Istanbul Travel Guide

Istanbul
Overview

With its roots dating back over 2500-years and being the world’s only city to have been the seat of successive Christian and Islamic empires, Istanbul is one of the most diverse cities, boasting innumerable historic tourist attractions to compliment the flourishing, contemporary scene. Sat on either side of the BosphorusStrait - the crossroads between Europe and Asia – Istanbul, Turkey owes much of its fascinating culture to the influences that have filtered through from both continents, which in turn has created a true powerhouse in international tourism.

Byzantine and Ottoman culture dominate the city’s tourist attractions, with magnificent mosques, synagogues, churches and palaces at the turn of every corner and a pool of excellent museums celebrating the rich and captivating heritage. And the culture is not just limited to the historic buildings, as many of Istanbul’s time-honored traditions are celebrated in the bamboozling bazaars that give the famed markets of Cairo and Marrakesh a run for their money. Yet, it is not all about history and the impressive union of cultures. This is very much a European city and leafy, boutique lined avenues cut elegantly through affluent suburbs and cutting-edge bars, nightclubs and arts centers are springing up by the day.

Once Byzantine, before becoming Constantinople and finally crowned Istanbul in 1930 the city has forever been a mishmash of cultures and today is a city on the move. Turkey’s capital status may have been shifted to Ankara, however, boosted by the European City of Culture 2010 award, Istanbul stands proud in showcasing its unique blend of yesterday, today and tomorrow, opening its doors to all travelers wanting a piece of the sizzling action.

Things to do in
Istanbul

Historic Buildings in Istanbul - From grand palaces to Ottoman mosques, ancient churches to soaring towers, Istanbul is brimming with tourist attractions and visitors don’t have to look hard to find something that will astound and amaze. Walking tours are a good way to go, taking in the sights around Sultanahmet, Galata and Pera. Must sees include the Blue Mosque, TopkapiPalace, Chora Church and Aya Sofya. Two other sights worth checking out are the Kiz Kulesi (Maiden’s Tower) and Galata Tower, iconic landmarks offering great views of the city.

Museums & Galleries in Istanbul - When sightseeing is not enough there are museums and galleries galore to fill up more than a few days.

Shopping in Istanbul - As an important stop on the trade route Istanbul has been a shopper’s paradise for centuries and today blends traditional bazaars with high-end brands and slick shopping malls.

Grand Bazaar - Rivalling the bazaars of Cairo and Marrakesh, this 500-year-old market boasts a maze of 4000 stalls scattered across 60 streets. Formerly a slave market and important stop on the Silk Road, today it offers everything from lanterns and ceramics, clothing and jewellery, carpets and textiles amidst an intoxicating atmosphere.

Spice Bazaar - Fronting the Golden Horn, the spice market was established in the 17thC, originally famed for exotic spices and Egyptian goods and today incorporating caviar, dried fruit and nuts, and Turkish delight of all flavours.

Istiklal Caddesi - This broad avenue in Beyoglu is a hive of activity, lined with bookshops, designer boutiques, independent clothing stores and an array of bars and restaurants.

Istanbul Festivals

International Theatre Festival - Month long festival from the beginning of May that showcases an eclectic mix of Turkish and European theatre productions.

International Music Festival - June welcomes the arrival of a varied selection of opera and classical music shows, by local and international artists, held at numerous city concert venues.

International Jazz Festival - Now in its 18th year, the jazz festival welcomes a host of internationally famed musicians that have previously included Norah Jones, Robert Plant and Bryan Ferry.

Istanbul Nightlife - Whether in search of cultural events, dance floor action or booze-filled nights, Istanbul is overwhelmed with nightlife options. The main port of call is Beyoglu, home to myriad bars, café and restaurants, with the districts of Galatasaray and Ortakoy hot on its heels. For those that like to spend and be seen, Kadikoy (across the water from Bosphorus) is the place of pretentious clubs and snooty doormen. Pick up a copy of Time Out Istanbul of the Turkish Daily News for event listings.

Bars in Istanbul

Cozy Pub - A big tourist trap in Sultanahmet, therefore drinks aren’t the cheapest but people watching opportunities are unsurpassed.

Dogzstar - DJ party/lounge bar and live music venue just off Istiklal Caddesi.

Istanbul
Travel Resources

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