The Story

(Background)

The documentary was initially inspired by a journal written by my father, (Anthony
L. Fraticelli), in 1942-43. He wrote about his experiences as a Coast Guardsman aboard an
ill-fated transport ship, the USS Thomas Stone during 'Operation
Torch'. Torpedoed
and run aground November 7th
1942, the
Stone carried the 39th Regimental Combat Team of the newly formed 9th
Division into Algiers. From landings in various ports of North West
Africa including; Algiers, Oran, Casablanca, Safi, and others, British
and American forces would learn to fight side by side. This
Anglo-American invasion force would eventually capture more than 250
thousand German and Italian soldiers pushing them into Tunis. From
there, American forces of the 9th Division would continue into Sicily
and beyond gaining more experience but not without cost.

AP-59,
the USS Thomas Stone after it was
torpedoed, towed, then washed aground in Algiers November 1942.

Photograph NARA

'Hooligans'
(as they called them), this partial group were among #25 total Coast
Guardsmen assigned to the Thomas Stone. Supplementing the 500 or more Navy Crew, (not exactly endeared by
Capt. Bennehoff), they were to help man the small boats for the invasion of
Algiers. Top Row; From Left; Unidentified Officer, Unidentified Sailor, Robert Donnelly, Robert Fraley, Matthew Magdic, Unidentified Sailor, Dick Morgan, Unidentified Officer. Bottom
Row; Clarence Cray, Philip Kaftka, Joseph
Motyka, Sidney Serota, Kenneth Evans, 2 Unidentified Sailors. *Photograph courtesy Steve Motyka.

These
Documents show the deck log entry for November 7th 1942, details of the
torpedo strike, and a partial Coast Guard Muster.

Captain Olton R. BennehoffPhotograph NARACaptain
Bennehoff was an ex-mariner and came up traditional Navy ranks as
a strict disciplinarian. It's been said he may have saved the day for
the imperiled crew of the Thomas Stone. Torpedoed, then towed with
great difficulty in dangerous waters, the
ship was tossed like a toy boat by fierce winds and
storms. The French Navy
only added to Bennehoff's troubles as they refused the crippled ship
the safety of Algiers inner harbor. Wracked by continual
disappointments and catastrophe, the ship and crew endured countless
air attacks by JU-88's and bombing that would bring any sailor to his
knees. As Navy veteran Frank Rush recalls: "There was one guy who
pounded
his fists on the deck praying to God the bombing would
stop." Coast Guardsman Robert Fraley recalled: "It's true we Coast Guardsmen were
given lousy details but Bennehoff actually helped save our asses
with preparation, drills, and discipline."

Surviving
veterans of the North African campaign reveal personal
stories of both fear and courage. At an average age of 19 years old some shared a common link aboard AP-59, the USS Thomas Stone. After
surviving the torpedo strike, another journey of near-disaster occurred
when a young Army Major, Walter M. Oakes, made a decision to launch 24
tiny landing craft 160 miles from Algiers. The
journey was perilous but the invasion went on and the rest is
history. With a focus on the 9th Division and utilizing re-creations based
upon untold stories, the documentary gives a
unique original approach to the invasion of North Africa. The completed
project will also include commentary from various historians, sons and
daughters, and veterans from various branches of service including: the U.S. Army,
Army Air Corps, Navy, Coast Guard, ANC, and veterans of the
Afrika-Korps.

Sample Collection of National
Archives Documents Regarding the LCV Journey

These
documents reveal how the LCV's were exposed to a dark rough
sea, proving it was more than they could handle for the tiny Flotilla.

Major Walter M. Oakes

Considered
a tough, no nonsense officer, Major Oakes was determined to get to
Algiers despite the near sinking of the Stone by an aerial
torpedo dropped by an He-111. It wasn't enough to simply sit and
wait to be towed, missing the invasion. Oakes and Bennehoff
paired up and put together a plan they hoped would sail them away
safely in the night. In late afternoon November 7th 1942, Bennehoff took out his slide rule and
compass. He
estimated that given adequate fuel and maintaining proper speed,
the flotilla of tiny landing craft could actually make the
journey, (160 miles), to Algiers. The LCV's were
early versions of LCVP's which put the coxswains high above and
vulnerable to the elements. Other craft used were different versions of
the 36' Higgins boats with a small covered canopy, hardly sea worthy
for such an extended voyage. Coast Guardsman Robert Fraley
recalls: "I was in the lead boat with Major Oakes and more petrified
than during the torpedo strike. The sea became rough and thrashed us around like toy boats. I thought for sure
we'd all perish." *Photograph courtesy Tina Lee.

Sample Collection of Army War College Documents Regarding The 9th Division's Baptism of Fire During the Battle of El Guettar - North Africa, March 1943.

Commencing in 2006, this tribute documentary
features more than 50 interviews with
American and German veterans from world-wide searches including sons, daughters, and historians relevant to the
story. Many of the veterans have since passed.
Their stories, (only glimpses), could be the last we see from
a generation who sacrificed so much to save humanity from a global
crisis of catastrophic proportion.The
re-creations are accented by rare archival
footage. The project is
primarily the work of one filmmaker-producer-historian
who occasionally received help from a few reliable production people. The
film is dedicated to the veterans in the story, and to ALL
veterans.Initial support
team: Toni Fraticelli, Leilani Goode, (Line Producer), Kurt Eberling Jr., Michael Mullin, Rob
Coccagna, Ted Dyer, GT, Geoff Morris, and a
few
others. Gary Miller's 82nd Armor reenactment group, (among others), were the first reenactors on the set.Matt Carroll's 9th Division reenactment group would
later join the project. Project Liberty Ship
the 'John W. Brown' was an integral backdrop for the ship
scenes. The hundred or more WWII reenactors have been the
backbone of the project and the veterans became extended family.

*Selected photos and memorabilia provided by the veterans.This
independent documentary is not intended to be a
comprehensive account of the war in North Africa 1942-43. The completed
film will feature rare interviews from veterans connected to the
story.
The search to locate veterans within this time
frame was very difficult. With no funding and a small film crew
who sporadically assisted with re-creations, the bulk of production
falls upon one individual. Contributions of any kind are welcomed. northafricaww2survivors@gmail.com

Photos,
illustrations, art work or interviews may not be reproduced, copied,
stored, manipulated or redistributed without the expressed permission
of the author.