Every liturgical service of the Orthodox Church, as well as virtually all sacraments and special services, start with the Great Litany, sometimes after the reading of psalms. The petitions of this litany address the basic and general needs of every community and its members.

The Great Litany is also called the Litany of Peace because the first three petitions all concern peace:

"In peace let us pray to the Lord"

"For the peace from above..."

"For the peace of the whole world..."

Next in the litany, the petitions concern needs:

eternal salvation;

for the welfare of God's churches and for the union of all

for the faithful and God-fearing of the particular community

for the bishops, priests, deacons and all the people of the Church

for the nation and its institutions for which all are responsible: the president, civil authorities and armed forces

for the given city and country and for all cities and countries

for good weather and abundant crops

for travelers, for the sick, the suffering and those in captivity.

After asking God for the deliverance from everything harmful and negative and for his divine help, salvation, mercy and protection, the people remember the Theotokos and all the saints and commend themselves and each other and all their life to Christ their God.