Practical Guige to Free Energy Devices

eBook 3000 pages!
author: Patrick J. Kelly
"This eBook contains most of what I have learned about this subject after researching it for a number of years. I am not trying to sell you anything, nor am I trying to convince you of anything. When I started looking into this subject, there was very little useful information and any that was around was buried deep in incomprehensible patents and documents. My purpose here is to make it easier for you to locate and understand some of the relevant material now available. What you believe is up to yourself and is none of my business. Let me stress that almost all of the devices discussed in the following pages, are devices which I have not personally built and tested. It would take several lifetimes to do that and it would not be in any way a practical option. Consequently, although I believe everything said is fully accurate and correct, you should treat everything as being “hearsay” or opinion.
Some time ago, it was commonly believed that the world was flat and rested on the backs of four elephants and that when earthquakes shook the ground, it was the elephants getting restless. If you want to believe that, you are fully at liberty to do so, however, you can count me out as I don’t believe that. "
THE MATERIAL PRESENTED IS FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY. SHOULD YOU DECIDE TO PERFORM EXPERIMENTS OR CONSTRUCT ANY DEVICE, YOU DO SO WHOLLY ON YOUR OWN RESPONSIBILITY -- NEITHER THE COMPANY HOSTING THIS WEB SITE, NOR THE SITE DESIGNER ARE IN ANY WAY RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR ACTIONS OR ANY RESULTING LOSS OR DAMAGE OF ANY DESCRIPTION, SHOULD ANY OCCUR AS A RESULT OF WHAT YOU DO.
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pins 1 and 4 are

pins 1 and 4 are open-circuit, no current flows through this resistor until such time as a load is connected between pins 1 and 4. If pins 1 and 4 were short-circuited – which is a most unlikely occurrence, then the current through the 120 ohm resistor would be 52.5 milliamps, which indicates that that resistor should be a half-watt type as that dissipation is 330 mW. The most effective way to make the initial adjustment would be to set the output voltage low, connect a mobile phone to the socket and adjust VR1 to give 5.3V or so on the socket. Preventing over-charging of the battery might be done with a circuit of this type: Point “A” is a reference voltage provided by resistor R1 and zener diode Z1 and held at a steady voltage by capacitor C1. The Op-amp IC1 acts as a voltage comparator between points “A” and “B” (which is set by the preset variable resistor VR1 and reflects the overall voltage of the battery). The output voltage of IC1 will change sharply if the voltage difference between “A” and “B” swaps over, but by no means to the rail voltages, so transistor Tr1 is there to give a full logic swing. The transistor base current is set by resistor R3 and resistor R2 is there to ensure that Tr1 switches off properly. Resistor R4 has quite a high value as it is just there to form a voltage divider pair with Tr1. The op-amp might be an LM358 as it will operate with voltages as low as 4.5V, it is very cheap, and it draws almost no current. As the package has two op-amps in it, the second one can be connected as a buffer: As we want the circuit to switch as the battery voltage increases, point B must start at a lower voltage than point A. If connected as shown, then Tr1 will be on when the battery is charging and will switch off when the battery is fully charged at a voltage set by the position of the slider of VR1. As the battery is receiving high-voltage spikes when being charged, the input to this section of the circuit is buffered by the 100 ohm resistor and the 100 nF capacitor is there to attempt to short-circuit spikes which get through the 100 ohm resistor. An inductor would probably be better than the 100 ohm resistor for suppressing voltage spikes and connecting a much larger capacitor in parallel with the 100 nF capacitor might be an additional help in keeping the voltage rails of this section of the circuit at a steady average voltage. The choice of resistor R1 and the voltage of the zener diode are not critical. The current through R1 can be very low as IC1 needs almost no current and as there is a reservoir capacitor across the zener diode and that will keep the voltage steady. Resistors R2 and R3 are chosen to suit Tr1, R3 to ensure that it switches on properly when connected to the charger circuit and R2 to make sure that it switches off properly when then output pin 7 of IC1b drops to its lowest value of about 2 volts. It is likely that R4 will not be needed as TR1 will probably be connected direct into the charging circuit in order to power it down or stop it oscillating. 6 - 53

The 3-Kilowatt Earth Battery This battery does not need charging as such. Earth batteries are well known. They are pairs of electrodes buried in the ground. Electricity can be drawn from them, but they are generally of little interest as the power levels are not great. However, in his patent of 1893, Michael Emme, a Frenchman living in America determined how to get very serious levels of power from an earth battery of his design. In this particular unit which he describes in his US 495,582 patent, he gets 56 amps at just under 54 volts, which is three kilowatts or 4 HP. At that early date, there was generally, not much need for electricity, but Michael states that by selecting the number and connection method of the individual components, any desired voltage and/or current supply can be had. This, of course, is a simple system which involves no electronics. Disclaimer: This document is for information purposes only and must not be considered to be a recommendation or an encouragement for you to actually construct an earth battery of this kind. If you choose to do so in spite of this warning, then all responsibility for the results is entirely yours. Please bear in mind that some forms of construction utilise strong acids and careless handling of strong acid can result in skin and other damage. Protective clothing should be used when handling acids and an alkali should be ready for immediate use if careless handling causes splashes. Summarising his patent, Michael says: My invention relates to chemical generators of electricity where a prepared body of earth is the support and excitation medium for the electrodes or elements. Any number of elements can be assembled in the same piece of ground and connected in a chain or series of chains in order to produce the desired voltage and/or amperage. I find that several straight chains of elements can function separately provided that the gap between the chains is much greater than the gap between the elements which form the chain. Being quite separate, those chains can be connected in series to increase the voltage, or in parallel to increase the available current. It is necessary to prepare the soil in the ground in the immediate area around the electrodes which form each element in the chain. Fig.1 shows five elements connected in a chain. This view is from above with the rectangles indicating holes in the ground where each hole contains seven separate pairs of electrodes. Fig.2 and Fig.3 show how individual electrodes are inserted into the prepared soil “C” which is surrounded by untreated ground “B”. Electrode “D” is made of iron and “E” is made of carbon. 6 - 54