Abstract [en]

Background: Postpartum depression affects about 8-15 percent of new mothers and usually occur within one to three months after childbirth. Postpartum depression is seen as a taboo issue, making it difficult to detect women affected. Aim: Illustrate women´s experience of postpartum depression. Method: Qualitative literature review. Results: Results showed that women have unrealistic ideals and expectations during pregnancy that conflict with reality after birth. Fear of stigmatization is a reason why women find it difficult to seek help and accept their condition. Feelings of guilt and failure were key elements for many women when they went through postpartum depression, which led to suffering. Women experienced it difficult to talk about their feelings, both with their partners and with people outside the family, in the belief that no one would understand, leading to loneliness and isolation. The support women receive from their environment is of great importance, and often determine how she tackles motherhood. Conclusion: The experience of postpartum depression can be extensive and multifaceted for women worldwide. For many new mothers stress over their own and others' expectations become pervasive. The transition to parenthood and not least the high demands of being a perfect parent can effectively shatter the joy. Clinical significance: The results of this study could contribute to how health professionals can identify and help parents with mental illness. The result could also contribute to discussion and reflection on the attitudes of health care when it comes to mental illness in the community.