Health Care Careers

Careers in allied health and health care have been growing rapidly. For example, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (bls.gov, 2013), medical assistants have an anticipated 31 percent growth in employment between 2010 and 2020, while diagnostic medical sonographers are projected to experience a 44 percent employment growth within this same time frame.

Healthcare careers are typically more active than the average desk job, and generally involve a lot of person-to-person interaction. Licensed practical and vocational nurses, ultrasound technicians, respiratory therapists, phlebotomists, and other allied health employees often work directly with patients to collect health information, assist physicians with medical procedures and tests, and help patients take care of themselves/manage their well-being. As a result, jobs in allied health and healthcare can be both challenging and rewarding.

People who are well-suited to health-related professions typically enjoy helping others directly on a daily basis, and are interested in chemistry and the biological sciences. For in-depth guides on numerous careers in health care, please see the pages below.

Dental Hygienists offer preventative dental care to patients, ranging from cleaning services, examinations, and patient education. They typically earn an associate’s degree and state license in order to practice.

EMTs and Paramedics react to 911 calls and emergencies, transfer patients to the hospital, and monitor and report health conditions to staff. They must obtain a state license, certifications and complete formal training.

Medical Assistants work in health practitioners’ offices, fulfilling both clinical and secretarial responsibilities. They often complete on the job training and must possess at least a high school diploma.

Physical Therapy Assistants work with clients suffering from injury or illness or who are undergoing post surgery rehabilitation. Physical therapy assistants help clients manage pain and/or learn exercise techniques to improve their physical condition. They often must be state licensed and complete on-the-job training.

Respiratory Therapists help patients recover from chronic respiratory illnesses, and care for patients needing emergency treatment. They typically need an associate degree or above, as well as a state license.