Fall is coming - manageable numbers of leaves can be removed using pond rakes and skimmer nets. This not only alleviates the demand placed on the skimmer filter, but manual removal of the leaves also prevents the skimmer filter from getting clogged and maintains proper water movement vital for the health of the pond.

Cover Your Pond with NetsMany pond owners quickly realize that removing leaves can become a tedious and seemingly unending task, especially if there are several large trees on the property. The best way to maximize leaf-removing efforts is to prevent leaves from falling into the pond in the first place. Pond netting, draped over the entire pond, provides a protective screen that keeps the majority of leaf litter and debris out of the pond. Simply unfasten the pond netting and remove fallen leaves in bulk. Repeat this process until all the leaves have dropped from the trees and the area around the pond is raked free of leaves.

Clean Out Decomposing LeavesOnce the immediate threat of falling leaves has passed, remove the few remaining leaves that may have slipped through the pond netting using a pond rake or net. Perform a small water change and use fresh chemical filter media, such as activated carbon, to remove odors and discoloration. A pond vacuum is excellent for removing smaller organic debris that may have settled between rocks. Also, condition the pond with bacterial additives specifically formulated to work in cooler water temperatures. The beneficial bacteria will help process organic materials more efficiently and eliminate unpleasant odors.