Is This The End Of Eczema?

If you’ve had patches of red, dry, itchy skin—much like 10% of the population—then you already know how frustrating eczema can be. But thanks to new research, a cure might be on the horizon.

Reporting in the journal PLOS ONE, researchers note that the removal of a certain protein from skin cells led mice subjects to develop a scaly skin rash. The finding suggests that this protein, called Ctip2, might be responsible for smooth, eczema-free skin. “The protein protects the skin’s lipid barrier, which locks in moisture,” says study author Indra Arup, PhD, a professor at the Oregon State University College of Pharmacy. “Without it, the skin can become inflamed and flaky.”

While researchers aren’t sure what might compromise the efficiency of the protein, they do hope that the finding will yield new ways to treat eczema—a condition that remains notoriously difficult to deal with. “These findings mean we can develop medications that restore [the protein] function,” Arup says. These potential treatments would ultimately stop eczema before it starts, instead of merely treating the symptoms.

Until then, you can take steps to improve the appearance of eczema and allievate uncomfortable symptoms. Soften your skin by applying moisturizer immediately after you shower, which allows for maximum absorption. Most importantly, avoid any fragrances in your beauty products and detergents—they can aggravate skin even more.