5. Use a large roasting pan fitted with a rack. The rack elevates the bird and helps it cook evenly.

6. Don’t be a Peeping Tom! Do not keep opening the door to the oven to check the bird. It lowers the heat.

7. Start by cooking your turkey covered with aluminum foil for 25 minutes in a preheated 375°–400° oven. After 25 minutes, drop the temperature to 300° and continue to roast.

8. When half the total estimated cooking time has passed, check the temperature by inserting an instant-read thermometer between the thigh and breast, being careful not to hit the bone.

9. Baste every 15 minutes during the last 30–45 minutes of cooking time, using the juices accumulated at the bottom of the pan, which will be flavorful if you seasoned properly. (We don’t generally baste. Farm-fresh turkeys do not have the same tendency to dry out as a frozen bird.)

10. When the bird hits 160°, remove the foil and allow the skin to brown for the last 5° of cooking, which takes about 5–10 minutes (if the turkey is the only item in your oven). Remove the bird from the oven when the thermometer reaches 165°. Let rest, covered loosely in foil, for 15 minutes.