What can cause appendicitis, Appendicitis is a medical condition affecting the appendix. It manifests in the form of severe inflammation, causing extreme discomfort to the patient. The appendix has to be removed through surgery in a majority of the cases.

What can cause appendicitis

What can cause appendicitis, Appendicitis is a medical condition affecting the appendix. It manifests in the form of severe inflammation, causing extreme discomfort to the patient. The appendix has to be removed through surgery in a majority of the cases.

What can cause appendicitis | what answered

What can cause appendicitis

What can cause appendicitis, Appendicitis is a medical condition affecting the appendix. It manifests in the form of severe inflammation, causing extreme discomfort to the patient. The appendix has to be removed through surgery in a majority of the cases. The most common treatment procedures are laparotomy and laparoscopy. In case the appendicitis goes untreated, it can prove to be fatal as well as causing major health issues such as peritonitis and shock.

Understanding the causes of appendicitis is important to get emergency treatment.

The main causes of appendicitis are:

Colonization of Microorganisms

Bugs or any microorganisms start colonizing within the appendix. They form an obstacle to the blood flow to and from the appendix, leading to a puncture in the appendix. Immediate treatment is required to take care of the rupture else pus forms. Eventually, the appendix gets inflamed and the patient starts experiencing discomfort.

Tumors

Tumors are a remote cause of appendicitis. They are more likely to affect elderly people. The tumors may not necessarily form in the appendix. It can be pushed down from another area of the body. Not all tumors can cause appendicitis. Characinoid is the type of tumor most commonly associated with appendicitis.

Swollen Lymph Glands

Viral and bacterial infections can lead to swelling of the lymph glands on the wall of your appendix. The swelling will block the way to the lumen. Even a common cold or flu can lead to appendicitis. It depends on how contagious the bacteria in the infection are. This is why it is important to keep yourself covered up when the weather gets cold. There is a greater chance of getting appendicitis in the winter.

Worms

Shistosomiasis and other types of worms can cause appendicitis. The cases of intestinal worms are prevalent in the developing, third-world countries as compared to the west. Like the microorganisms, the worms also block the pathway to the lumen. This prevents the blood from flowing in and out of the appendix properly.

Fecolith

People with digestive problems can get appendicitis through fecolith. Not getting proper bowel movements leads to the buildup of feces within the body, specifically in the lumen. It is difficult to pass the feces as it gets lodged there. Over time, it proceeds to harden and becomes a stone. Moreover, it creates a blockage that prevents additional feces from passing through as well which causes appendicitis. You need to consume lots of fiber in your diet to ensure this does not happen.

Mucus

The appendix has been found to emit large quantities of mucus down towards the lumen. There is no specific reason why this happens but it has become a major cause of appendicitis. The thickness of the mucus causes the cells on the walls of the appendix to dislodge and attach with it. It leads to a blockage to the lumen.

Going over the main causes of appendicitis, it is clear to see that blocking the path to the lumen is the primary reason. Immediate diagnosis and treatment of appendicitis is essential to prevent it from aggravating.

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