Ankle Injury : Contusion

A contusion refers to a "bruise" of the soft tissue and commonly occurs as a result of a direct blow to the joint.

Common symptoms include pain and swelling at the site. This injury is often confused with an ankle fracture, thus stressing the importance of medical evaluation.

Evaluation will include bone x-rays to rule out the presence of a fracture. Examination of the site is important to check for any abrasions or lacerations (see separate headings for each).

Treatment involves ice packs, elevation, and rest of that extremity. Healing time is much shorter in the absence of an ankle fracture or ankle sprain. Acetaminophen or an anti-inflammatory agent (ibuprofen) may be used for pain control.

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