The Economic Law deals with economic relations arising from the State's economic branch and has developed along with the market economy and market economic system for addressing the needs of indirect regulation of the economy.

Criminal law is a basic part of the Chinese legal system and specifies crimes and related punishments. People are more concerned about criminal law than any other branch of law in their daily lives and the law is the most important regulatory document, with the State Security Law and other special laws and regulations included.

This law covers various lawsuit activities and regulates judicial activities, restricts judicial power, protects justice and efficiency, and ensures from the procedural aspect the correct implementation of substantive law.