Shrubs and Trees

If we have a ‘white christmas’ remember to shake snow off trees and shrubs after enjoying the sight of them. The weight of snow can damage branches and stems. Don’t worry about snow on low plants, it actually protects them against hard frosts acting as a blanket over them.

Check newly planted trees and shrubs to see if they have been loosened by winds or lifted by frost. If this happens, gaps form around the roots causing them to dry out. If you see crack around the plant, firm in again gently with your feet.

Prune ornamental vines. Vines can produce growth of up to 10ft in one season so need to be kept in check. Thin out overcrowded shoots and then prune sideshoots to two buds fron the main stems that are kept as a framework.

Grow Your Own

Flowers

Protect plants vulnerable to frosts as the year eneters its coldest phase. Either bring in tender plants if you haven’t already and put a mulch, compost or straw over the top of any in borders.

Keep cutting back dead foliage and keep an eye out for weeds if it is mild.

Keep an eye on container plants and bulbs, do not allow them to dry out.

Check stored summer flowering bulbs and tubers being stored over winter. If any show signs of mould or rot, remove the damaged one or part to prevent it spreading.

Bring forced bulbs into a warm room to encourage them in to flower.

Veg and Salad

Earth up spring cabbages and other winter brassicas to give them better anchorage in strong winds. Tall growing Brussels are particularly prone to this and may need a strong cane next to them.

Remove yellowing leaves regularly as these can fungal diseases. Harvest sprouts from the stem upwards.

Harvesting

Harvesting Food

What you could be picking and eating this time next year, or, if you’re an old hand, what you can pick now: