Arvicanthis neumanni probably represents a complex of at least two similar species (the other name included here is A. somalicus). Further studies are needed to clarify the taxonomic status of populations currently allocated to this species.

Justification:
Listed as Least Concern in view of its wide distribution, presumed large population, and because it is unlikely to be declining fast enough to qualify for listing in a more threatened category. Additional taxonomic studies might reveal this taxon to be comprised of more than one species in which case a review of the Red List assessment will be necessary.