In January 2015, Blackbird Caye Resort hosted Alejandro Ruiz for an upcoming feature on “Love Nature”, a Canadian channel that broadcasts nature-themed programming on a wide variety of topics from animals to landscapes to outer space. “Love Nature” was established in 2006. Blackbird Caye Resort was approached late last year and is thrilled to be […]

Blackbird Caye Resort proudly sits on Turneffe Atoll, the second largest reef system in the world. Being the most biologically diverse coral atoll in the Western Hemisphere, divers and snorkelers here experience lush and vibrant underwater scenery that is breathtaking and stunning. 30 miles wide, 10 miles long and 25 miles from the Belize mainland, […]

Belize is home to a sub-species of the West Indian manatee, one of four living species of manatees. The other three are the West African manatee, the Amazonian manatee and the dugong. The West Indian manatee is divided into two species, Florida & Antillean. Manatees thrive in warm waters due to its slow metabolism. Because […]

From white sand beaches, turquoise waters, unreal sunrises and sunsets to romantic seclusion from the real world, Blackbird has been a phenomenal destination for honeymooners and host to many weddings too! But, now there’s one more reason any honeymooner seeking a destination in Belize for their special time will find Blackbird on their list […]

If you’ve been thinking about visiting Blackbird Caye Resort and discovering Belize’s best-kept secret then you may want to try your luck and enter our 2015 Summer contest to win a 7 night stay with us. The rules are simple: Join our newsletter and that is it there is to it! Your prize is for […]

Come join our Belize Island Resort for an epic Belize Vacation Package! Guests from across the globe rave about our luxurious accommodations and marvel at our Ocean wonders! Learn more about the area as explained by Tierney Thys, National Geographic Expedition Leader, Marine Biologist and Filmmaker. The National Geographic Expedition groups travel to the ends […]

In 1971 Jacques Cousteau, a famous undersea explorer, dubbed the Blue Hole as one of the world’s top ten scuba diving sites — this was for a reason, because it offers some of the most spectacular underwater wildlife and fauna on this planet. Check out these quotes from Trip advisor: One of the world’s top […]

Lighthouse Reef — a small atoll 70km from mainland — hosts many dive sites but perhaps the most awe-inspiring in the famous Blue Hole: a collapsed cave risen from the ocean’s floor, leaving a deep geological mystery bursting with aquatic wildlife. A geological mystery Other sites include Silver Caves. Long Caye Wall, Coral Gardens and […]

5 things we can do to help the endangered American Crocodile. The American Crocodile was officially discovered and documented in 1807 and named Crocodylus acutus. However, many thought the species to be an alligator — after much deliberation it was finally categorized as a crocodile 1822. Off the endangered species list Although the American Crocodile […]

Halfmoon Caye Natural Monument is an island within the Lighthouse Reef Atoll system, 13 miles (20 km) east of Turneffe Atoll and therefore incredibly isolated. The most diverse atoll Before reaching Halfmoon Caye, Blackbird guests will be able to experience the wonders of Turneffe Atoll — the largest and most biologically diverse atoll in the […]

5 interesting facts about Turneffe Atoll system. The largest atoll in Belize The Turneffe Atoll is located just over 24 miles (39 km) east of Belize City and is surrounded by intensely coloured waters, which glisten vivid blue, green and turquoise. An atoll is a ring-shaped reef, island or chain of islands formed of coral. […]

The diving is good, how is the service, the staff? Past guests of Blackbird Caye Resort are always willing to write about their experiences with us. Check out TripAdvisor — for our reviews. Below are a few about our attentive, gracious and charismatic staff: “Staff was terrific. Chris and Joe on the snorkel trips were […]

“Sea” and respect … Turneffe’s multiple-use reserve helps protect a globally important coral reef ecosystem “Sea” and Respect…Turneffe’s multiple-use reserve helps protect a globally important coral ecosystem < Millions of organisms In 2012, with the supervision and financial support of multiple non-profit organizations, the Turneffe Atoll System was declared a multiple-use marine reserve. This was […]

< The world’s largest Manatee population The Meso-America Reef System is home to one of the world’s largest populations of manatees — estimated to number anywhere from 1,000 to 1,500! The population thrive in and around Turneffe Atoll, which is approximately 30 miles (38 km) long and 10 miles (16 km) wide — it is […]

The Aquarium dive site is located within the Lighthouse Atoll and lives true to its name: the area is bursting with aquatic life with an abundance of schooling fish from School Master Snappers, Creole Wrasse, Queen Angelfish, Banded Butterflyfish and Honeycomb Trunkfish. Blackbird will transport guests Renowned for its crystal clear waters — with visibility […]

7 Reasons why Turneffe should be on your bucket list. Over 60 species of birds The Turneffe Atoll System is the largest atoll in the Caribbean. That statement alone should be reason enough for you to put it on your bucket list of things to do when scuba diving in Belize. What are 6 other […]

The Great Barrier Reef’s little cousin, differences and similarities between the two. Over 2,900 individual reefs The Mesoamerican Reef region lies within the Caribbean Sea and spans the coasts of Mexico, Belize Guatamala and Honduras. It is the largest barrier reef in the western hemisphere, stretching almost 700 miles (1125 km) from the northern point […]

The largest and most diverse atoll Located at the southernmost point of Turneffe Atoll, The Elbow is regarded by many as one of the most diverse and exciting diving spots in the region. Turneffe Atoll — the largest and most biologically diverse atoll in the western hemisphere — supports a wide range of diverse aquatic […]

Is the diving really that good at Blackbird? “The best vacation we ever had” For those of you locked up in your office today, here is something to brighten your spirits, consider a trip the ecologically stunning turneffe atoll, the home of Blackbird Caye Resort. Thinking about booking a holiday with Blackbird Caye Resort? Look […]

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Half Moon Caye Wall, Lighthouse Reef, Belize has been named in Scuba Diving.com’s 2015 Top 100 Reader’s Choice Awards. Divers worldwide agree that diving the Half Moon Caye Wall offers an incredible, once-in-a-lifetime dive experience. Spectacular, vivid corals and abundant sea life make this dive destination world-class. Lighthouse Reef is located about 50 miles off the mainland of Belize City and is the most easterly of the three atolls in Belize. Along this 30-mile long and 8-mile wide lagoon is the famous Blue Hole, discovered by Jacques Cousteau, and usually at the top of any diver’s “bucket list”.

Blackbird Caye Resort is proudly the closest resort on Turneffe Atoll to the Blue Hole and offers a day trip every Tuesday, weather-permitting. Starting off at 8.00am we take divers to experience the Blue Hole on a 40-minute boat ride. Advanced Open Water-certified divers get to dive its deep depths while others can snorkel its rim. Afterwards guests head to the island of Half Moon Caye where you can dive Long Caye Wall, enjoy a BBQ lunch on land and then head back to Blackbird that afternoon, but not before one last dive takes place at The Aquarium.

In January 2015, Blackbird Caye Resort hosted Alejandro Ruiz for an upcoming feature on “Love Nature”, a Canadian channel that broadcasts nature-themed programming on a wide variety of topics from animals to landscapes to outer space. “Love Nature” was established in 2006.

Blackbird Caye Resort was approached late last year and is thrilled to be a part of this program. Blackbird Caye Resort will be featured in a one-hour episode highlighting the best dives spots in Belize later in 2015 (exact dates will be announced!!).

Alejandro spent several days at Blackbird Caye Resort filming underwater and gathering footage for this exciting show that emphasizes an appreciation of nature and all its beauty. Alejandro also spent time with our dive-masters, staff and captured incredible details that we cannot wait to see in in 4K – a new video resolution that is 4 times higher than HD.

Blackbird Caye Resort proudly sits on Turneffe Atoll, the second largest reef system in the world. Being the most biologically diverse coral atoll in the Western Hemisphere, divers and snorkelers here experience lush and vibrant underwater scenery that is breathtaking and stunning. 30 miles wide, 10 miles long and 25 miles from the Belize mainland, Turneffe offers deep oceans with an abundant marine life. The atoll is comprised of a chain of islands (cayes) just southeast of Caye Caulker and Ambergris Caye.

There is an elaborate network of salt water flats, creeks and lagoons making up this oceanscape where many species of fish, lobster and other fish find habitat in mangroves and seagrass. Many endangered or vulnerable species also live here, including the American crocodile and the Antillean manatee.

On November 22, 2012 Turneffe Atoll became the largest official Marine Reserve in Belize. This very important move to protect the area was made possible by the Bertarelli Foundation, the Geneva-based family foundation of Dona, Ernesto and Kirsty Bertarelli.

Minutes from over 70 named sites, the Blackbird dive-masters are able to give our guests a wide choice of dive and snorkel experiences to enjoy on our 3 daily dive and 2 daily snorkel trips.

Belize is home to a sub-species of the West Indian manatee, one of four living species of manatees. The other three are the West African manatee, the Amazonian manatee and the dugong. The West Indian manatee is divided into two species, Florida & Antillean. Manatees thrive in warm waters due to its slow metabolism. Because of year-round Caribbean waters, the Antillean manatee does not need to migrate as the Floridian manatee does when the temperature drops below 86 degrees.

In the US, West Indian manatees are protected under federal law by the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, and the Endangered Species Act of 1973. The Florida species specifically have suffered human-related injury or death due to pollution, boating accidents and ingestion of fish hooks, litter and monofilament line. The Antillean manatee found in Belize has suffered less due to lesser population of watercraft, however, it is listed as endangered under Belize’s Wildlife Protection Act of 1981.

An adult manatee averages 10 feet in length and weighs between 800-1200 pounds. These slow-moving, gentle creatures spend their time eating, traveling or resting in shallow waters. Manatees are herbivores; munching on seagrass and other plant life, resembling cows that graze for much of the day on land, bestowing upon them the nickname “sea cow”. Since manatees are mammals they must surface for air. When exerting energy eating or playing, this could be as often as every 30 seconds, or when resting they can remain submerged for up to 20 minutes.

Having no known natural enemies, they may live as long as 60 years and generally travel solo. Females mature at around five years and give birth every two to five years to usually one calf, who is born measuring two to four feet and weighing between 6o-70 pounds. They stay with mommy up to three years before moving on their own.

In the past, manatees were often mistaken for mermaids by the first Europeans to discover them. However, upon getting a closer look, they were disappointed to discover they were not quite the alluring, mysterious half-woman, half-fish creatures of mythical fairytales.

Seeing and filming one of these intriguing creatures is a rare treat and our very own Divemaster Cardinal, who has been with us for over 5 years, has never spotted one. Many thanks to our guest Dave Runnalls who was able to capture this amazing footage last week during a dive trip to the Great Blue Hole! Please enjoy our video and be sure to learn more about the Belizean manatee by visiting Wildtracks, a non-profit organization formed in 1996 dedicated to “Conservation, Education & Research.”

From white sand beaches, turquoise waters, unreal sunrises and sunsets to romantic seclusion from the real world, Blackbird has been a phenomenal destination for honeymooners and host to many weddings too! But, now there’s one more reason any honeymooner seeking a destination in Belize for their special time will find Blackbird on their list of choices.

In addition to the sheer beauty and romantic setting Blackbird offers on its own, the Oceanfront Suite comes with a plethora of extra amenities to really make it THE honeymooner’s dream come true in Belize.

Enjoy breathtaking aerial views of arriving and departing the island of Blackbird in a privately chartered plane that is hired just for the couple

Your own private jacuzzi sitting right over the ocean

All diving and/or snorkeling activities at resort

3 Daily meals

Private dinner in suite on evening of choice

Welcome gift of red or white wine with a basket of season fruits

One Bedroom (King bed) w/private bath

Air Conditioning

Patio and lounge chair area

Plasma TV and DVD player

Coffee, tea, and minibar

Kitchen area & seating

Microwave

Refrigerator

Outdoor Shower

The unique, exquisitely-appointed Oceanfront Suite is now available for 7 night stays for 2 guests at $8,000 USD.

To book this incredible suite of luxury and romance, please Contact Us or call 866-909-7333 today!

Even if you’re not honeymooning, our Oceanfront Suite is a great getaway spot for any couple – check out our own guests Jerry & Michelle giving their testimonial in this video:

If you’ve been thinking about visiting Blackbird Caye Resort and discovering Belize’s best-kept secret then you may want to try your luck and enter our 2015 Summer contest to win a 7 night stay with us.

The rules are simple: Join our newsletter and that is it there is to it!

Your prize is for a 7 night stay at Blackbird between May 2, 2015 & August 29, 2015. The package includes accommodations, 3 daily meals, complimentary transfers on Wednesdays & Saturdays and kayaking right off our beautiful beach. Want to dive or snorkel? Blackbird guests can purchase activities at the resort a la carte as well. With 3 dives and 2 snorkel trips offered daily you are sure to be able to participate in the activity of your choice.

Come join our Belize Island Resort for an epic Belize Vacation Package! Guests from across the globe rave about our luxurious accommodations and marvel at our Ocean wonders! Learn more about the area as explained by Tierney Thys, National Geographic Expedition Leader, Marine Biologist and Filmmaker.

The National Geographic Expedition groups travel to the ends of the earth to places where the guests can experience cultural tours, safaris and journeys to the world’s most astonishing places. This year we are proud to know that the trip to Blackbird Caye Resort was the #1 expedition booked and the #1 to sell out of all the student expeditions offered worldwide.

Teirney found the area of Turneffe Atoll to be an excellent balance between an aquatic resource for first timers as well as for experts alike. She also explains that the area is rich in adventure and that the pristine waters and bountiful marine at Blackbird Caye Resort create the perfect conditions for many species to survive and thrive in these waters. As a marine biologist she feels ecstatic seeing the youth wanting to get involved in learning how to help in the preservation of the ocean and how they want to understand more about its importance in relation to our existence on earth. It is through further understanding of the ocean and marine life that we can ensure it will remain a resource for future generations.

We are all aware that not only climate changes affect our oceans but that there are other problems offsetting its balance such as pollution, acidification, lack of fish, desertification, and global warming, but Teirney found the area where our Belize Resort is to be a shot of adrenaline to a previously dismal outlook. The area of Turneffe where Blackbird Caye Resort is located plays home to many ocean studies and research. There are routine reef audits, dolphin research by the Oceanic Society, and many more projects aimed at preserving our natural resources. Belize is playing an important role by taking ownership & pride in being part of the solution for conserving the World’s Oceans for future generations. The ocean is the vascular system of the Earth and brings life to all of its inhabitants. Turneffe, Belize has been making excellent progress with coral coverage and we have tracked reduction in the algae population from previous levels. This progress is bringing new hope to Belize and is a model for other oceanic communities.

The staff and dive masters at Blackbird Caye Resort are professional and highly knowledgeable. Their level of expertise provided the expedition group leaders of these expeditions with a break so they could enjoy the area and relax while the students discover an amazing world underneath all its beauty. Blackbird Caye Resort is located in one of the most amazing natural habitats in the world and provides divers with endless wonders to enjoy.

Call Blackbird Caye today for your next Belize Resort Experience. We offer the best Belize Packages, Adventures, and family vacations. Most people visit us for Belize Diving and Belize Snorkeling, but you’re welcome to relax on the beach and disconnect from the rat race, take it easy; if that’s what you’re looking for.

In 1971 Jacques Cousteau, a famous undersea explorer, dubbed the Blue Hole as one of the world’s top ten scuba diving sites — this was for a reason, because it offers some of the most spectacular underwater wildlife and fauna on this planet. Check out these quotes from Trip advisor:

One of the world’s top dive sites

“I think this might be the best trip my husband and I have been on. No exaggeration.
I don’t even know where to start… It was remote, quiet, and away from the hustle and bustle of normal day-to-day life. The perfect opportunity to kick back and relax, but offering enough activities that we were never bored. Diving was the best I’ve had (in my limited experience – I am not an advanced diver) and Cardinal was a terrific dive-master. He was really chill and he tried so hard to give us the best experience possible. We saw EVERYTHING – sharks, turtles, octopus, eels, barracudas, lobsters, stingrays, eagle rays, groupers – you name it, we saw it.” — Islandgirl678

“We elected to dive the Blue Hole and although the down side of a deep dive is that it is typically short, it was well worth the experience. We were there with much more well travelled divers than I was and they all agreed that it was some of the best diving that they had experienced, other than more exotic locations on the other side of the globe. The staff was super. Our dive master paid extremely close attention to each of us and was great about showing us things in the reef. It was clear he knew the reef as if it were his back yard.” — Shanstorm

Lighthouse Reef — a small atoll 70km from mainland — hosts many dive sites but perhaps the most awe-inspiring in the famous Blue Hole: a collapsed cave risen from the ocean’s floor, leaving a deep geological mystery bursting with aquatic wildlife.

The trip begins in early morning (Tuesday) after a hearty breakfast. First Blackbird will transport guests out to Turneffe Atoll, the largest and most biologically diverse atoll in the Western Hemisphere. After diving/snorkelling the wonders of Turneffe, guests are whisked off to Light House Reef Atoll.

The Blue Hole — one of the top ten dive sites in the world — lies near the center of the Lighthouse Reef. The hole is circular in shape, over 984 ft (300 meters) across and 407 feet (124 meters) deep and has been declared one of the top ten scuba diving sites in the world!

Caribbean reef shark

Scuba divers are lured by the opportunity to dive in the crystal-clear water meet several species of fish, including Midnight Parrotfish, Caribbean reef shark, and other juvenile fish species.

Other species of sharks, such as the bull shark and hammerheads, have been reported there, but are not regularly sighted.

5 things we can do to help the endangered American Crocodile.

The American Crocodile was officially discovered and documented in 1807 and named Crocodylus acutus. However, many thought the species to be an alligator — after much deliberation it was finally categorized as a crocodile 1822.

Off the endangered species list

Although the American Crocodile was officially taken off of the endangered list in 2007, and downgraded to a “threatened” species, it remains protected under the Endangered Species Act of 1973. Therefore, it is still illegal to “harass, poach or kill” them.

For those of you with a passion for conservationism, ask the people in charge of the Belize resort that you are staying at to direct you to a local chapter of organizations listed below, that are dedicated to helping the American Crocodile remain off of the endangered list.

The crocodiles are in their element within Turneffe Atoll’s thick foliage. As the largest atoll in the western hemisphere, Turneffe comprises nearly 150 islands and is covered in the largest mangrove system in Belize — perfect for the American crocodile.

Adopt your own Croc

Below, are some exciting activities you can participate in, in order to help this animal while you are in Belize.

1. Sponsor a crocodile: By sending a donation of as little as $10/month, you will be helping a rescued, injured and/or abused American Crocodile with first-class vet care such as food, vitamins and medical follow-ups, as well as the maintenance of its natural habitat.
2. “Adopt-A-Croc”: For as little as $100 yearly, you are able to adopt your own American Crocodile. You will receive your personalized Adoption Certificate in conjunction with quarterly updates regarding the progress of your crocodile. You will automatically receive the title of “Croc-Crusader” and receive email updates concerning the latest research available and being conducted, plus information related to your “child”.
3. The “Rouge-Croc “Benefactor: Your donation of 5K, or more will provide you with the opportunity to have a habitats/sanctuaries named after you, with your name denoted on a plaque. Also, you will get to enjoy your very own “Croc Day”, where you may take family and friends for them to become familiarized with the work being performed within your habitat. For additional benefits refer to ACES, below.
4. Immediately report to the local authorities anyone that you come across poaching an animal, or if you come across a dead crocodile
5. Immediately report to the local authorities anyone you come across that is selling the skull, teeth or any other parts of an American Crocodile.

Lastly, you may contact any of the organizations, listed below, to donate money. Note that all financial donations are tax deductible.

Known as the Crocodylus acutus

Fish and Wildlife Research Institute (FWRI):

A Florida-based non-profit organization, which is primarily involved with the conservation and assistance of the American Crocodile in Florida. Contact them and find out how you may help out American Crocodiles in Belize. http://myfwc.com

Belize Wildlife Conservation Network (BWNC):

This organization assists in the rehabilitation of crocodiles and release of the American Crocodile which have been harmed, hurt or mistreated, as well as with other animals. It is a non-profit organization which is able to do great work with financial support via membership fees, sponsorships, grants and fundraisings. http://www.wildlifebelize.com

Halfmoon Caye Natural Monument is an island within the Lighthouse Reef Atoll system, 13 miles (20 km) east of Turneffe Atoll and therefore incredibly isolated.

The most diverse atoll

Before reaching Halfmoon Caye, Blackbird guests will be able to experience the wonders of Turneffe Atoll — the largest and most biologically diverse atoll in the western hemisphere.

The trip begins in early morning (Tuesday) after a hearty breakfast. First Blackbird will transport guests out to Turneffe Atoll. After diving/snorkelling the wonders of this site, which was officially declared a marine reserve in 2012 by the Ministry of Forestry, Fisheries and Sustainable Development, guests are whisked off to Light House Reef Atoll.

It is difficult to reach unless you possess a very fast speedboat and the local knowledge needed to navigate the seas. Luckily Blackbird has both in spades, so if diving the Halfmoon Caye and The Blue Hole have ever been on your bucket list, we can take you there.

Shallow and deep waters

Half Moon Caye Natural Monument was made part of the Crown Reserve in 1928, making it the Belize’s oldest protected wildlife site.

The island is completely isolated — miles from the nearest land — and sits just 4.5 miles (7 km) of reef bursting with marine life.

Because there are both shallow and deep waters, it is possible to snorkel and dive.

Different species of fish reside within varying depths of water so either way, there is a plethora of underwater wildlife to view.

After experiencing Half Moon Caye Natural Monument, Blackbird takes guests to The Blue Hole — one of the top ten dives sites in the world.

A mysterious underwater structure plummeting depths of up to 410 ft (124 meters) lying approximately 60 miles (96 km) off the coast of Belize

5 interesting facts about Turneffe Atoll system.

The largest atoll in Belize

The Turneffe Atoll is located just over 24 miles (39 km) east of Belize City and is surrounded by intensely coloured waters, which glisten vivid blue, green and turquoise. An atoll is a ring-shaped reef, island or chain of islands formed of coral.

There are only four atolls in the Caribbean and Turneffe is the largest and most biologically diverse of these. In total it comprises of nearly 150 islands covered in the largest mangrove system in Belize. In addition to mangroves, the islands posses large areas of tropical savannas and forest.

At approximately 30 miles (48 km) long and 10 miles (16 km) wide it is the largest atoll in Belize. Turneffe Atoll is made up of a series of mangrove islands, cays, lagoons and lush grassland marine robes — all of which are surrounded and protected by a ring of vibrant and unique coral species.

Surrounded by wildlife

The atoll was officially declared a marine reserve in 2013 by the Ministry of Forestry, Fisheries and Sustainable Development.

It is the most biologically diverse coral atoll in the Western Hemisphere. The islands — some of which are larger than 2020 hectares (5,000 acres) — are covered by more than 77 different varieties of vegetation. Interspersed with lagoons, mangrove forests cover almost all low-lying areas of the atoll.

Turneffe Atoll’s reef supports a wide range of diverse aquatic species such as the endemic white spotted toadfish and the white lined toadfish. Plentiful sponges and corals provide feeding grounds to endangered animals including the green sea turtle.

Belize’s largest American saltwater crocodile population also resides within the atoll, approximately 200-300 individuals. It is also the only offshore stretch of water designated for the endangered Antillean manatee.

Giant marine toads, green tree snakes and other reptiles and amphibians use the littoral forests and brackish lagoons at their home.

Blackbird Caye Resort can take you there. Check out the website for more information: http://blackbirdresort.com/

The diving is good, how is the service, the staff?

Past guests of Blackbird Caye Resort are always willing to write about their experiences with us. Check out TripAdvisor — for our reviews. Below are a few about our attentive, gracious and charismatic staff:

“Staff was terrific. Chris and Joe on the snorkel trips were great. Ian and Jackie at the bar were very friendly. Michael the manager very helpful. Great place to relax and enjoy the beach and water, catch up on your reading.” — Earl S

“The crew out at Blackbird are second to none! Thanks for making my stay so wonderful everyone!!!! :)” — gypsygirl32

“Michael is a perfect manager. Cook is genius in making cakes. Our snorkeling master was doing everything to show us sea life. Thank you to everyone at Blackbird resort!” — OlenaChu

“Blackbird Caye Resort is the best vacation we have ever had. The dive masters and the absolute best, they can and are more than willing to answer any and all questions, offer tips to make your diving more enjoyable, nice and so fun. Everyone on staff on the island is so nice and helpful. Anything you need, just ask and you have it. We will be going back again and again. WE LOVE THIS PLACE.” — dogynini

In 2012, with the supervision and financial support of multiple non-profit organizations, the Turneffe Atoll System was declared a multiple-use marine reserve. This was due, primarily, to the fact that it is considered the largest and most biologically diverse coral atoll in the Western Hemisphere and, therefore, perceived as a “nautical rainforest”.

What is coral? Actually, the question should be “what ARE coral”. When scuba diving in Belize and you come across coral it may look like chunks of rock to you. In fact, these rock-like structures are the result of millions of organisms, called polyps that multiply in colonies. They cling together, are living and “breathing”, only feed at night and hide during the day. The reason they appear as being rock-like is because they have an exoskeleton, to provide them with support, which is composed of calcium carbonate. This is the same com that shellfish use to make their shells – this type of coral is referred to as “hard coral”. Another type of coral is referred to as “soft”, for it does not have a calcium carbonate skeleton. Instead, it supports itself upright by tiny spines.

Within Turneffe’s coral reefs thousands of animals make their homes. It is believed that there are possibly thousands of other unknown species which live in and around the coral reef. It is a scientific fact that it supports, within its folds, more species/unit area than any other area in the surrounding ocean.

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Thousands of coral species

Lastly, this coral ecosystem also makes contributions to the medical field from which research is currently underway to find cures for cancer, arthritis, human bacterial infections and viruses. It has been discovered, and which is of great importance, that the compounds within the Caribbean Sponge are used in the making of AZT which is the medicine primarily used to fight the AIDS virus. Also, corals and molluscs are used to manufacture orthopaedic and cosmetic surgical implants. Currently, there is on-going investigation to find out whether coral skeletons may be used for bone grafts. A soft coral known as Caribbean Gorgonian produces a compound used as an anti-inflammatory and, this same substance is also used in an anti-wrinkle cream. Taking into consideration that approximately 95% of the ocean has not yet been explored, the possibilities of discovering more and more medical uses for coral are practically endless.

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Rock-like structures

So, when scuba diving in Belize and you come across coral please “sea” it and treat it with respect. Remember the numerous benefits it is contributing globally and that one day it may even save your life.

The Meso-America Reef System is home to one of the world’s largest populations of manatees — estimated to number anywhere from 1,000 to 1,500!

The population thrive in and around Turneffe Atoll, which is approximately 30 miles (38 km) long and 10 miles (16 km) wide — it is the largest atoll in western hemisphere.

The atoll is made up of a series of mangrove islands, cays, lagoons and lush grassland marine robes — all of which are surrounded and protected by a ring of vibrant and unique coral species.

Frequenting the coastal waters

Manatees are large, often slow moving mammals that frequent coastal waters and rivers of Turneffe Atoll. They are born underwater and have been known to live up to 40 years. The huge creatures are usually very docile and are therefore great for viewing underwater.

The marine mammals are also known as sea-cows and are mostly herbivorous — eating over 60 species of plant species and 10% of their bodyweights everyday.

Manatees can measure up to 13 feet (4 m) in length and weigh as much as 1,300 pounds (590kg). They also have paddle-like flippers.

Just like other mammals, manatees make sounds, especially when communicating with their young. When adult manatees communicate with one another it is usually during sexual intercourse and playful interaction.

When female manatees give birth they must immediately rush their young to the surface for its first breath of air.

Frequenting the coastal waters

“Manati” — meaning “breast” — derives from the Taino, a people existing in Colombia before European settlers forced them out of the country.

There are three species of manatee, distinguished primarily by where they live. One manatee population ranges along the North American east coast from Florida to Brazil — many of which are found residing in the Meso-America Reef System. Other species inhabit the Amazon River and the west coast and rivers of Africa.

The Aquarium dive site is located within the Lighthouse Atoll and lives true to its name: the area is bursting with aquatic life with an abundance of schooling fish from School Master Snappers, Creole Wrasse, Queen Angelfish, Banded Butterflyfish and Honeycomb Trunkfish.

Blackbird will transport guests

Renowned for its crystal clear waters — with visibility up to 80 ft (24 meters) — the site plummets to depths of up to 50 feet (15 meters). The Aquarium is reachable by boat, 13 miles east of Turneffe Atoll, to the northeastern corner of Long Caye.

First Blackbird will transport guests out to Turneffe Atoll, the largest and most biologically diverse atoll in the Western Hemisphere. After diving/snorkelling the wonders of Turneffe, guests are whisked off to Light House Reef Atoll, 13 miles (21 km) east.

It is difficult to reach unless you possess a very fast speedboat and the local knowledge needed to navigate the seas. Luckily Blackbird has both in spades, so if diving the Blue Hole has ever been on your bucket list, we can take you there.

Crystal clear turquoise waters

The trip is breath-taking as the boat glides over 10 ft (3 meters) of crystal-clear turquoise waters — in the middle of the ocean. If lucky enough, you might catch a glimpse of the red-footed boobie — a rare bird that resides on the atolls.
The Aquarium is well defined with long coral ridges and sandy canyons that run perpendicular to each other, beginning shallow before dropping off into the depths.

Strong currents often flow across the reef so divers are advised to work carefully with the dive masters — the currents generally sweep across the reef from the east. However, these flows of water can be utilized by divers, who are able to drop down to the west and be effortlessly pulled along to east before rising and returning to the boat.

Varied and colourful species

Crinoids (aka Sea Feathers) inhabit the Aquarium and are visible during the day. Their orange, featherlike arms are often fully exposed while their small body remains attached beneath the coral formations — in other locations, Crinoids are not so common.

Fish are also varied and colorful at this site. If you look on top of the reef and in the dividing channels, you can find the a wide range of diverse wildlife, including Parrotfish, who graze on the algae patches that mantle much of the reef top.
Check out the website: http://blackbirdresort.com/

7 Reasons why Turneffe should be on your bucket list.

Over 60 species of birds

The Turneffe Atoll System is the largest atoll in the Caribbean. That statement alone should be reason enough for you to put it on your bucket list of things to do when scuba diving in Belize.
What are 6 other good reasons?

1. It offers the BEST diving in Belize: The atoll is full of mangroves and sea grass flats which act like feeding grounds for sea creatures. It is full of a vast variety of exotic fish, such as the rare Whitespotted Toadfish. You will also come across several other endangered species of animals such as the Antillean Manatee who only breeds in this atoll system. The salt-water crocodile is another endangered species found there. It is believed that there are currently between 200 to 300 animals there.

2. Onshore, Turneffe is home to over 77 vegetation types and over 60 species of nesting birds, most of them also on the endangered list.

Swim with dolphins

3. Who does not want to swim with dolphins? In Turneffe you will find schools of bottle-nosed dolphins that are just as happy to swim with you. This wildlife sanctuary is the place where they
come to feed, as well as to nurse their calves.

4. The atoll boasts of at least 60 known scuba diving sites and 200 cayes within the reef. So no matter what your level of diving expertise is you will find a spot where you will feel comfortable and safe.

5. Since the atoll is approximately 25-30 miles (40- 50 km) offshore, the water is always clear and allows you visibility of at least 100 feet (33 meters) and up to as much as 150 feet (46 meters).

6. 160 miles (258 km) of walls and reefs makes this Belize diving spot a location where you will find yourself isolated from the masses of divers found in other sites.

The Great Barrier Reef’s little cousin, differences and similarities between the two.

Over 2,900 individual reefs

The Mesoamerican Reef region lies within the Caribbean Sea and spans the coasts of Mexico, Belize Guatamala and Honduras. It is the largest barrier reef in the western hemisphere, stretching almost 700 miles (1125 km) from the northern point of Yucatan Peninsula right through to the Honduran Bay Islands — not to mention spanning Belize on its way.

The Great Barrier Reef is also known for its size — it is the largest coral reef system in the world made up of over 2,900 individual reefs. Like the Mesoamerican Reef’s famous Blue Hole, one of the top ten dive sites on the planet, the Great Barrier Reef can be viewed from outer space.

Stretching almost 700 miles

Both reefs house a breathtaking array of wildlife and coral and organisations are working hard in the western and southern hemispheres to make sure these are protected against human activity. Many fish from the Mesoamerican and Great Barrier Reef are on the protected species list.

Given that the reefs support so much life and diversity, both have been made World Heritage Sites. Thousands of tourists therefore visit the sites every year to dive and snorkel amongst the awe-inspiring wildlife.

The Mesoamerican Reef is home to more than 65 species of stony coral, 350 species of mollusc and more than 500 species of fish. The Great Barrier Reef is made up of more than 400 species of coral and more than 1,500 species of fish.

No wonder the Mesoamerican Reef is called the Great Barrier Reef’s little cousin. Check out the Blackbird website for more information about dive sites in the region: http://blackbirdresort.com/

Located at the southernmost point of Turneffe Atoll, The Elbow is regarded by many as one of the most diverse and exciting diving spots in the region.

Turneffe Atoll — the largest and most biologically diverse atoll in the western hemisphere — supports a wide range of diverse aquatic species such as the endemic white spotted toadfish and the white lined toadfish. Plentiful sponges and corals provide feeding grounds to endangered animals including the green sea turtle

Due to the location of The Elbow, several strong currents merge from both sides of Turneffe Atoll and meet at a precise location — attracting a huge array of aquatic wildlife, including massive schools of snapper, jacks, mackerels and eagle rays.

Glowing range of colours

Divers are therefore able to swim right into the heart of these schools, becoming completely surrounded by thousands of glistening fish. Barracuda are also attracted to these waters. Their hunting technique is fascinating to observe as the predator lies in wait, suspended in the water before disappearing like a torpedo towards unsuspecting pray.

Sharks are also known to frequent The Elbos but don’t worry — fish are so abundant here divers are not on the menu. Other incredibly large species include the Goliath Grouper, which can grow up to 9 ft (3 meters) in length and weigh as much as 800 pounds (360 kg). These particular fish are no illegal to catch, due to overfishing in the past, and have been placed on the “critically endangered species” list.

The coral at The Elbow is also awe-inspiring. Gorgonians, a distant cousin of coral, can also be found at the site. These leafless, tree-like underwater bushes sway majestically with the current and as a result are also known as “sea fans” — glowing a range of colours from purple, red and yellow.

Is the diving really that good at Blackbird?

For those of you locked up in your office today, here is something to brighten your spirits, consider a trip the ecologically stunning turneffe atoll, the home of Blackbird Caye Resort.

Thinking about booking a holiday with Blackbird Caye Resort? Look no further than the positive reviews we have received on Tripadvisor:

“What a wonderful, different vacation this was for us. We had a smooth travel day flying into Belize and it was easy to find the guide who took us to the dock. Pleasant boat ride over to the island. This place is just gorgeous ~ very different trip from what we’re used to, but a good different.” — ketml

A vacation to remember

‘Blackbird Caye Resort is the best vacation we have ever had. The dive masters and the absolute best, they can and are more than willing to answer any and all questions, offer tips to make your diving more enjoyable, nice and so fun.” — dogynini

“This was one of the best vacations I’ve ever taken!. My new husband and I made our visit to Blackbird Caye the second part of our honeymoon and it exceeded all expectations.” — Nancy_Jan_McMillan

“It is more than the beauty and appeal of being so remote. The energy is amazing. This place is rustic and has a small capacity. Between the proximity of the dives and snorkelling, and the moonlight on the sea it is unforgettable. It is an experience, not just a vacation.” — Tripadvisor Member

“My husband and I spent 4 days at Blackbird and could not have asked for anything beyond what we experienced. The dive staff were very professional and we had the best dive experience of our lives…” — SusanB