Soni Review: Empowerment is an Everyday Struggle for Indian Women and This Netflix Film Gets It Right

Debutante director Ivan Ayr's Soni, isn’t as much a film about gender equality as it is about the continued endurance of gender inequality in India – riding on the back of casual sexism, male entitlement, misogyny, and uncurbed sexual violence.

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here’s a poignant scene in debutante Ivan Ayr’s Soni that underscores the blurring chasms between being an Indian woman and an empowered Indian woman. One night, Kalpana (Saloni Batra), the superintendent of Delhi Police, appeals to her newly promoted cop husband – positioned higher in the rungs of their professional hierarchy – to reinstate Soni (a terrific Geetika Vidya Ohlyan), a junior woman officer punished with disciplinary action. Making his reluctance known, the husband chides Kalpana for getting too attached to her juniors. She bends her head down, swallows the criticism, but presses on; he eventually gives in. But their body language reveals a significant detail: The couple aren’t on equal footing, even inside the confines of their bedroom.

In this fleeting moment, Ayr manages to illustrate the distinct shades of powerlessness that come with being a woman in India. Kalpana’s daily fate – not unlike Soni’s – is coloured by the whims of powerful men, like her husband. What differs are the shades of their dependance: Kalpana’s stature as an upper-class woman and her authority at work guarantees that she is better equipped to protect herself. Soni, a rebellious lower-class officer, on the other hand, is used to consistently being punished for protecting herself. Yet both of them, like so many Indian women, must adhere to the demands of the patriarchal system designed to work against them. With Soni, Ayr examines the embedded power-structures in our society and poses daunting questions: Can women really be empowered in a country where patriarchy is the mother tongue? What is the point of women defying expectations, when the society thrives on turning them into submissive puppets?

The supremely well-acted, shot, and directed film follows Kalpana and Soni while they partake in decoy operations meant to nab sexual harassers and rapists. It opens with Soni mercilessly beating up a stranger who harasses her in the dead of the night, while she is undercover. In that moment, it’s understood that Soni isn’t the kind of woman who tolerates routine patriarchal perversions, even when she is tasked with operating under the limitations of law.

It also means that India’s patriarchal system impels her to bow down to these perversions – Soni underlines that helpless journey. In the film, Soni is questioned every time she retaliates and renders her perpetrators powerless. An inquiry is ordered against Soni for hitting her harassers. Her behaviour is branded “reckless” and the higher-ups conclude that it is against “protocol”. Meanwhile, her perpetrators get away, on account of either the severity of their injuries, their stature as navy officers, or their connections within the force. The system has after all, always tilted toward cushioning men.

The film matter-of-factly mines Kalpana and Soni’s personal predicaments as a stand in for the helplessness of almost every woman in the country

Image credit: Netflix

The film matter-of-factly mines Kalpana and Soni’s personal predicaments as a stand in for the helplessness of almost every woman in the country and the apathy of the police force resembles that of the state. Soni then, isn’t as much a film about gender equality as it is about the continued endurance of gender inequality – riding on the back of casual sexism, male entitlement, misogyny, and uncurbed sexual violence.

Even Kalpana’s empowerment is an illusion. At home, her husband routinely doubts her capability to be an assertive leader. At work, the junior male officers casually override her instructions, choosing not to act on them until she is forced to raise her voice. Essentially, the film suggests that Kalpana’s authority is meaningless, until she acts more like a man. And her powerful designation seems nothing more than a mere lip-service, considering it’s the men higher up in the hierarchy who call the shots. To the outside world, Soni and Kalpana represent a police force and country that is gender-sensitive, but in reality, they’re no different than victims of a male-dominated machinery.

Though it isn’t spelled out, Soni feels as if it is set in the aftermath of the 2012 Delhi gang rape. In the backdrop, news bulletins celebrate decisions of installing CCTV cameras in public spaces, starting special buses for women, and alienating women for their safety. It’s also the line of thought internalised by most women in the film. Even when Kalpana reprimands Soni for beating up a guy, it stems out of concern,“What if he had a knife,” she asks. An elderly woman advises Soni to wear sindoor while walking through dark alleys to avoid getting harassed. Soni laughs it off, but minutes later, she passes on a variant of the same advice to a young girl, endorsing the idea that women should police their own appearance for their security. It’s a belief most Indian women have held sacred in their hearts. There’s a reason why the Delhi Control Room, where Soni is demoted to, has mostly women officers. Where else could they be more safer – and useful – than in a desk job?

Soni’s undramatic indictment of how normalised patriarchy continues to smother even the most empowered women, is probably the most riskiest and bravest.

But perhaps, the most unflinching evidence of the system being a rigged lies in how women in the film band up together: Kalpana backs Soni every time there’s even a sniff of an inquiry against her. Soni, in return, looks upto Kalpana with devoted admiration. In a quietly powerful moment, she even tells Kalpana that it’s only her validation and opinion that matters to her. Soni’s elderly neighbour, dutifully brings her food when her gas runs out. And Kalpana’s sister-in-law, defends her from intrusive queries about her pregnancy plans. It’s as if these women are acutely aware that standing up to patriarchal mindsets has irrevocable consequences and showing an united front is the only brand of rebellion within their reach.

At a time when the wounds of #MeToo are yet to be healed, Soni’s indictment of how normalised patriarchy continues to smother even the most empowered women, is probably the most riskiest and bravest (I found it difficult to not tear up at the melancholic closing shot). India is afterall, no country for (empowered) women.

When not obsessing over TV shows, planning unaffordable vacations, or stuffing her face with french fries, Poulomi likes believing that some day her sense of humour will be darker than her under-eye circles.

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