Purchase advice for wood glaze comparison or test 2018

Wood stains are liquid wood preservatives that protect the surface of wooden facades, windows and furniture from environmental influences. They do not completely cover the wood, so the grain can continue to show through.

To apply glaze to wood, the surface must not be sealed. For untreated wood is given, treated wood must be sanded before.

A distinction is made between thin-layer glazes and thick-film glazes. The former have a rather watery consistency and offer better durability over the long term. The latter provide better protection against moisture.

As soon as the temperatures rise, garden and balcony fans are drawn outside. To enjoy the sun, comfortable garden furniture is indispensable. Especially welcome here Solid wood furniture, but they want too be particularly protected, as weather conditions can attack the bare wood.

Wood stain is particularly suitable here. But also for interior furniture, this wood preservative is popular because it allows the natural grain of the wood to shine through and thus ensures a natural look.

In our purchase advice, we will tell you how to apply, store and dispose of wood stain properly and what are the advantages of wood stain over varnishes.

With a wood glaze for the exterior, your balcony and garden furniture will shine in new splendor.

Especially outdoors, many factors can change the unprotected wood, such as humidity and temperature fluctuations. To enjoy your piece of furniture for a long time, you should therefore protect the surface of the wood.

The wood protection is supposed to take over the protective function of the processed wood, which has taken over the resin of the still growing wood. For this purpose, wood stains (also wood preserving stains) are particularly suitable, Glazes are an effective form of wood impregnation.Unlike paintsIf glazed, the grain of the wood remains visible, So they provide a particularly beautiful visual effect.

Wood stains are mostly based on linseed oil and also contain resin. Every now and then glazes are mistakenly called wood oil. However, wood oil contains no resin, but consists exclusively of oil.

The advantages and disadvantages of wood stains compared to varnishes at a glance:

Grain of the wood remains visible

penetrates wood and protects it from the inside

mostly ecologically harmless

open-pored - wood can breathe

Glaze weathered - renew painting annually

Not enough protection for very strong moisture

2. Rotten wood was yesterday: Holzlasuren-Kaufberatung

The following table shows the different types of wood stains and their advantages and disadvantages:

2.3. Ingredients - best low in pollutants

Generally, you should be careful that the glazeas ecologically compatible and low in pollutants as possible is.

Above all, solvent-based wood stains are problematic here. These contain partly high levels of so-called volatile organic compounds (VOC) and the skin preventive 2-butanone oxime. These substances are suspected of being carcinogenic and may cause allergies.Details on the pollutant load of wood stains can be found in the wood stain test by Öko-Test.

Outside, we want to prevent polluting substances from reaching the groundwater via the rain. In the interior, it is important so that the people in the room are not burdened. Also According to the wood glaze test of Stiftung Warentest, you should rely on an ecologically harmless glaze without solvents. Therefore, the wood glaze winner of the foundation is also water-based.

Tip: A UV protection in the color is needed, so that the wood is as well as possible protected against solar radiation. This is especially necessary for colorless glazes for wood. Colored glazes have a built-in UV protection thanks to the color pigments they contain. In addition, the UV protection all the more, the more layers of wood stain applied become.

2.4. fast dryness - important for smooth stroking result

On a fast dust dryness of the surface You should pay attention when you buy wood stain and want to apply it outdoors. In addition, painting and drying are particularly fast if you do not need a primer to apply a wood stain.

2.5. Large selection of wood stain colors

With colored wood glaze you can achieve particularly lively effects

The color also plays an important role. Glazes for wood are available in many color variants, The following categories are to be distinguished:

colorless wood stainswhich retain the natural color of the wood, often called "nature"

natural "wood colors"which imitate the coloring of different woods, such as pine, oak, teak or rosewood,

colorful colorswith which you can achieve a cheerful painting.

3. The paint must be off: Apply wood stain properly

3.1. Paintbrush and sandpaper are part of the Lasier equipment

For a good application of wood stain you need in addition to the required amount of glaze still the highest possible Paintbrush with a flat and wide surface and sandpaper. There is also the possibility of spraying wood stain with a spray gun. This is particularly suitable for large areas of tables or cabinets.

3.2. By sanding prepare the surface ideally

How to clean your painting brush correctly

Do you have a water-based wood stain used, enough thorough washing with Water and soap out.

at solvent-based glazes For wood you have to use the brush Turpentine substitute or a special brush cleaner clean.

First, you must prepare the surface well, so that a uniform order is guaranteed. To do this, sand off the surface with sandpaper.

When grinding, always make sure to work in the grain directionso you do not hurt the wood fibers. After sanding, thoroughly wipe the sanding dust off the surface so that the next glaze can adhere well.

3.3. Applying the glaze: Take care of the grain and work in two layers

Now apply the glaze. Take care of it Apply evenly and thinly and always in the direction of the grain.

Let the first layer dry. Then sand off the wood with sandpaper. Then brush off the sanding dust and Apply a second coat of glaze.

4. Questions and answers about wood stains

4.1. Wood stain or wood oil?

Wood oils are especially good for the interior suitable. They contain no resins and therefore can not protect the surface so well from moisture, but are also much more environmentally friendly than glazes.

Do you want to protect the wood against external influences, but still let the natural grain of the wood shine through, wood glaze is the right choice.

4.2. How do I store wood stains best?

Through wood stain, a wooden facade is optimally protected and remains so beautiful for a long time.

they should Store wood stains cool, frost-free and hermetically sealed.

For durability: Unopened, the colors keep about 2 years. They are open about 12 months after first use.

If the glaze smells rotten (water-based glaze) or thickened (solvent-based glaze), you should stop using it.

4.3. How does the disposal of wood stains work?

at water-based wood stains put dried-up residues in the household waste or construction site waste, liquid residues come to the recycling yard.

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