Monday, September 28, 2015

Mr T-Dawg Goes to Washington

I had the unusual opportunity this week to go to Washington
to talk to the esteemed Utah congressional delegation about environmental
issues, and it proved to be pretty interesting in a few different ways.

Ostensibly, I was there on behalf of the Outdoor Alliance to encourage our congressmen and
senators to vote yay on a program that I hadn’t previously heard of called the
Land Water Conservation Fund (LWCF).This is very reasonable gig:the
US government receives royalties from the petroleum industry for leasing
offshore areas for drilling, and a portion of those royalties is allocated
towards preserving/protecting/enhancing lands that are in need of specific
care, usually in the form of purchases.Many times it’s used as “in fill” to buy up parcels that may otherwise
be too small or too complicated for other federal/state agencies to
protect/shore up.One of the best
examples of this that I have taken advantage of is the river put in/take out at
BZ Corner on the White Salmon; when I first started paddling there it was
private land and challenging to deal with; you had to hope that the proprietors
would be there and be sober enough to take your money, parking was limited and
a junk show, getting rafts into the gorge involved a high, complicated cable system,
and the trail into the gorge was an erosion-fest.The LWCF came in and created a model
situation by recognizing the need, buying the land from the owner, creating an
environment that has plenty of designated parking, a nice (and necessary)
toilet, a well-hewn trail down to the river, and a clever slippery-rail-on-the-trail
system for sliding rafts down to the river.In fact, we “used” it just this summer when Ash and I took her niece
there to show her one of the most beautiful little sections of river we
know.

The LWCF has been in place for 50 years and has had
bipartisan support and is now up for renewal, and though it’s hard to imagine
that it’s controversial, many of the Western states’ congressmen are on such a
bender to eradicate federal control of lands that they are threatening to
scuttle it.Ironically, the money to be
allocated – across the country, with many suitable sites in the East, the
South, etc – has historically been $900M, but only about $350M has actually
gone to the program, and the remainder has apparently gotten scuttled away into
other programs, but still the Western folks don’t like it.Regardless, the annual showdown over the US
budget is happening now with a fairly high likelihood of another shutdown (this
time caused by protest over Planned Parenthood, even though they are forbidden
by law to use federal money for abortions…..c’mon people!).So with that deadline looming the Outdoor
Alliance rallied people to the Capitol to meet with their congressfolk to see
if we could convince them to support the program.Ironically – and we tried to point this out –
part of the money also gets allocated to the states for them to utilize in the
same way, so any opposition also inhibits states’ ability to take more control
over their lands.

Our Utah delegation consisted of myself and Julia Geisler
and Nate Smith of the Salt Lake Climber’s Alliance, and since we have all been
intimately involved in the Mountain Accord process (to create a comprehensive
management plan for the Wasatch) we wanted to also tell them to make sure to
introduce/support the permanent protections should hopefully come out of the
Mountain Accord. Although Carl Fisher
of Save Our Canyons has rightly suggested that national monument designation is
probably the best tool to accomplish the desired goals for the Wasatch, the concept of any “national monument” is
anathema to Utah’s delegation, who are inexplicably still furious over
Clinton’s 1996 Escalante/Grand Staircase proclamation despite considerable
evidence that it’s been a positive thing for that area (covered recently by Brian Maffly in the Salt Lake Tribune).Even though national monuments are
also able to be designated by Congress, the widely-held perception is that it’s
only done by executive order and the congressional delegation doesn’t want to
play into that, so the Mountain Accord is looking into other options. The most
likely scenario: a “Conservation
Management Area”, though Ski Utah’s Nathan Rafferty apparently recently freaked
out at this possibility and is demanding that it be a “National Recreation Area – a less-protective
designation, which is contrary to what The People spoke when the Mountain Accord had it's public comment period in the spring - apparently so that he can
have a better shot at finding a loophole to complete his pipe dream – and
maintain his tenuous relevancy – to create interconnected ski resorts.

Representative Jason Chaffetz was our first target, and –
for better or worse – our contact was a woman who had been with the Congressman
for…..a month.“I just graduated with a
degree in poli-sci from the U!”Yikes.

But to her credit, she
traveled to the OA office because Congress was in a security lockdown due to
the pope’s visit, she was very sharp, up to speed on both the LWCF and Mountain
Accord, and assured us that she spoke to Chaffetz daily.It’s our understanding that Chaffetz has
agreed to be the one to introduce the Mountain Accord legislation, so it was
important that we get in front of at least someone in his office.

Our next meeting was a bit more fulfilling; we met with
Representative Chris Stewart’s Senior Policy Advisor (Tim) and I assured him
that as a Sugarhouser I had huge sway over a wide swath of voters in his
district!Stewart seems to be an
interesting character: he’s a former Air
Force pilot, has written a bunch of novels and the definitive tale of
kidnapped/rescued Elizabeth Smart, and….is a big climate change denier.How smart people think/do dumb things is a
question I find myself asking all-too often.

Rep Steward is very proud of his books. Ironically, his Elizabeth Smart cover was not included here.

Tim is clearly a good politician himself; a big, gregarious,
self-effacing guy who is easy to like and agree with….until you realize you
don’t agree!But he too was clearly
well-versed in both LWCF and Mountain Accord, heard what we had to say, assured
us that Rep Stewart was also well-aware of the importance of both programs, and
introduced us to “Payment In Lieu of Taxes”, or PILT – the program that
allocates federal dollars towards counties in the West that have almost no
population and therefore no tax bases in addition to big chunks of (typically)
BLM land but still have the expenses associated with county governance, so the
federal government effectively subsidizes these counties.I found it ironic that the same rural
westerners who cry about the federal lands are also getting subsidized by the
fed (not to mention the effective subsidy of the frozen-in-time cattle grazing
fees of something like $2.50 per head per year); it reminds me of the battle
cry of “Keep the gub’ment’s hands off my Medicare!”

The most critical member of the delegation couldn’t meet
with us: Rob Bishop is the chair of the
House Natural Resources committee, and is notoriously vehement about giving
extractive industries free reign and very suspicious of any sort of protection,
and he howls – and makes headlines with his howls – at Obama’s recent national
monument and wilderness designations. He
also has created something called the “Public Lands Initiative”(or PLI) that
effectively means “Let Private Companies Drill As Much As They Possibly Can On All
Public Lands in Eastern Utah Regardless of Location or Impact” (not as good of
an acronym), and apparently he has expressed interest in tying this pet
initiative – which apparently is losing supportas
the boom and bust oil and gas industry is now in its most-recent “bust” phase –
to the Mountain Accord deal, even though they are so different that they could
be in different states. We encouraged
Tim to try to influence Bishop’s office to convince him that this would be a
bad idea.

Our last meeting was with a couple of the venerable Orrin
Hatch’s legislative assistants.Another
politician-in-waiting, Ed Cox is also a friendly sort who endeavors to create a
good connection and assure you that he is one of us.He too was well aware of the LWCF and
Mountain Accord, and said that the “pragmatic” Senator Hatch would like to see
some compromises made in terms of divvying up the LCWF wealth, and/or have a
tie-in to the PILT program.This led to
a discussion about Utah’s state leadership and their efforts to “take back
their lands” from the federal government; he felt that this was a fruitless
endeavor (as did Rep Stewart’s guy Tim): not only were those lands never the states’ in
the first place (they were public lands before statehood) and it’s
unconstitutional, and it’s unfortunate that Utah has allocated $14M to file a
lawsuit against the Fed for this reason.

It was somewhat encouraging to see that all the reps and Hatch had big glorious photos of Utah's natural landscape as the most prominent art in their offices.

That said, these guys are bound and determined to chip away
(and rail against) federal lands due to their perception of woeful
mismanagement by the federal agencies, mostly the BLM.He started talking about harvesting the
zillions of acres of pine bark beetle-killed timber in Utah that was simply a
fire hazard.Really?Where, pray tell, are these vast groves of
beetle-kill forests?It’s happening for
sure, but he made it sound like all of Utah’s trees were “ready to be
harvested”, and then – disturblingly – he started talking about other natural
resources to be “harvested”: oil, gas, etc.and how much better the state could do at administering the lands.I pointed out to him that the state’s own
state parks were equally- or worse –
poorly funded/managed than federal lands, and how could they expect to do any
better?By “harvesting”, naturally.He railed about how pinyon junipers were the
scourge of public lands (which I am dubious about; they native to our desert)
and then shocked us by talking about how – in the context of the Mountain
Accord – the “environmental community always get what they want, and they have
the ‘currency to spend’.” I couldn’t resist this bait and called him out on
it:actually, in the Mountain Accord
there are many folks who are saying that the ski resorts are the ones who
“always get what they want”, and if indeed a train and/or tunnel ends up in the
Cottonwood Canyons, not only will it be a huge give by the enviro community
it’ll also be a multi-billion dollar taxpayer-subsidized project (“oh, but not
all of that would come from the state” – ah right, more federal meddling in the
states!) to essentially benefit four
businesses!I began to realize that our
time was running out and these arguments could go on for days and no one would
be convinced.

We closed by asking him to try to exert some influence on
Rep Bishop to not tie his Vernal lands deal to the potential Mountain Accord
legislation, and he replied that “Congressman Bishop doesn’t like the Senate
too much”, which again got my eyebrows up.Does Congressman Bishop like anything,
or anyone?Baseball!He really likes baseball.Hmm.Not very encouraging.

So this week – as the nation bites its nails watching
Congress posture about the 2016 budget and threaten to shut down the government
over the Planned Parenthood red herring (but will very likely create a
“Continuing Resolution” to address it again in December) we’ll be watching to
see if they will include the LWCF.

As everyone knows, the pope gave an inspiring speech to
Congress, and while we were unable to get tickets to get onto the Capitol steps
for the huge throng watching the pope on the jumbotron, they had smaller
jumbotrons on the mall:

One of our Alliance compatriots get tickets to the steps and
said that after giving the speech in English, he then spontaneously bolted out
to a balcony and hollered “Buenas Dias” to the crowd, which roared its
approval.Good pope!

We were able to fit in a 45 minute tour of the Capitol, which
included one celebrity sighting:presidential aspirant and rabid right-winger Rick Santorum (do yourself
a favor and google “Santorum”).

a little blurry...shot from the hip.

In the Capitol each state has the opportunity to have a
statue of a citizen, and it’s up to the state to decide who it is:

the priest who the pope canonized last week

Rosa Parks, the most recent addition

Utah's statue: Of course, Brigham Young

Thanks to the Outdoor Alliance for sponsoring our trip and
rallying a great crew of folks to DC, and to Julia and Nate for being good
partners in lighting some of these guys up.On one hand the Utah delegation is going to be as un-eviro-oriented as
they are going to be and no amount of “lobbying” will do anything to change
their views, but it’s also good to know that we can at least get close enough
to them to make them realize that at least some of their constituents are
taking careful note of their actions.