LOS ANGELES — The burgundy velour suit that Christian Bale finished with an ascot stands next to the slinky, leopard-print gown worn by Jennifer Lawrence in American Hustle. Five of the flashy, low-cut dresses worn by Amy Adams occupy extra-small mannequins beside them.

The Oscar-nominated costumes are among the stars of the Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising Museum’s 22nd annual Art of Motion Picture Costume Design exhibit, which features outfits from: American Hustle, The Grandmaster, The Great Gatsby, The Invisible Woman and 12 Years a Slave.

The free exhibit, on view until April 26, also features dozens of designs from other popular films, including a dress embellished with embroidery and appliques worn by Lawrence in The Hunger Games: Catching Fire; Superman’s suit from Man of Steel; and a pair of poufy gowns from last year’s costume-design Oscar winner, Anna Karenina.

Curator Kevin Jones and his team inadvertently predicted the nominees when they requested the costumes months ago.

“I’d like to say that we have all this insider information and it’s totally top secret and there’s this underground bunker where we all meet,” he said, “but, actually, it’s really educated luck.”

As they watch movies throughout the year, they note the costumes that “make those characters leap off the screen,” Jones said, with an experienced eye for excellence that usually squares with that of the film academy’s costume designers’ branch.

This year’s nominees are particularly diverse: costumes from 1850s England to 1930s China to late 1970s New York, which Jones said reflects an appreciation of designers’ increasing sophistication in creating realistic or stylized looks for any era or atmosphere.

“It’s not so much just (that) it’s an old movie set in the 18th or 19th century so therefore it’s worthy of being nominated,” he said, adding that some of the costumes for American Hustle are original pieces from the ’70s. “I love it because it’s (recognizing) a broader range of what costume design represents.”

Michael Wilkinson, who created the costumes for American Hustle, said it was exciting to see his work in a museum setting.

“It’s great to see them as a lineup,” he said. “Because when you’re on set, you never get to see five Amy Adams costumes all at once.”

The exhibit features the gold-lame wrap dress that Adams topped with a fur coat; the leather coatdress she accessorized with a Gucci python purse; and Wilkinson’s favorite: a silver sequined gown with a plunging neckline.

“It was something I designed for the film especially for her,” he said. “We knew we had to make a big impact with this costume in the film — and with this very dramatic line and this fabric I found that had just the right amount of stretch and sheerness to it to really hug all the right spots, I think it was a pretty memorable moment.”

Wilkinson, whose credits also include Tron: Legacy and both parts of The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn, said he was impressed by the costumes in The Grandmaster.

“It’s set in China, in the north and south in the 1930s and ’40s, and the designer does such an incredible job of capturing all the different worlds,” he said. “The beauty of all the fabrics is incredible, and it’s a real lesson in fabric and movement because it’s a martial arts movie, so everything flows and has such a dramatic edge to it.