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Daily Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1848), 1861-01-22

Daily Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1848), 1861-01-22 page 1

-"- .J -V " iT.?-' "SS- 5t " - til fiii Si 'i ' Imim VOLUME XXIV INSURANCE. JOHN II. WHEELER: A OENT t'Oll HOME, COXTISGSITAL, iitMUATTAN. Hi-ctuif r,aud Iuvino Kiu lus. Oo.'s Now York ; M K Ri'H ANT o and CITY FIRE of Hart- trd; NEW I0HaandJONNKi)TlCUT MUTUAL LIFE, Office, St High St., Savage's Block, mayl'oudly HOME AND FUHl1UI PATENTS. Ths undersigned fur many Joan engaged in the Patent Office preparing testimony in contested eeaes, has resigned to continue his profession of securing peteute, American and KuroMMin. Patents obtained on new and unjustly rejected applications for contingent tees to be paid when the patents are s ranted, if desired. Examinations of new intentions from rough pencil sketches, to determine their patentability, made previous to applying for patents, for Are dullaia. S. W. WOOD, Corn wall, Orange Co., K. Y. novl.dly FIRE! FIRE!! FIRE!!! VOW IS THE TIME TO INSURE YCVR PROPERTY. HAVING ARHAHOED AI?L OF MY LOSSKS, OC CMlooed by the Uu Kelt lfouw Firo.io the full Mt-ItfttcttOD of U pm.it iuterMled, I ftm itill prepArt-d, la ilka manner, to protect tbu BuilJiujs, lwelliugi, Mr efhanrliMD. FiirnitiiPA Jtrt nC all rtot-ui.na ISir irtt inir llisnm Poiiciet in tu (rood Iiuurttnc Com panics m there are Id tba United otatet. All person deiiriiig to Ininra their property, are requoattMlto call at my otilce, la Ambot bnUdlDK, audexamiuA ttid mitiur fur tlierusolvei, be fort applying laewtitr-. ' Bwara of intrusting -four Insurance to traveling Agents, as tboao Comptiws tvliich employ policy FeU-dUrs, are freuerall)' Ilom Cone?. no'Jl-42m ' (i VlLSQXt Insurant AgA.it. T olxxx :13onto ej Go. M.uuiHcturers 01 Manilla, Cotton, Tarredand Hemp Rope, Cotton and Memp Packing, Cutds, Lines aud Twine, iu all their variety, and dealers In Oakum, Authors, Clocks, Patent Rome twine. Main street, one door South of Front, , OINOINNATI, O. marlS-eOdly K. A. 11. ' LI riKX.lt A I'll Portraits, Ln1cap s, Show Citrri;, Maps, Drafts, Notes Certificates of Stork, Hands, Letter and Bill Heads, Bild-egs, c. MIDOLKTON, 8TH()K1DGE CO., 119 Wrilnnt Strt'Ot, (Od.l Fellow's Bnilding,) sep2.rdim Clncinnntl, 0. ItlC'lItllOSO.VS IRISH: XjX3NTS3ITsS . DAMASKS DIAPERS. &C. CONtiUMtilS UK lilfllAUD-lCM'S LINENS, and those desirous of obtaining Iho GENUINE GOODS, should ses that the articles they purchase aresoaled with ths full nams oi tne nnu, J. N. UlUU.VnDSON, S0X3 A OWDEN. a guarantee uf the soundness and durability of the Goods. Thiscaution Is rcndiredeiientiaJly necessary, ns large quantities of inferior and d.-fortiio'Lineus aro prepared, season after season, and sealed with the name of RICHARDSON, by Iriili H .uf , who regardlrss of the injury thus Inflicted alike on ths American consnmer and the manufacturers of tho genuine Goods, will uot readily abandon a binlnt.ss so profitable, while purchasers ran lis mpused on with trnwla of n worthless rhsracter. J HULLOCKE ,I.B. LOCKE, ptT-dly Agents. 81 Bcade aired, New York. HUNNEWELL S 7 UNIVERSAL t nT1 dT COUGH REMEDY, For an Throat and lud( Cumpimnts. including, wit most perfeut rotults. Whopping Cvtuh, Chronic and Common Coughs, Bronchial anrf Throat Cnnplaitti. always forernnn-nersof Consumption A a wotithut syrup it lias nosupor-rior. Frocd from nil Opiate or E metis propart.os, may benscd by most del lent) constitutions, and with porfect confidence. HUNNEWFLL'S -i . CELEBRATED v , TOLU ANODYNE. T.s Great?$t Antitral Opiate ever oflrred to the world containing; not a partlcluof Opium, nor any snbatancehut Us strictly rgritaMo and medical properties. A sure i romedy for Neuralgia, Jthetimatiim Gout, Tooth and Earl Ache, Catarrh, Itooor Hay Ferrrt and nil minor Nervous vompiainTS, For La$ of Shi-hi'T' Ilptidat he in all inftrifties, 1 nai no equal, ana to unitn molt r.ruoutjteu tcaumonmi are ottered. i'fjr Delirium Trum?. it is a moet oorffct romedv. For Bowl Complaint, after rf-movlui; the pain it acts as Fysic,a tnoat impaMtiat cauirauita lit const. patary eflsjssaof Oplnni. i hysicians. Formulas nnd Trial U .tll. j will be sent and to Dealer or Invslid a descriptive pamphlet without "posinge-siamp JOHN L. Ill NNEWELI-, rHrMfT AND PIIAnilAt'EVTlST, jNo. 0 Commerrlnl AVIiarf, Hoston, Mass. To whom please diroct all rrifmnuiiicntions. Prices Lare Ctxu'h ItmcJv, r0 cents pr bottle. Srtall " ' 25 " Tolu AiioJvna, M ' For sale by the usual wholesale und retail dealers orery- wnere. Huberts Samuel Whul.nali- Ailcnta. N. B. Marple.J R. Cook, John M. Denlar, G. Uenu! & Sum, A. J. Schewe er & Son, Agents lor Cohmibus, Ohio, ftuiro, Eckstein A 0., J. D. Park, Taiwl A- Voyeder, Wholesale Agcuts.Cin- unatl.Olilo. Also by all Drungist and Dealors in the tile. Agencies wauled by respectable Dealers, octm-myliflr.uj 15-f.l CABINET WA.K.E1 B JOHN PHIRUNG, I NO. VtH EAST FRIEND STREET. ' TTA3 A FULL ASSORTMENT OF ALL KINDS 09 11 Plain, fancy and ornamental l'urulture. Mann bctures Furnltnreto order flllKA PER than any other es tabllshment in the city. The present stork to Is sold positively at cost. stair UPHOLSTERING donein a superior manner. Jmldly . SANFORDS TT IS COMPOUNDED EKTIRKI.VJ?noiU J. Oums, and has become an established tact, a Standard Medicine, known and an proved by all that have used It, and is now resorted the diseases for which it Ik It h as enred thousands who had given up all hopes to witn confidence In all recommended. within the last two roars of relief, as the numerous my possession show, to the temperament of ths nsod iu m. h quantities as els. unsolicited certiucatos tn The dose must bo adapted ndlvidnal taking It, and o act gontly on the Bow-Let the dictates of your use of ths LIVER ISVIQ-UVER COMPLAINTS, Judgment jrulde yon In ths uua ivk, and It will cure BILLIOVS ATTACKS, VYSFEFSIA, CHRONIC. DIARRHOEA, SUMMER TERY, DROP8V, SOVH COSTI r EN ESS, CIIOL 10, MORBUS.CHOLERA IN-I.ENCE, JAVNVIOE. COMPLAINTS, D YSEN- STOMACH, HABITUAL VUOLtKA, VUOLERA fANTUV, FLATV-i FEMALE WEAKNES8' i-eesfnlly as an ORDI.VA-l CISE. It will enre POJT ES, and may be nsed sno. fir FAMIL Y MEDI-HEADACHE, (as thou- ands can testify) In Iwen!,,, vootMi ore talfn at com ALL WHC tmEITARFt J minute, , two or thret Tea. menremont of attack. 01 VINO their testimony ALL WHO VBEITABir, n its favor. I 3f.V WATER IN THE MOVTn WITH TUP, .VFJfl ORATOR. AND SWALLOW BOTH TOGETHER. Price One Dollar per Bnttle. ALSO SANFORD'S FAMILY BLOOD PURIFYING PILLS. COMPOPDNED FHOM PURE VEGETABLE EXTRACTS, AND PUT UP IN Sirica f.Aapa AID i f ' " " 'f . i r- n.rr ...... n ... sfTt-VJ CLIMATE. The FA MIL T OA- ITMRrCPLilsBgeo. which the proprietor has than twenty year. le but active Cathartic. used in his practice more Tho constantly Increas-who have long ned the tion which all express lu durcd mo to place them Ths Profession well thartlcs act on different The FAMILY CA-wlth dt.j reference to this compounded from a vario-Extracts, which act alike mentary canal, and are cases where a Cathartic Is RANGEMENTS of the NESS, PAINS IN THE COSTIVENESS, PAIN THE WHOLE BODY, frequently, if neglected, vor, LOSS OF APPE-8ENSAT10N r)F COLD RESTLESSNESS, HEAD-THE HEAD, all IN-EASES, WOBMS In RHEUMATISM, a great and many diseases towhich CO ing demand from those PILLS, and the sattsfao-regard to tbelr use, has in within the reach of all. know that different Car-portions of tho bowels. THARTIO PILL has, well established fact, been ty of the purest Vegetable on every part of the ali-GOOD and SAFE In all nocded, such as DE STOMACH, SLEEPl-BACK AND LOINS, AND SORENESS OVER from sudden cold, which end in s long course of Fe-TITE, A CREEPING OVER THE BODY, ACHE, or WEIGHT IN FLAMMATORY DIB-CHILDREN or ADULTS, PURIFIERofthe BLOOD flesh is heir, too nrrmerous tlsement. DOSE. 1 to 8. to mention in in is anver PRICE 3 DINER. THE IITFR INVIOORATOR AND FAMILY CA-, THARTIO PILLS tre retailed by Druggists generally, and sold wholesale by the Trade in all the large towns. S. T. W. SANFORD, M. D, Mannfnctnrerand Proprietor, 308 Broadway, Now York. Sjld in Colnmbns byBobertsA Samiel, John Denig, pd R. M. Denigt Sons. oct2 ViQ.dl yswl yl stp PCMP AND MACHINE WORKS-.. Nos 141 nnd 143 West Second Stroet, Cincinnati, Ohio GEO. D. WINCHELL A BRO., Mannfacturers and Dealers in Sleam Pnmps and Boiler Doctor Engines, Slnglo and Doublo Acting Lift and Force a . rnmps, not i,iqnld, oil, Molasses, Syrup and Lard Pumps: I Distillery, Factory, Fire Engine and Brass Pnmps, Arte-fslan Well Pnmps. Ac, Ac, Stationatrand PortabloSa. fioes and Boilers. Lathe Maohines, Hoisting Machines, I vernors and Govornor Valves, Ouarti Mill Enirinea. Pallejs.Bnatyng, Rangcn, BrassSteamond WaterCockss Steam Quages, Oonpiu,, s. Noirles, Rubber Hose, Tinner's Copper, Loj I, Cast nd Wrought Iron Pipe and Fining, o.,c- ug2dwly HOTELS. NATIONAL HOTEL, IV o. 2T North night St., OOTjXT3Vri3TTag. OHIO. H. HETSOLDS,. ...PROPRIETOR. This Hotel is but a few steps from the Depot, and person. arriving r wisning to tale passage on any ol the trains, will find this deoidedly the most convenient stoppiug place In the city. Passengers waara up at tne proper time at all hours of the night, for any of the Trains. STTa. Beatanrant will he abnHduntty enpplied,andom mrt. dc26-dtm HOLTON HOUSE. NEWARK, 0. L. Holtox - - - - Proprietor hec8-d.1m V. W. M'COY, Proprietor of the IBooman House, fForroerlT ths M'Cot.I BUCYRUS, OHIO. derl d3m 000DALE W. H. AKIN. .... HOUSE. - - - Pboprietoh High fit. between State and Town, OOXjUM 13 TT f3 OHIO. Thar, have been recently added a number of new rooms to tnis uouse, making It the largest bouse in ths city. fiov7-0m - - CLAIM. UOTKL, t'OR. PENff AND ST. CLAIR STS.J PITTSBURG. Forty Slnglo Booms bars been added recontlr to the Bniituiiniinieiii. BOARD PER DAY, ....... $135. septituom o. II. BELL, Pbofriitoe. ROBERTS & SAMUEL Wholesale and Retail DRUGGISTS, No. 21 North High Street, (East Side,) I uolumtous, Ohio. TB ARB CONSTANTLY nKCEIVINQ v ff large auditions to our stock of DRUGS, MEDICINES, CHEMICALS, FAINTS, OILS. VARNISBEA, DTE STUFFS, WINDOW GLASS, PERFUMERY. FANCV S0AP3, HJlLbl' AllllULtS, to., AC. n e also keep on hand an assortment of fins Cigars, Pure Liquors for Slcjliral purposos; with evry article ususlly kept in first class Drug Store. Having business arrangements with leading Importers and manufacturers, we are prepared to offer goods to ths tiade, or at retail, at unusually low prices. tQoodt delivered to any part of the city free 0 cnargt. apr5'6U-dly R0BEBT3 4 SAMUEL. inf. HF.CH. GKEEN and BLACK TEAS. m -JJ ivu Dags prime itio Coffee. ISO pockets old Dutch Government JaTO Cofles. 7 9 Lacs Cevlon Coflee. 3 00 bbls. standard White Sugars, consisting of Pow- ueieo, urusnea, uranuiatea, A and U LoQcc. SO qnintals George Bank Codtish. !tO bbls. Mess and No. 1 Mackerel, (i ts. Pickeled Salmon. I 00 bx. Layer Reioens. 60 bf. box do do 100 qr. box do do 100 M Cigars different brands ami gradi-s. nov24J3m WM. SlcDONAI.D. AMAIOIOTH STEAM POWEH HiL- 1YL LIARD TABLE Manufactory. J. M. Bbusswici A Uno., Proprietors. Factory on N. E. corner of Elm and I uanat streets, oiriceand Warehouse, No. 8 Sixth Street, between M. in and Wa'.nut, Cincinnati, Ohio. I P. H. Get BrwwicVt Improctd faltnlCunii,nation Vlthiom I TO THE PUBLIC! In view of making a cbanro In onr Concern, 9 will offer cur ENTIRE STOCK OP DRY GOODS, COMMENCING WITH Monday, 14th of January, AT COST! This Stock cf Goods is now admitted to bs the IN THE Centre oftlxo State and offers a rare opportunity to HOUSE KEEPERS aotl ethers for purchasing their supplies, The whole Stock will be Sold WITHOUT RESERVE, excepting YANKEE NOTIONS, ZEPHYR WORSTEDS and ALEXANDRE'S KID OLOYES. Terras -Casta Only. P. BAIN. W.T. &S. D. DAY &CO., MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN PRINTING PRESSES, (BOTH HAND AND POWER,) And all kinds or Printing Nate- 11 ft 1 8 No. 173, ITS, and ITT West Second St., . CINCINNA TT. Jan25-dly CHARLES SCOTT. BOOT &c SHOE MAKER. nroaa strtel, Between High and Frcnt mav2'C0Jly.tAl HOLIDAYS! FANCIES! OUCH AS YOU UtSIHE . FOH YOIIU Husband. Such as are useful for yonr Wife. Such as you need for " the one you love best I" Such as your Daughter will delight to have. Such as your sister will thank you fur. Such as will nloase the "Blessed Pnhv !" Such as are suitable for ill, you may find in variety . piitni, iu ,un jvu, u my new SIOCK OI WATCHES, CHAINS) JEWELRY, SILVER WARE, PLATED GOODS, and general assortment of fancy and usrsul articles. WM, BLFNN, doc6-(i0tojanl-3, No. 10 Buckeye Block. M. Ms POWERS. &BRO. DEALERS IN IMPORTED AND DOMESTIC CIGARS, TOBACCO, SNUSF, I AND FANCY ARTICLES, No. 1 1 E. State St., bat, ITigh 4 Post-office Columbus, 0 nuaiuana ai uujtiucupta, - Corner High & Gay Streets. my2,'C0-dly-Eil . MILLINERY 1 MILLINERY MILLINERY !. TlritH. WABLKT Is now offering to the public tho x? a. encapese ana nest assortment ot jniIjl.INER v HOODS to be found in the city, consisting iu part o Fine Black Velvet Bonnots at 510, usually sold at 15 r me ihud nrown ana nineuncnt vetrot Bonnets at 8U and 8, usually sold at 810 and 1 2. Also a fine stock of Ribbons, Flowers, Feathers, and a tne lot of other goods in ths same proportion to the above. Bonnets bleached, pressed, and colored, and warranted to give satisfaction. No. 83 last Town street. vwuuiuhi vmvi novxe-octCT TATH1TK AND DARK tUILTED 8KI3XS jusi recciTtQ at BAIN'S, : . . Ko. 29 South High-st, COLUMBUS, OHIO. KAIL ROADS. GREAT NATIONAL ROUTE! TO Baltimore, Philadelphia, NEW YORK & BOSTON ana onxr boad to WASHINGTON CITY THE CENTHAL OHIO AB BALTIMORE AND OHIO RAIL ROADS. Terminate at Baltimore and Washington Cite on the lui and Columbus on ths Wast, at which places it connects wun nauroaae lor ana rrom all points in tne Wi.Br, bUUIUVr SI AND NORTHWEST. Throngh Ticketscaa beproenred Tia Washington City to the Eastern cities, at an additional charge of 12.00 only. Bieeptng sjars attacbed to all Night Trains. Tickets itood until nsed, with the privilege of stopping vii mi .ii rmcimi point.. SLEEPING CAE ATTACHES TO AtL KIOHT TRATVq Through Tickets and Baggage Checks can b. proenred at .u principal uaitroaaana nteamiioat umces in the V est, Ask for Tickets via Baltimors and Ohio Railroad. J. H. SULLIVAN Oen.West.Ag't, B 0. RR tt . r. ora 1 1 n, master Transportation, a. at o. K. K. L. M. COLE, General Ticket Agent, B. t 0. R. R. ; "WINTER ARRANGEMENTS. Little Miami &CoIuiul)us &Xenia RAIIjROASS. For Cincinnati, Dnyton and Indianapolis I Through to Indianapolis without change of cart and but one cliango of cara between Columbus and St. Louis. THREE TRAINS DAILY FROM COLUMBUS. FIRST TBA1H I Daily. Mondays axceutedl. NIORT EXPRESS via Dayton, at 2:45 a. m., stopping at London, Afluia, iaytoD, juiuatecownnnu rjamuon, arriring at cm. cinnatl at 8:20 a. m. Dayton at 6:45 a. m ; Indianapolis at 1(1:48 a. m.j St. Louis at 11:50 p. m. SECOND TRAIN ACCOMMODATION at 010 a. m.. stopping at all stations between Columbns and Cincinnati anu uayton, arriving at Cincinnati at 11:02 a. ta.', Day ton at 9:15 a. m.; Indianapolis at 2:2s p.m. THIRD TRAIN DAY KXPRESS at 2:30 n.m.. ston ping at Alton, Jefferson, Loudon, Charleston, Ccdarville, Xoula, Spring Valley, Corwin, Morrow, DeerBehl, Foster'., Loveiand, Milford and Plalnvllle, arriving at Cincinnati at 7:20 p. m.: St. Louis at 12 m.; Dayton at 0:30 d. m. Indianapolis at 10:38 p. m. Sleeping Cart on alllfight Traine to Cincinnati and Indianapolis. BAGGAGE C11KCKED THROUOU. . For further Information and Thronoh Tickets annlv ... u r ndtll'DTV : 1 . . . . T ' . . . . . . tv w. MJ. tni E , AlCKUt AgUIll, UUlOn VCpOl, L.0IUm- UUS, V. K. W. WOODWARD, Sup't, Cln., 0. JNO W. DOUERTY, Agent, Columbus, O. deed. WINTER ARRANGEMENTS. EASTWARD. STEUBENVILLESHORT LINE. Trains Leave Union Depot, Columbus. Dally, (Sundays K. vrepteu,) FOR PITTSBURGH, II4RRISBITRGII, I' II I LA DELPHI A, NEW YORK, &c, On and aftoi this duW. PaaBentrer tratr.i will run imon this road as follows; EXPRESS. Leave Columbus at 3 a. m.: arrives at Steuhenvllle at 12:JU p.m.; Pittsburgh 4 p.m.; Harriaburgh 2 30 am.; Philadelphia 6 50 a. m.; Now York at 12 in. FAST LINE. Leaves Columbus 2:40 p.m; arrives at StenbcnviUell:2S D. m.: Pittsburgh 2:40 a.m.: Harrlsbnre 12:40 n. m - Phil. adelphls6p. m.; New York 10:00 p. m. xne most comiortauto Bieeptnr sjare attached to Night Trains. Leave Pittsburgh 140 a. m ; arrive at Columbus 2:20 p.m. liOtve Pittsbnrgn 1-40 p m.; arrive at Columbus 2-40 am. J A. HUTCHINSON. nov26'a0mh3 CO Oen'l Ticket Agent. 1860-61. 1S60-61. Winter Arrangemeut. Time Chanarcd. OS EAT NORTHERN $ EASTERN R 0 UTE CLEVELAND, COLUMBUS, & CINCINNATI , H.AIXiR.OAI. ' Connocting at. Crestline with the PITTSBURGH, FT. HArail X 11UUAUU KAlLiKUAD For PUttburg, Philadelphia and Baltimore. Alio for Fori wayneana untcago. Connecting at Cleveland with the LAKE SHORE RAIL 11UAU For Dnn.lr.lrk, BarTalo, Albany, Boston and new a ora. TWO TRAINS DAILY, ixcwT atmoAT, From Columbus, In connection with Trains on the LITTLE MIAMI AND COLUMBUS AND AUfllA HA1LKUAUN, ' FIRST TRAIN. NIGHT EXPRESS Lea Columbus nt S:2.i will leave naswneers at an stations south of Rni u .i at Delaware, Ashley, Cardington, Oilead, and at all sta tions north of Gulion, arriving at Cleveland at 9:40 a. m., iruuKira :6V y. iu. uuuwu u;w p. ui., new xoriC lz:UO p. m., Boston 4:30 p. m., Pittsburgh via Crestline 3:40 a. m., Philadelphia 7:00 a. m., Chicago eio Grafton 11:00 p. m. Also connecting at Shelby for all points on tbe Sandusky, muusueiu xik. nn.iiu.u. SECOND TRAIN. MAIL AND EXPRESS Loaves Columbus nt3 lain m . will stop at all stations south of Shelby, and at Salem, New London, Wellington, Grafton and Berea, arriving atcleva. land at 8:50 p. m., Dunkirk, 3:00 a. m., Buffalo 4:35 a. m., New York 10:00 p. m., Boston 12:20 a. m.. Plttsbnnh ei Crestline 2:30 n. m., Philadelphia 5:00 p. m., Chicago ma uraiton av iv:w a. ra. Also connects as anelny for all points on tut, oauuusaj, wausueiu sewers Itauroad. Patent Sleeping Care ate rnn on all Nlirht Boston. Baggage Clucted IVotia to New Yorlt and Boeton via Cleve land; a(9o, to rnuaaeiptoa ana Acw 1 trivia Creetline. RETURNING: Night Express arrives at Columbus at 1:30 a. ra. Cincinnati Express arrives at Columbus at 1:40 p. m. Fare a Low a by any other Ronte. Ask for Tickets via Crestline or Cleveland. E. 8. FLINT, Superintendent, Cleveland, Ohio. ; JAMES PATTERSON, Agent, Oulnmhm. flhln Columbus, Not. 29, 18C0-tjal'81c Auction & Commission Room! V . R . CLAZIER, AUOTIOKf AND CommlHisjlon lVTorclx.3Lxt No. 144 Kast Town street, near tne illar- aet House, KECEIVE8 ON COMMISSION ALL KINDS OF Furniture, Dry Goods, Groceries. Hardware, Horses, Carriages, Ac. Sales ot Real Estate and Personal Property attended to either in or out of ths oity, at short notice anil on rertonable terms. Caek adeancee made on all coeiiuiisisnts. ACCTIOV 4 1 S3 EVERY DAT AND EVENING. n overfly V. a GLAZIER, Auctioneer TUESDAYNIORNIING. JANUARY 22, 1861. . Ilic State Journal, j COIjTXIvIBTTS : Twesdajr Horning, . . Jan- ', 1801 SPEECH OF Hon. John A; Gnrley, oi" Ohio. In lite United States llonne of Representatives, WEDNESDAY, JANC.4HT ICth, '1801. The Houte being in Covmitttt o lk Whole, having the Army and Xaval Appropriation Bill before it : Me. Guilei Mr. Chairman, coming as I do, from tbe most populous, free State oity in the West, whole commercial and moneyed interests are more strongly and generally interwoven with the interests of the South than any other: a city vmcn calls nearly five thousand more roles than any in the Talley of the Mississippi, I must . :. - j... l l i . -. . " uuit wuicu a owe to ray constitu ents to indicate in a rev words to this body and the country, what are their views and intentions in reference to tbe present crisis in our political affairs. Sir, for nearly a quarter of a century I have lived upon tbe very line of freedom and slavery, in or near a city from whence you can almost toss a stone to tbe Kentucky shore; and I must thetefore believe that I have a fair knowledge of, not oniy tne political opinions or my own neighborhood, but of tbe nine or ten million people west of tbe Alleghany mountains. And here, in passing, I will take the liberty to say that, during the whole period of my residence in the West, the inhabitants of Kentucky and Ohio, in the neighborhood of Cincinnati, have lived together in the most friendly intercourse: and, come what may, we mean that this state of tilings sball continue. Many of our young men have been so fortunate as to become the hus bands of the fair daughters of Kentucky, while many of our young ladies have made the hearts or Kcntuokians.more than thrice glad by con senting to become their brides: and if gentle men here could only see tbe extraordinarily fine broods of rosy-cheeked and healthy children which we raise upon either side of the river from these happy unions, they would be at no loss to realize tbe bond ot friendship that unites us together; nor could they wonder at the re-markablo increase of population in our fertile valley. Indeed, sir, truth compels me to say that such is the good understanding of tho people in all that region, that if our citizens were to hear of a slave insurrection on the opposite side of the river of which, I am happy to say, there is no lear endangering tne lives or the mothers, wives, sisters and daughters of that State, thev w-quld fly to their relief as they would to the rescue or tho inmates of a burning building in our own city. And what more signal evidence of the fratcr nal feeling between tbe peoplo of Tennessee. Kentucky and Ohio oould be given than that furnished by the meeting of the legislators of tnose btates last winter at Columbus, tbe capital of my own State, where they addressed each otner in words ot warmest friendship? Surely if any political heresy existed in our State it must nave been quite as apparent then as now. But there was none against which the lawmakers of Kentucky and Tennessee protested. They met and rejoiced together like (brothers dwelling togeiuerin unity. Air. Chairman, from the location of mv coun. ty, it might be supposed that its people are among tno most conservative or the free States; but whether they are so or not. one thing I do knew : they are for the Union, the Constitution, and the enforcement of the laws, at all hazards, and at any cost. At the same time, we are for rendering justioe to all seotiona of the confederacy. We are for the faithful execution of all laws upon tho national statute-book, and not for infringing upon a single right of tbe south ern people, wno does not know that their rights are as sacred to them as ours to us? And as to the subject of slavery, as it exists by State laws, they have it. It is a business that belongs exclusively to them, not to us; let them take care of it in their own way; bands off I ThatiB all we ask. But, sir, while affirming these facts. I must fraukly add some remarks on another subject of great moment and peril, in reference to which we are almost a unit. I refer, Mr. Chairman. to the now boldly preached doctrine of State secession a doctrine so absurd to our minds that wo are of the opinion that it is a waste of time to seriously consider it. What is it? Why sir, it is the wildest, the very wildest, phantasy of the nineteenth century. Who does not know that if one State can go out of the Union, so can two, or three, or half a dozen, until we find ourselves with twenty or thirty petty sovereign-tics, with clashing interests, and waging each against the other a horrible internecine war. To say that our fathers contemplated any such secession, with its necessary fruits of blood and carnage, is to cast the foulest slander upon their memeoriee. It'is sufficient for us to know that we live un der tne very uovernment wnicn their wisdom and sagacity founded; the best and freest in the world. That it was established, not by Stales as States, but by the people of all the states. By them the Constitution was framed ; and by them it was ratified, in conventions called for that purpose. It is enough to know that it is recognized by the wholo world as one of the great political Powers of the earth; and that, as such, it contains all the elements of self-preservation. It is a Government of internal as well as external power; of law, uf justice, of order, and supreme authority. It has the undisputed right to declare war, to mnke peace, and to do all things that a great nation may do in order to secure the peace and the happiness of its citizens. It has the right to defend itself against foes, whether they come from without or from within its borders ; from traitors at home, and enemies abroad. Otherwise, sir, that glorious flag which now floats over our" heads, and regarded as the emblem of power everywhere, and the shield of our safety, would soon trail with dishonor in tbe dust. Who says that such a Government, one of the strongest political Powers of the world, shall be disrupted by traitors and rebels in arms ? Remember, ye who now seek its destruction, that it has stood up strongly, proudly, gloriously for more thsn seventy years, while the revolutions of the Old World have swept away more than a dozen thrones. It has encountered the perils of war with a powerful foreign nation, and several times grappled with rebellion at home, and in every conflict has come off more than victorious; and it will do so now. . Much has been said about compromises in both Houses; but pray, what care the men who have carried their States out of the Union in Aetr way, and stolen United -States property, about compromises? Who does not know that they laugh and mock at the attempts made here and elsewhere to bring them back by some bargain or compromise? Who does not know that the controlling men of the Cotton States SDurn. and are ready to spit upon every proposition looking to the restoration of peace and good order. They are too mad with rage to reason. Sir, they have already seized upon our forts. upon our armories, our custom-nouses, our pOBt offices, and ourmagazines; and to crown all, have tired into a vessel in the service of the United States, carrying at its mast head the flag that everywhere else is a shield of protection. What elso do we hear? The telegraph tells us that they have planted cannon upon the banks of the Mississippi river to interrupt the navigation of that river, tn stop our steamboats or blow them to pieces. They insult tho men from the North west who trade upon the Mississippi; indeed, they treat themas a conquered people I Our most honored merchants are ordered home from Louisiana, and onr most prudent business men are mal-treated for soother erimo under Heaven than that of voting just as every free citizen of a free republic is entitled to vote.' Anarchy reigns in portions of the South; and men from the free States t have far less liberty than they - would ' have nn der any despotio Government of Europe. Sir, we have bad one Impressive illustration of this fact this morning in this House. A gentleman came forward, and asked that the name of a steamboat should be changed from that of John u. t remont to some other name. Why waa that ? Why did the owner of that boat come here, and asc tor we ouange J l will tell you, because I had it from his own lips. He said he could not go to the South with that boat; that the people there would not permit him to land; that tbey would not permit him to put ashore hia cargo; that they said "away," upon peril of his life. And this, in the freest Republic of the world, as you call it; ay, sir, tbe model Republic of the world. The next thing you will hear will'be that we must change our names, if offensive to tne boutn, before we oan travel there. Sir, it is time to stop the work of these trai tors, and vindicate the laws. They must ore vail, or I he Government must put them down by its own strong arm. me trial cannot come too soon. Forbearance towards them has eeased to be a virtue. The people are every where asking, ''Have we a Government?'' I say, if we have, that the coming struggle (o maintain it will demonstrate that it is a Uovernment of power ana overwneimmg loroe, against tbs offenders of the law. If, however, we have nothing more than a sort of mutual admiration society in this House, and in the other, it is time the people understood mat laot also. It is better for them to understand that now. If there is any truth in tne uoctrine or tlie secessionists, our Govern' ment never had any vital power; and it is, and ever has been, as they expound it, the merest rope of sand a cheat and a swindle against .i , i . ... .... iuosb woo obvu nitnerio sustained It. Tho people have been spending millions of money every year under the delusive idea that Congress was making laws that they actually meant should be obeyed; and, at this late day, they awake to the reality that those laws were oniy Buomiuea to tbe consideration of offenders to see whether tbey would like to obev them We see treason and cold-blooded rebellion cul. ruinating in the destruction of the rights of the law-abiding people of the land; but we are coolly told that tbe Army and Navy must not molest mem. nnyr Lest tbey should become offended, and then possibly somebody might be hurt-Awful t It is said, too, that if you attempt to iws, war win oe tne result. My answer is this : we are to perform our duly, our known duty, and leave the results to Ood. We propose no war against anybody, much less ngainst any state, n e only ask that the laws Deauiy executed against individual offenders, Yi ho is not opposed to war? Who does not snudder at tbe contemplation of clashing arms among a people of one blood and country? But Dad as it is, thore are some things even worse than war, when carried on by a well-established Uovernment. Anarchy is worse. The loss of nonor, and tbe loss of public credit, and a broken and shattered Government, whose laws are uunuea ana trampled under foot: these are worse lean war to maintain the most favored ana glorious and blessed Kepubho that the sun ever shone upon. , But no war will come if we are prepared to vindicate the laws. It is the very absence of preparation mat invites troubles like those which now surround us. Let the Government act witu brmness and vigor, and all will be well. The present is no time for temporizing. Men insane with passion have risen up in arms against the Republic, and their causeless rebellion has already attraoted the eve of the rivi. lized world, and the leading Governments of r-urope are looking lrom their high places intently upon us, to see if our institutions can survive the shock of well-oro-niiized treason Liberty-loving men of all oountries are watching us with the interest that more than seventy years of successful experiment has inspired in their minds; and for the aotion which we now take, civilization as well as historv itself will hold us sternly responsible. Sir, we are now on trial before the whole world, to see whether freemen have the right to choose their own rulers, or whother a factitious minority shall dictate terms and men to the minority. If those in arms against the lawa may force the Government into dishonorable compromise, we have no security for our Government for single presidential term; for the people of any section, if they happen to dislike a President elect, can easily vote themselvea out of the Union, and again and again compel the law making and the law-executing power to surrender to their absurd and unjust demands. The precedent once established, what is the elective franchise in this country worth ? Absolutely nothing, and less than nothing. It is a shadow without the substance. ,.. Those who stand up against the Government. and in open rebellion against it, although it secures to them higher privileges than any upon the face of the earth, seek to exoite sympathy and attract support, by drawing a comparison between their political condition under it, and that of the colonists under the King of England; but a more absurd oomparison, in my judgment, was uBTsr lumiiuiea, bb we will snow. : Air. Jenkins Will the gentleman allow me ask him a question, for the purpose of under, standing him? The gentleman speaks of en forcing the laws and collecting the revenue at any extreme, and at all hazards. Now. suDnose fifteen States of this Union should secede, and confederate under a common government: would : tne gentleman advooate a subjection of them to submission? . Would he insist upon the enforcement of the laws, as he ealls it, or would he re cognize them as a government de factot Mr. Uurlcy I might say, "sufficient unto the evil thereof." The principle is the same, whether applied to one Slate or fifteen. I am for executing the laws. Mr. Jenkins I ask the gentleman, if twenty States should secede and confederate together, whether he would propose that the other thirteen should subjugate them? ?lr. Uurley W hen they go out, I will answer that question. 1 was saying that those who stand up now in open rebe$eu against the Government, do so although it. secures to them higher privileges tnan would be secured to them by any other Government upon the face of the earth; and that they are exciting sympathy by drawing comparisons between their political condition nnder it and tbe colonists under the King of England. Bui, I ask, did the colonists create the King? Bid they set up the throne? Did they elect the Parliament? Bid- they even elect and control their own Governors? Nay, sir, the very acts which they passed, with the exception of some colonies, had to receive the sanction of the English sovereign before they became law. A foreign despotism held undisputed sway over them. Now, sir, let gentlemen who complain of op pression in the light of complains uttered by our fathers against English rule, tell us wl o established the Government under which we ive. Bid it come from a foreign despot ? from a king? from an emperor? It came from your fathers aud mine. Who but the patriots of the revolutionary times gave us the glorious institutions which have been the pride and admiration of all wise and good, ou? And now. who carry on this Government! The people of all the States, who elect the Chief Magistrate; the people, who create the laws; the people, by their sovereignty and representatives. And yet gentlemen of the South assure us that they are oppressed. Oppressed I Oppressed I How oppressed, nnd by whom? If at all, by the Government which they themselves have helped to create, and havecontrolled,as they openly boast, for fifty years. It is their Government, and what do they propose to do now? Trample upon the very laws they have made with their own brains and with their own bands. They assume to lay violent hands npon their own work, and commit political suicide. They will overturn tbe Government because it is not certain that they can control it in the future as theyhave controlled it in the patt And this is 'called consistency; this is called a declaration of their independence. Sir, I call it the independence of treason and rebellion; and that treason is to be punished in a way specified by statue of the United States. I will ask that one passage be re read upon that Subject. The Clerk reaJ, as follows: "If any citizen shall commit any piracy or robbery aforesaid, or any act of hostility against iub wsaw ein, ur any cuueu mereor. unon the high seas, nnder color of any commission from any foreign Prince or State, or on pre. tenos or autnonty rrom any person, such offender shall notwithstanding the pretense of any' such authority, be deemed, adjudged, and taken to be a pirate, felon, and robber, and on being thereof oonvlcled, shall suffer death." Statutes at Large, vol. 1, p. 113. Air. Uurley. Air. Chairman, my own State contains a larger whit population than five Southern States which I en name; and we have two Senators and they have ten I But with all this Inequality in favor of tbe South, tbey eome to us and demand new guarantees of fidelity to their peculiar institution, if not positive pledges or servility on tbe part or the free States. Tbey go further, sir, and actually ask that our people walk up to the polls and record the edicts of a few hundred men at Charleston or Baltimore. And if we refuse to do that, what do they say? nnat nave tney said in tbe House 7 Tbey will pulldown the pillars of this great Bepublio and "look to their guns for justice and right." Tbe moment we dare to cast our votes as freemen should, and select the man of our deliberate choice for President, in correspondence with the Constitution and tbe laws or the land, we commit an unpardonable sin, and there is an end to free government. On this principle, we can have no higher political privileges than the people of Austria or Russia. We are required to become the obedient servants of a cottonocra cy, and sink the freeman in a craven political dependent. 1 maintain, sir, that there is no excuse, no apology whatever, for rebellion against a Gov eminent where the people themselves make and control It. Violent revolutions are justifiable against kingly despotism, without doubt; but not against our Uovernment. where each man is himself a ruler. Revolution against that is a high orime. It is a leap in tbe dark. It is wild anarchy; and, if successful, must end in military rule, in goneral war, and general op-pression. If we fail to preserve the present Confederacy, a reconstruction upon the basis that will be demanded is impossible; and twelve months will not pass from tbe time of its over throw before we shall have npon us all the hor rors of Mexican warfare. - This great Union and Constitution are now in the keeping of the people's servants here, and they have tho control of the Army and tbe Navy. Let them guard the former well; for if by any moans they perish in their hands, the great historian of nations will write them down as the most feeble, pusillanimous cowards that ever disgraced a tree country. u -:. t.i ... i i. M it,.- breaking up our government. If States may separate at will, where is your public faith ? What better are your treaties than the naked parchment upon which tbey are written ? Who then will become the purchasers of yonr bonds? In what tondition will be your widow and or phan and benevolent societies that have placed their all in the publio credit? What man would trust a people for one dollar who would tamely permit traitors to insult their flag and steal their property with impunity ? One thing is certain : if the organised Government here does not vindicate its honor and resent its wrongs. and anarchy comes, the people of the free States will do that work most thoroughly. Mr. Chairman, so long as gentlemen confine themselves to the harmless business of dissolv ing this Union vpon paper, and setting up in their poetical imaginations a Government an tagonistio to that of the United States, I eer-tainly have no disposition to break in upon their dreams of wealth and glory consequent upon the new order of things; but if the attempts is to be made to mane tnese mere dreams tbe basis of aotion against our great temple of republican freedom; reared by patriotic nands and minds; if Indeod they should take a practical form, and result in the actual invasion of the rights of our General Government as illus trated in the conduct of those who have recently seized upon Us property in the South, then, sir, am for using every means wmch Almighty God has given us to maintain the laws, the Constitution, and the Union. This, sir, I am sure is the sentiment of the ten million people living in tbe West and Northwest, with here and there an exception; and I would now most respectfully uggeat to tbe secessionists or tne south ana to all who are disposed to break up this great and glorious Confederacy, that it would be at least an act of prudence te consult those ten million." They are now a ' power in the nation to the extent of one-third; ' and they mean to be heard, and If need be felt, on this impending question. I will not say that no traitors will be found in the free States west of the Alle gheny mountains; but if any, they will be as one to twenty torics in the Revolution. And now, sir, is there a single man so beside himself as to suppose that tbese ten million hardy people will look oalmly on or take a neutral position, and see State after State leave the Union, and the Mississippi river pass into the control of a foreign Government? I deny it. No, sir; thev settled up that country with a clear under standing that that river and its various tribu taries should forever flow in the United States of America, free for a commerce that already rivals that of the Atlantio coast the great unobstructed highway to the ocean. Heaven have mercy upon the men who attempt to make it any thing else, or place a single disability upon its trade or commerce. I know the spirit and the temper of the people of the West, and I know also that they never will submit to the Mississippi river being controlled by any power except that of the Union. Sir, there is a gathering storm in the West. The South may not aeo, and if they see, may not heed it; but a mighty storm is coming nevertheless. Our people are slow to anger, and will bear much before they strike down thcinvadersof their rights; but there is a point of endurance beyond which they will not go. This work of driving our people from territory where they have guarantied rights as American citizens; this work of planting cannon upon the Mississippi river for treasonable purposes; this work of personal violence in New Orleans and other places, all must cease, or tens of thousands of men will rush to the combat and sweep the entire coast of Mississippi and Louisiana; and, their just indignation once fairly aroused, no power this side of Heaven can prevent them fmm making the foundation of New Orleans tbe bed of a lake where fishes will dwell instead of men. . ' . . I now wish to call the attention of the committee to some outrages committed on the commerce of the Mississippi river. I ask to have a ahfii. AYtrARt read. The Clerk read from the Chicago Tribune of 14th inst., as follows: "A few weeks since onaof our heaviest whole sale grocery firms doing a large business . wlih tbe city of New Orleans, had oocasion to send a large shipment of flour to that city. This they proposed to do in their usual form" of insurance an open policy.- But at the last moment comes the intelligence by telegraph that tbe New York insurers have canceled the policy, and refuse to insure cargoes on the Mississippi Riv. er. The firm have sent their flour to New York for ocean freight to New Orleans. " Simultaneously with the above, the wholesale grocery houses are advised by onr Chicago underwriters, that they must largely advance rates of insurance on shipments of sngar from New Orleans, a rate which will tell heavily against the advantages of New Orleans as asu--.- market and. with the reasons for this ohange, will do much to divert trade to the sea NUMBER 181. board. Now, an this is the result of the action of the aeoeding 8late of Mississippi, which give three hundred miles of a doubtful, perhaps hostile, coast, to be added to tbe risks of river navigation : no slight addition to be sura : for ... believes that the traitors who are arming Mississippi against the Union would stick at supplying a scanty commissariat by seizure of northern produce? Underwriters and capitalists do not consult political demagogue as to their business interests. Canital ia nnlok- . take alarm, and ia most sagacious. Thus, by ' single blow at the hand of traitors. Chin..- ..A New Orleans are put wide asunder by the inter- posed foreign State of Mississippi" Mr. Maynard I ahould like to ask the gen ' tlemaa from Ohio, if this occurs in the present state of affairs, what wonld it be when the Union la dissolved and tbe Government broken up ? " If this thing be done in tbe green tree, - what will not be done in the dry?" - Mr. Gurley If the Union be broken up, and. war follows, let the oonsequences fall on those who are responsible. Do Southern gentlemen expect that the people of the far West will fold their bands in indifference, and see their eons. meree interrupted, their steamboats fired into? Hew long do they expect ns to submit to it? sir, no foreign uovernment on the face of the earth could commit such outrages against this nation without an immediate declaration of. war. And now 1 aay, that with strong bands and stout hearts our people settled -up the ' West. With their own right arm they levelled the forest, and prepared the land for them, selves and their children. The very hardship! ' tbey have endured make them strong and brave ; and woe to those who attempt by fore to take from them a single right which they possess upon any river that flows toward the ses. - In conclusion, sir, I will say that I am for ; praotlcal and speedy legislation to meet the ex. .'-igencies of tbe times. Give us a bill nermittinir the President to receive volunteers to sustain the national government. Pass it: let it be come a law at once ; and if you need fifty thousand soldiers from the West you will have them; a hundred thousand, and you will have them. And then, if the worst comes to the worst, anol-the stars and stripes are still in dancer, ask for nve nunarea tnousana, ana tbey will be at your command. Bo any call this an extravagant statement ? Sir, we have in Ohio alone nearly three hundred thousand able-bodied men who are subjeot to military duty by our laws. They will defend the Union; they will defend the Government; they will defend the Capitol; and they will defend our glorious flag as long as they have a loaf of bread to est or a gun to fire. Peace and harmony we all desire; but we will never purchase them with dishonor and the surrender of self-respect. Those who make war upon the Government without any just cause must bear the responsibility and punishment Whion belongs to rebels anu traitors. It has been supposed that the people of the West are divided in sentiment on this subject,'-and that a large number of them side with those who are now seeking to destroy the Govern ment. This however, will be found to be a great mistake. ' The resolutions of the Legislature of Ohio, as read from the Clerk's desk this morning, show that the people of Ohio are all but unanimous on the subject of maintaining the Government. These resolutions passed tbe Senate unanimously, by the votes of both Bern ocrats and Republicans. Sir, when the question comes up of fidelity to this Union, and when the Government is in danger, we of the West will never stop to talk about names. We will overleap all party lines. We will, if need be, sink all party names. "Deeper than did plume t ever sound.' We will come in solid phalanx. We will rally as one man to defend the Union and maintain our glorious flag, which gives protection to our citizens in all lands, e It now floats proudly, triumphantly over,'thin Capitol, - and i t, shall-never be struck down byjrebels at home or enemies abroad. i!P'l'''''!fmfPmm'm&,'!!SF'''&'S!''SS!l'SB MUSIC, ETC Marshall, James &Traver' 8-PREMIUM PIANOS. THKSB PIANOS ARE UNSURPASSED, combining RICHNESS and SWEETNESS; BRILLIANCY snd VOLUME of TONE : ELEGANCE and BEAUTVof 8TTLE; DURABILITY of MECHANISM, with DELIOACY OF TOUCH and promptness of AOTION. This "Patent BeDeatlna Grand Action" Is nronouncad by the best judges to bs tbe IMPROVEMENT OF THE AGE in Piano Forts making. A U Pianoe warren-ei to aiee serftcf safiimcfisn or the mtyneu refunded. ... Aoaress a., li. tbaveh, Agent, STKrNWAT dtSON'S 1ST PRIZE GOLD MEDAL PIANOS. I HAVE WOW THE AGENCY OF THESE CELEBRATED PIANOB. THET POSSESS REMARKABLE CLEARNESS, SWEETNESS, BRILLIANCY AND VOLUME OF TONE, AND ALL OTHER QUALITIES DESIRABLE IN A : FIRST CLASS INSTRUMENT. All Pianoe warranted for three yeare. Written guarantee given to that effect. Address E. L.TBAVEB. Ag't,. . eug7-dlywly-lteam Coicatans. 0. . Residence 283, last Town Stmt. KN ABE'S GOLD MEDAL PIANOS THE BEST AND MOST POPULAR PIANOS mads in this country nre from tbe extensive and celkbrated manufactory of , Win. Knabe & Co., of Baltimore. " They are the only Piano Fortes that dare issue a chal lenge to tbe world for Volume, eveness and brilliancy of tone, elasticity of touch nnd durability: To be had only of .... SELTZER A WEBSTER, augT-aprtt-novlCdlyts i . t . : Sole Agents. 1 . CHICKERINQ PIANOS. All Styles and Prices ! . They have received ;: ' '" 40 -EPriaso 3aedal0 And have made and sold over 3 3,0 O O INSTRUMENTS. mess instruments navs aii ins Real Improvements of the Age, And are, bayond comparison, the . Finest Pianos in -the -World. Particular attention is requested to SEVERAL new stti.es. r;--. -: . J.O.WOODS,. ' 1 thle Agentfirr Central Ohio. ' dec24'59 Buckeye Block, Broad Street; Celombus. IMPORTED GOODS. JUST RECEIVED ao oases Italian Oil, Barton A Co., fertable nse.. ... 10 ' French Mustard, favorite brands. 5 " Boned Sardines, the BBSTSardineslmport'd ' of Capers and Olives. w ' Table Sauces "Lea A Perrln's Woreestsr shire," "Soyer's Sultana," "John Bull,' . " . "Harvey," "Redding." ,. j. ,,. 10" Walnut and Tomato Catsup. . , i 73 doi. Ctoss & Blackwall'a celebrated English Pick- r los, consisting of "Cauliflower," "Pita Hill," "Chow-Chow," "Walnut," "Onion," "Cabbage," "Beans," "Ghtrk'- . ,-.. . Mil Pickles. 80" London Porter. ., . r - -. ... 100 " Campbell's celebrated Scotch Ale. . . cases Ginger Preserves. . i-" aOboxosItalisnM acaronl ana Tarmac lilt. ) gro Cox's Gelatine. Coleman's celebrated Knglish Mustard, In kegs, bole . ecSff 'WU'0'; " ; ' ' WM. McPONAtP. V ;' p. nos e, v ; MERCHANT TAILOR. has . : ' - Removed tn tbe North-East Corner ot Ulgli and Town Streets. v . j . HAVING LOCATED AT Tn ABOVE STAND. I - . will bo haopy to see my old customers ond trlsaaa, . . , as I have been adding largely to my stock of goods, ana am prepared to make to order, on short notice, clothing. , as good and cheap as any establlsment in the city. As 1 have adopted the cash system, I sball eipect to give oasa ...... buyers the advatrtags of small prottts. I keep the "Golden r . mil Shirts." also an assortment of all kinds of furnltblng goods for Gent's wear. P. HUB. : ; - mayiuiyocw boti. t laBau-wly . IflM

-"- .J -V " iT.?-' "SS- 5t " - til fiii Si 'i ' Imim VOLUME XXIV INSURANCE. JOHN II. WHEELER: A OENT t'Oll HOME, COXTISGSITAL, iitMUATTAN. Hi-ctuif r,aud Iuvino Kiu lus. Oo.'s Now York ; M K Ri'H ANT o and CITY FIRE of Hart- trd; NEW I0HaandJONNKi)TlCUT MUTUAL LIFE, Office, St High St., Savage's Block, mayl'oudly HOME AND FUHl1UI PATENTS. Ths undersigned fur many Joan engaged in the Patent Office preparing testimony in contested eeaes, has resigned to continue his profession of securing peteute, American and KuroMMin. Patents obtained on new and unjustly rejected applications for contingent tees to be paid when the patents are s ranted, if desired. Examinations of new intentions from rough pencil sketches, to determine their patentability, made previous to applying for patents, for Are dullaia. S. W. WOOD, Corn wall, Orange Co., K. Y. novl.dly FIRE! FIRE!! FIRE!!! VOW IS THE TIME TO INSURE YCVR PROPERTY. HAVING ARHAHOED AI?L OF MY LOSSKS, OC CMlooed by the Uu Kelt lfouw Firo.io the full Mt-ItfttcttOD of U pm.it iuterMled, I ftm itill prepArt-d, la ilka manner, to protect tbu BuilJiujs, lwelliugi, Mr efhanrliMD. FiirnitiiPA Jtrt nC all rtot-ui.na ISir irtt inir llisnm Poiiciet in tu (rood Iiuurttnc Com panics m there are Id tba United otatet. All person deiiriiig to Ininra their property, are requoattMlto call at my otilce, la Ambot bnUdlDK, audexamiuA ttid mitiur fur tlierusolvei, be fort applying laewtitr-. ' Bwara of intrusting -four Insurance to traveling Agents, as tboao Comptiws tvliich employ policy FeU-dUrs, are freuerall)' Ilom Cone?. no'Jl-42m ' (i VlLSQXt Insurant AgA.it. T olxxx :13onto ej Go. M.uuiHcturers 01 Manilla, Cotton, Tarredand Hemp Rope, Cotton and Memp Packing, Cutds, Lines aud Twine, iu all their variety, and dealers In Oakum, Authors, Clocks, Patent Rome twine. Main street, one door South of Front, , OINOINNATI, O. marlS-eOdly K. A. 11. ' LI riKX.lt A I'll Portraits, Ln1cap s, Show Citrri;, Maps, Drafts, Notes Certificates of Stork, Hands, Letter and Bill Heads, Bild-egs, c. MIDOLKTON, 8TH()K1DGE CO., 119 Wrilnnt Strt'Ot, (Od.l Fellow's Bnilding,) sep2.rdim Clncinnntl, 0. ItlC'lItllOSO.VS IRISH: XjX3NTS3ITsS . DAMASKS DIAPERS. &C. CONtiUMtilS UK lilfllAUD-lCM'S LINENS, and those desirous of obtaining Iho GENUINE GOODS, should ses that the articles they purchase aresoaled with ths full nams oi tne nnu, J. N. UlUU.VnDSON, S0X3 A OWDEN. a guarantee uf the soundness and durability of the Goods. Thiscaution Is rcndiredeiientiaJly necessary, ns large quantities of inferior and d.-fortiio'Lineus aro prepared, season after season, and sealed with the name of RICHARDSON, by Iriili H .uf , who regardlrss of the injury thus Inflicted alike on ths American consnmer and the manufacturers of tho genuine Goods, will uot readily abandon a binlnt.ss so profitable, while purchasers ran lis mpused on with trnwla of n worthless rhsracter. J HULLOCKE ,I.B. LOCKE, ptT-dly Agents. 81 Bcade aired, New York. HUNNEWELL S 7 UNIVERSAL t nT1 dT COUGH REMEDY, For an Throat and lud( Cumpimnts. including, wit most perfeut rotults. Whopping Cvtuh, Chronic and Common Coughs, Bronchial anrf Throat Cnnplaitti. always forernnn-nersof Consumption A a wotithut syrup it lias nosupor-rior. Frocd from nil Opiate or E metis propart.os, may benscd by most del lent) constitutions, and with porfect confidence. HUNNEWFLL'S -i . CELEBRATED v , TOLU ANODYNE. T.s Great?$t Antitral Opiate ever oflrred to the world containing; not a partlcluof Opium, nor any snbatancehut Us strictly rgritaMo and medical properties. A sure i romedy for Neuralgia, Jthetimatiim Gout, Tooth and Earl Ache, Catarrh, Itooor Hay Ferrrt and nil minor Nervous vompiainTS, For La$ of Shi-hi'T' Ilptidat he in all inftrifties, 1 nai no equal, ana to unitn molt r.ruoutjteu tcaumonmi are ottered. i'fjr Delirium Trum?. it is a moet oorffct romedv. For Bowl Complaint, after rf-movlui; the pain it acts as Fysic,a tnoat impaMtiat cauirauita lit const. patary eflsjssaof Oplnni. i hysicians. Formulas nnd Trial U .tll. j will be sent and to Dealer or Invslid a descriptive pamphlet without "posinge-siamp JOHN L. Ill NNEWELI-, rHrMfT AND PIIAnilAt'EVTlST, jNo. 0 Commerrlnl AVIiarf, Hoston, Mass. To whom please diroct all rrifmnuiiicntions. Prices Lare Ctxu'h ItmcJv, r0 cents pr bottle. Srtall " ' 25 " Tolu AiioJvna, M ' For sale by the usual wholesale und retail dealers orery- wnere. Huberts Samuel Whul.nali- Ailcnta. N. B. Marple.J R. Cook, John M. Denlar, G. Uenu! & Sum, A. J. Schewe er & Son, Agents lor Cohmibus, Ohio, ftuiro, Eckstein A 0., J. D. Park, Taiwl A- Voyeder, Wholesale Agcuts.Cin- unatl.Olilo. Also by all Drungist and Dealors in the tile. Agencies wauled by respectable Dealers, octm-myliflr.uj 15-f.l CABINET WA.K.E1 B JOHN PHIRUNG, I NO. VtH EAST FRIEND STREET. ' TTA3 A FULL ASSORTMENT OF ALL KINDS 09 11 Plain, fancy and ornamental l'urulture. Mann bctures Furnltnreto order flllKA PER than any other es tabllshment in the city. The present stork to Is sold positively at cost. stair UPHOLSTERING donein a superior manner. Jmldly . SANFORDS TT IS COMPOUNDED EKTIRKI.VJ?noiU J. Oums, and has become an established tact, a Standard Medicine, known and an proved by all that have used It, and is now resorted the diseases for which it Ik It h as enred thousands who had given up all hopes to witn confidence In all recommended. within the last two roars of relief, as the numerous my possession show, to the temperament of ths nsod iu m. h quantities as els. unsolicited certiucatos tn The dose must bo adapted ndlvidnal taking It, and o act gontly on the Bow-Let the dictates of your use of ths LIVER ISVIQ-UVER COMPLAINTS, Judgment jrulde yon In ths uua ivk, and It will cure BILLIOVS ATTACKS, VYSFEFSIA, CHRONIC. DIARRHOEA, SUMMER TERY, DROP8V, SOVH COSTI r EN ESS, CIIOL 10, MORBUS.CHOLERA IN-I.ENCE, JAVNVIOE. COMPLAINTS, D YSEN- STOMACH, HABITUAL VUOLtKA, VUOLERA fANTUV, FLATV-i FEMALE WEAKNES8' i-eesfnlly as an ORDI.VA-l CISE. It will enre POJT ES, and may be nsed sno. fir FAMIL Y MEDI-HEADACHE, (as thou- ands can testify) In Iwen!,,, vootMi ore talfn at com ALL WHC tmEITARFt J minute, , two or thret Tea. menremont of attack. 01 VINO their testimony ALL WHO VBEITABir, n its favor. I 3f.V WATER IN THE MOVTn WITH TUP, .VFJfl ORATOR. AND SWALLOW BOTH TOGETHER. Price One Dollar per Bnttle. ALSO SANFORD'S FAMILY BLOOD PURIFYING PILLS. COMPOPDNED FHOM PURE VEGETABLE EXTRACTS, AND PUT UP IN Sirica f.Aapa AID i f ' " " 'f . i r- n.rr ...... n ... sfTt-VJ CLIMATE. The FA MIL T OA- ITMRrCPLilsBgeo. which the proprietor has than twenty year. le but active Cathartic. used in his practice more Tho constantly Increas-who have long ned the tion which all express lu durcd mo to place them Ths Profession well thartlcs act on different The FAMILY CA-wlth dt.j reference to this compounded from a vario-Extracts, which act alike mentary canal, and are cases where a Cathartic Is RANGEMENTS of the NESS, PAINS IN THE COSTIVENESS, PAIN THE WHOLE BODY, frequently, if neglected, vor, LOSS OF APPE-8ENSAT10N r)F COLD RESTLESSNESS, HEAD-THE HEAD, all IN-EASES, WOBMS In RHEUMATISM, a great and many diseases towhich CO ing demand from those PILLS, and the sattsfao-regard to tbelr use, has in within the reach of all. know that different Car-portions of tho bowels. THARTIO PILL has, well established fact, been ty of the purest Vegetable on every part of the ali-GOOD and SAFE In all nocded, such as DE STOMACH, SLEEPl-BACK AND LOINS, AND SORENESS OVER from sudden cold, which end in s long course of Fe-TITE, A CREEPING OVER THE BODY, ACHE, or WEIGHT IN FLAMMATORY DIB-CHILDREN or ADULTS, PURIFIERofthe BLOOD flesh is heir, too nrrmerous tlsement. DOSE. 1 to 8. to mention in in is anver PRICE 3 DINER. THE IITFR INVIOORATOR AND FAMILY CA-, THARTIO PILLS tre retailed by Druggists generally, and sold wholesale by the Trade in all the large towns. S. T. W. SANFORD, M. D, Mannfnctnrerand Proprietor, 308 Broadway, Now York. Sjld in Colnmbns byBobertsA Samiel, John Denig, pd R. M. Denigt Sons. oct2 ViQ.dl yswl yl stp PCMP AND MACHINE WORKS-.. Nos 141 nnd 143 West Second Stroet, Cincinnati, Ohio GEO. D. WINCHELL A BRO., Mannfacturers and Dealers in Sleam Pnmps and Boiler Doctor Engines, Slnglo and Doublo Acting Lift and Force a . rnmps, not i,iqnld, oil, Molasses, Syrup and Lard Pumps: I Distillery, Factory, Fire Engine and Brass Pnmps, Arte-fslan Well Pnmps. Ac, Ac, Stationatrand PortabloSa. fioes and Boilers. Lathe Maohines, Hoisting Machines, I vernors and Govornor Valves, Ouarti Mill Enirinea. Pallejs.Bnatyng, Rangcn, BrassSteamond WaterCockss Steam Quages, Oonpiu,, s. Noirles, Rubber Hose, Tinner's Copper, Loj I, Cast nd Wrought Iron Pipe and Fining, o.,c- ug2dwly HOTELS. NATIONAL HOTEL, IV o. 2T North night St., OOTjXT3Vri3TTag. OHIO. H. HETSOLDS,. ...PROPRIETOR. This Hotel is but a few steps from the Depot, and person. arriving r wisning to tale passage on any ol the trains, will find this deoidedly the most convenient stoppiug place In the city. Passengers waara up at tne proper time at all hours of the night, for any of the Trains. STTa. Beatanrant will he abnHduntty enpplied,andom mrt. dc26-dtm HOLTON HOUSE. NEWARK, 0. L. Holtox - - - - Proprietor hec8-d.1m V. W. M'COY, Proprietor of the IBooman House, fForroerlT ths M'Cot.I BUCYRUS, OHIO. derl d3m 000DALE W. H. AKIN. .... HOUSE. - - - Pboprietoh High fit. between State and Town, OOXjUM 13 TT f3 OHIO. Thar, have been recently added a number of new rooms to tnis uouse, making It the largest bouse in ths city. fiov7-0m - - CLAIM. UOTKL, t'OR. PENff AND ST. CLAIR STS.J PITTSBURG. Forty Slnglo Booms bars been added recontlr to the Bniituiiniinieiii. BOARD PER DAY, ....... $135. septituom o. II. BELL, Pbofriitoe. ROBERTS & SAMUEL Wholesale and Retail DRUGGISTS, No. 21 North High Street, (East Side,) I uolumtous, Ohio. TB ARB CONSTANTLY nKCEIVINQ v ff large auditions to our stock of DRUGS, MEDICINES, CHEMICALS, FAINTS, OILS. VARNISBEA, DTE STUFFS, WINDOW GLASS, PERFUMERY. FANCV S0AP3, HJlLbl' AllllULtS, to., AC. n e also keep on hand an assortment of fins Cigars, Pure Liquors for Slcjliral purposos; with evry article ususlly kept in first class Drug Store. Having business arrangements with leading Importers and manufacturers, we are prepared to offer goods to ths tiade, or at retail, at unusually low prices. tQoodt delivered to any part of the city free 0 cnargt. apr5'6U-dly R0BEBT3 4 SAMUEL. inf. HF.CH. GKEEN and BLACK TEAS. m -JJ ivu Dags prime itio Coffee. ISO pockets old Dutch Government JaTO Cofles. 7 9 Lacs Cevlon Coflee. 3 00 bbls. standard White Sugars, consisting of Pow- ueieo, urusnea, uranuiatea, A and U LoQcc. SO qnintals George Bank Codtish. !tO bbls. Mess and No. 1 Mackerel, (i ts. Pickeled Salmon. I 00 bx. Layer Reioens. 60 bf. box do do 100 qr. box do do 100 M Cigars different brands ami gradi-s. nov24J3m WM. SlcDONAI.D. AMAIOIOTH STEAM POWEH HiL- 1YL LIARD TABLE Manufactory. J. M. Bbusswici A Uno., Proprietors. Factory on N. E. corner of Elm and I uanat streets, oiriceand Warehouse, No. 8 Sixth Street, between M. in and Wa'.nut, Cincinnati, Ohio. I P. H. Get BrwwicVt Improctd faltnlCunii,nation Vlthiom I TO THE PUBLIC! In view of making a cbanro In onr Concern, 9 will offer cur ENTIRE STOCK OP DRY GOODS, COMMENCING WITH Monday, 14th of January, AT COST! This Stock cf Goods is now admitted to bs the IN THE Centre oftlxo State and offers a rare opportunity to HOUSE KEEPERS aotl ethers for purchasing their supplies, The whole Stock will be Sold WITHOUT RESERVE, excepting YANKEE NOTIONS, ZEPHYR WORSTEDS and ALEXANDRE'S KID OLOYES. Terras -Casta Only. P. BAIN. W.T. &S. D. DAY &CO., MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN PRINTING PRESSES, (BOTH HAND AND POWER,) And all kinds or Printing Nate- 11 ft 1 8 No. 173, ITS, and ITT West Second St., . CINCINNA TT. Jan25-dly CHARLES SCOTT. BOOT &c SHOE MAKER. nroaa strtel, Between High and Frcnt mav2'C0Jly.tAl HOLIDAYS! FANCIES! OUCH AS YOU UtSIHE . FOH YOIIU Husband. Such as are useful for yonr Wife. Such as you need for " the one you love best I" Such as your Daughter will delight to have. Such as your sister will thank you fur. Such as will nloase the "Blessed Pnhv !" Such as are suitable for ill, you may find in variety . piitni, iu ,un jvu, u my new SIOCK OI WATCHES, CHAINS) JEWELRY, SILVER WARE, PLATED GOODS, and general assortment of fancy and usrsul articles. WM, BLFNN, doc6-(i0tojanl-3, No. 10 Buckeye Block. M. Ms POWERS. &BRO. DEALERS IN IMPORTED AND DOMESTIC CIGARS, TOBACCO, SNUSF, I AND FANCY ARTICLES, No. 1 1 E. State St., bat, ITigh 4 Post-office Columbus, 0 nuaiuana ai uujtiucupta, - Corner High & Gay Streets. my2,'C0-dly-Eil . MILLINERY 1 MILLINERY MILLINERY !. TlritH. WABLKT Is now offering to the public tho x? a. encapese ana nest assortment ot jniIjl.INER v HOODS to be found in the city, consisting iu part o Fine Black Velvet Bonnots at 510, usually sold at 15 r me ihud nrown ana nineuncnt vetrot Bonnets at 8U and 8, usually sold at 810 and 1 2. Also a fine stock of Ribbons, Flowers, Feathers, and a tne lot of other goods in ths same proportion to the above. Bonnets bleached, pressed, and colored, and warranted to give satisfaction. No. 83 last Town street. vwuuiuhi vmvi novxe-octCT TATH1TK AND DARK tUILTED 8KI3XS jusi recciTtQ at BAIN'S, : . . Ko. 29 South High-st, COLUMBUS, OHIO. KAIL ROADS. GREAT NATIONAL ROUTE! TO Baltimore, Philadelphia, NEW YORK & BOSTON ana onxr boad to WASHINGTON CITY THE CENTHAL OHIO AB BALTIMORE AND OHIO RAIL ROADS. Terminate at Baltimore and Washington Cite on the lui and Columbus on ths Wast, at which places it connects wun nauroaae lor ana rrom all points in tne Wi.Br, bUUIUVr SI AND NORTHWEST. Throngh Ticketscaa beproenred Tia Washington City to the Eastern cities, at an additional charge of 12.00 only. Bieeptng sjars attacbed to all Night Trains. Tickets itood until nsed, with the privilege of stopping vii mi .ii rmcimi point.. SLEEPING CAE ATTACHES TO AtL KIOHT TRATVq Through Tickets and Baggage Checks can b. proenred at .u principal uaitroaaana nteamiioat umces in the V est, Ask for Tickets via Baltimors and Ohio Railroad. J. H. SULLIVAN Oen.West.Ag't, B 0. RR tt . r. ora 1 1 n, master Transportation, a. at o. K. K. L. M. COLE, General Ticket Agent, B. t 0. R. R. ; "WINTER ARRANGEMENTS. Little Miami &CoIuiul)us &Xenia RAIIjROASS. For Cincinnati, Dnyton and Indianapolis I Through to Indianapolis without change of cart and but one cliango of cara between Columbus and St. Louis. THREE TRAINS DAILY FROM COLUMBUS. FIRST TBA1H I Daily. Mondays axceutedl. NIORT EXPRESS via Dayton, at 2:45 a. m., stopping at London, Afluia, iaytoD, juiuatecownnnu rjamuon, arriring at cm. cinnatl at 8:20 a. m. Dayton at 6:45 a. m ; Indianapolis at 1(1:48 a. m.j St. Louis at 11:50 p. m. SECOND TRAIN ACCOMMODATION at 010 a. m.. stopping at all stations between Columbns and Cincinnati anu uayton, arriving at Cincinnati at 11:02 a. ta.', Day ton at 9:15 a. m.; Indianapolis at 2:2s p.m. THIRD TRAIN DAY KXPRESS at 2:30 n.m.. ston ping at Alton, Jefferson, Loudon, Charleston, Ccdarville, Xoula, Spring Valley, Corwin, Morrow, DeerBehl, Foster'., Loveiand, Milford and Plalnvllle, arriving at Cincinnati at 7:20 p. m.: St. Louis at 12 m.; Dayton at 0:30 d. m. Indianapolis at 10:38 p. m. Sleeping Cart on alllfight Traine to Cincinnati and Indianapolis. BAGGAGE C11KCKED THROUOU. . For further Information and Thronoh Tickets annlv ... u r ndtll'DTV : 1 . . . . T ' . . . . . . tv w. MJ. tni E , AlCKUt AgUIll, UUlOn VCpOl, L.0IUm- UUS, V. K. W. WOODWARD, Sup't, Cln., 0. JNO W. DOUERTY, Agent, Columbus, O. deed. WINTER ARRANGEMENTS. EASTWARD. STEUBENVILLESHORT LINE. Trains Leave Union Depot, Columbus. Dally, (Sundays K. vrepteu,) FOR PITTSBURGH, II4RRISBITRGII, I' II I LA DELPHI A, NEW YORK, &c, On and aftoi this duW. PaaBentrer tratr.i will run imon this road as follows; EXPRESS. Leave Columbus at 3 a. m.: arrives at Steuhenvllle at 12:JU p.m.; Pittsburgh 4 p.m.; Harriaburgh 2 30 am.; Philadelphia 6 50 a. m.; Now York at 12 in. FAST LINE. Leaves Columbus 2:40 p.m; arrives at StenbcnviUell:2S D. m.: Pittsburgh 2:40 a.m.: Harrlsbnre 12:40 n. m - Phil. adelphls6p. m.; New York 10:00 p. m. xne most comiortauto Bieeptnr sjare attached to Night Trains. Leave Pittsburgh 140 a. m ; arrive at Columbus 2:20 p.m. liOtve Pittsbnrgn 1-40 p m.; arrive at Columbus 2-40 am. J A. HUTCHINSON. nov26'a0mh3 CO Oen'l Ticket Agent. 1860-61. 1S60-61. Winter Arrangemeut. Time Chanarcd. OS EAT NORTHERN $ EASTERN R 0 UTE CLEVELAND, COLUMBUS, & CINCINNATI , H.AIXiR.OAI. ' Connocting at. Crestline with the PITTSBURGH, FT. HArail X 11UUAUU KAlLiKUAD For PUttburg, Philadelphia and Baltimore. Alio for Fori wayneana untcago. Connecting at Cleveland with the LAKE SHORE RAIL 11UAU For Dnn.lr.lrk, BarTalo, Albany, Boston and new a ora. TWO TRAINS DAILY, ixcwT atmoAT, From Columbus, In connection with Trains on the LITTLE MIAMI AND COLUMBUS AND AUfllA HA1LKUAUN, ' FIRST TRAIN. NIGHT EXPRESS Lea Columbus nt S:2.i will leave naswneers at an stations south of Rni u .i at Delaware, Ashley, Cardington, Oilead, and at all sta tions north of Gulion, arriving at Cleveland at 9:40 a. m., iruuKira :6V y. iu. uuuwu u;w p. ui., new xoriC lz:UO p. m., Boston 4:30 p. m., Pittsburgh via Crestline 3:40 a. m., Philadelphia 7:00 a. m., Chicago eio Grafton 11:00 p. m. Also connecting at Shelby for all points on tbe Sandusky, muusueiu xik. nn.iiu.u. SECOND TRAIN. MAIL AND EXPRESS Loaves Columbus nt3 lain m . will stop at all stations south of Shelby, and at Salem, New London, Wellington, Grafton and Berea, arriving atcleva. land at 8:50 p. m., Dunkirk, 3:00 a. m., Buffalo 4:35 a. m., New York 10:00 p. m., Boston 12:20 a. m.. Plttsbnnh ei Crestline 2:30 n. m., Philadelphia 5:00 p. m., Chicago ma uraiton av iv:w a. ra. Also connects as anelny for all points on tut, oauuusaj, wausueiu sewers Itauroad. Patent Sleeping Care ate rnn on all Nlirht Boston. Baggage Clucted IVotia to New Yorlt and Boeton via Cleve land; a(9o, to rnuaaeiptoa ana Acw 1 trivia Creetline. RETURNING: Night Express arrives at Columbus at 1:30 a. ra. Cincinnati Express arrives at Columbus at 1:40 p. m. Fare a Low a by any other Ronte. Ask for Tickets via Crestline or Cleveland. E. 8. FLINT, Superintendent, Cleveland, Ohio. ; JAMES PATTERSON, Agent, Oulnmhm. flhln Columbus, Not. 29, 18C0-tjal'81c Auction & Commission Room! V . R . CLAZIER, AUOTIOKf AND CommlHisjlon lVTorclx.3Lxt No. 144 Kast Town street, near tne illar- aet House, KECEIVE8 ON COMMISSION ALL KINDS OF Furniture, Dry Goods, Groceries. Hardware, Horses, Carriages, Ac. Sales ot Real Estate and Personal Property attended to either in or out of ths oity, at short notice anil on rertonable terms. Caek adeancee made on all coeiiuiisisnts. ACCTIOV 4 1 S3 EVERY DAT AND EVENING. n overfly V. a GLAZIER, Auctioneer TUESDAYNIORNIING. JANUARY 22, 1861. . Ilic State Journal, j COIjTXIvIBTTS : Twesdajr Horning, . . Jan- ', 1801 SPEECH OF Hon. John A; Gnrley, oi" Ohio. In lite United States llonne of Representatives, WEDNESDAY, JANC.4HT ICth, '1801. The Houte being in Covmitttt o lk Whole, having the Army and Xaval Appropriation Bill before it : Me. Guilei Mr. Chairman, coming as I do, from tbe most populous, free State oity in the West, whole commercial and moneyed interests are more strongly and generally interwoven with the interests of the South than any other: a city vmcn calls nearly five thousand more roles than any in the Talley of the Mississippi, I must . :. - j... l l i . -. . " uuit wuicu a owe to ray constitu ents to indicate in a rev words to this body and the country, what are their views and intentions in reference to tbe present crisis in our political affairs. Sir, for nearly a quarter of a century I have lived upon tbe very line of freedom and slavery, in or near a city from whence you can almost toss a stone to tbe Kentucky shore; and I must thetefore believe that I have a fair knowledge of, not oniy tne political opinions or my own neighborhood, but of tbe nine or ten million people west of tbe Alleghany mountains. And here, in passing, I will take the liberty to say that, during the whole period of my residence in the West, the inhabitants of Kentucky and Ohio, in the neighborhood of Cincinnati, have lived together in the most friendly intercourse: and, come what may, we mean that this state of tilings sball continue. Many of our young men have been so fortunate as to become the hus bands of the fair daughters of Kentucky, while many of our young ladies have made the hearts or Kcntuokians.more than thrice glad by con senting to become their brides: and if gentle men here could only see tbe extraordinarily fine broods of rosy-cheeked and healthy children which we raise upon either side of the river from these happy unions, they would be at no loss to realize tbe bond ot friendship that unites us together; nor could they wonder at the re-markablo increase of population in our fertile valley. Indeed, sir, truth compels me to say that such is the good understanding of tho people in all that region, that if our citizens were to hear of a slave insurrection on the opposite side of the river of which, I am happy to say, there is no lear endangering tne lives or the mothers, wives, sisters and daughters of that State, thev w-quld fly to their relief as they would to the rescue or tho inmates of a burning building in our own city. And what more signal evidence of the fratcr nal feeling between tbe peoplo of Tennessee. Kentucky and Ohio oould be given than that furnished by the meeting of the legislators of tnose btates last winter at Columbus, tbe capital of my own State, where they addressed each otner in words ot warmest friendship? Surely if any political heresy existed in our State it must nave been quite as apparent then as now. But there was none against which the lawmakers of Kentucky and Tennessee protested. They met and rejoiced together like (brothers dwelling togeiuerin unity. Air. Chairman, from the location of mv coun. ty, it might be supposed that its people are among tno most conservative or the free States; but whether they are so or not. one thing I do knew : they are for the Union, the Constitution, and the enforcement of the laws, at all hazards, and at any cost. At the same time, we are for rendering justioe to all seotiona of the confederacy. We are for the faithful execution of all laws upon tho national statute-book, and not for infringing upon a single right of tbe south ern people, wno does not know that their rights are as sacred to them as ours to us? And as to the subject of slavery, as it exists by State laws, they have it. It is a business that belongs exclusively to them, not to us; let them take care of it in their own way; bands off I ThatiB all we ask. But, sir, while affirming these facts. I must fraukly add some remarks on another subject of great moment and peril, in reference to which we are almost a unit. I refer, Mr. Chairman. to the now boldly preached doctrine of State secession a doctrine so absurd to our minds that wo are of the opinion that it is a waste of time to seriously consider it. What is it? Why sir, it is the wildest, the very wildest, phantasy of the nineteenth century. Who does not know that if one State can go out of the Union, so can two, or three, or half a dozen, until we find ourselves with twenty or thirty petty sovereign-tics, with clashing interests, and waging each against the other a horrible internecine war. To say that our fathers contemplated any such secession, with its necessary fruits of blood and carnage, is to cast the foulest slander upon their memeoriee. It'is sufficient for us to know that we live un der tne very uovernment wnicn their wisdom and sagacity founded; the best and freest in the world. That it was established, not by Stales as States, but by the people of all the states. By them the Constitution was framed ; and by them it was ratified, in conventions called for that purpose. It is enough to know that it is recognized by the wholo world as one of the great political Powers of the earth; and that, as such, it contains all the elements of self-preservation. It is a Government of internal as well as external power; of law, uf justice, of order, and supreme authority. It has the undisputed right to declare war, to mnke peace, and to do all things that a great nation may do in order to secure the peace and the happiness of its citizens. It has the right to defend itself against foes, whether they come from without or from within its borders ; from traitors at home, and enemies abroad. Otherwise, sir, that glorious flag which now floats over our" heads, and regarded as the emblem of power everywhere, and the shield of our safety, would soon trail with dishonor in tbe dust. Who says that such a Government, one of the strongest political Powers of the world, shall be disrupted by traitors and rebels in arms ? Remember, ye who now seek its destruction, that it has stood up strongly, proudly, gloriously for more thsn seventy years, while the revolutions of the Old World have swept away more than a dozen thrones. It has encountered the perils of war with a powerful foreign nation, and several times grappled with rebellion at home, and in every conflict has come off more than victorious; and it will do so now. . Much has been said about compromises in both Houses; but pray, what care the men who have carried their States out of the Union in Aetr way, and stolen United -States property, about compromises? Who does not know that they laugh and mock at the attempts made here and elsewhere to bring them back by some bargain or compromise? Who does not know that the controlling men of the Cotton States SDurn. and are ready to spit upon every proposition looking to the restoration of peace and good order. They are too mad with rage to reason. Sir, they have already seized upon our forts. upon our armories, our custom-nouses, our pOBt offices, and ourmagazines; and to crown all, have tired into a vessel in the service of the United States, carrying at its mast head the flag that everywhere else is a shield of protection. What elso do we hear? The telegraph tells us that they have planted cannon upon the banks of the Mississippi river to interrupt the navigation of that river, tn stop our steamboats or blow them to pieces. They insult tho men from the North west who trade upon the Mississippi; indeed, they treat themas a conquered people I Our most honored merchants are ordered home from Louisiana, and onr most prudent business men are mal-treated for soother erimo under Heaven than that of voting just as every free citizen of a free republic is entitled to vote.' Anarchy reigns in portions of the South; and men from the free States t have far less liberty than they - would ' have nn der any despotio Government of Europe. Sir, we have bad one Impressive illustration of this fact this morning in this House. A gentleman came forward, and asked that the name of a steamboat should be changed from that of John u. t remont to some other name. Why waa that ? Why did the owner of that boat come here, and asc tor we ouange J l will tell you, because I had it from his own lips. He said he could not go to the South with that boat; that the people there would not permit him to land; that tbey would not permit him to put ashore hia cargo; that they said "away," upon peril of his life. And this, in the freest Republic of the world, as you call it; ay, sir, tbe model Republic of the world. The next thing you will hear will'be that we must change our names, if offensive to tne boutn, before we oan travel there. Sir, it is time to stop the work of these trai tors, and vindicate the laws. They must ore vail, or I he Government must put them down by its own strong arm. me trial cannot come too soon. Forbearance towards them has eeased to be a virtue. The people are every where asking, ''Have we a Government?'' I say, if we have, that the coming struggle (o maintain it will demonstrate that it is a Uovernment of power ana overwneimmg loroe, against tbs offenders of the law. If, however, we have nothing more than a sort of mutual admiration society in this House, and in the other, it is time the people understood mat laot also. It is better for them to understand that now. If there is any truth in tne uoctrine or tlie secessionists, our Govern' ment never had any vital power; and it is, and ever has been, as they expound it, the merest rope of sand a cheat and a swindle against .i , i . ... .... iuosb woo obvu nitnerio sustained It. Tho people have been spending millions of money every year under the delusive idea that Congress was making laws that they actually meant should be obeyed; and, at this late day, they awake to the reality that those laws were oniy Buomiuea to tbe consideration of offenders to see whether tbey would like to obev them We see treason and cold-blooded rebellion cul. ruinating in the destruction of the rights of the law-abiding people of the land; but we are coolly told that tbe Army and Navy must not molest mem. nnyr Lest tbey should become offended, and then possibly somebody might be hurt-Awful t It is said, too, that if you attempt to iws, war win oe tne result. My answer is this : we are to perform our duly, our known duty, and leave the results to Ood. We propose no war against anybody, much less ngainst any state, n e only ask that the laws Deauiy executed against individual offenders, Yi ho is not opposed to war? Who does not snudder at tbe contemplation of clashing arms among a people of one blood and country? But Dad as it is, thore are some things even worse than war, when carried on by a well-established Uovernment. Anarchy is worse. The loss of nonor, and tbe loss of public credit, and a broken and shattered Government, whose laws are uunuea ana trampled under foot: these are worse lean war to maintain the most favored ana glorious and blessed Kepubho that the sun ever shone upon. , But no war will come if we are prepared to vindicate the laws. It is the very absence of preparation mat invites troubles like those which now surround us. Let the Government act witu brmness and vigor, and all will be well. The present is no time for temporizing. Men insane with passion have risen up in arms against the Republic, and their causeless rebellion has already attraoted the eve of the rivi. lized world, and the leading Governments of r-urope are looking lrom their high places intently upon us, to see if our institutions can survive the shock of well-oro-niiized treason Liberty-loving men of all oountries are watching us with the interest that more than seventy years of successful experiment has inspired in their minds; and for the aotion which we now take, civilization as well as historv itself will hold us sternly responsible. Sir, we are now on trial before the whole world, to see whether freemen have the right to choose their own rulers, or whother a factitious minority shall dictate terms and men to the minority. If those in arms against the lawa may force the Government into dishonorable compromise, we have no security for our Government for single presidential term; for the people of any section, if they happen to dislike a President elect, can easily vote themselvea out of the Union, and again and again compel the law making and the law-executing power to surrender to their absurd and unjust demands. The precedent once established, what is the elective franchise in this country worth ? Absolutely nothing, and less than nothing. It is a shadow without the substance. ,.. Those who stand up against the Government. and in open rebellion against it, although it secures to them higher privileges than any upon the face of the earth, seek to exoite sympathy and attract support, by drawing a comparison between their political condition under it, and that of the colonists under the King of England; but a more absurd oomparison, in my judgment, was uBTsr lumiiuiea, bb we will snow. : Air. Jenkins Will the gentleman allow me ask him a question, for the purpose of under, standing him? The gentleman speaks of en forcing the laws and collecting the revenue at any extreme, and at all hazards. Now. suDnose fifteen States of this Union should secede, and confederate under a common government: would : tne gentleman advooate a subjection of them to submission? . Would he insist upon the enforcement of the laws, as he ealls it, or would he re cognize them as a government de factot Mr. Uurlcy I might say, "sufficient unto the evil thereof." The principle is the same, whether applied to one Slate or fifteen. I am for executing the laws. Mr. Jenkins I ask the gentleman, if twenty States should secede and confederate together, whether he would propose that the other thirteen should subjugate them? ?lr. Uurley W hen they go out, I will answer that question. 1 was saying that those who stand up now in open rebe$eu against the Government, do so although it. secures to them higher privileges tnan would be secured to them by any other Government upon the face of the earth; and that they are exciting sympathy by drawing comparisons between their political condition nnder it and tbe colonists under the King of England. Bui, I ask, did the colonists create the King? Bid they set up the throne? Did they elect the Parliament? Bid- they even elect and control their own Governors? Nay, sir, the very acts which they passed, with the exception of some colonies, had to receive the sanction of the English sovereign before they became law. A foreign despotism held undisputed sway over them. Now, sir, let gentlemen who complain of op pression in the light of complains uttered by our fathers against English rule, tell us wl o established the Government under which we ive. Bid it come from a foreign despot ? from a king? from an emperor? It came from your fathers aud mine. Who but the patriots of the revolutionary times gave us the glorious institutions which have been the pride and admiration of all wise and good, ou? And now. who carry on this Government! The people of all the States, who elect the Chief Magistrate; the people, who create the laws; the people, by their sovereignty and representatives. And yet gentlemen of the South assure us that they are oppressed. Oppressed I Oppressed I How oppressed, nnd by whom? If at all, by the Government which they themselves have helped to create, and havecontrolled,as they openly boast, for fifty years. It is their Government, and what do they propose to do now? Trample upon the very laws they have made with their own brains and with their own bands. They assume to lay violent hands npon their own work, and commit political suicide. They will overturn tbe Government because it is not certain that they can control it in the future as theyhave controlled it in the patt And this is 'called consistency; this is called a declaration of their independence. Sir, I call it the independence of treason and rebellion; and that treason is to be punished in a way specified by statue of the United States. I will ask that one passage be re read upon that Subject. The Clerk reaJ, as follows: "If any citizen shall commit any piracy or robbery aforesaid, or any act of hostility against iub wsaw ein, ur any cuueu mereor. unon the high seas, nnder color of any commission from any foreign Prince or State, or on pre. tenos or autnonty rrom any person, such offender shall notwithstanding the pretense of any' such authority, be deemed, adjudged, and taken to be a pirate, felon, and robber, and on being thereof oonvlcled, shall suffer death." Statutes at Large, vol. 1, p. 113. Air. Uurley. Air. Chairman, my own State contains a larger whit population than five Southern States which I en name; and we have two Senators and they have ten I But with all this Inequality in favor of tbe South, tbey eome to us and demand new guarantees of fidelity to their peculiar institution, if not positive pledges or servility on tbe part or the free States. Tbey go further, sir, and actually ask that our people walk up to the polls and record the edicts of a few hundred men at Charleston or Baltimore. And if we refuse to do that, what do they say? nnat nave tney said in tbe House 7 Tbey will pulldown the pillars of this great Bepublio and "look to their guns for justice and right." Tbe moment we dare to cast our votes as freemen should, and select the man of our deliberate choice for President, in correspondence with the Constitution and tbe laws or the land, we commit an unpardonable sin, and there is an end to free government. On this principle, we can have no higher political privileges than the people of Austria or Russia. We are required to become the obedient servants of a cottonocra cy, and sink the freeman in a craven political dependent. 1 maintain, sir, that there is no excuse, no apology whatever, for rebellion against a Gov eminent where the people themselves make and control It. Violent revolutions are justifiable against kingly despotism, without doubt; but not against our Uovernment. where each man is himself a ruler. Revolution against that is a high orime. It is a leap in tbe dark. It is wild anarchy; and, if successful, must end in military rule, in goneral war, and general op-pression. If we fail to preserve the present Confederacy, a reconstruction upon the basis that will be demanded is impossible; and twelve months will not pass from tbe time of its over throw before we shall have npon us all the hor rors of Mexican warfare. - This great Union and Constitution are now in the keeping of the people's servants here, and they have tho control of the Army and tbe Navy. Let them guard the former well; for if by any moans they perish in their hands, the great historian of nations will write them down as the most feeble, pusillanimous cowards that ever disgraced a tree country. u -:. t.i ... i i. M it,.- breaking up our government. If States may separate at will, where is your public faith ? What better are your treaties than the naked parchment upon which tbey are written ? Who then will become the purchasers of yonr bonds? In what tondition will be your widow and or phan and benevolent societies that have placed their all in the publio credit? What man would trust a people for one dollar who would tamely permit traitors to insult their flag and steal their property with impunity ? One thing is certain : if the organised Government here does not vindicate its honor and resent its wrongs. and anarchy comes, the people of the free States will do that work most thoroughly. Mr. Chairman, so long as gentlemen confine themselves to the harmless business of dissolv ing this Union vpon paper, and setting up in their poetical imaginations a Government an tagonistio to that of the United States, I eer-tainly have no disposition to break in upon their dreams of wealth and glory consequent upon the new order of things; but if the attempts is to be made to mane tnese mere dreams tbe basis of aotion against our great temple of republican freedom; reared by patriotic nands and minds; if Indeod they should take a practical form, and result in the actual invasion of the rights of our General Government as illus trated in the conduct of those who have recently seized upon Us property in the South, then, sir, am for using every means wmch Almighty God has given us to maintain the laws, the Constitution, and the Union. This, sir, I am sure is the sentiment of the ten million people living in tbe West and Northwest, with here and there an exception; and I would now most respectfully uggeat to tbe secessionists or tne south ana to all who are disposed to break up this great and glorious Confederacy, that it would be at least an act of prudence te consult those ten million." They are now a ' power in the nation to the extent of one-third; ' and they mean to be heard, and If need be felt, on this impending question. I will not say that no traitors will be found in the free States west of the Alle gheny mountains; but if any, they will be as one to twenty torics in the Revolution. And now, sir, is there a single man so beside himself as to suppose that tbese ten million hardy people will look oalmly on or take a neutral position, and see State after State leave the Union, and the Mississippi river pass into the control of a foreign Government? I deny it. No, sir; thev settled up that country with a clear under standing that that river and its various tribu taries should forever flow in the United States of America, free for a commerce that already rivals that of the Atlantio coast the great unobstructed highway to the ocean. Heaven have mercy upon the men who attempt to make it any thing else, or place a single disability upon its trade or commerce. I know the spirit and the temper of the people of the West, and I know also that they never will submit to the Mississippi river being controlled by any power except that of the Union. Sir, there is a gathering storm in the West. The South may not aeo, and if they see, may not heed it; but a mighty storm is coming nevertheless. Our people are slow to anger, and will bear much before they strike down thcinvadersof their rights; but there is a point of endurance beyond which they will not go. This work of driving our people from territory where they have guarantied rights as American citizens; this work of planting cannon upon the Mississippi river for treasonable purposes; this work of personal violence in New Orleans and other places, all must cease, or tens of thousands of men will rush to the combat and sweep the entire coast of Mississippi and Louisiana; and, their just indignation once fairly aroused, no power this side of Heaven can prevent them fmm making the foundation of New Orleans tbe bed of a lake where fishes will dwell instead of men. . ' . . I now wish to call the attention of the committee to some outrages committed on the commerce of the Mississippi river. I ask to have a ahfii. AYtrARt read. The Clerk read from the Chicago Tribune of 14th inst., as follows: "A few weeks since onaof our heaviest whole sale grocery firms doing a large business . wlih tbe city of New Orleans, had oocasion to send a large shipment of flour to that city. This they proposed to do in their usual form" of insurance an open policy.- But at the last moment comes the intelligence by telegraph that tbe New York insurers have canceled the policy, and refuse to insure cargoes on the Mississippi Riv. er. The firm have sent their flour to New York for ocean freight to New Orleans. " Simultaneously with the above, the wholesale grocery houses are advised by onr Chicago underwriters, that they must largely advance rates of insurance on shipments of sngar from New Orleans, a rate which will tell heavily against the advantages of New Orleans as asu--.- market and. with the reasons for this ohange, will do much to divert trade to the sea NUMBER 181. board. Now, an this is the result of the action of the aeoeding 8late of Mississippi, which give three hundred miles of a doubtful, perhaps hostile, coast, to be added to tbe risks of river navigation : no slight addition to be sura : for ... believes that the traitors who are arming Mississippi against the Union would stick at supplying a scanty commissariat by seizure of northern produce? Underwriters and capitalists do not consult political demagogue as to their business interests. Canital ia nnlok- . take alarm, and ia most sagacious. Thus, by ' single blow at the hand of traitors. Chin..- ..A New Orleans are put wide asunder by the inter- posed foreign State of Mississippi" Mr. Maynard I ahould like to ask the gen ' tlemaa from Ohio, if this occurs in the present state of affairs, what wonld it be when the Union la dissolved and tbe Government broken up ? " If this thing be done in tbe green tree, - what will not be done in the dry?" - Mr. Gurley If the Union be broken up, and. war follows, let the oonsequences fall on those who are responsible. Do Southern gentlemen expect that the people of the far West will fold their bands in indifference, and see their eons. meree interrupted, their steamboats fired into? Hew long do they expect ns to submit to it? sir, no foreign uovernment on the face of the earth could commit such outrages against this nation without an immediate declaration of. war. And now 1 aay, that with strong bands and stout hearts our people settled -up the ' West. With their own right arm they levelled the forest, and prepared the land for them, selves and their children. The very hardship! ' tbey have endured make them strong and brave ; and woe to those who attempt by fore to take from them a single right which they possess upon any river that flows toward the ses. - In conclusion, sir, I will say that I am for ; praotlcal and speedy legislation to meet the ex. .'-igencies of tbe times. Give us a bill nermittinir the President to receive volunteers to sustain the national government. Pass it: let it be come a law at once ; and if you need fifty thousand soldiers from the West you will have them; a hundred thousand, and you will have them. And then, if the worst comes to the worst, anol-the stars and stripes are still in dancer, ask for nve nunarea tnousana, ana tbey will be at your command. Bo any call this an extravagant statement ? Sir, we have in Ohio alone nearly three hundred thousand able-bodied men who are subjeot to military duty by our laws. They will defend the Union; they will defend the Government; they will defend the Capitol; and they will defend our glorious flag as long as they have a loaf of bread to est or a gun to fire. Peace and harmony we all desire; but we will never purchase them with dishonor and the surrender of self-respect. Those who make war upon the Government without any just cause must bear the responsibility and punishment Whion belongs to rebels anu traitors. It has been supposed that the people of the West are divided in sentiment on this subject,'-and that a large number of them side with those who are now seeking to destroy the Govern ment. This however, will be found to be a great mistake. ' The resolutions of the Legislature of Ohio, as read from the Clerk's desk this morning, show that the people of Ohio are all but unanimous on the subject of maintaining the Government. These resolutions passed tbe Senate unanimously, by the votes of both Bern ocrats and Republicans. Sir, when the question comes up of fidelity to this Union, and when the Government is in danger, we of the West will never stop to talk about names. We will overleap all party lines. We will, if need be, sink all party names. "Deeper than did plume t ever sound.' We will come in solid phalanx. We will rally as one man to defend the Union and maintain our glorious flag, which gives protection to our citizens in all lands, e It now floats proudly, triumphantly over,'thin Capitol, - and i t, shall-never be struck down byjrebels at home or enemies abroad. i!P'l'''''!fmfPmm'm&,'!!SF'''&'S!''SS!l'SB MUSIC, ETC Marshall, James &Traver' 8-PREMIUM PIANOS. THKSB PIANOS ARE UNSURPASSED, combining RICHNESS and SWEETNESS; BRILLIANCY snd VOLUME of TONE : ELEGANCE and BEAUTVof 8TTLE; DURABILITY of MECHANISM, with DELIOACY OF TOUCH and promptness of AOTION. This "Patent BeDeatlna Grand Action" Is nronouncad by the best judges to bs tbe IMPROVEMENT OF THE AGE in Piano Forts making. A U Pianoe warren-ei to aiee serftcf safiimcfisn or the mtyneu refunded. ... Aoaress a., li. tbaveh, Agent, STKrNWAT dtSON'S 1ST PRIZE GOLD MEDAL PIANOS. I HAVE WOW THE AGENCY OF THESE CELEBRATED PIANOB. THET POSSESS REMARKABLE CLEARNESS, SWEETNESS, BRILLIANCY AND VOLUME OF TONE, AND ALL OTHER QUALITIES DESIRABLE IN A : FIRST CLASS INSTRUMENT. All Pianoe warranted for three yeare. Written guarantee given to that effect. Address E. L.TBAVEB. Ag't,. . eug7-dlywly-lteam Coicatans. 0. . Residence 283, last Town Stmt. KN ABE'S GOLD MEDAL PIANOS THE BEST AND MOST POPULAR PIANOS mads in this country nre from tbe extensive and celkbrated manufactory of , Win. Knabe & Co., of Baltimore. " They are the only Piano Fortes that dare issue a chal lenge to tbe world for Volume, eveness and brilliancy of tone, elasticity of touch nnd durability: To be had only of .... SELTZER A WEBSTER, augT-aprtt-novlCdlyts i . t . : Sole Agents. 1 . CHICKERINQ PIANOS. All Styles and Prices ! . 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