Diagnosis

Images may be taken of your bodily structures. This can be done with utrasound.

Those who are already at high risk for kidney disease should be tested more frequently so any damage can be diagnosed early. People with kidney disease will be referred to a nephrologist (a doctor who specializes in treating kidney disorders).

Treatment

Chronic renal failure cannot be cured. It is possible to slow the progression of kidney damage.

Treatment may include:

Controlling protein in the urine by restricting the amount of protein in the diet or medication

Taking ACE inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor antagonists

Reducing the use of and the dosages of drugs that may be toxic to the kidneys

Managing the complications of chronic renal disease such as fluid overload, high blood phosphate or potassium levels, low blood level of calcium, and anemia

Lowering high blood pressure

Controlling blood sugar and lipid levels

Staying hydrated

Controlling salt in the diet

Participating in an exercise training program to keep you physically fit and reduce the chance of
depression

Revision Information

This content is reviewed regularly and is updated when new and relevant evidence is made available. This information is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with questions regarding a medical condition.