The mobilization of nickel from sulphide minerals using sulfuric acid and heterotrophic microorganism (Bacillus subtilis) was independently examined. The influences of parameters such as the concentration of acid and ...

The establishment of a global framework recognising coaching competencies and qualifications is part of the International Council for Coaching Excellence key objectives for the period 2009-2015. It is partly for this reason ...

The aim of the article is to report on an investigation into IC as portrayed by thought leaders and research groups, against a South African background. An attempt was made to clarify relevant terminology, develop a model ...

Endotracheal intubation is performed in the prehospital
and emergency department (ED) environments by advanced
life support (ALS) paramedics and emergency doctors. Cuffed
endotracheal tubes (ETTs) are used in adults² ...

Tertiary education in terms of entrepreneurship is not adequate to stimulate entrepreneurial activity in
South Africa. By assessing the effect and successfulness of tertiary modules offered in
entrepreneurship (and in ...

The cost of Marketing in a company is so critical that, marketing become costly in International Business, especially when devaluation hit a local currency. The primary purpose of this study is to find the impact of ...

The immune system has evolved to protect the host from a universe of pathogenic microbes and eliminate toxic substances from the
body. It is an interactive network of lymphoid organs, cells, humoral factors, and cytokines. ...

We tested the hypothesis that acidic atmospheric pollution deposition, originating from the South African central industrial area, poses an environmental threat across a larger region within the dispersal footprint. A ...

It is imperative that service organisations implement effective
service recovery strategies when customers experience a service
failure, since unresolved service failures can result in customers
spreading negative ...

Individual factors such as the demographic, socio-economic and psychographic characteristics of donors affect the levels of donations made to non-profit organisations (NPOs). As such, it is necessary for NPOs to have a ...

Purpose
– The purpose of this paper is to investigate if the presence of non-financial rewards (specifically work-life balance, learning, and career advancement) were able to influence the perceived attractiveness of a ...

This paper measures the attitude of banking customers towards complaining and their likelihood to
complain when a service failure is experienced at their current and another bank. Insight is also
provided into the service ...

Barter trade is on the increase worldwide in both developed and developing countries. This study is aimed at investigating the management practices used by firms involved in barter trading in order to ensure that they take ...

The use of bivalves such as the brown mussel (Perna perna) and the black mussel (Choromytilus meridionalis) is common in the study of marine pollution and the effect of these pollutants on ecosystems and are important in ...

Heritage tourism is a significant contemporary facet of tourism in many
developing countries. This paper analyses the economic opportunities for battlefield-
heritage tourism in South Africa by examining the battlefields ...