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To Thine Own Self Be True^-Donl Talk Hard Times
_TUESDAY AND FRIDAY
Weekly, Established iWOj Patty, Jtn. 18, IMi. _^_ ANDERSON, S. ?TUESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 24, 1914. ' PRICE *1.50 THE YEAR,
BATTLE ALMOST
AT A STANDSTILL
_ i
Cruiser Tennessee and C api?iin, Attacked by Turks, and Ambassador Mergenthau.
Captain.B. C. Decker of the.Unit-?IC, while he was entering in.a launch
ed States armored cruiser Tennessee ?^rhich flew the American, flag. Three
was fired ( ori ' by the " Turkish forts ta j ahota were- sent;; alter" him. The,, cap
the harbor of .1 Smyrna Monday, NOT. j tain, waa on a visit, to Turkish oficiala
news, of the incident, reached Ambas*
to learn if they would permit the Ten
nessee f to enter the .harbor. At ?nco
sador Henry Morgen than at. Constan
tinople, and he. asked Captain becker
to ? take the .Tennessee from the scene.
NEGOTIATIONS FOR CLEAR
ING UP FINANCIAL SITUA- .
HON HALTED *
SIR GEORGE PAISH
GOES TO LONDON
Called Homo by Chancellor Lloyd
George to Explain iho Ameri- .
caa Proposai?.
(By Miodntcd Press.)
WASHINGTON. Noy. 2L-f-Negotl
atlous for cloning up the lhtorhatlon
al financial situation and-paying taft ?
way for reopening cf th q fond?n, and
New York stock oxcharigM.?i^^wer?j,
halted today when ; Slr. Georgs, Pa! ah .
and Basil n. Dlacliott; of "the English
treasury, left suddenly for New York.
They expect to lill next week for
England, where, according to Secre
tary McAdoo. they have been called
by Chancellor Lloyd George to ej> '
plain the American proposals .sunt to
Dondon severals weeks ago by cable..
The message recalling Sir Georgo
evidently came as a surprlso and. ?
some offlclaia were inclined ' tonight
to bo leas optimistic than during tho
past few days about the, success ct'
tho American plana. It waa recalled,
that English bankers ware cot" nt all
anxious to; have Slr George como '. to
America, for it waa sSld.lt waa hard
for them to und cr ef and American un? :
willingness to pay obligations . tn,
g?ld when this ttattott;fis^'??'stock of
that- metal at leabt three times na
large ?s that in the Bank of England.
.The point on 'which, the, English .
is the creation ! of a UCO,Q0O,u?.cr*&-,
? VotSf Ambri0'1 ^^im^m^^^
S?y?be .?old0,on*the reopening' of the "
London exchange. .
?j^e eff?ei??s, here ..fe?t.^.-tSAfc? SS* 7
George and 4r, blackett. wlU iU??a i*ll.
Bhgli'jh.pankers.,?r . ', <?.<:;<>,: %,
r' Whhtevcr. touill? .tfteN-trtttmete rc
ault, however, the.,negotiations nrob*
abiy wm no suspended for some time.
Further representations probably will
be made through' tho" British ambas
sador. .,. -HrpM?\tfJ?-' ? ?'" '{''
There was-a belief Iri 'some quarr .
tere herc tonight that the fact that
London bankers were;, ??t - wholly
pleased with the nlahh' e^?os#d'*i?d 1
._,_"""." iK VT..-^? v^.^iT' *.Z-*"m -A - *- -
DOuu nuun.. um i.u-r im? oatt Ulai mo
promised reopening to a limited'de
gree bf the New York'exchange was
de tay ed on this account
Announcing the departure of Sir
George, Secretary McAdoo gave out ." , ?
this statement:
"Sir George Palsh has. just inform
ed me that ho has received a cable
from England saying^ !.; suggestions
submitted by tho committee- Of New
York bonkers are under cons Ide ra
tion by London bankers but aa oome
points' are hot clear tho chancellor -
of the exchequer haB requested Slr ,
George and Mr. Blackett to return to
England to 'explain thesituatlon:
mbre fully. They expect to sall, there-.
Pore, within the next fear-day*:-~ ;
"It ls thought inadvisable to pub
lish the recommendations'm the New,
York bankers until the London Wu*-;
era have considered them fully and
acted upon them.' ' '
"The situation hero has materially
improved since Sir George and Mr;
Blackett came to America and their
visit has been exceedingly valuable
in bringing about a clearer. under
standing on both aides of the water of, -,;.?'.'
existing conditions. Commercial . and
financial 1 elations between Gr?at
Britain and this country' ard sr, large
and intricate that' ? fuller understand
ing of th? prubi?T-, cause* by. tho
war is mutually beneficial:'The "vis
it of Slr George and Mr .Blackett
has accomplished this already. It waa,,' j'
a gracious act on the\6af*-;i ftf ";'itlta
chancellor of the exeneadC?'- ,-|s^
them come to WsahtogtofoV;.; ^
? Fro v ls Jen tot \"^m^?^M^-M^
" LONDON, - Nov..-.21.-^t?^er.?.*,al?*i;:<'>--'-::
load ot provisions > .p?vehased by",
Americans for Belgian relisfj wa* dis
patched today on - the steamer > Ja?
Block, which sailed from Loudon for*
Rotterdamwith. 700 tonged>irlreaV\
?00 ton? of flour, 600 tons-ot rice a?6V - .
209 'cf peas. , .
. </??, ,- .'L-O1!1!* i .
> VI I iL OEOAK1ZE SCHOOL V Ll
The ladles of the>McLees soSco?
will meet Monday a?tcrnoou af. tho
school house for the purpose it o?
ganlzlng a School improvement As
sociation. The program ; t<* the af
ternoon will be fa charge ot the' pu
pils of the school, and ia delightful
affair Will doubtless be >h*IoY--; -Tho
i hour? for the meeting Bea .been fixed
at 8 o'clock.
D, A, lt tfetMue"
Tho D. ?. rt .Chapter w|U v. JnoetJ
[derson,--,-u-J--t
FIGHTING IN FLANDERS AND
FRANCE IS GROWING
VERY MILD .
TROOPS GIVEN
A SHORT LEAVE
It Is Said 7,000,000 Men Arc En
gaged in the Battle? on. the
Russo-German Fronti?re.
(By Associated Frew.)
LONDON, Npv. 2L-The extreme!
cold .'weather and the exhaustion ! ot
the troops ?ittV? virtually brought, t&e
battle in Flanders and Franco to u
standstill. A desultory artillery duel
continues at some points along the
wide frbnt and there has heen an oc
casional infantry attack, hut for the
last three days the fighting has been
mild compared with the fierceness of I
that which for.more than a month)
preceded lt.
The. Germans, it Is thought, have
sent their best .troops to the eastern
front and. even in big guns the Allies
- appear to have the advantage. ' There
are no signs, however, of an. offensive
on a large scale,on the present A
lies, who doubtless are. as. badly in !
need. Of rest ns. their opponents. Inj
fact, it is stated that^offlcers and men
who ha VG borne tho brunt of the fight- j
lng in tho trenches are being given
short leave.''
[ Tal?-together with the cancellation I
of the-order for. th? removal of ship- ]
ping from Dunkirk,i la taken to indi
cate < 'that j tho; Alli?s. consider their
positions safe and? that they de not
- contemplate ari: immediate forward
. - - TH OY SIIIC fit? ??* .'li' j, - ?' :?Jv'
.??t$tor this reason, ---ana * ?Soa?Be';'tbe,|
been ?th?I easel heretofore when ?niripr
tout. events wer? impending, 'little,
news is coming from either0Petrograd
or Berlin. It is Imown," however^ that
the Germans ate offering stubborn
resistance tc ' th? '. Russian advance in
East Prussia; ' v ~ ;.
. General von Hindenburg,' command
er ot the German troops, and Grand
Duke Nicholas, . coramander-ln-chief
of the Russians, two of the greatest
strategists the war, has' produced, are
maneuvering for positions between
thoViKtulaand thoWarta, and a big
battle ts in progress on tho Cracow
Zzenstochown, Uno between Russian
and Austro-G?rman forces.
An unofficial dispatch . coming
through ; Rome saya the Russians re
pulsed two. attacks'before Cracow but
beyond the Russian official statement
that, the PASsisna have had partial
success: northwest- -of. Lodz-there la
nothing to Indicate how things are go
. i?fj'?H.; i '
H in Soolatlist q?arters m CoWnhapr-1
on^whtch-?^^ the SoV*
cialistk oT'Bfttt?, '.iiZaii said' that1,7,
O00,oo0 'm?? ' 'are' 'te?ged'in t"h<j. ba?
tl?si;?)rRhe fttoso$?2&aa frontiers,
a.xMMO ' on JMl Aijatro^rman: aide,
je*tf Me^
eglc;moV^???j^V|4Vs$y?? losa ot; guns
and' prisoners
Considering Application
of Frank's Attorneys I
(By, Aiwocltttod Pre??.)
WA8HINGT?N, Nov. .?.-^ustice
Lamar today took arider considera
tion the application bf attorneys for
Leo M. ' Pr^?fpVawrit ol'e?ror di
recUng tho Georgia courts to-etnd to
the supremp po?rt-?or r?vJ?W th? re*
cord on which th? ttctot/'. superint
?ndent was convicted ' and-oeritencsi
to death fox* the runrder of Mary Pha
gab.
For- ait . hb?^? '? natt m Wm.
neys:argusd tti^W^^?iia
med ; & fedsratT rlf?V ^rhen "the fury
retnmedvlU verdict during; ht? *V
sence from the court ?oom/ An they
lett the ; jutpttcs's. home/- theystated
that they did Hot expect him - to' an
nounce ; bis d colston on < th o appli ca
tion for save**! days.
day lett the?W^ vinaWngV bis
argument td -th?. juetico- fdr Fran*,
but Henry Pasbjs*. and Harry Alex
ander, of Atlanta, also of counsel for
Frank, remained in the city, possib
ly tb present the application to other
justices should Justice -Lamar decline
to issue the writ.
Stomer Dctolacd.
LONDON, Nor. 01.-Thev Norwegian
steemer Tyr has baeu detained at
Glasgow^ according to a dispatch to
the Central Nsw* The con espondent
aays. 4,000 tana pf copper vpre. which
la^atttttrwiMadf were discovered bid
den ; im fthe : bottotn of the ? steamer's
hOlfl*.i.?v, '?..?'?: ; . _.
CONDITION OF
RESERVE BANKS
First Statement Made Public Sat
urday by Federal Reserve
. Board.
DETAILED STATEMENT
v TO BE ISSUED WKEKLY
Reports Are Encouraging and Out
look for Business ia Stated as
: Satisfactory.
(By Associated Press.)
WASHINGTON, Nov. 21.-The first
statement of the condici?n of the
twelve federal reserve banks was
made public today by the federal re
serve beoT'i. It includes operations
for the five preceding days and ls
preliminar) to detailed statements
hereafter to be humed weekly. - *
Members of the .board did not, ex
pect redfscountlng operations or tak
ings of federal reserve notes to be
large until the banks were In better
working condition with their firs*
reserve installments collected and
the way paved ; for handling commer
cial business for member banks.
. The statement of condition fol
lows:
Cash on hand: Gold coin and certi
ficates 1203,416,000; legal tender sil
ver certificates, etc. $37,308,000; to
tal 1240,723,000; rediscounts $6.607,-'
000; all other assets $88,000; total, i
524g.423.000.
, Cap!tal paid. li $18,072,000; reserve I
deppsits $22?,m.O00 ; federal reserve !
notes in circulation, $?,216.000i total,
$2t4;?B,00?. ' '
.Gold reserves, against all > llabili- ;
tica 89 per cent) cash resorvo against
alf liabilities after petting, aside 40
per cent gold reserve1 sgatUBrfederal ;
reserve anotes -.tn eireaiatum 105 pe;
V.I1V.
"Redlscountlng . privileges have1
been availed of to a considerable ex-,
tent in New York, Chicago, St Louis .
and Kana?? uity," said the hoard In '.
its; supplemental statement j
f. '^Elsewhere* the showing is much '
smaller. Federal reserve notes to !
meet local, demands have been issued
principally lu Chicago. New York;
and Minneapolis, but every bank has
been supplied with an adequate quan.
ti ty of notes to meet its needs. The j
relatively small amount of rodin -
counts'as compared with the resour-l
ces of the system is due to the policy j
of the federal reserve board ' In en
couraging the payment of reserve de
posits in actual money Instead of In I
rediscounted. paper. Ratea bf redis
count established a week ago were
fixed with this policy in mind.. Re
ports frons .all the districts are' of the
most encouraging.nature and the out
look for business" ls , a tat ed as satis
factory.
[. ."The establishment of the system
has i ali ead y had . an ? important i effect
In . increasing the leading power ; of -
the local banks In' addition to the
loan. Pbwor i oJ< j tito > federal, ? reserve
banks.".,,-,; :.-;M'?;..-?I<: -j'C?*) r-r:?
GREATEST EVER
Indicated in the Census Bureau
Fifth Ginning Report cf the
v Season.
- WASHINGTON, NovT ?i.-rPosslbil.
ity of this year's cotton crop equal-,
ling or perhaps exceeding the great
est ct op heretofore grown was indi
cated today, in th a census bureau's
filtth ginning report ot the season,
which showed the Quantities of cot
ton gined to November-: JUfc? would
be ^between le,6<to,0o0 and ; 16,000,000
balesy-5 ..-''.'
The ginning for the period f rom No
vcmber 1 to 14 ? established a record
of 4,785,38$ befes, exceeding last year
bjrVX88.000 bales ; sad 1011 by 468,0001
bales. F<rf toe season thia year's
Rinnings .exceeded the record by 811,
OOO .bales.
* In Alabama. Arkansas, Florida and
Oklahoma now records for ginning to 1
Hw>em?eT-.l*^..w?rer>estab^she*Vy^v?>.;:
uinnujg, by stalest - -
Alabama, 1,203,480; Arkantas 734,
228 : Florida 66,808; Georgia. 2,081,
251 ; louisiana 841,848; Mississippi
838,355; North Carolina 656.401; Ok;
lahoma 840,684 ; Sou th Carolina 1,
001,289; Tennessee 888,401; Tesos 3,
611,188; all other Ststoe 88,836.
Sea island gainings: Florida 23.751r
Georgia 28,478; South Carolina 1.646
Provision for Belgtaa Keuef*
, PAR?S, Nov. 21.-Freczlng weather
har set In. throughout the battle aond
ItU^ilW*<t? >4nA '?*A"B-*nm Th*' ?ATTinnr?.
M?mm?ager.
^M^t ' ; j2vt??.':--..*'
? (From' ?SimdAyta^l??iry.)?"
Petit jurors drawn; tor. the/ Novem
ber terre bf- the court of -general' ses
sions having been discharged Friday;
afternoon by' presiding Judge R.
Withers Memmtng?r^.; ; Vadjpnrnmeat
sine die waa taken yesterday after
noon at 12:15 o'clock. The session of
court j yesterday morning was taken
up with the hearing of -motions fer
now trials and,the passing of sentence
upon, several persons convicted dur
ing the. week by juries,
i Richard L. Gannon, who was con
victed .ot charges , of adultery, was
sentenced to pay a fine of $100.
John Cordell, convicted of charges
of bbtainitiK goods under false pre
tenses, was granted a new trial.
In Ute. case of Cord o za Jefferson,
who was convicted of a charge ot ?
murder , with recommendation to
morey, arguments, for a 'new . trial !
were heard by Judgo Memminger. The
motion for ? opp trial being granted.
Jefferson came. forward and pleaded
gullly of mari slaughter, receiving a
sentence of 15 ycai'a imprisoneraentun
tub State penitentiary.
j In tke case bf Lee ' Hubbard, tried
and Convicted in'his. absence on
charges of violation of .{bc dispensary
law, a sealed sentence WAS left by the
court ' ? ;
Bose Hill Cl nh.
Tuesday afternoon will be card af
ternoon at. Rose Hill Club. Tba lad
l?s will enjoy cards in the afternoon
and' serve ' supper for the gentlemen
at 7 o'clock, after which there will
be dancing.
? "Box. Varty.
A box party-will be given at Union
school Friday night, November 27, by
the school ' improvement association.
Tbs publie is cordially Invited to at
tend.
American Steamer ?
Seized on High Seas
SANTIAGO, Chile, Nor. . 2i:-The
Ams ri can steamer Sacramento, until
a few months ago the German steam
ar Alexandria, has put -into Valpar
aiso with A story charging, violation
ot neutrality. The . Sacramento left
Stn Francisco for Val para?so fly In g
ih? Diars ans tsiripea G?io?ror io.
Captain Jacobson declared tua .steam-'
er wai seised on tho high seas hy a
Gorman wsrahip, taken to Juan Fer
nudos ..Island, belonging to . Chile,
sad ( Obliged to turn over his provid
ions and 6,000 tons ot coal. An in
vestigation has been begun.
Arrives as Valparaiso,
VALPARAISO, Chile. Nov. 21. -
Tho Americac steamer Sacramento,
formerly tho GerAan'steamship Alex
andria, Arrived at this port today Ia
ballast ' bringing iTom Joan Fernsn
des Isirnd the ere jv of tho French
Ur* Veleatlne. enbk by the Gannan
crainor Breaden. The >V!eo tino was
Ut^ rsporUd at Port TaibU Joly 2a,
rr- . "' " ' ?i-.^rii-.r.n-.v-. ..- . j
Shais Fired Toward ?merican Cruiser Tennes
see's Launch Were Intended Merely as the Cus- .
tomary Warning That the Port Was Mined
r j /. and Closed to Naviga^oh-All pa&ger of
i - Serious Complications Has Dis
appeared.
" CBv Associated Press.) * pf Smyrna waa closed alike to liTar
WASHINGTON. Nov. 21.-Turkey 8bjpg and merchant vessels. The am-?!
has explained voluntarily to the Unit- bassador therefore requested captain
ed States'government, through Am- Decker to withdraw and he, ot course,
ba$sador Morgenthau, that shots fired did so, proceeding to the Island of
toward the American-craiser Tonnes- Chios.
see's launch last Monday were iutend- "Owing to the extreme difficulty ot
ed morely, aa the customary warning communicating with Constantinople,
that, the port of Smyrna was mined no further advices have yet ooon 'ro
und closed to navigation. calved. Instructions amis dy had
Although the explanation'is Infor- h?cn sent to the ambassador We are
mal it was admitted. tonight at the 8tlll awaiting the ambassad - ' reply
White House and the state and tho to those instructions."
navy departments that all danger of! -The fact that the governor-general
serious complications had disappear- 0f smyrna had o frere d"'to take Cop
ed. . v Main''Deck?r, of Ui? "Tennessee by a'o,
Ambassador Morgenthau reported [tomobll? to the1 American consulate,
that two members of tho Ottoman at'Smyrna, officials declaro ! indicatod
cabinet- had fully .explained the OC- clearly vlhe friendliness of the Turkish
cuTronce and high, offlclals hero said officials/ ','.'
his message wa3 filed before ins true- t Secretary Daniels announced.- t op
tions sent to him from Washington ?ay that his orders to tb\e^mrnano>.
to discuss .the subject'officially with ortj bf the Tennessee anpVNormTcar
the grand visier could have been, re- 0llnar suspending lia?" reeulatlons
?elved. Pr?sidant Wilson and hlB cab- which give them wide' discretion,
inet regard.the explanation as a Would be rescinded tomorrow, the
certain precursor of er satisfactory capvains will be given the same l?t
formal explanation and guarantees by Hude they previously, had enjoyed,
the Turkish government for the pro- The vessels may not remain In-Tur
lee tl on of Americans and their Inter- key?a territorial waters, but will slay
esta: Within a half day's sall In some of th?
? The message from Mr. Mergenthau islands now belonging to Greece,
dated November 16 and delayed en There is some question, in the
route, relieved a delicate situation. It minds of diplomatists here as io tho
arrived late in the day and was dis- right of a small boat to enter a cloa
cuBsed St a conference tonight be- ed port By its size and. equipp.ieht
tween the president. Secretary Dan- its mission ls obviously friendly,
leis, and Acting Secretary Lansing, ot There is no exact precedent, however
the state department and as the incident occurred within
After the conference the foilowlng'the territorial waters of Turkey, the
statement was issued at tho White sovereign right of the latter td make
House: and enforce her'Own regulations is
v "Dispatches concerning the Smyrna recognised. ; Should it bo necessary
Incident bave just been \received from fer ladhchoa tO-enter T?rklsh ports
Ambassador Morgenthau which were in the future, lt is considered prob
aont before he had received any com- nble that previous arrangement Will
munlcation from the state depart- be made. Officials arc at a loss to
mont.?.> He: informa the government understand/why such.an arrangement
that pn the evening ? of the day on wno not made In the case ot .th?Ten
whlch the incident occurred ( on Mon- nessee's launch,
day last); the Ottoman minister of That Smyrna presents almost a
?he interior informed him that the special case aa apart from the on
cninmandar.of ths Tennessee had at- tiro situation in Turkey, is tbs belief
tempted to visit Smyrna lahls steam of officials familiar wuu tno irena ox
launch, passing through thc mino previoua dispatches. The American
kona, contrary to tho Turkish gov- colony Of 50 has boen reported aa
ornmen t's regulations, and .that the panicky, ever'since last May. Before
boat had been stopped by warning Turkey entered, tho war tho Anierl
ehota fired towards her, \ - can consul often waa anxlou.. lor the
"Ho added that the governor gen- safety , of hts .consulate and Am?n
erai, after the incident, had offered cana. Ambaepador Morgenthau once
to take the officer Overland in his au- asked for-warships/ Since then.con
tomoblle. The minister ot war later dltlons were reported aji Improved,
communicated with tho ambassador, . While tho Washington government
fully Informing him of the incident does not anticipate difficulty ovor
and re ou ea ting that the Tennessee, conditions at Smyrna, it may indicate
which then wan at VOurta. some disr clearly to Turkey an urgent desire,
tance from the harbor,et. Smyrna, for protection of Americana Bp that
should be withdrawn. it will , not bo necessary to sand
,- "Tho ' embassy EonieUme -. ago haft American * ressaie. This guarantee; lt
been officially inf orrav? that tba port j ts believed, may bo extended to Amer
j, ; mi i t o jj compl?ta pl ana for. the ser
vice ht ve not all .been finished, ll hao
been ?vnioun?ed that the, Thauksglv
i?'?anlw'jhw imUMAh fin ?.ValA
this year wttk . the First Baptlrt
church ot Anderson and all che
churches. and congregations QC the
city will gather there t? give thanks
for the blessings showered upon them
[during the past year.
The musical feature of this ser
vice wili be arranged with great care
and indications are. that, the day will
be- a most .interesting and enjoyable
one? ' A splendid service Is expect
ed- . / .
?ANY INTERNED.
Authorities Adopting Severe Measur
es Against English People
Remaining in Vlennn. ,
! tBy AMo?iX?d 'ft?kV'
'? - VENICE,- via Parts, Nov. 20.-Vien
na authorities aro adopting severe
?ieap?res against English people re
lalnlng. in that city. During the past
few days many Britishers have heed
Interned, and the rest, ir. e spec ti VG ot
?g? or sex, aro forbidden to ' dqaVo
Aheir homes betweh s o'clock In the
morning and-;6.in-thc evening, or to
TlSIt cafes or othef public places.
?fl An official announcement cays
;Qi??S steps have been taken-"In view
of the wretched situation of Austrians
and Hungarians interned in belliger
ent states, especially England..
The statement adds that the new
measures will be inforced co long aa
thero ls. no certainty that. Austrians
subjects in England are being accord
ed better treatment
leans la all parts ot Turkey and
Asia Minor.
. .Abdul Hair RUB se In Bey, charge of
the. Turkish embassy, here, issued
this statement:
." "I am slid to hear that definite
hews has been received from Constan
tinople to the effect that firing on
tho ' launch of the ; Tennessee by- the
j authorities 'ht Smyrna was merely a
' warning- that 'thia, entrance - .o tho har
bor was dangerous owing, to the ex
istence ot mines. Although tho em
bassy baa been without Information,
I .hold the,,opinion; from tho outset
that the .'fifing waa simply a precau
tionary measure,, and. not tho out
cob e of any host Ho Intent on ^th?
part ot the ..ruririsni authorities. This
ia as lt should be.
.'The moBt cordial relations always
haye existed between the two govern
ments, and lt is tho desire of both tho
Ottoman government and people that
such relations always should be main
tained.
Vi should iike .to repudiate state
ments which recently appeared in
the press insinuating that censorship
on the part of the Ottoman authori
ties wss the cause ot; the unnecessary
delay in tho exchange of cablegrams
between ; Turkey . and the United
State*- This is.not so. ! This' embas
sy even has opt received a single'.cfc
blegram since cldso upon ft month."