Site Search Navigation

Site Navigation

Site Mobile Navigation

On Income Stagnation

Sorry about lack of posting; I’m scrambling on a couple of fronts, most crucially textbook revisions …

But I did want to share a couple of thoughts on the income stagnation issue, where a piece by David Leonhardt has been deservedly getting a lot of attention.

The first point is that although Leonhardt talks about wages, the chart he shows is median income, which is a somewhat different story. Wages for ordinary workers have in fact been stagnant since the 1970s, very much including the Reagan years, with the only major break during part of the Clinton boom. My first chart shows wages of production and nonsupervisory workers in 2014 dollars; we have never gotten back to 1973 levels.

Photo

Credit

The second point is that rising inequality is a big part of the story for stagnating household incomes. My second chart shows real GDP per household — nominal GDP, deflated by the consumer price index, divided by the total number of households; and compares it with median household income, both expressed as indexes with 1979=100. We’ve had substantial income growth since then, but very little for the median household, because so much of it has gone to the top.

Photo

Credit

So if Republicans are gaining from public frustration here, it is ironic. After all, the GOP is systematically opposed to anything that would increase workers’ bargaining power, and bitterly opposed to any suggestion that inequality is an issue — what we need, they say, is growth, which will raise all incomes (even though it hasn’t).