was a brutal experience.

This is a book that is full of delightful and complex characters. But it is no pretty and nostalgic view of a bygone age. There are characters that are flawed, characters that are insufferable and foolish. And then there are the characters that are truly despicable. There is incest to be found here and sickening displays of power play. And as in real life, the good do not always prosper. In fact some of them come to a worse end than the bad guys.

Chatto & Windus, London, 2009. ISBN-10: 0701183896. 624pp.

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13 comments on “The Children’s Book by A.S. Byatt”

Hilary

September 23, 2009

Ooh what temptation you put in my way! This sounds like a wonderful novel. It must take masterly handling to bring off what sounds like the messiness and unpredictability of real life. Super review, Nikki, telling me just what I need to know about what makes this novel work for you.

Nikki

September 23, 2009

Ooo, go on, Hilary, be tempted! I’m actually tempted to frame the dustjacket, it’s so gorgeous! It is a wonderful novel, the word “mess” is perfect for describing the tangle of people and plot in the book. But it’s not a messy read, if you see the distinction? Thanks, I hope you go on to enjoy it!

I wonder if Byatt though that the war is so well known that she didn’t want to cover such familiar territory again? Or maybe it was an editor’s decision to reduce that section?
I’ve read most of the author’s other books, so will probably read this one, though it seems darker than previous ones. Do you think that she is going in a slightly new direction, as it sounds from your review?
The cover is intriguing, using a dragonfly, which is a benign insect, but giving it lethal looking claws & a face which resembles a woman’s body. It very much captures the feeling as described in the novel.

Interesting about the ‘war’ section though – I wonder if the slightly rushed feel actually betrays a bit of a lack of interest in that particular bit? Or perhaps something irksome or distracting was going on her real life? or she was being hassled by her agent? There could be so many explanations.

It’s a bit like the St John Rivers section of Jane Eyre … you got the distinct feeling Charlotte Bronte really wasn’t interested in that bit, but had to write it because it was central to the plot. All she really wanted to do was get Jane and Rochester back together …

Is the section on the war important to the narrative? Was it something she had to write to make the book complete?

Nikki

September 24, 2009

Moira, I think anything set that close to the war, with so many of the characters at the right age to go to war, it would have been very strange if she had stopped before the war. I would have felt a bit cheated really – not finding out who survived.

Jackie, I’ve only read Possession and this one, so I can’t comment on whether it’s a change for her or not. I intend to read more of her work though.

Moira, was it the poetry and stories in Possession that made you give up (because when I’m just having a leisurely re-read I tend to skip those because I prefer the parallel narratives of then and now)?

jacquelinevaladao

October 5, 2009

I have only just heard A.S.Byatt being interviewed on National Public Radio and I was drawn to what she revealed about the characters and about herself. I really felt some “YES” moments…can’t wait for, what some find boring, historical facts….I haven’t read it yet so can’t have a real opinion but I think with all the other turmoil going on re: chaos in families , all the egos , survival tactics etc., maybe the author means for the passage of time during the war and the swiftness of death to be just another obstacle to overcome and to get on with it as best as one can….even war can be a blur in the face of personal disasters…..maybe to difficult to face those particular realities??

Nikki

October 7, 2009

A bit late in the day, I know, but I thought I’d post this link. It’s A.S. Byatt talking about The Children’s Book and reading excerpts (for the BBC as she was nominated for the Man Booker Prize which ultimately went to Hilary Mantel’s Wolf Hall).

Jacquelinevaladao, I wish I had heard that! There are some books that are in and of themselves, but others where you want to hear the author talking about them. For me, this book is the latter. So much work clearly went into it, so I love to hear Byatt talk about it. I also think you may have a point about the war. The more I think about it the more I think that she didn’t want the war to take over the previous events in the book. But I do think it would have lacked something if she had stopped before the war.

Lib

April 20, 2010

I bought it in London this week-end. I’m looking forward to reading it!
Audrey

Nikki

April 21, 2010

Hope you enjoy it, Lib!

sharonrob

April 21, 2010

Thanks for the review Nikki. I enjoyed reading it and broadly agree with what you’ve said. It’s a rich, overstuffed pudding of a book, which some people will love and others won’t, for much the same reasons. The end seemed brutal to me as well, but perhaps that was because of the contrast with the luxuriant detail Byatt uses elsewhere. It was probably consciously done and on balance it works well, but at the time, I was floored by it.

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