In some of its strongest comments to date on the
Iranian dissident trials, the State Department has asserted the innocence of the
lone American citizen among the defendants and says that "the world is watching"
the spectacle of what have been widely described as show trials.

The Iranian-American, who spent four months in an Iranian prison in 2007, was
detained again shortly after the June election.

He appeared in a Tehran courtroom this week among the latest group of Iranian
opposition activists and others being tried for allegedly instigating violence
in post-election protests of the disputed re-election of Iranian President
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.

Tajbakshs, a social scientist and urban planner, taught urban policy and
politics at the New School for Social Research in New York but has lived in Iran
for the past several years as a consultant for Iranian government agencies and
non-governmental groups there.

At a news briefing, State Department Spokesman
Ian Kelly said Tajbakshs has been wrongly accused and poses no threat to Iran's
government.

"He has not been given a lawyer. We believe that the charges that he's facing
are without foundation, and we of course have consistently called for his
release," he said. "Mr. Tajbakhsh poses absolutely no threat to the Iranian
government or to its national security. He played absolutely no role in the
election, and he's a scholar. He's really devoted his life to promoting
understanding between the Iranian and the American people and he's scrupulously
stayed politically-neutral."

Kelly said the United States believes Tehran authorities should respect the will
of the Iranian people as expressed in the election and respect their fundamental
human rights.

He said the world is watching the court proceedings and that the United States
"will bear witness" to what is going on.

The Iranian trials have been condemned by Iranian opposition activists and human
rights groups, among them Amnesty International, which says the proceedings are
grossly unfair and bear all the hallmarks of Soviet-era show trials aimed at
deterring dissent.

The Obama administration has denied Iranian charges of U.S. meddling in the
Iranian election and its aftermath but has been sparing in its comments about
the trials.