Changes in thoughts, feelings and behaviors regarding standards of right and wrong is termed

moral development

Which dimension of moral development regulates social interactions and arbitrates conflict

interpersonal

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when children think of justice and rules as unchangeable properties of the world that are out of the control of people they are displaying

heteronomous morality

During what age period do children transition between Piaget's heteronomous and atonomous moraltiy.

7 to 10 years

When children become aware that rules and laws are created by pople and in judging action, consider the actor's intentions as well as the consequences they are displaying

Autonomous morality

Young children believe that when a rule is broken, punishment will follow inevitably. This is a belief in

Immanent justice

Ellie's mom bumps into her and Ellie's juice is spilled as a result. Ellie is surprised when she receives no punishment. Ellie believes in

Immanent justice

Mack's brother suggests they change the rules of the game they arre playing. Mack protests and insists that rule changing is not allowed. Mack is

A heteronomous thinker

Cassidy's mother is angry when she discovers writing on the bedroom door. Cassidy replies, "Im not doing it now" Cassidy is a

Autonomous thinker

According to Piaget parent child relations are less likely to foster moral devlopment than peer relations because

Parents hand down rules and punishment in an authoritarian way

What main method did kohlberg use to ecaluate moral reasoning

interviews about moral dilemma stories

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Taetem is interviewed while participating in a protest. Taetem states that she has the right to express her opinion, as does anyone else abd that this protest increase her personal power.

Preconventional

Hector became a police officer, becasue he believes that members of society prosper from understanding social order, law, justice and duty. on what moral level does he reason

conventional

A person arrested for robbery states, "I stole the documents and I am willing to pay my dues but at least now the public is safer having this important safety information that the company was concealing. which moral level does this statement reflect?

Prostconventional

Brent espouses the Libertarian political platform, whihc holds that laws should only ecist to preserve and protect fundamental human rights. This demonstrates which of Kohlberg's moral stages?

Social contract or utility and individual rights

Allan is visiting a country where it is illegal to give money to panhandlers but he feels such pangs of conscience that he ignores the law and gives freely to the impoverished children begging for food ...

Universal ethical principles

Kohlberg contemplated a seventh stage of moral development called the

Cosmic perspective

More advanced moral reasoning is fostered when an individual is presented with material requiring thinking a stage above his/her established moral level. This concept is in line with Vygotsky's

Scaffolding in the zone of proximal development

Which of the following idd kohlberg believe is most influential in an individual's moral development

Peer interactions

Which of the following statements represents a criticism of Kohlberg's theory of moral development

Action, not thought is demonstrative of moral level

Which of the following is an example of reasoning level and action mismatch criticism in Kohlberg's theory

Many terrorists believe that their behavior is justified

Which of the following is a criticism of Kohlberg's assessment of moral thought

Kohlberg's hypothetical dilemmas do not match everyday life quandaries

According to Damon (1988), where culturally specific practices take on profound ethical significance, the moral development of children focuses extensively on adherence to

Customs or conventions

The justice perceptive on moral behavior focuses on

The rights of the individual

The care perspective on moral behavior emphasizes

Connectedness, interpersonal communication and relationships

According to Carol Gilligan, when interpreting moral dilemmas, girls more often employ

A care perspective

It is unacceptable to lie steal cheat or hurt someone. These are examples of

Moral rules

Which theory of morality emphasizes the distinction between individual's ability to perform moral behavior and avtual moral behavior in specific situations

social cognitive

Critics of Kohlberg say that his evaluations measure ---------------, but that the true test of morality is ----------------.

Moral competency / moral preformance

Situation- specific ethical behavior is known as

moral performance

According to freud's psychoanalytic throry what is the foundation of moral behavior

guilt and the desire to avoid feeling guilty

What is the moral branch of the personality in psychoanalytic theory

superego

What are the two main components of the superego

ego ideal and conscience

Maya experiences a deep emotional reaction when she speaks to Stephanie about the death of Stephanie's son. Maya imagines herself in Stephanie's situation and feels

empathy

An evperimenter pretends to hurt her knee in front of a child reacts to another's emotional response. this experimenter is studying

empathy

A mother addresses her young daughter , "Ill talk to you after this mess is cleaned up!" This example best illustrates

Love withdrawal

Which discipline strategy produces the highest amount of arousal and hostility in a child

Power assertion

Ross Thompson (2006) asserts that children are moral apprentices and learn lessons about morality through

Everyday experiences

John Dewey believed that a school's classroom rules and moral orientation of the teachers and administrators create a moral atmospher and in turn a

Hidden curriculum

Proponents of ______ believe that certain behaviors are wrong and that every school should have an explicit moral code that teaches students what is right and wrong.

Character education

Research shows that effective character education programs are liked to all of the following.

improved avademic achievement

To A 6 year old child being fair would most likely mean giving

an equal amount to all

Hank is angered when his younger brother recieves the same amount of allowance as he. "I do twice as many chores as he does!" Hank expects fairness according to

Merit

At an easter egg hunt the small children are allowed to start hunting a few minutes before the older children begin. This is an example of fairness according to

Benevolence

Age inappropriate actions and attitudes that violate family expectations societal norms and personal or property rights of others describe

a conduct disorder

A mayoral candidate advocates that juvenile offenders be treated as adults in the criminal justice system. Does research support or refute this idea

Refute

Beliefs and attitudes about the way things should be according to what is important to an individual are

Values

When Chelsea sttends church, she asks questions about pictures in the bible storybook, rather than seeking to understand the story better. This is an example of which stage of religious thought

concrete operational

When adolescents begin to examine the more abstract features of religion , in which stage of religious thought are they functioning.

Formal operational

In which religion is adolescent Jana Most likely to believe

her parents' religion

Natalie participates in community service, does not use drugs and gets good grades. Natalie is likely

Religious

Which of the following is true of adolescents' religious involvement

Religious adolescents are less likely to engage in premarital sex

Approximately what percentage of Americans said that they pray everyday

75%

Compared to middle adulthood, religious interests ______ in late adulthood

Increase for both men and women

At 85 Darlene is content. She has things to do, meets plenty of people and is in good health ...

Darlene practices her religious faith.

According to Victor Frankl, the three most distinct human qualities are freedom, responsibility and

spitiuality

Kohlberg's stages of moral reasoning have been studied in twenty seven cultures around the world these studies supported universality through Kohlberg's

fourth stage

Gerally moral issues that most concern adolescents are related to

interpersonal relations

What percentage of adolescent students did not go to school, on occasion, in 2005 because of safety concerns

6%

Baumeiser and Vohs (2002) argue that the quest for a meaningful life is in terms of all except...

need for pirituality

According to lawrence walkers work on normal development mother teresa would be considered

Moral exempler

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