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Renewed debate about legislating protections around Mueller’s investigation is guaranteed to draw Democratic support, and perhaps some Republican backing, as well. #ProtectMueller was trending on Twitter last night and protesters hit the streets demanding the special counsel be allowed to continue unimpeded.

For now, members of both parties are demanding Whitaker recuse himself from the Russia investigation, citing his past remarks that the probe had run too far afield and that there was no “collusion” between the Russians and Trump campaign. It’s unclear how quickly Trump will nominate a Senate-confirmable successor for attorney general.

The Associated Press: White House braces for Mueller, whose team has so far produced 32 criminal charges and four guilty pleas from Trump associates. The work is not done.

On Thursday, Democrats on the House Judiciary Committee called for an emergency hearing, demanding answers from Whitaker about how the ouster of Sessions took place, and what it means for Mueller’s investigation.

In a letter, the Democrats warned of a "constitutional crisis" if Mueller is not allowed to finish his work, which has no set timetable and has been in full swing for 1-½ years.

“There is little doubt that President Trump’s decision to force the firing of Attorney General Sessions places special counsel Mueller’s inquiry at grave risk.” — Judiciary Committee Democrats

The president had telegraphed his intention to fire Sessions for months but the decision to act the day after Democrats won control of the House gives his political opponents an opportunity to immediately wield influence before they have the majority in January.

Meanwhile, Washington remains on alert for new revelations about the special counsel’s findings; Mueller’s footprints were not publicly visible in the weeks before the midterms. That could change at any moment.

Also during the lame-duck session, Congress will have to agree to a stopgap measure to fund roughly a quarter of the government’s operations before the current continuing resolution expires on Dec. 7.

Lawmakers are planning to move two minibus appropriations bills, but the president has not ruled out a government shutdown over funding for a border wall.

House Republicans will also be looking to pass a farm bill and an IRS modernization measure, and possibly tackle criminal justice reforms or another round of tax cuts before the new Congress convenes on Jan. 3 and Democrats seize a majority they have not had since 2010.

Perspectives and Analysis

Lawfare Blog: “A profoundly dangerous moment” has been created by Trump with his ouster of the attorney general.

Andrew McCarthy: Sessions out, Whitaker in, for now. It may be for the best.

Neal K. Katyal and George T. Conway III: “Unconstitutional” describes Trump’s appointment of the acting attorney general. He is evading the requirement to seek the Senate’s advice and consent for the nation’s chief law enforcement officer and the person who will oversee the Mueller investigation.

CONGRESS: House Democrats are knee-deep in conference planning for next week and next year.

Trump tax filings: The president said this week he will never publicly disclose his tax returns while they remain under “continuous” government audit. He said his business tax returns are so complex, “nobody would understand them.” Many House Democrats, however, are intent on obtaining Trump’s taxes when they take the reins in 2019. A provision in the federal tax code gives congressional tax committees the power to request tax returns from the Treasury Department (The Hill). Bloomberg reports that some Democrats, however, fear a battle over Trump’s tax forms will flop with the public if seen as progressives’ priority.

Climate change: House Democrats will revive the chamber’s climate change committee, which had been moribund under GOP control and an administration that sidelined the idea of human-caused global warming (Bloomberg).

Budget reforms: A bipartisan, bicameral congressional committee eager to reform the budget process faces a Nov. 30 deadline to unveil its ideas. But with a larger fight expected next month over government funding in this fiscal year, it’s unclear whether budget reformers can gain the support needed to turn recommendations into future law anytime soon (The Hill).

Border wall: Next month’s lame-duck session with the existing members of Congress will feature some arm wrestling over wall funding Trump promised voters. Democrats are showing signs of softening their long opposition. They want to bolster border security funding in the Homeland Security Department appropriations bill without appearing to give Trump exactly what he wants (The Hill).

IN FOCUS/SHARP TAKES

➔ CAMPAIGNS & POLITICS: The midterm elections aren’t over yet.

The Senate and governor’s races in Florida have tightened to the point where recounts might be automatically triggered.

The Republicans lead in both races and it’s rare that outcomes change during a recount but the prospect of a drawn-out legal battle looms over the key battleground state. Late Thursday, Gov. Rick Scott (R) filed a lawsuit against Broward County elections supervisor Brenda Snipes, alleging her office withheld crucial voter information (The Hill).

And in Georgia, Republican Brian Kemp has a small lead in the hotly contested governor’s race, which remains too close to call. Democrat Stacey Abrams’s team has filed a lawsuit over absentee ballots in Dougherty County and Kemp has stepped down as secretary of state as the legal drama unfolds.

Looking ahead to 2020, Democrats are debating what kind of candidate stands the best chance at defeating Trump. It was a tough night for progressives on Tuesday and whoever Democrats nominate will have to inspire a better showing in Ohio and Florida than the party’s record in recent elections (The Hill).

The 2018 midterms have also set up a fierce fight for control of Congress in 2020. Jordain Carney takes a look at whether Republicans can hold the Senate and Democrats can hold the House in the next election (The Hill).

The president and the first lady travel to France. About 70 world leaders, including Russia's Vladimir Putin and Germany's Angela Merkel, will take part in a ceremony on the Champs-Élysées in Paris on Sunday morning to mark the 100th anniversary of the end of World War I. France and Great Britain begin joint and separate commemorations today (BBC).

Vice President Pence has no public events today. On Sunday he will travel to Singapore for a regional cooperation summit led by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), and then to Papua New Guinea for this year's session of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum. White House details of bilateral meetings scheduled between Pence and global leaders are HERE. The vice president will be accompanied in the next week by White House national security adviser John Bolton.

> Reuters: Mattis is trying to keep U.S.-China tensions from boiling over. Today’s talks include “risk reduction” efforts to drive down the chance of an inadvertent military clash between the two countries, even as the Pentagon is ramping up activity that irritates the Chinese.

Department of Veterans Affairs Secretary Robert Wilkie discusses care for military veterans and takes questions at 1 p.m. at the National Press Club, related to Veterans Day events.

ELSEWHERE

> Supreme Court: Associate Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, 85, is recovering after breaking three ribs during a fall in her office on Wednesday (The Associated Press).

> Energy: Citing environmental issues, the construction of the Keystone XL Pipeline is temporarily blocked by a federal judge in a blow to the Trump administration (The Washington Post).

> Ancient Americans: Scientists are unraveling how and when humans spread across the Western Hemisphere in waves. The earliest known arrivals from Asia left behind DNA traces, including in Alaska and Nevada. New genetic research hints at many dramatic chapters in the peopling of the Americas that archaeology has yet to uncover (The New York Times).

> Federal Reserve: The U.S. central bank held interest rates steady on Thursday but remained on track to keep gradually tightening borrowing costs. The Fed has raised rates three times this year and is widely expected to do so again next month (Reuters).

> Immigration: To prohibit migrants who cross the U.S. southern border from Mexico from claiming asylum under U.S. law, the Trump administration announced regulatory changes on Thursday to clamp down on asylum claims, a controversial move that added to Trump’s goal to end illegal immigration. The Justice Department and Department of Homeland Security published an interim final rule HERE (The Hill).

> DACA: The Obama-era Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, revoked by Trump last year but still in operation under court order, appears headed to the Supreme Court. The Trump administration will have to continue waiving deportation for certain immigrants who entered the country illegally as children, according to a ruling Thursday by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit (The Wall Street Journal).

> Russia sanctions: On Wednesday, Trump said Russia’s invasion of Crimea in 2014 had “nothing to do with me” and occurred because former President Obama’s “regime let Crimea be annexed.” However, on Thursday, the Treasury Department imposed new Crimea-related sanctions on a dozen Russian individuals and entities under orders from Congress — and on Trump’s watch (The Hill).

THE CLOSER

And finally … Time to applaud Morning Report Quiz winners! We received a flurry of responses dealing with elections this week.

Readers Steve Valley, Dara Umberger, William Chittam and Carolyn Dixon knew (or guessed) that the largest midterm election wave in the United States occurred in 1894, when Republicans picked up more than 100 House seats and Democratic President Grover Cleveland became the first president to lose both chambers of Congress at once in a midterm election.

The longest-serving Speaker in U.S. history was Sam Rayburn, who was held that post three times for a total of 17 years, until his death in 1961.

Sadly, Mel Carnahan, Carl Geary, Dennis Hof, Patsy Mink, Jenny Oropeza, Sandy Sycafoose and Harry Stonebraker had in common their elections to political office following their deaths (Nevada’s Hof this week became the newest instance of a victorious albeit deceased candidate).

The Oval Office occupants who enjoyed the longest streak of single-party control in Washington were Democrats Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry Truman, from 1933 to 1947.

And the first woman to chair a congressional committee (the Committee on Expenditures in the Post Office) was California Republican Rep. Mae Ella Nolan, in 1923.