Civil War North And South Essay

The Major Differences Between the North and South Essay

581 Words3 Pages

1. Economic and social differences between the North and the South.

With Eli Whitney’s invention of the cotton gin in 1793, cotton became very profitable. This machine was able to reduce the time it took to separate seeds from the cotton. However, at the same time the increase in the number of plantations willing to move from other crops to cotton meant the greater need for a large amount of cheap labor, i.e. slaves. Thus, the southern economy became a one crop economy, depending on cotton and therefore on slavery. On the other hand, the northern economy was based more on industry than agriculture. In fact, the northern industries were purchasing the raw cotton and turning it into finished goods. This disparity between the two set up a…show more content…

1. Economic and social differences between the North and the South.

With Eli Whitney’s invention of the cotton gin in 1793, cotton became very profitable. This machine was able to reduce the time it took to separate seeds from the cotton. However, at the same time the increase in the number of plantations willing to move from other crops to cotton meant the greater need for a large amount of cheap labor, i.e. slaves. Thus, the southern economy became a one crop economy, depending on cotton and therefore on slavery. On the other hand, the northern economy was based more on industry than agriculture. In fact, the northern industries were purchasing the raw cotton and turning it into finished goods. This disparity between the two set up a major difference in economic attitudes. The South was based on the plantation system while the North was focused on city life. This change in the North meant that society evolved as people of different cultures and classes had to work together. On the other hand, the South continued to hold onto an antiquated social order.

2. States versus federal rights.

Since the time of the Revolution, two camps emerged: those arguing for greater states rights and those arguing that the federal government needed to have more control. The first organized government in the US after the American Revolution was under the Articles of Confederation. The thirteen states formed a loose confederation with a very weak federal government. However, when problems

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North Vs South Causes Of Civil War

From the time our ancestors landed and colonized what is now American there was trouble brewing. The trouble was bred from the split between the North and the South and their inhabitants. When men came to the south to find gold and to the north to find religious freedom roots were planted which proved to lead to an inevitable clash of ideals. After the revolutionary war was won and our indepenedence garnted our government was formed. This government took into account the different interests of these two areas of the country. Sacrifices were mmade and agrreance found, but this would not last ecen 100 years. The differences between north and south in the Unieted States which included origins, geography, economics and culture ultimamatley led to the atrocity which nearly led to our nations demise; the American Civil War.

IN the summer of 1606, King James I granted a charter to a group of English entrepreneurs to establish an English colony in the Chesapeake region of North America. 108 settlers were then instructed to settle Virginia, find gold and a water route to the Orient.The group entrepenuares granted the chrter to settle this area, the Virgina Co., could not have chosen a worse group of people to send on this journey. Those sent were described as Gentleman, thus unknowing of anything it took to survive in the wilderness. Not to mention, they were all men. Planning on making their money quick and returning to their families in England they did not plan for the necessity of procreation. None the less, these men somehow survived. This is the formation of the first southern colony. Its orgins in money and its men of gentlkeman's culture.

Thirteen years later, 102 settlers aboard the Mayflower landed in Massachusetts at a place they named Plymouth. The reasons for these settlers to take the trip to America was quite different than that of the Virginia settlers. These were the Pilgrims. They were Separitists. They had been religiously persecuted in England for some time now. They originally moved to Holland, but after a time found their children taking on Dutch customs. Instead of adapting to the Dutch culture, they decided to make the trip to America in order to creat their own religious haven. This was the firast colony in what is known as new England or the north. Its basis was religious freedom and those who came were much different from those who formed the colonies of the south. These New Englanders were families with the ability to continue their population. They were not from the upper class and knew how to sustain themselves. They were craftsmen, artisans and farmers. These differences in orgins seem miniscule at first, but when they grow and fester larger problems arise and they did.

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