Pressure Sores

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Ulcers, sores and open wounds are skin lesions caused by prolonged pressure on the same area. The causes of these wounds can be due to age, immobility, certain illnesses, such as thrombosis, obesity, malnutrition and urinary or faecal incontinence.

How to prevent them?

The carer should make daily observations of the dependent person’s skin, checking for the appearance of any blotches, cracks or excess paleness

Wash the skin with neutral soaps, then rinse and dry without rubbing. Do not use products containing alcohol

Leave the area to dry for a few minutes

Moisturise the skin with creams or oils, and massage the area to stimulate blood flow

Use clothing made from natural fabrics

Encourage the person to walk, take exercise and change posture at least every 3-4 hours

Use heel and elbow protectors

If any warning signs appear, contact the health professional to assess the situation, if necessary indicating the specifics of any care given

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This site contains basic information on different aspects of health prepared by professionals and patients. It also provides generic recommendations which may not, under any circumstances, be used as diagnostic or medical treatment of symptoms or illnesses. The content you may find does not replace the personalized service of healthcare professionals.