浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Sam do? A. Cheer for his team. B. Try to get some tickets. C. Go to the Liverpool match. 2. Why was Carl at the hospital? A. He was meeting a doctor. B. He was looking after his wife. C. He was visiting his daughter. 3. Where are the speakers? A. At a cinema. B. At the airport. C. In a shopping center. 4. Why does Helen look great? A. She’s come back from a vacation. B. She’s rested for two days. C. She’s been exercising. 5. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. To park the car elsewhere. B. To drive along a quiet street. C. To stop here for a short while. 第二节： 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Where will the woman buy the bed? A. At Design 2000. B. At Pricerite. C. At Ikea. 7. What have the speakers nearly forgotten to buy? A. A bedside table. B. A dining table. C. A lamp. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What do we know about the man? A. He’s leaving the hotel. B. He’s making a phone call. C. He’s asking about the room rates. 9. Why did the phone charge surprise the man? A. He didn’t make any calls. B. He didn’t talk with the woman. C. He didn’t know he owed so much. 10. What lesson should the man learn? A. Pay the phone bill on time.

B. Learn about the charges in advance. C. Ask permission to use the telephone. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. How old is the woman going to be? A. 30. B. 40. C. 50. 12. What does the man think of the last surprise party? A. Satisfactory. B. Unusual. C. Disappointing. 13. What does the woman want this year’s party to be like? A. Different. B. Simple. C. Fun. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What does the man usually do in the morning? A. Watch TV. B. Have classes. C. Play football. 15. What does the man worry about? A. His study. B. His friends. C. His car. 16. When does the man drive to work? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 1:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 17. What is the mini mainly talking about? A. His hobbies. B. His social life. C. His part time job. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What is the weather like in northern and eastern England today? A. Heavy rain for a time. B. A long period of rain. C. A lot of sunshine. 19. What is the weather like tonight in the UK? A. It will be cloudier. B. It will clear up. C. It will be windy. 20. What will the weather be like in Northern Ireland on Monday? A. It will turn cold. B. It will be dry and bright. C. It will most probably rain. 第二部分：完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分) When I was in seventh grade, I was a voluntary nurse assistant at a local hospital in my town. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr Gillespie. He never had any 21 and nobody seemed to care about his 22 . I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, 23 anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, 24 he responded with only an 25 hold of my hand as he was in a dizzy (头晕). I left for a week to take a vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr Gillespie was 26 . I didn’t have the 27 to ask any of the nurses where he was for fear that they might 28 me that he had died. Several 29 later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I 30 who it was, my eyes were filled with tears. He was 31 ! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr Gillespie. With 32 look on his face, he replied yes. I 33 how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking to him in the hospital. His eyes were full of tears, and gave me the warmest hug I had ever 34 . He began to tell me how, 35 he lay there unconsciously (无意识地), he could hear me talking to him and could 36 me holding his hand the whole time. Mr Gillespie 37 believed that it was my voice and 38 that had kept him alive.

A An old friend from California called from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was not able to leave the office, but I had made plans for his arrival. After explaining (解释) where my new house was, I told him that I had left the key under the doormat (门垫). Since I knew it would be pretty late before I could get home, I suggested that he make himself at home and help himself to anything that was in the refrigerator (电冰箱). Two hours later my friend phoned me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having had a delicious meal. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of orange juice. When I asked him if he had had any difficulty finding the house, he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat, but luckily, the living room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the window. I listened to all this in great surprise. There is no apple tree outside my window, but there is one by the living room window of my next door neighbor's house! 41. An old friend of mine called ______. A. to tell me to meet him at the airport B. to tell me about his arrival C. to ask me to leave the office D. to ask me to make plans for his arrival 42. My friend climbed into the room because ______ . A. there was an apple tree outside B. the living room window was left open C. he had difficulty opening the door D. he hadn't found the key 43. My friend telephoned me two hours later ______ .

A. from my home B. at the airport C. in his office D. from my neighbor's house 44. The purpose of writing this passage is to ________. A. introduce a friend B. tell an interesting story C. explain something D. show what friendship is B In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German. Short days Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m. and end at about 3:30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school. Formal setting In Germany, teachers and students’ relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie（德语： 您）” when talking to teachers. Getting to school Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school. Private clubs In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests. Different states, different schools Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend. 45. For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school? A. School buses. B. Parents’ cars. C. Public transport. D. Students’ bicycles. 46. From the passage, we can learn that in Germany _______. A. all kinds of high schools are for college B. age is not important for attending schools C. students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00 a. m .to 3:30 p.m. D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves 47. What can be the best title for this article? A. German Private Clubs B. German Public Transport C. German High Schools D. German College Systems C Dear Editor, I’m a Senior 1 student in a middle school. This term, my favourite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but I’m afraid that she no longer likes me and I don’t want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do? Tian Yan Dear Tian Yan,

It’s bad luck that you have lost your favourite teacher. But, if she is still in your school, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isn’t busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell her she was your favourite teacher. Everyone is happy to know they are liked! If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always come and go in our lives. We can’t rely on them being with us all the time. You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities. You could also try looking for similar qualities in your other teachers. Study hard and give your new teacher a chance. In time, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from. Finally, you can not completely (entirely) rely on (depend on) other people getting you through your studies, or even your life. Editor 48. Tian Yan ______. A. is a troublemaker B. likes Miss Mao very much C. is happy these days D. doesn’t like to tell her secret to anyone 49. Which of the following does the editor advise Tian Yan NOT to do? A. Find a time to see Miss Mao. B. Have a short chat with Miss Mao. C. Tell Miss Mao she likes her. D. Keep quiet about the thing. 50. The expression “in time” in this passage means“______”. A. over a period of time B. on time C. at the right time D. a long time ago 51. According to the passage, students can make progress in their studies ______. A. completely by their favourite teachers B. completely by their favourite classmates C. mainly by their parents D. mainly by themselves D As a young adult, Noah Webster was a teacher. At this time, the colonies were fighting for independence from Britain. Yet the books that American children used in school all came from Britain. The books were all about British people and British places. Webster wanted books that would mean more to American children. So he wrote three books that used American examples --- a grammar book, a spelling book, and a reader. These books were very popular, and millions of them were sold. Webster was interested in changing the spellings of words. He wanted words to be spelled the way they were pronounced. For example, he thought the word “head” should be spelled “hed”, and the word “laugh” should be spelled “laf”. People liked Webster’s suggestions. However, few words were actually changed. One group of words that were changed were words in which an unpronounced “u” followed an “o”. That is why Americans write “color” and “labor”, and the British write “colour” and “labour”. With the money he made from his books, Webster was able to write. It was the first American English dictionary, published in 1828.Webster’s dictionary had over 70000 words and gave the meaning and origin of each. To this day. Webster’s work is the example that most dictionaries of American English follow. 52. Which of the following statements is right? A. Noah Webster had to borrow books from Britain when he was a student. B. Noah Webster had his own government when he was very young. C. When Noah Webster taught at schools, he wrote some story books.

D. As a teacher, Noah Webster wasn’t satisfied with the books he used. 53. The third paragraph mainly tells us that _____. A .Webster spoke English in a different way B. American people didn’t write English as exactly as English people did C. Webster was good at correcting mistakes in textbooks D. American people didn’t like speaking English 54. In American history, Noah Webster is famous for _____. A .his teaching methods B .his dictionary C .his fighting for freedom D .learning foreign languages 55. The last sentence of this passage means ______. A .most dictionaries in the world are the copies of Webster’s B .most dictionaries in American English have the characteristics of Webster’s C .most American people followed Webster’s advice on writing D .Webster’s dictionary is the only one used in the United States E Betty and Harold have been married for years. But one thing still puzzles (困扰) old Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and a half hours later, and they’re still sitting on the sofa? Talking? What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about? Betty shrugs, Talk? We’re friends. Researching this result called friendship, psychologist （心理学家）Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men, and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is “marked and unmistakable.” More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed would not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman. More married men than women named their wife／husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress (感情危机) “Most women, ”says Rubin, “identified (认定) at least one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn in a trouble moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.” “In general,” writes Rubin in her new book, “women’s friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but men’s relationships are marked by shared activities.” For the most part, Rubin says, interactions (交往) between men are emotionally controlled—a good fit with the social requirements of “manly behavior.” “Even when a man is said to be a best friend,” Rubin writes, “the two share little about their innermost feelings. Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on a sofa.” 56. What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that__________. A. he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband B. women have so much to share C. women show little interest in ballgames

D. he finds his wife difficult to talk to 57. Rubin’s study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to__. A. a male friend B. a female friend C. her parents D. her husband 58. According to the text, which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society? A. Ending his marriage without good reason. B. Spending too much time with his friends. C. Complaining about his marriage trouble. D. Going out to ballgames too often. 59. Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph? A. Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves. B. Women are more serious than men about marriage. C. Men often take sudden action to end their marriage. D. Women depend on others in making decisions. 60. The research done by psychologist Rubin centers around__________. A. happy and successful marriages B. friendships of men and women C. emotional problems in marriage D. interactions between men and women

第二节 信息匹配 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 请阅读下列文章和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应 选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读以下有关“怎样才能学好英语”的内容： How to Learn English A. Motivation for learning English What is necessary to learn English well? You have to change your life a little — do crazy things like talking to yourself in English or spending your evening reading a dictionary. In order to do these things, and do them regularly, you have to enjoy doing them. If you are like most learners and don't feel like doing these things, you will have to work on your motivation(interest). B. Getting a good English dictionary You need a good English dictionary. An English dictionary is the most important thing that you will need when learning English. Successful English learners use their dictionaries all the time — that's how they learn to use new words. C. Learn English without mistakes You can damage your English by writing and speaking. Your grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation can get worse because of practice. When you speak or write and you make mistakes, you teach yourself bad habits. These bad habits may be difficult to eliminate(erase). The solution(way out) is simple: Avoid mistakes! Try to say or write only correct English sentences. (avoid 避免) D. Learning English pronunciation Why should you study English pronunciation? Because pronunciation is the biggest thing that people notice about your English. You should study it even if you think you can already communicate in English. E. Input - getting English into your head What is input and why you need it? Input is a short word for "English sentences that you read or listen to". When you read and listen to English sentences, parts of the sentences stay in your memory, which lets you build similar sentences yourself. Input——not speaking, writing or grammar tests——is what you need to use English grammar and vocabulary like a native speaker. F. SuperMemo and learning English What is SuperMemory and what can it give you? It is an

advanced computer program which can help you build an impressive knowledge of English. How does it work? You add some knowledge to SuperMemo (e.g. 100 English words), and every day you review part of the knowledge (e.g. 5 words). In the process, SuperMemo collects information about your memory. 以下是五位同学对各种英语学习方法的理解与阐述，请将以下五位同学的阐述与上面 How to Learn English 文段中的相关学习方法进行匹配： Jack Anderson Study pronunciation (all the English sounds and at least basic English words) before you open your mouth. Get lots of English sentences into your head (by reading and listening) before you open your mouth or write in English. To be always correct, you need to follow good examples. When you speak or write, be careful, slow, and use simple language. Margaret Lillian Improving your desire for learning English: We share our psychological tricks that helped us enjoy learning English and that you can use to boost your motivation and make a difference in your English. (1. desire 欲望; 2. psychological 心理上的，精神上的) Alice Fingelhamm You shouldn't learn English by grammar rules because grammar rules are difficult to memorize and because building sentences by using grammar rules is very slow. You can't use English fluently if you have to think about grammar rules. Peter Florian Learn to say every English sound correctly. The sounds of English and the International Phonetic Alphabet are shown in the table. You can listen to recorded examples of each sound. What is good English pronunciation? Your pronunciation is good if it is understandable and pleasant. (International Phonetic Alphabet 国际音标表） Lynne Nagata Example sentences are more important than definitions: If you want to improve your speaking/writing ability, read the example sentences in it. They show you how to use a word and they program your brain with correct English. (definition:定义) 五位同学 HOW TO LEARN ENGLISH 61. Jack Anderson 62. Margaret Lillian 63. Alice Fingelhamm 64. Peter Florian 65. Lynne Nagata A. Motivation for learning English B. Getting a good English dictionary C. Learn English without mistakes D. Learning English pronunciation E. Input - getting English into your head F. SuperMemo and learning English

第Ⅱ卷第四部分：写作（共四节，满分 50 分）第一节 根据课文内容及语法要求填空(每空 1 分，共 10 分)

A best friend is someone who you can tell everything ___66______(介词), even your most personal feelings and ____67_____. Anne Frank treated her ____68_____ as her best friend. The German Nazis were in chase of (追捕) Anne and her family. The family had to hide __69___ from the chase. They didn’t ____70_____ (情态动词) go out even in the evenings. They had to stay ____71____ (副词) days and nights. Not being able to go out for such a long time, Anne missed the beauty of ____72____ so much that she grew crazy about everything to do with it. She stayed up until eleven thirty one evening on _____73____ just to see the moonlight. She said: “This is the first time I ____74_____ (see) the moonlight since I was here.” Unfortunately, the family were finally discovered and taken away form the _____75____(hide) place. 第二节：根据句子要求完成单词拼写（共 10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 76. I tried to tell her but she ____________ (忽视) me. 77. I’d like to __________ (补充说)that we are pleased with the test result. 78. It’s a good _________ (习惯) to go for a walk after supper. 79. I _______ (认出) Peter although I hadn’t seen him for 10 years. 80. How many people were _______ (出席) at the meeting? 81. Alice’s opinions are always b_______ on the facts. 82. Jane looks today more beautify than ______ before. 83.Another time five years ago, I ________ to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 84.You will tell your friend that you are c_______ about him and you will meet after class . 85. Dictionaries were invented to e____________ everybody to spell the same. 第三节：句型转换（每小题 2 分，共计 10 分） 86. Tom said that they could go there together . Tom said , “ _________ _________ come here together . “ 87. The teacher said that you must go quickly , Tom !” The teacher asked ________ _________ _________ quickly . 88 . My father had to ask a man to repair his bike . My father had to have ____ _____ _____ . 89. Jane asked, “Is anybody seeing you off today?” Jane asked ______anybody _______ seeing _______ off _______ _______. 90. “ Would you please not open the window? She said. She ______ me ________ ______ _______ the window. 第四节：书面表达（共 1 题，计 20 分） 众所周知,一个人的成长过程是较为复杂的,其个性的形成和发展受诸多因素的影响,比如: 家庭、学校、社会、朋友、书籍、名人等。假如《二十一世纪英文报》向你约稿,了解至今哪些 因素对你的成长影响最大。请你以 Tracking My Growth 为题,按要求写篇英语短文： 1．选择并陈述对你的成长起着很大影响的家庭、学校、社会、朋友、书籍、名人等诸多因素 中的两个或三个； 2．谈谈你的看法和理由。 注意：词数 120 左右,文章的标题已给出（不计入词数） 。

句型转换(10): 96. we can 97. Tom to go 98. his bike repaired 99．if, was, me, that day 100. asked , not to open 书面表达 Tracking My Growth The process of growing up is complex for every person, for there are many influential factors in a person’s growth as well as the development of his personality．As for me, what has affected me most in my both growth and personality are family and friends, the two equally important factors． After one is born, the first surroundings is the family in which he will grow up．Family plays a significant role in shaping children’s character because it’s children’s most direct source of knowledge and experiences．Those who are brought up in good families tend to possess many pleasant characters and vice versa． On the other hand, friends in some ways influence him more rapidly than families do．Friends have many different opinions and personalities ． Discussing with them builds up his personality．Frankly speaking, I get lots of valuable things from my friends． Family offers me warmth and care．Friends give me strength and horizons．Therefore, both of them are most influential in my growth

听力材料Text 1

W: Sam, can you get us tickets for the Liverpool match? M: Well, I’ll do my best, but I can’t promise anything. Text 2 W: I saw Carl at the hospital. I wonder if his wife is ill. M: No, she is fine. His daughter just had a baby and he was visiting her, I think. Text 3 W: Sorry, I’m late for my flight and I’m in a hurry. Where is Gate A21? M: Go downstairs and turn left, walk straight and you’ll see it. Text 4 M: Have you been working out, Helen? You look so full of energy these days. W: Yeah, as a matter of fact, I’ve been running every morning for two months now. Text 5 M: I’m afraid you can’t leave your car there, miss. W: But I shall only be a few minutes. I’m just going in to pick up a package. M: I’m afraid not, miss. Parking is not allowed here. You can park in the next street. It’s usually quiet there. Text 6 M: Shopping for furniture can be such a pain! It’s so crowded here! W: Let’s write down the prices first. A sofa is 4000; bookshelves are 2500 each; a bed is 1200; and a dining table and chairs are 6000 a set. I think we can get the sofa in Ikea, the bed, and the dining table and chairs from Design 2000. M: That’s good. Wait a minute. One more thing, we need a lamp for our study, remember? I think we can get a nice one from Pricerite for about ＄150. Let me see, we don’t need a bedside table anymore. Text 7 W: Here’s your bill, sir. M: Oh, thank you. Let’s have a look at it now. Goodness, it’s a lot more than I expected. W: Would you like me to explain anything, sir? M: Just a moment. Yes, what’s this charge for ＄21.50 marked “J”? W: “J” is a charge for a long distance telephone call, sir. Did you make a telephone call that night? M: Yes. I remember now. Good heavens! We must have talked for a long time. And these ones, “L” for ＄32.40, and here’s another, ＄9.50. What are they for? Text 8 M: It’s your 50th birthday. You decide. W: I’d like you to organize a surprise party for me. M: Sylvia, I know what you want. But a surprise party is impossible. Don’t you remember when I tried to organize a surprise party for your 40th? You found out right away. W: Don’t remind me. I was so disappointed. M: I remembered to get everything ready. But I just forgot to tell people that it was supposed to be a surprise. But the party wasn’t disappointing. I mean, it wasn’t a surprise, but it was great. W: Well, I really don’t care what we do. Do whatever you want. M: Oh, come on, Sylvia. Let’s plan something interesting. We could have a swimming party, or

a covered dish supper. It could be fun. W: Let’s just go out to dinner with a few friends. M: But why? W: Because it’s easy. I don’t want to have to do all the planning. Text 9 W: What are some of the problems of doing a part?time job as a college student? M: Schoolwork suffers. Because I don’t have as much time to study as when I didn’t have a part-time job. I have had to give up things I enjoy, like sleep and football. I can’t get into the social life because I have to work right after class. Some of my friends have stopped calling me. I also miss TV. W: What do you do in a day? M: I get up at 7:00 to make an 8:00 a.m. class. I have classes till 1:30. And then, I drive to the supermarket where I work. I work till 7:00 p.m. And then I drive home and eat dinner. After I take a shower and rest for a half hour, it’s about nine. This gives me only a couple of hours to study. My eyes start to close well before I go to bed at eleven. Text 10 But before we end this hour’s Morning News program, the national weather report again. Today, showers will become heavy for a time particularly over northern and eastern parts of England. Western Scotland may see a relatively long period of rain. In other places, fewer showers and more in the way of sunshine especially this afternoon. Tonight, most of the showers will die out with all places dry by morning with some good clear spells. Much of the UK, Monday, will be dry, bright and reasonably warm. However, northern Ireland and western Scotland will turn cloudier and a little windy with some rain later. Now rounding off this hour’s weather report, showers today, mostly fine tomorrow. 56. B 这是一个细节题。从第一段可知，使 Harold 迷茫不解的是当他出外打球三个半小时后， 发现妻子和她的朋友仍然坐在沙发上交谈。他不明白为什么女人会有那么多互相分享的东西。 57. B 这是一道细节题。从短文的最后一句话 Whereas a woman’s closed female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage?可以看出，当一个女人 发生感情危机时，她常常把这件事告诉自己的女性朋友。 58. C 这是一道细节题。从短文的最后一句话 it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.可知，在一般情况下，男人不向自己的朋友抱怨自 己的婚姻危机。 59. A 这是一道细节题。从最后一段第一句话“Even when a man is said to be a best friend,” Rubin writes,“the two share little about their innermost feelings.” 可 知，男人几乎不和自己的朋友分享自己的内心世界。 60.B 这是一道概括题。通读全文可以得出结论，心理学家 Rubin 的研究中心是有关男人和女 人的朋友关系。