THE TORTOISESHELL CAT

Tortoiseshell
cats are not a breed but a color pattern that may occur
in almost any type of domestic cat.

The word "tortoiseshell" describes
the
color pattern of a black or grey cat with orange or red or reddish-brown marbled throughout the coat.

Because color is related to genes and the x
chromosome, 2999 out of every 3000 tortoiseshell cats are female.

Females
have two x chromosomes, and a special gene called the "o" gene, which turns black pigment red, can only be carried by the x chromosome. Two of these genes are needed to create a tortoiseshell cat, and females, of course, have two x chromosomes.

Male tortoiseshells are usually infertile and often have gene-related health problems.

Tortoiseshell cats are notorious and remarkable free-spirits, known to be brash, fiery, and even a bit quick-tempered.

So common is the rascally attitude that it is referred to as "tortietude", and puts animal handling professionals like vets and groomers on the alert. Many will argue that there is no correlation between coat color and disposition, but years of experience tell these pros otherwise.

Tortoiseshell cats can be absolute little terrors when things don't go their way, but delightful, light-hearted and playful angles when the mood suits them.

TORTOISESHELL CAT-STATS

How Do You Describe a Tortoiseshell Cat?

Tortoiseshell on a mountain

TORTOISESHELL CAT PERSONALITY

If you ask anyone who knows a tortoiseshell cat they will tell you that it's more than just the beautiful coloring that makes them special. "Tortietude" is what they bubble over with - high energy, talkative - sometimes argumentative, on-the-go, playful and aloof at the same time- it must be experience to be appreciated.

These are happy, exciting kitties that will take you along for the ride on whim alone. Great cats for big families they will develop a different relationship with every member, and may even greet each family member with a special call or routine.

The tortoiseshell pattern can occur among any number of breeds of purebred cats, and of course, among mixed breeds and regular house cats as well.

The tortoiseshell color does appear in some breeds more often than others. So, if you love the color pattern, and want to have some idea of the likely size, temperament, and genetic tendencies your new kitten may have, consider these:

The Manx cat, the Scottish Fold cat, the American short hair, British short hair, Oriental short hair cat, Siberian cat, Exotic short hair cat, and the Persian cat.

Even exotic breeds like the LaPerm cat, Munchkin cat, American curl, the Sphynx cat and the Devon rex and Cornish rex cats have tortoiseshell colored individuals on a regular basis.

So with a little effort, you could find a cat that is not only a perfect fit for you, but also your favorite color!

Siberian tortoiseshell cat

TORTOISESHELL KITTENS

Tortoiseshell Kitten!

Tortoiseshell kittens tend to be very active , busy and adventurous.

These kittens may be a little head-strong, and may find themselves in precarious situations until they learn their limitations.

Kitten-proofing is definitely recommended for anyone considering adopting or purchasing any kitten. High furniture should be off limits, caution should be taken when holding these wriggly little youngsters, particularly when carrying them across hard wood or tile floors, and spaces under counters and doors should be blocked off as they have a very strong urge to explore.

Since this is a color and not a breed, allot of variables are answered by what breed or type of cat your tortoiseshell kitten is. But color overides some of those genetics things, and you will most likely have allot of cat on your hands.

Lively, emotional and expressive, tortoiseshell kittens need to know they are wanted and where they belong. A special bed, bowl and litter box should be set up prior to your new kittens arrival, and a schedule should be established quickly.

The tortoiseshell color can be found in any of dozens of pure-bred cats so there are many to choose from, and tabby kittens are regularly available for adoption at local shelters..

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WHAT IS A TORTOISESHELL CAT?

Just like the calico cat, "tortoiseshell "refers to a
color, not a breed.

The color "tortoiseshell" is a marbelized
black and brown (orange/red). Like the long-haired cat below
....

True tortoiseshell cats have no white markings, and
no white in the body color at all, like this fabulous little kitten to
the left.

A tortie cat with white "points" or
white on the nose, chest and/or feet can be considered a Calico cat
because it has three colors, but this color pattern is more often
called "tortoiseshell
and white". Again, no white in the body color, just on the nose, chest,
feet and a little on the tummy like this . ...

There is also a pastel version of the tortoiseshell act known as "dilute". Dilute tortoiseshells have a blue or pale grey and buff or pale cinnamon pallette like this guy...

And a pointed cat like a Siamese or a Himalayan may have tortoiseshell points known as "tortie-point", the rules apply here too - nearly all are female.