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Animation has been around since the early 1900s when it was used to create classic animated films such as Humorous Phases of Funny Faces (1906, considered the first example of animation) and The Haunted Hotel (1907). Traditional animation is the process of simulating movement by displaying a series of frames or pictures. In addition to traditional animation, other common types of animation include stop motion (clay animation, puppet animation) and computer animation (2D, 3D). Less common types of animation include sand animation, erasure animation, and pinscreen animation.

What Does Cartooning Mean?

Cartooning is the process of creating images that tell a story or represent a person, place or thing. Cartoonists may draw, paint, or digitally create images for use in the animation industry, in publishing, gaming, advertising, web design, and graphic design. Cartoonist may also create images to use for job training materials, in the medical field, in engineering, science, education, technology, and even in the criminal justice field.

According to PC Magazine, new media refers to forms of communicating in the digital world, which includes publishing on CDs, DVDs and, most significantly, over the Internet. It implies that the user obtains the material via desktop and laptop computers, smartphones and tablets. Every company in the developed world is involved with new media. PC Mag also defines new media as a concept that new methods of communicating in the digital world allow smaller groups of people to congregate online and share, sell, and swap goods and information. It also allows more people to have a voice in their community and in the world in general (www.pcmag.com). Examples of new media include interactive digital media such as the Internet, computer games, eBooks, and even electronic billboards.

Game design & development is the process of creating interactive games for consoles, PCs, handheld devices, arcade machines, and the Internet. Game design & development artists determine the overall mission, theme, and rules of play. The process of game design & development involves brainstorming, collaboration, testing, and revising. Art, design, computer programming, and software design skills are utilized during the design and development process.