BWW Reviews: NYCB Presents Four Balanchine Masterpieces

George Balanchine is commonly referred to as the father of neoclassical ballet. His vision allowed him to see another side of the art, and his works ushered in a paradigm shift that would affect it forever. By stripping his
ballets of their plots and trappings, Balanchine exposed the raw beauty of movement and made dances that were about dance and little else.

Famous amongst these innovative ballets are a number of works in which the dancers perform in simple practice clothes. These pieces epitomize the neoclassical ideals that Balanchine realized within his works. The stark simplicity of the dancer's costumes set upon a bare stage force the viewer to focus primarily upon the movement. Four of these 'black and white' ballets made up a wonderful program presented as part of City Ballet's Fall season.

The night began with one of my favorite ballets. The Four Temperaments is considered by many to represent the height of neoclassicism. The work combines athleticism and off centered movements with pure classical
technique to a remarkable score composed by Paul Hindemith for Ballet Society's (NYCB's predecessor) premier in 1946.

Though a personal favorite, Temperaments was the weakest dance in the program. A lack of cohesion within the corps de ballet alongside a sense of timidity in the performance of some of the variations detracted from the power of Temperaments. Flawed as it may have been, this ballet still held many wonderful moments. Ana Sophia Scheller and Jared Angle looked spectacular dancing the Sanguinic pas de deux, and Ask la Cour brought a sense of drama and superb technicality to the Phlegmatic variation. The star of this ballet was unquestionably Theresa Reichlen as Choleric. She whipped off a series of daringly tight turns and managed to balance off center movements and whacked out extensions with a sense of composure and absolute control. There was one arabesque balance in particular that was utterly breath taking; the lines of her body were
seemingly endless as she balanced effortlessly en pointe after a complicated turn sequence.

Episodes followed the Four Temperaments. Originally part of collaboration with the Martha GrahamDance Company in 1959, this ballet was executed expertly. The challenging work was performed in beautiful synchronicity by the corps de ballet and each soloist dazzled within the ballet. Janie Taylor shone brightly in Episodes. Her dancing combined a clear attention to classical form with a vague sense of drama and driving athleticism that epitomize neoclassicism.

About Author

Rhys Loggins is a Texas native who graduated from Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas with a BFA in Dance Performance. Though passionate about dance, Rhys also holds a love of literature and writing and enjoys being able to express himself through the written word as well as through movement. He currently teaches Pilates and lives and works in Brooklyn, New York.