2013/10/20

The Post's report, "Documents reveal NSA's extensive involvement in targeted killing program," testifies to the integration of the surveillance apparatus exposed in recent months into US imperialism's global military operations. Officials cited by the Post said that the NSA has deployed analysts to work along side Central Intelligence Agency personnel at the CIA Counterterrorism Center and at "every major US embassy or military base overseas." The report further documents the NSA's systematic attempts to overcome encryption, including the extraction of PGP encryption keys from targets. The agency reportedly was able to capture 16 keys from a single electronic raid on a suspected Al Qaeda computer. According to the report, the NSA's "Tailored Access Operations," a cyber-warfare and intelligence gathering program, conducts surveillance of targets in Pakistan, Yemen, Syria, Turkey, Egypt, Libya, Iran, and throughout Africa. TAO runs programs such as UNITEDRAKE and VALIDATOR, which launch cyber attacks using "software implants" to grab sensitive data such as keystroke logs and audio files. ArsTechnica reported in August that advanced software used by TAO enables operatives to tap directly into hardware such as "routers, switches and firewalls," and that TAO's activities are integrated into data systems such as XKeyscore.Information gathered by the NSA has been used in particular in the course of the CIA's drone war in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) in Pakistan. As summarized by the Post, the NSA has draped a surveillance blanket over dozens of square miles of northwest Pakistan." One US intelligence official told the Post, "NSA threw the kitchen sink at the FATA." To date, at least 3,000 people have been killed as a result of US drone operations in Pakistan, including hundreds of civilians. Both the NSA surveillance and the policy of drone war that it facilitates are criminal operations, carried out in violation of international law. The Obama administration asserts the right to kill anyone in the world without due process, including US citizens, in violation of international law. The Obama administration asserts the right the right to kill anyone in the world without due process, including US citizens, in violation of the Bill of Rights. Among those killed have been US citizens including Anwar al-Awlaki and his teenage son, Abdulrahman al-Awlaki, in Yemen. A full accounting of the Pakistanis murdered by US drones may never be completed. However, a study published by Stanford University earlier this year showed that large sections of the population living in the FATA suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a result of the buzzing of drones overhead and the never-ending barrage of ordnance raining down on the area. UN Special Rapporteur on Counter-Terrorism and Human Rights Ben Emmerson wrote in March of this year, "As a matter of international law, the US drone campaign is therefore being conducted without the consent of the elected representatives of the people, or the legitimate government of the state. It involves the use of force on the territory of another state. It involves the use of force on the territory of another state without its consent, and is therefore a violation of Pakistan's sovereignty."