9.11.2013

September 11, 2013

White Dog and The White Dog Army

Wonderful World Wednesday

White Dog
and The White Dog Army loves to read stories of their canine brothers and
sisters using their special skills to help humankind. There are so many areas in which the four-leggeds
are more adept or skilled than the two-leggeds. By working together dog and man as a team solve problems, fix what is broken, find what is lost, and yes, even save the
environment. Together we are better!

Florida officials use Labrador retrievers
to combat invasive snail species

THE
ASSOCIATED PRESS Friday, August 30,
2013,

Giant
African Land Snails are wreaking havoc on homes in the Miami area. Officials
have spent nearly $6 million already to try to get rid of the pests, which have
no natural predators. Labrador retrievers are their latest strategy.

Florida
officials trying to eradicate the Giant African Land Snail, one of the world's
most destructive invasive species, plan to deploy a new weapon in the battle -
Labrador retrievers. State agriculture authorities say they hope the dogs will
add to their success in fighting an infestation of the slimy snails, which were
first spotted by a homeowner nearly two years ago and quickly swept through the
Miami area.

On
Wednesday, officials said that since the start of an aggressive extermination
campaign they have collected 128,000 of the snails, which can grow as big as
rats and devour plants as well as stucco and plaster in a hunt for calcium they
need to grow their big shells. In large numbers, the snails can cause extensive
structural damage to buildings. "We see a lot of strange things in Florida
and this one makes the top of the list," said Florida Agriculture
Commissioner Adam Putnam. "It is a very serious pest."

Putnam said
$6 million has been spent so far to eradicate the munching mollusks, which may
have been introduced to Florida by a Miami group that was found in 2012 to be
using the snails in its rituals.

The snails
can carry a parasitic rat lungworm that can cause illness in humans, including
a form of meningitis, although no such cases have been identified in the United
States.

To stamp out
the snails, a team of 45 people regularly fans out across Miami, sometimes
using rakes and getting down on their hands and knees to hunt for them. The
snail fighters are also using bait, chemical treatments and experimental traps
to root out the mollusks, helped by phone calls from local residents who report
sightings.

Joining them
soon will be canine detectors, including a Labrador retriever being trained to
sniff out the snails. "They're very good at detecting the Giant African
Land Snail," said Richard Gaskalla, the head of plant industry at the
Florida Agriculture Department. "So we're building four-legged technology
into this program as quickly as we can."

The Giant
African Land Snail has no natural predator, posing a challenge to eradication
efforts. But it can give off a strong odor that dogs can be trained to detect. Officials
showed off a black Lab named Bear who is expected to soon wrap up his
three-month training and start accompanying the snail hunters. Two other
Labradors are also expected to be trained, they said.

Officials
say they believe they have contained the snails to the Miami area. Gaskalla
said the program was showing success, with a sharp drop in numbers found. "The
number of detections this last year were in the thousands; now they are down to
around 200 to 300 a week," he said