Over the years, Courchene was involved in First Nations political circles acting as a spiritual advisor and mentor to many leaders.

He came from a family involved in First Nations politics; his father and grandfather were both chiefs of Sagkeeng First Nation. His brother, Dave Courchene Sr, was one of the co-founders of the National Indian Brotherhood (now the Assembly of First Nations).

'​He always came through for me'

According to Derek Nepinak, a former grand chief of the Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs, Courchene served as a spiritual guide, mentor and was relied on heavily for advice. Courchene worked with Nepinak during his tenure as grand chief.

"Whenever I had a difficult decision to make, I always leaned on Elmer's knowledge to give guidance and direction and he always came through for me," said Nepinak.

A statement released by the Assembly of First Nations on Wednesday said Courchene became the resident Elder at the Assembly of First Nations in 2005​ and had provided advice and guidance over the years to national chiefs Phil Fontaine, Shawn Atleo and Perry Bellegarde.

Elmer Courchene cuts off Assembly of First Nations National Chief Phil Fontaine's ponytail at a charity event in 2007. (Tom Hanson/Canadian Press)

He also helped advise in the negotiations that led to the Indian Residential Schools Settlement Agreement.

National Chief Perry Bellegarde sent his condolences to the family and friends of Courchene.

"He always took time to share those teachings with young people, with political leaders, and people from all cultures because those teachings held insight and value for all of us," said Bellgarde in the statement.

"I always valued his words and guidance."

The statement said that at the Special Chiefs Assembly underway in Ottawa, a chair and blanket are in place with the Elders as a reminder of Courchene's presence and spirit.

About the Author

Lenard Monkman is Anishinaabe from Lake Manitoba First Nation, Treaty 2 territory. He is the co-founder of Red Rising Magazine and has been an associate producer with the CBC's Indigenous unit for three years. Follow him on Twitter: @Lenardmonkman1