Jordan summoned the Israeli ambassador to its foreign ministry on Sunday to protest strongly over Israel's assault.

The Palestinian leader earlier issued a defiant statement, telling the American Fox television network that he would never surrender.

"They (the Israelis) have declared it many times: 'We want Arafat dead or a prisoner, or to kick him outside of Palestine.' And I have told them
I have one choice: to be one of the Palestinian martyrs." Mr Arafat said in a telephone interview.

Ambulance drivers were reported to be negotiating with Israeli troops over the removal of the casualties.

Mass arrests

Elsewhere in Ramallah, the Palestinians reported mass arrests, as the Israelis used loudspeakers to summon all males between 16 and 50 for questioning.

US President George W Bush has spoken of his deep concern at the loss of innocent lives.

He again said Mr Arafat could do more to end the violence, but also urged the Israelis to make sure there was still a path to peace.

The European Union has demanded the immediate implementation of a United Nations resolution urging Israel to withdraw from all West Bank cities and calling on both sides to move immediately towards a ceasefire.

Israel has criticised the resolution, saying it will not pull out of Ramallah.

Anti-Israeli anger has spilled over in many Arab cities

The Tel Aviv suicide attacker struck at a coffee shop in an area packed with young people at the end of the Jewish sabbath.

The attack was claimed by the al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigade, a militant faction linked to Mr Arafat's Fatah organisation.

The faction said that two other men shot dead at the village of Baka al-Garbiyeh on the Israeli border were attempting a suicide mission into Israel.

Israeli border police lost one of their own officers in the gun battle that erupted after they stopped the two men's car.

The Israeli bullets reportedly detonated an explosives belt worn by one of the two which blew him up along with the vehicle.

Arab citizens across the Middle East have demonstrated in their thousands against the Israeli military action in the West Bank, with angry protests reported in Iraq, Lebanon, Libya, Yemen, Egypt, Jordan, Bahrain, Syria and Kuwait.