Land Sailing, Health Foods Store, Pig Loans, and Other Profiles in Resourcefulness

This installment of the regular "Profiles" feature examined a Kansas company that made a vehicle for land sailing, a senior citizen who founded a non-profit health foods store in Arkansas, and a cooperative that literally made pig loans to farmers.

By the MOTHER EARTH NEWS editors

| November/December 1980

The sail trike was one of the land sailing innovations from Randy Schlitter. PHOTO: RANDY SCHLITTER

Minnie Mae Davis started her non-profit Gaither Mountain Health Foods Store in Harrison, AK in 1961 when she was 63, and continued to run it 20 years later. DOUGLAS SEAN ALEXANDER

In celebration of little-known MOTHER EARTH NEWS-type folks from all over who have show initiative and resourcefulness in daily life.

Randy Schlitter: Land Sailing the High Plains

Out
on the rolling prairies of western Kansas, inventor Randy Schlitter has
made a breakthrough in the art of land sailing. Randy's manufacturing
company Rans Designs, Inc
has been producing a vehicle called the sail trike at the rate of one
per day for some four years now. Schlitter's company currently offers
five sail trike models, including a racer and a tandem, all of which are
street legal (since they're classified simply as bicycles that are
equipped with sails) and come complete with safety features (each has a
flexible mast that absorbs shocks from violent gusts and a sail that can
be reduced from 30 to 20.7 square feet to adapt to different wind
velocities).

Randy's trikes can
generally travel up to three times as fast as the prevailing winds
(except in gales of 30 MPH or more, where air resistance tends to
decrease the ratio of wind speed to sailing speed). And though the sail
trike is basically a sport machine, Randy is convinced that a
wind-propelled vehicle can be used as a practical means of land
transportation. Schlitter has already put a pedal-less land-sailer into
production. "And," he says, "I've drawn up plans for the world's first
sail-powered trailer truck!" — David Ernst.

Minnie Mae Davis: Gaither Mountain Health Foods Store

Those who are not familiar with the town of Harrison, Arkansas might easily miss the tiny sign — pointing to a shop in a largely deserted old building — which reads: "Gaither Mtn. Health Foods." To area residents the business is a godsend. The interior of the establishment is dominated by a small, cheerful, gray-haired woman, who presides over well-stocked shelves and coolers. Her name is Minnie Mae Davis.

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Ms. Davis started the non-profit enterprise — which specializes in natural foods and sources of non-animal protein — on a part-time, volunteer basis back in 1961. And 11 years later, when she retired from her full -time employment at the age of 74, Minnie began devoting nine hours a day, five days a week to the health food venture. (Ms. Davis — who lives on Social Security — still refuses to accept a personal income for her work, charging just enough over cost to cover expenses.)

Now 82, Minnie attributes her good health and vitality to "natural foods, pure thoughts, and 50 years on a meatless diet." And her unselfish dedication to providing healthful sustenance for others has made her a friend to every customer. — Douglas Sean Alexander.

Roman Kettler: Pig Loans

Back in 1971 Roman Kettler developed an innovative approach to helping low-income farmers gain access to capital that they could use to begin diversifying their farming operations. As agricultural supervisor for the Northeast South Dakota Community Action Program, Kettler came up with a plan that would generate funds to establish and maintain a co-op lending institution.

The program, known as the Northeast Livestock Cooperative, started with pig loans to local swine raisers ... who — at the end of the season — pay back each sow originally lent by the agency as capital, along with one of her season's crop of feeder pigs (as interest). The feeder pigs are then sold, and the resulting revenue is used to support the financial cooperative ... which helps guarantee loans from area banks to farmers whose credit might not otherwise be approved.

Now in its tenth year, the Northeast Livestock Co-op's annual operating capital fund averages $450,000. "And through the years," says Kettler, "our services have made it possible for more than 250 low-equity farmers to raise over $2.5 million in loans." — JV.

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Keith Daniels: Lost Knowledge Press

Keith Daniels is at war with our throwaway society and its attempts to bury the hard-earned knowledge of thrifty mechanics and craftspeople of days gone by.

Consequently, Keith has been devoting his time — since 1977 — to collecting, indexing, and publishing such practical information ... and, to date, Daniels' efforts have resulted in two large spiral-bound volumes (titled Recycling & Repairing and Hand Made Hand Tools ) which are crammed full of invaluable how-to tips gleaned from mechanics' and farm journals published between 1890 and 1948.

As Daniels states in the introduction to Recycling & Repairing, his books are "full of basics and essentials, little and big, that no one thinks to tell you. Any person, working in any field," he adds, "has picked up, invented, or discovered tricks of the trade. Here are some of them ... and I'm always looking for more." — Bob Rafferty.

In Brief ...

Alcohol fuel producer FLOYD HORST has won his battle: Horst's still was shut down by Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board officials pending a payment of $2,500 for a distiller's license. However, State Senator Clarence Manbake came to Floyd's rescue by pushing a bill through the legislature that lowered the license fee for "experimental" stills to only $25.

"You Can Own Your Own 'Nuclear Plant' " says an ad for RAMIE ARIAN and STEVE REUBEN's spiderwort plant package. The spiderwort — a flower that "monitors" low-level nuclear radiation by changing its blue blossoms to pink within three weeks of exposure — can be ordered in kit form from Contemporary Gifts Corporation.

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When the snows fall in Colby, Wisconsin, ANDY HAGER has a reliable means of transportation: a 28-pound dog sled and a team of huskies. Hager — who raises canines specifically for pulling sleds — claims that aside from being dependable and energy-efficient, his mode of travel is also "a helluva lot of fun."

After seven years of truck driving, WILLIE RICHARDS took his $4,000 in savings and invested it in a machine that converts discarded plastic objects into tiny recyclable granules. The Kansas City resident scrounges some of the waste material for his business (named United Plastic-Distributor) from along Missouri roadways, and buys — or is donated — the rest. The plastic pellets produced by Richards' granulator are then sold to manufacturing companies which transform them into new products. — JV.

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