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Thursday, April 2, 2020

In today's era, health has a very wide meaning. Where it refers to a physical, functional or metabolic state or ability in the context of any animal, in the human context it refers to the person's body, brain, and attitude. In other words, health is the state of abstaining from sickness and sorrow pain.

The World Health Organization has defined it broadly in 1946-47, according to which health does not mean any kind of illness or weakness, but health is the full state of physical mental and social welfare.

This definition has been a subject of controversy in the world, especially in the view that it lacks operational value and due to the problem arising out of the use of the word 'complete', it is difficult to accept it completely. Nevertheless, it is the most sustainable classification system commonly used in terms of defining and measuring health products.

Our health care and enhancement are based on various combinations of physical, mental and social well-being, sometimes collectively called the 'health triangle'. According to the World Health Organization, health is not just a condition, but a means of daily life. Health is a positive concept, which emphasizes social and personal resources and physical abilities.

The term 'healthy' is widely used to refer to many non-living organizations and their beneficial effects on humans, in order to protect humans from diseases or to solve their health-related problems and to promote good health.

For example, our basic requirement is healthy communities, healthy cities or a healthy environment in the sense of measures taken for the purpose of good health and apart from a person's environment, there are many other factors that affect the health status of a person. Huh.

The environment in which the person lives, his importance is definitely in terms of his health status and quality of life. This fact is widely accepted that health care and health improvement is not possible only through the progress and use of health science.

For this, it is necessary that every person and society should strive at a personal level and adopt intelligent lifestyle choices. According to the World Health Organization, the major health determinants are - social and economic environment, physical environment and individual's personal characteristics and behavior.

These problems include the availability of health care in society and public health, improving outcomes, especially in developing countries (health awareness) The concept of 'health field', which is different in medical care, Canada's Lalonde Report Is derived from The report identifies three interdependent fields, which are key determinants of a person's health.

All aspects of physician health, whether physical, health or mental health, are developed within the human body. The Allied County Study on Health has taken into consideration some of the issues related to lifestyle and their relationship with functional health. The data is compiled. These data suggest that people and society can improve their health, which requires exercise, adequate sleep, a balanced diet, limited use of alcohol and abandonment of smoking.

The ability to adapt and self-control is very important for human health and society. The environment is an important factor that affects human health. And the person has got it in the gift. It contains the characteristics of the natural environment, built environment and social environment.

Clean water and air have been got free from this nature. Adequate housing facility and safe community and roads prove beneficial for good health, especially in relation to the health of infants and children. Some studies have shown that where there are no recreational places nearby, including natural eco-park waterfalls, etc., the level of personal satisfaction is very low, and this increases obesity.

Obesity affects the overall health of a man. This indicates that the importance of natural sites found around urban areas in relation to public policy and land use is undeniable in terms of a positive impact on health.

The impact of genetics/genetics / or inherited characteristics or diseases on health in a society is definitely visible on the health of the individuals. Its scope includes the possibility of certain diseases and health conditions, as well as those habits and behaviors that develop through family lifestyles.

Human health is a branch of science that focuses on health. There are mainly two approaches to health -

1 Study and research of the human body and health-related problems, so that it can be understood how humans (and animals) work.

2. Use of the above knowledge in improving the health of human beings and curing (curing) diseases and based on other physical sub-sectors, including - Biology, Biochemistry, Physics, Epidemiology, Pharmacology, Medical Sociology, and others.

It is the endeavor of health sciences that human health is better understood and improved and in this regard, special attention should be paid to some important areas like health education, biomedical engineering, biotechnology, and public health.

Role of Public Health and education:-

Public health has been interpreted as a subject of science and art that aims to prevent disease, prolong life through organized efforts and improve human health and education. Also, society has to make public and private organizations, communities and individuals aware in this regard.

Public health is also concerned with the threats to the overall health of a community and makes it the basis of population health analysis. It can also reduce the population, such as a handful of people or it can be very large.

There are many sub-areas of health in society, but it specifically includes categories of interlinked subjects. These categories are -Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Health Services. There are other important areas of public health, such as Environmental Health, Community Health, Behavioral Health, and Occupational Health.

The main objective of public health and education - to make the society aware of the art of education and prevention of diseases and treatment of the injured and to promote other health services. For this, it is necessary to keep an eye on such cases and encourage healthy behavior communities and the environment.

Its aim is also to ensure that health problems do not recur, educational programs should be implemented, policies should be developed, services should be conducted and research should be conducted.

In many types of cases, treat any health-related disease so that other people are not affected by it. Vaccination programs and distribution of condoms and other examples of prevention of diseases arising out of untouchability are common ways in which public health protection measures can be taken.

Many steps have to be taken to reduce health disparities in the country, or between different regions of the world, under the public health centers. The main problem is that in addition to how health care is available to individuals and communities, several types of schemes are also being run by the community health centers. Given that financial, geographical or socio-cultural problems exist. There are many areas involved in the use of the public health systems, such as maternity and child health, healthcare administration, emergency service and prevention and control of infectious and chronic diseases, etc.

The positive impact is widely accepted in public health centers programs. Due to policies and activities developed through public health, infant and child mortality has decreased in the 20th century and the rate of life has increased continuously in most parts of the world. For example, it is estimated that since 1900, life in America has increased by 30 years, whereas in the world, this growth has been 6 years since 1990.

Personal efforts for good health and education:-

Along with other things for human health, it is also necessary to keep this in mind and put into practice what steps other people take for good health. And what should be kept By doing this, the effect of the disease will be prevented or reduced. Generally in the case of chronic disease and a coordinated approach will have to be adopted for it. For good health, it is necessary to pay special attention to personal hygiene, such as washing hands with bath soap, keeping teeth clean, making food well, Serve and keep.

Health can be protected by taking such precautions and exercising regularly. For good health, it is necessary that experiences and yoga should be included in your routines, such as light exercise for sleep, yoga, nutritious food, and a pure environment.

Due to lack of good sleep at night for best health, doing various experiments like feeling tired in the morning like applying different pillows, along with clinical decision and treatment plan can also be beneficial. Personal health and education also depend to some extent on the social structure of a person's life.

There are some things directly related to human mental health, such as strong social relationships, voluntary service, and other social work, and in such a case the person also gets longevity. A US study on senior citizens above 75 years of age has shown that those who engage more in voluntary work have relatively less risk of death.

A study by Singapore in the world has shown that the performance of retired people who have been involved in voluntary activities has been good on their level of knowledge, symptoms of depression are low and mental health is improved as well as life satisfaction. Has been relatively low

If psychological stress persists for a long period of time, it has an adverse effect on health and it affects a person's level of knowledge as they age, and depression causes diseases. Under stress management, there are methods that reduce stress or increase the power to bear stress.

The amount of stress can also be reduced by techniques of human body relaxation. Psychological methods include cognitive therapy, meditation, yoga, and positive thinking, which significantly reduce stress. Improving critical efficiencies, such as problem-solving and time management are techniques that reduce uncertainty and increase confidence. It also decreases the response in relation to stress-causing situations.

The term gender is used in society to describe the characteristics, roles, and responsibilities of women and men, boys and girls, which are socially structured. Gender is related to how women and men are perceived and the differences between them can be clarified, and what is expected at the level of thought and action. The reason for this is how society is organized.

Gender means - socially defined roles and relationships in society, personality characteristics, attitude-behavior, value relative power that society offers to two genders on a different basis. Gender is related. Sexual roles and characteristics are not found in absolute terms, but they are defined relative to each other.

Also, women and men are defined through mutual relationships between girls and boys. Sex is our biology and everything else is gender. If you know that a 100 percent difference is biological then it is a sexual difference.

Just as we use glasses to correct our eyesight, similarly we need to focus on gender differences and identify aspects of medical safety and illness and further research on them. Lens help.

This gender provides such a framework from lens shops, with the help of which any field of medicine can be examined keeping the gender in mind. Gender lens tools can be used to detect deficiencies and gaps found in health information.

The presence of a disease, the diagnosis of it, the ability to treat the risk factor and the progression of the disease, etc. all affect the gender. Gender Less Tools provide such a framework that shows how the following areas contribute to a person's gender.

g. Equality in medical education, the influence of more women in medicine and whether there are still barriers for women in medicine.

h. Her experience recommending a career related to female health.

i. Economic facts

j. All the above facts are very important for understanding the gender perspective of health because women in cardiac rehab programs have 20 percent less enrollment than men.

k. Men tend to get more acute in the post-depression condition. We have to hire a specialist.

l. In the early phase of major depressive disorder related to depression, educational achievements and earning power decreases more in women than men.

m. Despite being diagnosed with various histological types, currently, men and women have to undergo the same type of investigation to diagnose lung cancer. Lower fertility in relation to smoking in cases of women. Cervix cancer is caused by osteoporosis and menstruation and menopause.

n. The probability of suicidal tendencies in gay people and Lerichian women is 6 times and twice as high as compared to heterosexual counterparts.

o. Pregnant women who smoke have children who are underweight at birth.

p. At the same type of competition level, female players have higher exposure to the noncontact cruciate ligament (ACL) than male players. It is estimated that up to 10 percent of the population is lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender.

q. Therefore, it should be clearly understood that different social roles of men and women affect their health differently and Health Advocacy advocates that socio-economic and gender effects on a person's health are well Be understood

r. Gender shows health. Expertise, evidence-based care that is really focused on the patient, it is necessary to work on the following points.

s. Understanding the biological and technical aspects of medical care.

t. Understanding the correlation between individual and social context.

In almost all cultures and social structures throughout the world and in social groups, men have relatively little control over women's resources. Equal opportunities for them to get facilities like education, health-related training are also less available.

Yet in society, the meaning of man or woman is different in different cultures, castes, and classes. It is important that the concept of man or woman should be clarified and it should be known which men or women groups they are talking about.

The medical profession that appears to us is wholly influenced by our personal and institutional perspectives and looks at life through these lenses. Gender lenses give color to how medical problems are viewed and how the disease is defined. It is also possible that the literature from which the database draws its evidence and on which the therapy decisions are based, Go to ignore the Ion.

The gender-based differences found in accessing or controlling resources, power or decision making and in relation to roles and responsibilities have an impact on the health of women and men. In the following ways, gender can affect health status. And can provide the right to equality. :-

I. The threat, Risk, and Sensitivity

II. Nature, intensity or frequency of health problems

III. Methods through which symptoms are identified

IV. Health care measures

V. Availability of health services

VI. Ability to adopt prescribed therapies

VII. Long term social and health outcomes

VIII. Demonstration of professional trends arising from deep understanding and respect for differential variations.