Engineering

INTRODUCTION

Engineering as concept has existed since ancient times. Humans have always been devising basic inventions such as the pulley, lever, and wheel. Each of these inventions is consistent with the modern definition of engineering, exploiting basic mechanical principles to develop useful tools and objects. Engineering as a subject is a discipline and profession of applying technical and scientific knowledge, utilizing natural laws and physical resources in order to design and implement materials, structures, machines, devices, systems, and processes that safely aim a desired objective which meets a specified criteria.

List of Engineering Courses:

Aeronautical Engineering is that branch of engineering which is involved with the development of new technology in the field of aviation, space exploration and defence systems. Aeronautical Engineering in India offers an exciting career, especially for flying buffs. Aeronautical Colleges in India thus provide a perfect platform for aspiring Aeronautical Engineers. Aeronautical Engineering specialises in the designing, construction, development, testing, operation and maintenance of both commercial and military aircraft, spacecraft's and their components as well as satellites and missiles. It is also known as Aerospace Engineering. Basically there are four major divisions in the Aeronautics side of the Aerospace Industry which include military aircraft, civilian aircraft, aircraft engines, and missile systems. An Aeronautical Engineer develops, designs and tests aircraft, missiles, satellites and other aeronautical systems.

Aeronautical Engineering is an undergraduate Aeronautical Engineering course. B.E. (Aeronautical Engineering) is four year program and the course covering the study of the principles and technology used in designing, manufacturing and maintaining aircraft, missiles and space satellites and the related equipment. The main focus in this field is on the design and development of aircraft and satellites and space research. The B.E. (Aeronautical Engineering) degree is recognised by the Ministry of Education, Government of India. The course is having widespread importance and career scopes for the applicants.

Eligibility

The basic eligibility criteria for pursuing a B.E. (Aeronautical Engineering) degree is qualifying 10+2 or equivalent examination, with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics with a reasonably high percentage of marks in the aggregate and clearing the different national and state level entrance exams conducted by different universities and colleges across the country.

Selection to the B.E. (Aeronautical Engineering) degree course is based on marks secured in the final merit i.e. total marks aggregated in the final exams of 10+2 and the entrance exams.

A Joint entrance Exam (JEE) is conducted by Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) in the country. The entrance to the IITs, NIT's and other exams can be secured only after clearing this JEE (Mains and Advanced . Most of the institutes conducting B.E. (Aeronautical Engineering) degree courses consider JEE score as the qualifying grade, though there scores are also valid for different national and other state level entrance exams.

An examination is also conducted by the Associate Membership of the Institute of Engineers (AMIE), which enables working people in the private/public sector and diploma holders to acquire a Bachelor's degree in Aeronautical Engineering through distance education. This Associate Membership examination of the Institute of Engineers (AMIE) is conducted by the Aeronautical Society of India (ASI). The degree awarded is considered equivalent to a regular B.E. (Aeronautical Engineering) degree.

Colleges

There are 106 colleges in India. Few of them are:

Punjab Engineering College - University of Technology, Chandigarh

Flytech Aviation Academy - FAA, Secunderabad

Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad

Manav Rachna International University - MRIU, Faridabad

Delhi Institute of Aeronautical Sciences, New Delhi

Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab

Course Suitability

This field of engineering is technically demanding and challenging; so candidates having these types of skills can go for the course undoubtedly.

Candidates who have strong mathematical base and have a creative and analytical mind are also good suit for it.

Students those who are good physically as this degree is in defence also are suitable for this course.

How is Course Beneficial?

B.E. (Aeronautical Engineering) degree courses are designed for study in one of the most technologically advanced branches of engineering.

The Bachelor’s degree in Aeronautical Engineering imparts versatile training to students in areas like designing, manufacturing and development of aircraft, missiles and spaceships.

An aeronautical engineer can also design, develop and test new and advanced technologies in the field of defence and space sciences.

In addition to working in areas like design, development, and maintenance of aircraft, missiles, satellites and spacecraft, the B.E. (Aeronautical Engineering) degree holders also have the options of holding many managerial and faculty positions in various colleges and institutes.

Employment Areas

Domestic and International Airlines

Government owned Aircraft service/manufacturing units and research agencies such as Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. (HAL), Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), National Aeronautical Lab (NAL), Aeronautical Development Establishment, Civil Aviation Department etc.

The Defence Services and Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) are the two major employers of Aeronautical Engineers.

Numerous job opportunities for Aeronautical Engineers are also available in the countries like United States of America (USA), France, United Kingdom (UK) and Germany. As a matter of fact, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in the United States employ a very good percentage of Indians as engineers and technical professionals.

B.E. Aerospace Engineering is an undergraduate Aerospace Engineering course.Aeronautical Engineering or Aerospace Engineering refers to an applied discipline of engineering dealing with the design, manufacture, functioning and maintenance of airborne vehicles like aircrafts, spacecrafts, helicopters and missiles. Aeronautical Engineering belongs to the category of high-tech engineering and involves the study of physical science and mathematics to perform research, development, testing, launching and the manufacture of various air vehicles. The core areas of specialization for a team of aeronautical engineers include aerodynamics, thermodynamics, celestial mechanics, control systems, propulsion and electronics. These different fields of study is put together to form the basis of Aeronautical Engineering. Each member in a team of Aeronautical Engineers specializes in his/ her own branch of science and thus contributes individually to the development and manufacturing of an airborne vehicle. The study of Aeronautical Engineering in India has evolved a great deal with a number of institutes offering diploma and degree courses in Aeronautical Engineering.

Eligibility

For an entry into a B.E. program is 10+2 years of schooling or a Diploma in their particular field.

It is also a common requirement for candidates to clear an entrance test administered by the University or College where they seek admission especially in more popular institutes; where places on courses are offered to students based on their ranks in these tests (refer IIT-JEE).

Colleges

Jain University - JU, Bangalore

Hindustan University, Chennai

Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Salem

Academy for Aeronautics and Computer Science, Pune

Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh, Punjab

Course Suitability

Candidates who have excellent skills such as Mathematics, communication skills, inventiveness, creativity, organizational skills and the like similar traits are the most suitable.

Second, who have good education and training in a variety of sub-disciplines, including aerodynamics, propulsion, navigation, electronics, physics, thermodynamics, environment, metallurgy, acoustics; to mention just a few also are good match.

They need mathematical precision and design skills, computer skills, and the ability to communicate well.

They also need good planning ability and a knack for working under pressure.

How is Course Beneficial?

They can be employed in government owned enterprises such as ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation), DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organisation), HAL (Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd.), NAL (National Aeronautics Labs), etc.

They have also the opportunities in global airlines operators and aircraft companies planning to open their MRO-maintenance, repair and overhaul facilities in India.

Students have also work for airlines like Air India, Indian Airlines, Jet Airways, KingFisher etc. Openings also exist in civil aviation departments as well as the Indian Air Force.

They have also further educational opportunities for Master degrees and then for research work.

Automobile Engineering is a branch of vehicle engineering which includes elements of mechanical, electrical, electronic, software and safety engineering as applied to the design, manufacture and operation of motorcycles, automobiles, buses and trucks and their respective engineering subsystems. Automobile Engineering is also known as Automotive Engineering. The field of activity of a qualified engineer in automobile engineering contains development (construction, calculation and testing), priming of work, fabrication and observation of the functionality of vehicles for street and rails. The automobile industry can be widely divided into car manufacturing, heavy vehicle manufacturing and two-wheeler manufacturing. For working this industry, one requires a skilled and trained manpower with good technical knowledge. Several foreign companies have their investments in Indian automobile industry. India is the major three-wheeler market and two-wheeler manufacturer in the world. It is also the second largest manufacturer of tractors.

B.Tech. Automobile Engineering or Bachelor of Technology in Automobile Engineering is an undergraduate Automobile Engineering course. Automobile engineering is a branch of vehicle engineering, incorporating elements of mechanical, electrical, electronic, software and safety engineering as applied to the design, manufacture and operation of motorcycles, automobiles, buses and trucks and their respective engineering. Some of the engineering attributes or disciplines that are of importance to the automotive engineer: Safety Engineering, Safety Engineering, Vehicle Dynamics, NVH Engineering (Noise, Vibration, and Harshness), Performance, Shift Quality, Durability/Corrosion engineering, Package/Ergonomics Engineering, Climate Control, Drivability, Cost, Program timing and Assembly Feasibility. The duration of this engineering course is four years.

Eligibility

Candidates should have passed their higher secondary exam with science (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) as their subject, securing a minimum of 50% in aggregate.

Colleges

There are more than 100 colleges for Automobile Engineering and few of them are here:

Guru Premsukh Memorial College of Engineering, Delhi

Indus Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jind

Amal Jyothi College of Engineering, Kottayam

Rajasthan Technical University - RTU, Kota

Indian Institute of Aircraft Engineering, New Delhi

GBTU, Lucknow

PTU, Jalandhar, Punjab

Anna University, Chennai

Course Suitability

Those who have good and technical mind and want to become an automobile engineering of specific discipline can go for this degree course.

Those who are thinking of becoming lecturer or professor first they will have to have Bachelor degree and then Masters’. After having passed they can have job in many engineering colleges and universities throughout the country.

They should possess excellent communication skills; computer skills; good analytical and problem solving skills; and have an eye for detail.

They should also have organizing ability, logical thinking, practicality, ability to deal with people diplomatically, patience, creativity, flexibility to understand and apply new technologies are added skills in this field.

How is Course Beneficial?

They can get jobs in automobile manufacturing companies, Service centres and they can also successfully run their own businesses in this field.

Large number of Job opportunities in Automobile Industries in India and abroad. Also Jobs in research and development, designing and manufacturing, sales and components manufacturing of vehicles.

Applicants can find employment in computer aided industries as designers or they can design models of vehicles by joining the Research and Development wing of companies.

The agricultural engineering education integrates engineering, and agricultural science knowledge and skill to develop technology and /or process to raise production and productivity of agriculture and other farm produce through efficient utilization of natural resources and conserving the same for future use. Broadly, the activities include efficient utilization of agricultural inputs through improved techniques of soil and water management (conservation), efficient implements and machinery ensuring precision, timeliness and reduced drudgery in farming operations (mechanization), and improving quality of farm produce (processing and value additions). The agricultural engineering education is dynamic and addresses issues relevant to social and technological development of the country. The quality and quantum of agricultural inputs, their management techniques, and also quality of farm produce and methods of value additions would keep on changing with advancement of industrialization in general and economic upliftment of farmers/processors in particular. It is in this context that the agricultural engineering education is to be analyzed and course curriculum modified to serve agriculture and the agro-based industries. There are 21 institutions offering undergraduate degree in agricultural engineering including 3 institutions outside agricultural universities system, with annual intake of about 670 students. There has been wide variation in course curriculum from university to university.

Agricultural Engineering is an undergraduate Agricultural Engineering course. The duration of the course is four years and the course deals with the study of applying engineering principles to the food and agricultural industries to make farming easier, more efficient and more profitable through the design and development of new agricultural machinery and through innovations in irrigation systems, power systems, water and soil conservation, etc. B.E. (Agricultural Engineering) degree course usually comprises the study of four main branches of agriculture engineering namely: Farm Implements, Rural Structures, Soil Conservation, Drainage and Irrigation and Rural Electricity. In short, B.E. Agricultural Engineering mainly focuses on the study of the application of the concepts and techniques of various fields of engineering to the solution of problems arising in the field of agriculture and rural living.

Eligibility

The basic eligibility criteria for pursuing a B.E. (Agricultural Engineering) degree is qualifying 10+2 or equivalent examination, with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (and/or Biology) with a reasonably high percentage of marks in the aggregate and clearing the exams like as JEE, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test (BITSAT) etc, conducted by different universities and colleges across the country.

Selection to the B.E. (Agricultural Engineering) degree course is based on marks secured in the final merit i.e. total marks aggregated in the final exams of 10+2 and the entrance exams.

A Joint entrance Exam (JEE) is conducted by Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) in the country. The entrance to the IITs can be secured only after clearing this JEE.

An examination is also conducted by the Associate Membership of the Institute of Engineers (AMIE), which enables working people in the private/public sector and diploma holders to acquire a Bachelor's degree in Agriculture Engineering through distance education. The degree awarded is considered equivalent to a regular B.E. (Agriculture Engineering) degree.

College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Parbhani, Maharashtra.

Course Suitability

Candidates having good knowledge of physics, chemistry and mathematics are good match for it.

Those candidates who aspire to shine in this field and contribute to the field are also suitable for it.

Those who want to cooperate in agriculture sector for upgrading its present condition are also suitable for this course.

How is Course Beneficial?

The ever-growing concerns regarding environmental protection are opening up new avenues for agricultural engineers.

Students after attaining a B.E. (Agriculture Engineering) degree can work in a variety of settings, including government environmental organizations, private consulting firms and agricultural machinery manufacturers.

The degree course in agricultural engineering combines the knowledge of mechanical, civil, and chemical engineering which aids in designing and improving agricultural systems, equipment, and tools, thereby helping farmers to increase crop production while lowering costs.

The degree course also equips its students to focus on the impacts of farming practices on the environment and develop means to reduce pollution and restore the damaged ecosystems.

Employment Areas

There are many career options for students after successful completion of their B.E. (Agriculture Engineering) degree. Agricultural engineers can find employment in both public and private sectors listed as under:

B.Tech. Biotechnology or Bachelor of Technology in Biotechnology is an undergraduate Biotechnology course. Biotechnology is a field of applied biology that involves the use of living organisms and bioprocesses in engineering, technology, medicine and other fields requiring bio-products. Biotechnology also utilizes these products for manufacturing purpose. Modern use of similar terms includes genetic engineering as well as cell-and tissue culture technologies. The concept encompasses a wide range of procedures for modifying living organisms according to human purposes; going back to domestication of animals, cultivation of plants, and "improvements" to these through breeding programs that employ artificial selection and hybridization. By comparison to biotechnology, bio-engineering is generally thought of as a related field with its emphasis more on higher systems approaches for interfacing with and utilizing living things. The duration of the course four years and it opens many job scopes for the applicants.

Eligibility

B.Tech. (Biotechnology) minimum eligibility for which is an intermediate (10+2) with subjects such as Physics, Mathematics, Biology and Chemistry.

Colleges

There are more than 200 colleges that provides degree in Biotechnology in India. Few of them are here:

Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra

Integral University, Lucknow

Maharshi Dayanand University - MDU, Rohtak

IIT, delhi

NIT, Allahabad

IET, Lucknow

Course Suitability

Candidates should have a scientific aptitude and a keen interest in the biological sciences. He should be methodical and patient by nature, able to work neatly and accurately and have flair for laboratory work can go the course.

The ability to work independently is another important aspect, ability to use computers in work is very important; biotechnologist needs certain skill of problem solving, information technology skill, analyzing and interpreting skills also are able for it.

He should be methodical and patient by nature, able to work neatly and accurately and have a flair for laboratory work.

How is Course Beneficial?

They can find careers with pharmaceutical companies, chemical, agriculture and allied industries. They can be employed in the areas of planning, production and management of bio-processing industries.

There is a large scale employment in research laboratories run by the government as well as the corporate sector. Degree holders in India may find work in a government-based entity such as universities, research institutes or at private centers as research scientists/ assistants.

Other areas of employment are in specialized biotechnology companies or biotech-related companies such as pharmaceutical firms, food manufacturers, aquaculture and agricultural companies.

Employment Areas

Universities

Medical Schools

Government Labs

Pharmaceutical Companies

Chemical

Agriculture and Allied Industries

Every well-established Biotech Unit comprises of several divisions that carry out different functions.

Civil Engineering is a discipline that is involved with the planning, designing, construction and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment. Civil Engineering Courses in India pave way for a bright future both nationally and internationally. Civil Engineering is known to be one of the oldest engineering disciplines and the most broadest field of engineering. It's sphere of work includes water works, sewers, dams, power plants, transmission towers/lines, rail-roads, highways, bridges, tunnels, irrigation canals, river navigation, shipping canals, traffic control, mass transit, airport runways, terminals, industrial plant buildings, skyscrapers etc. Professional in this field is known as Civil Engineer. Civil engineers build the world’s infrastructure and their work area includes all aspects of planning and designing a project, constructing the project to the required scale and maintenance of the product. A civil engineer requires not only a high standard of engineering knowledge but also supervisory and administrative skills. Civil Engineers work in teams or in coordination with many other engineers.

Bachelor of Technology in Civil Engineering is an undergraduate Civil Engineering course. Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment, including works like bridges, roads, canals, dams, and buildings. Civil engineering is the oldest engineering discipline after military engineering and it was defined to distinguish non-military engineering from military engineering. It is traditionally broken into several sub-disciplines including environmental engineering, geo-technical engineering, structural engineering, transportation engineering, municipal or urban engineering, water resources engineering, materials engineering, coastal engineering, surveying, and construction engineering. Civil engineering takes place on all levels in the public sector from municipal through to national governments, and in the private sector from individual homeowners through to internationalcompanies. The duration of the course is four years and it may be offered by some institutes on more or less times as per their rules and regulations.

Eligibility

B.Tech. (Civil Engineering); minimum eligibility for which is an intermediate (10+2) with subjects such as physics, maths and chemistry.

Colleges

There are more than 1500 colleges in India and few of them are here:

University of Delhi - DU, Delhi

Anurag Engineering College, Nalgonda

IIT’s

NIT’s

GBTU’s

BIT’s Pilani

Course Suitability

Candidates need to have a sharp, analytical and practical mind and give attention to details, excellent communication skills is a necessity are the most suitable ones for the course.

He should be good organizer and solving problems, able to work under pressure and have the ability to keep calm during crisis also are good match for it.

They should be computer literate in order to use design, drawing and word processing software. So applicants having such qualities are good match for it.

How is Course Beneficial?

Civil Engineers can find job in Government departments, private and public sector industries, research and teaching institutions etc. Job opportunities for civil engineers are expected to increase as fast as the average for all jobs, although the construction industry is vulnerable to fluctuations in the economy.

Civil engineers will always be needed to maintain and repair existing facilities and structures and to construct new ones. After doing B. Tech, one can look for jobs in road projects, building work, consultancy firms, quality testing laboratories or housing societies. The experts say there is a high demand for experienced civil engineers in developed countries.

Civil engineers are employed in all the major construction projects carried out by the state or central government, the railways, private construction companies, military, engineering services, consultancy services etc.

Civil engineering graduates can also go in for research and take up teaching or they can open their own independent consultancy services.

Chemical Engineering Courses in India are the ones which can make a person’s career in Chemical Engineering, possible. Chemical Engineering is that branch of engineering which is involved in the design and maintenance of chemical plants and the development of chemical processes for converting raw materials or chemicals into valuable forms to enable large-scale manufacture. It combines knowledge of chemistry, physics, biology, microbiology, biochemistry, mathematics along with Engineering for the production of chemicals and it's by products. Chemical engineering is applied in the manufacture of a wide variety of products which include inorganic and organic industrial chemicals, ceramics, fuels and petrochemicals, agrochemicals (fertilizers, insecticides, herbicides), plastics and elastomers, oleochemicals, explosives, detergents and detergent products (soap, shampoo, cleaning fluids), fragrances and flavors, additives, dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals. A person employed in this field is called a Chemical Engineer. Chemical engineers generally design processes to ensure the most economical operation. But the work of Chemical Engineers is the most versatile of all engineers, which involves the invention, development, design, operation and management of processes in industries.

Bachelor of Technology in Chemical Engineering is an undergraduate Chemical Engineering course. Chemical engineering is the branch of engineering that deals with the application of physical science (chemistry and physics), and life sciences (biology, microbiology and biochemistry) with mathematics and economics, to the process of converting raw materials or chemicals into more useful or valuable forms. In addition to producing useful materials, modern chemical engineering is also concerned with pioneering valuable new materials and techniques such as nanotechnology, fuel cells and biomedical engineering. Chemical engineering largely involves the design, improvement and maintenance of processes involving chemical or biological transformations for large-scale manufacture. The duration of the course is four years but it may be more or less than this depending on institute’s regulations.

Eligibility

For B.Tech. (Chemical Engineering) program minimum eligibility is an intermediate (10+2) with subjects such as Physics, Mathematics and Chemistry.

Colleges

There are more than 200 colleges in India. Few of them are here:

Sathyabama University, Chennai

University of Calcutta, Kolkata

Osmania University - OU, Hyderabad

C.V. Raman College of Engineering, Bhubaneswar

IIT’s

NIT’s

HBTI, Kanpur

BITs, Pilani

PEC, Punjab

Course Suitability

Those who have strong technical ability and high motivation, excellent analytical, communication and teamwork skills, hardworking, good at organizing and solving problems are the most suitable for it.

Second, who feel comfortable to work with tools, drawing sketches of complex things and operations, and conceptualizing forms and structures also are capable for the course.

Good computer skill is also essential as they use computer technology to optimize all phases of research and production.

How is Course Beneficial?

Over the years with the great expansion of scientific knowledge, the basis of applying science particularly chemistry to develop technology has increased tremendously. This has leads to the development of the profession of chemical Engineering.

Chemical Engineering is the apt career for those who have an aptitude and interest to work with chemicals. However Chemical Engineering is different from chemical technology. The former is concerned with the designing, supervision, construction, installation and operation of plants and equipment for manufacturing chemical products and developing new methods of production while the latter deals with the actual production of substances with new properties which require new methods of production in the fields of petroleum refining, fertilizer technology, processing of food and agricultural products, paints and dyes; recycling metals, glass and plastics; cosmetics, mineral based industries and prevention and control of environmental hazards.

Chemical Engineering involves the design and maintenance of chemical plants and the development of chemical processes for converting raw materials or chemicals into valuable forms including those to remove chemicals from waste materials, to enable large-scale manufacture. It combines knowledge of Chemistry and Engineering for the production of chemicals and related by-products. This branch of engineering is a varied field, covering areas from biotechnology and nanotechnology to mineral processing. It covers various fields of chemical technology in mineral based industries, petrochemical plants, pharmaceuticals, synthetic fibres, petroleum refining plants etc. Chemical engineers design and operate chemical plants and improve methods of production.

The work of Chemical Engineers involves the invention, development, design, operation and management of processes in industries. So they combine the work of several fields such as those of chemists, industrial engineers, materials engineers as well as electrical engineers. Chemical engineers are responsible for the availability of modern high-quality materials that are essential for running an industrial economy. They design equipment and operate chemical plants as well as determine the problems and find the best methods of production.

The scope for chemical engineers is tended to grow in future due to industrial expansion and the related scarcity of resources needed. They may be demand as they work to create synthetic replacements for those natural materials and resources that are in short supply. Overall chemical engineers could make very important contributions for the improvement and maintenance of the quality of life.

Computer Engineering Courses in India have really received a wide acceptance amongst the candidates even though computers became popular around 2000’s here. Various short and long term diplomas, certificate courses and training courses are provided even in rural regions. Computers have become an essential part of the Indian society, with most executives owning Laptops. No doubt that Computer Engineering in India has given a path to those who always wanted to indulge in this field but didn’t have the path. Computer Engineering is a field of engineering which combines the principles and techniques of both Electronic Engineering and Computer Science. It involves designing and testing of computer components. It is also known as Electronic and Computer Engineering or Computer Systems Engineering. Professionals who work with computer hardware and software are termed as Computer Engineers. Basically there are two types of Computer Engineers. Those who deal with the computer equipment are known as Computer Hardware Engineers and those who deal with the computer programs are called Computer Software Engineers. Computer Software or Software is a collection of computer programs, procedures and documentation that performs the major tasks on a computer system. Hardware refers to the mechanical, magnetic, electronic, and electrical components making up a computer system. Computer engineers apply their knowledge of mathematics and science for the design and development of a computer.

Bachelor of Technology in Computer Science and Engineering is an undergraduate Computer Science and Engineering course. It deals with the field of science or technology and covers one of the main subjects Computer Science and Engineering. It is the study of the theoretical foundations of information and computation and of practical techniques for their implementation and application in computer systems. The Bachelor of Technology degree programs shall extend over a period of eight consecutive semesters spread over four academic years – two semesters constituting one academic year. The duration of each semester shall normally be fifteen weeks excluding examinations. The course is very valuable and important one that offers a lot of jobs as it is career orienting in nature.

Eligibility

The candidates should complete their 10+2 or its equivalent exam with minimum of 60% marks in Class 10 and 10+2 with PCM (For CSE, ICT & ECE) and PCB/PCM/PCMB (For BT) from any board in India or its equivalent from any other country

For CSE, ICT & ECE: on the basis of merit obtained in JEE/SAT scores

For BT: on the basis of merit obtained in NIIT University Online Examination

Interview conducted by NIIT University

In various colleges it conducts entrance exams and percentage of 12th class for the admission of students.

Colleges

There are more than 1800 Colleges in India

Abdul Kalam Institute of Technological Sciences, Khammam

Indira Gandhi Delhi Technological University for Women - IGITW, Delhi

Advanced College of Technology and Management - ACTM, Palwal

IIT's

NIT's

BIT's

Punjab Engineering College

Delhi Technical University

Course Suitability

Who are familiar with programming and computer hardware/software are suitable for it.

Candidates possess good analytical skills, an eye for detail; sustained attention and the ability to solve problems also is good match for it.

Who have good communication skills, be proficient in analyzing and evaluating data and have the skill to make decisions, to work in teams and to express their ideas both orally and in writing also are suitable.

Those who are willing to go for teaching fields at higher degree level both college and university level aiming to become lecturer/professor is also good suit for it.

How is course beneficial?

Computer engineers develop computer programs for industries and their work involves the design, development and maintenance of software. They are engaged in analyzing problems for solutions, formulating and testing, using advanced communications or multi-media equipment or working in teams for product development. Therefore it multi-beneficial for them.

Candidates can also find job opportunities in a variety of environments in university, research, private and public industries, government departments, business organizations, commercial organizations and the manufacturing sector etc.

This graduation course give a good base to the candidates for higher degree programs in respective subjects like M.Tech., M.Phil. & Ph.D.

The process, techniques and usage of creating various products from Ceramics is known as Ceramic Technology. Ceramic technology courses in India are mostly offered by engineering institutes. Ceramic Technology is also known as Ceramic Engineering. A ceramic is an inorganic, non-metallic material prepared by heating and subsequent cooling. Ceramic materials may have a crystalline or partly crystalline structure, or may be amorphous example - a glass. Ceramic materials have become increasingly important due to their better tailor made properties, longer life and lower costs. Ceramics have varied uses which include in the manufacture of knives, bulletproof vests, cockpits of some military airplanes, dental implants, synthetic bones, watch cases etc.

Bachelor of Technology in Ceramic Technology is an undergraduate Ceramic Technology course. A ceramic is an inorganic, non-metallic solid prepared by the action of heat and subsequent cooling. Ceramic materials may have a crystalline or partly crystalline structure, or may be amorphous. Because most common ceramics are crystalline, the definition of ceramic is often restricted to inorganic crystalline materials, as opposed to the non-crystalline glasses. The earliest ceramics were pottery objects made from clay, either by itself or mixed with other materials, hardened in fire. Later ceramics were glazed and fired to create a colour, smooth surface. Ceramics now include domestic, industrial and building products and art objects. Ceramic Department's aim is to serve as a resource centre for Ceramic Science and Technology and to stimulate R&D activities in the technological and commercial development of new products and processes, useful for the Indian Ceramic and allied industries. The course provided many job opportunities to them.

Eligibility

Pass in Higher Secondary (10+2) or its equivalent with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. And also it can be conducted through entrance test.

Colleges

Andhra University - AU, Vishakhapatnam

National Institute of Technology - NIT Rourkela, Rourkela

Beant College of Engineering and Technology, Gurdaspur

AKS University, Satna, Madhya Pradesh

Government College of Engineering and Technology, Bikaner, Rajasthan

Rajasthan technical University, Kota, Rajasathan

Anna University, Chennai

Government College of engineering and Ceramic Technology, Kolkata

Jalpaiguri Government Engineering College, Jalpaiguri, WB

University of Calcutta, Kolkata

WB University of Technology, Kolkata

Course Suitability

Candidates those who have good communication skills, hard-working nature and innovative by thoughts can go for the course.

Second, those who have planned of becoming lecturer/teacher after having passed their post-graduation also are eligible for it.

Third, those who are efficient in pottery making, maintaining and preserving it as a heritage also can go for the course.

How is Course Beneficial?

The opportunities for someone fresh out of college are vast both in private and public sector. In private sector, individual with a degree in Ceramic Technology can be absorbed in various ceramic ware manufacturing units located at various parts of the country.

Generally, two types of workers are engaged in this industry – ceramic technologists and ceramic designers. The ceramic designers use sand and clay for basic ceramic materials while the technologists use the materials produced by complex chemical processes.

One can also start his/her own business and become an entrepreneur.

One can also get jobs in Indian Space Research Organization, Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre and Institute for Plasma Research, among others, where there is great need for trained experts in ceramics.

Electrical Engineering is a field of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics and electromagnetism. Electrical Engineering Courses in India encompass the application of the laws of physics governing electricity, magnetism, and light to develop products and services for the benefit of humankind. It's evolution as an occupation can be identified during the late nineteenth century after commercialization of the electric telegraph and electrical power supply. Today it covers a wide range of area including power, electronics, control systems, signal processing and telecommunications. Professional in this field is known as Electrical Engineer. Electrical engineers conduct research, and design, develop, test, and oversee the development of electronic systems and the manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment and devices. Some of this equipment includes broadcast and communications systems, electric motors, machinery controls, lighting and wiring in buildings, automobiles, aircraft, radar, navigation systems, power generating, controlling and transmission devices used by electric utilities. Many electrical and electronics engineers also work in areas closely related to computers

Bachelor of Technology in Electrical Engineering is an undergraduate Electrical Engineering course. Electrical engineering is a field of engineering that generally deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics and electromagnetism. The field first became an identifiable occupation in the late nineteenth century after commercialization of the electric telegraph and electrical power supply. It now covers a range of subtopics including power, electronics, control systems, signal processing and telecommunications. Electrical engineering may include electronic engineering. Electrical engineering is considered to deal with the problems associated with large-scale electrical systems such as power transmission and motor control, whereas electronic engineering deals with the study of small-scale electronic systems including computers and integrated circuits. The course duration is four years and it provides many job opportunities in the very field. In today’s time mostly colleges are conducting classes in this steam.

Eligibility

For B.Tech. (Electrical Engineering) the minimum eligibility for which is an intermediate (10+2) with subjects such as Physics, Math and Chemistry.

Colleges

There are more than 700 colleges across in India

Punjab College of Engineering and Technology, Mohali

University of Delhi - DU, Delhi

Thapar University, Patiala

Dr. Visvesaraya Institute of Engineering and Technology, Bhopal

Course Suitability

Candidates who have a sharp, analytical and practical mind and attention to details, able to grasp and adapt to new and changing concepts and good communication skills are the most suitable one for it.

Second, those who have qualities like organizing and solving problems, to work under pressure and have the ability to keep calm during crisis and have dedication and commitment towards the profession also are capable of going for this course.

Third, who possess an understanding of his area of concentration, broad grasp of engineering in general, to have detailed knowledge of electrical networks, electrical energy converters also are good suit for it.

How is Course Beneficial?

Today there are many industries which are running solely due to the involvement of qualified and experienced electrical engineers.

There are industries manufacturing heavy electrical items like motors, transformers, pumps, cables, and even steel which are always very much in need of qualified electrical engineers.

The scope for these engineers is also wide open in the industries manufacturing locomotive and auto electrical equipment.

There is another very innovative option that today more and more electrical engineers are engaging themselves into. It is a simple idea of becoming self-employed.

Many electrical engineers today are opting to have their own electrical workshops and shops rather than going for tedious and monotonous routine factory jobs.

Having a shop can act as a double source of income for these smart electrical engineers. Along with the selling of the electrical fittings and appliances, they can milk a fat income through some prompt after sales service.

Many industries like to outsource their job works. Electrical engineers with their own workshops can take orders from these companies and earn handsome packages.

Bachelor of Technology in Electronic & Communication Engineering is an undergraduate Electronic and Communication Engineering program. Electronics & Communication Engineering is a merger of two basic branches viz., Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering is one of the largest and fastest growing sectors of industry. The course provides a sound foundation for people wishing to pursue a career in electrical engineering, communications, control systems, robotics or sensor systems, through a diverse range of theoretical skills and practical experience, presented in the context of real applications and design experience. The duration of the course is four years and it is career orienting in nature.

Eligibility

XII with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics or equivalent with minimum 55% marks.

Some reputed colleges and institutes do conduct entrance examination to get admission to their M.Sc. Degree course.

Colleges

There are more than 1800 colleges across in India

National Institute of Technology - NIT Arunachal Pradesh, Papum Pare

Indian Institute of Technology - IIT Guwahati, Guwahati

Indian School of Mines University, Dhanbad

University of Technology and Management - UTM, Shillong

BIT's

DTU

Course Suitability

Those who want to have to problem-solving ability apply the concepts and methods taught during the course to challenging real-life projects can go for it.

Those who are able to design workable and reliable solutions to complex problems and adapt swiftly to new technologies.

One should have an inquisitive mind, will power, an aptitude for presenting information in an accurate, concise and effective manner, organize their thoughts and to express themselves clearly both orally and in writing.

They must have the ability to sift relevant facts from the irrelevant. The ability to accept criticism and willingness to do considerable rewriting are also necessary.

How is courseBeneficial?

It is beneficial to pursue a career in the measurement and control of complex industrial & electrical process.

Modules of this program train the student to plan, design, install, operate, control and maintain complex systems that produce materials.

The course is also beneficial for further studies such as M.E./M.Tech, M.Phil. and Ph.D.

Mechanical Engineering Courses in India are one of the oldest and broadest of all engineering disciplines. Mechanical Engineering is an engineering discipline which is involved with design, analysis, and production of tools, machines and all other mechanical equipment to be used in industries. It deals with the application of principles from physics and materials science. Mechanical Engineers require IT, design and analytical skills together with an ability to work as a team. Mechanical engineering is concerned with all types of machinery in industries and all aspects of their mechanism and functioning; the design, development, construction, production, installation, operation and maintenance; such as large steam and gas turbines, components of thermal power stations, internal combustion engines, jet engines, machine tools, air conditioning and heating machines, refrigerators etc. to name a few. They not only design and create new products, but also develop materials for them and ways of making them. Mechanical Engineering provides a solid foundation for professional engineering practice, and further study in Mechanical Engineering or many other related fields. One of the advantages of doing mechanical engineering is that it is a fairly general and all-purpose engineering degree. That automatically translates into employment at many different companies across the nation.

Bachelor of Technology in Mechanical Engineering is an undergraduate Mechanical Engineering course. Mechanical engineering is a discipline of engineering that applies the principles of physics and materials science for analysis, design, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems. It is the branch of engineering that involves the production and usage of heat and mechanical power for the design, production, and operation of machines and tools. It is one of the oldest and broadest engineering disciplines. It is four years duration course. The value of the course is immense and it is job orienting in nature. Most of the colleges/universities are offering the course in the country.

Eligibility

B.Tech. in Mechanical Engineering is a four year course, the minimum eligibility for which is an intermediate (10+2) with subjects such as physics, Mathematics and Chemistry.

Admission to all undergraduate programs (B.Tech.) is made through the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE).

Colleges

Total: more than 1800 colleges in India

Assam Down Town University, Guwahati

Delhi Institute of Technology and Management, Sonepat

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham - Bengaluru Campus, Bangalore

IIT'S

NIT's

DTU

IIIT's

Course Suitability

Candidates who have an understanding of core concepts including mechanics, kinematics, thermodynamics, materials science, and structural analysis are the most suitable for it.

They should be good at mathematics which is an important tool, an inquisitive and logical mind to make connections between ideas and handle abstract concepts, creative and innovative ideas to find solutions to problems which may need a new perspective, good practical skills to apply math's and science to real problems.

Others are the organizing ability, practicality, ability to get on well with people of all types, ability to keep calm under pressure and flexibly to work in a multi disciplinary area are an asset in the field also are good match for the course.

How is Course Beneficial?

As a mechanical engineer you could become involved in design, manufacture, research, development, management or marketing.

Mechanical engineering played a vital part in the design, manufacture and installation of the Eye, something that was originally believed to be impossible. Now it is both an extremely popular tourist attraction and an inspiration to future engineers.

They can work at transport, health, defence, manufacture, and any related field. Limited number of Mechanical Engineers worldwide provides Mechanical Engineers good earning opportunity.

Graduates can go for their Masters’ degree program in order to become lecturer in their respective interested subjects.

Petrochemical Engineering Courses in India are amongst the recently developed courses provided by various petrochemical engineering colleges in India. Petrochemicals are compounds obtained from petroleum or natural gas or from their derivatives like Propane. Petrochemical Engineering is a specialized field of Chemical Engineering which is involved in various processes relevant to production of petrochemicals. Petrochemical engineering encompasses the manufacturing process, testing and determining the characteristics and properties of refinery and petrochemicals products, petroleum and petrochemical processing and other facilities. It sounds similar to Petroleum Engineering but it is different from Petrochemical Engineering. Petroleum Engineering is involved in the recovery, development and processing of petroleum. Because of its specialisation in aforesaid, it is technically called ‘Upstream Sector’. To further simplify this, it means that is the ‘Primary Area of Action’. Similarly, Petrochemical engineering is technically referred as ‘Downstream Sector’ because of its focus on ‘Secondary Area of Action’ as it is involved in post processing of the product (fuel) obtained, i.e. Refining and Distribution. Petrochemical Engineers apply scientific and mathematical principles to break down complex crude oil organic molecules into much simpler substances. These are further processed to produce lubricating oils, plastics, polymers, synthetic rubber and synthetic fibres. Some of the products obtained from petroleum are benzene, butane, ethylene, methanol polypropylene etc. All of these products are used in some or the other for the manufacture of medicines, soaps, heavy engine oils, petroleum jelly, mineral oil, lubricants and so on.

Some of its specialized fields are -

Petrochemical Refining

Control and Instrumentation

Environment Safety

ContentThe study of this field includes all or few of these –

Process Engineering & Plant Design

Refinery Engineering Calculations

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

Crude Oil & Petroleum Products

Objectives

To impart knowledge to the students about the latest developments in Petrochemical Engineering & Technology.

To enhance the job potentialities of the candidates.

To further research work in the area of Petroleum Processing and Conversion.

To motivate candidates to make remarkable progress in terms of developing infrastructure, techniques and facilities.

Basic Requirements

Basic qualification is 10+2 examination with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as subjects to pursue a Bachelor’s degree in Petrochemical Engineering.

Those who are inquisitive and prefer to work more at the plant site rather than sit and work in the office, this field is most suitable. A person should have the sense of working as a team member and possess a strong attention to detail. An attitude of making the plant more profitable will inevitably lead to self profit.

Job Perspectives

Career in Petrochemical is a progressive one as petroleum and its by products are used in automobiles, ships, planes, machines in innumerable ways. The Indian petroleum industry is by no means a small one, it is one of the biggest industries in India. Due to the ever-growing demand, petrochemical industry is always in need of technical experts in this field. Petrochemical Engineers can find employment in research and development, oil-refining industries, petrochemical products manufacturing including those of aviation turbine fuel, mineral oil, lubricants, paints, plastics, polymers etc. Petrochemical jobs in India are available in petro-based industries, like Reliance Industries Limited, Technip KTI, Duncan Fertilizers, Punj Lloyd, Indian Oil Corporation Ltd, Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Ltd, Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited, Industries Ltd., Shell, Gas Authority of India Ltd., Essar Oil etc. Opportunities in oil and gas sector are ample in Middle East with very high annual income packages.

Remuneration : Salary packages may vary as per one’s designation and from company to company but average salary of Petrochemical Engineers varies from 4 -5 Lakh per annum.

Production Engineering courses in India are closely associated with manufacturing engineering, industrial engineering and mechanical engineering. It is so because of the overlapping principles which are similar with other three engineering disciplines. The similarity is very obvious as production requires manufacturing in an industrial set up through mechanical tasks. This similarity can also be seen in definition of Production Engineering or Production Technology, which states it as - A branch of engineering which combines fundamentals of manufacturing technology with management science, for producing a particular product or products. Production Engineering colleges in India thus have a production engineering curriculum which includes application of equipment, resources planning, production processes, cost control techniques and so forth. By default a Production Engineer or a Production Technologist, is a professional who is involved in Production Engineering field. A typical production engineer works to produce a variety of items either for domestic or industrial use; his areas of work includes product composition, design, testing, safety, maintenance and all important tasks. They will handle one to two or more aforesaid tasks, depending upon their skills. In many cases a product engineer may be referred as manufacturing or a mechanical engineer etc. because of the above cited reasons. Production Engineering in India is supported and promoted by various bodies. One such is, Indian Institution of Production Engineers. It is the premier body of Indian Manufacturing Professionals. It provides a platform for networking and knowledge sharing, accessible whenever or wherever you choose. Another, named Indian Society of Production Engineers is a non-profit Technical Society which updates vital information in field of Engineering and Technology.

Few of the specialized fields

Production Engineering & System Technology

Production and Materials Management

Production Technology & Management

Product Design & Manufacturing

Content Overview

The study of this field includes all or few of these –

Mechanics of Deformable Bodies

Manufacturing Process Laboratory

Production Management

Design of Mechanical Systems

Course Objectives

To acquire excellence in technical education and a fulfilling career.

To develop competence in order to serve ever changing societal needs pertaining to technology.

To utilise learning and research for national and international development.

Some of the Major Production Engineering Schools

Punjab Technical University

Punjab Engineering College - University of Technology

Birla Institute of Technology

National Institute of Technology - NIT Rourkela

Career & Job Perspectives

Being an interdisciplinary field Production Engineering jobs abound in any area which requires production. And production, manufacturing is all done in industries. Thus opportunities are widely available in public and private sector engaged in development, management, implementation, assembling, handling, inspection et al in production of various products. Production is required at all levels of industrial production. Subsequently, employment is also required in research, development, design, fabrication, evaluation, troubleshooting of parts, internal fixtures, machines, processes etc. Candidates who have experience in related are the most suitable ones. Metropolitan cities or industrial towns are major hubs for employment, some of these cities are Mumbai, Chennai, Bengaluru, Gurgaon, Delhi, Ludhiana etc. So one will have to relocate to such cities for better employment and high wages. Production Engineers are employed by reputed organisations such as L&T, Tata, Maruti Udyog, Reliance, Eicher, Intel, ITC, Birla, Escorts, Voltas, Telco etc.

Production & Industrial Engineering is a four year graduate programme. Industrial/Production engineering is the branch of engineering which deals with the study to develop, improve, implement and evaluate the integrated systems of people, money, knowledge, information, equipment, energy, material and as a whole the industrial process. Industrial Engineering can also be termed as Operations management, Production Engineering, Manufacturing Engineering or Manufacturing Systems Engineering depending on the viewpoint or motives of the user. Production or industrial engineers work includes planning, measuring and controlling all activities within the organization, besides designing the production process for a product.

Eligibility

10+2 in science with 50% or equivalent CGPA.

Some of the very reputed universities and institutes conduct entrance examination to get admission to the degree course.

Colleges/Universities

Total: more than 20 Colleges in India

Sri Krishnadevaraya University

Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University

Anna University – Tiruchirappalli

Institute of Engineering and Rural Technology

Course Suitability

Suitable to design and installation of integrated systems for men and materials, equipment and processes for increasing the productivity of goods, and detailing the optimum quality, which is economically viable. These engineers are concerned with planning, measuring and controlling all activities within the organization, besides designing the production process for a product.

How is Course Beneficial?

Course is beneficial to describe new developments in processes, materials, and computer integration of both technological and managerial activities in manufacturing organization and Develop the ability to properly assess the capabilities, limitations, and potentials of non-traditional, nano manufacturing processes and their competitive aspects. Course also helps for further studies such as M.E./M.Tech., M.Phill, Ph.D. etc.

Area/Job Type

Industrial and production engineers find ample job opportunities in manufacturing companies. They can also be absorbed in several other organizations including banks, hospitals, finance, agriculture, public utilities, wholesale and retail trade, transportation, construction and government. Industrial Engineers can also work as plant engineers, manufacturing engineers, quality engineers, process engineers and industrial managers in different industries, management and service sector in the middle management cadre. Most of the opportunities are in the private sector.

WHO WE ARE

Emergence of a new career choices and innumerable college options, leaves students very ambiguous about what career option to opt. There are no parameters that can set students towards a right career choice.