When I wrote the first version of RavenDB, I was coming off about six years of intensive work on NHibernate. I wanted the same level of convenience that I had with a world class OR/M with non of the relational constraints (pun intended).

Given that I was working in a managed language, features such as change tracking, unit of work, etc. Since then, we created clients for: C#, Java, Python, Node.JS, Ruby and Go. A common feature of all these languages is that they all have automatic memory management. Go, in particular, has been interesting, because while it deals with explicit pointers, there is no need to deal with manually freeing memory.

We are now looking at what it would take to bring the same level of experience to a C++ client. For example, here is about the simplest CRUD scenario that I can think of:

This code isn’t showing something special, until you realize that when you want to translate it to C++, you’ll need to take into account the explicit memory ownership. Another issue to deal with is how we can implement seamless integration between business objects and JSON documents.

I looked at how this is handled in other similar databases, and the results seems to be, pretty badly.

At least, when I compare it to how much higher the level of the code is in C++. Now, it is possible that C++ developers like working at this level. And certainly, the RavenDB client APIs actually have user exposed layers that are similar to this, but this is something that you’ll usually not need. Ideally, I want to be able to give the same level of experience to the C++ client as well.

The issue of JSON serialization actually seems to be already well taken for already. A user will need to define to_json and from_json functions to make this work, but given that C++ has no reflection, that seems reasonable to request. It also gives the user complete control over the serialization / deserialization process and avoid the process of “customizing” the JSON serialization, which you sometimes have to do.

The issue of memory ownership, though, it a bit more complex. I was thinking about exposing this via the following interface:

The idea is that the RavenDB C++ client will only deal with shared_ptr, with the idea that we can accept that the entities we manage may live longer than the lifetime of the session.

I’m no longer able to consider myself a C++ developer, and the dev we have started working on the C++ stuff is currently busy learning RavenDB itself, so I thought this would be a good time to ask for feedback.

Both on the kind of interface that you’ll like to see for C++ client and whatever this approach is going to work.

Svick,
In this case, note that you are copying the existingTask when you return it from the load.
You can't do that, because you need to keep the same reference for the object so you can track changes.
This complicates ownership somewhat.