Dog Mange - Definition

Definition of Mange

Mange is a skin disease that can affect both wild and domestic mammals. In dogs, mange is caused by one of several different species of microscopic parasitic mites. The mites that most commonly affect companion dogs are Sarcoptes scabiei canis, which causes sarcoptic mange (“canine scabies”); Cheyletiella yasguri, which causes cheyletiellosis (“walking dandruff”); Demodex canis, which causes demodicosis (“demodex”); Otodectes cynotis, which causes otodectic mange; and Trombiculid mites (“chiggers,” “harvest mites” or “red bugs”). Most forms of mange are highly contagious and cause varying degrees of skin itchiness, inflammation, hair loss and discomfort. Many people use the term “mange” loosely to refer only to canine scabies, which causes affected dogs to become extremely itchy and to suffer patchy hair loss from excessive scratching, biting and licking. This makes them “look mangy,” in common jargon. Some mange mites have zoonotic potential, which means that they can infest people.

How Mange in dogs is diagnosed: Underlying conditions associated with Mange may create complications, so your veterinarian is always the best resource to successfully diagnose this parasitic skin condition.

Identifying the symptoms and signs of Mange in dogs is the first step to knowing if your dog requires medical attention. Diseases and symptoms can vary, so it’s always best to consult your veterinarian if you notice any of the following signs.

Treating Mange in Dogs: Veterinarian reviewed information on the treatment options for dog Mange. Treatment options may vary, so a veterinarian is always the best resource to decide how to manage this condition.