Advance-CTR works to support researchers at the state level by developing the infrastructure and resources investigators need to conduct clinical and translational research in Rhode Island. Through its interdisciplinary and inter-institutional model, Advance-CTR funds and supports research across the translational science spectrum, including basic science, clinical, and public health efforts. Ultimately, Advance-CTR seeks to connect researchers and support institutions in Rhode Island in order to advance clinical and translational research that improves public health in the state.

A team of experienced statisticians and methodological experts are on-hand to help investigators prepare their proposals pre-award, and plan their projects upon receipt of funding. Pre-award services include, positioning of specific aims and hypotheses, measure selection, power analysis and data analysis planning. Post-award services include decision support services, data acquisition and management and consultations to assess the impact of potential design changes on final statistical influence. Data analysis and results interpretation services include implementing data analysis plans, statistical analysis consultations, selecting and accessing statistical analysis software, and coaching to best utilize statistical analysis software. Manuscript and grant proposal writing services include assistance with write-ups, data visualizations, integration of interpretations in the broader context of the project, and addressing comments from peer reviewers

The Clinical Research Resources and Facilities Core is based at the Lifespan Clinical Research Center (CRC). Clinical Research Support is offered to Rhode Island investigators by highly trained research staff including clinical research coordinators, registered nurses, a medical technologist, and a phlebotomist. Investigators seeking Advance-CTR services have access to regulatory support, subject recruitment, space and support for the conduct for study visits, specimen collection and biobanking.

Researchers may request, access, and use data available through the Unified Research data Sharing Access (URSA) infrastructure. The data include information originating from electronic health data systems at Lifespan, Care New England, and the Rhode Island Quality Institute, as well as from publicly accessible biological and health data sets.

The Rhode Island Hospital’s Alzheimer's Disease and Memory Disorders Center (ADMDC) provides a comprehensive and integrated program of research and education focused on brain aging and dementia. The ADMDC participates in multicenter clinical trials of investigational drugs to prevent or treat the symptoms of Alzheimer’s Disease and is a primary site for studies sponsored by the Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, funded by the National Institutes of Health, and the Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute. Investigator-initiated studies are an important component of the ADMDC’s research activities; the Center is currently conducting innovative clinical trials for cognitively impaired older drivers and mind-body intervention, as well as studies of the roles of neuroimaging, biologic, and cognitive biomarkers in understanding the preclinical and prodromal stages of Alzheimer's disease. A major thrust of current and future dementia research is primary and secondary prevention. The ADMDC is the primary site for the Rhode Island Alzheimer Prevention Registry, a statewide project that enrolls individuals interested in Alzheimer’s disease prevention trials. To further research into the pathology of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias, the Center supports the brain donation program at the Brown Brain Tissue Resource Center and operates the Biospecimen Bank, a repository for blood and cerebrospinal fluid specimens stored for future collaborative translational research projects.
Intra- and inter-institutional research collaborations are a vital part of the ADMDC’s work. The Center hosts a monthly research seminar co-sponsored by the Norman Prince Neurosciences Institute, which provides a forum for aging and dementia researchers to discuss current research and plan future projects.

Instrument primarily dedicated to the measurement of the stable isotopes of carbon and oxygen on inorganic carbonates. The facility accommodates projects both internal and external to Brown including analysis of terrestrial and marine material. The vast majority of samples analyzed are funded through external grants but I also facilitate a significant number of small unfunded, exploratory, analyses to help construct proof-of-concept data sets in preparation for proposals.

A brain tissue resource center (BTRC) (often referred to as a brain bank) is a collection of human tissue specimens from the nervous system: the brain, spinal cord, muscle and peripheral nerves. The facility is engaged in a variety of functions; rapid specimen transport, tissue processing, state-of-the-art preservation methods and database management. A variety of experts, research doctors, neuropathologists and laboratory specialists, plan and manage the BTRC. Strict protocol is imposed on outside vendors whenever their services are required, particularly with respect to rapid specimen transport.

We provide bioinformatics consultation and services to the Rhode Island INBRE community and to the general scientific community of Rhode Island. In addition to traditional bioinformatic services, our Core is expanding to 3D/VR/AR visualization services in conjunction with the URI 3D Visualization Laboratory. We are currently developing 3D/VR visualization apps for a variety of platforms including smartphones, Vive/SteamVR, and others. We also have access to the 3D printer at the URI 3D Visualization Core for printing of marcomolecules at a reasonable price. Please contact us for inquiries, collaborations, demos or services at hemmecl@uri.edu.

The Biostatistics Core at Rhode Island Hospital offers centralized biostatistics consultation services to clinical, basic, and translational researchers. We provide, or can often steer, investigators to a broad array of resources during all phases of research. During planning, the core can provide high quality trial design, including final sculpting of specific aims and hypotheses, measure selection, power analysis, data analysis planning, and grant/proposal preparation. At the beginning of the project, the core can assist in construction of REDCap data collection tools, databases, and data management protocols, and provide help navigating approvals for special technology needs, such as purchasing non-standard equipment. Throughout the trial, the core can provide decision support, assessing the impact of potential design additions or changes on final statistical inference. It can serve on or help find individuals to serve on data and safety monitoring boards (DSMB). At the conclusion of the trial, the core can assist with implementation of the data analysis plan, either by providing access to contemporary statistical analysis software and coaching, or by conducting analyses for or with investigators. During reporting/publication preparation, the core can assist in write-up, data visualization, and integration of interpretations in the broader context of the project, and help address comments from peer reviewers.

The Bradley Hasbro Children's Research Center (BHCRC) encompasses a broad spectrum of research programs that share a commitment to studying the impact of psychological factors on the growth and development of children and their families. BHCRC investigators are exploring new insights into the genetic roots of autism; finding pediatric bio-behavioral markers of bipolar disorder; creating effective therapies for OCD; devising effective prevention strategies for adolescent sexual risk behaviors and obesity; and much more. Areas of interest include child and adolescent psychiatric disorders, forensic issues and juvenile justice, pediatric behavioral health, biological basis of psychiatric disorders, prevention and early intervention, and health services research.

The goal of the Pediatric Mood, Imaging and Neurodevelopment (Pedi-MIND) program is to identify biological and behavioral markers of psychiatric illness in children and adolescents in order to improve diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of these conditions.

The Rhode Island Consortium for Autism Research & Treatment (RI-CART) is working to improve the lives of Rhode Islanders with autism spectrum disorder and related neurodevelopmental disorders by promoting collaborative, cutting-edge research, improving health care and support services, and providing data-driven education and advocacy. We’re a community of families and individuals, researchers, clinicians, educators, and local agencies focused on both today’s and future generations.

Sleep for Science is a program of research focusing on understanding how sleep patterns are shaped and how they affect other activities, functions, and biological processes. Our research is chiefly about sleep patterns and processes in young humans – children, teens, and young adults.

The Developmental Disorders Genetics Research Program was established in the fall of 2009 by Brown University to facilitate advances in translational research concerned with the genetics of developmental disorders.

The collection includes around 100,000 plant specimens and is an important depository of Rhode Island and New England collections. It is also rich in western and southern North American plants and includes special sets of historically valuable specimens from 19th and early 20th century western US expeditions. Among other important collections, the herbarium also includes a full set of Charles Wright's Cuban plants (1856-1867) and a unique and classic collection of Carex

The Brown University Oncology Research Group (BrUOG) mission is to improve cancer care through the implementation of innovative, multidisciplinary cancer clinical trials. BrUOG provides the infrastructure for the efficient development and implementation of these trials, which are created by Brown University faculty. BrUOG’s administrators and physicians provide support for the initial study concept and validation of trial design, and are responsible for trial administration, safety monitoring, data analysis, and the presentation and publication of findings. The trials sponsored by BrUOG investigate novel, cutting-edge applications of chemotherapy, biologic agents and other cancer treatments. Clinical trials are available for a broad range of disorders in hematology/oncology and these include treatment for cancers of the breast, brain, lung, gastrointestinal tract, skin, and prostate as well as trials in leukemia and lymphoma.

The Lifespan Cancer Institute at Rhode Island, The Miriam, and Newport hospitals is an active clinical trials site, committed to providing patients with the latest protocols.Our patients have access to groundbreaking new immunotherapies and other new and emerging cancer treatments at various stages of diagnosis and across many cancer types. Cancer treatments include the latest chemotherapy, biologic agents, radiation oncology, surgery, and image-guided procedures. Many of these are not available elsewhere in New England. The Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and the Lifespan Cancer Institute have created a strategic alliance to advance cancer treatment and research.

The mission of the CVRC is to unravel fundamental mechanisms of heart disease and to discover novel cardiac therapies. The research focus of CVRC investigators is on the molecular mechanisms of rhythm disorders of the heart (cardiac arrhythmias), sudden cardiac arrest, heart enlargement (hypertrophy) and heart failure. CVRC facilities include a sophisticated invasive animal catheterization and electrophysiology laboratory, and a brand new state-of-the-art research facility that is used for the studying of genetically modified mouse and rabbit models of cardiac diseases. These studies include cellular electrophysiology, optical mapping, single cell analyses of calcium transients and contractility, sophisticated imaging tools, as well as biochemical, molecular and cell biological experimental approaches. An important goal of the CVRC is to enhance and promote education and training in molecular cardiology and life sciences.

The Vascular Disease Research Center at Rhode Island Hospital develops clinical trials and basic science research, and has a demonstrated track record in obtaining funding for these initiatives from the federal government through the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The center also coordinates a number of Food and Drug Administration (FDA). We can help investigators seeking to develop ideas in the vascular disease arena into fundable grant applications, either formally with center involvement or informally. We also can serve in this capacity for the medical device or drug industry, helping to plan and execute all aspects of FDA studies. Our mission is to advance scientific understanding and improve public health by developing and performing pivotal clinical and basic scientific research in peripheral vascular disease.

XF instruments analyze mitochondrial respiration and glycolysis in live cells, generating data in just minutes. XF Technology uses solid-state sensors to simultaneously measure both oxygen consumption rate (OCR) and extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) in every well. All platforms support injection of up to 4 unique compounds per well.

Contains a computer-controlled precision piston pump that can intersperse mechanical ventilation with a variety of volume and pressure controlled maneuvers to obtain accurate, reproducible measurement of respiratory mechanics for pulmonary research.

Microplate Reader

Biotek Cytation 5 microplate reader

Full unattended workflow automation for up to 8 microplates and other labware.

The BioBehavioral Sciences Core (BBSC) provides help with participant recruitment, enrollment, and retention to advance biobehavioral research; services to support innovative medical and behavioral data collection approaches, including methods, tools, and assessments; expertise and services related to regulatory and human subjects’ compliance, and the ethical conduct of research for vulnerable populations; provide expertise and services to support the development, implementation, and evaluation of interventions to improve HIV prevention and continuum of care outcomes; specialized services for the conduct of implementation science research and for performing cost-effectiveness research; PrEP related services and information; and guidance and support for accessing EMR data.

The Biostatistics Core ensures that all research undertaken by Center for AIDS Research (CFAR) investigators uses optimal methods for study design and analysis. The Core provides guidance and collaboration in developing grant applications; collaboration on study design, conduct, and statistical analyses; statistical training and mentoring; facilitation of linkages to potential collaborators; provides guidance and support for accessing EMR data; facilitates access to HIV databases from other centers/programs, and develops novel statistical and epidemiological methods for HIV research.

The Substance Use Research Core (SURC) offers services and expertise on the methods needed to conduct effective Substance Use (SU)/HIV research. The SURC offers expertise in innovative methods for assessing and analyzing SU, and developing and implementing interventions to address alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use. Services include: expertise in developing research projects that address gaps in SU/HIV priority issues both domestically and globally; advice on training on the most appropriate methods for assessing SU; advice and training on incorporating effective and up-to-date SU interventions; and guidance on addressing ethical issues with SU research including input on IRB protocols and human subject sections of grant applications and access to group trainings.

The CFAR Administrative Core has built an HIV infrastructure across the partner institutions and provides oversight of the entire CFAR community with responsibility for sound management, organizational structure, appropriate resource allocation, evaluation and the promotion of inter/multi-disciplinary translational HIV research. Through efficient communication to CFAR membership, the Core manages a highly interactive and collaborative scientific environment across geographically dispersed settings in domestic, national and international sites.

RData is a high-performance storage system for research data at CCV that is accessible from all CCV systems, can be mounted on PC or Mac computers on Brown’s campus network, is backed up on a nightly incremental basis.

The Center's mission is to address these urgent global health challenges, the Center for International Health Research (CIHR) at Rhode Island Hospital was founded. The center's mission is to understand the pathogenesis of tropical infectious diseases, specifically malaria and schistosomiasis, and to harness this knowledge to design improved treatments and vaccines. ChildrenTo combat these infections, the center is engaged in studies integrating community-based epidemiologic studies in endemic countries with laboratory-based, basic science investigations. The center's research approach is rooted in the belief that the discoveries of tomorrow will come at the intersection of field and lab science.

The Center for Neurorestoration and Neurotechnology (CfNN) is a collaboration between the Providence VA Medical Center, Brown University, Butler Hospital, Lifespan, and Massachusetts General Hospital. CfNN unifies distinguished researchers and clinicians to advance and translate neurotechnology to restore lost function. Through its three focus areas and three support cores, CfNN seeks to develop, test and implement new therapies and technologies that restore function for Veterans with disorders affecting the nervous system.

The Virtual Reality and Motion Analysis Rehabilitation Laboratory is a fully functional research lab focusing on rehabilitation of the musculoskeletal system. The science of motion is studied through computerized animation with an infrared camera system, electromyography, metabolic assessments and virtual reality. The universal theme throughout the lab is the use technology to analyze human movement, quantify improvements and drive the decision making process for design and treatment. Instrumentation includes a 14-camera Qualisys motion capture system, 2 AMTI force plates, a 16 Delsys wireless EMG system, a Cosmed K24b Metabolic testing unit, a custom-designed virtual reality display, a standard treadmill and a customized dual-track, actuated treadmill, software to support the biomechanical analyses of human motion.

The Recording, Decoding and Computational Neuroscience core helps VA affiliated researchers deepen their understanding of how device-based neurotherapies act on brain circuits and networks by providing expertise in statistical and computational neuroscience methods. We advise on computational neuroscience methods to reveal mechanisms of action of both invasive and noninvasive brain stimulation therapies, and on decoding strategies to reveal computational functions of neural circuits. To this end, we are developing a software tool that will allow researchers and clinicians to interpret the circuit mechanisms underlying human electroencephalography (EEG) brain signals and the impact of brain stimulation on these signals. We have also created an open-source flexible cost platform for EEG data acquisition and analysis whose development specs are available to the greater neuroscience community. Instruments include a unique computational model of neocortical function, EEG, and somatosensory stimulus probe devices (for touch (in-house), thermal pain, Medoc).

The Brown University Center for Primary Care and Prevention was established to improve the health of individuals and communities by promoting research, enriching knowledge, and improving practice in primary care and prevention. The mission of the Center is to (1) promote interdisciplinary research in community, public health, and clinical aspects of primary care medicine, (2) stimulate innovations in the primary care education for medical students, residents and fellows; and (3) provide technical assistance to private foundations, state and federal agencies on matters of health policy, and to international organizations on matters regarding the development of primary care systems in other countries.

The Center for Prisoner Health and Human Rights seeks to advance the health and human rights of criminal justice-involved populations, among which minority populations are disproportionately represented. The Center aims to achieve its goal through research, education, and advocacy. The Center identifies, initiates, and supports projects that respond to the epidemic of incarceration and recidivism in the criminal justice system and the associated complex public health crisis, among other things. Extensive and fruitful clinical, behavioral, and social research has been carried out within the prison and jail setting by Brown University investigators. The Center supports investigators by connecting them with undergraduate- and graduate-level research assistants, and participates in dissemination activities.

The mission of the Center for the Study of Children at Risk is to stimulate outstanding interdisciplinary research, education, and clinical services on the biological and social factors that determine the developmental outcome of at-risk children. Our objective is to nurture, promote and coordinate research, training, education, and clinical service in child development and developmental psychopathology. Our group is interdisciplinary spanning the disciplines of developmental and clinical psychology, pediatrics, psychiatry, nursing, occupational therapy, social work, substance abuse and public health. We are excited by the translational work that occurs at the boundaries where disciplines intersect leading to new science and the handshaking between science and clinical practice. Current research at the Center includes studies of children with various risk factors including prenatal drug exposure, autism, prematurity, and maternal depression. We also study epigenetic mechanisms that affect outcome in children at risk.

Center of Innovation in Long Term Services and Supports (LTSS COIN)Contact:Debra D'Allesandro

Clinical Research Resources, Veteran Population

The Center of Innovation in Long Term Services and Supports (LTSS-COIN) is an emerging health services research center with a focus on aging and other vulnerable Veteran populations. The Center includes an analytic core dedicated to Health Services Research in Long Term Supports. LTSS-COIN Research Concentrations include (1) Quality of Care in Nursing Homes and Home and Community Based Services, (2) High Risk Veteran Populations (Palliative Care, Dialysis, and Cognitive Impairment) (3)Policy and Economic Analysis of Long - Term Care Programs, (4) Antimicrobial Stewardship Research in the Long-Term Care Community, (5) Mental Health and Homelessness Research.

The Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine (CBPM) research scientists and their teams work to discover new and improved health promotion and disease management approach, focusing on the role of human behavior in health and disease. The Centers' research draws upon the social and behavioral sciences as well as biomedical and public health sciences to address the leading lifestyle causes of disease burden and death. The research portfolio includes both primary prevention (e.g., tobacco cessation, weight management, physical activity) and chronic disease management. The Center develops, implements, and evaluates interventions to reduce health risks, promotes active participation in medical care, and enhances quality of life. The Center works with healthy volunteers as well as people living with a chronic illness or condition, such as cancer, heart disease, diabetes, or HIV.

The laboratory is capable of providing support for the design and implementation of pre-clinical and clinical pharmacokinetics studies as well as design and conduct of ancillary in vitro studies (protein binding and microsomal incubations to characterize phase 1 or 2 metabolism). With extensive background in pharmacokinetics modeling and simulation using NONMEM, WinNonlin and Simcyp softwares, the laboratory can provide a valuable resource for on-going or completed clinical studies. Additional data analysis capabilities includes in-vitro in-vivo correlation (IVIVC) and bioequivalence analysis.

The Clinical Pharmacokinetics Research Laboratory is equipped with two UPLC-MS/MS and one quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometer (ESI-QTOFMS) systems capable of measuring the concentration of small molecule xenobiotics and their metabolites as well as endogenous or therapeutic peptides and proteins. To date, this laboratory has developed various assays for the quantification of up to 60 different compounds and validated these assays according to guidelines by the Food and Drug Administration of the United States. The laboratory is proficient in providing analytical support for on-going pre-clinical and clinical studies and during different stages of a drug development project.

The VA Research's fundamental mission is to advance the healthcare of Veterans. The Providence VA Medical Center has a large funded research and development program, including studies in Rehabilitation Medicine, Cardiology, Mental Health, Neuroscience, Substance Abuse, Health Services & Economics, and Pulmonary Disease. These studies enhance our ability to provide state-of-the-art techniques and treatments to our patients. At the same time, the research program helps Providence VAMC recruit and retain the highest quality health care professionals who treat our Veterans in the VA Clinics on a daily basis.

In partnership with Lifespan Office of Research Administration, the Clinical Translational Research Center (CTRC) will provide the following services to our investigators: assistance with investigator-initiated research grant preparation; contract and budget initiation; negotiation and execution for industry sponsored trials and subcontracts; assistance with IRB including initial application, continuing review and amendments; coordinating logistics of protocol implementation; assistance with screening and recruitment; regulatory documentation collection and submission; providing access to lab processing, freezers and exam and conference area; nursing and research assistant staff to collect biopecimens, perform exams and follow up; data entry, creating and maintaining source documents and maintaining regulatory binder(s); database searches for retrospective trials; and setting up databases using Redcap.

The mission of the Cardiovascular Institute’s Clinical and Translational Research Center (CVI-CTRC) is to enhance, support and facilitate the conduct of high quality clinical and translational research in cardiovascular diseases by investigators at Lifespan. In partnership with Lifespan Office of Research Administration, CVI-CTRC will provide the following services to our investigators: assistance with investigator-initiated research grant preparation; contract and budget initiation; negotiation and execution for industry sponsored trials and subcontracts; assistance with IRB including initial application, continuing review and amendments; coordinating logistics of protocol implementation; assistance with screening and recruitment; regulatory documentation collection and submission; providing access to lab processing, freezers and exam and conference area; nursing and research assistant staff to collect biopecimens, perform exams and follow up; data entry, creating and maintaining source documents and maintaining regulatory binder(s); database searches for retrospective trials; and setting up databases using Redcap.

The Division of Imaging Research has successfully completed both federally-funded and industry-sponsored research trials. The Division has participated in cancer imaging trials that include screening studies and studies looking at the efficacy of various imaging modalities.The Division has participated in studies with pharmaceutical companies on phase I, II, and III trials. These studies include both diagnostic and cancer treatment drugs. We have also worked with various device manufacturers that are seeking pre-market and post-market Food and Drug Administration approval for medical devices. In addition, the Division has participated in several blood biomarker studies.

Department of Surgery's 15 separate divisions (including the Division of Surgical Research), each with its own specific research focus to improve understanding of diseases and evaluate new methods of treatment for injuries and illness.

The Brown Fly Facility is dedicated to providing investigators with high quality media for Drosophila research. The media kitchen is equipped with a food service quality steam kettle fitted with stirring unit, a Steris autoclave and a Lancer Washer fitted with custom racks for glass vials. Media is dispensed using Filamatic and Materflex/ Digistalic pumps. In the centralized kitchen, a standard cornmeal, sucrose, yeast medium is prepared and dispensed into different sized culture vessels. Media is prepared in a steam-jacketed food kettle and pumped into trays of glass vials (10ml), plastic vials (10ml) or into plastic bottles (30ml) depending on research needs. Media is prepared according to a strict protocol that ensures consistency in diet and the absence of any bacterial, fungal or insect contamination. Researchers using glass vials return them to the facility where they are autoclaved, washed, and filled again.

The Cameca SX-100 electron microprobe is equipped with 5 wavelength dispersive spectrometers (WDS) and a Rontec energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS).The WDS spectrometers each contain two or four diffracting crystals and presently include LTAP, TAP (2), LPET (2), PET, LLIF (2), LIF, LPCO, PC1 and PC2. The last three crystals are used to measure the light elements (boron to sodium). The absolute detection limits for the instrument are approximately 50-200 ppm, depending on the element. The EDS spectrometer is capable of detecting all elements above sodium (Na). X-ray element maps can easily be acquired on the microprobe. Using 512x512 pixel maps, up to nine element maps (5 elements on WDS, 4 with EDS), plus a backscattered electron (BSE) image, can be obtained simultaneously. Maximum resolution on any one map is one micron per pixel. Utilizing the coordinate system, maps of entire thin sections can be generated.

The FIB is fully equipped for (near) simultaneous ion/electron beam imaging and patterning of specimens. A Pt metal deposition source is available for ion (or electron) beam assisted deposition of conducting lines. A second source is available to enhance the carbon removal rate. An Omniprobe AutoProbe 200.2 allows the physical manipulation of samples with nanometer precision and is used along with Pt metal deposition and standard FIB trenching to allow the selection and removal of electron transparent TEM samples from specific microstructural features. A NPGS pattern generation system (plus beam blanker and external scan interface) controls the electron beam for high resolution, interlaced pattern generation used in the FIB fabrication of nanostructures. Three dimensional crystallographic data can be generated from specimens using the fully automated EBSD system (Oxford HKL&EBS-3). The microscope is also equipped with an EDS detector for elemental analysis. An electron flood gun can be used with the ion beam to image/etch nonconductive samples. A low temperature holder is available for beam sensitive samples.

Microscope - Scanning Electron (SEM)

LEO 1530 High Resolution Scanning Electron Microscope (HRSEM)

The LEO 1530 VP ultra-high resolution field emitter SEM that allows for a resolution of 1 nm at a voltage of 20 kV in high vacuum and 2 nm at 30 kV in the variable pressure mode. It is fully equipped with EDS for chemical mapping and includes a Debbem tensile test stage 5kn. The instrument is equipped with Nabity pattern generating software a high speed beam blanker and is set-up for high resolution electron-beam lithography. The LEO 1530 VP is capable of a resolution of 2.1 nm at very low electron energies (1 kV) which is of great use for beam-sensitive materials like polymers and insulating surfaces. Also very useful for insulating samples is the variable operating pressure mode which allows insulating materials to be imaged without coating the surface.

Microscope - Transmission Electron (TEM)

FEI CM20 TEM

The FEI CM20 is available for applications that require high tilt, moderate resolution (0.23 nm). This 200 kV analytical TEM allows the large specimen tilts needed for dislocation characterization and weak-beam imaging applications. It is equipped with a low background double tilt holder and a liquid nitrogen temperature holder. Compositional analysis is performed on this instrument using energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy. Images are recorded using a large field of view, side mounted, digital image acquisition system.

Microscope - Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope -S(TEM)

JEOL 2100F - S (TEM)

The 2100F is a 200 kV, field emission source, high-resolution/analytical S(TEM) capable of 0.10 nm lattice resolution. It is primarily used for obtaining lattice images or when chemical or crystallographic information is required from laterally small areas (1-10 nm). The instrument is equipped with an x-ray spectrometer capable of light element detection, a Gatan image filter (GIF) for element and phase analyses and enegy filtered imaging, a high tilt holder for electron tomography and a high-resolution CCD camera system for digital image acquisition and processing. A low background double-tilt holder for chemical analysis by EDS, a standard double tilt holder, a heating holder capable of 1000C, and a heating straining holder are available. Probes as small as 1 nm in diameter are accessible for micro-diffraction experiments. STEM mode for EDS line and area scans, bright and dark field STEM detectors, and high angle annular dark field is capable in STEM mode.

Spectrometer - ThermoElectron K-Alpha XPS

K-Alpha X-Ray Photoelectron Spectrometer

Delivery Expected JAN19 This equipment will be used to study the surface composition of materials using electrons generated by x-rays hitting the sample.

Microscope - Quattro S-E(SEM)

FEI ThermoFisher Quattro S-E(SEM)

The Quattro is an environmental SEM which means that the sample chamber can be set to a (relatively) high pressure for water containing samples. This SEM has EDS (X-ray detection) and EBSD (electron backscatter). The Quattro S is a field emission scanning electron microscope capable of generating and collecting all available information from any type of sample material. It provides the most versatile high-resolution low-vacuum FEG SEM with extended low-vacuum capabilities and the most versatile high resolution SEM for characterization, prototyping and in situ analysis. The features include three vacuum modes enabling investigation of conductive, non-conductive and high-vacuum incompatible materials such as High-vacuum mode (<6*10-4 Pa) for imaging and microanalysis of conductive and/or conventionally prepared specimens; Low-vacuum mode (10 to 130 Pa) for imaging and microanalysis of non-conductive specimens without preparation; and ESEM™ mode (10 to 4000 Pa) for high-vacuum incompatible specimens which are impossible to investigate with traditional EM methods. The system is equipped with a 5-axes motorized x-y-z-tilt-rotate stage,for Sample navigation.

Sample Preparation

Electron Microscope Facility Sample Preperation Area

Tools available in the EMF sample preparation area include a jet polisher, polishing benches, dimpler and high and low speed diamond saws.The sample prep area has a carbon thread evaporator and Gold/Palladium sputter coater for making conductive coatings on SEM samples. There is an ion mill (PIPS) for making TEM samples. There is also a plasma cleaner for TEM sample holders and SEM samples.

The research program in the Department of Emergency was established to support investigator-initiated research and pharmaceutical, biologic and biomedical device trials. The program is supported by a Research Program Administrator, two pre-award Research Administrators, a Clinical Research Supervisor, and a staff of Clinical Research Assistants. The department maintains clinical research space within emergency departments as well as fully-equipped basic science laboratories, and has ongoing collaborations with Brown University and other hospital departments.The main focus areas of the Department of Emergency Medicine research program are (1) injury prevention and control, (2) cardiovascular, neurologic, and resuscitation science, (3) pediatric, age, and gender specific care, and (4) healthcare systems science.

Used to determine Nitrate/Nitrite, Phosphate, Ammonia, Silicate, and other nutrient concentrations in water samples and soil extracts.

Analyzer - Elemental Analyzer

CE Elantech, Carbon-Nitrogen NC2100

Analysis of carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur concentration of solid samples

Analyzer - Inorganic Carbon Analyzer

UIC, INC Inorganic Carbon Analyzer

Measures total inorganic carbon by automated acidification and coulometric detection in a wide variety of sample matrices. Solid samples ranging from low ppm to 100% inorganic carbon can be analyzed with this system.

Cell counting, sorting, biomarker detection.
The FACSAria has four air-cooled lasers at 488nm, 561nm, 633nm, and 407nm allowing multicolor analysis of up to 19 parameters. It can sort 1 to 4 populations simultaneously and is equipped with an Automated Cell Deposition Unit, an Aerosol Management System and a refrigeration system. It can accept various sample input tubes including 1 mL microtubes, 12 x 75-mm test tubes, and 15 mL tubes into the sample and collection chambers.

Fluorescence Acticated Cell Sorter (FACS)

Becton Dickinson (BD) Biosciences FACS Celesta

Cell counting, biomarker detection.
The FACSCelesta has three air-cooled lasers at 488nm, 561nm and 407nm allowing multicolor analysis of up to 15 parameters that has an attached high throughput system (HTS) that allows users to analyze samples directly from a 96 well plate.

Examines size, size distribution and concentration.
Fluorescent adapter for extracellular vesicles (EVs) surface receptor studies.
Able to control for microvesicle number in experiments, and possibly identify subpopulations of EVs based on surface receptors
Particles are illuminated using a laser through a prism, and light scatter is captured on a CCD camera.
Nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) – direct and real-time visualization and analysis of nanoparticles in liquids, and calculate the size, size distribution and concentration of the particles. Brownian motion of nanoparticles is analyzed using the Stokes-Einstein equation.

Fluorescence Activated Cell Sorter (FACS)

BD Biosciences Influx Cell Sorter

5 laser system (355nm, 405nm, 488nm, 561nm and 638nm) for simultaneous detection of up to 14 parameters.
Sorts up to 4 different cell populations.
Capable of single cell deposition into many different sized culture plates (96 or 384 well plates, etc).
Equipped with a small particle objective for FSC size determination down to 0.5 micrometers.
Enclosed in a biosafety hood.
The sorter separates particles on the detection of fluorescent markers on particles such as cells, chromosomes, bacteria or nuclei.
Then the collected cells are suitable for downstream analysis either in molecular applications like protein assays and PCR, or used in viable assays such as tissue culture or injected into in vivo models.
Generated data may also be used to determine percentages of interrogated populations. The sorter can separate populations into tubes (1.5ml, 4ml, 15ml, 50ml), multi-well plates (6, 24, 48, 96, 384), or directly onto microscope slides.

Automated liquid handling instrument dedicated to the preparation of sample libraries for Next Generation Sequencing

Microscope

Zeiss AxioImager M2 Upright Light Microscope

For use with the AxioImager upright light microscope equipped for digital image acquisition with a Zeiss AxioCam HRc high-resolution camera and for laser scanning microscopy with a Zeiss LSM 700 confocal module

The NextSeq550 Next Generation Sequencing system is a high throughput bench top sequencer that provides accurate fast sequencing data, and by employing flexible run configurations it can be easily adopted to a researcher’s needs depending on their required read length and sequencing depth. Reagents are available in a mid-output and a high output mode resulting in maximum cluster numbers of 400 million (high output) and 130 million (mid output) clusters (reads).

Rapid expansion in the markets for biologics and small molecule pharmaceutical products has created a critical demand for skilled professionals (from equipment operators to advanced technical and quality assurance personnel) and additional infrastructure to support drug development and manufacturing. The current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) Facility at the University of Rhode Island (URI) offers a state-of-the-art training, development and manufacturing facility for GMP production of solid oral dosage forms.

GMP manufacturing

Clinical Research Service, GMP manufacturing

Assisting academic, government and industry partners with the manufacture of solid dose forms for veterinary and human use

Providing GMP industrial experience in drug manufacturing and analytical testing for students in various related undergraduate, graduate and adult education programs, as well as industry-specific training in collaboration with pharmaceutical and biotechnology firms.

The Center for Diabetes and Endocrinology conducts basic and clinical research. Active research programs in the Center are focused on women's health topics such as osteoporosis; the pathogenesis of obesity, the integrated physiology of the adipocyte hormone leptin, other neuropeptide hormones, and nutrient sensors actions in controlling food intake and their dysfunction in the obese state; and obesity-related insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes.

The work of the Hassenfeld Child Health Innovation Institute will contribute to our understanding of the genetic, prenatal, and early life factors associated with health problems of children, and will develop effective new strategies for prevention and treatment. These strategies will involve careful coordination of medical care, social services, and public health interventions. The research findings and lessons learned in Rhode Island will have broad applicability to other settings in the United States and internationally, amplifying the Institute's ability to improve population health, enhance family life, and help children thrive in school and in their future lives.

The Hassenfeld Core Research and Evaluation Unit will geocode, map, and analyze hospital and other health data for research and evaluation. This will include mapping all emergency department visits and inpatient stays, to first identify “hot spots” in Rhode Island where children disproportionately suffer from health issues, and then help shape interventions to address these disparities. In addition to mining hospital data systems, core researchers will also build the capacity for enrolling families in research and intervention projects at Hasbro Children’s Hospital and affiliated sites.

The prospective birth cohort study will include enrolling families, collecting key information about prenatal exposures, initial health status assessments of the newborn, and annual follow up assessments. The prospective birth cohort study will provide critical information on early determinants of child health and will provide a framework for assessing the impact of innovative approaches to improve the health of families.

The Miriam Hospital clinical trials unit offers the newest treatments for HIV and hepatitis C (HCV) infections. The experienced research staff consists of physicians, nurses, a data manager, a regulatory assistant and laboratory personnel. The unit conducts trials offered through the AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG) network, funded by the National Institutes of Health, in association with the Partners/Harvard AIDS Clinical Trials Unit. The priority of ACTG studies is to evaluate new strategies for treating HIV infection and preventing HIV complications, and to evaluate new treatments for hepatitis C. Other studies offered through our clinical trials unit include pharmaceutical studies to treat hepatitis C, prevent C. difficile infection, and test new methods of diagnosing HIV infection.

IDeA COBRE Center for Cancer Research Development at Rhode Island Hospital

The mission of COBRE Center for Cancer Research Development at Rhode Island Hospital is to create, interpret and apply new knowledge based on original, collaborative, multidisciplinary laboratory studies of the cellular and molecular pathways leading to carcinoma. Such knowledge will be generated in an environment that fosters career development of promising junior investigators and employs cutting-edge methodology and applications to further our understanding of the cancer process. Basic knowledge gained will be used to design and implement novel diagnostic and treatment protocols to benefit the hospital's patients and the community at large.

Purposeful human behavior requires attention, decisions and action, all basic functions mediated by brain networks primarily located in the neocortex, but modulated and shaped by sub-cortical processing. Behavioral and brain mechanisms of attention, including vigilance, orienting and perceptual and action selection, are key gateways into high-level function. Thus, in a general and even specific sense, attention, decision making and the ensuing actions define human mental activities. Deficits in these functions are common in both neurological and psychiatric disorders and can result in a wide range of higher-order behavioral deficits. This COBRE Center at Brown University that will investigate the mechanisms of higher-brain function, with a focus on attention, decision making and action and disorders that modify these key systems, using a combination of genetic, behavior, and systems neuroscience approaches.

The overall objective of the CardioPulmonary Vascular Biology COBRE is to bring together a group of investigators in the fields of pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases in a unique trans-disciplinary approach to improve understanding of the pathogenesis and treatment of vascular pathobiology in lung and heart diseases.

The scientific aims of this COBRE have been to increase our understanding of reproductive biology and cardiopulmonary development, to enhance our understanding of perinatal diseases, like preeclampsia and preterm birth, and to develop new opportunities for novel therapeutic strategies.

The response to women’s reproductive health requires a broad and balanced research strategy aimed at expanding knowledge and technology in reproductive medicine. The overarching research goals of this COBRE includes the use of well-defined pre-clinical and human models to understand mechanisms mediating preeclampsia, gestational diabetes and prematurity, identification of functional predictive biomarkers, and application of contemporary computational approaches to enhance our understanding of the networks and pathways underlying these devastating pregnancy complications.

The COBRE for Skeletal Health and Repair at Rhode Island Hospital enables clinicians, scientists, engineers and biologists to work side-by-side on multidisciplinary research, helping to better understand cartilage and joint health mechanisms and develop strategies for the prevention and treatment of skeletal joint diseases.

This COBRE supports research in the area of stem cell biology and focuses on neural and hematopoietic stem cells, their microenvironments and the impact of aging, fibrosis, and senescence on their regulation and evolution to diseases of the central nervous system and bone marrow. Promising applications for the research include regeneration and repair for the treatment of leukemia, lymphomas, various neurodegenerative disorders and different aspects of aging.

Infectious diseases continue to represent major causes of death and disease worldwide. Our Center of Biomedical Research Excellence (COBRE) seeks to address the challenge of new and emerging infectious diseases by advancing the development of a multidisciplinary and trans-institutional research program in infectious diseases immunology. The unifying scientific theme of this COBRE is translational research at the interface of the pathogen and host. This COBRE is a partnership between the Institute for Immunology and Informatics (iCubed) at the University of Rhode Island’s Providence campus and the Center for International Health Research (CIHR) at Rhode Island Hospital.

The COBRE Center for Computational Biology of Human Disease provides cmputationjal support for COBRE-funded Investigators engaged in genomics-enabled research. In the future we plan to expand these services to the broader Biomedical community with co-funding from Investigator-initiated grants. By building a collaborative Center of empirical and computational scientists, we advance new discoveries, algorithms, and genomic screening approaches with direct relevance to several human diseases. This is consistent with NIH's mission of supporting bioinformatics and computational biology to advance all areas of biomedicine.

RI-INBRE is based out of the University of Rhode Island and is housed at the College of Pharmacy. The statewide network objective is to support and develop talented individuals, committed to research careers in Rhode Island, and to build the biomedical research capacity of Rhode Island institutions. The seven participating research institutions are the University of Rhode Island, Brown University, Bryant University, Providence College, Rhode Island College, Roger Williams University, and Salve Regina University. The Community College of Rhode Island serves an outreach institution for the network. The research foci of the RI-INBRE are: cancer, neuroscience, and molecular toxicology.

The Joint Engineering Physics Instrument Shop (JEPIS) is a specialized service center providing assistance in the development of experimental instruments, research projects and instructional classes. The JEPIS services are offered to faculty, students and staff on the Brown University campus, and is also available to outside academic/hospital users.
JEPIS offers all of the basic machine shop capabilities, including Wire EDM and Rapid Prototype printing. JEPIS also offers CNC design consultation, hands on training and instruction through non-credit basic machine shop course and an advanced course geared toward Graduate Students. The Student Shop provides students with a strong base for their experimental studies. The JEPIS staff is available to give general advice and assistance to the Brown Students and Staff in the finding of sources for the materials and devices they require for their projects or instructional classes. Access to the facility is on a user fee basis of an hourly fee for labor plus materials.

Equipped for standard scanning electron microscopy as well as serial-block face imaging. The automated system is capable of imaging large z-stacks at isotropic 10x10x10 nm resolution. The series of images can be processed for 3D reconstruction of cells and tissues, with sufficient resolution to identify small vesicles, organelles and neural connections.

Mansfield Bio-Incubator is a non-profit organization whose mission is to facilitate and assist the creation, growth, and success of the next generation of biotech companies. Our incubator assists these companies and nurtures entrepreneurial and economic development in the community by maintaining affordable lab and office space, services, training, mentoring, and a network of professional advisors. We provide entrepreneurs, innovative life-sciences start-ups, students and faculty of Massachusetts colleges and vocational schools with the space and resources they need to test out, challenge, and nurture early ideas and will teach students the skills for successful career in the biotech industry.

This 193 nm wave-length excimer laser allows us to perform in-situ analysis on a solid sample with a beam diameter as small as 3µm. To determine the elemental abundances the laser is coupled with the single collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer ICPMS and to determine the isotope ratios the laser is coupled with multi collector ICPMS.

This Clean Lab is equipped with Millipore water filtration system that provides greater than 18MΩ Milli-Q water. The working stations in this Clean Lab meet ISO class 4 standard (equivalent to FS class 10) allowing us to perform ultra-low blank chemical analysis.

This system is suitable for separation of complex mixtures by gas chromatography (GC) and identification by mass spectrometry. It is limited to low molecular weight and volatile molecules (mass range 450 Da).

Liquid Chromatography - Mass Spectrometer (LC - MS)

Agilent 6530 Mass TOF

This system consist of Agilent 1260 infinite HPLC and Agilent 1260 infinite nanoglow LC/chipcube nanoelectrospray MS interface, and 6530 Accurate Mass Q-TOF mass spectrometer . This instrument can detect and identify compounds in amounts smaller than two trillionths of a gram (2 picograms), making the Agilent 6530 a powerful tool for food safety, toxicology and other measurements where minute amounts of compounds must be identified.

Mass Spectrometer

JEOL JMS-600H double focusing magnetic sector

The JMS-600H is a compact double-focusing, high-resolution, magnetic sector mass spectrometer. This instrument is equipped with electron impact ionization (EI), Chemical Ionization (CI), and fast atom bombardment ionization (FAB) for characterization of synthetic organic, inorganic, and biological molecules. This instrument is also used for routine exact mass measurement of organic molecules.

Mass Spectrometer

Thermo LXQ linear ion trap with Surveyor HPLC system

The LXQ has capabilities similar to the conventional 3D ion trap such as LCQ Deca. It is based on linear ion trap technology that has faster cycle time. It is capable of data-dependent LC/MSn analysis.

Mass Spectrometer

Thermo LCQ Deca XP Max ion trap with Shimadzu HPLC system

The LCQ Deca XP Max is equipped with electrospray (ESI) and APCI ionization sources. It is capable of mass analysis of a broad range of molecules that are relatively polar, nonvolatile and thermally labile. This instrument is used for routine molecular weight determination of compounds from organic, inorganic, natural products, small proteins and peptides, and oligonucleotides.

The Bruker autoflex Speed is a linear time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometer equipped with a matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) ion source. This instrument is routinely used for analysis of organic molecules, natural products, and macromolecules, including recombinant proteins, oligonucleotides, polysaccharides and synthetic polymers.

Gas Chromatograph - Mass Spectrometer (GC - MS)

Agilent 5977A GC/MSD System

This system is suitable for separation of complex mixtures by gas chromatography (GC) and identification by mass spectrometry. It is limited to low molecular weight and volatile molecules (mass range 1050 Da).

Maternal Fetal Medicine Units Network conducts studies of pregnancy, maternal, fetal and infant health. The NICHD Eunice Kennedy Shriver Maternal Fetal Medicine Units (MFMU) Network is a consortium of 12 premier clinical centers across the U.S. whose charge is to investigate problems in clinical obstetrics by conducting multi-institutional clinical trials and observational studies. The Network conducts large randomized clinical trials aimed at improving outcomes for pregnant women and their offspring. With 140,000 births spread among its 12 centers, the Network is able to perform trials of sufficient size to reach definitive conclusions that result in health-improving practice changes locally, nationally and internationally. The 16 associated research nurses are experienced and expert in the identification, recruitment, retention, and follow-up of eligible research patients.

The Spinning disk confocal microscope is a Nikon Ti-E (inverted) with Perfect Focus and motorized stage, with an Andor Zyla 4.2 plus SCMOS camera, an Andor CSU-W1 spinning disk with 405, 488 and 561 nm laser lines, as well as a SpectraX LED widefield light source and controlled by NIS-Elements software. This system is suitable for fast confocal imaging and live cell imaging, with low phototoxicity and long term focus stability. A stage incubator with CO2 and temperature control is available for maintenance of physiological conditions during live cell imaging.

Fluorescence Activated Cell Sorter (FACS)

Becton Dickinson (BD) Biosciences FACSCanto

Analytical Flow Cytometer: 2 lasers, 6 colors

Imaging System - Gel Imager

Bio-Rad Chemidoc XRS

The ChemiDoc XRS+ system is based on CCD high-resolution, high-sensitivity detection technology and modular options to accommodate a wide range of samples and support multiple detection methods including fluorescence, colorimetry, densitometry, chemiluminescence, and chemifluorescence. The system is controlled by Image Lab software to optimize imager performance for fast, integrated, and automated image capture and analysis of various samples.

Imaging System - Gel Imager

Bio-Rad Molecular Imager FX system

Imager with 50 micron resolution and a 5 order of magnitude linear dynamic range for fluorescence and radioisotopic imaging. You can also image and accurately quantitate chemiluminescent samples.

TopCount NXT analyzes two, six, or twelve samples at a time, and counts samples in 24-, 96-, and 384-well microplates, as well as microcentrifuge tubes. It can count gammas, betas, or luminescent samples.

Analysis of size distribution and concentration of nanoparticles from 10nm to 2000nm in diameter. A 532nm green laser also allows the detection of red fluorescent particles. A syringe pump allows sample analysis under constant flow, increasing reliability and reproducibility of data.

Imaging System - Gel Imager

Bio-Rad Chemidoc MP

The ChemiDoc MP system is based on CCD high-resolution, high-sensitivity detection technology and modular options to accommodate a wide range of samples and support multiple detection methods including fluorescence, colorimetry, densitometry, chemiluminescence, and chemifluorescence. The system is controlled by Image Lab software to optimize imager performance for fast, integrated, and automated image capture and analysis of various samples.

Cell Counter

Nexcelom Cellometer

The Auto T4 is a PC-based instrument for one-step 4x bright field image capture and analysis. This state-of-the-art cell counter performs count, size, and Trypan Blue viability analyses that are 10x faster and more accurate than manual counting. This instrument is ideal for cell lines and purified primary cells, including MCF-7 breast cancer cells, PC3 prostate cancer cells, and 1600 other cell types, due to its advanced software that assesses clumpy cells and omits debris

Single Cell Analysis for RNAseq

1Cell Bio InDrop

The InDrop enables single cell encapsulation, barcoading of cDNA, preparation of a sequencing librrary, and informatics.

This microscope is equipped with two cameras (color and monochromatic) and is ideal for brightfield and/or epi-fluorescent images of whole tissues etc with 4x, 10x, 20x and 40x dry objectives. The filter cubes available are DAPI, FITC, and TRITC.

This system is equipped with a blue and red laser, two light scatter detectors, and fluorescence detectors with optical filters optimized for FITC, PE, PerCP, and APC. The user does not need to adjust detector voltages and there is a wide dynamic range of digitally collected data (7.2 decades).

The IsoMet Low Speed Cutter is a precision sectioning saw designed for cutting various types of materials with minimal deformation. Its low kerf loss capability and great versatility in holding all types of sample shapes and configurations, gives today's laboratory a precision sectioning tool capable of cutting viturally any material including brittle or ductile metals, composites, cements, laminates, plastics, electronic devices and biomaterials. The Cutter is equipped with a diamond studded carborundum wheel and Buehler Ecomet 4 grinder/polisher with Automet 2 powerhead.

The FMT 4000 fluorescence tomography imaging system provides the greatest utility of the FMT Systems with the ability to quantitate up to four fluorophores simultaneously. The system comes with four excitation laser channels (635, 680, 750, and 790 nm) and is useful for a range of applications including oncology, inflammation, and cardiovascular disease. It is ideal for researchers who are well-versed in 3D fluorescence tomography and require the widest range of in vivo applications and imaging agents.

Ultra-high resolution x-ray imaging is an important tool in investigating�a variety of disease states. From metastatic cancer to arthritis and�osteoporosis, small animal models are commonly used. Both in vivo and�ex vivo planar imaging is used to screen, track, and evaluate structural�changes in these studies. Cabinet x-ray systems allow researchers to�take images directly in the vivarium to protect the integrity of the colony. �These planar imaging systems are less expensive, subject animals to�lower doses, and provide faster results than microCT systems.

The RainDrop is composed of a Source instrument that can generate 10million droplets/sample and the Sense instrument, which can detect whether the PCR reactions are positive or negative for your fluorophore. Multiplexing is possible for the 8 samples that are run at a time on the microfluidics chip.

Image Pro Imaging Software. Excitation available 330-385nm, 460-490nm, 510-550nm. Magnifications of 20,40, 100, 200 power. Both reflected light and sample fluorescence may be viewed through and recorded at the microscope.

Used to prepare samples for observation under transmitted light or electron radiation. Microtome material varies depending on the specimen being sliced and the desired thickness of the sections cut.

PCR Thermal Cycler

Bio-Rad C1000 Touch Thermal Cycler

The C1000 Touch thermal cycler offers superior performance and a large color touch screen for easy programming. This fully modular platform is able to accommodate different throughput needs with easily interchangeable reaction modules that swap in seconds without tools. Each PCR module has a fully adjustable heated lid that supports a wide range of vessels and sealers, including low-profile and standard-height PCR plates.

Generates multiple specimen slides that can contain hundreds of individual tissues. Up to 100 tissue cores per paraffin block. Use for same histochemical and molecular detection techniques as with regular sections.

This system accommodates four 3-inch sputtering sources and a variety of PVD processes (RF and DC). The temperature of the substrate can be increased up to 800˚C.

Chemical hood

Wet chemistry workbenches equipped with fume hoods for lithography

The Microelectronics Facility has a number of wet chemistry workbenches equipped with fume hoods for chemical processing (cleaning, wet etching, electroplating, anodization, etc) employed in the fabrication of semiconductor and nanomaterials devices. These hoods also house spinners for applying photoresist for lithography and other polymers.

Lithography - Mask Aligner

Karl Suss MJB3 UV300 Mask Aligner for Lithography

The Karl Suss MJB3 UV300 3-inch mask aligner is designed for high-resolution photolithography, with a 350 W mercury lamp and Suss diffraction-reducing exposure optics. The primary exposure wavelengths of 365 or 403 nm lead to roughly 1 µm minimum feature size. For smaller feature sizes, electron-beam lithography is available in the Electron Microscope Facility.

Lithography - Maskless Aligner

Heidleberg MLA 150 Maskless Aligner

MLA150 Maskless Aligner is a high-speed, direct-write, optical lithography system to fabricate nano- and micro-patterned materials and surfaces at low-cost and over large areas. The instrument comprises two laser illumination modules, optical systems to steer the laser beams and control exposure, integrated cameras for high-accuracy alignment to pre-existing structures, automated translation stage, real-time pneumatic autofocus, and a class 10 climate controlled chamber to achieve photo-lithographically defined structures with feature size ≤1μm.

Lithography - Flexible Mylar-Mask

Newport-Oriel flexible Mylar-Mask Lithography System

Newport-Oriel flexible Mylar-Mask Lithography System is designed for printing from flexible Mylar masks onto substrates as large as 4” x 4” square or 5” diameter. It is capable of printing 5-micron features with placement and alignment to approximately 2 microns with appropriate alignment marks.

Evaporator - Thin Film Deposition

Electron Beam Evaporator

This system deposits thin films of inorganic materials, usually metals, from a four-pocket electron-beam source inside a high vacuum (cryopumped) chamber. Deposition rates of up to 0.1 micron/minute are possible for some materials. This system can easily accomodate relatively large, 3-D objects and has substrate heating to 300 C for flat substrates. Restrictions on what materials may be evaporated are somewhat less stringent than for our other evaporators.

Lithography - Imprinter

NIL Technology Nano Imprinter

The Nano Imprinter system offers thermal and UV nanoimprint and imprinting in vacuum if needed. The system transfers the patterns, usually nanohole or nanopillar arrays, from a silicon stamp to a nanoimprint-polymer-coated substrate by applying heat and pressure.

Evaporator - Thin Film Deposition

Angstrom Organic Evaporator

The Angstrom Resitive-heated Evaporator is a thermal evaporator coupled with a nitrogen glove box. It is for depositing thin organic and inorganic films when either the deposition material or the substrate is adversely affected by moisture or oxygen. Samples and/or evaporants are loaded from a nitrogen glove box maintained at under 10 ppm of oxygen and under 1 ppm of water vapor.

Deposition System - Thin Film Deposition

Cambridge NanoTech Atomic Layer Deposition System

The Cambridge NanoTech Fiji F200 series Atomic Layer Deposition System is a modular medium to high-vacuum ALD system that accommodates a wide range of deposition modes. This tool is currently configured with precursors for metallic and oxide layers of Hafnium, Aluminum, and Tungsten.

The DekTak3 is a computer-controlled surface profile measuring system, which accurately measures step heights from below 50 A to over 50 µm by moving a diamond-tipped stylus over the surface. Equipped with video camera and surface profile analysis software.

Furnace

Annealing and Drive-in Heat Treatment

Two quartz tube furnaces with flexible oxidizing or reducing (forming gas) environments at temperatures from 700˚C to 1100˚C. One is available for general purpose annealing and the other is reserved for silicon device processing.

The Lab-18 thin film deposition system is a combined electron-beam evaporator and RF sputtering Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) system that makes high quality, research-grade metallic, semiconducting, and dielectric thin films. The Lab 18 includes a four-pocket electron beam evaporator as well as two 2” magnetron sputter sources. Two mass flow regulated gas lines provide for control of chamber pressure and gas composition for reactive sputtering.

Plasma Etching System

Inductively Coupled Plasma RIE System

The SPTS LPX is an inductively-coupled plasma (ICP) reactive-ion etcher (RIE). It can etch high-aspect ratio structures in a wide range of materials, including silicon, silicon dioxide, and silicon nitride. This system is configured with a range of gases for reactive- and physical-ion etching, including SF6, C4F8, CF4, O2, and Ar. The LPX-ICP system is equipped with a single-wafer load-lock transfer arm for 100mm wafers; smaller wafers and small pieces may be processed on the system using a carrier wafer.

Characterization - Thin Film Deposition

JA Woollam, M-2000 Ellipsometer Variable Angle Research Grade

The JA Woollam, M-2000 Variable Angle Research Grade ellipsometer measures angle- and wavelength-dependent reflectivity and transmissivity data over a wide spectral range (from ultraviolet to near-infrared) that is analyzed to directly to determine optical properties of single- and multi-layer films (e.g., their thickness and complex wavelength-dependent refractive index), which provide insight into their underlying chemical, electronic, and mechanical properties.

Furnace

Wet and Dry Oxididation

Quartz tube furnace for thermal oxide growth on silicon by a chemical reaction between the silicon and either dry oxygen or water vapor at atmospheric pressure. The typical temperature range for the oxidation of silicon for wafer fabrication 750˚C to 1100˚C. The tubes accommodate multiple 2 inch wafers.

A furnace used to deposit SiO2, Si3N4 or poly-silicon films onto multiple wafers (up to 2 inch). The deposition is accomplished at 750o C from silane, ammonia, and dichlorosilane at reduced pressure. The dielectric films are of higher quality than those produced by low-temperature PECVD, at the cost of a higher thermal budget.

This Bruker D8 Discover X-ray Diffraction System can be configured with a point and line source x-rays. A Vantec 500 2D area detector or a LinxEye (0D, 1D)detector can be used for the analysis. The system is suitable for texture, stress, and micro-x-ray diffraction as well as for orientation and epitaxy studies. The instrument has in-situ capabilities for studies at low/high temperature and under vacuum to study properties as a function of time, temperature, gas environment or vacuum. A capillary spinner stage is also available for investigations of air sensible materials with the sample prepared in a capillary glass.

X-Ray Diffration System, High-Resolution

Bruker, D8, XPS

This Bruker D8 Discover X-ray Diffraction System includes a line source configuration system with a LinxEye (0D, 1D) detector and a Scintillator detector. The system is suitable to determine thickness, crystallographic structure and strain in epitaxially thin films as well as high resolution analysis of bulk materials. X-ray reflectometry (XRR), high resolution XRD, grazing incidence diffraction (GI-XRD), in-plane GID (IGID) and reciprocal space mapping (RSM) are some techniques that can be performed with this configuration. High resolution is obtained using parallel beam optics: Goebel mirror, monochromators, soller slits and analyzer crystals.

The Witec Alpha 300 Confocal Raman Microscope is equipt with different scan modes for local Raman spectra, mapping distribution of phases within a sample and with 3D image generation and depth profile of samples. The depth profiling and 3D imaging capabilities of the Alpha 300 provide the ability to analyze the interior of transparent samples without microtome sectioning or freeze etching. Multi-wavelength coupler for selection of 532 nm or 633 nm wavelength laser sources and a Ray Shield coupler for measurements of Raman spectra at low wave numbers. Fast Raman imaging with integration time in the milliseconds order per spectrum. A heating stage for in-situ measurements in the temperature range 25°C to 1400°C with a thermal stability of ± 0.3°C.

Spectrometer - Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR)

Bruker, EMX+, EPR

The Bruker EMX Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) Spectrometer is equipt for the Technique for the direct detection of paramagnetic species. The EMX EPR has a digital resolution of 24 bit center field, a field sweep up to 256,000 points, high-sensitivity resonator with irradiation window, dual channel, simultaneous detection of 1st and 2nd harmonic, and sensitivity S/N up to 2000:1. The system has a helium temperature control system for low temperature measurements in the temperature range 3.8 K (~-269 °C) to 300 K (~27°C). Applications span a wide range of areas an include kinetics of radical reactions, oxidation and reduction process, polymerization reactions, degradation of compounds by light, organometallic compounds and catalysis, free radicals, and antioxidants and radical scavengers.

The NICHD Neonatal Research Network (NRN) was established to undertake multicenter clinical studies to investigate the safety and efficacy of treatment and management strategies to improve the outcome of sick newborns. By providing large populations through a network of centers using common protocols, questions could be answered more rapidly than by individual centers acting alone. The NRN structure promotes randomized controlled trials with short (during the hospitalization) and/or long term (neurodevelopmental) outcome. The NRN at Women and Infants Hospital studies evidence-based practice in neonatology through collaborative research performed in academic perinatal centers. The Center has played a leadership role in studies such as hypothermia for perinatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, a high-impact report in the New England Journal of Medicine which has changed care nationally. The Center has played a leadership role in studies such as hypothermia for perinatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy. Follow up programs exist in participating Centers to evaluate the long term neuro-developmental outcome of extremely low birth weight infants.

HI-RES has two image analysis and education centers, one at Rhode Island Hospital and the other at Butler Hospital. The Rhode Island Hospital site features advanced computing for image analysis, an image processing server, conference room and three offices. The Butler Hospital site consists of two room that house eight computers equipped for image analysis. HI-RES also utilizes Brown University’s high performance computing center (HPC).

The quantitative sciences program (QSP) provides training in the form of formal workshops, seminars and individual mentoring in the areas of quantitative methodology, including research and experimental design, survey and sampling methods, basic and advanced multivariate data analysis.

The Orthopaedic Research Labs at Rhode Island Hospital exist to expand the basic science of orthopaedics, improve understanding of orthopaedic diseases, and evaluate new methods of treatment for orthopaedic injuries and illnesses. Research projects are generated from the interests of the research staff, orthopaedic physicians, and residents. Research topics range from collagen breakdown products to joint kinematics to new biomimetic surfaces for implants. Research resources include bioengineering, skeletal biology, nanotechnology, oncology, trauma, cartilage, spine, and anatomy and arthroskills facilities.

Drawing tube, for MZ and M-series, the object and the drawing surface are visible at the same time, suitable for drawing for left and right handed persons, work is possible in the daylight. Documents and scales can be mirrored-in and photographed along with the object.

The LI-7000 is a high performance, dual cell, differential gas analyzer. It uses a dichroic beam splitter and two separate detectors to measure infrared absorption by CO2 and H2O in the same gas stream. The LI-7000 is ideally suited for applications that demand high speed, high precision measurements in absolute and/or differential modes, including plant and insect gas exchange using chamber-based methods, atmospheric-surface flux eddy covariance and Bowen ratio techniques, vertical profiling, and general atmospheric monitoring.

Used for DNA sequencing and fragment analysis. The ABI PRISM 3100 Genetic Analyzer is an automated capillary electrophoresis system that can separate, detect, and analyze up to 16 capillaries of fluorescently labeled DNA fragments in one run.

Identification and analysis of protein structure/conformational change by deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (DXMS). LC/MS/MS- Ionization by MALDI or ESI after HPLC (Dionex) and analyzed by quadrupole and TOF.

Export Controls regulate the shipment or transfer, by whatever means, of controlled items, software, technology, or services out of the U.S. and also restricts the release of certain information to foreign nationals here in the U.S.

Women & Infants Institutional Review Board (IRB) is a committee established to review and approve research involving human subjects. The purpose of the IRB is to protect the rights and welfare of human research subjects and to ensure that all human subject research be conducted in accordance with federal, state, institutional, and ethical guidelines.

The Institutional Review Board (IRB) is a committee made up of physicians, scientists and community members who ensure that research involving human research subjects is well planned and ethical. All research that involves human subjects or their identifiable data must be reviewed by the IRB.

The IRB is a diverse body of Brown faculty researchers, physicians, staff and unaffiliated community members appointed by Brown’s Vice President for Research and charged with reviewing human subject research protocols to uphold two broad standards
To ensure that participants are not placed at undue risk; and
To ensure that participants give informed consent to their participation free of coercion or undue influence
To this end, projects that meet the regulatory definition of human subject research must be reviewed and approved by the IRB prior to initiation.

The University of Rhode Island Institutional Review Board (IRB) reviews research projects which involve human subjects to ensure that two broad standards are upheld: first, that subjects are not placed at undue risk; second, that they give uncoerced, informed consent to their participation.

The ARPP is the administrative office dedicated to facilitating the submission, review and approval of IACUC protocols, supporting the various functions of the IACUC, and providing individual assistance to researchers whenever needed.

The URI Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) is responsible for overseeing the provisions for the care and well -being of animals used for research and educational purposes at the University and serves the public by ensuring compliance with all legal and ethical standards regarding the use of vertebrate animals in research and teaching at URI.

The Institutional Biosafety Committee (IBC) evaluates and provides oversight of the use of biohazardous agents to ensure compliance with appropriate regulations and guidelines and to safeguard the health and safety of Brown University personnel, the community, and the environment.

The Export Controls office ensures that all personnel, including employees, visiting scientists, postdoctoral fellows, students, and other persons retained by or working at or for URI conduct their affairs in accordance with U.S. laws and regulations, including compliance with U.S. export control laws and regulations applicable to its operations.

Fabricated in house; Used to induce later development of anxiety and depressive-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Early Life Stress (Variable shock)

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess elevated levels of anxiety and depressive-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Elevated Zero Maze

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to monitor rodent anxiety-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Estrous Cycling (Vaginal Cytology)

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess stage of estrous cycle of rodent models.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Exercise Induced Anorexia

Service

Fabricated in house; Use of running and food restriction to induce lower levels of body fat and food consumption

Behavioral Phenotyping - Five Lane Forced Treadmill

Columbus Instruments Treadmill

Used to induce exercise stress to assess motor fatigue and locomotor abilities.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Five Lane Rotarod

Med Associates Rotarod

Used to assess motor pattern learning and coordination.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Flurothyl Induced Seizures

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess monitored induction of tonic and clonic seizures

Behavioral Phenotyping - Forced Swim

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess depressive-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Formalin Test (Pain)

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess chronic pain

Behavioral Phenotyping - Grip Strength Meter

Columbus Instruments Strength Meter

Used to assess grip strength

Behavioral Phenotyping - Hargreaves Method to Assess Allodinia

IITC

Used to assess thermal sensitivity and efficacy of analgesics to decease pain sensitivity

Behavioral Phenotyping - Homecage Monitoring

Service

Fabricated in house; Used for long term monitoring of home-cage activity of mice. Can provide longitudinal data regarding (eating, resting, grooming, drinking, walking, climbing, rearing, and micro-movements). Will be used as a proxy for other more acute tests.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Homecage Wheel Running

Lafayette Instruments Wheel Running

Used to assess general levels of locomotor activity and as a proxy to measure changes in circadian rhythms.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Hot Plate Analgesia Meter

Basille Analgesia Meter

Used to assess thermal sensitivity.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Light /Dark Box

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess anxiety-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Marble Burying

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess anxiety-like behavior and OCD-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Maternal Deprivation

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess anxiety-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Maternal Separation

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess anxiety-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Morris Water Maze

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess spatial learning and memory

Behavioral Phenotyping - Non-invasive Blood Pressure Monitoring

Columbus Instruments

Tail cuff and apparatus for repeated measurement of blood pressure in mice.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Novel Object Identity

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess working memory

Behavioral Phenotyping - Novel Object Location

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess spatial learning and memory

Behavioral Phenotyping - Novelty Induced Hypophagia

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess anxiety-like behavior and translational efficacy of antidepressants and anxiolytic drugs.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Novelty Suppressed Feeding

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess anxiety-like behavior and translational efficacy of antidepressants and anxiolytic drugs.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Olfactory Cross-habituation

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess olfactory acuity.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Olfactory Perceptual Learning

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess ability to learn to discriminate closely related odor pairs.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Predator Odor Stress

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess anxiety-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Resident Intruder Aggression

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess propensity for aggressive behavior.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Restraint Stress

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess hippocampal atrophy and increased anxiety and depressive-like behavior.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Righting Reflex

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess coordination and ability to right from a prone position.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Shock Threshold

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess changes in pain sensitivity

Behavioral Phenotyping - Single Lane Rotarod

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess motor pattern learning and coordination.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Social Defeat Stress

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess anxiety-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Social Disruption Stress

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess anxiety-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Social Odor Discrimination

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess ability to detect and discriminate between odorants of conspecifics.

Behavioral Phenotyping - Sucrose Preference

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to asses depressive-like behavior (anhedonia).

Behavioral Phenotyping - Tail Suspension

Service

Fabricated in house; Method to assess depressive-like behavior

Behavioral Phenotyping - Visual Cliff

Service

Fabricated in house; Used to assess depth perception and avoidance learning during visual development.

The Flow Cytometry Core facility is dedicated to advancing research projects requiring cell sorting and/or analysis of cell populations by flow cytometry. The core offers training on and access to shared use instrumentation for analytical flow cytometry, services for fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS) as well as technical consultation and support on experimental design, execution, and data analysis.

The Imaging Core facility provides technical and logistical access for fixed and live cell fluorescence imaging via visual and digital fluorescent microscopes. This core also offers the ability to visualize fluorescent and bioluminescent markers in live animals via an IVIS imager.

The Tissue Repository Core (TRC) is designed to facilitate translational cancer research by procuring and storing diseased and normal control tissues, with the associated clinical data, for RWMC investigators and outside clients.

The Statistical Consulting Unit (SCU) at the Center for Statistical Sciences(CSS) and Department of Biostatistics is an approved service center located at 121 South Main Street. The mission of the SCU is threefold: to provide collaborative research assistance to faculty, research staff, and students in all departments of Brown University and its affiliated hospitals; to promote the growth of research collaborations between faculty at CSS and other units of the university and its affiliated hospitals; to provide a valuable educational experience to Biostatistics graduate students through training as statistical collaborators.
The SCU consists of a faculty director (Dr. Zheng Zhang), faculty consultants from the Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Sciences and student consultants who are enrolled in the graduate programs (MS, AM or PhD) offered by the Department of Biostatistics at Brown University School of Public Health.

This Core provides consultation and assistance in managing and analyzing research data, such as the large datasets, and in linking these data with clinical predictors and outcomes collected in the field. The Core also performs more sophisticated data analytic approaches, including hierarchical, repeated measures modeling and Principal Components Analysis.

An NMR spectrometer optimized for studying proteins in solution. This spectrometer is most useful for tracking binding interactions, measuring dynamic properties of proteins, and assigning protein resonances. Capable of using 5 mm and 3 mm tubes. Also suitable for proton NMR of small molecules and natural products.

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectrometer

Bruker 850 MHz Avance III HD, with TCI cryoprobe

An NMR spectrometer optimized for studying proteins in solution. This spectrometer is ideal for determining protein structures and measuring protein dynamics. Its extreme sensitivity allows studies on otherwise intractable samples. Capable of using 5 mm, 3 mm, and shaped NMR tubes. Also suitable for proton NMR of small molecules and natural products

X-Ray Diffraction System

Rigaku ACTOR robot and Saturn 944 HG CCD

An instrument useful for obtaining X-ray diffraction patterns of proteins and other biomacromolecules under cryogenic or room-temperature conditions. Rapid screening and sorting of up to 80 candidate crystals is possible.

The primary objective of our Center is to foster a multidisciplinary approach to research in the field of obesity prevention and treatment. Through our program of scientific research we seek to: (1) Expand our knowledge of the causes and consequences of obesity, (2) Develop innovative and effective treatments for weight loss and weight maintenance, (3) Offer quality obesity treatment to the community through ongoing clinical trials, (4) Provide advanced training for interns and postdoctoral fellows interested in obesity research.