A war protester yells at police after having been forced from
occupying of the street in Los Angeles, California. Anti-war demonstrators
staged huge marches across the world yesterday, often clashing with police as
they converged on heavily guarded U.S. embassies. Violence erupted at protests
in Egypt, Spain, India, Belgium, Switzerland and Lebanon as police used water
cannon or batons to disperse thousands of protesters. (Getty Images)..

Mar. 21, 2003. 01:00 AM

Violence
mars global anti-war demonstrations

120,000
take to streets in Berlin San Francisco arrests top 1,000

ROSS COLVIN

REUTERS NEWS
AGENCY

LONDON—Anti-war
demonstrators staged huge marches across the world yesterday, often
clashing with police as they converged on heavily guarded U.S. embassies.

Violence erupted at protests in Egypt, Spain, India, Belgium, Switzerland
and Lebanon as police used water cannon or batons to disperse thousands of
protesters.

Barely three hours after the first cruise missiles slammed into Baghdad, a
wave of demonstrations began in Asia and Australia and rolled swiftly
across the Middle East and Europe to the United States, where tens of
thousands of protesters blocked streets in San Francisco and other U.S.
cities.

Police arrested more than 1,000 people in San Francisco yesterday — the
most demonstrators taken into custody on a single day in the city in 22
years.

In Berlin, more than 120,000 protesters took to the streets in two waves
of demonstrations to express anger and frustration over the U.S.-led
attack on Iraq. Thousands of high school students staged seemingly
spontaneous walkouts in the morning, joining other protesters in a noisy
but peaceful demonstration that wound its way past the U.S. Embassy to the
nearby Brandenburg Gate monument.

In Belgium, where Prime Minister Guy Verhoftstadt said his country was
"profoundly disappointed" by the attack on Iraq, police fired
water cannon to disperse more than 2,000 demonstrators outside the U.S.
Embassy in Brussels. Police said a policeman and a protester had been
taken to hospital with injuries.

Swiss police fired tear gas to disperse hundreds of protesters, also
mainly students, who marched on the U.S. diplomatic mission in Geneva.

Spanish police in riot gear fired rubber balls at anti-war demonstrators,
including well-known actors and celebrities, who gathered in central
Madrid in protest at Prime Minister Jose Maria Aznar's support for the
U.S.-led attacks on Iraq.

They also beat demonstrators with batons in an attempt to break up the
crowd, witnesses said, injuring at least two people, according to Spanish
newspaper El Mundo.

Violence erupted in Calcutta, eastern India, when about 1,000 protesters
waving banners reading "U.S. warmongers go to hell" tried to
storm a U.S. cultural centre. At least 12 policemen and six demonstrators
were injured when cane-wielding police drove them back, a senior police
official told Reuters.

In the West African state of Mauritania, protesters raided the compound of
U.S.-based aid agency World Vision, smashing windows and attacking seven
cars parked in the yard.

The only reported clash outside a British Embassy was in the Lebanese
capital Beirut, where around 1,000 protesters were doused with water from
a fire truck when they crossed barriers outside the mission. Witnesses
said police beat several of them.

In Italy, where Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi is one of Washington's
staunchest allies on Iraq, the three biggest trade unions staged a
two-hour strike.

Italian cities were thrown into chaos as tens of thousands of protesters
took to the streets, blocking train stations and highways.

In France, more than 40,000 people, mostly students, marched on the U.S.
Embassy in Paris chanting anti-war slogans.

Public support for French President Jacques Chirac's stout opposition to a
U.S.-led war in Iraq climbed to 92 per cent in a poll published today in
Le Figaro daily newspaper.

Thousands of British anti-war campaigners, enraged by the involvement of
British troops in a war they see as an illegitimate grab for oil by
Washington, blocked roads and scuffled with police as protests spread
across Britain.

Protests also took place in Greece and Austria.

In the Gaza Strip, about 1,000 Palestinian women and children marched in
the Rafah refugee camp, holding Iraqi flags and posters of Saddam and
setting fire to Israeli and U.S. flags. About 150 people marched in
Bethlehem in the West Bank.

Protesters brought traffic to a standstill in Melbourne, the second
largest city in Australia, a staunch ally of the U.S. Anti-U.S. sentiment
was also strong in Muslim Indonesia, Malaysia and Pakistan.

Protesters jam city
streets

by Kay Lazar and Robin Washington

Friday, March 21, 2003

With thunderous drumbeats and chants of ``peace now''
echoing down Boylston Street, several thousand students and faculty from
colleges across Boston and Cambridge yesterday marched in protest of war with
Iraq on the first full day of the U.S.-led military action.

Waving banners, political puppets and sporting '60s-era peace signs, the sea
of protesters stopped traffic and business for blocks, as scores of workers from
office buildings overlooking the march watched the noisy procession.

``It's really important for students across this city to send a message loud
and clear that business will not go on as usual as long as we're destroying
another country,'' said Emerson College junior Mandie Yanasak.

Similar protests were staged across the country with thousands of protesters,
some chained together, blocking streets in San Francisco and other cities. More
than 100 demonstrators in Washington, D.C., temporarily shut down the Key
Bridge, a major route into the city from Virginia.

Boston's anti-war actions started shortly after noon, when an estimated 1,000
protesters walked out of classes at Harvard, joined hundreds more at MIT, and
marched over the Massachusetts Avenue bridge, clogging and briefly closing the
Charles River span that links Cambridge and Boston.

The procession grew to an estimated 4,000 as demonstrators joined in Copley
Square and marched past the State House to Government Center.

``I can't believe this, on the day we are invading,'' said a disgusted Ralph
White, a Korean combat vet who briefly argued with one of the marchers near the
State House in a tense scuffle that had to be broken up by police.

But another Korean War vet, sporting an American flag pin, said he had ``no
qualms'' as he watched the anti-war protesters.

``That's what the flag stands for,'' said Joe Bagadonis, 68, of Bedford.
``When I was in a war, it was to make sure people could express themselves, and
I feel I was successful.''

Erin Klatt, 31, of Malden, said protesters support the nation's troops and
want to bring them home safely.

``I don't this war is worth risking their lives,'' said Klatt, a member of
the Revere Malden Action Committee Against War. ``I don't think we have the
right to invade a country that hasn't invaded us. It sends a dangerous signal to
other countries, like India and Pakistan, and makes us more vulnerable to
terrorist attacks.''

MIT professor Ian Condry, 38, pushed his 2-year-old son in a stroller while
his 7- and 5-year-old sons walked by his side.

``My heart goes out to the Iraqi children and other civilians caught in this
firestorm,'' he said. ``It's for the children and the next generation that we
need to work harder on rethinking America's direction.''

Despite more than five hours of protests and some tensions along the route,
Boston police reported no arrests.

However, a protester was arrested and charged federally with blocking entry
to the JFK Building. He faces trial this morning after demanding police jail him
for the duration of the war.

The man, who called himself ``Peaceful Pilgrim,'' refused to give his name to
authorities. He will be tried before U.S. Magistrate Judge Charles B. Swartwood.
He faces a maximum 30 days in jail.

Later in the evening, protesters tried to enter the Copley Square on-ramp to
the Mass Pike, but were blocked by police on motorcycles.

From there, they headed to the Massachusetts Avenue bridge and back to
Cambridge.

In Natick, a multifaith group of about 100 organized by the Peace Abbey in
Sherborn marched two miles from the town common to the U.S. Army's Natick Labs.

Natick police Chief Dennis Mannix said 18 protesters were arrested on charges
of trespassing on federal property after refusing to leave the gate of the
complex housing the U.S. Army Soldier and Biological Chemical Command.

``They were all very peaceful people,'' he said. ``We had hoped they would
have decided to have only one or two arrested and we wouldn't have had to arrest
that many.''

Protester Carol Sakala said the war would only encourage terrorism, spelling
an uncertain future for her two children, Leah and Jonah, who protested with
her.

``This was about the saddest day of my life. There is no merit to this, there
is no wisdom, this is illegal,'' she said.

Added 10-year-old Jonah: ``If we spent all the billions of dollars we're
spending on the war on other sources of power - solar power, wind power - we
wouldn't need any of this oil.''

On the way, the marchers passed Natick Center Graphics, where worker Sarah
Litchfield noticed ``a lot of people'' but said their efforts were likely
futile.

``I think it's too late. I think we need to go in,'' she said.

But protester Mare Tomaski of Wayland called the military action an ``illegal
war'' that she unhesitatingly rallied against.