Top 10 Common Types Of STDs You Should Know

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Having sex is fun, but if you have unprotected sex, you can be infected with a sexually transmitted disease. As you know that STDs are infections passed on from a person to another during sexual contact, you can be shocked to be aware that there are over 20 different types of STDs, which can be transmitted during oral, anal or vaginal sex.

List Of Common Types Of STDs

Although most of the STDs can be completely treated, if left untreated, they can cause some other complications such as sores, skin rashes, pregnancy complications, hair loss and even infertility. In this article, I will reveal some of the most common types of STDs in details. If you want to know more about sexual health and the most common types of STDs that you and your partner can be infected, you should keep your eyes on this article and then find the solutions to treat these infections as soon as possible.

It is the right time for you to be aware of some common types of STDs. They include:

1. Chlamydia

Chlamydia is a common STD that is caused by the bacteria called Chlamydia trachomatis. According to a study about the facts on chlamydia [1], this disease can be transmitted through oral, vaginal, or anal sexual activity with a partner who is infected with this virus. While a few people do not experience signs and symptoms, chlamydia can result in fever, abnormal discharge from the vagina or penis, and abdominal pain.

In women, whether or not they experience symptoms of chlamydia and know about their disease, chlamydia can result in pelvic inflammatory disease. The untreated progression involves in other parts of the reproductive system, including the fallopian tubes and uterus. Addition to this, this progression can result in permanent damage to the reproductive organs and cause ectopic pregnancy and infertility. In case the woman is pregnant, her fetus is still at risk as this infection can be transmitted during her delivery or pregnancy and simultaneously results in pneumonia or eye infections in the baby. If this infection can be diagnosed early, it can be cured easily by taking in antibiotics.

2. Genital Herpes

Genital herpes is an infection that can be caused by HSV or the herpes simplex virus. According to a study about herpes simplex [2], there are 2 different types of HSV and both of them can lead to genital herpes, although the most of the cases are caused by herpes simplex virus type 2. The HSV-1 often occurs as cold sores or fever blisters on the lips. However, it can also affect the genital area via genital-genial or oral-genital contact. On the other hand, the HSV-2 often leads to painful and watery blisters around the anus or genitals. Nonetheless, many people who carry these viruses experience no or a few signs and symptoms.

Both types of genital herpes can be treated, and even during the time when an infected individual experiences no symptoms, this virus may be present in the nerve cells. Some individuals will have outbreaks in which blisters can form on the genital area and it is more likely to be transmitted to other people. Addition to this, pregnant women who acquire genital herpes during pregnancy can pass it on to their babies, causing life-threatening diseases that affect the baby’s brain, skin as well as other organs.

3. Gonorrhea

Gonorrhea is one of the common types of STDs that I want to mention in this entire article and also want all of my readers to know and remember for good.

According to a research [3], gonorrhea can grow rapidly in the warm and moist regions of the reproductive tract. Some of the common symptoms of this infection are painful urination and a discharge from the penis or vagina. Besides, the serious complications of gonorrhea often occur in women and they include ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility as well as the potential spreading to the fetus during pregnancy. This infection can affect the throat, mouth, eyes and rectum and it can also spread to the joints and blood, where it can become a dangerous illness.

4. Yeast Infection

The yeast infection can be transmitted through unprotected sexual contact. Vaginal itching, pain during sex contact, burning while urinating as well as white discharges are common signs and symptoms that an infected person can experience. In fact, this is actually one of the most common types of STDs that you should not look down, especially if you see any of the symptoms as I mentioned above.

There are some other common types of STDs that I will mention in this article. So, you should spend time reading this entire article to discover these infections and then try to visit a doctor as soon as possible.

5. HPV

HPV is one of the most common types of STDs. According to a study about HPV [4], there are more than 40 types of HPV and all of them can affect both women and men. The HPV types vary depending on their ability to lead to genital warts, affect other bodily regions, including the throat and mouth and also result in cancers of the vulva, cervix, penis, and mouth.

Although there is no cure for HPV infection, the regular test can help in preventing or detecting at the early stage of many cases of HPV-caused cervical cancer. In fact, HPV is one of the most common types of STDs that a lot of people in the world are suffering from, so you should not ignore this infection.

6. Syphilis

When it comes to types of STDs, you should not skip out syphilis, but detect it and then find ways to treat it soon. Syphilis infection is transmitted from one person to another person during anal, vaginal or oral sex via direct contact with sores. People have the highest risk of developing syphilis include men who have sex with both women and men. The first symptom of syphilis is a painless genital sore that often occurs around the vagina and on the penis. However, the infection does not go away on its own way and over time, this infection can involve other bodily organs, including the heart, skin, blood vessels, bones, liver as well as joints. In case this infection is not treated, it can develop and affect the eyes, nerves, brain and can even cause death.

Expectant women who get the bacterium are at higher risk of developing miscarriage and stillbirth and they can transmit this infection on to their babies during delivery and pregnancy. Babies who acquire syphilis during pregnancy can develop skeletal deformity, difficulty with motor and speech development, anemia, seizure, liver disease as well as neurologic problems.

7. Viral Hepatitis

Other common types of STDs that you should know and then find the ways to treat must include viral hepatitis. Actually, viral hepatitis can be transmitted through sexual activity. This infection can affect the liver and lead to cirrhosis of the liver and cancer. It can be spread through both homosexual and heterosexual contact, it can also be transmitted through shared contaminated needles that are used for injecting intravenous drugs or tattooing or piercing. This infection can be prevented through vaccination.

8. Trichomoniasis

This infection is common in young women who have active sex. It also infects men, but less regularly. Although Trichomonas infection does not cause signs and symptoms, it can cause painful or burning urination in women and men, genital soreness, vaginal discharge, itching or redness in women. As this infection can have no obvious symptom, an infected person can pass it on to sexual partner. Besides, during pregnancy, this infection is associated with a higher risk of infants with low-birth weight and premature birth.

Do you know other types of STDs that you can suffer from at least once in your sexual life? Continue reading this entire article and then making regular tests on sexual health.

9. Bacterial Vaginosis

It is one on the list of types of STDS that is also known as a common vaginal infection in women. While it is normal for a vagina to get bacteria, in some cases, changes in the balance of types of bacteria can lead to health problems. The most common symptom of this infection is a milky discharge described as having a fishy smell. Nonetheless, some women will experience no symptoms. A person who is infected with bacterial vaginosis has higher risks of developing other sexual conditions.

10. HIV/ AIDS

This is known as one of the most common types of STDs that you and my other readers should know and then find the ways to protect yourself from getting as soon as possible, especially if you have unprotected sex contact. HIV is the virus that can lead to AIDS. HIV can destroy the immune system by killing off the blood cells that are responsible for fighting infection. When HIV [5] destroys a large number of these cells, the ability of the body to recover from these infections may be compromised. The late stage of HIV infection is AIDS. People who have HIV infection has progressed to AIDS are more likely to develop diseases and even forms of cancer.

AIDS can be prevented by using anti-retroviral therapy early on people with HIV infection. The virus can be transmitted during unprotected sexual contact and through sharing needles used by an infected person. This virus can also spread from pregnant women to their infant during delivery, pregnancy, and breastfeeding.

After reading this article about the most common types of STDs, you and other readers of VKool.com should keep your eyes on another related article that will reveal some of the natural home remedies for genital herpes – the 10 Natural Home Remedies For Genital Herpesarticle. As you know that genital herpes is one of the most common types of STDs that many women in the world suffer from this infection caused by unprotected sexual contact. So, if you want to know natural treatments for genital herpes that you can apply at the comfort of your home, you should not miss this recommended article and then try to make use one of these remedies for good. Also, as these home remedies are proven to be safe, so you do not need to worry about unwanted side effect when applying these remedies at home

If this article can be helpful for you and other people you know who want to know more about types of STDs, remember to share this interesting article right now. Also, remember to visit your doctor regularly to detect these infections and then treat them as soon as possible. Finally, if you know other common types of STDs, share these STD’s types with other readers by leaving your comments below. I will try to reply to your comments as soon as possible.

Some related articles about types of STDs and how to treat them that you should know:

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