Backpacking Gear Checklist

So you want to learn how to pack a backpack for camping? Whether you are new to backcountry camping or just want a backpacking checklist to help you get on the trail, you'll want to consider this list of gear for your big adventure. This checklist list is intended to be more than complete—you will not need everything. In fact, it is best to pack a minimal amount of backpacking gear and luxury items at home. The lighter your pack, the better you'll feel, but don't leave out the essentials.

Be sure to research the weather and climate of your destination and adjust your packing accordingly. If you'll be hiking in a cold or rainy region, pay special attention to waterproof equipment. If it's going to be cold, plan to carry extra layers of clothing. If you are lucky enough to hike and camp in warm weather, you might not need as much gear.

01 of 09

Backpacking Essentials

Hero Images/Getty Images

Whether you are expecting warm, cold, sunny, or rainy weather, there are basic backpacking items that you'll need to take. Shelter, bedding, cooking equipment, and minimal clothing are required for any overnight trip. Here's what you should pack.

Backpack

Tent or tarp with poles or guy lines

Sleeping bag

Sleeping pad

Camp Stove and lighter

Food

Water bottle and water purification system

Headlamp

Sun protection

Extra layers of clothing

02 of 09

Camping Shelter

Greg Jaggears / Getty Images

To be safe and comfortable you will want a good camping shelter for your backpacking trip. Here are the basics for a good night's rest in the wild.

Tent or tarp

Tent poles, stakes, and/or guy lines

Ground cloth or tarp

Sleeping bag

Waterproof stuff sack for sleeping bag

Sleeping pad

Camp pillow

Mosquito netting

03 of 09

Clothing for Backpacking

Westend61 / Getty Images

Backpacking clothing is just like hiking except you'll be spending the night. Carefully consider the weather, expect for the worst, and be prepared.

Hiking boots

Sandals (select a pair that will work for wading streams)

Zip-off convertible pants/shorts

Thermal underwear top and bottom

Lightweight down or synthetic jacket

Fleece jacket or vest

Fleece pants

Raincoat and pants - fully waterproof

Beanie

Gloves

Moisture-wicking t-shirt

Hiking socks (an extra pair is recommended)

Camp socks

Down booties

04 of 09

Backcountry Kitchen

HansChris / Getty Images

It's true—food tastes better in the great outdoors and especially when you carried it to a beautiful destination. Here's what you'll need to cook. If you like to cook on a fire, be sure to check area regulations.

Food (dehydrated or quick cook food items are recommended)

Stove

Fuel

Pots

Pot grabber

Utensils

Utility knife or multi-tool

Lighter and/or matches

Water bottle (an extra water bottle is recommended)

Water filter or other purification system

Biodegradable soap

French press

Coffee cup

Dishes or bowls

Bear canister or hang bags and ropes for food storage

Continue to 5 of 9 below.

05 of 09

First-Aid and Safety

Lebazele/Getty Images

Your trip will most likely be safe and free of accidents, but if you have a wilderness emergency you'll want a few basic supplies to help the injured be more comfortable before getting them back to civilization.

Wilderness First Aid Kit

Cell-phone, two-way radio or satellite phone

Emergency tarp (reflective blanket)

Whistle

Watch (with altimeter and barometer)

Duct tape

06 of 09

Navigation

Cultura/Ross Woodhall/Getty Images

Know your route, have a map, and carry a compass.

Map

Compass

GPS (optional)

Wilderness permit

Field guide

Guidebook

07 of 09

Sun and Weather Protection

Michael Jones / Getty Images

Since you'll be outdoors all day long while backpacking, you really need to protect yourself from the sun. Here's what you'll need.

Sunscreen

Sunglasses

Lip balm

Hat

Mosquito head net

Insect repellant

Bandana or neck gaiter

08 of 09

Personal Items

stockstudioX / Getty Images

You don't necessarily need personal items, but if it makes you comfortable and you don't mind the extra weight, some of this stuff is nice to have.

Camp towel

Toilet paper

Small shovel

Toothbrush and paste

Personal hygiene items

Headlamp

Vitamins

Prescription medicines

Prescription glasses

Continue to 9 of 9 below.

09 of 09

Other Optional Backpacking Gear

Maya Karkalicheva / Getty Images

These luxuries are not necessary, but to make your trip extra awesome consider packing a few of these optional items.