Wildlife Gardens

Butterfly and Moth Gardens

The following species are important larval hosts for caterpillars or nectar sources for butterflies and moths. These native plant species will attract native insects, maintaining the symbiotic relationship that is essential for the survival of both. For further information on the particular native butterfly, moth, or caterpillar species, consult the texts Butterflies of the East Coast: An Observer's Guide (2005) Cech and Tudor and Caterpillars of Eastern North America (2005) Wagner, David L., or the Lady Bird Johnson Wildlife Center webpage.

Hummingbird Gardens

As a general rule of thumb, a red flower with a tubular shape will attract hummingbirds to your garden. The following native species, although not all falling under these specific parameters, will indeed encourage these favored birds to visit.

Grasses

Ferns

Vines

Bee Gardens

Over two hundred species of bees have been documented throughout New York City. Bee gardens help sustain these insects and plant species that rely on them for pollination. Bees have been recognized as one of the most important pollinators in urban and natural areas and are essential in maintaining the success of native plant reproduction.