Paralyzed teen waiting on $3.5 million settlement

Parents Audrey and Joseph Stewart pose with Aubrey Stewart, 18, at their home in Jacksonville, Fla. Aubrey was injured by a falling limb across the street from their home when he was 15.

Photo: Will Dickey / Associated Press

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. — Aubrey Stewart, then 15, was standing next to his family's car three years ago when a massive branch from a city-owned tree broke and crashed down on him, breaking his spine and leaving him paralyzed from the waist down.

Jacksonville officials had been warned about the rotting tree; so they quickly reached a $3.5 million settlement with Aubrey's parents to pay for his care and to make their home wheelchair accessible.

But most of that money has never been paid.

Under Florida law, any claim over $200,000 against the state or a city, county, school district or other entity must be approved by the Legislature — even if the money would be paid by a local government or its insurance carrier.

Florida Senate President Don Gaetz says the state's system for paying claims against government entities is broken. He says it relies too much on emotion, and sympathetic claimants or those who hire prominent lobbyists fare better than others who might have more valid cases.

Gaetz has refused to let Aubrey's or any other claims bills be heard in the Senate during his two-year term as president, which will end later this year.

“We've really not had a process that allowed claims bills to be heard on their merits,” Gaetz said. “Instead it has been who the lobbyist is, who the sponsor is and how the biscuits were in the majority or minority office that morning.”

But Gaetz has introduced no legislation to reform the system. His refusal to make any exceptions has angered not only the Stewart family but the Jacksonville City Council, which recently voted 19-0 to urge Gaetz and the Legislature to pass a bill.

“It should be paid,” Jacksonville Mayor Alvin Brown said of the settlement. “We want to make sure that this kid is taken care of for life. He needs to be cared for and $3.5 million is a reasonable settlement to make sure that he's cared for, and I think the Legislature should approve.”

Joseph Stewart said even $3.5 million is unlikely to cover the lifetime expenses for his son, now 18.

Aubrey, the youngest of six children, has had 12 surgeries to repair a shattered spine, broken ribs and bleeding on the brain. The medical bills topped $1.6 million last July, and economist Frederick Raffa has told the Stewart family's lawyers that Aubrey's future care expenses could reach $9 million to $11 million.

Aubrey now wears diapers and must use a catheter and a colostomy bag. His parents must change him, bathe him and tend to bedsores and other complications.

Joseph Stewart quit his job as a truck driver to help out after his wife hurt her back moving their son.

“We're trying to survive because we don't know what's going to happen two years from now, 20 years, 30 years. And it still won't be enough. We're going to have to do what we've got to do. He's 18 but he's still a child because he didn't get a chance.”

The Stewarts live in a modest peach-colored, one-story home without a front yard on a dead end street. The living room walls are covered with family pictures, including several of a young, smiling Aubrey — one wearing a football jersey and another posing with a basketball.

He has always been big but was athletic. Aubrey played quarterback and receiver for his dad's Inner City Warlords football team. He loved to fish and eat pizza and hamburgers.

Aubrey hasn't been interested in fishing since the accident and barely watches sports on television anymore. His friends don't come around and he fights depression daily.

“I hope he can be independent one day,” said Audrey Stewart, Aubrey's mother. “But you can't do it without funds to be able to teach him how to do things he can learn how to do and will be able to do. Professionals can give him the help that we can't give him.”