Music : General Reference

Reference Books

In 29 volumes, this is the most comprehensive English-language music reference source. Long considered the authority for information on European and American classical music, Grove also includes excellent coverage of folk and popular music traditions from around the world. Many articles are quite extensive, and often include bibliographies for further research. Includes numerous black and white illustrations and photographs.

In 6 volumes, the latest edition of Baker's has been expanded to include popular and jazz musicians of the 20th century (including some who are too obscure for the New Grove), in addition to a wide range of classical musicians from ancient times to the present. Many of the articles were written by Nicolas Slonimsky (1894-1995), who set the standard for accuracy and insight without sacrificing wit and style. The index (in volume 6) provides access by nationality, genre, and time period.

Covering all genres of modern music, this series profiles artists involved in rock, jazz, pop, rap, rhythm and blues, folk, New Age, country, gospel and reggae, as well as classical music. Many articles include black and white photographs of the musicians discussed, and most have selective bibliographies and discographies. Cumulative indexes are arranged by name and subject.

In 3 volumes, this 1984 set includes illustrated articles on orchestral and folk instruments from around the world. Many entries are derived (but often largely rewritten) from the 1980 edition of the New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Although there are no cultural or regional indexes, extensive cross references link related entries and terms.

This amazing site provides detailed information
on all aspects of classical and popular music and jazz, with
articles on virtually every imaginable musical style and sub-genre.
The site is searchable by artist, album, song, styles, and
even record labels. Individual albums are rated, and individual
tracks are listed with the track timings.

An online version of the 1988 book publication, with entries on music terminology,
brief biographies of composers and performers, and some brief historical articles.
Coverage of classical music is excellent, but coverage of jazz and
popular music is spotty and sparse.