Debian Voting Information

The Debian Project has a vote tracking system
(DEbian VOTe EnginE
[devotee])
which gives status of ongoing General Resolutions and the results of
previous votes.

The status of ongoing General Resolutions include the proposal and
list of seconds, all important dates and the necessary rules for
passage. Of course, the status will also include one of the following:

Proposal - Waiting for seconds.

Discussion - In minimum two week discussion period.

Voting - Voting process taking place.

Closed - Voting is over.

The results of previous votes (closed resolutions) include the
outcome as well as a list of all people who voted and what their
vote was. It also has available the text of each vote sent,
unless it was a secret ballot.

Debian uses the
Condorcet
method for project leader
elections (the wikipedia article linked to is pretty informative).
Simplistically, plain Condorcet's method can be stated like so

Consider all possible two-way races between candidates.
The Condorcet winner, if there is one, is the one
candidate who can beat each other candidate in a two-way
race with that candidate.

The problem is that in complex elections, there may well
be a circular relationship in which A beats B, B beats C,
and C beats A. Most of the variations on Condorcet use
various means of resolving the tie. See
Cloneproof Schwartz Sequential Dropping
for details. Debian's variation is spelled out in the
the constitution,
specifically, § A.6.

For more information how to read the beat matrix,
which is published as the outcome of votes, you may look at this
example.