§ Statement of Purpose

The View from 1776 presents a framework to understand present-day issues from the viewpoint of the colonists who fought for American independence in 1776 and wrote the Constitution in 1787. Knowing and preserving those understandings, what might be called the unwritten constitution of our nation, is vital to preserving constitutional government. Without them, the bare words of the Constitution are just a Rorschach ink-blot that politicians, educators, and judges can interpret to mean anything they wish.

"We have no government armed with the power capable of contending with human passions, unbridled by morality and true religion. Our constitution is made only for a moral and religious people. It is wholly inadequate to the government of any other." John Adams, to the Officers of the First Brigade, Third Division, Massachusetts Militia, October 11, 1798.

§ American Traditions

§ People and Ideas

§ Decline of Western Civilization: a Snapshot

§ Books to Read

§ BUY MY BOOK

Monday, May 30, 2011

Political Correctness vs. Individual Rights

Liberal-progressives don’t bother themselves with matters like due process or “innocent until proved guilty.” As an elite class, they believe themselves entitled to override the Constitution and civil law, so long as they do so in service of political correctness.

The Scottish Enlightenment and America

Abstract theories of liberal-progressive-socialism lead to collectivized tyranny, as we see in the long train of liberal-progressive obliterations of individual economic and political liberties, most recently under Barack Obama.

On Human Nature
By Robert Curry

If men were angels, no government would be necessary. If angels were to govern men, neither external nor internal controls on government would be necessary.

James Madison

The Scottish theorists were very much aware how delicate this artificial structure of civilization was which rested on man

It’s hardly surprising that liberal-progressives are ignorant about economics and business, but it’s sad that liberal-progressive politicians can count on the public’s ignorance to get away with outrageous misstatements. Our educational system is clearly deficient in serious academics. That seems to be the goal of teachers’ unions.

Sunday, May 15, 2011

Perspective On A 1,389 Years War

Steve Kellmeyer has penned an arresting assessment of the War on Terror, a struggle that should be recognized forthrightly as our defensive efforts against Islam’s aggressive war to subjugate and destroy civilization.

President Obama is dangerously misguided. The inherent superficiality of liberal-progressivism, its instinctive expectation that everyone sees the world as liberal-progressives see it, leads the president to a foreign policy that is the equivalent of attempting to deflect a great white shark’s attack by singing a soft lullaby.

For a thousand years after Mohammed’s 622 hegira, there was never a decade when Muslim marauders were not overrunning Christian cities around the Mediterranean and throughout the Middle East, slaughtering the men, and enslaving the women and children. It is this history that Islamic Jihad strives to revive.

Make no mistake about it: Islam is dedicated to death. Islam commands its followers to beguile non-Muslims with appearances of friendship, awaiting an opportunity to attack and destroy. Make no mistake about it: there is no milk of human kindness in Islamic Jihad. Muslim warriors and suicide bombers long for death, yours and theirs.

Buchanan begins by asking a salient question:
Why would people, who must believe themselves righteous and moral, keen and wail at the death of a monster who did what bin Laden had done?...

In one man’s judgment, Osama was admired because he alone in the Arab world had the astonishing audacity to stand up and smash a fist into the face of the world’s last superpower, which had become one of the most resented powers in the Middle East.
Buchanan then goes on to make a series of comparisons to other genocidal maniacs, men like Mao tse Tung, Ho Chi Minh and Fidel Castro. He argues that each of these men is held in honor within their own countries because they were seen as men who fought against imperialist powers like the British, the French, the Japanese and the Americans.

Like Mao, Ho and Castro, Osama tapped into the most powerful current of the age: ethnic nationalism, the desire of peoples to be rid of foreign rule and any oppressive foreign presence, and to put up against a wall all indigenous traitors who do the foreigners’ will.

This thesis plays well into the meme that Buchanan promotes - the idea that America should remove itself from most of the internal affairs of other nations.

Of course, that very idea is a contradiction in terms.

He wants America to be the last superpower, but he doesn’t want America meddling in the affairs of other nations.

But America is the last superpower precisely because she is the last nation capable of meddling in the internal affairs of other nations without provoking declarations of war from the nations whose affairs she re-arranges. Indeed, that is pretty much the definition and measure of a superpower.

The old Roman empire became the superpower in the Mediterranean because she could dictate terms to anyone who bordered that Roman lake, including her major rival, Carthage itself.

Britain was a superpower because her armies enforced British law and British whims throughout the world. The Hindus had to stop burning widows on the pyre, the Chinese had to permit opium dens in their capital, the Muslims had to cease their jihad, for no one could stand up to the might of British arms.

America is now a superpower in no small part because we can inflict unacceptable levels of military mayhem on any nation foolish enough to oppose us in a course of action we have decided to take.

It is impossible to be a superpower and not meddle with others.
Superpowers remake the world in their own image, or try to.
And they get close enough to succeeding to worry their opponents.
That’s what makes them superpowers - they can overwhelm any other opponent, militarily, culturally, or in any other way you care to name.

Which takes us to our second point.

It is true that the men named by Buchanan have been honored by their respective governments. But do the great mass of citizens they ruled really have any love for these men? That is a much more difficult question.

It is true that a tyrant stays in power only because enough of the people in the tyrant’s country agree with his policies to keep him in power. This is, after all, how we got, and still keep, Barack Obama. But how many Chinese really honor Mao tse Tung? How many Vietnamese hold fond memories of Ho Chi Minh? How many Cubans really love Fidel Castro. How many Americans love the Oreo?

If these were the only errors in Buchanan’s essay, I wouldn’t bother to write this one. These are common errors and relatively harmless.

It is his final sentence, the summation of his essay, which must be contested.

Osama is dead and gone. But the ideas he tapped into—the desire of Arab peoples to break free, to reclaim their sovereignty, to restore their past greatness, to be rid of the foreigner and his lackeys—are also the motivating ideas of the Arab Spring.

And there is the fatal flaw.

This is not a fight to be rid of the foreigner and his lackeys.
There is no Arab Spring.

The Egyptians are not Arabs.
The Libyans are not Arabs.
The Tunisians are not Arabs.
The Syrians are not Arabs.
The Iraqis are not Arabs.
The Iranians are not Arabs.

All of these countries, all of these peoples, have long and glorious histories of their own.
Histories that are not Arab.
Histories that are not Muslim.

These nations may have a largely Muslim population today, but before their countries were raped by Arab Muslims centuries ago, these people were each their own people.

The Arabs know this.
The Muslims know this.

The Arab Muslims have worked hard to destroy these many, varied and rich histories.
It is no accident that the Egyptian museums were ransacked by Muslim crowds, artifacts destroyed by Muslim savages. The Coptic Christians are attacked not just because they are Christians and not Muslims, but also because they are Egyptians, and not Arabs.

If the British, French and Americans were foreign intruders in the nations Buchanan recalls, the Arab Muslims are no less foreign intruders in the lands Buchanan mis-characterizes. As far as the Persians, the Egyptians or the Tunisians are concerned, Mohammed and his Arabs are just another set of foreign rulers complete with sword-wielding lackeys.

Thus, we are not witnessing the rise of ethnic nationalism.
Quite the contrary.
We are witnessing the defeat of ethnic nationalism.
The ethnic nationals who led these countries are being deposed and replaced by a foreign power.

Buchanan has not only failed to answer his question, he failed to ask the real question: why do so many non-Arab nations laud and honor a foreigner who imposed a foreign way of life upon their nations?

Saturday, May 14, 2011

Superficiality

Superficiality is a necessary part of liberal-progressive-socialism. Without bothering to determine how deep the water or how many boulders lie just below its surface, liberal-progressives are ready to leap head first off the cliff into any pool that looks nice on the surface, from afar.

Liberal-progressive obsession with “taxing the rich” is another example of superficiality, or more often today, mendacious political posturing. Democrat-Socialists tell us that we can cover government’s gigantic spending deficits simply by repealing Bush-era tax cuts. The fact is, of course, that taxing 100% of income from “the rich” would cover only a small fraction of present and mandated future deficit spending.

The true conservative view is that economic efficiency requires slow, incremental experimentation by millions of individuals over long enough time periods to conserve useful aspects and to detect and correct flaws before great damage is done.

None of that is part of the educational matrix that shaped President Obama’s view of the world. His paradigm is shaped by the philosophical and secular religious views spawned in 1789 French Revolutionary socialism, nurtured in Hegelianism and Marxism of the German Empire universities, and imported thence to America’s elite universities in the late 1800s. The finishing touches were applied by the revolutionary agenda of student anarchists of the 1960s and 70s, people like Obama’s friends and advisors Bill Ayers and Bernadine Dohrn.

Careful, incremental improvement was not part of Obama’s “change we can believe in.” The implicit end point of his New New Deal was displacing the existing Constitutional and Judeo-Christian religious ethos with an all embracing secular collectivism under Big Brother. Nancy Pelosi’s legislative bulldozing to impose Obamacare over majority revulsion is consistent with that end point.

Obama’s administration accordingly has been heavily populated with ivory-tower, liberal-progressive theorists. These are not people who gained their positions by demonstrating executive competence in the real world outside academia.

Liberal-progressives’ secular religious faith tells them that governmental and economic systems worked out over the ages, in particular free-market capitalism, are corrupt and must be replaced entirely. It’s the grand schemes - man-made-global warming, Obamacare, or redistribution of wealth to transform human nature and perfect society - that appeal to them. Invincible confidence in the righteousness of their aims and power of their intellects leads them to disdain cautions and objections from the common man. The Tea Party phenomenon must, therefore, be nothing but a front for malevolent capitalists intent upon gaining monopoly control of the economy.

One of the best statements of this understanding is Bill Greene’s Common Genius: Guts, Grit and Common Sense: How Ordinary People Create Prosperous Societies and How Intellectuals Make Them Collapse.

Depriving individuals of their Bill-of-Rights political and economic liberties to achieve their grand schemes is inconsequential in the liberal-progressive view, because the original Constitution is presumed to have evolved in the synthesis fashioned through the Hegelian-Marxian clash of thesis and antithesis (which, of course, only they understand).

This combination of presumption and superficiality was prominently displayed during the Democrat-Socialist Party’s ram-rodding Obamacare through Congress. Nancy Pelosi and her fellow Democrat-Socialists were unconcerned that hardly anyone had even read the entire bundle of Obamacare legislation, and that no one could foresee all of its destructive effects. When asked whether certain aspects of Obamacare are unconstitutional, Mrs. Pelosi said, in effect, that there are no limits on government power; the Federal government (provided that it is in the hands of liberal-progressives) can do whatever it deems desirable.

Such arrogance arises from the spread of Godless socialism that infected our nation after the Civil War. To a degree that is hard for people today to envision, socialism and liberal-progressivism, its American variant, were fashionable ideas between the 1890s and the 1920s. By 1912, socialism had become a favorite topic of magazine editorials, church sermons, college lectures, and academic theses. Socialist propaganda was pouring forth in magazines, novels, and dramas.

Herbert Croly, the founding editor of The New Republic, the most influential liberal-progressive publication in the first half of the 20th century, was an advisor to President Woodrow Wilson, himself an ardent liberal-progressive. Croly’s classic statement of American liberal-progressivism (The Promise of American Life, 1909) illuminates an essential quality of liberal-progressive-socialism: its faith in the efficiency of experts and technicians, coupled with its disdain for the average person down where the rubber meets the road. Above all, liberal-progressives abhor businessmen, a class synonymous in their view with greed and criminality.

The Eastern liberal establishment, Republicans and Democrats alike, were schooled in this attitude by Ivy League universities. Most of the best known late-19th-century and 20th-century writers and thinkers who influenced the understandings of college and university students considered themselves to be socialists or anarchists, and in a few cases communists. Edward Bellamy

Saturday, May 07, 2011

Despite Growth, Still Not Enough Jobs

Obama’s miserable economic record is second worst to Franklin Roosevelt’s eight-year failure in the Great Depression, and for the same kinds of reasons: relentless hammering of private business with regulations, threats of higher taxes, imposition of Obamacare, support for labor union thuggery, and worship of Keynesian economics.

Tuesday, May 03, 2011

Why Are Gasoline Prices Rising Again?

It’s convenient for politicians and economically-uninformed news organizations to lay the blame on speculators. That thesis won’t hold up to scrutiny of the facts. See Are Speculators Gouging Us At The Pump? on the Forbes Magazine website.

Gasoline prices, outside of socialized, closed economies, are a function of supply and demand. If the supply of oil or refined products like gasoline drops and demand remains unchanged, prices will tend to rise until some users are unwilling to pay the higher prices. When supplies equal or exceed demand, prices will stabilize or drop.

Non-governmental corporations such as Exxon-Mobil, BP, or Shell control far less than 10% of the world’s petroleum reserves. Ninety percent or more of the world’s currently producable reserves and their production rates are controlled by government petroleum agencies around the world. From time to time we see news reports that OPEC or Saudi Arabia, for instance, have decided to adjust their well output rates to bring world supplies into balance with perceived world demand. It is these governmental oil producers who control world market supplies and therefore ultimately determine world petroleum prices.

When the oil supply from one of the those large governmental agencies is removed from the market, as is the case now with the civil war in Libya, world oil prices are bound to spike.

In addition to this basic determinant of world oil supply, there are two powerful inflationary elements affecting the prices we pay here in the United States for gasoline.

Environmentalist pagan religion adds a major push toward higher gasoline prices. Environmental extremists have blocked most efforts to increase domestic oil production and they have for more than thirty years prevented building new petroleum refineries in the United States. In addition, they have blocked nearly all efforts to expand capacity of existing refineries.

It’s elementary common sense that gasoline prices in the United States will rise when gasoline demand from a steadily growing population confronts regulatory limits on the supply of oil and gasoline. “Green” energy programs exacerbate the problem. Producing every gallon of ethanol, for instance, requires the consumption of approximately 1.7 gallons of gasoline.

The other major factor driving up the price of gasoline is the decline in purchasing power of the U.S. dollar engineered by the United States Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve board. See The Price We Must Pay.

The price per barrel of our growing oil imports is almost unchanged, measured in gold or silver. But the declining value of the dollar forces us to pay higher prices in dollars.

The dollar, along with oil and other products, declines in value (i.e., its price measured in other currencies) when its supply increases more than the demand for it. Indeed, the declining purchasing power of the dollar under President Nixon was a primary impetus for OPEC’s concerted action in the 1970s to take control of world oil production and to raise the dollar price of oil, then $5 to $10 per barrel. That process has continued essentially unabated while the dollar has, apart for brief intervals, declined in purchasing power against trade-weighted indexes of currency values. Today’s $70 t0 $110 per barrel is a reflection of the Fed’s steady inflation of the money supply to fund Federal deficits.

Higher gasoline prices, along with loss of purchasing power of our life’s savings, is a price we pay to fund the collectivized, socialistic, welfare state. As noted in Don’t Blame Business For Our Inflation, politicians will always falsely blame inflation on businessmen