Reptile Skin Case Study

Transcription

1 Reptile Skin Case Study I: Reptile Skin World WISE data Analysis of illegal reptile skin data was based on seizure records in World WISE from 2005 to Source of shipment does not necessarily indicate origin of the specimen. Destination of shipment does not necessarily indicate the final destination and could indicate a transit country. Figure. Seized Reptile Skins, 2005 to

5 Table. Species in the in Malaysia. Species English common name Known to be important in (Source: interviews, CITES Trade Data, Auliya, 2010b) Protected listing under Malaysian legislation CITES listing in Peninsular Malaysia in Sabah in Sarawak reticulatus Reticulated Protected II Varanus salvator Water Monitor Protected II Coelognathus radiatus Radiated Rat Protected Puff-faced Water Protected Homalopsis buccata Ptyas mucosus Oriental Rat Protected II breitensteini (Listed as curtus) brongersmai Bornean Short-tailed Brongersma's Shorttailed Protected II Totally Protected II Naja naja*^ Asiatic Cobra Protected II Totally Protected (Peninsular Crocodylus porosus Estuarine Crocodile Malaysia) Protected (Sabah and Sarawak) Varanidae* Protected II idae* Protected II Sea snake sp Not protected Figure. Value distributions for hypothetical chains for a 3 metre export grade P. reticulatus skin. Both charts show the total revenue for two hypothetical value chains and show the percentage of revenue returned to each actor. Figures are based on reported prices paid by actors located in Jember, Bali, and Jakarta, drawn from Table below. In the graph on the left, tanner / exporter is based on figures from Jakarta, while in the right, both the skinner / tanner and the product manufacturer are located in Bali. All other actors are located in East Java. Source: Interviews by TRAFFIC 47

6 Table. Value chain of a reticulatus skin. Actor Value of whole skin Product Collector USD30-40 up to USD60 Live wild-caught reticulatus Skinner/ Exporter USD50-70 up to USD100 Raw skin Product manufacturer and retailer USD Locally produced bag Source: Interviews by TRAFFIC USD3,000-5,000 up to USD10,000 Bag produced by high-end European fashion house 48

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