Multiple Intelligences and Arts Integration

There are so many natural connections between the MI theory and Arts Integration. Some of them are obvious when you consider some of the Smarts that are identified: music, kinesthetic, visual/spacial, linguistic. But the MI theory goes even further with the other Smarts: logical, naturalistic, interpersonal and intrapersonal. However, even these smarts are based in and a product of an education embedded in the arts.

Example: Music listening and music creation are very logical and mathematical. There are patterns and rhythms in what we hear and create. There are ratios of sound that make certain chords pleasing to the ear and others dissonant. We can also see mathematical concepts in art: shapes, patterns, etc.

Example: Art is a reflection of the world around us (as is all the arts). When we study visual art, we learn to see, really SEE and observe our environments. Through the arts we interact with nature as well. Forming sculptures of trees, mimicking colors and shades of grass – these are ways nature affects the art we create.

Example: Interpersonal relationships are embedded in music and dance. When I drag out the bag of percussion instruments, my students’ faces light up and when we start playing – Woah! Community is being built! Each individual contributes to the whole, creating a fabulous piece of music. With partner and group dancing, the same is true. It is a wonderful thing to see a group of students working together to make an organized square dance happen flawlessly. And my personal favorite is the line dance or circle dance. These dances were made to bring people together, smile and enjoy each other.

Example: Art, being an expression of self is possibly the perfect intrapersonal activity. Many art forms can be done for the self: playing an instrument, singing, dancing, writing, painting, sketching, sculpting, observing. The arts are a venue for reflection and appreciation of your accomplishments, mistakes, failures and successes.

The Multiple Intelligences can provide a wonderful way to embody an Arts Integration program that also fosters student autonomy. (Just always remember that you need to stay true to the art form when planning for true arts integration.)

Two specific things I have taken away from this short time of rekindling my admiration of the MI theory:

Go out of your comfort zone and provide opportunities to learn that are not your most-developed intelligence.

Loose a little control and allow students more autonomy over their learning.

On a side note: I am so happy to have taken this opportunity to read and discover more about MI. This has whet my appetite for the Smarts once again and reignited my desire to implement and integrate them more into my teaching. This will be a topic I continue to explore in an upcoming series. (Next is Music and Literacy!) If you would like to join me by guest blogging, please email me and let me know. You are also always encouraged to comment to any of the Multiple Intelligences posts (and other posts as well!)

~EMP

Photo Credit: This painting was created by Sue Scott, Fellow with OKA+ Schools. Please visit okaplus.org.