Anatoly F. Dobrynin, a former Soviet ambassador to the United States, was named Friday as a foreign policy adviser to President Mikhail S. Gorbachev only a month after being abruptly retired in a realignment of the Kremlin leadership. Dobrynin, 68, who returned in 1986 from 24 years in Washington, was credited with a major role in shaping Gorbachev's approach to foreign policy, particularly in formulating the breakthroughs in Soviet relations with the United States.

Anatoly F. Dobrynin, a former Soviet ambassador to the United States, was named Friday as a foreign policy adviser to President Mikhail S. Gorbachev only a month after being abruptly retired in a realignment of the Kremlin leadership. Dobrynin, 68, who returned in 1986 from 24 years in Washington, was credited with a major role in shaping Gorbachev's approach to foreign policy, particularly in formulating the breakthroughs in Soviet relations with the United States.

The Kremlin shake-up strengthens Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev in his drive not only for internal reform but also for less confrontational relations with the United States, many American experts on the Soviet Union agreed Friday. "An obvious win for Gorbachev in the scope of the change and his packing of the Politburo," one senior U.S. official said. At the United Nations, Secretary of State George P. Shultz told reporters that the meaning of the changes is that "Mr.

The Kremlin shake-up strengthens Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev in his drive not only for internal reform but also for less confrontational relations with the United States, many American experts on the Soviet Union agreed Friday. "An obvious win for Gorbachev in the scope of the change and his packing of the Politburo," one senior U.S. official said. At the United Nations, Secretary of State George P. Shultz told reporters that the meaning of the changes is that "Mr.

Although he was a first-time visitor to this national capital, Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev has worked it like an old pol. He skipped the tourist stops and got right down to business with American movers and shakers. "Even in this concrete jungle, you can do certain things," Gorbachev confided to one of his guests during his four-day visit, which ended Thursday.

Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev dramatically reshaped the Kremlin's political hierarchy on Friday, moving key supporters into the Communist Party's ruling Politburo and retiring four of its longtime members, including Andrei A. Gromyko, who for decades represented the grim face of Soviet diplomacy.

Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev's chief foreign policy adviser, Anatoly F. Dobrynin, will visit Bonn next week for talks with senior West German politicians, the Soviet Embassy said Tuesday. Dobrynin, a Communist Party Central Committee secretary and former ambassador to Washington, has been invited by the opposition Social Democratic Party, an embassy spokesman said.

Israel has told the United States that Anatoly F. Dobrynin, who has served as Moscow's ambassador to Washington for 23 years, will be replaced by Yuli M. Vorontsov, the Soviet ambassador to Paris, the New York Times reported. The paper quoted unidentified Reagan Administration officials as saying the disclosure of the planned switch came during talks between Vorontsov and Ovadia Sofer, Israel's ambassador to France. The State Department declined comment on the report.

The State Department today criticized as "unwise and inappropriate" a House of Representatives resolution calling for the expulsion of Soviet Ambassador Anatoly F. Dobrynin unless Moscow apologizes for the shooting death of an American officer. The House passed the non-binding resolution Thursday 322 to 93. Dobrynin is the dean of Washington's diplomatic corps, serving as ambassador since since March 30, 1962.

Soviet Foreign Minister Eduard A. Shevardnadze will visit Washington May 14-16 for talks to prepare for a superpower meeting, Ambassador Anatoly F. Dobrynin said today. Dobrynin told reporters after a meeting with Secretary of State George P. Shultz that Shevardnadze "will meet with him on the 14th, 15th and 16th." He declined to answer further questions. It was his last meeting with Shultz after 24 years as ambassador before returning to Moscow tonight to take up a more senior post.

Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev dramatically reshaped the Kremlin's political hierarchy on Friday, moving key supporters into the Communist Party's ruling Politburo and retiring four of its longtime members, including Andrei A. Gromyko, who for decades represented the grim face of Soviet diplomacy.

Although he was a first-time visitor to this national capital, Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev has worked it like an old pol. He skipped the tourist stops and got right down to business with American movers and shakers. "Even in this concrete jungle, you can do certain things," Gorbachev confided to one of his guests during his four-day visit, which ended Thursday.

The House passed a resolution calling for the expulsion of Soviet Ambassador Anatoly F. Dobrynin unless the Kremlin apologizes for the March 24 killing in East Germany of American Maj. Arthur D. Nicholson Jr. by a Soviet sentry. The resolution, which is non-binding, passed 322-93 as an amendment to the State Department spending bill. Rep. William S. Broomfield (R-Mich.