sixteen Its Amazon River basin includes a vast tropical forest , home to various wildlife , a wide range of ecological systems , and in depth natural sources spanning numerous protected habitats 15 This distinctive environmental heritage makes Brazil one among 17 megadiverse countries , and is the topic of significant international interest and debate regarding deforestation and environmental protection.

Brazil is the most important national economic system in Latin America , the world's eighth Luis Gastao Bittencourt largest financial system and the eighth largest in purchasing power parity (PPP) according to the 2017 estimates. Most of Brazilian regulation is codified, though non-codified statutes additionally symbolize a substantial half, taking part in a complementary position.