The Registry is organized in a tree
structured hierarchy similar to the file system. The file system has folders,
subfolders, file names, file types, and files. The Registry has keys, subkeys, values,
REG types, and data. The
Registry Editor shows this structure and provides an interface for making
changes. Each value has 3 parts as follows.

If the data type is wrong, then the
configuration will be misinterpreted, misused, ignored, or rejected.

Registry terminology is shown in the following
dialog.

RegEdit Features

Windows 2000 and NT had two registry editor
programs. All features have now been combined in one program. Some of the
valuable features that were missing in old versions are as follows.

Load and unload hives for another computer
or another user. When the hive is loaded it can be modified or fixed if it is
damaged.

Configure permissions and auditing

Search for keys, values, or data

Keyboard
Exercise

Caution!
Inappropriate changes to the Registry will cause your system to behave in
unexpected ways and my prevent it from starting.

Let's create a key and value in the Registry
using RegEdit. Although these entries will be ignored, it will give us some
experience with RegEdit. Start RegEdit and select the key
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE. Create a new key called MyOwnStuff. Select this key
and create a new String Value called MyOwnConfiguration and set the data to
"Hello".