Mike Barnes waits for someone to want to ride the elephants at the Klamath County fair on Thursday, Aug. 1, 2018. He has been with the carnival for 6 years. Most of the ride operating staff are from the Veracruz region in Mexico working the carnival on H-2B visas for Temporary Non-Agricultural workers. (Caroline Cabral/The Herald And News via AP) less

Mike Barnes waits for someone to want to ride the elephants at the Klamath County fair on Thursday, Aug. 1, 2018. He has been with the carnival for 6 years. Most of the ride operating staff are from the ... more

Photo: Caroline Cabral, AP

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Jorge Luiz, 28, stands outside the flying elephants, vamos elephantes, a ride meant for kids at the Klamath County Fair on Thursday, August 1, 2018. He is from Veracruz, Mexico where his family lives. He travels with the crew weekly, and has been with the Wold carnival for 7 seasons. Most of the ride operating staff are from the Veracruz region in Mexico working the carnival on H-2B visas for Temporary Non-Agricultural workers. (Caroline Cabral/The Herald And News via AP) less

Jorge Luiz, 28, stands outside the flying elephants, vamos elephantes, a ride meant for kids at the Klamath County Fair on Thursday, August 1, 2018. He is from Veracruz, Mexico where his family lives. He ... more

Photo: Caroline Cabral, AP

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A Ferris wheel like the one pictured here on Thursday, Aug. 1, 2018 in Klamath is a staple at traveling carnivals. Jason Wold purchased this one used, but a new one can sell for approximately $750,000. The entire park can be taken down in 4 hours depending on what is up. (Caroline Cabral/The Herald And News via AP) less

A Ferris wheel like the one pictured here on Thursday, Aug. 1, 2018 in Klamath is a staple at traveling carnivals. Jason Wold purchased this one used, but a new one can sell for approximately $750,000. The ... more

Photo: Caroline Cabral, AP

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The new face of the American carnival

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KLAMATH FALLS, Ore. (AP) — As quickly as it came, it left. Within just four hours, the carnival rides, games and ticket booths at the Klamath County Fair were folded up and packed away as the crew prepared to make their next jump to Reno.

The magicians behind the move are the staff and crew of Wold Amusement, and many are migrant workers from the Veracruz region in Mexico here under H-2B visas. The H-2B program allows U.S. employers or U.S. agents who meet specific regulatory requirements to bring foreign nationals to the United States to fill temporary nonagricultural jobs.

Those who are employed by Jason Wold, who owns the carnival games and rides, come from places along the West Coast seeking adventure, a place to belong or betterment for themselves.

"We're part of the American landscape," said Wold.

THE NEW FACE OF CARNIES

Alfonso Uernet was stationed at the super slide directing excited children with his actions rather than his words to take and return the blanket-like cloth which helped their descent on the ride. His job was to relieve workers for breaks, each 30 minutes at a time, and rotate throughout the carnival area.

As is the case with most of the H-2B workers, Uernet speaks little English and he along with everyone who is a part of the carnival leave their homes for months at a time. What is the driving force behind this work? The answer for many is their families.

Uernet has two children, ages 13 and 7, and a wife in Mexico all whom he talks with daily on the phone. He explained that the work is the most practical in terms of the economy and money. Economically, the United States economy is larger than Mexico.

Workers are on a prevailing wage in Mexico which is averaged throughout the year. Prevailing wage is a government set standard based on the hourly wage paid in the largest city in each county. This is averaged for the whole year, so workers make at or above the national statutory minimum wage.

Before coming on board at the carnival, Uernet actually knew two people, but has become close with everyone in the past months. The crew travels and sleeps in trailers — if they do not have their own, there are bunkhouse trailers which are shared.

"Hecho no son amigos son companeros," he said. "The crew is more than friends."

For Tomas Arellanos, this is his first season working with the carnival. "Este lo que pasa que," said Arellanos, "This is what happens." As he told his story, he explained that he was told where he would go and was given a ticket to get here. He hopes to be hired on again for the coming season, in fact he prays to be, but explained that it is ultimately up to God.

Jose Luiz is in second season with the Wold Carnival, but he had previously traveled in another for three. He explained that, at first working with the carnival can be difficult, but it becomes easier with time, especially having already been trained in the operation.

Most of the ride operating staff are from the Veracruz region in Mexico working the carnival on H-2B visas for Temporary Non-Agricultural workers. Those on the visa work for 10-month seasons at a time. From February to November they travel to cities, setting up, running and then taking down the rides before returning to their hometown in November.

OPERATING THE CARNIVAL

Jason Wold who owns and runs the business, explained that most everyone is from the Veracruz region due to the recruiter the carnival uses there who helps with the paperwork and hiring process.

In the next year, he is considering bringing on South African workers and integrating them into the course alongside the Mexican workers. He operates in California primarily, and is looking for routes in Oregon in order to spend more time here.

Wold has been interested in the carnival business since he started working summers in California at age 14. He said, "I'm fascinated in the magic of how fast this stuff moves."

His phone starts ringing at 7:30 every morning and usually does not stop until midnight. He plans and he adapts, taking calls and directing employees throughout the interview. "You have to chase your own dreams," said the entrepreneur.

According to Wold, it takes about $50,000 to hire and bring workers here and then send them home. It also takes a lot of time to hire workers from out of the country because they are screened and go through Department of Homeland Security (DHS), Department of Justice (DOJ), and Department of Labor (DOL) all of which have strict standards of operation. Wold has already started the hiring process for next year. He hires American workers and would hire more but, said, "We don't get a lot of response unfortunately.

"It's just really hard to find .... Most people don't want to leave their house in the first of February and really not get home until the beginning of November."

MORE THAN A JOB

Wold explained how the people he employs are not the stereotypical carnival worker that one would have seen 15 years ago. "As an industry we've evolved," he said. "Why would I ask you to bring your kids where I don't want my kids?"

Living, eating and working together for 10 months out of the year has the effect of creating a family environment for everyone on the crew — even if they do not speak Spanish. "We're all here for a reason. We're all people you know," said Wold who does not tolerate any sort of discrimination or inequality on the lot.

Mike Barnes has been working the carnival and operating rides for over six years. "It's not just a job, it's an adventure," he said. As for the many people with whom he works and travels, "These are my boys," he proclaimed gesturing widely as if to indicate everyone working.

Jeffrey Kalina works on the games side of the park, but he, too, felt a camaraderie to the people he works with. "I don't have a home or a family," he said. "This is my family."