9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate, 98+%

MDL

MFCD00001138

EINECS

249-313-6

Propriétés chimiques

Formule

C15H11ClO2

Poids formulaire

258.70

Point de fusion

60-64°

Sensibilité

Moisture Sensitive

Solubilité

Soluble in dioxane.

Applications

Base sensitive amino protecting group for solid-phase peptide synthesis9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate is used in capillary electrophoresis. It acts as a reagent in the precolumn derivatization of amines for HPLC and fluorescent detection. Further, it is used for derivatizing amino acids for HPLC analysis. In addition to this, it is used to prepare N-Fmoc amino acids for solid-phase peptide synthesis and oligonucleotide synthesis.

Notes

Moisture sensitive. Store in a cool place. Incompatible with alcohols and amines.

In the presence of triethylamine, reacts with Pentafluorophenol, A15574, to give the PFP carbonate, a useful active ester for the preparation of Fmoc-amino acids. Moreover, the active PFP ester of the protected amino acid can be obtained by in situ DCC coupling with the liberated PFP: Synthesis, 303 (1986).

TBAF in DMF; rapid reaction at room temperature: Tetrahedron Lett., 28, 6617 (1987). For both the deblocking of Fmoc-protected amino acids and for the removal of excess reagent during the protection step, 4-(Aminomethyl)­piperidine, L11577, has been recommended: J. Org. Chem., 51, 3732 (1986); 55, 721 (1990), particularly in conjunction with Fmoc-protected acid chlorides as the active species. Even better results have been obtained with Tris(2-aminoethyl)­amine, B21789, in this type of chemistry: J. Org. Chem., 55, 1673 (1990).

Limited use has also been made in the protection of alcohols as 9-fluorenylmethyl carbonates, rapidly cleaved by triethylamine: J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 672 (1982).

Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower. IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. IF INHALED: Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. Store locked up. Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.