Media, Culture and Everyday Life Essay
Topic: 11. Explain Judith Butler’s arguments regarding how gender is “performative” in our everyday life. Based on her explanation, use school education as examples to show how gender is performed and constructed through multiple “acts” of gender practice.

Along the trends in human history, various ideologies have been introduced, and influenced our culture and people’s way of life. Regarding the Judith Butler’s idea of “gender performativity”, definitions of “sex” and “gender” will be stated in this essay. Following the explanation of her idea, and examples from school education showing the construction of “perfomative” gender through different “acts” of gender practice. In our society, it is commonly agreed that “sex” refers to a person’s biological distinction, mostly divided as maleness or femaleness. Based on the idea of “sex”, different roles or characteristics have been put on male and female. Those cultural values of a person in a society attached to one’s sex are defined as “gender” differences. Men are expected to be competitive while women should be passive and emotional. These cultural stereotypes have limited or controlled the behavior of people in many aspects, such as hairstyles and personal names. It can be easily observed that masculine and feminine traits have been assigned to males and females long time ago. Judith Butler has theorized gender, together with sex and sexuality, as “performative”. This is also called as "frameworks of intelligibility", which decides what practices are socially permitted to appear as normal or natural under one’s sex and gender. “Gender” is produced by socially and culturally constructing through multiple acts of gender practice. We have been ensnared in ideological discourses of gender from time of birth, encouraged to behave in an “appropriate” way under one’s assigned sex and gender. According to Butler, on the basis of natural binary sex, binary gender and...

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A LIFE SITUATION
Peter has been HR Manager for 18years and vice president for 2 more years for Zyedego Corporation, a small company in New Orleans.
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But Dana says that if she’s not rehired she’ll go to a competitor and the company should pay her severance of 2 weeks wages
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Hiring of track drivers
The company hires track drivers and routinely request for driving records as part of the pre employment process. Several have DWI (Driving under the Influence) records though all of them happened 5 years ago.
Gwyn has been hiring drivers with infractions including DWI to serve the number of drivers needed.
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...﻿2. "New media usher in dramatic transformations in the public sphere” Do you agree? Your answer should include reference to the articles of Van Dyick, Howley and Scannell in the course reader.
New media has transformed the way we receive and produce content. New media such as the internet is making it easier for people to get their opinions across which creates content and allows a two-way dialogue. New media and technologies such social media networks change the way a person perceives the world. In the past decades, old style media was the only form of media used to receive content and sharing content was not as easy like it is nowadays. Internet can be easily accessed, with the transformation process still continuing it is now easy for the public to create and upload content which form discussions.
Habermas’ conception of the public sphere (Scannell 2000). Habermas defined the idea of the public sphere as a social space in which all participants spoke as equals, made rational arguments, felt free to question authority and traditional political assumptions.
New media is broadcasted though digital media and online sites such as Facebook and the internet. Content is shared and created through social media by uploading or publishing content such as images, videos and text. New media allows individuals to receive...

...Analyse the following quote:
“ it is because the media are central to our everyday lives that we must study them... as social and cultural as well as political and economic dimensions of the modern world.” (Roger Silverstone, Why Study the Media? 1999.)
criteria
understand respond to question
construct logical argument
key terms/concepts used accurately
provide relevant examples where required
Reading 1.1 Why Media Studies is Worthwhile: Bazalgette
'Media studies is controversial because it is still new and because it deals with things that are not only continuing to change but are also the focus of many anxieties. '2000:5
'Newspapers, film, radio, television and, increasingly, computer software and communications networks are generally considered to be immensely popular in ways that are not fully understood and about which there is little consensus. They are consequently blamed for all kinds of social ills, political problems and cultural degeneracy. Each of these media has also, in its time, been seen as the harbinger of apocalyptic change – for better as well as for worse. But because the oldest of them – the mass circulation press – has only been in existence for little more than a century, the process of change has been too fast for anyone to arrive at definitive conclusions about what its social, political and cultural effects really are.
'As much as everyone likes to...

...Culture is a way of life for people, and it helps construct the foundation for people's values, beliefs, and choices in life. Culture makes societies unique, making it an essential element in influencing our everyday lives. As it's carried from generation to generation, people will adapt to new technology and changes, but the principals remain the same. There is no doubt that my culture has influenced me in making almost every decision in my life so far, underlying what I've been taught and the values I've been raised with.
It is also important to be able to recognize and respect other cultures, and not believe one's own culture is more valuable or superior than the rest. Sometimes issues of racism occur when people are unable to connect culturally with others. Being tolerant and understanding what other cultures value is the key for successful acceptance of one another.
I was born in the California, but my parents and generation before them were all born in Mexico, which makes me Hispanic. The principles and knowledge past down to me from a very early age begin with family and manners, and that is pretty much very universal with all Hispanic families. Having good etiquette, especially with people outside your family is very important. Being respectful of one's surroundings and with what is not yours is part of showing others that...

...the seas are going dry’? what does the speaker want to say with this?
7. Explain the phrase ‘the sands of life’
8. What journey does he take in the last stanza? How far does he have to travel? What does he say to comfort his lover?
He takes in. He have to travel over 10 thousand miles.
He says ‘and fare you well,..,
And fare you well a while!
And I will came again,…
Although it were ten thousand mile!’
9. what figures of speech are used in the first stanza? Are they conventional or original?
Figures of speech: Red rose, newly sprung, sweetly played.
They are conventional, the red rose will be better with the shine of the June and the melody will be getting sweeter in tune.
10. what literary techniques are used in the third stanza? Are they conventional?
The poet uses overstated method to express his love. They are conventional. That is a literary technique that usually uses in poems.
PART B:
1. Is his lover really like a rose and a melody or is it due to his poetic vision only?
Anwser:
In my opinion, his lover is really like a rose and a melody. Because he expressed his feelings to his lover strongly.
2. How does the speaker express his everlasting love by the pharse ‘while the sands of life shall run’.
His love is a burning and deep love over time. Everything in life can be changed but his love is everlasting. Sands of life can dimmed all but he still love her.
3....

...﻿Rocklin Bastow
English 1441.001
4 March 2015
Mass Media Influence: A Necessary Evil?
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...Technology In EverydayLifeEssay, Research Paper
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...Today, mass media as a whole is believed to be a celebrated mean for this rapid development of information age. Undoubtedly, mass media has helped the world to progress through many aspects. However, even the greatest invention of all time has its drawbacks. According to the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary, mass media can be defined as a medium of communication that is designed to reach the mass of the people (Media). Since it is “designed to reach the mass of people,” media masses greatly affect one’s culture. What one sees, what one learns, and how one behaves become greatly dependent on the mass media. How people define their identities also rely heavily on what people absorb from the media masses. A fact that should be recognized by all Americans is that negative effects on the American culture are being brought by the mass media, especially paper ads from magazines and fads created by movies. Many messages that establish negative effects on society are first created for one intention: profit.
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