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A new biography of the seminal twentieth-century historian and
thinker who pioneered the study of Jewish mysticism and
profoundly influenced the Zionist movement

Gershom Scholem (1897–1982) was perhaps the foremost Jewish
intellectual of the twentieth century. Pioneering the study of
Jewish mysticism as a legitimate academic discipline, he
overturned the rationalist bias of his predecessors and revealed
an extraordinary world of myth and messianism. In his youth, he
rebelled against the assimilationist culture of his parents and
embraced Zionism as the vehicle for the renewal of Judaism in a
secular age. He moved to Palestine in 1923 and participated in
the creation of the Hebrew University, where he was a towering
figure for nearly seventy years.

David Biale traces Scholem’s tumultuous life of political
activism and cultural criticism, including his falling-out with
Hannah Arendt over the Eichmann trial. Mining a rich trove of
diaries, letters, and other writings, Biale shows that his
subject’s inner life illuminates his most important writings.
Scholem emerges as a passionately engaged man of his times—a
period that encompassed two world wars, the rise of Nazism, and
the Holocaust.