A compelling study of O'Connor's fiction as illuminated by
the teaching of the desert monastics

"Lord, I'm glad I'm a hermit novelist," Flannery O'Connor wrote to a friend in 1957. Sequestered by ill health, O'Connor spent the final thirteen years of her
life on her isolated family farm in rural Georgia. During
this productive time she developed a fascination with
fourth-century Christians who retreated to the desert for
spiritual replenishment and whose isolation, suffering, and
faith mirrored her own. In Flannery O'Connor, Hermit Novelist, Richard Giannone explores O'Connor's identification with these early Christian monastics and the ways in which
she infused her fiction with their teachings. Surveying the
influences of the desert fathers on O'Connor's protagonists,
Giannone shows how her characters are moved
toward a radical simplicity of ascetic discipline as a means
of confronting both internal and worldly evils while being
drawn closer to God. Artfully bridging literary analysis,
O'Connor's biography, and monastic writings, Giannone's study explores O'Connor's advocacy of self-denial and
self-scrutiny as vital spiritual weapons that might be
brought to bear against the antagonistic forces she found
rampant in modern American life.

Richard Giannone is a professor of English at Fordham
University and the author of Flannery O'Connor and the
Mystery of Love, Vonnegut: A Preface to His Novels, and
Music in Willa Cather's Fiction.

"Through deft analyses, Giannone leads the readers through a goodly amount of
O'Connor's fiction accompanied by a direct tracing to the concepts discovered by the
desert fathers. His reasoning is impeccable; his knowledge, though formidable, is
mesmerizing. And by the end of the book, the reader has been so carefully tutored in all the shimmering connotations of such concepts as catanyxis, amma, acedia, that such terms seem not only apt but also undisturbing. . . . To say that this is an important book is an understatement."—Southern Quarterly

"A refreshing and well-written study of O'Connor's fiction as illuminated by the teaching of the desert monastics, which Giannone has researched extensively. Giannone considers the sayings of both the ancient fathers, such as Anthony and Evagrius, and the modern Thomas Merton. Since many contemporary readers will have had little or no exposure to these works, Gianonne's book proves that scholarship that takes as a starting point O'Connor's radically countercultural spiritual vision can still provide important insights."—American Literature

"Giannone reveals some of the central insights of desert wisdom as expressed in O'Connor's fiction, and the result is a book worthy of contemplative and meditative attention, not only for understanding the spiritual lives of O'Connor's characters, but for understanding the importance of the desert tradition as well. As a new approach to O'Connor, this study is indispensable."—Religion & Literature