Others are asking whether it is wise to appoint political neophytes to the highest positions of government.

"I'm fifty-fifty," said Hisham Al Dahabi, a social worker and philanthropist, who said he applied reluctantly to be the minister of labor and social affairs, a position that oversees services and pensions for veterans, their widows and children.

Al Dahabi known as the golden heart of Iraq; he won the Arab Hope Makers prize, presented by Shaikh Mohammad Bin Rashid in Dubai in 2017.

The Arab Hope Makers is an initiative that honors people who have projects, programs and campaigns that improve the lives of others in Arab world.

During the past 15 years, Hisham, who had few resources and a very humble house in Baghdad, adopted more than 33 Iraqi children who lost their parents in war. He raised them in his own house and turned them into active and successful community members.

On a recent day at the orphanage he runs in the heart of Baghdad, Al Dahabi juggled his responsibilities as manager and social worker while giving media interviews and showing around an admiring delegation from a European embassy.

Children vied for his affections and called him "Baba", Arabic for "Dad". He scooped up an armful of the youngest ones and checked their teeth - a dentist was slated to visit later in the day.

"They all want to see him, but we have to pick two," he said.

He hadn't told them he'd applied to be a minister at first, and in any case he felt it was a long shot. It was a campaign by friends and supporters, he said, that led him to apply.

"The parties will never waive their shares in the new government," said Al Dahabi.

One week later, Al Dahabi met the prime minister designate. He said only that they had discussed initiatives to improve the lives of Iraqi children.

Alaa Khudair, a retired civil servant, called the online initiative a "positive step" to wrest power away from the established parties that he said "failed to speak for Iraqis and produce a national project".

Should any ministers be appointed from the online applicants, they will find themselves thrust into a remorseless political environment, civic activist Yahya Al Hafiz warned.

"The political parties are refusing to go along. They're starting to show their fangs. This is a government that works on favors and deals. It's impossible to think they're going to give that up," said Al Hafiz.

But Al Dahabi said he was unfazed, and other experts would not be intimidated either.

"At least we have some experience in our fields, and we have some accomplishments on the ground," he said.

In May's parliamentary elections, turnout was just 44 per cent - a record low - and Iraqis gave the largest share of their votes to a list championed by the populist cleric Muqtada Al Sadr. Al Sadr had vowed to deliver a "government of technocrats," though his bloc has a poor record of running ministries in the past.

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