Aug 23, 2013

He invented of one of the
most popular electric guitar brands in the world, Fender Guitars,
but never learned how to play guitar. He was an accountant before
losing his job during the Great Depression. When he lost his job, he
decided to turn his hobby of tinkering with electronics, radios,
amplifiers,etc., into a business, “Fender Radio and Record Shop”.
This eventually led to what is now known as the “Fender Musical
Instruments Corporation” and the creation of his famous guitars and
amplifiers.

Despite designing the first
commercially successful solid-body electric guitar, the
Telecaster, and the most influential of all electric guitars, the
Stratocaster, and inventing the solid-body electric bass guitar,
the Precision bass, Leo Fender was an engineer, not a musician. He
had to bring in musicians to properly test the prototypes of his
guitars.

Fender’s fascination with
electronics started when he was 14 years old. His uncle built a
radio from spare parts and the loud music coming from the speaker
impressed Leo. Later, repairing radios became a hobby for Fender.

He convinced Clayton Orr “Doc”
Kauffman, an inventor and lap steel guitar player, to start “K
& F Manufacturing Corporation”, which would design and build
electric Hawaiian guitars and amplifiers. Fender began to design
steel guitars that rested in the musician’s lap while being played
with a metal slide. In 1944, Leo and Doc patented a lap steel
guitar that had a special electric pickup also patented by Fender.
Fender’s guitar “Broadcaster” was steadily improved over several
years to become a Telecaster, which in turn led to “The Esquire
Model” in 1950, the first six string one pickup Fender guitar.

Fenders designs helped turn electric
guitars, which weren't very popular at the time, into the dominate
type of guitar used by performing artists. His Telecaster design
particularly has seen minor changes during the decades that
followed. The ultimate goal for Fender was to create an electric
guitar which would have no feed-back, even in small settings, and
which would be easy to play and to tune. The Fender Stratocaster
is still the most popular and copied electric guitar in the world.