Abu Dhabi

Oil and Beyond

Christopher Davidson

Complete history from its origins as an 18th century sheikhdom to today

Highlights the promise and the pitfalls of this Middle East capital city, on the cusp of international renown

Abu Dhabi

Oil and Beyond

Christopher Davidson

Description

Abu Dhabi is a new economic superpower that will soon wield enormous influence across both developing and developed worlds. The principal emirate of the United Arab Emirates federation commands over 8 percent of global oil reserves, has nearly $1 trillion in sovereign wealth funds to invest and is busily implementing a thoughtful economic master plan. It has also pumped huge amounts of money into culture, sport and infrastructural development in an attempt to eclipse even its ubiquitous UAE partner--Dubai--as an international household name. Abu Dhabi will host the Formula One Championship decider in 2009, is opening the world's first Ferrari theme park, has a rapidly expanding airline and is setting up satellite branches of the Guggenheim and Louvre museums. Gulf
expert Christopher Davidson's book charts the emirate's remarkable trajectory from its origins as an eighteenth-century sheikhdom to its present position on the cusp of preeminence. Abu Dhabi's impressive socio-economic development, he offers a frank portrayal of a dynasty's dramatic survival, demonstrating the newfound resilience of a traditional monarchy in the twenty-first century and its efforts to create a system of "tribal capitalism" that incorporates old political allegiances into modern engines of growth. Finally, he turns his attention to a number of problems that may surface to impede economic development and undermine political stability. These include an enfeebled civil society and invasive media censorship, a seemingly unsolvable labour nationalisation paradox, an
underperforming education sector, and increasing federal unrest.

Abu Dhabi

Oil and Beyond

Christopher Davidson

Table of Contents

Introduction 1. The Emergence of Abu Dhabi The forging of a dynasty The founding of a sheikhdom External threats: Wahhabism, the Qawasim,and the British peace The struggle for supremacy Diplomatic successes Provocation and the renewed Wahhabi threat Sheikh Zayed the First and the great consolidation Abu Dhabi as a regional power 2. Sheikh Shakhbut and the Great Decline The early successions The fratricides Sheikh Shakhbut's opportunities Sheikh Shakhbut's troubles Dissatisfaction and emigration Instability and Saudi-Wahhabi interference Family pressure and dynastic discord 3. Sheikh Zayed the Second: Prosperity and Unity A ruler in waiting Installing Sheikh Zayed A
new governmentPlanning and prioritizing Distributing the wealth British withdrawal and the need for unity From sheikh to president Fighting for federationThe 1970s: constitutional crises 1979 to 1996: the long struggle 4. Oil and Beyond: Abu Dhabi's New Economy The oil and gas economy Oil-related industrialization Overseas investments and sovereign wealth The new economy High technology heavy industries Future energy industries Exclusive real estate Luxury and cultural tourism 5. The Traditional Monarchy: An Evolving Dynasty Lessons from History The bani Zayed Sheikh Khalifa's succession and the future of the bani Fatima Outside the bani Zayed: what remains of the Al-Nahyan The
bani Muhammad bin Khalifa Old alliances and tribal capitalism 6. Legitimizing the Monarchy The expansion of formal government The allocative state The Emirati identity History, culture, and imagery Religious resources Championing the environment Overseas aid7. Unresolved Problems: External and Structural The UAE Armed Forces and Abu Dhabi's active neutrality Terrorism in Abu Dhabi Labour nationalization and the education sectorA roadmap for political reform Secrecy and transparency Media and Internet censorship The Israeli boycott Human rights' violations Federal unrest and the increasing wealth gap Dubai's crash and the future of the federation Notes Bibliography Index

Abu Dhabi

Oil and Beyond

Christopher Davidson

Author Information

Christopher Davidson is reader in Middle East politics at the School of Government and International Affairs, Durham University, a former visiting associate professor at Kyoto University, and a former assistant professor at Zayed University in the UAE. He is the author of several books on the politics and international affairs of the Gulf states, including Abu Dhabi: Oil and Beyond, Dubai: The Vulnerability of Success, and most recently The Persian Gulf and Pacific Asia: From Indifference to Interdependence.

Abu Dhabi

Oil and Beyond

Christopher Davidson

Reviews and Awards

"Davidson's book is a tour de force. His presentation of the ruling families and especially of the royal family is detailed, thorough and...accurate. The author introduces an understanding of family politics, which no one has done until now, to the discussion of who's who in the Emirates....Altogether, no student, business person, firm or government entity should consider learning about Abu Dhabi and the UAE without reading this book and underlining its key passages. As is the case with all other works by Davidson, the narrative is excellent, the style is highly readable and the information by and large is priceless."--International Affairs

"A timely and thoughtful contribution to the thus-far scanty literature on the emirate, discussing its "dramatic trajectory" over the past two centuries....As this highly enjoyable book demonstrates, with the world watching and its people asking questions, Abu Dhabi has everything to play for."--Times Higher Education

"Davidson's book is likely to see significant sales as academics, journalists, nervous investors or even curious ordinary citizens seek to understand the recent economic drama in the UAE. While all will find Davidson's text to be both engaging and useful, it is clear that this was not a hastily penned attempt to cash in on high public interest. Davidson's Abu Dhabi is instead a meticulously researched account of the emirate....If Davidson's book is to be measured by its predictive power, it is perhaps already a success. Abu Dhabi's $10 billion bailout of Dubai last year was hailed as 'surprising' and 'unexpected,' yet Abu Dhabi shows it to be anything but that."--Middle East Policy