This book endeavors to give the reader a strong base in the advanced theory of electromagnetic waves and its applications, while keeping pace with research in various other disciplines that apply electrostatics/electrodynamics theory.

The aims of the book are to present a synthesis of the geological history of Iraq and a description of its economic geology, and to provide a key reference for both students and professional geologists. It updates the text books of Buday (1980) and Buday and Jassim (1987). The book includes previously unpublished information collected during the regional geological surveys of Iraq carried out from 1970 to 1990. The stratigraphy of Iraq is placed within a consistent tectonostratigraphic framework.

With increasing operating frequencies of digital electronic devices, limitations are becoming evident in existing modelling techniques. This book acts as a bridge between the mathematical abilities of the pure EM theorist and those of the FET circuit modeller.

This book reports on progress in emerging technologies, modern characterization methods, theory and applications of advanced magnetic materials. This book is addressed to a diverse group of readers with general background in physics or materials science, but it can also benefit specialists in the field of magnetic materials.

This book is composed of chapters introducing advanced text mining techniques. They are various techniques from relation extraction to under or less resourced language. The book will give new knowledge in the text mining field and help many readers open their new research fields.

This book pretends to bring the state-of-art research results on advanced control from both the theoretical and practical perspectives. The book presents educational importance to help students and researchers to know the frontiers of the control technology.

This book is intended to serve as a reference text for presenting a broad range of topics on fluid dynamics to advanced scientists and researchers. The chapters have been contributed by the prominent specialists in the field of fluid dynamics cover experimental and numerical fluid dynamics, aeroacoustics, multiphase flow analysis, convective instability, combustion, and turbulence modeling.