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1 AYSO National Program US Soccer Player Development Initiative: Referee Implementation 1

2 2 Purpose Provide brief explanation of PDI Provide guidance to referees in how to administer matches impacted by the adoption of the PDI

3 3 PDI Focus On Player Development Development over winning Create environment for player success Program uniform across US Reduce advantage of strongest/fastest Increase technical skills Keep ball on ground

4 4 AYSO National Rules Update I.J. THROW-INS 1. For 6U to 8U, the throw-in is replaced with the pass-in. Opposing players must be at least two yards from the ball until it is kicked. 2. Training of throw-in technique may begin at 9U and up.

5 5 AYSO National Rules Update I.K. GOALKEEPER PUNTS 1. For 9U to 12U, the goalkeeper shall not punt the ball. 2. An indirect kick will be awarded to the opposing team at the spot of the offense if a goalkeeper for 9U to 12U deliberately punts the ball during a match. 3. An indirect free kick awarded to the attacking team inside the opposing team s goal area must be taken on the goal area line at the point nearest to where the goalkeeper punted the ball.

6 6 AYSO National Rules Update I.L. BUILD-OUT LINE (9U AND 10U) 1. The build-out line shall be placed across the field equidistant between the top of the penalty area and the halfway line. 2. The opposing team must move behind the build-out line for a goal kick or when the goalkeeper has possession. At any time, the goalkeeper may pass, throw or roll the ball to a teammate who is on goal side of the build-out line.

7 7 AYSO National Rules Update I.L. BUILD-OUT LINE (9U AND 10U) 3. The goalkeeper or the player taking the goal kick does not have to wait for the opposing players to move behind the build-out line. The play from the goalkeeper or from the goal kick must be played to a teammate behind the build-out line. After the ball is put into play, the opposing team can then cross the build-out line and play may resume as normal. The first touch is from the goal kick or the pass from the goalkeeper.

8 8 AYSO National Rules Update I.L. BUILD-OUT LINE (9U AND 10U) 4. The build-out line shall be used as the line to determine offside. Players cannot be penalized for an offside offense between the halfway line and the build-out line.

9 9 PDI Impact on Game Use small-sided games in 6U through 12U (AYSO has done this for several years) Move to birth year registration Modify 10U and 12U to promote build up of play and enhance technical skills

10 10 Focus on Administering 10U and 12U Matches No significant impact to referee duties in 6U and 8U Goalkeeper punts are now NOT allowed in 9U through12u In addition 9U and 10U has Build-out Line (BOL) to promote development of technical skills

11 GK Punts Are Prohibited in 9U through 12U Goal line Punts, Drop Kicks and Half-Volleys are not permitted GK 11

12 12 How Does GK Put Ball Into Play? (9U through 12U) With ball in possession (in hands), the GK must put ball into play by throw, roll, or pass Punts (drop kicks, etc) are not permitted Per LOTG the GK may not be challenged when ball in his/her hands Ball is in play when released from GK hands

13 13 Goalkeeper Punt Infraction If GK punts ball: (9U through 12U) Referee stops play and awards IFK to opponents at location where GK punted ball If GK was inside Goal Area, the ball is placed on the Goal Area Line, parallel to the Goal Line, closest to the punt location Repeated Infractions should not be considered as part of Persistent Infringement misconduct

14 14 What about other saves by GK? (9U through 12U) If GK kicks/punches ball rather than trying to collect ball with hands, then play continues as usual

15 15 9U and10u Build-Out Line (BOL) 10U matches now include BOL to help promote development of player skills BOL only impacts these three situations: Goalkeeper putting ball into play after possessing in hands Offside Goal Kicks

16 9U and10u Build-Out Line halfway halfway Build-Out Lines 16

17 17 9U and10u Build-Out Line Located halfway between the halfway line and penalty area line parallel to the goal line Line may be solid, dashed, or simply marked by cones (or flags) off the field Referee needs to know how line is marked prior to match Good practice to remind players/coaches prior to match

18 18 9U and10u Build-Out Line Basic Concept Putting the ball into play from a Goal Kick or from the Goalkeeper s hands requires that the player putting the ball into play attempt to pass the ball to a teammate on the same side (goal-side) of the BOL Promotes development of skills In the same vein the BOL replaces the halfway line in the judgement of offside infractions Allows attacking team more room to develop attack

19 BOL Does Not Restrict Player Location During Normal Play 11 3 OK in regular game play 9 1-GK

21 21 BOL and Goalkeeper Possession During normal play there is no restriction on player location When GK gains possession of ball with hands: Opponents must retreat behind BOL GK has option to put ball into play without waiting for opponents to retreat

22 22 Goalkeeper Putting Ball into Play GK must throw, roll, or pass ball to teammate standing on goal-side of BOL GK may dribble the ball out beyond the BOL; GK may not punt the ball Infraction: Ball deliberately thrown, rolled, or passed beyond BOL Stop play, restart play with IFK for opponents at the location where the Goalkeeper released the ball into play If, in Referee s opinion, the infraction was not deliberate then play continues Repeated infractions should not be considered as part of Persistent Infringement misconduct

23 23 Putting Ball into Play: Other Considerations GK does not need to wait for opponents to retreat; takes risk of interception Referee should encourage opponents to retreat GK has 6-seconds to put ball into play after opponents have retreated across BOL (not commonly enforced in 10U vocally encourage GK to put ball into play) If ball goes directly out of play without crossing BOL, then restart with TI or CK as appropriate

24 24 Putting Ball Into Play: Opponent Considerations Opponents may cross the BOL as soon as the ball is released from the GK s hands Do not have to wait for it to reach intended target player Infraction: opponents cross BOL before GK releases ball Hold up play, ask opponent to retreat, and then continue play (if necessary to stop play, then restart with Dropped ball to Goalkeeper) Use judgement and don t interfere for trifling infraction Repeated infractions should not be considered as part of Persistent Infringement misconduct

26 26 Putting Ball Into Play From Goal Kick Player taking Goal Kick must attempt to pass ball to teammate standing on goal side of BOL Infraction: Ball deliberately kicked beyond BOL Referee stops play and awards IFK to opponents on Goal Area Line, parallel to Goal Line, closest to where the Goal Kick was initially taken If, in Referee s opinion, the infraction was not deliberate then play continues Repeated infractions should not be considered as part of Persistent Infringement misconduct

27 27 Putting Ball into Play from Goal Kick: Other Considerations Referee should encourage opponents to retreat Player taking Goal Kick does not need to wait for opponents to retreat; takes risk of interception If ball kicked directly out of play without crossing BOL then restart with TI or CK as appropriate

28 28 Putting Ball into Play from Goal Kick: Opponent Considerations Opponents may cross BOL as soon as ball is kicked Per LOTG ball is not in play until it exits penalty area Infraction: Opponents cross BOL before kick is taken Referee stops play; asks opponents to retreat, then Goal Kick is retaken Repeated infractions should not be considered as part of Persistent Infringement misconduct

29 BOL Limits Location of Offside Attacking Position No longer can be Offside in 10U Possible Offside area in 10U Offside line 12U and older Offside line 10U 29 29

30 30 BOL and Offside The area of potential offside infractions is defined by the BOL and the closest goal line. The BOL replaces the Halfway Line as the boundary where offside infractions are considered

33 33 Summary Goalkeeper punts NOT allowed in 9U through 12U Build-Out Line used in 9U and10u to help reduce pressure and promote attacking skills development Impacts offside, goal kicks, goalkeeper possession Work with the coaches to address repeated infractions

34 34 Acknowledgements We wish to thank Rich McGuire, 10/E/4, for much of the graphical content

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