Asset allocation is the process of risky investments diversified into a portfolio that suit for the risk tolerance of investors. It is also the major function in the industry of financial planning and investing with the adage’s equivalent.

The theory of modern portfolio is the backbone of asset allocation. The Modern Portfolio Theory is a way of quantifying risk formally of any given asset. It also serves as a tool to determine to convert assets into portfolios with reasonably low risks. The qualitative analysis, along with the risk tolerance and goals of an investor are being united by asset allocation to build the best possible investment portfolio.

The types of investments considered included in asset allocation are incomes stocks, growth stocks, real estate, government bonds, commodities, precious metal, foreign currencies and cash. Regarding risks, government bonds are the safest among these assets and the asset with the highest risks are the high-growth stocks, which can go to zero. The other assets in between depends mainly on the condition of the economy. The assumption rules on asset allocation is that the earlier the investor need the access funds, the lower the risk they would take in their investments. The time that an investor can get back the possible losses is also an important thing to consider.

Since the potential return are normally opposite to risk, worker’s asset allocation who are about to take their retirement are titled to be investments like government bonds which provides them high level of safety In exchange for lower return rates. On the contrary, a college graduate has not much to lose and better just to serve by a portfolio with high return rates even though the degree of risks is higher. It is more likely that these kinds of individuals have mortgaged real estate and speculative stocks of asset allocation.