Swordtail

Swordtail (Xiphophorus hellerii), , popular tropical fish of the live-bearer family Poeciliidae (order Atheriniformes). The swordtail is an elongated fish, growing to about 13 centimetres (5 inches) long and characterized, in the male, by a long, swordlike extension of the lower tail fin lobe. The fish is closely related to the platy and, like its relative, has been used extensively in genetic and medical research. Originally green with a red stripe on each side, the swordtail has been bred in many colour varieties.

Swordtails (Xiphophorus helleri)

Jane Burton/Bruce Coleman Ltd.

Swordtail (Xiphophorus hellerii).

Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

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any of the numerous live-bearing topminnows of the family Poeciliidae (order Atheriniformes), found only in the New World and most abundantly in Mexico and Central America. Most of the many species are rather elongated, and all are small, the largest growing to only about 15 centimetres (6 inches)...

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