During a portion of the first half of the present century, and more
particularly during the latter part of it, there flourished and
practised in the city of New York a physician who enjoyed perhaps an
exceptional share of the consideration which, in the United States,
has always been bestowed upon distinguished members of the medical
profession. This profession in America has constantly been held in
honour, and more successfully than elsewhere has put forward a claim
to the epithet of "liberal." In a country in which, to play a social
part, you must either earn your income or make believe that you earn
it, the healing art has appeared in a high degree to combine two
recognised sources of credit. It belongs to the realm of the
practical, which in the United States is a great recommendation; and
it is touched by the light of science--a merit appreciated in a
community in which the love of knowledge has not always been
accompanied by leisure and opportunity. It was an element in Dr.
Sloper's reputation that his learning and his skill were very evenly
balanced; he was what you might call a scholarly doctor, and yet
there was nothing abstract in his remedies--he always ordered you to
take something. Though he was felt to be extremely thorough, he was
not uncomfortably theoretic, and if he sometimes explained matters
rather more minutely than might seem of use to the patient, he never
went so far (like some practitioners one has heard of) as to trust to
the explanation alone, but always left behind him an inscrutable
prescription. There were some doctors that left the prescription
without offering any explanation at all; and he did not belong to
that class either, which was, after all, the most vulgar. It will be
seen that I am describing a clever man; and this is really the reason
why Dr. Sloper had become a local celebrity. At the time at which we
are chiefly concerned with him, he was some fifty years of age, and
his popularity was at its height. He was very witty, and he passed
in the best society of New York for a man of the world--which,
indeed, he was, in a very sufficient degree. I hasten to add, to
anticipate possible misconception, that he was not the least of a
charlatan. He was a thoroughly honest man--honest in a degree of
which he had perhaps lacked the opportunity to give the complete
measure; and, putting aside the great good-nature of the circle in
which he practised, which was rather fond of boasting that it
possessed the "brightest" doctor in the country, he daily justified
his claim to the talents attributed to him by the popular voice. He
was an observer, even a philosopher, and to be bright was so natural
to him, and (as the popular voice said) came so easily, that he never
aimed at mere effect, and had none of the little tricks and
pretensions of second-rate reputations. It must be confessed that
fortune had favoured him, and that he had found the path to
prosperity very soft to his tread. He had married at the age of
twenty-seven, for love, a very charming girl, Miss Catherine
Harrington, of New York, who, in addition to her charms, had brought
him a solid dowry. Mrs. Sloper was amiable, graceful, accomplished,
elegant, and in 1820 she had been one of the pretty girls of the
small but promising capital which clustered about the Battery and
overlooked the Bay, and of which the uppermost boundary was indicated
by the grassy waysides of Canal Street. Even at the age of twenty-
seven Austin Sloper had made his mark sufficiently to mitigate the
anomaly of his having been chosen among a dozen suitors by a young
woman of high fashion, who had ten thousand dollars of income and the
most charming eyes in the island of Manhattan. These eyes, and some
of their accompaniments, were for about five years a source of
extreme satisfaction to the young physician, who was both a devoted
and a very happy husband. The fact of his having married a rich
woman made no difference in the line he had traced for himself, and
he cultivated his profession with as definite a purpose as if he
still had no other resources than his fraction of the modest
patrimony which on his father's death he had shared with his brothers
and sisters. This purpose had not been preponderantly to make money-
-it had been rather to learn something and to do something. To learn
something interesting, and to do something useful--this was, roughly
speaking, the programme he had sketched, and of which the accident of
his wife having an income appeared to him in no degree to modify the
validity. He was fond of his practice, and of exercising a skill of
which he was agreeably conscious, and it was so patent a truth that
if he were not a doctor there was nothing else he could be, that a
doctor he persisted in being, in the best possible conditions. Of
course his easy domestic situation saved him a good deal of drudgery,
and his wife's affiliation to the "best people" brought him a good
many of those patients whose symptoms are, if not more interesting in
themselves than those of the lower orders, at least more consistently
displayed. He desired experience, and in the course of twenty years
he got a great deal. It must be added that it came to him in some
forms which, whatever might have been their intrinsic value, made it
the reverse of welcome. His first child, a little boy of
extraordinary promise, as the Doctor, who was not addicted to easy
enthusiasms, firmly believed, died at three years of age, in spite of
everything that the mother's tenderness and the father's science
could invent to save him. Two years later Mrs. Sloper gave birth to
a second infant--an infant of a sex which rendered the poor child, to
the Doctor's sense, an inadequate substitute for his lamented first-
born, of whom he had promised himself to make an admirable man. The
little girl was a disappointment; but this was not the worst. A week
after her birth the young mother, who, as the phrase is, had been
doing well, suddenly betrayed alarming symptoms, and before another
week had elapsed Austin Sloper was a widower.

For a man whose trade was to keep people alive, he had certainly done
poorly in his own family; and a bright doctor who within three years
loses his wife and his little boy should perhaps be prepared to see
either his skill or his affection impugned. Our friend, however,
escaped criticism: that is, he escaped all criticism but his own,
which was much the most competent and most formidable. He walked
under the weight of this very private censure for the rest of his
days, and bore for ever the scars of a castigation to which the
strongest hand he knew had treated him on the night that followed his
wife's death. The world, which, as I have said, appreciated him,
pitied him too much to be ironical; his misfortune made him more
interesting, and even helped him to be the fashion. It was observed
that even medical families cannot escape the more insidious forms of
disease, and that, after all, Dr. Sloper had lost other patients
beside the two I have mentioned; which constituted an honourable
precedent. His little girl remained to him, and though she was not
what he had desired, he proposed to himself to make the best of her.
He had on hand a stock of unexpended authority, by which the child,
in its early years, profited largely. She had been named, as a
matter of course, after her poor mother, and even in her most
diminutive babyhood the Doctor never called her anything but
Catherine. She grew up a very robust and healthy child, and her
father, as he looked at her, often said to himself that, such as she
was, he at least need have no fear of losing her. I say "such as she
was," because, to tell the truth--But this is a truth of which I will
defer the telling.

CHAPTER II

When the child was about ten years old, he invited his sister, Mrs.
Penniman, to come and stay with him. The Miss Slopers had been but
two in number, and both of them had married early in life. The
younger, Mrs. Almond by name, was the wife of a prosperous merchant,
and the mother of a blooming family. She bloomed herself, indeed,
and was a comely, comfortable, reasonable woman, and a favourite with
her clever brother, who, in the matter of women, even when they were
nearly related to him, was a man of distinct preferences. He
preferred Mrs. Almond to his sister Lavinia, who had married a poor
clergyman, of a sickly constitution and a flowery style of eloquence,
and then, at the age of thirty-three, had been left a widow, without
children, without fortune--with nothing but the memory of Mr.
Penniman's flowers of speech, a certain vague aroma of which hovered
about her own conversation. Nevertheless he had offered her a home
under his own roof, which Lavinia accepted with the alacrity of a
woman who had spent the ten years of her married life in the town of
Poughkeepsie. The Doctor had not proposed to Mrs. Penniman to come
and live with him indefinitely; he had suggested that she should make
an asylum of his house while she looked about for unfurnished
lodgings. It is uncertain whether Mrs. Penniman ever instituted a
search for unfurnished lodgings, but it is beyond dispute that she
never found them. She settled herself with her brother and never
went away, and when Catherine was twenty years old her Aunt Lavinia
was still one of the most striking features of her immediate
entourage. Mrs. Penniman's own account of the matter was that she
had remained to take charge of her niece's education. She had given
this account, at least, to every one but the Doctor, who never asked
for explanations which he could entertain himself any day with
inventing. Mrs. Penniman, moreover, though she had a good deal of a
certain sort of artificial assurance, shrank, for indefinable
reasons, from presenting herself to her brother as a fountain of
instruction. She had not a high sense of humour, but she had enough
to prevent her from making this mistake; and her brother, on his
side, had enough to excuse her, in her situation, for laying him
under contribution during a considerable part of a lifetime. He
therefore assented tacitly to the proposition which Mrs. Penniman had
tacitly laid down, that it was of importance that the poor motherless
girl should have a brilliant woman near her. His assent could only
be tacit, for he had never been dazzled by his sister's intellectual
lustre. Save when he fell in love with Catherine Harrington, he had
never been dazzled, indeed, by any feminine characteristics whatever;
and though he was to a certain extent what is called a ladies'
doctor, his private opinion of the more complicated sex was not
exalted. He regarded its complications as more curious than
edifying, and he had an idea of the beauty of REASON, which was, on
the whole, meagrely gratified by what he observed in his female
patients. His wife had been a reasonable woman, but she was a bright
exception; among several things that he was sure of, this was perhaps
the principal. Such a conviction, of course, did little either to
mitigate or to abbreviate his widowhood; and it set a limit to his
recognition, at the best, of Catherine's possibilities and of Mrs.
Penniman's ministrations. He, nevertheless, at the end of six
months, accepted his sister's permanent presence as an accomplished
fact, and as Catherine grew older perceived that there were in effect
good reasons why she should have a companion of her own imperfect
sex. He was extremely polite to Lavinia, scrupulously, formally
polite; and she had never seen him in anger but once in her life,
when he lost his temper in a theological discussion with her late
husband. With her he never discussed theology, nor, indeed,
discussed anything; he contented himself with making known, very
distinctly, in the form of a lucid ultimatum, his wishes with regard
to Catherine.

Once, when the girl was about twelve years old, he had said to her:

"Try and make a clever woman of her, Lavinia; I should like her to be
a clever woman."

Mrs. Penniman, at this, looked thoughtful a moment. "My dear
Austin," she then inquired, "do you think it is better to be clever
than to be good?"

"Good for what?" asked the Doctor. "You are good for nothing unless
you are clever."

From this assertion Mrs. Penniman saw no reason to dissent; she
possibly reflected that her own great use in the world was owing to
her aptitude for many things.

"Of course I wish Catherine to be good," the Doctor said next day;
"but she won't be any the less virtuous for not being a fool. I am
not afraid of her being wicked; she will never have the salt of
malice in her character. She is as good as good bread, as the French
say; but six years hence I don't want to have to compare her to good
bread and butter."

"Are you afraid she will turn insipid? My dear brother, it is I who
supply the butter; so you needn't fear!" said Mrs. Penniman, who had
taken in hand the child's accomplishments, overlooking her at the
piano, where Catherine displayed a certain talent, and going with her
to the dancing-class, where it must be confessed that she made but a
modest figure.

Mrs. Penniman was a tall, thin, fair, rather faded woman, with a
perfectly amiable disposition, a high standard of gentility, a taste
for light literature, and a certain foolish indirectness and
obliquity of character. She was romantic, she was sentimental, she
had a passion for little secrets and mysteries--a very innocent
passion, for her secrets had hitherto always been as unpractical as
addled eggs. She was not absolutely veracious; but this defect was
of no great consequence, for she had never had anything to conceal.
She would have liked to have a lover, and to correspond with him
under an assumed name in letters left at a shop; I am bound to say
that her imagination never carried the intimacy farther than this.
Mrs. Penniman had never had a lover, but her brother, who was very
shrewd, understood her turn of mind. "When Catherine is about
seventeen," he said to himself, "Lavinia will try and persuade her
that some young man with a moustache is in love with her. It will be
quite untrue; no young man, with a moustache or without, will ever be
in love with Catherine. But Lavinia will take it up, and talk to her
about it; perhaps, even, if her taste for clandestine operations
doesn't prevail with her, she will talk to me about it. Catherine
won't see it, and won't believe it, fortunately for her peace of
mind; poor Catherine isn't romantic."

She was a healthy well-grown child, without a trace of her mother's
beauty. She was not ugly; she had simply a plain, dull, gentle
countenance. The most that had ever been said for her was that she
had a "nice" face, and, though she was an heiress, no one had ever
thought of regarding her as a belle. Her father's opinion of her
moral purity was abundantly justified; she was excellently,
imperturbably good; affectionate, docile, obedient, and much addicted
to speaking the truth. In her younger years she was a good deal of a
romp, and, though it is an awkward confession to make about one's
heroine, I must add that she was something of a glutton. She never,
that I know of, stole raisins out of the pantry; but she devoted her
pocket-money to the purchase of cream-cakes. As regards this,
however, a critical attitude would be inconsistent with a candid
reference to the early annals of any biographer. Catherine was
decidedly not clever; she was not quick with her book, nor, indeed,
with anything else. She was not abnormally deficient, and she
mustered learning enough to acquit herself respectably in
conversation with her contemporaries, among whom it must be avowed,
however, that she occupied a secondary place. It is well known that
in New York it is possible for a young girl to occupy a primary one.
Catherine, who was extremely modest, had no desire to shine, and on
most social occasions, as they are called, you would have found her
lurking in the background. She was extremely fond of her father, and
very much afraid of him; she thought him the cleverest and handsomest
and most celebrated of men. The poor girl found her account so
completely in the exercise of her affections that the little tremor
of fear that mixed itself with her filial passion gave the thing an
extra relish rather than blunted its edge. Her deepest desire was to
please him, and her conception of happiness was to know that she had
succeeded in pleasing him. She had never succeeded beyond a certain
point. Though, on the whole, he was very kind to her, she was
perfectly aware of this, and to go beyond the point in question
seemed to her really something to live for. What she could not know,
of course, was that she disappointed him, though on three or four
occasions the Doctor had been almost frank about it. She grew up
peacefully and prosperously, but at the age of eighteen Mrs. Penniman
had not made a clever woman of her. Dr. Sloper would have liked to
be proud of his daughter; but there was nothing to be proud of in
poor Catherine. There was nothing, of course, to be ashamed of; but
this was not enough for the Doctor, who was a proud man and would
have enjoyed being able to think of his daughter as an unusual girl.
There would have been a fitness in her being pretty and graceful,
intelligent and distinguished; for her mother had been the most
charming woman of her little day, and as regards her father, of
course he knew his own value. He had moments of irritation at having
produced a commonplace child, and he even went so far at times as to
take a certain satisfaction in the thought that his wife had not
lived to find her out. He was naturally slow in making this
discovery himself, and it was not till Catherine had become a young
lady grown that he regarded the matter as settled. He gave her the
benefit of a great many doubts; he was in no haste to conclude. Mrs.
Penniman frequently assured him that his daughter had a delightful
nature; but he knew how to interpret this assurance. It meant, to
his sense, that Catherine was not wise enough to discover that her
aunt was a goose--a limitation of mind that could not fail to be
agreeable to Mrs. Penniman. Both she and her brother, however,
exaggerated the young girl's limitations; for Catherine, though she
was very fond of her aunt, and conscious of the gratitude she owed
her, regarded her without a particle of that gentle dread which gave
its stamp to her admiration of her father. To her mind there was
nothing of the infinite about Mrs. Penniman; Catherine saw her all at
once, as it were, and was not dazzled by the apparition; whereas her
father's great faculties seemed, as they stretched away, to lose
themselves in a sort of luminous vagueness, which indicated, not that
they stopped, but that Catherine's own mind ceased to follow them.

It must not be supposed that Dr. Sloper visited his disappointment
upon the poor girl, or ever let her suspect that she had played him a
trick. On the contrary, for fear of being unjust to her, he did his
duty with exemplary zeal, and recognised that she was a faithful and
affectionate child. Besides, he was a philosopher; he smoked a good
many cigars over his disappointment, and in the fulness of time he
got used to it. He satisfied himself that he had expected nothing,
though, indeed, with a certain oddity of reasoning. "I expect
nothing," he said to himself, "so that if she gives me a surprise, it
will be all clear again. If she doesn't, it will be no loss." This
was about the time Catherine had reached her eighteenth year, so that
it will be seen her father had not been precipitate. At this time
she seemed not only incapable of giving surprises; it was almost a
question whether she could have received one--she was so quiet and
irresponsive. People who expressed themselves roughly called her
stolid. But she was irresponsive because she was shy, uncomfortably,
painfully shy. This was not always understood, and she sometimes
produced an impression of insensibility. In reality she was the
softest creature in the world.

CHAPTER III

As a child she had promised to be tall, but when she was sixteen she
ceased to grow, and her stature, like most other points in her
composition, was not unusual. She was strong, however, and properly
made, and, fortunately, her health was excellent. It has been noted
that the Doctor was a philosopher, but I would not have answered for
his philosophy if the poor girl had proved a sickly and suffering
person. Her appearance of health constituted her principal claim to
beauty, and her clear, fresh complexion, in which white and red were
very equally distributed, was, indeed, an excellent thing to see.
Her eye was small and quiet, her features were rather thick, her
tresses brown and smooth. A dull, plain girl she was called by
rigorous critics--a quiet, ladylike girl by those of the more
imaginative sort; but by neither class was she very elaborately
discussed. When it had been duly impressed upon her that she was a
young lady--it was a good while before she could believe it--she
suddenly developed a lively taste for dress: a lively taste is quite
the expression to use. I feel as if I ought to write it very small,
her judgement in this matter was by no means infallible; it was
liable to confusions and embarrassments. Her great indulgence of it
was really the desire of a rather inarticulate nature to manifest
itself; she sought to be eloquent in her garments, and to make up for
her diffidence of speech by a fine frankness of costume. But if she
expressed herself in her clothes it is certain that people were not
to blame for not thinking her a witty person. It must be added that
though she had the expectation of a fortune--Dr. Sloper for a long
time had been making twenty thousand dollars a year by his
profession, and laying aside the half of it--the amount of money at
her disposal was not greater than the allowance made to many poorer
girls. In those days in New York there were still a few altar-fires
flickering in the temple of Republican simplicity, and Dr. Sloper
would have been glad to see his daughter present herself, with a
classic grace, as a priestess of this mild faith. It made him fairly
grimace, in private, to think that a child of his should be both ugly
and overdressed. For himself, he was fond of the good things of
life, and he made a considerable use of them; but he had a dread of
vulgarity, and even a theory that it was increasing in the society
that surrounded him. Moreover, the standard of luxury in the United
States thirty years ago was carried by no means so high as at
present, and Catherine's clever father took the old-fashioned view of
the education of young persons. He had no particular theory on the
subject; it had scarcely as yet become a necessity of self-defence to
have a collection of theories. It simply appeared to him proper and
reasonable that a well-bred young woman should not carry half her
fortune on her back. Catherine's back was a broad one, and would
have carried a good deal; but to the weight of the paternal
displeasure she never ventured to expose it, and our heroine was
twenty years old before she treated herself, for evening wear, to a
red satin gown trimmed with gold fringe; though this was an article
which, for many years, she had coveted in secret. It made her look,
when she sported it, like a woman of thirty; but oddly enough, in
spite of her taste for fine clothes, she had not a grain of coquetry,
and her anxiety when she put them on was as to whether they, and not
she, would look well. It is a point on which history has not been
explicit, but the assumption is warrantable; it was in the royal
raiment just mentioned that she presented herself at a little
entertainment given by her aunt, Mrs. Almond. The girl was at this
time in her twenty-first year, and Mrs. Almond's party was the
beginning of something very important.

Some three or four years before this Dr. Sloper had moved his
household gods up town, as they say in New York. He had been living
ever since his marriage in an edifice of red brick, with granite
copings and an enormous fanlight over the door, standing in a street
within five minutes' walk of the City Hall, which saw its best days
(from the social point of view) about 1820. After this, the tide of
fashion began to set steadily northward, as, indeed, in New York,
thanks to the narrow channel in which it flows, it is obliged to do,
and the great hum of traffic rolled farther to the right and left of
Broadway. By the time the Doctor changed his residence the murmur of
trade had become a mighty uproar, which was music in the ears of all
good citizens interested in the commercial development, as they
delighted to call it, of their fortunate isle. Dr. Sloper's interest
in this phenomenon was only indirect--though, seeing that, as the
years went on, half his patients came to be overworked men of
business, it might have been more immediate--and when most of his
neighbours' dwellings (also ornamented with granite copings and large
fanlights) had been converted into offices, warehouses, and shipping
agencies, and otherwise applied to the base uses of commerce, he
determined to look out for a quieter home. The ideal of quiet and of
genteel retirement, in 1835, was found in Washington Square, where
the Doctor built himself a handsome, modern, wide-fronted house, with
a big balcony before the drawing-room windows, and a flight of marble
steps ascending to a portal which was also faced with white marble.
This structure, and many of its neighbours, which it exactly
resembled, were supposed, forty years ago, to embody the last results
of architectural science, and they remain to this day very solid and
honourable dwellings. In front of them was the Square, containing a
considerable quantity of inexpensive vegetation, enclosed by a wooden
paling, which increased its rural and accessible appearance; and
round the corner was the more august precinct of the Fifth Avenue,
taking its origin at this point with a spacious and confident air
which already marked it for high destinies. I know not whether it is
owing to the tenderness of early associations, but this portion of
New York appears to many persons the most delectable. It has a kind
of established repose which is not of frequent occurrence in other
quarters of the long, shrill city; it has a riper, richer, more
honourable look than any of the upper ramifications of the great
longitudinal thoroughfare--the look of having had something of a
social history. It was here, as you might have been informed on good
authority, that you had come into a world which appeared to offer a
variety of sources of interest; it was here that your grandmother
lived, in venerable solitude, and dispensed a hospitality which
commended itself alike to the infant imagination and the infant
palate; it was here that you took your first walks abroad, following
the nursery-maid with unequal step and sniffing up the strange odour
of the ailantus-trees which at that time formed the principal umbrage
of the Square, and diffused an aroma that you were not yet critical
enough to dislike as it deserved; it was here, finally, that your
first school, kept by a broad-bosomed, broad-based old lady with a
ferule, who was always having tea in a blue cup, with a saucer that
didn't match, enlarged the circle both of your observations and your
sensations. It was here, at any rate, that my heroine spent many
years of her life; which is my excuse for this topographical
parenthesis.

Mrs. Almond lived much farther up town, in an embryonic street with a
high number--a region where the extension of the city began to assume
a theoretic air, where poplars grew beside the pavement (when there
was one), and mingled their shade with the steep roofs of desultory
Dutch houses, and where pigs and chickens disported themselves in the
gutter. These elements of rural picturesqueness have now wholly
departed from New York street scenery; but they were to be found
within the memory of middle-aged persons, in quarters which now would
blush to be reminded of them. Catherine had a great many cousins,
and with her Aunt Almond's children, who ended by being nine in
number, she lived on terms of considerable intimacy. When she was
younger they had been rather afraid of her; she was believed, as the
phrase is, to be highly educated, and a person who lived in the
intimacy of their Aunt Penniman had something of reflected grandeur.
Mrs. Penniman, among the little Almonds, was an object of more
admiration than sympathy. Her manners were strange and formidable,
and her mourning robes--she dressed in black for twenty years after
her husband's death, and then suddenly appeared one morning with pink
roses in her cap--were complicated in odd, unexpected places with
buckles, bugles, and pins, which discouraged familiarity. She took
children too hard, both for good and for evil, and had an oppressive
air of expecting subtle things of them, so that going to see her was
a good deal like being taken to church and made to sit in a front
pew. It was discovered after a while, however, that Aunt Penniman
was but an accident in Catherine's existence, and not a part of its
essence, and that when the girl came to spend a Saturday with her
cousins, she was available for "follow-my-master," and even for
leapfrog. On this basis an understanding was easily arrived at, and
for several years Catherine fraternised with her young kinsmen. I
say young kinsmen, because seven of the little Almonds were boys, and
Catherine had a preference for those games which are most
conveniently played in trousers. By degrees, however, the little
Almonds' trousers began to lengthen, and the wearers to disperse and
settle themselves in life. The elder children were older than
Catherine, and the boys were sent to college or placed in counting-
rooms. Of the girls, one married very punctually, and the other as
punctually became engaged. It was to celebrate this latter event
that Mrs. Almond gave the little party I have mentioned. Her
daughter was to marry a stout young stockbroker, a boy of twenty; it
was thought a very good thing.

CHAPTER IV

Mrs. Penniman, with more buckles and bangles than ever, came, of
course, to the entertainment, accompanied by her niece; the Doctor,
too, had promised to look in later in the evening. There was to be a
good deal of dancing, and before it had gone very far, Marian Almond
came up to Catherine, in company with a tall young man. She
introduced the young man as a person who had a great desire to make
our heroine's acquaintance, and as a cousin of Arthur Townsend, her
own intended.

Marian Almond was a pretty little person of seventeen, with a very
small figure and a very big sash, to the elegance of whose manners
matrimony had nothing to add. She already had all the airs of a
hostess, receiving the company, shaking her fan, saying that with so
many people to attend to she should have no time to dance. She made
a long speech about Mr. Townsend's cousin, to whom she administered a
tap with her fan before turning away to other cares. Catherine had
not understood all that she said; her attention was given to enjoying
Marian's ease of manner and flow of ideas, and to looking at the
young man, who was remarkably handsome. She had succeeded, however,
as she often failed to do when people were presented to her, in
catching his name, which appeared to be the same as that of Marian's
little stockbroker. Catherine was always agitated by an
introduction; it seemed a difficult moment, and she wondered that
some people--her new acquaintance at this moment, for instance--
should mind it so little. She wondered what she ought to say, and
what would be the consequences of her saying nothing. The
consequences at present were very agreeable. Mr. Townsend, leaving
her no time for embarrassment, began to talk with an easy smile, as
if he had known her for a year.

"What a delightful party! What a charming house! What an
interesting family! What a pretty girl your cousin is!"

These observations, in themselves of no great profundity, Mr.
Townsend seemed to offer for what they were worth, and as a
contribution to an acquaintance. He looked straight into Catherine's
eyes. She answered nothing; she only listened, and looked at him;
and he, as if he expected no particular reply, went on to say many
other things in the same comfortable and natural manner. Catherine,
though she felt tongue-tied, was conscious of no embarrassment; it
seemed proper that he should talk, and that she should simply look at
him. What made it natural was that he was so handsome, or rather, as
she phrased it to herself, so beautiful. The music had been silent
for a while, but it suddenly began again; and then he asked her, with
a deeper, intenser smile, if she would do him the honour of dancing
with him. Even to this inquiry she gave no audible assent; she
simply let him put his arm round her waist--as she did so it occurred
to her more vividly than it had ever done before, that this was a
singular place for a gentleman's arm to be--and in a moment he was
guiding her round the room in the harmonious rotation of the polka.
When they paused she felt that she was red; and then, for some
moments, she stopped looking at him. She fanned herself, and looked
at the flowers that were painted on her fan. He asked her if she
would begin again, and she hesitated to answer, still looking at the
flowers.

"Does it make you dizzy?" he asked, in a tone of great kindness.

Then Catherine looked up at him; he was certainly beautiful, and not
at all red. "Yes," she said; she hardly knew why, for dancing had
never made her dizzy.

"Ah, well, in that case," said Mr. Townsend, "we will sit still and
talk. I will find a good place to sit."

He found a good place--a charming place; a little sofa that seemed
meant only for two persons. The rooms by this time were very full;
the dancers increased in number, and people stood close in front of
them, turning their backs, so that Catherine and her companion seemed
secluded and unobserved. "WE will talk," the young man had said; but
he still did all the talking. Catherine leaned back in her place,
with her eyes fixed upon him, smiling and thinking him very clever.
He had features like young men in pictures; Catherine had never seen
such features--so delicate, so chiselled and finished--among the
young New Yorkers whom she passed in the streets and met at parties.
He was tall and slim, but he looked extremely strong. Catherine
thought he looked like a statue. But a statue would not talk like
that, and, above all, would not have eyes of so rare a colour. He
had never been at Mrs. Almond's before; he felt very much like a
stranger; and it was very kind of Catherine to take pity on him. He
was Arthur Townsend's cousin--not very near; several times removed--
and Arthur had brought him to present him to the family. In fact, he
was a great stranger in New York. It was his native place; but he
had not been there for many years. He had been knocking about the
world, and living in far-away lands; he had only come back a month or
two before. New York was very pleasant, only he felt lonely.

"You see, people forget you," he said, smiling at Catherine with his
delightful gaze, while he leaned forward obliquely, turning towards
her, with his elbows on his knees.

It seemed to Catherine that no one who had once seen him would ever
forget him; but though she made this reflexion she kept it to
herself, almost as you would keep something precious.

They sat there for some time. He was very amusing. He asked her
about the people that were near them; he tried to guess who some of
them were, and he made the most laughable mistakes. He criticised
them very freely, in a positive, off-hand way. Catherine had never
heard any one--especially any young man--talk just like that. It was
the way a young man might talk in a novel; or better still, in a
play, on the stage, close before the footlights, looking at the
audience, and with every one looking at him, so that you wondered at
his presence of mind. And yet Mr. Townsend was not like an actor; he
seemed so sincere, so natural. This was very interesting; but in the
midst of it Marian Almond came pushing through the crowd, with a
little ironical cry, when she found these young people still
together, which made every one turn round, and cost Catherine a
conscious blush. Marian broke up their talk, and told Mr. Townsend--
whom she treated as if she were already married, and he had become
her cousin--to run away to her mother, who had been wishing for the
last half-hour to introduce him to Mr. Almond.

"We shall meet again!" he said to Catherine as he left her, and
Catherine thought it a very original speech.

Her cousin took her by the arm, and made her walk about. "I needn't
ask you what you think of Morris!" the young girl exclaimed.

"Is that his name?"

"I don't ask you what you think of his name, but what you think of
himself," said Marian.

"Oh, nothing particular!" Catherine answered, dissembling for the
first time in her life.

"I have half a mind to tell him that!" cried Marian. "It will do him
good. He's so terribly conceited."

"Conceited?" said Catherine, staring.

"So Arthur says, and Arthur knows about him."

"Oh, don't tell him!" Catherine murmured imploringly.

"Don't tell him he's conceited? I have told him so a dozen times."

At this profession of audacity Catherine looked down at her little
companion in amazement. She supposed it was because Marian was going
to be married that she took so much on herself; but she wondered too,
whether, when she herself should become engaged, such exploits would
be expected of her.

Half an hour later she saw her Aunt Penniman sitting in the embrasure
of a window, with her head a little on one side, and her gold eye-
glass raised to her eyes, which were wandering about the room. In
front of her was a gentleman, bending forward a little, with his back
turned to Catherine. She knew his back immediately, though she had
never seen it; for when he had left her, at Marian's instigation, he
had retreated in the best order, without turning round. Morris
Townsend--the name had already become very familiar to her, as if
some one had been repeating it in her ear for the last half-hour--
Morris Townsend was giving his impressions of the company to her
aunt, as he had done to herself; he was saying clever things, and
Mrs. Penniman was smiling, as if she approved of them. As soon as
Catherine had perceived this she moved away; she would not have liked
him to turn round and see her. But it gave her pleasure--the whole
thing. That he should talk with Mrs. Penniman, with whom she lived
and whom she saw and talked with every day--that seemed to keep him
near her, and to make him even easier to contemplate than if she
herself had been the object of his civilities; and that Aunt Lavinia
should like him, should not be shocked or startled by what he said,
this also appeared to the girl a personal gain; for Aunt Lavinia's
standard was extremely high, planted as it was over the grave of her
late husband, in which, as she had convinced every one, the very
genius of conversation was buried. One of the Almond boys, as
Catherine called him, invited our heroine to dance a quadrille, and
for a quarter of an hour her feet at least were occupied. This time
she was not dizzy; her head was very clear. Just when the dance was
over, she found herself in the crowd face to face with her father.
Dr. Sloper had usually a little smile, never a very big one, and with
his little smile playing in his clear eyes and on his neatly-shaved
lips, he looked at his daughter's crimson gown.

"Is it possible that this magnificent person is my child?" he said.

You would have surprised him if you had told him so; but it is a
literal fact that he almost never addressed his daughter save in the
ironical form. Whenever he addressed her he gave her pleasure; but
she had to cut her pleasure out of the piece, as it were. There were
portions left over, light remnants and snippets of irony, which she
never knew what to do with, which seemed too delicate for her own
use; and yet Catherine, lamenting the limitations of her
understanding, felt that they were too valuable to waste and had a
belief that if they passed over her head they yet contributed to the
general sum of human wisdom.

"I am not magnificent," she said mildly, wishing that she had put on
another dress.

"You are sumptuous, opulent, expensive," her father rejoined. "You
look as if you had eighty thousand a year."

"Well, so long as I haven't--" said Catherine illogically. Her
conception of her prospective wealth was as yet very indefinite.

"So long as you haven't you shouldn't look as if you had. Have you
enjoyed your party?"

Catherine hesitated a moment; and then, looking away, "I am rather
tired," she murmured. I have said that this entertainment was the
beginning of something important for Catherine. For the second time
in her life she made an indirect answer; and the beginning of a
period of dissimulation is certainly a significant date. Catherine
was not so easily tired as that.

Nevertheless, in the carriage, as they drove home, she was as quiet
as if fatigue had been her portion. Dr. Sloper's manner of
addressing his sister Lavinia had a good deal of resemblance to the
tone he had adopted towards Catherine.

"Who was the young man that was making love to you?" he presently
asked.

"Oh, my good brother!" murmured Mrs. Penniman, in deprecation.

"He seemed uncommonly tender. Whenever I looked at you, for half an
hour, he had the most devoted air."

"The devotion was not to me," said Mrs. Penniman. "It was to
Catherine; he talked to me of her."

Catherine had been listening with all her ears. "Oh, Aunt Penniman!"
she exclaimed faintly.

"He is very handsome; he is very clever; he expressed himself with a
great deal--a great deal of felicity," her aunt went on.

"He is in love with this regal creature, then?" the Doctor inquired
humorously.

"Oh, father," cried the girl, still more faintly, devoutly thankful
the carriage was dark.

"I don't know that; but he admired her dress."

Catherine did not say to herself in the dark, "My dress only?" Mrs.
Penniman's announcement struck her by its richness, not by its
meagreness.

"You see," said her father, "he thinks you have eighty thousand a
year."

"I thought you had gone to sleep," her father answered. "The hour
has come!" he added to himself. "Lavinia is going to get up a
romance for Catherine. It's a shame to play such tricks on the girl.
What is the gentleman's name?" he went on, aloud.

"I didn't catch it, and I didn't like to ask him. He asked to be
introduced to me," said Mrs. Penniman, with a certain grandeur; "but
you know how indistinctly Jefferson speaks." Jefferson was Mr.
Almond. "Catherine, dear, what was the gentleman's name?"

For a minute, if it had not been for the rumbling of the carriage,
you might have heard a pin drop.

"I don't know, Aunt Lavinia," said Catherine, very softly. And, with
all his irony, her father believed her.

CHAPTER V

He learned what he had asked some three or four days later, after
Morris Townsend, with his cousin, had called in Washington Square.
Mrs. Penniman did not tell her brother, on the drive home, that she
had intimated to this agreeable young man, whose name she did not
know, that, with her niece, she should be very glad to see him; but
she was greatly pleased, and even a little flattered, when, late on a
Sunday afternoon, the two gentlemen made their appearance. His
coming with Arthur Townsend made it more natural and easy; the latter
young man was on the point of becoming connected with the family, and
Mrs. Penniman had remarked to Catherine that, as he was going to
marry Marian, it would be polite in him to call. These events came
to pass late in the autumn, and Catherine and her aunt had been
sitting together in the closing dusk, by the firelight, in the high
back parlour.

Arthur Townsend fell to Catherine's portion, while his companion
placed himself on the sofa, beside Mrs. Penniman. Catherine had
hitherto not been a harsh critic; she was easy to please--she liked
to talk with young men. But Marian's betrothed, this evening, made
her feel vaguely fastidious; he sat looking at the fire and rubbing
his knees with his hands. As for Catherine, she scarcely even
pretended to keep up the conversation; her attention had fixed itself
on the other side of the room; she was listening to what went on
between the other Mr. Townsend and her aunt. Every now and then he
looked over at Catherine herself and smiled, as if to show that what
he said was for her benefit too. Catherine would have liked to
change her place, to go and sit near them, where she might see and
hear him better. But she was afraid of seeming bold--of looking
eager; and, besides, it would not have been polite to Marian's little
suitor. She wondered why the other gentleman had picked out her
aunt--how he came to have so much to say to Mrs. Penniman, to whom,
usually, young men were not especially devoted. She was not at all
jealous of Aunt Lavinia, but she was a little envious, and above all
she wondered; for Morris Townsend was an object on which she found
that her imagination could exercise itself indefinitely. His cousin
had been describing a house that he had taken in view of his union
with Marian, and the domestic conveniences he meant to introduce into
it; how Marian wanted a larger one, and Mrs. Almond recommended a
smaller one, and how he himself was convinced that he had got the
neatest house in New York.

"It doesn't matter," he said; "it's only for three or four years. At
the end of three or four years we'll move. That's the way to live in
New York--to move every three or four years. Then you always get the
last thing. It's because the city's growing so quick--you've got to
keep up with it. It's going straight up town--that's where New
York's going. If I wasn't afraid Marian would be lonely, I'd go up
there--right up to the top--and wait for it. Only have to wait ten
years--they'd all come up after you. But Marian says she wants some
neighbours--she doesn't want to be a pioneer. She says that if she's
got to be the first settler she had better go out to Minnesota. I
guess we'll move up little by little; when we get tired of one street
we'll go higher. So you see we'll always have a new house; it's a
great advantage to have a new house; you get all the latest
improvements. They invent everything all over again about every five
years, and it's a great thing to keep up with the new things. I
always try and keep up with the new things of every kind. Don't you
think that's a good motto for a young couple--to keep 'going higher'?
That's the name of that piece of poetry--what do they call it?--
Excelsior!"

Catherine bestowed on her junior visitor only just enough attention
to feel that this was not the way Mr. Morris Townsend had talked the
other night, or that he was talking now to her fortunate aunt. But
suddenly his aspiring kinsman became more interesting. He seemed to
have become conscious that she was affected by his companion's
presence, and he thought it proper to explain it.

"My cousin asked me to bring him, or I shouldn't have taken the
liberty. He seemed to want very much to come; you know he's awfully
sociable. I told him I wanted to ask you first, but he said Mrs.
Penniman had invited him. He isn't particular what he says when he
wants to come somewhere! But Mrs. Penniman seems to think it's all
right."

"We are very glad to see him," said Catherine. And she wished to
talk more about him; but she hardly knew what to say. "I never saw
him before," she went on presently.

Arthur Townsend stared.

"Why, he told me he talked with you for over half an hour the other
night."

"I mean before the other night. That was the first time."

"Oh, he has been away from New York--he has been all round the world.
He doesn't know many people here, but he's very sociable, and he
wants to know every one."

"Every one?" said Catherine.

"Well, I mean all the good ones. All the pretty young ladies--like
Mrs. Penniman!" and Arthur Townsend gave a private laugh.

"My aunt likes him very much," said Catherine.

"Most people like him--he's so brilliant."

"He's more like a foreigner," Catherine suggested.

"Well, I never knew a foreigner!" said young Townsend, in a tone
which seemed to indicate that his ignorance had been optional.

"Neither have I," Catherine confessed, with more humility. "They say
they are generally brilliant," she added vaguely.

"Well, the people of this city are clever enough for me. I know some
of them that think they are too clever for me; but they ain't!"

"I suppose you can't be too clever," said Catherine, still with
humility.

"I don't know. I know some people that call my cousin too clever."

Catherine listened to this statement with extreme interest, and a
feeling that if Morris Townsend had a fault it would naturally be
that one. But she did not commit herself, and in a moment she asked:
"Now that he has come back, will he stay here always?"

"Ah," said Arthur, "if he can get something to do."

"Something to do?"

"Some place or other; some business."

"Hasn't he got any?" said Catherine, who had never heard of a young
man--of the upper class--in this situation.

"No; he's looking round. But he can't find anything."

"I am very sorry," Catherine permitted herself to observe.

"Oh, he doesn't mind," said young Townsend. "He takes it easy--he
isn't in a hurry. He is very particular."

Catherine thought he naturally would be, and gave herself up for some
moments to the contemplation of this idea, in several of its
bearings.

"Won't his father take him into his business--his office?" she at
last inquired.

"He hasn't got any father--he has only got a sister. Your sister
can't help you much."

It seemed to Catherine that if she were his sister she would disprove
this axiom. "Is she--is she pleasant?" she asked in a moment.

"I don't know--I believe she's very respectable," said young
Townsend. And then he looked across to his cousin and began to
laugh. "Look here, we are talking about you," he added.

Morris Townsend paused in his conversation with Mrs. Penniman, and
stared, with a little smile. Then he got up, as if he were going.

"As far as you are concerned, I can't return the compliment," he said
to Catherine's companion. "But as regards Miss Sloper, it's another
affair."

Catherine thought this little speech wonderfully well turned; but she
was embarrassed by it, and she also got up. Morris Townsend stood
looking at her and smiling; he put out his hand for farewell. He was
going, without having said anything to her; but even on these terms
she was glad to have seen him.

"I will tell her what you have said--when you go!" said Mrs.
Penniman, with an insinuating laugh.

Catherine blushed, for she felt almost as if they were making sport
of her. What in the world could this beautiful young man have said?
He looked at her still, in spite of her blush; but very kindly and
respectfully.

"I have had no talk with you," he said, "and that was what I came
for. But it will be a good reason for coming another time; a little
pretext--if I am obliged to give one. I am not afraid of what your
aunt will say when I go."

With this the two young men took their departure; after which
Catherine, with her blush still lingering, directed a serious and
interrogative eye to Mrs. Penniman. She was incapable of elaborate
artifice, and she resorted to no jocular device--to no affectation of
the belief that she had been maligned--to learn what she desired.

"What did you say you would tell me?" she asked.

Mrs. Penniman came up to her, smiling and nodding a little, looked at
her all over, and gave a twist to the knot of ribbon in her neck.
"It's a great secret, my dear child; but he is coming a-courting!"

Catherine was serious still. "Is that what he told you!"

"He didn't say so exactly. But he left me to guess it. I'm a good
guesser."

"Do you mean a-courting me?"

"Not me, certainly, miss; though I must say he is a hundred times
more polite to a person who has no longer extreme youth to recommend
her than most of the young men. He is thinking of some one else."
And Mrs. Penniman gave her niece a delicate little kiss. "You must
be very gracious to him."

"Oh yes, he does; more than you think. I have told him all about
you."

"Oh, Aunt Penniman!" murmured Catherine, as if this had been a breach
of trust. "He is a perfect stranger--we don't know him." There was
infinite, modesty in the poor girl's "we."

Aunt Penniman, however, took no account of it; she spoke even with a
touch of acrimony. "My dear Catherine, you know very well that you
admire him!"

"Oh, Aunt Penniman!" Catherine could only murmur again. It might
very well be that she admired him--though this did not seem to her a
thing to talk about. But that this brilliant stranger--this sudden
apparition, who had barely heard the sound of her voice--took that
sort of interest in her that was expressed by the romantic phrase of
which Mrs. Penniman had just made use: this could only be a figment
of the restless brain of Aunt Lavinia, whom every one knew to be a
woman of powerful imagination.

CHAPTER VI

Mrs. Penniman even took for granted at times that other people had as
much imagination as herself; so that when, half an hour later, her
brother came in, she addressed him quite on this principle.

"He has just been here, Austin; it's such a pity you missed him."

"Whom in the world have I missed?" asked the Doctor.

"Mr. Morris Townsend; he has made us such a delightful visit."

"And who in the world is Mr. Morris Townsend?"

"Aunt Penniman means the gentleman--the gentleman whose name I
couldn't remember," said Catherine.

"The gentleman at Elizabeth's party who was so struck with
Catherine," Mrs. Penniman added.

"Oh, his name is Morris Townsend, is it? And did he come here to
propose to you?"

"Oh, father," murmured the girl for all answer, turning away to the
window, where the dusk had deepened to darkness.

"I hope he won't do that without your permission," said Mrs.
Penniman, very graciously.

"After all, my dear, he seems to have yours," her brother answered.

Lavinia simpered, as if this might not be quite enough, and
Catherine, with her forehead touching the window-panes, listened to
this exchange of epigrams as reservedly as if they had not each been
a pin-prick in her own destiny.

"The next time he comes," the Doctor added, "you had better call me.
He might like to see me."

Morris Townsend came again, some five days afterwards; but Dr. Sloper
was not called, as he was absent from home at the time. Catherine
was with her aunt when the young man's name was brought in, and Mrs.
Penniman, effacing herself and protesting, made a great point of her
niece's going into the drawing-room alone.

"This time it's for you--for you only," she said. "Before, when he
talked to me, it was only preliminary--it was to gain my confidence.
Literally, my dear, I should not have the COURAGE to show myself to-
day."

And this was perfectly true. Mrs. Penniman was not a brave woman,
and Morris Townsend had struck her as a young man of great force of
character, and of remarkable powers of satire; a keen, resolute,
brilliant nature, with which one must exercise a great deal of tact.
She said to herself that he was "imperious," and she liked the word
and the idea. She was not the least jealous of her niece, and she
had been perfectly happy with Mr. Penniman, but in the bottom of her
heart she permitted herself the observation: "That's the sort of
husband I should have had!" He was certainly much more imperious--
she ended by calling it imperial--than Mr. Penniman.

So Catherine saw Mr. Townsend alone, and her aunt did not come in
even at the end of the visit. The visit was a long one; he sat
there--in the front parlour, in the biggest armchair--for more than
an hour. He seemed more at home this time--more familiar; lounging a
little in the chair, slapping a cushion that was near him with his
stick, and looking round the room a good deal, and at the objects it
contained, as well as at Catherine; whom, however, he also
contemplated freely. There was a smile of respectful devotion in his
handsome eyes which seemed to Catherine almost solemnly beautiful; it
made her think of a young knight in a poem. His talk, however, was
not particularly knightly; it was light and easy and friendly; it
took a practical turn, and he asked a number of questions about
herself--what were her tastes--if she liked this and that--what were
her habits. He said to her, with his charming smile, "Tell me about
yourself; give me a little sketch." Catherine had very little to
tell, and she had no talent for sketching; but before he went she had
confided to him that she had a secret passion for the theatre, which
had been but scantily gratified, and a taste for operatic music--that
of Bellini and Donizetti, in especial (it must be remembered in
extenuation of this primitive young woman that she held these
opinions in an age of general darkness)--which she rarely had an
occasion to hear, except on the hand-organ. She confessed that she
was not particularly fond of literature. Morris Townsend agreed with
her that books were tiresome things; only, as he said, you had to
read a good many before you found it out. He had been to places that
people had written books about, and they were not a bit like the
descriptions. To see for yourself--that was the great thing; he
always tried to see for himself. He had seen all the principal
actors--he had been to all the best theatres in London and Paris.
But the actors were always like the authors--they always exaggerated.
He liked everything to be natural. Suddenly he stopped, looking at
Catherine with his smile.

"That's what I like you for; you are so natural! Excuse me," he
added; "you see I am natural myself!"

And before she had time to think whether she excused him or not--
which afterwards, at leisure, she became conscious that she did--he
began to talk about music, and to say that it was his greatest
pleasure in life. He had heard all the great singers in Paris and
London--Pasta and Rubini and Lablache--and when you had done that,
you could say that you knew what singing was.

"I sing a little myself," he said; "some day I will show you. Not
to-day, but some other time."

And then he got up to go; he had omitted, by accident, to say that he
would sing to her if she would play to him. He thought of this after
he got into the street; but he might have spared his compunction, for
Catherine had not noticed the lapse. She was thinking only that
"some other time" had a delightful sound; it seemed to spread itself
over the future.

This was all the more reason, however, though she was ashamed and
uncomfortable, why she should tell her father that Mr. Morris
Townsend had called again. She announced the fact abruptly, almost
violently, as soon as the Doctor came into the house; and having done
so--it was her duty--she took measures to leave the room. But she
could not leave it fast enough; her father stopped her just as she
reached the door.

"Well, my dear, did he propose to you to-day?" the Doctor asked.

This was just what she had been afraid he would say; and yet she had
no answer ready. Of course she would have liked to take it as a
joke--as her father must have meant it; and yet she would have liked,
also, in denying it, to be a little positive, a little sharp; so that
he would perhaps not ask the question again. She didn't like it--it
made her unhappy. But Catherine could never be sharp; and for a
moment she only stood, with her hand on the door-knob, looking at her
satiric parent, and giving a little laugh.

"Decidedly," said the Doctor to himself, "my daughter is not
brilliant."

But he had no sooner made this reflexion than Catherine found
something; she had decided, on the whole, to take the thing as a
joke.

"Perhaps he will do it the next time!" she exclaimed, with a
repetition of her laugh. And she quickly got out of the room.

The Doctor stood staring; he wondered whether his daughter were
serious. Catherine went straight to her own room, and by the time
she reached it she bethought herself that there was something else--
something better--she might have said. She almost wished, now, that
her father would ask his question again, so that she might reply:
"Oh yes, Mr. Morris Townsend proposed to me, and I refused him!"

The Doctor, however, began to put his questions elsewhere; it
naturally having occurred to him that he ought to inform himself
properly about this handsome young man who had formed the habit of
running in and out of his house. He addressed himself to the younger
of his sisters, Mrs. Almond--not going to her for the purpose; there
was no such hurry as that--but having made a note of the matter for
the first opportunity. The Doctor was never eager, never impatient
nor nervous; but he made notes of everything, and he regularly
consulted his notes. Among them the information he obtained from
Mrs. Almond about Morris Townsend took its place.

"Lavinia has already been to ask me," she said. "Lavinia is most
excited; I don't understand it. It's not, after all, Lavinia that
the young man is supposed to have designs upon. She is very
peculiar."

"Ah, my dear," the Doctor replied, "she has not lived with me these
twelve years without my finding it out!"

"She has got such an artificial mind," said Mrs. Almond, who always
enjoyed an opportunity to discuss Lavinia's peculiarities with her
brother. "She didn't want me to tell you that she had asked me about
Mr. Townsend; but I told her I would. She always wants to conceal
everything."

"And yet at moments no one blurts things out with such crudity. She
is like a revolving lighthouse; pitch darkness alternating with a
dazzling brilliancy! But what did you tell her?" the Doctor asked.

"What I tell you; that I know very little of him."

"Lavinia must have been disappointed at that," said the Doctor; "she
would prefer him to have been guilty of some romantic crime.
However, we must make the best of people. They tell me our gentleman
is the cousin of the little boy to whom you are about to entrust the
future of your little girl."

"Arthur is not a little boy; he is a very old man; you and I will
never be so old. He is a distant relation of Lavinia's protege. The
name is the same, but I am given to understand that there are
Townsends and Townsends. So Arthur's mother tells me; she talked
about 'branches'--younger branches, elder branches, inferior
branches--as if it were a royal house. Arthur, it appears, is of the
reigning line, but poor Lavinia's young man is not. Beyond this,
Arthur's mother knows very little about him; she has only a vague
story that he has been 'wild.' But I know his sister a little, and
she is a very nice woman. Her name is Mrs. Montgomery; she is a
widow, with a little property and five children. She lives in the
Second Avenue."

"What does Mrs. Montgomery say about him?"

"That he has talents by which he might distinguish himself."

"Only he is lazy, eh?"

"She doesn't say so."

"That's family pride," said the Doctor. "What is his profession?"

"He hasn't got any; he is looking for something. I believe he was
once in the Navy."

"Once? What is his age?"

"I suppose he is upwards of thirty. He must have gone into the Navy
very young. I think Arthur told me that he inherited a small
property--which was perhaps the cause of his leaving the Navy--and
that he spent it all in a few years. He travelled all over the
world, lived abroad, amused himself. I believe it was a kind of
system, a theory he had. He has lately come back to America, with
the intention, as he tells Arthur, of beginning life in earnest."

"Is he in earnest about Catherine, then?"

"I don't see why you should be incredulous," said Mrs. Almond. "It
seems to me that you have never done Catherine justice. You must
remember that she has the prospect of thirty thousand a year."

The Doctor looked at his sister a moment, and then, with the
slightest touch of bitterness: "You at least appreciate her," he
said.

Mrs. Almond blushed.

"I don't mean that is her only merit; I simply mean that it is a
great one. A great many young men think so; and you appear to me
never to have been properly aware of that. You have always had a
little way of alluding to her as an unmarriageable girl."

"My allusions are as kind as yours, Elizabeth," said the Doctor
frankly. "How many suitors has Catherine had, with all her
expectations--how much attention has she ever received? Catherine is
not unmarriageable, but she is absolutely unattractive. What other
reason is there for Lavinia being so charmed with the idea that there
is a lover in the house? There has never been one before, and
Lavinia, with her sensitive, sympathetic nature, is not used to the
idea. It affects her imagination. I must do the young men of New
York the justice to say that they strike me as very disinterested.
They prefer pretty girls--lively girls--girls like your own.
Catherine is neither pretty nor lively."

"Catherine does very well; she has a style of her own--which is more
than my poor Marian has, who has no style at all," said Mrs. Almond.
"The reason Catherine has received so little attention is that she
seems to all the young men to be older than themselves. She is so
large, and she dresses--so richly. They are rather afraid of her, I
think; she looks as if she had been married already, and you know
they don't like married women. And if our young men appear
disinterested," the Doctor's wiser sister went on, "it is because
they marry, as a general thing, so young; before twenty-five, at the
age of innocence and sincerity, before the age of calculation. If
they only waited a little, Catherine would fare better."

"As a calculation? Thank you very much," said the Doctor.

"Wait till some intelligent man of forty comes along, and he will be
delighted with Catherine," Mrs. Almond continued.

"Mr. Townsend is not old enough, then; his motives may be pure."

"It is very possible that his motives are pure; I should be very
sorry to take the contrary for granted. Lavinia is sure of it, and,
as he is a very prepossessing youth, you might give him the benefit
of the doubt."

Dr. Sloper reflected a moment.

"What are his present means of subsistence?"

"I have no idea. He lives, as I say, with his sister."

"A widow, with five children? Do you mean he lives UPON her?"

Mrs. Almond got up, and with a certain impatience: "Had you not
better ask Mrs. Montgomery herself?" she inquired.

"Perhaps I may come to that," said the Doctor. "Did you say the
Second Avenue?" He made a note of the Second Avenue.

CHAPTER VII

He was, however, by no means so much in earnest as this might seem to
indicate; and, indeed, he was more than anything else amused with the
whole situation. He was not in the least in a state of tension or of
vigilance with regard to Catherine's prospects he was even on his
guard against the ridicule that might attach itself to the spectacle
of a house thrown into agitation by its daughter and heiress
receiving attentions unprecedented in its annals. More than this, he
went so far as to promise himself some entertainment from the little
drama--if drama it was--of which Mrs. Penniman desired to represent
the ingenious Mr. Townsend as the hero. He had no intention, as yet,
of regulating the denouement. He was perfectly willing, as Elizabeth
had suggested, to give the young man the benefit of every doubt.
There was no great danger in it; for Catherine, at the age of twenty-
two, was, after all, a rather mature blossom, such as could be
plucked from the stem only by a vigorous jerk. The fact that Morris
Townsend was poor--was not of necessity against him; the Doctor had
never made up his mind that his daughter should marry a rich man.
The fortune she would inherit struck him as a very sufficient
provision for two reasonable persons, and if a penniless swain who
could give a good account of himself should enter the lists, he
should be judged quite upon his personal merits. There were other
things besides. The Doctor thought it very vulgar to be precipitate
in accusing people of mercenary motives, inasmuch as his door had as
yet not been in the least besieged by fortune-hunters; and, lastly,
he was very curious to see whether Catherine might really be loved
for her moral worth. He smiled as he reflected that poor Mr.
Townsend had been only twice to the house, and he said to Mrs.
Penniman that the next time he should come she must ask him to
dinner.

He came very soon again, and Mrs. Penniman had of course great
pleasure in executing this mission. Morris Townsend accepted her
invitation with equal good grace, and the dinner took place a few
days later. The Doctor had said to himself, justly enough, that they
must not have the young man alone; this would partake too much of the
nature of encouragement. So two or three other persons were invited;
but Morris Townsend, though he was by no means the ostensible, was
the real, occasion of the feast. There is every reason to suppose
that he desired to make a good impression; and if he fell short of
this result, it was not for want of a good deal of intelligent
effort. The Doctor talked to him very little during dinner; but he
observed him attentively, and after the ladies had gone out he pushed
him the wine and asked him several questions. Morris was not a young
man who needed to be pressed, and he found quite enough encouragement
in the superior quality of the claret. The Doctor's wine was
admirable, and it may be communicated to the reader that while he
sipped it Morris reflected that a cellar-full of good liquor--there
was evidently a cellar-full here--would be a most attractive
idiosyncrasy in a father-in-law. The Doctor was struck with his
appreciative guest; he saw that he was not a commonplace young man.
"He has ability," said Catherine's father, "decided ability; he has a
very good head if he chooses to use it. And he is uncommonly well
turned out; quite the sort of figure that pleases the ladies. But I
don't think I like him." The Doctor, however, kept his reflexions to
himself, and talked to his visitors about foreign lands, concerning
which Morris offered him more information than he was ready, as he
mentally phrased it, to swallow. Dr. Sloper had travelled but
little, and he took the liberty of not believing everything this
anecdotical idler narrated. He prided himself on being something of
a physiognomist, and while the young man, chatting with easy
assurance, puffed his cigar and filled his glass again, the Doctor
sat with his eyes quietly fixed on his bright, expressive face. "He
has the assurance of the devil himself," said Morris's host; "I don't
think I ever saw such assurance. And his powers of invention are
most remarkable. He is very knowing; they were not so knowing as
that in my time. And a good head, did I say? I should think so--
after a bottle of Madeira and a bottle and a half of claret!"

After dinner Morris Townsend went and stood before Catherine, who was
standing before the fire in her red satin gown.

"He doesn't like me--he doesn't like me at all!" said the young man.

"Who doesn't like you?" asked Catherine.

"Your father; extraordinary man!"

"I don't see how you know," said Catherine, blushing.

"I feel; I am very quick to feel."

"Perhaps you are mistaken."

"Ah, well; you ask him and you will see."

"I would rather not ask him, if there is any danger of his saying
what you think."

Morris looked at her with an air of mock melancholy.

"It wouldn't give you any pleasure to contradict him?"

"I never contradict him," said Catherine.

"Will you hear me abused without opening your lips in my defence?"

"My father won't abuse you. He doesn't know you enough."

Morris Townsend gave a loud laugh, and Catherine began to blush
again.

"I shall never mention you," she said, to take refuge from her
confusion.

"That is very well; but it is not quite what I should have liked you
to say. I should have liked you to say: 'If my father doesn't think
well of you, what does it matter?'"

"Ah, but it would matter; I couldn't say that!" the girl exclaimed.

He looked at her for a moment, smiling a little; and the Doctor, if
he had been watching him just then, would have seen a gleam of fine
impatience in the sociable softness of his eye. But there was no
impatience in his rejoinder--none, at least, save what was expressed
in a little appealing sigh. "Ah, well, then, I must not give up the
hope of bringing him round!"

He expressed it more frankly to Mrs. Penniman later in the evening.
But before that he sang two or three songs at Catherine's timid
request; not that he flattered himself that this would help to bring
her father round. He had a sweet, light tenor voice, and when he had
finished every one made some exclamation--every one, that is, save
Catherine, who remained intensely silent. Mrs. Penniman declared
that his manner of singing was "most artistic," and Dr. Sloper said
it was "very taking--very taking indeed"; speaking loudly and
distinctly, but with a certain dryness.

"He doesn't like me--he doesn't like me at all," said Morris
Townsend, addressing the aunt in the same manner as he had done the
niece. "He thinks I'm all wrong."

Unlike her niece, Mrs. Penniman asked for no explanation. She only
smiled very sweetly, as if she understood everything; and, unlike
Catherine too, she made no attempt to contradict him. "Pray, what
does it matter?" she murmured softly.

"Ah, you say the right thing!" said Morris, greatly to the
gratification of Mrs. Penniman, who prided herself on always saying
the right thing.

The Doctor, the next time he saw his sister Elizabeth, let her know
that he had made the acquaintance of Lavinia's protege.

"Physically," he said, "he's uncommonly well set up. As an
anatomist, it is really a pleasure to me to see such a beautiful
structure; although, if people were all like him, I suppose there
would be very little need for doctors."

"Don't you see anything in people but their bones?" Mrs. Almond
rejoined. "What do you think of him as a father?"

"As a father? Thank Heaven I am not his father!"

"No; but you are Catherine's. Lavinia tells me she is in love."

"She must get over it. He is not a gentleman."

"Ah, take care! Remember that he is a branch of the Townsends."

"He is not what I call a gentleman. He has not the soul of one. He
is extremely insinuating; but it's a vulgar nature. I saw through it
in a minute. He is altogether too familiar--I hate familiarity. He
is a plausible coxcomb."

"Ah, well," said Mrs. Almond; "if you make up your mind so easily,
it's a great advantage."

"I don't make up my mind easily. What I tell you is the result of
thirty years of observation; and in order to be able to form that
judgement in a single evening, I have had to spend a lifetime in
study."

"Very possibly you are right. But the thing is for Catherine to see
it."

"I will present her with a pair of spectacles!" said the Doctor.

CHAPTER VIII

If it were true that she was in love, she was certainly very quiet
about it; but the Doctor was of course prepared to admit that her
quietness might mean volumes. She had told Morris Townsend that she
would not mention him to her father, and she saw no reason to retract
this vow of discretion. It was no more than decently civil, of
course, that after having dined in Washington Square, Morris should
call there again; and it was no more than natural that, having been
kindly received on this occasion, he should continue to present
himself. He had had plenty of leisure on his hands; and thirty years
ago, in New York, a young man of leisure had reason to be thankful
for aids to self-oblivion. Catherine said nothing to her father
about these visits, though they had rapidly become the most
important, the most absorbing thing in her life. The girl was very
happy. She knew not as yet what would come of it; but the present
had suddenly grown rich and solemn. If she had been told she was in
love, she would have been a good deal surprised; for she had an idea
that love was an eager and exacting passion, and her own heart was
filled in these days with the impulse of self-effacement and
sacrifice. Whenever Morris Townsend had left the house, her
imagination projected itself, with all its strength, into the idea of
his soon coming back; but if she had been told at such a moment that
he would not return for a year, or even that he would never return,
she would not have complained nor rebelled, but would have humbly
accepted the decree, and sought for consolation in thinking over the
times she had already seen him, the words he had spoken, the sound of
his voice, of his tread, the expression of his face. Love demands
certain things as a right; but Catherine had no sense of her rights;
she had only a consciousness of immense and unexpected favours. Her
very gratitude for these things had hushed itself; for it seemed to
her that there would be something of impudence in making a festival
of her secret. Her father suspected Morris Townsend's visits, and
noted her reserve. She seemed to beg pardon for it; she looked at
him constantly in silence, as if she meant to say that she said
nothing because she was afraid of irritating him. But the poor
girl's dumb eloquence irritated him more than anything else would
have done, and he caught himself murmuring more than once that it was
a grievous pity his only child was a simpleton. His murmurs,
however, were inaudible; and for a while he said nothing to any one.
He would have liked to know exactly how often young Townsend came;
but he had determined to ask no questions of the girl herself--to say
nothing more to her that would show that he watched her. The Doctor
had a great idea of being largely just: he wished to leave his
daughter her liberty, and interfere only when the danger should be
proved. It was not in his manner to obtain information by indirect
methods, and it never even occurred to him to question the servants.
As for Lavinia, he hated to talk to her about the matter; she annoyed
him with her mock romanticism. But he had to come to this. Mrs.
Penniman's convictions as regards the relations of her niece and the
clever young visitor who saved appearances by coming ostensibly for
both the ladies--Mrs. Penniman's convictions had passed into a riper
and richer phase. There was to be no crudity in Mrs. Penniman's
treatment of the situation; she had become as uncommunicative as
Catherine herself. She was tasting of the sweets of concealment; she
had taken up the line of mystery. "She would be enchanted to be able
to prove to herself that she is persecuted," said the Doctor; and
when at last he questioned her, he was sure she would contrive to
extract from his words a pretext for this belief.

"Be so good as to let me know what is going on in the house," he said
to her, in a tone which, under the circumstances, he himself deemed
genial.

"Going on, Austin?" Mrs. Penniman exclaimed. "Why, I am sure I don't
know! I believe that last night the old grey cat had kittens!"

"At her age?" said the Doctor. "The idea is startling--almost
shocking. Be so good as to see that they are all drowned. But what
else has happened?"

"Ah, the dear little kittens!" cried Mrs. Penniman. "I wouldn't have
them drowned for the world!"

Her brother puffed his cigar a few moments in silence. "Your
sympathy with kittens, Lavinia," he presently resumed, "arises from a
feline element in your own character."

"Cats are very graceful, and very clean," said Mrs. Penniman,
smiling.

"And very stealthy. You are the embodiment both of grace and of
neatness; but you are wanting in frankness."

"You certainly are not, dear brother."

"I don't pretend to be graceful, though I try to be neat. Why
haven't you let me know that Mr. Morris Townsend is coming to the
house four times a week?"

Mrs. Penniman lifted her eyebrows. "Four times a week?"

"Five times, if you prefer it. I am away all day, and I see nothing.
But when such things happen, you should let me know."

Mrs. Penniman, with her eyebrows still raised, reflected intently.
"Dear Austin," she said at last, "I am incapable of betraying a
confidence. I would rather suffer anything."

"Never fear; you shall not suffer. To whose confidence is it you
allude? Has Catherine made you take a vow of eternal secrecy?"

"By no means. Catherine has not told me as much as she might. She
has not been very trustful."

"It is the young man, then, who has made you his confidante? Allow
me to say that it is extremely indiscreet of you to form secret
alliances with young men. You don't know where they may lead you."

"I don't know what you mean by an alliance," said Mrs. Penniman. "I
take a great interest in Mr. Townsend; I won't conceal that. But
that's all."

"Under the circumstances, that is quite enough. What is the source
of your interest in Mr. Townsend?"

"Why," said Mrs. Penniman, musing, and then breaking into her smile,
"that he is so interesting!"

The Doctor felt that he had need of his patience. "And what makes
him interesting?--his good looks?"

"His misfortunes, Austin."

"Ah, he has had misfortunes? That, of course, is always interesting.
Are you at liberty to mention a few of Mr. Townsend's?"

"I don't know that he would like it," said Mrs. Penniman. "He has
told me a great deal about himself--he has told me, in fact, his
whole history. But I don't think I ought to repeat those things. He
would tell them to you, I am sure, if he thought you would listen to
him kindly. With kindness you may do anything with him."

The Doctor gave a laugh. "I shall request him very kindly, then, to
leave Catherine alone."

"Ah!" said Mrs. Penniman, shaking her forefinger at her brother, with
her little finger turned out, "Catherine had probably said something
to him kinder than that."

"Said that she loved him? Do you mean that?"

Mrs. Penniman fixed her eyes on the floor. "As I tell you, Austin,
she doesn't confide in me."

"You have an opinion, I suppose, all the same. It is that I ask you
for; though I don't conceal from you that I shall not regard it as
conclusive."

Mrs. Penniman's gaze continued to rest on the carpet; but at last she
lifted it, and then her brother thought it very expressive. "I think
Catherine is very happy; that is all I can say."

"Townsend is trying to marry her--is that what you mean?"

"He is greatly interested in her."

"He finds her such an attractive girl?"

"Catherine has a lovely nature, Austin," said Mrs. Penniman, "and Mr.
Townsend has had the intelligence to discover that."

"With a little help from you, I suppose. My dear Lavinia," cried the
Doctor, "you are an admirable aunt!"

"So Mr. Townsend says," observed Lavinia, smiling.

"Do you think he is sincere?" asked her brother.

"In saying that?"

"No; that's of course. But in his admiration for Catherine?"

"Deeply sincere. He has said to me the most appreciative, the most
charming things about her. He would say them to you, if he were sure
you would listen to him--gently."

"I doubt whether I can undertake it. He appears to require a great
deal of gentleness."

"He is a sympathetic, sensitive nature," said Mrs. Penniman.

Her brother puffed his cigar again in silence. "These delicate
qualities have survived his vicissitudes, eh? All this while you
haven't told me about his misfortunes."

"It is a long story," said Mrs. Penniman, "and I regard it as a
sacred trust. But I suppose there is no objection to my saying that
he has been wild--he frankly confesses that. But he has paid for
it."

"That's what has impoverished him, eh?"

"I don't mean simply in money. He is very much alone in the world."

"Do you mean that he has behaved so badly that his friends have given
him up?"

"He has had false friends, who have deceived and betrayed him."

"He seems to have some good ones too. He has a devoted sister, and
half-a-dozen nephews and nieces."

Mrs. Penniman was silent a minute. "The nephews and nieces are
children, and the sister is not a very attractive person."

"I hope he doesn't abuse her to you," said the Doctor; "for I am told
he lives upon her."

"Lives upon her?"

"Lives with her, and does nothing for himself; it is about the same
thing."

"He is looking for a position--most earnestly," said Mrs. Penniman.
"He hopes every day to find one."

"Precisely. He is looking for it here--over there in the front
parlour. The position of husband of a weak-minded woman with a large
fortune would suit him to perfection!"

Mrs. Penniman was truly amiable, but she now gave signs of temper.
She rose with much animation, and stood for a moment looking at her
brother. "My dear Austin," she remarked, "if you regard Catherine as
a weak-minded woman, you are particularly mistaken!" And with this
she moved majestically away.

CHAPTER IX

It was a regular custom with the family in Washington Square to go
and spend Sunday evening at Mrs. Almond's. On the Sunday after the
conversation I have just narrated, this custom was not intermitted
and on this occasion, towards the middle of the evening, Dr. Sloper
found reason to withdraw to the library, with his brother-in-law, to
talk over a matter of business. He was absent some twenty minutes,
and when he came back into the circle, which was enlivened by the
presence of several friends of the family, he saw that Morris
Townsend had come in and had lost as little time as possible in
seating himself on a small sofa, beside Catherine. In the large
room, where several different groups had been formed, and the hum of
voices and of laughter was loud, these two young persons might
confabulate, as the Doctor phrased it to himself, without attracting
attention. He saw in a moment, however, that his daughter was
painfully conscious of his own observation. She sat motionless, with
her eyes bent down, staring at her open fan, deeply flushed,
shrinking together as if to minimise the indiscretion of which she
confessed herself guilty.

The Doctor almost pitied her. Poor Catherine was not defiant; she
had no genius for bravado; and as she felt that her father viewed her
companion's attentions with an unsympathising eye, there was nothing
but discomfort for her in the accident of seeming to challenge him.
The Doctor felt, indeed, so sorry for her that he turned away, to
spare her the sense of being watched; and he was so intelligent a man
that, in his thoughts, he rendered a sort of poetic justice to her
situation.

"It must be deucedly pleasant for a plain inanimate girl like that to
have a beautiful young fellow come and sit down beside her and
whisper to her that he is her slave--if that is what this one
whispers. No wonder she likes it, and that she thinks me a cruel
tyrant; which of course she does, though she is afraid--she hasn't
the animation necessary--to admit it to herself. Poor old
Catherine!" mused the Doctor; "I verily believe she is capable of
defending me when Townsend abuses me!"

And the force of this reflexion, for the moment, was such in making
him feel the natural opposition between his point of view and that of
an infatuated child, that he said to himself that he was perhaps,
after all, taking things too hard and crying out before he was hurt.
He must not condemn Morris Townsend unheard. He had a great aversion
to taking things too hard; he thought that half the discomfort and
many of the disappointments of life come from it; and for an instant
he asked himself whether, possibly, he did not appear ridiculous to
this intelligent young man, whose private perception of incongruities
he suspected of being keen. At the end of a quarter of an hour
Catherine had got rid of him, and Townsend was now standing before
the fireplace in conversation with Mrs. Almond.

"We will try him again," said the Doctor. And he crossed the room
and joined his sister and her companion, making her a sign that she
should leave the young man to him. She presently did so, while
Morris looked at him, smiling, without a sign of evasiveness in his
affable eye.

"He's amazingly conceited!" thought the Doctor; and then he said
aloud: "I am told you are looking out for a position."

"Oh, a position is more than I should presume to call it," Morris
Townsend answered. "That sounds so fine. I should like some quiet
work--something to turn an honest penny."

"What sort of thing should you prefer?"

"Do you mean what am I fit for? Very little, I am afraid. I have
nothing but my good right arm, as they say in the melodramas."

"You are too modest," said the Doctor. "In addition to your good
right arm, you have your subtle brain. I know nothing of you but
what I see; but I see by your physiognomy that you are extremely
intelligent."

"Ah," Townsend murmured, "I don't know what to answer when you say
that! You advise me, then, not to despair?"

And he looked at his interlocutor as if the question might have a
double meaning. The Doctor caught the look and weighed it a moment
before he replied. "I should be very sorry to admit that a robust
and well-disposed young man need ever despair. If he doesn't succeed
in one thing, he can try another. Only, I should add, he should
choose his line with discretion."

"Ah, yes, with discretion," Morris Townsend repeated sympathetically.
"Well, I have been indiscreet, formerly; but I think I have got over
it. I am very steady now." And he stood a moment, looking down at
his remarkably neat shoes. Then at last, "Were you kindly intending
to propose something for my advantage?" he inquired, looking up and
smiling.

"Damn his impudence!" the Doctor exclaimed privately. But in a
moment he reflected that he himself had, after all, touched first
upon this delicate point, and that his words might have been
construed as an offer of assistance. "I have no particular proposal
to make," he presently said; "but it occurred to me to let you know
that I have you in my mind. Sometimes one hears of opportunities.
For instance--should you object to leaving New York--to going to a
distance?"

"I am afraid I shouldn't be able to manage that. I must seek my
fortune here or nowhere. You see," added Morris Townsend, "I have
ties--I have responsibilities here. I have a sister, a widow, from
whom I have been separated for a long time, and to whom I am almost
everything. I shouldn't like to say to her that I must leave her.
She rather depends upon me, you see."

"Ah, that's very proper; family feeling is very proper," said Dr.
Sloper. "I often think there is not enough of it in our city. I
think I have heard of your sister."

"It is possible, but I rather doubt it; she lives so very quietly."

"As quietly, you mean," the Doctor went on, with a short laugh, "as a
lady may do who has several young children."

"Ah, my little nephews and nieces--that's the very point! I am
helping to bring them up," said Morris Townsend. "I am a kind of
amateur tutor; I give them lessons."

"That's very proper, as I say; but it is hardly a career."

"It won't make my fortune!" the young man confessed.

"You must not be too much bent on a fortune," said the Doctor. "But
I assure you I will keep you in mind; I won't lose sight of you!"

"If my situation becomes desperate I shall perhaps take the liberty
of reminding you!" Morris rejoined, raising his voice a little, with
a brighter smile, as his interlocutor turned away.

Before he left the house the Doctor had a few words with Mrs. Almond.

"I should like to see his sister," he said. "What do you call her?
Mrs. Montgomery. I should like to have a little talk with her."

"I will try and manage it," Mrs. Almond responded. "I will take the
first opportunity of inviting her, and you shall come and meet her.
Unless, indeed," Mrs. Almond added, "she first takes it into her head
to be sick and to send for you."

"Ah no, not that; she must have trouble enough without that. But it
would have its advantages, for then I should see the children. I
should like very much to see the children."

"You are very thorough. Do you want to catechise them about their
uncle!"

"Precisely. Their uncle tells me he has charge of their education,
that he saves their mother the expense of school-bills. I should
like to ask them a few questions in the commoner branches."

"He certainly has not the cut of a schoolmaster!" Mrs. Almond said to
herself a short time afterwards, as she saw Morris Townsend in a
corner bending over her niece, who was seated.

And there was, indeed, nothing in the young man's discourse at this
moment that savoured of the pedagogue.

"Will you meet me somewhere to-morrow or next day?" he said, in a low
tone, to Catherine.

"Meet you?" she asked, lifting her frightened eyes.

"I have something particular to say to you--very particular."

"Can't you come to the house? Can't you say it there?"

Townsend shook his head gloomily. "I can't enter your doors again!"

"Oh, Mr. Townsend!" murmured Catherine. She trembled as she wondered
what had happened, whether her father had forbidden it.

"I can't in self-respect," said the young man. "Your father has
insulted me."

"Insulted you!"

"He has taunted me with my poverty."

"Oh, you are mistaken--you misunderstood him!" Catherine spoke with
energy, getting up from her chair.

"Perhaps I am too proud--too sensitive. But would you have me
otherwise?" he asked tenderly.

"Where my father is concerned, you must not be sure. He is full of
goodness," said Catherine.

"He laughed at me for having no position! I took it quietly; but
only because he belongs to you."

"I don't know," said Catherine; "I don't know what he thinks. I am
sure he means to be kind. You must not be too proud."

"I will be proud only of you," Morris answered. "Will you meet me in
the Square in the afternoon?"

A great blush on Catherine's part had been the answer to the
declaration I have just quoted. She turned away, heedless of his
question.

"Will you meet me?" he repeated. "It is very quiet there; no one
need see us--toward dusk?"

"It is you who are unkind, it is you who laugh, when you say such
things as that."

"My dear girl!" the young man murmured.

"You know how little there is in me to be proud of. I am ugly and
stupid."

Morris greeted this remark with an ardent murmur, in which she
recognised nothing articulate but an assurance that she was his own
dearest.

But she went on. "I am not even--I am not even--" And she paused a
moment.

"You are not what?"

"I am not even brave."

"Ah, then, if you are afraid, what shall we do?"

She hesitated a while; then at last--"You must come to the house,"
she said; "I am not afraid of that."

"I would rather it were in the Square," the young man urged. "You
know how empty it is, often. No one will see us."

"I don't care who sees us! But leave me now."

He left her resignedly; he had got what he wanted. Fortunately he
was ignorant that half an hour later, going home with her father and
feeling him near, the poor girl, in spite of her sudden declaration
of courage, began to tremble again. Her father said nothing; but she
had an idea his eyes were fixed upon her in the darkness. Mrs.
Penniman also was silent; Morris Townsend had told her that her niece
preferred, unromantically, an interview in a chintz-covered parlour
to a sentimental tryst beside a fountain sheeted with dead leaves,
and she was lost in wonderment at the oddity--almost the perversity--
of the choice.

CHAPTER X

Catherine received the young man the next day on the ground she had
chosen--amid the chaste upholstery of a New York drawing-room
furnished in the fashion of fifty years ago. Morris had swallowed
his pride and made the effort necessary to cross the threshold of her
too derisive parent--an act of magnanimity which could not fail to
render him doubly interesting.

"We must settle something--we must take a line," he declared, passing
his hand through his hair and giving a glance at the long narrow
mirror which adorned the space between the two windows, and which had
at its base a little gilded bracket covered by a thin slab of white
marble, supporting in its turn a backgammon board folded together in
the shape of two volumes, two shining folios inscribed in letters of
greenish gilt, History of England. If Morris had been pleased to
describe the master of the house as a heartless scoffer, it is
because he thought him too much on his guard, and this was the
easiest way to express his own dissatisfaction--a dissatisfaction
which he had made a point of concealing from the Doctor. It will
probably seem to the reader, however, that the Doctor's vigilance was
by no means excessive, and that these two young people had an open
field. Their intimacy was now considerable, and it may appear that
for a shrinking and retiring person our heroine had been liberal of
her favours. The young man, within a few days, had made her listen
to things for which she had not supposed that she was prepared;
having a lively foreboding of difficulties, he proceeded to gain as
much ground as possible in the present. He remembered that fortune
favours the brave, and even if he had forgotten it, Mrs. Penniman
would have remembered it for him. Mrs. Penniman delighted of all
things in a drama, and she flattered herself that a drama would now
be enacted. Combining as she did the zeal of the prompter with the
impatience of the spectator, she had long since done her utmost to
pull up the curtain. She too expected to figure in the performance--
to be the confidante, the Chorus, to speak the epilogue. It may even
be said that there were times when she lost sight altogether of the
modest heroine of the play, in the contemplation of certain great
passages which would naturally occur between the hero and herself.

What Morris had told Catherine at last was simply that he loved her,
or rather adored her. Virtually, he had made known as much already--
his visits had been a series of eloquent intimations of it. But now
he had affirmed it in lover's vows, and, as a memorable sign of it,
he had passed his arm round the girl's waist and taken a kiss. This
happy certitude had come sooner than Catherine expected, and she had
regarded it, very naturally, as a priceless treasure. It may even be
doubted whether she had ever definitely expected to possess it; she
had not been waiting for it, and she had never said to herself that
at a given moment it must come. As I have tried to explain, she was
not eager and exacting; she took what was given her from day to day;
and if the delightful custom of her lover's visits, which yielded her
a happiness in which confidence and timidity were strangely blended,
had suddenly come to an end, she would not only not have spoken of
herself as one of the forsaken, but she would not have thought of
herself as one of the disappointed. After Morris had kissed her, the
last time he was with her, as a ripe assurance of his devotion, she
begged him to go away, to leave her alone, to let her think. Morris
went away, taking another kiss first. But Catherine's meditations
had lacked a certain coherence. She felt his kisses on her lips and
on her cheeks for a long time afterwards; the sensation was rather an
obstacle than an aid to reflexion. She would have liked to see her
situation all clearly before her, to make up her mind what she should
do if, as she feared, her father should tell her that he disapproved
of Morris Townsend. But all that she could see with any vividness
was that it was terribly strange that anyone should disapprove of
him; that there must in that case be some mistake, some mystery,
which in a little while would be set at rest. She put off deciding
and choosing; before the vision of a conflict with her father she
dropped her eyes and sat motionless, holding her breath and waiting.
It made her heart beat, it was intensely painful. When Morris kissed
her and said these things--that also made her heart beat; but this
was worse, and it frightened her. Nevertheless, to-day, when the
young man spoke of settling something, taking a line, she felt that
it was the truth, and she answered very simply and without
hesitating.

"We must do our duty," she said; "we must speak to my father. I will
do it to-night; you must do it to-morrow"

"It is very good of you to do it first," Morris answered. "The young
man--the happy lover--generally does that. But just as you please!"

It pleased Catherine to think that she should be brave for his sake,
and in her satisfaction she even gave a little smile. "Women have
more tact," she said "they ought to do it first. They are more
conciliating; they can persuade better."

"You will need all your powers of persuasion. But, after all,"
Morris added, "you are irresistible."

"Please don't speak that way--and promise me this. To-morrow, when
you talk with father, you will be very gentle and respectful."

"As much so as possible," Morris promised. "It won't be much use,
but I shall try. I certainly would rather have you easily than have
to fight for you."

"Don't talk about fighting; we shall not fight."

"Ah, we must be prepared," Morris rejoined; "you especially, because
for you it must come hardest. Do you know the first thing your
father will say to you?"

"No, Morris; please tell me."

"He will tell you I am mercenary."

"Mercenary?"

"It's a big word; but it means a low thing. It means that I am after
your money."

"Oh!" murmured Catherine softly.

The exclamation was so deprecating and touching that Morris indulged
in another little demonstration of affection. "But he will be sure
to say it," he added.

"It will be easy to be prepared for that," Catherine said. "I shall
simply say that he is mistaken--that other men may be that way, but
that you are not."

"You must make a great point of that, for it will be his own great
point."

Catherine looked at her lover a minute, and then she said, "I shall
persuade him. But I am glad we shall be rich," she added.

Morris turned away, looking into the crown of his hat. "No, it's a
misfortune," he said at last. "It is from that our difficulty will
come."

"Well, if it is the worst misfortune, we are not so unhappy. Many
people would not think it so bad. I will persuade him, and after
that we shall be very glad we have money."

Morris Townsend listened to this robust logic in silence. "I will
leave my defence to you; it's a charge that a man has to stoop to
defend himself from."

Catherine on her side was silent for a while; she was looking at him
while he looked, with a good deal of fixedness, out of the window.
"Morris," she said abruptly, "are you very sure you love me?"

He turned round, and in a moment he was bending over her. "My own
dearest, can you doubt it?"

"I have only known it five days," she said; "but now it seems to me
as if I could never do without it."

"You will never be called upon to try!" And he gave a little tender,
reassuring laugh. Then, in a moment, he added, "There is something
you must tell me, too." She had closed her eyes after the last word
she uttered, and kept them closed; and at this she nodded her head,
without opening them. "You must tell me," he went on, "that if your
father is dead against me, if he absolutely forbids our marriage, you
will still be faithful."

Catherine opened her eyes, gazing at him, and she could give no
better promise than what he read there.

"You will cleave to me?" said Morris. "You know you are your own
mistress--you are of age."

"Ah, Morris!" she murmured, for all answer. Or rather not for all;
for she put her hand into his own. He kept it a while, and presently
he kissed her again. This is all that need be recorded of their
conversation; but Mrs. Penniman, if she had been present, would
probably have admitted that it was as well it had not taken place
beside the fountain in Washington Square.

CHAPTER XI

Catherine listened for her father when he came in that evening, and
she heard him go to his study. She sat quiet, though her heart was
beating fast, for nearly half an hour; then she went and knocked at
his door--a ceremony without which she never crossed the threshold of
this apartment. On entering it now she found him in his chair beside
the fire, entertaining himself with a cigar and the evening paper.

"I have something to say to you," she began very gently; and she sat
down in the first place that offered.

"I shall be very happy to hear it, my dear," said her father. He
waited--waited, looking at her, while she stared, in a long silence,
at the fire. He was curious and impatient, for he was sure she was
going to speak of Morris Townsend; but he let her take her own time,
for he was determined to be very mild.

"I am engaged to be married!" Catherine announced at last, still
staring at the fire.

The Doctor was startled; the accomplished fact was more than he had
expected. But he betrayed no surprise. "You do right to tell me,"
he simply said. "And who is the happy mortal whom you have honoured
with your choice?"

"Mr. Morris Townsend." And as she pronounced her lover's name,
Catherine looked at him. What she saw was her father's still grey
eye and his clear-cut, definite smile. She contemplated these
objects for a moment, and then she looked back at the fire; it was
much warmer.

"When was this arrangement made?" the Doctor asked.

"This afternoon--two hours ago."

"Was Mr. Townsend here?"

"Yes, father; in the front parlour." She was very glad that she was
not obliged to tell him that the ceremony of their betrothal had
taken place out there under the bare ailantus-trees.

"Is it serious?" said the Doctor.

"Very serious, father."

Her father was silent a moment. "Mr. Townsend ought to have told
me."

"He means to tell you to-morrow."

"After I know all about it from you? He ought to have told me
before. Does he think I didn't care--because I left you so much
liberty?"

"Oh no," said Catherine; "he knew you would care. And we have been
so much obliged to you for--for the liberty."

The Doctor gave a short laugh. "You might have made a better use of
it, Catherine."

"Of course; that's your own affair. You will have observed that I
have acted on that principle. I have not interfered, I have left you
your liberty, I have remembered that you are no longer a little girl-
-that you have arrived at years of discretion."

"I feel very old--and very wise," said Catherine, smiling faintly.

"I am afraid that before long you will feel older and wiser yet. I
don't like your engagement."

"Ah!" Catherine exclaimed softly, getting up from her chair.

"No, my dear. I am sorry to give you pain; but I don't like it. You
should have consulted me before you settled it. I have been too easy
with you, and I feel as if you had taken advantage of my indulgence.
Most decidedly, you should have spoken to me first."

Catherine hesitated a moment, and then--"It was because I was afraid
you wouldn't like it!" she confessed.

"Ah, there it is! You had a bad conscience."

"No, I have not a bad conscience, father!" the girl cried out, with
considerable energy. "Please don't accuse me of anything so
dreadful." These words, in fact, represented to her imagination
something very terrible indeed, something base and cruel, which she
associated with malefactors and prisoners. "It was because I was
afraid--afraid--" she went on.

"If you were afraid, it was because you had been foolish!"

"I was afraid you didn't like Mr. Townsend."

"You were quite right. I don't like him."

"Dear father, you don't know him," said Catherine, in a voice so
timidly argumentative that it might have touched him.

"Very true; I don't know him intimately. But I know him enough. I
have my impression of him. You don't know him either."

She stood before the fire, with her hands lightly clasped in front of
her; and her father, leaning back in his chair and looking up at her,
made this remark with a placidity that might have been irritating.

I doubt, however, whether Catherine was irritated, though she broke
into a vehement protest. "I don't know him?" she cried. "Why, I
know him--better than I have ever known any one!"

"You know a part of him--what he has chosen to show you. But you
don't know the rest."

"The rest? What is the rest?"

"Whatever it may be. There is sure to be plenty of it."

"I know what you mean," said Catherine, remembering how Morris had
forewarned her. "You mean that he is mercenary."

Her father looked up at her still, with his cold, quiet reasonable
eye. "If I meant it, my dear, I should say it! But there is an
error I wish particularly to avoid--that of rendering Mr. Townsend
more interesting to you by saying hard things about him."

"I won't think them hard if they are true," said Catherine.

"If you don't, you will be a remarkably sensible young woman!"

"They will be your reasons, at any rate, and you will want me to hear
your reasons."

The Doctor smiled a little. "Very true. You have a perfect right to
ask for them." And he puffed his cigar a few moments. "Very well,
then, without accusing Mr. Townsend of being in love only with your
fortune--and with the fortune that you justly expect--I will say that
there is every reason to suppose that these good things have entered
into his calculation more largely than a tender solicitude for your
happiness strictly requires. There is, of course, nothing impossible
in an intelligent young man entertaining a disinterested affection
for you. You are an honest, amiable girl, and an intelligent young
man might easily find it out. But the principal thing that we know
about this young man--who is, indeed, very intelligent--leads us to
suppose that, however much he may value your personal merits, he
values your money more. The principal thing we know about him is
that he has led a life of dissipation, and has spent a fortune of his
own in doing so. That is enough for me, my dear. I wish you to
marry a young man with other antecedents--a young man who could give
positive guarantees. If Morris Townsend has spent his own fortune in
amusing himself, there is every reason to believe that he would spend
yours."

The Doctor delivered himself of these remarks slowly, deliberately,
with occasional pauses and prolongations of accent, which made no
great allowance for poor Catherine's suspense as to his conclusion.
She sat down at last, with her head bent and her eyes still fixed
upon him; and strangely enough--I hardly know how to tell it--even
while she felt that what he said went so terribly against her, she
admired his neatness and nobleness of expression. There was
something hopeless and oppressive in having to argue with her father;
but she too, on her side, must try to be clear. He was so quiet; he
was not at all angry; and she too must be quiet. But her very effort
to be quiet made her tremble.

"That is not the principal thing we know about him," she said; and
there was a touch of her tremor in her voice. "There are other
things--many other things. He has very high abilities--he wants so
much to do something. He is kind, and generous, and true," said poor
Catherine, who had not suspected hitherto the resources of her
eloquence. "And his fortune--his fortune that he spent--was very
small!"

"All the more reason he shouldn't have spent it," cried the Doctor,
getting up, with a laugh. Then as Catherine, who had also risen to
her feet again, stood there in her rather angular earnestness,
wishing so much and expressing so little, he drew her towards him and
kissed her. "You won't think me cruel?" he said, holding her a
moment.

This question was not reassuring; it seemed to Catherine, on the
contrary, to suggest possibilities which made her feel sick. But she
answered coherently enough--"No, dear father; because if you knew how
I feel--and you must know, you know everything--you would be so kind,
so gentle."

"Yes, I think I know how you feel," the Doctor said. "I will be very
kind--be sure of that. And I will see Mr. Townsend to-morrow.
Meanwhile, and for the present, be so good as to mention to no one
that you are engaged."

CHAPTER XII

On the morrow, in the afternoon, he stayed at home, awaiting Mr.
Townsend's call--a proceeding by which it appeared to him (justly
perhaps, for he was a very busy man) that he paid Catherine's suitor
great honour, and gave both these young people so much the less to
complain of. Morris presented himself with a countenance
sufficiently serene--he appeared to have forgotten the "insult" for
which he had solicited Catherine's sympathy two evenings before, and
Dr. Sloper lost no time in letting him know that he had been prepared
for his visit.

"Catherine told me yesterday what has been going on between you," he
said. "You must allow me to say that it would have been becoming of
you to give me notice of your intentions before they had gone so
far."

"I should have done so," Morris answered, "if you had not had so much
the appearance of leaving your daughter at liberty. She seems to me
quite her own mistress."

"Literally, she is. But she has not emancipated herself morally
quite so far, I trust, as to choose a husband without consulting me.
I have left her at liberty, but I have not been in the least
indifferent. The truth is that your little affair has come to a head
with a rapidity that surprises me. It was only the other day that
Catherine made your acquaintance."

"It was not long ago, certainly," said Morris, with great gravity.
"I admit that we have not been slow to--to arrive at an
understanding. But that was very natural, from the moment we were
sure of ourselves--and of each other. My interest in Miss Sloper
began the first time I saw her."

"Did it not by chance precede your first meeting?" the Doctor asked.

Morris looked at him an instant. "I certainly had already heard that
she was a charming girl."

"A charming girl--that's what you think her?"

"Assuredly. Otherwise I should not be sitting here."

The Doctor meditated a moment. "My dear young man," he said at last,
"you must be very susceptible. As Catherine's father, I have, I
trust, a just and tender appreciation of her many good qualities; but
I don't mind telling you that I have never thought of her as a
charming girl, and never expected any one else to do so."

Morris Townsend received this statement with a smile that was not
wholly devoid of deference. "I don't know what I might think of her
if I were her father. I can't put myself in that place. I speak
from my own point of view."

"You speak very well," said the Doctor; "but that is not all that is
necessary. I told Catherine yesterday that I disapproved of her
engagement."

"She let me know as much, and I was very sorry to hear it. I am
greatly disappointed." And Morris sat in silence awhile, looking at
the floor.

"Did you really expect I would say I was delighted, and throw my
daughter into your arms?"

"Oh no; I had an idea you didn't like me."

"What gave you the idea?"

"The fact that I am poor."

"That has a harsh sound," said the Doctor, "but it is about the
truth--speaking of you strictly as a son-in-law. Your absence of
means, of a profession, of visible resources or prospects, places you
in a category from which it would be imprudent for me to select a
husband for my daughter, who is a weak young woman with a large
fortune. In any other capacity I am perfectly prepared to like you.
As a son-in-law, I abominate you!"

"Of course you must defend her--it's the least you can do. But I
have known my child twenty years, and you have known her six weeks.
Even if she were not weak, however, you would still be a penniless
man."

"Ah, yes; that is MY weakness! And therefore, you mean, I am
mercenary--I only want your daughter's money."

"I don't say that. I am not obliged to say it; and to say it, save
under stress of compulsion, would be very bad taste. I say simply
that you belong to the wrong category."

"But your daughter doesn't marry a category," Townsend urged, with
his handsome smile. "She marries an individual--an individual whom
she is so good as to say she loves."

"An individual who offers so little in return!"

"Is it possible to offer more than the most tender affection and a
lifelong devotion?" the young man demanded.

"It depends how we take it. It is possible to offer a few other
things besides; and not only is it possible, but it's usual. A
lifelong devotion is measured after the fact; and meanwhile it is
customary in these cases to give a few material securities. What are
yours? A very handsome face and figure, and a very good manner.
They are excellent as far as they go, but they don't go far enough."

"There is one thing you should add to them," said Morris; "the word
of a gentleman!"

"The word of a gentleman that you will always love Catherine? You
must be a very fine gentleman to be sure of that."

"The word of a gentleman that I am not mercenary; that my affection
for Miss Sloper is as pure and disinterested a sentiment as was ever
lodged in a human breast! I care no more for her fortune than for
the ashes in that grate."

"I take note--I take note," said the Doctor. "But having done so, I
turn to our category again. Even with that solemn vow on your lips,
you take your place in it. There is nothing against you but an
accident, if you will; but with my thirty years' medical practice, I
have seen that accidents may have far-reaching consequences."

Morris smoothed his hat--it was already remarkably glossy--and
continued to display a self-control which, as the Doctor was obliged
to admit, was extremely creditable to him. But his disappointment
was evidently keen.

"Is there nothing I can do to make you believe in me?"

"If there were I should be sorry to suggest it, for--don't you see?--
I don't want to believe in you!" said the Doctor, smiling.

"I would go and dig in the fields."

"That would be foolish."

"I will take the first work that offers, to-morrow."

"Do so by all means--but for your own sake, not for mine."

"I see; you think I am an idler!" Morris exclaimed, a little too much
in the tone of a man who has made a discovery. But he saw his error
immediately, and blushed.

"It doesn't matter what I think, when once I have told you I don't
think of you as a son-in-law."

But Morris persisted. "You think I would squander her money."

The Doctor smiled. "It doesn't matter, as I say; but I plead guilty
to that."

"That's because I spent my own, I suppose," said Morris. "I frankly
confess that. I have been wild. I have been foolish. I will tell
you every crazy thing I ever did, if you like. There were some great
follies among the number--I have never concealed that. But I have
sown my wild oats. Isn't there some proverb about a reformed rake?
I was not a rake, but I assure you I have reformed. It is better to
have amused oneself for a while and have done with it. Your daughter
would never care for a milksop; and I will take the liberty of saying
that you would like one quite as little. Besides, between my money
and hers there is a great difference. I spent my own; it was because
it was my own that I spent it. And I made no debts; when it was gone
I stopped. I don't owe a penny in the world."

"Allow me to inquire what you are living on now--though I admit," the
Doctor added, "that the question, on my part, is inconsistent."

"I am living on the remnants of my property," said Morris Townsend.

"Thank you!" the Doctor gravely replied.

Yes, certainly, Morris's self-control was laudable. "Even admitting
I attach an undue importance to Miss Sloper's fortune," he went on,
"would not that be in itself an assurance that I should take much
care of it?"

"That you should take too much care would be quite as bad as that you
should take too little. Catherine might suffer as much by your
economy as by your extravagance."

"I think you are very unjust!" The young man made this declaration
decently, civilly, without violence.

"It is your privilege to think so, and I surrender my reputation to
you! I certainly don't flatter myself I gratify you."

"Don't you care a little to gratify your daughter? Do you enjoy the
idea of making her miserable?"

"I am perfectly resigned to her thinking me a tyrant for a
twelvemonth."

"For a twelvemonth!" exclaimed Morris, with a laugh.

"For a lifetime, then! She may as well be miserable in that way as
in the other."

Here at last Morris lost his temper. "Ah, you are not polite, sir!"
he cried.

"I mean, of course, you have lost it as far as I am concerned. As
for Catherine's giving you up--no, I am not sure of it. But as I
shall strongly recommend it, as I have a great fund of respect and
affection in my daughter's mind to draw upon, and as she has the
sentiment of duty developed in a very high degree, I think it
extremely possible."

Morris Townsend began to smooth his hat again. "I too have a fund of
affection to draw upon!" he observed at last.

The Doctor at this point showed his own first symptoms of irritation.
"Do you mean to defy me?"

"Call it what you please, sir! I mean not to give your daughter up."

The Doctor shook his head. "I haven't the least fear of your pining
away your life. You are made to enjoy it."

Morris gave a laugh. "Your opposition to my marriage is all the more
cruel, then! Do you intend to forbid your daughter to see me again?"

"She is past the age at which people are forbidden, and I am not a
father in an old-fashioned novel. But I shall strongly urge her to
break with you."

"I don't think she will," said Morris Townsend.

"Perhaps not. But I shall have done what I could."

"She has gone too far," Morris went on.

"To retreat? Then let her stop where she is."

"Too far to stop, I mean."

The Doctor looked at him a moment; Morris had his hand on the door.
"There is a great deal of impertinence in your saying it."

"I will say no more, sir!" Morris answered; and, making his bow, he
left the room.

CHAPTER XIII

It may be thought the Doctor was too positive, and Mrs. Almond
intimated as much. But, as he said, he had his impression; it seemed
to him sufficient, and he had no wish to modify it. He had passed
his life in estimating people (it was part of the medical trade), and
in nineteen cases out of twenty he was right.

"Perhaps Mr. Townsend is the twentieth case," Mrs. Almond suggested.

"Perhaps he is, though he doesn't look to me at all like a twentieth
case. But I will give him the benefit of the doubt, and, to make
sure, I will go and talk with Mrs. Montgomery. She will almost
certainly tell me I have done right; but it is just possible that she
will prove to me that I have made the greatest mistake of my life.
If she does, I will beg Mr. Townsend's pardon. You needn't invite
her to meet me, as you kindly proposed; I will write her a frank
letter, telling her how matters stand, and asking leave to come and
see her."

"I am afraid the frankness will be chiefly on your side. The poor
little woman will stand up for her brother, whatever he may be."

"Whatever he may be? I doubt that. People are not always so fond of
their brothers."

"Ah," said Mrs. Almond, "when it's a question of thirty thousand a
year coming into a family--"

"If she stands up for him on account of the money, she will be a
humbug. If she is a humbug I shall see it. If I see it, I won't
waste time with her."

"She is not a humbug--she is an exemplary woman. She will not wish
to play her brother a trick simply because he is selfish."

"If she is worth talking to, she will sooner play him a trick than
that he should play Catherine one. Has she seen Catherine, by the
way--does she know her?"

"Not to my knowledge. Mr. Townsend can have had no particular
interest in bringing them together."

"If she is an exemplary woman, no. But we shall see to what extent
she answers your description."

"I shall be curious to hear her description of you!" said Mrs.
Almond, with a laugh. "And, meanwhile, how is Catherine taking it?"

"As she takes everything--as a matter of course."

"Doesn't she make a noise? Hasn't she made a scene?"

"She is not scenic."

"I thought a love-lorn maiden was always scenic."

"A fantastic widow is more so. Lavinia has made me a speech; she
thinks me very arbitrary."

"She has a talent for being in the wrong," said Mrs. Almond. "But I
am very sorry for Catherine, all the same."

"So am I. But she will get over it."

"You believe she will give him up?"

"I count upon it. She has such an admiration for her father."

"Oh, we know all about that! But it only makes me pity her the more.
It makes her dilemma the more painful, and the effort of choosing
between you and her lover almost impossible."

"If she can't choose, all the better."

"Yes, but he will stand there entreating her to choose, and Lavinia
will pull on that side."

"I am glad she is not on my side; she is capable of ruining an
excellent cause. The day Lavinia gets into your boat it capsizes.
But she had better be careful," said the Doctor. "I will have no
treason in my house!"

"I suspect she will be careful; for she is at bottom very much afraid
of you."

"They are both afraid of me--harmless as I am!" the Doctor answered.
"And it is on that that I build--on the salutary terror I inspire!"

CHAPTER XIV

He wrote his frank letter to Mrs. Montgomery, who punctually answered
it, mentioning an hour at which he might present himself in the
Second Avenue. She lived in a neat little house of red brick, which
had been freshly painted, with the edges of the bricks very sharply
marked out in white. It has now disappeared, with its companions, to
make room for a row of structures more majestic. There were green
shutters upon the windows, without slats, but pierced with little
holes, arranged in groups; and before the house was a diminutive
yard, ornamented with a bush of mysterious character, and surrounded
by a low wooden paling, painted in the same green as the shutters.
The place looked like a magnified baby-house, and might have been
taken down from a shelf in a toy-shop. Dr. Sloper, when he went to
call, said to himself, as he glanced at the objects I have
enumerated, that Mrs. Montgomery was evidently a thrifty and self-
respecting little person--the modest proportions of her dwelling
seemed to indicate that she was of small stature--who took a virtuous
satisfaction in keeping herself tidy, and had resolved that, since
she might not be splendid, she would at least be immaculate. She
received him in a little parlour, which was precisely the parlour he
had expected: a small unspeckled bower, ornamented with a desultory
foliage of tissue-paper, and with clusters of glass drops, amid
which--to carry out the analogy--the temperature of the leafy season
was maintained by means of a cast-iron stove, emitting a dry blue
flame, and smelling strongly of varnish. The walls were embellished
with engravings swathed in pink gauze, and the tables ornamented with
volumes of extracts from the poets, usually bound in black cloth
stamped with florid designs in jaundiced gilt. The Doctor had time
to take cognisance of these details, for Mrs. Montgomery, whose
conduct he pronounced under the circumstances inexcusable, kept him
waiting some ten minutes before she appeared. At last, however, she
rustled in, smoothing down a stiff poplin dress, with a little
frightened flush in a gracefully-rounded cheek.

She was a small, plump, fair woman, with a bright, clear eye, and an
extraordinary air of neatness and briskness. But these qualities
were evidently combined with an unaffected humility, and the Doctor
gave her his esteem as soon as he had looked at her. A brave little
person, with lively perceptions, and yet a disbelief in her own
talent for social, as distinguished from practical, affairs--this was
his rapid mental resume of Mrs. Montgomery, who, as he saw, was
flattered by what she regarded as the honour of his visit. Mrs.
Montgomery, in her little red house in the Second Avenue, was a
person for whom Dr. Sloper was one of the great men, one of the fine
gentlemen of New York; and while she fixed her agitated eyes upon
him, while she clasped her mittened hands together in her glossy
poplin lap, she had the appearance of saying to herself that he quite
answered her idea of what a distinguished guest would naturally be.
She apologised for being late; but he interrupted her.

"It doesn't matter," he said; "for while I sat here I had time to
think over what I wish to say to you, and to make up my mind how to
begin."

"Oh, do begin!" murmured Mrs. Montgomery.

"It is not so easy," said the Doctor, smiling. "You will have
gathered from my letter that I wish to ask you a few questions, and
you may not find it very comfortable to answer them."

"Yes; I have thought what I should say. It is not very easy."

"But you must understand my situation--my state of mind. Your
brother wishes to marry my daughter, and I wish to find out what sort
of a young man he is. A good way to do so seemed to be to come and
ask you; which I have proceeded to do."

Mrs. Montgomery evidently took the situation very seriously; she was
in a state of extreme moral concentration. She kept her pretty eyes,
which were illumined by a sort of brilliant modesty, attached to his
own countenance, and evidently paid the most earnest attention to
each of his words. Her expression indicated that she thought his
idea of coming to see her a very superior conception, but that she
was really afraid to have opinions on strange subjects.

"I am extremely glad to see you," she said, in a tone which seemed to
admit, at the same time, that this had nothing to do with the
question.

The Doctor took advantage of this admission. "I didn't come to see
you for your pleasure; I came to make you say disagreeable things--
and you can't like that. What sort of a gentleman is your brother?"

Mrs. Montgomery's illuminated gaze grew vague, and began to wander.
She smiled a little, and for some time made no answer, so that the
Doctor at last became impatient. And her answer, when it came, was
not satisfactory. "It is difficult to talk about one's brother."

"Not when one is fond of him, and when one has plenty of good to
say."

"Yes, even then, when a good deal depends on it," said Mrs.
Montgomery.

"Nothing depends on it, for you."

"I mean for--for--" and she hesitated.

"For your brother himself. I see!"

"I mean for Miss Sloper," said Mrs. Montgomery. The Doctor liked
this; it had the accent of sincerity. "Exactly; that's the point.
If my poor girl should marry your brother, everything--as regards her
happiness--would depend on his being a good fellow. She is the best
creature in the world, and she could never do him a grain of injury.
He, on the other hand, if he should not be all that we desire, might
make her very miserable. That is why I want you to throw some light
upon his character, you know. Of course you are not bound to do it.
My daughter, whom you have never seen, is nothing to you; and I,
possibly, am only an indiscreet and impertinent old man. It is
perfectly open to you to tell me that my visit is in very bad taste
and that I had better go about my business. But I don't think you
will do this; because I think we shall interest you, my poor girl and
I. I am sure that if you were to see Catherine, she would interest
you very much. I don't mean because she is interesting in the usual
sense of the word, but because you would feel sorry for her. She is
so soft, so simple-minded, she would be such an easy victim! A bad
husband would have remarkable facilities for making her miserable;
for she would have neither the intelligence nor the resolution to get
the better of him, and yet she would have an exaggerated power of
suffering. I see," added the Doctor, with his most insinuating, his
most professional laugh, "you are already interested!"

"I have been interested from the moment he told me he was engaged,"
said Mrs. Montgomery.

"Ah! he says that--he calls it an engagement?"

"Oh, he has told me you didn't like it."

"Did he tell you that I don't like HIM?"

"Yes, he told me that too. I said I couldn't help it!" added Mrs.
Montgomery.

"Of course you can't. But what you can do is to tell me I am right--
to give me an attestation, as it were." And the Doctor accompanied
this remark with another professional smile.

Mrs. Montgomery, however, smiled not at all; it was obvious that she
could not take the humorous view of his appeal. "That is a good deal
to ask," she said at last.

"There can be no doubt of that; and I must, in conscience, remind you
of the advantages a young man marrying my daughter would enjoy. She
has an income of ten thousand dollars in her own right, left her by
her mother; if she marries a husband I approve, she will come into
almost twice as much more at my death."

Mrs. Montgomery listened in great earnestness to this splendid
financial statement; she had never heard thousands of dollars so
familiarly talked about. She flushed a little with excitement.
"Your daughter will be immensely rich," she said softly.

"Precisely--that's the bother of it."

"And if Morris should marry her, he--he--" And she hesitated
timidly.

"He would be master of all that money? By no means. He would be
master of the ten thousand a year that she has from her mother; but I
should leave every penny of my own fortune, earned in the laborious
exercise of my profession, to public institutions."

Mrs. Montgomery dropped her eyes at this, and sat for some time
gazing at the straw matting which covered her floor.

"I suppose it seems to you," said the Doctor, laughing, "that in so
doing I should play your brother a very shabby trick."

"Not at all. That is too much money to get possession of so easily,
by marrying. I don't think it would be right."

"It's right to get all one can. But in this case your brother
wouldn't be able. If Catherine marries without my consent, she
doesn't get a penny from my own pocket."

"Is that certain?" asked Mrs. Montgomery, looking up.

"As certain as that I sit here!"

"Even if she should pine away?"

"Even if she should pine to a shadow, which isn't probable."

"Does Morris know this?"

"I shall be most happy to inform him!" the Doctor exclaimed.

Mrs. Montgomery resumed her meditations, and her visitor, who was
prepared to give time to the affair, asked himself whether, in spite
of her little conscientious air, she was not playing into her
brother's hands. At the same time he was half ashamed of the ordeal
to which he had subjected her, and was touched by the gentleness with
which she bore it. "If she were a humbug," he said, "she would get
angry; unless she be very deep indeed. It is not probable that she
is as deep as that."

"What makes you dislike Morris so much?" she presently asked,
emerging from her reflexions.

"I don't dislike him in the least as a friend, as a companion. He
seems to me a charming fellow, and I should think he would be
excellent company. I dislike him, exclusively, as a son-in-law. If
the only office of a son-in-law were to dine at the paternal table, I
should set a high value upon your brother. He dines capitally. But
that is a small part of his function, which, in general, is to be a
protector and caretaker of my child, who is singularly ill-adapted to
take care of herself. It is there that he doesn't satisfy me. I
confess I have nothing but my impression to go by; but I am in the
habit of trusting my impression. Of course you are at liberty to
contradict it flat. He strikes me as selfish and shallow."

Mrs. Montgomery's eyes expanded a little, and the Doctor fancied he
saw the light of admiration in them. "I wonder you have discovered
he is selfish!" she exclaimed.

"Do you think he hides it so well?"

"Very well indeed," said Mrs. Montgomery. "And I think we are all
rather selfish," she added quickly.

"I think so too; but I have seen people hide it better than he. You
see I am helped by a habit I have of dividing people into classes,
into types. I may easily be mistaken about your brother as an
individual, but his type is written on his whole person."

"He is very good-looking," said Mrs. Montgomery.

The Doctor eyed her a moment. "You women are all the same! But the
type to which your brother belongs was made to be the ruin of you,
and you were made to be its handmaids and victims. The sign of the
type in question is the determination--sometimes terrible in its
quiet intensity--to accept nothing of life but its pleasures, and to
secure these pleasures chiefly by the aid of your complaisant sex.
Young men of this class never do anything for themselves that they
can get other people to do for them, and it is the infatuation, the
devotion, the superstition of others that keeps them going. These
others in ninety-nine cases out of a hundred are women. What our
young friends chiefly insist upon is that some one else shall suffer
for them; and women do that sort of thing, as you must know,
wonderfully well." The Doctor paused a moment, and then he added
abruptly, "You have suffered immensely for your brother!"

This exclamation was abrupt, as I say, but it was also perfectly
calculated. The Doctor had been rather disappointed at not finding
his compact and comfortable little hostess surrounded in a more
visible degree by the ravages of Morris Townsend's immorality; but he
had said to himself that this was not because the young man had
spared her, but because she had contrived to plaster up her wounds.
They were aching there, behind the varnished stove, the festooned
engravings, beneath her own neat little poplin bosom; and if he could
only touch the tender spot, she would make a movement that would
betray her. The words I have just quoted were an attempt to put his
finger suddenly upon the place; and they had some of the success that
he looked for. The tears sprang for a moment to Mrs. Montgomery's
eyes, and she indulged in a proud little jerk of the head.

"I don't know how you have found that out!" she exclaimed.

"By a philosophic trick--by what they call induction. You know you
have always your option of contradicting me. But kindly answer me a
question. Don't you give your brother money? I think you ought to
answer that."

"Yes, I have given him money," said Mrs. Montgomery.

"And you have not had much to give him?"

She was silent a moment. "If you ask me for a confession of poverty,
that is easily made. I am very poor."

"One would never suppose it from your--your charming house," said the
Doctor. "I learned from my sister that your income was moderate, and
your family numerous."

"I have five children," Mrs. Montgomery observed; "but I am happy to
say I can bring them up decently."

"Of course you can--accomplished and devoted as you are! But your
brother has counted them over, I suppose?"

"Counted them over?"

"He knows there are five, I mean. He tells me it is he that brings
them up."

Mrs. Montgomery stared a moment, and then quickly--"Oh yes; he
teaches them Spanish."

The Doctor laughed out. "That must take a great deal off your hands!
Your brother also knows, of course, that you have very little money."

"I have often told him so!" Mrs. Montgomery exclaimed, more
unreservedly than she had yet spoken. She was apparently taking some
comfort in the Doctor's clairvoyancy.

"Which means that you have often occasion to, and that he often
sponges on you. Excuse the crudity of my language; I simply express
a fact. I don't ask you how much of your money he has had, it is
none of my business. I have ascertained what I suspected--what I
wished." And the Doctor got up, gently smoothing his hat. "Your
brother lives on you," he said as he stood there.

Mrs. Montgomery quickly rose from her chair, following her visitor's
movements with a look of fascination. But then, with a certain
inconsequence--"I have never complained of him!" she said.

"You needn't protest--you have not betrayed him. But I advise you
not to give him any more money."

"Don't you see it is in my interest that he should marry a rich
person?" she asked. "If, as you say, he lives on me, I can only wish
to get rid of him, and to put obstacles in the way of his marrying is
to increase my own difficulties."

"I wish very much you would come to me with your difficulties," said
the Doctor. "Certainly, if I throw him back on your hands, the least
I can do is to help you to bear the burden. If you will allow me to
say so, then, I shall take the liberty of placing in your hands, for
the present, a certain fund for your brother's support."

Mrs. Montgomery stared; she evidently thought he was jesting; but she
presently saw that he was not, and the complication of her feelings
became painful. "It seems to me that I ought to be very much
offended with you," she murmured.

"Because I have offered you money? That's a superstition," said the
Doctor. "You must let me come and see you again, and we will talk
about these things. I suppose that some of your children are girls."

"I have two little girls," said Mrs. Montgomery.

"Well, when they grow up, and begin to think of taking husbands, you
will see how anxious you will be about the moral character of these
gentlemen. Then you will understand this visit of mine!"

"Ah, you are not to believe that Morris's moral character is bad!"

The Doctor looked at her a little, with folded arms. "There is
something I should greatly like--as a moral satisfaction. I should
like to hear you say--'He is abominably selfish!'"

The words came out with the grave distinctness of his voice, and they
seemed for an instant to create, to poor Mrs. Montgomery's troubled
vision, a material image. She gazed at it an instant, and then she
turned away. "You distress me, sir!" she exclaimed. "He is, after
all, my brother, and his talents, his talents--" On these last words
her voice quavered, and before he knew it she had burst into tears.

"His talents are first-rate!" said the Doctor. "We must find a
proper field for them!" And he assured her most respectfully of his
regret at having so greatly discomposed her. "It's all for my poor
Catherine," he went on. "You must know her, and you will see."

Mrs. Montgomery brushed away her tears, and blushed at having shed
them. "I should like to know your daughter," she answered; and then,
in an instant--"Don't let her marry him!"

Dr. Sloper went away with the words gently humming in his ears--
"Don't let her marry him!" They gave him the moral satisfaction of
which he had just spoken, and their value was the greater that they
had evidently cost a pang to poor little Mrs. Montgomery's family
pride.

CHAPTER XV

He had been puzzled by the way that Catherine carried herself; her
attitude at this sentimental crisis seemed to him unnaturally
passive. She had not spoken to him again after that scene in the
library, the day before his interview with Morris; and a week had
elapsed without making any change in her manner. There was nothing
in it that appealed for pity, and he was even a little disappointed
at her not giving him an opportunity to make up for his harshness by
some manifestation of liberality which should operate as a
compensation. He thought a little of offering to take her for a tour
in Europe; but he was determined to do this only in case she should
seem mutely to reproach him. He had an idea that she would display a
talent for mute reproaches, and he was surprised at not finding
himself exposed to these silent batteries. She said nothing, either
tacitly or explicitly, and as she was never very talkative, there was
now no especial eloquence in her reserve. And poor Catherine was not
sulky--a style of behaviour for which she had too little histrionic
talent; she was simply very patient. Of course she was thinking over
her situation, and she was apparently doing so in a deliberate and
unimpassioned manner, with a view of making the best of it.

"She will do as I have bidden her," said the Doctor, and he made the
further reflexion that his daughter was not a woman of a great
spirit. I know not whether he had hoped for a little more resistance
for the sake of a little more entertainment; but he said to himself,
as he had said before, that though it might have its momentary
alarms, paternity was, after all, not an exciting vocation.

Catherine, meanwhile, had made a discovery of a very different sort;
it had become vivid to her that there was a great excitement in
trying to be a good daughter. She had an entirely new feeling, which
may be described as a state of expectant suspense about her own
actions. She watched herself as she would have watched another
person, and wondered what she would do. It was as if this other
person, who was both herself and not herself, had suddenly sprung
into being, inspiring her with a natural curiosity as to the
performance of untested functions.

"I am glad I have such a good daughter," said her father, kissing
her, after the lapse of several days.

"I am trying to be good," she answered, turning away, with a
conscience not altogether clear.

"If there is anything you would like to say to me, you know you must
not hesitate. You needn't feel obliged to be so quiet. I shouldn't
care that Mr. Townsend should be a frequent topic of conversation,
but whenever you have anything particular to say about him I shall be
very glad to hear it."

"Thank you," said Catherine; "I have nothing particular at present."

He never asked her whether she had seen Morris again, because he was
sure that if this had been the case she would tell him. She had, in
fact, not seen him, she had only written him a long letter. The
letter at least was long for her; and, it may be added, that it was
long for Morris; it consisted of five pages, in a remarkably neat and
handsome hand. Catherine's handwriting was beautiful, and she was
even a little proud of it; she was extremely fond of copying, and
possessed volumes of extracts which testified to this accomplishment;
volumes which she had exhibited one day to her lover, when the bliss
of feeling that she was important in his eyes was exceptionally keen.
She told Morris in writing that her father had expressed the wish
that she should not see him again, and that she begged he would not
come to the house until she should have "made up her mind." Morris
replied with a passionate epistle, in which he asked to what, in
Heaven's name, she wished to make up her mind. Had not her mind been
made up two weeks before, and could it be possible that she
entertained the idea of throwing him off? Did she mean to break down
at the very beginning of their ordeal, after all the promises of
fidelity she had both given and extracted? And he gave an account of
his own interview with her father--an account not identical at all
points with that offered in these pages. "He was terribly violent,"
Morris wrote; "but you know my self-control. I have need of it all
when I remember that I have it in my power to break in upon your
cruel captivity." Catherine sent him, in answer to this, a note of
three lines. "I am in great trouble; do not doubt of my affection,
but let me wait a little and think." The idea of a struggle with her
father, of setting up her will against his own, was heavy on her
soul, and it kept her formally submissive, as a great physical weight
keeps us motionless. It never entered into her mind to throw her
lover off; but from the first she tried to assure herself that there
would be a peaceful way out of their difficulty. The assurance was
vague, for it contained no element of positive conviction that her
father would change his mind. She only had an idea that if she
should be very good, the situation would in some mysterious manner
improve. To be good, she must be patient, respectful, abstain from
judging her father too harshly, and from committing any act of open
defiance. He was perhaps right, after all, to think as he did; by
which Catherine meant not in the least that his judgement of Morris's
motives in seeking to marry her was perhaps a just one, but that it
was probably natural and proper that conscientious parents should be
suspicious and even unjust. There were probably people in the world
as bad as her father supposed Morris to be, and if there were the
slightest chance of Morris being one of these sinister persons, the
Doctor was right in taking it into account. Of course he could not
know what she knew, how the purest love and truth were seated in the
young man's eyes; but Heaven, in its time, might appoint a way of
bringing him to such knowledge. Catherine expected a good deal of
Heaven, and referred to the skies the initiative, as the French say,
in dealing with her dilemma. She could not imagine herself imparting
any kind of knowledge to her father, there was something superior
even in his injustice and absolute in his mistakes. But she could at
least be good, and if she were only good enough, Heaven would invent
some way of reconciling all things--the dignity of her father's
errors and the sweetness of her own confidence, the strict
performance of her filial duties and the enjoyment of Morris
Townsend's affection. Poor Catherine would have been glad to regard
Mrs. Penniman as an illuminating agent, a part which this lady
herself indeed was but imperfectly prepared to play. Mrs. Penniman
took too much satisfaction in the sentimental shadows of this little
drama to have, for the moment, any great interest in dissipating
them. She wished the plot to thicken, and the advice that she gave
her niece tended, in her own imagination, to produce this result. It
was rather incoherent counsel, and from one day to another it
contradicted itself; but it was pervaded by an earnest desire that
Catherine should do something striking. "You must ACT, my dear; in
your situation the great thing is to act," said Mrs. Penniman, who
found her niece altogether beneath her opportunities. Mrs.
Penniman's real hope was that the girl would make a secret marriage,
at which she should officiate as brideswoman or duenna. She had a
vision of this ceremony being performed in some subterranean chapel--
subterranean chapels in New York were not frequent, but Mrs.
Penniman's imagination was not chilled by trifles--and of the guilty
couple--she liked to think of poor Catherine and her suitor as the
guilty couple--being shuffled away in a fast-whirling vehicle to some
obscure lodging in the suburbs, where she would pay them (in a thick
veil) clandestine visits, where they would endure a period of
romantic privation, and where ultimately, after she should have been
their earthly providence, their intercessor, their advocate, and
their medium of communication with the world, they should be
reconciled to her brother in an artistic tableau, in which she
herself should be somehow the central figure. She hesitated as yet
to recommend this course to Catherine, but she attempted to draw an
attractive picture of it to Morris Townsend. She was in daily
communication with the young man, whom she kept informed by letters
of the state of affairs in Washington Square. As he had been
banished, as she said, from the house, she no longer saw him; but she
ended by writing to him that she longed for an interview. This
interview could take place only on neutral ground, and she bethought
herself greatly before selecting a place of meeting. She had an
inclination for Greenwood Cemetery, but she gave it up as too
distant; she could not absent herself for so long, as she said,
without exciting suspicion. Then she thought of the Battery, but
that was rather cold and windy, besides one's being exposed to
intrusion from the Irish emigrants who at this point alight, with
large appetites, in the New World and at last she fixed upon an
oyster saloon in the Seventh Avenue, kept by a negro--an
establishment of which she knew nothing save that she had noticed it
in passing. She made an appointment with Morris Townsend to meet him
there, and she went to the tryst at dusk, enveloped in an
impenetrable veil. He kept her waiting for half an hour--he had
almost the whole width of the city to traverse--but she liked to
wait, it seemed to intensify the situation. She ordered a cup of
tea, which proved excessively bad, and this gave her a sense that she
was suffering in a romantic cause. When Morris at last arrived, they
sat together for half an hour in the duskiest corner of a back shop;
and it is hardly too much to say that this was the happiest half-hour
that Mrs. Penniman had known for years. The situation was really
thrilling, and it scarcely seemed to her a false note when her
companion asked for an oyster stew, and proceeded to consume it
before her eyes. Morris, indeed, needed all the satisfaction that
stewed oysters could give him, for it may be intimated to the reader
that he regarded Mrs. Penniman in the light of a fifth wheel to his
coach. He was in a state of irritation natural to a gentleman of
fine parts who had been snubbed in a benevolent attempt to confer a
distinction upon a young woman of inferior characteristics, and the
insinuating sympathy of this somewhat desiccated matron appeared to
offer him no practical relief. He thought her a humbug, and he
judged of humbugs with a good deal of confidence. He had listened
and made himself agreeable to her at first, in order to get a footing
in Washington Square; and at present he needed all his self-command
to be decently civil. It would have gratified him to tell her that
she was a fantastic old woman, and that he should like to put her
into an omnibus and send her home. We know, however, that Morris
possessed the virtue of self-control, and he had, moreover, the
constant habit of seeking to be agreeable; so that, although Mrs.
Penniman's demeanour only exasperated his already unquiet nerves, he
listened to her with a sombre deference in which she found much to
admire.

CHAPTER XVI

They had of course immediately spoken of Catherine. "Did she send me
a message, or--or anything?" Morris asked. He appeared to think that
she might have sent him a trinket or a lock of her hair.

Mrs. Penniman was slightly embarrassed, for she had not told her
niece of her intended expedition. "Not exactly a message," she said;
"I didn't ask her for one, because I was afraid to--to excite her."

"I am afraid she is not very excitable!" And Morris gave a smile of
some bitterness.

"She is better than that. She is steadfast--she is true!"

"Do you think she will hold fast, then?"

"To the death!"

"Oh, I hope it won't come to that," said Morris.

"We must be prepared for the worst, and that is what I wish to speak
to you about."

"What do you call the worst?"

"Well," said Mrs. Penniman, "my brother's hard, intellectual nature."

"Oh, the devil!"

"He is impervious to pity," Mrs. Penniman added, by way of
explanation.

"Do you mean that he won't come round?"

"He will never be vanquished by argument. I have studied him. He
will be vanquished only by the accomplished fact."

"The accomplished fact?"

"He will come round afterwards," said Mrs. Penniman, with extreme
significance. "He cares for nothing but facts; he must be met by
facts!"

"Well," rejoined Morris, "it is a fact that I wish to marry his
daughter. I met him with that the other day, but he was not at all
vanquished."

Mrs. Penniman was silent a little, and her smile beneath the shadow
of her capacious bonnet, on the edge of which her black veil was
arranged curtain-wise, fixed itself upon Morris's face with a still
more tender brilliancy. "Marry Catherine first and meet him
afterwards!" she exclaimed.

"Do you recommend that?" asked the young man, frowning heavily.

She was a little frightened, but she went on with considerable
boldness. "That is the way I see it: a private marriage--a private
marriage." She repeated the phrase because she liked it.

"Do you mean that I should carry Catherine off? What do they call
it--elope with her?"

"It is not a crime when you are driven to it," said Mrs. Penniman.
"My husband, as I have told you, was a distinguished clergyman; one
of the most eloquent men of his day. He once married a young couple
that had fled from the house of the young lady's father. He was so
interested in their story. He had no hesitation, and everything came
out beautifully. The father was afterwards reconciled, and thought
everything of the young man. Mr. Penniman married them in the
evening, about seven o'clock. The church was so dark, you could
scarcely see; and Mr. Penniman was intensely agitated; he was so
sympathetic. I don't believe he could have done it again."

"Unfortunately Catherine and I have not Mr. Penniman to marry us,"
said Morris.

"No, but you have me!" rejoined Mrs. Penniman expressively. "I can't
perform the ceremony, but I can help you. I can watch."

"The woman's an idiot," thought Morris; but he was obliged to say
something different. It was not, however, materially more civil.
"Was it in order to tell me this that you requested I would meet you
here?"

Mrs. Penniman had been conscious of a certain vagueness in her
errand, and of not being able to offer him any very tangible reward
for his long walk. "I thought perhaps you would like to see one who
is so near to Catherine," she observed, with considerable majesty.
"And also," she added, "that you would value an opportunity of
sending her something."

Morris extended his empty hands with a melancholy smile. "I am
greatly obliged to you, but I have nothing to send."

"Haven't you a WORD?" asked his companion, with her suggestive smile
coming back.

Morris frowned again. "Tell her to hold fast," he said rather
curtly.

"That is a good word--a noble word. It will make her happy for many
days. She is very touching, very brave," Mrs. Penniman went on,
arranging her mantle and preparing to depart. While she was so
engaged she had an inspiration. She found the phrase that she could
boldly offer as a vindication of the step she had taken. "If you
marry Catherine at all risks" she said, "you will give my brother a
proof of your being what he pretends to doubt."

"What he pretends to doubt?"

"Don't you know what that is?" Mrs. Penniman asked almost playfully.

"It does not concern me to know," said Morris grandly.

"Of course it makes you angry."

"I despise it," Morris declared.

"Ah, you know what it is, then?" said Mrs. Penniman, shaking her
finger at him. "He pretends that you like--you like the money."

Morris hesitated a moment; and then, as if he spoke advisedly--"I DO
like the money!"

"Ah, but not--but not as he means it. You don't like it more than
Catherine?"

He leaned his elbows on the table and buried his head in his hands.
"You torture me!" he murmured. And, indeed, this was almost the
effect of the poor lady's too importunate interest in his situation.

But she insisted on making her point. "If you marry her in spite of
him, he will take for granted that you expect nothing of him, and are
prepared to do without it. And so he will see that you are
disinterested."

Morris raised his head a little, following this argument, "And what
shall I gain by that?"

"Why, that he will see that he has been wrong in thinking that you
wished to get his money."

"And seeing that I wish he would go to the deuce with it, he will
leave it to a hospital. Is that what you mean?" asked Morris.

"No, I don't mean that; though that would be very grand!" Mrs.
Penniman quickly added. "I mean that having done you such an
injustice, he will think it his duty, at the end, to make some
amends."

Morris shook his head, though it must be confessed he was a little
struck with this idea. "Do you think he is so sentimental?"

"He is not sentimental," said Mrs. Penniman; "but, to be perfectly
fair to him, I think he has, in his own narrow way, a certain sense
of duty."

There passed through Morris Townsend's mind a rapid wonder as to what
he might, even under a remote contingency, be indebted to from the
action of this principle in Dr. Sloper's breast, and the inquiry
exhausted itself in his sense of the ludicrous. "Your brother has no
duties to me," he said presently, "and I none to him."

"Ah, but he has duties to Catherine."

"Yes, but you see that on that principle Catherine has duties to him
as well."

Mrs. Penniman got up, with a melancholy sigh, as if she thought him
very unimaginative. "She has always performed them faithfully; and
now, do you think she has no duties to YOU?" Mrs. Penniman always,
even in conversation, italicised her personal pronouns.

"It would sound harsh to say so! I am so grateful for her love,"
Morris added.

"I will tell her you said that! And now, remember that if you need
me, I am there." And Mrs. Penniman, who could think of nothing more
to say, nodded vaguely in the direction of Washington Square.

Morris looked some moments at the sanded floor of the shop; he seemed
to be disposed to linger a moment. At last, looking up with a
certain abruptness, "It is your belief that if she marries me he will
cut her off?" he asked.

Mrs. Penniman stared a little, and smiled. "Why, I have explained to
you what I think would happen--that in the end it would be the best
thing to do."

"You mean that, whatever she does, in the long run she will get the
money?"

"It doesn't depend upon her, but upon you. Venture to appear as
disinterested as you are!" said Mrs. Penniman ingeniously. Morris
dropped his eyes on the sanded floor again, pondering this; and she
pursued. "Mr. Penniman and I had nothing, and we were very happy.
Catherine, moreover, has her mother's fortune, which, at the time my
sister-in-law married, was considered a very handsome one."

"Oh, don't speak of that!" said Morris; and, indeed, it was quite
superfluous, for he had contemplated the fact in all its lights.

"Austin married a wife with money--why shouldn't you?"

"Ah! but your brother was a doctor," Morris objected.

"Well, all young men can't be doctors!"

"I should think it an extremely loathsome profession," said Morris,
with an air of intellectual independence. Then in a moment, he went
on rather inconsequently, "Do you suppose there is a will already
made in Catherine's favour?"

Morris blushed a little. "Well, I am certainly afraid of being the
cause of an injury to Catherine."

"Ah! you must not be afraid. Be afraid of nothing, and everything
will go well!"

And then Mrs. Penniman paid for her cup of tea, and Morris paid for
his oyster stew, and they went out together into the dimly-lighted
wilderness of the Seventh Avenue. The dusk had closed in completely
and the street lamps were separated by wide intervals of a pavement
in which cavities and fissures played a disproportionate part. An
omnibus, emblazoned with strange pictures, went tumbling over the
dislocated cobble-stones.

"How will you go home?" Morris asked, following this vehicle with an
interested eye. Mrs. Penniman had taken his arm.

She hesitated a moment. "I think this manner would be pleasant," she
said; and she continued to let him feel the value of his support.

So he walked with her through the devious ways of the west side of
the town, and through the bustle of gathering nightfall in populous
streets, to the quiet precinct of Washington Square. They lingered a
moment at the foot of Dr. Sloper's white marble steps, above which a
spotless white door, adorned with a glittering silver plate, seemed
to figure, for Morris, the closed portal of happiness; and then Mrs.
Penniman's companion rested a melancholy eye upon a lighted window in
the upper part of the house.

"That's as you please. But Catherine's is behind; two noble windows
on the second floor. I think you can see them from the other
street."

"I don't want to see them, ma'am!" And Morris turned his back to the
house.

"I will tell her you have been HERE, at any rate," said Mrs.
Penniman, pointing to the spot where they stood; "and I will give her
your message--that she is to hold fast!"

"Oh, yes! of course. You know I write her all that."

"It seems to say more when it is spoken! And remember, if you need
me, that I am THERE"; and Mrs. Penniman glanced at the third floor.

On this they separated, and Morris, left to himself, stood looking at
the house a moment; after which he turned away, and took a gloomy
walk round the Square, on the opposite side, close to the wooden
fence. Then he came back, and paused for a minute in front of Dr.
Sloper's dwelling. His eyes travelled over it; they even rested on
the ruddy windows of Mrs. Penniman's apartment. He thought it a
devilish comfortable house.

CHAPTER XVII

Mrs. Penniman told Catherine that evening--the two ladies were
sitting in the back parlour--that she had had an interview with
Morris Townsend; and on receiving this news the girl started with a
sense of pain. She felt angry for the moment; it was almost the
first time she had ever felt angry. It seemed to her that her aunt
was meddlesome; and from this came a vague apprehension that she
would spoil something.

"I don't see why you should have seen him. I don't think it was
right," Catherine said.

"I was so sorry for him--it seemed to me some one ought to see him."

"No one but I," said Catherine, who felt as if she were making the
most presumptuous speech of her life, and yet at the same time had an
instinct that she was right in doing so.

"But you wouldn't, my dear," Aunt Lavinia rejoined; "and I didn't
know what might have become of him."

"I have not seen him, because my father has forbidden it," Catherine
said very simply.

There was a simplicity in this, indeed, which fairly vexed Mrs.
Penniman. "If your father forbade you to go to sleep, I suppose you
would keep awake!" she commented.

Catherine looked at her. "I don't understand you. You seem to be
very strange."

"Well, my dear, you will understand me some day!" And Mrs. Penniman,
who was reading the evening paper, which she perused daily from the
first line to the last, resumed her occupation. She wrapped herself
in silence; she was determined Catherine should ask her for an
account of her interview with Morris. But Catherine was silent for
so long, that she almost lost patience; and she was on the point of
remarking to her that she was very heartless, when the girl at last
spoke.

"What did he say?" she asked.

"He said he is ready to marry you any day, in spite of everything."

Catherine made no answer to this, and Mrs. Penniman almost lost
patience again; owing to which she at last volunteered the
information that Morris looked very handsome, but terribly haggard.

"Did he seem sad?" asked her niece.

"He was dark under the eyes," said Mrs. Penniman. "So different from
when I first saw him; though I am not sure that if I had seen him in
this condition the first time, I should not have been even more
struck with him. There is something brilliant in his very misery."

This was, to Catherine's sense, a vivid picture, and though she
disapproved, she felt herself gazing at it. "Where did you see him?"
she asked presently.

"In--in the Bowery; at a confectioner's," said Mrs. Penniman, who had
a general idea that she ought to dissemble a little.

"Whereabouts is the place?" Catherine inquired, after another pause.

"Do you wish to go there, my dear?" said her aunt.

"Oh no!" And Catherine got up from her seat and went to the fire,
where she stood looking a while at the glowing coals.

"Why are you so dry, Catherine?" Mrs. Penniman said at last.

"So dry?"

"So cold--so irresponsive."

The girl turned very quickly. "Did HE say that?"

Mrs. Penniman hesitated a moment. "I will tell you what he said. He
said he feared only one thing--that you would be afraid."

"Afraid of what?"

"Afraid of your father."

Catherine turned back to the fire again, and then, after a pause, she
said--"I AM afraid of my father."

Mrs. Penniman got quickly up from her chair and approached her niece.
"Do you mean to give him up, then?"

Catherine for some time never moved; she kept her eyes on the coals.
At last she raised her head and looked at her aunt. "Why do you push
me so?" she asked.

"I don't push you. When have I spoken to you before?"

"It seems to me that you have spoken to me several times."

"I am afraid it is necessary, then, Catherine," said Mrs. Penniman,
with a good deal of solemnity. "I am afraid you don't feel the
importance--" She paused a little; Catherine was looking at her.
"The importance of not disappointing that gallant young heart!" And
Mrs. Penniman went back to her chair, by the lamp, and, with a little
jerk, picked up the evening paper again.

Catherine stood there before the fire, with her hands behind her,
looking at her aunt, to whom it seemed that the girl had never had
just this dark fixedness in her gaze. "I don't think you understand-
-or that you know me," she said.

"If I don't, it is not wonderful; you trust me so little."

Catherine made no attempt to deny this charge, and for some time more
nothing was said. But Mrs. Penniman's imagination was restless, and
the evening paper failed on this occasion to enchain it.

"If you succumb to the dread of your father's wrath," she said, "I
don't know what will become of us."

"Did HE tell you to say these things to me?"

"He told me to use my influence."

"You must be mistaken," said Catherine. "He trusts me."

"I hope he may never repent of it!" And Mrs. Penniman gave a little
sharp slap to her newspaper. She knew not what to make of her niece,
who had suddenly become stern and contradictious.

This tendency on Catherine's part was presently even more apparent.
"You had much better not make any more appointments with Mr.
Townsend," she said. "I don't think it is right."

Mrs. Penniman rose with considerable majesty. "My poor child, are
you jealous of me?" she inquired.

"Oh, Aunt Lavinia!" murmured Catherine, blushing.

"I don't think it is your place to teach me what is right."

On this point Catherine made no concession. "It can't be right to
deceive."

"I certainly have not deceived YOU!"

"Yes; but I promised my father--"

"I have no doubt you promised your father. But I have promised him
nothing!"

Catherine had to admit this, and she did so in silence. "I don't
believe Mr. Townsend himself likes it," she said at last.

"If I do it again, you will inform him: is that what you mean? I do
not share your dread of my brother; I have always known how to defend
my own position. But I shall certainly never again take any step on
your behalf; you are much too thankless. I knew you were not a
spontaneous nature, but I believed you were firm, and I told your
father that he would find you so. I am disappointed--but your father
will not be!" And with this, Mrs. Penniman offered her niece a brief
good-night, and withdrew to her own apartment.

CHAPTER XVIII

Catherine sat alone by the parlour fire--sat there for more than an
hour, lost in her meditations. Her aunt seemed to her aggressive and
foolish, and to see it so clearly--to judge Mrs. Penniman so
positively--made her feel old and grave. She did not resent the
imputation of weakness; it made no impression on her, for she had not
the sense of weakness, and she was not hurt at not being appreciated.
She had an immense respect for her father, and she felt that to
displease him would be a misdemeanour analogous to an act of
profanity in a great temple; but her purpose had slowly ripened, and
she believed that her prayers had purified it of its violence. The
evening advanced, and the lamp burned dim without her noticing it;
her eyes were fixed upon her terrible plan. She knew her father was
in his study--that he had been there all the evening; from time to
time she expected to hear him move. She thought he would perhaps
come, as he sometimes came, into the parlour. At last the clock
struck eleven, and the house was wrapped in silence; the servants had
gone to bed. Catherine got up and went slowly to the door of the
library, where she waited a moment, motionless. Then she knocked,
and then she waited again. Her father had answered her, but she had
not the courage to turn the latch. What she had said to her aunt was
true enough--she was afraid of him; and in saying that she had no
sense of weakness she meant that she was not afraid of herself. She
heard him move within, and he came and opened the door for her.

"What is the matter?" asked the Doctor. "You are standing there like
a ghost."

She went into the room, but it was some time before she contrived to
say what she had come to say. Her father, who was in his dressing-
gown and slippers, had been busy at his writing-table, and after
looking at her for some moments, and waiting for her to speak, he
went and seated himself at his papers again. His back was turned to
her--she began to hear the scratching of his pen. She remained near
the door, with her heart thumping beneath her bodice; and she was
very glad that his back was turned, for it seemed to her that she
could more easily address herself to this portion of his person than
to his face. At last she began, watching it while she spoke.

"You told me that if I should have anything more to say about Mr.
Townsend you would be glad to listen to it."

"Exactly, my dear," said the Doctor, not turning round, but stopping
his pen.

Catherine wished it would go on, but she herself continued. "I
thought I would tell you that I have not seen him again, but that I
should like to do so."

"To bid him good-bye?" asked the Doctor.

The girl hesitated a moment. "He is not going away."

The Doctor wheeled slowly round in his chair, with a smile that
seemed to accuse her of an epigram; but extremes meet, and Catherine
had not intended one. "It is not to bid him good-bye, then?" her
father said.

"No, father, not that; at least, not for ever. I have not seen him
again, but I should like to see him," Catherine repeated.

The Doctor slowly rubbed his under lip with the feather of his quill.

"Have you written to him?"

"Yes, four times."

"You have not dismissed him, then. Once would have done that."

"No," said Catherine; "I have asked him--asked him to wait."

Her father sat looking at her, and she was afraid he was going to
break out into wrath; his eyes were so fine and cold.

"You are a dear, faithful child," he said at last. "Come here to
your father." And he got up, holding out his hands toward her.

The words were a surprise, and they gave her an exquisite joy. She
went to him, and he put his arm round her tenderly, soothingly; and
then he kissed her. After this he said:

"Do you wish to make me very happy?"

"I should like to--but I am afraid I can't," Catherine answered.

"You can if you will. It all depends on your will."

"Is it to give him up?" said Catherine.

"Yes, it is to give him up."

And he held her still, with the same tenderness, looking into her
face and resting his eyes on her averted eyes. There was a long
silence; she wished he would release her.

"You are happier than I, father," she said, at last.

"I have no doubt you are unhappy just now. But it is better to be
unhappy for three months and get over it, than for many years and
never get over it."

"Yes, if that were so," said Catherine.

"It would be so; I am sure of that." She answered nothing, and he
went on. "Have you no faith in my wisdom, in my tenderness, in my
solicitude for your future?"

"Oh, father!" murmured the girl.

"Don't you suppose that I know something of men: their vices, their
follies, their falsities?"

She detached herself, and turned upon him. "He is not vicious--he is
not false!"

Her father kept looking at her with his sharp, pure eye. "You make
nothing of my judgement, then?"

"I can't believe that!"

"I don't ask you to believe it, but to take it on trust."

Catherine was far from saying to herself that this was an ingenious
sophism; but she met the appeal none the less squarely. "What has he
done--what do you know?"

"He has never done anything--he is a selfish idler."

"Oh, father, don't abuse him!" she exclaimed pleadingly.

"I don't mean to abuse him; it would be a great mistake. You may do
as you choose," he added, turning away.

"I may see him again?"

"Just as you choose."

"Will you forgive me?"

"By no means."

"It will only be for once."

"I don't know what you mean by once. You must either give him up or
continue the acquaintance."

"I wish to explain--to tell him to wait."

"To wait for what?"

"Till you know him better--till you consent."

"Don't tell him any such nonsense as that. I know him well enough,
and I shall never consent."

"But we can wait a long time," said poor Catherine, in a tone which
was meant to express the humblest conciliation, but which had upon
her father's nerves the effect of an iteration not characterised by
tact.

The Doctor answered, however, quietly enough: "Of course you can
wait till I die, if you like." Catherine gave a cry of natural
horror.

"Your engagement will have one delightful effect upon you; it will
make you extremely impatient for that event."

Catherine stood staring, and the Doctor enjoyed the point he had
made. It came to Catherine with the force--or rather with the vague
impressiveness--of a logical axiom which it was not in her province
to controvert; and yet, though it was a scientific truth, she felt
wholly unable to accept it.

"I would rather not marry, if that were true," she said.

"Give me a proof of it, then; for it is beyond a question that by
engaging yourself to Morris Townsend you simply wait for my death."

She turned away, feeling sick and faint; and the Doctor went on.
"And if you wait for it with impatience, judge, if you please, what
HIS eagerness will be!"

Catherine turned it over--her father's words had such an authority
for her that her very thoughts were capable of obeying him. There
was a dreadful ugliness in it, which seemed to glare at her through
the interposing medium of her own feebler reason. Suddenly, however,
she had an inspiration--she almost knew it to be an inspiration.

"If I don't marry before your death, I will not after," she said.

To her father, it must be admitted, this seemed only another epigram;
and as obstinacy, in unaccomplished minds, does not usually select
such a mode of expression, he was the more surprised at this wanton
play of a fixed idea.

"Do you mean that for an impertinence?" he inquired; an inquiry of
which, as he made it, he quite perceived the grossness.

"An impertinence? Oh, father, what terrible things you say!"

"If you don't wait for my death, you might as well marry immediately;
there is nothing else to wait for."

For some time Catherine made no answer; but finally she said:

"I think Morris--little by little--might persuade you."

"I shall never let him speak to me again. I dislike him too much."

Catherine gave a long, low sigh; she tried to stifle it, for she had
made up her mind that it was wrong to make a parade of her trouble,
and to endeavour to act upon her father by the meretricious aid of
emotion. Indeed, she even thought it wrong--in the sense of being
inconsiderate--to attempt to act upon his feelings at all; her part
was to effect some gentle, gradual change in his intellectual
perception of poor Morris's character. But the means of effecting
such a change were at present shrouded in mystery, and she felt
miserably helpless and hopeless. She had exhausted all arguments,
all replies. Her father might have pitied her, and in fact he did
so; but he was sure he was right.

"There is one thing you can tell Mr. Townsend when you see him
again," he said: "that if you marry without my consent, I don't
leave you a farthing of money. That will interest him more than
anything else you can tell him."

"That would be very right," Catherine answered. "I ought not in that
case to have a farthing of your money."

"My dear child," the Doctor observed, laughing, "your simplicity is
touching. Make that remark, in that tone, and with that expression
of countenance, to Mr. Townsend, and take a note of his answer. It
won't be polite--it will, express irritation; and I shall be glad of
that, as it will put me in the right; unless, indeed--which is
perfectly possible--you should like him the better for being rude to
you."

"He will never be rude to me," said Catherine gently.

"Tell him what I say, all the same."

She looked at her father, and her quiet eyes filled with tears.

"I think I will see him, then," she murmured, in her timid voice.

"Exactly as you choose!" And he went to the door and opened it for
her to go out. The movement gave her a terrible sense of his turning
her off.

"It will be only once, for the present," she added, lingering a
moment.

"Exactly as you choose," he repeated, standing there with his hand on
the door. "I have told you what I think. If you see him, you will
be an ungrateful, cruel child; you will have given your old father
the greatest pain of his life."

This was more than the poor girl could bear; her tears overflowed,
and she moved towards her grimly consistent parent with a pitiful
cry. Her hands were raised in supplication, but he sternly evaded
this appeal. Instead of letting her sob out her misery on his
shoulder, he simply took her by the arm and directed her course
across the threshold, closing the door gently but firmly behind her.
After he had done so, he remained listening. For a long time there
was no sound; he knew that she was standing outside. He was sorry
for her, as I have said; but he was so sure he was right. At last he
heard her move away, and then her footstep creaked faintly upon the
stairs.

The Doctor took several turns round his study, with his hands in his
pockets, and a thin sparkle, possibly of irritation, but partly also
of something like humour, in his eye. "By Jove," he said to himself,
"I believe she will stick--I believe she will stick!" And this idea
of Catherine "sticking" appeared to have a comical side, and to offer
a prospect of entertainment. He determined, as he said to himself,
to see it out.

CHAPTER XIX

It was for reasons connected with this determination that on the
morrow he sought a few words of private conversation with Mrs.
Penniman. He sent for her to the library, and he there informed her
that he hoped very much that, as regarded this affair of Catherine's,
she would mind her p's and q's.

"I don't know what you mean by such an expression," said his sister.
"You speak as if I were learning the alphabet."

"The alphabet of common sense is something you will never learn," the
Doctor permitted himself to respond.

"Have you called me here to insult me?" Mrs. Penniman inquired.

"Not at all. Simply to advise you. You have taken up young
Townsend; that's your own affair. I have nothing to do with your
sentiments, your fancies, your affections, your delusions; but what I
request of you is that you will keep these things to yourself. I
have explained my views to Catherine; she understands them perfectly,
and anything that she does further in the way of encouraging Mr.
Townsend's attentions will be in deliberate opposition to my wishes.
Anything that you should do in the way of giving her aid and comfort
will be--permit me the expression--distinctly treasonable. You know
high treason is a capital offence; take care how you incur the
penalty."

Mrs. Penniman threw back her head, with a certain expansion of the
eye which she occasionally practised. "It seems to me that you talk
like a great autocrat."

"I talk like my daughter's father."

"Not like your sister's brother!" cried Lavinia. "My dear Lavinia,"
said the Doctor, "I sometimes wonder whether I am your brother. We
are so extremely different. In spite of differences, however, we
can, at a pinch, understand each other; and that is the essential
thing just now. Walk straight with regard to Mr. Townsend; that's
all I ask. It is highly probable you have been corresponding with
him for the last three weeks--perhaps even seeing him. I don't ask
you--you needn't tell me." He had a moral conviction that she would
contrive to tell a fib about the matter, which it would disgust him
to listen to. "Whatever you have done, stop doing it. That's all I
wish."

"Don't you wish also by chance to murder our child?" Mrs. Penniman
inquired.

"On the contrary, I wish to make her live and be happy."

"You will kill her; she passed a dreadful night."

"She won't die of one dreadful night, nor of a dozen. Remember that
I am a distinguished physician."

Mrs. Penniman hesitated a moment. Then she risked her retort. "Your
being a distinguished physician has not prevented you from already
losing TWO MEMBERS of your family!"

She had risked it, but her brother gave her such a terribly incisive
look--a look so like a surgeon's lancet--that she was frightened at
her courage. And he answered her in words that corresponded to the
look: "It may not prevent me, either, from losing the society of
still another."

Mrs. Penniman took herself off, with whatever air of depreciated
merit was at her command, and repaired to Catherine's room, where the
poor girl was closeted. She knew all about her dreadful night, for
the two had met again, the evening before, after Catherine left her
father. Mrs. Penniman was on the landing of the second floor when
her niece came upstairs. It was not remarkable that a person of so
much subtlety should have discovered that Catherine had been shut up
with the Doctor. It was still less remarkable that she should have
felt an extreme curiosity to learn the result of this interview, and
that this sentiment, combined with her great amiability and
generosity, should have prompted her to regret the sharp words lately
exchanged between her niece and herself. As the unhappy girl came
into sight, in the dusky corridor, she made a lively demonstration of
sympathy. Catherine's bursting heart was equally oblivious. She
only knew that her aunt was taking her into her arms. Mrs. Penniman
drew her into Catherine's own room, and the two women sat there
together, far into the small hours; the younger one with her head on
the other's lap, sobbing and sobbing at first in a soundless, stifled
manner, and then at last perfectly still. It gratified Mrs. Penniman
to be able to feel conscientiously that this scene virtually removed
the interdict which Catherine had placed upon her further communion
with Morris Townsend. She was not gratified, however, when, in
coming back to her niece's room before breakfast, she found that
Catherine had risen and was preparing herself for this meal.

"You should not go to breakfast," she said; "you are not well enough,
after your fearful night."

"Oh, I could never do that!" said Catherine, to whom this idea
presented no attractions.

Mrs. Penniman was in despair, and she noted, with extreme annoyance,
that the trace of the night's tears had completely vanished from
Catherine's eyes. She had a most impracticable physique. "What
effect do you expect to have upon your father," her aunt demanded,
"if you come plumping down, without a vestige of any sort of feeling,
as if nothing in the world had happened?"

"He would not like me to lie in bed," said Catherine simply.

"All the more reason for your doing it. How else do you expect to
move him?"

Catherine thought a little. "I don't know how; but not in that way.
I wish to be just as usual." And she finished dressing, and,
according to her aunt's expression, went plumping down into the
paternal presence. She was really too modest for consistent pathos.

And yet it was perfectly true that she had had a dreadful night.
Even after Mrs. Penniman left her she had had no sleep. She lay
staring at the uncomforting gloom, with her eyes and ears filled with
the movement with which her father had turned her out of his room,
and of the words in which he had told her that she was a heartless
daughter. Her heart was breaking. She had heart enough for that.
At moments it seemed to her that she believed him, and that to do
what she was doing, a girl must indeed be bad. She WAS bad; but she
couldn't help it. She would try to appear good, even if her heart
were perverted; and from time to time she had a fancy that she might
accomplish something by ingenious concessions to form, though she
should persist in caring for Morris. Catherine's ingenuities were
indefinite, and we are not called upon to expose their hollowness.
The best of them perhaps showed itself in that freshness of aspect
which was so discouraging to Mrs. Penniman, who was amazed at the
absence of haggardness in a young woman who for a whole night had
lain quivering beneath a father's curse. Poor Catherine was
conscious of her freshness; it gave her a feeling about the future
which rather added to the weight upon her mind. It seemed a proof
that she was strong and solid and dense, and would live to a great
age--longer than might be generally convenient; and this idea was
depressing, for it appeared to saddle her with a pretension the more,
just when the cultivation of any pretension was inconsistent with her
doing right. She wrote that day to Morris Townsend, requesting him
to come and see her on the morrow; using very few words, and
explaining nothing. She would explain everything face to face.

CHAPTER XX

On the morrow, in the afternoon, she heard his voice at the door, and
his step in the hall. She received him in the big, bright front
parlour, and she instructed the servant that if any one should call
she was particularly engaged. She was not afraid of her father's
coming in, for at that hour he was always driving about town. When
Morris stood there before her, the first thing that she was conscious
of was that he was even more beautiful to look at than fond
recollection had painted him; the next was that he had pressed her in
his arms. When she was free again it appeared to her that she had
now indeed thrown herself into the gulf of defiance, and even, for an
instant, that she had been married to him.

He told her that she had been very cruel, and had made him very
unhappy; and Catherine felt acutely the difficulty of her destiny,
which forced her to give pain in such opposite quarters. But she
wished that, instead of reproaches, however tender, he would give her
help; he was certainly wise enough, and clever enough, to invent some
issue from their troubles. She expressed this belief, and Morris
received the assurance as if he thought it natural; but he
interrogated, at first--as was natural too--rather than committed
himself to marking out a course.

"You should not have made me wait so long," he said. "I don't know
how I have been living; every hour seemed like years. You should
have decided sooner."

"Decided?" Catherine asked.

"Decided whether you would keep me or give me up."

"Oh, Morris," she cried, with a long tender murmur, "I never thought
of giving you up!"

"What, then, were you waiting for?" The young man was ardently
logical.

"I thought my father might--might--" and she hesitated.

"Might see how unhappy you were?"

"Oh no! But that he might look at it differently."

"And now you have sent for me to tell me that at last he does so. Is
that it?"

This hypothetical optimism gave the poor girl a pang. "No, Morris,"
she said solemnly, "he looks at it still in the same way."

"Then why have you sent for me?"

"Because I wanted to see you!" cried Catherine piteously.

"That's an excellent reason, surely. But did you want to look at me
only? Have you nothing to tell me?"

His beautiful persuasive eyes were fixed upon her face, and she
wondered what answer would be noble enough to make to such a gaze as
that. For a moment her own eyes took it in, and then--"I DID want to
look at you!" she said gently. But after this speech, most
inconsistently, she hid her face.

Morris watched her for a moment, attentively. "Will you marry me to-
morrow?" he asked suddenly.

"To-morrow?"

"Next week, then. Any time within a month."

"Isn't it better to wait?" said Catherine.

"To wait for what?"

She hardly knew for what; but this tremendous leap alarmed her.
"Till we have thought about it a little more."

He shook his head, sadly and reproachfully. "I thought you had been
thinking about it these three weeks. Do you want to turn it over in
your mind for five years? You have given me more than time enough.
My poor girl," he added in a moment, "you are not sincere!"

Catherine coloured from brow to chin, and her eyes filled with tears.
"Oh, how can you say that?" she murmured.

"Why, you must take me or leave me," said Morris, very reasonably.
"You can't please your father and me both; you must choose between
us."

"I have chosen you!" she said passionately.

"Then marry me next week."

She stood gazing at him. "Isn't there any other way?"

"None that I know of for arriving at the same result. If there is, I
should be happy to hear of it."

Catherine could think of nothing of the kind, and Morris's luminosity
seemed almost pitiless. The only thing she could think of was that
her father might, after all, come round, and she articulated, with an
awkward sense of her helplessness in doing so, a wish that this
miracle might happen.

"Do you think it is in the least degree likely?" Morris asked.

"It would be, if he could only know you!"

"He can know me if he will. What is to prevent it?"

"His ideas, his reasons," said Catherine. "They are so--so terribly
strong." She trembled with the recollection of them yet.

"Strong?" cried Morris. "I would rather you should think them weak."

"Oh, nothing about my father is weak!" said the girl.

Morris turned away, walking to the window, where he stood looking
out. "You are terribly afraid of him!" he remarked at last.

She felt no impulse to deny it, because she had no shame in it; for
if it was no honour to herself, at least it was an honour to him. "I
suppose I must be," she said simply.

"Then you don't love me--not as I love you. If you fear your father
more than you love me, then your love is not what I hoped it was."

"Ah, my friend!" she said, going to him.

"Do "I" fear anything?" he demanded, turning round on her. "For your
sake what am I not ready to face?"

"You are noble--you are brave!" she answered, stopping short at a
distance that was almost respectful.

"Small good it does me, if you are so timid."

"I don't think that I am--REALLY," said Catherine.

"I don't know what you mean by 'really.' It is really enough to make
us miserable."

"I should be strong enough to wait--to wait a long time."

"And suppose after a long time your father should hate me worse than
ever?"

"He wouldn't--he couldn't!"

"He would be touched by my fidelity? Is that what you mean? If he
is so easily touched, then why should you be afraid of him?"

This was much to the point, and Catherine was struck by it. "I will
try not to be," she said. And she stood there submissively, the
image, in advance, of a dutiful and responsible wife. This image
could not fail to recommend itself to Morris Townsend, and he
continued to give proof of the high estimation in which he held her.
It could only have been at the prompting of such a sentiment that he
presently mentioned to her that the course recommended by Mrs.
Penniman was an immediate union, regardless of consequences.

"Yes, Aunt Penniman would like that," Catherine said simply--and yet
with a certain shrewdness. It must, however, have been in pure
simplicity, and from motives quite untouched by sarcasm, that, a few
moments after, she went on to say to Morris that her father had given
her a message for him. It was quite on her conscience to deliver
this message, and had the mission been ten times more painful she
would have as scrupulously performed it. "He told me to tell you--to
tell you very distinctly, and directly from himself, that if I marry
without his consent, I shall not inherit a penny of his fortune. He
made a great point of this. He seemed to think--he seemed to think--
"

Morris flushed, as any young man of spirit might have flushed at an
imputation of baseness.

"What did he seem to think?"

"That it would make a difference."

"It WILL make a difference--in many things. We shall be by many
thousands of dollars the poorer; and that is a great difference. But
it will make none in my affection."

"We shall not want the money," said Catherine; "for you know I have a
good deal myself."

"Yes, my dear girl, I know you have something. And he can't touch
that!"

"He would never," said Catherine. "My mother left it to me."

Morris was silent a while. "He was very positive about this, was
he?" he asked at last. "He thought such a message would annoy me
terribly, and make me throw off the mask, eh?"

"I don't know what he thought," said Catherine wearily.

"Please tell him that I care for his message as much as for that!"
And Morris snapped his fingers sonorously.

"I don't think I could tell him that."

"Do you know you sometimes disappoint me?" said Morris.

"I should think I might. I disappoint every one--father and Aunt
Penniman."

"Well, it doesn't matter with me, because I am fonder of you than
they are."

"Yes, Morris," said the girl, with her imagination--what there was of
it--swimming in this happy truth, which seemed, after all, invidious
to no one.

"Is it your belief that he will stick to it--stick to it for ever, to
this idea of disinheriting you?--that your goodness and patience will
never wear out his cruelty?"

"The trouble is that if I marry you, he will think I am not good. He
will think that a proof."

"Ah, then, he will never forgive you!"

This idea, sharply expressed by Morris's handsome lips, renewed for a
moment, to the poor girl's temporarily pacified conscience, all its
dreadful vividness. "Oh, you must love me very much!" she cried.

"There is no doubt of that, my dear!" her lover rejoined. "You don't
like that word 'disinherited,'" he added in a moment.

"It isn't the money; it is that he should--that he should feel so."

"I suppose it seems to you a kind of curse," said Morris. "It must
be very dismal. But don't you think," he went on presently, "that if
you were to try to be very clever, and to set rightly about it, you
might in the end conjure it away? Don't you think," he continued
further, in a tone of sympathetic speculation, "that a really clever
woman, in your place, might bring him round at last? Don't you
think?"

Here, suddenly, Morris was interrupted; these ingenious inquiries had
not reached Catherine's ears. The terrible word "disinheritance,"
with all its impressive moral reprobation, was still ringing there;
seemed indeed to gather force as it lingered. The mortal chill of
her situation struck more deeply into her child-like heart, and she
was overwhelmed by a feeling of loneliness and danger. But her
refuge was there, close to her, and she put out her hands to grasp
it. "Ah, Morris," she said, with a shudder, "I will marry you as
soon as you please." And she surrendered herself, leaning her head
on his shoulder.

"My dear good girl!" he exclaimed, looking down at his prize. And
then he looked up again, rather vaguely, with parted lips and lifted
eyebrows.

CHAPTER XXI

Dr. Sloper very soon imparted his conviction to Mrs. Almond, in the
same terms in which he had announced it to himself. "She's going to
stick, by Jove! she's going to stick."

"Do you mean that she is going to marry him?" Mrs. Almond inquired.

"I don't know that; but she is not going to break down. She is going
to drag out the engagement, in the hope of making me relent."

"Yes; but it treats of them profoundly. Catherine and her young man
are my surfaces; I have taken their measure."

"You speak as if it surprised you."

"It is immense; there will be a great deal to observe."

"You are shockingly cold-blooded!" said Mrs. Almond.

"I need to be with all this hot blood about me. Young Townsend
indeed is cool; I must allow him that merit."

"I can't judge him," Mrs. Almond answered; "but I am not at all
surprised at Catherine."

"I confess I am a little; she must have been so deucedly divided and
bothered."

"Say it amuses you outright! I don't see why it should be such a
joke that your daughter adores you."

"It is the point where the adoration stops that I find it interesting
to fix."

"It stops where the other sentiment begins."

"Not at all--that would be simple enough. The two things are
extremely mixed up, and the mixture is extremely odd. It will
produce some third element, and that's what I am waiting to see. I
wait with suspense--with positive excitement; and that is a sort of
emotion that I didn't suppose Catherine would ever provide for me. I
am really very much obliged to her."

"She will cling," said Mrs. Almond; "she will certainly cling."

"Yes; as I say, she will stick."

"Cling is prettier. That's what those very simple natures always do,
and nothing could be simpler than Catherine. She doesn't take many
impressions; but when she takes one she keeps it. She is like a
copper kettle that receives a dent; you may polish up the kettle, but
you can't efface the mark."

"We must try and polish up Catherine," said the Doctor. "I will take
her to Europe."

"She won't forget him in Europe."

"He will forget her, then."

Mrs. Almond looked grave. "Should you really like that?"

"Extremely!" said the Doctor.

Mrs. Penniman, meanwhile, lost little time in putting herself again
in communication with Morris Townsend. She requested him to favour
her with another interview, but she did not on this occasion select
an oyster saloon as the scene of their meeting. She proposed that he
should join her at the door of a certain church, after service on
Sunday afternoon, and she was careful not to appoint the place of
worship which she usually visited, and where, as she said, the
congregation would have spied upon her. She picked out a less
elegant resort, and on issuing from its portal at the hour she had
fixed she saw the young man standing apart. She offered him no
recognition till she had crossed the street and he had followed her
to some distance. Here, with a smile--"Excuse my apparent want of
cordiality," she said. "You know what to believe about that.
Prudence before everything." And on his asking her in what direction
they should walk, "Where we shall be least observed," she murmured.

Morris was not in high good-humour, and his response to this speech
was not particularly gallant. "I don't flatter myself we shall be
much observed anywhere." Then he turned recklessly toward the centre
of the town. "I hope you have come to tell me that he has knocked
under," he went on.

"I am afraid I am not altogether a harbinger of good; and yet, too, I
am to a certain extent a messenger of peace. I have been thinking a
great deal, Mr. Townsend," said Mrs. Penniman.

"You think too much."

"I suppose I do; but I can't help it, my mind is so terribly active.
When I give myself, I give myself. I pay the penalty in my
headaches, my famous headaches--a perfect circlet of pain! But I
carry it as a queen carries her crown. Would you believe that I have
one now? I wouldn't, however, have missed our rendezvous for
anything. I have something very important to tell you."

"Well, let's have it," said Morris.

"I was perhaps a little headlong the other day in advising you to
marry immediately. I have been thinking it over, and now I see it
just a little differently."

"You seem to have a great many different ways of seeing the same
object."

"Their number is infinite!" said Mrs. Penniman, in a tone which
seemed to suggest that this convenient faculty was one of her
brightest attributes.

"I recommend you to take one way and stick to it," Morris replied.

"Ah! but it isn't easy to choose. My imagination is never quiet,
never satisfied. It makes me a bad adviser, perhaps; but it makes me
a capital friend!"

"A capital friend who gives bad advice!" said Morris.

"Not intentionally--and who hurries off, at every risk, to make the
most humble excuses!"

"Well, what do you advise me now?"

"To be very patient; to watch and wait."

"And is that bad advice or good?"

"That is not for me to say," Mrs. Penniman rejoined, with some
dignity. "I only pretend it's sincere."

"And will you come to me next week and recommend something different
and equally sincere?"

"I may come to you next week and tell you that I am in the streets!"

"In the streets?"

"I have had a terrible scene with my brother, and he threatens, if
anything happens, to turn me out of the house. You know I am a poor
woman."

Morris had a speculative idea that she had a little property; but he
naturally did not press this.

"I should be very sorry to see you suffer martyrdom for me," he said.
"But you make your brother out a regular Turk."

Mrs. Penniman hesitated a little.

"I certainly do not regard Austin as a satisfactory Christian."

"And am I to wait till he is converted?"

"Wait, at any rate, till he is less violent. Bide your time, Mr.
Townsend; remember the prize is great!"

Morris walked along some time in silence, tapping the railings and
gateposts very sharply with his stick.

"You certainly are devilish inconsistent!" he broke out at last. "I
have already got Catherine to consent to a private marriage."

Mrs. Penniman was indeed inconsistent, for at this news she gave a
little jump of gratification.

"Oh! when and where?" she cried. And then she stopped short.

Morris was a little vague about this.

"That isn't fixed; but she consents. It's deuced awkward, now, to
back out."

Mrs. Penniman, as I say, had stopped short; and she stood there with
her eyes fixed brilliantly on her companion.

"Mr. Townsend," she proceeded, "shall I tell you something?
Catherine loves you so much that you may do anything."

This declaration was slightly ambiguous, and Morris opened his eyes.

"I am happy to hear it! But what do you mean by 'anything'?"

"You may postpone--you may change about; she won't think the worse of
you."

Morris stood there still, with his raised eyebrows; then he said
simply and rather dryly--"Ah!" After this he remarked to Mrs.
Penniman that if she walked so slowly she would attract notice, and
he succeeded, after a fashion, in hurrying her back to the domicile
of which her tenure had become so insecure.

CHAPTER XXII

He had slightly misrepresented the matter in saying that Catherine
had consented to take the great step. We left her just now declaring
that she would burn her ships behind her; but Morris, after having
elicited this declaration, had become conscious of good reasons for
not taking it up. He avoided, gracefully enough, fixing a day,
though he left her under the impression that he had his eye on one.
Catherine may have had her difficulties; but those of her circumspect
suitor are also worthy of consideration. The prize was certainly
great; but it was only to be won by striking the happy mean between
precipitancy and caution. It would be all very well to take one's
jump and trust to Providence; Providence was more especially on the
side of clever people, and clever people were known by an
indisposition to risk their bones. The ultimate reward of a union
with a young woman who was both unattractive and impoverished ought
to be connected with immediate disadvantages by some very palpable
chain. Between the fear of losing Catherine and her possible fortune
altogether, and the fear of taking her too soon and finding this
possible fortune as void of actuality as a collection of emptied
bottles, it was not comfortable for Morris Townsend to choose; a fact
that should be remembered by readers disposed to judge harshly of a
young man who may have struck them as making but an indifferently
successful use of fine natural parts. He had not forgotten that in
any event Catherine had her own ten thousand a year; he had devoted
an abundance of meditation to this circumstance. But with his fine
parts he rated himself high, and he had a perfectly definite
appreciation of his value, which seemed to him inadequately
represented by the sum I have mentioned. At the same time he
reminded himself that this sum was considerable, that everything is
relative, and that if a modest income is less desirable than a large
one, the complete absence of revenue is nowhere accounted an
advantage. These reflexions gave him plenty of occupation, and made
it necessary that he should trim his sail. Dr. Sloper's opposition
was the unknown quantity in the problem he had to work out. The
natural way to work it out was by marrying Catherine; but in
mathematics there are many short cuts, and Morris was not without a
hope that he should yet discover one. When Catherine took him at his
word and consented to renounce the attempt to mollify her father, he
drew back skilfully enough, as I have said, and kept the wedding-day
still an open question. Her faith in his sincerity was so complete
that she was incapable of suspecting that he was playing with her;
her trouble just now was of another kind. The poor girl had an
admirable sense of honour; and from the moment she had brought
herself to the point of violating her father's wish, it seemed to her
that she had no right to enjoy his protection. It was on her
conscience that she ought to live under his roof only so long as she
conformed to his wisdom. There was a great deal of glory in such a
position, but poor Catherine felt that she had forfeited her claim to
it. She had cast her lot with a young man against whom he had
solemnly warned her, and broken the contract under which he provided
her with a happy home. She could not give up the young man, so she
must leave the home; and the sooner the object of her preference
offered her another the sooner her situation would lose its awkward
twist. This was close reasoning; but it was commingled with an
infinite amount of merely instinctive penitence. Catherine's days at
this time were dismal, and the weight of some of her hours was almost
more than she could bear. Her father never looked at her, never
spoke to her. He knew perfectly what he was about, and this was part
of a plan. She looked at him as much as she dared (for she was
afraid of seeming to offer herself to his observation), and she
pitied him for the sorrow she had brought upon him. She held up her
head and busied her hands, and went about her daily occupations; and
when the state of things in Washington Square seemed intolerable, she
closed her eyes and indulged herself with an intellectual vision of
the man for whose sake she had broken a sacred law. Mrs. Penniman,
of the three persons in Washington Square, had much the most of the
manner that belongs to a great crisis. If Catherine was quiet, she
was quietly quiet, as I may say, and her pathetic effects, which
there was no one to notice, were entirely unstudied and unintended.
If the Doctor was stiff and dry and absolutely indifferent to the
presence of his companions, it was so lightly, neatly, easily done,
that you would have had to know him well to discover that, on the
whole, he rather enjoyed having to be so disagreeable. But Mrs.
Penniman was elaborately reserved and significantly silent; there was
a richer rustle in the very deliberate movements to which she
confined herself, and when she occasionally spoke, in connexion with
some very trivial event, she had the air of meaning something deeper
than what she said. Between Catherine and her father nothing had
passed since the evening she went to speak to him in his study. She
had something to say to him--it seemed to her she ought to say it;
but she kept it back, for fear of irritating him. He also had
something to say to her; but he was determined not to speak first.
He was interested, as we know, in seeing how, if she were left to
herself, she would "stick." At last she told him she had seen Morris
Townsend again, and that their relations remained quite the same.

"I think we shall marry--before very long. And probably, meanwhile,
I shall see him rather often; about once a week, not more."

The Doctor looked at her coldly from head to foot, as if she had been
a stranger. It was the first time his eyes had rested on her for a
week, which was fortunate, if that was to be their expression. "Why
not three times a day?" he asked. "What prevents your meeting as
often as you choose?"

She turned away a moment; there were tears in her eyes. Then she
said, "It is better once a week."

"I don't see how it is better. It is as bad as it can be. If you
flatter yourself that I care for little modifications of that sort,
you are very much mistaken. It is as wrong of you to see him once a
week as it would be to see him all day long. Not that it matters to
me, however."

Catherine tried to follow these words, but they seemed to lead
towards a vague horror from which she recoiled. "I think we shall
marry pretty soon," she repeated at last.

Her father gave her his dreadful look again, as if she were some one
else. "Why do you tell me that? It's no concern of mine."

"Oh, father!" she broke out, "don't you care, even if you do feel
so?"

"Not a button. Once you marry, it's quite the same to me when or
where or why you do it; and if you think to compound for your folly
by hoisting your flag in this way, you may spare yourself the
trouble."

With this he turned away. But the next day he spoke to her of his
own accord, and his manner was somewhat changed. "Shall you be
married within the next four or five months?" he asked.

"I don't know, father," said Catherine. "It is not very easy for us
to make up our minds."

"Put it off, then, for six months, and in the meantime I will take
you to Europe. I should like you very much to go."

It gave her such delight, after his words of the day before, to hear
that he should "like" her to do something, and that he still had in
his heart any of the tenderness of preference, that she gave a little
exclamation of joy. But then she became conscious that Morris was
not included in this proposal, and that--as regards really going--she
would greatly prefer to remain at home with him. But she blushed,
none the less, more comfortably than she had done of late. "It would
be delightful to go to Europe," she remarked, with a sense that the
idea was not original, and that her tone was not all it might be.

"Very well, then, we will go. Pack up your clothes."

"I had better tell Mr. Townsend," said Catherine.

Her father fixed his cold eyes upon her. "If you mean that you had
better ask his leave, all that remains to me is to hope he will give
it."

The girl was sharply touched by the pathetic ring of the words; it
was the most calculated, the most dramatic little speech the Doctor
had ever uttered. She felt that it was a great thing for her, under
the circumstances, to have this fine opportunity of showing him her
respect; and yet there was something else that she felt as well, and
that she presently expressed. "I sometimes think that if I do what
you dislike so much, I ought not to stay with you."

"But if I don't obey you, I ought not to live with you--to enjoy your
kindness and protection."

This striking argument gave the Doctor a sudden sense of having
underestimated his daughter; it seemed even more than worthy of a
young woman who had revealed the quality of unaggressive obstinacy.
But it displeased him--displeased him deeply, and he signified as
much. "That idea is in very bad taste," he said. "Did you get it
from Mr. Townsend?"

"Oh no; it's my own!" said Catherine eagerly.

"Keep it to yourself, then," her father answered, more than ever
determined she should go to Europe.

CHAPTER XXIII

If Morris Townsend was not to be included in this journey, no more
was Mrs. Penniman, who would have been thankful for an invitation,
but who (to do her justice) bore her disappointment in a perfectly
ladylike manner. "I should enjoy seeing the works of Raphael and the
ruins--the ruins of the Pantheon," she said to Mrs. Almond; "but, on
the other hand, I shall not be sorry to be alone and at peace for the
next few months in Washington Square. I want rest; I have been
through so much in the last four months." Mrs. Almond thought it
rather cruel that her brother should not take poor Lavinia abroad;
but she easily understood that, if the purpose of his expedition was
to make Catherine forget her lover, it was not in his interest to
give his daughter this young man's best friend as a companion. "If
Lavinia had not been so foolish, she might visit the ruins of the
Pantheon," she said to herself; and she continued to regret her
sister's folly, even though the latter assured her that she had often
heard the relics in question most satisfactorily described by Mr.
Penniman. Mrs. Penniman was perfectly aware that her brother's
motive in undertaking a foreign tour was to lay a trap for
Catherine's constancy; and she imparted this conviction very frankly
to her niece.

"He thinks it will make you forget Morris," she said (she always
called the young man "Morris" now); "out of sight, out of mind, you
know. He thinks that all the things you will see over there will
drive him out of your thoughts."

Mrs. Penniman shook her head. "Tell him afterwards, my dear! After
he has had all the trouble and the expense! That's the way to serve
him." And she added, in a softer key, that it must be delightful to
think of those who love us among the ruins of the Pantheon.

Her father's displeasure had cost the girl, as we know, a great deal
of deep-welling sorrow--sorrow of the purest and most generous kind,
without a touch of resentment or rancour; but for the first time,
after he had dismissed with such contemptuous brevity her apology for
being a charge upon him, there was a spark of anger in her grief.
She had felt his contempt; it had scorched her; that speech about her
bad taste made her ears burn for three days. During this period she
was less considerate; she had an idea--a rather vague one, but it was
agreeable to her sense of injury--that now she was absolved from
penance, and might do what she chose. She chose to write to Morris
Townsend to meet her in the Square and take her to walk about the
town. If she were going to Europe out of respect to her father, she
might at least give herself this satisfaction. She felt in every way
at present more free and more resolute; there was a force that urged
her. Now at last, completely and unreservedly, her passion possessed
her.

Morris met her at last, and they took a long walk. She told him
immediately what had happened--that her father wished to take her
away. It would be for six months, to Europe; she would do absolutely
what Morris should think best. She hoped inexpressibly that he would
think it best she should stay at home. It was some time before he
said what he thought: he asked, as they walked along, a great many
questions. There was one that especially struck her; it seemed so
incongruous.

"Should you like to see all those celebrated things over there?"

"Oh no, Morris!" said Catherine, quite deprecatingly.

"Gracious Heaven, what a dull woman!" Morris exclaimed to himself.

"He thinks I will forget you," said Catherine: "that all these
things will drive you out of my mind."

"Well, my dear, perhaps they will!"

"Please don't say that," Catherine answered gently, as they walked
along. "Poor father will be disappointed."

Morris gave a little laugh. "Yes, I verily believe that your poor
father will be disappointed! But you will have seen Europe," he
added humorously. "What a take-in!"

"I don't care for seeing Europe," Catherine said.

"You ought to care, my dear. And it may mollify your father."

Catherine, conscious of her obstinacy, expected little of this, and
could not rid herself of the idea that in going abroad and yet
remaining firm, she should play her father a trick. "Don't you think
it would be a kind of deception?" she asked.

"Doesn't he want to deceive you?" cried Morris. "It will serve him
right! I really think you had better go."

"And not be married for so long?"

"Be married when you come back. You can buy your wedding clothes in
Paris." And then Morris, with great kindness of tone, explained his
view of the matter. It would be a good thing that she should go; it
would put them completely in the right. It would show they were
reasonable and willing to wait. Once they were so sure of each
other, they could afford to wait--what had they to fear? If there
was a particle of chance that her father would be favourably affected
by her going, that ought to settle it; for, after all, Morris was
very unwilling to be the cause of her being disinherited. It was not
for himself, it was for her and for her children. He was willing to
wait for her; it would be hard, but he could do it. And over there,
among beautiful scenes and noble monuments, perhaps the old gentleman
would be softened; such things were supposed to exert a humanising
influence. He might be touched by her gentleness, her patience, her
willingness to make any sacrifice but THAT one; and if she should
appeal to him some day, in some celebrated spot--in Italy, say, in
the evening; in Venice, in a gondola, by moonlight--if she should be
a little clever about it and touch the right chord, perhaps he would
fold her in his arms and tell her that he forgave her. Catherine was
immensely struck with this conception of the affair, which seemed
eminently worthy of her lover's brilliant intellect; though she
viewed it askance in so far as it depended upon her own powers of
execution. The idea of being "clever" in a gondola by moonlight
appeared to her to involve elements of which her grasp was not
active. But it was settled between them that she should tell her
father that she was ready to follow him obediently anywhere, making
the mental reservation that she loved Morris Townsend more than ever.

She informed the Doctor she was ready to embark, and he made rapid
arrangements for this event. Catherine had many farewells to make,
but with only two of them are we actively concerned. Mrs. Penniman
took a discriminating view of her niece's journey; it seemed to her
very proper that Mr. Townsend's destined bride should wish to
embellish her mind by a foreign tour.

"You leave him in good hands," she said, pressing her lips to
Catherine's forehead. (She was very fond of kissing people's
foreheads; it was an involuntary expression of sympathy with the
intellectual part.) "I shall see him often; I shall feel like one of
the vestals of old, tending the sacred flame."

"You behave beautifully about not going with us," Catherine answered,
not presuming to examine this analogy.

"It is my pride that keeps me up," said Mrs. Penniman, tapping the
body of her dress, which always gave forth a sort of metallic ring.

Catherine's parting with her lover was short, and few words were
exchanged.

"Shall I find you just the same when I come back?" she asked; though
the question was not the fruit of scepticism.

"The same--only more so!" said Morris, smiling.

It does not enter into our scheme to narrate in detail Dr. Sloper's
proceedings in the eastern hemisphere. He made the grand tour of
Europe, travelled in considerable splendour, and (as was to have been
expected in a man of his high cultivation) found so much in art and
antiquity to interest him, that he remained abroad, not for six
months, but for twelve. Mrs. Penniman, in Washington Square,
accommodated herself to his absence. She enjoyed her uncontested
dominion in the empty house, and flattered herself that she made it
more attractive to their friends than when her brother was at home.
To Morris Townsend, at least, it would have appeared that she made it
singularly attractive. He was altogether her most frequent visitor,
and Mrs. Penniman was very fond of asking him to tea. He had his
chair--a very easy one at the fireside in the back parlour (when the
great mahogany sliding-doors, with silver knobs and hinges, which
divided this apartment from its more formal neighbour, were closed),
and he used to smoke cigars in the Doctor's study, where he often
spent an hour in turning over the curious collections of its absent
proprietor. He thought Mrs. Penniman a goose, as we know; but he was
no goose himself, and, as a young man of luxurious tastes and scanty
resources, he found the house a perfect castle of indolence. It
became for him a club with a single member. Mrs. Penniman saw much
less of her sister than while the Doctor was at home; for Mrs. Almond
had felt moved to tell her that she disapproved of her relations with
Mr. Townsend. She had no business to be so friendly to a young man
of whom their brother thought so meanly, and Mrs. Almond was
surprised at her levity in foisting a most deplorable engagement upon
Catherine.

"Deplorable?" cried Lavinia. "He will make her a lovely husband!"

"I don't believe in lovely husbands," said Mrs. Almond; "I only
believe in good ones. If he marries her, and she comes into Austin's
money, they may get on. He will be an idle, amiable, selfish, and
doubtless tolerably good-natured fellow. But if she doesn't get the
money and he finds himself tied to her, Heaven have mercy on her! He
will have none. He will hate her for his disappointment, and take
his revenge; he will be pitiless and cruel. Woe betide poor
Catherine! I recommend you to talk a little with his sister; it's a
pity Catherine can't marry HER!"

Mrs. Penniman had no appetite whatever for conversation with Mrs.
Montgomery, whose acquaintance she made no trouble to cultivate; and
the effect of this alarming forecast of her niece's destiny was to
make her think it indeed a thousand pities that Mr. Townsend's
generous nature should be embittered. Bright enjoyment was his
natural element, and how could he be comfortable if there should
prove to be nothing to enjoy? It became a fixed idea with Mrs.
Penniman that he should yet enjoy her brother's fortune, on which she
had acuteness enough to perceive that her own claim was small.

"If he doesn't leave it to Catherine, it certainly won't be to leave
it to me," she said.

CHAPTER XXIV

The Doctor, during the first six months he was abroad, never spoke to
his daughter of their little difference; partly on system, and partly
because he had a great many other things to think about. It was idle
to attempt to ascertain the state of her affections without direct
inquiry, because, if she had not had an expressive manner among the
familiar influences of home, she failed to gather animation from the
mountains of Switzerland or the monuments of Italy. She was always
her father's docile and reasonable associate--going through their
sight-seeing in deferential silence, never complaining of fatigue,
always ready to start at the hour he had appointed over-night, making
no foolish criticisms and indulging in no refinements of
appreciation. "She is about as intelligent as the bundle of shawls,"
the Doctor said; her main superiority being that while the bundle of
shawls sometimes got lost, or tumbled out of the carriage, Catherine
was always at her post, and had a firm and ample seat. But her
father had expected this, and he was not constrained to set down her
intellectual limitations as a tourist to sentimental depression; she
had completely divested herself of the characteristics of a victim,
and during the whole time that they were abroad she never uttered an
audible sigh. He supposed she was in correspondence with Morris
Townsend; but he held his peace about it, for he never saw the young
man's letters, and Catherine's own missives were always given to the
courier to post. She heard from her lover with considerable
regularity, but his letters came enclosed in Mrs. Penniman's; so that
whenever the Doctor handed her a packet addressed in his sister's
hand, he was an involuntary instrument of the passion he condemned.
Catherine made this reflexion, and six months earlier she would have
felt bound to give him warning; but now she deemed herself absolved.
There was a sore spot in her heart that his own words had made when
once she spoke to him as she thought honour prompted; she would try
and please him as far as she could, but she would never speak that
way again. She read her lover's letters in secret.

One day at the end of the summer, the two travellers found themselves
in a lonely valley of the Alps. They were crossing one of the
passes, and on the long ascent they had got out of the carriage and
had wandered much in advance. After a while the Doctor descried a
footpath which, leading through a transverse valley, would bring them
out, as he justly supposed, at a much higher point of the ascent.
They followed this devious way, and finally lost the path; the valley
proved very wild and rough, and their walk became rather a scramble.
They were good walkers, however, and they took their adventure
easily; from time to time they stopped, that Catherine might rest;
and then she sat upon a stone and looked about her at the hard-
featured rocks and the glowing sky. It was late in the afternoon, in
the last of August; night was coming on, and, as they had reached a
great elevation, the air was cold and sharp. In the west there was a
great suffusion of cold, red light, which made the sides of the
little valley look only the more rugged and dusky. During one of
their pauses, her father left her and wandered away to some high
place, at a distance, to get a view. He was out of sight; she sat
there alone, in the stillness, which was just touched by the vague
murmur, somewhere, of a mountain brook. She thought of Morris
Townsend, and the place was so desolate and lonely that he seemed
very far away. Her father remained absent a long time; she began to
wonder what had become of him. But at last he reappeared, coming
towards her in the clear twilight, and she got up, to go on. He made
no motion to proceed, however, but came close to her, as if he had
something to say. He stopped in front of her and stood looking at
her, with eyes that had kept the light of the flushing snow-summits
on which they had just been fixed. Then, abruptly, in a low tone, he
asked her an unexpected question:

"Have you given him up?"

The question was unexpected, but Catherine was only superficially
unprepared.

"No, father!" she answered.

He looked at her again for some moments, without speaking.

"Does he write to you?" he asked.

"Yes--about twice a month."

The Doctor looked up and down the valley, swinging his stick; then he
said to her, in the same low tone:

"I am very angry."

She wondered what he meant--whether he wished to frighten her. If he
did, the place was well chosen; this hard, melancholy dell, abandoned
by the summer light, made her feel her loneliness. She looked around
her, and her heart grew cold; for a moment her fear was great. But
she could think of nothing to say, save to murmur gently, "I am
sorry."

"You try my patience," her father went on, "and you ought to know
what I am, I am not a very good man. Though I am very smooth
externally, at bottom I am very passionate; and I assure you I can be
very hard."

She could not think why he told her these things. Had he brought her
there on purpose, and was it part of a plan? What was the plan?
Catherine asked herself. Was it to startle her suddenly into a
retractation--to take an advantage of her by dread? Dread of what?
The place was ugly and lonely, but the place could do her no harm.
There was a kind of still intensity about her father, which made him
dangerous, but Catherine hardly went so far as to say to herself that
it might be part of his plan to fasten his hand--the neat, fine,
supple hand of a distinguished physician--in her throat.
Nevertheless, she receded a step. "I am sure you can be anything you
please," she said. And it was her simple belief.

"I am very angry," he replied, more sharply.

"Why has it taken you so suddenly?"

"It has not taken me suddenly. I have been raging inwardly for the
last six months. But just now this seemed a good place to flare out.
It's so quiet, and we are alone."

"Yes, it's very quiet," said Catherine vaguely, looking about her.
"Won't you come back to the carriage?"

"In a moment. Do you mean that in all this time you have not yielded
an inch?"

"I would if I could, father; but I can't."

The Doctor looked round him too. "Should you like to be left in such
a place as this, to starve?"

"What do you mean?" cried the girl.

"That will be your fate--that's how he will leave you."

He would not touch her, but he had touched Morris. The warmth came
back to her heart. "That is not true, father," she broke out, "and
you ought not to say it! It is not right, and it's not true!"

He shook his head slowly. "No, it's not right, because you won't
believe it. But it IS true. Come back to the carriage."

He turned away, and she followed him; he went faster, and was
presently much in advance. But from time to time he stopped, without
turning round, to let her keep up with him, and she made her way
forward with difficulty, her heart beating with the excitement of
having for the first time spoken to him in violence. By this time it
had grown almost dark, and she ended by losing sight of him. But she
kept her course, and after a little, the valley making a sudden turn,
she gained the road, where the carriage stood waiting. In it sat her
father, rigid and silent; in silence, too, she took her place beside
him.

It seemed to her, later, in looking back upon all this, that for days
afterwards not a word had been exchanged between them. The scene had
been a strange one, but it had not permanently affected her feeling
towards her father, for it was natural, after all, that he should
occasionally make a scene of some kind, and he had let her alone for
six months. The strangest part of it was that he had said he was not
a good man; Catherine wondered a great deal what he had meant by
that. The statement failed to appeal to her credence, and it was not
grateful to any resentment that she entertained. Even in the utmost
bitterness that she might feel, it would give her no satisfaction to
think him less complete. Such a saying as that was a part of his
great subtlety--men so clever as he might say anything and mean
anything. And as to his being hard, that surely, in a man, was a
virtue.

He let her alone for six months more--six months during which she
accommodated herself without a protest to the extension of their
tour. But he spoke again at the end of this time; it was at the very
last, the night before they embarked for New York, in the hotel at
Liverpool. They had been dining together in a great dim, musty
sitting-room; and then the cloth had been removed, and the Doctor
walked slowly up and down. Catherine at last took her candle to go
to bed, but her father motioned her to stay.

"What do you mean to do when you get home?" he asked, while she stood
there with her candle in her hand.

"Do you mean about Mr. Townsend?"

"About Mr. Townsend."

"We shall probably marry."

The Doctor took several turns again while she waited. "Do you hear
from him as much as ever?"

"Yes; twice a month," said Catherine promptly.

"And does he always talk about marriage?"

"Oh yes! That is, he talks about other things too, but he always
says something about that."

"I am glad to hear he varies his subjects; his letters might
otherwise be monotonous."

"He writes beautifully," said Catherine, who was very glad of a
chance to say it.

"They always write beautifully. However, in a given case that
doesn't diminish the merit. So, as soon as you arrive, you are going
off with him?"

This seemed a rather gross way of putting it, and something that
there was of dignity in Catherine resented it. "I cannot tell you
till we arrive," she said.

"That's reasonable enough," her father answered. "That's all I ask
of you--that you DO tell me, that you give me definite notice. When
a poor man is to lose his only child, he likes to have an inkling of
it beforehand."

"Oh, father, you will not lose me!" Catherine said, spilling her
candle-wax.

"Three days before will do," he went on, "if you are in a position to
be positive then. He ought to be very thankful to me, do you know.
I have done a mighty good thing for him in taking you abroad; your
value is twice as great, with all the knowledge and taste that you
have acquired. A year ago, you were perhaps a little limited--a
little rustic; but now you have seen everything, and appreciated
everything, and you will be a most entertaining companion. We have
fattened the sheep for him before he kills it!" Catherine turned
away, and stood staring at the blank door. "Go to bed," said her
father; "and, as we don't go aboard till noon, you may sleep late.
We shall probably have a most uncomfortable voyage."

CHAPTER XXV

The voyage was indeed uncomfortable, and Catherine, on arriving in
New York, had not the compensation of "going off," in her father's
phrase, with Morris Townsend. She saw him, however, the day after
she landed; and, in the meantime, he formed a natural subject of
conversation between our heroine and her Aunt Lavinia, with whom, the
night she disembarked, the girl was closeted for a long time before
either lady retired to rest.

"I have seen a great deal of him," said Mrs. Penniman. "He is not
very easy to know. I suppose you think you know him; but you don't,
my dear. You will some day; but it will only be after you have lived
with him. I may almost say "I" have lived with him," Mrs. Penniman
proceeded, while Catherine stared. "I think I know him now; I have
had such remarkable opportunities. You will have the same--or
rather, you will have better!" and Aunt Lavinia smiled. "Then you
will see what I mean. It's a wonderful character, full of passion
and energy, and just as true!"

Catherine listened with a mixture of interest and apprehension. Aunt
Lavinia was intensely sympathetic, and Catherine, for the past year,
while she wandered through foreign galleries and churches, and rolled
over the smoothness of posting roads, nursing the thoughts that never
passed her lips, had often longed for the company of some intelligent
person of her own sex. To tell her story to some kind woman--at
moments it seemed to her that this would give her comfort, and she
had more than once been on the point of taking the landlady, or the
nice young person from the dressmaker's, into her confidence. If a
woman had been near her she would on certain occasions have treated
such a companion to a fit of weeping; and she had an apprehension
that, on her return, this would form her response to Aunt Lavinia's
first embrace. In fact, however, the two ladies had met, in
Washington Square, without tears, and when they found themselves
alone together a certain dryness fell upon the girl's emotion. It
came over her with a greater force that Mrs. Penniman had enjoyed a
whole year of her lover's society, and it was not a pleasure to her
to hear her aunt explain and interpret the young man, speaking of him
as if her own knowledge of him were supreme. It was not that
Catherine was jealous; but her sense of Mrs. Penniman's innocent
falsity, which had lain dormant, began to haunt her again, and she
was glad that she was safely at home. With this, however, it was a
blessing to be able to talk of Morris, to sound his name, to be with
a person who was not unjust to him.

"You have been very kind to him," said Catherine. "He has written me
that, often. I shall never forget that, Aunt Lavinia."

"I have done what I could; it has been very little. To let him come
and talk to me, and give him his cup of tea--that was all. Your Aunt
Almond thought it was too much, and used to scold me terribly; but
she promised me, at least, not to betray me."

"To betray you?"

"Not to tell your father. He used to sit in your father's study!"
said Mrs. Penniman, with a little laugh.

Catherine was silent a moment. This idea was disagreeable to her,
and she was reminded again, with pain, of her aunt's secretive
habits. Morris, the reader may be informed, had had the tact not to
tell her that he sat in her father's study. He had known her but for
a few months, and her aunt had known her for fifteen years; and yet
he would not have made the mistake of thinking that Catherine would
see the joke of the thing. "I am sorry you made him go into father's
room," she said, after a while.

"I didn't make him go; he went himself. He liked to look at the
books, and all those things in the glass cases. He knows all about
them; he knows all about everything."

Catherine was silent again; then, "I wish he had found some
employment," she said.

"He has found some employment! It's beautiful news, and he told me
to tell you as soon as you arrived. He has gone into partnership
with a commission merchant. It was all settled, quite suddenly, a
week ago."

This seemed to Catherine indeed beautiful news; it had a fine
prosperous air. "Oh, I'm so glad!" she said; and now, for a moment,
she was disposed to throw herself on Aunt Lavinia's neck.

"It's much better than being under some one; and he has never been
used to that," Mrs. Penniman went on. "He is just as good as his
partner--they are perfectly equal! You see how right he was to wait.
I should like to know what your father can say now! They have got an
office in Duane Street, and little printed cards; he brought me one
to show me. I have got it in my room, and you shall see it to-
morrow. That's what he said to me the last time he was here--'You
see how right I was to wait!' He has got other people under him,
instead of being a subordinate. He could never be a subordinate; I
have often told him I could never think of him in that way."

Catherine assented to this proposition, and was very happy to know
that Morris was his own master; but she was deprived of the
satisfaction of thinking that she might communicate this news in
triumph to her father. Her father would care equally little whether
Morris were established in business or transported for life. Her
trunks had been brought into her room, and further reference to her
lover was for a short time suspended, while she opened them and
displayed to her aunt some of the spoils of foreign travel. These
were rich and abundant; and Catherine had brought home a present to
every one--to every one save Morris, to whom she had brought simply
her undiverted heart. To Mrs. Penniman she had been lavishly
generous, and Aunt Lavinia spent half an hour in unfolding and
folding again, with little ejaculations of gratitude and taste. She
marched about for some time in a splendid cashmere shawl, which
Catherine had begged her to accept, settling it on her shoulders, and
twisting down her head to see how low the point descended behind.

"I shall regard it only as a loan," she said. "I will leave it to
you again when I die; or rather," she added, kissing her niece again,
"I will leave it to your first-born little girl!" And draped in her
shawl, she stood there smiling.

"You had better wait till she comes," said Catherine.

"I don't like the way you say that," Mrs. Penniman rejoined, in a
moment. "Catherine, are you changed?"

"No; I am the same."

"You have not swerved a line?"

"I am exactly the same," Catherine repeated, wishing her aunt were a
little less sympathetic.

"Well, I am glad!" and Mrs. Penniman surveyed her cashmere in the
glass. Then, "How is your father?" she asked in a moment, with her
eyes on her niece. "Your letters were so meagre--I could never
tell!"

"Father is very well."

"Ah, you know what I mean," said Mrs. Penniman, with a dignity to
which the cashmere gave a richer effect. "Is he still implacable!"

"Oh yes!"

"Quite unchanged?"

"He is, if possible, more firm."

Mrs. Penniman took off her great shawl, and slowly folded it up.
"That is very bad. You had no success with your little project?"

"What little project?"

"Morris told me all about it. The idea of turning the tables on him,
in Europe; of watching him, when he was agreeably impressed by some
celebrated sight--he pretends to be so artistic, you know--and then
just pleading with him and bringing him round."

"I never tried it. It was Morris's idea; but if he had been with us,
in Europe, he would have seen that father was never impressed in that
way. He IS artistic--tremendously artistic; but the more celebrated
places we visited, and the more he admired them, the less use it
would have been to plead with him. They seemed only to make him more
determined--more terrible," said poor Catherine. "I shall never
bring him round, and I expect nothing now."

"Well, I must say," Mrs. Penniman answered, "I never supposed you
were going to give it up."

"I have given it up. I don't care now."

"You have grown very brave," said Mrs. Penniman, with a short laugh.
"I didn't advise you to sacrifice your property."

"Yes, I am braver than I was. You asked me if I had changed; I have
changed in that way. Oh," the girl went on, "I have changed very
much. And it isn't my property. If HE doesn't care for it, why
should I?"

Mrs. Penniman hesitated. "Perhaps he does care for it."

"He cares for it for my sake, because he doesn't want to injure me.
But he will know--he knows already--how little he need be afraid
about that. Besides," said Catherine, "I have got plenty of money of
my own. We shall be very well off; and now hasn't he got his
business? I am delighted about that business." She went on talking,
showing a good deal of excitement as she proceeded. Her aunt had
never seen her with just this manner, and Mrs. Penniman, observing
her, set it down to foreign travel, which had made her more positive,
more mature. She thought also that Catherine had improved in
appearance; she looked rather handsome. Mrs. Penniman wondered
whether Morris Townsend would be struck with that. While she was
engaged in this speculation, Catherine broke out, with a certain
sharpness, "Why are you so contradictory, Aunt Penniman? You seem to
think one thing at one time, and another at another. A year ago,
before I went away, you wished me not to mind about displeasing
father; and now you seem to recommend me to take another line. You
change about so."

This attack was unexpected, for Mrs. Penniman was not used, in any
discussion, to seeing the war carried into her own country--possibly
because the enemy generally had doubts of finding subsistence there.
To her own consciousness, the flowery fields of her reason had rarely
been ravaged by a hostile force. It was perhaps on this account that
in defending them she was majestic rather than agile.

"I don't know what you accuse me of, save of being too deeply
interested in your happiness. It is the first time I have been told
I am capricious. That fault is not what I am usually reproached
with."

"You were angry last year that I wouldn't marry immediately, and now
you talk about my winning my father over. You told me it would serve
him right if he should take me to Europe for nothing. Well, he has
taken me for nothing, and you ought to be satisfied. Nothing is
changed--nothing but my feeling about father. I don't mind nearly so
much now. I have been as good as I could, but he doesn't care. Now
I don't care either. I don't know whether I have grown bad; perhaps
I have. But I don't care for that. I have come home to be married--
that's all I know. That ought to please you, unless you have taken
up some new idea; you are so strange. You may do as you please; but
you must never speak to me again about pleading with father. I shall
never plead with him for anything; that is all over. He has put me
off. I am come home to be married."

This was a more authoritative speech than she had ever heard on her
niece's lips, and Mrs. Penniman was proportionately startled. She
was indeed a little awestruck, and the force of the girl's emotion
and resolution left her nothing to reply. She was easily frightened,
and she always carried off her discomfiture by a concession; a
concession which was often accompanied, as in the present case, by a
little nervous laugh.

CHAPTER XXVI

If she had disturbed her niece's temper--she began from this moment
forward to talk a good deal about Catherine's temper, an article
which up to that time had never been mentioned in connexion with our
heroine--Catherine had opportunity, on the morrow, to recover her
serenity. Mrs. Penniman had given her a message from Morris
Townsend, to the effect that he would come and welcome her home on
the day after her arrival. He came in the afternoon; but, as may be
imagined, he was not on this occasion made free of Dr. Sloper's
study. He had been coming and going, for the past year, so
comfortably and irresponsibly, that he had a certain sense of being
wronged by finding himself reminded that he must now limit his
horizon to the front parlour, which was Catherine's particular
province.

"I am very glad you have come back," he said; "it makes me very happy
to see you again." And he looked at her, smiling, from head to foot;
though it did not appear, afterwards, that he agreed with Mrs.
Penniman (who, womanlike, went more into details) in thinking her
embellished.

To Catherine he appeared resplendent; it was some time before she
could believe again that this beautiful young man was her own
exclusive property. They had a great deal of characteristic lovers'
talk--a soft exchange of inquiries and assurances. In these matters
Morris had an excellent grace, which flung a picturesque interest
even over the account of his debut in the commission business--a
subject as to which his companion earnestly questioned him. From
time to time he got up from the sofa where they sat together, and
walked about the room; after which he came back, smiling and passing
his hand through his hair. He was unquiet, as was natural in a young
man who has just been reunited to a long-absent mistress, and
Catherine made the reflexion that she had never seen him so excited.
It gave her pleasure, somehow, to note this fact. He asked her
questions about her travels, to some of which she was unable to
reply, for she had forgotten the names of places, and the order of
her father's journey. But for the moment she was so happy, so lifted
up by the belief that her troubles at last were over, that she forgot
to be ashamed of her meagre answers. It seemed to her now that she
could marry him without the remnant of a scruple or a single tremor
save those that belonged to joy. Without waiting for him to ask, she
told him that her father had come back in exactly the same state of
mind--that he had not yielded an inch.

Morris continued to smile, and then he got up and walked about again.
"You had better let me try him!"

"Try to bring him over? You would only make him worse," Catherine
answered resolutely.

"You say that because I managed it so badly before. But I should
manage it differently now. I am much wiser; I have had a year to
think of it. I have more tact."

"Is that what you have been thinking of for a year?"

"Much of the time. You see, the idea sticks in my crop. I don't
like to be beaten."

"How are you beaten if we marry?"

"Of course, I am not beaten on the main issue; but I am, don't you
see, on all the rest of it--on the question of my reputation, of my
relations with your father, of my relations with my own children, if
we should have any."

"We shall have enough for our children--we shall have enough for
everything. Don't you expect to succeed in business?"

"Brilliantly, and we shall certainly be very comfortable. But it
isn't of the mere material comfort I speak; it is of the moral
comfort," said Morris--"of the intellectual satisfaction!"

"I have great moral comfort now," Catherine declared, very simply.

"Of course you have. But with me it is different. I have staked my
pride on proving to your father that he is wrong; and now that I am
at the head of a flourishing business, I can deal with him as an
equal. I have a capital plan--do let me go at him!"

He stood before her with his bright face, his jaunty air, his hands
in his pockets; and she got up, with her eyes resting on his own.
"Please don't, Morris; please don't," she said; and there was a
certain mild, sad firmness in her tone which he heard for the first
time. "We must ask no favours of him--we must ask nothing more. He
won't relent, and nothing good will come of it. I know it now--I
have a very good reason."

"And pray; what is your reason?"

She hesitated to bring it out, but at last it came. "He is not very
fond of me!"

"Oh, bother!" cried Morris angrily.

"I wouldn't say such a thing without being sure. I saw it, I felt
it, in England, just before he came away. He talked to me one night-
-the last night; and then it came over me. You can tell when a
person feels that way. I wouldn't accuse him if he hadn't made me
feel that way. I don't accuse him; I just tell you that that's how
it is. He can't help it; we can't govern our affections. Do I
govern mine? mightn't he say that to me? It's because he is so fond
of my mother, whom we lost so long ago. She was beautiful, and very,
very brilliant; he is always thinking of her. I am not at all like
her; Aunt Penniman has told me that. Of course, it isn't my fault;
but neither is it his fault. All I mean is, it's true; and it's a
stronger reason for his never being reconciled than simply his
dislike for you."

"'Simply?'" cried Morris, with a laugh, "I am much obliged for that!"

"I don't mind about his disliking you now; I mind everything less. I
feel differently; I feel separated from my father."

"Upon my word," said Morris, "you are a queer family!"

"Don't say that--don't say anything unkind," the girl entreated.
"You must be very kind to me now, because, Morris--because," and she
hesitated a moment--"because I have done a great deal for you."

"Oh, I know that, my dear!"

She had spoken up to this moment without vehemence or outward sign of
emotion, gently, reasoningly, only trying to explain. But her
emotion had been ineffectually smothered, and it betrayed itself at
last in the trembling of her voice. "It is a great thing to be
separated like that from your father, when you have worshipped him
before. It has made me very unhappy; or it would have made me so if
I didn't love you. You can tell when a person speaks to you as if--
as if--"

"As if what?"

"As if they despised you!" said Catherine passionately. "He spoke
that way the night before we sailed. It wasn't much, but it was
enough, and I thought of it on the voyage, all the time. Then I made
up my mind. I will never ask him for anything again, or expect
anything from him. It would not be natural now. We must be very
happy together, and we must not seem to depend upon his forgiveness.
And Morris, Morris, you must never despise me!"

This was an easy promise to make, and Morris made it with fine
effect. But for the moment he undertook nothing more onerous.

CHAPTER XXVII

The Doctor, of course, on his return, had a good deal of talk with
his sisters. He was at no great pains to narrate his travels or to
communicate his impressions of distant lands to Mrs. Penniman, upon
whom he contented himself with bestowing a memento of his enviable
experience, in the shape of a velvet gown. But he conversed with her
at some length about matters nearer home, and lost no time in
assuring her that he was still an inflexible father.

"I have no doubt you have seen a great deal of Mr. Townsend, and done
your best to console him for Catherine's absence," he said. "I don't
ask you, and you needn't deny it. I wouldn't put the question to you
for the world, and expose you to the inconvenience of having to--a--
excogitate an answer. No one has betrayed you, and there has been no
spy upon your proceedings. Elizabeth has told no tales, and has
never mentioned you except to praise your good looks and good
spirits. The thing is simply an inference of my own--an induction,
as the philosophers say. It seems to me likely that you would have
offered an asylum to an interesting sufferer. Mr. Townsend has been
a good deal in the house; there is something in the house that tells
me so. We doctors, you know, end by acquiring fine perceptions, and
it is impressed upon my sensorium that he has sat in these chairs, in
a very easy attitude, and warmed himself at that fire. I don't
grudge him the comfort of it; it is the only one he will ever enjoy
at my expense. It seems likely, indeed, that I shall be able to
economise at his own. I don't know what you may have said to him, or
what you may say hereafter; but I should like you to know that if you
have encouraged him to believe that he will gain anything by hanging
on, or that I have budged a hair's-breadth from the position I took
up a year ago, you have played him a trick for which he may exact
reparation. I'm not sure that he may not bring a suit against you.
Of course you have done it conscientiously; you have made yourself
believe that I can be tired out. This is the most baseless
hallucination that ever visited the brain of a genial optimist. I am
not in the least tired; I am as fresh as when I started; I am good
for fifty years yet. Catherine appears not to have budged an inch
either; she is equally fresh; so we are about where we were before.
This, however, you know as well as I. What I wish is simply to give
you notice of my own state of mind! Take it to heart, dear Lavinia.
Beware of the just resentment of a deluded fortune-hunter!"

"I can't say I expected it," said Mrs. Penniman. "And I had a sort
of foolish hope that you would come home without that odious ironical
tone with which you treat the most sacred subjects."

"Don't undervalue irony, it is often of great use. It is not,
however, always necessary, and I will show you how gracefully I can
lay it aside. I should like to know whether you think Morris
Townsend will hang on."

"I will answer you with your own weapons," said Mrs. Penniman. "You
had better wait and see!"

"Do you call such a speech as that one of my own weapons? I never
said anything so rough."

"He will hang on long enough to make you very uncomfortable, then."

"My dear Lavinia," exclaimed the Doctor, "do you call that irony? I
call it pugilism."

Mrs. Penniman, however, in spite of her pugilism, was a good deal
frightened, and she took counsel of her fears. Her brother meanwhile
took counsel, with many reservations, of Mrs. Almond, to whom he was
no less generous than to Lavinia, and a good deal more communicative.

"I suppose she has had him there all the while," he said. "I must
look into the state of my wine! You needn't mind telling me now; I
have already said all I mean to say to her on the subject."

"I believe he was in the house a good deal," Mrs. Almond answered.
"But you must admit that your leaving Lavinia quite alone was a great
change for her, and that it was natural she should want some
society."

"I do admit that, and that is why I shall make no row about the wine;
I shall set it down as compensation to Lavinia. She is capable of
telling me that she drank it all herself. Think of the inconceivable
bad taste, in the circumstances, of that fellow making free with the
house--or coming there at all! If that doesn't describe him, he is
indescribable."

"His plan is to get what he can. Lavinia will have supported him for
a year," said Mrs. Almond. "It's so much gained."

"She will have to support him for the rest of his life, then!" cried
the Doctor. "But without wine, as they say at the tables d'hote."

"Catherine tells me he has set up a business, and is making a great
deal of money."

The Doctor stared. "She has not told me that--and Lavinia didn't
deign. Ah!" he cried, "Catherine has given me up. Not that it
matters, for all that the business amounts to."

"She has not given up Mr. Townsend," said Mrs. Almond. "I saw that
in the first half minute. She has come home exactly the same."

"Exactly the same; not a grain more intelligent. She didn't notice a
stick or a stone all the while we were away--not a picture nor a
view, not a statue nor a cathedral."

"How could she notice? She had other things to think of; they are
never for an instant out of her mind. She touches me very much."

"She would touch me if she didn't irritate me. That's the effect she
has upon me now. I have tried everything upon her; I really have
been quite merciless. But it is of no use whatever; she is
absolutely GLUED. I have passed, in consequence, into the
exasperated stage. At first I had a good deal of a certain genial
curiosity about it; I wanted to see if she really would stick. But,
good Lord, one's curiosity is satisfied! I see she is capable of it,
and now she can let go."

"She will never let go," said Mrs. Almond.

"Take care, or you will exasperate me too. If she doesn't let go,
she will be shaken off--sent tumbling into the dust! That's a nice
position for my daughter. She can't see that if you are going to be
pushed you had better jump. And then she will complain of her
bruises."

"She will never complain," said Mrs. Almond.

"That I shall object to even more. But the deuce will be that I
can't prevent anything."

"If she is to have a fall," said Mrs. Almond, with a gentle laugh,
"we must spread as many carpets as we can." And she carried out this
idea by showing a great deal of motherly kindness to the girl.

Mrs. Penniman immediately wrote to Morris Townsend. The intimacy
between these two was by this time consummate, but I must content
myself with noting but a few of its features. Mrs. Penniman's own
share in it was a singular sentiment, which might have been
misinterpreted, but which in itself was not discreditable to the poor
lady. It was a romantic interest in this attractive and unfortunate
young man, and yet it was not such an interest as Catherine might
have been jealous of. Mrs. Penniman had not a particle of jealousy
of her niece. For herself, she felt as if she were Morris's mother
or sister--a mother or sister of an emotional temperament--and she
had an absorbing desire to make him comfortable and happy. She had
striven to do so during the year that her brother left her an open
field, and her efforts had been attended with the success that has
been pointed out. She had never had a child of her own, and
Catherine, whom she had done her best to invest with the importance
that would naturally belong to a youthful Penniman, had only partly
rewarded her zeal. Catherine, as an object of affection and
solicitude, had never had that picturesque charm which (as it seemed
to her) would have been a natural attribute of her own progeny. Even
the maternal passion in Mrs. Penniman would have been romantic and
factitious, and Catherine was not constituted to inspire a romantic
passion. Mrs. Penniman was as fond of her as ever, but she had grown
to feel that with Catherine she lacked opportunity. Sentimentally
speaking, therefore, she had (though she had not disinherited her
niece) adopted Morris Townsend, who gave her opportunity in
abundance. She would have been very happy to have a handsome and
tyrannical son, and would have taken an extreme interest in his love
affairs. This was the light in which she had come to regard Morris,
who had conciliated her at first, and made his impression by his
delicate and calculated deference--a sort of exhibition to which Mrs.
Penniman was particularly sensitive. He had largely abated his
deference afterwards, for he economised his resources, but the
impression was made, and the young man's very brutality came to have
a sort of filial value. If Mrs. Penniman had had a son, she would
probably have been afraid of him, and at this stage of our narrative
she was certainly afraid of Morris Townsend. This was one of the
results of his domestication in Washington Square. He took his ease
with her--as, for that matter, he would certainly have done with his
own mother.

CHAPTER XXVIII

The letter was a word of warning; it informed him that the Doctor had
come home more impracticable than ever. She might have reflected
that Catherine would supply him with all the information he needed on
this point; but we know that Mrs. Penniman's reflexions were rarely
just; and, moreover, she felt that it was not for her to depend on
what Catherine might do. She was to do her duty, quite irrespective
of Catherine. I have said that her young friend took his ease with
her, and it is an illustration of the fact that he made no answer to
her letter. He took note of it, amply; but he lighted his cigar with
it, and he waited, in tranquil confidence that he should receive
another. "His state of mind really freezes my blood," Mrs. Penniman
had written, alluding to her brother; and it would have seemed that
upon this statement she could hardly improve. Nevertheless, she
wrote again, expressing herself with the aid of a different figure.
"His hatred of you burns with a lurid flame--the flame that never
dies," she wrote. "But it doesn't light up the darkness of your
future. If my affection could do so, all the years of your life
would be an eternal sunshine. I can extract nothing from C.; she is
so terribly secretive, like her father. She seems to expect to be
married very soon, and has evidently made preparations in Europe--
quantities of clothing, ten pairs of shoes, etc. My dear friend, you
cannot set up in married life simply with a few pairs of shoes, can
you? Tell me what you think of this. I am intensely anxious to see
you; I have so much to say. I miss you dreadfully; the house seems
so empty without you. What is the news down town? Is the business
extending? That dear little business--I think it's so brave of you!
Couldn't I come to your office?--just for three minutes? I might
pass for a customer--is that what you call them? I might come in to
buy something--some shares or some railroad things. TELL ME WHAT YOU
THINK OF THIS PLAN. I would carry a little reticule, like a woman of
the people."

In spite of the suggestion about the reticule, Morris appeared to
think poorly of the plan, for he gave Mrs. Penniman no encouragement
whatever to visit his office, which he had already represented to her
as a place peculiarly and unnaturally difficult to find. But as she
persisted in desiring an interview--up to the last, after months of
intimate colloquy, she called these meetings "interviews"--he agreed
that they should take a walk together, and was even kind enough to
leave his office for this purpose, during the hours at which business
might have been supposed to be liveliest. It was no surprise to him,
when they met at a street corner, in a region of empty lots and
undeveloped pavements (Mrs. Penniman being attired as much as
possible like a "woman of the people"), to find that, in spite of her
urgency, what she chiefly had to convey to him was the assurance of
her sympathy. Of such assurances, however, he had already a
voluminous collection, and it would not have been worth his while to
forsake a fruitful avocation merely to hear Mrs. Penniman say, for
the thousandth time, that she had made his cause her own. Morris had
something of his own to say. It was not an easy thing to bring out,
and while he turned it over the difficulty made him acrimonious.

"Oh yes, I know perfectly that he combines the properties of a lump
of ice and a red-hot coal," he observed. "Catherine has made it
thoroughly clear, and you have told me so till I am sick of it. You
needn't tell me again; I am perfectly satisfied. He will never give
us a penny; I regard that as mathematically proved."

Mrs. Penniman at this point had an inspiration.

"Couldn't you bring a lawsuit against him?" She wondered that this
simple expedient had never occurred to her before.

"I will bring a lawsuit against YOU," said Morris, "if you ask me any
more such aggravating questions. A man should know when he is
beaten," he added, in a moment. "I must give her up!"

Mrs. Penniman received this declaration in silence, though it made
her heart beat a little. It found her by no means unprepared, for
she had accustomed herself to the thought that, if Morris should
decidedly not be able to get her brother's money, it would not do for
him to marry Catherine without it. "It would not do" was a vague way
of putting the thing; but Mrs. Penniman's natural affection completed
the idea, which, though it had not as yet been so crudely expressed
between them as in the form that Morris had just given it, had
nevertheless been implied so often, in certain easy intervals of
talk, as he sat stretching his legs in the Doctor's well-stuffed
armchairs, that she had grown first to regard it with an emotion
which she flattered herself was philosophic, and then to have a
secret tenderness for it. The fact that she kept her tenderness
secret proves, of course, that she was ashamed of it; but she managed
to blink her shame by reminding herself that she was, after all, the
official protector of her niece's marriage. Her logic would scarcely
have passed muster with the Doctor. In the first place, Morris MUST
get the money, and she would help him to it. In the second, it was
plain it would never come to him, and it would be a grievous pity he
should marry without it--a young man who might so easily find
something better. After her brother had delivered himself, on his
return from Europe, of that incisive little address that has been
quoted, Morris's cause seemed so hopeless that Mrs. Penniman fixed
her attention exclusively upon the latter branch of her argument. If
Morris had been her son, she would certainly have sacrificed
Catherine to a superior conception of his future; and to be ready to
do so as the case stood was therefore even a finer degree of
devotion. Nevertheless, it checked her breath a little to have the
sacrificial knife, as it were, suddenly thrust into her hand.

Morris walked along a moment, and then he repeated harshly: "I must
give her up!"

"I think I understand you," said Mrs. Penniman gently.

"I certainly say it distinctly enough--brutally and vulgarly enough."

He was ashamed of himself, and his shame was uncomfortable; and as he
was extremely intolerant of discomfort, he felt vicious and cruel.
He wanted to abuse somebody, and he began, cautiously--for he was
always cautious--with himself.

"Couldn't you take her down a little?" he asked.

"Take her down?"

"Prepare her--try and ease me off."

Mrs. Penniman stopped, looking at him very solemnly.

"My poor Morris, do you know how much she loves you?"

"No, I don't. I don't want to know. I have always tried to keep
from knowing. It would be too painful."

"She will suffer much," said Mrs. Penniman.

"You must console her. If you are as good a friend to me as you
pretend to be, you will manage it."

Mrs. Penniman shook her head sadly.

"You talk of my 'pretending' to like you; but I can't pretend to hate
you. I can only tell her I think very highly of you; and how will
that console her for losing you?"

"The Doctor will help you. He will be delighted at the thing being
broken off, and, as he is a knowing fellow, he will invent something
to comfort her."

"He will invent a new torture!" cried Mrs. Penniman. "Heaven deliver
her from her father's comfort. It will consist of his crowing over
her and saying, 'I always told you so!'"

Morris coloured a most uncomfortable red.

"If you don't console her any better than you console me, you
certainly won't be of much use! It's a damned disagreeable
necessity; I feel it extremely, and you ought to make it easy for
me."

"I will be your friend for life!" Mrs. Penniman declared.

"Be my friend NOW!" And Morris walked on.

She went with him; she was almost trembling.

"Should you like me to tell her?" she asked. "You mustn't tell her,
but you can--you can--" And he hesitated, trying to think what Mrs.
Penniman could do. "You can explain to her why it is. It's because
I can't bring myself to step in between her and her father--to give
him the pretext he grasps at--so eagerly (it's a hideous sight) for
depriving her of her rights."

Mrs. Penniman felt with remarkable promptitude the charm of this
formula.

"That's so like you," she said; "it's so finely felt."

Morris gave his stick an angry swing.

"Oh, botheration!" he exclaimed perversely.

Mrs. Penniman, however, was not discouraged.

"It may turn out better than you think. Catherine is, after all, so
very peculiar." And she thought she might take it upon herself to
assure him that, whatever happened, the girl would be very quiet--she
wouldn't make a noise. They extended their walk, and, while they
proceeded, Mrs. Penniman took upon herself other things besides, and
ended by having assumed a considerable burden; Morris being ready
enough, as may be imagined, to put everything off upon her. But he
was not for a single instant the dupe of her blundering alacrity; he
knew that of what she promised she was competent to perform but an
insignificant fraction, and the more she professed her willingness to
serve him, the greater fool he thought her.

"What will you do if you don't marry her?" she ventured to inquire in
the course of this conversation.

"Something brilliant," said Morris. "Shouldn't you like me to do
something brilliant?"

The idea gave Mrs. Penniman exceeding pleasure.

"I shall feel sadly taken in if you don't."

"I shall have to, to make up for this. This isn't at all brilliant,
you know."

Mrs. Penniman mused a little, as if there might be some way of making
out that it was; but she had to give up the attempt, and, to carry
off the awkwardness of failure, she risked a new inquiry.

"Do you mean--do you mean another marriage?"

Morris greeted this question with a reflexion which was hardly the
less impudent from being inaudible. "Surely, women are more crude
than men!" And then he answered audibly:

"Never in the world!"

Mrs. Penniman felt disappointed and snubbed, and she relieved herself
in a little vaguely-sarcastic cry. He was certainly perverse.

"I give her up, not for another woman, but for a wider career!"
Morris announced.

This was very grand; but still Mrs. Penniman, who felt that she had
exposed herself, was faintly rancorous.

"Do you mean never to come to see her again?" she asked, with some
sharpness.

"Oh no, I shall come again; but what is the use of dragging it out?
I have been four times since she came back, and it's terribly awkward
work. I can't keep it up indefinitely; she oughtn't to expect that,
you know. A woman should never keep a man dangling!" he added
finely.

"Ah, but you must have your last parting!" urged his companion, in
whose imagination the idea of last partings occupied a place inferior
in dignity only to that of first meetings.

CHAPTER XXIX

He came again, without managing the last parting; and again and
again, without finding that Mrs. Penniman had as yet done much to
pave the path of retreat with flowers. It was devilish awkward, as
he said, and he felt a lively animosity for Catherine's aunt, who, as
he had now quite formed the habit of saying to himself, had dragged
him into the mess and was bound in common charity to get him out of
it. Mrs. Penniman, to tell the truth, had, in the seclusion of her
own apartment--and, I may add, amid the suggestiveness of
Catherine's, which wore in those days the appearance of that of a
young lady laying out her trousseau--Mrs. Penniman had measured her
responsibilities, and taken fright at their magnitude. The task of
preparing Catherine and easing off Morris presented difficulties
which increased in the execution, and even led the impulsive Lavinia
to ask herself whether the modification of the young man's original
project had been conceived in a happy spirit. A brilliant future, a
wider career, a conscience exempt from the reproach of interference
between a young lady and her natural rights--these excellent things
might be too troublesomely purchased. From Catherine herself Mrs.
Penniman received no assistance whatever; the poor girl was
apparently without suspicion of her danger. She looked at her lover
with eyes of undiminished trust, and though she had less confidence
in her aunt than in a young man with whom she had exchanged so many
tender vows, she gave her no handle for explaining or confessing.
Mrs. Penniman, faltering and wavering, declared Catherine was very
stupid, put off the great scene, as she would have called it, from
day to day, and wandered about very uncomfortably, primed, to
repletion, with her apology, but unable to bring it to the light.
Morris's own scenes were very small ones just now; but even these
were beyond his strength. He made his visits as brief as possible,
and while he sat with his mistress, found terribly little to talk
about. She was waiting for him, in vulgar parlance, to name the day;
and so long as he was unprepared to be explicit on this point it
seemed a mockery to pretend to talk about matters more abstract. She
had no airs and no arts; she never attempted to disguise her
expectancy. She was waiting on his good pleasure, and would wait
modestly and patiently; his hanging back at this supreme time might
appear strange, but of course he must have a good reason for it.
Catherine would have made a wife of the gentle old-fashioned pattern-
-regarding reasons as favours and windfalls, but no more expecting
one every day than she would have expected a bouquet of camellias.
During the period of her engagement, however, a young lady even of
the most slender pretensions counts upon more bouquets than at other
times; and there was a want of perfume in the air at this moment
which at last excited the girl's alarm.

"Are you sick?" she asked of Morris. "You seem so restless, and you
look pale."

"I am not at all well," said Morris; and it occurred to him that, if
he could only make her pity him enough, he might get off.

"I am afraid you are overworked; you oughtn't to work so much."

"I must do that." And then he added, with a sort of calculated
brutality, "I don't want to owe you everything!"

"Ah, how can you say that?"

"I am too proud," said Morris.

"Yes--you are too proud!"

"Well, you must take me as I am," he went on, "you can never change
me."

"I don't want to change you," she said gently. "I will take you as
you are!" And she stood looking at him.

She was on the point of asking him whether it were not a compensation
for this annoyance that the poor girl who had the misfortune to bring
it upon him, loved him so dearly and believed in him so truly; but
she hesitated, thinking that this would perhaps seem an exacting
speech, and while she hesitated, he suddenly left her.

The next time he came, however, she brought it out, and she told him
again that he was too proud. He repeated that he couldn't change,
and this time she felt the impulse to say that with a little effort
he might change.

Sometimes he thought that if he could only make a quarrel with her it
might help him; but the question was how to quarrel with a young
woman who had such treasures of concession. "I suppose you think the
effort is all on your side!" he was reduced to exclaiming. "Don't
you believe that I have my own effort to make?"

"It's all yours now," she said. "My effort is finished and done
with!"

"Well, mine is not."

"We must bear things together," said Catherine. "That's what we
ought to do."

Morris attempted a natural smile. "There are some things which we
can't very well bear together--for instance, separation."

"Why do you speak of separation?"

"Ah! you don't like it; I knew you wouldn't!"

"Where are you going, Morris?" she suddenly asked.

He fixed his eye on her for a moment, and for a part of that moment
she was afraid of it. "Will you promise not to make a scene?"

"A scene!--do I make scenes?"

"All women do!" said Morris, with the tone of large experience.

"I don't. Where are you going?"

"If I should say I was going away on business, should you think it
very strange?"

She wondered a moment, gazing at him. "Yes--no. Not if you will
take me with you."

"Take you with me--on business?"

"What is your business? Your business is to be with me."

"I don't earn my living with you," said Morris. "Or rather," he
cried with a sudden inspiration, "that's just what I do--or what the
world says I do!"

This ought perhaps to have been a great stroke, but it miscarried.
"Where are you going?" Catherine simply repeated.

"To New Orleans. About buying some cotton."

"I am perfectly willing to go to New Orleans." Catherine said.

"Do you suppose I would take you to a nest of yellow fever?" cried
Morris. "Do you suppose I would expose you at such a time as this?"

"If there is yellow fever, why should you go? Morris, you must not
go!"

"It is to make six thousand dollars," said Morris. "Do you grudge me
that satisfaction?"

"We have no need of six thousand dollars. You think too much about
money!"

"You can afford to say that? This is a great chance; we heard of it
last night." And he explained to her in what the chance consisted;
and told her a long story, going over more than once several of the
details, about the remarkable stroke of business which he and his
partner had planned between them.

But Catherine's imagination, for reasons best known to herself,
absolutely refused to be fired. "If you can go to New Orleans, I can
go," she said. "Why shouldn't you catch yellow fever quite as easily
as I? I am every bit as strong as you, and not in the least afraid
of any fever. When we were in Europe, we were in very unhealthy
places; my father used to make me take some pills. I never caught
anything, and I never was nervous. What will be the use of six
thousand dollars if you die of a fever? When persons are going to be
married they oughtn't to think so much about business. You shouldn't
think about cotton, you should think about me. You can go to New
Orleans some other time--there will always be plenty of cotton. It
isn't the moment to choose--we have waited too long already." She
spoke more forcibly and volubly than he had ever heard her, and she
held his arm in her two hands.

"You said you wouldn't make a scene!" cried Morris. "I call this a
scene."

"It's you that are making it! I have never asked you anything
before. We have waited too long already." And it was a comfort to
her to think that she had hitherto asked so little; it seemed to make
her right to insist the greater now.

Morris bethought himself a little. "Very well, then; we won't talk
about it any more. I will transact my business by letter." And he
began to smooth his hat, as if to take leave.

"You won't go?" And she stood looking up at him.

He could not give up his idea of provoking a quarrel; it was so much
the simplest way! He bent his eyes on her upturned face, with the
darkest frown he could achieve. "You are not discreet. You mustn't
bully me!"

But, as usual, she conceded everything. "No, I am not discreet; I
know I am too pressing. But isn't it natural? It is only for a
moment."

"In a moment you may do a great deal of harm. Try and be calmer the
next time I come."

"When will you come?"

"Do you want to make conditions?" Morris asked. "I will come next
Saturday."

"Come to-morrow," Catherine begged; "I want you to come to-morrow. I
will be very quiet," she added; and her agitation had by this time
become so great that the assurance was not becoming. A sudden fear
had come over her; it was like the solid conjunction of a dozen
disembodied doubts, and her imagination, at a single bound, had
traversed an enormous distance. All her being, for the moment,
centred in the wish to keep him in the room.

Morris bent his head and kissed her forehead. "When you are quiet,
you are perfection," he said; "but when you are violent, you are not
in character."

It was Catherine's wish that there should be no violence about her
save the beating of her heart, which she could not help; and she went
on, as gently as possible, "Will you promise to come to-morrow?"

"I said Saturday!" Morris answered, smiling. He tried a frown at one
moment, a smile at another; he was at his wit's end.

"Yes, Saturday too," she answered, trying to smile. "But to-morrow
first." He was going to the door, and she went with him quickly.
She leaned her shoulder against it; it seemed to her that she would
do anything to keep him.

"If I am prevented from coming to-morrow, you will say I have
deceived you!" he said.

"How can you be prevented? You can come if you will."

"I am a busy man--I am not a dangler!" cried Morris sternly.

His voice was so hard and unnatural that, with a helpless look at
him, she turned away; and then he quickly laid his hand on the door-
knob. He felt as if he were absolutely running away from her. But
in an instant she was close to him again, and murmuring in a tone
none the less penetrating for being low, "Morris, you are going to
leave me."

"Yes, for a little while."

"For how long?"

"Till you are reasonable again."

"I shall never be reasonable in that way!" And she tried to keep him
longer; it was almost a struggle. "Think of what I have done!" she
broke out. "Morris, I have given up everything!"

"You shall have everything back!"

"You wouldn't say that if you didn't mean something. What is it?--
what has happened?--what have I done?--what has changed you?"

"I will write to you--that is better," Morris stammered.

"Ah, you won't come back!" she cried, bursting into tears.

"Dear Catherine," he said, "don't believe that I promise you that you
shall see me again!" And he managed to get away and to close the
door behind him.

CHAPTER XXX

It was almost her last outbreak of passive grief; at least, she never
indulged in another that the world knew anything about. But this one
was long and terrible; she flung herself on the sofa and gave herself
up to her misery. She hardly knew what had happened; ostensibly she
had only had a difference with her lover, as other girls had had
before, and the thing was not only not a rupture, but she was under
no obligation to regard it even as a menace. Nevertheless, she felt
a wound, even if he had not dealt it; it seemed to her that a mask
had suddenly fallen from his face. He had wished to get away from
her; he had been angry and cruel, and said strange things, with
strange looks. She was smothered and stunned; she buried her head in
the cushions, sobbing and talking to herself. But at last she raised
herself, with the fear that either her father or Mrs. Penniman would
come in; and then she sat there, staring before her, while the room
grew darker. She said to herself that perhaps he would come back to
tell her he had not meant what he said; and she listened for his ring
at the door, trying to believe that this was probable. A long time
passed, but Morris remained absent; the shadows gathered; the evening
settled down on the meagre elegance of the light, clear-coloured
room; the fire went out. When it had grown dark, Catherine went to
the window and looked out; she stood there for half an hour, on the
mere chance that he would come up the steps. At last she turned
away, for she saw her father come in. He had seen her at the window
looking out, and he stopped a moment at the bottom of the white
steps, and gravely, with an air of exaggerated courtesy, lifted his
hat to her. The gesture was so incongruous to the condition she was
in, this stately tribute of respect to a poor girl despised and
forsaken was so out of place, that the thing gave her a kind of
horror, and she hurried away to her room. It seemed to her that she
had given Morris up.

She had to show herself half an hour later, and she was sustained at
table by the immensity of her desire that her father should not
perceive that anything had happened. This was a great help to her
afterwards, and it served her (though never as much as she supposed)
from the first. On this occasion Dr. Sloper was rather talkative.
He told a great many stories about a wonderful poodle that he had
seen at the house of an old lady whom he visited professionally.
Catherine not only tried to appear to listen to the anecdotes of the
poodle, but she endeavoured to interest herself in them, so as not to
think of her scene with Morris. That perhaps was an hallucination;
he was mistaken, she was jealous; people didn't change like that from
one day to another. Then she knew that she had had doubts before--
strange suspicions, that were at once vague and acute--and that he
had been different ever since her return from Europe: whereupon she
tried again to listen to her father, who told a story so remarkably
well. Afterwards she went straight to her own room; it was beyond
her strength to undertake to spend the evening with her aunt. All
the evening, alone, she questioned herself. Her trouble was
terrible; but was it a thing of her imagination, engendered by an
extravagant sensibility, or did it represent a clear-cut reality, and
had the worst that was possible actually come to pass? Mrs.
Penniman, with a degree of tact that was as unusual as it was
commendable, took the line of leaving her alone. The truth is, that
her suspicions having been aroused, she indulged a desire, natural to
a timid person, that the explosion should be localised. So long as
the air still vibrated she kept out of the way.

She passed and repassed Catherine's door several times in the course
of the evening, as if she expected to hear a plaintive moan behind
it. But the room remained perfectly still; and accordingly, the last
thing before retiring to her own couch, she applied for admittance.
Catherine was sitting up, and had a book that she pretended to be
reading. She had no wish to go to bed, for she had no expectation of
sleeping. After Mrs. Penniman had left her she sat up half the
night, and she offered her visitor no inducement to remain. Her aunt
came stealing in very gently, and approached her with great
solemnity.

"I am afraid you are in trouble, my dear. Can I do anything to help
you?"

"I am not in any trouble whatever, and do not need any help," said
Catherine, fibbing roundly, and proving thereby that not only our
faults, but our most involuntary misfortunes, tend to corrupt our
morals.

"Has nothing happened to you?"

"Nothing whatever."

"Are you very sure, dear?"

"Perfectly sure."

"And can I really do nothing for you?"

"Nothing, aunt, but kindly leave me alone," said Catherine.

Mrs. Penniman, though she had been afraid of too warm a welcome
before, was now disappointed at so cold a one; and in relating
afterwards, as she did to many persons, and with considerable
variations of detail, the history of the termination of her niece's
engagement, she was usually careful to mention that the young lady,
on a certain occasion, had "hustled" her out of the room. It was
characteristic of Mrs. Penniman that she related this fact, not in
the least out of malignity to Catherine, whom she very sufficiently
pitied, but simply from a natural disposition to embellish any
subject that she touched.

Catherine, as I have said, sat up half the night, as if she still
expected to hear Morris Townsend ring at the door. On the morrow
this expectation was less unreasonable; but it was not gratified by
the reappearance of the young man. Neither had he written; there was
not a word of explanation or reassurance. Fortunately for Catherine
she could take refuge from her excitement, which had now become
intense, in her determination that her father should see nothing of
it. How well she deceived her father we shall have occasion to
learn; but her innocent arts were of little avail before a person of
the rare perspicacity of Mrs. Penniman. This lady easily saw that
she was agitated, and if there was any agitation going forward, Mrs.
Penniman was not a person to forfeit her natural share in it. She
returned to the charge the next evening, and requested her niece to
lean upon her--to unburden her heart. Perhaps she should be able to
explain certain things that now seemed dark, and that she knew more
about than Catherine supposed. If Catherine had been frigid the
night before, to-day she was haughty.

"You are completely mistaken, and I have not the least idea what you
mean. I don't know what you are trying to fasten on me, and I have
never had less need of any one's explanations in my life."

In this way the girl delivered herself, and from hour to hour kept
her aunt at bay. From hour to hour Mrs. Penniman's curiosity grew.
She would have given her little finger to know what Morris had said
and done, what tone he had taken, what pretext he had found. She
wrote to him, naturally, to request an interview; but she received,
as naturally, no answer to her petition. Morris was not in a writing
mood; for Catherine had addressed him two short notes which met with
no acknowledgment. These notes were so brief that I may give them
entire. "Won't you give me some sign that you didn't mean to be so
cruel as you seemed on Tuesday?"--that was the first; the other was a
little longer. "If I was unreasonable or suspicious on Tuesday--if I
annoyed you or troubled you in any way--I beg your forgiveness, and I
promise never again to be so foolish. I am punished enough, and I
don't understand. Dear Morris, you are killing me!" These notes
were despatched on the Friday and Saturday; but Saturday and Sunday
passed without bringing the poor girl the satisfaction she desired.
Her punishment accumulated; she continued to bear it, however, with a
good deal of superficial fortitude. On Saturday morning the Doctor,
who had been watching in silence, spoke to his sister Lavinia.

"The thing has happened--the scoundrel has backed out!"

"Never!" cried Mrs. Penniman, who had bethought herself what she
should say to Catherine, but was not provided with a line of defence
against her brother, so that indignant negation was the only weapon
in her hands.

"He has begged for a reprieve, then, if you like that better!"

"It seems to make you very happy that your daughter's affections have
been trifled with."

"It does," said the Doctor; '"for I had foretold it! It's a great
pleasure to be in the right."

"Your pleasures make one shudder!" his sister exclaimed.

Catherine went rigidly through her usual occupations; that is, up to
the point of going with her aunt to church on Sunday morning. She
generally went to afternoon service as well; but on this occasion her
courage faltered, and she begged of Mrs. Penniman to go without her.

"I am sure you have a secret," said Mrs. Penniman, with great
significance, looking at her rather grimly.

"If I have, I shall keep it!" Catherine answered, turning away.

Mrs. Penniman started for church; but before she had arrived, she
stopped and turned back, and before twenty minutes had elapsed she
re-entered the house, looked into the empty parlours, and then went
upstairs and knocked at Catherine's door. She got no answer;
Catherine was not in her room, and Mrs. Penniman presently
ascertained that she was not in the house. "She has gone to him, she
has fled!" Lavinia cried, clasping her hands with admiration and
envy. But she soon perceived that Catherine had taken nothing with
her--all her personal property in her room was intact--and then she
jumped at the hypothesis that the girl had gone forth, not in
tenderness, but in resentment. "She has followed him to his own
door--she has burst upon him in his own apartment!" It was in these
terms that Mrs. Penniman depicted to herself her niece's errand,
which, viewed in this light, gratified her sense of the picturesque
only a shade less strongly than the idea of a clandestine marriage.
To visit one's lover, with tears and reproaches, at his own
residence, was an image so agreeable to Mrs. Penniman's mind that she
felt a sort of aesthetic disappointment at its lacking, in this case,
the harmonious accompaniments of darkness and storm. A quiet Sunday
afternoon appeared an inadequate setting for it; and, indeed, Mrs.
Penniman was quite out of humour with the conditions of the time,
which passed very slowly as she sat in the front parlour in her
bonnet and her cashmere shawl, awaiting Catherine's return.

This event at last took place. She saw her--at the window--mount the
steps, and she went to await her in the hall, where she pounced upon
her as soon as she had en