Medical School, University of Oklahoma College of Medicine - Oklahoma City (1985)Internship/Residency, University of Tennessee College of Medicine (1987)Residency, University of Tennessee College of Medicine (1990)Fellowship, American Sports Medicine Institute (1991)

Medical School, University of Oklahoma College of Medicine - Oklahoma City (1988)Residency, University of Tennessee College of Medicine (1993)Fellowship, State University of New York at Buffalo School of Medicine (1994)

Medical School, University of Kansas School of Medicine (1995)Residency, University of Kansas at Wichita School of Medicine (2000)Fellowship, Scripps Clinic (2001)Fellowship, Texas Back Institute Research Foundaiton (2009)

Medical School, University of Oklahoma College of Medicine - Oklahoma City (1980)Residency, University of Kansas at Wichita School of Medicine (1981)Residency, Shriners Hospitals for Children (1986)Residency, University of Kansas at Wichita School of Medicine (1986)Fellowship, University of Utah School of Medicine (1989)