Our Mutual Friend

Charles Dickens

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The University of Adelaide Library
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Book the First

The Cup and the Lip

Chapter 1

On the Look Out

In these times of ours, though concerning the exact year there is no need to be precise, a boat of
dirty and disreputable appearance, with two figures in it, floated on the Thames, between Southwark bridge which is of
iron, and London Bridge which is of stone, as an autumn evening was closing in.

The figures in this boat were those of a strong man with ragged grizzled hair and a sun-browned face, and a dark
girl of nineteen or twenty, sufficiently like him to be recognizable as his daughter. The girl rowed, pulling a pair of
sculls very easily; the man, with the rudder-lines slack in his hands, and his hands loose in his waistband, kept an
eager look out. He had no net, hook, or line, and he could not be a fisherman; his boat had no cushion for a sitter, no
paint, no inscription, no appliance beyond a rusty boathook and a coil of rope, and he could not be a waterman; his
boat was too crazy and too small to take in cargo for delivery, and he could not be a lighterman or river-carrier;
there was no clue to what he looked for, but he looked for something, with a most intent and searching gaze. The tide,
which had turned an hour before, was running down, and his eyes watched every little race and eddy in its broad sweep,
as the boat made slight head-way against it, or drove stern foremost before it, according as he directed his daughter
by a movement of his head. She watched his face as earnestly as he watched the river. But, in the intensity of her look
there was a touch of dread or horror.

Allied to the bottom of the river rather than the surface, by reason of the slime and ooze with which it was
covered, and its sodden state, this boat and the two figures in it obviously were doing something that they often did,
and were seeking what they often sought. Half savage as the man showed, with no covering on his matted head, with his
brown arms bare to between the elbow and the shoulder, with the loose knot of a looser kerchief lying low on his bare
breast in a wilderness of beard and whisker, with such dress as he wore seeming to be made out of the mud that begrimed
his boat, still there was a business-like usage in his steady gaze. So with every lithe action of the girl, with every
turn of her wrist, perhaps most of all with her look of dread or horror; they were things of usage.

‘Keep her out, Lizzie. Tide runs strong here. Keep her well afore the sweep of it.’

Trusting to the girl’s skill and making no use of the rudder, he eyed the coming tide with an absorbed attention. So
the girl eyed him. But, it happened now, that a slant of light from the setting sun glanced into the bottom of the
boat, and, touching a rotten stain there which bore some resemblance to the outline of a muffled human form, coloured
it as though with diluted blood. This caught the girl’s eye, and she shivered.

‘What ails you?’ said the man, immediately aware of it, though so intent on the advancing waters; ‘I see nothing
afloat.’

The red light was gone, the shudder was gone, and his gaze, which had come back to the boat for a moment, travelled
away again. Wheresoever the strong tide met with an impediment, his gaze paused for an instant. At every mooring-chain
and rope, at every stationery boat or barge that split the current into a broadarrowhead, at the offsets from the piers
of Southwark Bridge, at the paddles of the river steamboats as they beat the filthy water, at the floating logs of
timber lashed together lying off certain wharves, his shining eyes darted a hungry look. After a darkening hour or so,
suddenly the rudder-lines tightened in his hold, and he steered hard towards the Surrey shore.

Always watching his face, the girl instantly answered to the action in her sculling; presently the boat swung round,
quivered as from a sudden jerk, and the upper half of the man was stretched out over the stern.

The girl pulled the hood of a cloak she wore, over her head and over her face, and, looking backward so that the
front folds of this hood were turned down the river, kept the boat in that direction going before the tide. Until now,
the boat had barely held her own, and had hovered about one spot; but now, the banks changed swiftly, and the deepening
shadows and the kindling lights of London Bridge were passed, and the tiers of shipping lay on either hand.

It was not until now that the upper half of the man came back into the boat. His arms were wet and dirty, and he
washed them over the side. In his right hand he held something, and he washed that in the river too. It was money. He
chinked it once, and he blew upon it once, and he spat upon it once — ‘for luck,’ he hoarsely said — before he put it
in his pocket.

‘Lizzie!’

The girl turned her face towards him with a start, and rowed in silence. Her face was very pale. He was a hook-nosed
man, and with that and his bright eyes and his ruffled head, bore a certain likeness to a roused bird of prey.

‘Take that thing off your face.’

She put it back.

‘Here! and give me hold of the sculls. I’ll take the rest of the spell.’

He was moving towards her to change places, but her terrified expostulation stopped him and he resumed his seat.

‘What hurt can it do you?’

‘None, none. But I cannot bear it.’

‘It’s my belief you hate the sight of the very river.’

‘I— I do not like it, father.’

‘As if it wasn’t your living! As if it wasn’t meat and drink to you!’

At these latter words the girl shivered again, and for a moment paused in her rowing, seeming to turn deadly faint.
It escaped his attention, for he was glancing over the stern at something the boat had in tow.

‘How can you be so thankless to your best friend, Lizzie? The very fire that warmed you when you were a babby, was
picked out of the river alongside the coal barges. The very basket that you slept in, the tide washed ashore. The very
rockers that I put it upon to make a cradle of it, I cut out of a piece of wood that drifted from some ship or
another.’

Lizzie took her right hand from the scull it held, and touched her lips with it, and for a moment held it out
lovingly towards him: then, without speaking, she resumed her rowing, as another boat of similar appearance, though in
rather better trim, came out from a dark place and dropped softly alongside.

‘In luck again, Gaffer?’ said a man with a squinting leer, who sculled her and who was alone, ‘I know’d you was in
luck again, by your wake as you come down.’

‘Ah!’ replied the other, drily. ‘So you’re out, are you?’

‘Yes, pardner.’

There was now a tender yellow moonlight on the river, and the new comer, keeping half his boat’s length astern of
the other boat looked hard at its track.

‘I says to myself,’ he went on, ‘directly you hove in view, yonder’s Gaffer, and in luck again, by George if he
ain’t! Scull it is, pardner — don’t fret yourself — I didn’t touch him.’ This was in answer to a quick impatient
movement on the part of Gaffer: the speaker at the same time unshipping his scull on that side, and laying his hand on
the gunwale of Gaffer’s boat and holding to it.

‘He’s had touches enough not to want no more, as well as I make him out, Gaffer! Been a knocking about with a pretty
many tides, ain’t he pardner? Such is my out-of-luck ways, you see! He must have passed me when he went up last time,
for I was on the lookout below bridge here. I a’most think you’re like the wulturs, pardner, and scent ‘em out.’

He spoke in a dropped voice, and with more than one glance at Lizzie who had pulled on her hood again. Both men then
looked with a weird unholy interest in the wake of Gaffer’s boat.

‘Easy does it, betwixt us. Shall I take him aboard, pardner?’

‘No,’ said the other. In so surly a tone that the man, after a blank stare, acknowledged it with the retort:

‘— Arn’t been eating nothing as has disagreed with you, have you, pardner?’

‘Why, yes, I have,’ said Gaffer. ‘I have been swallowing too much of that word, Pardner. I am no pardner of
yours.’

‘Since when was you no pardner of mine, Gaffer Hexam Esquire?’

‘Since you was accused of robbing a man. Accused of robbing a live man!’ said Gaffer, with great indignation.

‘And what if I had been accused of robbing a dead man, Gaffer?’

‘You COULDN’T do it.’

‘Couldn’t you, Gaffer?’

‘No. Has a dead man any use for money? Is it possible for a dead man to have money? What world does a dead man
belong to? ‘Tother world. What world does money belong to? This world. How can money be a corpse’s? Can a corpse own
it, want it, spend it, claim it, miss it? Don’t try to go confounding the rights and wrongs of things in that way. But
it’s worthy of the sneaking spirit that robs a live man.’

‘I’ll tell you what it is —.’

‘No you won’t. I’ll tell you what it is. You got off with a short time of it for putting you’re hand in the pocket
of a sailor, a live sailor. Make the most of it and think yourself lucky, but don’t think after that to come over ME
with your pardners. We have worked together in time past, but we work together no more in time present nor yet future.
Let go. Cast off!’

‘Gaffer! If you think to get rid of me this way —.’

‘If I don’t get rid of you this way, I’ll try another, and chop you over the fingers with the stretcher, or take a
pick at your head with the boat-hook. Cast off! Pull you, Lizzie. Pull home, since you won’t let your father pull.’

Lizzie shot ahead, and the other boat fell astern. Lizzie’s father, composing himself into the easy attitude of one
who had asserted the high moralities and taken an unassailable position, slowly lighted a pipe, and smoked, and took a
survey of what he had in tow. What he had in tow, lunged itself at him sometimes in an awful manner when the boat was
checked, and sometimes seemed to try to wrench itself away, though for the most part it followed submissively. A
neophyte might have fancied that the ripples passing over it were dreadfully like faint changes of expression on a
sightless face; but Gaffer was no neophyte and had no fancies.

Chapter 2

The Man from Somewhere

Mr and Mrs Veneering were bran-new people in a bran-new house in a bran-new quarter of London.
Everything about the Veneerings was spick and span new. All their furniture was new, all their friends were new, all
their servants were new, their plate was new, their carriage was new, their harness was new, their horses were new,
their pictures were new, they themselves were new, they were as newly married as was lawfully compatible with their
having a bran-new baby, and if they had set up a great-grandfather, he would have come home in matting from the
Pantechnicon, without a scratch upon him, French polished to the crown of his head.

For, in the Veneering establishment, from the hall-chairs with the new coat of arms, to the grand pianoforte with
the new action, and upstairs again to the new fire-escape, all things were in a state of high varnish and polish. And
what was observable in the furniture, was observable in the Veneerings — the surface smelt a little too much of the
workshop and was a trifle sticky.

There was an innocent piece of dinner-furniture that went upon easy castors and was kept over a livery stable-yard
in Duke Street, Saint James’s, when not in use, to whom the Veneerings were a source of blind confusion. The name of
this article was Twemlow. Being first cousin to Lord Snigsworth, he was in frequent requisition, and at many houses
might be said to represent the dining-table in its normal state. Mr and Mrs Veneering, for example, arranging a dinner,
habitually started with Twemlow, and then put leaves in him, or added guests to him. Sometimes, the table consisted of
Twemlow and half a dozen leaves; sometimes, of Twemlow and a dozen leaves; sometimes, Twemlow was pulled out to his
utmost extent of twenty leaves. Mr and Mrs Veneering on occasions of ceremony faced each other in the centre of the
board, and thus the parallel still held; for, it always happened that the more Twemlow was pulled out, the further he
found himself from the center, and nearer to the sideboard at one end of the room, or the window-curtains at the
other.

But, it was not this which steeped the feeble soul of Twemlow in confusion. This he was used to,and could take
soundings of. The abyss to which he could find no bottom, and from which started forth the engrossing and ever-swelling
difficulty of his life, was the insoluble question whether he was Veneering’s oldest friend, or newest friend. To the
excogitation of this problem, the harmless gentleman had devoted many anxious hours, both in his lodgings over the
livery stable-yard, and in the cold gloom, favourable to meditation, of Saint James’s Square. Thus. Twemlow had first
known Veneering at his club, where Veneering then knew nobody but the man who made them known to one another, who
seemed to be the most intimate friend he had in the world, and whom he had known two days — the bond of union between
their souls, the nefarious conduct of the committee respecting the cookery of a fillet of veal, having been
accidentally cemented at that date. Immediately upon this, Twemlow received an invitation to dine with Veneering, and
dined: the man being of the party. Immediately upon that, Twemlow received an invitation to dine with the man, and
dined: Veneering being of the party. At the man’s were a Member, an Engineer, a Payer-off of the National Debt, a Poem
on Shakespeare, a Grievance, and a Public Office, who all seem to be utter strangers to Veneering. And yet immediately
after that, Twemlow received an invitation to dine at Veneerings, expressly to meet the Member, the Engineer, the
Payer-off of the National Debt, the Poem on Shakespeare, the Grievance, and the Public Office, and, dining, discovered
that all of them were the most intimate friends Veneering had in the world, and that the wives of all of them (who were
all there) were the objects of Mrs Veneering’s most devoted affection and tender confidence.

Thus it had come about, that Mr Twemlow had said to himself in his lodgings, with his hand to his forehead: ‘I must
not think of this. This is enough to soften any man’s brain,’— and yet was always thinking of it, and could never form
a conclusion.

This evening the Veneerings give a banquet. Eleven leaves in the Twemlow; fourteen in company all told. Four
pigeon-breasted retainers in plain clothes stand in line in the hall. A fifth retainer, proceeding up the staircase
with a mournful air — as who should say, ‘Here is another wretched creature come to dinner; such is life!’— announces,
‘Mis-ter Twemlow!’

Mrs Veneering welcomes her sweet Mr Twemlow. Mr Veneering welcomes his dear Twemlow. Mrs Veneering does not expect
that Mr Twemlow can in nature care much for such insipid things as babies, but so old a friend must please to look at
baby. ‘Ah! You will know the friend of your family better, Tootleums,’ says Mr Veneering, nodding emotionally at that
new article, ‘when you begin to take notice.’ He then begs to make his dear Twemlow known to his two friends, Mr Boots
and Mr Brewer — and clearly has no distinct idea which is which.

But now a fearful circumstance occurs.

‘Mis-ter and Mis-sus Podsnap!’

‘My dear,’ says Mr Veneering to Mrs Veneering, with an air of much friendly interest, while the door stands open,
‘the Podsnaps.’

A too, too smiling large man, with a fatal freshness on him, appearing with his wife, instantly deserts his wife and
darts at Twemlow with:

‘How do you do? So glad to know you. Charming house you have here. I hope we are not late. So glad of the
opportunity, I am sure!’

When the first shock fell upon him, Twemlow twice skipped back in his neat little shoes and his neat little silk
stockings of a bygone fashion, as if impelled to leap over a sofa behind him; but the large man closed with him and
proved too strong.

‘Let me,’ says the large man, trying to attract the attention of his wife in the distance, ‘have the pleasure of
presenting Mrs Podsnap to her host. She will be,’ in his fatal freshness he seems to find perpetual verdure and eternal
youth in the phrase, ‘she will be so glad of the opportunity, I am sure!’

In the meantime, Mrs Podsnap, unable to originate a mistake on her own account, because Mrs Veneering is the only
other lady there, does her best in the way of handsomely supporting her husband’s, by looking towards Mr Twemlow with a
plaintive countenance and remarking to Mrs Veneering in a feeling manner, firstly, that she fears he has been rather
bilious of late, and, secondly, that the baby is already very like him.

It is questionable whether any man quite relishes being mistaken for any other man; but, Mr Veneering having this
very evening set up the shirt-front of the young Antinous in new worked cambric just come home, is not at all
complimented by being supposed to be Twemlow, who is dry and weazen and some thirty years older. Mrs Veneering equally
resents the imputation of being the wife of Twemlow. As to Twemlow, he is so sensible of being a much better bred man
than Veneering, that he considers the large man an offensive ass.

In this complicated dilemma, Mr Veneering approaches the large man with extended hand and, smilingly assures that
incorrigible personage that he is delighted to see him: who in his fatal freshness instantly replies:

‘Thank you. I am ashamed to say that I cannot at this moment recall where we met, but I am so glad of this
opportunity, I am sure!’

Then pouncing upon Twemlow, who holds back with all his feeble might, he is haling him off to present him, as
Veneering, to Mrs Podsnap, when the arrival of more guests unravels the mistake. Whereupon, having re-shaken hands with
Veneering as Veneering, he re-shakes hands with Twemlow as Twemlow, and winds it all up to his own perfect satisfaction
by saying to the last-named, ‘Ridiculous opportunity — but so glad of it, I am sure!’

Now, Twemlow having undergone this terrific experience, having likewise noted the fusion of Boots in Brewer and
Brewer in Boots, and having further observed that of the remaining seven guests four discrete characters enter with
wandering eyes and wholly declined to commit themselves as to which is Veneering, until Veneering has them in his
grasp; — Twemlow having profited by these studies, finds his brain wholesomely hardening as he approaches the
conclusion that he really is Veneering’s oldest friend, when his brain softens again and all is lost, through his eyes
encountering Veneering and the large man linked together as twin brothers in the back drawing-room near the
conservatory door, and through his ears informing him in the tones of Mrs Veneering that the same large man is to be
baby’s godfather.

‘Dinner is on the table!’

Thus the melancholy retainer, as who should say, ‘Come down and be poisoned, ye unhappy children of men!’

Twemlow, having no lady assigned him, goes down in the rear, with his hand to his forehead. Boots and Brewer,
thinking him indisposed, whisper, ‘Man faint. Had no lunch.’ But he is only stunned by the unvanquishable difficulty of
his existence.

Revived by soup, Twemlow discourses mildly of the Court Circular with Boots and Brewer. Is appealed to, at the fish
stage of the banquet, by Veneering, on the disputed question whether his cousin Lord Snigsworth is in or out of town?
Gives it that his cousin is out of town. ‘At Snigsworthy Park?’ Veneering inquires. ‘At Snigsworthy,’ Twemlow rejoins.
Boots and Brewer regard this as a man to be cultivated; and Veneering is clear that he is a renumerative article.
Meantime the retainer goes round, like a gloomy Analytical Chemist: always seeming to say, after ‘Chablis, sir?’—‘You
wouldn’t if you knew what it’s made of.’

The great looking-glass above the sideboard, reflects the table and the company. Reflects the new Veneering crest,
in gold and eke in silver, frosted and also thawed, a camel of all work. The Heralds’ College found out a Crusading
ancestor for Veneering who bore a camel on his shield (or might have done it if he had thought of it), and a caravan of
camels take charge of the fruits and flowers and candles, and kneel down be loaded with the salt. Reflects Veneering;
forty, wavy-haired, dark, tending to corpulence, sly, mysterious, filmy — a kind of sufficiently well-looking
veiledprophet, not prophesying. Reflects Mrs Veneering; fair, aquilinenosed and fingered, not so much light hair as she
might have, gorgeous in raiment and jewels, enthusiastic, propitiatory, conscious that a corner of her husband’s veil
is over herself. Reflects Podsnap; prosperously feeding, two little light-coloured wiry wings, one on either side of
his else bald head, looking as like his hairbrushes as his hair, dissolving view of red beads on his forehead, large
allowance of crumpled shirt-collar up behind. Reflects Mrs Podsnap; fine woman for Professor Owen, quantity of bone,
neck and nostrils like a rocking-horse, hard features, majestic head-dress in which Podsnap has hung golden offerings.
Reflects Twemlow; grey, dry, polite, susceptible to east wind, First-Gentleman-in-Europe collar and cravat, cheeks
drawn in as if he had made a great effort to retire into himself some years ago, and had got so far and had never got
any farther. Reflects mature young lady; raven locks, and complexion that lights up well when well powdered — as it is
— carrying on considerably in the captivation of mature young gentleman; with too much nose in his face, too much
ginger in his whiskers, too much torso in his waistcoat, too much sparkle in his studs, his eyes, his buttons, his
talk, and his teeth. Reflects charming old Lady Tippins on Veneering’s right; with an immense obtuse drab oblong face,
like a face in a tablespoon, and a dyed Long Walk up the top of her head, as a convenient public approach to the bunch
of false hair behind, pleased to patronize Mrs Veneering opposite, who is pleased to be patronized. Reflects a certain
‘Mortimer’, another of Veneering’s oldest friends; who never was in the house before, and appears not to want to come
again, who sits disconsolate on Mrs Veneering’s left, and who was inveigled by Lady Tippins (a friend of his boyhood)
to come to these people’s and talk, and who won’t talk. Reflects Eugene, friend of Mortimer; buried alive in the back
of his chair, behind a shoulder — with a powder-epaulette on it — of the mature young lady, and gloomily resorting to
the champagne chalice whenever proffered by the Analytical Chemist. Lastly, the looking-glass reflects Boots and
Brewer, and two other stuffed Buffers interposed between the rest of the company and possible accidents.

The Veneering dinners are excellent dinners — or new people wouldn’t come — and all goes well. Notably, Lady Tippins
has made a series of experiments on her digestive functions, so extremely complicated and daring, that if they could be
published with their results it might benefit the human race. Having taken in provisions from all parts of the world,
this hardy old cruiser has last touched at the North Pole, when, as the ice-plates are being removed, the following
words fall from her:

‘I assure you, my dear Veneering —’

(Poor Twemlow’s hand approaches his forehead, for it would seem now, that Lady Tippins is going to be the oldest
friend.)

‘I assure you, my dear Veneering, that it is the oddest affair! Like the advertising people, I don’t ask you to
trust me, without offering a respectable reference. Mortimer there, is my reference, and knows all about it.’

Mortimer raises his drooping eyelids, and slightly opens his mouth. But a faint smile, expressive of ‘What’s the
use!’ passes over his face, and he drops his eyelids and shuts his mouth.

‘Now, Mortimer,’ says Lady Tippins, rapping the sticks of her closed green fan upon the knuckles of her left hand —
which is particularly rich in knuckles, ‘I insist upon your telling all that is to be told about the man from
Jamaica.’

‘Give you my honour I never heard of any man from Jamaica, except the man who was a brother,’ replies Mortimer.

‘Tobago, then.’

‘Nor yet from Tobago.’

‘Except,’ Eugene strikes in: so unexpectedly that the mature young lady, who has forgotten all about him, with a
start takes the epaulette out of his way: ‘except our friend who long lived on ricepudding and isinglass, till at
length to his something or other, his physician said something else, and a leg of mutton somehow ended in daygo.’

A reviving impression goes round the table that Eugene is coming out. An unfulfilled impression, for he goes in
again.

‘Now, my dear Mrs Veneering,’ quoth Lady Tippins, I appeal to you whether this is not the basest conduct ever known
in this world? I carry my lovers about, two or three at a time, on condition that they are very obedient and devoted;
and here is my oldest lover-in-chief, the head of all my slaves, throwing off his allegiance before company! And here
is another of my lovers, a rough Cymon at present certainly, but of whom I had most hopeful expectations as to his
turning out well in course of time, pretending that he can’t remember his nursery rhymes! On purpose to annoy me, for
he knows how I doat upon them!’

A grisly little fiction concerning her lovers is Lady Tippins’s point. She is always attended by a lover or two, and
she keeps a little list of her lovers, and she is always booking a new lover, or striking out an old lover, or putting
a lover in her black list, or promoting a lover to her blue list, or adding up her lovers, or otherwise posting her
book. Mrs Veneering is charmed by the humour, and so is Veneering. Perhaps it is enhanced by a certain yellow play in
Lady Tippins’s throat, like the legs of scratching poultry.

‘I banish the false wretch from this moment, and I strike him out of my Cupidon (my name for my Ledger, my dear,)
this very night. But I am resolved to have the account of the man from Somewhere, and I beg you to elicit it for me, my
love,’ to Mrs Veneering, ‘as I have lost my own influence. Oh, you perjured man!’ This to Mortimer, with a rattle of
her fan.

‘We are all very much interested in the man from Somewhere,’ Veneering observes.

Then the four Buffers, taking heart of grace all four at once, say:

‘Deeply interested!’

‘Quite excited!’

‘Dramatic!’

‘Man from Nowhere, perhaps!’

And then Mrs Veneering — for the Lady Tippins’s winning wiles are contagious — folds her hands in the manner of a
supplicating child, turns to her left neighbour, and says, ‘Tease! Pay! Man from Tumwhere!’ At which the four Buffers,
again mysteriously moved all four at once, explain, ‘You can’t resist!’

‘Upon my life,’ says Mortimer languidly, ‘I find it immensely embarrassing to have the eyes of Europe upon me to
this extent, and my only consolation is that you will all of you execrate Lady Tippins in your secret hearts when you
find, as you inevitably will, the man from Somewhere a bore. Sorry to destroy romance by fixing him with a local
habitation, but he comes from the place, the name of which escapes me, but will suggest itself to everybody else here,
where they make the wine.’

Eugene suggests ‘Day and Martin’s.’

‘No, not that place,’ returns the unmoved Mortimer, ‘that’s where they make the Port. My man comes from the country
where they make the Cape Wine. But look here, old fellow; its not at all statistical and it’s rather odd.’

It is always noticeable at the table of the Veneerings, that no man troubles himself much about the Veneerings
themselves, and that any one who has anything to tell, generally tells it to anybody else in preference.

‘The man,’ Mortimer goes on, addressing Eugene, ‘whose name is Harmon, was only son of a tremendous old rascal who
made his money by Dust.’

‘Red velveteens and a bell?’ the gloomy Eugene inquires.

‘And a ladder and basket if you like. By which means, or by others, he grew rich as a Dust Contractor, and lived in
a hollow in a hilly country entirely composed of Dust. On his own small estate the growling old vagabond threw up his
own mountain range, like an old volcano, and its geological formation was Dust. Coal-dust, vegetable-dust, bone-dust,
crockery dust, rough dust and sifted dust — all manner of Dust.’

A passing remembrance of Mrs Veneering, here induces Mortimer to address his next half-dozen words to her; after
which he wanders away again, tries Twemlow and finds he doesn’t answer, ultimately takes up with the Buffers who
receive him enthusiastically.

‘The moral being — I believe that’s the right expression — of this exemplary person, derived its highest
gratification from anathematizing his nearest relations and turning them out of doors. Having begun (as was natural) by
rendering these attentions to the wife of his bosom, he next found himself at leisure to bestow a similar recognition
on the claims of his daughter. He chose a husband for her, entirely to his own satisfaction and not in the least to
hers, and proceeded to settle upon her, as her marriage portion, I don’t know how much Dust, but something immense. At
this stage of the affair the poor girl respectfully intimated that she was secretly engaged to that popular character
whom the novelists and versifiers call Another, and that such a marriage would make Dust of her heart and Dust of her
life — in short, would set her up, on a very extensive scale, in her father’s business. Immediately, the venerable
parent — on a cold winter’s night, it is said — anathematized and turned her out.’

Here, the Analytical Chemist (who has evidently formed a very low opinion of Mortimer’s story) concedes a little
claret to the Buffers; who, again mysteriously moved all four at once, screw it slowly into themselves with a peculiar
twist of enjoyment, as they cry in chorus, ‘Pray go on.’

‘The pecuniary resources of Another were, as they usually are, of a very limited nature. I believe I am not using
too strong an expression when I say that Another was hard up. However, he married the young lady, and they lived in a
humble dwelling, probably possessing a porch ornamented with honeysuckle and woodbine twining, until she died. I must
refer you to the Registrar of the District in which the humble dwelling was situated, for the certified cause of death;
but early sorrow and anxiety may have had to do with it, though they may not appear in the ruled pages and printed
forms. Indisputably this was the case with Another, for he was so cut up by the loss of his young wife that if he
outlived her a year it was as much as he did.’

There is that in the indolent Mortimer, which seems to hint that if good society might on any account allow itself
to be impressible, he, one of good society, might have the weakness to be impressed by what he here relates. It is
hidden with great pains, but it is in him. The gloomy Eugene too, is not without some kindred touch; for, when that
appalling Lady Tippins declares that if Another had survived, he should have gone down at the head of her list of
lovers — and also when the mature young lady shrugs her epaulettes, and laughs at some private and confidential comment
from the mature young gentleman — his gloom deepens to that degree that he trifles quite ferociously with his
dessert-knife.

Mortimer proceeds.

‘We must now return, as novelists say, and as we all wish they wouldn’t, to the man from Somewhere. Being a boy of
fourteen, cheaply educated at Brussels when his sister’s expulsion befell, it was some little time before he heard of
it — probably from herself, for the mother was dead; but that I don’t know. Instantly, he absconded, and came over
here. He must have been a boy of spirit and resource, to get here on a stopped allowance of five sous a week; but he
did it somehow, and he burst in on his father, and pleaded his sister’s cause. Venerable parent promptly resorts to
anathematization, and turns him out. Shocked and terrified boy takes flight, seeks his fortune, gets aboard ship,
ultimately turns up on dry land among the Cape wine: small proprietor, farmer, grower — whatever you like to call
it.’

At this juncture, shuffling is heard in the hall, and tapping is heard at the dining-room door. Analytical Chemist
goes to the door, confers angrily with unseen tapper, appears to become mollified by descrying reason in the tapping,
and goes out.

‘So he was discovered, only the other day, after having been expatriated about fourteen years.’

A Buffer, suddenly astounding the other three, by detaching himself, and asserting individuality, inquires: ‘How
discovered, and why?’

‘Ah! To be sure. Thank you for reminding me. Venerable parent dies.’

Same Buffer, emboldened by success, says: ‘When?’

‘The other day. Ten or twelve months ago.’

Same Buffer inquires with smartness, ‘What of?’ But herein perishes a melancholy example; being regarded by the
three other Buffers with a stony stare, and attracting no further attention from any mortal.

‘Venerable parent,’ Mortimer repeats with a passing remembrance that there is a Veneering at table, and for the
first time addressing him —‘dies.’

The gratified Veneering repeats, gravely, ‘dies’; and folds his arms, and composes his brow to hear it out in a
judicial manner, when he finds himself again deserted in the bleak world.

‘His will is found,’ said Mortimer, catching Mrs Podsnap’s rockinghorse’s eye. ‘It is dated very soon after the
son’s flight. It leaves the lowest of the range of dust-mountains, with some sort of a dwelling-house at its foot, to
an old servant who is sole executor, and all the rest of the property — which is very considerable — to the son. He
directs himself to be buried with certain eccentric ceremonies and precautions against his coming to life, with which I
need not bore you, and that’s all — except —’ and this ends the story.

The Analytical Chemist returning, everybody looks at him. Not because anybody wants to see him, but because of that
subtle influence in nature which impels humanity to embrace the slightest opportunity of looking at anything, rather
than the person who addresses it.

‘— Except that the son’s inheriting is made conditional on his marrying a girl, who at the date of the will, was a
child of four or five years old, and who is now a marriageable young woman. Advertisement and inquiry discovered the
son in the man from Somewhere, and at the present moment, he is on his way home from there — no doubt, in a state of
great astonishment — to succeed to a very large fortune, and to take a wife.’

Mrs Podsnap inquires whether the young person is a young person of personal charms? Mortimer is unable to
report.

Mr Podsnap inquires what would become of the very large fortune, in the event of the marriage condition not being
fulfilled? Mortimer replies, that by special testamentary clause it would then go to the old servant above mentioned,
passing over and excluding the son; also, that if the son had not been living, the same old servant would have been
sole residuary legatee.

Mrs Veneering has just succeeded in waking Lady Tippins from a snore, by dexterously shunting a train of plates and
dishes at her knuckles across the table; when everybody but Mortimer himself becomes aware that the Analytical Chemist
is, in a ghostly manner, offering him a folded paper. Curiosity detains Mrs Veneering a few moments.

Mortimer, in spite of all the arts of the chemist, placidly refreshes himself with a glass of Madeira, and remains
unconscious of the Document which engrosses the general attention, until Lady Tippins (who has a habit of waking
totally insensible), having remembered where she is, and recovered a perception of surrounding objects, says: ‘Falser
man than Don Juan; why don’t you take the note from the commendatore?’ Upon which, the chemist advances it under the
nose of Mortimer, who looks round at him, and says:

‘What’s this?’

Analytical Chemist bends and whispers.

‘WHO?’ Says Mortimer.

Analytical Chemist again bends and whispers.

Mortimer stares at him, and unfolds the paper. Reads it, reads it twice, turns it over to look at the blank outside,
reads it a third time.

‘This arrives in an extraordinarily opportune manner,’ says Mortimer then, looking with an altered face round the
table: ‘this is the conclusion of the story of the identical man.’

‘Already married?’ one guesses.

‘Declines to marry?’ another guesses.

‘Codicil among the dust?’ another guesses.

‘Why, no,’ says Mortimer; ‘remarkable thing, you are all wrong. The story is completer and rather more exciting than
I supposed. Man’s drowned!’

Chapter 3

Another Man

As the disappearing skirts of the ladies ascended the Veneering staircase, Mortimer, following them
forth from the dining-room, turned into a library of bran-new books, in bran-new bindings liberally gilded, and
requested to see the messenger who had brought the paper. He was a boy of about fifteen. Mortimer looked at the boy,
and the boy looked at the bran-new pilgrims on the wall, going to Canterbury in more gold frame than procession, and
more carving than country.

‘Whose writing is this?’

‘Mine, sir.’

‘Who told you to write it?’

‘My father, Jesse Hexam.’

‘Is it he who found the body?’

‘Yes, sir.’

‘What is your father?’

The boy hesitated, looked reproachfully at the pilgrims as if they had involved him in a little difficulty, then
said, folding a plait in the right leg of his trousers, ‘He gets his living along-shore.’

‘Is it far?’

‘Is which far?’ asked the boy, upon his guard, and again upon the road to Canterbury.

‘To your father’s?’

‘It’s a goodish stretch, sir. I come up in a cab, and the cab’s waiting to be paid. We could go back in it before
you paid it, if you liked. I went first to your office, according to the direction of the papers found in the pockets,
and there I see nobody but a chap of about my age who sent me on here.’

There was a curious mixture in the boy, of uncompleted savagery, and uncompleted civilization. His voice was hoarse
and coarse, and his face was coarse, and his stunted figure was coarse; but he was cleaner than other boys of his type;
and his writing, though large and round, was good; and he glanced at the backs of the books, with an awakened curiosity
that went below the binding. No one who can read, ever looks at a book, even unopened on a shelf, like one who
cannot.

‘Were any means taken, do you know, boy, to ascertain if it was possible to restore life?’ Mortimer inquired, as he
sought for his hat.

‘You wouldn’t ask, sir, if you knew his state. Pharaoh’s multitude that were drowned in the Red Sea, ain’t more
beyond restoring to life. If Lazarus was only half as far gone, that was the greatest of all the miracles.’

‘Halloa!’ cried Mortimer, turning round with his hat upon his head, ‘you seem to be at home in the Red Sea, my young
friend?’

‘Read of it with teacher at the school,’ said the boy.

‘And Lazarus?’

‘Yes, and him too. But don’t you tell my father! We should have no peace in our place, if that got touched upon.
It’s my sister’s contriving.’

‘You seem to have a good sister.’

‘She ain’t half bad,’ said the boy; ‘but if she knows her letters it’s the most she does — and them I learned
her.’

The gloomy Eugene, with his hands in his pockets, had strolled in and assisted at the latter part of the dialogue;
when the boy spoke these words slightingly of his sister, he took him roughly enough by the chin, and turned up his
face to look at it.

Eugene vouchsafed no answer; but made the proposal to Mortimer, ‘I’ll go with you, if you like?’ So, they all three
went away together in the vehicle that had brought the boy; the two friends (once boys together at a public school)
inside, smoking cigars; the messenger on the box beside the driver.

‘Let me see,’ said Mortimer, as they went along; ‘I have been, Eugene, upon the honourable roll of solicitors of the
High Court of Chancery, and attorneys at Common Law, five years; and — except gratuitously taking instructions, on an
average once a fortnight, for the will of Lady Tippins who has nothing to leave — I have had no scrap of business but
this romantic business.’

‘And I,’ said Eugene, ‘have been “called” seven years, and have had no business at all, and never shall have any.
And if I had, I shouldn’t know how to do it.’

‘I am far from being clear as to the last particular,’ returned Mortimer, with great composure, ‘that I have much
advantage over you.’

‘I hate,’ said Eugene, putting his legs up on the opposite seat, ‘I hate my profession.’

‘Shall I incommode you, if I put mine up too?’ returned Mortimer. ‘Thank you. I hate mine.’

‘It was forced upon me,’ said the gloomy Eugene, ‘because it was understood that we wanted a barrister in the
family. We have got a precious one.’

‘It was forced upon me,’ said Mortimer, ‘because it was understood that we wanted a solicitor in the family. And we
have got a precious one.’

‘There are four of us, with our names painted on a door-post in right of one black hole called a set of chambers,’
said Eugene; ‘and each of us has the fourth of a clerk — Cassim Baba, in the robber’s cave — and Cassim is the only
respectable member of the party.’

‘I am one by myself, one,’ said Mortimer, ‘high up an awful staircase commanding a burial-ground, and I have a whole
clerk to myself, and he has nothing to do but look at the burial-ground, and what he will turn out when arrived at
maturity, I cannot conceive. Whether, in that shabby rook’s nest, he is always plotting wisdom, or plotting murder;
whether he will grow up, after so much solitary brooding, to enlighten his fellow-creatures, or to poison them; is the
only speck of interest that presents itself to my professional view. Will you give me a light? Thank you.’

‘Then idiots talk,’ said Eugene, leaning back, folding his arms, smoking with his eyes shut, and speaking slightly
through his nose, ‘of Energy. If there is a word in the dictionary under any letter from A to Z that I abominate, it is
energy. It is such a conventional superstition, such parrot gabble! What the deuce! Am I to rush out into the street,
collar the first man of a wealthy appearance that I meet, shake him, and say, “Go to law upon the spot, you dog, and
retain me, or I’ll be the death of you”? Yet that would be energy.’

‘Precisely my view of the case, Eugene. But show me a good opportunity, show me something really worth being
energetic about, and I’ll show you energy.’

‘And so will I,’ said Eugene.

And it is likely enough that ten thousand other young men, within the limits of the London Post-office town
delivery, made the same hopeful remark in the course of the same evening.

The wheels rolled on, and rolled down by the Monument and by the Tower, and by the Docks; down by Ratcliffe, and by
Rotherhithe; down by where accumulated scum of humanity seemed to be washed from higher grounds, like so much moral
sewage, and to be pausing until its own weight forced it over the bank and sunk it in the river. In and out among
vessels that seemed to have got ashore, and houses that seemed to have got afloat — among bow-splits staring into
windows, and windows staring into ships — the wheels rolled on, until they stopped at a dark corner, river-washed and
otherwise not washed at all, where the boy alighted and opened the door.

‘You must walk the rest, sir; it’s not many yards.’ He spoke in the singular number, to the express exclusion of
Eugene.

‘This is a confoundedly out-of-the-way place,’ said Mortimer, slipping over the stones and refuse on the shore, as
the boy turned the corner sharp.

‘Here’s my father’s, sir; where the light is.’

The low building had the look of having once been a mill. There was a rotten wart of wood upon its forehead that
seemed to indicate where the sails had been, but the whole was very indistinctly seen in the obscurity of the night.
The boy lifted the latch of the door, and they passed at once into a low circular room, where a man stood before a red
fire, looking down into it, and a girl sat engaged in needlework. The fire was in a rusty brazier, not fitted to the
hearth; and a common lamp, shaped like a hyacinthroot, smoked and flared in the neck of a stone bottle on the table.
There was a wooden bunk or berth in a corner, and in another corner a wooden stair leading above — so clumsy and steep
that it was little better than a ladder. Two or three old sculls and oars stood against the wall, and against another
part of the wall was a small dresser, making a spare show of the commonest articles of crockery and cooking-vessels.
The roof of the room was not plastered, but was formed of the flooring of the room above. This, being very old,
knotted, seamed, and beamed, gave a lowering aspect to the chamber; and roof, and walls, and floor, alike abounding in
old smears of flour, red-lead (or some such stain which it had probably acquired in warehousing), and damp, alike had a
look of decomposition.

‘The gentleman, father.’

The figure at the red fire turned, raised its ruffled head, and looked like a bird of prey.

‘You’re Mortimer Lightwood Esquire; are you, sir?’

‘Mortimer Lightwood is my name. What you found,’ said Mortimer, glancing rather shrinkingly towards the bunk; ‘is it
here?’

‘‘Tain’t not to say here, but it’s close by. I do everything reg’lar. I’ve giv’ notice of the circumstarnce to the
police, and the police have took possession of it. No time ain’t been lost, on any hand. The police have put into print
already, and here’s what the print says of it.’

Taking up the bottle with the lamp in it, he held it near a paper on the wall, with the police heading, BODY FOUND.
The two friends read the handbill as it stuck against the wall, and Gaffer read them as he held the light.

‘Only papers on the unfortunate man, I see,’ said Lightwood, glancing from the description of what was found, to the
finder.

‘Only papers.’

Here the girl arose with her work in her hand, and went out at the door.

‘No money,’ pursued Mortimer; ‘but threepence in one of the skirtpockets.’

‘Three. Penny. Pieces,’ said Gaffer Hexam, in as many sentences.

‘The trousers pockets empty, and turned inside out.’

Gaffer Hexam nodded. ‘But that’s common. Whether it’s the wash of the tide or no, I can’t say. Now, here,’ moving
the light to another similar placard, ‘HIS pockets was found empty, and turned inside out. And here,’ moving the light
to another, ‘HER pocket was found empty, and turned inside out. And so was this one’s. And so was that one’s. I can’t
read, nor I don’t want to it, for I know ‘em by their places on the wall. This one was a sailor, with two anchors and a
flag and G. F. T. on his arm. Look and see if he warn’t.’

‘Quite right.’

‘This one was the young woman in grey boots, and her linen marked with a cross. Look and see if she warn’t.’

‘Quite right.’

‘This is him as had a nasty cut over the eye. This is them two young sisters what tied themselves together with a
handkecher. This the drunken old chap, in a pair of list slippers and a nightcap, wot had offered — it afterwards come
out — to make a hole in the water for a quartern of rum stood aforehand, and kept to his word for the first and last
time in his life. They pretty well papers the room, you see; but I know ‘em all. I’m scholar enough!’

He waved the light over the whole, as if to typify the light of his scholarly intelligence, and then put it down on
the table and stood behind it looking intently at his visitors. He had the special peculiarity of some birds of prey,
that when he knitted his brow, his ruffled crest stood highest.

‘You did not find all these yourself; did you?’ asked Eugene.

To which the bird of prey slowly rejoined, ‘And what might YOUR name be, now?’

‘Mr Eugene Wrayburn, is it? And what might Mr Eugene Wrayburn have asked of me?’

‘I asked you, simply, if you found all these yourself?’

‘I answer you, simply, most on ‘em.’

‘Do you suppose there has been much violence and robbery, beforehand, among these cases?’

‘I don’t suppose at all about it,’ returned Gaffer. ‘I ain’t one of the supposing sort. If you’d got your living to
haul out of the river every day of your life, you mightn’t be much given to supposing. Am I to show the way?’

As he opened the door, in pursuance of a nod from Lightwood, an extremely pale and disturbed face appeared in the
doorway — the face of a man much agitated.

‘I— I— am a stranger, and don’t know the way. I— I— want to find the place where I can see what is described here.
It is possible I may know it.’ He was panting, and could hardly speak; but, he showed a copy of the newly-printed bill
that was still wet upon the wall. Perhaps its newness, or perhaps the accuracy of his observation of its general look,
guided Gaffer to a ready conclusion.

‘This gentleman, Mr Lightwood, is on that business.’

‘Mr Lightwood?’

During a pause, Mortimer and the stranger confronted each other. Neither knew the other.

‘I think, sir,’ said Mortimer, breaking the awkward silence with his airy self-possession, ‘that you did me the
honour to mention my name?’

‘I repeated it, after this man.’

‘You said you were a stranger in London?’

‘An utter stranger.’

‘Are you seeking a Mr Harmon?’

‘No.’

‘Then I believe I can assure you that you are on a fruitless errand, and will not find what you fear to find. Will
you come with us?’

A little winding through some muddy alleys that might have been deposited by the last ill-savoured tide, brought
them to the wicketgate and bright lamp of a Police Station; where they found the Night-Inspector, with a pen and ink,
and ruler, posting up his books in a whitewashed office, as studiously as if he were in a monastery on top of a
mountain, and no howling fury of a drunken woman were banging herself against a cell-door in the back-yard at his
elbow. With the same air of a recluse much given to study, he desisted from his books to bestow a distrustful nod of
recognition upon Gaffer, plainly importing, ‘Ah! we know all about YOU, and you’ll overdo it some day;’ and to inform
Mr Morrimer Lightwood and friends, that he would attend them immediately. Then, he finished ruling the work he had in
hand (it might have been illuminating a missal, he was so calm), in a very neat and methodical manner, showing not the
slightest consciousness of the woman who was banging herself with increased violence, and shrieking most terrifically
for some other woman’s liver.

‘A bull’s-eye,’ said the Night-Inspector, taking up his keys. Which a deferential satellite produced. ‘Now,
gentlemen.’

With one of his keys, he opened a cool grot at the end of the yard, and they all went in. They quickly came out
again, no one speaking but Eugene: who remarked to Mortimer, in a whisper, ‘Not MUCH worse than Lady Tippins.’

So, back to the whitewashed library of the monastery — with that liver still in shrieking requisition, as it had
been loudly, while they looked at the silent sight they came to see — and there through the merits of the case as
summed up by the Abbot. No clue to how body came into river. Very often was no clue. Too late to know for certain,
whether injuries received before or after death; one excellent surgical opinion said, before; other excellent surgical
opinion said, after. Steward of ship in which gentleman came home passenger, had been round to view, and could swear to
identity. Likewise could swear to clothes. And then, you see, you had the papers, too. How was it he had totally
disappeared on leaving ship, ‘till found in river? Well! Probably had been upon some little game. Probably thought it a
harmless game, wasn’t up to things, and it turned out a fatal game. Inquest to-morrow, and no doubt open verdict.

‘It appears to have knocked your friend over — knocked him completely off his legs,’ Mr Inspector remarked, when he
had finished his summing up. ‘It has given him a bad turn to be sure!’ This was said in a very low voice, and with a
searching look (not the first he had cast) at the stranger.

Mr Lightwood explained that it was no friend of his.

‘Indeed?’ said Mr Inspector, with an attentive ear; ‘where did you pick him up?’

Mr Lightwood explained further.

Mr Inspector had delivered his summing up, and had added these words, with his elbows leaning on his desk, and the
fingers and thumb of his right hand, fitting themselves to the fingers and thumb of his left. Mr Inspector moved
nothing but his eyes, as he now added, raising his voice:

‘Turned you faint, sir! Seems you’re not accustomed to this kind of work?’

The stranger, who was leaning against the chimneypiece with drooping head, looked round and answered, ‘No. It’s a
horrible sight!’

‘You expected to identify, I am told, sir?’

‘Yes.’

‘HAVE you identified?’

‘No. It’s a horrible sight. O! a horrible, horrible sight!’

‘Who did you think it might have been?’ asked Mr Inspector. ‘Give us a description, sir. Perhaps we can help
you.’

‘No, no,’ said the stranger; ‘it would be quite useless. Good-night.’

Mr Inspector had not moved, and had given no order; but, the satellite slipped his back against the wicket, and laid
his left arm along the top of it, and with his right hand turned the bull’s-eye he had taken from his chief — in quite
a casual manner — towards the stranger.

‘You missed a friend, you know; or you missed a foe, you know; or you wouldn’t have come here, you know. Well, then;
ain’t it reasonable to ask, who was it?’ Thus, Mr Inspector.

‘You must excuse my telling you. No class of man can understand better than you, that families may not choose to
publish their disagreements and misfortunes, except on the last necessity. I do not dispute that you discharge your
duty in asking me the question; you will not dispute my right to withhold the answer. Good-night.’

Again he turned towards the wicket, where the satellite, with his eye upon his chief, remained a dumb statue.

‘I should not object, if I had one; but I have not.’ He reddened and was much confused as he gave the answer.

‘At least,’ said Mr Inspector, with no change of voice or manner, ‘you will not object to write down your name and
address?’

‘Not at all.’

Mr Inspector dipped a pen in his inkstand, and deftly laid it on a piece of paper close beside him; then resumed his
former attitude. The stranger stepped up to the desk, and wrote in a rather tremulous hand — Mr Inspector taking
sidelong note of every hair of his head when it was bent down for the purpose —‘Mr Julius Handford, Exchequer Coffee
House, Palace Yard, Westminster.’

‘Staying there, I presume, sir?’

‘Staying there.’

‘Consequently, from the country?’

‘Eh? Yes — from the country.’

‘Good-night, sir.’

The satellite removed his arm and opened the wicket, and Mr Julius Handford went out.

‘Reserve!’ said Mr Inspector. ‘Take care of this piece of paper, keep him in view without giving offence, ascertain
that he IS staying there, and find out anything you can about him.’

The satellite was gone; and Mr Inspector, becoming once again the quiet Abbot of that Monastery, dipped his pen in
his ink and resumed his books. The two friends who had watched him, more amused by the professional manner than
suspicious of Mr Julius Handford, inquired before taking their departure too whether he believed there was anything
that really looked bad here?

The Abbot replied with reticence, couldn’t say. If a murder, anybody might have done it. Burglary or pocket-picking
wanted ‘prenticeship. Not so, murder. We were all of us up to that. Had seen scores of people come to identify, and
never saw one person struck in that particular way. Might, however, have been Stomach and not Mind. If so, rum stomach.
But to be sure there were rum everythings. Pity there was not a word of truth in that superstition about bodies
bleeding when touched by the hand of the right person; you never got a sign out of bodies. You got row enough out of
such as her — she was good for all night now (referring here to the banging demands for the liver), ‘but you got
nothing out of bodies if it was ever so.’

There being nothing more to be done until the Inquest was held next day, the friends went away together, and Gaffer
Hexam and his son went their separate way. But, arriving at the last corner, Gaffer bade his boy go home while he
turned into a red-curtained tavern, that stood dropsically bulging over the causeway, ‘for a half-a-pint.’

The boy lifted the latch he had lifted before, and found his sister again seated before the fire at her work. Who
raised her head upon his coming in and asking:

‘Where did you go, Liz?’

‘I went out in the dark.’

‘There was no necessity for that. It was all right enough.’

‘One of the gentlemen, the one who didn’t speak while I was there, looked hard at me. And I was afraid he might know
what my face meant. But there! Don’t mind me, Charley! I was all in a tremble of another sort when you owned to father
you could write a little.’

‘Ah! But I made believe I wrote so badly, as that it was odds if any one could read it. And when I wrote slowest and
smeared but with my finger most, father was best pleased, as he stood looking over me.’

The girl put aside her work, and drawing her seat close to his seat by the fire, laid her arm gently on his
shoulder.

‘You’ll make the most of your time, Charley; won’t you?’

‘Won’t I? Come! I like that. Don’t I?’

‘Yes, Charley, yes. You work hard at your learning, I know. And I work a little, Charley, and plan and contrive a
little (wake out of my sleep contriving sometimes), how to get together a shilling now, and a shilling then, that shall
make father believe you are beginning to earn a stray living along shore.’

‘You are father’s favourite, and can make him believe anything.’

‘I wish I could, Charley! For if I could make him believe that learning was a good thing, and that we might lead
better lives, I should be a’most content to die.’

‘Don’t talk stuff about dying, Liz.’

She placed her hands in one another on his shoulder, and laying her rich brown cheek against them as she looked down
at the fire, went on thoughtfully:

‘Of an evening, Charley, when you are at the school, and father’s —’

‘At the Six Jolly Fellowship Porters,’ the boy struck in, with a backward nod of his head towards the
public-house.

‘Yes. Then as I sit a-looking at the fire, I seem to see in the burning coal — like where that glow is now —’

‘That’s gas, that is,’ said the boy, ‘coming out of a bit of a forest that’s been under the mud that was under the
water in the days of Noah’s Ark. Look here! When I take the poker — so — and give it a dig —’

‘Don’t disturb it, Charley, or it’ll be all in a blaze. It’s that dull glow near it, coming and going, that I mean.
When I look at it of an evening, it comes like pictures to me, Charley.’

‘Show us a picture,’ said the boy. ‘Tell us where to look.’

‘Ah! It wants my eyes, Charley.’

‘Cut away then, and tell us what your eyes make of it.’

‘Why, there are you and me, Charley, when you were quite a baby that never knew a mother —’

‘Don’t go saying I never knew a mother,’ interposed the boy, ‘for I knew a little sister that was sister and mother
both.’

The girl laughed delightedly, and here eyes filled with pleasant tears, as he put both his arms round her waist and
so held her.

‘There are you and me, Charley, when father was away at work and locked us out, for fear we should set ourselves
afire or fall out of window, sitting on the door-sill, sitting on other door-steps, sitting on the bank of the river,
wandering about to get through the time. You are rather heavy to carry, Charley, and I am often obliged to rest.
Sometimes we are sleepy and fall asleep together in a corner, sometimes we are very hungry, sometimes we are a little
frightened, but what is oftenest hard upon us is the cold. You remember, Charley?’

‘I remember,’ said the boy, pressing her to him twice or thrice, ‘that I snuggled under a little shawl, and it was
warm there.’

‘Sometimes it rains, and we creep under a boat or the like of that: sometimes it’s dark, and we get among the
gaslights, sitting watching the people as they go along the streets. At last, up comes father and takes us home. And
home seems such a shelter after out of doors! And father pulls my shoes off, and dries my feet at the fire, and has me
to sit by him while he smokes his pipe long after you are abed, and I notice that father’s is a large hand but never a
heavy one when it touches me, and that father’s is a rough voice but never an angry one when it speaks to me. So, I
grow up, and little by little father trusts me, and makes me his companion, and, let him be put out as he may, never
once strikes me.’

The listening boy gave a grunt here, as much as to say ‘But he strikes ME though!’

‘Those are some of the pictures of what is past, Charley.’

‘Cut away again,’ said the boy, ‘and give us a fortune-telling one; a future one.’

‘Well! There am I, continuing with father and holding to father, because father loves me and I love father. I can’t
so much as read a book, because, if I had learned, father would have thought I was deserting him, and I should have
lost my influence. I have not the influence I want to have, I cannot stop some dreadful things I try to stop, but I go
on in the hope and trust that the time will come. In the meanwhile I know that I am in some things a stay to father,
and that if I was not faithful to him he would — in revenge-like, or in disappointment, or both — go wild and bad.’

‘Give us a touch of the fortune-telling pictures about me.’

‘I was passing on to them, Charley,’ said the girl, who had not changed her attitude since she began, and who now
mournfully shook her head; ‘the others were all leading up. There are you —’

‘Where am I, Liz?’

‘Still in the hollow down by the flare.’

‘There seems to be the deuce-and-all in the hollow down by the flare,’ said the boy, glancing from her eyes to the
brazier, which had a grisly skeleton look on its long thin legs.

‘There are you, Charley, working your way, in secret from father, at the school; and you get prizes; and you go on
better and better; and you come to be a — what was it you called it when you told me about that?’

‘Ha, ha! Fortune-telling not know the name!’ cried the boy, seeming to be rather relieved by this default on the
part of the hollow down by the flare. ‘Pupil-teacher.’

‘You come to be a pupil-teacher, and you still go on better and better, and you rise to be a master full of learning
and respect. But the secret has come to father’s knowledge long before, and it has divided you from father, and from
me.’

‘No it hasn’t!’

‘Yes it has, Charley. I see, as plain as plain can be, that your way is not ours, and that even if father could be
got to forgive your taking it (which he never could be), that way of yours would be darkened by our way. But I see too,
Charley —’

‘Still as plain as plain can be, Liz?’ asked the boy playfully.

‘Ah! Still. That it is a great work to have cut you away from father’s life, and to have made a new and good
beginning. So there am I, Charley, left alone with father, keeping him as straight as I can, watching for more
influence than I have, and hoping that through some fortunate chance, or when he is ill, or when — I don’t know what —
I may turn him to wish to do better things.’

‘You said you couldn’t read a book, Lizzie. Your library of books is the hollow down by the flare, I think.’

‘I should be very glad to be able to read real books. I feel my want of learning very much, Charley. But I should
feel it much more, if I didn’t know it to be a tie between me and father. — Hark! Father’s tread!’

It being now past midnight, the bird of prey went straight to roost. At mid-day following he reappeared at the Six
Jolly Fellowship Porters, in the character, not new to him, of a witness before a Coroner’s Jury.

Mr Mortimer Lightwood, besides sustaining the character of one of the witnesses, doubled the part with that of the
eminent solicitor who watched the proceedings on behalf of the representatives of the deceased, as was duly recorded in
the newspapers. Mr Inspector watched the proceedings too, and kept his watching closely to himself. Mr Julius Handford
having given his right address, and being reported in solvent circumstances as to his bill, though nothing more was
known of him at his hotel except that his way of life was very retired, had no summons to appear, and was merely
present in the shades of Mr Inspector’s mind.

The case was made interesting to the public, by Mr Mortimer Lighiwood’s evidence touching the circumstances under
which the deceased, Mr John Harmon, had returned to England; exclusive private proprietorship in which circumstances
was set up at dinnertables for several days, by Veneering, Twemlow, Podsnap, and all the Buffers: who all related them
irreconcilably with one another, and contradicted themselves. It was also made interesting by the testimony of Job
Potterson, the ship’s steward, and one Mr Jacob Kibble, a fellow-passenger, that the deceased Mr John Harmon did bring
over, in a hand-valise with which he did disembark, the sum realized by the forced sale of his little landed property,
and that the sum exceeded, in ready money, seven hundred pounds. It was further made interesting, by the remarkable
experiences of Jesse Hexam in having rescued from the Thames so many dead bodies, and for whose behoof a rapturous
admirer subscribing himself ‘A friend to Burial’ (perhaps an undertaker), sent eighteen postage stamps, and five ‘Now
Sir’s to the editor of the Times.

Upon the evidence adduced before them, the Jury found, That the body of Mr John Harmon had been discovered floating
in the Thames, in an advanced state of decay, and much injured; and that the said Mr John Harmon had come by his death
under highly suspicious circumstances, though by whose act or in what precise manner there was no evidence before this
Jury to show. And they appended to their verdict, a recommendation to the Home Office (which Mr Inspector appeared to
think highly sensible), to offer a reward for the solution of the mystery. Within eight-and-forty hours, a reward of
One Hundred Pounds was proclaimed, together with a free pardon to any person or persons not the actual perpetrator or
perpetrators, and so forth in due form.

This Proclamation rendered Mr Inspector additionally studious, and caused him to stand meditating on river-stairs
and causeways, and to go lurking about in boats, putting this and that together. But, according to the success with
which you put this and that together, you get a woman and a fish apart, or a Mermaid in combination. And Mr Inspector
could turn out nothing better than a Mermaid, which no Judge and Jury would believe in.

Thus, like the tides on which it had been borne to the knowledge of men, the Harmon Murder — as it came to be
popularly called — went up and down, and ebbed and flowed, now in the town, now in the country, now among palaces, now
among hovels, now among lords and ladies and gentlefolks, now among labourers and hammerers and ballast-heavers, until
at last, after a long interval of slack water it got out to sea and drifted away.

Chapter 4

The R. Wilfer Family

Reginald Wilfer is a name with rather a grand sound, suggesting on first acquaintance brasses in
country churches, scrolls in stained-glass windows, and generally the De Wilfers who came over with the Conqueror. For,
it is a remarkable fact in genealogy that no De Any ones ever came over with Anybody else.

But, the Reginald Wilfer family were of such commonplace extraction and pursuits that their forefathers had for
generations modestly subsisted on the Docks, the Excise Office, and the Custom House, and the existing R. Wilfer was a
poor clerk. So poor a clerk, though having a limited salary and an unlimited family, that he had never yet attained the
modest object of his ambition: which was, to wear a complete new suit of clothes, hat and boots included, at one time.
His black hat was brown before he could afford a coat, his pantaloons were white at the seams and knees before he could
buy a pair of boots, his boots had worn out before he could treat himself to new pantaloons, and, by the time he worked
round to the hat again, that shining modern article roofed-in an ancient ruin of various periods.

If the conventional Cherub could ever grow up and be clothed, he might be photographed as a portrait of Wilfer. His
chubby, smooth, innocent appearance was a reason for his being always treated with condescension when he was not put
down. A stranger entering his own poor house at about ten o’clock P.M. might have been surprised to find him sitting up
to supper. So boyish was he in his curves and proportions, that his old schoolmaster meeting him in Cheapside, might
have been unable to withstand the temptation of caning him on the spot. In short, he was the conventional cherub, after
the supposititious shoot just mentioned, rather grey, with signs of care on his expression, and in decidedly insolvent
circumstances.

He was shy, and unwilling to own to the name of Reginald, as being too aspiring and self-assertive a name. In his
signature he used only the initial R., and imparted what it really stood for, to none but chosen friends, under the
seal of confidence. Out of this, the facetious habit had arisen in the neighbourhood surrounding Mincing Lane of making
christian names for him of adjectives and participles beginning with R. Some of these were more or less appropriate: as
Rusty, Retiring, Ruddy, Round, Ripe, Ridiculous, Ruminative; others, derived their point from their want of
application: as Raging, Rattling, Roaring, Raffish. But, his popular name was Rumty, which in a moment of inspiration
had been bestowed upon him by a gentleman of convivial habits connected with the drug-markets, as the beginning of a
social chorus, his leading part in the execution of which had led this gentleman to the Temple of Fame, and of which
the whole expressive burden ran:

'Rumty iddity, row dow dow,

Sing toodlely, teedlely, bow wow wow.'

Thus he was constantly addressed, even in minor notes on business, as ‘Dear Rumty’; in answer to which, he sedately
signed himself, ‘Yours truly, R. Wilfer.’

He was clerk in the drug-house of Chicksey, Veneering, and Stobbles. Chicksey and Stobbles, his former masters, had
both become absorbed in Veneering, once their traveller or commission agent: who had signalized his accession to
supreme power by bringing into the business a quantity of plate-glass window and French-polished mahogany partition,
and a gleaming and enormous doorplate.

R. Wilfer locked up his desk one evening, and, putting his bunch of keys in his pocket much as if it were his
peg-top, made for home. His home was in the Holloway region north of London, and then divided from it by fields and
trees. Between Battle Bridge and that part of the Holloway district in which he dwelt, was a tract of suburban Sahara,
where tiles and bricks were burnt, bones were boiled, carpets were beat, rubbish was shot, dogs were fought, and dust
was heaped by contractors. Skirting the border of this desert, by the way he took, when the light of its kiln-fires
made lurid smears on the fog, R. Wilfer sighed and shook his head.

‘Ah me!’ said he, ‘what might have been is not what is!’

With which commentary on human life, indicating an experience of it not exclusively his own, he made the best of his
way to the end of his journey.

Mrs Wilfer was, of course, a tall woman and an angular. Her lord being cherubic, she was necessarily majestic,
according to the principle which matrimonially unites contrasts. She was much given to tying up her head in a
pocket-handkerchief, knotted under the chin. This head-gear, in conjunction with a pair of gloves worn within doors,
she seemed to consider as at once a kind of armour against misfortune (invariably assuming it when in low spirits or
difficulties), and as a species of full dress. It was therefore with some sinking of the spirit that her husband beheld
her thus heroically attired, putting down her candle in the little hall, and coming down the doorsteps through the
little front court to open the gate for him.

Something had gone wrong with the house-door, for R. Wilfer stopped on the steps, staring at it, and cried:

‘Hal-loa?’

‘Yes,’ said Mrs Wilfer, ‘the man came himself with a pair of pincers, and took it off, and took it away. He said
that as he had no expectation of ever being paid for it, and as he had an order for another LADIES’ SCHOOL door-plate,
it was better (burnished up) for the interests of all parties.’

‘Perhaps it was, my dear; what do you think?’

‘You are master here, R. W.,’ returned his wife. ‘It is as you think; not as I do. Perhaps it might have been better
if the man had taken the door too?’

‘My dear, we couldn’t have done without the door.’

‘Couldn’t we?’

‘Why, my dear! Could we?’

‘It is as you think, R. W.; not as I do.’ With those submissive words, the dutiful wife preceded him down a few
stairs to a little basement front room, half kitchen, half parlour, where a girl of about nineteen, with an exceedingly
pretty figure and face, but with an impatient and petulant expression both in her face and in her shoulders (which in
her sex and at her age are very expressive of discontent), sat playing draughts with a younger girl, who was the
youngest of the House of Wilfer. Not to encumber this page by telling off the Wilfers in detail and casting them up in
the gross, it is enough for the present that the rest were what is called ‘out in the world,’ in various ways, and that
they were Many. So many, that when one of his dutiful children called in to see him, R. Wilfer generally seemed to say
to himself, after a little mental arithmetic, ‘Oh! here’s another of ‘em!’ before adding aloud, ‘How de do, John,’ or
Susan, as the case might be.

‘Well Piggywiggies,’ said R. W., ‘how de do to-night? What I was thinking of, my dear,’ to Mrs Wilfer already seated
in a corner with folded gloves, ‘was, that as we have let our first floor so well, and as we have now no place in which
you could teach pupils even if pupils —’

‘The milkman said he knew of two young ladies of the highest respectability who were in search of a suitable
establishment, and he took a card,’ interposed Mrs Wilfer, with severe monotony, as if she were reading an Act of
Parliament aloud. ‘Tell your father whether it was last Monday, Bella.’

‘But we never heard any more of it, ma,’ said Bella, the elder girl.

‘In addition to which, my dear,’ her husband urged, ‘if you have no place to put two young persons into —’

‘Pardon me,’ Mrs Wilfer again interposed; ‘they were not young persons. Two young ladies of the highest
respectability. Tell your father, Bella, whether the milkman said so.’

‘My dear, it is the same thing.’

‘No it is not,’ said Mrs Wilfer, with the same impressive monotony. ‘Pardon me!’

‘I mean, my dear, it is the same thing as to space. As to space. If you have no space in which to put two youthful
fellow-creatures, however eminently respectable, which I do not doubt, where are those youthful fellow-creatures to be
accommodated? I carry it no further than that. And solely looking at it,’ said her husband, making the stipulation at
once in a conciliatory, complimentary, and argumentative tone —‘as I am sure you will agree, my love — from a
fellow-creature point of view, my dear.’

‘I have nothing more to say,’ returned Mrs Wilfer, with a meek renunciatory action of her gloves. ‘It is as you
think, R. W.; not as I do.’

Here, the huffing of Miss Bella and the loss of three of her men at a swoop, aggravated by the coronation of an
opponent, led to that young lady’s jerking the draught-board and pieces off the table: which her sister went down on
her knees to pick up.

‘Poor Bella!’ said Mrs Wilfer.

‘And poor Lavinia, perhaps, my dear?’ suggested R. W.

‘Pardon me,’ said Mrs Wilfer, ‘no!’

It was one of the worthy woman’s specialities that she had an amazing power of gratifying her splenetic or
wordly-minded humours by extolling her own family: which she thus proceeded, in the present case, to do.

‘No, R. W. Lavinia has not known the trial that Bella has known. The trial that your daughter Bella has undergone,
is, perhaps, without a parallel, and has been borne, I will say, Nobly. When you see your daughter Bella in her black
dress, which she alone of all the family wears, and when you remember the circumstances which have led to her wearing
it, and when you know how those circumstances have been sustained, then, R. W., lay your head upon your pillow and say,
“Poor Lavinia!”’

Here, Miss Lavinia, from her kneeling situation under the table, put in that she didn’t want to be ‘poored by pa’,
or anybody else.

‘I am sure you do not, my dear,’ returned her mother, ‘for you have a fine brave spirit. And your sister Cecilia has
a fine brave spirit of another kind, a spirit of pure devotion, a beau-ti-ful spirit! The self-sacrifice of Cecilia
reveals a pure and womanly character, very seldom equalled, never surpassed. I have now in my pocket a letter from your
sister Cecilia, received this morning — received three months after her marriage, poor child! — in which she tells me
that her husband must unexpectedly shelter under their roof his reduced aunt. “But I will be true to him, mamma,” she
touchingly writes, “I will not leave him, I must not forget that he is my husband. Let his aunt come!” If this is not
pathetic, if this is not woman’s devotion —!’ The good lady waved her gloves in a sense of the impossibility of saying
more, and tied the pockethandkerchief over her head in a tighter knot under her chin.

Bella, who was now seated on the rug to warm herself, with her brown eyes on the fire and a handful of her brown
curls in her mouth, laughed at this, and then pouted and half cried.

‘I am sure,’ said she, ‘though you have no feeling for me, pa, I am one of the most unfortunate girls that ever
lived. You know how poor we are’ (it is probable he did, having some reason to know it!), ‘and what a glimpse of wealth
I had, and how it melted away, and how I am here in this ridiculous mourning — which I hate! — a kind of a widow who
never was married. And yet you don’t feel for me. — Yes you do, yes you do.’

This abrupt change was occasioned by her father’s face. She stopped to pull him down from his chair in an attitude
highly favourable to strangulation, and to give him a kiss and a pat or two on the cheek.

‘But you ought to feel for me, you know, pa.’

‘My dear, I do.’

‘Yes, and I say you ought to. If they had only left me alone and told me nothing about it, it would have mattered
much less. But that nasty Mr Lightwood feels it his duty, as he says, to write and tell me what is in reserve for me,
and then I am obliged to get rid of George Sampson.’

Here, Lavinia, rising to the surface with the last draughtman rescued, interposed, ‘You never cared for George
Sampson, Bella.’

‘And did I say I did, miss?’ Then, pouting again, with the curls in her mouth; ‘George Sampson was very fond of me,
and admired me very much, and put up with everything I did to him.’

‘You were rude enough to him,’ Lavinia again interposed.

‘And did I say I wasn’t, miss? I am not setting up to be sentimental about George Sampson. I only say George Sampson
was better than nothing.’

‘You didn’t show him that you thought even that,’ Lavinia again interposed.

‘You are a chit and a little idiot,’ returned Bella, ‘or you wouldn’t make such a dolly speech. What did you expect
me to do? Wait till you are a woman, and don’t talk about what you don’t understand. You only show your ignorance!’
Then, whimpering again, and at intervals biting the curls, and stopping to look how much was bitten off, ‘It’s a shame!
There never was such a hard case! I shouldn’t care so much if it wasn’t so ridiculous. It was ridiculous enough to have
a stranger coming over to marry me, whether he liked it or not. It was ridiculous enough to know what an embarrassing
meeting it would be, and how we never could pretend to have an inclination of our own, either of us. It was ridiculous
enough to know I shouldn’t like him — how COULD I like him, left to him in a will, like a dozen of spoons, with
everything cut and dried beforehand, like orange chips. Talk of orange flowers indeed! I declare again it’s a shame!
Those ridiculous points would have been smoothed away by the money, for I love money, and want money — want it
dreadfully. I hate to be poor, and we are degradingly poor, offensively poor, miserably poor, beastly poor. But here I
am, left with all the ridiculous parts of the situation remaining, and, added to them all, this ridiculous dress! And
if the truth was known, when the Harmon murder was all over the town, and people were speculating on its being suicide,
I dare say those impudent wretches at the clubs and places made jokes about the miserable creature’s having preferred a
watery grave to me. It’s likely enough they took such liberties; I shouldn’t wonder! I declare it’s a very hard case
indeed, and I am a most unfortunate girl. The idea of being a kind of a widow, and never having been married! And the
idea of being as poor as ever after all, and going into black, besides, for a man I never saw, and should have hated —
as far as HE was concerned — if I had seen!’

The young lady’s lamentations were checked at this point by a knuckle, knocking at the half-open door of the room.
The knuckle had knocked two or three times already, but had not been heard.

‘Who is it?’ said Mrs Wilfer, in her Act-of-Parliament manner. ‘Enter!’

A gentleman coming in, Miss Bella, with a short and sharp exclamation, scrambled off the hearth-rug and massed the
bitten curls together in their right place on her neck.

‘The servant girl had her key in the door as I came up, and directed me to this room, telling me I was expected. I
am afraid I should have asked her to announce me.’

‘Pardon me,’ returned Mrs Wilfer. ‘Not at all. Two of my daughters. R. W., this is the gentleman who has taken your
firstfloor. He was so good as to make an appointment for to-night, when you would be at home.’

A dark gentleman. Thirty at the utmost. An expressive, one might say handsome, face. A very bad manner. In the last
degree constrained, reserved, diffident, troubled. His eyes were on Miss Bella for an instant, and then looked at the
ground as he addressed the master of the house.

‘Seeing that I am quite satisfied, Mr Wilfer, with the rooms, and with their situation, and with their price, I
suppose a memorandum between us of two or three lines, and a payment down, will bind the bargain? I wish to send in
furniture without delay.’

Two or three times during this short address, the cherub addressed had made chubby motions towards a chair. The
gentleman now took it, laying a hesitating hand on a corner of the table, and with another hesitating hand lifting the
crown of his hat to his lips, and drawing it before his mouth.

‘The gentleman, R. W.,’ said Mrs Wilfer, ‘proposes to take your apartments by the quarter. A quarter’s notice on
either side.’

‘Shall I mention, sir,’ insinuated the landlord, expecting it to be received as a matter of course, ‘the form of a
reference?’

‘I think,’ returned the gentleman, after a pause, ‘that a reference is not necessary; neither, to say the truth, is
it convenient, for I am a stranger in London. I require no reference from you, and perhaps, therefore, you will require
none from me. That will be fair on both sides. Indeed, I show the greater confidence of the two, for I will pay in
advance whatever you please, and I am going to trust my furniture here. Whereas, if you were in embarrassed
circumstances — this is merely supposititious —’

Conscience causing R. Wilfer to colour, Mrs Wilfer, from a corner (she always got into stately corners) came to the
rescue with a deep-toned ‘Per-fectly.’

‘— Why then I— might lose it.’

‘Well!’ observed R. Wilfer, cheerfully, ‘money and goods are certainly the best of references.’

‘Do you think they ARE the best, pa?’ asked Miss Bella, in a low voice, and without looking over her shoulder as she
warmed her foot on the fender.

‘Among the best, my dear.’

‘I should have thought, myself, it was so easy to add the usual kind of one,’ said Bella, with a toss of her
curls.

The gentleman listened to her, with a face of marked attention, though he neither looked up nor changed his
attitude. He sat, still and silent, until his future landlord accepted his proposals, and brought writing materials to
complete the business. He sat, still and silent, while the landlord wrote.

When the agreement was ready in duplicate (the landlord having worked at it like some cherubic scribe, in what is
conventionally called a doubtful, which means a not at all doubtful, Old Master), it was signed by the contracting
parties, Bella looking on as scornful witness. The contracting parties were R. Wilfer, and John Rokesmith Esquire.

When it came to Bella’s turn to sign her name, Mr Rokesmith, who was standing, as he had sat, with a hesitating hand
upon the table, looked at her stealthily, but narrowly. He looked at the pretty figure bending down over the paper and
saying, ‘Where am I to go, pa? Here, in this corner?’ He looked at the beautiful brown hair, shading the coquettish
face; he looked at the free dash of the signature, which was a bold one for a woman’s; and then they looked at one
another.

As there was nothing more to do but pay eight sovereigns in earnest of the bargain, pocket the agreement, appoint a
time for the arrival of his furniture and himself, and go, Mr Rokesmith did that as awkwardly as it might be done, and
was escorted by his landlord to the outer air. When R. Wilfer returned, candlestick in hand, to the bosom of his
family, he found the bosom agitated.

‘Pa,’ said Bella, ‘we have got a Murderer for a tenant.’

‘Pa,’ said Lavinia, ‘we have got a Robber.’

‘To see him unable for his life to look anybody in the face!’ said Bella. ‘There never was such an exhibition.’

‘My dears,’ said their father, ‘he is a diffident gentleman, and I should say particularly so in the society of
girls of your age.’

‘Nonsense, our age!’ cried Bella, impatiently. ‘What’s that got to do with him?’

‘Besides, we are not of the same age:— which age?’ demanded Lavinia.

‘Never YOU mind, Lavvy,’ retorted Bella; ‘you wait till you are of an age to ask such questions. Pa, mark my words!
Between Mr Rokesmith and me, there is a natural antipathy and a deep distrust; and something will come of it!’

‘My dear, and girls,’ said the cherub-patriarch, ‘between Mr Rokesmith and me, there is a matter of eight
sovereigns, and something for supper shall come of it, if you’ll agree upon the article.’

This was a neat and happy turn to give the subject, treats being rare in the Wilfer household, where a monotonous
appearance of Dutch-cheese at ten o’clock in the evening had been rather frequently commented on by the dimpled
shoulders of Miss Bella. Indeed, the modest Dutchman himself seemed conscious of his want of variety, and generally
came before the family in a state of apologetic perspiration. After some discussion on the relative merits of
veal-cutlet, sweetbread, and lobster, a decision was pronounced in favour of veal-cutlet. Mrs Wilfer then solemnly
divested herself of her handkerchief and gloves, as a preliminary sacrifice to preparing the frying-pan, and R. W.
himself went out to purchase the viand. He soon returned, bearing the same in a fresh cabbage-leaf, where it coyly
embraced a rasher of ham. Melodious sounds were not long in rising from the frying-pan on the fire, or in seeming, as
the firelight danced in the mellow halls of a couple of full bottles on the table, to play appropriate dance-music.

The cloth was laid by Lavvy. Bella, as the acknowledged ornament of the family, employed both her hands in giving
her hair an additional wave while sitting in the easiest chair, and occasionally threw in a direction touching the
supper: as, ‘Very brown, ma;’ or, to her sister, ‘Put the saltcellar straight, miss, and don’t be a dowdy little
puss.’

Meantime her father, chinking Mr Rokesmith’s gold as he sat expectant between his knife and fork, remarked that six
of those sovereigns came just in time for their landlord, and stood them in a little pile on the white tablecloth to
look at.

‘I hate our landlord!’ said Bella.

But, observing a fall in her father’s face, she went and sat down by him at the table, and began touching up his
hair with the handle of a fork. It was one of the girl’s spoilt ways to be always arranging the family’s hair — perhaps
because her own was so pretty, and occupied so much of her attention.

‘You deserve to have a house of your own; don’t you, poor pa?’

‘I don’t deserve it better than another, my dear.’

‘At any rate I, for one, want it more than another,’ said Bella, holding him by the chin, as she stuck his flaxen
hair on end, ‘and I grudge this money going to the Monster that swallows up so much, when we all want — Everything. And
if you say (as you want to say; I know you want to say so, pa) “that’s neither reasonable nor honest, Bella,” then I
answer, “Maybe not, pa — very likely — but it’s one of the consequences of being poor, and of thoroughly hating and
detesting to be poor, and that’s my case.” Now, you look lovely, pa; why don’t you always wear your hair like that? And
here’s the cutlet! If it isn’t very brown, ma, I can’t eat it, and must have a bit put back to be done expressly.’

However, as it was brown, even to Bella’s taste, the young lady graciously partook of it without reconsignment to
the frying-pan, and also, in due course, of the contents of the two bottles: whereof one held Scotch ale and the other
rum. The latter perfume, with the fostering aid of boiling water and lemon-peel, diffused itself throughout the room,
and became so highly concentrated around the warm fireside, that the wind passing over the house roof must have rushed
off charged with a delicious whiff of it, after buzzing like a great bee at that particular chimneypot.

‘Pa,’ said Bella, sipping the fragrant mixture and warming her favourite ankle; ‘when old Mr Harmon made such a fool
of me (not to mention himself, as he is dead), what do you suppose he did it for?’

‘Impossible to say, my dear. As I have told you time out of number since his will was brought to light, I doubt if I
ever exchanged a hundred words with the old gentleman. If it was his whim to surprise us, his whim succeeded. For he
certainly did it.’

‘And I was stamping my foot and screaming, when he first took notice of me; was I?’ said Bella, contemplating the
ankle before mentioned.

‘You were stamping your little foot, my dear, and screaming with your little voice, and laying into me with your
little bonnet, which you had snatched off for the purpose,’ returned her father, as if the remembrance gave a relish to
the rum; ‘you were doing this one Sunday morning when I took you out, because I didn’t go the exact way you wanted,
when the old gentleman, sitting on a seat near, said, “That’s a nice girl; that’s a VERY nice girl; a promising girl!”
And so you were, my dear.’

‘And then he asked my name, did he, pa?’

‘Then he asked your name, my dear, and mine; and on other Sunday mornings, when we walked his way, we saw him again,
and — and really that’s all.’

As that was all the rum and water too, or, in other words, as R. W. delicately signified that his glass was empty,
by throwing back his head and standing the glass upside down on his nose and upper lip, it might have been charitable
in Mrs Wilfer to suggest replenishment. But that heroine briefly suggesting ‘Bedtime’ instead, the bottles were put
away, and the family retired; she cherubically escorted, like some severe saint in a painting, or merely human matron
allegorically treated.

‘And by this time to-morrow,’ said Lavinia when the two girls were alone in their room, ‘we shall have Mr Rokesmith
here, and shall be expecting to have our throats cut.’

‘You needn’t stand between me and the candle for all that,’ retorted Bella. ‘This is another of the consequences of
being poor! The idea of a girl with a really fine head of hair, having to do it by one flat candle and a few inches of
looking-glass!’

‘You caught George Sampson with it, Bella, bad as your means of dressing it are.’

‘You low little thing. Caught George Sampson with it! Don’t talk about catching people, miss, till your own time for
catching — as you call it — comes.’

‘Perhaps it has come,’ muttered Lavvy, with a toss of her head.

‘What did you say?’ asked Bella, very sharply. ‘What did you say, miss?’

Lavvy declining equally to repeat or to explain, Bella gradually lapsed over her hair-dressing into a soliloquy on
the miseries of being poor, as exemplified in having nothing to put on, nothing to go out in, nothing to dress by, only
a nasty box to dress at instead of a commodious dressing-table, and being obliged to take in suspicious lodgers. On the
last grievance as her climax, she laid great stress — and might have laid greater, had she known that if Mr Julius
Handford had a twin brother upon earth, Mr John Rokesmith was the man.

Chapter 5

Boffin's Bower

Over against a London house, a corner house not far from Cavendish Square, a man with a wooden leg
had sat for some years, with his remaining foot in a basket in cold weather, picking up a living on this wise:— Every
morning at eight o’clock, he stumped to the corner, carrying a chair, a clothes-horse, a pair of trestles, a board, a
basket, and an umbrella, all strapped together. Separating these, the board and trestles became a counter, the basket
supplied the few small lots of fruit and sweets that he offered for sale upon it and became a foot-warmer, the unfolded
clothes-horse displayed a choice collection of halfpenny ballads and became a screen, and the stool planted within it
became his post for the rest of the day. All weathers saw the man at the post. This is to be accepted in a double
sense, for he contrived a back to his wooden stool, by placing it against the lamp-post. When the weather was wet, he
put up his umbrella over his stock in trade, not over himself; when the weather was dry, he furled that faded article,
tied it round with a piece of yarn, and laid it cross-wise under the trestles: where it looked like an
unwholesomely-forced lettuce that had lost in colour and crispness what it had gained in size.

He had established his right to the corner, by imperceptible prescription. He had never varied his ground an inch,
but had in the beginning diffidently taken the corner upon which the side of the house gave. A howling corner in the
winter time, a dusty corner in the summer time, an undesirable corner at the best of times. Shelterless fragments of
straw and paper got up revolving storms there, when the main street was at peace; and the watercart, as if it were
drunk or short-sighted, came blundering and jolting round it, making it muddy when all else was clean.

On the front of his sale-board hung a little placard, like a kettleholder, bearing the inscription in his own small
text:

He had not only settled it with himself in course of time, that he was errand-goer by appointment to the house at
the corner (though he received such commissions not half a dozen times in a year, and then only as some servant’s
deputy), but also that he was one of the house’s retainers and owed vassalage to it and was bound to leal and loyal
interest in it. For this reason, he always spoke of it as ‘Our House,’ and, though his knowledge of its affairs was
mostly speculative and all wrong, claimed to be in its confidence. On similar grounds he never beheld an inmate at any
one of its windows but he touched his hat. Yet, he knew so little about the inmates that he gave them names of his own
invention: as ‘Miss Elizabeth’, ‘Master George’, ‘Aunt Jane’, ‘Uncle Parker ‘— having no authority whatever for any
such designations, but particularly the last — to which, as a natural consequence, he stuck with great obstinacy.

Over the house itself, he exercised the same imaginary power as over its inhabitants and their affairs. He had never
been in it, the length of a piece of fat black water-pipe which trailed itself over the area-door into a damp stone
passage, and had rather the air of a leech on the house that had ‘taken’ wonderfully; but this was no impediment to his
arranging it according to a plan of his own. It was a great dingy house with a quantity of dim side window and blank
back premises, and it cost his mind a world of trouble so to lay it out as to account for everything in its external
appearance. But, this once done, was quite satisfactory, and he rested persuaded, that he knew his way about the house
blindfold: from the barred garrets in the high roof, to the two iron extinguishers before the main door — which seemed
to request all lively visitors to have the kindness to put themselves out, before entering.

Assuredly, this stall of Silas Wegg’s was the hardest little stall of all the sterile little stalls in London. It
gave you the face-ache to look at his apples, the stomach-ache to look at his oranges, the tooth-ache to look at his
nuts. Of the latter commodity he had always a grim little heap, on which lay a little wooden measure which had no
discernible inside, and was considered to represent the penn’orth appointed by Magna Charta. Whether from too much east
wind or no — it was an easterly corner — the stall, the stock, and the keeper, were all as dry as the Desert. Wegg was
a knotty man, and a close-grained, with a face carved out of very hard material, that had just as much play of
expression as a watchman’s rattle. When he laughed, certain jerks occurred in it, and the rattle sprung. Sooth to say,
he was so wooden a man that he seemed to have taken his wooden leg naturally, and rather suggested to the fanciful
observer, that he might be expected — if his development received no untimely check — to be completely set up with a
pair of wooden legs in about six months.

Mr Wegg was an observant person, or, as he himself said, ‘took a powerful sight of notice’. He saluted all his
regular passers-by every day, as he sat on his stool backed up by the lamp-post; and on the adaptable character of
these salutes he greatly plumed himself. Thus, to the rector, he addressed a bow, compounded of lay deference, and a
slight touch of the shady preliminary meditation at church; to the doctor, a confidential bow, as to a gentleman whose
acquaintance with his inside he begged respectfully to acknowledge; before the Quality he delighted to abase himself;
and for Uncle Parker, who was in the army (at least, so he had settled it), he put his open hand to the side of his
hat, in a military manner which that angry-eyed buttoned-up inflammatory-faced old gentleman appeared but imperfectly
to appreciate.

The only article in which Silas dealt, that was not hard, was gingerbread. On a certain day, some wretched infant
having purchased the damp gingerbread-horse (fearfully out of condition), and the adhesive bird-cage, which had been
exposed for the day’s sale, he had taken a tin box from under his stool to produce a relay of those dreadful specimens,
and was going to look in at the lid, when he said to himself, pausing: ‘Oh! Here you are again!’

The words referred to a broad, round-shouldered, one-sided old fellow in mourning, coming comically ambling towards
the corner, dressed in a pea over-coat, and carrying a large stick. He wore thick shoes, and thick leather gaiters, and
thick gloves like a hedger’s. Both as to his dress and to himself, he was of an overlapping rhinoceros build, with
folds in his cheeks, and his forehead, and his eyelids, and his lips, and his ears; but with bright, eager,
childishly-inquiring, grey eyes, under his ragged eyebrows, and broad-brimmed hat. A very odd-looking old fellow
altogether.

‘Here you are again,’ repeated Mr Wegg, musing. ‘And what are you now? Are you in the Funns, or where are you? Have
you lately come to settle in this neighbourhood, or do you own to another neighbourhood? Are you in independent
circumstances, or is it wasting the motions of a bow on you? Come! I’ll speculate! I’ll invest a bow in you.’

Which Mr Wegg, having replaced his tin box, accordingly did, as he rose to bait his gingerbread-trap for some other
devoted infant. The salute was acknowledged with:

‘Now, I’ll tell you something that’ll make you sorry for that,’ said the stranger, smiling. ‘My name’s Boffin.’

‘I can’t help it!’ returned Mr Wegg. Implying in his manner the offensive addition, ‘and if I could, I
wouldn’t.’

‘But there’s another chance for you,’ said Mr Boffin, smiling still, ‘Do you like the name of Nicodemus? Think it
over. Nick, or Noddy.’

‘It is not, sir,’ Mr Wegg rejoined, as he sat down on his stool, with an air of gentle resignation, combined with
melancholy candour; it is not a name as I could wish any one that I had a respect for, to call ME by; but there may be
persons that would not view it with the same objections. — I don’t know why,’ Mr Wegg added, anticipating another
question.

‘Silas Wegg. — I don’t,’ said Mr Wegg, bestirring himself to take the same precaution as before, ‘I don’t know why
Silas, and I don’t know why Wegg.’

‘Now, Wegg,’ said Mr Boffin, hugging his stick closer, ‘I want to make a sort of offer to you. Do you remember when
you first see me?’

The wooden Wegg looked at him with a meditative eye, and also with a softened air as descrying possibility of
profit. ‘Let me think. I ain’t quite sure, and yet I generally take a powerful sight of notice, too. Was it on a Monday
morning, when the butcher-boy had been to our house for orders, and bought a ballad of me, which, being unacquainted
with the tune, I run it over to him?’

‘Right, Wegg, right! But he bought more than one.’

‘Yes, to be sure, sir; he bought several; and wishing to lay out his money to the best, he took my opinion to guide
his choice, and we went over the collection together. To be sure we did. Here was him as it might be, and here was
myself as it might be, and there was you, Mr Boffin, as you identically are, with your self-same stick under your very
same arm, and your very same back towards us. To — be — sure!’ added Mr Wegg, looking a little round Mr Boffin, to take
him in the rear, and identify this last extraordinary coincidence, ‘your wery self-same back!’

‘What do you think I was doing, Wegg?’

‘I should judge, sir, that you might be glancing your eye down the street.’

‘No, Wegg. I was a listening.’

‘Was you, indeed?’ said Mr Wegg, dubiously.

‘Not in a dishonourable way, Wegg, because you was singing to the butcher; and you wouldn’t sing secrets to a
butcher in the street, you know.’

‘It never happened that I did so yet, to the best of my remembrance,’ said Mr Wegg, cautiously. ‘But I might do it.
A man can’t say what he might wish to do some day or another.’ (This, not to release any little advantage he might
derive from Mr Boffin’s avowal.)

‘Well,’ repeated Boffin, ‘I was a listening to you and to him. And what do you — you haven’t got another stool, have
you? I’m rather thick in my breath.’

‘I haven’t got another, but you’re welcome to this,’ said Wegg, resigning it. ‘It’s a treat to me to stand.’

‘Lard!’ exclaimed Mr Boffin, in a tone of great enjoyment, as he settled himself down, still nursing his stick like
a baby, ‘it’s a pleasant place, this! And then to be shut in on each side, with these ballads, like so many book-leaf
blinkers! Why, its delightful!’

‘If I am not mistaken, sir,’ Mr Wegg delicately hinted, resting a hand on his stall, and bending over the discursive
Boffin, ‘you alluded to some offer or another that was in your mind?’

‘I’m coming to it! All right. I’m coming to it! I was going to say that when I listened that morning, I listened
with hadmiration amounting to haw. I thought to myself, “Here’s a man with a wooden leg — a literary man with —”’

‘N— not exactly so, sir,’ said Mr Wegg.

‘Why, you know every one of these songs by name and by tune, and if you want to read or to sing any one on ‘em off
straight, you’ve only to whip on your spectacles and do it!’ cried Mr Boffin. ‘I see you at it!’

‘Well, sir,’ returned Mr Wegg, with a conscious inclination of the head; ‘we’ll say literary, then.’

‘”A literary man — WITH a wooden leg — and all Print is open to him!” That’s what I thought to myself, that
morning,’ pursued Mr Boffin, leaning forward to describe, uncramped by the clotheshorse, as large an arc as his right
arm could make; ‘”all Print is open to him!” And it is, ain’t it?’

‘Why, truly, sir,’ Mr Wegg admitted, with modesty; ‘I believe you couldn’t show me the piece of English print, that
I wouldn’t be equal to collaring and throwing.’

‘On the spot?’ said Mr Boffin.

‘On the spot.’

‘I know’d it! Then consider this. Here am I, a man without a wooden leg, and yet all print is shut to me.’

‘Perhaps it’s not as much as could be wished by an inquiring mind, sir,’ Mr Wegg admitted.

‘Now, look here. I’m retired from business. Me and Mrs Boffin — Henerietty Boffin — which her father’s name was
Henery, and her mother’s name was Hetty, and so you get it — we live on a compittance, under the will of a diseased
governor.’

‘Gentleman dead, sir?’

‘Man alive, don’t I tell you? A diseased governor? Now, it’s too late for me to begin shovelling and sifting at
alphabeds and grammar-books. I’m getting to be a old bird, and I want to take it easy. But I want some reading — some
fine bold reading, some splendid book in a gorging Lord-Mayor’s-Show of wollumes’ (probably meaning gorgeous, but
misled by association of ideas); ‘as’ll reach right down your pint of view, and take time to go by you. How can I get
that reading, Wegg? By,’ tapping him on the breast with the head of his thick stick, ‘paying a man truly qualified to
do it, so much an hour (say twopence) to come and do it.’

‘Hem! Flattered, sir, I am sure,’ said Wegg, beginning to regard himself in quite a new light. ‘Hew! This is the
offer you mentioned, sir?’

‘Yes. Do you like it?’

‘I am considering of it, Mr Boffin.’

‘I don’t,’ said Boffin, in a free-handed manner, ‘want to tie a literary man — WITH a wooden leg — down too tight. A
halfpenny an hour shan’t part us. The hours are your own to choose, after you’ve done for the day with your house here.
I live over Maiden-Lane way — out Holloway direction — and you’ve only got to go East-and-by-North when you’ve finished
here, and you’re there. Twopence halfpenny an hour,’ said Boffin, taking a piece of chalk from his pocket and getting
off the stool to work the sum on the top of it in his own way; ‘two long’uns and a short’un — twopence halfpenny; two
short’uns is a long’un and two two long’uns is four long’uns — making five long’uns; six nights a week at five long’uns
a night,’ scoring them all down separately, ‘and you mount up to thirty long’uns. A round’un! Half a crown!’

Pointing to this result as a large and satisfactory one, Mr Boffin smeared it out with his moistened glove, and sat
down on the remains.

‘Per week. Yes. As to the amount of strain upon the intellect now. Was you thinking at all of poetry?’ Mr Wegg
inquired, musing.

‘Would it come dearer?’ Mr Boffin asked.

‘It would come dearer,’ Mr Wegg returned. ‘For when a person comes to grind off poetry night after night, it is but
right he should expect to be paid for its weakening effect on his mind.’

‘To tell you the truth Wegg,’ said Boffin, ‘I wasn’t thinking of poetry, except in so fur as this:— If you was to
happen now and then to feel yourself in the mind to tip me and Mrs Boffin one of your ballads, why then we should drop
into poetry.’

‘I follow you, sir,’ said Wegg. ‘But not being a regular musical professional, I should be loath to engage myself
for that; and therefore when I dropped into poetry, I should ask to be considered so fur, in the light of a
friend.’

At this, Mr Boffin’s eyes sparkled, and he shook Silas earnestly by the hand: protesting that it was more than he
could have asked, and that he took it very kindly indeed.

‘What do you think of the terms, Wegg?’ Mr Boffin then demanded, with unconcealed anxiety.

Silas, who had stimulated this anxiety by his hard reserve of manner, and who had begun to understand his man very
well, replied with an air; as if he were saying something extraordinarily generous and great:

‘Mr Boffin, I never bargain.’

‘So I should have thought of you!’ said Mr Boffin, admiringly. ‘No, sir. I never did ‘aggle and I never will ‘aggle.
Consequently I meet you at once, free and fair, with — Done, for double the money!’

Mr Boffin seemed a little unprepared for this conclusion, but assented, with the remark, ‘You know better what it
ought to be than I do, Wegg,’ and again shook hands with him upon it.

‘Could you begin to night, Wegg?’ he then demanded.

‘Yes, sir,’ said Mr Wegg, careful to leave all the eagerness to him. ‘I see no difficulty if you wish it. You are
provided with the needful implement — a book, sir?’

‘Bought him at a sale,’ said Mr Boffin. ‘Eight wollumes. Red and gold. Purple ribbon in every wollume, to keep the
place where you leave off. Do you know him?’

‘The book’s name, sir?’ inquired Silas.

‘I thought you might have know’d him without it,’ said Mr Boffin slightly disappointed. ‘His name is
Decline-And-Fall-Off-The-Rooshan-Empire.’ (Mr Boffin went over these stones slowly and with much caution.)

‘Ay indeed!’ said Mr Wegg, nodding his head with an air of friendly recognition.

‘You know him, Wegg?’

‘I haven’t been not to say right slap through him, very lately,’ Mr Wegg made answer, ‘having been otherways
employed, Mr Boffin. But know him? Old familiar declining and falling off the Rooshan? Rather, sir! Ever since I was
not so high as your stick. Ever since my eldest brother left our cottage to enlist into the army. On which occasion, as
the ballad that was made about it describes:

'Beside that cottage door, Mr Boffin,

A girl was on her knees;

She held aloft a snowy scarf, Sir,

Which (my eldest brother noticed) fluttered in the breeze.

She breathed a prayer for him, Mr Boffin;

A prayer he coold not hear.

And my eldest brother lean'd upon his sword, Mr Boffin,

And wiped away a tear.'

Much impressed by this family circumstance, and also by the friendly disposition of Mr Wegg, as exemplified in his
so soon dropping into poetry, Mr Boffin again shook hands with that ligneous sharper, and besought him to name his
hour. Mr Wegg named eight.

‘Where I live,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘is called The Bower. Boffin’s Bower is the name Mrs Boffin christened it when we
come into it as a property. If you should meet with anybody that don’t know it by that name (which hardly anybody
does), when you’ve got nigh upon about a odd mile, or say and a quarter if you like, up Maiden Lane, Battle Bridge, ask
for Harmony Jail, and you’ll be put right. I shall expect you, Wegg,’ said Mr Boffin, clapping him on the shoulder with
the greatest enthusiasm, ‘most joyfully. I shall have no peace or patience till you come. Print is now opening ahead of
me. This night, a literary man — WITH a wooden leg —’ he bestowed an admiring look upon that decoration, as if it
greatly enhanced the relish of Mr Wegg’s attainments —‘will begin to lead me a new life! My fist again, Wegg. Morning,
morning, morning!’

Left alone at his stall as the other ambled off, Mr Wegg subsided into his screen, produced a small
pocket-handkerchief of a penitentially-scrubbing character, and took himself by the nose with a thoughtful aspect.
Also, while he still grasped that feature, he directed several thoughtful looks down the street, after the retiring
figure of Mr Boffin. But, profound gravity sat enthroned on Wegg’s countenance. For, while he considered within himself
that this was an old fellow of rare simplicity, that this was an opportunity to be improved, and that here might he
money to be got beyond present calculation, still he compromised himself by no admission that his new engagement was at
all out of his way, or involved the least element of the ridiculous. Mr Wegg would even have picked a handsome quarrel
with any one who should have challenged his deep acquaintance with those aforesaid eight volumes of Decline and Fall.
His gravity was unusual, portentous, and immeasurable, not because he admitted any doubt of himself but because he
perceived it necessary to forestall any doubt of himself in others. And herein he ranged with that very numerous class
of impostors, who are quite as determined to keep up appearances to themselves, as to their neighbours.

A certain loftiness, likewise, took possession of Mr Wegg; a condescending sense of being in request as an official
expounder of mysteries. It did not move him to commercial greatness, but rather to littleness, insomuch that if it had
been within the possibilities of things for the wooden measure to hold fewer nuts than usual, it would have done so
that day. But, when night came, and with her veiled eyes beheld him stumping towards Boffin’s Bower, he was elated
too.

The Bower was as difficult to find, as Fair Rosamond’s without the clue. Mr Wegg, having reached the quarter
indicated, inquired for the Bower half a dozen times without the least success, until he remembered to ask for Harmony
Jail. This occasioned a quick change in the spirits of a hoarse gentleman and a donkey, whom he had much perplexed.

‘Why, yer mean Old Harmon’s, do yer?’ said the hoarse gentleman, who was driving his donkey in a truck, with a
carrot for a whip. ‘Why didn’t yer niver say so? Eddard and me is a goin’ by HIM! Jump in.’

Mr Wegg complied, and the hoarse gentleman invited his attention to the third person in company, thus;

‘Now, you look at Eddard’s ears. What was it as you named, agin? Whisper.’

Mr Wegg whispered, ‘Boffin’s Bower.’

‘Eddard! (keep yer hi on his ears) cut away to Boffin’s Bower!’

Edward, with his ears lying back, remained immoveable.

‘Eddard! (keep yer hi on his ears) cut away to Old Harmon’s.’ Edward instantly pricked up his ears to their utmost,
and rattled off at such a pace that Mr Wegg’s conversation was jolted out of him in a most dislocated state.

‘Was-it-Ev-verajail?’ asked Mr Wegg, holding on.

‘Not a proper jail, wot you and me would get committed to,’ returned his escort; ‘they giv’ it the name, on accounts
of Old Harmon living solitary there.’

‘And-why-did-they-callitharm-Ony?’ asked Wegg.

‘On accounts of his never agreeing with nobody. Like a speeches of chaff. Harmon’s Jail; Harmony Jail. Working it
round like.’

The effect of the name was so very alarming, in respect of causing a temporary disappearance of Edward’s head,
casting his hind hoofs in the air, greatly accelerating the pace and increasing the jolting, that Mr Wegg was fain to
devote his attention exclusively to holding on, and to relinquish his desire of ascertaining whether this homage to
Boffin was to be considered complimentary or the reverse.

Presently, Edward stopped at a gateway, and Wegg discreetly lost no time in slipping out at the back of the truck.
The moment he was landed, his late driver with a wave of the carrot, said ‘Supper, Eddard!’ and he, the hind hoofs, the
truck, and Edward, all seemed to fly into the air together, in a kind of apotheosis.

Pushing the gate, which stood ajar, Wegg looked into an enclosed space where certain tall dark mounds rose high
against the sky, and where the pathway to the Bower was indicated, as the moonlight showed, between two lines of broken
crockery set in ashes. A white figure advancing along this path, proved to be nothing more ghostly than Mr Boffin,
easily attired for the pursuit of knowledge, in an undress garment of short white smock-frock. Having received his
literary friend with great cordiality, he conducted him to the interior of the Bower and there presented him to Mrs
Boffin:— a stout lady of a rubicund and cheerful aspect, dressed (to Mr Wegg’s consternation) in a low evening-dress of
sable satin, and a large black velvet hat and feathers.

‘Mrs Boffin, Wegg,’ said Boffin, ‘is a highflyer at Fashion. And her make is such, that she does it credit. As to
myself I ain’t yet as Fash’nable as I may come to be. Henerietty, old lady, this is the gentleman that’s a going to
decline and fall off the Rooshan Empire.’

‘And I am sure I hope it’ll do you both good,’ said Mrs Boffin.

It was the queerest of rooms, fitted and furnished more like a luxurious amateur tap-room than anything else within
the ken of Silas Wegg. There were two wooden settles by the fire, one on either side of it, with a corresponding table
before each. On one of these tables, the eight volumes were ranged flat, in a row, like a galvanic battery; on the
other, certain squat case-bottles of inviting appearance seemed to stand on tiptoe to exchange glances with Mr Wegg
over a front row of tumblers and a basin of white sugar. On the hob, a kettle steamed; on the hearth, a cat reposed.
Facing the fire between the settles, a sofa, a footstool, and a little table, formed a centrepiece devoted to Mrs
Boffin. They were garish in taste and colour, but were expensive articles of drawing-room furniture that had a very odd
look beside the settles and the flaring gaslight pendent from the ceiling. There was a flowery carpet on the floor;
but, instead of reaching to the fireside, its glowing vegetation stopped short at Mrs Boffin’s footstool, and gave
place to a region of sand and sawdust. Mr Wegg also noticed, with admiring eyes, that, while the flowery land displayed
such hollow ornamentation as stuffed birds and waxen fruits under glassshades, there were, in the territory where
vegetation ceased, compensatory shelves on which the best part of a large pie and likewise of a cold joint were plainly
discernible among other solids. The room itself was large, though low; and the heavy frames of its old-fashioned
windows, and the heavy beams in its crooked ceiling, seemed to indicate that it had once been a house of some mark
standing alone in the country.

‘Do you like it, Wegg?’ asked Mr Boffin, in his pouncing manner.

‘I admire it greatly, sir,’ said Wegg. ‘Peculiar comfort at this fireside, sir.’

‘Do you understand it, Wegg?’

‘Why, in a general way, sir,’ Mr Wegg was beginning slowly and knowingly, with his head stuck on one side, as
evasive people do begin, when the other cut him short:

‘You DON’T understand it, Wegg, and I’ll explain it. These arrangements is made by mutual consent between Mrs Boffin
and me. Mrs Boffin, as I’ve mentioned, is a highflyer at Fashion; at present I’m not. I don’t go higher than comfort,
and comfort of the sort that I’m equal to the enjoyment of. Well then. Where would be the good of Mrs Boffin and me
quarrelling over it? We never did quarrel, before we come into Boffin’s Bower as a property; why quarrel when we HAVE
come into Boffin’s Bower as a property? So Mrs Boffin, she keeps up her part of the room, in her way; I keep up my part
of the room in mine. In consequence of which we have at once, Sociability (I should go melancholy mad without Mrs
Boffin), Fashion, and Comfort. If I get by degrees to be a higherflyer at Fashion, then Mrs Boffin will by degrees come
for’arder. If Mrs Boffin should ever be less of a dab at Fashion than she is at the present time, then Mrs Boffin’s
carpet would go back’arder. If we should both continny as we are, why then HERE we are, and give us a kiss, old
lady.’

Mrs Boffin who, perpetually smiling, had approached and drawn her plump arm through her lord’s, most willingly
complied. Fashion, in the form of her black velvet hat and feathers, tried to prevent it; but got deservedly crushed in
the endeavour.

‘So now, Wegg,’ said Mr Boffin, wiping his mouth with an air of much refreshment, ‘you begin to know us as we are.
This is a charming spot, is the Bower, but you must get to apprechiate it by degrees. It’s a spot to find out the
merits of; little by little, and a new’un every day. There’s a serpentining walk up each of the mounds, that gives you
the yard and neighbourhood changing every moment. When you get to the top, there’s a view of the neighbouring premises,
not to be surpassed. The premises of Mrs Boffin’s late father (Canine Provision Trade), you look down into, as if they
was your own. And the top of the High Mound is crowned with a lattice-work Arbour, in which, if you don’t read out loud
many a book in the summer, ay, and as a friend, drop many a time into poetry too, it shan’t be my fault. Now, what’ll
you read on?’

‘Thank you, sir,’ returned Wegg, as if there were nothing new in his reading at all. ‘I generally do it on gin and
water.’

His wooden conceit and craft kept exact pace with the delighted expectation of his victim. The visions rising before
his mercenary mind, of the many ways in which this connexion was to be turned to account, never obscured the foremost
idea natural to a dull overreaching man, that he must not make himself too cheap.

Mrs Boffin’s Fashion, as a less inexorable deity than the idol usually worshipped under that name, did not forbid
her mixing for her literary guest, or asking if he found the result to his liking. On his returning a gracious answer
and taking his place at the literary settle, Mr Boffin began to compose himself as a listener, at the opposite settle,
with exultant eyes.

‘Sorry to deprive you of a pipe, Wegg,’ he said, filling his own, ‘but you can’t do both together. Oh! and another
thing I forgot to name! When you come in here of an evening, and look round you, and notice anything on a shelf that
happens to catch your fancy, mention it.’

Wegg, who had been going to put on his spectacles, immediately laid them down, with the sprightly observation:

‘You read my thoughts, sir. DO my eyes deceive me, or is that object up there a — a pie? It can’t be a pie.’

‘Yes, it’s a pie, Wegg,’ replied Mr Boffin, with a glance of some little discomfiture at the Decline and Fall.

‘HAVE I lost my smell for fruits, or is it a apple pie, sir?’ asked Wegg.

‘It’s a veal and ham pie,’ said Mr Boffin.

‘Is it indeed, sir? And it would be hard, sir, to name the pie that is a better pie than a weal and hammer,’ said Mr
Wegg, nodding his head emotionally.

‘Have some, Wegg?’

‘Thank you, Mr Boffin, I think I will, at your invitation. I wouldn’t at any other party’s, at the present juncture;
but at yours, sir! — And meaty jelly too, especially when a little salt, which is the case where there’s ham, is
mellering to the organ, is very mellering to the organ.’ Mr Wegg did not say what organ, but spoke with a cheerful
generality.

So, the pie was brought down, and the worthy Mr Boffin exercised his patience until Wegg, in the exercise of his
knife and fork, had finished the dish: only profiting by the opportunity to inform Wegg that although it was not
strictly Fashionable to keep the contents of a larder thus exposed to view, he (Mr Boffin) considered it hospitable;
for the reason, that instead of saying, in a comparatively unmeaning manner, to a visitor, ‘There are such and such
edibles down stairs; will you have anything up?’ you took the bold practical course of saying, ‘Cast your eye along the
shelves, and, if you see anything you like there, have it down.’

And now, Mr Wegg at length pushed away his plate and put on his spectacles, and Mr Boffin lighted his pipe and
looked with beaming eyes into the opening world before him, and Mrs Boffin reclined in a fashionable manner on her
sofa: as one who would be part of the audience if she found she could, and would go to sleep if she found she
couldn’t.

‘Hem!’ began Wegg, ‘This, Mr Boffin and Lady, is the first chapter of the first wollume of the Decline and Fall off
—’ here he looked hard at the book, and stopped.

‘What’s the matter, Wegg?’

‘Why, it comes into my mind, do you know, sir,’ said Wegg with an air of insinuating frankness (having first again
looked hard at the book), ‘that you made a little mistake this morning, which I had meant to set you right in, only
something put it out of my head. I think you said Rooshan Empire, sir?’

‘It is Rooshan; ain’t it, Wegg?’

‘No, sir. Roman. Roman.’

‘What’s the difference, Wegg?’

‘The difference, sir?’ Mr Wegg was faltering and in danger of breaking down, when a bright thought flashed upon him.
‘The difference, sir? There you place me in a difficulty, Mr Boffin. Suffice it to observe, that the difference is best
postponed to some other occasion when Mrs Boffin does not honour us with her company. In Mrs Boffin’s presence, sir, we
had better drop it.’

Mr Wegg thus came out of his disadvantage with quite a chivalrous air, and not only that, but by dint of repeating
with a manly delicacy, ‘In Mrs Boffin’s presence, sir, we had better drop it!’ turned the disadvantage on Boffin, who
felt that he had committed himself in a very painful manner.

Then, Mr Wegg, in a dry unflinching way, entered on his task; going straight across country at everything that came
before him; taking all the hard words, biographical and geographical; getting rather shaken by Hadrian, Trajan, and the
Antonines; stumbling at Polybius (pronounced Polly Beeious, and supposed by Mr Boffin to be a Roman virgin, and by Mrs
Boffin to be responsible for that necessity of dropping it); heavily unseated by Titus Antoninus Pius; up again and
galloping smoothly with Augustus; finally, getting over the ground well with Commodus: who, under the appellation of
Commodious, was held by Mr Boffin to have been quite unworthy of his English origin, and ‘not to have acted up to his
name’ in his government of the Roman people. With the death of this personage, Mr Wegg terminated his first reading;
long before which consummation several total eclipses of Mrs Boffin’s candle behind her black velvet disc, would have
been very alarming, but for being regularly accompanied by a potent smell of burnt pens when her feathers took fire,
which acted as a restorative and woke her. Mr Wegg, having read on by rote and attached as few ideas as possible to the
text, came out of the encounter fresh; but, Mr Boffin, who had soon laid down his unfinished pipe, and had ever since
sat intently staring with his eyes and mind at the confounding enormities of the Romans, was so severely punished that
he could hardly wish his literary friend Good-night, and articulate ‘Tomorrow.’

‘Commodious,’ gasped Mr Boffin, staring at the moon, after letting Wegg out at the gate and fastening it:
‘Commodious fights in that wild-beast-show, seven hundred and thirty-five times, in one character only! As if that
wasn’t stunning enough, a hundred lions is turned into the same wild-beast-show all at once! As if that wasn’t stunning
enough, Commodious, in another character, kills ‘em all off in a hundred goes! As if that wasn’t stunning enough,
Vittle-us (and well named too) eats six millions’ worth, English money, in seven months! Wegg takes it easy, but
uponmy-soul to a old bird like myself these are scarers. And even now that Commodious is strangled, I don’t see a way
to our bettering ourselves.’ Mr Boffin added as he turned his pensive steps towards the Bower and shook his head, ‘I
didn’t think this morning there was half so many Scarers in Print. But I’m in for it now!’

Chapter 6

Cut Adrift

The Six Jolly Fellowship Porters, already mentioned as a tavern of a dropsical appearance, had long
settled down into a state of hale infirmity. In its whole constitution it had not a straight floor, and hardly a
straight line; but it had outlasted, and clearly would yet outlast, many a better-trimmed building, many a sprucer
publichouse. Externally, it was a narrow lopsided wooden jumble of corpulent windows heaped one upon another as you
might heap as many toppling oranges, with a crazy wooden verandah impending over the water; indeed the whole house,
inclusive of the complaining flag-staff on the roof, impended over the water, but seemed to have got into the condition
of a faint-hearted diver who has paused so long on the brink that he will never go in at all.

This description applies to the river-frontage of the Six Jolly Fellowship Porters. The back of the establishment,
though the chief entrance was there, so contracted that it merely represented in its connexion with the front, the
handle of a flat iron set upright on its broadest end. This handle stood at the bottom of a wilderness of court and
alley: which wilderness pressed so hard and close upon the Six Jolly Fellowship Porters as to leave the hostelry not an
inch of ground beyond its door. For this reason, in combination with the fact that the house was all but afloat at high
water, when the Porters had a family wash the linen subjected to that operation might usually be seen drying on lines
stretched across the reception-rooms and bed-chambers.

The wood forming the chimney-pieces, beams, partitions, floors and doors, of the Six Jolly Fellowship Porters,
seemed in its old age fraught with confused memories of its youth. In many places it had become gnarled and riven,
according to the manner of old trees; knots started out of it; and here and there it seemed to twist itself into some
likeness of boughs. In this state of second childhood, it had an air of being in its own way garrulous about its early
life. Not without reason was it often asserted by the regular frequenters of the Porters, that when the light shone
full upon the grain of certain panels, and particularly upon an old corner cupboard of walnut-wood in the bar, you
might trace little forests there, and tiny trees like the parent tree, in full umbrageous leaf.

The bar of the Six Jolly Fellowship Porters was a bar to soften the human breast. The available space in it was not
much larger than a hackney-coach; but no one could have wished the bar bigger, that space was so girt in by corpulent
little casks, and by cordial-bottles radiant with fictitious grapes in bunches, and by lemons in nets, and by biscuits
in baskets, and by the polite beer-pulls that made low bows when customers were served with beer, and by the cheese in
a snug corner, and by the landlady’s own small table in a snugger corner near the fire, with the cloth everlastingly
laid. This haven was divided from the rough world by a glass partition and a half-door, with a leaden sill upon it for
the convenience of resting your liquor; but, over this half-door the bar’s snugness so gushed forth that, albeit
customers drank there standing, in a dark and draughty passage where they were shouldered by other customers passing in
and out, they always appeared to drink under an enchanting delusion that they were in the bar itself.

For the rest, both the tap and parlour of the Six Jolly Fellowship Porters gave upon the river, and had red curtains
matching the noses of the regular customers, and were provided with comfortable fireside tin utensils, like models of
sugar-loaf hats, made in that shape that they might, with their pointed ends, seek out for themselves glowing nooks in
the depths of the red coals, when they mulled your ale, or heated for you those delectable drinks, Purl, Flip, and
Dog’s Nose. The first of these humming compounds was a speciality of the Porters, which, through an inscription on its
door-posts, gently appealed to your feelings as, ‘The Early Purl House’. For, it would seem that Purl must always be
taken early; though whether for any more distinctly stomachic reason than that, as the early bird catches the worm, so
the early purl catches the customer, cannot here be resolved. It only remains to add that in the handle of the flat
iron, and opposite the bar, was a very little room like a three-cornered hat, into which no direct ray of sun, moon, or
star, ever penetrated, but which was superstitiously regarded as a sanctuary replete with comfort and retirement by
gaslight, and on the door of which was therefore painted its alluring name: Cosy.

Miss Potterson, sole proprietor and manager of the Fellowship Porters, reigned supreme on her throne, the Bar, and a
man must have drunk himself mad drunk indeed if he thought he could contest a point with her. Being known on her own
authority as Miss Abbey Potterson, some water-side heads, which (like the water) were none of the clearest, harboured
muddled notions that, because of her dignity and firmness, she was named after, or in some sort related to, the Abbey
at Westminster. But, Abbey was only short for Abigail, by which name Miss Potterson had been christened at Limehouse
Church, some sixty and odd years before.

‘Now, you mind, you Riderhood,’ said Miss Abbey Potterson, with emphatic forefinger over the half-door, ‘the
Fellowship don’t want you at all, and would rather by far have your room than your company; but if you were as welcome
here as you are not, you shouldn’t even then have another drop of drink here this night, after this present pint of
beer. So make the most of it.’

‘But you know, Miss Potterson,’ this was suggested very meekly though, ‘if I behave myself, you can’t help serving
me, miss.’

‘CAN’T I!’ said Abbey, with infinite expression.

‘No, Miss Potterson; because, you see, the law —’

‘I am the law here, my man,’ returned Miss Abbey, ‘and I’ll soon convince you of that, if you doubt it at all.’

‘I never said I did doubt it at all, Miss Abbey.’

‘So much the better for you.’

Abbey the supreme threw the customer’s halfpence into the till, and, seating herself in her fireside-chair, resumed
the newspaper she had been reading. She was a tall, upright, well-favoured woman, though severe of countenance, and had
more of the air of a schoolmistress than mistress of the Six Jolly Fellowship Porters. The man on the other side of the
half-door, was a waterside-man with a squinting leer, and he eyed her as if he were one of her pupils in disgrace.

‘You’re cruel hard upon me, Miss Potterson.’

Miss Potterson read her newspaper with contracted brows, and took no notice until he whispered:

‘Miss Potterson! Ma’am! Might I have half a word with you?’

Deigning then to turn her eyes sideways towards the suppliant, Miss Potterson beheld him knuckling his low forehead,
and ducking at her with his head, as if he were asking leave to fling himself head foremost over the half-door and
alight on his feet in the bar.

‘Well?’ said Miss Potterson, with a manner as short as she herself was long, ‘say your half word. Bring it out.’

‘Miss Potterson! Ma’am! Would you ‘sxcuse me taking the liberty of asking, is it my character that you take
objections to?’

‘You really are so cruel hard upon me! What I was going to make inquiries was no more than, might you have any
apprehensions — leastways beliefs or suppositions — that the company’s property mightn’t be altogether to be considered
safe, if I used the house too regular?’

‘What do you want to know for?’

‘Well, Miss Abbey, respectfully meaning no offence to you, it would be some satisfaction to a man’s mind, to
understand why the Fellowship Porters is not to be free to such as me, and is to be free to such as Gaffer.’

The face of the hostess darkened with some shadow of perplexity, as she replied: ‘Gaffer has never been where you
have been.’

‘Signifying in Quod, Miss? Perhaps not. But he may have merited it. He may be suspected of far worse than ever I
was.’

‘Who suspects him?’

‘Many, perhaps. One, beyond all doubts. I do.’

‘YOU are not much,’ said Miss Abbey Potterson, knitting her brows again with disdain.

‘But I was his pardner. Mind you, Miss Abbey, I was his pardner. As such I know more of the ins and outs of him than
any person living does. Notice this! I am the man that was his pardner, and I am the man that suspects him.’

‘Then,’ suggested Miss Abbey, though with a deeper shade of perplexity than before, ‘you criminate yourself.’

‘No I don’t, Miss Abbey. For how does it stand? It stands this way. When I was his pardner, I couldn’t never give
him satisfaction. Why couldn’t I never give him satisfaction? Because my luck was bad; because I couldn’t find many
enough of ‘em. How was his luck? Always good. Notice this! Always good! Ah! There’s a many games, Miss Abbey, in which
there’s chance, but there’s a many others in which there’s skill too, mixed along with it.’

‘That Gaffer has a skill in finding what he finds, who doubts, man?’ asked Miss Abbey.

‘A skill in purwiding what he finds, perhaps,’ said Riderhood, shaking his evil head.

Miss Abbey knitted her brow at him, as he darkly leered at her. ‘If you’re out upon the river pretty nigh every
tide, and if you want to find a man or woman in the river, you’ll greatly help your luck, Miss Abbey, by knocking a man
or woman on the head aforehand and pitching ‘em in.’

‘Gracious Lud!’ was the involuntary exclamation of Miss Potterson.

‘Mind you!’ returned the other, stretching forward over the half door to throw his words into the bar; for his voice
was as if the head of his boat’s mop were down his throat; ‘I say so, Miss Abbey! And mind you! I’ll follow him up,
Miss Abbey! And mind you! I’ll bring him to hook at last, if it’s twenty year hence, I will! Who’s he, to he favoured
along of his daughter? Ain’t I got a daughter of my own!’

With that flourish, and seeming to have talked himself rather more drunk and much more ferocious than he had begun
by being, Mr Riderhood took up his pint pot and swaggered off to the taproom.

Gaffer was not there, but a pretty strong muster of Miss Abbey’s pupils were, who exhibited, when occasion required,
the greatest docility. On the clock’s striking ten, and Miss Abbey’s appearing at the door, and addressing a certain
person in a faded scarlet jacket, with ‘George Jones, your time’s up! I told your wife you should be punctual,’ Jones
submissively rose, gave the company good-night, and retired. At half-past ten, on Miss Abbey’s looking in again, and
saying, ‘William Williams, Bob Glamour, and Jonathan, you are all due,’ Williams, Bob, and Jonathan with similar
meekness took their leave and evaporated. Greater wonder than these, when a bottle-nosed person in a glazed hat had
after some considerable hesitation ordered another glass of gin and water of the attendant potboy, and when Miss Abbey,
instead of sending it, appeared in person, saying, ‘Captain Joey, you have had as much as will do you good,’ not only
did the captain feebly rub his knees and contemplate the fire without offering a word of protest, but the rest of the
company murmured, ‘Ay, ay, Captain! Miss Abbey’s right; you be guided by Miss Abbey, Captain.’ Nor, was Miss Abbey’s
vigilance in anywise abated by this submission, but rather sharpened; for, looking round on the deferential faces of
her school, and descrying two other young persons in need of admonition, she thus bestowed it: ‘Tom Tootle, it’s time
for a young fellow who’s going to be married next month, to be at home and asleep. And you needn’t nudge him, Mr Jack
Mullins, for I know your work begins early tomorrow, and I say the same to you. So come! Good-night, like good lads!’
Upon which, the blushing Tootle looked to Mullins, and the blushing Mullins looked to Tootle, on the question who
should rise first, and finally both rose together and went out on the broad grin, followed by Miss Abbey; in whose
presence the cormpany did not take the liberty of grinning likewise.

In such an establishment, the white-aproned pot-boy with his shirtsleeves arranged in a tight roll on each bare
shoulder, was a mere hint of the possibility of physical force, thrown out as a matter of state and form. Exactly at
the closing hour, all the guests who were left, filed out in the best order: Miss Abbey standing at the half door of
the bar, to hold a ceremony of review and dismissal. All wished Miss Abbey good-night and Miss Abbey wished goodnight
to all, except Riderhood. The sapient pot-boy, looking on officially, then had the conviction borne in upon his soul,
that the man was evermore outcast and excommunicate from the Six Jolly Fellowship Porters.

‘You Bob Gliddery,’ said Miss Abbey to this pot-boy, ‘run round to Hexam’s and tell his daughter Lizzie that I want
to speak to her.’

With exemplary swiftness Bob Gliddery departed, and returned. Lizzie, following him, arrived as one of the two
female domestics of the Fellowship Porters arranged on the snug little table by the bar fire, Miss Potterson’s supper
of hot sausages and mashed potatoes.

‘Come in and sit ye down, girl,’ said Miss Abbey. ‘Can you eat a bit?’

‘No thank you, Miss. I have had my supper.’

‘I have had mine too, I think,’ said Miss Abbey, pushing away the untasted dish, ‘and more than enough of it. I am
put out, Lizzie.’

‘I am very sorry for it, Miss.’

‘Then why, in the name of Goodness,’ quoth Miss Abbey, sharply, ‘do you do it?’

‘I do it, Miss!’

‘There, there. Don’t look astonished. I ought to have begun with a word of explanation, but it’s my way to make
short cuts at things. I always was a pepperer. You Bob Gliddery there, put the chain upon the door and get ye down to
your supper.’

With an alacrity that seemed no less referable to the pepperer fact than to the supper fact, Bob obeyed, and his
boots were heard descending towards the bed of the river.

‘Lizzie Hexam, Lizzie Hexam,’ then began Miss Potterson, ‘how often have I held out to you the opportunity of
getting clear of your father, and doing well?’

‘Very often, Miss.’

‘Very often? Yes! And I might as well have spoken to the iron funnel of the strongest sea-going steamer that passes
the Fellowship Porters.’

‘No, Miss,’ Lizzie pleaded; ‘because that would not be thankful, and I am.’

‘I vow and declare I am half ashamed of myself for taking such an interest in you,’ said Miss Abbey, pettishly, ‘for
I don’t believe I should do it if you were not good-looking. Why ain’t you ugly?’

Lizzie merely answered this difficult question with an apologetic glance.

‘However, you ain’t,’ resumed Miss Potterson, ‘so it’s no use going into that. I must take you as I find you. Which
indeed is what I’ve done. And you mean to say you are still obstinate?’

‘Not obstinate, Miss, I hope.’

‘Firm (I suppose you call it) then?’

‘Yes, Miss. Fixed like.’

‘Never was an obstinate person yet, who would own to the word!’ remarked Miss Potterson, rubbing her vexed nose;
‘I’m sure I would, if I was obstinate; but I am a pepperer, which is different. Lizzie Hexam, Lizzie Hexam, think
again. Do you know the worst of your father?’

‘Do I know the worst of father!’ she repeated, opening her eyes. ‘Do you know the suspicions to which your father
makes himself liable? Do you know the suspicions that are actually about, against him?’

The consciousness of what he habitually did, oppressed the girl heavily, and she slowly cast down her eyes.

‘Say, Lizzie. Do you know?’ urged Miss Abbey.

‘Please to tell me what the suspicions are, Miss,’ she asked after a silence, with her eyes upon the ground.

‘It’s not an easy thing to tell a daughter, but it must be told. It is thought by some, then, that your father helps
to their death a few of those that he finds dead.’

The relief of hearing what she felt sure was a false suspicion, in place of the expected real and true one, so
lightened Lizzie’s breast for the moment, that Miss Abbey was amazed at her demeanour. She raised her eyes quickly,
shook her head, and, in a kind of triumph, almost laughed.

‘And perhaps,’ said Lizzie, as a recollection flashed upon her, ‘it is some one who has a grudge against father;
some one who has threatened father! Is it Riderhood, Miss?’

‘Well; yes it is.’

‘Yes! He was father’s partner, and father broke with him, and now he revenges himself. Father broke with him when I
was by, and he was very angry at it. And besides, Miss Abbey! — Will you never, without strong reason, let pass your
lips what I am going to say?’

She bent forward to say it in a whisper.

‘I promise,’ said Miss Abbey.

‘It was on the night when the Harmon murder was found out, through father, just above bridge. And just below bridge,
as we were sculling home, Riderhood crept out of the dark in his boat. And many and many times afterwards, when such
great pains were taken to come to the bottom of the crime, and it never could be come near, I thought in my own
thoughts, could Riderhood himself have done the murder, and did he purposely let father find the body? It seemed a’most
wicked and cruel to so much as think such a thing; but now that he tries to throw it upon father, I go back to it as if
it was a truth. Can it be a truth? That was put into my mind by the dead?’

She asked this question, rather of the fire than of the hostess of the Fellowship Porters, and looked round the
little bar with troubled eyes.

But, Miss Potterson, as a ready schoolmistress accustomed to bring her pupils to book, set the matter in a light
that was essentially of this world.

‘You poor deluded girl,’ she said, ‘don’t you see that you can’t open your mind to particular suspicions of one of
the two, without opening your mind to general suspicions of the other? They had worked together. Their goings-on had
been going on for some time. Even granting that it was as you have had in your thoughts, what the two had done together
would come familiar to the mind of one.’

‘Lizzie, Lizzie,’ said Miss Potterson. ‘Leave him. You needn’t break with him altogether, but leave him. Do well
away from him; not because of what I have told you to-night — we’ll pass no judgment upon that, and we’ll hope it may
not be — but because of what I have urged on you before. No matter whether it’s owing to your good looks or not, I like
you and I want to serve you. Lizzie, come under my direction. Don’t fling yourself away, my girl, but be persuaded into
being respectable and happy.’

In the sound good feeling and good sense of her entreaty, Miss Abbey had softened into a soothing tone, and had even
drawn her arm round the girl’s waist. But, she only replied, ‘Thank you, thank you! I can’t. I won’t. I must not think
of it. The harder father is borne upon, the more he needs me to lean on.’

And then Miss Abbey, who, like all hard people when they do soften, felt that there was considerable compensation
owing to her, underwent reaction and became frigid.

‘I have done what I can,’ she said, ‘and you must go your way. You make your bed, and you must lie on it. But tell
your father one thing: he must not come here any more.

‘Oh, Miss, will you forbid him the house where I know he’s safe?’

‘The Fellowships,’ returned Miss Abbey, ‘has itself to look to, as well as others. It has been hard work to
establish order here, and make the Fellowships what it is, and it is daily and nightly hard work to keep it so. The
Fellowships must not have a taint upon it that may give it a bad name. I forbid the house to Riderhood, and I forbid
the house to Gaffer. I forbid both, equally. I find from Riderhood and you together, that there are suspicions against
both men, and I’m not going to take upon myself to decide betwixt them. They are both tarred with a dirty brush, and I
can’t have the Fellowships tarred with the same brush. That’s all I know.’

‘Good-night, Miss!’ said Lizzie Hexam, sorrowfully.

‘Hah! — Good-night!’ returned Miss Abbey with a shake of her head.

‘Believe me, Miss Abbey, I am truly grateful all the same.’

‘I can believe a good deal,’ returned the stately Abbey, ‘so I’ll try to believe that too, Lizzie.’

No supper did Miss Potterson take that night, and only half her usual tumbler of hot Port Negus. And the female
domestics — two robust sisters, with staring black eyes, shining flat red faces, blunt noses, and strong black curls,
like dolls — interchanged the sentiment that Missis had had her hair combed the wrong way by somebody. And the pot-boy
afterwards remarked, that he hadn’t been ‘so rattled to bed’, since his late mother had systematically accelerated his
retirement to rest with a poker.

The chaining of the door behind her, as she went forth, disenchanted Lizzie Hexam of that first relief she had felt.
The night was black and shrill, the river-side wilderness was melancholy, and there was a sound of casting-out, in the
rattling of the iron-links, and the grating of the bolts and staples under Miss Abbey’s hand. As she came beneath the
lowering sky, a sense of being involved in a murky shade of Murder dropped upon her; and, as the tidal swell of the
river broke at her feet without her seeing how it gathered, so, her thoughts startled her by rushing out of an unseen
void and striking at her heart.

Of her father’s being groundlessly suspected, she felt sure. Sure. Sure. And yet, repeat the word inwardly as often
as she would, the attempt to reason out and prove that she was sure, always came after it and failed. Riderhood had
done the deed, and entrapped her father. Riderhood had not done the deed, but had resolved in his malice to turn
against her father, the appearances that were ready to his hand to distort. Equally and swiftly upon either putting of
the case, followed the frightful possibility that her father, being innocent, yet might come to be believed guilty. She
had heard of people suffering Death for bloodshed of which they were afterwards proved pure, and those ill-fated
persons were not, first, in that dangerous wrong in which her father stood. Then at the best, the beginning of his
being set apart, whispered against, and avoided, was a certain fact. It dated from that very night. And as the great
black river with its dreary shores was soon lost to her view in the gloom, so, she stood on the river’s brink unable to
see into the vast blank misery of a life suspected, and fallen away from by good and bad, but knowing that it lay there
dim before her, stretching away to the great ocean, Death.

One thing only, was clear to the girl’s mind. Accustomed from her very babyhood promptly to do the thing that could
be done — whether to keep out weather, to ward off cold, to postpone hunger, or what not — she started out of her
meditation, and ran home.

The room was quiet, and the lamp burnt on the table. In the bunk in the corner, her brother lay asleep. She bent
over him softly, kissed him, and came to the table.

‘By the time of Miss Abbey’s closing, and by the run of the tide, it must be one. Tide’s running up. Father at
Chiswick, wouldn’t think of coming down, till after the turn, and that’s at half after four. I’ll call Charley at six.
I shall hear the church-clocks strike, as I sit here.’

Very quietly, she placed a chair before the scanty fire, and sat down in it, drawing her shawl about her.

‘Charley’s hollow down by the flare is not there now. Poor Charley!’

The clock struck two, and the clock struck three, and the clock struck four, and she remained there, with a woman’s
patience and her own purpose. When the morning was well on between four and five, she slipped off her shoes (that her
going about, might not wake Charley), trimmed the fire sparingly, put water on to boil, and set the table for
breakfast. Then she went up the ladder, lamp in hand, and came down again, and glided about and about, making a little
bundle. Lastly, from her pocket, and from the chimney-piece, and from an inverted basin on the highest shelf she
brought halfpence, a few sixpences, fewer shillings, and fell to laboriously and noiselessly counting them, and setting
aside one little heap. She was still so engaged, when she was startled by:

‘Hal-loa!’ From her brother, sitting up in bed.

‘You made me jump, Charley.’

‘Jump! Didn’t you make ME jump, when I opened my eyes a moment ago, and saw you sitting there, like the ghost of a
girl miser, in the dead of the night.’

‘It’s not the dead of the night, Charley. It’s nigh six in the morning.’

‘Is it though? But what are you up to, Liz?’

‘Still telling your fortune, Charley.’

‘It seems to be a precious small one, if that’s it,’ said the boy. ‘What are you putting that little pile of money
by itself for?’

‘For you, Charley.’

‘What do you mean?’

‘Get out of bed, Charley, and get washed and dressed, and then I’ll tell you.’

Her composed manner, and her low distinct voice, always had an influence over him. His head was soon in a basin of
water, and out of it again, and staring at her through a storm of towelling.

‘I never,’ towelling at himself as if he were his bitterest enemy, ‘saw such a girl as you are. What IS the move,
Liz?’

‘Are you almost ready for breakfast, Charley?’

‘You can pour it out. Hal-loa! I say? And a bundle?’

‘And a bundle, Charley.’

‘You don’t mean it’s for me, too?’

‘Yes, Charley; I do; indeed.’

More serious of face, and more slow of action, than he had been, the boy completed his dressing, and came and sat
down at the little breakfast-table, with his eyes amazedly directed to her face.

‘You see, Charley dear, I have made up my mind that this is the right time for your going away from us. Over and
above all the blessed change of by-and-bye, you’ll be much happier, and do much better, even so soon as next month.
Even so soon as next week.’

‘How do you know I shall?’

‘I don’t quite know how, Charley, but I do.’ In spite of her unchanged manner of speaking, and her unchanged
appearance of composure, she scarcely trusted herself to look at him, but kept her eyes employed on the cutting and
buttering of his bread, and on the mixing of his tea, and other such little preparations. ‘You must leave father to me,
Charley — I will do what I can with him — but you must go.’

‘You don’t stand upon ceremony, I think,’ grumbled the boy, throwing his bread and butter about, in an
ill-humour.

She made him no answer.

‘I tell you what,’ said the boy, then, bursting out into an angry whimpering, ‘you’re a selfish jade, and you think
there’s not enough for three of us, and you want to get rid of me.’

‘If you believe so, Charley — yes, then I believe too, that I am a selfish jade, and that I think there’s not enough
for three of us, and that I want to get rid of you.’

It was only when the boy rushed at her, and threw his arms round her neck, that she lost her self-restraint. But she
lost it then, and wept over him.

After a silence, she loosed him, to dry her eyes and regain her strong quiet influence.

‘Now listen, Charley dear. We both know it must be done, and I alone know there is good reason for its being done at
once. Go straight to the school, and say that you and I agreed upon it — that we can’t overcome father’s opposition —
that father will never trouble them, but will never take you back. You are a credit to the school, and you will be a
greater credit to it yet, and they will help you to get a living. Show what clothes you have brought, and what money,
and say that I will send some more money. If I can get some in no other way, I will ask a little help of those two
gentlemen who came here that night.’

‘I say!’ cried her brother, quickly. ‘Don’t you have it of that chap that took hold of me by the chin! Don’t you
have it of that Wrayburn one!’

Perhaps a slight additional tinge of red flushed up into her face and brow, as with a nod she laid a hand upon his
lips to keep him silently attentive.

‘And above all things mind this, Charley! Be sure you always speak well of father. Be sure you always give father
his full due. You can’t deny that because father has no learning himself he is set against it in you; but favour
nothing else against him, and be sure you say — as you know — that your sister is devoted to him. And if you should
ever happen to hear anything said against father that is new to you, it will not be true. Remember, Charley! It will
not be true.’

The boy looked at her with some doubt and surprise, but she went on again without heeding it.

‘Above all things remember! It will not be true. I have nothing more to say, Charley dear, except, be good, and get
learning, and only think of some things in the old life here, as if you had dreamed them in a dream last night.
Good-bye, my Darling!’

Though so young, she infused in these parting words a love that was far more like a mother’s than a sister’s, and
before which the boy was quite bowed down. After holding her to his breast with a passionate cry, he took up his bundle
and darted out at the door, with an arm across his eyes.

The white face of the winter day came sluggishly on, veiled in a frosty mist; and the shadowy ships in the river
slowly changed to black substances; and the sun, blood-red on the eastern marshes behind dark masts and yards, seemed
filled with the ruins of a forest it had set on fire. Lizzie, looking for her father, saw him coming, and stood upon
the causeway that he might see her.

He had nothing with him but his boat, and came on apace. A knot of those amphibious human-creatures who appear to
have some mysterious power of extracting a subsistence out of tidal water by looking at it, were gathered together
about the causeway. As her father’s boat grounded, they became contemplative of the mud, and dispersed themselves. She
saw that the mute avoidance had begun.

Gaffer saw it, too, in so far as that he was moved when he set foot on shore, to stare around him. But, he promptly
set to work to haul up his boat, and make her fast, and take the sculls and rudder and rope out of her. Carrying these
with Lizzie’s aid, he passed up to his dwelling.

‘Sit close to the fire, father, dear, while I cook your breakfast. It’s all ready for cooking, and only been waiting
for you. You must be frozen.’

‘Well, Lizzie, I ain’t of a glow; that’s certain. And my hands seem nailed through to the sculls. See how dead they
are!’ Something suggestive in their colour, and perhaps in her face, struck him as he held them up; he turned his
shoulder and held them down to the fire.

‘There’s a drop of brandy for your tea, father, if you’ll put it in while I turn this bit of meat. If the river was
to get frozen, there would be a deal of distress; wouldn’t there, father?’

‘Ah! there’s always enough of that,’ said Gaffer, dropping the liquor into his cup from a squat black bottle, and
dropping it slowly that it might seem more; ‘distress is for ever a going about, like sut in the air — Ain’t that boy
up yet?’

‘The meat’s ready now, father. Eat it while it’s hot and comfortable. After you have finished, we’ll turn round to
the fire and talk.’

But, he perceived that he was evaded, and, having thrown a hasty angry glance towards the bunk, plucked at a corner
of her apron and asked:

‘What’s gone with that boy?’

‘Father, if you’ll begin your breakfast, I’ll sit by and tell you.’ He looked at her, stirred his tea and took two
or three gulps, then cut at his piece of hot steak with his case-knife, and said, eating:

‘Now then. What’s gone with that boy?’

‘Don’t be angry, dear. It seems, father, that he has quite a gift of learning.’

‘Unnat’ral young beggar!’ said the parent, shaking his knife in the air.

‘And that having this gift, and not being equally good at other things, he has made shift to get some
schooling.’

‘Unnat’ral young beggar!’ said the parent again, with his former action.

‘— And that knowing you have nothing to spare, father, and not wishing to be a burden on you, he gradually made up
his mind to go seek his fortune out of learning. He went away this morning, father, and he cried very much at going,
and he hoped you would forgive him.’

‘Let him never come a nigh me to ask me my forgiveness,’ said the father, again emphasizing his words with the
knife. ‘Let him never come within sight of my eyes, nor yet within reach of my arm. His own father ain’t good enough
for him. He’s disowned his own father. His own father therefore, disowns him for ever and ever, as a unnat’ral young
beggar.’

He had pushed away his plate. With the natural need of a strong rough man in anger, to do something forcible, he now
clutched his knife overhand, and struck downward with it at the end of every succeeding sentence. As he would have
struck with his own clenched fist if there had chanced to be nothing in it.

‘He’s welcome to go. He’s more welcome to go than to stay. But let him never come back. Let him never put his head
inside that door. And let you never speak a word more in his favour, or you’ll disown your own father, likewise, and
what your father says of him he’ll have to come to say of you. Now I see why them men yonder held aloof from me. They
says to one another, “Here comes the man as ain’t good enough for his own son!” Lizzie —!’

But, she stopped him with a cry. Looking at her he saw her, with a face quite strange to him, shrinking back against
the wall, with her hands before her eyes.

‘Father, don’t! I can’t bear to see you striking with it. Put it down!’

He looked at the knife; but in his astonishment still held it.

‘Father, it’s too horrible. O put it down, put it down!’

Confounded by her appearance and exclamation, he tossed it away, and stood up with his open hands held out before
him.

‘What’s come to you, Liz? Can you think I would strike at you with a knife?’

‘No, father, no; you would never hurt me.’

‘What should I hurt?’

‘Nothing, dear father. On my knees, I am certain, in my heart and soul I am certain, nothing! But it was too
dreadful to bear; for it looked —’ her hands covering her face again, ‘O it looked —’

‘What did it look like?’

The recollection of his murderous figure, combining with her trial of last night, and her trial of the morning,
caused her to drop at his feet, without having answered.

He had never seen her so before. He raised her with the utmost tenderness, calling her the best of daughters, and
‘my poor pretty creetur’, and laid her head upon his knee, and tried to restore her. But failing, he laid her head
gently down again, got a pillow and placed it under her dark hair, and sought on the table for a spoonful of brandy.
There being none left, he hurriedly caught up the empty bottle, and ran out at the door.

He returned as hurriedly as he had gone, with the bottle still empty. He kneeled down by her, took her head on his
arm, and moistened her lips with a little water into which he dipped his fingers: saying, fiercely, as he looked
around, now over this shoulder, now over that:

‘Have we got a pest in the house? Is there summ’at deadly sticking to my clothes? What’s let loose upon us? Who
loosed it?’

Chapter 7

Mr Wegg Looks After Himself

Silas Wegg, being on his road to the Roman Empire, approaches it by way of Clerkenwell. The time is
early in the evening; the weather moist and raw. Mr Wegg finds leisure to make a little circuit, by reason that he
folds his screen early, now that he combines another source of income with it, and also that he feels it due to himself
to be anxiously expected at the Bower. ‘Boffin will get all the eagerer for waiting a bit,’ says Silas, screwing up, as
he stumps along, first his right eye, and then his left. Which is something superfluous in him, for Nature has already
screwed both pretty tight.

‘If I get on with him as I expect to get on,’ Silas pursues, stumping and meditating, ‘it wouldn’t become me to
leave it here. It wouldn’t he respectable.’ Animated by this reflection, he stumps faster, and looks a long way before
him, as a man with an ambitious project in abeyance often will do.

Aware of a working-jeweller population taking sanctuary about the church in Clerkenwell, Mr Wegg is conscious of an
interest in, and a respect for, the neighbourhood. But, his sensations in this regard halt as to their strict morality,
as he halts in his gait; for, they suggest the delights of a coat of invisibility in which to walk off safely with the
precious stones and watch-cases, but stop short of any compunction for the people who would lose the same.

Not, however, towards the ‘shops’ where cunning artificers work in pearls and diamonds and gold and silver, making
their hands so rich, that the enriched water in which they wash them is bought for the refiners; — not towards these
does Mr Wegg stump, but towards the poorer shops of small retail traders in commodities to eat and drink and keep folks
warm, and of Italian frame-makers, and of barbers, and of brokers, and of dealers in dogs and singing-birds. From
these, in a narrow and a dirty street devoted to such callings, Mr Wegg selects one dark shop-window with a tallow
candle dimly burning in it, surrounded by a muddle of objects vaguely resembling pieces of leather and dry stick, but
among which nothing is resolvable into anything distinct, save the candle itself in its old tin candlestick, and two
preserved frogs fighting a smallsword duel. Stumping with fresh vigour, he goes in at the dark greasy entry, pushes a
little greasy dark reluctant side-door, and follows the door into the little dark greasy shop. It is so dark that
nothing can be made out in it, over a little counter, but another tallow candle in another old tin candlestick, close
to the face of a man stooping low in a chair.

Mr Wegg nods to the face, ‘Good evening.’

The face looking up is a sallow face with weak eyes, surmounted by a tangle of reddish-dusty hair. The owner of the
face has no cravat on, and has opened his tumbled shirt-collar to work with the more ease. For the same reason he has
no coat on: only a loose waistcoat over his yellow linen. His eyes are like the over-tried eyes of an engraver, but he
is not that; his expression and stoop are like those of a shoemaker, but he is not that.

‘Good evening, Mr Venus. Don’t you remember?’

With slowly dawning remembrance, Mr Venus rises, and holds his candle over the little counter, and holds it down
towards the legs, natural and artificial, of Mr Wegg.

‘To be SURE!’ he says, then. ‘How do you do?’

‘Wegg, you know,’ that gentleman explains.

‘Yes, yes,’ says the other. ‘Hospital amputation?’

‘Just so,’ says Mr Wegg.

‘Yes, yes,’ quoth Venus. ‘How do you do? Sit down by the fire, and warm your — your other one.’

‘The little counter being so short a counter that it leaves the fireplace, which would have been behind it if it had
been longer, accessible, Mr Wegg sits down on a box in front of the fire, and inhales a warm and comfortable smell
which is not the smell of the shop. ‘For that,’ Mr Wegg inwardly decides, as he takes a corrective sniff or two, ‘is
musty, leathery, feathery, cellary, gluey, gummy, and,’ with another sniff, ‘as it might be, strong of old pairs of
bellows.’

‘My tea is drawing, and my muffin is on the hob, Mr Wegg; will you partake?’

It being one of Mr Wegg’s guiding rules in life always to partake, he says he will. But, the little shop is so
excessively dark, is stuck so full of black shelves and brackets and nooks and corners, that he sees Mr Venus’s cup and
saucer only because it is close under the candle, and does not see from what mysterious recess Mr Venus produces
another for himself until it is under his nose. Concurrently, Wegg perceives a pretty little dead bird lying on the
counter, with its head drooping on one side against the rim of Mr Venus’s saucer, and a long stiff wire piercing its
breast. As if it were Cock Robin, the hero of the ballad, and Mr Venus were the sparrow with his bow and arrow, and Mr
Wegg were the fly with his little eye.

Mr Venus dives, and produces another muffin, yet untoasted; taking the arrow out of the breast of Cock Robin, he
proceeds to toast it on the end of that cruel instrument. When it is brown, he dives again and produces butter, with
which he completes his work.

Mr Wegg, as an artful man who is sure of his supper by-and-bye, presses muffin on his host to soothe him into a
compliant state of mind, or, as one might say, to grease his works. As the muffins disappear, little by little, the
black shelves and nooks and corners begin to appear, and Mr Wegg gradually acquires an imperfect notion that over
against him on the chimney-piece is a Hindoo baby in a bottle, curved up with his big head tucked under him, as he
would instantly throw a summersault if the bottle were large enough.

When he deems Mr Venus’s wheels sufficiently lubricated, Mr Wegg approaches his object by asking, as he lightly taps
his hands together, to express an undesigning frame of mind:

‘And how have I been going on, this long time, Mr Venus?’

‘Very bad,’ says Mr Venus, uncompromisingly.

‘What? Am I still at home?’ asks Wegg, with an air of surprise.

‘Always at home.’

This would seem to be secretly agreeable to Wegg, but he veils his feelings, and observes, ‘Strange. To what do you
attribute it?’

‘I don’t know,’ replies Venus, who is a haggard melancholy man, speaking in a weak voice of querulous complaint, ‘to
what to attribute it, Mr Wegg. I can’t work you into a miscellaneous one, no how. Do what I will, you can’t be got to
fit. Anybody with a passable knowledge would pick you out at a look, and say — ”No go! Don’t match!”’

‘Well, but hang it, Mr Venus,’ Wegg expostulates with some little irritation, ‘that can’t be personal and peculiar
in ME. It must often happen with miscellaneous ones.’

‘With ribs (I grant you) always. But not else. When I prepare a miscellaneous one, I know beforehand that I can’t
keep to nature, and be miscellaneous with ribs, because every man has his own ribs, and no other man’s will go with
them; but elseways I can be miscellaneous. I have just sent home a Beauty — a perfect Beauty — to a school of art. One
leg Belgian, one leg English, and the pickings of eight other people in it. Talk of not being qualified to be
miscellaneous! By rights you OUGHT to be, Mr Wegg.’

Silas looks as hard at his one leg as he can in the dim light, and after a pause sulkily opines ‘that it must be the
fault of the other people. Or how do you mean to say it comes about?’ he demands impatiently.

‘I don’t know how it comes about. Stand up a minute. Hold the light.’ Mr Venus takes from a corner by his chair, the
bones of a leg and foot, beautifully pure, and put together with exquisite neatness. These he compares with Mr Wegg’s
leg; that gentleman looking on, as if he were being measured for a riding-boot. ‘No, I don’t know how it is, but so it
is. You have got a twist in that bone, to the best of my belief. I never saw the likes of you.’

Mr Wegg having looked distrustfully at his own limb, and suspiciously at the pattern with which it has been
compared, makes the point:

‘I’ll bet a pound that ain’t an English one!’

‘An easy wager, when we run so much into foreign! No, it belongs to that French gentleman.’

As he nods towards a point of darkness behind Mr Wegg, the latter, with a slight start, looks round for ‘that French
gentleman,’ whom he at length descries to be represented (in a very workmanlike manner) by his ribs only, standing on a
shelf in another corner, like a piece of armour or a pair of stays.

‘Oh!’ says Mr Wegg, with a sort of sense of being introduced; ‘I dare say you were all right enough in your own
country, but I hope no objections will be taken to my saying that the Frenchman was never yet born as I should wish to
match.’

At this moment the greasy door is violently pushed inward, and a boy follows it, who says, after having let it
slam:

‘Come for the stuffed canary.’

‘It’s three and ninepence,’ returns Venus; ‘have you got the money?’

The boy produces four shillings. Mr Venus, always in exceedingly low spirits and making whimpering sounds, peers
about for the stuffed canary. On his taking the candle to assist his search, Mr Wegg observes that he has a convenient
little shelf near his knees, exclusively appropriated to skeleton hands, which have very much the appearance of wanting
to lay hold of him. From these Mr Venus rescues the canary in a glass case, and shows it to the boy.

‘There!’ he whimpers. ‘There’s animation! On a twig, making up his mind to hop! Take care of him; he’s a lovely
specimen. — And three is four.’

The boy gathers up his change and has pulled the door open by a leather strap nailed to it for the purpose, when
Venus cries out:

‘Stop him! Come back, you young villain! You’ve got a tooth among them halfpence.’

‘How was I to know I’d got it? You giv it me. I don’t want none of your teeth; I’ve got enough of my own.’ So the
boy pipes, as he selects it from his change, and throws it on the counter.

‘Don’t sauce ME, in the wicious pride of your youth,’ Mr Venus retorts pathetically.’ Don’t hit ME because you see
I’m down. I’m low enough without that. It dropped into the till, I suppose. They drop into everything. There was two in
the coffee-pot at breakfast time. Molars.’

‘Very well, then,’ argues the boy, ‘what do you call names for?’

To which Mr Venus only replies, shaking his shock of dusty hair, and winking his weak eyes, ‘Don’t sauce ME, in the
wicious pride of your youth; don’t hit ME, because you see I’m down. You’ve no idea how small you’d come out, if I had
the articulating of you.’

This consideration seems to have its effect on the boy, for he goes out grumbling.

Having so held and waved the candle as that all these heterogeneous objects seemed to come forward obediently when
they were named, and then retire again, Mr Venus despondently repeats, ‘Oh dear me, dear me!’ resumes his seat, and
with drooping despondency upon him, falls to pouring himself out more tea.

‘Where am I?’ asks Mr Wegg.

‘You’re somewhere in the back shop across the yard, sir; and speaking quite candidly, I wish I’d never bought you of
the Hospital Porter.’

‘Now, look here, what did you give for me?’

‘Well,’ replies Venus, blowing his tea: his head and face peering out of the darkness, over the smoke of it, as if
he were modernizing the old original rise in his family: ‘you were one of a warious lot, and I don’t know.’

Silas puts his point in the improved form of ‘What will you take for me?’

‘Well,’ replies Venus, still blowing his tea, ‘I’m not prepared, at a moment’s notice, to tell you, Mr Wegg.’

‘Come! According to your own account I’m not worth much,’ Wegg reasons persuasively.

‘Not for miscellaneous working in, I grant you, Mr Wegg; but you might turn out valuable yet, as a —’ here Mr Venus
takes a gulp of tea, so hot that it makes him choke, and sets his weak eyes watering; ‘as a Monstrosity, if you’ll
excuse me.’

Repressing an indignant look, indicative of anything but a disposition to excuse him, Silas pursues his point.

‘I think you know me, Mr Venus, and I think you know I never bargain.’

Mr Venus takes gulps of hot tea, shutting his eyes at every gulp, and opening them again in a spasmodic manner; but
does not commit himself to assent.

‘I have a prospect of getting on in life and elevating myself by my own independent exertions,’ says Wegg,
feelingly, ‘and I shouldn’t like — I tell you openly I should NOT like — under such circumstances, to be what I may
call dispersed, a part of me here, and a part of me there, but should wish to collect myself like a genteel
person.’

‘It’s a prospect at present, is it, Mr Wegg? Then you haven’t got the money for a deal about you? Then I’ll tell you
what I’ll do with you; I’ll hold you over. I am a man of my word, and you needn’t be afraid of my disposing of you.
I’ll hold you over. That’s a promise. Oh dear me, dear me!’

Fain to accept his promise, and wishing to propitiate him, Mr Wegg looks on as he sighs and pours himself out more
tea, and then says, trying to get a sympathetic tone into his voice:

‘You seem very low, Mr Venus. Is business bad?’

‘Never was so good.’

‘Is your hand out at all?’

‘Never was so well in. Mr Wegg, I’m not only first in the trade, but I’m THE trade. You may go and buy a skeleton at
the West End if you like, and pay the West End price, but it’ll be my putting together. I’ve as much to do as I can
possibly do, with the assistance of my young man, and I take a pride and a pleasure in it.’

Mr Venus thus delivers hmself, his right hand extended, his smoking saucer in his left hand, protesting as though he
were going to burst into a flood of tears.

‘That ain’t a state of things to make you low, Mr Venus.’

‘Mr Wegg, I know it ain’t. Mr Wegg, not to name myself as a workman without an equal, I’ve gone on improving myself
in my knowledge of Anatomy, till both by sight and by name I’m perfect. Mr Wegg, if you was brought here loose in a bag
to be articulated, I’d name your smallest bones blindfold equally with your largest, as fast as I could pick ‘em out,
and I’d sort ‘em all, and sort your wertebrae, in a manner that would equally surprise and charm you.’

‘Well,’ remarks Silas (though not quite so readily as last time), ‘THAT ain’t a state of things to be low about. —
Not for YOU to be low about, leastways.’

‘Mr Wegg, I know it ain’t; Mr Wegg, I know it ain’t. But it’s the heart that lowers me, it is the heart! Be so good
as take and read that card out loud.’

Silas receives one from his hand, which Venus takes from a wonderful litter in a drawer, and putting on his
spectacles, reads:

‘”Mr Venus,’

‘Yes. Go on.’

‘”Preserver of Animals and Birds,”’

‘Yes. Go on.’

‘”Articulator of human bones.”’

‘That’s it,’ with a groan. ‘That’s it! Mr Wegg, I’m thirty-two, and a bachelor. Mr Wegg, I love her. Mr Wegg, she is
worthy of being loved by a Potentate!’ Here Silas is rather alarmed by Mr Venus’s springing to his feet in the hurry of
his spirits, and haggardly confronting him with his hand on his coat collar; but Mr Venus, begging pardon, sits down
again, saying, with the calmness of despair, ‘She objects to the business.’

‘Does she know the profits of it?’

‘She knows the profits of it, but she don’t appreciate the art of it, and she objects to it. “I do not wish,” she
writes in her own handwriting, “to regard myself, nor yet to be regarded, in that boney light”.’

Mr Venus pours himself out more tea, with a look and in an attitude of the deepest desolation.

‘And so a man climbs to the top of the tree, Mr Wegg, only to see that there’s no look-out when he’s up there! I sit
here of a night surrounded by the lovely trophies of my art, and what have they done for me? Ruined me. Brought me to
the pass of being informed that “she does not wish to regard herself, nor yet to be regarded, in that boney light”!’
Having repeated the fatal expressions, Mr Venus drinks more tea by gulps, and offers an explanation of his doing
so.

‘It lowers me. When I’m equally lowered all over, lethargy sets in. By sticking to it till one or two in the
morning, I get oblivion. Don’t let me detain you, Mr Wegg. I’m not company for any one.’

‘It is not on that account,’ says Silas, rising, ‘but because I’ve got an appointment. It’s time I was at
Harmon’s.’

‘Eh?’ said Mr Venus. ‘Harmon’s, up Battle Bridge way?’

Mr Wegg admits that he is bound for that port.

‘You ought to be in a good thing, if you’ve worked yourself in there. There’s lots of money going, there.’

‘To think,’ says Silas, ‘that you should catch it up so quick, and know about it. Wonderful!’

‘Not at all, Mr Wegg. The old gentleman wanted to know the nature and worth of everything that was found in the
dust; and many’s the bone, and feather, and what not, that he’s brought to me.’

Mr Wegg does not know, but he makes as if he did, by responsively nodding his head. He also follows with his eyes,
the toss of Venus’s head: as if to seek a direction to over yonder.

‘I took an interest in that discovery in the river,’ says Venus. (She hadn’t written her cutting refusal at that
time.) I’ve got up there — never mind, though.’

He had raised the candle at arm’s length towards one of the dark shelves, and Mr Wegg had turned to look, when he
broke off.

‘The old gentleman was well known all round here. There used to be stories about his having hidden all kinds of
property in those dust mounds. I suppose there was nothing in ‘em. Probably you know, Mr Wegg?’

‘Nothing in ‘em,’ says Wegg, who has never heard a word of this before.

‘Don’t let me detain you. Good night!’

The unfortunate Mr Venus gives him a shake of the hand with a shake of his own head, and drooping down in his chair,
proceeds to pour himself out more tea. Mr Wegg, looking back over his shoulder as he pulls the door open by the strap,
notices that the movement so shakes the crazy shop, and so shakes a momentary flare out of the candle, as that the
babies — Hindoo, African, and British — the ‘human warious’, the French gentleman, the green glass-eyed cats, the dogs,
the ducks, and all the rest of the collection, show for an instant as if paralytically animated; while even poor little
Cock Robin at Mr Venus’s elbow turns over on his innocent side. Next moment, Mr Wegg is stumping under the gaslights
and through the mud.

Chapter 8

Mr Boffin in Consultation

Whosoever had gone out of Fleet Street into the Temple at the date of this history, and had wandered
disconsolate about the Temple until he stumbled on a dismal churchyard, and had looked up at the dismal windows
commanding that churchyard until at the most dismal window of them all he saw a dismal boy, would in him have beheld,
at one grand comprehensive swoop of the eye, the managing clerk, junior clerk, common-law clerk, conveyancing clerk,
chancery clerk, every refinement and department of clerk, of Mr Mortimer Lightwood, erewhile called in the newspapers
eminent solicitor.

Mr Boffin having been several times in communication with this clerkly essence, both on its own ground and at the
Bower, had no difficulty in identifying it when he saw it up in its dusty eyrie. To the second floor on which the
window was situated, he ascended, much pre-occupied in mind by the uncertainties besetting the Roman Empire, and much
regretting the death of the amiable Pertinax: who only last night had left the Imperial affairs in a state of great
confusion, by falling a victim to the fury of the praetorian guards.

‘Morning, morning, morning!’ said Mr Boffin, with a wave of his hand, as the office door was opened by the dismal
boy, whose appropriate name was Blight. ‘Governor in?’

‘No doubt, sir. Would you walk in? Mr Lightwood ain’t in at the present moment, but I expect him back very shortly.
Would you take a seat in Mr Lightwood’s room, sir, while I look over our Appointment Book?’ Young Blight made a great
show of fetching from his desk a long thin manuscript volume with a brown paper cover, and running his finger down the
day’s appointments, murmuring, ‘Mr Aggs, Mr Baggs, Mr Caggs, Mr Daggs, Mr Faggs, Mr Gaggs, Mr Boffin. Yes, sir; quite
right. You are a little before your time, sir. Mr Lightwood will be in directly.’

‘I’m not in a hurry,’ said Mr Boffin

‘Thank you, sir. I’ll take the opportunity, if you please, of entering your name in our Callers’ Book for the day.’
Young Blight made another great show of changing the volume, taking up a pen, sucking it, dipping it, and running over
previous entries before he wrote. As, ‘Mr Alley, Mr Balley, Mr Calley, Mr Dalley, Mr Falley, Mr Galley, Mr Halley, Mr
Lalley, Mr Malley. And Mr Boffin.’

‘Strict system here; eh, my lad?’ said Mr Boffin, as he was booked.

‘Yes, sir,’ returned the boy. ‘I couldn’t get on without it.’

By which he probably meant that his mind would have been shattered to pieces without this fiction of an occupation.
Wearing in his solitary confinement no fetters that he could polish, and being provided with no drinking-cup that he
could carve, be had fallen on the device of ringing alphabetical changes into the two volumes in question, or of
entering vast numbers of persons out of the Directory as transacting business with Mr Lightwood. It was the more
necessary for his spirits, because, being of a sensitive temperament, he was apt to consider it personally disgraceful
to himself that his master had no clients.

‘How long have you been in the law, now?’ asked Mr Boffin, with a pounce, in his usual inquisitive way.

‘I’ve been in the law, now, sir, about three years.’

‘Must have been as good as born in it!’ said Mr Boffin, with admiration. ‘Do you like it?’

‘I don’t mind it much,’ returned Young Blight, heaving a sigh, as if its bitterness were past.

‘What wages do you get?’

‘Half what I could wish,’ replied young Blight.

‘What’s the whole that you could wish?’

‘Fifteen shillings a week,’ said the boy.

‘About how long might it take you now, at a average rate of going, to be a Judge?’ asked Mr Boffin, after surveying
his small stature in silence.

The boy answered that he had not yet quite worked out that little calculation.

The boy virtually replied that as he had the honour to be a Briton who never never never, there was nothing to
prevent his going in for it. Yet he seemed inclined to suspect that there might be something to prevent his coming out
with it.

‘Would a couple of pound help you up at all?’ asked Mr Boffin.

On this head, young Blight had no doubt whatever, so Mr Boffin made him a present of that sum of money, and thanked
him for his attention to his (Mr Boffin’s) affairs; which, he added, were now, he believed, as good as settled.

Then Mr Boffin, with his stick at his ear, like a Familiar Spirit explaining the office to him, sat staring at a
little bookcase of Law Practice and Law Reports, and at a window, and at an empty blue bag, and at a stick of
sealing-wax, and a pen, and a box of wafers, and an apple, and a writing-pad — all very dusty — and at a number of inky
smears and blots, and at an imperfectly-disguised gun-case pretending to be something legal, and at an iron box
labelled HARMON ESTATE, until Mr Lightwood appeared.

Mr Lightwood explained that he came from the proctor’s, with whom he had been engaged in transacting Mr Boffin’s
affairs.

‘And they seem to have taken a deal out of you!’ said Mr Boffin, with commiseration.

Mr Lightwood, without explaining that his weariness was chronic, proceeded with his exposition that, all forms of
law having been at length complied with, will of Harmon deceased having been proved, death of Harmon next inheriting
having been proved, &c., and so forth, Court of Chancery having been moved, &c. and so forth, he, Mr Lightwood,
had now the gratification, honour, and happiness, again &c. and so forth, of congratulating Mr Boffin on coming
into possession as residuary legatee, of upwards of one hundred thousand pounds, standing in the books of the Governor
and Company of the Bank of England, again &c. and so forth.

‘And what is particularly eligible in the property Mr Boffin, is, that it involves no trouble. There are no estates
to manage, no rents to return so much per cent upon in bad times (which is an extremely dear way of getting your name
into the newspapers), no voters to become parboiled in hot water with, no agents to take the cream off the milk before
it comes to table. You could put the whole in a cash-box to-morrow morning, and take it with you to — say, to the Rocky
Mountains. Inasmuch as every man,’ concluded Mr Lightwood, with an indolent smile, ‘appears to be under a fatal spell
which obliges him, sooner or later, to mention the Rocky Mountains in a tone of extreme familiarity to some other man,
I hope you’ll excuse my pressing you into the service of that gigantic range of geographical bores.’

Without following this last remark very closely, Mr Boffin cast his perplexed gaze first at the ceiling, and then at
the carpet.

‘Well,’ he remarked, ‘I don’t know what to say about it, I am sure. I was a’most as well as I was. It’s a great lot
to take care of.’

‘My dear Mr Boffin, then DON’T take care of it!’

‘Eh?’ said that gentleman.

‘Speaking now,’ returned Mortimer, ‘with the irresponsible imbecility of a private individual, and not with the
profundity of a professional adviser, I should say that if the circumstance of its being too much, weighs upon your
mind, you have the haven of consolation open to you that you can easily make it less. And if you should be apprehensive
of the trouble of doing so, there is the further haven of consolation that any number of people will take the trouble
off your hands.’

‘Well! I don’t quite see it,’ retorted Mr Boffin, still perplexed. ‘That’s not satisfactory, you know, what you’re
a-saying.’

‘I used to find it so,’ answered Mr Boffin, with a wistful look. ‘While I was foreman at the Bower — afore it WAS
the Bower — I considered the business very satisfactory. The old man was a awful Tartar (saying it, I’m sure, without
disrespect to his memory) but the business was a pleasant one to look after, from before daylight to past dark. It’s
a’most a pity,’ said Mr Boffin, rubbing his ear, ‘that he ever went and made so much money. It would have been better
for him if he hadn’t so given himself up to it. You may depend upon it,’ making the discovery all of a sudden, ‘that HE
found it a great lot to take care of!’

Mr Lightwood coughed, not convinced.

‘And speaking of satisfactory,’ pursued Mr Boffin, ‘why, Lord save us! when we come to take it to pieces, bit by
bit, where’s the satisfactoriness of the money as yet? When the old man does right the poor boy after all, the poor boy
gets no good of it. He gets made away with, at the moment when he’s lifting (as one may say) the cup and sarser to his
lips. Mr Lightwood, I will now name to you, that on behalf of the poor dear boy, me and Mrs Boffin have stood out
against the old man times out of number, till he has called us every name be could lay his tongue to. I have seen him,
after Mrs Boffin has given him her mind respecting the claims of the nat’ral affections, catch off Mrs Boffin’s bonnet
(she wore, in general, a black straw, perched as a matter of convenience on the top of her head), and send it spinning
across the yard. I have indeed. And once, when he did this in a manner that amounted to personal, I should have given
him a rattler for himself, if Mrs Boffin hadn’t thrown herself betwixt us, and received flush on the temple. Which
dropped her, Mr Lightwood. Dropped her.’

Mr Lightwood murmured ‘Equal honour — Mrs Boffin’s head and heart.’

‘You understand; I name this,’ pursued Mr Boffin, ‘to show you, now the affairs are wound up, that me and Mrs Boffin
have ever stood as we were in Christian honour bound, the children’s friend. Me and Mrs Boffin stood the poor girl’s
friend; me and Mrs Boffin stood the poor boy’s friend; me and Mrs Boffin up and faced the old man when we momently
expected to be turned out for our pains. As to Mrs Boffin,’ said Mr Boffin lowering his voice, ‘she mightn’t wish it
mentioned now she’s Fashionable, but she went so far as to tell him, in my presence, he was a flinty-hearted
rascal.’

‘The last time me and Mrs Boffin saw the poor boy,’ said Mr Boffin, warming (as fat usually does) with a tendency to
melt, ‘he was a child of seven year old. For when he came back to make intercession for his sister, me and Mrs Boffin
were away overlooking a country contract which was to be sifted before carted, and he was come and gone in a single
hour. I say he was a child of seven year old. He was going away, all alone and forlorn, to that foreign school, and he
come into our place, situate up the yard of the present Bower, to have a warm at our fire. There was his little scanty
travelling clothes upon him. There was his little scanty box outside in the shivering wind, which I was going to carry
for him down to the steamboat, as the old man wouldn’t hear of allowing a sixpence coach-money. Mrs Boffin, then quite
a young woman and pictur of a full-blown rose, stands him by her, kneels down at the fire, warms her two open hands,
and falls to rubbing his cheeks; but seeing the tears come into the child’s eyes, the tears come fast into her own, and
she holds him round the neck, like as if she was protecting him, and cries to me, “I’d give the wide wide world, I
would, to run away with him!” I don’t say but what it cut me, and but what it at the same time heightened my feelings
of admiration for Mrs Boffin. The poor child clings to her for awhile, as she clings to him, and then, when the old man
calls, he says “I must go! God bless you!” and for a moment rests his heart against her bosom, and looks up at both of
us, as if it was in pain — in agony. Such a look! I went aboard with him (I gave him first what little treat I thought
he’d like), and I left him when he had fallen asleep in his berth, and I came back to Mrs Boffin. But tell her what I
would of how I had left him, it all went for nothing, for, according to her thoughts, he never changed that look that
he had looked up at us two. But it did one piece of good. Mrs Boffin and me had no child of our own, and had sometimes
wished that how we had one. But not now. “We might both of us die,” says Mrs Boffin, “and other eyes might see that
lonely look in our child.” So of a night, when it was very cold, or when the wind roared, or the rain dripped heavy,
she would wake sobbing, and call out in a fluster, “Don’t you see the poor child’s face? O shelter the poor child!”—
till in course of years it gently wore out, as many things do.’

‘I won’t go so far as to say everything,’ returned Mr Boffin, on whom his manner seemed to grate, ‘because there’s
some things that I never found among the dust. Well, sir. So Mrs Boffin and me grow older and older in the old man’s
service, living and working pretty hard in it, till the old man is discovered dead in his bed. Then Mrs Boffin and me
seal up his box, always standing on the table at the side of his bed, and having frequently heerd tell of the Temple as
a spot where lawyer’s dust is contracted for, I come down here in search of a lawyer to advise, and I see your young
man up at this present elevation, chopping at the flies on the window-sill with his penknife, and I give him a Hoy! not
then having the pleasure of your acquaintance, and by that means come to gain the honour. Then you, and the gentleman
in the uncomfortable neck-cloth under the little archway in Saint Paul’s Churchyard —’

‘Doctors’ Commons,’ observed Lightwood.

‘I understood it was another name,’ said Mr Boffin, pausing, ‘but you know best. Then you and Doctor Scommons, you
go to work, and you do the thing that’s proper, and you and Doctor S. take steps for finding out the poor boy, and at
last you do find out the poor boy, and me and Mrs Boffin often exchange the observation, “We shall see him again, under
happy circumstances.” But it was never to be; and the want of satisfactoriness is, that after all the money never gets
to him.’

‘But it gets,’ remarked Lightwood, with a languid inclination of the head, ‘into excellent hands.’

‘It gets into the hands of me and Mrs Boffin only this very day and hour, and that’s what I am working round to,
having waited for this day and hour a’ purpose. Mr Lightwood, here has been a wicked cruel murder. By that murder me
and Mrs Boffin mysteriously profit. For the apprehension and conviction of the murderer, we offer a reward of one tithe
of the property — a reward of Ten Thousand Pound.’

‘Mr Boffin, it’s too much.’

‘Mr Lightwood, me and Mrs Boffin have fixed the sum together, and we stand to it.’

‘But let me represent to you,’ returned Lightwood, ‘speaking now with professional profundity, and not with
individual imbecility, that the offer of such an immense reward is a temptation to forced suspicion, forced
construction of circumstances, strained accusation, a whole tool-box of edged tools.’

‘Well,’ said Mr Boffin, a little staggered, ‘that’s the sum we put o’ one side for the purpose. Whether it shall be
openly declared in the new notices that must now be put about in our names —’

‘In your name, Mr Boffin; in your name.’

‘Very well; in my name, which is the same as Mrs Boffin’s, and means both of us, is to be considered in drawing ‘em
up. But this is the first instruction that I, as the owner of the property, give to my lawyer on coming into it.’

‘Your lawyer, Mr Boffin,’ returned Lightwood, making a very short note of it with a very rusty pen, ‘has the
gratification of taking the instruction. There is another?’

‘There is just one other, and no more. Make me as compact a little will as can be reconciled with tightness, leaving
the whole of the property to “my beloved wife, Henerietty Boffin, sole executrix”. Make it as short as you can, using
those words; but make it tight.’

At some loss to fathom Mr Boffin’s notions of a tight will, Lightwood felt his way.

‘I beg your pardon, but professional profundity must be exact. When you say tight —’

‘I mean tight,’ Mr Boffin explained.

‘Exactly so. And nothing can be more laudable. But is the tightness to bind Mrs Boffin to any and what
conditions?’

‘Bind Mrs Boffin?’ interposed her husband. ‘No! What are you thinking of! What I want is, to make it all hers so
tight as that her hold of it can’t be loosed.’

‘Hers freely, to do what she likes with? Hers absolutely?’

‘Absolutely?’ repeated Mr Boffin, with a short sturdy laugh. ‘Hah! I should think so! It would be handsome in me to
begin to bind Mrs Boffin at this time of day!’

So that instruction, too, was taken by Mr Lightwood; and Mr Lightwood, having taken it, was in the act of showing Mr
Boffin out, when Mr Eugene Wrayburn almost jostled him in the doorway. Consequently Mr Lightwood said, in his cool
manner, ‘Let me make you two known to one another,’ and further signified that Mr Wrayburn was counsel learned in the
law, and that, partly in the way of business and partly in the way of pleasure, he had imparted to Mr Wrayburn some of
the interesting facts of Mr Boffin’s biography.

‘Delighted,’ said Eugene — though he didn’t look so —‘to know Mr Boffin.’

‘Thankee, sir, thankee,’ returned that gentleman. ‘And how do YOU like the law?’

‘A— not particularly,’ returned Eugene.

‘Too dry for you, eh? Well, I suppose it wants some years of sticking to, before you master it. But there’s nothing
like work. Look at the bees.’

‘I beg your pardon,’ returned Eugene, with a reluctant smile, ‘but will you excuse my mentioning that I always
protest against being referred to the bees?’

‘Do you!’ said Mr Boffin.

‘I object on principle,’ said Eugene, ‘as a biped —’

‘As a what?’ asked Mr Boffin.

‘As a two-footed creature; — I object on principle, as a two-footed creature, to being constantly referred to
insects and four-footed creatures. I object to being required to model my proceedings according to the proceedings of
the bee, or the dog, or the spider, or the camel. I fully admit that the camel, for instance, is an excessively
temperate person; but he has several stomachs to entertain himself with, and I have only one. Besides, I am not fitted
up with a convenient cool cellar to keep my drink in.’

‘But I said, you know,’ urged Mr Boffin, rather at a loss for an answer, ‘the bee.’

‘Exactly. And may I represent to you that it’s injudicious to say the bee? For the whole case is assumed. Conceding
for a moment that there is any analogy between a bee, and a man in a shirt and pantaloons (which I deny), and that it
is settled that the man is to learn from the bee (which I also deny), the question still remains, what is he to learn?
To imitate? Or to avoid? When your friends the bees worry themselves to that highly fluttered extent about their
sovereign, and become perfectly distracted touching the slightest monarchical movement, are we men to learn the
greatness of Tufthunting, or the littleness of the Court Circular? I am not clear, Mr Boffin, but that the hive may be
satirical.’

‘At all events, they work,’ said Mr Boffin.

‘Ye-es,’ returned Eugene, disparagingly, ‘they work; but don’t you think they overdo it? They work so much more than
they need — they make so much more than they can eat — they are so incessantly boring and buzzing at their one idea
till Death comes upon them — that don’t you think they overdo it? And are human labourers to have no holidays, because
of the bees? And am I never to have change of air, because the bees don’t? Mr Boffin, I think honey excellent at
breakfast; but, regarded in the light of my conventional schoolmaster and moralist, I protest against the tyrannical
humbug of your friend the bee. With the highest respect for you.’

‘Thankee,’ said Mr Boffin. ‘Morning, morning!’

But, the worthy Mr Boffin jogged away with a comfortless impression he could have dispensed with, that there was a
deal of unsatisfactoriness in the world, besides what he had recalled as appertaining to the Harmon property. And he
was still jogging along Fleet Street in this condition of mind, when he became aware that he was closely tracked and
observed by a man of genteel appearance.

‘Now then?’ said Mr Boffin, stopping short, with his meditations brought to an abrupt check, ‘what’s the next
article?’

‘I beg your pardon, Mr Boffin.’

‘My name too, eh? How did you come by it? I don’t know you.’

‘No, sir, you don’t know me.’

Mr Boffin looked full at the man, and the man looked full at him.

‘No,’ said Mr Boffin, after a glance at the pavement, as if it were made of faces and he were trying to match the
man’s, ‘I DON’T know you.’

‘I am nobody,’ said the stranger, ‘and not likely to be known; but Mr Boffin’s wealth —’

‘Oh! that’s got about already, has it?’ muttered Mr Boffin.

‘— And his romantic manner of acquiring it, make him conspicuous. You were pointed out to me the other day.’

‘Well,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘I should say I was a disappintment to you when I WAS pinted out, if your politeness would
allow you to confess it, for I am well aware I am not much to look at. What might you want with me? Not in the law, are
you?’

‘No, sir.’

‘No information to give, for a reward?’

‘No, sir.’

There may have been a momentary mantling in the face of the man as he made the last answer, but it passed
directly.

‘If I don’t mistake, you have followed me from my lawyer’s and tried to fix my attention. Say out! Have you? Or
haven’t you?’ demanded Mr Boffin, rather angry.

‘Yes.’

‘Why have you?’

‘If you will allow me to walk beside you, Mr Boffin, I will tell you. Would you object to turn aside into this place
— I think it is called Clifford’s Inn — where we can hear one another better than in the roaring street?’

(’Now,’ thought Mr Boffin, ‘if he proposes a game at skittles, or meets a country gentleman just come into property,
or produces any article of jewellery he has found, I’ll knock him down!’ With this discreet reflection, and carrying
his stick in his arms much as Punch carries his, Mr Boffin turned into Clifford’s Inn aforesaid.)

‘Mr Boffin, I happened to be in Chancery Lane this morning, when I saw you going along before me. I took the liberty
of following you, trying to make up my mind to speak to you, till you went into your lawyer’s. Then I waited outside
till you came out.’

‘I am afraid my object is a bold one, I am afraid it has little of the usual practical world about it, but I venture
it. If you ask me, or if you ask yourself — which is more likely — what emboldens me, I answer, I have been strongly
assured, that you are a man of rectitude and plain dealing, with the soundest of sound hearts, and that you are blessed
in a wife distinguished by the same qualities.’

‘Your information is true of Mrs Boffin, anyhow,’ was Mr Boffin’s answer, as he surveyed his new friend again. There
was something repressed in the strange man’s manner, and he walked with his eyes on the ground — though conscious, for
all that, of Mr Boffin’s observation — and he spoke in a subdued voice. But his words came easily, and his voice was
agreeable in tone, albeit constrained.

‘When I add, I can discern for myself what the general tongue says of you — that you are quite unspoiled by Fortune,
and not uplifted — I trust you will not, as a man of an open nature, suspect that I mean to flatter you, but will
believe that all I mean is to excuse myself, these being my only excuses for my present intrusion.’

(’How much?’ thought Mr Boffin. ‘It must be coming to money. How much?’)

‘You will probably change your manner of living, Mr Boffin, in your changed circumstances. You will probably keep a
larger house, have many matters to arrange, and be beset by numbers of correspondents. If you would try me as your
Secretary —’

‘As WHAT?’ cried Mr Boffin, with his eyes wide open.

‘Your Secretary.’

‘Well,’ said Mr Boffin, under his breath, ‘that’s a queer thing!’

‘Or,’ pursued the stranger, wondering at Mr Boffin’s wonder, ‘if you would try me as your man of business under any
name, I know you would find me faithful and grateful, and I hope you would find me useful. You may naturally think that
my immediate object is money. Not so, for I would willingly serve you a year — two years — any term you might appoint —
before that should begin to be a consideration between us.’

‘Where do you come from?’ asked Mr Boffin.

‘I come,’ returned the other, meeting his eye, ‘from many countries.’

Boffin’s acquaintances with the names and situations of foreign lands being limited in extent and somewhat confused
in quality, he shaped his next question on an elastic model.

‘From — any particular place?’

‘I have been in many places.’

‘What have you been?’ asked Mr Boffin.

Here again he made no great advance, for the reply was, ‘I have been a student and a traveller.’

‘But if it ain’t a liberty to plump it out,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘what do you do for your living?’

‘I have mentioned,’ returned the other, with another look at him, and a smile, ‘what I aspire to do. I have been
superseded as to some slight intentions I had, and I may say that I have now to begin life.’

Not very well knowing how to get rid of this applicant, and feeling the more embarrassed because his manner and
appearance claimed a delicacy in which the worthy Mr Boffin feared he himself might be deficient, that gentleman
glanced into the mouldy little plantation or cat-preserve, of Clifford’s Inn, as it was that day, in search of a
suggestion. Sparrows were there, cats were there, dry-rot and wet-rot were there, but it was not otherwise a suggestive
spot.

‘All this time,’ said the stranger, producing a little pocket-book and taking out a card, ‘I have not mentioned my
name. My name is Rokesmith. I lodge at one Mr Wilfer’s, at Holloway.’

Mr Boffin stared again.

‘Father of Miss Bella Wilfer?’ said he.

‘My landlord has a daughter named Bella. Yes; no doubt.’

Now, this name had been more or less in Mr Boffin’s thoughts all the morning, and for days before; therefore he
said:

‘That’s singular, too!’ unconsciously staring again, past all bounds of good manners, with the card in his hand.
‘Though, by-the-bye, I suppose it was one of that family that pinted me out?’

‘No. I have never been in the streets with one of them.’

‘Heard me talked of among ‘em, though?’

‘No. I occupy my own rooms, and have held scarcely any communication with them.’

‘Odder and odder!’ said Mr Boffin. ‘Well, sir, to tell you the truth, I don’t know what to say to you.’

‘Say nothing,’ returned Mr Rokesmith; ‘allow me to call on you in a few days. I am not so unconscionable as to think
it likely that you would accept me on trust at first sight, and take me out of the very street. Let me come to you for
your further opinion, at your leisure.’

‘That’s fair, and I don’t object,’ said Mr Boffin; ‘but it must be on condition that it’s fully understood that I no
more know that I shall ever be in want of any gentleman as Secretary — it WAS Secretary you said; wasn’t it?’

‘Yes.’

Again Mr Boffin’s eyes opened wide, and he stared at the applicant from head to foot, repeating ‘Queer! — You’re
sure it was Secretary? Are you?’

‘I am sure I said so.’

—‘As Secretary,’ repeated Mr Boffin, meditating upon the word; ‘I no more know that I may ever want a Secretary, or
what not, than I do that I shall ever be in want of the man in the moon. Me and Mrs Boffin have not even settled that
we shall make any change in our way of life. Mrs Boffin’s inclinations certainly do tend towards Fashion; but, being
already set up in a fashionable way at the Bower, she may not make further alterations. However, sir, as you don’t
press yourself, I wish to meet you so far as saying, by all means call at the Bower if you like. Call in the course of
a week or two. At the same time, I consider that I ought to name, in addition to what I have already named, that I have
in my employment a literary man — WITH a wooden leg — as I have no thoughts of parting from.’

‘I regret to hear I am in some sort anticipated,’ Mr Rokesmith answered, evidently having heard it with surprise;
‘but perhaps other duties might arise?’

‘You see,’ returned Mr Boffin, with a confidential sense of dignity, ‘as to my literary man’s duties, they’re clear.
Professionally he declines and he falls, and as a friend he drops into poetry.’

Without observing that these duties seemed by no means clear to Mr Rokesmith’s astonished comprehension, Mr Boffin
went on:

‘And now, sir, I’ll wish you good-day. You can call at the Bower any time in a week or two. It’s not above a mile or
so from you, and your landlord can direct you to it. But as he may not know it by it’s new name of Boffin’s Bower, say,
when you inquire of him, it’s Harmon’s; will you?’

‘Harmoon’s,’ repeated Mr Rokesmith, seeming to have caught the sound imperfectly, ‘Harmarn’s. How do you spell
it?’

‘Why, as to the spelling of it,’ returned Mr Boffin, with great presence of mind, ‘that’s YOUR look out. Harmon’s is
all you’ve got to say to HIM. Morning, morning, morning!’ And so departed, without looking back.

Chapter 9

Mr and Mrs Boffin in Consultation

Betaking himself straight homeward, Mr Boffin, without further let or hindrance, arrived at the
Bower, and gave Mrs Boffin (in a walking dress of black velvet and feathers, like a mourning coachhorse) an account of
all he had said and done since breakfast.

‘This brings us round, my dear,’ he then pursued, ‘to the question we left unfinished: namely, whether there’s to be
any new go-in for Fashion.’

‘Now, I’ll tell you what I want, Noddy,’ said Mrs Boffin, smoothing her dress with an air of immense enjoyment, ‘I
want Society.’

‘Fashionable Society, my dear?’

‘Yes!’ cried Mrs Boffin, laughing with the glee of a child. ‘Yes! It’s no good my being kept here like Wax-Work; is
it now?’

‘People have to pay to see Wax-Work, my dear,’ returned her husband, ‘whereas (though you’d be cheap at the same
money) the neighbours is welcome to see YOU for nothing.’

‘But it don’t answer,’ said the cheerfial Mrs Boffin. ‘When we worked like the neighbours, we suited one another.
Now we have left work off; we have left off suiting one another.’

‘What, do you think of beginning work again?’ Mr Boffin hinted.

‘Out of the question! We have come into a great fortune, and we must do what’s right by our fortune; we must act up
to it.’

Mr Boffin, who had a deep respect for his wife’s intuitive wisdom, replied, though rather pensively: ‘I suppose we
must.’

‘It’s never been acted up to yet, and, consequently, no good has come of it,’ said Mrs Boffin.

‘True, to the present time,’ Mr Boffin assented, with his former pensiveness, as he took his seat upon his settle.
‘I hope good may be coming of it in the future time. Towards which, what’s your views, old lady?’

Mrs Boffin, a smiling creature, broad of figure and simple of nature, with her hands folded in her lap, and with
buxom creases in her throat, proceeded to expound her views.

‘I say, a good house in a good neighbourhood, good things about us, good living, and good society. I say, live like
our means, without extravagance, and be happy.’

‘Yes. I say be happy, too,’ assented the still pensive Mr Boffin. ‘Lor-a-mussy!’ exclaimed Mrs Boffin, laughing and
clapping her hands, and gaily rocking herself to and fro, ‘when I think of me in a light yellow chariot and pair, with
silver boxes to the wheels —’

‘Oh! you was thinking of that, was you, my dear?’

‘Yes!’ cried the delighted creature. ‘And with a footman up behind, with a bar across, to keep his legs from being
poled! And with a coachman up in front, sinking down into a seat big enough for three of him, all covered with
upholstery in green and white! And with two bay horses tossing their heads and stepping higher than they trot
long-ways! And with you and me leaning back inside, as grand as ninepence! Oh-h-h-h My! Ha ha ha ha ha!’

Mrs Boffin clapped her hands again, rocked herself again, beat her feet upon the floor, and wiped the tears of
laughter from her eyes.

‘And what, my old lady,’ inquired Mr Boffin, when he also had sympathetically laughed: ‘what’s your views on the
subject of the Bower?’

‘Shut it up. Don’t part with it, but put somebody in it, to keep it.’

‘Any other views?’

‘Noddy,’ said Mrs Boffin, coming from her fashionable sofa to his side on the plain settle, and hooking her
comfortable arm through his, ‘Next I think — and I really have been thinking early and late — of the disappointed girl;
her that was so cruelly disappointed, you know, both of her husband and his riches. Don’t you think we might do
something for her? Have her to live with us? Or something of that sort?’

‘Ne-ver once thought of the way of doing it!’ cried Mr Boffin, smiting the table in his admiration. ‘What a thinking
steam-ingein this old lady is. And she don’t know how she does it. Neither does the ingein!’

Mrs Boffin pulled his nearest ear, in acknowledgment of this piece of philosophy, and then said, gradually toning
down to a motherly strain: ‘Last, and not least, I have taken a fancy. You remember dear little John Harmon, before he
went to school? Over yonder across the yard, at our fire? Now that he is past all benefit of the money, and it’s come
to us, I should like to find some orphan child, and take the boy and adopt him and give him John’s name, and provide
for him. Somehow, it would make me easier, I fancy. Say it’s only a whim —’

‘But I don’t say so,’ interposed her husband.

‘No, but deary, if you did —’

‘I should be a Beast if I did,’ her husband interposed again.

‘That’s as much as to say you agree? Good and kind of you, and like you, deary! And don’t you begin to find it
pleasant now,’ said Mrs Boffin, once more radiant in her comely way from head to foot, and once more smoothing her
dress with immense enjoyment, ‘don’t you begin to find it pleasant already, to think that a child will be made
brighter, and better, and happier, because of that poor sad child that day? And isn’t it pleasant to know that the good
will be done with the poor sad child’s own money?’

‘Yes; and it’s pleasant to know that you are Mrs Boffin,’ said her husband, ‘and it’s been a pleasant thing to know
this many and many a year!’ It was ruin to Mrs Boffin’s aspirations, but, having so spoken, they sat side by side, a
hopelessly Unfashionable pair.

These two ignorant and unpolished people had guided themselves so far on in their journey of life, by a religious
sense of duty and desire to do right. Ten thousand weaknesses and absurdities might have been detected in the breasts
of both; ten thousand vanities additional, possibly, in the breast of the woman. But the hard wrathful and sordid
nature that had wrung as much work out of them as could be got in their best days, for as little money as could be paid
to hurry on their worst, had never been so warped but that it knew their moral straightness and respected it. In its
own despite, in a constant conflict with itself and them, it had done so. And this is the eternal law. For, Evil often
stops short at itself and dies with the doer of it; but Good, never.

Through his most inveterate purposes, the dead Jailer of Harmony Jail had known these two faithful servants to be
honest and true. While he raged at them and reviled them for opposing him with the speech of the honest and true, it
had scratched his stony heart, and he had perceived the powerlessness of all his wealth to buy them if he had addressed
himself to the attempt. So, even while he was their griping taskmaster and never gave them a good word, he had written
their names down in his will. So, even while it was his daily declaration that he mistrusted all mankind — and sorely
indeed he did mistrust all who bore any resemblance to himself — he was as certain that these two people, surviving
him, would be trustworthy in all things from the greatest to the least, as he was that he must surely die.

Mr and Mrs Boffin, sitting side by side, with Fashion withdrawn to an immeasurable distance, fell to discussing how
they could best find their orphan. Mrs Boffin suggested advertisement in the newspapers, requesting orphans answering
annexed description to apply at the Bower on a certain day; but Mr Boffin wisely apprehending obstruction of the
neighbouring thoroughfares by orphan swarms, this course was negatived. Mrs Boffin next suggested application to their
clergyman for a likely orphan. Mr Boffin thinking better of this scheme, they resolved to call upon the reverend
gentleman at once, and to take the same opportunity of making acquaintance with Miss Bella Wilfer. In order that these
visits might be visits of state, Mrs Boffin’s equipage was ordered out.

This consisted of a long hammer-headed old horse, formerly used in the business, attached to a four-wheeled chaise
of the same period, which had long been exclusively used by the Harmony Jail poultry as the favourite laying-place of
several discreet hens. An unwonted application of corn to the horse, and of paint and varnish to the carriage, when
both fell in as a part of the Boffin legacy, had made what Mr Boffin considered a neat turn-out of the whole; and a
driver being added, in the person of a long hammer-headed young man who was a very good match for the horse, left
nothing to be desired. He, too, had been formerly used in the business, but was now entombed by an honest jobbing
tailor of the district in a perfect Sepulchre of coat and gaiters, sealed with ponderous buttons.

Behind this domestic, Mr and Mrs Boffin took their seats in the back compartment of the vehicle: which was
sufficiently commodious, but had an undignified and alarming tendency, in getting over a rough crossing, to hiccup
itself away from the front compartment. On their being descried emerging from the gates of the Bower, the neighbourhood
turned out at door and window to salute the Boffins. Among those who were ever and again left behind, staring after the
equipage, were many youthful spirits, who hailed it in stentorian tones with such congratulations as ‘Nod-dy Bof-fin!’
‘Bof-fin’s mon-ey!’ ‘Down with the dust, Bof-fin!’ and other similar compliments. These, the hammer-headed young man
took in such ill part that he often impaired the majesty of the progress by pulling up short, and making as though he
would alight to exterminate the offenders; a purpose from which he only allowed himself to be dissuaded after long and
lively arguments with his employers.

At length the Bower district was left behind, and the peaceful dwelling of the Reverend Frank Milvey was gained. The
Reverend Frank Milvey’s abode was a very modest abode, because his income was a very modest income. He was officially
accessible to every blundering old woman who had incoherence to bestow upon him, and readily received the Boffins. He
was quite a young man, expensively educated and wretchedly paid, with quite a young wife and half a dozen quite young
children. He was under the necessity of teaching and translating from the classics, to eke out his scanty means, yet
was generally expected to have more time to spare than the idlest person in the parish, and more money than the
richest. He accepted the needless inequalities and inconsistencies of his life, with a kind of conventional submission
that was almost slavish; and any daring layman who would have adjusted such burdens as his, more decently and
graciously, would have had small help from him.

With a ready patient face and manner, and yet with a latent smile that showed a quick enough observation of Mrs
Boffin’s dress, Mr Milvey, in his little book-room — charged with sounds and cries as though the six children above
were coming down through the ceiling, and the roasting leg of mutton below were coming up through the floor — listened
to Mrs Boffin’s statement of her want of an orphan.

‘I think,’ said Mr Milvey, ‘that you have never had a child of your own, Mr and Mrs Boffin?’

Never.

‘But, like the Kings and Queens in the Fairy Tales, I suppose you have wished for one?’

In a general way, yes.

Mr Milvey smiled again, as he remarked to himself ‘Those kings and queens were always wishing for children.’ It
occurring to him, perhaps, that if they had been Curates, their wishes might have tended in the opposite direction.

‘I think,’ he pursued, ‘we had better take Mrs Milvey into our Council. She is indispensable to me. If you please,
I’ll call her.’

So, Mr Milvey called, ‘Margaretta, my dear!’ and Mrs Milvey came down. A pretty, bright little woman, something worn
by anxiety, who had repressed many pretty tastes and bright fancies, and substituted in their stead, schools, soup,
flannel, coals, and all the week-day cares and Sunday coughs of a large population, young and old. As gallantly had Mr
Milvey repressed much in himself that naturally belonged to his old studies and old fellow-students, and taken up among
the poor and their children with the hard crumbs of life.

‘Mr and Mrs Boffin, my dear, whose good fortune you have heard of.’

Mrs Milvey, with the most unaffected grace in the world, congratulated them, and was glad to see them. Yet her
engaging face, being an open as well as a perceptive one, was not without her husband’s latent smile.

‘Mrs Boffin wishes to adopt a little boy, my dear.’

Mrs Milvey, looking rather alarmed, her husband added:

‘An orphan, my dear.’

‘Oh!’ said Mrs Milvey, reassured for her own little boys.

‘And I was thinking, Margaretta, that perhaps old Mrs Goody’s grandchild might answer the purpose.

‘Oh my DEAR Frank! I DON’T think that would do!’

‘No?’

‘Oh NO!’

The smiling Mrs Boffin, feeling it incumbent on her to take part in the conversation, and being charmed with the
emphatic little wife and her ready interest, here offered her acknowledgments and inquired what there was against
him?

‘I DON’T think,’ said Mrs Milvey, glancing at the Reverend Frank’ — and I believe my husband will agree with me when
he considers it again — that you could possibly keep that orphan clean from snuff. Because his grandmother takes so
MANY ounces, and drops it over him.’

‘But he would not be living with his grandmother then, Margaretta,’ said Mr Milvey.

‘No, Frank, but it would be impossible to keep her from Mrs Boffin’s house; and the MORE there was to eat and drink
there, the oftener she would go. And she IS an inconvenient woman. I HOPE it’s not uncharitable to remember that last
Christmas Eve she drank eleven cups of tea, and grumbled all the time. And she is NOT a grateful woman, Frank. You
recollect her addressing a crowd outside this house, about her wrongs, when, one night after we had gone to bed, she
brought back the petticoat of new flannel that had been given her, because it was too short.’

Mr Milvey referred the point to Mrs Boffin in a look; on that smiling lady’s shaking her black velvet bonnet and
bows, he remarked, in lower spirits, ‘that’s true again.’

‘I am sure,’ said Mrs Boffin, concerned at giving so much trouble, ‘that if I had known you would have taken so much
pains, sir — and you too, ma’ am — I don’t think I would have come.’

‘PRAY don’t say that!’ urged Mrs Milvey.

‘No, don’t say that,’ assented Mr Milvey, ‘because we are so much obliged to you for giving us the preference.’
Which Mrs Milvey confirmed; and really the kind, conscientious couple spoke, as if they kept some profitable orphan
warehouse and were personally patronized. ‘But it is a responsible trust,’ added Mr Milvey, ‘and difficult to
discharge. At the same time, we are naturally very unwilling to lose the chance you so kindly give us, and if you could
afford us a day or two to look about us — you know, Margaretta, we might carefully examine the workhouse, and the
Infant School, and your District.’

‘To be SURE!’ said the emphatic little wife.

‘We have orphans, I know,’ pursued Mr Milvey, quite with the air as if he might have added, ‘in stock,’ and quite as
anxiously as if there were great competition in the business and he were afraid of losing an order, ‘over at the
clay-pits; but they are employed by relations or friends, and I am afraid it would come at last to a transaction in the
way of barter. And even if you exchanged blankets for the child — or books and firing — it would be impossible to
prevent their being turned into liquor.’

Accordingly, it was resolved that Mr and Mrs Milvey should search for an orphan likely to suit, and as free as
possible from the foregoing objections, and should communicate again with Mrs Boffin. Then, Mr Boffin took the liberty
of mentioning to Mr Milvey that if Mr Milvey would do him the kindness to be perpetually his banker to the extent of ‘a
twenty-pound note or so,’ to be expended without any reference to him, he would be heartily obliged. At this, both Mr
Milvey and Mrs Milvey were quite as much pleased as if they had no wants of their own, but only knew what poverty was,
in the persons of other people; and so the interview terminated with satisfaction and good opinion on all sides.

‘Now, old lady,’ said Mr Boffin, as they resumed their seats behind the hammer-headed horse and man: ‘having made a
very agreeable visit there, we’ll try Wilfer’s.’

It appeared, on their drawing up at the family gate, that to try Wilfer’s was a thing more easily projected than
done, on account of the extreme difficulty of getting into that establishment; three pulls at the bell producing no
external result; though each was attended by audible sounds of scampering and rushing within. At the fourth tug —
vindictively administered by the hammer-headed young man — Miss Lavinia appeared, emerging from the house in an
accidental manner, with a bonnet and parasol, as designing to take a contemplative walk. The young lady was astonished
to find visitors at the gate, and expressed her feelings in appropriate action.

‘Here’s Mr and Mrs Boffin!’ growled the hammer-headed young man through the bars of the gate, and at the same time
shaking it, as if he were on view in a Menagerie; ‘they’ve been here half an hour.’

‘Who did you say?’ asked Miss Lavinia.

‘Mr and Mrs BOFFIN’ returned the young man, rising into a roar.

Miss Lavinia tripped up the steps to the house-door, tripped down the steps with the key, tripped across the little
garden, and opened the gate. ‘Please to walk in,’ said Miss Lavinia, haughtily. ‘Our servant is out.’

Mr and Mrs Boffin complying, and pausing in the little hall until Miss Lavinia came up to show them where to go
next, perceived three pairs of listening legs upon the stairs above. Mrs Wilfer’s legs, Miss Bella’s legs, Mr George
Sampson’s legs.

‘Mr and Mrs Boffin, I think?’ said Lavinia, in a warning voice. Strained attention on the part of Mrs Wilfer’s legs,
of Miss Bella’s legs, of Mr George Sampson’s legs.

After waiting some quarter of an hour alone in the family sittingroom, which presented traces of having been so
hastily arranged after a meal, that one might have doubted whether it was made tidy for visitors, or cleared for
blindman’s buff, Mr and Mrs Boffin became aware of the entrance of Mrs Wilfer, majestically faint, and with a
condescending stitch in her side: which was her company manner.

‘Pardon me,’ said Mrs Wilfer, after the first salutations, and as soon as she had adjusted the handkerchief under
her chin, and waved her gloved hands, ‘to what am I indebted for this honour?’

‘To make short of it, ma’am,’ returned Mr Boffin, ‘perhaps you may be acquainted with the names of me and Mrs
Boffin, as having come into a certain property.’

‘I have heard, sir,’ returned Mrs Wilfer, with a dignified bend of her head, ‘of such being the case.’

‘And I dare say, ma’am,’ pursued Mr Boffin, while Mrs Boffin added confirmatory nods and smiles, ‘you are not very
much inclined to take kindly to us?’

‘Pardon me,’ said Mrs Wilfer. ‘’Twere unjust to visit upon Mr and Mrs Boffin, a calamity which was doubtless a
dispensation.’ These words were rendered the more effective by a serenely heroic expression of suffering.

‘That’s fairly meant, I am sure,’ remarked the honest Mr Boffin; ‘Mrs Boffin and me, ma’am, are plain people, and we
don’t want to pretend to anything, nor yet to go round and round at anything because there’s always a straight way to
everything. Consequently, we make this call to say, that we shall be glad to have the honour and pleasure of your
daughter’s acquaintance, and that we shall be rejoiced if your daughter will come to consider our house in the light of
her home equally with this. In short, we want to cheer your daughter, and to give her the opportunity of sharing such
pleasures as we are a going to take ourselves. We want to brisk her up, and brisk her about, and give her a
change.’

‘Oh-h!’ said Mrs Wilfer, with a severely unconvinced look. ‘My daughter Bella is accessible and shall speak for
herself.’ Then opening the door a little way, simultaneously with a sound of scuttling outside it, the good lady made
the proclamation, ‘Send Miss Bella to me!’ which proclamation, though grandly formal, and one might almost say
heraldic, to hear, was in fact enunciated with her maternal eyes reproachfully glaring on that young lady in the flesh
— and in so much of it that she was retiring with difficulty into the small closet under the stairs, apprehensive of
the emergence of Mr and Mrs Boffin.

‘The avocations of R. W., my husband,’ Mrs Wilfer explained, on resuming her seat, ‘keep him fully engaged in the
City at this time of the day, or he would have had the honour of participating in your reception beneath our humble
roof.’

Finding it rather difficult to pursue the conversation down this road, Mr and Mrs Boffin sat staring at mid-air, and
Mrs Wilfer sat silently giving them to understand that every breath she drew required to be drawn with a self-denial
rarely paralleled in history, until Miss Bella appeared: whom Mrs Wilfer presented, and to whom she explained the
purpose of the visitors.

‘I am much obliged to you, I am sure,’ said Miss Bella, coldly shaking her curls, ‘but I doubt if I have the
inclination to go out at all.’

‘Bella!’ Mrs Wilfer admonished her; ‘Bella, you must conquer this.’

‘Yes, do what your Ma says, and conquer it, my dear,’ urged Mrs Boffin, ‘because we shall be so glad to have you,
and because you are much too pretty to keep yourself shut up.’ With that, the pleasant creature gave her a kiss, and
patted her on her dimpled shoulders; Mrs Wilfer sitting stiffly by, like a functionary presiding over an interview
previous to an execution.

‘We are going to move into a nice house,’ said Mrs Boffin, who was woman enough to compromise Mr Boffin on that
point, when he couldn’t very well contest it; ‘and we are going to set up a nice carriage, and we’ll go everywhere and
see everything. And you mustn’t,’ seating Bella beside her, and patting her hand, ‘you mustn’t feel a dislike to us to
begin with, because we couldn’t help it, you know, my dear.’

With the natural tendency of youth to yield to candour and sweet temper, Miss Bella was so touched by the simplicity
of this address that she frankly returned Mrs Boffin’s kiss. Not at all to the satisfaction of that good woman of the
world, her mother, who sought to hold the advantageous ground of obliging the Boffins instead of being obliged.

‘My youngest daughter, Lavinia,’ said Mrs Wilfer, glad to make a diversion, as that young lady reappeared. ‘Mr
George Sampson, a friend of the family.’

The friend of the family was in that stage of tender passion which bound him to regard everybody else as the foe of
the family. He put the round head of his cane in his mouth, like a stopper, when he sat down. As if he felt himself
full to the throat with affronting sentiments. And he eyed the Boffins with implacable eyes.

‘If you like to bring your sister with you when you come to stay with us,’ said Mrs Boffin, ‘of course we shall be
glad. The better you please yourself, Miss Bella, the better you’ll please us.’

‘Oh, my consent is of no consequence at all, I suppose?’ cried Miss Lavinia.

‘Lavvy,’ said her sister, in a low voice, ‘have the goodness to be seen and not heard.’

‘No, I won’t,’ replied the sharp Lavinia. ‘I’m not a child, to be taken notice of by strangers.’

‘You ARE a child.’

‘I’m not a child, and I won’t be taken notice of. “Bring your sister,” indeed!’

‘Lavinia!’ said Mrs Wilfer. ‘Hold! I will not allow you to utter in my presence the absurd suspicion that any
strangers — I care not what their names — can patronize my child. Do you dare to suppose, you ridiculous girl, that Mr
and Mrs Boffin would enter these doors upon a patronizing errand; or, if they did, would remain within them, only for
one single instant, while your mother had the strength yet remaining in her vital frame to request them to depart? You
little know your mother if you presume to think so.’

‘It’s all very fine,’ Lavinia began to grumble, when Mrs Wilfer repeated:

‘Hold! I will not allow this. Do you not know what is due to guests? Do you not comprehend that in presuming to hint
that this lady and gentleman could have any idea of patronizing any member of your family — I care not which — you
accuse them of an impertinence little less than insane?’

Miss Lavinia laughed a short laugh as she muttered, ‘Yes, to be sure.’

‘And I require my audacious child,’ proceeded Mrs Wilfer, with a withering look at her youngest, on whom it had not
the slightest effect, ‘to please to be just to her sister Bella; to remember that her sister Bella is much sought
after; and that when her sister Bella accepts an attention, she considers herself to be conferring qui-i-ite as much
honour,’— this with an indignant shiver — ‘as she receives.’

‘And it’s all very well aiming at others through convenient me,’ said the irrepressible Lavinia, spitefully; ‘but I
should like to ask George Sampson what he says to it.’

‘Mr Sampson,’ proclaimed Mrs Wilfer, seeing that young gentleman take his stopper out, and so darkly fixing him with
her eyes as that he put it in again: ‘Mr Sampson, as a friend of this family and a frequenter of this house, is, I am
persuaded, far too well-bred to interpose on such an invitation.’

This exaltation of the young gentleman moved the conscientious Mrs Boffin to repentance for having done him an
injustice in her mind, and consequently to saying that she and Mr Boffin would at any time be glad to see him; an
attention which he handsomely acknowledged by replying, with his stopper unremoved, ‘Much obliged to you, but I’m
always engaged, day and night.’

However, Bella compensating for all drawbacks by responding to the advances of the Boffins in an engaging way, that
easy pair were on the whole well satisfied, and proposed to the said Bella that as soon as they should be in a
condition to receive her in a manner suitable to their desires, Mrs Boffin should return with notice of the fact. This
arrangement Mrs Wilfer sanctioned with a stately inclination of her head and wave of her gloves, as who should say,
‘Your demerits shall be overlooked, and you shall be mercifully gratified, poor people.’

‘By-the-bye, ma’am,’ said Mr Boffin, turning back as he was going, ‘you have a lodger?’

‘I may call him Our Mutual Friend,’ said Mr Boffin. ‘What sort of a fellow IS Our Mutual Friend, now? Do you like
him?’

‘Mr Rokesmith is very punctual, very quiet, a very eligible inmate.’

‘Because,’ Mr Boffin explained, ‘you must know that I’m not particularly well acquainted with Our Mutual Friend, for
I have only seen him once. You give a good account of him. Is he at home?’

‘Mr Rokesmith is at home,’ said Mrs Wilfer; ‘indeed,’ pointing through the window, ‘there he stands at the garden
gate. Waiting for you, perhaps?’

‘Perhaps so,’ replied Mr Boffin. ‘Saw me come in, maybe.’

Bella had closely attended to this short dialogue. Accompanying Mrs Boffin to the gate, she as closely watched what
followed.

‘How are you, sir, how are you?’ said Mr Boffin. ‘This is Mrs Boffin. Mr Rokesmith, that I told you of; my
dear.’

She gave him good day, and he bestirred himself and helped her to her seat, and the like, with a ready hand.

‘Good-bye for the present, Miss Bella,’ said Mrs Boffin, calling out a hearty parting. ‘We shall meet again soon!
And then I hope I shall have my little John Harmon to show you.’

Mr Rokesmith, who was at the wheel adjusting the skirts of her dress, suddenly looked behind him, and around him,
and then looked up at her, with a face so pale that Mrs Boffin cried:

‘Gracious!’ And after a moment, ‘What’s the matter, sir?’

‘How can you show her the Dead?’ returned Mr Rokesmith.

‘It’s only an adopted child. One I have told her of. One I’m going to give the name to!’

‘You took me by surprise,’ said Mr Rokesmith, ‘and it sounded like an omen, that you should speak of showing the
Dead to one so young and blooming.’

Now, Bella suspected by this time that Mr Rokesmith admired her. Whether the knowledge (for it was rather that than
suspicion) caused her to incline to him a little more, or a little less, than she had done at first; whether it
rendered her eager to find out more about him, because she sought to establish reason for her distrust, or because she
sought to free him from it; was as yet dark to her own heart. But at most times he occupied a great amount of her
attention, and she had set her attention closely on this incident.

That he knew it as well as she, she knew as well as he, when they were left together standing on the path by the
garden gate.

‘Those are worthy people, Miss Wilfer.’

‘Do you know them well?’ asked Bella.

He smiled, reproaching her, and she coloured, reproaching herself — both, with the knowledge that she had meant to
entrap him into an answer not true — when he said ‘I know OF them.’

‘Truly, he told us he had seen you but once.’

‘Truly, I supposed he did.’

Bella was nervous now, and would have been glad to recall her question.

‘You thought it strange that, feeling much interested in you, I should start at what sounded like a proposal to
bring you into contact with the murdered man who lies in his grave. I might have known — of course in a moment should
have known — that it could not have that meaning. But my interest remains.’

Re-entering the family-room in a meditative state, Miss Bella was received by the irrepressible Lavinia with:

‘There, Bella! At last I hope you have got your wishes realized — by your Boffins. You’ll be rich enough now — with
your Boffins. You can have as much flirting as you like — at your Boffins. But you won’t take ME to your Boffins, I can
tell you — you and your Boffins too!’

‘If,’ quoth Mr George Sampson, moodily pulling his stopper out, ‘Miss Bella’s Mr Boffin comes any more of his
nonsense to ME, I only wish him to understand, as betwixt man and man, that he does it at his per —’ and was going to
say peril; but Miss Lavinia, having no confidence in his mental powers, and feeling his oration to have no definite
application to any circumstances, jerked his stopper in again, with a sharpness that made his eyes water.

And now the worthy Mrs Wilfer, having used her youngest daughter as a lay-figure for the edification of these
Boffins, became bland to her, and proceeded to develop her last instance of force of character, which was still in
reserve. This was, to illuminate the family with her remarkable powers as a physiognomist; powers that terrified R. W.
when ever let loose, as being always fraught with gloom and evil which no inferior prescience was aware of. And this
Mrs Wilfer now did, be it observed, in jealousy of these Boffins, in the very same moments when she was already
reflecting how she would flourish these very same Boffins and the state they kept, over the heads of her Boffinless
friends.

‘Of their manners,’ said Mrs Wilfer, ‘I say nothing. Of their appearance, I say nothing. Of the disinterestedness of
their intentions towards Bella, I say nothing. But the craft, the secrecy, the dark deep underhanded plotting, written
in Mrs Boffin’s countenance, make me shudder.’

As an incontrovertible proof that those baleful attributes were all there, Mrs Wilfer shuddered on the spot.

Chapter 10

A Marriage Contract

There is excitement in the Veneering mansion. The mature young lady is going to be married (powder
and all) to the mature young gentleman, and she is to be married from the Veneering house, and the Veneerings are to
give the breakfast. The Analytical, who objects as a matter of principle to everything that occurs on the premises,
necessarily objects to the match; but his consent has been dispensed with, and a spring-van is delivering its load of
greenhouse plants at the door, in order that to-morrow’s feast may be crowned with flowers.

The mature young lady is a lady of property. The mature young gentleman is a gentleman of property. He invests his
property. He goes, in a condescending amateurish way, into the City, attends meetings of Directors, and has to do with
traffic in Shares. As is well known to the wise in their generation, traffic in Shares is the one thing to have to do
with in this world. Have no antecedents, no established character, no cultivation, no ideas, no manners; have Shares.
Have Shares enough to be on Boards of Direction in capital letters, oscillate on mysterious business between London and
Paris, and be great. Where does he come from? Shares. Where is he going to? Shares. What are his tastes? Shares. Has he
any principles? Shares. What squeezes him into Parliament? Shares. Perhaps he never of himself achieved success in
anything, never originated anything, never produced anything? Sufficient answer to all; Shares. O mighty Shares! To set
those blaring images so high, and to cause us smaller vermin, as under the influence of henbane or opium, to cry out,
night and day, ‘Relieve us of our money, scatter it for us, buy us and sell us, ruin us, only we beseech ye take rank
among the powers of the earth, and fatten on us’!

While the Loves and Graces have been preparing this torch for Hymen, which is to be kindled to-morrow, Mr Twemlow
has suffered much in his mind. It would seem that both the mature young lady and the mature young gentleman must
indubitably be Veneering’s oldest friends. Wards of his, perhaps? Yet that can scarcely be, for they are older than
himself. Veneering has been in their confidence throughout, and has done much to lure them to the altar. He has
mentioned to Twemlow how he said to Mrs Veneering, ‘Anastatia, this must be a match.’ He has mentioned to Twemlow how
he regards Sophronia Akershem (the mature young lady) in the light of a sister, and Alfred Lammle (the mature young
gentleman) in the light of a brother. Twemlow has asked him whether he went to school as a junior with Alfred? He has
answered, ‘Not exactly.’ Whether Sophronia was adopted by his mother? He has answered, ‘Not precisely so.’ Twemlow’s
hand has gone to his forehead with a lost air.

But, two or three weeks ago, Twemlow, sitting over his newspaper, and over his dry-toast and weak tea, and over the
stable-yard in Duke Street, St James’s, received a highly-perfumed cocked-hat and monogram from Mrs Veneering,
entreating her dearest Mr T., if not particularly engaged that day, to come like a charining soul and make a fourth at
dinner with dear Mr Podsnap, for the discussion of an interesting family topic; the last three words doubly underlined
and pointed with a note of admiration. And Twemlow replying, ‘Not engaged, and more than delighted,’ goes, and this
takes place:

Twemlow ought to know the dear friend Podsnap who covered him with so much confusion, and he says he does know him,
and Podsnap reciprocates. Apparently, Podsnap has been so wrought upon in a short time, as to believe that he has been
intimate in the house many, many, many years. In the friendliest manner he is making himself quite at home with his
back to the fire, executing a statuette of the Colossus at Rhodes. Twemlow has before noticed in his feeble way how
soon the Veneering guests become infected with the Veneering fiction. Not, however, that he has the least notion of its
being his own case.

‘Our friends, Alfred and Sophronia,’ pursues Veneering the veiled prophet: ‘our friends Alfred and Sophronia, you
will be glad to hear, my dear fellows, are going to be married. As my wife and I make it a family affair the entire
direction of which we take upon ourselves, of course our first step is to communicate the fact to our family
friends.’

(’Oh!’ thinks Twemlow, with his eyes on Podsnap, ‘then there are only two of us, and he’s the other.’)

‘I did hope,’ Veneering goes on, ‘to have had Lady Tippins to meet you; but she is always in request, and is
unfortunately engaged.’

(’Oh!’ thinks Twemlow, with his eyes wandering, ‘then there are three of us, and SHE’S the other.’)

‘Mortimer Lightwood,’ resumes Veneering, ‘whom you both know, is out of town; but he writes, in his whimsical
manner, that as we ask him to be bridegroom’s best man when the ceremony takes place, he will not refuse, though he
doesn’t see what he has to do with it.’

(’Oh!’ thinks Twemlow, with his eyes rolling, ‘then there are four of us, and HE’S the other.’)

‘Boots and Brewer,’ observes Veneering, ‘whom you also know, I have not asked to-day; but I reserve them for the
occasion.’

(’Then,’ thinks Twemlow, with his eyes shut, ‘there are si —‘ But here collapses and does not completely recover
until dinner is over and the Analytical has been requested to withdraw.)

‘We now come,’ says Veneering, ‘to the point, the real point, of our little family consultation. Sophronia, having
lost both father and mother, has no one to give her away.’

‘Give her away yourself,’ says Podsnap.

‘My dear Podsnap, no. For three reasons. Firstly, because I couldn’t take so much upon myself when I have respected
family friends to remember. Secondly, because I am not so vain as to think that I look the part. Thirdly, because
Anastatia is a little superstitious on the subject and feels averse to my giving away anybody until baby is old enough
to be married.’

‘What would happen if he did?’ Podsnap inquires of Mrs Veneering.

‘My dear Mr Podsnap, it’s very foolish I know, but I have an instinctive presentiment that if Hamilton gave away
anybody else first, he would never give away baby.’ Thus Mrs Veneering; with her open hands pressed together, and each
of her eight aquiline fingers looking so very like her one aquiline nose that the bran-new jewels on them seem
necessary for distinction’s sake.

‘But, my dear Podsnap,’ quoth Veneering, ‘there IS a tried friend of our family who, I think and hope you will agree
with me, Podsnap, is the friend on whom this agreeable duty almost naturally devolves. That friend,’ saying the words
as if the company were about a hundred and fifty in number, ‘is now among us. That friend is Twemlow.’

‘Certainly!’ From Podsnap.

‘That friend,’ Veneering repeats with greater firmness, ‘is our dear good Twemlow. And I cannot sufficiently express
to you, my dear Podsnap, the pleasure I feel in having this opinion of mine and Anastatia’s so readily confirmed by
you, that other equally familiar and tried friend who stands in the proud position — I mean who proudly stands in the
position — or I ought rather to say, who places Anastatia and myself in the proud position of himself standing in the
simple position — of baby’s godfather.’ And, indeed, Veneering is much relieved in mind to find that Podsnap betrays no
jealousy of Twemlow’s elevation.

So, it has come to pass that the spring-van is strewing flowers on the rosy hours and on the staircase, and that
Twemlow is surveying the ground on which he is to play his distinguished part tomorrow. He has already been to the
church, and taken note of the various impediments in the aisle, under the auspices of an extremely dreary widow who
opens the pews, and whose left hand appears to be in a state of acute rheumatism, but is in fact voluntarily doubled up
to act as a money-box.

And now Veneering shoots out of the Study wherein he is accustomed, when contemplative, to give his mind to the
carving and gilding of the Pilgrims going to Canterbury, in order to show Twemlow the little flourish he has prepared
for the trumpets of fashion, describing how that on the seventeenth instant, at St James’s Church, the Reverend Blank
Blank, assisted by the Reverend Dash Dash, united in the bonds of matrimony, Alfred Lammle Esquire, of Sackville
Street, Piccadilly, to Sophronia, only daughter of the late Horatio Akershem, Esquire, of Yorkshire. Also how the fair
bride was married from the house of Hamilton Veneering, Esquire, of Stucconia, and was given away by Melvin Twemlow,
Esquire, of Duke Street, St James’s, second cousin to Lord Snigsworth, of Snigsworthy Park. While perusing which
composition, Twemlow makes some opaque approach to perceiving that if the Reverend Blank Blank and the Reverend Dash
Dash fail, after this introduction, to become enrolled in the list of Veneering’s dearest and oldest friends, they will
have none but themselves to thank for it.

After which, appears Sophronia (whom Twemlow has seen twice in his lifetime), to thank Twemlow for counterfeiting
the late Horatio Akershem Esquire, broadly of Yorkshire. And after her, appears Alfred (whom Twemlow has seen once in
his lifetime), to do the same and to make a pasty sort of glitter, as if he were constructed for candle-light only, and
had been let out into daylight by some grand mistake. And after that, comes Mrs Veneering, in a pervadingly aquiline
state of figure, and with transparent little knobs on her temper, like the little transparent knob on the bridge of her
nose, ‘Worn out by worry and excitement,’ as she tells her dear Mr Twemlow, and reluctantly revived with curacoa by the
Analytical. And after that, the bridesmaids begin to come by railroad from various parts of the country, and to come
like adorable recruits enlisted by a sergeant not present; for, on arriving at the Veneering depot, they are in a
barrack of strangers.

So, Twemlow goes home to Duke Street, St James’s, to take a plate of mutton broth with a chop in it, and a look at
the marriageservice, in order that he may cut in at the right place to-morrow; and he is low, and feels it dull over
the livery stable-yard, and is distinctly aware of a dint in his heart, made by the most adorable of the adorable
bridesmaids. For, the poor little harmless gentleman once had his fancy, like the rest of us, and she didn’t answer (as
she often does not), and he thinks the adorable bridesmaid is like the fancy as she was then (which she is not at all),
and that if the fancy had not married some one else for money, but had married him for love, he and she would have been
happy (which they wouldn’t have been), and that she has a tenderness for him still (whereas her toughness is a
proverb). Brooding over the fire, with his dried little head in his dried little hands, and his dried little elbows on
his dried little knees, Twemlow is melancholy. ‘No Adorable to bear me company here!’ thinks he. ‘No Adorable at the
club! A waste, a waste, a waste, my Twemlow!’ And so drops asleep, and has galvanic starts all over him.

Betimes next morning, that horrible old Lady Tippins (relict of the late Sir Thomas Tippins, knighted in mistake for
somebody else by His Majesty King George the Third, who, while performing the ceremony, was graciously pleased to
observe, ‘What, what, what? Who, who, who? Why, why, why?’) begins to be dyed and varnished for the interesting
occasion. She has a reputation for giving smart accounts of things, and she must be at these people’s early, my dear,
to lose nothing of the fun. Whereabout in the bonnet and drapery announced by her name, any fragment of the real woman
may be concealed, is perhaps known to her maid; but you could easily buy all you see of her, in Bond Street; or you
might scalp her, and peel her, and scrape her, and make two Lady Tippinses out of her, and yet not penetrate to the
genuine article. She has a large gold eye-glass, has Lady Tippins, to survey the proceedings with. If she had one in
each eye, it might keep that other drooping lid up, and look more uniform. But perennial youth is in her artificial
flowers, and her list of lovers is full.

‘Mortimer, you wretch,’ says Lady Tippins, turning the eyeglass about and about, ‘where is your charge, the
bridegroom?’

‘Beyond an impression that he is to sit upon my knee and be seconded at some point of the solemnities, like a
principal at a prizefight, I assure you I have no notion what my duty is,’ returns Mortimer.

Eugene is also in attendance, with a pervading air upon him of having presupposed the ceremony to be a funeral, and
of being disappointed. The scene is the Vestry-room of St James’s Church, with a number of leathery old registers on
shelves, that might be bound in Lady Tippinses.

But, hark! A carriage at the gate, and Mortimer’s man arrives, looking rather like a spurious Mephistopheles and an
unacknowledged member of that gentleman’s family. Whom Lady Tippins, surveying through her eye-glass, considers a fine
man, and quite a catch; and of whom Mortimer remarks, in the lowest spirits, as he approaches, ‘I believe this is my
fellow, confound him!’ More carriages at the gate, and lo the rest of the characters. Whom Lady Tippins, standing on a
cushion, surveying through the eye-glass, thus checks off. ‘Bride; five-and-forty if a day, thirty shillings a yard,
veil fifteen pound, pocket-handkerchief a present. Bridesmaids; kept down for fear of outshining bride, consequently
not girls, twelve and sixpence a yard, Veneering’s flowers, snubnosed one rather pretty but too conscious of her
stockings, bonnets three pound ten. Twemlow; blessed release for the dear man if she really was his daughter, nervous
even under the pretence that she is, well he may be. Mrs Veneering; never saw such velvet, say two thousand pounds as
she stands, absolute jeweller’s window, father must have been a pawnbroker, or how could these people do it? Attendant
unknowns; pokey.’

Ceremony performed, register signed, Lady Tippins escorted out of sacred edifice by Veneering, carriages rolling
back to Stucconia, servants with favours and flowers, Veneering’s house reached, drawing-rooms most magnificent. Here,
the Podsnaps await the happy party; Mr Podsnap, with his hair-brushes made the most of; that imperial rocking-horse,
Mrs Podsnap, majestically skittish. Here, too, are Boots and Brewer, and the two other Buffers; each Buffer with a
flower in his button-hole, his hair curled, and his gloves buttoned on tight, apparently come prepared, if anything had
happened to the bridegroom, to be married instantly. Here, too, the bride’s aunt and next relation; a widowed female of
a Medusa sort, in a stoney cap, glaring petrifaction at her fellowcreatures. Here, too, the bride’s trustee; an
oilcake-fed style of business-gentleman with mooney spectacles, and an object of much interest. Veneering launching
himself upon this trustee as his oldest friend (which makes seven, Twemlow thought), and confidentially retiring with
him into the conservatory, it is understood that Veneering is his co-trustee, and that they are arranging about the
fortune. Buffers are even overheard to whisper Thir-ty Thou-sand Pou-nds! with a smack and a relish suggestive of the
very finest oysters. Pokey unknowns, amazed to find how intimately they know Veneering, pluck up spirit, fold their
arms, and begin to contradict him before breakfast. What time Mrs Veneering, carrying baby dressed as a bridesmaid,
flits about among the company, emitting flashes of many-coloured lightning from diamonds, emeralds, and rubies.

The Analytical, in course of time achieving what he feels to be due to himself in bringing to a dignified conclusion
several quarrels he has on hand with the pastrycook’s men, announces breakfast. Dining-room no less magnificent than
drawing-room; tables superb; all the camels out, and all laden. Splendid cake, covered with Cupids, silver, and
true-lovers’ knots. Splendid bracelet, produced by Veneering before going down, and clasped upon the arrn of bride. Yet
nobody seems to think much more of the Veneerings than if they were a tolerable landlord and landlady doing the thing
in the way of business at so much a head. The bride and bridegroom talk and laugh apart, as has always been their
manner; and the Buffers work their way through the dishes with systematic perseverance, as has always been THEIR
manner; and the pokey unknowns are exceedingly benevolent to one another in invitations to take glasses of champagne;
but Mrs Podsnap, arching her mane and rocking her grandest, has a far more deferential audience than Mrs Veneering; and
Podsnap all but does the honours.

Another dismal circumstance is, that Veneering, having the captivating Tippins on one side of him and the bride’s
aunt on the other, finds it immensely difficult to keep the peace. For, Medusa, besides unmistakingly glaring
petrifaction at the fascinating Tippins, follows every lively remark made by that dear creature, with an audible snort:
which may be referable to a chronic cold in the head, but may also be referable to indignation and contempt. And this
snort being regular in its reproduction, at length comes to be expected by the company, who make embarrassing pauses
when it is falling due, and by waiting for it, render it more emphatic when it comes. The stoney aunt has likewise an
injurious way of rejecting all dishes whereof Lady Tippins partakes: saying aloud when they are proffered to her, ‘No,
no, no, not for me. Take it away!’ As with a set purpose of implying a misgiving that if nourished upon similar meats,
she might come to be like that charmer, which would be a fatal consummation. Aware of her enemy, Lady Tippins tries a
youthful sally or two, and tries the eyeglass; but, from the impenetrable cap and snorting armour of the stoney aunt
all weapons rebound powerless.

Another objectionable circumstance is, that the pokey unknowns support each other in being unimpressible. They
persist in not being frightened by the gold and silver camels, and they are banded together to defy the elaborately
chased ice-pails. They even seem to unite in some vague utterance of the sentiment that the landlord and landlady will
make a pretty good profit out of this, and they almost carry themselves like customers. Nor is there compensating
influence in the adorable bridesmaids; for, having very little interest in the bride, and none at all in one another,
those lovely beings become, each one of her own account, depreciatingly contemplative of the millinery present; while
the bridegroom’s man, exhausted, in the back of his chair, appears to be improving the occasion by penitentially
contemplating all the wrong he has ever done; the difference between him and his friend Eugene, being, that the latter,
in the back of HIS chair, appears to be contemplating all the wrong he would like to do — particularly to the present
company.

In which state of affairs, the usual ceremonies rather droop and flag, and the splendid cake when cut by the fair
hand of the bride has but an indigestible appearance. However, all the things indispensable to be said are said, and
all the things indispensable to be done are done (including Lady Tippins’s yawning, falling asleep, and waking
insensible), and there is hurried preparation for the nuptial journey to the Isle of Wight, and the outer air teems
with brass bands and spectators. In full sight of whom, the malignant star of the Analytical has pre-ordained that pain
and ridicule shall befall him. For he, standing on the doorsteps to grace the departure, is suddenly caught a most
prodigious thump on the side of his head with a heavy shoe, which a Buffer in the hall, champagne-flushed and wild of
aim, has borrowed on the spur of the moment from the pastrycook’s porter, to cast after the departing pair as an
auspicious omen.

So they all go up again into the gorgeous drawing-rooms — all of them flushed with breakfast, as having taken
scarlatina sociably — and there the combined unknowns do malignant things with their legs to ottomans, and take as much
as possible out of the splendid furniture. And so, Lady Tippins, quite undetermined whether today is the day before
yesterday, or the day after to-morrow, or the week after next, fades away; and Mortimer Lightwood and Eugene fade away,
and Twemlow fades away, and the stoney aunt goes away — she declines to fade, proving rock to the last — and even the
unknowns are slowly strained off, and it is all over.

All over, that is to say, for the time being. But, there is another time to come, and it comes in about a fortnight,
and it comes to Mr and Mrs Lammle on the sands at Shanklin, in the Isle of Wight.

Mr and Mrs Lammle have walked for some time on the Shanklin sands, and one may see by their footprints that they
have not walked arm in arm, and that they have not walked in a straight track, and that they have walked in a moody
humour; for, the lady has prodded little spirting holes in the damp sand before her with her parasol, and the gentleman
has trailed his stick after him. As if he were of the Mephistopheles family indeed, and had walked with a drooping
tail.

‘Do you mean to tell me, then, Sophronia —’

Thus he begins after a long silence, when Sophronia flashes fiercely, and turns upon him.

‘Don’t put it upon ME, sir. I ask you, do YOU mean to tell me?’

Mr Lammle falls silent again, and they walk as before. Mrs Lammle opens her nostrils and bites her under-lip; Mr
Lammle takes his gingerous whiskers in his left hand, and, bringing them together, frowns furtively at his beloved, out
of a thick gingerous bush.

‘Do I mean to say!’ Mrs Lammle after a time repeats, with indignation. ‘Putting it on me! The unmanly
disingenuousness!’

As this happens to be true, Mrs Lammle is thrown on the feminine resource of saying, ‘I don’t care what you uttered
or did not utter.’

After a little more walking and a little more silence, Mr Lammle breaks the latter.

‘You shall proceed in your own way. You claim a right to ask me do I mean to tell you. Do I mean to tell you
what?’

‘That you are a man of property?’

‘No.’

‘Then you married me on false pretences?’

‘So be it. Next comes what you mean to say. Do you mean to say you are a woman of property?’

‘No.’

‘Then you married me on false pretences.’

‘If you were so dull a fortune-hunter that you deceived yourself, or if you were so greedy and grasping that you
were over-willing to be deceived by appearances, is it my fault, you adventurer?’ the lady demands, with great
asperity.

‘I asked Veneering, and he told me you were rich.’

‘Veneering!’ with great contempt.’ And what does Veneering know about me!’

‘Was he not your trustee?’

‘No. I have no trustee, but the one you saw on the day when you fraudulently married me. And his trust is not a very
difficult one, for it is only an annuity of a hundred and fifteen pounds. I think there are some odd shillings or
pence, if you are very particular.’

Mr Lammle bestows a by no means loving look upon the partner of his joys and sorrows, and he mutters something; but
checks himself.

‘Question for question. It is my turn again, Mrs Lammle. What made you suppose me a man of property?’

‘You made me suppose you so. Perhaps you will deny that you always presented yourself to me in that character?’

‘And Veneering knew as much of me as he knew of you, or as anybody knows of him.’

After more silent walking, the bride stops short, to say in a passionate manner:

‘I never will forgive the Veneerings for this!’

‘Neither will I,’ returns the bridegroom.

With that, they walk again; she, making those angry spirts in the sand; he, dragging that dejected tail. The tide is
low, and seems to have thrown them together high on the bare shore. A gull comes sweeping by their heads and flouts
them. There was a golden surface on the brown cliffs but now, and behold they are only damp earth. A taunting roar
comes from the sea, and the far-out rollers mount upon one another, to look at the entrapped impostors, and to join in
impish and exultant gambols.

‘Do you pretend to believe,’ Mrs Lammle resumes, sternly, ‘when you talk of my marrying you for worldly advantages,
that it was within the bounds of reasonable probability that I would have married you for yourself?’

‘Again there are two sides to the question, Mrs Lammle. What do you pretend to believe?’

‘So you first deceive me and then insult me!’ cries the lady, with a heaving bosom.

‘Not at all. I have originated nothing. The double-edged question was yours.’

‘Was mine!’ the bride repeats, and her parasol breaks in her angry hand.

His colour has turned to a livid white, and ominous marks have come to light about his nose, as if the finger of the
very devil himself had, within the last few moments, touched it here and there. But he has repressive power, and she
has none.

‘Throw it away,’ he coolly recommends as to the parasol; ‘you have made it useless; you look ridiculous with
it.’

Whereupon she calls him in her rage, ‘A deliberate villain,’ and so casts the broken thing from her as that it
strikes him in falling. The finger-marks are something whiter for the instant, but he walks on at her side.

She bursts into tears, declaring herself the wretchedest, the most deceived, the worst-used, of women. Then she says
that if she had the courage to kill herself, she would do it. Then she calls him vile impostor. Then she asks him, why,
in the disappointment of his base speculation, he does not take her life with his own hand, under the present
favourable circumstances. Then she cries again. Then she is enraged again, and makes some mention of swindlers.
Finally, she sits down crying on a block of stone, and is in all the known and unknown humours of her sex at once.
Pending her changes, those aforesaid marks in his face have come and gone, now here now there, like white steps of a
pipe on which the diabolical performer has played a tune. Also his livid lips are parted at last, as if he were
breathless with running. Yet he is not.

She affects not to know that his eyes are fastened on her as she droops her head again; but her whole figure reveals
that she knows it uneasily.

‘Enough of this. Come! Do you hear? Get up.’

Yielding to his hand, she rises, and they walk again; but this time with their faces turned towards their place of
residence.

‘Mrs Lammle, we have both been deceiving, and we have both been deceived. We have both been biting, and we have both
been bitten. In a nut-shell, there’s the state of the case.’

‘You sought me out —’

‘Tut! Let us have done with that. WE know very well how it was. Why should you and I talk about it, when you and I
can’t disguise it? To proceed. I am disappointed and cut a poor figure.’

‘Am I no one?’

‘Some one — and I was coming to you, if you had waited a moment. You, too, are disappointed and cut a poor
figure.’

‘An injured figure!’

‘You are now cool enough, Sophronia, to see that you can’t be injured without my being equally injured; and that
therefore the mere word is not to the purpose. When I look back, I wonder how I can have been such a fool as to take
you to so great an extent upon trust.’

‘And when I look back —’ the bride cries, interrupting.

‘And when you look back, you wonder how you can have been — you’ll excuse the word?’

‘Most certainly, with so much reason.

‘— Such a fool as to take ME to so great an extent upon trust. But the folly is committed on both sides. I cannot
get rid of you; you cannot get rid of me. What follows?’

‘Shame and misery,’ the bride bitterly replies.

‘I don’t know. A mutual understanding follows, and I think it may carry us through. Here I split my discourse (give
me your arm, Sophronia), into three heads, to make it shorter and plainer. Firstly, it’s enough to have been done,
without the mortification of being known to have been done. So we agree to keep the fact to ourselves. You agree?’

‘If it is possible, I do.’

‘Possible! We have pretended well enough to one another. Can’t we, united, pretend to the world? Agreed. Secondly,
we owe the Veneerings a grudge, and we owe all other people the grudge of wishing them to be taken in, as we ourselves
have been taken in. Agreed?’

‘Yes. Agreed.’

‘We come smoothly to thirdly. You have called me an adventurer, Sophronia. So I am. In plain uncomplimentary
English, so I am. So are you, my dear. So are many people. We agree to keep our own secret, and to work together in
furtherance of our own schemes.’

‘What schemes?’

‘Any scheme that will bring us money. By our own schemes, I mean our joint interest. Agreed?’

She answers, after a little hesitation, ‘I suppose so. Agreed.’

‘Carried at once, you see! Now, Sophronia, only half a dozen words more. We know one another perfectly. Don’t be
tempted into twitting me with the past knowledge that you have of me, because it is identical with the past knowledge
that I have of you, and in twitting me, you twit yourself, and I don’t want to hear you do it. With this good
understanding established between us, it is better never done. To wind up all:— You have shown temper today, Sophronia.
Don’t be betrayed into doing so again, because I have a Devil of a temper myself.’

So, the happy pair, with this hopeful marriage contract thus signed, sealed, and delivered, repair homeward. If,
when those infernal finger-marks were on the white and breathless countenance of Alfred Lammle, Esquire, they denoted
that he conceived the purpose of subduing his dear wife Mrs Alfred Lammle, by at once divesting her of any lingering
reality or pretence of self-respect, the purpose would seem to have been presently executed. The mature young lady has
mighty little need of powder, now, for her downcast face, as he escorts her in the light of the setting sun to their
abode of bliss.

Chapter 11

Podsnappery

Mr Podsnap was well to do, and stood very high in Mr Podsnap’s opinion. Beginning with a good
inheritance, he had married a good inheritance, and had thriven exceedingly in the Marine Insurance way, and was quite
satisfied. He never could make out why everybody was not quite satisfied, and he felt conscious that he set a brilliant
social example in being particularly well satisfied with most things, and, above all other things, with himself.

Thus happily acquainted with his own merit and importance, Mr Podsnap settled that whatever he put behind him he put
out of existence. There was a dignified conclusiveness — not to add a grand convenience — in this way of getting rid of
disagreeables which had done much towards establishing Mr Podsnap in his lofty place in Mr Podsnap’s satisfaction. ‘I
don’t want to know about it; I don’t choose to discuss it; I don’t admit it!’ Mr Podsnap had even acquired a peculiar
flourish of his right arm in often clearing the world of its most difficult problems, by sweeping them behind him (and
consequently sheer away) with those words and a flushed face. For they affronted him.

Mr Podsnap’s world was not a very large world, morally; no, nor even geographically: seeing that although his
business was sustained upon commerce with other countries, he considered other countries, with that important
reservation, a mistake, and of their manners and customs would conclusively observe, ‘Not English!’ when, PRESTO! with
a flourish of the arm, and a flush of the face, they were swept away. Elsewhere, the world got up at eight, shaved
close at a quarter-past, breakfasted at nine, went to the City at ten, came home at half-past five, and dined at seven.
Mr Podsnap’s notions of the Arts in their integrity might have been stated thus. Literature; large print, respectfully
descriptive of getting up at eight, shaving close at a quarter past, breakfasting at nine, going to the City at ten,
coming home at half-past five, and dining at seven. Painting and Sculpture; models and portraits representing
Professors of getting up at eight, shaving close at a quarter past, breakfasting at nine, going to the City at ten,
coming home at half-past five, and dining at seven. Music; a respectable performance (without variations) on stringed
and wind instruments, sedately expressive of getting up at eight, shaving close at a quarter past, breakfasting at
nine, going to the City at ten, coming home at half-past five, and dining at seven. Nothing else to be permitted to
those same vagrants the Arts, on pain of excommunication. Nothing else To Be — anywhere!

As a so eminently respectable man, Mr Podsnap was sensible of its being required of him to take Providence under his
protection. Consequently he always knew exactly what Providence meant. Inferior and less respectable men might fall
short of that mark, but Mr Podsnap was always up to it. And it was very remarkable (and must have been very
comfortable) that what Providence meant, was invariably what Mr Podsnap meant.

These may be said to have been the articles of a faith and school which the present chapter takes the liberty of
calling, after its representative man, Podsnappery. They were confined within close bounds, as Mr Podsnap’s own head
was confined by his shirtcollar; and they were enunciated with a sounding pomp that smacked of the creaking of Mr
Podsnap’s own boots.

There was a Miss Podsnap. And this young rocking-horse was being trained in her mother’s art of prancing in a
stately manner without ever getting on. But the high parental action was not yet imparted to her, and in truth she was
but an undersized damsel, with high shoulders, low spirits, chilled elbows, and a rasped surface of nose, who seemed to
take occasional frosty peeps out of childhood into womanhood, and to shrink back again, overcome by her mother’s
head-dress and her father from head to foot — crushed by the mere dead-weight of Podsnappery.

A certain institution in Mr Podsnap’s mind which he called ‘the young person’ may be considered to have been
embodied in Miss Podsnap, his daughter. It was an inconvenient and exacting institution, as requiring everything in the
universe to be filed down and fitted to it. The question about everything was, would it bring a blush into the cheek of
the young person? And the inconvenience of the young person was, that, according to Mr Podsnap, she seemed always
liable to burst into blushes when there was no need at all. There appeared to be no line of demarcation between the
young person’s excessive innocence, and another person’s guiltiest knowledge. Take Mr Podsnap’s word for it, and the
soberest tints of drab, white, lilac, and grey, were all flaming red to this troublesome Bull of a young person.

The Podsnaps lived in a shady angle adjoining Portman Square. They were a kind of people certain to dwell in the
shade, wherever they dwelt. Miss Podsnap’s life had been, from her first appearance on this planet, altogether of a
shady order; for, Mr Podsnap’s young person was likely to get little good out of association with other young persons,
and had therefore been restricted to companionship with not very congenial older persons, and with massive furniture.
Miss Podsnap’s early views of life being principally derived from the reflections of it in her father’s boots, and in
the walnut and rosewood tables of the dim drawingrooms, and in their swarthy giants of looking-glasses, were of a
sombre cast; and it was not wonderful that now, when she was on most days solemnly tooled through the Park by the side
of her mother in a great tall custard-coloured phaeton, she showed above the apron of that vehicle like a dejected
young person sitting up in bed to take a startled look at things in general, and very strongly desiring to get her head
under the counterpane again.

Said Mr Podsnap to Mrs Podsnap, ‘Georgiana is almost eighteen.’

Said Mrs Podsnap to Mr Podsnap, assenting, ‘Almost eighteen.’

Said Mr Podsnap then to Mrs Podsnap, ‘Really I think we should have some people on Georgiana’s birthday.’

Said Mrs Podsnap then to Mr Podsnap, ‘Which will enable us to clear off all those people who are due.’

So it came to pass that Mr and Mrs Podsnap requested the honour of the company of seventeen friends of their souls
at dinner; and that they substituted other friends of their souls for such of the seventeen original friends of their
souls as deeply regretted that a prior engagement prevented their having the honour of dining with Mr and Mrs Podsnap,
in pursuance of their kind invitation; and that Mrs Podsnap said of all these inconsolable personages, as she checked
them off with a pencil in her list, ‘Asked, at any rate, and got rid of;’ and that they successfully disposed of a good
many friends of their souls in this way, and felt their consciences much lightened.

There were still other friends of their souls who were not entitled to be asked to dinner, but had a claim to be
invited to come and take a haunch of mutton vapour-bath at half-past nine. For the clearing off of these worthies, Mrs
Podsnap added a small and early evening to the dinner, and looked in at the music-shop to bespeak a well-conducted
automaton to come and play quadrilles for a carpet dance.

Mr and Mrs Veneering, and Mr and Mrs Veneering’s bran-new bride and bridegroom, were of the dinner company; but the
Podsnap establishment had nothing else in common with the Veneerings. Mr Podsnap could tolerate taste in a mushroom man
who stood in need of that sort of thing, but was far above it himself. Hideous solidity was the characteristic of the
Podsnap plate. Everything was made to look as heavy as it could, and to take up as much room as possible. Everything
said boastfully, ‘Here you have as much of me in my ugliness as if I were only lead; but I am so many ounces of
precious metal worth so much an ounce; — wouldn’t you like to melt me down?’ A corpulent straddling epergne, blotched
all over as if it had broken out in an eruption rather than been ornamented, delivered this address from an unsightly
silver platform in the centre of the table. Four silver wine-coolers, each furnished with four staring heads, each head
obtrusively carrying a big silver ring in each of its ears, conveyed the sentiment up and down the table, and handed it
on to the potbellied silver salt-cellars. All the big silver spoons and forks widened the mouths of the company
expressly for the purpose of thrusting the sentiment down their throats with every morsel they ate.

The majority of the guests were like the plate, and included several heavy articles weighing ever so much. But there
was a foreign gentleman among them: whom Mr Podsnap had invited after much debate with himself — believing the whole
European continent to be in mortal alliance against the young person — and there was a droll disposition, not only on
the part of Mr Podsnap but of everybody else, to treat him as if he were a child who was hard of hearing.

As a delicate concession to this unfortunately-born foreigner, Mr Podsnap, in receiving him, had presented his wife
as ‘Madame Podsnap;’ also his daughter as ‘Mademoiselle Podsnap,’ with some inclination to add ‘ma fille,’ in which
bold venture, however, he checked himself. The Veneerings being at that time the only other arrivals, he had added (in
a condescendingly explanatory manner), ‘Monsieur Vey-nair-reeng,’ and had then subsided into English.

‘How Do You Like London?’ Mr Podsnap now inquired from his station of host, as if he were administering something in
the nature of a powder or potion to the deaf child; ‘London, Londres, London?’

The foreign gentleman admired it.

‘You find it Very Large?’ said Mr Podsnap, spaciously.

The foreign gentleman found it very large.

‘And Very Rich?’

The foreign gentleman found it, without doubt, enormement riche.

‘Enormously Rich, We say,’ returned Mr Podsnap, in a condescending manner. ‘Our English adverbs do Not terminate in
Mong, and We Pronounce the “ch” as if there were a “t” before it. We say Ritch.’

‘Reetch,’ remarked the foreign gentleman.

‘And Do You Find, Sir,’ pursued Mr Podsnap, with dignity, ‘Many Evidences that Strike You, of our British
Constitution in the Streets Of The World’s Metropolis, London, Londres, London?’

The foreign gentleman begged to be pardoned, but did not altogether understand.

‘The Constitution Britannique,’ Mr Podsnap explained, as if he were teaching in an infant school.’ We Say British,
But You Say Britannique, You Know’ (forgivingly, as if that were not his fault). ‘The Constitution, Sir.’

The foreign gentleman said, ‘Mais, yees; I know eem.’

A youngish sallowish gentleman in spectacles, with a lumpy forehead, seated in a supplementary chair at a corner of
the table, here caused a profound sensation by saying, in a raised voice, ‘ESKER,’ and then stopping dead.

‘Our Language,’ said Mr Podsnap, with a gracious consciousness of being always right, ‘is Difficult. Ours is a
Copious Language, and Trying to Strangers. I will not Pursue my Question.’

But the lumpy gentleman, unwilling to give it up, again madly said, ‘ESKER,’ and again spake no more.

‘It merely referred,’ Mr Podsnap explained, with a sense of meritorious proprietorship, ‘to Our Constitution, Sir.
We Englishmen are Very Proud of our Constitution, Sir. It Was Bestowed Upon Us By Providence. No Other Country is so
Favoured as This Country.’

‘And ozer countries? —’ the foreign gentleman was beginning, when Mr Podsnap put him right again.

‘We do not say Ozer; we say Other: the letters are “T” and “H;” You say Tay and Aish, You Know; (still with
clemency). The sound is “th”—”th!”’

‘And OTHER countries,’ said the foreign gentleman. ‘They do how?’

‘They do, Sir,’ returned Mr Podsnap, gravely shaking his head; ‘they do — I am sorry to be obliged to say it — AS
they do.’

‘It was a little particular of Providence,’ said the foreign gentleman, laughing; ‘for the frontier is not
large.’

‘Undoubtedly,’ assented Mr Podsnap; ‘But So it is. It was the Charter of the Land. This Island was Blest, Sir, to
the Direct Exclusion of such Other Countries as — as there may happen to be. And if we were all Englishmen present, I
would say,’ added Mr Podsnap, looking round upon his compatriots, and sounding solemnly with his theme, ‘that there is
in the Englishman a combination of qualities, a modesty, an independence, a responsibility, a repose, combined with an
absence of everything calculated to call a blush into the cheek of a young person, which one would seek in vain among
the Nations of the Earth.’

Having delivered this little summary, Mr Podsnap’s face flushed, as he thought of the remote possibility of its
being at all qualified by any prejudiced citizen of any other country; and, with his favourite right-arm flourish, he
put the rest of Europe and the whole of Asia, Africa, and America nowhere.

The audience were much edified by this passage of words; and Mr Podsnap, feeling that he was in rather remarkable
force to-day, became smiling and conversational.

‘Has anything more been heard, Veneering,’ he inquired, ‘of the lucky legatee?’

‘Nothing more,’ returned Veneering, ‘than that he has come into possession of the property. I am told people now
call him The Golden Dustman. I mentioned to you some time ago, I think, that the young lady whose intended husband was
murdered is daughter to a clerk of mine?’

‘Yes, you told me that,’ said Podsnap; ‘and by-the-bye, I wish you would tell it again here, for it’s a curious
coincidence — curious that the first news of the discovery should have been brought straight to your table (when I was
there), and curious that one of your people should have been so nearly interested in it. Just relate that, will
you?’

Veneering was more than ready to do it, for he had prospered exceedingly upon the Harmon Murder, and had turned the
social distinction it conferred upon him to the account of making several dozen of bran-new bosom-friends. Indeed, such
another lucky hit would almost have set him up in that way to his satisfaction. So, addressing himself to the most
desirable of his neighbours, while Mrs Veneering secured the next most desirable, he plunged into the case, and emerged
from it twenty minutes afterwards with a Bank Director in his arms. In the mean time, Mrs Veneering had dived into the
same waters for a wealthy Ship-Broker, and had brought him up, safe and sound, by the hair. Then Mrs Veneering had to
relate, to a larger circle, how she had been to see the girl, and how she was really pretty, and (considering her
station) presentable. And this she did with such a successful display of her eight aquiline fingers and their
encircling jewels, that she happily laid hold of a drifting General Officer, his wife and daughter, and not only
restored their animation which had become suspended, but made them lively friends within an hour.

Although Mr Podsnap would in a general way have highly disapproved of Bodies in rivers as ineligible topics with
reference to the cheek of the young person, he had, as one may say, a share in this affair which made him a part
proprietor. As its returns were immediate, too, in the way of restraining the company from speechless contemplation of
the wine-coolers, it paid, and he was satisfied.

And now the haunch of mutton vapour-bath having received a gamey infusion, and a few last touches of sweets and
coffee, was quite ready, and the bathers came; but not before the discreet automaton had got behind the bars of the
piano music-desk, and there presented the appearance of a captive languishing in a rosewood jail. And who now so
pleasant or so well assorted as Mr and Mrs Alfred Lammle, he all sparkle, she all gracious contentment, both at
occasional intervals exchanging looks like partners at cards who played a game against All England.

There was not much youth among the bathers, but there was no youth (the young person always excepted) in the
articles of Podsnappery. Bald bathers folded their arms and talked to Mr Podsnap on the hearthrug; sleek-whiskered
bathers, with hats in their hands, lunged at Mrs Podsnap and retreated; prowling bathers, went about looking into
ornamental boxes and bowls as if they had suspicions of larceny on the part of the Podsnaps, and expected to find
something they had lost at the bottom; bathers of the gentler sex sat silently comparing ivory shoulders. All this time
and always, poor little Miss Podsnap, whose tiny efforts (if she had made any) were swallowed up in the magnificence of
her mother’s rocking, kept herself as much out of sight and mind as she could, and appeared to be counting on many
dismal returns of the day. It was somehow understood, as a secret article in the state proprieties of Podsnappery that
nothing must be said about the day. Consequently this young damsel’s nativity was hushed up and looked over, as if it
were agreed on all hands that it would have been better that she had never been born.

The Lammles were so fond of the dear Veneerings that they could not for some time detach themselves from those
excellent friends; but at length, either a very open smile on Mr Lammle’s part, or a very secret elevation of one of
his gingerous eyebrows — certainly the one or the other — seemed to say to Mrs Lammle, ‘Why don’t you play?’ And so,
looking about her, she saw Miss Podsnap, and seeming to say responsively, ‘That card?’ and to be answered, ‘Yes,’ went
and sat beside Miss Podsnap.

Mrs Lammle was overjoyed to escape into a corner for a little quiet talk.

It promised to be a very quiet talk, for Miss Podsnap replied in a flutter, ‘Oh! Indeed, it’s very kind of you, but
I am afraid I DON’T talk.’

‘Let us make a beginning,’ said the insinuating Mrs Lammle, with her best smile.

‘Oh! I am afraid you’ll find me very dull. But Ma talks!’

That was plainly to be seen, for Ma was talking then at her usual canter, with arched head and mane, opened eyes and
nostrils.

‘Fond of reading perhaps?’

‘Yes. At least I— don’t mind that so much,’ returned Miss Podsnap.

‘M-m-m-m-music. So insinuating was Mrs Lammle that she got half a dozen ms into the word before she got it out.

‘I haven’t nerve to play even if I could. Ma plays.’

(At exactly the same canter, and with a certain flourishing appearance of doing something, Ma did, in fact,
occasionally take a rock upon the instrument.)

‘I can’t say,’ observed Miss Podsnap, after hesitating considerably, and stealing several timid looks at Mrs
Lammle’s carefully arranged face, ‘how I might have liked it if I had been a — you won’t mention it, WILL you?’

‘My dear! Never!’

‘No, I am sure you won’t. I can’t say then how I should have liked it, if I had been a chimney-sweep on
May-day.’

‘Gracious!’ was the exclamation which amazement elicited from Mrs Lammle.

‘There! I knew you’d wonder. But you won’t mention it, will you?’

‘Upon my word, my love,’ said Mrs Lammle, ‘you make me ten times more desirous, now I talk to you, to know you well
than I was when I sat over yonder looking at you. How I wish we could be real friends! Try me as a real friend. Come!
Don’t fancy me a frumpy old married woman, my dear; I was married but the other day, you know; I am dressed as a bride
now, you see. About the chimney-sweeps?’

‘Hush! Ma’ll hear.’

‘She can’t hear from where she sits.’

‘Don’t you be too sure of that,’ said Miss Podsnap, in a lower voice. ‘Well, what I mean is, that they seem to enjoy
it.’

‘And that perhaps you would have enjoyed it, if you had been one of them?’

Miss Podsnap nodded significantly.

‘Then you don’t enjoy it now?’

‘How is it possible?’ said Miss Podsnap. ‘Oh it is such a dreadful thing! If I was wicked enough — and strong enough
— to kill anybody, it should be my partner.’

This was such an entirely new view of the Terpsichorean art as socially practised, that Mrs Lammle looked at her
young friend in some astonishment. Her young friend sat nervously twiddling her fingers in a pinioned attitude, as if
she were trying to hide her elbows. But this latter Utopian object (in short sleeves) always appeared to be the great
inoffensive aim of her existence.

Mrs Lammle, not very well knowing what to answer, resolved herself into a look of smiling encouragement.

‘But it is, and it always has been,’ pursued Miss Podsnap, ‘such a trial to me! I so dread being awful. And it is so
awful! No one knows what I suffered at Madame Sauteuse’s, where I learnt to dance and make presentation-curtseys, and
other dreadful things — or at least where they tried to teach me. Ma can do it.’

‘At any rate, my love,’ said Mrs Lammle, soothingly, ‘that’s over.’

‘Yes, it’s over,’ returned Miss Podsnap, ‘but there’s nothing gained by that. It’s worse here, than at Madame
Sauteuse’s. Ma was there, and Ma’s here; but Pa wasn’t there, and company wasn’t there, and there were not real
partners there. Oh there’s Ma speaking to the man at the piano! Oh there’s Ma going up to somebody! Oh I know she’s
going to bring him to me! Oh please don’t, please don’t, please don’t! Oh keep away, keep away, keep away!’ These pious
ejaculations Miss Podsnap uttered with her eyes closed, and her head leaning back against the wall.

But the Ogre advanced under the pilotage of Ma, and Ma said, ‘Georgiana, Mr Grompus,’ and the Ogre clutched his
victim and bore her off to his castle in the top couple. Then the discreet automaton who had surveyed his ground,
played a blossomless tuneless ‘set,’ and sixteen disciples of Podsnappery went through the figures of — 1, Getting up
at eight and shaving close at a quarter past — 2, Breakfasting at nine — 3, Going to the City at ten — 4, Coming home
at half-past five — 5, Dining at seven, and the grand chain.

While these solemnities were in progress, Mr Alfred Lammle (most loving of husbands) approached the chair of Mrs
Alfred Lammle (most loving of wives), and bending over the back of it, trifled for some few seconds with Mrs Lammle’s
bracelet. Slightly in contrast with this brief airy toying, one might have noticed a certain dark attention in Mrs
Lammle’s face as she said some words with her eyes on Mr Lammle’s waistcoat, and seemed in return to receive some
lesson. But it was all done as a breath passes from a mirror.

And now, the grand chain riveted to the last link, the discreet automaton ceased, and the sixteen, two and two, took
a walk among the furniture. And herein the unconsciousness of the Ogre Grompus was pleasantly conspicuous; for, that
complacent monster, believing that he was giving Miss Podsnap a treat, prolonged to the utmost stretch of possibility a
peripatetic account of an archery meeting; while his victim, heading the procession of sixteen as it slowly circled
about, like a revolving funeral, never raised her eyes except once to steal a glance at Mrs Lammle, expressive of
intense despair.

At length the procession was dissolved by the violent arrival of a nutmeg, before which the drawing-room door
bounced open as if it were a cannon-ball; and while that fragrant article, dispersed through several glasses of
coloured warm water, was going the round of society, Miss Podsnap returned to her seat by her new friend.

‘I’ll tell you something I know about you, my dear,’ returned Mrs Lammle in her winning way, ‘and that is, you are
most unnecessarily shy.’

‘Ma ain’t,’ said Miss Podsnap. ‘— I detest you! Go along!’ This shot was levelled under her breath at the gallant
Grompus for bestowing an insinuating smile upon her in passing.

‘Pardon me if I scarcely see, my dear Miss Podsnap,’ Mrs Lammle was beginning when the young lady interposed.

‘If we are going to be real friends (and I suppose we are, for you are the only person who ever proposed it) don’t
let us be awful. It’s awful enough to BE Miss Podsnap, without being called so. Call me Georgiana.’

‘Dearest Georgiana,’ Mrs Lammle began again.

‘Thank you,’ said Miss Podsnap.

‘Dearest Georgiana, pardon me if I scarcely see, my love, why your mamma’s not being shy, is a reason why you should
be.’

‘Don’t you really see that?’ asked Miss Podsnap, plucking at her fingers in a troubled manner, and furtively casting
her eyes now on Mrs Lammle, now on the ground. ‘Then perhaps it isn’t?’

‘My dearest Georgiana, you defer much too readily to my poor opinion. Indeed it is not even an opinion, darling, for
it is only a confession of my dullness.’

‘Oh YOU are not dull,’ returned Miss Podsnap. ‘I am dull, but you couldn’t have made me talk if you were.’

Some little touch of conscience answering this perception of her having gained a purpose, called bloom enough into
Mrs Lammle’s face to make it look brighter as she sat smiling her best smile on her dear Georgiana, and shaking her
head with an affectionate playfulness. Not that it meant anything, but that Georgiana seemed to like it.

‘What I mean is,’ pursued Georgiana, ‘that Ma being so endowed with awfulness, and Pa being so endowed with
awfulness, and there being so much awfulness everywhere — I mean, at least, everywhere where I am — perhaps it makes me
who am so deficient in awfulness, and frightened at it — I say it very badly — I don’t know whether you can understand
what I mean?’

‘Perfectly, dearest Georgiana!’ Mrs Lammle was proceeding with every reassuring wile, when the head of that young
lady suddenly went back against the wall again and her eyes closed.

‘Oh there’s Ma being awful with somebody with a glass in his eye! Oh I know she’s going to bring him here! Oh don’t
bring him, don’t bring him! Oh he’ll be my partner with his glass in his eye! Oh what shall I do!’ This time Georgiana
accompanied her ejaculations with taps of her feet upon the floor, and was altogether in quite a desperate condition.
But, there was no escape from the majestic Mrs Podsnap’s production of an ambling stranger, with one eye screwed up
into extinction and the other framed and glazed, who, having looked down out of that organ, as if he descried Miss
Podsnap at the bottom of some perpendicular shaft, brought her to the surface, and ambled off with her. And then the
captive at the piano played another ‘set,’ expressive of his mournful aspirations after freedom, and other sixteen went
through the former melancholy motions, and the ambler took Miss Podsnap for a furniture walk, as if he had struck out
an entirely original conception.

In the mean time a stray personage of a meek demeanour, who had wandered to the hearthrug and got among the heads of
tribes assembled there in conference with Mr Podsnap, eliminated Mr Podsnap’s flush and flourish by a highly unpolite
remark; no less than a reference to the circumstance that some half-dozen people had lately died in the streets, of
starvation. It was clearly ill-timed after dinner. It was not adapted to the cheek of the young person. It was not in
good taste.

‘I don’t believe it,’ said Mr Podsnap, putting it behind him.

The meek man was afraid we must take it as proved, because there were the Inquests and the Registrar’s returns.

‘Then it was their own fault,’ said Mr Podsnap.

Veneering and other elders of tribes commended this way out of it. At once a short cut and a broad road.

The man of meek demeanour intimated that truly it would seem from the facts, as if starvation had been forced upon
the culprits in question — as if, in their wretched manner, they had made their weak protests against it — as if they
would have taken the liberty of staving it off if they could — as if they would rather not have been starved upon the
whole, if perfectly agreeable to all parties.

‘There is not,’ said Mr Podsnap, flushing angrily, ‘there is not a country in the world, sir, where so noble a
provision is made for the poor as in this country.’

The meek man was quite willing to concede that, but perhaps it rendered the matter even worse, as showing that there
must be something appallingly wrong somewhere.

‘Where?’ said Mr Podsnap.

The meek man hinted Wouldn’t it be well to try, very seriously, to find out where?

‘Ah!’ said Mr Podsnap. ‘Easy to say somewhere; not so easy to say where! But I see what you are driving at. I knew
it from the first. Centralization. No. Never with my consent. Not English.’

An approving murmur arose from the heads of tribes; as saying, ‘There you have him! Hold him!’

He was not aware (the meek man submitted of himself) that he was driving at any ization. He had no favourite ization
that he knew of. But he certainly was more staggered by these terrible occurrences than he was by names, of howsoever
so many syllables. Might he ask, was dying of destitution and neglect necessarily English?

‘You know what the population of London is, I suppose,’ said Mr Podsnap.

The meek man supposed he did, but supposed that had absolutely nothing to do with it, if its laws were well
administered.

‘And you know; at least I hope you know;’ said Mr Podsnap, with severity, ‘that Providence has declared that you
shall have the poor always with you?’

The meek man also hoped he knew that.

‘I am glad to hear it,’ said Mr Podsnap with a portentous air. ‘I am glad to hear it. It will render you cautious
how you fly in the face of Providence.’

In reference to that absurd and irreverent conventional phrase, the meek man said, for which Mr Podsnap was not
responsible, he the meek man had no fear of doing anything so impossible; but —

But Mr Podsnap felt that the time had come for flushing and flourishing this meek man down for good. So he said:

‘I must decline to pursue this painful discussion. It is not pleasant to my feelings; it is repugnant to my
feelings. I have said that I do not admit these things. I have also said that if they do occur (not that I admit it),
the fault lies with the sufferers themselves. It is not for ME’— Mr Podsnap pointed ‘me’ forcibly, as adding by
implication though it may be all very well for YOU—‘it is not for me to impugn the workings of Providence. I know
better than that, I trust, and I have mentioned what the intentions of Providence are. Besides,’ said Mr Podsnap,
flushing high up among his hairbrushes, with a strong consciousness of personal affront, ‘the subject is a very
disagreeable one. I will go so far as to say it is an odious one. It is not one to be introduced among our wives and
young persons, and I—’ He finished with that flourish of his arm which added more expressively than any words, And I
remove it from the face of the earth.

Simultaneously with this quenching of the meek man’s ineffectual fire; Georgiana having left the ambler up a lane of
sofa, in a No Thoroughfare of back drawing-room, to find his own way out, came back to Mrs Lammle. And who should be
with Mrs Lammle, but Mr Lammle. So fond of her!

‘Alfred, my love, here is my friend. Georgiana, dearest girl, you must like my husband next to me.

Mr Lammle was proud to be so soon distinguished by this special commendation to Miss Podsnap’s favour. But if Mr
Lammle were prone to be jealous of his dear Sophronia’s friendships, he would be jealous of her feeling towards Miss
Podsnap.

‘Say Georgiana, darling,’ interposed his wife.

‘Towards — shall I? — Georgiana.’ Mr Lammle uttered the name, with a delicate curve of his right hand, from his lips
outward. ‘For never have I known Sophronia (who is not apt to take sudden likings) so attracted and so captivated as
she is by — shall I once more? — Georgiana.’

The object of this homage sat uneasily enough in receipt of it, and then said, turning to Mrs Lammle, much
embarrassed:

‘I wonder what you like me for! I am sure I can’t think.’

‘Dearest Georgiana, for yourself. For your difference from all around you.’

‘Well! That may be. For I think I like you for your difference from all around me,’ said Georgiana with a smile of
relief.

‘We must be going with the rest,’ observed Mrs Lammle, rising with a show of unwillingness, amidst a general
dispersal. ‘We are real friends, Georgiana dear?’

‘Real.’

‘Good night, dear girl!’

She had established an attraction over the shrinking nature upon which her smiling eyes were fixed, for Georgiana
held her hand while she answered in a secret and half-frightened tone:

‘Don’t forget me when you are gone away. And come again soon. Good night!’

Charming to see Mr and Mrs Lammle taking leave so gracefully, and going down the stairs so lovingly and sweetly. Not
quite so charming to see their smiling faces fall and brood as they dropped moodily into separate corners of their
little carriage. But to he sure that was a sight behind the scenes, which nobody saw, and which nobody was meant to
see.

Certain big, heavy vehicles, built on the model of the Podsnap plate, took away the heavy articles of guests
weighing ever so much; and the less valuable articles got away after their various manners; and the Podsnap plate was
put to bed. As Mr Podsnap stood with his back to the drawing-room fire, pulling up his shirtcollar, like a veritable
cock of the walk literally pluming himself in the midst of his possessions, nothing would have astonished him more than
an intimation that Miss Podsnap, or any other young person properly born and bred, could not be exactly put away like
the plate, brought out like the plate, polished like the plate, counted, weighed, and valued like the plate. That such
a young person could possibly have a morbid vacancy in the heart for anything younger than the plate, or less
monotonous than the plate; or that such a young person’s thoughts could try to scale the region bounded on the north,
south, east, and west, by the plate; was a monstrous imagination which he would on the spot have flourished into space.
This perhaps in some sort arose from Mr Podsnap’s blushing young person being, so to speak, all cheek; whereas there is
a possibility that there may be young persons of a rather more complex organization.

If Mr Podsnap, pulling up his shirt-collar, could only have beard himself called ‘that fellow’ in a certain short
dialogue, which passed between Mr and Mrs Lammle in their opposite corners of their little carriage, rolling home!

‘Sophronia, are you awake?’

‘Am I likely to be asleep, sir?’

‘Very likely, I should think, after that fellow’s company. Attend to what I am going to say.’

‘I have attended to what you have already said, have I not? What else have I been doing all to-night.’

‘Attend, I tell you,’ (in a raised voice) ‘to what I am going to say. Keep close to that idiot girl. Keep her under
your thumb. You have her fast, and you are not to let her go. Do you hear?’

‘I hear you.’

‘I foresee there is money to be made out of this, besides taking that fellow down a peg. We owe each other money,
you know.’

Mrs Lammle winced a little at the reminder, but only enough to shake her scents and essences anew into the
atmosphere of the little carriage, as she settled herself afresh in her own dark corner.

Chapter 12

The Sweat of an Honest Man's Brow

Mr Mortimer Lightwood and Mr Eugene Wrayburn took a coffeehouse dinner together in Mr Lightwood’s
office. They had newly agreed to set up a joint establishment together. They had taken a bachelor cottage near Hampton,
on the brink of the Thames, with a lawn, and a boat-house; and all things fitting, and were to float with the stream
through the summer and the Long Vacation.

It was not summer yet, but spring; and it was not gentle spring ethereally mild, as in Thomson’s Seasons, but
nipping spring with an easterly wind, as in Johnson’s, Jackson’s, Dickson’s, Smith’s, and Jones’s Seasons. The grating
wind sawed rather than blew; and as it sawed, the sawdust whirled about the sawpit. Every street was a sawpit, and
there were no top-sawyers; every passenger was an under-sawyer, with the sawdust blinding him and choking him.

That mysterious paper currency which circulates in London when the wind blows, gyrated here and there and
everywhere. Whence can it come, whither can it go? It hangs on every bush, flutters in every tree, is caught flying by
the electric wires, haunts every enclosure, drinks at every pump, cowers at every grating, shudders upon every plot of
grass, seeks rest in vain behind the legions of iron rails. In Paris, where nothing is wasted, costly and luxurious
city though it be, but where wonderful human ants creep out of holes and pick up every scrap, there is no such thing.
There, it blows nothing but dust. There, sharp eyes and sharp stomachs reap even the east wind, and get something out
of it.

The wind sawed, and the sawdust whirled. The shrubs wrung their many hands, bemoaning that they had been
over-persuaded by the sun to bud; the young leaves pined; the sparrows repented of their early marriages, like men and
women; the colours of the rainbow were discernible, not in floral spring, but in the faces of the people whom it
nibbled and pinched. And ever the wind sawed, and the sawdust whirled.

When the spring evenings are too long and light to shut out, and such weather is rife, the city which Mr Podsnap so
explanatorily called London, Londres, London, is at its worst. Such a black shrill city, combining the qualities of a
smoky house and a scolding wife; such a gritty city; such a hopeless city, with no rent in the leaden canopy of its
sky; such a beleaguered city, invested by the great Marsh Forces of Essex and Kent. So the two old schoolfellows felt
it to be, as, their dinner done, they turned towards the fire to smoke. Young Blight was gone, the coffeehouse waiter
was gone, the plates and dishes were gone, the wine was going — but not in the same direction.

‘The wind sounds up here,’ quoth Eugene, stirring the fire, ‘as if we were keeping a lighthouse. I wish we
were.’

‘Don’t you think it would bore us?’ Lightwood asked.

‘Not more than any other place. And there would be no Circuit to go. But that’s a selfish consideration, personal to
me.’

‘And no clients to come,’ added Lightwood. ‘Not that that’s a selfish consideration at all personal to ME.’

‘If we were on an isolated rock in a stormy sea,’ said Eugene, smoking with his eyes on the fire, ‘Lady Tippins
couldn’t put off to visit us, or, better still, might put off and get swamped. People couldn’t ask one to wedding
breakfasts. There would be no Precedents to hammer at, except the plain-sailing Precedent of keeping the light up. It
would be exciting to look out for wrecks.’

‘But otherwise,’ suggested Lightwood, ‘there might be a degree of sameness in the life.’

‘I have thought of that also,’ said Eugene, as if he really had been considering the subject in its various bearings
with an eye to the business; ‘but it would be a defined and limited monotony. It would not extend beyond two people.
Now, it’s a question with me, Mortimer, whether a monotony defined with that precision and limited to that extent,
might not be more endurable than the unlimited monotony of one’s fellow-creatures.’

As Lightwood laughed and passed the wine, he remarked, ‘We shall have an opportunity, in our boating summer, of
trying the question.’

‘An imperfect one,’ Eugene acquiesced, with a sigh, ‘but so we shall. I hope we may not prove too much for one
another.’

‘Now, regarding your respected father,’ said Lightwood, bringing him to a subject they had expressly appointed to
discuss: always the most slippery eel of eels of subjects to lay hold of.

‘Yes, regarding my respected father,’ assented Eugene, settling himself in his arm-chair. ‘I would rather have
approached my respected father by candlelight, as a theme requiring a little artificial brilliancy; but we will take
him by twilight, enlivened with a glow of Wallsend.’

He stirred the fire again as he spoke, and having made it blaze, resumed.

‘My respected father has found, down in the parental neighbourhood, a wife for his not-generally-respected son.’

‘With some money, of course?’

‘With some money, of course, or he would not have found her. My respected father — let me shorten the dutiful
tautology by substituting in future M. R. F., which sounds military, and rather like the Duke of Wellington.’

‘What an absurd fellow you are, Eugene!’

‘Not at all, I assure you. M. R. F. having always in the clearest manner provided (as he calls it) for his children
by pre-arranging from the hour of the birth of each, and sometimes from an earlier period, what the devoted little
victim’s calling and course in life should be, M. R. F. pre-arranged for myself that I was to be the barrister I am
(with the slight addition of an enormous practice, which has not accrued), and also the married man I am not.’

‘The first you have often told me.’

‘The first I have often told you. Considering myself sufficiently incongruous on my legal eminence, I have until now
suppressed my domestic destiny. You know M. R. F., but not as well as I do. If you knew him as well as I do, he would
amuse you.’

‘Filially spoken, Eugene!’

‘Perfectly so, believe me; and with every sentiment of affectionate deference towards M. R. F. But if he amuses me,
I can’t help it. When my eldest brother was born, of course the rest of us knew (I mean the rest of us would have
known, if we had been in existence) that he was heir to the Family Embarrassments — we call it before the company the
Family Estate. But when my second brother was going to be born by-and-by, “this,” says M. R. F., “is a little pillar of
the church.” WAS born, and became a pillar of the church; a very shaky one. My third brother appeared, considerably in
advance of his engagement to my mother; but M. R. F., not at all put out by surprise, instantly declared him a
Circumnavigator. Was pitch-forked into the Navy, but has not circumnavigated. I announced myself and was disposed of
with the highly satisfactory results embodied before you. When my younger brother was half an hour old, it was settled
by M. R. F. that he should have a mechanical genius. And so on. Therefore I say that M. R. F. amuses me.’

‘Touching the lady, Eugene.’

‘There M. R. F. ceases to be amusing, because my intentions are opposed to touching the lady.’

‘Do you know her?’

‘Not in the least.’

‘Hadn’t you better see her?’

‘My dear Mortimer, you have studied my character. Could I possibly go down there, labelled “ELIGIBLE. ON VIEW,” and
meet the lady, similarly labelled? Anything to carry out M. R. F.’s arrangements, I am sure, with the greatest pleasure
— except matrimony. Could I possibly support it? I, so soon bored, so constantly, so fatally?’

‘But you are not a consistent fellow, Eugene.’

‘In susceptibility to boredom,’ returned that worthy, ‘I assure you I am the most consistent of mankind.’

‘Why, it was but now that you were dwelling in the advantages of a monotony of two.’

‘In a lighthouse. Do me the justice to remember the condition. In a lighthouse.’

Mortimer laughed again, and Eugene, having laughed too for the first time, as if he found himself on reflection
rather entertaining, relapsed into his usual gloom, and drowsily said, as he enjoyed his cigar, ‘No, there is no help
for it; one of the prophetic deliveries of M. R. F. must for ever remain unfulfilled. With every disposition to oblige
him, he must submit to a failure.’

It had grown darker as they talked, and the wind was sawing and the sawdust was whirling outside paler windows. The
underlying churchyard was already settling into deep dim shade, and the shade was creeping up to the housetops among
which they sat. ‘As if,’ said Eugene, ‘as if the churchyard ghosts were rising.’

He had walked to the window with his cigar in his mouth, to exalt its flavour by comparing the fireside with the
outside, when he stopped midway on his return to his arm-chair, and said:

‘Apparently one of the ghosts has lost its way, and dropped in to be directed. Look at this phantom!’

Lightwood, whose back was towards the door, turned his head, and there, in the darkness of the entry, stood a
something in the likeness of a man: to whom he addressed the not irrelevant inquiry, ‘Who the devil are you?’

‘I ask your pardons, Governors,’ replied the ghost, in a hoarse double-barrelled whisper, ‘but might either on you
be Lawyer Lightwood?’

Mortimer lighted the candles. They showed the visitor to be an illlooking visitor with a squinting leer, who, as he
spoke, fumbled at an old sodden fur cap, formless and mangey, that looked like a furry animal, dog or cat, puppy or
kitten, drowned and decaying.

‘Now,’ said Mortimer, ‘what is it?’

‘Governors Both,’ returned the man, in what he meant to be a wheedling tone, ‘which on you might be Lawyer
Lightwood?’

‘I am.’

‘Lawyer Lightwood,’ ducking at him with a servile air, ‘I am a man as gets my living, and as seeks to get my living,
by the sweat of my brow. Not to risk being done out of the sweat of my brow, by any chances, I should wish afore going
further to be swore in.’

‘I am not a swearer in of people, man.’

The visitor, clearly anything but reliant on this assurance, doggedly muttered ‘Alfred David.’

‘I tell you, my good fellow,’ said Lightwood, with his indolent laugh, ‘that I have nothing to do with
swearing.’

‘He can swear AT you,’ Eugene explained; ‘and so can I. But we can’t do more for you.’

Much discomfited by this information, the visitor turned the drowned dog or cat, puppy or kitten, about and about,
and looked from one of the Governors Both to the other of the Governors Both, while he deeply considered within
himself. At length he decided:

‘Then I must be took down.’

‘Where?’ asked Lightwood.

‘Here,’ said the man. ‘In pen and ink.’

‘First, let us know what your business is about.’

‘It’s about,’ said the man, taking a step forward, dropping his hoarse voice, and shading it with his hand, ‘it’s
about from five to ten thousand pound reward. That’s what it’s about. It’s about Murder. That’s what it’s about.’

‘Come nearer the table. Sit down. Will you have a glass of wine?’

‘Yes, I will,’ said the man; ‘and I don’t deceive you, Governors.’

It was given him. Making a stiff arm to the elbow, he poured the wine into his mouth, tilted it into his right
cheek, as saying, ‘What do you think of it?’ tilted it into his left cheek, as saying, ‘What do YOU think of it?’
jerked it into his stomach, as saying, ‘What do YOU think of it?’ To conclude, smacked his lips, as if all three
replied, ‘We think well of it.’

‘Will you have another?’

‘Yes, I will,’ he repeated, ‘and I don’t deceive you, Governors.’ And also repeated the other proceedings.

‘Now,’ began Lightwood, ‘what’s your name?’

‘Why, there you’re rather fast, Lawyer Lightwood,’ he replied, in a remonstrant manner. ‘Don’t you see, Lawyer
Lightwood? There you’re a little bit fast. I’m going to earn from five to ten thousand pound by the sweat of my brow;
and as a poor man doing justice to the sweat of my brow, is it likely I can afford to part with so much as my name
without its being took down?’

Deferring to the man’s sense of the binding powers of pen and ink and paper, Lightwood nodded acceptance of Eugene’s
nodded proposal to take those spells in hand. Eugene, bringing them to the table, sat down as clerk or notary.

‘Now,’ said Lightwood, ‘what’s your name?’

But further precaution was still due to the sweat of this honest fellow’s brow.

‘I should wish, Lawyer Lightwood,’ he stipulated, ‘to have that T’other Governor as my witness that what I said I
said. Consequent, will the T’other Governor be so good as chuck me his name and where he lives?’

Eugene, cigar in mouth and pen in hand, tossed him his card. After spelling it out slowly, the man made it into a
little roll, and tied it up in an end of his neckerchief still more slowly.

‘Now,’ said Lightwood, for the third time, ‘if you have quite completed your various preparations, my friend, and
have fully ascertained that your spirits are cool and not in any way hurried, what’s your name?’

‘Roger Riderhood.’

‘Dwelling-place?’

‘Lime’us Hole.’

‘Calling or occupation?’

Not quite so glib with this answer as with the previous two, Mr Riderhood gave in the definition, ‘Waterside
character.’

‘Anything against you?’ Eugene quietly put in, as he wrote.

Rather baulked, Mr Riderhood evasively remarked, with an innocent air, that he believed the T’other Governor had
asked him summa’t.

‘Ever in trouble?’ said Eugene.

‘Once.’ (Might happen to any man, Mr Riderhood added incidentally.)

‘On suspicion of —’

‘Of seaman’s pocket,’ said Mr Riderhood. ‘Whereby I was in reality the man’s best friend, and tried to take care of
him.’

‘With the sweat of your brow?’ asked Eugene.

‘Till it poured down like rain,’ said Roger Riderhood.

Eugene leaned back in his chair, and smoked with his eyes negligently turned on the informer, and his pen ready to
reduce him to more writing. Lightwood also smoked, with his eyes negligently turned on the informer.

‘Now let me be took down again,’ said Riderhood, when he had turned the drowned cap over and under, and had brushed
it the wrong way (if it had a right way) with his sleeve. ‘I give information that the man that done the Harmon Murder
is Gaffer Hexam, the man that found the body. The hand of Jesse Hexam, commonly called Gaffer on the river and along
shore, is the hand that done that deed. His hand and no other.’

The two friends glanced at one another with more serious faces than they had shown yet.

‘Tell us on what grounds you make this accusation,’ said Mortimer Lightwood.

‘On the grounds,’ answered Riderhood, wiping his face with his sleeve, ‘that I was Gaffer’s pardner, and suspected
of him many a long day and many a dark night. On the grounds that I knowed his ways. On the grounds that I broke the
pardnership because I see the danger; which I warn you his daughter may tell you another story about that, for anythink
I can say, but you know what it’ll be worth, for she’d tell you lies, the world round and the heavens broad, to save
her father. On the grounds that it’s well understood along the cause’ays and the stairs that he done it. On the grounds
that he’s fell off from, because he done it. On the grounds that I will swear he done it. On the grounds that you may
take me where you will, and get me sworn to it. I don’t want to back out of the consequences. I have made up MY mind.
Take me anywheres.’

‘All this is nothing,’ said Lightwood.

‘Nothing?’ repeated Riderhood, indignantly and amazedly.

‘Merely nothing. It goes to no more than that you suspect this man of the crime. You may do so with some reason, or
you may do so with no reason, but he cannot be convicted on your suspicion.’

‘Haven’t I said — I appeal to the T’other Governor as my witness — haven’t I said from the first minute that I
opened my mouth in this here world-without-end-everlasting chair’ (he evidently used that form of words as next in
force to an affidavit), ‘that I was willing to swear that he done it? Haven’t I said, Take me and get me sworn to it?
Don’t I say so now? You won’t deny it, Lawyer Lightwood?’

‘Surely not; but you only offer to swear to your suspicion, and I tell you it is not enough to swear to your
suspicion.’

‘Not enough, ain’t it, Lawyer Lightwood?’ he cautiously demanded.

‘Positively not.’

‘And did I say it WAS enough? Now, I appeal to the T’other Governor. Now, fair! Did I say so?’

‘He certainly has not said that he had no more to tell,’ Eugene observed in a low voice without looking at him,
‘whatever he seemed to imply.’ -

‘Hah!’ cried the informer, triumphantly perceiving that the remark was generally in his favour, though apparently
not closely understanding it. ‘Fort’nate for me I had a witness!’

‘Go on, then,’ said Lightwood. ‘Say out what you have to say. No after-thought.’

‘Let me be took down then!’ cried the informer, eagerly and anxiously. ‘Let me be took down, for by George and the
Draggin I’m a coming to it now! Don’t do nothing to keep back from a honest man the fruits of the sweat of his brow! I
give information, then, that he told me that he done it. Is THAT enough?’

‘Take care what you say, my friend,’ returned Mortimer.

‘Lawyer Lightwood, take care, you, what I say; for I judge you’ll be answerable for follering it up!’ Then, slowly
and emphatically beating it all out with his open right hand on the palm of his left; ‘I, Roger Riderhood, Lime’us
Hole, Waterside character, tell you, Lawyer Lightwood, that the man Jesse Hexam, commonly called upon the river and
along-shore Gaffer, told me that he done the deed. What’s more, he told me with his own lips that he done the deed.
What’s more, he said that he done the deed. And I’ll swear it!’

‘Where did he tell you so?’

‘Outside,’ replied Riderhood, always beating it out, with his head determinedly set askew, and his eyes watchfully
dividing their attention between his two auditors, ‘outside the door of the Six Jolly Fellowships, towards a quarter
after twelve o’clock at midnight — but I will not in my conscience undertake to swear to so fine a matter as five
minutes — on the night when he picked up the body. The Six Jolly Fellowships won’t run away. If it turns out that he
warn’t at the Six Jolly Fellowships that night at midnight, I’m a liar.’

‘What did he say?’

‘I’ll tell you (take me down, T’other Governor, I ask no better). He come out first; I come out last. I might be a
minute arter him; I might be half a minute, I might be a quarter of a minute; I cannot swear to that, and therefore I
won’t. That’s knowing the obligations of a Alfred David, ain’t it?’

‘Go on.’

‘I found him a waiting to speak to me. He says to me, “Rogue Riderhood”— for that’s the name I’m mostly called by —
not for any meaning in it, for meaning it has none, but because of its being similar to Roger.’

‘Never mind that.’

‘‘Scuse ME, Lawyer Lightwood, it’s a part of the truth, and as such I do mind it, and I must mind it and I will mind
it. “Rogue Riderhood,” he says, “words passed betwixt us on the river tonight.” Which they had; ask his daughter! “I
threatened you,” he says, “to chop you over the fingers with my boat’s stretcher, or take a aim at your brains with my
boathook. I did so on accounts of your looking too hard at what I had in tow, as if you was suspicious, and on accounts
of your holding on to the gunwale of my boat.” I says to him, “Gaffer, I know it.” He says to me, “Rogue Riderhood, you
are a man in a dozen”— I think he said in a score, but of that I am not positive, so take the lowest figure, for
precious be the obligations of a Alfred David. “And,” he says, “when your fellow-men is up, be it their lives or be it
their watches, sharp is ever the word with you. Had you suspicions?” I says, “Gaffer, I had; and what’s more, I have.”
He falls a shaking, and he says, “Of what?” I says, “Of foul play.” He falls a shaking worse, and he says, “There WAS
foul play then. I done it for his money. Don’t betray me!” Those were the words as ever he used.’

There was a silence, broken only by the fall of the ashes in the grate. An opportunity which the informer improved
by smearing himself all over the head and neck and face with his drowned cap, and not at all improving his own
appearance.

‘What more?’ asked Lightwood.

‘Of him, d’ye mean, Lawyer Lightwood?’

‘Of anything to the purpose.’

‘Now, I’m blest if I understand you, Governors Both,’ said the informer, in a creeping manner: propitiating both,
though only one had spoken. ‘What? Ain’t THAT enough?’

‘Did you ask him how he did it, where he did it, when he did it?’

‘Far be it from me, Lawyer Lightwood! I was so troubled in my mind, that I wouldn’t have knowed more, no, not for
the sum as I expect to earn from you by the sweat of my brow, twice told! I had put an end to the pardnership. I had
cut the connexion. I couldn’t undo what was done; and when he begs and prays, “Old pardner, on my knees, don’t split
upon me!” I only makes answer “Never speak another word to Roger Riderhood, nor look him in the face!” and I shuns that
man.’

Having given these words a swing to make them mount the higher and go the further, Rogue Riderhood poured himself
out another glass of wine unbidden, and seemed to chew it, as, with the halfemptied glass in his hand, he stared at the
candles.

Mortimer glanced at Eugene, but Eugene sat glowering at his paper, and would give him no responsive glance. Mortimer
again turned to the informer, to whom he said:

‘You have been troubled in your mind a long time, man?’

Giving his wine a final chew, and swallowing it, the informer answered in a single word:

‘Hages!’

‘When all that stir was made, when the Government reward was offered, when the police were on the alert, when the
whole country rang with the crime!’ said Mottimer, impatiently.

‘Hah!’ Mr Riderhood very slowly and hoarsely chimed in, with several retrospective nods of his head. ‘Warn’t I
troubled in my mind then!’

‘When conjecture ran wild, when the most extravagant suspicions were afloat, when half a dozen innocent people might
have been laid by the heels any hour in the day!’ said Mortimer, almost warming.

‘Hah!’ Mr Riderhood chimed in, as before. ‘Warn’t I troubled in my mind through it all!’

‘But he hadn’t,’ said Eugene, drawing a lady’s head upon his writing-paper, and touching it at intervals, ‘the
opportunity then of earning so much money, you see.’

‘The T’other Governor hits the nail, Lawyer Lightwood! It was that as turned me. I had many times and again
struggled to relieve myself of the trouble on my mind, but I couldn’t get it off. I had once very nigh got it off to
Miss Abbey Potterson which keeps the Six Jolly Fellowships — there is the ‘ouse, it won’t run away — there lives the
lady, she ain’t likely to be struck dead afore you get there — ask her! — but I couldn’t do it. At last, out comes the
new bill with your own lawful name, Lawyer Lightwood, printed to it, and then I asks the question of my own intellects,
Am I to have this trouble on my mind for ever? Am I never to throw it off? Am I always to think more of Gaffer than of
my own self? If he’s got a daughter, ain’t I got a daughter?’

‘And echo answered —?’ Eugene suggested.

‘”You have,”’ said Mr Riderhood, in a firm tone.

‘Incidentally mentioning, at the same time, her age?’ inquired Eugene.

‘Yes, governor. Two-and-twenty last October. And then I put it to myself, “Regarding the money. It is a pot of
money.” For it IS a pot,’ said Mr Riderhood, with candour, ‘and why deny it?’

‘Hear!’ from Eugene as he touched his drawing.

‘”It is a pot of money; but is it a sin for a labouring man that moistens every crust of bread he earns, with his
tears — or if not with them, with the colds he catches in his head — is it a sin for that man to earn it? Say there is
anything again earning it.” This I put to myself strong, as in duty bound; “how can it be said without blaming Lawyer
Lightwood for offering it to be earned?” And was it for ME to blame Lawyer Lightwood? No.’

‘No,’ said Eugene.

‘Certainly not, Governor,’ Mr Riderhood acquiesced. ‘So I made up my mind to get my trouble off my mind, and to earn
by the sweat of my brow what was held out to me. And what’s more, he added, suddenly turning bloodthirsty, ‘I mean to
have it! And now I tell you, once and away, Lawyer Lightwood, that Jesse Hexam, commonly called Gaffer, his hand and no
other, done the deed, on his own confession to me. And I give him up to you, and I want him took. This night!’

After another silence, broken only by the fall of the ashes in the grate, which attracted the informer’s attention
as if it were the chinking of money, Mortimer Lightwood leaned over his friend, and said in a whisper:

‘I suppose I must go with this fellow to our imperturbable friend at the police-station.’

‘I suppose,’ said Eugene, ‘there is no help for it.’

‘Do you believe him?’

‘I believe him to be a thorough rascal. But he may tell the truth, for his own purpose, and for this occasion
only.’

‘It doesn’t look like it.’

‘HE doesn’t,’ said Eugene. ‘But neither is his late partner, whom he denounces, a prepossessing person. The firm are
cut-throat Shepherds both, in appearance. I should like to ask him one thing.’

The subject of this conference sat leering at the ashes, trying with all his might to overhear what was said, but
feigning abstraction as the ‘Governors Both’ glanced at him.

‘You mentioned (twice, I think) a daughter of this Hexam’s,’ said Eugene, aloud. ‘You don’t mean to imply that she
had any guilty knowledge of the crime?’

The honest man, after considering — perhaps considering how his answer might affect the fruits of the sweat of his
brow — replied, unreservedly, ‘No, I don’t.’

‘And you implicate no other person?’

‘It ain’t what I implicate, it’s what Gaffer implicated,’ was the dogged and determined answer. ‘I don’t pretend to
know more than that his words to me was, “I done it.” Those was his words.’

‘I must see this out, Mortimer,’ whispered Eugene, rising. ‘How shall we go?’

‘Let us walk,’ whispered Lightwood, ‘and give this fellow time to think of it.’

Having exchanged the question and answer, they prepared themselves for going out, and Mr Riderhood rose. While
extinguishing the candles, Lightwood, quite as a matter of course took up the glass from which that honest gentleman
had drunk, and coolly tossed it under the grate, where it fell shivering into fragments.

‘Now, if you will take the lead,’ said Lightwood, ‘Mr Wrayburn and I will follow. You know where to go, I
suppose?’

‘I suppose I do, Lawyer Lightwood.’

‘Take the lead, then.’

The waterside character pulled his drowned cap over his ears with both hands, and making himself more
round-shouldered than nature had made him, by the sullen and persistent slouch with which he went, went down the
stairs, round by the Temple Church, across the Temple into Whitefriars, and so on by the waterside streets.

‘Look at his hang-dog air,’ said Lightwood, following.

‘It strikes me rather as a hang-MAN air,’ returned Eugene. ‘He has undeniable intentions that way.’

They said little else as they followed. He went on before them as an ugly Fate might have done, and they kept him in
view, and would have been glad enough to lose sight of him. But on he went before them, always at the same distance,
and the same rate. Aslant against the hard implacable weather and the rough wind, he was no more to be driven back than
hurried forward, but held on like an advancing Destiny. There came, when they were about midway on their journey, a
heavy rush of hail, which in a few minutes pelted the streets clear, and whitened them. It made no difference to him. A
man’s life being to be taken and the price of it got, the hailstones to arrest the purpose must lie larger and deeper
than those. He crnshed through them, leaving marks in the fastmelting slush that were mere shapeless holes; one might
have fancied, following, that the very fashion of humanity had departed from his feet.

The blast went by, and the moon contended with the fast-flying clouds, and the wild disorder reigning up there made
the pitiful little tumults in the streets of no account. It was not that the wind swept all the brawlers into places of
shelter, as it had swept the hail still lingering in heaps wherever there was refuge for it; but that it seemed as if
the streets were absorbed by the sky, and the night were all in the air.

‘If he has had time to think of it,’ said Eugene, he has not had time to think better of it — or differently of it,
if that’s better. There is no sign of drawing back in him; and as I recollect this place, we must be close upon the
corner where we alighted that night.’

In fact, a few abrupt turns brought them to the river side, where they had slipped about among the stones, and where
they now slipped more; the wind coming against them in slants and flaws, across the tide and the windings of the river,
in a furious way. With that habit of getting under the lee of any shelter which waterside characters acquire, the
waterside character at present in question led the way to the leeside of the Six Jolly Fellowship Porters before he
spoke.

‘Look round here, Lawyer Lightwood, at them red curtains. It’s the Fellowships, the ‘ouse as I told you wouldn’t run
away. And has it run away?’

Not showing himself much impressed by this remarkable confirmation of the informer’s evidence, Lightwood inquired
what other business they had there?

‘I wished you to see the Fellowships for yourself, Lawyer Lightwood, that you might judge whether I’m a liar; and
now I’ll see Gaffer’s window for myself, that we may know whether he’s at home.’

With that, he crept away.

‘He’ll come back, I suppose?’ murmured Lightwood.

‘Ay! and go through with it,’ murmured Eugene.

He came back after a very short interval indeed.

‘Gaffer’s out, and his boat’s out. His daughter’s at home, sitting alooking at the fire. But there’s some supper
getting ready, so Gaffer’s expected. I can find what move he’s upon, easy enough, presently.’

Then he beckoned and led the way again, and they came to the police-station, still as clean and cool and steady as
before, saving that the flame of its lamp — being but a lamp-flame, and only attached to the Force as an outsider —
flickered in the wind.

Also, within doors, Mr Inspector was at his studies as of yore. He recognized the friends the instant they
reappeared, but their reappearance had no effect on his composure. Not even the circumstance that Riderhood was their
conductor moved him, otherwise than that as he took a dip of ink he seemed, by a settlement of his chin in his stock,
to propound to that personage, without looking at him, the question, ‘What have YOU been up to, last?’

Mortimer Lightwood asked him, would he be so good as look at those notes? Handing him Eugene’s.

Having read the first few lines, Mr Inspector mounted to that (for him) extraordinary pitch of emotion that he said,
‘Does either of you two gentlemen happen to have a pinch of snuff about him?’ Finding that neither had, he did quite as
well without it, and read on.

‘Have you heard these read?’ he then demanded of the honest man.

‘No,’ said Riderhood.

‘Then you had better hear them.’ And so read them aloud, in an official manner.

‘Are these notes correct, now, as to the information you bring here and the evidence you mean to give?’ he asked,
when he had finished reading.

‘They are. They are as correct,’ returned Mr Riderhood, ‘as I am. I can’t say more than that for ‘em.’

‘I’ll take this man myself, sir,’ said Mr Inspector to Lightwood. Then to Riderhood, ‘Is he at home? Where is he?
What’s he doing? You have made it your business to know all ahout him, no doubt.’

Riderhood said what he did know, and promised to find out in a few minutes what he didn’t know.

‘Stop,’ said Mr Inspector; ‘not till I tell you: We mustn’t look like business. Would you two gentlemen object to
making a pretence of taking a glass of something in my company at the Fellowships? Well-conducted house, and highly
respectable landlady.’

They replied that they would be happy to substitute a reality for the pretence, which, in the main, appeared to be
as one with Mr Inspector’s meaning.

‘Very good,’ said he, taking his hat from its peg, and putting a pair of handcuffs in his pocket as if they were his
gloves. ‘Reserve!’ Reserve saluted. ‘You know where to find me?’ Reserve again saluted. ‘Riderhood, when you have found
out concerning his coming home, come round to the window of Cosy, tap twice at it, and wait for me. Now,
gentlemen.’

As the three went out together, and Riderhood slouched off from under the trembling lamp his separate way, Lightwood
asked the officer what he thought of this?

Mr Inspector replied, with due generality and reticence, that it was always more likely that a man had done a bad
thing than that he hadn’t. That he himself had several times ‘reckoned up’ Gaffer, but had never been able to bring him
to a satisfactory criminal total. That if this story was true, it was only in part true. That the two men, very shy
characters, would have been jointly and pretty equally ‘in it;’ but that this man had ‘spotted’ the other, to save
himself and get the money.

‘And I think,’ added Mr Inspector, in conclusion, ‘that if all goes well with him, he’s in a tolerable way of
getting it. But as this is the Fellowships, gentlemen, where the lights are, I recommend dropping the subject. You
can’t do better than be interested in some lime works anywhere down about Northfleet, and doubtful whether some of your
lime don’t get into bad company as it comes up in barges.’

‘You hear Eugene?’ said Lightwood, over his shoulder. ‘You are deeply interested in lime.’

‘Without lime,’ returned that unmoved barrister-at-law, ‘my existence would be unilluminated by a ray of hope.’

Chapter 13

Tracking the Bird of Prey

The two lime merchants, with their escort, entered the dominions of Miss Abbey Potterson, to whom
their escort (presenting them and their pretended business over the half-door of the bar, in a confidential way)
preferred his figurative request that ‘a mouthful of fire’ might be lighted in Cosy. Always well disposed to assist the
constituted authorities, Miss Abbey bade Bob Gliddery attend the gentlemen to that retreat, and promptly enliven it
with fire and gaslight. Of this commission the bare-armed Bob, leading the way with a flaming wisp of paper, so
speedily acquitted himself, that Cosy seemed to leap out of a dark sleep and embrace them warmly, the moment they
passed the lintels of its hospitable door.

‘They burn sherry very well here,’ said Mr Inspector, as a piece of local intelligence. ‘Perhaps you gentlemen might
like a bottle?’

The answer being By all means, Bob Gliddery received his instructions from Mr Inspector, and departed in a becoming
state of alacrity engendered by reverence for the majesty of the law.

‘It’s a certain fact,’ said Mr Inspector, ‘that this man we have received our information from,’ indicating
Riderhood with his thumb over his shoulder, ‘has for some time past given the other man a bad name arising out of your
lime barges, and that the other man has been avoided in consequence. I don’t say what it means or proves, but it’s a
certain fact. I had it first from one of the opposite sex of my acquaintance,’ vaguely indicating Miss Abbey with his
thumb over his shoulder, ‘down away at a distance, over yonder.’

Then probably Mr Inspector was not quite unprepared for their visit that evening? Lightwood hinted.

‘Well you see,’ said Mr Inspector, ‘it was a question of making a move. It’s of no use moving if you don’t know what
your move is. You had better by far keep still. In the matter of this lime, I certainly had an idea that it might lie
betwixt the two men; I always had that idea. Still I was forced to wait for a start, and I wasn’t so lucky as to get a
start. This man that we have received our information from, has got a start, and if he don’t meet with a check he may
make the running and come in first. There may turn out to be something considerable for him that comes in second, and I
don’t mention who may or who may not try for that place. There’s duty to do, and I shall do it, under any
circumstances; to the best of my judgment and ability.’

‘Speaking as a shipper of lime —’ began Eugene.

‘Which no man has a better right to do than yourself, you know,’ said Mr Inspector.

‘I hope not,’ said Eugene; ‘my father having been a shipper of lime before me, and my grandfather before him — in
fact we having been a family immersed to the crowns of our heads in lime during several generations — I beg to observe
that if this missing lime could be got hold of without any young female relative of any distinguished gentleman engaged
in the lime trade (which I cherish next to my life) being present, I think it might be a more agreeable proceeding to
the assisting bystanders, that is to say, lime-burners.’

‘I also,’ said Lightwood, pushing his friend aside with a laugh, ‘should much prefer that.’

‘It shall be done, gentlemen, if it can be done conveniently,’ said Mr Inspector, with coolness. ‘There is no wish
on my part to cause any distress in that quarter. Indeed, I am sorry for that quarter.’

‘There was a boy in that quarter,’ remarked Eugene. ‘He is still there?’

‘No,’ said Mr Inspector.’ He has quitted those works. He is otherwise disposed of.’

‘Will she be left alone then?’ asked Eugene.

‘She will be left,’ said Mr Inspector, ‘alone.’

Bob’s reappearance with a steaming jug broke off the conversation. But although the jug steamed forth a delicious
perfume, its contents had not received that last happy touch which the surpassing finish of the Six Jolly Fellowship
Porters imparted on such momentous occasions. Bob carried in his left hand one of those iron models of sugar-loaf hats,
before mentioned, into which he emptied the jug, and the pointed end of which he thrust deep down into the fire, so
leaving it for a few moments while he disappeared and reappeared with three bright drinking-glasses. Placing these on
the table and bending over the fire, meritoriously sensible of the trying nature of his duty, he watched the wreaths of
steam, until at the special instant of projection he caught up the iron vessel and gave it one delicate twirl, causing
it to send forth one gentle hiss. Then he restored the contents to the jug; held over the steam of the jug, each of the
three bright glasses in succession; finally filled them all, and with a clear conscience awaited the applause of his
fellow-creatures.

It was bestowed (Mr Inspector having proposed as an appropriate sentiment ‘The lime trade!’) and Bob withdrew to
report the commendations of the guests to Miss Abbey in the bar. It may be here in confidence admitted that, the room
being close shut in his absence, there had not appeared to be the slightest reason for the elaborate maintenance of
this same lime fiction. Only it had been regarded by Mr Inspector as so uncommonly satisfactory, and so fraught with
mysterious virtues, that neither of his clients had presumed to question it.

Two taps were now heard on the outside of the window. Mr Inspector, hastily fortifying himself with another glass,
strolled out with a noiseless foot and an unoccupied countenance. As one might go to survey the weather and the general
aspect of the heavenly bodies.

‘This is becoming grim, Mortimer,’ said Eugene, in a low voice. ‘I don’t like this.’

‘Nor I’ said Lightwood. ‘Shall we go?’

‘Being here, let us stay. You ought to see it out, and I won’t leave you. Besides, that lonely girl with the dark
hair runs in my head. It was little more than a glimpse we had of her that last time, and yet I almost see her waiting
by the fire to-night. Do you feel like a dark combination of traitor and pickpocket when you think of that girl?’

‘Rather,’ returned Lightwood. ‘Do you?’

‘Very much so.’

Their escort strolled back again, and reported. Divested of its various lime-lights and shadows, his report went to
the effect that Gaffer was away in his boat, supposed to be on his old look-out; that he had been expected last
high-water; that having missed it for some reason or other, he was not, according to his usual habits at night, to be
counted on before next high-water, or it might be an hour or so later; that his daughter, surveyed through the window,
would seem to be so expecting him, for the supper was not cooking, but set out ready to be cooked; that it would be
highwater at about one, and that it was now barely ten; that there was nothing to be done but watch and wait; that the
informer was keeping watch at the instant of that present reporting, but that two heads were better than one
(especially when the second was Mr Inspector’s); and that the reporter meant to share the watch. And forasmuch as
crouching under the lee of a hauled-up boat on a night when it blew cold and strong, and when the weather was varied
with blasts of hail at times, might be wearisome to amateurs, the reporter closed with the recommendation that the two
gentlemen should remain, for a while at any rate, in their present quarters, which were weather-tight and warm.

They were not inclined to dispute this recommendation, but they wanted to know where they could join the watchers
when so disposed. Rather than trust to a verbal description of the place, which might mislead, Eugene (with a less
weighty sense of personal trouble on him than he usually had) would go out with Mr Inspector, note the spot, and come
back.

On the shelving bank of the river, among the slimy stones of a causeway — not the special causeway of the Six Jolly
Fellowships, which had a landing-place of its own, but another, a little removed, and very near to the old windmill
which was the denounced man’s dwelling-place — were a few boats; some, moored and already beginning to float; others,
hauled up above the reach of the tide. Under one of these latter, Eugene’s companion disappeared. And when Eugene had
observed its position with reference to the other boats, and had made sure that he could not miss it, he turned his
eyes upon the building where, as he had been told, the lonely girl with the dark hair sat by the fire.

He could see the light of the fire shining through the window. Perhaps it drew him on to look in. Perhaps he had
come out with the express intention. That part of the bank having rank grass growing on it, there was no difficulty in
getting close, without any noise of footsteps: it was but to scramble up a ragged face of pretty hard mud some three or
four feet high and come upon the grass and to the window. He came to the window by that means.

She had no other light than the light of the fire. The unkindled lamp stood on the table. She sat on the ground,
looking at the brazier, with her face leaning on her hand. There was a kind of film or flicker on her face, which at
first he took to be the fitful firelight; but, on a second look, he saw that she was weeping. A sad and solitary
spectacle, as shown him by the rising and the falling of the fire.

It was a little window of but four pieces of glass, and was not curtained; he chose it because the larger window
near it was. It showed him the room, and the bills upon the wall respecting the drowned people starting out and
receding by turns. But he glanced slightly at them, though he looked long and steadily at her. A deep rich piece of
colour, with the brown flush of her cheek and the shining lustre of her hair, though sad and solitary, weeping by the
rising and the falling of the fire.

She started up. He had been so very still that he felt sure it was not he who had disturbed her, so merely withdrew
from the window and stood near it in the shadow of the wall. She opened the door, and said in an alarmed tone, ‘Father,
was that you calling me?’ And again, ‘Father!’ And once again, after listening, ‘Father! I thought I heard you call me
twice before!’

No response. As she re-entered at the door, he dropped over the bank and made his way back, among the ooze and near
the hidingplace, to Mortimer Lightwood: to whom he told what he had seen of the girl, and how this was becoming very
grim indeed.

‘If the real man feels as guilty as I do,’ said Eugene, ‘he is remarkably uncomfortable.’

‘Influence of secrecy,’ suggested Lightwood.

‘I am not at all obliged to it for making me Guy Fawkes in the vault and a Sneak in the area both at once,’ said
Eugene. ‘Give me some more of that stuff.’

Lightwood helped him to some more of that stuff, but it had been cooling, and didn’t answer now.

‘Pooh,’ said Eugene, spitting it out among the ashes. ‘Tastes like the wash of the river.’

‘Are you so familiar with the flavour of the wash of the river?’

‘I seem to be to-night. I feel as if I had been half drowned, and swallowing a gallon of it.’

‘Influence of locality,’ suggested Lightwood.

‘You are mighty learned to-night, you and your influences,’ returned Eugene. ‘How long shall we stay here?’

‘How long do you think?’

‘If I could choose, I should say a minute,’ replied Eugene, ‘for the Jolly Fellowship Porters are not the jolliest
dogs I have known. But I suppose we are best here until they turn us out with the other suspicious characters, at
midnight.’

Thereupon he stirred the fire, and sat down on one side of it. It struck eleven, and he made believe to compose
himself patiently. But gradually he took the fidgets in one leg, and then in the other leg, and then in one arm, and
then in the other arm, and then in his chin, and then in his back, and then in his forehead, and then in his hair, and
then in his nose; and then he stretched himself recumbent on two chairs, and groaned; and then he started up.

‘Invisible insects of diabolical activity swarm in this place. I am tickled and twitched all over. Mentally, I have
now committed a burglary under the meanest circumstances, and the myrmidons of justice are at my heels.’

‘I am quite as bad,’ said Lightwood, sitting up facing him, with a tumbled head; after going through some wonderful
evolutions, in which his head had been the lowest part of him. ‘This restlessness began with me, long ago. All the time
you were out, I felt like Gulliver with the Lilliputians firing upon him.’

‘It won’t do, Mortimer. We must get into the air; we must join our dear friend and brother, Riderhood. And let us
tranquillize ourselves by making a compact. Next time (with a view to our peace of mind) we’ll commit the crime,
instead of taking the criminal. You swear it?’

‘Certainly.’

‘Sworn! Let Tippins look to it. Her life’s in danger.’

Mortimer rang the bell to pay the score, and Bob appeared to transact that business with him: whom Eugene, in his
careless extravagance, asked if he would like a situation in the lime-trade?

‘Thankee sir, no sir,’ said Bob. ‘I’ve a good sitiwation here, sir.’

‘If you change your mind at any time,’ returned Eugene, ‘come to me at my works, and you’ll always find an opening
in the limekiln.’

‘Thankee sir,’ said Bob.

‘This is my partner,’ said Eugene, ‘who keeps the books and attends to the wages. A fair day’s wages for a fair
day’s work is ever my partner’s motto.’

‘And a very good ‘un it is, gentlemen,’ said Bob, receiving his fee, and drawing a bow out of his head with his
right hand, very much as he would have drawn a pint of beer out of the beer engine.

‘Eugene,’ Mortimer apostrophized him, laughing quite heartily when they were alone again, ‘how CAN you be so
ridiculous?’

It passed into Mortimer Lightwood’s mind that a change of some sort, best expressed perhaps as an intensification of
all that was wildest and most negligent and reckless in his friend, had come upon him in the last half-hour or so.
Thoroughly used to him as he was, he found something new and strained in him that was for the moment perplexing. This
passed into his mind, and passed out again; but he remembered it afterwards.

‘There’s where she sits, you see,’ said Eugene, when they were standing under the bank, roared and riven at by the
wind. ‘There’s the light of her fire.’

‘I’ll take a peep through the window,’ said Mortimer.

‘No, don’t!’ Eugene caught him by the arm. ‘Best, not make a show of her. Come to our honest friend.’

He led him to the post of watch, and they both dropped down and crept under the lee of the boat; a better shelter
than it had seemed before, being directly contrasted with the blowing wind and the bare night.

‘Mr Inspector at home?’ whispered Eugene.

‘Here I am, sir.’

‘And our friend of the perspiring brow is at the far corner there? Good. Anything happened?’

‘His daughter has been out, thinking she heard him calling, unless it was a sign to him to keep out of the way. It
might have been.’

With this indication of his depressed state of mind, Eugene fell silent.

They were all silent for a long while. As it got to be flood-tide, and the water came nearer to them, noises on the
river became more frequent, and they listened more. To the turning of steampaddles, to the clinking of iron chain, to
the creaking of blocks, to the measured working of oars, to the occasional violent barking of some passing dog on
shipboard, who seemed to scent them lying in their hiding-place. The night was not so dark but that, besides the lights
at bows and mastheads gliding to and fro, they could discern some shadowy bulk attached; and now and then a ghostly
lighter with a large dark sail, like a warning arm, would start up very near them, pass on, and vanish. At this time of
their watch, the water close to them would be often agitated by some impulsion given it from a distance. Often they
believed this beat and plash to be the boat they lay in wait for, running in ashore; and again and again they would
have started up, but for the immobility with which the informer, well used to the river, kept quiet in his place.

The wind carried away the striking of the great multitude of city church clocks, for those lay to leeward of them;
but there were bells to windward that told them of its being One — Two — Three. Without that aid they would have known
how the night wore, by the falling of the tide, recorded in the appearance of an everwidening black wet strip of shore,
and the emergence of the paved causeway from the river, foot by foot.

As the time so passed, this slinking business became a more and more precarious one. It would seem as if the man had
had some intimation of what was in hand against him, or had taken fright? His movements might have been planned to gain
for him, in getting beyond their reach, twelve hours’ advantage? The honest man who had expended the sweat of his brow
became uneasy, and began to complain with bitterness of the proneness of mankind to cheat him — him invested with the
dignity of Labour!

Their retreat was so chosen that while they could watch the river, they could watch the house. No one had passed in
or out, since the daughter thought she heard the father calling. No one could pass in or out without being seen.

‘But it will be light at five,’ said Mr Inspector, ‘and then WE shall be seen.’

‘Look here,’ said Riderhood, ‘what do you say to this? He may have been lurking in and out, and just holding his own
betwixt two or three bridges, for hours back.’

‘What do you make of that?’ said Mr Inspector. Stoical, but contradictory.

‘He may be doing so at this present time.’

‘What do you make of that?’ said Mr Inspector.

‘My boat’s among them boats here at the cause’ay.’

‘And what do you make of your boat?’ said Mr Inspector.

‘What if I put off in her and take a look round? I know his ways, and the likely nooks he favours. I know where he’d
be at such a time of the tide, and where he’d be at such another time. Ain’t I been his pardner? None of you need show.
None of you need stir. I can shove her off without help; and as to me being seen, I’m about at all times.’

‘You might have given a worse opinion,’ said Mr Inspector, after brief consideration. ‘Try it.’

‘Stop a bit. Let’s work it out. If I want you, I’ll drop round under the Fellowships and tip you a whistle.’

‘If I might so far presume as to offer a suggestion to my honourable and gallant friend, whose knowledge of naval
matters far be it from me to impeach,’ Eugene struck in with great deliberation, ‘it would be, that to tip a whistle is
to advertise mystery and invite speculation. My honourable and gallant friend will, I trust, excuse me, as an
independent member, for throwing out a remark which I feel to be due to this house and the country.’

‘Was that the T’other Governor, or Lawyer Lightwood?’ asked Riderhood. For, they spoke as they crouched or lay,
without seeing one another’s faces.

‘In reply to the question put by my honourable and gallant friend,’ said Eugene, who was lying on his back with his
hat on his face, as an attitude highly expressive of watchfulness, ‘I can have no hesitation in replying (it not being
inconsistent with the public service) that those accents were the accents of the T’other Governor.’

‘Then if I row up under the Fellowship and lay there, no need to whistle. You’ll make out that there’s a speck of
something or another there, and you’ll know it’s me, and you’ll come down that cause’ay to me. Understood all?’

Understood all.

‘Off she goes then!’

In a moment, with the wind cutting keenly at him sideways, he was staggering down to his boat; in a few moments he
was clear, and creeping up the river under their own shore.

Eugene had raised himself on his elbow to look into the darkness after him. ‘I wish the boat of my honourable and
gallant friend,’ he murmured, lying down again and speaking into his hat, ‘may be endowed with philanthropy enough to
turn bottom-upward and extinguish him! — Mortimer.’

‘My honourable friend.’

‘Three burglaries, two forgeries, and a midnight assassination.’ Yet in spite of having those weights on his
conscience, Eugene was somewhat enlivened by the late slight change in the circumstances of affairs. So were his two
companions. Its being a change was everything. The suspense seemed to have taken a new lease, and to have begun afresh
from a recent date. There was something additional to look for. They were all three more sharply on the alert, and less
deadened by the miserable influences of the place and time.

More than an hour had passed, and they were even dozing, when one of the three — each said it was he, and he had NOT
dozed — made out Riderhood in his boat at the spot agreed on. They sprang up, came out from their shelter, and went
down to him. When he saw them coming, he dropped alongside the causeway; so that they, standing on the causeway, could
speak with him in whispers, under the shadowy mass of the Six Jolly Fellowship Porters fast asleep.

‘Blest if I can make it out!’ said he, staring at them.

‘Make what out? Have you seen him?’

‘No.’

‘What HAVE you seen?’ asked Lightwood. For, he was staring at them in the strangest way.

‘I’ve seen his boat.’

‘Not empty?’

‘Yes, empty. And what’s more — adrift. And what’s more — with one scull gone. And what’s more — with t’other scull
jammed in the thowels and broke short off. And what’s more — the boat’s drove tight by the tide ‘atwixt two tiers of
barges. And what’s more — he’s in luck again, by George if he ain’t!’

Chapter 14

The Bird of Prey Brought Down

Cold on the shore, in the raw cold of that leaden crisis in the fourand-twenty hours when the vital
force of all the noblest and prettiest things that live is at its lowest, the three watchers looked each at the blank
faces of the other two, and all at the blank face of Riderhood in his boat.

As if with one accord, they all turned their eyes towards the light of the fire shining through the window. It was
fainter and duller. Perhaps fire, like the higher animal and vegetable life it helps to sustain, has its greatest
tendency towards death, when the night is dying and the day is not yet born.

‘If it was me that had the law of this here job in hand,’ growled Riderhood with a threatening shake of his head,
‘blest if I wouldn’t lay hold of HER, at any rate!’

‘Ay, but it is not you,’ said Eugene. With something so suddenly fierce in him that the informer returned
submissively; ‘Well, well, well, t’other governor, I didn’t say it was. A man may speak.’

‘And vermin may be silent,’ said Eugene. ‘Hold your tongue, you water-rat!’

Astonished by his friend’s unusual heat, Lightwood stared too, and then said: ‘What can have become of this
man?’

‘Can’t imagine. Unless he dived overboard.’ The informer wiped his brow ruefully as he said it, sitting in his boat
and always staring disconsolate.

‘Did you make his boat fast?’

‘She’s fast enough till the tide runs back. I couldn’t make her faster than she is. Come aboard of mine, and see for
your own-selves.’

There was a little backwardness in complying, for the freight looked too much for the boat; but on Riderhood’s
protesting ‘that he had had half a dozen, dead and alive, in her afore now, and she was nothing deep in the water nor
down in the stern even then, to speak of;’ they carefully took their places, and trimmed the crazy thing. While they
were doing so, Riderhood still sat staring disconsolate.

‘All right. Give way!’ said Lightwood.

‘Give way, by George!’ repeated Riderhood, before shoving off. ‘If he’s gone and made off any how Lawyer Lightwood,
it’s enough to make me give way in a different manner. But he always WAS a cheat, con-found him! He always was a
infernal cheat, was Gaffer. Nothing straightfor’ard, nothing on the square. So mean, so underhanded. Never going
through with a thing, nor carrying it out like a man!’

‘Hallo! Steady!’ cried Eugene (he had recovered immediately on embarking), as they bumped heavily against a pile;
and then in a lower voice reversed his late apostrophe by remarking (’I wish the boat of my honourable and gallant
friend may be endowed with philanthropy enough not to turn bottom-upward and extinguish us!) Steady, steady! Sit close,
Mortimer. Here’s the hail again. See how it flies, like a troop of wild cats, at Mr Riderhood’s eyes!’

Indeed he had the full benefit of it, and it so mauled him, though he bent his head low and tried to present nothing
but the mangy cap to it, that he dropped under the lee of a tier of shipping, and they lay there until it was over. The
squall had come up, like a spiteful messenger before the morning; there followed in its wake a ragged tear of light
which ripped the dark clouds until they showed a great grey hole of day.

They were all shivering, and everything about them seemed to be shivering; the river itself; craft, rigging, sails,
such early smoke as there yet was on the shore. Black with wet, and altered to the eye by white patches of hail and
sleet, the huddled buildings looked lower than usual, as if they were cowering, and had shrunk with the cold. Very
little life was to be seen on either bank, windows and doors were shut, and the staring black and white letters upon
wharves and warehouses ‘looked,’ said Eugene to Mortimer, ‘like inscriptions over the graves of dead businesses.’

As they glided slowly on, keeping under the shore and sneaking in and out among the shipping by back-alleys of
water, in a pilfering way that seemed to be their boatman’s normal manner of progression, all the objects among which
they crept were so huge in contrast with their wretched boat, as to threaten to crush it. Not a ship’s hull, with its
rusty iron links of cable run out of hawseholes long discoloured with the iron’s rusty tears, but seemed to be there
with a fell intention. Not a figure-head but had the menacing look of bursting forward to run them down. Not a sluice
gate, or a painted scale upon a post or wall, showing the depth of water, but seemed to hint, like the dreadfully
facetious Wolf in bed in Grandmamma’s cottage, ‘That’s to drown YOU in, my dears!’ Not a lumbering black barge, with
its cracked and blistered side impending over them, but seemed to suck at the river with a thirst for sucking them
under. And everything so vaunted the spoiling influences of water — discoloured copper, rotten wood, honeycombed stone,
green dank deposit — that the after-consequences of being crushed, sucked under, and drawn down, looked as ugly to the
imagination as the main event.

Some half-hour of this work, and Riderhood unshipped his sculls, stood holding on to a barge, and hand over hand
long-wise along the barge’s side gradually worked his boat under her head into a secret little nook of scummy water.
And driven into that nook, and wedged as he had described, was Gaffer’s boat; that boat with the stain still in it,
bearing some resemblance to a muffled human form.

‘Now tell me I’m a liar!’ said the honest man.

(’With a morbid expectation,’ murmured Eugene to Lightwood, ‘that somebody is always going to tell him the
truth.’)

‘This is Hexam’s boat,’ said Mr Inspector. ‘I know her well.’

‘Look at the broken scull. Look at the t’other scull gone. NOW tell me I am a liar!’ said the honest man.

Mr Inspector stepped into the boat. Eugene and Mortimer looked on.

‘And see now!’ added Riderhood, creeping aft, and showing a stretched rope made fast there and towing overboard.
‘Didn’t I tell you he was in luck again?’

‘Haul in,’ said Mr Inspector.

‘Easy to say haul in,’ answered Riderhood. ‘Not so easy done. His luck’s got fouled under the keels of the barges. I
tried to haul in last time, but I couldn’t. See how taut the line is!’

‘I must have it up,’ said Mr Inspector. ‘I am going to take this boat ashore, and his luck along with it. Try easy
now.’

He tried easy now; but the luck resisted; wouldn’t come.

‘I mean to have it, and the boat too,’ said Mr Inspector, playing the line.

‘I am not going to do either, not even to your Grandmother,’ said Mr Inspector; ‘but I mean to have it. Come!’ he
added, at once persuasively and with authority to the hidden object in the water, as he played the line again; ‘it’s no
good this sort of game, you know. You MUST come up. I mean to have you.’

There was so much virtue in this distinctly and decidedly meaning to have it, that it yielded a little, even while
the line was played.

‘I told you so,’ quoth Mr Inspector, pulling off his outer coat, and leaning well over the stern with a will.
‘Come!’

It was an awful sort of fishing, but it no more disconcerted Mr Inspector than if he had been fishing in a punt on a
summer evening by some soothing weir high up the peaceful river. After certain minutes, and a few directions to the
rest to ‘ease her a little for’ard,’ and ‘now ease her a trifle aft,’ and the like, he said composedly, ‘All clear!’
and the line and the boat came free together.

Accepting Lightwood’s proffered hand to help him up, he then put on his coat, and said to Riderhood, ‘Hand me over
those spare sculls of yours, and I’ll pull this in to the nearest stairs. Go ahead you, and keep out in pretty open
water, that I mayn’t get fouled again.’

His directions were obeyed, and they pulled ashore directly; two in one boat, two in the other.

‘Now,’ said Mr Inspector, again to Riderhood, when they were all on the slushy stones; ‘you have had more practice
in this than I have had, and ought to be a better workman at it. Undo the towrope, and we’ll help you haul in.’

Riderhood got into the boat accordingly. It appeared as if he had scarcely had a moment’s time to touch the rope or
look over the stern, when he came scrambling back, as pale as the morning, and gasped out:

‘By the Lord, he’s done me!’

‘What do you mean?’ they all demanded.

He pointed behind him at the boat, and gasped to that degree that he dropped upon the stones to get his breath.

‘Gaffer’s done me. It’s Gaffer!’

They ran to the rope, leaving him gasping there. Soon, the form of the bird of prey, dead some hours, lay stretched
upon the shore, with a new blast storming at it and clotting the wet hair with hailstones.

Father, was that you calling me? Father! I thought I heard you call me twice before! Words never to be answered,
those, upon the earth-side of the grave. The wind sweeps jeeringly over Father, whips him with the frayed ends of his
dress and his jagged hair, tries to turn him where he lies stark on his back, and force his face towards the rising
sun, that he may be shamed the more. A lull, and the wind is secret and prying with him; lifts and lets falls a rag;
hides palpitating under another rag; runs nimbly through his hair and beard. Then, in a rush, it cruelly taunts him.
Father, was that you calling me? Was it you, the voiceless and the dead? Was it you, thus buffeted as you lie here in a
heap? Was it you, thus baptized unto Death, with these flying impurities now flung upon your face? Why not speak,
Father? Soaking into this filthy ground as you lie here, is your own shape. Did you never see such a shape soaked into
your boat? Speak, Father. Speak to us, the winds, the only listeners left you!

‘Now see,’ said Mr Inspector, after mature deliberation: kneeling on one knee beside the body, when they had stood
looking down on the drowned man, as he had many a time looked down on many another man: ‘the way of it was this. Of
course you gentlemen hardly failed to observe that he was towing by the neck and arms.’

They had helped to release the rope, and of course not.

‘And you will have observed before, and you will observe now, that this knot, which was drawn chock-tight round his
neck by the strain of his own arms, is a slip-knot’: holding it up for demonstration.

Plain enough.

‘Likewise you will have observed how he had run the other end of this rope to his boat.’

It had the curves and indentations in it still, where it had been twined and bound.

‘Now see,’ said Mr Inspector, ‘see how it works round upon him. It’s a wild tempestuous evening when this man that
was,’ stooping to wipe some hailstones out of his hair with an end of his own drowned jacket, ‘— there! Now he’s more
like himself; though he’s badly bruised — when this man that was, rows out upon the river on his usual lay. He carries
with him this coil of rope. He always carries with him this coil of rope. It’s as well known to me as he was himself.
Sometimes it lay in the bottom of his boat. Sometimes he hung it loose round his neck. He was a light-dresser was this
man; — you see?’ lifting the loose neckerchief over his breast, and taking the opportunity of wiping the dead lips with
it — ‘and when it was wet, or freezing, or blew cold, he would hang this coil of line round his neck. Last evening he
does this. Worse for him! He dodges about in his boat, does this man, till he gets chilled. His hands,’ taking up one
of them, which dropped like a leaden weight, ‘get numbed. He sees some object that’s in his way of business, floating.
He makes ready to secure that object. He unwinds the end of his coil that he wants to take some turns on in his boat,
and he takes turns enough on it to secure that it shan’t run out. He makes it too secure, as it happens. He is a little
longer about this than usual, his hands being numbed. His object drifts up, before he is quite ready for it. He catches
at it, thinks he’ll make sure of the contents of the pockets anyhow, in case he should be parted from it, bends right
over the stern, and in one of these heavy squalls, or in the cross-swell of two steamers, or in not being quite
prepared, or through all or most or some, gets a lurch, overbalances and goes head-foremost overboard. Now see! He can
swim, can this man, and instantly he strikes out. But in such striking-out he tangles his arms, pulls strong on the
slip-knot, and it runs home. The object he had expected to take in tow, floats by, and his own boat tows him dead, to
where we found him, all entangled in his own line. You’ll ask me how I make out about the pockets? First, I’ll tell you
more; there was silver in ‘em. How do I make that out? Simple and satisfactory. Because he’s got it here.’ The lecturer
held up the tightly clenched right hand.

‘What is to be done with the remains?’ asked Lightwood.

‘If you wouldn’t object to standing by him half a minute, sir,’ was the reply, ‘I’ll find the nearest of our men to
come and take charge of him; — I still call it HIM, you see,’ said Mr Inspector, looking back as he went, with a
philosophical smile upon the force of habit.

‘Eugene,’ said Lightwood and was about to add ‘we may wait at a little distance,’ when turning his head he found
that no Eugene was there.

He raised his voice and called ‘Eugene! Holloa!’ But no Eugene replied.

It was broad daylight now, and he looked about. But no Eugene was in all the view.

Mr Inspector speedily returning down the wooden stairs, with a police constable, Lightwood asked him if he had seen
his friend leave them? Mr Inspector could not exactly say that he had seen him go, but had noticed that he was
restless.

‘Singular and entertaining combination, sir, your friend.’

‘I wish it had not been a part of his singular entertaining combination to give me the slip under these dreary
circumstances at this time of the morning,’ said Lightwood. ‘Can we get anything hot to drink?’

We could, and we did. In a public-house kitchen with a large fire. We got hot brandy and water, and it revived us
wonderfully. Mr Inspector having to Mr Riderhood announced his official intention of ‘keeping his eye upon him’, stood
him in a corner of the fireplace, like a wet umbrella, and took no further outward and visible notice of that honest
man, except ordering a separate service of brandy and water for him: apparently out of the public funds.

As Mortimer Lightwood sat before the blazing fire, conscious of drinking brandy and water then and there in his
sleep, and yet at one and the same time drinking burnt sherry at the Six Jolly Fellowships, and lying under the boat on
the river shore, and sitting in the boat that Riderhood rowed, and listening to the lecture recently concluded, and
having to dine in the Temple with an unknown man, who described himself as M. H. F. Eugene Gaffer Harmon, and said he
lived at Hailstorm — as he passed through these curious vicissitudes of fatigue and slumber, arranged upon the scale of
a dozen hours to the second, he became aware of answering aloud a communication of pressing importance that had never
been made to him, and then turned it into a cough on beholding Mr Inspector. For, he felt, with some natural
indignation, that that functionary might otherwise suspect him of having closed his eyes, or wandered in his
attention.

‘Here just before us, you see,’ said Mr Inspector.

‘I see,’ said Lightwood, with dignity.

‘And had hot brandy and water too, you see,’ said Mr Inspector, ‘and then cut off at a great rate.’

‘Who?’ said Lightwood.

‘Your friend, you know.’

‘I know,’ he replied, again with dignity.

After hearing, in a mist through which Mr Inspector loomed vague and large, that the officer took upon himself to
prepare the dead man’s daughter for what had befallen in the night, and generally that he took everything upon himself,
Mortimer Lightwood stumbled in his sleep to a cab-stand, called a cab, and had entered the army and committed a capital
military offence and been tried by court martial and found guilty and had arranged his affairs and been marched out to
be shot, before the door banged.

Hard work rowing the cab through the City to the Temple, for a cup of from five to ten thousand pounds value, given
by Mr Boffin; and hard work holding forth at that immeasurable length to Eugene (when he had been rescued with a rope
from the running pavement) for making off in that extraordinary manner! But he offered such ample apologies, and was so
very penitent, that when Lightwood got out of the cab, he gave the driver a particular charge to he careful of him.
Which the driver (knowing there was no other fare left inside) stared at prodigiously.

In short, the night’s work had so exhausted and worn out this actor in it, that he had become a mere somnambulist.
He was too tired to rest in his sleep, until he was even tired out of being too tired, and dropped into oblivion. Late
in the afternoon he awoke, and in some anxiety sent round to Eugene’s lodging hard by, to inquire if he were up
yet?

Oh yes, he was up. In fact, he had not been to bed. He had just come home. And here he was, close following on the
heels of the message.

‘Are my feathers so very much rumpled?’ said Eugene, coolly going up to the looking-glass. They ARE rather out of
sorts. But consider. Such a night for plumage!’

‘Such a night?’ repeated Mortimer. ‘What became of you in the morning?’

‘My dear fellow,’ said Eugene, sitting on his bed, ‘I felt that we had bored one another so long, that an unbroken
continuance of those relations must inevitably terminate in our flying to opposite points of the earth. I also felt
that I had committed every crime in the Newgate Calendar. So, for mingled considerations of friendship and felony, I
took a walk.’

Chapter 15

Two New Servants

Mr and Mrs Boffin sat after breakfast, in the Bower, a prey to prosperity. Mr Boffin’s face denoted
Care and Complication. Many disordered papers were before him, and he looked at them about as hopefully as an innocent
civilian might look at a crowd of troops whom he was required at five minutes’ notice to manoeuvre and review. He had
been engaged in some attempts to make notes of these papers; but being troubled (as men of his stamp often are) with an
exceedingly distrustful and corrective thumb, that busy member had so often interposed to smear his notes, that they
were little more legible than the various impressions of itself; which blurred his nose and forehead. It is curious to
consider, in such a case as Mr Boffin’s, what a cheap article ink is, and how far it may be made to go. As a grain of
musk will scent a drawer for many years, and still lose nothing appreciable of its original weight, so a
halfpenny-worth of ink would blot Mr Boffin to the roots of his hair and the calves of his legs, without inscribing a
line on the paper before him, or appearing to diminish in the inkstand.

Mr Boffin was in such severe literary difficulties that his eyes were prominent and fixed, and his breathing was
stertorous, when, to the great relief of Mrs Boffin, who observed these symptoms with alarm, the yard bell rang.

‘Who’s that, I wonder!’ said Mrs Boffin.

Mr Boffin drew a long breath, laid down his pen, looked at his notes as doubting whether he had the pleasure of
their acquaintance, and appeared, on a second perusal of their countenances, to be confirmed in his impression that he
had not, when there was announced by the hammer-headed young man:

‘Sit down, sir,’ said Mr Boffin, shaking hands with him. ‘Mrs Boffin you’re already acquainted with. Well, sir, I am
rather unprepared to see you, for, to tell you the truth, I’ve been so busy with one thing and another, that I’ve not
had time to turn your offer over.’

‘That’s apology for both of us: for Mr Boffin, and for me as well,’ said the smiling Mrs Boffin. ‘But Lor! we can
talk it over now; can’t us?’

Mr Rokesmith bowed, thanked her, and said he hoped so.

‘Let me see then,’ resumed Mr Boffin, with his hand to his chin. ‘It was Secretary that you named; wasn’t it?’

‘I said Secretary,’ assented Mr Rokesmith.

‘It rather puzzled me at the time,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘and it rather puzzled me and Mrs Boffin when we spoke of it
afterwards, because (not to make a mystery of our belief) we have always believed a Secretary to be a piece of
furniture, mostly of mahogany, lined with green baize or leather, with a lot of little drawers in it. Now, you won’t
think I take a liberty when I mention that you certainly ain’t THAT.’

Certainly not, said Mr Rokesmith. But he had used the word in the sense of Steward.

‘Why, as to Steward, you see,’ returned Mr Boffin, with his hand still to his chin, ‘the odds are that Mrs Boffin
and me may never go upon the water. Being both bad sailors, we should want a Steward if we did; but there’s generally
one provided.’

Mr Rokesmith again explained; defining the duties he sought to undertake, as those of general superintendent, or
manager, or overlooker, or man of business.

‘Now, for instance — come!’ said Mr Boffin, in his pouncing way. ‘If you entered my employment, what would you
do?’

‘I would keep exact accounts of all the expenditure you sanctioned, Mr Boffin. I would write your letters, under
your direction. I would transact your business with people in your pay or employment. I would,’ with a glance and a
half-smile at the table, ‘arrange your papers —’

Mr Boffin rubbed his inky ear, and looked at his wife.

‘— And so arrange them as to have them always in order for immediate reference, with a note of the contents of each
outside it.’

‘I tell you what,’ said Mr Boffin, slowly crumpling his own blotted note in his hand; ‘if you’ll turn to at these
present papers, and see what you can make of ‘em, I shall know better what I can make of you.’

No sooner said than done. Relinquishing his hat and gloves, Mr Rokesmith sat down quietly at the table, arranged the
open papers into an orderly heap, cast his eyes over each in succession, folded it, docketed it on the outside, laid it
in a second heap, and, when that second heap was complete and the first gone, took from his pocket a piece of string
and tied it together with a remarkably dexterous hand at a running curve and a loop.

‘Good!’ said Mr Boffin. ‘Very good! Now let us hear what they’re all about; will you be so good?’

John Rokesmith read his abstracts aloud. They were all about the new house. Decorator’s estimate, so much. Furniture
estimate, so much. Estimate for furniture of offices, so much. Coach-maker’s estimate, so much. Horse-dealer’s
estimate, so much. Harnessmaker’s estimate, so much. Goldsmith’s estimate, so much. Total, so very much. Then came
correspondence. Acceptance of Mr Boffin’s offer of such a date, and to such an effect. Rejection of Mr Boffin’s
proposal of such a date and to such an effect. Concerning Mr Boffin’s scheme of such another date to such another
effect. All compact and methodical.

‘Apple-pie order!’ said Mr Boffin, after checking off each inscription with his hand, like a man beating time. ‘And
whatever you do with your ink, I can’t think, for you’re as clean as a whistle after it. Now, as to a letter. Let’s,’
said Mr Boffin, rubbing his hands in his pleasantly childish admiration, ‘let’s try a letter next.’

‘To whom shall it be addressed, Mr Boffin?’

‘Anyone. Yourself.’

Mr Rokesmith quickly wrote, and then read aloud:

‘”Mr Boffin presents his compliments to Mr John Rokesmith, and begs to say that he has decided on giving Mr John
Rokesmith a trial in the capacity he desires to fill. Mr Boffin takes Mr John Rokesmith at his word, in postponing to
some indefinite period, the consideration of salary. It is quite understood that Mr Boffin is in no way committed on
that point. Mr Boffin has merely to add, that he relies on Mr John Rokesmith’s assurance that he will be faithful and
serviceable. Mr John Rokesmith will please enter on his duties immediately.”’

Mr Boffin was no less delighted; indeed, in his own bosom, he regarded both the composition itself and the device
that had given birth to it, as a very remarkable monument of human ingenuity.

‘And I tell you, my deary,’ said Mrs Boffin, ‘that if you don’t close with Mr Rokesmith now at once, and if you ever
go a muddling yourself again with things never meant nor made for you, you’ll have an apoplexy — besides iron-moulding
your linen — and you’ll break my heart.’

Mr Boffin embraced his spouse for these words of wisdom, and then, congratulating John Rokesmith on the brilliancy
of his achievements, gave him his hand in pledge of their new relations. So did Mrs Boffin.

‘Now,’ said Mr Boffin, who, in his frankness, felt that it did not become him to have a gentleman in his employment
five minutes, without reposing some confidence in him, ‘you must be let a little more into our affairs, Rokesmith. I
mentioned to you, when I made your acquaintance, or I might better say when you made mine, that Mrs Boffin’s
inclinations was setting in the way of Fashion, but that I didn’t know how fashionable we might or might not grow.
Well! Mrs Boffin has carried the day, and we’re going in neck and crop for Fashion.’

‘I rather inferred that, sir,’ replied John Rokesmith, ‘from the scale on which your new establishment is to be
maintained.’

‘Yes,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘it’s to be a Spanker. The fact is, my literary man named to me that a house with which he
is, as I may say, connected — in which he has an interest —’

‘As property?’ inquired John Rokesmith.

‘Why no,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘not exactly that; a sort of a family tie.’

‘Association?’ the Secretary suggested.

‘Ah!’ said Mr Boffin. ‘Perhaps. Anyhow, he named to me that the house had a board up, “This Eminently Aristocratic
Mansion to be let or sold.” Me and Mrs Boffin went to look at it, and finding it beyond a doubt Eminently Aristocratic
(though a trifle high and dull, which after all may be part of the same thing) took it. My literary man was so friendly
as to drop into a charming piece of poetry on that occasion, in which he complimented Mrs Boffin on coming into
possession of — how did it go, my dear?’

Mrs Boffin replied:

'"The gay, the gay and festive scene,

The halls, the halls of dazzling light."'

‘That’s it! And it was made neater by there really being two halls in the house, a front ‘un and a back ‘un, besides
the servants’. He likewise dropped into a very pretty piece of poetry to be sure, respecting the extent to which he
would be willing to put himself out of the way to bring Mrs Boffin round, in case she should ever get low in her
spirits in the house. Mrs Boffin has a wonderful memory. Will you repeat it, my dear?’

Mrs Boffin complied, by reciting the verses in which this obliging offer had been made, exactly as she had received
them.

'"I'll tell thee how the maiden wept, Mrs Boffin,

When her true love was slain ma'am,

And how her broken spirit slept, Mrs Boffin,

And never woke again ma'am.

I'll tell thee (if agreeable to Mr Boffin) how the steed drew nigh,

And left his lord afar;

And if my tale (which I hope Mr Boffin might excuse) should make you sigh,

I'll strike the light guitar."'

‘Correct to the letter!’ said Mr Boffin. ‘And I consider that the poetry brings us both in, in a beautiful
manner.’

The effect of the poem on the Secretary being evidently to astonish him, Mr Boffin was confirmed in his high opinion
of it, and was greatly pleased.

‘Now, you see, Rokesmith,’ he went on, ‘a literary man — WITH a wooden leg — is liable to jealousy. I shall
therefore cast about for comfortable ways and means of not calling up Wegg’s jealousy, but of keeping you in your
department, and keeping him in his.’

‘Lor!’ cried Mrs Boffin. ‘What I say is, the world’s wide enough for all of us!’

‘So it is, my dear,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘when not literary. But when so, not so. And I am bound to bear in mind that I
took Wegg on, at a time when I had no thought of being fashionable or of leaving the Bower. To let him feel himself
anyways slighted now, would be to be guilty of a meanness, and to act like having one’s head turned by the halls of
dazzling light. Which Lord forbid! Rokesmith, what shall we say about your living in the house?’

‘In this house?’

‘No, no. I have got other plans for this house. In the new house?’

‘That will be as you please, Mr Boffin. I hold myself quite at your disposal. You know where I live at present.’

‘Well!’ said Mr Boffin, after considering the point; ‘suppose you keep as you are for the present, and we’ll decide
by-and-by. You’ll begin to take charge at once, of all that’s going on in the new house, will you?’

‘Most willingly. I will begin this very day. Will you give me the address?’

Mr Boffin repeated it, and the Secretary wrote it down in his pocket-book. Mrs Boffin took the opportunity of his
being so engaged, to get a better observation of his face than she had yet taken. It impressed her in his favour, for
she nodded aside to Mr Boffin, ‘I like him.’

‘I will see directly that everything is in train, Mr Boffin.’

‘Thank’ee. Being here, would you care at all to look round the Bower?’

‘I should greatly like it. I have heard so much of its story.’

‘Come!’ said Mr Boffin. And he and Mrs Boffin led the way.

A gloomy house the Bower, with sordid signs on it of having been, through its long existence as Harmony Jail, in
miserly holding. Bare of paint, bare of paper on the walls, bare of furniture, bare of experience of human life.
Whatever is built by man for man’s occupation, must, like natural creations, fulfil the intention of its existence, or
soon perish. This old house had wasted — more from desuetude than it would have wasted from use, twenty years for
one.

A certain leanness falls upon houses not sufficiently imbued with life (as if they were nourished upon it), which
was very noticeable here. The staircase, balustrades, and rails, had a spare look — an air of being denuded to the bone
— which the panels of the walls and the jambs of the doors and windows also bore. The scanty moveables partook of it;
save for the cleanliness of the place, the dust — into which they were all resolving would have lain thick on the
floors; and those, both in colour and in grain, were worn like old faces that had kept much alone.

The bedroom where the clutching old man had lost his grip on life, was left as he had left it. There was the old
grisly four-post bedstead, without hangings, and with a jail-like upper rim of iron and spikes; and there was the old
patch-work counterpane. There was the tight-clenched old bureau, receding atop like a bad and secret forehead; there
was the cumbersome old table with twisted legs, at the bed-side; and there was the box upon it, in which the will had
lain. A few old chairs with patch-work covers, under which the more precious stuff to be preserved had slowly lost its
quality of colour without imparting pleasure to any eye, stood against the wall. A hard family likeness was on all
these things.

‘The room was kept like this, Rokesmith,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘against the son’s return. In short, everything in the
house was kept exactly as it came to us, for him to see and approve. Even now, nothing is changed but our own room
below-stairs that you have just left. When the son came home for the last time in his life, and for the last time in
his life saw his father, it was most likely in this room that they met.’

As the Secretary looked all round it, his eyes rested on a side door in a corner.

‘Another staircase,’ said Mr Boffin, unlocking the door, ‘leading down into the yard. We’ll go down this way, as you
may like to see the yard, and it’s all in the road. When the son was a little child, it was up and down these stairs
that he mostly came and went to his father. He was very timid of his father. I’ve seen him sit on these stairs, in his
shy way, poor child, many a time. Mr and Mrs Boffin have comforted him, sitting with his little book on these stairs,
often.’

‘Ah! And his poor sister too,’ said Mrs Boffin. ‘And here’s the sunny place on the white wall where they one day
measured one another. Their own little hands wrote up their names here, only with a pencil; but the names are here
still, and the poor dears gone for ever.’

‘We must take care of the names, old lady,’ said Mr Boffin. ‘We must take care of the names. They shan’t be rubbed
out in our time, nor yet, if we can help it, in the time after us. Poor little children!’

‘Ah, poor little children!’ said Mrs Boffin.

They had opened the door at the bottom of the staircase giving on the yard, and they stood in the sunlight, looking
at the scrawl of the two unsteady childish hands two or three steps up the staircase. There was something in this
simple memento of a blighted childhood, and in the tenderness of Mrs Boffin, that touched the Secretary.

Mr Boffin then showed his new man of business the Mounds, and his own particular Mound which had been left him as
his legacy under the will before he acquired the whole estate.

‘It would have been enough for us,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘in case it had pleased God to spare the last of those two young
lives and sorrowful deaths. We didn’t want the rest.’

At the treasures of the yard, and at the outside of the house, and at the detached building which Mr Boffin pointed
out as the residence of himself and his wife during the many years of their service, the Secretary looked with
interest. It was not until Mr Boffin had shown him every wonder of the Bower twice over, that he remembered his having
duties to discharge elsewhere.

‘You have no instructions to give me, Mr Boffin, in reference to this place?’

‘Not any, Rokesmith. No.’

‘Might I ask, without seeming impertinent, whether you have any intention of selling it?’

‘Certainly not. In remembrance of our old master, our old master’s children, and our old service, me and Mrs Boffin
mean to keep it up as it stands.’

The Secretary’s eyes glanced with so much meaning in them at the Mounds, that Mr Boffin said, as if in answer to a
remark:

‘Ay, ay, that’s another thing. I may sell THEM, though I should be sorry to see the neighbourhood deprived of ‘em
too. It’ll look but a poor dead flat without the Mounds. Still I don’t say that I’m going to keep ‘em always there, for
the sake of the beauty of the landscape. There’s no hurry about it; that’s all I say at present. I ain’t a scholar in
much, Rokesmith, but I’m a pretty fair scholar in dust. I can price the Mounds to a fraction, and I know how they can
be best disposed of; and likewise that they take no harm by standing where they do. You’ll look in to-morrow, will you
be so kind?’

‘Every day. And the sooner I can get you into your new house, complete, the better you will be pleased, sir?’

‘Well, it ain’t that I’m in a mortal hurry,’ said Mr Boffin; ‘only when you DO pay people for looking alive, it’s as
well to know that they ARE looking alive. Ain’t that your opinion?’

‘Quite!’ replied the Secretary; and so withdrew.

‘Now,’ said Mr Boffin to himself; subsiding into his regular series of turns in the yard, ‘if I can make it
comfortable with Wegg, my affairs will be going smooth.’

The man of low cunning had, of course, acquired a mastery over the man of high simplicity. The mean man had, of
course, got the better of the generous man. How long such conquests last, is another matter; that they are achieved, is
every-day experience, not even to be flourished away by Podsnappery itself. The undesigning Boffin had become so far
immeshed by the wily Wegg that his mind misgave him he was a very designing man indeed in purposing to do more for
Wegg. It seemed to him (so skilful was Wegg) that he was plotting darkly, when he was contriving to do the very thing
that Wegg was plotting to get him to do. And thus, while he was mentally turning the kindest of kind faces on Wegg this
morning, he was not absolutely sure but that he might somehow deserve the charge of turning his back on him.

For these reasons Mr Boffin passed but anxious hours until evening came, and with it Mr Wegg, stumping leisurely to
the Roman Empire. At about this period Mr Boffin had become profoundly interested in the fortunes of a great military
leader known to him as Bully Sawyers, but perhaps better known to fame and easier of identification by the classical
student, under the less Britannic name of Belisarius. Even this general’s career paled in interest for Mr Boffin before
the clearing of his conscience with Wegg; and hence, when that literary gentleman had according to custom eaten and
drunk until he was all a-glow, and when he took up his book with the usual chirping introduction, ‘And now, Mr Boffin,
sir, we’ll decline and we’ll fall!’ Mr Boffin stopped him.

‘You remember, Wegg, when I first told you that I wanted to make a sort of offer to you?’

‘Let me get on my considering cap, sir,’ replied that gentleman, turning the open book face downward. ‘When you
first told me that you wanted to make a sort of offer to me? Now let me think.’ (as if there were the least necessity)
‘Yes, to be sure I do, Mr Boffin. It was at my corner. To be sure it was! You had first asked me whether I liked your
name, and Candour had compelled a reply in the negative case. I little thought then, sir, how familiar that name would
come to be!’

‘I hope it will be more familiar still, Wegg.’

‘Do you, Mr Boffin? Much obliged to you, I’m sure. Is it your pleasure, sir, that we decline and we fall?’ with a
feint of taking up the book.

‘Not just yet awhile, Wegg. In fact, I have got another offer to make you.’

Mr Wegg (who had had nothing else in his mind for several nights) took off his spectacles with an air of bland
surprise.

‘And I hope you’ll like it, Wegg.’

‘Thank you, sir,’ returned that reticent individual. ‘I hope it may prove so. On all accounts, I am sure.’ (This, as
a philanthropic aspiration.)

‘What do you think,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘of not keeping a stall, Wegg?’

‘I think, sir,’ replied Wegg, ‘that I should like to be shown the gentleman prepared to make it worth my while!’

‘Here he is,’ said Mr Boffin.

Mr Wegg was going to say, My Benefactor, and had said My Bene, when a grandiloquent change came over him.

‘No, Mr Boffin, not you sir. Anybody but you. Do not fear, Mr Boffin, that I shall contaminate the premises which
your gold has bought, with MY lowly pursuits. I am aware, sir, that it would not become me to carry on my little
traffic under the windows of your mansion. I have already thought of that, and taken my measures. No need to be bought
out, sir. Would Stepney Fields be considered intrusive? If not remote enough, I can go remoter. In the words of the
poet’s song, which I do not quite remember:

Thrown on the wide world, doom'd to wander and roam,

Bereft of my parents, bereft of a home,

A stranger to something and what's his name joy,

Behold little Edmund the poor Peasant boy.

— And equally,’ said Mr Wegg, repairing the want of direct application in the last line, ‘behold myself on a similar
footing!’

‘But listen,’ pursued the Golden Dustman; ‘hear me out, Wegg. You have taken it into your head that I mean to
pension you off.’

‘True, sir,’ returned Wegg, still with an obstinate magnanimity. ‘I am acquainted with my faults. Far be it from me
to deny them. I HAVE taken it into my head.’

‘But I DON’T mean it.’

The assurance seemed hardly as comforting to Mr Wegg, as Mr Boffin intended it to be. Indeed, an appreciable
elongation of his visage might have been observed as he replied:

‘Don’t you, indeed, sir?’

‘No,’ pursued Mr Boffin; ‘because that would express, as I understand it, that you were not going to do anything to
deserve your money. But you are; you are.’

‘That, sir,’ replied Mr Wegg, cheering up bravely, ‘is quite another pair of shoes. Now, my independence as a man is
again elevated. Now, I no longer

Weep for the hour,

When to Boffinses bower,

The Lord of the valley with offers came;

Neither does the moon hide her light

From the heavens to-night,

And weep behind her clouds o'er any individual in the present Company's shame.

— Please to proceed, Mr Boffin.’

‘Thank’ee, Wegg, both for your confidence in me and for your frequent dropping into poetry; both of which is
friendly. Well, then; my idea is, that you should give up your stall, and that I should put you into the Bower here, to
keep it for us. It’s a pleasant spot; and a man with coals and candles and a pound a week might be in clover here.’

‘Hem! Would that man, sir — we will say that man, for the purposes of argueyment;’ Mr Wegg made a smiling
demonstration of great perspicuity here; ‘would that man, sir, be expected to throw any other capacity in, or would any
other capacity be considered extra? Now let us (for the purposes of argueyment) suppose that man to be engaged as a
reader: say (for the purposes of argunyment) in the evening. Would that man’s pay as a reader in the evening, be added
to the other amount, which, adopting your language, we will call clover; or would it merge into that amount, or
clover?’

‘Well,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘I suppose it would be added.’

‘I suppose it would, sir. You are right, sir. Exactly my own views, Mr Boffin.’ Here Wegg rose, and balancing
himself on his wooden leg, fluttered over his prey with extended hand. ‘Mr Boffin, consider it done. Say no more, sir,
not a word more. My stall and I are for ever parted. The collection of ballads will in future be reserved for private
study, with the object of making poetry tributary’— Wegg was so proud of having found this word, that he said it again,
with a capital letter —‘Tributary, to friendship. Mr Boffin, don’t allow yourself to be made uncomfortable by the pang
it gives me to part from my stock and stall. Similar emotion was undergone by my own father when promoted for his
merits from his occupation as a waterman to a situation under Government. His Christian name was Thomas. His words at
the time (I was then an infant, but so deep was their impression on me, that I committed them to memory) were:

Then farewell my trim-built wherry,

Oars and coat and badge farewell!

Never more at Chelsea Ferry,

Shall your Thomas take a spell!

— My father got over it, Mr Boffin, and so shall I.’

While delivering these valedictory observations, Wegg continually disappointed Mr Boffin of his hand by flourishing
it in the air. He now darted it at his patron, who took it, and felt his mind relieved of a great weight: observing
that as they had arranged their joint affairs so satisfactorily, he would now he glad to look into those of Bully
Sawyers. Which, indeed, had been left over-night in a very unpromising posture, and for whose impending expedition
against the Persians the weather had been by no means favourable all day.

Mr Wegg resumed his spectacles therefore. But Sawyers was not to be of the party that night; for, before Wegg had
found his place, Mrs Boffin’s tread was heard upon the stairs, so unusually heavy and hurried, that Mr Boffin would
have started up at the sound, anticipating some occurrence much out of the common course, even though she had not also
called to him in an agitated tone.

Mr Boffin hurried out, and found her on the dark staircase, panting, with a lighted candle in her hand.

‘What’s the matter, my dear?’

‘I don’t know; I don’t know; but I wish you’d come up-stairs.’

Much surprised, Mr Boffin went up stairs and accompanied Mrs Boffin into their own room: a second large room on the
same floor as the room in which the late proprietor had died. Mr Boffin looked all round him, and saw nothing more
unusual than various articles of folded linen on a large chest, which Mrs Boffin had been sorting.

‘What is it, my dear? Why, you’re frightened! YOU frightened?’

‘I am not one of that sort certainly,’ said Mrs Boffin, as she sat down in a chair to recover herself, and took her
husband’s arm; ‘but it’s very strange!’

‘What is, my dear?’

‘Noddy, the faces of the old man and the two children are all over the house to-night.’

‘My dear?’ exclaimed Mr Boffin. But not without a certain uncomfortable sensation gliding down his back.

‘I know it must sound foolish, and yet it is so.’

‘Where did you think you saw them?’

‘I don’t know that I think I saw them anywhere. I felt them.’

‘Touched them?’

‘No. Felt them in the air. I was sorting those things on the chest, and not thinking of the old man or the children,
but singing to myself, when all in a moment I felt there was a face growing out of the dark.’

‘What face?’ asked her husband, looking about him.

‘For a moment it was the old man’s, and then it got younger. For a moment it was both the children’s, and then it
got older. For a moment it was a strange face, and then it was all the faces.’

‘And then it was gone?’

‘Yes; and then it was gone.’

‘Where were you then, old lady?’

‘Here, at the chest. Well; I got the better of it, and went on sorting, and went on singing to myself. “Lor!” I
says, “I’ll think of something else — something comfortable — and put it out of my head.” So I thought of the new house
and Miss Bella Wilfer, and was thinking at a great rate with that sheet there in my hand, when all of a sudden, the
faces seemed to be hidden in among the folds of it and I let it drop.’

As it still lay on the floor where it had fallen, Mr Boffin picked it up and laid it on the chest.

‘And then you ran down stairs?’

‘No. I thought I’d try another room, and shake it off. I says to myself, “I’ll go and walk slowly up and down the
old man’s room three times, from end to end, and then I shall have conquered it.” I went in with the candle in my hand;
but the moment I came near the bed, the air got thick with them.’

‘With the faces?’

‘Yes, and I even felt that they were in the dark behind the sidedoor, and on the little staircase, floating away
into the yard. Then, I called you.’

Mr Boffin, lost in amazement, looked at Mrs Boffin. Mrs Boffin, lost in her own fluttered inability to make this
out, looked at Mr Boffin.

‘I think, my dear,’ said the Golden Dustman, ‘I’ll at once get rid of Wegg for the night, because he’s coming to
inhabit the Bower, and it might be put into his head or somebody else’s, if he heard this and it got about that the
house is haunted. Whereas we know better. Don’t we?’

‘I never had the feeling in the house before,’ said Mrs Boffin; ‘and I have been about it alone at all hours of the
night. I have been in the house when Death was in it, and I have been in the house when Murder was a new part of its
adventures, and I never had a fright in it yet.’

‘And won’t again, my dear,’ said Mr Boffin. ‘Depend upon it, it comes of thinking and dwelling on that dark
spot.’

‘Yes; but why didn’t it come before?’ asked Mrs Boffin.

This draft on Mr Boffin’s philosophy could only be met by that gentleman with the remark that everything that is at
all, must begin at some time. Then, tucking his wife’s arm under his own, that she might not be left by herself to be
troubled again, he descended to release Wegg. Who, being something drowsy after his plentiful repast, and
constitutionally of a shirking temperament, was well enough pleased to stump away, without doing what he had come to
do, and was paid for doing.

Mr Boffin then put on his hat, and Mrs Boffin her shawl; and the pair, further provided with a bunch of keys and a
lighted lantern, went all over the dismal house — dismal everywhere, but in their own two rooms — from cellar to
cock-loft. Not resting satisfied with giving that much chace to Mrs Boffin’s fancies, they pursued them into the yard
and outbuildings, and under the Mounds. And setting the lantern, when all was done, at the foot of one of the Mounds,
they comfortably trotted to and fro for an evening walk, to the end that the murky cobwebs in Mrs Boffin’s brain might
be blown away.

There, my dear!’ said Mr Boffin when they came in to supper. ‘That was the treatment, you see. Completely worked
round, haven’t you?’

‘Yes, deary,’ said Mrs Boffin, laying aside her shawl. ‘I’m not nervous any more. I’m not a bit troubled now. I’d go
anywhere about the house the same as ever. But —’

‘Eh!’ said Mr Boffin.

‘But I’ve only to shut my eyes.’

‘And what then?’

‘Why then,’ said Mrs Boffin, speaking with her eyes closed, and her left hand thoughtfully touching her brow, ‘then,
there they are! The old man’s face, and it gets younger. The two children’s faces, and they get older. A face that I
don’t know. And then all the faces!’

Opening her eyes again, and seeing her husband’s face across the table, she leaned forward to give it a pat on the
cheek, and sat down to supper, declaring it to be the best face in the world.

Chapter 16

Minders and Re-minders

The Secretary lost no time in getting to work, and his vigilance and method soon set their mark on
the Golden Dustman’s affairs. His earnestness in determining to understand the length and breadth and depth of every
piece of work submitted to him by his employer, was as special as his despatch in transacting it. He accepted no
information or explanation at second hand, but made himself the master of everything confided to him.

One part of the Secretary’s conduct, underlying all the rest, might have been mistrusted by a man with a better
knowledge of men than the Golden Dustman had. The Secretary was as far from being inquisitive or intrusive as Secretary
could be, but nothing less than a complete understanding of the whole of the affairs would content him. It soon became
apparent (from the knowledge with which he set out) that he must have been to the office where the Harmon will was
registered, and must have read the will. He anticipated Mr Boffin’s consideration whether he should be advised with on
this or that topic, by showing that he already knew of it and understood it. He did this with no attempt at
concealment, seeming to be satisfied that it was part of his duty to have prepared himself at all attainable points for
its utmost discharge.

This might — let it be repeated — have awakened some little vague mistrust in a man more worldly-wise than the
Golden Dustman. On the other hand, the Secretary was discerning, discreet, and silent, though as zealous as if the
affairs had been his own. He showed no love of patronage or the command of money, but distinctly preferred resigning
both to Mr Boffin. If, in his limited sphere, he sought power, it was the power of knowledge; the power derivable from
a perfect comprehension of his business.

As on the Secretary’s face there was a nameless cloud, so on his manner there was a shadow equally indefinable. It
was not that he was embarrassed, as on that first night with the Wilfer family; he was habitually unembarrassed now,
and yet the something remained. It was not that his manner was bad, as on that occasion; it was now very good, as being
modest, gracious, and ready. Yet the something never left it. It has been written of men who have undergone a cruel
captivity, or who have passed through a terrible strait, or who in self-preservation have killed a defenceless
fellowcreature, that the record thereof has never faded from their countenances until they died. Was there any such
record here?

He established a temporary office for himself in the new house, and all went well under his hand, with one singular
exception. He manifestly objected to communicate with Mr Boffin’s solicitor. Two or three times, when there was some
slight occasion for his doing so, he transferred the task to Mr Boffin; and his evasion of it soon became so curiously
apparent, that Mr Boffin spoke to him on the subject of his reluctance.

‘It is so,’ the Secretary admitted. ‘I would rather not.’

Had he any personal objection to Mr Lightwood?

‘I don’t know him.’

Had he suffered from law-suits?

‘Not more than other men,’ was his short answer.

Was he prejudiced against the race of lawyers?

‘No. But while I am in your employment, sir, I would rather he excused from going between the lawyer and the client.
Of course if you press it, Mr Boffin, I am ready to comply. But I should take it as a great favour if you would not
press it without urgent occasion.’

Now, it could not be said that there WAS urgent occasion, for Lightwood retained no other affairs in his hands than
such as still lingered and languished about the undiscovered criminal, and such as arose out of the purchase of the
house. Many other matters that might have travelled to him, now stopped short at the Secretary, under whose
administration they were far more expeditiously and satisfactorily disposed of than they would have been if they had
got into Young Blight’s domain. This the Golden Dustman quite understood. Even the matter immediately in hand was of
very little moment as requiring personal appearance on the Secretary’s part, for it amounted to no more than this:— The
death of Hexam rendering the sweat of the honest man’s brow unprofitable, the honest man had shufflingly decided to
moisten his brow for nothing, with that severe exertion which is known in legal circles as swearing your way through a
stone wall. Consequently, that new light had gone sputtering out. But, the airing of the old facts had led some one
concerned to suggest that it would be well before they were reconsigned to their gloomy shelf — now probably for ever —
to induce or compel that Mr Julius Handford to reappear and be questioned. And all traces of Mr Julius Handford being
lost, Lightwood now referred to his client for authority to seek him through public advertisement.

‘Does your objection go to writing to Lightwood, Rokesmith?’

‘Not in the least, sir.’

‘Then perhaps you’ll write him a line, and say he is free to do what he likes. I don’t think it promises.’

‘I don’t think it promises,’ said the Secretary.

‘Still, he may do what he likes.’

‘I will write immediately. Let me thank you for so considerately yielding to my disinclination. It may seem less
unreasonable, if I avow to you that although I don’t know Mr Lightwood, I have a disagreeable association connected
with him. It is not his fault; he is not at all to blame for it, and does not even know my name.’

Mr Boffin dismissed the matter with a nod or two. The letter was written, and next day Mr Julius Handford was
advertised for. He was requested to place himself in communication with Mr Mortimer Lightwood, as a possible means of
furthering the ends of justice, and a reward was offered to any one acquainted with his whereabout who would
communicate the same to the said Mr Mortimer Lightwood at his office in the Temple. Every day for six weeks this
advertisement appeared at the head of all the newspapers, and every day for six weeks the Secretary, when he saw it,
said to himself; in the tone in which he had said to his employer — ‘I don’t think it promises!’

Among his first occupations the pursuit of that orphan wanted by Mrs Boffin held a conspicuous place. From the
earliest moment of his engagement he showed a particular desire to please her, and, knowing her to have this object at
heart, he followed it up with unwearying alacrity and interest.

Mr and Mrs Milvey had found their search a difficult one. Either an eligible orphan was of the wrong sex (which
almost always happened) or was too old, or too young, or too sickly, or too dirty, or too much accustomed to the
streets, or too likely to run away; or, it was found impossible to complete the philanthropic transaction without
buying the orphan. For, the instant it became known that anybody wanted the orphan, up started some affectionate
relative of the orphan who put a price upon the orphan’s head. The suddenness of an orphan’s rise in the market was not
to be paralleled by the maddest records of the Stock Exchange. He would be at five thousand per cent discount out at
nurse making a mud pie at nine in the morning, and (being inquired for) would go up to five thousand per cent premium
before noon. The market was ‘rigged’ in various artful ways. Counterfeit stock got into circulation. Parents boldly
represented themselves as dead, and brought their orphans with them. Genuine orphan-stock was surreptitiously withdrawn
from the market. It being announced, by emissaries posted for the purpose, that Mr and Mrs Milvey were coming down the
court, orphan scrip would be instantly concealed, and production refused, save on a condition usually stated by the
brokers as ‘a gallon of beer’. Likewise, fluctuations of a wild and South-Sea nature were occasioned, by orphan-holders
keeping back, and then rushing into the market a dozen together. But, the uniform principle at the root of all these
various operations was bargain and sale; and that principle could not be recognized by Mr and Mrs Milvey.

At length, tidings were received by the Reverend Frank of a charming orphan to be found at Brentford. One of the
deceased parents (late his parishioners) had a poor widowed grandmother in that agreeable town, and she, Mrs Betty
Higden, had carried off the orphan with maternal care, but could not afford to keep him.

The Secretary proposed to Mrs Boffin, either to go down himself and take a preliminary survey of this orphan, or to
drive her down, that she might at once form her own opinion. Mrs Boffin preferring the latter course, they set off one
morning in a hired phaeton, conveying the hammer-headed young man behind them.

The abode of Mrs Betty Higden was not easy to find, lying in such complicated back settlements of muddy Brentford
that they left their equipage at the sign of the Three Magpies, and went in search of it on foot. After many inquiries
and defeats, there was pointed out to them in a lane, a very small cottage residence, with a board across the open
doorway, hooked on to which board by the armpits was a young gentleman of tender years, angling for mud with a headless
wooden horse and line. In this young sportsman, distinguished by a crisply curling auburn head and a bluff countenance,
the Secretary descried the orphan.

It unfortunately happened as they quickened their pace, that the orphan, lost to considerations of personal safety
in the ardour of the moment, overbalanced himself and toppled into the street. Being an orphan of a chubby
conformation, he then took to rolling, and had rolled into the gutter before they could come up. From the gutter he was
rescued by John Rokesmith, and thus the first meeting with Mrs Higden was inaugurated by the awkward circumstance of
their being in possession — one would say at first sight unlawful possession — of the orphan, upside down and purple in
the countenance. The board across the doorway too, acting as a trap equally for the feet of Mrs Higden coming out, and
the feet of Mrs Boffin and John Rokesmith going in, greatly increased the difficulty of the situation: to which the
cries of the orphan imparted a lugubrious and inhuman character.

At first, it was impossible to explain, on account of the orphan’s ‘holding his breath’: a most terrific proceeding,
super-inducing in the orphan lead-colour rigidity and a deadly silence, compared with which his cries were music
yielding the height of enjoyment. But as he gradually recovered, Mrs Boffin gradually introduced herself; and smiling
peace was gradually wooed back to Mrs Betty Higden’s home.

It was then perceived to be a small home with a large mangle in it, at the handle of which machine stood a very long
boy, with a very little head, and an open mouth of disproportionate capacity that seemed to assist his eyes in staring
at the visitors. In a corner below the mangle, on a couple of stools, sat two very little children: a boy and a girl;
and when the very long boy, in an interval of staring, took a turn at the mangle, it was alarming to see how it lunged
itself at those two innocents, like a catapult designed for their destruction, harmlessly retiring when within an inch
of their heads. The room was clean and neat. It had a brick floor, and a window of diamond panes, and a flounce hanging
below the chimney-piece, and strings nailed from bottom to top outside the window on which scarlet-beans were to grow
in the coming season if the Fates were propitious. However propitious they might have been in the seasons that were
gone, to Betty Higden in the matter of beans, they had not been very favourable in the matter of coins; for it was easy
to see that she was poor.

She was one of those old women, was Mrs Betty Higden, who by dint of an indomitable purpose and a strong
constitution fight out many years, though each year has come with its new knock-down blows fresh to the fight against
her, wearied by it; an active old woman, with a bright dark eye and a resolute face, yet quite a tender creature too;
not a logically-reasoning woman, but God is good, and hearts may count in Heaven as high as heads.

‘Yes sure!’ said she, when the business was opened, ‘Mrs Milvey had the kindness to write to me, ma’am, and I got
Sloppy to read it. It was a pretty letter. But she’s an affable lady.’

The visitors glanced at the long boy, who seemed to indicate by a broader stare of his mouth and eyes that in him
Sloppy stood confessed.

‘For I aint, you must know,’ said Betty, ‘much of a hand at reading writing-hand, though I can read my Bible and
most print. And I do love a newspaper. You mightn’t think it, but Sloppy is a beautiful reader of a newspaper. He do
the Police in different voices.’

The visitors again considered it a point of politeness to look at Sloppy, who, looking at them, suddenly threw back
his head, extended his mouth to its utmost width, and laughed loud and long. At this the two innocents, with their
brains in that apparent danger, laughed, and Mrs Higden laughed, and the orphan laughed, and then the visitors laughed.
Which was more cheerful than intelligible.

Then Sloppy seeming to be seized with an industrious mania or fury, turned to at the mangle, and impelled it at the
heads of the innocents with such a creaking and rumbling, that Mrs Higden stopped him.

‘Johnny, too!’ cried Mrs Boffin, turning to the Secretary; ‘already Johnny! Only one of the two names left to give
him! He’s a pretty boy.’

With his chin tucked down in his shy childish manner, he was looking furtively at Mrs Boffin out of his blue eyes,
and reaching his fat dimpled hand up to the lips of the old woman, who was kissing it by times.

‘Yes, ma’am, he’s a pretty boy, he’s a dear darling boy, he’s the child of my own last left daughter’s daughter. But
she’s gone the way of all the rest.’

‘Those are not his brother and sister?’ said Mrs Boffin. ‘Oh, dear no, ma’am. Those are Minders.’

‘Minders?’ the Secretary repeated.

‘Left to he Minded, sir. I keep a Minding-School. I can take only three, on account of the Mangle. But I love
children, and Fourpence a week is Four-pence. Come here, Toddles and Poddles.’

Toddles was the pet-name of the boy; Poddles of the girl. At their little unsteady pace, they came across the floor,
hand-in-hand, as if they were traversing an extremely difficult road intersected by brooks, and, when they had had
their heads patted by Mrs Betty Higden, made lunges at the orphan, dramatically representing an attempt to bear him,
crowing, into captivity and slavery. All the three children enjoyed this to a delightful extent, and the sympathetic
Sloppy again laughed long and loud. When it was discreet to stop the play, Betty Higden said ‘Go to your seats Toddles
and Poddles,’ and they returned hand-in-hand across country, seeming to find the brooks rather swollen by late
rains.

‘And Master — or Mister — Sloppy?’ said the Secretary, in doubt whether he was man, boy, or what.

‘A love-child,’ returned Betty Higden, dropping her voice; ‘parents never known; found in the street. He was brought
up in the —’ with a shiver of repugnance, ‘— the House.’

‘The Poor-house?’ said the Secretary.

Mrs Higden set that resolute old face of hers, and darkly nodded yes.

‘You dislike the mention of it.’

‘Dislike the mention of it?’ answered the old woman. ‘Kill me sooner than take me there. Throw this pretty child
under carthorses feet and a loaded waggon, sooner than take him there. Come to us and find us all a-dying, and set a
light to us all where we lie and let us all blaze away with the house into a heap of cinders sooner than move a corpse
of us there!’

A surprising spirit in this lonely woman after so many years of hard working, and hard living, my Lords and
Gentlemen and Honourable Boards! What is it that we call it in our grandiose speeches? British independence, rather
perverted? Is that, or something like it, the ring of the cant?

‘Do I never read in the newspapers,’ said the dame, fondling the child —‘God help me and the like of me! — how the
worn-out people that do come down to that, get driven from post to pillar and pillar to post, a-purpose to tire them
out! Do I never read how they are put off, put off, put off — how they are grudged, grudged, grudged, the shelter, or
the doctor, or the drop of physic, or the bit of bread? Do I never read how they grow heartsick of it and give it up,
after having let themsleves drop so low, and how they after all die out for want of help? Then I say, I hope I can die
as well as another, and I’ll die without that disgrace.’

Absolutely impossible my Lords and Gentlemen and Honourable Boards, by any stretch of legislative wisdom to set
these perverse people right in their logic?

‘Johnny, my pretty,’ continued old Betty, caressing the child, and rather mourning over it than speaking to it,
‘your old Granny Betty is nigher fourscore year than threescore and ten. She never begged nor had a penny of the Union
money in all her life. She paid scot and she paid lot when she had money to pay; she worked when she could, and she
starved when she must. You pray that your Granny may have strength enough left her at the last (she’s strong for an old
one, Johnny), to get up from her bed and run and hide herself and swown to death in a hole, sooner than fall into the
hands of those Cruel Jacks we read of that dodge and drive, and worry and weary, and scorn and shame, the decent
poor.’

A brilliant success, my Lords and Gentlemen and Honourable Boards to have brought it to this in the minds of the
best of the poor! Under submission, might it be worth thinking of at any odd time?

The fright and abhorrence that Mrs Betty Higden smoothed out of her strong face as she ended this diversion, showed
how seriously she had meant it.

‘And does he work for you?’ asked the Secretary, gently bringing the discourse back to Master or Mister Sloppy.

‘Yes,’ said Betty with a good-humoured smile and nod of the head. ‘And well too.’

‘Does he live here?’

‘He lives more here than anywhere. He was thought to be no better than a Natural, and first come to me as a Minder.
I made interest with Mr Blogg the Beadle to have him as a Minder, seeing him by chance up at church, and thinking I
might do something with him. For he was a weak ricketty creetur then.’

‘Is he called by his right name?’

‘Why, you see, speaking quite correctly, he has no right name. I always understood he took his name from being found
on a Sloppy night.’

‘He seems an amiable fellow.’

‘Bless you, sir, there’s not a bit of him,’ returned Betty, ‘that’s not amiable. So you may judge how amiable he is,
by running your eye along his heighth.’

Of an ungainly make was Sloppy. Too much of him longwise, too little of him broadwise, and too many sharp angles of
him anglewise. One of those shambling male human creatures, born to be indiscreetly candid in the revelation of
buttons; every button he had about him glaring at the public to a quite preternatural extent. A considerable capital of
knee and elbow and wrist and ankle, had Sloppy, and he didn’t know how to dispose of it to the best advantage, but was
always investing it in wrong securities, and so getting himself into embarrassed circumstances. Full-Private Number One
in the Awkward Squad of the rank and file of life, was Sloppy, and yet had his glimmering notions of standing true to
the Colours.

‘And now,’ said Mrs Boffin, ‘concerning Johnny.’

As Johnny, with his chin tucked in and lips pouting, reclined in Betty’s lap, concentrating his blue eyes on the
visitors and shading them from observation with a dimpled arm, old Betty took one of his fresh fat hands in her
withered right, and fell to gently beating it on her withered left.

‘Yes, ma’am. Concerning Johnny.’

‘If you trust the dear child to me,’ said Mrs Boffin, with a face inviting trust, ‘he shall have the best of homes,
the best of care, the best of education, the best of friends. Please God I will be a true good mother to him!’

‘I am thankful to you, ma’am, and the dear child would be thankful if he was old enough to understand.’ Still
lightly beating the little hand upon her own. ‘I wouldn’t stand in the dear child’s light, not if I had all my life
before me instead of a very little of it. But I hope you won’t take it ill that I cleave to the child closer than words
can tell, for he’s the last living thing left me.’

‘Take it ill, my dear soul? Is it likely? And you so tender of him as to bring him home here!’

‘I have seen,’ said Betty, still with that light beat upon her hard rough hand, ‘so many of them on my lap. And they
are all gone but this one! I am ashamed to seem so selfish, but I don’t really mean it. It’ll be the making of his
fortune, and he’ll be a gentleman when I am dead. I— I— don’t know what comes over me. I— try against it. Don’t notice
me!’ The light beat stopped, the resolute mouth gave way, and the fine strong old face broke up into weakness and
tears.

Now, greatly to the relief of the visitors, the emotional Sloppy no sooner beheld his patroness in this condition,
than, throwing back his head and throwing open his mouth, he lifted up his voice and bellowed. This alarming note of
something wrong instantly terrified Toddles and Poddles, who were no sooner heard to roar surprisingly, than Johnny,
curving himself the wrong way and striking out at Mrs Boffin with a pair of indifferent shoes, became a prey to
despair. The absurdity of the situation put its pathos to the rout. Mrs Betty Higden was herself in a moment, and
brought them all to order with that speed, that Sloppy, stopping short in a polysyllabic bellow, transferred his energy
to the mangle, and had taken several penitential turns before he could be stopped.

‘There, there, there!’ said Mrs Boffin, almost regarding her kind self as the most ruthless of women. ‘Nothing is
going to be done. Nobody need be frightened. We’re all comfortable; ain’t we, Mrs Higden?’

‘Sure and certain we are,’ returned Betty.

‘And there really is no hurry, you know,’ said Mrs Boffin in a lower voice. ‘Take time to think of it, my good
creature!’

‘Don’t you fear ME no more, ma’am,’ said Betty; ‘I thought of it for good yesterday. I don’t know what come over me
just now, but it’ll never come again.’

‘Well, then, Johnny shall have more time to think of it,’ returned Mrs Boffin; ‘the pretty child shall have time to
get used to it. And you’ll get him more used to it, if you think well of it; won’t you?’

Betty undertook that, cheerfully and readily.

‘Lor,’ cried Mrs Boffin, looking radiantly about her, ‘we want to make everybody happy, not dismal! — And perhaps
you wouldn’t mind letting me know how used to it you begin to get, and how it all goes on?’

‘I’ll send Sloppy,’ said Mrs Higden.

‘And this gentleman who has come with me will pay him for his trouble,’ said Mrs Boffin. ‘And Mr Sloppy, whenever
you come to my house, be sure you never go away without having had a good dinner of meat, beer, vegetables, and
pudding.’

This still further brightened the face of affairs; for, the highly sympathetic Sloppy, first broadly staring and
grinning, and then roaring with laughter, Toddles and Poddles followed suit, and Johnny trumped the trick. T and P
considering these favourable circumstances for the resumption of that dramatic descent upon Johnny, again came
across-country hand-in-hand upon a buccaneermg expedition; and this having been fought out in the chimney corner behind
Mrs Higden’s chair, with great valour on both sides, those desperate pirates returned hand-in-hand to their stools,
across the dry bed of a mountain torrent.

‘You must tell me what I can do for you, Betty my friend,’ said Mrs Boffin confidentially, ‘if not to-day, next
time.’

‘Thank you all the same, ma’am, but I want nothing for myself. I can work. I’m strong. I can walk twenty mile if I’m
put to it.’ Old Betty was proud, and said it with a sparkle in her bright eyes.

‘Yes, but there are some little comforts that you wouldn’t be the worse for,’ returned Mrs Boffin. ‘Bless ye, I
wasn’t born a lady any more than you.’

‘It seems to me,’ said Betty, smiling, ‘that you were born a lady, and a true one, or there never was a lady born.
But I couldn’t take anything from you, my dear. I never did take anything from any one. It ain’t that I’m not grateful,
but I love to earn it better.’

‘Well, well!’ returned Mrs Boffin. ‘I only spoke of little things, or I wouldn’t have taken the liberty.’

Betty put her visitor’s hand to her lips, in acknowledgment of the delicate answer. Wonderfully upright her figure
was, and wonderfully self-reliant her look, as, standing facing her visitor, she explained herself further.

‘If I could have kept the dear child, without the dread that’s always upon me of his coming to that fate I have
spoken of, I could never have parted with him, even to you. For I love him, I love him, I love him! I love my husband
long dead and gone, in him; I love my children dead and gone, in him; I love my young and hopeful days dead and gone,
in him. I couldn’t sell that love, and look you in your bright kind face. It’s a free gift. I am in want of nothing.
When my strength fails me, if I can but die out quick and quiet, I shall be quite content. I have stood between my dead
and that shame I have spoken of; and it has been kept off from every one of them. Sewed into my gown,’ with her hand
upon her breast, ‘is just enough to lay me in the grave. Only see that it’s rightly spent, so as I may rest free to the
last from that cruelty and disgrace, and you’ll have done much more than a little thing for me, and all that in this
present world my heart is set upon.’

Mrs Betty Higden’s visitor pressed her hand. There was no more breaking up of the strong old face into weakness. My
Lords and Gentlemen and Honourable Boards, it really was as composed as our own faces, and almost as dignified.

And now, Johnny was to be inveigled into occupying a temporary position on Mrs Boffin’s lap. It was not until he had
been piqued into competition with the two diminutive Minders, by seeing them successively raised to that post and
retire from it without injury, that he could be by any means induced to leave Mrs Betty Higden’s skirts; towards which
he exhibited, even when in Mrs Boffin’s embrace, strong yearnings, spiritual and bodily; the former expressed in a very
gloomy visage, the latter in extended arms. However, a general description of the toy-wonders lurking in Mr Boffin’s
house, so far conciliated this worldly-minded orphan as to induce him to stare at her frowningly, with a fist in his
mouth, and even at length to chuckle when a richly-caparisoned horse on wheels, with a miraculous gift of cantering to
cake-shops, was mentioned. This sound being taken up by the Minders, swelled into a rapturous trio which gave general
satisfaction.

So, the interview was considered very successful, and Mrs Boffin was pleased, and all were satisfied. Not least of
all, Sloppy, who undertook to conduct the visitors back by the best way to the Three Magpies, and whom the
hammer-headed young man much despised.

This piece of business thus put in train, the Secretary drove Mrs Boffin back to the Bower, and found employment for
himself at the new house until evening. Whether, when evening came, he took a way to his lodgings that led through
fields, with any design of finding Miss Bella Wilfer in those fields, is not so certain as that she regularly walked
there at that hour.

And, moreover, it is certain that there she was.

No longer in mourning, Miss Bella was dressed in as pretty colours as she could muster. There is no denying that she
was as pretty as they, and that she and the colours went very prettily together. She was reading as she walked, and of
course it is to be inferred, from her showing no knowledge of Mr Rokesmith’s approach, that she did not know he was
approaching.

‘Eh?’ said Miss Bella, raising her eyes from her book, when he stopped before her. ‘Oh! It’s you.’

‘Only I. A fine evening!’

‘Is it?’ said Bella, looking coldly round. ‘I suppose it is, now you mention it. I have not been thinking of the
evening.’

‘So intent upon your book?’

‘Ye-e-es,’ replied Bella, with a drawl of indifference.

‘A love story, Miss Wilfer?’

‘Oh dear no, or I shouldn’t be reading it. It’s more about money than anything else.’

‘And does it say that money is better than anything?’

‘Upon my word,’ returned Bella, ‘I forget what it says, but you can find out for yourself if you like, Mr Rokesmith.
I don’t want it any more.’

The Secretary took the book — she had fluttered the leaves as if it were a fan — and walked beside her.

‘I am charged with a message for you, Miss Wilfer.’

‘Impossible, I think!’ said Bella, with another drawl.

‘From Mrs Boffin. She desired me to assure you of the pleasure she has in finding that she will be ready to receive
you in another week or two at furthest.’

Bella turned her head towards him, with her prettily-insolent eyebrows raised, and her eyelids drooping. As much as
to say, ‘How did YOU come by the message, pray?’

‘I have been waiting for an opportunity of telling you that I am Mr Boffin’s Secretary.’

‘I am as wise as ever,’ said Miss Bella, loftily, ‘for I don’t know what a Secretary is. Not that it signifies.’

‘Not at all.’

A covert glance at her face, as he walked beside her, showed him that she had not expected his ready assent to that
proposition.

‘Then are you going to be always there, Mr Rokesmith?’ she inquired, as if that would be a drawback.

‘Always? No. Very much there? Yes.’

‘Dear me!’ drawled Bella, in a tone of mortification.

‘But my position there as Secretary, will be very different from yours as guest. You will know little or nothing
about me. I shall transact the business: you will transact the pleasure. I shall have my salary to earn; you will have
nothing to do but to enjoy and attract.’

‘Attract, sir?’ said Bella, again with her eyebrows raised, and her eyelids drooping. ‘I don’t understand you.’

Without replying on this point, Mr Rokesmith went on.

‘Excuse me; when I first saw you in your black dress —’

(’There!’ was Miss Bella’s mental exclamation. ‘What did I say to them at home? Everybody noticed that ridiculous
mourning.’)

‘When I first saw you in your black dress, I was at a loss to account for that distinction between yourself and your
family. I hope it was not impertinent to speculate upon it?’

‘I hope not, I am sure,’ said Miss Bella, haughtily. ‘But you ought to know best how you speculated upon it.’

Mr Rokesmith inclined his head in a deprecatory manner, and went on.

‘Since I have been entrusted with Mr Boffin’s affairs, I have necessarily come to understand the little mystery. I
venture to remark that I feel persuaded that much of your loss may be repaired. I speak, of course, merely of wealth,
Miss Wilfer. The loss of a perfect stranger, whose worth, or worthlessness, I cannot estimate — nor you either — is
beside the question. But this excellent gentleman and lady are so full of simplicity, so full of generosity, so
inclined towards you, and so desirous to — how shall I express it? — to make amends for their good fortune, that you
have only to respond.’

As he watched her with another covert look, he saw a certain ambitious triumph in her face which no assumed coldness
could conceal.

‘As we have been brought under one roof by an accidental combination of circumstances, which oddly extends itself to
the new relations before us, I have taken the liberty of saying these few words. You don’t consider them intrusive I
hope?’ said the Secretary with deference.

‘Really, Mr Rokesmith, I can’t say what I consider them,’ returned the young lady. ‘They are perfectly new to me,
and may be founded altogether on your own imagination.’

‘You will see.’

These same fields were opposite the Wilfer premises. The discreet Mrs Wilfer now looking out of window and beholding
her daughter in conference with her lodger, instantly tied up her head and came out for a casual walk.

‘I have been telling Miss Wilfer,’ said John Rokesmith, as the majestic lady came stalking up, ‘that I have become,
by a curious chance, Mr Boffin’s Secretary or man of business.’

‘I have not,’ returned Mrs Wilfer, waving her gloves in her chronic state of dignity, and vague ill-usage, ‘the
honour of any intimate acquaintance with Mr Boffin, and it is not for me to congratulate that gentleman on the
acquisition he has made.’

‘A poor one enough,’ said Rokesmith.

‘Pardon me,’ returned Mrs Wilfer, ‘the merits of Mr Boffin may be highly distinguished — may be more distinguished
than the countenance of Mrs Boffin would imply — but it were the insanity of humility to deem him worthy of a better
assistant.’

‘You are very good. I have also been telling Miss Wilfer that she is expected very shortly at the new residence in
town.’

‘Having tacitly consented,’ said Mrs Wilfer, with a grand shrug of her shoulders, and another wave of her gloves,
‘to my child’s acceptance of the proffered attentions of Mrs Boffin, I interpose no objection.’

‘No, ma, I am not going to be made so absurd. Interposing objections!’

‘I say,’ repeated Mrs Wilfer, with a vast access of grandeur, ‘that I am NOT going to interpose objections. If Mrs
Boffin (to whose countenance no disciple of Lavater could possibly for a single moment subscribe),’ with a shiver,
‘seeks to illuminate her new residence in town with the attractions of a child of mine, I am content that she should be
favoured by the company of a child of mine.’

‘You use the word, ma’am, I have myself used,’ said Rokesmith, with a glance at Bella, ‘when you speak of Miss
Wilfer’s attractions there.’

‘Pardon me,’ returned Mrs Wilfer, with dreadful solemnity, ‘but I had not finished.’

‘Pray excuse me.’

‘I was about to say,’ pursued Mrs Wilfer, who clearly had not had the faintest idea of saying anything more: ‘that
when I use the term attractions, I do so with the qualification that I do not mean it in any way whatever.’

The excellent lady delivered this luminous elucidation of her views with an air of greatly obliging her hearers, and
greatly distinguishing herself. Whereat Miss Bella laughed a scornful little laugh and said:

‘Quite enough about this, I am sure, on all sides. Have the goodness, Mr Rokesmith, to give my love to Mrs Boffin
—’

‘And I shall be very glad to come when she is ready for me. The sooner, the better.’

‘One last word, Bella,’ said Mrs Wilfer, ‘before descending to the family apartment. I trust that as a child of mine
you will ever be sensible that it will be graceful in you, when associating with Mr and Mrs Boffin upon equal terms, to
remember that the Secretary, Mr Rokesmith, as your father’s lodger, has a claim on your good word.’

The condescension with which Mrs Wilfer delivered this proclamation of patronage, was as wonderful as the swiftness
with which the lodger had lost caste in the Secretary. He smiled as the mother retired down stairs; but his face fell,
as the daughter followed.

‘So insolent, so trivial, so capricious, so mercenary, so careless, so hard to touch, so hard to turn!’ he said,
bitterly.

And added as he went upstairs. ‘And yet so pretty, so pretty!’

And added presently, as he walked to and fro in his room. ‘And if she knew!’

She knew that he was shaking the house by his walking to and fro; and she declared it another of the miseries of
being poor, that you couldn’t get rid of a haunting Secretary, stump — stump — stumping overhead in the dark, like a
Ghost.

Chapter 17

A Dismal Swamp

And now, in the blooming summer days, behold Mr and Mrs Boffin established in the eminently
aristocratic family mansion, and behold all manner of crawling, creeping, fluttering, and buzzing creatures, attracted
by the gold dust of the Golden Dustman!

Foremost among those leaving cards at the eminently aristocratic door before it is quite painted, are the
Veneerings: out of breath, one might imagine, from the impetuosity of their rush to the eminently aristocratic steps.
One copper-plate Mrs Veneering, two copper-plate Mr Veneerings, and a connubial copper-plate Mr and Mrs Veneering,
requesting the honour of Mr and Mrs Boffin’s company at dinner with the utmost Analytical solemnities. The enchanting
Lady Tippins leaves a card. Twemlow leaves cards. A tall custard-coloured phaeton tooling up in a solemn manner leaves
four cards, to wit, a couple of Mr Podsnaps, a Mrs Podsnap, and a Miss Podsnap. All the world and his wife and daughter
leave cards. Sometimes the world’s wife has so many daughters, that her card reads rather like a Miscellaneous Lot at
an Auction; comprising Mrs Tapkins, Miss Tapkins, Miss Frederica Tapkins, Miss Antonina Tapkins, Miss Malvina Tapkins,
and Miss Euphemia Tapkins; at the same time, the same lady leaves the card of Mrs Henry George Alfred Swoshle, NEE
Tapkins; also, a card, Mrs Tapkins at Home, Wednesdays, Music, Portland Place.

Miss Bella Wilfer becomes an inmate, for an indefinite period, of the eminently aristocratic dwelling. Mrs Boffin
bears Miss Bella away to her Milliner’s and Dressmaker’s, and she gets beautifully dressed. The Veneerings find with
swift remorse that they have omitted to invite Miss Bella Wilfer. One Mrs Veneering and one Mr and Mrs Veneering
requesting that additional honour, instantly do penance in white cardboard on the hall table. Mrs Tapkins likewise
discovers her omission, and with promptitude repairs it; for herself; for Miss Tapkins, for Miss Frederica Tapkins, for
Miss Antonina Tapkins, for Miss Malvina Tapkins, and for Miss Euphemia Tapkins. Likewise, for Mrs Henry George Alfred
Swoshle NEE Tapkins. Likewise, for Mrs Tapkins at Home, Wednesdays, Music, Portland Place.

Tradesmen’s books hunger, and tradesmen’s mouths water, for the gold dust of the Golden Dustman. As Mrs Boffin and
Miss Wilfer drive out, or as Mr Boffin walks out at his jog-trot pace, the fishmonger pulls off his hat with an air of
reverence founded on conviction. His men cleanse their fingers on their woollen aprons before presuming to touch their
foreheads to Mr Boffin or Lady. The gaping salmon and the golden mullet lying on the slab seem to turn up their eyes
sideways, as they would turn up their hands if they had any, in worshipping admiration. The butcher, though a portly
and a prosperous man, doesn’t know what to do with himself; so anxious is he to express humility when discovered by the
passing Boffins taking the air in a mutton grove. Presents are made to the Boffin servants, and bland strangers with
businesscards meeting said servants in the street, offer hypothetical corruption. As, ‘Supposing I was to be favoured
with an order from Mr Boffin, my dear friend, it would be worth my while’— to do a certain thing that I hope might not
prove wholly disagreeable to your feelings.

But no one knows so well as the Secretary, who opens and reads the letters, what a set is made at the man marked by
a stroke of notoriety. Oh the varieties of dust for ocular use, offered in exchange for the gold dust of the Golden
Dustman! Fifty-seven churches to be erected with half-crowns, forty-two parsonage houses to be repaired with shillings,
seven-and-twenty organs to be built with halfpence, twelve hundred children to be brought up on postage stamps. Not
that a half-crown, shilling, halfpenny, or postage stamp, would be particularly acceptable from Mr Boffin, but that it
is so obvious he is the man to make up the deficiency. And then the charities, my Christian brother! And mostly in
difficulties, yet mostly lavish, too, in the expensive articles of print and paper. Large fat private double letter,
sealed with ducal coronet. ‘Nicodemus Boffin, Esquire. My Dear Sir — Having consented to preside at the forthcoming
Annual Dinner of the Family Party Fund, and feeling deeply impressed with the immense usefulness of that noble
Institution and the great importance of its being supported by a List of Stewards that shall prove to the public the
interest taken in it by popular and distinguished men, I have undertaken to ask you to become a Steward on that
occasion. Soliciting your favourable reply before the 14th instant, I am, My Dear Sir, Your faithful Servant, LINSEED.
P.S. The Steward’s fee is limited to three Guineas.’ Friendly this, on the part of the Duke of Linseed (and thoughtful
in the postscript), only lithographed by the hundred and presenting but a pale individuality of an address to Nicodemus
Boffin, Esquire, in quite another hand. It takes two noble Earls and a Viscount, combined, to inform Nicodemus Boffin,
Esquire, in an equally flattering manner, that an estimable lady in the West of England has offered to present a purse
containing twenty pounds, to the Society for Granting Annuities to Unassuming Members of the Middle Classes, if twenty
individuals will previously present purses of one hundred pounds each. And those benevolent noblemen very kindly point
out that if Nicodemus Boffin, Esquire, should wish to present two or more purses, it will not be inconsistent with the
design of the estimable lady in the West of England, provided each purse be coupled with the name of some member of his
honoured and respected family.

These are the corporate beggars. But there are, besides, the individual beggars; and how does the heart of the
Secretary fail him when he has to cope with THEM! And they must be coped with to some extent, because they all enclose
documents (they call their scraps documents; but they are, as to papers deserving the name, what minced veal is to a
calf), the non-return of which would be their ruin. That is say, they are utterly ruined now, but they would be more
utterly ruined then. Among these correspondents are several daughters of general officers, long accustomed to every
luxury of life (except spelling), who little thought, when their gallant fathers waged war in the Peninsula, that they
would ever have to appeal to those whom Providence, in its inscrutable wisdom, has blessed with untold gold, and from
among whom they select the name of Nicodemus Boffin, Esquire, for a maiden effort in this wise, understanding that he
has such a heart as never was. The Secretary learns, too, that confidence between man and wife would seem to obtain but
rarely when virtue is in distress, so numerous are the wives who take up their pens to ask Mr Boffin for money without
the knowledge of their devoted husbands, who would never permit it; while, on the other hand, so numerous are the
husbands who take up their pens to ask Mr Boffin for money without the knowledge of their devoted wives, who would
instantly go out of their senses if they had the least suspicion of the circumstance. There are the inspired beggars,
too. These were sitting, only yesterday evening, musing over a fragment of candle which must soon go out and leave them
in the dark for the rest of their nights, when surely some Angel whispered the name of Nicodemus Boffin, Esquire, to
their souls, imparting rays of hope, nay confidence, to which they had long been strangers! Akin to these are the
suggestively-befriended beggars. They were partaking of a cold potato and water by the flickering and gloomy light of a
lucifer-match, in their lodgings (rent considerably in arrear, and heartless landlady threatening expulsion ‘like a
dog’ into the streets), when a gifted friend happening to look in, said, ‘Write immediately to Nicodemus Boffin,
Esquire,’ and would take no denial. There are the nobly independent beggars too. These, in the days of their abundance,
ever regarded gold as dross, and have not yet got over that only impediment in the way of their amassing wealth, but
they want no dross from Nicodemus Boffin, Esquire; No, Mr Boffin; the world may term it pride, paltry pride if you
will, but they wouldn’t take it if you offered it; a loan, sir — for fourteen weeks to the day, interest calculated at
the rate of five per cent per annum, to be bestowed upon any charitable institution you may name — is all they want of
you, and if you have the meanness to refuse it, count on being despised by these great spirits. There are the beggars
of punctual business-habits too. These will make an end of themselves at a quarter to one P.M. on Tuesday, if no
Postoffice order is in the interim received from Nicodemus Boffin, Esquire; arriving after a quarter to one P.M. on
Tuesday, it need not be sent, as they will then (having made an exact memorandum of the heartless circumstances) be
‘cold in death.’ There are the beggars on horseback too, in another sense from the sense of the proverb. These are
mounted and ready to start on the highway to affluence. The goal is before them, the road is in the best condition,
their spurs are on, the steed is willing, but, at the last moment, for want of some special thing — a clock, a violin,
an astronomical telescope, an electrifying machine — they must dismount for ever, unless they receive its equivalent in
money from Nicodemus Boffin, Esquire. Less given to detail are the beggars who make sporting ventures. These, usually
to be addressed in reply under initials at a country post-office, inquire in feminine hands, Dare one who cannot
disclose herself to Nicodemus Boffin, Esquire, but whose name might startle him were it revealed, solicit the immediate
advance of two hundred pounds from unexpected riches exercising their noblest privilege in the trust of a common
humanity?

In such a Dismal Swamp does the new house stand, and through it does the Secretary daily struggle breast-high. Not
to mention all the people alive who have made inventions that won’t act, and all the jobbers who job in all the
jobberies jobbed; though these may be regarded as the Alligators of the Dismal Swamp, and are always lying by to drag
the Golden Dustman under.

But the old house. There are no designs against the Golden Dustman there? There are no fish of the shark tribe in
the Bower waters? Perhaps not. Still, Wegg is established there, and would seem, judged by his secret proceedings, to
cherish a notion of making a discovery. For, when a man with a wooden leg lies prone on his stomach to peep under
bedsteads; and hops up ladders, like some extinct bird, to survey the tops of presses and cupboards; and provides
himself an iron rod which he is always poking and prodding into dust-mounds; the probability is that he expects to find
something.

Book the Second

Birds of a Feather

Chapter 1

Of an Educational Character

The school at which young Charley Hexam had first learned from a book — the streets being, for
pupils of his degree, the great Preparatory Establishment in which very much that is never unlearned is learned without
and before book — was a miserable loft in an unsavoury yard. Its atmosphere was oppressive and disagreeable; it was
crowded, noisy, and confusing; half the pupils dropped asleep, or fell into a state of waking stupefaction; the other
half kept them in either condition by maintaining a monotonous droning noise, as if they were performing, out of time
and tune, on a ruder sort of bagpipe. The teachers, animated solely by good intentions, had no idea of execution, and a
lamentable jumble was the upshot of their kind endeavours.

It was a school for all ages, and for both sexes. The latter were kept apart, and the former were partitioned off
into square assortments. But, all the place was pervaded by a grimly ludicrous pretence that every pupil was childish
and innocent. This pretence, much favoured by the lady-visitors, led to the ghastliest absurdities. Young women old in
the vices of the commonest and worst life, were expected to profess themselves enthralled by the good child’s book, the
Adventures of Little Margery, who resided in the village cottage by the mill; severely reproved and morally squashed
the miller, when she was five and he was fifty; divided her porridge with singing birds; denied herself a new nankeen
bonnet, on the ground that the turnips did not wear nankeen bonnets, neither did the sheep who ate them; who plaited
straw and delivered the dreariest orations to all comers, at all sorts of unseasonable times. So, unwieldy young
dredgers and hulking mudlarks were referred to the experiences of Thomas Twopence, who, having resolved not to rob
(under circumstances of uncommon atrocity) his particular friend and benefactor, of eighteenpence, presently came into
supernatural possession of three and sixpence, and lived a shining light ever afterwards. (Note, that the benefactor
came to no good.) Several swaggering sinners had written their own biographies in the same strain; it always appearing
from the lessons of those very boastful persons, that you were to do good, not because it WAS good, but because you
were to make a good thing of it. Contrariwise, the adult pupils were taught to read (if they could learn) out of the
New Testament; and by dint of stumbling over the syllables and keeping their bewildered eyes on the particular
syllables coming round to their turn, were as absolutely ignorant of the sublime history, as if they had never seen or
heard of it. An exceedingly and confoundingly perplexing jumble of a school, in fact, where black spirits and grey, red
spirits and white, jumbled jumbled jumbled jumbled, jumbled every night. And particularly every Sunday night. For then,
an inclined plane of unfortunate infants would be handed over to the prosiest and worst of all the teachers with good
intentions, whom nobody older would endure. Who, taking his stand on the floor before them as chief executioner, would
be attended by a conventional volunteer boy as executioner’s assistant. When and where it first became the conventional
system that a weary or inattentive infant in a class must have its face smoothed downward with a hot hand, or when and
where the conventional volunteer boy first beheld such system in operation, and became inflamed with a sacred zeal to
administer it, matters not. It was the function of the chief executioner to hold forth, and it was the function of the
acolyte to dart at sleeping infants, yawning infants, restless infants, whimpering infants, and smooth their wretched
faces; sometimes with one hand, as if he were anointing them for a whisker; sometimes with both hands, applied after
the fashion of blinkers. And so the jumble would be in action in this department for a mortal hour; the exponent
drawling on to My Dearert Childerrenerr, let us say, for example, about the beautiful coming to the Sepulchre; and
repeating the word Sepulchre (commonly used among infants) five hundred times, and never once hinting what it meant;
the conventional boy smoothing away right and left, as an infallible commentary; the whole hot-bed of flushed and
exhausted infants exchanging measles, rashes, whooping-cough, fever, and stomach disorders, as if they were assembled
in High Market for the purpose.

Even in this temple of good intentions, an exceptionally sharp boy exceptionally determined to learn, could learn
something, and, having learned it, could impart it much better than the teachers; as being more knowing than they, and
not at the disadvantage in which they stood towards the shrewder pupils. In this way it had come about that Charley
Hexam had risen in the jumble, taught in the jumble, and been received from the jumble into a better school.

‘So you want to go and see your sister, Hexam?’

‘If you please, Mr Headstone.’

‘I have half a mind to go with you. Where does your sister live?’

‘Why, she is not settled yet, Mr Headstone. I’d rather you didn’t see her till she is settled, if it was all the
same to you.’

‘Look here, Hexam.’ Mr Bradley Headstone, highly certificated stipendiary schoolmaster, drew his right forefinger
through one of the buttonholes of the boy’s coat, and looked at it attentively. ‘I hope your sister may be good company
for you?’

‘Why do you doubt it, Mr Headstone?’

‘I did not say I doubted it.’

‘No, sir; you didn’t say so.’

Bradley Headstone looked at his finger again, took it out of the buttonhole and looked at it closer, bit the side of
it and looked at it again.

‘You see, Hexam, you will be one of us. In good time you are sure to pass a creditable examination and become one of
us. Then the question is —’

The boy waited so long for the question, while the schoolmaster looked at a new side of his finger, and bit it, and
looked at it again, that at length the boy repeated:

‘The question is, sir —?’

‘Whether you had not better leave well alone.’

‘Is it well to leave my sister alone, Mr Headstone?’

‘I do not say so, because I do not know. I put it to you. I ask you to think of it. I want you to consider. You know
how well you are doing here.’

‘After all, she got me here,’ said the boy, with a struggle.

‘Perceiving the necessity of it,’ acquiesced the schoolmaster, ‘and making up her mind fully to the separation.
Yes.’

The boy, with a return of that former reluctance or struggle or whatever it was, seemed to debate with himself. At
length he said, raising his eyes to the master’s face:

‘I wish you’d come with me and see her, Mr Headstone, though she is not settled. I wish you’d come with me, and take
her in the rough, and judge her for yourself.’

‘You are sure you would not like,’ asked the schoolmaster, ‘to prepare her?’

‘My sister Lizzie,’ said the boy, proudly, ‘wants no preparing, Mr Headstone. What she is, she is, and shows herself
to be. There’s no pretending about my sister.’

His confidence in her, sat more easily upon him than the indecision with which he had twice contended. It was his
better nature to be true to her, if it were his worse nature to be wholly selfish. And as yet the better nature had the
stronger hold.

‘Well, I can spare the evening,’ said the schoolmaster. ‘I am ready to walk with you.’

‘Thank you, Mr Headstone. And I am ready to go.’

Bradley Headstone, in his decent black coat and waistcoat, and decent white shirt, and decent formal black tie, and
decent pantaloons of pepper and salt, with his decent silver watch in his pocket and its decent hair-guard round his
neck, looked a thoroughly decent young man of six-and-twenty. He was never seen in any other dress, and yet there was a
certain stiffness in his manner of wearing this, as if there were a want of adaptation between him and it, recalling
some mechanics in their holiday clothes. He had acquired mechanically a great store of teacher’s knowledge. He could do
mental arithmetic mechanically, sing at sight mechanically, blow various wind instruments mechanically, even play the
great church organ mechanically. From his early childhood up, his mind had been a place of mechanical stowage. The
arrangement of his wholesale warehouse, so that it might be always ready to meet the demands of retail dealers history
here, geography there, astronomy to the right, political economy to the left — natural history, the physical sciences,
figures, music, the lower mathematics, and what not, all in their several places — this care had imparted to his
countenance a look of care; while the habit of questioning and being questioned had given him a suspicious manner, or a
manner that would be better described as one of lying in wait. There was a kind of settled trouble in the face. It was
the face belonging to a naturally slow or inattentive intellect that had toiled hard to get what it had won, and that
had to hold it now that it was gotten. He always seemed to be uneasy lest anything should be missing from his mental
warehouse, and taking stock to assure himself.

Suppression of so much to make room for so much, had given him a constrained manner, over and above. Yet there was
enough of what was animal, and of what was fiery (though smouldering), still visible in him, to suggest that if young
Bradley Headstone, when a pauper lad, had chanced to be told off for the sea, he would not have been the last man in a
ship’s crew. Regarding that origin of his, he was proud, moody, and sullen, desiring it to be forgotten. And few people
knew of it.

In some visits to the Jumble his attention had been attracted to this boy Hexam. An undeniable boy for a
pupil-teacher; an undeniable boy to do credit to the master who should bring him on. Combined with this consideration,
there may have been some thought of the pauper lad now never to be mentioned. Be that how it might, he had with pains
gradually worked the boy into his own school, and procured him some offices to discharge there, which were repaid with
food and lodging. Such were the circumstances that had brought together, Bradley Headstone and young Charley Hexam that
autumn evening. Autumn, because full half a year had come and gone since the bird of prey lay dead upon the
river-shore.

The schools — for they were twofold, as the sexes — were down in that district of the flat country tending to the
Thames, where Kent and Surrey meet, and where the railways still bestride the marketgardens that will soon die under
them. The schools were newly built, and there were so many like them all over the country, that one might have thought
the whole were but one restless edifice with the locomotive gift of Aladdin’s palace. They were in a neighbourhood
which looked like a toy neighbourhood taken in blocks out of a box by a child of particularly incoherent mind, and set
up anyhow; here, one side of a new street; there, a large solitary public-house facing nowhere; here, another
unfinished street already in ruins; there, a church; here, an immense new warehouse; there, a dilapidated old country
villa; then, a medley of black ditch, sparkling cucumber-frame, rank field, richly cultivated kitchen-garden, brick
viaduct, arch-spanned canal, and disorder of frowziness and fog. As if the child had given the table a kick, and gone
to sleep.

But, even among school-buildings, school-teachers, and schoolpupils, all according to pattern and all engendered in
the light of the latest Gospel according to Monotony, the older pattern into which so many fortunes have been shaped
for good and evil, comes out. It came out in Miss Peecher the schoolmistress, watering her flowers, as Mr Bradley
Headstone walked forth. It came out in Miss Peecher the schoolmistress, watering the flowers in the little dusty bit of
garden attached to her small official residence, with little windows like the eyes in needles, and little doors like
the covers of school-books.

Small, shining, neat, methodical, and buxom was Miss Peecher; cherry-cheeked and tuneful of voice. A little
pincushion, a little housewife, a little book, a little workbox, a little set of tables and weights and measures, and a
little woman, all in one. She could write a little essay on any subject, exactly a slate long, beginning at the
left-hand top of one side and ending at the right-hand bottom of the other, and the essay should be strictly according
to rule. If Mr Bradley Headstone had addressed a written proposal of marriage to her, she would probably have replied
in a complete little essay on the theme exactly a slate long, but would certainly have replied Yes. For she loved him.
The decent hair-guard that went round his neck and took care of his decent silver watch was an object of envy to her.
So would Miss Peecher have gone round his neck and taken care of him. Of him, insensible. Because he did not love Miss
Peecher.

Miss Peecher’s favourite pupil, who assisted her in her little household, was in attendance with a can of water to
replenish her little watering-pot, and sufficiently divined the state of Miss Peecher’s affections to feel it necessary
that she herself should love young Charley Hexam. So, there was a double palpitation among the double stocks and double
wall-flowers, when the master and the boy looked over the little gate.

‘Ours is rather on business than mere pleasure,’ said the Master. Miss Peecher inverting her watering-pot, and very
carefully shaking out the few last drops over a flower, as if there were some special virtue in them which would make
it a Jack’s beanstalk before morning, called for replenishment to her pupil, who had been speaking to the boy.

‘Good-night, Miss Peecher,’ said the Master.

‘Good-night, Mr Headstone,’ said the Mistress.

The pupil had been, in her state of pupilage, so imbued with the class-custom of stretching out an arm, as if to
hail a cab or omnibus, whenever she found she had an observation on hand to offer to Miss Peecher, that she often did
it in their domestic relations; and she did it now.

‘Well, Mary Anne?’ said Miss Peecher.

‘If you please, ma’am, Hexam said they were going to see his sister.’

‘But that can’t be, I think,’ returned Miss Peecher: ‘because Mr Headstone can have no business with HER.’

Mary Anne again hailed.

‘Well, Mary Anne?’

‘If you please, ma’am, perhaps it’s Hexam’s business?’

‘That may be,’ said Miss Peecher. ‘I didn’t think of that. Not that it matters at all.’

Mary Anne again hailed.

‘Well, Mary Anne?’

‘They say she’s very handsome.’

‘Oh, Mary Anne, Mary Anne!’ returned Miss Peecher, slightly colouring and shaking her head, a little out of humour;
‘how often have I told you not to use that vague expression, not to speak in that general way? When you say THEY say,
what do you mean? Part of speech They?’

Mary Anne hooked her right arm behind her in her left hand, as being under examination, and replied:

‘Personal pronoun.’

‘Person, They?’

‘Third person.’

‘Number, They?’

‘Plural number.’

‘Then how many do you mean, Mary Anne? Two? Or more?’

‘I beg your pardon, ma’am,’ said Mary Anne, disconcerted now she came to think of it; ‘but I don’t know that I mean
more than her brother himself.’ As she said it, she unhooked her arm.

‘I felt convinced of it,’ returned Miss Peecher, smiling again. ‘Now pray, Mary Anne, be careful another time. He
says is very different from they say, remember. Difference between he says and they say? Give it me.’

Mary Anne immediately hooked her right arm behind her in her left hand — an attitude absolutely necessary to the
situation — and replied: ‘One is indicative mood, present tense, third person singular, verb active to say. Other is
indicative mood, present tense, third person plural, verb active to say.’

‘Why verb active, Mary Anne?’

‘Because it takes a pronoun after it in the objective case, Miss Peecher.’

‘Very good indeed,’ remarked Miss Peecher, with encouragement. ‘In fact, could not be better. Don’t forget to apply
it, another time, Mary Anne.’ This said, Miss Peecher finished the watering of her flowers, and went into her little
official residence, and took a refresher of the principal rivers and mountains of the world, their breadths, depths,
and heights, before settling the measurements of the body of a dress for her own personal occupation.

Bradley Headstone and Charley Hexam duly got to the Surrey side of Westminster Bridge, and crossed the bridge, and
made along the Middlesex shore towards Millbank. In this region are a certain little street called Church Street, and a
certain little blind square, called Smith Square, in the centre of which last retreat is a very hideous church with
four towers at the four corners, generally resembling some petrified monster, frightful and gigantic, on its back with
its legs in the air. They found a tree near by in a corner, and a blacksmith’s forge, and a timber yard, and a dealer’s
in old iron. What a rusty portion of a boiler and a great iron wheel or so meant by lying half-buried in the dealer’s
forecourt, nobody seemed to know or to want to know. Like the Miller of questionable jollity in the song, They cared
for Nobody, no not they, and Nobody cared for them.

After making the round of this place, and noting that there was a deadly kind of repose on it, more as though it had
taken laudanum than fallen into a natural rest, they stopped at the point where the street and the square joined, and
where there were some little quiet houses in a row. To these Charley Hexam finally led the way, and at one of these
stopped.

‘This must be where my sister lives, sir. This is where she came for a temporary lodging, soon after father’s
death.’

‘How often have you seen her since?’

‘Why, only twice, sir,’ returned the boy, with his former reluctance; ‘but that’s as much her doing as mine.’

‘How does she support herself?’

‘She was always a fair needlewoman, and she keeps the stockroom of a seaman’s outfitter.’

‘Does she ever work at her own lodging here?’

‘Sometimes; but her regular hours and regular occupation are at their place of business, I believe, sir. This is the
number.’

The boy knocked at a door, and the door promptly opened with a spring and a click. A parlour door within a small
entry stood open, and disclosed a child — a dwarf — a girl — a something — sitting on a little low old-fashioned
arm-chair, which had a kind of little working bench before it.

‘I can’t get up,’ said the child, ‘because my back’s bad, and my legs are queer. But I’m the person of the
house.’

‘Who else is at home?’ asked Charley Hexam, staring.

‘Nobody’s at home at present,’ returned the child, with a glib assertion of her dignity, ‘except the person of the
house. What did you want, young man?’

‘I wanted to see my sister.’

‘Many young men have sisters,’ returned the child. ‘Give me your name, young man?’

The queer little figure, and the queer but not ugly little face, with its bright grey eyes, were so sharp, that the
sharpness of the manner seemed unavoidable. As if, being turned out of that mould, it must be sharp.

‘Hexam is my name.’

‘Ah, indeed?’ said the person of the house. ‘I thought it might be. Your sister will be in, in about a quarter of an
hour. I am very fond of your sister. She’s my particular friend. Take a seat. And this gentleman’s name?’

‘Mr Headstone, my schoolmaster.’

‘Take a seat. And would you please to shut the street door first? I can’t very well do it myself; because my back’s
so bad, and my legs are so queer.’

They complied in silence, and the little figure went on with its work of gumming or gluing together with a
camel’s-hair brush certain pieces of cardboard and thin wood, previously cut into various shapes. The scissors and
knives upon the bench showed that the child herself had cut them; and the bright scraps of velvet and silk and ribbon
also strewn upon the bench showed that when duly stuffed (and stuffing too was there), she was to cover them smartly.
The dexterity of her nimble fingers was remarkable, and, as she brought two thin edges accurately together by giving
them a little bite, she would glance at the visitors out of the corners of her grey eyes with a look that out-sharpened
all her other sharpness.

‘You can’t tell me the name of my trade, I’ll be bound,’ she said, after taking several of these observations.

‘You make pincushions,’ said Charley.

‘What else do I make?’

‘Pen-wipers,’ said Bradley Headstone.

‘Ha! ha! What else do I make? You’re a schoolmaster, but you can’t tell me.’

‘You do something,’ he returned, pointing to a corner of the little bench, ‘with straw; but I don’t know what.’

‘Well done you!’ cried the person of the house. ‘I only make pincushions and pen-wipers, to use up my waste. But my
straw really does belong to my business. Try again. What do I make with my straw?’

‘Dinner-mats?’

‘A schoolmaster, and says dinner-mats! I’ll give you a clue to my trade, in a game of forfeits. I love my love with
a B because she’s Beautiful; I hate my love with a B because she is Brazen; I took her to the sign of the Blue Boar,
and I treated her with Bonnets; her name’s Bouncer, and she lives in Bedlam. — Now, what do I make with my straw?’

‘Ladies’ bonnets?’

‘Fine ladies’,’ said the person of the house, nodding assent. ‘Dolls’. I’m a Doll’s Dressmaker.’

‘I hope it’s a good business?’

The person of the house shrugged her shoulders and shook her head. ‘No. Poorly paid. And I’m often so pressed for
time! I had a doll married, last week, and was obliged to work all night. And it’s not good for me, on account of my
back being so bad and my legs so queer.’

They looked at the little creature with a wonder that did not diminish, and the schoolmaster said: ‘I am sorry your
fine ladies are so inconsiderate.’

‘It’s the way with them,’ said the person of the house, shrugging her shoulders again. ‘And they take no care of
their clothes, and they never keep to the same fashions a month. I work for a doll with three daughters. Bless you,
she’s enough to ruin her husband!’ The person of the house gave a weird little laugh here, and gave them another look
out of the corners of her eyes. She had an elfin chin that was capable of great expression; and whenever she gave this
look, she hitched this chin up. As if her eyes and her chin worked together on the same wires.

‘Are you always as busy as you are now?’

‘Busier. I’m slack just now. I finished a large mourning order the day before yesterday. Doll I work for, lost a
canary-bird.’ The person of the house gave another little laugh, and then nodded her head several times, as who should
moralize, ‘Oh this world, this world!’

‘Are you alone all day?’ asked Bradley Headstone. ‘Don’t any of the neighbouring children —?’

‘Ah, lud!’ cried the person of the house, with a little scream, as if the word had pricked her. ‘Don’t talk of
children. I can’t bear children. I know their tricks and their manners.’ She said this with an angry little shake of
her tight fist close before her eyes.

Perhaps it scarcely required the teacher-habit, to perceive that the doll’s dressmaker was inclined to be bitter on
the difference between herself and other children. But both master and pupil understood it so.

‘Always running about and screeching, always playing and fighting, always skip-skip-skipping on the pavement and
chalking it for their games! Oh! I know their tricks and their manners!’ Shaking the little fist as before. ‘And that’s
not all. Ever so often calling names in through a person’s keyhole, and imitating a person’s back and legs. Oh! I know
their tricks and their manners. And I’ll tell you what I’d do, to punish ‘em. There’s doors under the church in the
Square — black doors, leading into black vaults. Well! I’d open one of those doors, and I’d cram ‘em all in, and then
I’d lock the door and through the keyhole I’d blow in pepper.’

‘What would be the good of blowing in pepper?’ asked Charley Hexam.

‘To set ‘em sneezing,’ said the person of the house, ‘and make their eyes water. And when they were all sneezing and
inflamed, I’d mock ‘em through the keyhole. Just as they, with their tricks and their manners, mock a person through a
person’s keyhole!’

An uncommonly emphatic shake of her little fist close before her eyes, seemed to ease the mind of the person of the
house; for she added with recovered composure, ‘No, no, no. No children for me. Give me grown-ups.’

It was difficult to guess the age of this strange creature, for her poor figure furnished no clue to it, and her
face was at once so young and so old. Twelve, or at the most thirteen, might be near the mark.

‘I always did like grown-ups,’ she went on, ‘and always kept company with them. So sensible. Sit so quiet. Don’t go
prancing and capering about! And I mean always to keep among none but grown-ups till I marry. I suppose I must make up
my mind to marry, one of these days.’

She listened to a step outside that caught her ear, and there was a soft knock at the door. Pulling at a handle
within her reach, she said, with a pleased laugh: ‘Now here, for instance, is a grown-up that’s my particular friend!’
and Lizzie Hexam in a black dress entered the room.

‘Charley! You!’

Taking him to her arms in the old way — of which he seemed a little ashamed — she saw no one else.

Her eyes met those of the schoolmaster, who had evidently expected to see a very different sort of person, and a
murmured word or two of salutation passed between them. She was a little flurried by the unexpected visit, and the
schoolmaster was not at his ease. But he never was, quite.

‘I told Mr Headstone you were not settled, Liz, but he was so kind as to take an interest in coming, and so I
brought him. How well you look!’

Bradley seemed to think so.

‘Ah! Don’t she, don’t she?’ cried the person of the house, resuming her occupation, though the twilight was falling
fast. ‘I believe you she does! But go on with your chat, one and all:

You one two three,

My com-pa-nie,

And don't mind me.'

— pointing this impromptu rhyme with three points of her thin forefinger.

‘I didn’t expect a visit from you, Charley,’ said his sister. ‘I supposed that if you wanted to see me you would
have sent to me, appointing me to come somewhere near the school, as I did last time. I saw my brother near the school,
sir,’ to Bradley Headstone, ‘because it’s easier for me to go there, than for him to come here. I work about midway
between the two places.’

‘You don’t see much of one another,’ said Bradley, not improving in respect of ease.

‘No.’ With a rather sad shake of her head. ‘Charley always does well, Mr Headstone?’

‘He could not do better. I regard his course as quite plain before him.’

‘I hoped so. I am so thankful. So well done of you, Charley dear! It is better for me not to come (except when he
wants me) between him and his prospects. You think so, Mr Headstone?’

Conscious that his pupil-teacher was looking for his answer, that he himself had suggested the boy’s keeping aloof
from this sister, now seen for the first time face to face, Bradley Headstone stammered:

‘Your brother is very much occupied, you know. He has to work hard. One cannot but say that the less his attention
is diverted from his work, the better for his future. When he shall have established himself, why then — it will be
another thing then.’

Lizzie shook her head again, and returned, with a quiet smile: ‘I always advised him as you advise him. Did I not,
Charley?’

‘Well, never mind that now,’ said the boy. ‘How are you getting on?’

‘Very well, Charley. I want for nothing.’

‘You have your own room here?’

‘Oh yes. Upstairs. And it’s quiet, and pleasant, and airy.’

‘And she always has the use of this room for visitors,’ said the person of the house, screwing up one of her little
bony fists, like an opera-glass, and looking through it, with her eyes and her chin in that quaint accordance. ‘Always
this room for visitors; haven’t you, Lizzie dear?’

It happened that Bradley Headstone noticed a very slight action of Lizzie Hexam’s hand, as though it checked the
doll’s dressmaker. And it happened that the latter noticed him in the same instant; for she made a double eyeglass of
her two hands, looked at him through it, and cried, with a waggish shake of her head: ‘Aha! Caught you spying, did
I?’

It might have fallen out so, any way; but Bradley Headstone also noticed that immediately after this, Lizzie, who
had not taken off her bonnet, rather hurriedly proposed that as the room was getting dark they should go out into the
air. They went out; the visitors saying good-night to the doll’s dressmaker, whom they left, leaning back in her chair
with her arms crossed, singing to herself in a sweet thoughtful little voice.

‘I’ll saunter on by the river,’ said Bradley. ‘You will be glad to talk together.’

As his uneasy figure went on before them among the evening shadows, the boy said to his sister, petulantly:

‘When are you going to settle yourself in some Christian sort of place, Liz? I thought you were going to do it
before now.’

‘I am very well where I am, Charley.’

‘Very well where you are! I am ashamed to have brought Mr Headstone with me. How came you to get into such company
as that little witch’s?’

‘By chance at first, as it seemed, Charley. But I think it must have been by something more than chance, for that
child — You remember the bills upon the walls at home?’

‘Confound the bills upon the walls at home! I want to forget the bills upon the walls at home, and it would be
better for you to do the same,’ grumbled the boy. ‘Well; what of them?’

‘This child is the grandchild of the old man.’

‘What old man?’

‘The terrible drunken old man, in the list slippers and the nightcap.’

The boy asked, rubbing his nose in a manner that half expressed vexation at hearing so much, and half curiosity to
hear more: ‘How came you to make that out? What a girl you are!’

‘The child’s father is employed by the house that employs me; that’s how I came to know it, Charley. The father is
like his own father, a weak wretched trembling creature, falling to pieces, never sober. But a good workman too, at the
work he does. The mother is dead. This poor ailing little creature has come to be what she is, surrounded by drunken
people from her cradle — if she ever had one, Charley.’

‘I don’t see what you have to do with her, for all that,’ said the boy.

‘Don’t you, Charley?’

The boy looked doggedly at the river. They were at Millbank, and the river rolled on their left. His sister gently
touched him on the shoulder, and pointed to it.

But he did not respond with any tenderness. After a moody silence he broke out in an ill-used tone:

‘It’ll be a very hard thing, Liz, if, when I am trying my best to get up in the world, you pull me back.’

‘I, Charley?’

‘Yes, you, Liz. Why can’t you let bygones be bygones? Why can’t you, as Mr Headstone said to me this very evening
about another matter, leave well alone? What we have got to do, is, to turn our faces full in our new direction, and
keep straight on.’

‘And never look back? Not even to try to make some amends?’

‘You are such a dreamer,’ said the boy, with his former petulance. ‘It was all very well when we sat before the fire
— when we looked into the hollow down by the flare — but we are looking into the real world, now.’

‘Ah, we were looking into the real world then, Charley!’

‘I understand what you mean by that, but you are not justified in it. I don’t want, as I raise myself to shake you
off, Liz. I want to carry you up with me. That’s what I want to do, and mean to do. I know what I owe you. I said to Mr
Headstone this very evening, “After all, my sister got me here.” Well, then. Don’t pull me back, and hold me down.
That’s all I ask, and surely that’s not unconscionable.’

She had kept a steadfast look upon him, and she answered with composure:

‘I am not here selfishly, Charley. To please myself I could not be too far from that river.’

‘Nor could you be too far from it to please me. Let us get quit of it equally. Why should you linger about it any
more than I? I give it a wide berth.’

‘I can’t get away from it, I think,’ said Lizzie, passing her hand across her forehead. ‘It’s no purpose of mine
that I live by it still.’

‘There you go, Liz! Dreaming again! You lodge yourself of your own accord in a house with a drunken — tailor, I
suppose — or something of the sort, and a little crooked antic of a child, or old person, or whatever it is, and then
you talk as if you were drawn or driven there. Now, do be more practical.’

She had been practical enough with him, in suffering and striving for him; but she only laid her hand upon his
shoulder — not reproachfully — and tapped it twice or thrice. She had been used to do so, to soothe him when she
carried him about, a child as heavy as herself. Tears started to his eyes.

‘Upon my word, Liz,’ drawing the back of his hand across them, ‘I mean to be a good brother to you, and to prove
that I know what I owe you. All I say is, that I hope you’ll control your fancies a little, on my account. I’ll get a
school, and then you must come and live with me, and you’ll have to control your fancies then, so why not now? Now, say
I haven’t vexed you.’

‘You haven’t, Charley, you haven’t.’

‘And say I haven’t hurt you.’

‘You haven’t, Charley.’ But this answer was less ready.

‘Say you are sure I didn’t mean to. Come! There’s Mr Headstone stopping and looking over the wall at the tide, to
hint that it’s time to go. Kiss me, and tell me that you know I didn’t mean to hurt you.’

She told him so, and they embraced, and walked on and came up with the schoolmaster.

‘But we go your sister’s way,’ he remarked, when the boy told him he was ready. And with his cumbrous and uneasy
action he stiffly offered her his arm. Her hand was just within it, when she drew it back. He looked round with a
start, as if he thought she had detected something that repelled her, in the momentary touch.

‘I will not go in just yet,’ said Lizzie. ‘And you have a distance before you, and will walk faster without me.’

Being by this time close to Vauxhall Bridge, they resolved, in consequence, to take that way over the Thames, and
they left her; Bradley Headstone giving her his hand at parting, and she thanking him for his care of her brother.

The master and the pupil walked on, rapidly and silently. They had nearly crossed the bridge, when a gentleman came
coolly sauntering towards them, with a cigar in his mouth, his coat thrown back, and his hands behind him. Something in
the careless manner of this person, and in a certain lazily arrogant air with which he approached, holding possession
of twice as much pavement as another would have claimed, instantly caught the boy’s attention. As the gentleman passed
the boy looked at him narrowly, and then stood still, looking after him.

‘Who is it that you stare after?’ asked Bradley.

‘Why!’ said the boy, with a confused and pondering frown upon his face, ‘It IS that Wrayburn one!’

Bradley Headstone scrutinized the boy as closely as the boy had scrutinized the gentleman.

‘I beg your pardon, Mr Headstone, but I couldn’t help wondering what in the world brought HIM here!’

Though he said it as if his wonder were past — at the same time resuming the walk — it was not lost upon the master
that he looked over his shoulder after speaking, and that the same perplexed and pondering frown was heavy on his
face.

‘You don’t appear to like your friend, Hexam?’

‘I DON’T like him,’ said the boy.

‘Why not?’

‘He took hold of me by the chin in a precious impertinent way, the first time I ever saw him,’ said the boy.

‘Again, why?’

‘For nothing. Or — it’s much the same — because something I happened to say about my sister didn’t happen to please
him.’

‘Then he knows your sister?’

‘He didn’t at that time,’ said the boy, still moodily pondering.

‘Does now?’

The boy had so lost himself that he looked at Mr Bradley Headstone as they walked on side by side, without
attempting to reply until the question had been repeated; then he nodded and answered, ‘Yes, sir.’

‘Going to see her, I dare say.’

‘It can’t be!’ said the boy, quickly. ‘He doesn’t know her well enough. I should like to catch him at it!’

When they had walked on for a time, more rapidly than before, the master said, clasping the pupil’s arm between the
elbow and the shoulder with his hand:

‘You were going to tell me something about that person. What did you say his name was?’

‘Wrayburn. Mr Eugene Wrayburn. He is what they call a barrister, with nothing to do. The first time be came to our
old place was when my father was alive. He came on business; not that it was HIS business — HE never had any business —
he was brought by a friend of his.’

‘And the other times?’

‘There was only one other time that I know of. When my father was killed by accident, he chanced to be one of the
finders. He was mooning about, I suppose, taking liberties with people’s chins; but there he was, somehow. He brought
the news home to my sister early in the morning, and brought Miss Abbey Potterson, a neighbour, to help break it to
her. He was mooning about the house when I was fetched home in the afternoon — they didn’t know where to find me till
my sister could be brought round sufficiently to tell them — and then he mooned away.’

‘And is that all?’

‘That’s all, sir.’

Bradley Headstone gradually released the boy’s arm, as if he were thoughtful, and they walked on side by side as
before. After a long silence between them, Bradley resumed the talk.

‘I suppose — your sister —’ with a curious break both before and after the words, ‘has received hardly any teaching,
Hexam?’

‘Hardly any, sir.’

‘Sacrificed, no doubt, to her father’s objections. I remember them in your case. Yet — your sister — scarcely looks
or speaks like an ignorant person.’

‘Lizzie has as much thought as the best, Mr Headstone. Too much, perhaps, without teaching. I used to call the fire
at home, her books, for she was always full of fancies — sometimes quite wise fancies, considering — when she sat
looking at it.’

‘I don’t like that,’ said Bradley Headstone.

His pupil was a little surprised by this striking in with so sudden and decided and emotional an objection, but took
it as a proof of the master’s interest in himself. It emboldened him to say:

‘I have never brought myself to mention it openly to you, Mr Headstone, and you’re my witness that I couldn’t even
make up my mind to take it from you before we came out to-night; but it’s a painful thing to think that if I get on as
well as you hope, I shall be — I won’t say disgraced, because I don’t mean disgraced — but — rather put to the blush if
it was known — by a sister who has been very good to me.’

‘Yes,’ said Bradley Headstone in a slurring way, for his mind scarcely seemed to touch that point, so smoothly did
it glide to another, ‘and there is this possibility to consider. Some man who had worked his way might come to admire —
your sister — and might even in time bring himself to think of marrying — your sister — and it would be a sad drawback
and a heavy penalty upon him, if; overcoming in his mind other inequalities of condition and other considerations
against it, this inequality and this consideration remained in full force.’

‘That’s much my own meaning, sir.’

‘Ay, ay,’ said Bradley Headstone, ‘but you spoke of a mere brother. Now, the case I have supposed would be a much
stronger case; because an admirer, a husband, would form the connexion voluntarily, besides being obliged to proclaim
it: which a brother is not. After all, you know, it must be said of you that you couldn’t help yourself: while it would
be said of him, with equal reason, that he could.’

‘That’s true, sir. Sometimes since Lizzie was left free by father’s death, I have thought that such a young woman
might soon acquire more than enough to pass muster. And sometimes I have even thought that perhaps Miss Peecher —’

‘For the purpose, I would advise Not Miss Peecher,’ Bradley Headstone struck in with a recurrence of his late
decision of manner.

Their walk was almost a silent one afterwards, until it ended at the school-house. There, one of neat Miss Peecher’s
little windows, like the eyes in needles, was illuminated, and in a corner near it sat Mary Anne watching, while Miss
Peecher at the table stitched at the neat little body she was making up by brown paper pattern for her own wearing.
N.B. Miss Peecher and Miss Peecher’s pupils were not much encouraged in the unscholastic art of needlework, by
Government.

Mary Anne with her face to the window, held her arm up.

‘Well, Mary Anne?’

‘Mr Headstone coming home, ma’am.’

In about a minute, Mary Anne again hailed.

‘Yes, Mary Anne?’

‘Gone in and locked his door, ma’am.’

Miss Peecher repressed a sigh as she gathered her work together for bed, and transfixed that part of her dress where
her heart would have been if she had had the dress on, with a sharp, sharp needle.

Chapter 2

Still Educational

The person of the house, doll’s dressmaker and manufacturer of ornamental pincushions and
pen-wipers, sat in her quaint little low arm-chair, singing in the dark, until Lizzie came back. The person of the
house had attained that dignity while yet of very tender years indeed, through being the only trustworthy person IN the
house.

‘Well Lizzie-Mizzie-Wizzie,’ said she, breaking off in her song. ‘what’s the news out of doors?’

‘What’s the news in doors?’ returned Lizzie, playfully smoothing the bright long fair hair which grew very luxuriant
and beautiful on the head of the doll’s dressmaker.

‘Let me see, said the blind man. Why the last news is, that I don’t mean to marry your brother.’

‘No?’

‘No-o,’ shaking her head and her chin. ‘Don’t like the boy.’

‘What do you say to his master?’

‘I say that I think he’s bespoke.’

Lizzie finished putting the hair carefully back over the misshapen shoulders, and then lighted a candle. It showed
the little parlour to be dingy, but orderly and clean. She stood it on the mantelshelf, remote from the dressmaker’s
eyes, and then put the room door open, and the house door open, and turned the little low chair and its occupant
towards the outer air. It was a sultry night, and this was a fine-weather arrangement when the day’s work was done. To
complete it, she seated herself in a chair by the side of the little chair, and protectingly drew under her arm the
spare hand that crept up to her.

‘This is what your loving Jenny Wren calls the best time in the day and night,’ said the person of the house. Her
real name was Fanny Cleaver; but she had long ago chosen to bestow upon herself the appellation of Miss Jenny Wren.

‘I have been thinking,’ Jenny went on, ‘as I sat at work to-day, what a thing it would be, if I should be able to
have your company till I am married, or at least courted. Because when I am courted, I shall make Him do some of the
things that you do for me. He couldn’t brush my hair like you do, or help me up and down stairs like you do, and he
couldn’t do anything like you do; but he could take my work home, and he could call for orders in his clumsy way. And
he shall too. I’LL trot him about, I can tell him!’

Jenny Wren had her personal vanities — happily for her — and no intentions were stronger in her breast than the
various trials and torments that were, in the fulness of time, to be inflicted upon ‘him.’

‘Wherever he may happen to be just at present, or whoever he may happen to be,’ said Miss Wren, ‘I know his tricks
and his manners, and I give him warning to look out.’

‘Don’t you think you are rather hard upon him?’ asked her friend, smiling, and smoothing her hair.

‘Not a bit,’ replied the sage Miss Wren, with an air of vast experience. ‘My dear, they don’t care for you, those
fellows, if you’re NOT hard upon ‘em. But I was saying If I should be able to have your company. Ah! What a large If!
Ain’t it?’

‘I have no intention of parting company, Jenny.’

‘Don’t say that, or you’ll go directly.’

‘Am I so little to be relied upon?’

‘You’re more to be relied upon than silver and gold.’ As she said it, Miss Wren suddenly broke off, screwed up her
eyes and her chin, and looked prodigiously knowing. ‘Aha!

Who comes here?

A Grenadier.

What does he want?

A pot of beer.

And nothing else in the world, my dear!’

A man’s figure paused on the pavement at the outer door. ‘Mr Eugene Wrayburn, ain’t it?’ said Miss Wren.

‘So I am told,’ was the answer.

‘You may come in, if you’re good.’

‘I am not good,’ said Eugene, ‘but I’ll come in.’

He gave his hand to Jenny Wren, and he gave his hand to Lizzie, and he stood leaning by the door at Lizzie’s side.
He had been strolling with his cigar, he said, (it was smoked out and gone by this time,) and he had strolled round to
return in that direction that he might look in as he passed. Had she not seen her brother tonight?

‘Yes,’ said Lizzie, whose manner was a little troubled.

Gracious condescension on our brother’s part! Mr Eugene Wrayburn thought he had passed my young gentleman on the
bridge yonder. Who was his friend with him?

‘The schoolmaster.’

‘To be sure. Looked like it.’

Lizzie sat so still, that one could not have said wherein the fact of her manner being troubled was expressed; and
yet one could not have doubted it. Eugene was as easy as ever; but perhaps, as she sat with her eyes cast down, it
might have been rather more perceptible that his attention was concentrated upon her for certain moments, than its
concentration upon any subject for any short time ever was, elsewhere.

‘I have nothing to report, Lizzie,’ said Eugene. ‘But, having promised you that an eye should be always kept on Mr
Riderhood through my friend Lightwood, I like occasionally to renew my assurance that I keep my promise, and keep my
friend up to the mark.’

‘I should not have doubted it, sir.’

‘Generally, I confess myself a man to be doubted,’ returned Eugene, coolly, ‘for all that.’

‘Why are you?’ asked the sharp Miss Wren.

‘Because, my dear,’ said the airy Eugene, ‘I am a bad idle dog.’

‘Then why don’t you reform and be a good dog?’ inquired Miss Wren.

‘Because, my dear,’ returned Eugene, ‘there’s nobody who makes it worth my while. Have you considered my suggestion,
Lizzie?’ This in a lower voice, but only as if it were a graver matter; not at all to the exclusion of the person of
the house.

‘I have thought of it, Mr Wrayburn, but I have not been able to make up my mind to accept it.’

‘False pride!’ said Eugene.

‘I think not, Mr Wrayburn. I hope not.’

‘False pride!’ repeated Eugene. ‘Why, what else is it? The thing is worth nothing in itself. The thing is worth
nothing to me. What can it be worth to me? You know the most I make of it. I propose to be of some use to somebody —
which I never was in this world, and never shall be on any other occasion — by paying some qualified person of your own
sex and age, so many (or rather so few) contemptible shillings, to come here, certain nights in the week, and give you
certain instruction which you wouldn’t want if you hadn’t been a self-denying daughter and sister. You know that it’s
good to have it, or you would never have so devoted yourself to your brother’s having it. Then why not have it:
especially when our friend Miss Jenny here would profit by it too? If I proposed to be the teacher, or to attend the
lessons — obviously incongruous! — but as to that, I might as well be on the other side of the globe, or not on the
globe at all. False pride, Lizzie. Because true pride wouldn’t shame, or be shamed by, your thankless brother. True
pride wouldn’t have schoolmasters brought here, like doctors, to look at a bad case. True pride would go to work and do
it. You know that, well enough, for you know that your own true pride would do it to-morrow, if you had the ways and
means which false pride won’t let me supply. Very well. I add no more than this. Your false pride does wrong to
yourself and does wrong to your dead father.’

‘How to my father, Mr Wrayburn?’ she asked, with an anxious face.

‘How to your father? Can you ask! By perpetuating the consequences of his ignorant and blind obstinacy. By resolving
not to set right the wrong he did you. By determining that the deprivation to which he condemned you, and which he
forced upon you, shall always rest upon his head.’

It chanced to be a subtle string to sound, in her who had so spoken to her brother within the hour. It sounded far
more forcibly, because of the change in the speaker for the moment; the passing appearance of earnestness, complete
conviction, injured resentment of suspicion, generous and unselfish interest. All these qualities, in him usually so
light and careless, she felt to be inseparable from some touch of their opposites in her own breast. She thought, had
she, so far below him and so different, rejected this disinterestedness, because of some vain misgiving that he sought
her out, or heeded any personal attractions that he might descry in her? The poor girl, pure of heart and purpose,
could not bear to think it. Sinking before her own eyes, as she suspected herself of it, she drooped her head as though
she had done him some wicked and grievous injury, and broke into silent tears.

‘Don’t be distressed,’ said Eugene, very, very kindly. ‘I hope it is not I who have distressed you. I meant no more
than to put the matter in its true light before you; though I acknowledge I did it selfishly enough, for I am
disappointed.’

Disappointed of doing her a service. How else COULD he be disappointed?

‘It won’t break my heart,’ laughed Eugene; ‘it won’t stay by me eight-and-forty hours; but I am genuinely
disappointed. I had set my fancy on doing this little thing for you and for our friend Miss Jenny. The novelty of my
doing anything in the least useful, had its charms. I see, now, that I might have managed it better. I might have
affected to do it wholly for our friend Miss J. I might have got myself up, morally, as Sir Eugene Bountiful. But upon
my soul I can’t make flourishes, and I would rather be disappointed than try.’

If he meant to follow home what was in Lizzie’s thoughts, it was skilfully done. If he followed it by mere
fortuitous coincidence, it was done by an evil chance.

‘It opened out so naturally before me,’ said Eugene. ‘The ball seemed so thrown into my hands by accident! I happen
to be originally brought into contact with you, Lizzie, on those two occasions that you know of. I happen to be able to
promise you that a watch shall be kept upon that false accuser, Riderhood. I happen to be able to give you some little
consolation in the darkest hour of your distress, by assuring you that I don’t believe him. On the same occasion I tell
you that I am the idlest and least of lawyers, but that I am better than none, in a case I have noted down with my own
hand, and that you may be always sure of my best help, and incidentally of Lightwood’s too, in your efforts to clear
your father. So, it gradually takes my fancy that I may help you — so easily! — to clear your father of that other
blame which I mentioned a few minutes ago, and which is a just and real one. I hope I have explained myself; for I am
heartily sorry to have distressed you. I hate to claim to mean well, but I really did mean honestly and simply well,
and I want you to know it.’

‘I have never doubted that, Mr Wrayburn,’ said Lizzie; the more repentant, the less he claimed.

‘I am very glad to hear it. Though if you had quite understood my whole meaning at first, I think you would not have
refused. Do you think you would?’

‘I— don’t know that I should, Mr Wrayburn.’

‘Well! Then why refuse now you do understand it?’

‘It’s not easy for me to talk to you,’ returned Lizzie, in some confusion, ‘for you see all the consequences of what
I say, as soon as I say it.’

‘Take all the consequences,’ laughed Eugene, ‘and take away my disappointment. Lizzie Hexam, as I truly respect you,
and as I am your friend and a poor devil of a gentleman, I protest I don’t even now understand why you hesitate.’

There was an appearance of openness, trustfulness, unsuspecting generosity, in his words and manner, that won the
poor girl over; and not only won her over, but again caused her to feel as though she had been influenced by the
opposite qualities, with vanity at their head.

‘I will not hesitate any longer, Mr Wrayburn. I hope you will not think the worse of me for having hesitated at all.
For myself and for Jenny — you let me answer for you, Jenny dear?’

The little creature had been leaning back, attentive, with her elbows resting on the elbows of her chair, and her
chin upon her hands. Without changing her attitude, she answered, ‘Yes!’ so suddenly that it rather seemed as if she
had chopped the monosyllable than spoken it.

‘For myself and for Jenny, I thankfully accept your kind offer.’

‘Agreed! Dismissed!’ said Eugene, giving Lizzie his hand before lightly waving it, as if he waved the whole subject
away. ‘I hope it may not be often that so much is made of so little!’

Then he fell to talking playfully with Jenny Wren. ‘I think of setting up a doll, Miss Jenny,’ he said.

‘You had better not,’ replied the dressmaker.

‘Why not?’

‘You are sure to break it. All you children do.’

‘But that makes good for trade, you know, Miss Wren,’ returned Eugene. ‘Much as people’s breaking promises and
contracts and bargains of all sorts, makes good for MY trade.’

‘I don’t know about that,’ Miss Wren retorted; ‘but you had better by half set up a pen-wiper, and turn industrious,
and use it.’

‘Why, if we were all as industrious as you, little Busy-Body, we should begin to work as soon as we could crawl, and
there would be a bad thing!’

‘Do you mean,’ returned the little creature, with a flush suffusing her face, ‘bad for your backs and your
legs?’

‘No, no, no,’ said Eugene; shocked — to do him justice — at the thought of trifling with her infirmity. ‘Bad for
business, bad for business. If we all set to work as soon as we could use our hands, it would be all over with the
dolls’ dressmakers.’

‘There’s something in that,’ replied Miss Wren; ‘you have a sort of an idea in your noddle sometimes.’ Then, in a
changed tone; ‘Talking of ideas, my Lizzie,’ they were sitting side by side as they had sat at first, ‘I wonder how it
happens that when I am work, work, working here, all alone in the summer-time, I smell flowers.’

‘As a commonplace individual, I should say,’ Eugene suggested languidly — for he was growing weary of the person of
the house — ‘that you smell flowers because you DO smell flowers.’

‘No I don’t,’ said the little creature, resting one arm upon the elbow of her chair, resting her chin upon that
hand, and looking vacantly before her; ‘this is not a flowery neighbourhood. It’s anything but that. And yet as I sit
at work, I smell miles of flowers. I smell roses, till I think I see the rose-leaves lying in heaps, bushels, on the
floor. I smell fallen leaves, till I put down my hand — so — and expect to make them rustle. I smell the white and the
pink May in the hedges, and all sorts of flowers that I never was among. For I have seen very few flowers indeed, in my
life.’

‘Pleasant fancies to have, Jenny dear!’ said her friend: with a glance towards Eugene as if she would have asked him
whether they were given the child in compensation for her losses.

‘So I think, Lizzie, when they come to me. And the birds I hear! Oh!’ cried the little creature, holding out her
hand and looking upward, ‘how they sing!’

There was something in the face and action for the moment, quite inspired and beautiful. Then the chin dropped
musingly upon the hand again.

‘I dare say my birds sing better than other birds, and my flowers smell better than other flowers. For when I was a
little child,’ in a tone as though it were ages ago, ‘the children that I used to see early in the morning were very
different from any others that I ever saw. They were not like me; they were not chilled, anxious, ragged, or beaten;
they were never in pain. They were not like the children of the neighbours; they never made me tremble all over, by
setting up shrill noises, and they never mocked me. Such numbers of them too! All in white dresses, and with something
shining on the borders, and on their heads, that I have never been able to imitate with my work, though I know it so
well. They used to come down in long bright slanting rows, and say all together, “Who is this in pain! Who is this in
pain!” When I told them who it was, they answered, “Come and play with us!” When I said “I never play! I can’t play!”
they swept about me and took me up, and made me light. Then it was all delicious ease and rest till they laid me down,
and said, all together, “Have patience, and we will come again.” Whenever they came back, I used to know they were
coming before I saw the long bright rows, by hearing them ask, all together a long way off, “Who is this in pain! Who
is this in pain!” And I used to cry out, “O my blessed children, it’s poor me. Have pity on me. Take me up and make me
light!”’

By degrees, as she progressed in this remembrance, the hand was raised, the late ecstatic look returned, and she
became quite beautiful. Having so paused for a moment, silent, with a listening smile upon her face, she looked round
and recalled herself.

‘What poor fun you think me; don’t you, Mr Wrayburn? You may well look tired of me. But it’s Saturday night, and I
won’t detain you.’

‘That is to say, Miss Wren,’ observed Eugene, quite ready to profit by the hint, ‘you wish me to go?’

‘Well, it’s Saturday night,’ she returned, and my child’s coming home. And my child is a troublesome bad child, and
costs me a world of scolding. I would rather you didn’t see my child.’

‘A doll?’ said Eugene, not understanding, and looking for an explanation.

But Lizzie, with her lips only, shaping the two words, ‘Her father,’ he delayed no longer. He took his leave
immediately. At the corner of the street he stopped to light another cigar, and possibly to ask himself what he was
doing otherwise. If so, the answer was indefinite and vague. Who knows what he is doing, who is careless what he
does!

A man stumbled against him as he turned away, who mumbled some maudlin apology. Looking after this man, Eugene saw
him go in at the door by which he himself had just come out.

On the man’s stumbling into the room, Lizzie rose to leave it.

‘Don’t go away, Miss Hexam,’ he said in a submissive manner, speaking thickly and with difficulty. ‘Don’t fly from
unfortunate man in shattered state of health. Give poor invalid honour of your company. It ain’t — ain’t catching.’

Lizzie murmured that she had something to do in her own room, and went away upstairs.

To which the person of the house, stretching out her arm in an attitude of command, replied with irresponsive
asperity: ‘Go along with you! Go along into your corner! Get into your corner directly!’

The wretched spectacle made as if he would have offered some remonstrance; but not venturing to resist the person of
the house, thought better of it, and went and sat down on a particular chair of disgrace.

‘Oh-h-h!’ cried the person of the house, pointing her little finger, ‘You bad old boy! Oh-h-h you naughty, wicked
creature! WHAT do you mean by it?’

The shaking figure, unnerved and disjointed from head to foot, put out its two hands a little way, as making
overtures of peace and reconciliation. Abject tears stood in its eyes, and stained the blotched red of its cheeks. The
swollen lead-coloured under lip trembled with a shameful whine. The whole indecorous threadbare ruin, from the broken
shoes to the prematurely-grey scanty hair, grovelled. Not with any sense worthy to be called a sense, of this dire
reversal of the places of parent and child, but in a pitiful expostulation to be let off from a scolding.

‘I know your tricks and your manners,’ cried Miss Wren. ‘I know where you’ve been to!’ (which indeed it did not
require discernment to discover). ‘Oh, you disgraceful old chap!’

The very breathing of the figure was contemptible, as it laboured and rattled in that operation, like a blundering
clock.

‘Slave, slave, slave, from morning to night,’ pursued the person of the house, ‘and all for this! WHAT do you mean
by it?’

There was something in that emphasized ‘What,’ which absurdly frightened the figure. As often as the person of the
house worked her way round to it — even as soon as he saw that it was coming — he collapsed in an extra degree.

‘I wish you had been taken up, and locked up,’ said the person of the house. ‘I wish you had been poked into cells
and black holes, and run over by rats and spiders and beetles. I know their tricks and their manners, and they’d have
tickled you nicely. Ain’t you ashamed of yourself?’

‘Yes, my dear,’ stammered the father.

‘Then,’ said the person of the house, terrifying him by a grand muster of her spirits and forces before recurring to
the emphatic word, ‘WHAT do you mean by it?’

‘Circumstances over which had no control,’ was the miserable creature’s plea in extenuation.

‘I’LL circumstance you and control you too,’ retorted the person of the house, speaking with vehement sharpness, ‘if
you talk in that way. I’ll give you in charge to the police, and have you fined five shillings when you can’t pay, and
then I won’t pay the money for you, and you’ll be transported for life. How should you like to be transported for
life?’

‘Come, come!’ said the person of the house, tapping the table near her in a business-like manner, and shaking her
head and her chin; ‘you know what you’ve got to do. Put down your money this instant.’

The obedient figure began to rummage in its pockets.

‘Spent a fortune out of your wages, I’ll be bound!’ said the person of the house. ‘Put it here! All you’ve got left!
Every farthing!’

Such a business as he made of collecting it from his dogs’-eared pockets; of expecting it in this pocket, and not
finding it; of not expecting it in that pocket, and passing it over; of finding no pocket where that other pocket ought
to be!

‘Is this all?’ demanded the person of the house, when a confused heap of pence and shillings lay on the table.

‘Got no more,’ was the rueful answer, with an accordant shake of the head.

‘Let me make sure. You know what you’ve got to do. Turn all your pockets inside out, and leave ‘em so!’ cried the
person of the house.

He obeyed. And if anything could have made him look more abject or more dismally ridiculous than before, it would
have been his so displaying himself.

‘Here’s but seven and eightpence halfpenny!’ exclaimed Miss Wren, after reducing the heap to order. ‘Oh, you
prodigal old son! Now you shall be starved.’

‘No, don’t starve me,’ he urged, whimpering.

‘If you were treated as you ought to be,’ said Miss Wren, ‘you’d be fed upon the skewers of cats’ meat; — only the
skewers, after the cats had had the meat. As it is, go to bed.’

When he stumbled out of the corner to comply, he again put out both his hands, and pleaded: ‘Circumstances over
which no control —’

‘Get along with you to bed!’ cried Miss Wren, snapping him up. ‘Don’t speak to me. I’m not going to forgive you. Go
to bed this moment!’

Seeing another emphatic ‘What’ upon its way, he evaded it by complying and was heard to shuffle heavily up stairs,
and shut his door, and throw himself on his bed. Within a little while afterwards, Lizzie came down.

‘Shall we have our supper, Jenny dear?’

‘Ah! bless us and save us, we need have something to keep us going,’ returned Miss Jenny, shrugging her
shoulders.

Lizzie laid a cloth upon the little bench (more handy for the person of the house than an ordinary table), and put
upon it such plain fare as they were accustomed to have, and drew up a stool for herself.

‘Now for supper! What are you thinking of, Jenny darling?’

‘I was thinking,’ she returned, coming out of a deep study, ‘what I would do to Him, if he should turn out a
drunkard.’

‘Oh, but he won’t,’ said Lizzie. ‘You’ll take care of that, beforehand.’

‘I shall try to take care of it beforehand, but he might deceive me. Oh, my dear, all those fellows with their
tricks and their manners do deceive!’ With the little fist in full action. ‘And if so, I tell you what I think I’d do.
When he was asleep, I’d make a spoon red hot, and I’d have some boiling liquor bubbling in a saucepan, and I’d take it
out hissing, and I’d open his mouth with the other hand — or perhaps he’d sleep with his mouth ready open — and I’d
pour it down his throat, and blister it and choke him.’

‘I am sure you would do no such horrible thing,’ said Lizzie.

‘Shouldn’t I? Well; perhaps I shouldn’t. But I should like to!’

‘I am equally sure you would not.’

‘Not even like to? Well, you generally know best. Only you haven’t always lived among it as I have lived — and your
back isn’t bad and your legs are not queer.’

As they went on with their supper, Lizzie tried to bring her round to that prettier and better state. But, the charm
was broken. The person of the house was the person of a house full of sordid shames and cares, with an upper room in
which that abased figure was infecting even innocent sleep with sensual brutality and degradation. The doll’s
dressmaker had become a little quaint shrew; of the world, worldly; of the earth, earthy.

Poor doll’s dressmaker! How often so dragged down by hands that should have raised her up; how often so misdirected
when losing her way on the eternal road, and asking guidance! Poor, poor little doll’s dressmaker!

Chapter 3

A Piece of Work

Britannia, sitting meditating one fine day (perhaps in the attitude in which she is presented on the
copper coinage), discovers all of a sudden that she wants Veneering in Parliament. It occurs to her that Veneering is
‘a representative man’— which cannot in these times be doubted — and that Her Majesty’s faithful Commons are incomplete
without him. So, Britannia mentions to a legal gentleman of her acquaintance that if Veneering will ‘put down’ five
thousand pounds, he may write a couple of initial letters after his name at the extremely cheap rate of two thousand
five hundred per letter. It is clearly understood between Britannia and the legal gentleman that nobody is to take up
the five thousand pounds, but that being put down they will disappear by magical conjuration and enchantment.

The legal gentleman in Britannia’s confidence going straight from that lady to Veneering, thus commissioned,
Veneering declares himself highly flattered, but requires breathing time to ascertain ‘whether his friends will rally
round him.’ Above all things, he says, it behoves him to be clear, at a crisis of this importance, ‘whether his friends
will rally round him.’ The legal gentleman, in the interests of his client cannot allow much time for this purpose, as
the lady rather thinks she knows somebody prepared to put down six thousand pounds; but he says he will give Veneering
four hours.

Veneering then says to Mrs Veneering, ‘We must work,’ and throws himself into a Hansom cab. Mrs Veneering in the
same moment relinquishes baby to Nurse; presses her aquiline hands upon her brow, to arrange the throbbing intellect
within; orders out the carriage; and repeats in a distracted and devoted manner, compounded of Ophelia and any
self-immolating female of antiquity you may prefer, ‘We must work.’

Veneering having instructed his driver to charge at the Public in the streets, like the Life-Guards at Waterloo, is
driven furiously to Duke Street, Saint James’s. There, he finds Twemlow in his lodgings, fresh from the hands of a
secret artist who has been doing something to his hair with yolks of eggs. The process requiring that Twemlow shall,
for two hours after the application, allow his hair to stick upright and dry gradually, he is in an appropriate state
for the receipt of startling intelligence; looking equally like the Monument on Fish Street Hill, and King Priam on a
certain incendiary occasion not wholly unknown as a neat point from the classics.

‘My dear Twemlow,’ says Veneering, grasping both his bands, as the dearest and oldest of my friends —’

(’Then there can be no more doubt about it in future,’ thinks Twemlow, ‘and I AM!’)

‘— Are you of opinion that your cousin, Lord Snigsworth, would give his name as a Member of my Committee? I don’t go
so far as to ask for his lordship; I only ask for his name. Do you think he would give me his name?’

In sudden low spirits, Twemlow replies, ‘I don’t think he would.’

‘My political opinions,’ says Veneering, not previously aware of having any, ‘are identical with those of Lord
Snigsworth, and perhaps as a matter of public feeling and public principle, Lord Snigswotth would give me his
name.’

‘It might be so,’ says Twemlow; ‘but —‘ And perplexedly scratching his head, forgetful of the yolks of eggs, is the
more discomfited by being reminded how stickey he is.

‘Between such old and intimate friends as ourselves,’ pursues Veneering, ‘there should in such a case be no reserve.
Promise me that if I ask you to do anything for me which you don’t like to do, or feel the slightest difficulty in
doing, you will freely tell me so.’

This, Twemlow is so kind as to promise, with every appearance of most heartily intending to keep his word.

‘Would you have any objection to write down to Snigsworthy Park, and ask this favour of Lord Snigsworth? Of course
if it were granted I should know that I owed it solely to you; while at the same time you would put it to Lord
Snigsworth entirely upon public grounds. Would you have any objection?’

Says Twemlow, with his hand to his forehead, ‘You have exacted a promise from me.’

‘I have, my dear Twemlow.’

‘And you expect me to keep it honourably.’

‘I do, my dear Twemlow.’

‘ON the whole, then; — observe me,’ urges Twemlow with great nicety, as if; in the case of its having been off the
whole, he would have done it directly —‘ON the whole, I must beg you to excuse me from addressing any communication to
Lord Snigsworth.’

‘Bless you, bless you!’ says Veneering; horribly disappointed, but grasping him by both hands again, in a
particularly fervent manner.

It is not to be wondered at that poor Twemlow should decline to inflict a letter on his noble cousin (who has gout
in the temper), inasmuch as his noble cousin, who allows him a small annuity on which he lives, takes it out of him, as
the phrase goes, in extreme severity; putting him, when he visits at Snigsworthy Park, under a kind of martial law;
ordaining that he shall hang his hat on a particular peg, sit on a particular chair, talk on particular subjects to
particular people, and perform particular exercises: such as sounding the praises of the Family Varnish (not to say
Pictures), and abstaining from the choicest of the Family Wines unless expressly invited to partake.

‘One thing, however, I CAN do for you,’ says Twemlow; ‘and that is, work for you.’

Veneering blesses him again.

‘I’ll go,’ says Twemlow, in a rising hurry of spirits, ‘to the club; — let us see now; what o’clock is it?’

‘Twenty minutes to eleven.’

‘I’ll be,’ says Twemlow, ‘at the club by ten minutes to twelve, and I’ll never leave it all day.’

Veneering feels that his friends are rallying round him, and says, ‘Thank you, thank you. I knew I could rely upon
you. I said to Anastatia before leaving home just now to come to you — of course the first friend I have seen on a
subject so momentous to me, my dear Twemlow — I said to Anastatia, “We must work.”’

‘You were right, you were right,’ replies Twemlow. ‘Tell me. Is SHE working?’

‘She is,’ says Veneering.

‘Good!’ cries Twemlow, polite little gentleman that he is. ‘A woman’s tact is invaluable. To have the dear sex with
us, is to have everything with us.’

‘But you have not imparted to me,’ remarks Veneering, ‘what you think of my entering the House of Commons?’

‘I think,’ rejoins Twemlow, feelingly, ‘that it is the best club in London.’

Veneering again blesses him, plunges down stairs, rushes into his Hansom, and directs the driver to be up and at the
British Public, and to charge into the City.

Meanwhile Twemlow, in an increasing hurry of spirits, gets his hair down as well as he can — which is not very well;
for, after these glutinous applications it is restive, and has a surface on it somewhat in the nature of pastry — and
gets to the club by the appointed time. At the club he promptly secures a large window, writing materials, and all the
newspapers, and establishes himself; immoveable, to be respectfully contemplated by Pall Mall. Sometimes, when a man
enters who nods to him, Twemlow says, ‘Do you know Veneering?’ Man says, ‘No; member of the club?’ Twemlow says, ‘Yes.
Coming in for Pocket-Breaches.’ Man says, ‘Ah! Hope he may find it worth the money!’ yawns, and saunters out. Towards
six o’clock of the afternoon, Twemlow begins to persuade himself that he is positively jaded with work, and thinks it
much to be regretted that he was not brought up as a Parliamentary agent.

From Twemlow’s, Veneering dashes at Podsnap’s place of business. Finds Podsnap reading the paper, standing, and
inclined to be oratorical over the astonishing discovery he has made, that Italy is not England. Respectfully entreats
Podsnap’s pardon for stopping the flow of his words of wisdom, and informs him what is in the wind. Tells Podsnap that
their political opinions are identical. Gives Podsnap to understand that he, Veneering, formed his political opinions
while sitting at the feet of him, Podsnap. Seeks earnestly to know whether Podsnap ‘will rally round him?’

‘Yes, yes, that’s all very well,’ says Podsnap; ‘but have you made up your mind to take this borough of
Pocket-Breaches on its own terms, or do you ask my opinion whether you shall take it or leave it alone?’

‘Now, I’ll be plain with you, Veneering,’ says Podsnap, knitting his brows. ‘You will infer that I don’t care about
Parliament, from the fact of my not being there?’

Why, of course Veneering knows that! Of course Veneering knows that if Podsnap chose to go there, he would be there,
in a space of time that might be stated by the light and thoughtless as a jiffy.

‘It is not worth my while,’ pursues Podsnap, becoming handsomely mollified, ‘and it is the reverse of important to
my position. But it is not my wish to set myself up as law for another man, differently situated. You think it IS worth
YOUR while, and IS important to YOUR position. Is that so?’

Always with the proviso that Podsnap will rally round him, Veneering thinks it is so.

‘Then you don’t ask my advice,’ says Podsnap. ‘Good. Then I won’t give it you. But you do ask my help. Good. Then
I’ll work for you.’

Veneering instantly blesses him, and apprises him that Twemlow is already working. Podsnap does not quite approve
that anybody should be already working — regarding it rather in the light of a liberty — but tolerates Twemlow, and
says he is a well-connected old female who will do no harm.

‘I have nothing very particular to do to-day,’ adds Podsnap, ‘and I’ll mix with some influential people. I had
engaged myself to dinner, but I’ll send Mrs Podsnap and get off going myself; and I’ll dine with you at eight. It’s
important we should report progress and compare notes. Now, let me see. You ought to have a couple of active energetic
fellows, of gentlemanly manners, to go about.’

Veneering, after cogitation, thinks of Boots and Brewer.

‘Whom I have met at your house,’ says Podsnap. ‘Yes. They’ll do very well. Let them each have a cab, and go
about.’

Veneering immediately mentions what a blessing he feels it, to possess a friend capable of such grand administrative
suggestions, and really is elated at this going about of Boots and Brewer, as an idea wearing an electioneering aspect
and looking desperately like business. Leaving Podsnap, at a hand-gallop, he descends upon Boots and Brewer, who
enthusiastically rally round him by at once bolting off in cabs, taking opposite directions. Then Veneering repairs to
the legal gentleman in Britannia’s confidence, and with him transacts some delicate affairs of business, and issues an
address to the independent electors of Pocket-Breaches, announcing that he is coming among them for their suffrages, as
the mariner returns to the home of his early childhood: a phrase which is none the worse for his never having been near
the place in his life, and not even now distinctly knowing where it is.

Mrs Veneering, during the same eventful hours, is not idle. No sooner does the carriage turn out, all complete, than
she turns into it, all complete, and gives the word ‘To Lady Tippins’s.’ That charmer dwells over a staymaker’s in the
Belgravian Borders, with a life-size model in the window on the ground floor of a distinguished beauty in a blue
petticoat, stay-lace in hand, looking over her shoulder at the town in innocent surprise. As well she may, to find
herself dressing under the circumstances.

Lady Tippins at home? Lady Tippins at home, with the room darkened, and her back (like the lady’s at the
ground-floor window, though for a different reason) cunningly turned towards the light. Lady Tippins is so surprised by
seeing her dear Mrs Veneering so early — in the middle of the night, the pretty creature calls it — that her eyelids
almost go up, under the influence of that emotion.

To whom Mrs Veneering incoherently communicates, how that Veneering has been offered Pocket-Breaches; how that it is
the time for rallying round; how that Veneering has said ‘We must work’; how that she is here, as a wife and mother, to
entreat Lady Tippins to work; how that the carriage is at Lady Tippins’s disposal for purposes of work; how that she,
proprietress of said bran new elegant equipage, will return home on foot — on bleeding feet if need be — to work (not
specifying how), until she drops by the side of baby’s crib.

‘My love,’ says Lady Tippins, ‘compose yourself; we’ll bring him in.’ And Lady Tippins really does work, and work
the Veneering horses too; for she clatters about town all day, calling upon everybody she knows, and showing her
entertaining powers and green fan to immense advantage, by rattling on with, My dear soul, what do you think? What do
you suppose me to be? You’ll never guess. I’m pretending to be an electioneering agent. And for what place of all
places? Pocket-Breaches. And why? Because the dearest friend I have in the world has bought it. And who is the dearest
friend I have in the world? A man of the name of Veneering. Not omitting his wife, who is the other dearest friend I
have in the world; and I positively declare I forgot their baby, who is the other. And we are carrying on this little
farce to keep up appearances, and isn’t it refreshing! Then, my precious child, the fun of it is that nobody knows who
these Veneerings are, and that they know nobody, and that they have a house out of the Tales of the Genii, and give
dinners out of the Arabian Nights. Curious to see ‘em, my dear? Say you’ll know ‘em. Come and dine with ‘em. They
shan’t bore you. Say who shall meet you. We’ll make up a party of our own, and I’ll engage that they shall not
interfere with you for one single moment. You really ought to see their gold and silver camels. I call their
dinner-table, the Caravan. Do come and dine with my Veneerings, my own Veneerings, my exclusive property, the dearest
friends I have in the world! And above all, my dear, be sure you promise me your vote and interest and all sorts of
plumpers for Pocket-Breaches; for we couldn’t think of spending sixpence on it, my love, and can only consent to be
brought in by the spontaneous thingummies of the incorruptible whatdoyoucallums.

Now, the point of view seized by the bewitching Tippins, that this same working and rallying round is to keep up
appearances, may have something in it, but not all the truth. More is done, or considered to be done — which does as
well — by taking cabs, and ‘going about,’ than the fair Tippins knew of. Many vast vague reputations have been made,
solely by taking cabs and going about. This particularly obtains in all Parliamentary affairs. Whether the business in
hand be to get a man in, or get a man out, or get a man over, or promote a railway, or jockey a railway, or what else,
nothing is understood to be so effectual as scouring nowhere in a violent hurry — in short, as taking cabs and going
about.

Probably because this reason is in the air, Twemlow, far from being singular in his persuasion that he works like a
Trojan, is capped by Podsnap, who in his turn is capped by Boots and Brewer. At eight o’clock when all these hard
workers assemble to dine at Veneering’s, it is understood that the cabs of Boots and Brewer mustn’t leave the door, but
that pails of water must be brought from the nearest baiting-place, and cast over the horses’ legs on the very spot,
lest Boots and Brewer should have instant occasion to mount and away. Those fleet messengers require the Analytical to
see that their hats are deposited where they can be laid hold of at an instant’s notice; and they dine (remarkably well
though) with the air of firemen in charge of an engine, expecting intelligence of some tremendous conflagration.

Mrs Veneering faintly remarks, as dinner opens, that many such days would be too much for her.

‘Many such days would be too much for all of us,’ says Podsnap; ‘but we’ll bring him in!’

Strictly speaking, it would be hard to show cause why they should not bring him in, Pocket-Breaches having closed
its little bargain, and there being no opposition. However, it is agreed that they must ‘work’ to the last, and that if
they did not work, something indefinite would happen. It is likewise agreed that they are all so exhausted with the
work behind them, and need to be so fortified for the work before them, as to require peculiar strengthening from
Veneering’s cellar. Therefore, the Analytical has orders to produce the cream of the cream of his binns, and therefore
it falls out that rallying becomes rather a trying word for the occasion; Lady Tippins being observed gamely to
inculcate the necessity of rearing round their dear Veneering; Podsnap advocating roaring round him; Boots and Brewer
declaring their intention of reeling round him; and Veneering thanking his devoted friends one and all, with great
emotion, for rarullarulling round him.

In these inspiring moments, Brewer strikes out an idea which is the great hit of the day. He consults his watch, and
says (like Guy Fawkes), he’ll now go down to the House of Commons and see how things look.

‘I’ll keep about the lobby for an hour or so,’ says Brewer, with a deeply mysterious countenance, ‘and if things
look well, I won’t come back, but will order my cab for nine in the morning.’

‘You couldn’t do better,’ says Podsnap.

Veneering expresses his inability ever to acknowledge this last service. Tears stand in Mrs Veneering’s affectionate
eyes. Boots shows envy, loses ground, and is regarded as possessing a secondrate mind. They all crowd to the door, to
see Brewer off. Brewer says to his driver, ‘Now, is your horse pretty fresh?’ eyeing the animal with critical scrutiny.
Driver says he’s as fresh as butter. ‘Put him along then,’ says Brewer; ‘House of Commons.’ Driver darts up, Brewer
leaps in, they cheer him as he departs, and Mr Podsnap says, ‘Mark my words, sir. That’s a man of resource; that’s a
man to make his way in life.’

When the time comes for Veneering to deliver a neat and appropriate stammer to the men of Pocket-Breaches, only
Podsnap and Twemlow accompany him by railway to that sequestered spot. The legal gentleman is at the Pocket-Breaches
Branch Station, with an open carriage with a printed bill ‘Veneering for ever’ stuck upon it, as if it were a wall; and
they gloriously proceed, amidst the grins of the populace, to a feeble little town hall on crutches, with some onions
and bootlaces under it, which the legal gentleman says are a Market; and from the front window of that edifice
Veneering speaks to the listening earth. In the moment of his taking his hat off, Podsnap, as per agreement made with
Mrs Veneering, telegraphs to that wife and mother, ‘He’s up.’

Veneering loses his way in the usual No Thoroughfares of speech, and Podsnap and Twemlow say Hear hear! and
sometimes, when he can’t by any means back himself out of some very unlucky No Thoroughfare, ‘He-a-a-r He-a-a-r!’ with
an air of facetious conviction, as if the ingenuity of the thing gave them a sensation of exquisite pleasure. But
Veneering makes two remarkably good points; so good, that they are supposed to have been suggested to him by the legal
gentleman in Britannia’s confidence, while briefly conferring on the stairs.

Point the first is this. Veneering institutes an original comparison between the country, and a ship; pointedly
calling the ship, the Vessel of the State, and the Minister the Man at the Helm. Veneering’s object is to let
Pocket-Breaches know that his friend on his right (Podsnap) is a man of wealth. Consequently says he, ‘And, gentlemen,
when the timbers of the Vessel of the State are unsound and the Man at the Helm is unskilful, would those great Marine
Insurers, who rank among our world-famed merchantprinces — would they insure her, gentlemen? Would they underwrite her?
Would they incur a risk in her? Would they have confidence in her? Why, gentlemen, if I appealed to my honourable
friend upon my right, himself among the greatest and most respected of that great and much respected class, he would
answer No!’

Point the second is this. The telling fact that Twemlow is related to Lord Snigsworth, must be let off. Veneering
supposes a state of public affairs that probably never could by any possibility exist (though this is not quite
certain, in consequence of his picture being unintelligible to himself and everybody else), and thus proceeds. ‘Why,
gentlemen, if I were to indicate such a programme to any class of society, I say it would be received with derision,
would be pointed at by the finger of scorn. If I indicated such a programme to any worthy and intelligent tradesman of
your town — nay, I will here be personal, and say Our town — what would he reply? He would reply, “Away with it!”
That’s what HE would reply, gentlemen. In his honest indignation he would reply, “Away with it!” But suppose I mounted
higher in the social scale. Suppose I drew my arm through the arm of my respected friend upon my left, and, walking
with him through the ancestral woods of his family, and under the spreading beeches of Snigsworthy Park, approached the
noble hall, crossed the courtyard, entered by the door, went up the staircase, and, passing from room to room, found
myself at last in the august presence of my friend’s near kinsman, Lord Snigsworth. And suppose I said to that
venerable earl, “My Lord, I am here before your lordship, presented by your lordship’s near kinsman, my friend upon my
left, to indicate that programme;” what would his lordship answer? Why, he would answer, “Away with it!” That’s what he
would answer, gentlemen. “Away with it!” Unconsciously using, in his exalted sphere, the exact language of the worthy
and intelligent tradesman of our town, the near and dear kinsman of my friend upon my left would answer in his wrath,
“Away with it!”’

Veneering finishes with this last success, and Mr Podsnap telegraphs to Mrs Veneering, ‘He’s down.’

Then, dinner is had at the Hotel with the legal gentleman, and then there are in due succession, nomination, and
declaration. Finally Mr Podsnap telegraphs to Mrs Veneering, ‘We have brought him in.’

Another gorgeous dinner awaits them on their return to the Veneering halls, and Lady Tippins awaits them, and Boots
and Brewer await them. There is a modest assertion on everybody’s part that everybody single-handed ‘brought him in’;
but in the main it is conceded by all, that that stroke of business on Brewer’s part, in going down to the house that
night to see how things looked, was the master-stroke.

A touching little incident is related by Mrs Veneering, in the course of the evening. Mrs Veneering is habitually
disposed to be tearful, and has an extra disposition that way after her late excitement. Previous to withdrawing from
the dinner-table with Lady Tippins, she says, in a pathetic and physically weak manner:

‘You will all think it foolish of me, I know, but I must mention it. As I sat by Baby’s crib, on the night before
the election, Baby was very uneasy in her sleep.’

The Analytical chemist, who is gloomily looking on, has diabolical impulses to suggest ‘Wind’ and throw up his
situation; but represses them.

‘After an interval almost convulsive, Baby curled her little hands in one another and smiled.’

‘Could it be, I asked myself,’ says Mrs Veneering, looking about her for her pocket-handkerchief, ‘that the Fairies
were telling Baby that her papa would shortly be an M. P.?’

So overcome by the sentiment is Mrs Veneering, that they all get up to make a clear stage for Veneering, who goes
round the table to the rescue, and bears her out backward, with her feet impressively scraping the carpet: after
remarking that her work has been too much for her strength. Whether the fairies made any mention of the five thousand
pounds, and it disagreed with Baby, is not speculated upon.

Poor little Twemlow, quite done up, is touched. and still continues touched after he is safely housed over the
livery-stable yard in Duke Street, Saint James’s. But there, upon his sofa, a tremendous consideration breaks in upon
the mild gentleman, putting all softer considerations to the rout.

‘Gracious heavens! Now I have time to think of it, he never saw one of his constituents in all his days, until we
saw them together!’

After having paced the room in distress of mind, with his hand to his forehead, the innocent Twemlow returns to his
sofa and moans:

‘I shall either go distracted, or die, of this man. He comes upon me too late in life. I am not strong enough to
bear him!’

Chapter 4

Cupid Prompted

To use the cold language of the world, Mrs Alfred Lammle rapidly improved the acquaintance of Miss
Podsnap. To use the warm language of Mrs Lammle, she and her sweet Georgiana soon became one: in heart, in mind, in
sentiment, in soul.

Whenever Georgiana could escape from the thraldom of Podsnappery; could throw off the bedclothes of the
custardcoloured phaeton, and get up; could shrink out of the range of her mother’s rocking, and (so to speak) rescue
her poor little frosty toes from being rocked over; she repaired to her friend, Mrs Alfred Lammle. Mrs Podsnap by no
means objected. As a consciously ‘splendid woman,’ accustomed to overhear herself so denominated by elderly
osteologists pursuing their studies in dinner society, Mrs Podsnap could dispense with her daughter. Mr Podsnap, for
his part, on being informed where Georgiana was, swelled with patronage of the Lammles. That they, when unable to lay
hold of him, should respectfully grasp at the hem of his mantle; that they, when they could not bask in the glory of
him the sun, should take up with the pale reflected light of the watery young moon his daughter; appeared quite
natural, becoming, and proper. It gave him a better opinion of the discretion of the Lammles than he had heretofore
held, as showing that they appreciated the value of the connexion. So, Georgiana repairing to her friend, Mr Podsnap
went out to dinner, and to dinner, and yet to dinner, arm in arm with Mrs Podsnap: settling his obstinate head in his
cravat and shirt-collar, much as if he were performing on the Pandean pipes, in his own honour, the triumphal march,
See the conquering Podsnap comes, Sound the trumpets, beat the drums!

It was a trait in Mr Podsnap’s character (and in one form or other it will be generally seen to pervade the depths
and shallows of Podsnappery), that he could not endure a hint of disparagement of any friend or acquaintance of his.
‘How dare you?’ he would seem to say, in such a case. ‘What do you mean? I have licensed this person. This person has
taken out MY certificate. Through this person you strike at me, Podsnap the Great. And it is not that I particularly
care for the person’s dignity, but that I do most particularly care for Podsnap’s.’ Hence, if any one in his presence
had presumed to doubt the responsibility of the Lammles, he would have been mightily huffed. Not that any one did, for
Veneering, M.P., was always the authority for their being very rich, and perhaps believed it. As indeed he might, if he
chose, for anything he knew of the matter.

Mr and Mrs Lammle’s house in Sackville Street, Piccadilly, was but a temporary residence. It has done well enough,
they informed their friends, for Mr Lammle when a bachelor, but it would not do now. So, they were always looking at
palatial residences in the best situations, and always very nearly taking or buying one, but never quite concluding the
bargain. Hereby they made for themselves a shining little reputation apart. People said, on seeing a vacant palatial
residence, ‘The very thing for the Lammles!’ and wrote to the Lammles about it, and the Lammles always went to look at
it, but unfortunately it never exactly answered. In short, they suffered so many disappointments, that they began to
think it would he necessary to build a palatial residence. And hereby they made another shining reputation; many
persons of their acquaintance becoming by anticipation dissatisfied with their own houses, and envious of the
non-existent Lammle structure.

The handsome fittings and furnishings of the house in Sackville Street were piled thick and high over the skeleton
up-stairs, and if it ever whispered from under its load of upholstery, ‘Here I am in the closet!’ it was to very few
ears, and certainly never to Miss Podsnap’s. What Miss Podsnap was particularly charmed with, next to the graces of her
friend, was the happiness of her friend’s married life. This was frequently their theme of conversation.

‘I am sure,’ said Miss Podsnap, ‘Mr Lammle is like a lover. At least I— I should think he was.’

‘Alfred, you know,’ hinted Mrs Lammle, playfully shaking her head. ‘You were never to say Mr Lammle any more,
Georgiana.’

‘Oh! Alfred, then. I am glad it’s no worse. I was afraid I had said something shocking. I am always saying something
wrong to ma.’

‘To me, Georgiana dearest?’

‘No, not to you; you are not ma. I wish you were.’

Mrs Lammle bestowed a sweet and loving smile upon her friend, which Miss Podsnap returned as she best could. They
sat at lunch in Mrs Lammle’s own boudoir.

‘And so, dearest Georgiana, Alfred is like your notion of a lover?’

‘I don’t say that, Sophronia,’ Georgiana replied, beginning to conceal her elbows. ‘I haven’t any notion of a lover.
The dreadful wretches that ma brings up at places to torment me, are not lovers. I only mean that Mr —’

‘Again, dearest Georgiana?’

‘That Alfred —’

‘Sounds much better, darling.’

‘— Loves you so. He always treats you with such delicate gallantry and attention. Now, don’t he?’

‘Truly, my dear,’ said Mrs Lammle, with a rather singular expression crossing her face. ‘I believe that he loves me,
fully as much as I love him.’

‘Oh don’t!’ Miss Podsnap blushingly besought her. ‘Please don’t! I assure you, Sophronia, that I only praise Alfred,
because he is your husband and so fond of you.’

Sophronia’s glance was as if a rather new light broke in upon her. It shaded off into a cool smile, as she said,
with her eyes upon her lunch, and her eyebrows raised:

‘You are quite wrong, my love, in your guess at my meaning. What I insinuated was, that my Georgiana’s little heart
was growing conscious of a vacancy.’

‘No, no, no,’ said Georgiana. ‘I wouldn’t have anybody say anything to me in that way for I don’t know how many
thousand pounds.’

‘In what way, my Georgiana?’ inquired Mrs Lammle, still smiling coolly with her eyes upon her lunch, and her
eyebrows raised.

‘YOU know,’ returned poor little Miss Podsnap. ‘I think I should go out of my mind, Sophronia, with vexation and
shyness and detestation, if anybody did. It’s enough for me to see how loving you and your husband are. That’s a
different thing. I couldn’t bear to have anything of that sort going on with myself. I should beg and pray to — to have
the person taken away and trampled upon.’

Ah! here was Alfred. Having stolen in unobserved, he playfully leaned on the back of Sophronia’s chair, and, as Miss
Podsnap saw him, put one of Sophronia’s wandering locks to his lips, and waved a kiss from it towards Miss Podsnap.

‘What is this about husbands and detestations?’ inquired the captivating Alfred.

‘Why, they say,’ returned his wife, ‘that listeners never hear any good of themselves; though you — but pray how
long have you been here, sir?’

‘This instant arrived, my own.’

‘Then I may go on — though if you had been here but a moment or two sooner, you would have heard your praises
sounded by Georgiana.’

‘Only, if they were to be called praises at all which I really don’t think they were,’ explained Miss Podsnap in a
flutter, ‘for being so devoted to Sophronia.’

‘Sophronia!’ murmured Alfred. ‘My life!’ and kissed her hand. In return for which she kissed his watch-chain.

‘But it was not I who was to be taken away and trampled upon, I hope?’ said Alfred, drawing a seat between them.

‘Ask Georgiana, my soul,’ replied his wife.

Alfred touchingly appealed to Georgiana.

‘Oh, it was nobody,’ replied Miss Podsnap. ‘It was nonsense.’

‘But if you are determined to know, Mr Inquisitive Pet, as I suppose you are,’ said the happy and fond Sophronia,
smiling, ‘it was any one who should venture to aspire to Georgiana.’

Mrs Lammle laughed in her gayest manner, and, removing her Georgiana’s unresisting hands, and playfully holding them
in her own at arms’ length, sometimes near together and sometimes wide apart, went on:

‘You must know, you dearly beloved little goose, that once upon a time there was a certain person called young
Fledgeby. And this young Fledgeby, who was of an excellent family and rich, was known to two other certain persons,
dearly attached to one another and called Mr and Mrs Alfred Lammle. So this young Fledgeby, being one night at the
play, there sees with Mr and Mrs Alfred Lammle, a certain heroine called —’

‘No other,’ said Mrs Lammle, laughing airily, and, full of affectionate blandishments, opening and closing
Georgiana’s arms like a pair of compasses, than my little Georgiana Podsnap. So this young Fledgeby goes to that Alfred
Lammle and says —’

‘Oh ple-e-e-ease don’t!’ Georgiana, as if the supplication were being squeezed out of her by powerful compression.
‘I so hate him for saying it!’

‘For saying what, my dear?’ laughed Mrs Lammle.

‘Oh, I don’t know what he said,’ cried Georgiana wildly, ‘but I hate him all the same for saying it.’

‘My dear,’ said Mrs Lammle, always laughing in her most captivating way, ‘the poor young fellow only says that he is
stricken all of a heap.’

‘Oh, what shall I ever do!’ interposed Georgiana. ‘Oh my goodness what a Fool he must be!’

‘— And implores to be asked to dinner, and to make a fourth at the play another time. And so he dines to-morrow and
goes to the Opera with us. That’s all. Except, my dear Georgiana — and what will you think of this! — that he is
infinitely shyer than you, and far more afraid of you than you ever were of any one in all your days!’

In perturbation of mind Miss Podsnap still fumed and plucked at her hands a little, but could not help laughing at
the notion of anybody’s being afraid of her. With that advantage, Sophronia flattered her and rallied her more
successfully, and then the insinuating Alfred flattered her and rallied her, and promised that at any moment when she
might require that service at his hands, he would take young Fledgeby out and trample on him. Thus it remained amicably
understood that young Fledgeby was to come to admire, and that Georgiana was to come to be admired; and Georgiana with
the entirely new sensation in her breast of having that prospect before her, and with many kisses from her dear
Sophronia in present possession, preceded six feet one of discontented footman (an amount of the article that always
came for her when she walked home) to her father’s dwelling.

The happy pair being left together, Mrs Lammle said to her husband:

‘If I understand this girl, sir, your dangerous fascinations have produced some effect upon her. I mention the
conquest in good time because I apprehend your scheme to be more important to you than your vanity.’

There was a mirror on the wall before them, and her eyes just caught him smirking in it. She gave the reflected
image a look of the deepest disdain, and the image received it in the glass. Next moment they quietly eyed each other,
as if they, the principals, had had no part in that expressive transaction.

It may have been that Mrs Lammle tried in some manner to excuse her conduct to herself by depreciating the poor
little victim of whom she spoke with acrimonious contempt. It may have been too that in this she did not quite succeed,
for it is very difficult to resist confidence, and she knew she had Georgiana’s.

Nothing more was said between the happy pair. Perhaps conspirators who have once established an understanding, may
not be over-fond of repeating the terms and objects of their conspiracy. Next day came; came Georgiana; and came
Fledgeby.

Georgiana had by this time seen a good deal of the house and its frequenters. As there was a certain handsome room
with a billiard table in it — on the ground floor, eating out a backyard — which might have been Mr Lammle’s office, or
library, but was called by neither name, but simply Mr Lammle’s room, so it would have been hard for stronger female
heads than Georgiana’s to determine whether its frequenters were men of pleasure or men of business. Between the room
and the men there were strong points of general resemblance. Both were too gaudy, too slangey, too odorous of cigars,
and too much given to horseflesh; the latter characteristic being exemplified in the room by its decorations, and in
the men by their conversation. High-stepping horses seemed necessary to all Mr Lammle’s friends — as necessary as their
transaction of business together in a gipsy way at untimely hours of the morning and evening, and in rushes and
snatches. There were friends who seemed to be always coming and going across the Channel, on errands about the Bourse,
and Greek and Spanish and India and Mexican and par and premium and discount and three quarters and seven eighths.
There were other friends who seemed to be always lolling and lounging in and out of the City, on questions of the
Bourse, and Greek and Spanish and India and Mexican and par and premium and discount and three quarters and seven
eighths. They were all feverish, boastful, and indefinably loose; and they all ate and drank a great deal; and made
bets in eating and drinking. They all spoke of sums of money, and only mentioned the sums and left the money to be
understood; as ‘five and forty thousand Tom,’ or ‘Two hundred and twenty-two on every individual share in the lot Joe.’
They seemed to divide the world into two classes of people; people who were making enormous fortunes, and people who
were being enormously ruined. They were always in a hurry, and yet seemed to have nothing tangible to do; except a few
of them (these, mostly asthmatic and thick-lipped) who were for ever demonstrating to the rest, with gold pencil-cases
which they could hardly hold because of the big rings on their forefingers, how money was to be made. Lastly, they all
swore at their grooms, and the grooms were not quite as respectful or complete as other men’s grooms; seeming somehow
to fall short of the groom point as their masters fell short of the gentleman point.

Young Fledgeby was none of these. Young Fledgeby had a peachy cheek, or a cheek compounded of the peach and the red
red red wall on which it grows, and was an awkward, sandyhaired, small-eyed youth, exceeding slim (his enemies would
have said lanky), and prone to self-examination in the articles of whisker and moustache. While feeling for the whisker
that he anxiously expected, Fledgeby underwent remarkable fluctuations of spirits, ranging along the whole scale from
confidence to despair. There were times when he started, as exclaiming ‘By Jupiter here it is at last!’ There were
other times when, being equally depressed, he would be seen to shake his head, and give up hope. To see him at those
periods leaning on a chimneypiece, like as on an urn containing the ashes of his ambition, with the cheek that would
not sprout, upon the hand on which that cheek had forced conviction, was a distressing sight.

Not so was Fledgeby seen on this occasion. Arrayed in superb raiment, with his opera hat under his arm, he concluded
his selfexamination hopefully, awaited the arrival of Miss Podsnap, and talked small-talk with Mrs Lammle. In facetious
homage to the smallness of his talk, and the jerky nature of his manners, Fledgeby’s familiars had agreed to confer
upon him (behind his back) the honorary title of Fascination Fledgeby.

‘Warm weather, Mrs Lammle,’ said Fascination Fledgeby. Mrs Lammle thought it scarcely as warm as it had been
yesterday. ‘Perhaps not,’ said Fascination Fledgeby, with great quickness of repartee; ‘but I expect it will be
devilish warm to-morrow.’

He threw off another little scintillation. ‘Been out to-day, Mrs Lammle?’

Mrs Lammle answered, for a short drive.

‘Some people,’ said Fascination Fledgeby, ‘are accustomed to take long drives; but it generally appears to me that
if they make ‘em too long, they overdo it.’

Being in such feather, he might have surpassed himself in his next sally, had not Miss Podsnap been announced. Mrs
Lammle flew to embrace her darling little Georgy, and when the first transports were over, presented Mr Fledgeby. Mr
Lammle came on the scene last, for he was always late, and so were the frequenters always late; all hands being bound
to be made late, by private information about the Bourse, and Greek and Spanish and India and Mexican and par and
premium and discount and three quarters and seven eighths.

A handsome little dinner was served immediately, and Mr Lammle sat sparkling at his end of the table, with his
servant behind his chair, and HIS ever-lingering doubts upon the subject of his wages behind himself. Mr Lammle’s
utmost powers of sparkling were in requisition to-day, for Fascination Fledgeby and Georgiana not only struck each
other speechless, but struck each other into astonishing attitudes; Georgiana, as she sat facing Fledgeby, making such
efforts to conceal her elbows as were totally incompatible with the use of a knife and fork; and Fledgeby, as he sat
facing Georgiana, avoiding her countenance by every possible device, and betraying the discomposure of his mind in
feeling for his whiskers with his spoon, his wine glass, and his bread.

So, Mr and Mrs Alfred Lammle had to prompt, and this is how they prompted.

‘Georgiana,’ said Mr Lammle, low and smiling, and sparkling all over, like a harlequin; ‘you are not in your usual
spirits. Why are you not in your usual spirits, Georgiana?’

Georgiana faltered that she was much the same as she was in general; she was not aware of being different.

‘Not aware of being different!’ retorted Mr Alfred Lammle. ‘You, my dear Georgiana! Who are always so natural and
unconstrained with us! Who are such a relief from the crowd that are all alike! Who are the embodiment of gentleness,
simplicity, and reality!’

Miss Podsnap looked at the door, as if she entertained confused thoughts of taking refuge from these compliments in
flight.

‘Now, I will be judged,’ said Mr Lammle, raising his voice a little, ‘by my friend Fledgeby.’

Trying to look as if he knew anything about it, Fascination replied, ‘Yes, tell him.’

‘We were discussing then,’ said Mrs Lammle, ‘if you MUST know, Alfred, whether Mr Fledgeby was in his usual flow of
spirits.’

‘Why, that is the very point, Sophronia, that Georgiana and I were discussing as to herself! What did Fledgeby
say?’

‘Oh, a likely thing, sir, that I am going to tell you everything, and be told nothing! What did Georgiana say?’

‘Georgiana said she was doing her usual justice to herself to-day, and I said she was not.’

‘Precisely,’ exclaimed Mrs Lammle, ‘what I said to Mr Fledgeby.’ Still, it wouldn’t do. They would not look at one
another. No, not even when the sparkling host proposed that the quartette should take an appropriately sparkling glass
of wine. Georgiana looked from her wine glass at Mr Lammle and at Mrs Lammle; but mightn’t, couldn’t, shouldn’t,
wouldn’t, look at Mr Fledgeby. Fascination looked from his wine glass at Mrs Lammle and at Mr Lammle; but mightn’t,
couldn’t, shouldn’t, wouldn’t, look at Georgiana.

More prompting was necessary. Cupid must be brought up to the mark. The manager had put him down in the bill for the
part, and he must play it.

‘Georgy, my love,’ remarked Mrs Lammle aside to her dear girl, ‘I rely upon you not to go over to the opposition.
Now, Mr Fledgeby.’

Fascination wished to know if the colour were not called rosecolour? Yes, said Mr Lammle; actually he knew
everything; it was really rose-colour. Fascination took rose-colour to mean the colour of roses. (In this he was very
warmly supported by Mr and Mrs Lammle.) Fascination had heard the term Queen of Flowers applied to the Rose. Similarly,
it might be said that the dress was the Queen of Dresses. (’Very happy, Fledgeby!’ from Mr Lammle.) Notwithstanding,
Fascination’s opinion was that we all had our eyes — or at least a large majority of us — and that — and — and his
farther opinion was several ands, with nothing beyond them.

‘She says,’ replied Mr Lammle, interpreting for her, ‘that in her eyes you look well in any colour, Sophronia, and
that if she had expected to be embarrassed by so pretty a compliment as she has received, she would have worn another
colour herself. Though I tell her, in reply, that it would not have saved her, for whatever colour she had worn would
have been Fledgeby’s colour. But what does Fledgeby say?’

‘He says,’ replied Mrs Lammle, interpreting for him, and patting the back of her dear girl’s hand, as if it were
Fledgeby who was patting it, ‘that it was no compliment, but a little natural act of homage that he couldn’t resist.
And,’ expressing more feeling as if it were more feeling on the part of Fledgeby, ‘he is right, he is right!’

Still, no not even now, would they look at one another. Seeming to gnash his sparkling teeth, studs, eyes, and
buttons, all at once, Mr Lammle secretly bent a dark frown on the two, expressive of an intense desire to bring them
together by knocking their heads together.

‘Have you heard this opera of to-night, Fledgeby?’ he asked, stopping very short, to prevent himself from running on
into ‘confound you.’

‘Why no, not exactly,’ said Fledgeby. ‘In fact I don’t know a note of it.’

‘Why, then,’ said Mrs Lammle, charmed by the discovery which flowed from the premises, ‘you neither of you know it!
How charming!’

Even the craven Fledgeby felt that the time was now come when he must strike a blow. He struck it by saying, partly
to Mrs Lammle and partly to the circumambient air, ‘I consider myself very fortunate in being reserved by —’

As he stopped dead, Mr Lammle, making that gingerous bush of his whiskers to look out of, offered him the word
‘Destiny.’

‘No, I wasn’t going to say that,’ said Fledgeby. ‘I was going to say Fate. I consider it very fortunate that Fate
has written in the book of — in the book which is its own property — that I should go to that opera for the first time
under the memorable circumstances of going with Miss Podsnap.’

To which Georgiana replied, hooking her two little fingers in one another, and addressing the tablecloth, ‘Thank
you, but I generally go with no one but you, Sophronia, and I like that very much.’

Content perforce with this success for the time, Mr Lammle let Miss Podsnap out of the room, as if he were opening
her cage door, and Mrs Lammle followed. Coffee being presently served up stairs, he kept a watch on Fledgeby until Miss
Podsnap’s cup was empty, and then directed him with his finger (as if that young gentleman were a slow Retriever) to go
and fetch it. This feat he performed, not only without failure, but even with the original embellishment of informing
Miss Podsnap that green tea was considered bad for the nerves. Though there Miss Podsnap unintentionally threw him out
by faltering, ‘Oh, is it indeed? How does it act?’ Which he was not prepared to elucidate.

The carriage announced, Mrs Lammle said; ‘Don’t mind me, Mr Fledgeby, my skirts and cloak occupy both my hands, take
Miss Podsnap.’ And he took her, and Mrs Lammle went next, and Mr Lammle went last, savagely following his little flock,
like a drover.

But he was all sparkle and glitter in the box at the Opera, and there he and his dear wife made a conversation
between Fledgeby and Georgiana in the following ingenious and skilful manner. They sat in this order: Mrs Lammle,
Fascination Fledgeby, Georgiana, Mr Lammle. Mrs Lammle made leading remarks to Fledgeby, only requiring monosyllabic
replies. Mr Lammle did the like with Georgiana. At times Mrs Lammle would lean forward to address Mr Lammle to this
purpose.

‘Alfred, my dear, Mr Fledgeby very justly says, apropos of the last scene, that true constancy would not require any
such stimulant as the stage deems necessary.’ To which Mr Lammle would reply, ‘Ay, Sophronia, my love, but as Georgiana
has observed to me, the lady had no sufficient reason to know the state of the gentleman’s affections.’ To which Mrs
Lammle would rejoin, ‘Very true, Alfred; but Mr Fledgeby points out,’ this. To which Alfred would demur: ‘Undoubtedly,
Sophronia, but Georgiana acutely remarks,’ that. Through this device the two young people conversed at great length and
committed themselves to a variety of delicate sentiments, without having once opened their lips, save to say yes or no,
and even that not to one another.

Fledgeby took his leave of Miss Podsnap at the carriage door, and the Lammles dropped her at her own home, and on
the way Mrs Lammle archly rallied her, in her fond and protecting manner, by saying at intervals, ‘Oh little Georgiana,
little Georgiana!’ Which was not much; but the tone added, ‘You have enslaved your Fledgeby.’

And thus the Lammles got home at last, and the lady sat down moody and weary, looking at her dark lord engaged in a
deed of violence with a bottle of soda-water as though he were wringing the neck of some unlucky creature and pouring
its blood down his throat. As he wiped his dripping whiskers in an ogreish way, he met her eyes, and pausing, said,
with no very gentle voice:

‘Well?’

‘Was such an absolute Booby necessary to the purpose?’

‘I know what I am doing. He is no such dolt as you suppose.’

‘A genius, perhaps?’

‘You sneer, perhaps; and you take a lofty air upon yourself perhaps! But I tell you this:— when that young fellow’s
interest is concerned, he holds as tight as a horse-leech. When money is in question with that young fellow, he is a
match for the Devil.’

‘Is he a match for you?’

‘He is. Almost as good a one as you thought me for you. He has no quality of youth in him, but such as you have seen
to-day. Touch him upon money, and you touch no booby then. He really is a dolt, I suppose, in other things; but it
answers his one purpose very well.’

‘Has she money in her own right in any case?’

‘Ay! she has money in her own right in any case. You have done so well to-day, Sophronia, that I answer the
question, though you know I object to any such questions. You have done so well today, Sophronia, that you must be
tired. Get to bed.’

Chapter 5

Mercury Prompting

Fledgeby deserved Mr Alfred Lammle’s eulogium. He was the meanest cur existing, with a single pair
of legs. And instinct (a word we all clearly understand) going largely on four legs, and reason always on two, meanness
on four legs never attains the perfection of meanness on two.

The father of this young gentleman had been a money-lender, who had transacted professional business with the mother
of this young gentleman, when he, the latter, was waiting in the vast dark antechambers of the present world to be
born. The lady, a widow, being unable to pay the money-lender, married him; and in due course, Fledgeby was summoned
out of the vast dark antechambers to come and be presented to the Registrar-General. Rather a curious speculation how
Fledgehy would otherwise have disposed of his leisure until Doomsday.

Fledgeby’s mother offended her family by marrying Fledgeby’s father. It is one of the easiest achievements in life
to offend your family when your family want to get rid of you. Fledgeby’s mother’s family had been very much offended
with her for being poor, and broke with her for becoming comparatively rich. Fledgeby’s mother’s family was the
Snigsworth family. She had even the high honour to be cousin to Lord Snigsworth — so many times removed that the noble
Earl would have had no compunction in removing her one time more and dropping her clean outside the cousinly pale; but
cousin for all that.

Among her pre-matrimonial transactions with Fledgeby’s father, Fledgeby’s mother had raised money of him at a great
disadvantage on a certain reversionary interest. The reversion falling in soon after they were married, Fledgeby’s
father laid hold of the cash for his separate use and benefit. This led to subjective differences of opinion, not to
say objective interchanges of bootjacks, backgammon boards, and other such domestic missiles, between Fledgeby’s father
and Fledgeby’s mother, and those led to Fledgeby’s mother spending as much money as she could, and to Fledgeby’s father
doing all he couldn’t to restrain her. Fledgeby’s childhood had been, in consequence, a stormy one; but the winds and
the waves had gone down in the grave, and Fledgeby flourished alone.

He lived in chambers in the Albany, did Fledgeby, and maintained a spruce appearance. But his youthful fire was all
composed of sparks from the grindstone; and as the sparks flew off, went out, and never warmed anything, be sure that
Fledgeby had his tools at the grindstone, and turned it with a wary eye.

Mr Alfred Lammle came round to the Albany to breakfast with Fledgeby. Present on the table, one scanty pot of tea,
one scanty loaf, two scanty pats of butter, two scanty rashers of bacon, two pitiful eggs, and an abundance of handsome
china bought a secondhand bargain.

‘Ah, but there you misunderstand me again,’ said Fledgeby. ‘I mean I’ll tell you nothing.’

Mr Lammle sparkled at him, but frowned at him too.

‘Look here,’ said Fledgeby. ‘You’re deep and you’re ready. Whether I am deep or not, never mind. I am not ready. But
I can do one thing, Lammle, I can hold my tongue. And I intend always doing it.’

‘You are a long-headed fellow, Fledgeby.’

‘May be, or may not be. If I am a short-tongued fellow, it may amount to the same thing. Now, Lammle, I am never
going to answer questions.’

‘My dear fellow, it was the simplest question in the world.’

‘Never mind. It seemed so, but things are not always what they seem. I saw a man examined as a witness in
Westminster Hall. Questions put to him seemed the simplest in the world, but turned out to be anything rather than
that, after he had answered ‘em. Very well. Then he should have held his tongue. If he had held his tongue he would
have kept out of scrapes that he got into.’

‘If I had held my tongue, you would never have seen the subject of my question,’ remarked Lammle, darkening.

‘Now, Lammle,’ said Fascination Fledgeby, calmly feeling for his whisker, ‘it won’t do. I won’t be led on into a
discussion. I can’t manage a discussion. But I can manage to hold my tongue.’

‘Can?’ Mr Lammie fell back upon propitiation. ‘I should think you could! Why, when these fellows of our acquaintance
drink and you drink with them, the more talkative they get, the more silent you get. The more they let out, the more
you keep in.’

‘I don’t object, Lammle,’ returned Fledgeby, with an internal chuckle, ‘to being understood, though I object to
being questioned. That certainly IS the way I do it.’

‘And when all the rest of us are discussing our ventures, none of us ever know what a single venture of yours
is!’

‘And none of you ever will from me, Lammle,’ replied Fledgeby, with another internal chuckle; ‘that certainly IS the
way I do it.’

‘Why of course it is, I know!’ rejoined Lammle, with a flourish of frankness, and a laugh, and stretching out his
hands as if to show the universe a remarkable man in Fledgeby. ‘If I hadn’t known it of my Fledgeby, should I have
proposed our little compact of advantage, to my Fledgeby?’

‘Ah!’ remarked Fascination, shaking his head slyly. ‘But I am not to be got at in that way. I am not vain. That sort
of vanity don’t pay, Lammle. No, no, no. Compliments only make me hold my tongue the more.’

Alfred Lammle pushed his plate away (no great sacrifice under the circumstances of there being so little in it),
thrust his hands in his pockets, leaned back in his chair, and contemplated Fledgeby in silence. Then he slowly
released his left hand from its pocket, and made that bush of his whiskers, still contemplating him in silence. Then he
slowly broke silence, and slowly said: ‘What — the — Dev-il is this fellow about this morning?’

‘Now, look here, Lammle,’ said Fascination Fledgeby, with the meanest of twinkles in his meanest of eyes: which were
too near together, by the way: ‘look here, Lammle; I am very well aware that I didn’t show to advantage last night, and
that you and your wife — who, I consider, is a very clever woman and an agreeable woman — did. I am not calculated to
show to advantage under that sort of circumstances. I know very well you two did show to advantage, and managed
capitally. But don’t you on that account come talking to me as if I was your doll and puppet, because I am not.

‘And all this,’ cried Alfred, after studying with a look the meanness that was fain to have the meanest help, and
yet was so mean as to turn upon it: ‘all this because of one simple natural question!’

‘You should have waited till I thought proper to say something about it of myself. I don’t like your coming over me
with your Georgianas, as if you was her proprietor and mine too.’

‘Well, when you are in the gracious mind to say anything about it of yourself,’ retorted Lammle, ‘pray do.’

‘I have done it. I have said you managed capitally. You and your wife both. If you’ll go on managing capitally, I’ll
go on doing my part. Only don’t crow.’

‘I crow!’ exclaimed Lammle, shrugging his shoulders.

‘Or,’ pursued the other —‘or take it in your head that people are your puppets because they don’t come out to
advantage at the particular moments when you do, with the assistance of a very clever and agreeable wife. All the rest
keep on doing, and let Mrs Lammle keep on doing. Now, I have held my tongue when I thought proper, and I have spoken
when I thought proper, and there’s an end of that. And now the question is,’ proceeded Fledgeby, with the greatest
reluctance, ‘will you have another egg?’

‘No, I won’t,’ said Lammle, shortly.

‘Perhaps you’re right and will find yourself better without it,’ replied Fascination, in greatly improved spirits.
‘To ask you if you’ll have another rasher would be unmeaning flattery, for it would make you thirsty all day. Will you
have some more bread and butter?’

‘No, I won’t,’ repeated Lammle.

‘Then I will,’ said Fascination. And it was not a mere retort for the sound’s sake, but was a cheerful cogent
consequence of the refusal; for if Lammle had applied himself again to the loaf, it would have been so heavily visited,
in Fledgeby’s opinion, as to demand abstinence from bread, on his part, for the remainder of that meal at least, if not
for the whole of the next.

Whether this young gentleman (for he was but three-and-twenty) combined with the miserly vice of an old man, any of
the openhanded vices of a young one, was a moot point; so very honourably did he keep his own counsel. He was sensible
of the value of appearances as an investment, and liked to dress well; but he drove a bargain for every moveable about
him, from the coat on his back to the china on his breakfast-table; and every bargain by representing somebody’s ruin
or somebody’s loss, acquired a peculiar charm for him. It was a part of his avarice to take, within narrow bounds, long
odds at races; if he won, he drove harder bargains; if he lost, he half starved himself until next time. Why money
should be so precious to an Ass too dull and mean to exchange it for any other satisfaction, is strange; but there is
no animal so sure to get laden with it, as the Ass who sees nothing written on the face of the earth and sky but the
three letters L. S. D. — not Luxury, Sensuality, Dissoluteness, which they often stand for, but the three dry letters.
Your concentrated Fox is seldom comparable to your concentrated Ass in money-breeding.

Fascination Fledgeby feigned to be a young gentleman living on his means, but was known secretly to be a kind of
outlaw in the bill-broking line, and to put money out at high interest in various ways. His circle of familiar
acquaintance, from Mr Lammle round, all had a touch of the outlaw, as to their rovings in the merry greenwood of
Jobbery Forest, lying on the outskirts of the Share-Market and the Stock Exchange.

‘I suppose you, Lammle,’ said Fledgeby, eating his bread and butter, ‘always did go in for female society?’

‘Always,’ replied Lammle, glooming considerably under his late treatment.

‘Came natural to you, eh?’ said Fledgeby.

‘The sex were pleased to like me, sir,’ said Lammle sulkily, but with the air of a man who had not been able to help
himself.

‘Made a pretty good thing of marrying, didn’t you?’ asked Fledgeby.

The other smiled (an ugly smile), and tapped one tap upon his nose.

‘My late governor made a mess of it,’ said Fledgeby. ‘But Geor — is the right name Georgina or Georgiana?’

‘Georgiana.’

‘I was thinking yesterday, I didn’t know there was such a name. I thought it must end in ina.

‘Why?’

‘Why, you play — if you can — the Concertina, you know,’ replied Fledgeby, meditating very slowly. ‘And you have —
when you catch it — the Scarlatina. And you can come down from a balloon in a parach — no you can’t though. Well, say
Georgeute — I mean Georgiana.’

‘You were going to remark of Georgiana —?’ Lammle moodily hinted, after waiting in vain.

‘I was going to remark of Georgiana, sir,’ said Fledgeby, not at all pleased to be reminded of his having forgotten
it, ‘that she don’t seem to be violent. Don’t seem to be of the pitching-in order.’

‘She has the gentleness of the dove, Mr Fledgeby.’

‘Of course you’ll say so,’ replied Fledgeby, sharpening, the moment his interest was touched by another. ‘But you
know, the real lookout is this:— what I say, not what you say. I say having my late governor and my late mother in my
eye — that Georgiana don’t seem to be of the pitching-in order.’

The respected Mr Lammle was a bully, by nature and by usual practice. Perceiving, as Fledgeby’s affronts cumulated,
that conciliation by no means answered the purpose here, he now directed a scowling look into Fledgeby’s small eyes for
the effect of the opposite treatment. Satisfied by what he saw there, he burst into a violent passion and struck his
hand upon the table, making the china ring and dance.

‘You are a very offensive fellow, sir,’ cried Mr Lammle, rising. ‘You are a highly offensive scoundrel. What do you
mean by this behaviour?’

‘I say!’ remonstrated Fledgeby. ‘Don’t break out.’

‘You are a very offensive fellow sir,’ repeated Mr Lammle. ‘You are a highly offensive scoundrel!’

‘I SAY, you know!’ urged Fledgeby, quailing.

‘Why, you coarse and vulgar vagabond!’ said Mr Lammle, looking fiercely about him, ‘if your servant was here to give
me sixpence of your money to get my boots cleaned afterwards — for you are not worth the expenditure — I’d kick
you.’

Fledgeby covered it with his hand instead, and said, retreating, ‘I beg you won’t!’

‘Give me your nose, sir,’ repeated Lammle.

Still covering that feature and backing, Mr Fledgeby reiterated (apparently with a severe cold in his head), ‘I beg,
I beg, you won’t.’

‘And this fellow,’ exclaimed Lammle, stopping and making the most of his chest —‘This fellow presumes on my having
selected him out of all the young fellows I know, for an advantageous opportunity! This fellow presumes on my having in
my desk round the corner, his dirty note of hand for a wretched sum payable on the occurrence of a certain event, which
event can only be of my and my wife’s bringing about! This fellow, Fledgeby, presumes to be impertinent to me, Lammle.
Give me your nose sir!’

Mr Lammle paused. ‘As a man of honour,’ said he, throwing himself into a chair, ‘I am disarmed.’

Mr Fledgeby also took a chair, though less demonstratively, and by slow approaches removed his hand from his nose.
Some natural diffidence assailed him as to blowing it, so shortly after its having assumed a personal and delicate, not
to say public, character; but he overcame his scruples by degrees, and modestly took that liberty under an implied
protest.

‘Lammle,’ he said sneakingly, when that was done, ‘I hope we are friends again?’

‘Mr Fledgeby,’ returned Lammle, ‘say no more.’

‘I must have gone too far in making myself disagreeable,’ said Fledgeby, ‘but I never intended it.’

They shook hands, and on Mr Lammle’s part, in particular, there ensued great geniality. For, he was quite as much of
a dastard as the other, and had been in equal danger of falling into the second place for good, when he took heart just
in time, to act upon the information conveyed to him by Fledgeby’s eye.

The breakfast ended in a perfect understanding. Incessant machinations were to be kept at work by Mr and Mrs Lammle;
love was to be made for Fledgeby, and conquest was to be insured to him; he on his part very humbly admitting his
defects as to the softer social arts, and entreating to be backed to the utmost by his two able coadjutors.

Little recked Mr Podsnap of the traps and toils besetting his Young Person. He regarded her as safe within the
Temple of Podsnappery, hiding the fulness of time when she, Georgiana, should take him, Fitz-Podsnap, who with all his
worldly goods should her endow. It would call a blush into the cheek of his standard Young Person to have anything to
do with such matters save to take as directed, and with worldly goods as per settlement to be endowed. Who giveth this
woman to be married to this man? I, Podsnap. Perish the daring thought that any smaller creation should come
between!

It was a public holiday, and Fledgeby did not recover his spirits or his usual temperature of nose until the
afternoon. Walking into the City in the holiday afternoon, he walked against a living stream setting out of it; and
thus, when he turned into the precincts of St Mary Axe, he found a prevalent repose and quiet there. A yellow
overhanging plaster-fronted house at which be stopped was quiet too. The blinds were all drawn down, and the
inscription Pubsey and Co. seemed to doze in the counting-house window on the ground-floor giving on the sleepy
street.

Fledgeby knocked and rang, and Fledgeby rang and knocked, but no one came. Fledgeby crossed the narrow street and
looked up at the house-windows, but nobody looked down at Fledgeby. He got out of temper, crossed the narrow street
again, and pulled the housebell as if it were the house’s nose, and he were taking a hint from his late experience. His
ear at the keyhole seemed then, at last, to give him assurance that something stirred within. His eye at the keyhole
seemed to confirm his ear, for he angrily pulled the house’s nose again, and pulled and pulled and continued to pull,
until a human nose appeared in the dark doorway.

‘Now you sir!’ cried Fledgeby. ‘These are nice games!’

He addressed an old Jewish man in an ancient coat, long of skirt, and wide of pocket. A venerable man, bald and
shining at the top of his head, and with long grey hair flowing down at its sides and mingling with his beard. A man
who with a graceful Eastern action of homage bent his head, and stretched out his hands with the palms downward, as if
to deprecate the wrath of a superior.

‘What have you been up to?’ said Fledgeby, storming at him.

‘Generous Christian master,’ urged the Jewish man, ‘it being holiday, I looked for no one.’

‘Holiday he blowed!’ said Fledgeby, entering. ‘What have YOU got to do with holidays? Shut the door.’

With his former action the old man obeyed. In the entry hung his rusty large-brimmed low-crowned hat, as long out of
date as his coat; in the corner near it stood his staff — no walking-stick but a veritable staff. Fledgeby turned into
the counting-house, perched himself on a business stool, and cocked his hat. There were light boxes on shelves in the
counting-house, and strings of mock beads hanging up. There were samples of cheap clocks, and samples of cheap vases of
flowers. Foreign toys, all.

Perched on the stool with his hat cocked on his head and one of his legs dangling, the youth of Fledgeby hardly
contrasted to advantage with the age of the Jewish man as he stood with his bare head bowed, and his eyes (which he
only raised in speaking) on the ground. His clothing was worn down to the rusty hue of the hat in the entry, but though
he looked shabby he did not look mean. Now, Fledgeby, though not shabby, did look mean.

‘You have not told me what you were up to, you sir,’ said Fledgeby, scratching his head with the brim of his
hat.

‘Sir, I was breathing the air.’

‘In the cellar, that you didn’t hear?’

‘On the house-top.’

‘Upon my soul! That’s a way of doing business.’

‘Sir,’ the old man represented with a grave and patient air, ‘there must be two parties to the transaction of
business, and the holiday has left me alone.’

‘Sir, there is,’ returned the old man with quiet emphasis, ‘too much untruth among all denominations of men.’

Rather dashed, Fascination Fledgeby took another scratch at his intellectual head with his hat, to gain time for
rallying.

‘For instance,’ he resumed, as though it were he who had spoken last, ‘who but you and I ever heard of a poor
Jew?’

‘The Jews,’ said the old man, raising his eyes from the ground with his former smile. ‘They hear of poor Jews often,
and are very good to them.’

‘Bother that!’ returned Fledgeby. ‘You know what I mean. You’d persuade me if you could, that you are a poor Jew. I
wish you’d confess how much you really did make out of my late governor. I should have a better opinion of you.’

The old man only bent his head, and stretched out his hands as before.

‘Don’t go on posturing like a Deaf and Dumb School,’ said the ingenious Fledgeby, ‘but express yourself like a
Christian — or as nearly as you can.’

‘I had had sickness and misfortunes, and was so poor,’ said the old man, ‘as hopelessly to owe the father, principal
and interest. The son inheriting, was so merciful as to forgive me both, and place me here.’

He made a little gesture as though he kissed the hem of an imaginary garment worn by the noble youth before him. It
was humbly done, but picturesquely, and was not abasing to the doer.

‘You won’t say more, I see,’ said Fledgeby, looking at him as if he would like to try the effect of extracting a
double-tooth or two, ‘and so it’s of no use my putting it to you. But confess this, Riah; who believes you to be poor
now?’

‘No one,’ said the old man.

‘There you’re right,’ assented Fledgeby.

‘No one,’ repeated the old man with a grave slow wave of his head. ‘All scout it as a fable. Were I to say “This
little fancy business is not mine”;’ with a lithe sweep of his easily-turning hand around him, to comprehend the
various objects on the shelves; ‘”it is the little business of a Christian young gentleman who places me, his servant,
in trust and charge here, and to whom I am accountable for every single bead,” they would laugh. When, in the larger
money-business, I tell the borrowers —’

‘I say, old chap!’ interposed Fledgeby, ‘I hope you mind what you DO tell ‘em?’

‘Sir, I tell them no more than I am about to repeat. When I tell them, “I cannot promise this, I cannot answer for
the other, I must see my principal, I have not the money, I am a poor man and it does not rest with me,” they are so
unbelieving and so impatient, that they sometimes curse me in Jehovah’s name.’

‘That’s deuced good, that is!’ said Fascination Fledgeby.

‘And at other times they say, “Can it never be done without these tricks, Mr Riah? Come, come, Mr Riah, we know the
arts of your people”— my people! —”If the money is to be lent, fetch it, fetch it; if it is not to be lent, keep it and
say so.” They never believe me.’

‘THAT’S all right,’ said Fascination Fledgeby.

‘They say, “We know, Mr Riah, we know. We have but to look at you, and we know.”’

‘Oh, a good ‘un are you for the post,’ thought Fledgeby, ‘and a good ‘un was I to mark you out for it! I may be
slow, but I am precious sure.’

Not a syllable of this reflection shaped itself in any scrap of Mr Fledgeby’s breath, lest it should tend to put his
servant’s price up. But looking at the old man as he stood quiet with his bead bowed and his eyes cast down, he felt
that to relinquish an inch of his baldness, an inch of his grey hair, an inch of his coat-skirt, an inch of his
hat-brim, an inch of his walking-staff, would be to relinquish hundreds of pounds.

‘Look here, Riah,’ said Fledgeby, mollified by these self-approving considerations. ‘I want to go a little more into
buying-up queer bills. Look out in that direction.’

‘Sir, it shall be done.’

‘Casting my eye over the accounts, I find that branch of business pays pretty fairly, and I am game for extending
it. I like to know people’s affairs likewise. So look out.’

‘Sir, I will, promptly.’

‘Put it about in the right quarters, that you’ll buy queer bills by the lump — by the pound weight if that’s all —
supposing you see your way to a fair chance on looking over the parcel. And there’s one thing more. Come to me with the
books for periodical inspection as usual, at eight on Monday morning.’

Riah drew some folding tablets from his breast and noted it down.

‘That’s all I wanted to say at the present time,’ continued Fledgeby in a grudging vein, as he got off the stool,
‘except that I wish you’d take the air where you can hear the bell, or the knocker, either one of the two or both.
By-the-by how DO you take the air at the top of the house? Do you stick your head out of a chimney-pot?’

‘Sir, there are leads there, and I have made a little garden there.’

‘To bury your money in, you old dodger?’

‘A thumbnail’s space of garden would hold the treasure I bury, master,’ said Riah. ‘Twelve shillings a week, even
when they are an old man’s wages, bury themselves.’

‘I should like to know what you really are worth,’ returned Fledgeby, with whom his growing rich on that stipend and
gratitude was a very convenient fiction. ‘But come! Let’s have a look at your garden on the tiles, before I go!’

The old man took a step back, and hesitated.

‘Truly, sir, I have company there.’

‘Have you, by George!’ said Fledgeby; ‘I suppose you happen to know whose premises these are?’

‘Sir, they are yours, and I am your servant in them.’

‘Oh! I thought you might have overlooked that,’ retorted Fledgeby, with his eyes on Riah’s beard as he felt for his
own; ‘having company on my premises, you know!’

‘Come up and see the guests, sir. I hope for your admission that they can do no harm.’

Passing him with a courteous reverence, specially unlike any action that Mr Fledgeby could for his life have
imparted to his own head and hands, the old man began to ascend the stairs. As he toiled on before, with his palm upon
the stair-rail, and his long black skirt, a very gaberdine, overhanging each successive step, he might have been the
leader in some pilgrimage of devotional ascent to a prophet’s tomb. Not troubled by any such weak imagining,
Fascination Fledgeby merely speculated on the time of life at which his beard had begun, and thought once more what a
good ‘un he was for the part.

Some final wooden steps conducted them, stooping under a low penthouse roof, to the house-top. Riah stood still,
and, turning to his master, pointed out his guests.

Lizzie Hexam and Jenny Wren. For whom, perhaps with some old instinct of his race, the gentle Jew had spread a
carpet. Seated on it, against no more romantic object than a blackened chimneystack over which some bumble creeper had
been trained, they both pored over one book; both with attentive faces; Jenny with the sharper; Lizzie with the more
perplexed. Another little book or two were lying near, and a common basket of common fruit, and another basket full of
strings of beads and tinsel scraps. A few boxes of humble flowers and evergreens completed the garden; and the
encompassing wilderness of dowager old chimneys twirled their cowls and fluttered their smoke, rather as if they were
bridling, and fanning themselves, and looking on in a state of airy surprise.

Taking her eyes off the book, to test her memory of something in it, Lizzie was the first to see herself observed.
As she rose, Miss Wren likewise became conscious, and said, irreverently addressing the great chief of the premises:
‘Whoever you are, I can’t get up, because my back’s bad and my legs are queer.’

‘This is my master,’ said Riah, stepping forward.

(’Don’t look like anybody’s master,’ observed Miss Wren to herself, with a hitch of her chin and eyes.)

‘This, sir,’ pursued the old man, ‘is a little dressmaker for little people. Explain to the master, Jenny.’

‘Dolls; that’s all,’ said Jenny, shortly. ‘Very difficult to fit too, because their figures are so uncertain. You
never know where to expect their waists.’

‘Her friend,’ resumed the old man, motioning towards Lizzie; ‘and as industrious as virtuous. But that they both
are. They are busy early and late, sir, early and late; and in bye-times, as on this holiday, they go to
book-learning.’

‘Not much good to be got out of that,’ remarked Fledgeby.

‘Depends upon the person!’ quoth Miss Wren, snapping him up.

‘I made acquaintance with my guests, sir,’ pursued the Jew, with an evident purpose of drawing out the dressmaker,
‘through their coming here to buy of our damage and waste for Miss Jenny’s millinery. Our waste goes into the best of
company, sir, on her rosy-cheeked little customers. They wear it in their hair, and on their ball-dresses, and even (so
she tells me) are presented at Court with it.’

‘Ah!’ said Fledgeby, on whose intelligence this doll-fancy made rather strong demands; ‘she’s been buying that
basketful to-day, I suppose?’

‘Let’s have a look at it,’ said the suspicious chief. Riah handed it to him. ‘How much for this now?’

‘Two precious silver shillings,’ said Miss Wren.

Riah confirmed her with two nods, as Fledgeby looked to him. A nod for each shilling.

‘Well,’ said Fledgeby, poking into the contents of the basket with his forefinger, ‘the price is not so bad. You
have got good measure, Miss What-is-it.’

‘Try Jenny,’ suggested that young lady with great calmness.

‘You have got good measure, Miss Jenny; but the price is not so bad. — And you,’ said Fledgeby, turning to the other
visitor, ‘do you buy anything here, miss?’

‘No, sir.’

‘Nor sell anything neither, miss?’

‘No, sir.’

Looking askew at the questioner, Jenny stole her hand up to her friend’s, and drew her friend down, so that she bent
beside her on her knee.

‘We are thankful to come here for rest, sir,’ said Jenny. ‘You see, you don’t know what the rest of this place is to
us; does he, Lizzie? It’s the quiet, and the air.’

‘The quiet!’ repeated Fledgeby, with a contemptuous turn of his head towards the City’s roar. ‘And the air!’ with a
‘Poof!’ at the smoke.

‘Ah!’ said Jenny. ‘But it’s so high. And you see the clouds rushing on above the narrow streets, not minding them,
and you see the golden arrows pointing at the mountains in the sky from which the wind comes, and you feel as if you
were dead.’

‘Oh, so tranquil!’ cried the little creature, smiling. ‘Oh, so peaceful and so thankful! And you hear the people who
are alive, crying, and working, and calling to one another down in the close dark streets, and you seem to pity them
so! And such a chain has fallen from you, and such a strange good sorrowful happiness comes upon you!’

Her eyes fell on the old man, who, with his hands folded, quietly looked on.

‘Why it was only just now,’ said the little creature, pointing at him, ‘that I fancied I saw him come out of his
grave! He toiled out at that low door so bent and worn, and then he took his breath and stood upright, and looked all
round him at the sky, and the wind blew upon him, and his life down in the dark was over! — Till he was called back to
life,’ she added, looking round at Fledgeby with that lower look of sharpness. ‘Why did you call him back?’

‘He was long enough coming, anyhow,’ grumbled Fledgeby.

‘But you are not dead, you know,’ said Jenny Wren. ‘Get down to life!’

Mr Fledgeby seemed to think it rather a good suggestion, and with a nod turned round. As Riah followed to attend him
down the stairs, the little creature called out to the Jew in a silvery tone, ‘Don’t be long gone. Come back, and be
dead!’ And still as they went down they heard the little sweet voice, more and more faintly, half calling and half
singing, ‘Come back and be dead, Come back and be dead!’

When they got down into the entry, Fledgeby, pausing under the shadow of the broad old hat, and mechanically poising
the staff, said to the old man:

‘That’s a handsome girl, that one in her senses.’

‘And as good as handsome,’ answered Riah.

‘At all events,’ observed Fledgeby, with a dry whistle, ‘I hope she ain’t bad enough to put any chap up to the
fastenings, and get the premises broken open. You look out. Keep your weather eye awake and don’t make any more
acquaintances, however handsome. Of course you always keep my name to yourself?’

‘Sir, assuredly I do.’

‘If they ask it, say it’s Pubsey, or say it’s Co, or say it’s anything you like, but what it is.’

His grateful servant — in whose race gratitude is deep, strong, and enduring — bowed his head, and actually did now
put the hem of his coat to his lips: though so lightly that the wearer knew nothing of it.

Thus, Fascination Fledgeby went his way, exulting in the artful cleverness with which he had turned his thumb down
on a Jew, and the old man went his different way up-stairs. As he mounted, the call or song began to sound in his ears
again, and, looking above, he saw the face of the little creature looking down out of a Glory of her long bright
radiant hair, and musically repeating to him, like a vision:

‘Come up and be dead! Come up and be dead!’

Chapter 6

A Riddle Without an Answer

Again Mr Mortimer Lightwood and Mr Eugene Wrayburn sat together in the Temple. This evening,
however, they were not together in the place of business of the eminent solicitor, but in another dismal set of
chambers facing it on the same second-floor; on whose dungeon-like black outer-door appeared the legend:

PRIVATE

MR EUGENE WRAYBURN

MR MORTIMER LIGHTWOOD

(Mr Lightwood's Offices opposite.)

Appearances indicated that this establishment was a very recent institution. The white letters of the inscription
were extremely white and extremely strong to the sense of smell, the complexion of the tables and chairs was (like Lady
Tippins’s) a little too blooming to be believed in, and the carpets and floorcloth seemed to rush at the beholder’s
face in the unusual prominency of their patterns. But the Temple, accustomed to tone down both the still life and the
human life that has much to do with it, would soon get the better of all that.

‘Well!’ said Eugene, on one side of the fire, ‘I feel tolerably comfortable. I hope the upholsterer may do the
same.’

‘Why shouldn’t he?’ asked Lightwood, from the other side of the fire.

‘To be sure,’ pursued Eugene, reflecting, ‘he is not in the secret of our pecuniary affairs, so perhaps he may be in
an easy frame of mind.’

‘I mean to pay him, Eugene, for my part,’ said Mortimer, in a slightly injured tone.

‘Ah! I mean to pay him too,’ retorted Eugene. ‘But then I mean so much that I— that I don’t mean.’

‘Don’t mean?’

‘So much that I only mean and shall always only mean and nothing more, my dear Mortimer. It’s the same thing.’

His friend, lying back in his easy chair, watched him lying back in his easy chair, as he stretched out his legs on
the hearth-rug, and said, with the amused look that Eugene Wrayburn could always awaken in him without seeming to try
or care:

‘Anyhow, your vagaries have increased the bill.’

‘Calls the domestic virtues vagaries!’ exclaimed Eugene, raising his eyes to the ceiling.

‘This very complete little kitchen of ours,’ said Mortimer, ‘in which nothing will ever be cooked —’

‘My dear, dear Mortimer,’ returned his friend, lazily lifting his head a little to look at him, ‘how often have I
pointed out to you that its moral influence is the important thing?’

‘Its moral influence on this fellow!’ exclaimed Lightwood, laughing.

‘Do me the favour,’ said Eugene, getting out of his chair with much gravity, ‘to come and inspect that feature of
our establishment which you rashly disparage.’ With that, taking up a candle, he conducted his chum into the fourth
room of the set of chambers — a little narrow room — which was very completely and neatly fitted as a kitchen. ‘See!’
said Eugene, ‘miniature flour-barrel, rollingpin, spice-box, shelf of brown jars, chopping-board, coffee-mill, dresser
elegantly furnished with crockery, saucepans and pans, roasting jack, a charming kettle, an armoury of dish-covers. The
moral influence of these objects, in forming the domestic virtues, may have an immense influence upon me; not upon you,
for you are a hopeless case, but upon me. In fact, I have an idea that I feel the domestic virtues already forming. Do
me the favour to step into my bedroom. Secretaire, you see, and abstruse set of solid mahogany pigeon-holes, one for
every letter of the alphabet. To what use do I devote them? I receive a bill — say from Jones. I docket it neatly at
the secretaire, JONES, and I put it into pigeonhole J. It’s the next thing to a receipt and is quite as satisfactory to
ME. And I very much wish, Mortimer,’ sitting on his bed, with the air of a philosopher lecturing a disciple, ‘that my
example might induce YOU to cultivate habits of punctuality and method; and, by means of the moral influences with
which I have surrounded you, to encourage the formation of the domestic virtues.’

Mortimer laughed again, with his usual commentaries of ‘How CAN you be so ridiculous, Eugene!’ and ‘What an absurd
fellow you are!’ but when his laugh was out, there was something serious, if not anxious, in his face. Despite that
pernicious assumption of lassitude and indifference, which had become his second nature, he was strongly attached to
his friend. He had founded himself upon Eugene when they were yet boys at school; and at this hour imitated him no
less, admired him no less, loved him no less, than in those departed days.

‘Eugene,’ said he, ‘if I could find you in earnest for a minute, I would try to say an earnest word to you.’

‘In this desire for earnestness,’ murmured Eugene, with the air of one who was meditating deeply, ‘I trace the happy
influences of the little flour-barrel and the coffee-mill. Gratifying.’

‘Eugene,’ resumed Mortimer, disregarding the light interruption, and laying a hand upon Eugene’s shoulder, as he,
Mortimer, stood before him seated on his bed, ‘you are withholding something from me.’

Eugene looked at him, but said nothing.

‘All this past summer, you have been withholding something from me. Before we entered on our boating vacation, you
were as bent upon it as I have seen you upon anything since we first rowed together. But you cared very little for it
when it came, often found it a tie and a drag upon you, and were constantly away. Now it was well enough half-a-dozen
times, a dozen times, twenty times, to say to me in your own odd manner, which I know so well and like so much, that
your disappearances were precautions against our boring one another; but of course after a short while I began to know
that they covered something. I don’t ask what it is, as you have not told me; but the fact is so. Say, is it not?’

‘I give you my word of honour, Mortimer,’ returned Eugene, after a serious pause of a few moments, ‘that I don’t
know.’

‘Don’t know, Eugene?’

‘Upon my soul, don’t know. I know less about myself than about most people in the world, and I don’t know.’

‘You have some design in your mind?’

‘Have I? I don’t think I have.’

‘At any rate, you have some subject of interest there which used not to be there?’

‘I really can’t say,’ replied Eugene, shaking his head blankly, after pausing again to reconsider. ‘At times I have
thought yes; at other times I have thought no. Now, I have been inclined to pursue such a subject; now I have felt that
it was absurd, and that it tired and embarrassed me. Absolutely, I can’t say. Frankly and faithfully, I would if I
could.’

So replying, he clapped a hand, in his turn, on his friend’s shoulder, as he rose from his seat upon the bed, and
said:

‘You must take your friend as he is. You know what I am, my dear Mortimer. You know how dreadfully susceptible I am
to boredom. You know that when I became enough of a man to find myself an embodied conundrum, I bored myself to the
last degree by trying to find out what I meant. You know that at length I gave it up, and declined to guess any more.
Then how can I possibly give you the answer that I have not discovered? The old nursery form runs,
“Riddle-me-riddle-me-ree, p’raps you can’t tell me what this may be?” My reply runs, “No. Upon my life, I can’t.”’

So much of what was fantastically true to his own knowledge of this utterly careless Eugene, mingled with the
answer, that Mortimer could not receive it as a mere evasion. Besides, it was given with an engaging air of openness,
and of special exemption of the one friend he valued, from his reckless indifference.

‘Come, dear boy!’ said Eugene. ‘Let us try the effect of smoking. If it enlightens me at all on this question, I
will impart unreservedly.’

They returned to the room they had come from, and, finding it heated, opened a window. Having lighted their cigars,
they leaned out of this window, smoking, and looking down at the moonlight, as it shone into the court below.

‘If nothing comes,’ returned Mortimer, ‘nothing can come from it. So I shall hope that this may hold good
throughout, and that there may be nothing on foot. Nothing injurious to you, Eugene, or —’

Eugene stayed him for a moment with his hand on his arm, while he took a piece of earth from an old flowerpot on the
window-sill and dexterously shot it at a little point of light opposite; having done which to his satisfaction, he
said, ‘Or?’

‘Or injurious to any one else.’

‘How,’ said Eugene, taking another little piece of earth, and shooting it with great precision at the former mark,
‘how injurious to any one else?’

‘I don’t know.’

‘And,’ said Eugene, taking, as he said the word, another shot, ‘to whom else?’

‘I don’t know.’

Checking himself with another piece of earth in his hand, Eugene looked at his friend inquiringly and a little
suspiciously. There was no concealed or half-expressed meaning in his face.

‘Two belated wanderers in the mazes of the law,’ said Eugene, attracted by the sound of footsteps, and glancing down
as he spoke, ‘stray into the court. They examine the door-posts of number one, seeking the name they want. Not finding
it at number one, they come to number two. On the hat of wanderer number two, the shorter one, I drop this pellet.
Hitting him on the hat, I smoke serenely, and become absorbed in contemplation of the sky.’

Both the wanderers looked up towards the window; but, after interchanging a mutter or two, soon applied themselves
to the door-posts below. There they seemed to discover what they wanted, for they disappeared from view by entering at
the doorway. ‘When they emerge,’ said Eugene, ‘you shall see me bring them both down’; and so prepared two pellets for
the purpose.

He had not reckoned on their seeking his name, or Lightwood’s. But either the one or the other would seem to be in
question, for now there came a knock at the door. ‘I am on duty to-night,’ said Mortimer, ‘stay you where you are,
Eugene.’ Requiring no persuasion, he stayed there, smoking quietly, and not at all curious to know who knocked, until
Mortimer spoke to him from within the room, and touched him. Then, drawing in his head, he found the visitors to be
young Charley Hexam and the schoolmaster; both standing facing him, and both recognized at a glance.

He had not been about to repeat that former action of taking him by the chin, but the boy had suspected him of it,
and had thrown up his arm with an angry start. Laughingly, Wrayburn looked to Lightwood for an explanation of this odd
visit.

‘He says he has something to say.’

‘Surely it must be to you, Mortimer.’

‘So I thought, but he says no. He says it is to you.’

‘Yes, I do say so,’ interposed the boy. ‘And I mean to say what I want to say, too, Mr Eugene Wrayburn!’

Passing him with his eyes as if there were nothing where he stood, Eugene looked on to Bradley Headstone. With
consummate indolence, he turned to Mortimer, inquiring: ‘And who may this other person be?’

‘My good sir, you should teach your pupils better manners,’ returned Eugene.

Composedly smoking, he leaned an elbow on the chimneypiece, at the side of the fire, and looked at the schoolmaster.
It was a cruel look, in its cold disdain of him, as a creature of no worth. The schoolmaster looked at him, and that,
too, was a cruel look, though of the different kind, that it had a raging jealousy and fiery wrath in it.

Very remarkably, neither Eugene Wrayburn nor Bradley Headstone looked at all at the boy. Through the ensuing
dialogue, those two, no matter who spoke, or whom was addressed, looked at each other. There was some secret, sure
perception between them, which set them against one another in all ways.

‘In some high respects, Mr Eugene Wrayburn,’ said Bradley, answering him with pale and quivering lips, ‘the natural
feelings of my pupils are stronger than my teaching.’

‘In most respects, I dare say,’ replied Eugene, enjoying his cigar, ‘though whether high or low is of no importance.
You have my name very correctly. Pray what is yours?’

‘It cannot concern you much to know, but —’

‘True,’ interposed Eugene, striking sharply and cutting him short at his mistake, ‘it does not concern me at all to
know. I can say Schoolmaster, which is a most respectable title. You are right, Schoolmaster.’

It was not the dullest part of this goad in its galling of Bradley Headstone, that he had made it himself in a
moment of incautious anger. He tried to set his lips so as to prevent their quivering, but they quivered fast.

‘Mr Eugene Wrayburn,’ said the boy, ‘I want a word with you. I have wanted it so much, that we have looked out your
address in the book, and we have been to your office, and we have come from your office here.’

‘You have given yourself much trouble, Schoolmaster,’ observed Eugene, blowing the feathery ash from his cigar. ‘I
hope it may prove remunerative.’

‘And I am glad to speak,’ pursued the boy, ‘in presence of Mr Lightwood, because it was through Mr Lightwood that
you ever saw my sister.’

For a mere moment, Wrayburn turned his eyes aside from the schoolmaster to note the effect of the last word on
Mortimer, who, standing on the opposite side of the fire, as soon as the word was spoken, turned his face towards the
fire and looked down into it.

‘Similarly, it was through Mr Lightwood that you ever saw her again, for you were with him on the night when my
father was found, and so I found you with her on the next day. Since then, you have seen my sister often. You have seen
my sister oftener and oftener. And I want to know why?’

‘Was this worth while, Schoolmaster?’ murmured Eugene, with the air of a disinterested adviser. ‘So much trouble for
nothing? You should know best, but I think not.’

He said it so tauntingly in his perfect placidity, that the respectable right-hand clutching the respectable
hair-guard of the respectable watch could have wound it round his throat and strangled him with it. Not another word
did Eugene deem it worth while to utter, but stood leaning his head upon his hand, smoking, and looking imperturbably
at the chafing Bradley Headstone with his clutching right-hand, until Bradley was wellnigh mad.

‘Mr Wrayburn,’ proceeded the boy, ‘we not only know this that I have charged upon you, but we know more. It has not
yet come to my sister’s knowledge that we have found it out, but we have. We had a plan, Mr Headstone and I, for my
sister’s education, and for its being advised and overlooked by Mr Headstone, who is a much more competent authority,
whatever you may pretend to think, as you smoke, than you could produce, if you tried. Then, what do we find? What do
we find, Mr Lightwood? Why, we find that my sister is already being taught, without our knowing it. We find that while
my sister gives an unwilling and cold ear to our schemes for her advantage — I, her brother, and Mr Headstone, the most
competent authority, as his certificates would easily prove, that could be produced — she is wilfully and willingly
profiting by other schemes. Ay, and taking pains, too, for I know what such pains are. And so does Mr Headstone! Well!
Somebody pays for this, is a thought that naturally occurs to us; who pays? We apply ourselves to find out, Mr
Lightwood, and we find that your friend, this Mr Eugene Wrayburn, here, pays. Then I ask him what right has he to do
it, and what does he mean by it, and how comes he to be taking such a liberty without my consent, when I am raising
myself in the scale of society by my own exertions and Mr Headstone’s aid, and have no right to have any darkness cast
upon my prospects, or any imputation upon my respectability, through my sister?’

The boyish weakness of this speech, combined with its great selfishness, made it a poor one indeed. And yet Bradley
Headstone, used to the little audience of a school, and unused to the larger ways of men, showed a kind of exultation
in it.

‘Now I tell Mr Eugene Wrayburn,’ pursued the boy, forced into the use of the third person by the hopelessness of
addressing him in the first, ‘that I object to his having any acquaintance at all with my sister, and that I request
him to drop it altogether. He is not to take it into his head that I am afraid of my sister’s caring for HIM—’

(As the boy sneered, the Master sneered, and Eugene blew off the feathery ash again.)

—‘But I object to it, and that’s enough. I am more important to to my sister than he thinks. As I raise myself, I
intend to raise her; she knows that, and she has to look to me for her prospects. Now I understand all this very well,
and so does Mr Headstone. My sister is an excellent girl, but she has some romantic notions; not about such things as
your Mr Eugene Wrayburns, but about the death of my father and other matters of that sort. Mr Wrayburn encourages those
notions to make himself of importance, and so she thinks she ought to be grateful to him, and perhaps even likes to be.
Now I don’t choose her to be grateful to him, or to be grateful to anybody but me, except Mr Headstone. And I tell Mr
Wrayburn that if he don’t take heed of what I say, it will be worse for her. Let him turn that over in his memory, and
make sure of it. Worse for her!’

A pause ensued, in which the schoolmaster looked very awkward.

‘May I suggest, Schoolmaster,’ said Eugene, removing his fastwaning cigar from his lips to glance at it, ‘that you
can now take your pupil away.’

‘And Mr Lightwood,’ added the boy, with a burning face, under the flaming aggravation of getting no sort of answer
or attention, ‘I hope you’ll take notice of what I have said to your friend, and of what your friend has heard me say,
word by word, whatever he pretends to the contrary. You are bound to take notice of it, Mr Lightwood, for, as I have
already mentioned, you first brought your friend into my sister’s company, and but for you we never should have seen
him. Lord knows none of us ever wanted him, any more than any of us will ever miss him. Now Mr Headstone, as Mr Eugene
Wrayburn has been obliged to hear what I had to say, and couldn’t help himself, and as I have said it out to the last
word, we have done all we wanted to do, and may go.’

‘Go down-stairs, and leave me a moment, Hexam,’ he returned. The boy complying with an indignant look and as much
noise as he could make, swung out of the room; and Lightwood went to the window, and leaned there, looking out.

‘You think me of no more value than the dirt under your feet,’ said Bradley to Eugene, speaking in a carefully
weighed and measured tone, or he could not have spoken at all.

‘Mr Wrayburn, at least I know very well that it would be idle to set myself against you in insolent words or
overbearing manners. That lad who has just gone out could put you to shame in half-a-dozen branches of knowledge in
half an hour, but you can throw him aside like an inferior. You can do as much by me, I have no doubt, beforehand.’

‘Possibly,’ remarked Eugene.

‘But I am more than a lad,’ said Bradley, with his clutching hand, ‘and I WILL be heard, sir.’

‘As a schoolmaster,’ said Eugene, ‘you are always being heard. That ought to content you.’

‘But it does not content me,’ replied the other, white with passion. ‘Do you suppose that a man, in forming himself
for the duties I discharge, and in watching and repressing himself daily to discharge them well, dismisses a man’s
nature?’

‘I suppose you,’ said Eugene, ‘judging from what I see as I look at you, to be rather too passionate for a good
schoolmaster.’ As he spoke, he tossed away the end of his cigar.

‘Passionate with you, sir, I admit I am. Passionate with you, sir, I respect myself for being. But I have not Devils
for my pupils.’

‘This more. Oh, what a misfortune is mine,’ cried Bradley, breaking off to wipe the starting perspiration from his
face as he shook from head to foot, ‘that I cannot so control myself as to appear a stronger creature than this, when a
man who has not felt in all his life what I have felt in a day can so command himself!’ He said it in a very agony, and
even followed it with an errant motion of his hands as if he could have torn himself.

Eugene Wrayburn looked on at him, as if he found him beginning to be rather an entertaining study.

‘Mr Wrayburn, I desire to say something to you on my own part.’

‘Come, come, Schoolmaster,’ returned Eugene, with a languid approach to impatience as the other again struggled with
himself; ‘say what you have to say. And let me remind you that the door is standing open, and your young friend waiting
for you on the stairs.’

‘When I accompanied that youth here, sir, I did so with the purpose of adding, as a man whom you should not be
permitted to put aside, in case you put him aside as a boy, that his instinct is correct and right.’ Thus Bradley
Headstone, with great effort and difficulty.

‘Is that all?’ asked Eugene.

‘No, sir,’ said the other, flushed and fierce. ‘I strongly support him in his disapproval of your visits to his
sister, and in his objection to your officiousness — and worse — in what you have taken upon yourself to do for
her.’

‘Is THAT all?’ asked Eugene.

‘No, sir. I determined to tell you that you are not justified in these proceedings, and that they are injurious to
his sister.’

‘Are you her schoolmaster as well as her brother’s? — Or perhaps you would like to be?’ said Eugene.

It was a stab that the blood followed, in its rush to Bradley Headstone’s face, as swiftly as if it had been dealt
with a dagger. ‘What do you mean by that?’ was as much as he could utter.

‘A natural ambition enough,’ said Eugene, coolly. Far be it from me to say otherwise. The sister who is something
too much upon your lips, perhaps — is so very different from all the associations to which she had been used, and from
all the low obscure people about her, that it is a very natural ambition.’

‘Do you throw my obscurity in my teeth, Mr Wrayburn?’

‘That can hardly be, for I know nothing concerning it, Schoolmaster, and seek to know nothing.’

‘You reproach me with my origin,’ said Bradley Headstone; ‘you cast insinuations at my bringing-up. But I tell you,
sir, I have worked my way onward, out of both and in spite of both, and have a right to be considered a better man than
you, with better reasons for being proud.’

‘How I can reproach you with what is not within my knowledge, or how I can cast stones that were never in my hand,
is a problem for the ingenuity of a schoolmaster to prove,’ returned Eugene. ‘Is THAT all?’

‘No, sir. If you suppose that boy —’

‘Who really will be tired of waiting,’ said Eugene, politely.

‘If you suppose that boy to be friendless, Mr Wrayburn, you deceive yourself. I am his friend, and you shall find me
so.’

‘And you will find HIM on the stairs,’ remarked Eugene.

‘You may have promised yourself, sir, that you could do what you chose here, because you had to deal with a mere
boy, inexperienced, friendless, and unassisted. But I give you warning that this mean calculation is wrong. You have to
do with a man also. You have to do with me. I will support him, and, if need be, require reparation for him. My hand
and heart are in this cause, and are open to him.’

‘And — quite a coincidence — the door is open,’ remarked Eugene.

‘I scorn your shifty evasions, and I scorn you,’ said the schoolmaster. ‘In the meanness of your nature you revile
me with the meanness of my birth. I hold you in contempt for it. But if you don’t profit by this visit, and act
accordingly, you will find me as bitterly in earnest against you as I could be if I deemed you worth a second thought
on my own account.’

With a consciously bad grace and stiff manner, as Wrayburn looked so easily and calmly on, he went out with these
words, and the heavy door closed like a furnace-door upon his red and white heats of rage.

‘A curious monomaniac,’ said Eugene. ‘The man seems to believe that everybody was acquainted with his mother!’

Mortimer Lightwood being still at the window, to which he had in delicacy withdrawn, Eugene called to him, and he
fell to slowly pacing the room.

‘My dear fellow,’ said Eugene, as he lighted another cigar, ‘I fear my unexpected visitors have been troublesome. If
as a set-off (excuse the legal phrase from a barrister-at-law) you would like to ask Tippins to tea, I pledge myself to
make love to her.’

‘Eugene, Eugene, Eugene,’ replied Mortimer, still pacing the room, ‘I am sorry for this. And to think that I have
been so blind!’

‘How blind, dear boy?’ inquired his unmoved friend.

‘What were your words that night at the river-side public-house?’ said Lightwood, stopping. ‘What was it that you
asked me? Did I feel like a dark combination of traitor and pickpocket when I thought of that girl?’

‘I seem to remember the expression,’ said Eugene.

‘How do YOU feel when you think of her just now?’

His friend made no direct reply, but observed, after a few whiffs of his cigar, ‘Don’t mistake the situation. There
is no better girl in all this London than Lizzie Hexam. There is no better among my people at home; no better among
your people.’

‘Granted. What follows?’

‘There,’ said Eugene, looking after him dubiously as he paced away to the other end of the room, ‘you put me again
upon guessing the riddle that I have given up.’

‘Eugene, do you design to capture and desert this girl?’

‘My dear fellow, no.’

‘Do you design to marry her?’

‘My dear fellow, no.’

‘Do you design to pursue her?’

‘My dear fellow, I don’t design anything. I have no design whatever. I am incapable of designs. If I conceived a
design, I should speedily abandon it, exhausted by the operation.’

‘Oh Eugene, Eugene!’

‘My dear Mortimer, not that tone of melancholy reproach, I entreat. What can I do more than tell you all I know, and
acknowledge my ignorance of all I don’t know! How does that little old song go, which, under pretence of being
cheerful, is by far the most lugubrious I ever heard in my life?

"Away with melancholy,

Nor doleful changes ring

On life and human folly,

But merrily merrily sing

Fal la!"

Don’t let us sing Fal la, my dear Mortimer (which is comparatively unmeaning), but let us sing that we give up
guessing the riddle altogether.’

‘Are you in communication with this girl, Eugene, and is what these people say true?’

‘I concede both admissions to my honourable and learned friend.’

‘Then what is to come of it? What are you doing? Where are you going?’

‘My dear Mortimer, one would think the schoolmaster had left behind him a catechizing infection. You are ruffled by
the want of another cigar. Take one of these, I entreat. Light it at mine, which is in perfect order. So! Now do me the
justice to observe that I am doing all I can towards self-improvement, and that you have a light thrown on those
household implements which, when you only saw them as in a glass darkly, you were hastily — I must say hastily —
inclined to depreciate. Sensible of my deficiencies, I have surrounded myself with moral influences expressly meant to
promote the formation of the domestic virtues. To those influences, and to the improving society of my friend from
boyhood, commend me with your best wishes.’

‘Ah, Eugene!’ said Lightwood, affectionately, now standing near him, so that they both stood in one little cloud of
smoke; ‘I would that you answered my three questions! What is to come of it? What are you doing? Where are you
going?’

‘And my dear Mortimer,’ returned Eugene, lightly fanning away the smoke with his hand for the better exposition of
his frankness of face and manner, ‘believe me, I would answer them instantly if I could. But to enable me to do so, I
must first have found out the troublesome conundrum long abandoned. Here it is. Eugene Wrayburn.’ Tapping his forehead
and breast. ‘Riddle-me, riddleme-ree, perhaps you can’t tell me what this may be? — No, upon my life I can’t. I give it
up!’

Chapter 7

In which a Friendly Move is Originated

The arrangement between Mr Boffin and his literary man, Mr Silas Wegg, so far altered with the
altered habits of Mr Boffin’s life, as that the Roman Empire usually declined in the morning and in the eminently
aristocratic family mansion, rather than in the evening, as of yore, and in Boffin’s Bower. There were occasions,
however, when Mr Boffin, seeking a brief refuge from the blandishments of fashion, would present himself at the Bower
after dark, to anticipate the next sallying forth of Wegg, and would there, on the old settle, pursue the downward
fortunes of those enervated and corrupted masters of the world who were by this time on their last legs. If Wegg had
been worse paid for his office, or better qualified to discharge it, he would have considered these visits
complimentary and agreeable; but, holding the position of a handsomely-remunerated humbug, he resented them. This was
quite according to rule, for the incompetent servant, by whomsoever employed, is always against his employer. Even
those born governors, noble and right honourable creatures, who have been the most imbecile in high places, have
uniformly shown themselves the most opposed (sometimes in belying distrust, sometimes in vapid insolence) to THEIR
employer. What is in such wise true of the public master and servant, is equally true of the private master and servant
all the world over.

When Mr Silas Wegg did at last obtain free access to ‘Our House’, as he had been wont to call the mansion outside
which he had sat shelterless so long, and when he did at last find it in all particulars as different from his mental
plans of it as according to the nature of things it well could be, that far-seeing and far-reaching character, by way
of asserting himself and making out a case for compensation, affected to fall into a melancholy strain of musing over
the mournful past; as if the house and he had had a fall in life together.

‘And this, sir,’ Silas would say to his patron, sadly nodding his head and musing, ‘was once Our House! This, sir,
is the building from which I have so often seen those great creatures, Miss Elizabeth, Master George, Aunt Jane, and
Uncle Parker’— whose very names were of his own inventing —‘pass and repass! And has it come to this, indeed! Ah dear
me, dear me!’

So tender were his lamentations, that the kindly Mr Boffin was quite sorry for him, and almost felt mistrustful that
in buying the house he had done him an irreparable injury.

Two or three diplomatic interviews, the result of great subtlety on Mr Wegg’s part, but assuming the mask of
careless yielding to a fortuitous combination of circumstances impelling him towards Clerkenwell, had enabled him to
complete his bargain with Mr Venus.

‘Bring me round to the Bower,’ said Silas, when the bargain was closed, ‘next Saturday evening, and if a sociable
glass of old Jamaikey warm should meet your views, I am not the man to begrudge it.’

‘You are aware of my being poor company, sir,’ replied Mr Venus, ‘but be it so.’

It being so, here is Saturday evening come, and here is Mr Venus come, and ringing at the Bower-gate.

Mr Wegg opens the gate, descries a sort of brown paper truncheon under Mr Venus’s arm, and remarks, in a dry tone:
‘Oh! I thought perhaps you might have come in a cab.’

‘No, Mr Wegg,’ replies Venus. ‘I am not above a parcel.’

‘Above a parcel! No!’ says Wegg, with some dissatisfaction. But does not openly growl, ‘a certain sort of parcel
might be above you.’

‘Here is your purchase, Mr Wegg,’ says Venus, politely handing it over, ‘and I am glad to restore it to the source
from whence it — flowed.’

‘Thankee,’ says Wegg. ‘Now this affair is concluded, I may mention to you in a friendly way that I’ve my doubts
whether, if I had consulted a lawyer, you could have kept this article back from me. I only throw it out as a legal
point.’

‘I am not competent to speak upon that, Mr Wegg,’ says Venus, reddening and growing something louder; ‘but upon a
point of fact I think myself competent to speak; and as a point of fact I would have seen you — will you allow me to
say, further?’

‘I wouldn’t say more than further, if I was you,’ Mr Wegg suggests, pacifically.

—‘Before I’d have given that packet into your hand without being paid my price for it. I don’t pretend to know how
the point of law may stand, but I’m thoroughly confident upon the point of fact.’

As Mr Venus is irritable (no doubt owing to his disappointment in love), and as it is not the cue of Mr Wegg to have
him out of temper, the latter gentleman soothingly remarks, ‘I only put it as a little case; I only put it
ha’porthetically.’

‘Then I’d rather, Mr Wegg, you put it another time, penn’ orthetically,’ is Mr Venus’s retort, ‘for I tell you
candidly I don’t like your little cases.’

Arrived by this time in Mr Wegg’s sitting-room, made bright on the chilly evening by gaslight and fire, Mr Venus
softens and compliments him on his abode; profiting by the occasion to remind Wegg that he (Venus) told him he had got
into a good thing.

‘Tolerable,’ Wegg rejoins. ‘But bear in mind, Mr Venus, that there’s no gold without its alloy. Mix for yourself and
take a seat in the chimbley-corner. Will you perform upon a pipe, sir?’

‘I am but an indifferent performer, sir,’ returns the other; ‘but I’ll accompany you with a whiff or two at
intervals.’

‘And there’s alloy even in this metal of yours, Mr Wegg, you was remarking?’

‘Mystery,’ returns Wegg. ‘I don’t like it, Mr Venus. I don’t like to have the life knocked out of former inhabitants
of this house, in the gloomy dark, and not know who did it.’

‘Might you have any suspicions, Mr Wegg?’

‘No,’ returns that gentleman. ‘I know who profits by it. But I’ve no suspicions.’

Having said which, Mr Wegg smokes and looks at the fire with a most determined expression of Charity; as if he had
caught that cardinal virtue by the skirts as she felt it her painful duty to depart from him, and held her by main
force.

‘Similarly,’ resumes Wegg, ‘I have observations as I can offer upon certain points and parties; but I make no
objections, Mr Venus. Here is an immense fortune drops from the clouds upon a person that shall be nameless. Here is a
weekly allowance, with a certain weight of coals, drops from the clouds upon me. Which of us is the better man? Not the
person that shall be nameless. That’s an observation of mine, but I don’t make it an objection. I take my allowance and
my certain weight of coals. He takes his fortune. That’s the way it works.’

‘It would be a good thing for me, if I could see things in the calm light you do, Mr Wegg.’

‘Again look here,’ pursues Silas, with an oratorical flourish of his pipe and his wooden leg: the latter having an
undignified tendency to tilt him back in his chair; ‘here’s another observation, Mr Venus, unaccompanied with an
objection. Him that shall be nameless is liable to be talked over. He gets talked over. Him that shall be nameless,
having me at his right hand, naturally looking to be promoted higher, and you may perhaps say meriting to be promoted
higher —’

(Mr Venus murmurs that he does say so.)

‘— Him that shall be nameless, under such circumstances passes me by, and puts a talking-over stranger above my
head. Which of us two is the better man? Which of us two can repeat most poetry? Which of us two has, in the service of
him that shall be nameless, tackled the Romans, both civil and military, till he has got as husky as if he’d been
weaned and ever since brought up on sawdust? Not the talking-over stranger. Yet the house is as free to him as if it
was his, and he has his room, and is put upon a footing, and draws about a thousand a year. I am banished to the Bower,
to be found in it like a piece of furniture whenever wanted. Merit, therefore, don’t win. That’s the way it works. I
observe it, because I can’t help observing it, being accustomed to take a powerful sight of notice; but I don’t object.
Ever here before, Mr Venus?’

‘Not inside the gate, Mr Wegg.’

‘You’ve been as far as the gate then, Mr Venus?’

‘Yes, Mr Wegg, and peeped in from curiosity.’

‘Did you see anything?’

‘Nothing but the dust-yard.’

Mr Wegg rolls his eyes all round the room, in that ever unsatisfied quest of his, and then rolls his eyes all round
Mr Venus; as if suspicious of his having something about him to be found out.

‘And yet, sir,’ he pursues, ‘being acquainted with old Mr Harmon, one would have thought it might have been polite
in you, too, to give him a call. And you’re naturally of a polite disposition, you are.’ This last clause as a
softening compliment to Mr Venus.

‘It is true, sir,’ replies Venus, winking his weak eyes, and running his fingers through his dusty shock of hair,
‘that I was so, before a certain observation soured me. You understand to what I allude, Mr Wegg? To a certain written
statement respecting not wishing to be regarded in a certain light. Since that, all is fled, save gall.’

‘Not all,’ says Mr Wegg, in a tone of sentimental condolence.

‘Yes, sir,’ returns Venus, ‘all! The world may deem it harsh, but I’d quite as soon pitch into my best friend as
not. Indeed, I’d sooner!’

Involuntarily making a pass with his wooden leg to guard himself as Mr Venus springs up in the emphasis of this
unsociable declaration, Mr Wegg tilts over on his back, chair and all, and is rescued by that harmless misanthrope, in
a disjointed state and ruefully rubbing his head.

‘Why, you lost your balance, Mr Wegg,’ says Venus, handing him his pipe.

‘And about time to do it,’ grumbles Silas, ‘when a man’s visitors, without a word of notice, conduct themselves with
the sudden wiciousness of Jacks-in-boxes! Don’t come flying out of your chair like that, Mr Venus!’

‘I ask your pardon, Mr Wegg. I am so soured.’

‘Yes, but hang it,’ says Wegg argumentatively, ‘a well-governed mind can be soured sitting! And as to being regarded
in lights, there’s bumpey lights as well as bony. IN which,’ again rubbing his head, ‘I object to regard myself.’

‘I’ll bear it in memory, sir.’

‘If you’ll be so good.’ Mr Wegg slowly subdues his ironical tone and his lingering irritation, and resumes his pipe.
‘We were talking of old Mr Harmon being a friend of yours.’

‘Not a friend, Mr Wegg. Only known to speak to, and to have a little deal with now and then. A very inquisitive
character, Mr Wegg, regarding what was found in the dust. As inquisitive as secret.’

‘Ah! You found him secret?’ returns Wegg, with a greedy relish.

‘He had always the look of it, and the manner of it.’

‘Ah!’ with another roll of his eyes. ‘As to what was found in the dust now. Did you ever hear him mention how he
found it, my dear friend? Living on the mysterious premises, one would like to know. For instance, where he found
things? Or, for instance, how he set about it? Whether he began at the top ot the mounds, or whether he began at the
bottom. Whether he prodded’; Mr Wegg’s pantomime is skilful and expressive here; ‘or whether he scooped? Should you say
scooped, my dear Mr Venus; or should you as a man — say prodded?’

‘I should say neither, Mr Wegg.’

‘As a fellow-man, Mr Venus — mix again — why neither?’

‘Because I suppose, sir, that what was found, was found in the sorting and sifting. All the mounds are sorted and
sifted?’

‘You shall see ‘em and pass your opinion. Mix again.’

On each occasion of his saying ‘mix again’, Mr Wegg, with a hop on his wooden leg, hitches his chair a little
nearer; more as if he were proposing that himself and Mr Venus should mix again, than that they should replenish their
glasses.

‘Living (as I said before) on the mysterious premises,’ says Wegg when the other has acted on his hospitable
entreaty, ‘one likes to know. Would you be inclined to say now — as a brother — that he ever hid things in the dust, as
well as found ‘em?’

‘Mr Wegg, on the whole I should say he might.’

Mr Wegg claps on his spectacles, and admiringly surveys Mr Venus from head to foot.

‘As a mortal equally with myself, whose hand I take in mine for the first time this day, having unaccountably
overlooked that act so full of boundless confidence binding a fellow-creetur TO a fellow creetur,’ says Wegg, holding
Mr Venus’s palm out, flat and ready for smiting, and now smiting it; ‘as such — and no other — for I scorn all lowlier
ties betwixt myself and the man walking with his face erect that alone I call my Twin — regarded and regarding in this
trustful bond — what do you think he might have hid?’

‘It is but a supposition, Mr Wegg.’

‘As a Being with his hand upon his heart,’ cries Wegg; and the apostrophe is not the less impressive for the Being’s
hand being actually upon his rum and water; ‘put your supposition into language, and bring it out, Mr Venus!’

‘He was the species of old gentleman, sir,’ slowly returns that practical anatomist, after drinking, ‘that I should
judge likely to take such opportunities as this place offered, of stowing away money, valuables, maybe papers.’

‘As one that was ever an ornament to human life,’ says Mr Wegg, again holding out Mr Venus’s palm as if he were
going to tell his fortune by chiromancy, and holding his own up ready for smiting it when the time should come; ‘as one
that the poet might have had his eye on, in writing the national naval words:

Helm a-weather, now lay her close,

Yard arm and yard arm she lies;

Again, cried I, Mr Venus, give her t'other dose,

Man shrouds and grapple, sir, or she flies!

— that is to say, regarded in the light of true British Oak, for such you are explain, Mr Venus, the expression
“papers”!’

‘Seeing that the old gentleman was generally cutting off some near relation, or blocking out some natural
affection,’ Mr Venus rejoins, ‘he most likely made a good many wills and codicils.’

The palm of Silas Wegg descends with a sounding smack upon the palm of Venus, and Wegg lavishly exclaims, ‘Twin in
opinion equally with feeling! Mix a little more!’

Having now hitched his wooden leg and his chair close in front of Mr Venus, Mr Wegg rapidly mixes for both, gives
his visitor his glass, touches its rim with the rim of his own, puts his own to his lips, puts it down, and spreading
his hands on his visitor’s knees thus addresses him:

‘Mr Venus. It ain’t that I object to being passed over for a stranger, though I regard the stranger as a more than
doubtful customer. It ain’t for the sake of making money, though money is ever welcome. It ain’t for myself, though I
am not so haughty as to be above doing myself a good turn. It’s for the cause of the right.’

‘Till you have pointed it out, Mr Wegg, I can’t say whether I do or not.’

‘If there IS anything to be found on these premises, let us find it together. Let us make the friendly move of
agreeing to look for it together. Let us make the friendly move of agreeing to share the profits of it equally betwixt
us. In the cause of the right.’ Thus Silas assuming a noble air.

‘Then,’ says Mr Venus, looking up, after meditating with his hair held in his hands, as if he could only fix his
attention by fixing his head; ‘if anything was to be unburied from under the dust, it would be kept a secret by you and
me? Would that be it, Mr Wegg?’

‘That would depend upon what it was, Mr Venus. Say it was money, or plate, or jewellery, it would be as much ours as
anybody else’s.’

Mr Venus rubs an eyebrow, interrogatively.

‘In the cause of the right it would. Because it would be unknowingly sold with the mounds else, and the buyer would
get what he was never meant to have, and never bought. And what would that be, Mr Venus, but the cause of the
wrong?’

‘Say it was papers,’ Mr Venus propounds.

‘According to what they contained we should offer to dispose of ‘em to the parties most interested,’ replies Wegg,
promptly.

‘In the cause of the right, Mr Wegg?’

‘Always so, Mr Venus. If the parties should use them in the cause of the wrong, that would be their act and deed. Mr
Venus. I have an opinion of you, sir, to which it is not easy to give mouth. Since I called upon you that evening when
you were, as I may say, floating your powerful mind in tea, I have felt that you required to be roused with an object.
In this friendly move, sir, you will have a glorious object to rouse you.’

Mr Wegg then goes on to enlarge upon what throughout has been uppermost in his crafty mind:— the qualifications of
Mr Venus for such a search. He expatiates on Mr Venus’s patient habits and delicate manipulation; on his skill in
piecing little things together; on his knowledge of various tissues and textures; on the likelihood of small
indications leading him on to the discovery of great concealments. ‘While as to myself,’ says Wegg, ‘I am not good at
it. Whether I gave myself up to prodding, or whether I gave myself up to scooping, I couldn’t do it with that delicate
touch so as not to show that I was disturbing the mounds. Quite different with YOU, going to work (as YOU would) in the
light of a fellowman, holily pledged in a friendly move to his brother man.’ Mr Wegg next modestly remarks on the want
of adaptation in a wooden leg to ladders and such like airy perches, and also hints at an inherent tendency in that
timber fiction, when called into action for the purposes of a promenade on an ashey slope, to stick itself into the
yielding foothold, and peg its owner to one spot. Then, leaving this part of the subject, he remarks on the special
phenomenon that before his installation in the Bower, it was from Mr Venus that he first heard of the legend of hidden
wealth in the Mounds: ‘which’, he observes with a vaguely pious air, ‘was surely never meant for nothing.’ Lastly, he
returns to the cause of the right, gloomily foreshadowing the possibility of something being unearthed to criminate Mr
Boffin (of whom he once more candidly admits it cannot be denied that he profits by a murder), and anticipating his
denunciation by the friendly movers to avenging justice. And this, Mr Wegg expressly points out, not at all for the
sake of the reward — though it would be a want of principle not to take it.

To all this, Mr Venus, with his shock of dusty hair cocked after the manner of a terrier’s ears, attends profoundly.
When Mr Wegg, having finished, opens his arms wide, as if to show Mr Venus how bare his breast is, and then folds them
pending a reply, Mr Venus winks at him with both eyes some little time before speaking.

‘I see you have tried it by yourself, Mr Wegg,’ he says when he does speak. ‘You have found out the difficulties by
experience.’

‘No, it can hardly be said that I have tried it,’ replies Wegg, a little dashed by the hint. ‘I have just skimmed
it. Skimmed it.’

‘And found nothing besides the difficulties?’

Wegg shakes his head.

‘I scarcely know what to say to this, Mr Wegg,’ observes Venus, after ruminating for a while.

‘Say yes,’ Wegg naturally urges.

‘If I wasn’t soured, my answer would be no. But being soured, Mr Wegg, and driven to reckless madness and
desperation, I suppose it’s Yes.’

Wegg joyfully reproduces the two glasses, repeats the ceremony of clinking their rims, and inwardly drinks with
great heartiness to the health and success in life of the young lady who has reduced Mr Venus to his present convenient
state of mind.

The articles of the friendly move are then severally recited and agreed upon. They are but secrecy, fidelity, and
perseverance. The Bower to be always free of access to Mr Venus for his researches, and every precaution to be taken
against their attracting observation in the neighbourhood.

‘There’s a footstep!’ exclaims Venus.

‘Where?’ cries Wegg, starting.

‘Outside. St!’

They are in the act of ratifying the treaty of friendly move, by shaking hands upon it. They softly break off, light
their pipes which have gone out, and lean back in their chairs. No doubt, a footstep. It approaches the window, and a
hand taps at the glass. ‘Come in!’ calls Wegg; meaning come round by the door. But the heavy old-fashioned sash is
slowly raised, and a head slowly looks in out of the dark background of night.

‘Pray is Mr Silas Wegg here? Oh! I see him!’

The friendly movers might not have been quite at their ease, even though the visitor had entered in the usual
manner. But, leaning on the breast-high window, and staring in out of the darkness, they find the visitor extremely
embarrassing. Expecially Mr Venus: who removes his pipe, draws back his head, and stares at the starer, as if it were
his own Hindoo baby come to fetch him home.

‘Good evening, Mr Wegg. The yard gate-lock should be looked to, if you please; it don’t catch.’

‘Is it Mr Rokesmith?’ falters Wegg.

‘It is Mr Rokesmith. Don’t let me disturb you. I am not coming in. I have only a message for you, which I undertook
to deliver on my way home to my lodgings. I was in two minds about coming beyond the gate without ringing: not knowing
but you might have a dog about.’

‘I wish I had,’ mutters Wegg, with his back turned as he rose from his chair. St! Hush! The talking-over stranger,
Mr Venus.’

‘Is that any one I know?’ inquires the staring Secretary.

‘No, Mr Rokesmith. Friend of mine. Passing the evening with me.’

‘Oh! I beg his pardon. Mr Boffin wishes you to know that he does not expect you to stay at home any evening, on the
chance of his coming. It has occurred to him that he may, without intending it, have been a tie upon you. In future, if
he should come without notice, he will take his chance of finding you, and it will be all the same to him if he does
not. I undertook to tell you on my way. That’s all.’

With that, and ‘Good night,’ the Secretary lowers the window, and disappears. They listen, and hear his footsteps go
back to the gate, and hear the gate close after him.

‘And for that individual, Mr Venus,’ remarks Wegg, when he is fully gone, ‘I have been passed over! Let me ask you
what you think of him?’

Apparently, Mr Venus does not know what to think of him, for he makes sundry efforts to reply, without delivering
himself of any other articulate utterance than that he has ‘a singular look’.

‘A double look, you mean, sir,’ rejoins Wegg, playing bitterly upon the word. ‘That’s HIS look. Any amount of
singular look for me, but not a double look! That’s an under-handed mind, sir.’

‘Do you say there’s something against him?’ Venus asks.

‘Something against him?’ repeats Wegg. ‘Something? What would the relief be to my feelings — as a fellow-man — if I
wasn’t the slave of truth, and didn’t feel myself compelled to answer, Everything!’

See into what wonderful maudlin refuges, featherless ostriches plunge their heads! It is such unspeakable moral
compensation to Wegg, to be overcome by the consideration that Mr Rokesmith has an underhanded mind!

‘On this starlight night, Mr Venus,’ he remarks, when he is showing that friendly mover out across the yard, and
both are something the worse for mixing again and again: ‘on this starlight night to think that talking-over strangers,
and underhanded minds, can go walking home under the sky, as if they was all square!’

‘The spectacle of those orbs,’ says Mr Venus, gazing upward with his hat tumbling off; ‘brings heavy on me her
crushing words that she did not wish to regard herself nor yet to be regarded in that —’

‘I know! I know! You needn’t repeat ‘em,’ says Wegg, pressing his hand. ‘But think how those stars steady me in the
cause of the right against some that shall be nameless. It isn’t that I bear malice. But see how they glisten with old
remembrances! Old remembrances of what, sir?’

Mr Venus begins drearily replying, ‘Of her words, in her own handwriting, that she does not wish to regard herself,
nor yet —’ when Silas cuts him short with dignity.

‘No, sir! Remembrances of Our House, of Master George, of Aunt Jane, of Uncle Parker, all laid waste! All offered up
sacrifices to the minion of fortune and the worm of the hour!’

Chapter 8

In which an Innocent Elopement Occurs

The minion of fortune and the worm of the hour, or in less cutting language, Nicodemus Boffin,
Esquire, the Golden Dustman, had become as much at home in his eminently aristocratic family mansion as he was likely
ever to be. He could not but feel that, like an eminently aristocratic family cheese, it was much too large for his
wants, and bred an infinite amount of parasites; but he was content to regard this drawback on his property as a sort
of perpetual Legacy Duty. He felt the more resigned to it, forasmuch as Mrs Boffin enjoyed herself completely, and Miss
Bella was delighted.

That young lady was, no doubt, and acquisition to the Boffins. She was far too pretty to be unattractive anywhere,
and far too quick of perception to be below the tone of her new career. Whether it improved her heart might be a matter
of taste that was open to question; but as touching another matter of taste, its improvement of her appearance and
manner, there could be no question whatever.

And thus it soon came about that Miss Bella began to set Mrs Boffin right; and even further, that Miss Bella began
to feel ill at ease, and as it were responsible, when she saw Mrs Boffin going wrong. Not that so sweet a disposition
and so sound a nature could ever go very wrong even among the great visiting authorities who agreed that the Boffins
were ‘charmingly vulgar’ (which for certain was not their own case in saying so), but that when she made a slip on the
social ice on which all the children of Podsnappery, with genteel souls to be saved, are required to skate in circles,
or to slide in long rows, she inevitably tripped Miss Bella up (so that young lady felt), and caused her to experience
great confusion under the glances of the more skilful performers engaged in those ice-exercises.

At Miss Bella’s time of life it was not to be expected that she should examine herself very closely on the congruity
or stability of her position in Mr Boffin’s house. And as she had never been sparing of complaints of her old home when
she had no other to compare it with, so there was no novelty of ingratitude or disdain in her very much preferring her
new one.

‘An invaluable man is Rokesmith,’ said Mr Boffin, after some two or three months. ‘But I can’t quite make him
out.’

Neither could Bella, so she found the subject rather interesting.

‘He takes more care of my affairs, morning, noon, and night,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘than fifty other men put together
either could or would; and yet he has ways of his own that are like tying a scaffolding-pole right across the road, and
bringing me up short when I am almost a-walking arm in arm with him.’

‘May I ask how so, sir?’ inquired Bella.

‘Well, my dear,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘he won’t meet any company here, but you. When we have visitors, I should wish him
to have his regular place at the table like ourselves; but no, he won’t take it.’

‘If he considers himself above it,’ said Miss Bella, with an airy toss of her head, ‘I should leave him alone.’

‘No, my dear; nor it ain’t that, neither. No,’ repeated Mr Boffin, with a shake of his head, after again thinking it
over; ‘Rokesmith’s a modest man, but he don’t consider himself beneath it.’

‘Then what does he consider, sir?’ asked Bella.

‘Dashed if I know!’ said Mr Boffin. ‘It seemed that first as if it was only Lightwood that he objected to meet. And
now it seems to be everybody, except you.’

Oho! thought Miss Bella. ‘In — deed! That’s it, is it!’ For Mr Mortimer Lightwood had dined there two or three
times, and she had met him elsewhere, and he had shown her some attention. ‘Rather cool in a Secretary — and Pa’s
lodger — to make me the subject of his jealousy!’

That Pa’s daughter should be so contemptuous of Pa’s lodger was odd; but there were odder anomalies than that in the
mind of the spoilt girl: spoilt first by poverty, and then by wealth. Be it this history’s part, however, to leave them
to unravel themselves.

‘A little too much, I think,’ Miss Bella reflected scornfully, ‘to have Pa’s lodger laying claim to me, and keeping
eligible people off! A little too much, indeed, to have the opportunities opened to me by Mr and Mrs Boffin,
appropriated by a mere Secretary and Pa’s lodger!’

Yet it was not so very long ago that Bella had been fluttered by the discovery that this same Secretary and lodger
seem to like her. Ah! but the eminently aristocratic mansion and Mrs Boffin’s dressmaker had not come into play
then.

In spite of his seemingly retiring manners a very intrusive person, this Secretary and lodger, in Miss Bella’s
opinion. Always a light in his office-room when we came home from the play or Opera, and he always at the carriage-door
to hand us out. Always a provoking radiance too on Mrs Boffin’s face, and an abominably cheerful reception of him, as
if it were possible seriously to approve what the man had in his mind!

‘You never charge me, Miss Wilfer,’ said the Secretary, encountering her by chance alone in the great drawing-room,
‘with commissions for home. I shall always be happy to execute any commands you may have in that direction.’

She coloured under the retort — so skilfully thrust, that the words seemed to be merely a plain answer, given in
plain good faith — and said, rather more emphatically and sharply:

‘What commissions and commands are you speaking of?’

‘Only little words of remembrance as I assume you sent somehow or other,’ replied the Secretary with his former air.
‘It would be a pleasure to me if you would make me the bearer of them. As you know, I come and go between the two
houses every day.’

‘You needn’t remind me of that, sir.’

She was too quick in this petulant sally against ‘Pa’s lodger’; and she felt that she had been so when she met his
quiet look.

‘They don’t send many — what was your expression? — words of remembrance to me,’ said Bella, making haste to take
refuge in illusage.

‘They frequently ask me about you, and I give them such slight intelligence as I can.’

‘I hope it’s truly given,’ exclaimed Bella.

‘I hope you cannot doubt it, for it would be very much against you, if you could.’

‘No, I do not doubt it. I deserve the reproach, which is very just indeed. I beg your pardon, Mr Rokesmith.’

‘I should beg you not to do so, but that it shows you to such admirable advantage,’ he replied with earnestness.
‘Forgive me; I could not help saying that. To return to what I have digressed from, let me add that perhaps they think
I report them to you, deliver little messages, and the like. But I forbear to trouble you, as you never ask me.’

‘I am going, sir,’ said Bella, looking at him as if he had reproved her, ‘to see them tomorrow.’

‘Is that,’ he asked, hesitating, ‘said to me, or to them?’

‘To which you please.’

‘To both? Shall I make it a message?’

‘You can if you like, Mr Rokesmith. Message or no message, I am going to see them tomorrow.’

‘Then I will tell them so.’

He lingered a moment, as though to give her the opportunity of prolonging the conversation if she wished. As she
remained silent, he left her. Two incidents of the little interview were felt by Miss Bella herself, when alone again,
to be very curious. The first was, that he unquestionably left her with a penitent air upon her, and a penitent feeling
in her heart. The second was, that she had not an intention or a thought of going home, until she had announced it to
him as a settled design.

‘What can I mean by it, or what can he mean by it?’ was her mental inquiry: ‘He has no right to any power over me,
and how do I come to mind him when I don’t care for him?’

Mrs Boffin, insisting that Bella should make tomorrow’s expedition in the chariot, she went home in great grandeur.
Mrs Wilfer and Miss Lavinia had speculated much on the probabilities and improbabilities of her coming in this gorgeous
state, and, on beholding the chariot from the window at which they were secreted to look out for it, agreed that it
must be detained at the door as long as possible, for the mortification and confusion of the neighbours. Then they
repaired to the usual family room, to receive Miss Bella with a becoming show of indifference.

The family room looked very small and very mean, and the downward staircase by which it was attained looked very
narrow and very crooked. The little house and all its arrangements were a poor contrast to the eminently aristocratic
dwelling. ‘I can hardly believe, thought Bella, that I ever did endure life in this place!’

Gloomy majesty on the part of Mrs Wilfer, and native pertness on the part of Lavvy, did not mend the matter. Bella
really stood in natural need of a little help, and she got none.

‘This,’ said Mrs Wilfer, presenting a cheek to be kissed, as sympathetic and responsive as the back of the bowl of a
spoon, ‘is quite an honour! You will probably find your sister Lavvy grown, Bella.’

‘Ma,’ Miss Lavinia interposed, ‘there can be no objection to your being aggravating, because Bella richly deserves
it; but I really must request that you will not drag in such ridiculous nonsense as my having grown when I am past the
growing age.’

‘Very well, Ma,’ returned Lavvy, ‘then I think you had much better have left it alone.’

The lofty glare with which the majestic woman received this answer, might have embarrassed a less pert opponent, but
it had no effect upon Lavinia: who, leaving her parent to the enjoyment of any amount of glaring at she might deem
desirable under the circumstances, accosted her sister, undismayed.

‘I suppose you won’t consider yourself quite disgraced, Bella, if I give you a kiss? Well! And how do you do, Bella?
And how are your Boffins?’

‘Peace!’ exclaimed Mrs Wilfer. ‘Hold! I will not suffer this tone of levity.’

‘My goodness me! How are your Spoffins, then?’ said Lavvy, ‘since Ma so very much objects to your Boffins.’

‘Impertinent girl! Minx!’ said Mrs wilfer, with dread severity.

‘I don’t care whether I am a Minx, or a Sphinx,’ returned Lavinia, coolly, tossing her head; ‘it’s exactly the same
thing to me, and I’d every bit as soon be one as the other; but I know this — I’ll not grow after I’m married!’

‘You will not? YOU will not?’ repeated Mrs Wilfer, solemnly.

‘No, Ma, I will not. Nothing shall induce me.’

Mrs Wilfer, having waved her gloves, became loftily pathetic.

‘But it was to be expected;’ thus she spake. ‘A child of mine deserts me for the proud and prosperous, and another
child of mine despises me. It is quite fitting.’

‘Ma,’ Bella struck in, ‘Mr and Mrs Boffin are prosperous, no doubt; but you have no right to say they are proud. You
must know very well that they are not.’

‘In short, Ma,’ said Lavvy, bouncing over to the enemy without a word of notice, you must know very well — or if you
don’t, more shame for you! — that Mr and Mrs Boffin are just absolute perfection.’

‘Truly,’ returned Mrs Wilfer, courteously receiving the deserter, it would seem that we are required to think so.
And this, Lavinia, is my reason for objecting to a tone of levity. Mrs Boffin (of whose physiognomy I can never speak
with the composure I would desire to preserve), and your mother, are not on terms of intimacy. It is not for a moment
to be supposed that she and her husband dare to presume to speak of this family as the Wilfers. I cannot therefore
condescend to speak of them as the Boffins. No; for such a tone — call it familiarity, levity, equality, or what you
will — would imply those social interchanges which do not exist. Do I render myself intelligible?’

Without taking the least notice of this inquiry, albeit delivered in an imposing and forensic manner, Lavinia
reminded her sister, ‘After all, you know, Bella, you haven’t told us how your Whatshisnames are.’

‘I don’t want to speak of them here,’ replied Bella, suppressing indignation, and tapping her foot on the floor.
‘They are much too kind and too good to be drawn into these discussions.’

‘Why put it so?’ demanded Mrs Wilfer, with biting sarcasm. ‘Why adopt a circuitous form of speech? It is polite and
it is obliging; but why do it? Why not openly say that they are much too kind and too good for US? We understand the
allusion. Why disguise the phrase?’

‘Ma,’ said Bella, with one beat of her foot, ‘you are enough to drive a saint mad, and so is Lavvy.’

‘Unfortunate Lavvy!’ cried Mrs Wilfer, in a tone of commiseration. ‘She always comes for it. My poor child!’ But
Lavvy, with the suddenness of her former desertion, now bounced over to the other enemy: very sharply remarking, ‘Don’t
patronize ME, Ma, because I can take care of myself.’

‘I only wonder,’ resumed Mrs Wilfer, directing her observations to her elder daughter, as safer on the whole than
her utterly unmanageable younger, ‘that you found time and inclination to tear yourself from Mr and Mrs Boffin, and
come to see us at all. I only wonder that our claims, contending against the superior claims of Mr and Mrs Boffin, had
any weight. I feel I ought to be thankful for gaining so much, in competition with Mr and Mrs Boffin.’ (The good lady
bitterly emphasized the first letter of the word Boffin, as if it represented her chief objection to the owners of that
name, and as if she could have born Doffin, Moffin, or Poffin much better.)

‘Ma,’ said Bella, angrily, ‘you force me to say that I am truly sorry I did come home, and that I never will come
home again, except when poor dear Pa is here. For, Pa is too magnanimous to feel envy and spite towards my generous
friends, and Pa is delicate enough and gentle enough to remember the sort of little claim they thought I had upon them
and the unusually trying position in which, through no act of my own, I had been placed. And I always did love poor
dear Pa better than all the rest of you put together, and I always do and I always shall!’

Here Bella, deriving no comfort from her charming bonnet and her elegant dress, burst into tears.

‘I think, R.W.,’ cried Mrs Wilfer, lifting up her eyes and apostrophising the air, ‘that if you were present, it
would be a trial to your feelings to hear your wife and the mother of your family depreciated in your name. But Fate
has spared you this, R.W., whatever it may have thought proper to inflict upon her!’

Here Mrs Wilfer burst into tears.

‘I hate the Boffins!’ protested Miss Lavinia. I don’t care who objects to their being called the Boffins. I WILL
call ‘em the Boffins. The Boffins, the Boffins, the Boffins! And I say they are mischief-making Boffins, and I say the
Boffins have set Bella against me, and I tell the Boffins to their faces:’ which was not strictly the fact, but the
young lady was excited: ‘that they are detestable Boffins, disreputable Boffins, odious Boffins, beastly Boffins.
There!’

Here Miss Lavinia burst into tears.

The front garden-gate clanked, and the Secretary was seen coming at a brisk pace up the steps. ‘Leave Me to open the
door to him,’ said Mrs Wilfer, rising with stately resignation as she shook her head and dried her eyes; ‘we have at
present no stipendiary girl to do so. We have nothing to conceal. If he sees these traces of emotion on our cheeks, let
him construe them as he may.’

With those words she stalked out. In a few moments she stalked in again, proclaiming in her heraldic manner, ‘Mr
Rokesmith is the bearer of a packet for Miss Bella Wilfer.’

Mr Rokesmith followed close upon his name, and of course saw what was amiss. But he discreetly affected to see
nothing, and addressed Miss Bella.

‘Mr Boffin intended to have placed this in the carriage for you this morning. He wished you to have it, as a little
keepsake he had prepared — it is only a purse, Miss Wilfer — but as he was disappointed in his fancy, I volunteered to
come after you with it.’

Bella took it in her hand, and thanked him.

‘We have been quarrelling here a little, Mr Rokesmith, but not more than we used; you know our agreeable ways among
ourselves. You find me just going. Good-bye, mamma. Goodbye, Lavvy!’ and with a kiss for each Miss Bella turned to the
door. The Secretary would have attended her, but Mrs Wilfer advancing and saying with dignity, ‘Pardon me! Permit me to
assert my natural right to escort my child to the equipage which is in waiting for her,’ he begged pardon and gave
place. It was a very magnificent spectacle indeed, too see Mrs Wilfer throw open the house-door, and loudly demand with
extended gloves, ‘The male domestic of Mrs Boffin!’ To whom presenting himself, she delivered the brief but majestic
charge, ‘Miss Wilfer. Coming out!’ and so delivered her over, like a female Lieutenant of the Tower relinquishing a
State Prisoner. The effect of this ceremonial was for some quarter of an hour afterwards perfectly paralyzing on the
neighbours, and was much enhanced by the worthy lady airing herself for that term in a kind of splendidly serene trance
on the top step.

When Bella was seated in the carriage, she opened the little packet in her hand. It contained a pretty purse, and
the purse contained a bank note for fifty pounds. ‘This shall be a joyful surprise for poor dear Pa,’ said Bella, ‘and
I’ll take it myself into the City!’

As she was uninformed respecting the exact locality of the place of business of Chicksey Veneering and Stobbles, but
knew it to be near Mincing Lane, she directed herself to be driven to the corner of that darksome spot. Thence she
despatched ‘the male domestic of Mrs Boffin,’ in search of the counting-house of Chicksey Veneering and Stobbles, with
a message importing that if R. Wilfer could come out, there was a lady waiting who would be glad to speak with him. The
delivery of these mysterious words from the mouth of a footman caused so great an excitement in the counting-house,
that a youthful scout was instantly appointed to follow Rumty, observe the lady, and come in with his report. Nor was
the agitation by any means diminished, when the scout rushed back with the intelligence that the lady was ‘a slap-up
gal in a bang-up chariot.’

Rumty himself, with his pen behind his ear under his rusty hat, arrived at the carriage-door in a breathless
condition, and had been fairly lugged into the vehicle by his cravat and embraced almost unto choking, before he
recognized his daughter. ‘My dear child!’ he then panted, incoherently. ‘Good gracious me! What a lovely woman you are!
I thought you had been unkind and forgotten your mother and sister.’

‘I have just been to see them, Pa dear.’

‘Oh! and how — how did you find your mother?’ asked R. W., dubiously.

‘Very disagreeable, Pa, and so was Lavvy.’

‘They are sometimes a little liable to it,’ observed the patient cherub; ‘but I hope you made allowances, Bella, my
dear?’

‘No. I was disagreeable too, Pa; we were all of us disagreeable together. But I want you to come and dine with me
somewhere, Pa.’

‘Why, my dear, I have already partaken of a — if one might mention such an article in this superb chariot — of a —
Saveloy,’ replied R. Wilfer, modestly dropping his voice on the word, as he eyed the canary-coloured fittings.

‘Oh! That’s nothing, Pa!’

‘Truly, it ain’t as much as one could sometimes wish it to be, my dear,’ he admitted, drawing his hand across his
mouth. ‘Still, when circumstances over which you have no control, interpose obstacles between yourself and Small
Germans, you can’t do better than bring a contented mind to hear on’— again dropping his voice in deference to the
chariot —‘Saveloys!’

‘You poor good Pa! Pa, do, I beg and pray, get leave for the rest of the day, and come and pass it with me!’

‘Well, my dear, I’ll cut back and ask for leave.’

‘But before you cut back,’ said Bella, who had already taken him by the chin, pulled his hat off, and begun to stick
up his hair in her old way, ‘do say that you are sure I am giddy and inconsiderate, but have never really slighted you,
Pa.’

‘My dear, I say it with all my heart. And might I likewise observe,’ her father delicately hinted, with a glance out
at window, ‘that perhaps it might he calculated to attract attention, having one’s hair publicly done by a lovely woman
in an elegant turn-out in Fenchurch Street?’

Bella laughed and put on his hat again. But when his boyish figure bobbed away, its shabbiness and cheerful patience
smote the tears out of her eyes. ‘I hate that Secretary for thinking it of me,’ she said to herself, ‘and yet it seems
half true!’

Back came her father, more like a boy than ever, in his release from school. ‘All right, my dear. Leave given at
once. Really very handsomely done!’

‘Now where can we find some quiet place, Pa, in which I can wait for you while you go on an errand for me, if I send
the carriage away?’

It demanded cogitation. ‘You see, my dear,’ he explained, ‘you really have become such a very lovely woman, that it
ought to he a very quiet place.’ At length he suggested, ‘Near the garden up by the Trinity House on Tower Hill.’ So,
they were driven there, and Bella dismissed the chariot; sending a pencilled note by it to Mrs Boffin, that she was
with her father.

‘Now, Pa, attend to what I am going to say, and promise and vow to be obedient.’

‘I promise and vow, my dear.’

‘You ask no questions. You take this purse; you go to the nearest place where they keep everything of the very very
best, ready made; you buy and put on, the most beautiful suit of clothes, the most beautiful hat, and the most
beautiful pair of bright boots (patent leather, Pa, mind!) that are to be got for money; and you come back to me.’

There was water in the foolish little fellow’s eyes, but she kissed them dry (though her own were wet), and he
bobbed away again. After half an hour, he came back, so brilliantly transformed, that Bella was obliged to walk round
him in ecstatic admiration twenty times, before she could draw her arm through his, and delightedly squeeze it.

‘Now, Pa,’ said Bella, hugging him close, ‘take this lovely woman out to dinner.’

‘Where shall we go, my dear?’

‘Greenwich!’ said Bella, valiantly. ‘And be sure you treat this lovely woman with everything of the best.’

While they were going along to take boat, ‘Don’t you wish, my dear,’ said R. W., timidly, ‘that your mother was
here?’

‘No, I don’t, Pa, for I like to have you all to myself to-day. I was always your little favourite at home, and you
were always mine. We have run away together often, before now; haven’t we, Pa?’

‘Ah, to be sure we have! Many a Sunday when your mother was — was a little liable to it,’ repeating his former
delicate expression after pausing to cough.

‘Yes, and I am afraid I was seldom or never as good as I ought to have been, Pa. I made you carry me, over and over
again, when you should have made me walk; and I often drove you in harness, when you would much rather have sat down
and read your newspaper: didn’t I?’

‘Sometimes, sometimes. But Lor, what a child you were! What a companion you were!’

‘Companion? That’s just what I want to be to-day, Pa.’

‘You are safe to succeed, my love. Your brothers and sisters have all in their turns been companions to me, to a
certain extent, but only to a certain extent. Your mother has, throughout life, been a companion that any man might —
might look up to — and — and commit the sayings of, to memory — and — form himself upon — if he —’

‘If he liked the model?’ suggested Bella.

‘We-ell, ye-es,’ he returned, thinking about it, not quite satisfied with the phrase: ‘or perhaps I might say, if it
was in him. Supposing, for instance, that a man wanted to be always marching, he would find your mother an inestimable
companion. But if he had any taste for walking, or should wish at any time to break into a trot, he might sometimes
find it a little difficult to keep step with your mother. Or take it this way, Bella,’ he added, after a moment’s
reflection; ‘Supposing that a man had to go through life, we won’t say with a companion, but we’ll say to a tune. Very
good. Supposing that the tune allotted to him was the Dead March in Saul. Well. It would be a very suitable tune for
particular occasions — none better — but it would be difficult to keep time with in the ordinary run of domestic
transactions. For instance, if he took his supper after a hard day, to the Dead March in Saul, his food might be likely
to sit heavy on him. Or, if he was at any time inclined to relieve his mind by singing a comic song or dancing a
hornpipe, and was obliged to do it to the Dead March in Saul, he might find himself put out in the execution of his
lively intentions.’

‘Poor Pa!’ thought Bella, as she hung upon his arm.

‘Now, what I will say for you, my dear,’ the cherub pursued mildly and without a notion of complaining, ‘is, that
you are so adaptable. So adaptable.’

‘Indeed I am afraid I have shown a wretched temper, Pa. I am afraid I have been very complaining, and very
capricious. I seldom or never thought of it before. But when I sat in the carriage just now and saw you coming along
the pavement, I reproached myself.’

‘Not at all, my dear. Don’t speak of such a thing.’

A happy and a chatty man was Pa in his new clothes that day. Take it for all in all, it was perhaps the happiest day
he had ever known in his life; not even excepting that on which his heroic partner had approached the nuptial altar to
the tune of the Dead March in Saul.

The little expedition down the river was delightful, and the little room overlooking the river into which they were
shown for dinner was delightful. Everything was delightful. The park was delightful, the punch was delightful, the
dishes of fish were delightful, the wine was delightful. Bella was more delightful than any other item in the festival;
drawing Pa out in the gayest manner; making a point of always mentioning herself as the lovely woman; stimulating Pa to
order things, by declaring that the lovely woman insisted on being treated with them; and in short causing Pa to be
quite enraptured with the consideration that he WAS the Pa of such a charming daughter.

And then, as they sat looking at the ships and steamboats making their way to the sea with the tide that was running
down, the lovely woman imagined all sorts of voyages for herself and Pa. Now, Pa, in the character of owner of a
lumbering square-sailed collier, was tacking away to Newcastle, to fetch black diamonds to make his fortune with; now,
Pa was going to China in that handsome threemasted ship, to bring home opium, with which he would for ever cut out
Chicksey Veneering and Stobbles, and to bring home silks and shawls without end for the decoration of his charming
daughter. Now, John Harmon’s disastrous fate was all a dream, and he had come home and found the lovely woman just the
article for him, and the lovely woman had found him just the article for her, and they were going away on a trip, in
their gallant bark, to look after their vines, with streamers flying at all points, a band playing on deck and Pa
established in the great cabin. Now, John Harmon was consigned to his grave again, and a merchant of immense wealth
(name unknown) had courted and married the lovely woman, and he was so enormously rich that everything you saw upon the
river sailing or steaming belonged to him, and he kept a perfect fleet of yachts for pleasure, and that little impudent
yacht which you saw over there, with the great white sail, was called The Bella, in honour of his wife, and she held
her state aboard when it pleased her, like a modern Cleopatra. Anon, there would embark in that troop-ship when she got
to Gravesend, a mighty general, of large property (name also unknown), who wouldn’t hear of going to victory without
his wife, and whose wife was the lovely woman, and she was destined to become the idol of all the red coats and blue
jackets alow and aloft. And then again: you saw that ship being towed out by a steam-tug? Well! where did you suppose
she was going to? She was going among the coral reefs and cocoa-nuts and all that sort of thing, and she was chartered
for a fortunate individual of the name of Pa (himself on board, and much respected by all hands), and she was going,
for his sole profit and advantage, to fetch a cargo of sweet-smelling woods, the most beautiful that ever were seen,
and the most profitable that ever were heard of; and her cargo would be a great fortune, as indeed it ought to be: the
lovely woman who had purchased her and fitted her expressly for this voyage, being married to an Indian Prince, who was
a Something-or-Other, and who wore Cashmere shawls all over himself and diamonds and emeralds blazing in his turban,
and was beautifully coffeecoloured and excessively devoted, though a little too jealous. Thus Bella ran on merrily, in
a manner perfectly enchanting to Pa, who was as willing to put his head into the Sultan’s tub of water as the
beggar-boys below the window were to put THEIR heads in the mud.

‘I suppose, my dear,’ said Pa after dinner, ‘we may come to the conclusion at home, that we have lost you for
good?’

Bella shook her head. Didn’t know. Couldn’t say. All she was able to report was, that she was most handsomely
supplied with everything she could possibly want, and that whenever she hinted at leaving Mr and Mrs Boffin, they
wouldn’t hear of it.

‘And now, Pa,’ pursued Bella, ‘I’ll make a confession to you. I am the most mercenary little wretch that ever lived
in the world.’

‘I should hardly have thought it of you, my dear,’ returned her father, first glancing at himself; and then at the
dessert.

‘I understand what you mean, Pa, but it’s not that. It’s not that I care for money to keep as money, but I do care
so much for what it will buy!’

‘Really I think most of us do,’ returned R. W.

‘But not to the dreadful extent that I do, Pa. O-o!’ cried Bella, screwing the exclamation out of herself with a
twist of her dimpled chin. ‘I AM so mercenary!’

With a wistful glance R. W. said, in default of having anything better to say: ‘About when did you begin to feel it
coming on, my dear?’

‘That’s it, Pa. That’s the terrible part of it. When I was at home, and only knew what it was to be poor, I grumbled
but didn’t so much mind. When I was at home expecting to be rich, I thought vaguely of all the great things I would do.
But when I had been disappointed of my splendid fortune, and came to see it from day to day in other hands, and to have
before my eyes what it could really do, then I became the mercenary little wretch I am.’

‘It’s your fancy, my dear.’

‘I can assure you it’s nothing of the sort, Pa!’ said Bella, nodding at him, with her very pretty eyebrows raised as
high as they would go, and looking comically frightened. ‘It’s a fact. I am always avariciously scheming.’

‘Lor! But how?’

‘I’ll tell you, Pa. I don’t mind telling YOU, because we have always been favourites of each other’s, and because
you are not like a Pa, but more like a sort of a younger brother with a dear venerable chubbiness on him. And besides,’
added Bella, laughing as she pointed a rallying finger at his face, ‘because I have got you in my power. This is a
secret expedition. If ever you tell of me, I’ll tell of you. I’ll tell Ma that you dined at Greenwich.’

‘Well; seriously, my dear,’ observed R. W., with some trepidation of manner, ‘it might be as well not to mention
it.’

‘Aha!’ laughed Bella. ‘I knew you wouldn’t like it, sir! So you keep my confidence, and I’ll keep yours. But betray
the lovely woman, and you shall find her a serpent. Now, you may give me a kiss, Pa, and I should like to give your
hair a turn, because it has been dreadfully neglected in my absence.’

R. W. submitted his head to the operator, and the operator went on talking; at the same time putting separate locks
of his hair through a curious process of being smartly rolled over her two revolving forefingers, which were then
suddenly pulled out of it in opposite lateral directions. On each of these occasions the patient winced and winked.

‘I have made up my mind that I must have money, Pa. I feel that I can’t beg it, borrow it, or steal it; and so I
have resolved that I must marry it.’

R. W. cast up his eyes towards her, as well as he could under the operating circumstances, and said in a tone of
remonstrance, ‘My de-ar Bella!’

‘Have resolved, I say, Pa, that to get money I must marry money. In consequence of which, I am always looking out
for money to captivate.’

‘My de-a-r Bella!’

‘Yes, Pa, that is the state of the case. If ever there was a mercenary plotter whose thoughts and designs were
always in her mean occupation, I am the amiable creature. But I don’t care. I hate and detest being poor, and I won’t
be poor if I can marry money. Now you are deliciously fluffy, Pa, and in a state to astonish the waiter and pay the
bill.’

‘But, my dear Bella, this is quite alarming at your age.’

‘I told you so, Pa, but you wouldn’t believe it,’ returned Bella, with a pleasant childish gravity. ‘Isn’t it
shocking?’

‘It would be quite so, if you fully knew what you said, my dear, or meant it.’

‘Well, Pa, I can only tell you that I mean nothing else. Talk to me of love!’ said Bella, contemptuously: though her
face and figure certainly rendered the subject no incongruous one. ‘Talk to me of fiery dragons! But talk to me of
poverty and wealth, and there indeed we touch upon realities.’

‘My De-ar, this is becoming Awful —’ her father was emphatically beginning: when she stopped him.

‘Pa, tell me. Did you marry money?’

‘You know I didn’t, my dear.’

Bella hummed the Dead March in Saul, and said, after all it signified very little! But seeing him look grave and
downcast, she took him round the neck and kissed him back to cheerfulness again.

‘I didn’t mean that last touch, Pa; it was only said in joke. Now mind! You are not to tell of me, and I’ll not tell
of you. And more than that; I promise to have no secrets from you, Pa, and you may make certain that, whatever
mercenary things go on, I shall always tell you all about them in strict confidence.’

Fain to be satisfied with this concession from the lovely woman, R. W. rang the bell, and paid the bill. ‘Now, all
the rest of this, Pa,’ said Bella, rolling up the purse when they were alone again, hammering it small with her little
fist on the table, and cramming it into one of the pockets of his new waistcoat, ‘is for you, to buy presents with for
them at home, and to pay bills with, and to divide as you like, and spend exactly as you think proper. Last of all take
notice, Pa, that it’s not the fruit of any avaricious scheme. Perhaps if it was, your little mercenary wretch of a
daughter wouldn’t make so free with it!’

After which, she tugged at his coat with both hands, and pulled him all askew in buttoning that garment over the
precious waistcoat pocket, and then tied her dimples into her bonnet-strings in a very knowing way, and took him back
to London. Arrived at Mr Boffin’s door, she set him with his back against it, tenderly took him by the ears as
convenient handles for her purpose, and kissed him until he knocked muffled double knocks at the door with the back of
his head. That done, she once more reminded him of their compact and gaily parted from him.

Not so gaily, however, but that tears filled her eyes as he went away down the dark street. Not so gaily, but that
she several times said, ‘Ah, poor little Pa! Ah, poor dear struggling shabby little Pa!’ before she took heart to knock
at the door. Not so gaily, but that the brilliant furniture seemed to stare her out of countenance as if it insisted on
being compared with the dingy furniture at home. Not so gaily, but that she fell into very low spirits sitting late in
her own room, and very heartily wept, as she wished, now that the deceased old John Harmon had never made a will about
her, now that the deceased young John Harmon had lived to marry her. ‘Contradictory things to wish,’ said Bella, ‘but
my life and fortunes are so contradictory altogether that what can I expect myself to be!’

Chapter 9

In which the Orphan Makes His Will

The Secretary, working in the Dismal Swamp betimes next morning, was informed that a youth waited in
the hall who gave the name of Sloppy. The footman who communicated this intelligence made a decent pause before
uttering the name, to express that it was forced on his reluctance by the youth in question, and that if the youth had
had the good sense and good taste to inherit some other name it would have spared the feelings of him the bearer.

‘Mrs Boffin will be very well pleased,’ said the Secretary in a perfectly composed way. ‘Show him in.’

Mr Sloppy being introduced, remained close to the door: revealing in various parts of his form many surprising,
confounding, and incomprehensible buttons.

‘I am glad to see you,’ said John Rokesmith, in a cheerful tone of welcome. ‘I have been expecting you.’

Sloppy explained that he had meant to come before, but that the Orphan (of whom he made mention as Our Johnny) had
been ailing, and he had waited to report him well.

‘Then he is well now?’ said the Secretary.

‘No he ain’t,’ said Sloppy.

Mr Sloppy having shaken his head to a considerable extent, proceeded to remark that he thought Johnny ‘must have
took ‘em from the Minders.’ Being asked what he meant, he answered, them that come out upon him and partickler his
chest. Being requested to explain himself, he stated that there was some of ‘em wot you couldn’t kiver with a sixpence.
Pressed to fall back upon a nominative case, he opined that they wos about as red as ever red could be. ‘But as long as
they strikes out’ards, sir,’ continued Sloppy, ‘they ain’t so much. It’s their striking in’ards that’s to be kep
off.’

John Rokesmith hoped the child had had medical attendance? Oh yes, said Sloppy, he had been took to the doctor’s
shop once. And what did the doctor call it? Rokesmith asked him. After some perplexed reflection, Sloppy answered,
brightening, ‘He called it something as wos wery long for spots.’ Rokesmith suggested measles. ‘No,’ said Sloppy with
confidence, ‘ever so much longer than THEM, sir!’ (Mr Sloppy was elevated by this fact, and seemed to consider that it
reflected credit on the poor little patient.)

‘Mrs Boffin will be sorry to hear this,’ said Rokesmith.

‘Mrs Higden said so, sir, when she kep it from her, hoping as Our Johnny would work round.’

‘But I hope he will?’ said Rokesmith, with a quick turn upon the messenger.

‘I hope so,’ answered Sloppy. ‘It all depends on their striking in’ards.’ He then went on to say that whether Johnny
had ‘took ‘em’ from the Minders, or whether the Minders had ‘took em from Johnny, the Minders had been sent home and
had ‘got em. Furthermore, that Mrs Higden’s days and nights being devoted to Our Johnny, who was never out of her lap,
the whole of the mangling arrangements had devolved upon himself, and he had had ‘rayther a tight time’. The ungainly
piece of honesty beamed and blushed as he said it, quite enraptured with the remembrance of having been
serviceable.

‘Last night,’ said Sloppy, ‘when I was a-turning at the wheel pretty late, the mangle seemed to go like Our Johnny’s
breathing. It begun beautiful, then as it went out it shook a little and got unsteady, then as it took the turn to come
home it had a rattle-like and lumbered a bit, then it come smooth, and so it went on till I scarce know’d which was
mangle and which was Our Johnny. Nor Our Johnny, he scarce know’d either, for sometimes when the mangle lumbers he
says, “Me choking, Granny!” and Mrs Higden holds him up in her lap and says to me “Bide a bit, Sloppy,” and we all
stops together. And when Our Johnny gets his breathing again, I turns again, and we all goes on together.’

Sloppy had gradually expanded with his description into a stare and a vacant grin. He now contracted, being silent,
into a halfrepressed gush of tears, and, under pretence of being heated, drew the under part of his sleeve across his
eyes with a singularly awkward, laborious, and roundabout smear.

‘This is unfortunate,’ said Rokesmith. ‘I must go and break it to Mrs Boffin. Stay you here, Sloppy.’

Sloppy stayed there, staring at the pattern of the paper on the wall, until the Secretary and Mrs Boffin came back
together. And with Mrs Boffin was a young lady (Miss Bella Wilfer by name) who was better worth staring at, it occurred
to Sloppy, than the best of wall-papering.

‘Ah, my poor dear pretty little John Harmon!’ exclaimed Mrs Boffin.

‘Yes mum,’ said the sympathetic Sloppy.

‘You don’t think he is in a very, very bad way, do you?’ asked the pleasant creature with her wholesome
cordiality.

Put upon his good faith, and finding it in collision with his inclinations, Sloppy threw back his head and uttered a
mellifluous howl, rounded off with a sniff.

‘I think she might have been mistrustful, mum,’ returned Sloppy with submission, ‘of standing in Our Johnny’s light.
There’s so much trouble in illness, and so much expense, and she’s seen such a lot of its being objected to.’

‘But she never can have thought,’ said Mrs Boffin, ‘that I would grudge the dear child anything?’

‘No mum, but she might have thought (as a habit-like) of its standing in Johnny’s light, and might have tried to
bring him through it unbeknownst.’

Sloppy knew his ground well. To conceal herself in sickness, like a lower animal; to creep out of sight and coil
herself away and die; had become this woman’s instinct. To catch up in her arms the sick child who was dear to her, and
hide it as if it were a criminal, and keep off all ministration but such as her own ignorant tenderness and patience
could supply, had become this woman’s idea of maternal love, fidelity, and duty. The shameful accounts we read, every
week in the Christian year, my lords and gentlemen and honourable boards, the infamous records of small official
inhumanity, do not pass by the people as they pass by us. And hence these irrational, blind, and obstinate prejudices,
so astonishing to our magnificence, and having no more reason in them — God save the Queen and Confound their politics
— no, than smoke has in coming from fire!

‘It’s not a right place for the poor child to stay in,’ said Mrs Boffin. ‘Tell us, dear Mr Rokesmith, what to do for
the best.’

He had already thought what to do, and the consultation was very short. He could pave the way, he said, in half an
hour, and then they would go down to Brentford. ‘Pray take me,’ said Bella. Therefore a carriage was ordered, of
capacity to take them all, and in the meantime Sloppy was regaled, feasting alone in the Secretary’s room, with a
complete realization of that fairy vision — meat, beer, vegetables, and pudding. In consequence of which his buttons
became more importunate of public notice than before, with the exception of two or three about the region of the
waistband, which modestly withdrew into a creasy retirement.

Punctual to the time, appeared the carriage and the Secretary. He sat on the box, and Mr Sloppy graced the rumble.
So, to the Three Magpies as before: where Mrs Boffin and Miss Bella were handed out, and whence they all went on foot
to Mrs Betty Higden’s.

But, on the way down, they had stopped at a toy-shop, and had bought that noble charger, a description of whose
points and trappings had on the last occasion conciliated the then worldlyminded orphan, and also a Noah’s ark, and
also a yellow bird with an artificial voice in him, and also a military doll so well dressed that if he had only been
of life-size his brother-officers in the Guards might never have found him out. Bearing these gifts, they raised the
latch of Betty Higden’s door, and saw her sitting in the dimmest and furthest corner with poor Johnny in her lap.

‘And how’s my boy, Betty?’ asked Mrs Boffin, sitting down beside her.

‘He’s bad! He’s bad!’ said Betty. ‘I begin to be afeerd he’ll not be yours any more than mine. All others belonging
to him have gone to the Power and the Glory, and I have a mind that they’re drawing him to them — leading him
away.’

‘No, no, no,’ said Mrs Boffin.

‘I don’t know why else he clenches his little hand as if it had hold of a finger that I can’t see. Look at it,’ said
Betty, opening the wrappers in which the flushed child lay, and showing his small right hand lying closed upon his
breast. ‘It’s always so. It don’t mind me.’

‘Is he asleep?’

‘No, I think not. You’re not asleep, my Johnny?’

‘No,’ said Johnny, with a quiet air of pity for himself; and without opening his eyes.

‘Here’s the lady, Johnny. And the horse.’

Johnny could bear the lady, with complete indifference, but not the horse. Opening his heavy eyes, he slowly broke
into a smile on beholding that splendid phenomenon, and wanted to take it in his arms. As it was much too big, it was
put upon a chair where he could hold it by the mane and contemplate it. Which he soon forgot to do.

But, Johnny murmuring something with his eyes closed, and Mrs Boffin not knowing what, old Betty bent her ear to
listen and took pains to understand. Being asked by her to repeat what he had said, he did so two or three times, and
then it came out that he must have seen more than they supposed when he looked up to see the horse, for the murmur was,
‘Who is the boofer lady?’ Now, the boofer, or beautiful, lady was Bella; and whereas this notice from the poor baby
would have touched her of itself; it was rendered more pathetic by the late melting of her heart to her poor little
father, and their joke about the lovely woman. So, Bella’s behaviour was very tender and very natural when she kneeled
on the brick floor to clasp the child, and when the child, with a child’s admiration of what is young and pretty,
fondled the boofer lady.

‘Now, my good dear Betty,’ said Mrs Boffin, hoping that she saw her opportunity, and laying her hand persuasively on
her arm; ‘we have come to remove Johnny from this cottage to where he can be taken better care of.’

Instantly, and before another word could be spoken, the old woman started up with blazing eyes, and rushed at the
door with the sick child.

‘Stand away from me every one of ye!’ she cried out wildly. ‘I see what ye mean now. Let me go my way, all of ye.
I’d sooner kill the Pretty, and kill myself!’

‘Stay, stay!’ said Rokesmith, soothing her. ‘You don’t understand.’

‘I understand too well. I know too much about it, sir. I’ve run from it too many a year. No! Never for me, nor for
the child, while there’s water enough in England to cover us!’

The terror, the shame, the passion of horror and repugnance, firing the worn face and perfectly maddening it, would
have been a quite terrible sight, if embodied in one old fellow-creature alone. Yet it ‘crops up’— as our slang goes —
my lords and gentlemen and honourable boards, in other fellow-creatures, rather frequently!

‘It’s been chasing me all my life, but it shall never take me nor mine alive!’ cried old Betty. ‘I’ve done with ye.
I’d have fastened door and window and starved out, afore I’d ever have let ye in, if I had known what ye came for!’

But, catching sight of Mrs Boffin’s wholesome face, she relented, and crouching down by the door and bending over
her burden to hush it, said humbly: ‘Maybe my fears has put me wrong. If they have so, tell me, and the good Lord
forgive me! I’m quick to take this fright, I know, and my head is summ’at light with wearying and watching.’

‘There, there, there!’ returned Mrs Boffin. ‘Come, come! Say no more of it, Betty. It was a mistake, a mistake. Any
one of us might have made it in your place, and felt just as you do.’

‘The Lord bless ye!’ said the old woman, stretching out her hand.

‘Now, see, Betty,’ pursued the sweet compassionate soul, holding the hand kindly, ‘what I really did mean, and what
I should have begun by saying out, if I had only been a little wiser and handier. We want to move Johnny to a place
where there are none but children; a place set up on purpose for sick children; where the good doctors and nurses pass
their lives with children, talk to none but children, touch none but children, comfort and cure none but children.’

‘Is there really such a place?’ asked the old woman, with a gaze of wonder.

‘Yes, Betty, on my word, and you shall see it. If my home was a better place for the dear boy, I’d take him to it;
but indeed indeed it’s not.’

‘You shall take him,’ returned Betty, fervently kissing the comforting hand, ‘where you will, my deary. I am not so
hard, but that I believe your face and voice, and I will, as long as I can see and hear.’

This victory gained, Rokesmith made haste to profit by it, for he saw how woefully time had been lost. He despatched
Sloppy to bring the carriage to the door; caused the child to be carefully wrapped up; bade old Betty get her bonnet
on; collected the toys, enabling the little fellow to comprehend that his treasures were to be transported with him;
and had all things prepared so easily that they were ready for the carriage as soon as it appeared, and in a minute
afterwards were on their way. Sloppy they left behind, relieving his overcharged breast with a paroxysm of
mangling.

At the Children’s Hospital, the gallant steed, the Noah’s ark, yellow bird, and the officer in the Guards, were made
as welcome as their child-owner. But the doctor said aside to Rokesmith, ‘This should have been days ago. Too
late!’

However, they were all carried up into a fresh airy room, and there Johnny came to himself, out of a sleep or a
swoon or whatever it was, to find himself lying in a little quiet bed, with a little platform over his breast, on which
were already arranged, to give him heart and urge him to cheer up, the Noah’s ark, the noble steed, and the yellow
bird; with the officer in the Guards doing duty over the whole, quite as much to the satisfaction of his country as if
he had been upon Parade. And at the bed’s head was a coloured picture beautiful to see, representing as it were another
Johnny seated on the knee of some Angel surely who loved little children. And, marvellous fact, to lie and stare at:
Johnny had become one of a little family, all in little quiet beds (except two playing dominoes in little arm-chairs at
a little table on the hearth): and on all the little beds were little platforms whereon were to be seen dolls’ houses,
woolly dogs with mechanical barks in them not very dissimilar from the artificial voice pervading the bowels of the
yellow bird, tin armies, Moorish tumblers, wooden tea things, and the riches of the earth.

As Johnny murmured something in his placid admiration, the ministering women at his bed’s head asked him what he
said. It seemed that he wanted to know whether all these were brothers and sisters of his? So they told him yes. It
seemed then, that he wanted to know whether God had brought them all together there? So they told him yes again. They
made out then, that he wanted to know whether they would all get out of pain? So they answered yes to that question
likewise, and made him understand that the reply included himself.

Johnny’s powers of sustaining conversation were as yet so very imperfectly developed, even in a state of health,
that in sickness they were little more than monosyllabic. But, he had to be washed and tended, and remedies were
applied, and though those offices were far, far more skilfully and lightly done than ever anything had been done for
him in his little life, so rough and short, they would have hurt and tired him but for an amazing circumstance which
laid hold of his attention. This was no less than the appearance on his own little platform in pairs, of All Creation,
on its way into his own particular ark: the elephant leading, and the fly, with a diffident sense of his size, politely
bringing up the rear. A very little brother lying in the next bed with a broken leg, was so enchanted by this spectacle
that his delight exalted its enthralling interest; and so came rest and sleep.

‘I see you are not afraid to leave the dear child here, Betty,’ whispered Mrs Boffin.

‘No, ma’am. Most willingly, most thankfully, with all my heart and soul.’

So, they kissed him, and left him there, and old Betty was to come back early in the morning, and nobody but
Rokesmith knew for certain how that the doctor had said, ‘This should have been days ago. Too late!’

But, Rokesmith knowing it, and knowing that his bearing it in mind would be acceptable thereafter to that good woman
who had been the only light in the childhood of desolate John Harmon dead and gone, resolved that late at night he
would go back to the bedside of John Harmon’s namesake, and see how it fared with him.

The family whom God had brought together were not all asleep, but were all quiet. From bed to bed, a light womanly
tread and a pleasant fresh face passed in the silence of the night. A little head would lift itself up into the
softened light here and there, to be kissed as the face went by — for these little patients are very loving — and would
then submit itself to be composed to rest again. The mite with the broken leg was restless, and moaned; but after a
while turned his face towards Johnny’s bed, to fortify himself with a view of the ark, and fell asleep. Over most of
the beds, the toys were yet grouped as the children had left them when they last laid themselves down, and, in their
innocent grotesqueness and incongruity, they might have stood for the children’s dreams.

The doctor came in too, to see how it fared with Johnny. And he and Rokesmith stood together, looking down with
compassion on him.

‘What is it, Johnny?’ Rokesmith was the questioner, and put an arm round the poor baby as he made a struggle.

‘Him!’ said the little fellow. ‘Those!’

The doctor was quick to understand children, and, taking the horse, the ark, the yellow bird, and the man in the
Guards, from Johnny’s bed, softly placed them on that of his next neighbour, the mite with the broken leg.

With a weary and yet a pleased smile, and with an action as if he stretched his little figure out to rest, the child
heaved his body on the sustaining arm, and seeking Rokesmith’s face with his lips, said:

‘A kiss for the boofer lady.’

Having now bequeathed all he had to dispose of, and arranged his affairs in this world, Johnny, thus speaking, left
it.

Chapter 10

A Successor

Some of the Reverend Frank Milvey’s brethren had found themselves exceedingly uncomfortable in their
minds, because they were required to bury the dead too hopefully. But, the Reverend Frank, inclining to the belief that
they were required to do one or two other things (say out of nine-and-thirty) calculated to trouble their consciences
rather more if they would think as much about them, held his peace.

Indeed, the Reverend Frank Milvey was a forbearing man, who noticed many sad warps and blights in the vineyard
wherein he worked, and did not profess that they made him savagely wise. He only learned that the more he himself knew,
in his little limited human way, the better he could distantly imagine what Omniscience might know.

Wherefore, if the Reverend Frank had had to read the words that troubled some of his brethren, and profitably
touched innumerable hearts, in a worse case than Johnny’s, he would have done so out of the pity and humility of his
soul. Reading them over Johnny, he thought of his own six children, but not of his poverty, and read them with dimmed
eyes. And very seriously did he and his bright little wife, who had been listening, look down into the small grave and
walk home arm-in-arm.

There was grief in the aristocratic house, and there was joy in the Bower. Mr Wegg argued, if an orphan were wanted,
was he not an orphan himself; and could a better be desired? And why go beating about Brentford bushes, seeking orphans
forsooth who had established no claims upon you and made no sacrifices for you, when here was an orphan ready to your
hand who had given up in your cause, Miss Elizabeth, Master George, Aunt Jane, and Uncle Parker?

Mr Wegg chuckled, consequently, when he heard the tidings. Nay, it was afterwards affirmed by a witness who shall at
present be nameless, that in the seclusion of the Bower he poked out his wooden leg, in the stage-ballet manner, and
executed a taunting or triumphant pirouette on the genuine leg remaining to him.

John Rokesmith’s manner towards Mrs Boffin at this time, was more the manner of a young man towards a mother, than
that of a Secretary towards his employer’s wife. It had always been marked by a subdued affectionate deference that
seemed to have sprung up on the very day of his engagement; whatever was odd in her dress or her ways had seemed to
have no oddity for him; he had sometimes borne a quietly-amused face in her company, but still it had seemed as if the
pleasure her genial temper and radiant nature yielded him, could have been quite as naturally expressed in a tear as in
a smile. The completeness of his sympathy with her fancy for having a little John Harmon to protect and rear, he had
shown in every act and word, and now that the kind fancy was disappointed, he treated it with a manly tenderness and
respect for which she could hardly thank him enough.

‘But I do thank you, Mr Rokesmith,’ said Mrs Boffin, ‘and I thank you most kindly. You love children.’

‘I hope everybody does.’

‘They ought,’ said Mrs Boffin; ‘but we don’t all of us do what we ought, do us?’

John Rokesmith replied, ‘Some among us supply the short-comings of the rest. You have loved children well, Mr Boffin
has told me.’

Not a bit better than he has, but that’s his way; he puts all the good upon me. You speak rather sadly, Mr
Rokesmith.’

‘Do I?’

‘It sounds to me so. Were you one of many children?’ He shook his head.

‘An only child?’

‘No there was another. Dead long ago.’

‘Father or mother alive?’

‘Dead.’—

‘And the rest of your relations?’

‘Dead — if I ever had any living. I never heard of any.’

At this point of the dialogue Bella came in with a light step. She paused at the door a moment, hesitating whether
to remain or retire; perplexed by finding that she was not observed.

‘Now, don’t mind an old lady’s talk,’ said Mrs Boffin, ‘but tell me. Are you quite sure, Mr Rokesmith, that you have
never had a disappointment in love?’

‘Quite sure. Why do you ask me?’

‘Why, for this reason. Sometimes you have a kind of kept-down manner with you, which is not like your age. You can’t
be thirty?’

‘I am not yet thirty.’

Deeming it high time to make her presence known, Bella coughed here to attract attention, begged pardon, and said
she would go, fearing that she interrupted some matter of business.

‘No, don’t go,’ rejoined Mrs Boffin, ‘because we are coming to business, instead of having begun it, and you belong
to it as much now, my dear Bella, as I do. But I want my Noddy to consult with us. Would somebody be so good as find my
Noddy for me?’

Rokesmith departed on that errand, and presently returned accompanied by Mr Boffin at his jog-trot. Bella felt a
little vague trepidation as to the subject-matter of this same consultation, until Mrs Boffin announced it.

‘Now, you come and sit by me, my dear,’ said that worthy soul, taking her comfortable place on a large ottoman in
the centre of the room, and drawing her arm through Bella’s; ‘and Noddy, you sit here, and Mr Rokesmith you sit there.
Now, you see, what I want to talk about, is this. Mr and Mrs Milvey have sent me the kindest note possible (which Mr
Rokesmith just now read to me out aloud, for I ain’t good at handwritings), offering to find me another little child to
name and educate and bring up. Well. This has set me thinking.’

(’And she is a steam-ingein at it,’ murmured Mr Boffin, in an admiring parenthesis, ‘when she once begins. It mayn’t
be so easy to start her; but once started, she’s a ingein.’)

‘— This has set me thinking, I say,’ repeated Mrs Boffin, cordially beaming under the influence of her husband’s
compliment, ‘and I have thought two things. First of all, that I have grown timid of reviving John Harmon’s name. It’s
an unfortunate name, and I fancy I should reproach myself if I gave it to another dear child, and it proved again
unlucky.’

‘Now, whether,’ said Mr Boffin, gravely propounding a case for his Secretary’s opinion; ‘whether one might call that
a superstition?’

‘It is a matter of feeling with Mrs Boffin,’ said Rokesmith, gently. ‘The name has always been unfortunate. It has
now this new unfortunate association connected with it. The name has died out. Why revive it? Might I ask Miss Wilfer
what she thinks?’

‘It has not been a fortunate name for me,’ said Bella, colouring —‘or at least it was not, until it led to my being
here — but that is not the point in my thoughts. As we had given the name to the poor child, and as the poor child took
so lovingly to me, I think I should feel jealous of calling another child by it. I think I should feel as if the name
had become endeared to me, and I had no right to use it so.’

‘Then,’ said Mrs Boffin, ‘we agree not to revive John Harmon’s name, but to let it rest in the grave. It is, as Mr
Rokesmith says, a matter of feeling, but Lor how many matters ARE matters of feeling! Well; and so I come to the second
thing I have thought of. You must know, Bella, my dear, and Mr Rokesmith, that when I first named to my husband my
thoughts of adopting a little orphan boy in remembrance of John Harmon, I further named to my husband that it was
comforting to think that how the poor boy would be benefited by John’s own money, and protected from John’s own
forlornness.’

‘Hear, hear!’ cried Mr Boffin. ‘So she did. Ancoar!’

‘No, not Ancoar, Noddy, my dear,’ returned Mrs Boffin, ‘because I am going to say something else. I meant that, I am
sure, as I much as I still mean it. But this little death has made me ask myself the question, seriously, whether I
wasn’t too bent upon pleasing myself. Else why did I seek out so much for a pretty child, and a child quite to my
liking? Wanting to do good, why not do it for its own sake, and put my tastes and likings by?’

‘Perhaps,’ said Bella; and perhaps she said it with some little sensitiveness arising out of those old curious
relations of hers towards the murdered man; ‘perhaps, in reviving the name, you would not have liked to give it to a
less interesting child than the original. He interested you very much.’

‘Well, my dear,’ returned Mrs Boffin, giving her a squeeze, ‘it’s kind of you to find that reason out, and I hope it
may have been so, and indeed to a certain extent I believe it was so, but I am afraid not to the whole extent. However,
that don’t come in question now, because we have done with the name.’

‘Laid it up as a remembrance,’ suggested Bella, musingly.

‘Much better said, my dear; laid it up as a remembrance. Well then; I have been thinking if I take any orphan to
provide for, let it not be a pet and a plaything for me, but a creature to be helped for its own sake.’

‘Not pretty then?’ said Bella.

‘No,’ returned Mrs Boffin, stoutly.

‘Nor prepossessing then?’ said Bella.

‘No,’ returned Mrs Boffin. ‘Not necessarily so. That’s as it may happen. A well-disposed boy comes in my way who may
be even a little wanting in such advantages for getting on in life, but is honest and industrious and requires a
helping hand and deserves it. If I am very much in earnest and quite determined to be unselfish, let me take care of
HIM.’

Here the footman whose feelings had been hurt on the former occasion, appeared, and crossing to Rokesmith
apologetically announced the objectionable Sloppy.

The four members of Council looked at one another, and paused. ‘Shall he be brought here, ma’am?’ asked
Rokesmith.

The consideration of Mrs Boffin had clothed Mr Sloppy in a suit of black, on which the tailor had received personal
directions from Rokesmith to expend the utmost cunning of his art, with a view to the concealment of the cohering and
sustaining buttons. But, so much more powerful were the frailties of Sloppy’s form than the strongest resources of
tailoring science, that he now stood before the Council, a perfect Argus in the way of buttons: shining and winking and
gleaming and twinkling out of a hundred of those eyes of bright metal, at the dazzled spectators. The artistic taste of
some unknown hatter had furnished him with a hatband of wholesale capacity which was fluted behind, from the crown of
his hat to the brim, and terminated in a black bunch, from which the imagination shrunk discomfited and the reason
revolted. Some special powers with which his legs were endowed, had already hitched up his glossy trousers at the
ankles, and bagged them at the knees; while similar gifts in his arms had raised his coatsleeves from his wrists and
accumulated them at his elbows. Thus set forth, with the additional embellishments of a very little tail to his coat,
and a yawning gulf at his waistband, Sloppy stood confessed.

‘And how is Betty, my good fellow?’ Mrs Boffin asked him.

‘Thankee, mum,’ said Sloppy, ‘she do pretty nicely, and sending her dooty and many thanks for the tea and all
faviours and wishing to know the family’s healths.’

‘Have you just come, Sloppy?’

‘Yes, mum.’

‘Then you have not had your dinner yet?’

‘No, mum. But I mean to it. For I ain’t forgotten your handsome orders that I was never to go away without having
had a good ‘un off of meat and beer and pudding — no: there was four of ‘em, for I reckoned ‘em up when I had ‘em; meat
one, beer two, vegetables three, and which was four? — Why, pudding, HE was four!’ Here Sloppy threw his head back,
opened his mouth wide, and laughed rapturously.

‘How are the two poor little Minders?’ asked Mrs Boffin.

‘Striking right out, mum, and coming round beautiful.’

Mrs Boffin looked on the other three members of Council, and then said, beckoning with her finger:

‘Sloppy.’

‘Yes, mum.’

‘Come forward, Sloppy. Should you like to dine here every day?’

‘Off of all four on ‘em, mum? O mum!’ Sloppy’s feelings obliged him to squeeze his hat, and contract one leg at the
knee.

‘Yes. And should you like to be always taken care of here, if you were industrious and deserving?’

‘Oh, mum! — But there’s Mrs Higden,’ said Sloppy, checking himself in his raptures, drawing back, and shaking his
head with very serious meaning. ‘There’s Mrs Higden. Mrs Higden goes before all. None can ever be better friends to me
than Mrs Higden’s been. And she must be turned for, must Mrs Higden. Where would Mrs Higden be if she warn’t turned
for!’ At the mere thought of Mrs Higden in this inconceivable affliction, Mr Sloppy’s countenance became pale, and
manifested the most distressful emotions.

‘You are as right as right can be, Sloppy,’ said Mrs Boffin ‘and far be it from me to tell you otherwise. It shall
be seen to. If Betty Higden can be turned for all the same, you shall come here and be taken care of for life, and be
made able to keep her in other ways than the turning.’

‘Even as to that, mum,’ answered the ecstatic Sloppy, ‘the turning might be done in the night, don’t you see? I
could be here in the day, and turn in the night. I don’t want no sleep, I don’t. Or even if I any ways should want a
wink or two,’ added Sloppy, after a moment’s apologetic reflection, ‘I could take ‘em turning. I’ve took ‘em turning
many a time, and enjoyed ‘em wonderful!’

On the grateful impulse of the moment, Mr Sloppy kissed Mrs Boffin’s hand, and then detaching himself from that good
creature that he might have room enough for his feelings, threw back his head, opened his mouth wide, and uttered a
dismal howl. It was creditable to his tenderness of heart, but suggested that he might on occasion give some offence to
the neighbours: the rather, as the footman looked in, and begged pardon, finding he was not wanted, but excused
himself; on the ground ‘that he thought it was Cats.’

Chapter 11

Some Affairs of the Heart

Little Miss Peecher, from her little official dwelling-house, with its little windows like the eyes
in needles, and its little doors like the covers of school-books, was very observant indeed of the object of her quiet
affections. Love, though said to be afflicted with blindness, is a vigilant watchman, and Miss Peecher kept him on
double duty over Mr Bradley Headstone. It was not that she was naturally given to playing the spy — it was not that she
was at all secret, plotting, or mean — it was simply that she loved the irresponsive Bradley with all the primitive and
homely stock of love that had never been examined or certificated out of her. If her faithful slate had had the latent
qualities of sympathetic paper, and its pencil those of invisible ink, many a little treatise calculated to astonish
the pupils would have come bursting through the dry sums in school-time under the warming influence of Miss Peecher’s
bosom. For, oftentimes when school was not, and her calm leisure and calm little house were her own, Miss Peecher would
commit to the confidential slate an imaginary description of how, upon a balmy evening at dusk, two figures might have
been observed in the market-garden ground round the corner, of whom one, being a manly form, bent over the other, being
a womanly form of short stature and some compactness, and breathed in a low voice the words, ‘Emma Peecher, wilt thou
be my own?’ after which the womanly form’s head reposed upon the manly form’s shoulder, and the nightingales tuned up.
Though all unseen, and unsuspected by the pupils, Bradley Headstone even pervaded the school exercises. Was Geography
in question? He would come triumphantly flying out of Vesuvius and Aetna ahead of the lava, and would boil unharmed in
the hot springs of Iceland, and would float majestically down the Ganges and the Nile. Did History chronicle a king of
men? Behold him in pepper-and-salt pantaloons, with his watch-guard round his neck. Were copies to be written? In
capital B’s and H’s most of the girls under Miss Peecher’s tuition were half a year ahead of every other letter in the
alphabet. And Mental Arithmetic, administered by Miss Peecher, often devoted itself to providing Bradley Headstone with
a wardrobe of fabulous extent: fourscore and four neck-ties at two and ninepence-halfpenny, two gross of silver watches
at four pounds fifteen and sixpence, seventy-four black hats at eighteen shillings; and many similar superfluities.

The vigilant watchman, using his daily opportunities of turning his eyes in Bradley’s direction, soon apprized Miss
Peecher that Bradley was more preoccupied than had been his wont, and more given to strolling about with a downcast and
reserved face, turning something difficult in his mind that was not in the scholastic syllabus. Putting this and that
together — combining under the head ‘this,’ present appearances and the intimacy with Charley Hexam, and ranging under
the head ‘that’ the visit to his sister, the watchman reported to Miss Peecher his strong suspicions that the sister
was at the bottom of it.

‘I wonder,’ said Miss Peecher, as she sat making up her weekly report on a half-holiday afternoon, ‘what they call
Hexam’s sister?’

Mary Anne, at her needlework, attendant and attentive, held her arm up.

‘Well, Mary Anne?’

‘She is named Lizzie, ma’am.’

‘She can hardly be named Lizzie, I think, Mary Anne,’ returned Miss Peecher, in a tunefully instructive voice. ‘Is
Lizzie a Christian name, Mary Anne?’

Mary Anne laid down her work, rose, hooked herself behind, as being under catechization, and replied: ‘No, it is a
corruption, Miss Peecher.’

‘Who gave her that name?’ Miss Peecher was going on, from the mere force of habit, when she checked herself; on Mary
Anne’s evincing theological impatience to strike in with her godfathers and her godmothers, and said: ‘I mean of what
name is it a corruption?’

‘Elizabeth, or Eliza, Miss Peecher.’

‘Right, Mary Anne. Whether there were any Lizzies in the early Christian Church must be considered very doubtful,
very doubtful.’ Miss Peecher was exceedingly sage here. ‘Speaking correctly, we say, then, that Hexam’s sister is
called Lizzie; not that she is named so. Do we not, Mary Anne?’

‘We do, Miss Peecher.’

‘And where,’ pursued Miss Peecher, complacent in her little transparent fiction of conducting the examination in a
semiofficial manner for Mary Anne’s benefit, not her own, ‘where does this young woman, who is called but not named
Lizzie, live? Think, now, before answering.’

‘In Church Street, Smith Square, by Mill Bank, ma’am.’

‘In Church Street, Smith Square, by Mill Bank,’ repeated Miss Peecher, as if possessed beforehand of the book in
which it was written. Exactly so. And what occupation does this young woman pursue, Mary Anne? Take time.’

‘She has a place of trust at an outfitter’s in the City, ma’am.’

‘Oh!’ said Miss Peecher, pondering on it; but smoothly added, in a confirmatory tone, ‘At an outfitter’s in the
City. Ye-es?’

‘And Charley —’ Mary Anne was proceeding, when Miss Peecher stared.

‘I mean Hexam, Miss Peecher.’

‘I should think you did, Mary Anne. I am glad to hear you do. And Hexam —’

‘Says,’ Mary Anne went on, ‘that he is not pleased with his sister, and that his sister won’t be guided by his
advice, and persists in being guided by somebody else’s; and that —’

‘Mr Headstone coming across the garden!’ exclaimed Miss Peecher, with a flushed glance at the looking-glass. ‘You
have answered very well, Mary Anne. You are forming an excellent habit of arranging your thoughts clearly. That will
do.’

The discreet Mary Anne resumed her seat and her silence, and stitched, and stitched, and was stitching when the
schoolmaster’s shadow came in before him, announcing that he might be instantly expected.

‘Good evening, Miss Peecher,’ he said, pursuing the shadow, and taking its place.

‘Good evening, Mr Headstone. Mary Anne, a chair.’

‘Thank you,’ said Bradley, seating himself in his constrained manner. ‘This is but a flying visit. I have looked in,
on my way, to ask a kindness of you as a neighbour.’

‘Charley Hexam has gone to get a book or two he wants, and will probably be back before me. As we leave my house
empty, I took the liberty of telling him I would leave the key here. Would you kindly allow me to do so?’

‘Ah!’ returned Miss Peecher, though not aloud; ‘but you can trouble ME!’ And for all her quiet manner, and her quiet
smile, she was full of trouble as he went his way.

She was right touching his destination. He held as straight a course for the house of the dolls’ dressmaker as the
wisdom of his ancestors, exemplified in the construction of the intervening streets, would let him, and walked with a
bent head hammering at one fixed idea. It had been an immoveable idea since he first set eyes upon her. It seemed to
him as if all that he could suppress in himself he had suppressed, as if all that he could restrain in himself he had
restrained, and the time had come — in a rush, in a moment — when the power of self-command had departed from him. Love
at first sight is a trite expression quite sufficiently discussed; enough that in certain smouldering natures like this
man’s, that passion leaps into a blaze, and makes such head as fire does in a rage of wind, when other passions, but
for its mastery, could be held in chains. As a multitude of weak, imitative natures are always lying by, ready to go
mad upon the next wrong idea that may be broached — in these times, generally some form of tribute to Somebody for
something that never was done, or, if ever done, that was done by Somebody Else — so these less ordinary natures may
lie by for years, ready on the touch of an instant to burst into flame.

The schoolmaster went his way, brooding and brooding, and a sense of being vanquished in a struggle might have been
pieced out of his worried face. Truly, in his breast there lingered a resentful shame to find himself defeated by this
passion for Charley Hexam’s sister, though in the very self-same moments he was concentrating himself upon the object
of bringing the passion to a successful issue.

He appeared before the dolls’ dressmaker, sitting alone at her work. ‘Oho!’ thought that sharp young personage,
‘it’s you, is it? I know your tricks and your manners, my friend!’

‘Hexam’s sister,’ said Bradley Headstone, ‘is not come home yet?’

‘You are quite a conjuror,’ returned Miss Wren.

‘I will wait, if you please, for I want to speak to her.’

‘Do you?’ returned Miss Wren. ‘Sit down. I hope it’s mutual.’ Bradley glanced distrustfully at the shrewd face again
bending over the work, and said, trying to conquer doubt and hesitation:

‘I hope you don’t imply that my visit will be unacceptable to Hexam’s sister?’

‘There! Don’t call her that. I can’t bear you to call her that,’ returned Miss Wren, snapping her fingers in a
volley of impatient snaps, ‘for I don’t like Hexam.’

‘Indeed?’

‘No.’ Miss Wren wrinkled her nose, to express dislike. ‘Selfish. Thinks only of himself. The way with all of
you.’

‘The way with all of us? Then you don’t like ME?’

‘So-so,’ replied Miss Wren, with a shrug and a laugh. ‘Don’t know much about you.’

‘But I was not aware it was the way with all of us,’ said Bradley, returning to the accusation, a little injured.
‘Won’t you say, some of us?’

‘Meaning,’ returned the little creature, ‘every one of you, but you. Hah! Now look this lady in the face. This is
Mrs Truth. The Honourable. Full-dressed.’

Bradley glanced at the doll she held up for his observation — which had been lying on its face on her bench, while
with a needle and thread she fastened the dress on at the back — and looked from it to her.

‘I stand the Honourable Mrs T. on my bench in this corner against the wall, where her blue eyes can shine upon you,’
pursued Miss Wren, doing so, and making two little dabs at him in the air with her needle, as if she pricked him with
it in his own eyes; ‘and I defy you to tell me, with Mrs T. for a witness, what you have come here for.’

‘To reason with her,’ pursued Bradley, half humouring what was present, and half angry with what was not present;
‘for her own sake.’

‘Oh Mrs T.!’ exclaimed the dressmaker.

‘For her own sake,’ repeated Bradley, warming, ‘and for her brother’s, and as a perfectly disinterested person.’

‘Really, Mrs T.,’ remarked the dressmaker, ‘since it comes to this, we must positively turn you with your face to
the wall.’ She had hardly done so, when Lizzie Hexam arrived, and showed some surprise on seeing Bradley Headstone
there, and Jenny shaking her little fist at him close before her eyes, and the Honourable Mrs T. with her face to the
wall.

‘Here’s a perfectly disinterested person, Lizzie dear,’ said the knowing Miss Wren, ‘come to talk with you, for your
own sake and your brother’s. Think of that. I am sure there ought to be no third party present at anything so very kind
and so very serious; and so, if you’ll remove the third party upstairs, my dear, the third party will retire.’

Lizzie took the hand which the dolls’ dressmaker held out to her for the purpose of being supported away, but only
looked at her with an inquiring smile, and made no other movement.

‘The third party hobbles awfully, you know, when she’s left to herself;’ said Miss Wren, ‘her back being so bad, and
her legs so queer; so she can’t retire gracefully unless you help her, Lizzie.’

‘She can do no better than stay where she is,’ returned Lizzie, releasing the hand, and laying her own lightly on
Miss Jenny’s curls. And then to Bradley: ‘From Charley, sir?’

In an irresolute way, and stealing a clumsy look at her, Bradley rose to place a chair for her, and then returned to
his own.

‘Strictly speaking,’ said he, ‘I come from Charley, because I left him only a little while ago; but I am not
commissioned by Charley. I come of my own spontaneous act.’

With her elbows on her bench, and her chin upon her hands, Miss Jenny Wren sat looking at him with a watchful
sidelong look. Lizzie, in her different way, sat looking at him too.

‘The fact is,’ began Bradley, with a mouth so dry that he had some difficulty in articulating his words: the
consciousness of which rendered his manner still more ungainly and undecided; ‘the truth is, that Charley, having no
secrets from me (to the best of my belief), has confided the whole of this matter to me.’

He came to a stop, and Lizzie asked: ‘what matter, sir?’

‘I thought,’ returned the schoolmaster, stealing another look at her, and seeming to try in vain to sustain it; for
the look dropped as it lighted on her eyes, ‘that it might be so superfluous as to be almost impertinent, to enter upon
a definition of it. My allusion was to this matter of your having put aside your brother’s plans for you, and given the
preference to those of Mr — I believe the name is Mr Eugene Wrayburn.’

He made this point of not being certain of the name, with another uneasy look at her, which dropped like the
last.

Nothing being said on the other side, he had to begin again, and began with new embarrassment.

‘Your brother’s plans were communicated to me when he first had them in his thoughts. In point of fact he spoke to
me about them when I was last here — when we were walking back together, and when I— when the impression was fresh upon
me of having seen his sister.’

There might have been no meaning in it, but the little dressmaker here removed one of her supporting hands from her
chin, and musingly turned the Honourable Mrs T. with her face to the company. That done, she fell into her former
attitude.

‘I approved of his idea,’ said Bradley, with his uneasy look wandering to the doll, and unconsciously resting there
longer than it had rested on Lizzie, ‘both because your brother ought naturally to be the originator of any such
scheme, and because I hoped to be able to promote it. I should have had inexpressible pleasure, I should have taken
inexpressible interest, in promoting it. Therefore I must acknowledge that when your brother was disappointed, I too
was disappointed. I wish to avoid reservation or concealment, and I fully acknowledge that.’

He appeared to have encouraged himself by having got so far. At all events he went on with much greater firmness and
force of emphasis: though with a curious disposition to set his teeth, and with a curious tight-screwing movement of
his right hand in the clenching palm of his left, like the action of one who was being physically hurt, and was
unwilling to cry out.

‘I am a man of strong feelings, and I have strongly felt this disappointment. I do strongly feel it. I don’t show
what I feel; some of us are obliged habitually to keep it down. To keep it down. But to return to your brother. He has
taken the matter so much to heart that he has remonstrated (in my presence he remonstrated) with Mr Eugene Wrayburn, if
that be the name. He did so, quite ineffectually. As any one not blinded to the real character of Mr — Mr Eugene
Wrayburn — would readily suppose.’

He looked at Lizzie again, and held the look. And his face turned from burning red to white, and from white back to
burning red, and so for the time to lasting deadly white.

‘Finally, I resolved to come here alone, and appeal to you. I resolved to come here alone, and entreat you to
retract the course you have chosen, and instead of confiding in a mere stranger — a person of most insolent behaviour
to your brother and others — to prefer your brother and your brother’s friend.’

Lizzie Hexam had changed colour when those changes came over him, and her face now expressed some anger, more
dislike, and even a touch of fear. But she answered him very steadily.

‘I cannot doubt, Mr Headstone, that your visit is well meant. You have been so good a friend to Charley that I have
no right to doubt it. I have nothing to tell Charley, but that I accepted the help to which he so much objects before
he made any plans for me; or certainly before I knew of any. It was considerately and delicately offered, and there
were reasons that had weight with me which should be as dear to Charley as to me. I have no more to say to Charley on
this subject.’

His lips trembled and stood apart, as he followed this repudiation of himself; and limitation of her words to her
brother.

‘I should have told Charley, if he had come to me,’ she resumed, as though it were an after-thought, ‘that Jenny and
I find our teacher very able and very patient, and that she takes great pains with us. So much so, that we have said to
her we hope in a very little while to be able to go on by ourselves. Charley knows about teachers, and I should also
have told him, for his satisfaction, that ours comes from an institution where teachers are regularly brought up.’

‘I should like to ask you,’ said Bradley Headstone, grinding his words slowly out, as though they came from a rusty
mill; ‘I should like to ask you, if I may without offence, whether you would have objected — no; rather, I should like
to say, if I may without offence, that I wish I had had the opportunity of coming here with your brother and devoting
my poor abilities and experience to your service.’

‘Thank you, Mr Headstone.’

‘But I fear,’ he pursued, after a pause, furtively wrenching at the seat of his chair with one hand, as if he would
have wrenched the chair to pieces, and gloomily observing her while her eyes were cast down, ‘that my humble services
would not have found much favour with you?’

She made no reply, and the poor stricken wretch sat contending with himself in a heat of passion and torment. After
a while he took out his handkerchief and wiped his forehead and hands.

‘There is only one thing more I had to say, but it is the most important. There is a reason against this matter,
there is a personal relation concerned in this matter, not yet explained to you. It might — I don’t say it would — it
might — induce you to think differently. To proceed under the present circumstances is out of the question. Will you
please come to the understanding that there shall be another interview on the subject?’

‘With Charley, Mr Headstone?’

‘With — well,’ he answered, breaking off, ‘yes! Say with him too. Will you please come to the understanding that
there must be another interview under more favourable circumstances, before the whole case can be submitted?’

‘Limit my meaning for the present,’ he interrupted, ‘to the whole case being submitted to you in another
interview.’

‘What case, Mr Headstone? What is wanting to it?’

‘You — you shall be informed in the other interview.’ Then he said, as if in a burst of irrepressible despair, ‘I— I
leave it all incomplete! There is a spell upon me, I think!’ And then added, almost as if he asked for pity,
‘Good-night!’

He held out his hand. As she, with manifest hesitation, not to say reluctance, touched it, a strange tremble passed
over him, and his face, so deadly white, was moved as by a stroke of pain. Then he was gone.

The dolls’ dressmaker sat with her attitude unchanged, eyeing the door by which he had departed, until Lizzie pushed
her bench aside and sat down near her. Then, eyeing Lizzie as she had previously eyed Bradley and the door, Miss Wren
chopped that very sudden and keen chop in which her jaws sometimes indulged, leaned back in her chair with folded arms,
and thus expressed herself:

‘Humph! If he — I mean, of course, my dear, the party who is coming to court me when the time comes — should be THAT
sort of man, he may spare himself the trouble. HE wouldn’t do to be trotted about and made useful. He’d take fire and
blow up while he was about it.

‘And so you would be rid of him,’ said Lizzie, humouring her.

‘Not so easily,’ returned Miss Wren. ‘He wouldn’t blow up alone. He’d carry me up with him. I know his tricks and
his manners.’

‘Would he want to hurt you, do you mean?’ asked Lizzie.

‘Mightn’t exactly want to do it, my dear,’ returned Miss Wren; ‘but a lot of gunpowder among lighted lucifer-matches
in the next room might almost as well be here.’

‘He is a very strange man,’ said Lizzie, thoughtfully.

‘I wish he was so very strange a man as to be a total stranger,’ answered the sharp little thing.

It being Lizzie’s regular occupation when they were alone of an evening to brush out and smooth the long fair hair
of the dolls’ dressmaker, she unfastened a ribbon that kept it back while the little creature was at her work, and it
fell in a beautiful shower over the poor shoulders that were much in need of such adorning rain. ‘Not now, Lizzie,
dear,’ said Jenny; ‘let us have a talk by the fire.’ With those words, she in her turn loosened her friend’s dark hair,
and it dropped of its own weight over her bosom, in two rich masses. Pretending to compare the colours and admire the
contrast, Jenny so managed a mere touch or two of her nimble hands, as that she herself laying a cheek on one of the
dark folds, seemed blinded by her own clustering curls to all but the fire, while the fine handsome face and brow of
Lizzie were revealed without obstruction in the sombre light.

‘Let us have a talk,’ said Jenny, ‘about Mr Eugene Wrayburn.’

Something sparkled down among the fair hair resting on the dark hair; and if it were not a star — which it couldn’t
be — it was an eye; and if it were an eye, it was Jenny Wren’s eye, bright and watchful as the bird’s whose name she
had taken.

‘Why about Mr Wrayburn?’ Lizzie asked.

‘For no better reason than because I’m in the humour. I wonder whether he’s rich!’

‘No, not rich.’

‘Poor?’

‘I think so, for a gentleman.’

‘Ah! To be sure! Yes, he’s a gentleman. Not of our sort; is he?’ A shake of the head, a thoughtful shake of the
head, and the answer, softly spoken, ‘Oh no, oh no!’

The dolls’ dressmaker had an arm round her friend’s waist. Adjusting the arm, she slyly took the opportunity of
blowing at her own hair where it fell over her face; then the eye down there, under lighter shadows sparkled more
brightly and appeared more watchful.

‘When He turns up, he shan’t be a gentleman; I’ll very soon send him packing, if he is. However, he’s not Mr
Wrayburn; I haven’t captivated HIM. I wonder whether anybody has, Lizzie!’

‘It is very likely.’

‘Is it very likely? I wonder who!’

‘Is it not very likely that some lady has been taken by him, and that he may love her dearly?’

‘Perhaps. I don’t know. What would you think of him, Lizzie, if you were a lady?’

‘I a lady!’ she repeated, laughing. ‘Such a fancy!’

‘Yes. But say: just as a fancy, and for instance.’

‘I a lady! I, a poor girl who used to row poor father on the river. I, who had rowed poor father out and home on the
very night when I saw him for the first time. I, who was made so timid by his looking at me, that I got up and went
out!’

(’He did look at you, even that night, though you were not a lady!’ thought Miss Wren.)

‘I a lady!’ Lizzie went on in a low voice, with her eyes upon the fire. ‘I, with poor father’s grave not even
cleared of undeserved stain and shame, and he trying to clear it for me! I a lady!’

‘Only as a fancy, and for instance,’ urged Miss Wren.

‘Too much, Jenny, dear, too much! My fancy is not able to get that far.’ As the low fire gleamed upon her, it showed
her smiling, mournfully and abstractedly.

‘But I am in the humour, and I must be humoured, Lizzie, because after all I am a poor little thing, and have had a
hard day with my bad child. Look in the fire, as I like to hear you tell how you used to do when you lived in that
dreary old house that had once been a windmill. Look in the — what was its name when you told fortunes with your
brother that I DON’T like?’

‘The hollow down by the flare?’

‘Ah! That’s the name! You can find a lady there, I know.’

‘More easily than I can make one of such material as myself, Jenny.’

The sparkling eye looked steadfastly up, as the musing face looked thoughtfully down. ‘Well?’ said the dolls’
dressmaker, ‘We have found our lady?’

Lizzie nodded, and asked, ‘Shall she be rich?’

‘She had better be, as he’s poor.’

‘She is very rich. Shall she be handsome?’

‘Even you can be that, Lizzie, so she ought to be.’

‘She is very handsome.’

‘What does she say about him?’ asked Miss Jenny, in a low voice: watchful, through an intervening silence, of the
face looking down at the fire.

‘She is glad, glad, to be rich, that he may have the money. She is glad, glad, to be beautiful, that he may be proud
of her. Her poor heart —’

‘Eh? Her poor hear?’ said Miss Wren.

‘Her heart — is given him, with all its love and truth. She would joyfully die with him, or, better than that, die
for him. She knows he has failings, but she thinks they have grown up through his being like one cast away, for the
want of something to trust in, and care for, and think well of. And she says, that lady rich and beautiful that I can
never come near, “Only put me in that empty place, only try how little I mind myself, only prove what a world of things
I will do and bear for you, and I hope that you might even come to be much better than you are, through me who am so
much worse, and hardly worth the thinking of beside you.”’

As the face looking at the fire had become exalted and forgetful in the rapture of these words, the little creature,
openly clearing away her fair hair with her disengaged hand, had gazed at it with earnest attention and something like
alarm. Now that the speaker ceased, the little creature laid down her head again, and moaned, ‘O me, O me, O me!’

‘In pain, dear Jenny?’ asked Lizzie, as if awakened.

‘Yes, but not the old pain. Lay me down, lay me down. Don’t go out of my sight to-night. Lock the door and keep
close to me. Then turning away her face, she said in a whisper to herself, ‘My Lizzie, my poor Lizzie! O my blessed
children, come back in the long bright slanting rows, and come for her, not me. She wants help more than I, my blessed
children!’

She had stretched her hands up with that higher and better look, and now she turned again, and folded them round
Lizzie’s neck, and rocked herself on Lizzie’s breast.

Chapter 12

More Birds of Prey

Rogue Riderhood dwelt deep and dark in Limehouse Hole, among the riggers, and the mast, oar and
block makers, and the boatbuilders, and the sail-lofts, as in a kind of ship’s hold stored full of waterside
characters, some no better than himself, some very much better, and none much worse. The Hole, albeit in a general way
not over nice in its choice of company, was rather shy in reference to the honour of cultivating the Rogue’s
acquaintance; more frequently giving him the cold shoulder than the warm hand, and seldom or never drinking with him
unless at his own expense. A part of the Hole, indeed, contained so much public spirit and private virtue that not even
this strong leverage could move it to good fellowship with a tainted accuser. But, there may have been the drawback on
this magnanimous morality, that its exponents held a true witness before Justice to be the next unneighbourly and
accursed character to a false one.

Had it not been for the daughter whom he often mentioned, Mr Riderhood might have found the Hole a mere grave as to
any means it would yield him of getting a living. But Miss Pleasant Riderhood had some little position and connection
in Limehouse Hole. Upon the smallest of small scales, she was an unlicensed pawnbroker, keeping what was popularly
called a Leaving Shop, by lending insignificant sums on insignificant articles of property deposited with her as
security. In her four-and-twentieth year of life, Pleasant was already in her fifth year of this way of trade. Her
deceased mother had established the business, and on that parent’s demise she had appropriated a secret capital of
fifteen shillings to establishing herself in it; the existence of such capital in a pillow being the last intelligible
confidential communication made to her by the departed, before succumbing to dropsical conditions of snuff and gin,
incompatible equally with coherence and existence.

Why christened Pleasant, the late Mrs Riderhood might possibly have been at some time able to explain, and possibly
not. Her daughter had no information on that point. Pleasant she found herself, and she couldn’t help it. She had not
been consulted on the question, any more than on the question of her coming into these terrestrial parts, to want a
name. Similarly, she found herself possessed of what is colloquially termed a swivel eye (derived from her father),
which she might perhaps have declined if her sentiments on the subject had been taken. She was not otherwise positively
ill-looking, though anxious, meagre, of a muddy complexion, and looking as old again as she really was.

As some dogs have it in the blood, or are trained, to worry certain creatures to a certain point, so — not to make
the comparison disrespectfially — Pleasant Riderhood had it in the blood, or had been trained, to regard seamen, within
certain limits, as her prey. Show her a man in a blue jacket, and, figuratively speaking, she pinned him instantly.
Yet, all things considered, she was not of an evil mind or an unkindly disposition. For, observe how many things were
to be considered according to her own unfortunate experience. Show Pleasant Riderhood a Wedding in the street, and she
only saw two people taking out a regular licence to quarrel and fight. Show her a Christening, and she saw a little
heathen personage having a quite superfluous name bestowed upon it, inasmuch as it would be commonly addressed by some
abusive epithet: which little personage was not in the least wanted by anybody, and would be shoved and banged out of
everybody’s way, until it should grow big enough to shove and bang. Show her a Funeral, and she saw an unremunerative
ceremony in the nature of a black masquerade, conferring a temporary gentility on the performers, at an immense
expense, and representing the only formal party ever given by the deceased. Show her a live father, and she saw but a
duplicate of her own father, who from her infancy had been taken with fits and starts of discharging his duty to her,
which duty was always incorporated in the form of a fist or a leathern strap, and being discharged hurt her. All things
considered, therefore, Pleasant Riderhood was not so very, very bad. There was even a touch of romance in her — of such
romance as could creep into Limehouse Hole — and maybe sometimes of a summer evening, when she stood with folded arms
at her shopdoor, looking from the reeking street to the sky where the sun was setting, she may have had some vaporous
visions of far-off islands in the southern seas or elsewhere (not being geographically particular), where it would be
good to roam with a congenial partner among groves of bread-fruit, waiting for ships to be wafted from the hollow ports
of civilization. For, sailors to be got the better of, were essential to Miss Pleasant’s Eden.

Not on a summer evening did she come to her little shop-door, when a certain man standing over against the house on
the opposite side of the street took notice of her. That was on a cold shrewd windy evening, after dark. Pleasant
Riderhood shared with most of the lady inhabitants of the Hole, the peculiarity that her hair was a ragged knot,
constantly coming down behind, and that she never could enter upon any undertaking without first twisting it into
place. At that particular moment, being newly come to the threshold to take a look out of doors, she was winding
herself up with both hands after this fashion. And so prevalent was the fashion, that on the occasion of a fight or
other disturbance in the Hole, the ladies would be seen flocking from all quarters universally twisting their back-hair
as they came along, and many of them, in the hurry of the moment, carrying their back-combs in their mouths.

It was a wretched little shop, with a roof that any man standing in it could touch with his hand; little better than
a cellar or cave, down three steps. Yet in its ill-lighted window, among a flaring handkerchief or two, an old peacoat
or so, a few valueless watches and compasses, a jar of tobacco and two crossed pipes, a bottle of walnut ketchup, and
some horrible sweets these creature discomforts serving as a blind to the main business of the Leaving Shop — was
displayed the inscription SEAMAN’S BOARDING-HOUSE.

Taking notice of Pleasant Riderhood at the door, the man crossed so quickly that she was still winding herself up,
when he stood close before her.

‘Is your father at home?’ said he.

‘I think he is,’ returned Pleasant, dropping her arms; ‘come in.’

It was a tentative reply, the man having a seafaring appearance. Her father was not at home, and Pleasant knew it.
‘Take a seat by the fire,’ were her hospitable words when she had got him in; ‘men of your calling are always welcome
here.’

‘Thankee,’ said the man.

His manner was the manner of a sailor, and his hands were the hands of a sailor, except that they were smooth.
Pleasant had an eye for sailors, and she noticed the unused colour and texture of the hands, sunburnt though they were,
as sharply as she noticed their unmistakable loosneness and suppleness, as he sat himself down with his left arm
carelessly thrown across his left leg a little above the knee, and the right arm as carelessly thrown over the elbow of
the wooden chair, with the hand curved, half open and half shut, as if it had just let go a rope.

‘Might you be looking for a Boarding-House?’ Pleasant inquired, taking her observant stand on one side of the
fire.

‘I don’t rightly know my plans yet,’ returned the man.

‘You ain’t looking for a Leaving Shop?’

‘No,’ said the man.

‘No,’ assented Pleasant, ‘you’ve got too much of an outfit on you for that. But if you should want either, this is
both.’

‘Did you Leave anything when you were here before?’ asked Pleasant, with a view to principal and interest.

‘No.’ The man shook his head.

‘I am pretty sure you never boarded here?’

‘No.’ The man again shook his head.

‘What DID you do here when you were here before?’ asked Pleasant. ‘For I don’t remember you.’

‘It’s not at all likely you should. I only stood at the door, one night — on the lower step there — while a shipmate
of mine looked in to speak to your father. I remember the place well.’ Looking very curiously round it.

‘Might that have been long ago?’

‘Ay, a goodish bit ago. When I came off my last voyage.’

‘Then you have not been to sea lately?’

‘No. Been in the sick bay since then, and been employed ashore.’

‘Then, to be sure, that accounts for your hands.’

The man with a keen look, a quick smile, and a change of manner, caught her up. ‘You’re a good observer. Yes. That
accounts for my hands.’

Pleasant was somewhat disquieted by his look, and returned it suspiciously. Not only was his change of manner,
though very sudden, quite collected, but his former manner, which he resumed, had a certain suppressed confidence and
sense of power in it that were half threatening.

‘Will your father be long?’ he inquired.

‘I don’t know. I can’t say.’

‘As you supposed he was at home, it would seem that he has just gone out? How’s that?’

‘I supposed he had come home,’ Pleasant explained.

‘Oh! You supposed he had come home? Then he has been some time out? How’s that?’

‘I don’t want to hurt your father. I don’t want to say I might, if I chose. I want to speak to him. Not much in
that, is there? There shall be no secrets from you; you shall be by. And plainly, Miss Riderhood, there’s nothing to be
got out of me, or made of me. I am not good for the Leaving Shop, I am not good for the Boarding-House, I am not good
for anything in your way to the extent of sixpenn’orth of halfpence. Put the idea aside, and we shall get on
together.’

‘But you’re a seafaring man?’ argued Pleasant, as if that were a sufficient reason for his being good for something
in her way.

‘Yes and no. I have been, and I may be again. But I am not for you. Won’t you take my word for it?’

The conversation had arrived at a crisis to justify Miss Pleasant’s hair in tumbling down. It tumbled down
accordingly, and she twisted it up, looking from under her bent forehead at the man. In taking stock of his familiarly
worn rough-weather nautical clothes, piece by piece, she took stock of a formidable knife in a sheath at his waist
ready to his hand, and of a whistle hanging round his neck, and of a short jagged knotted club with a loaded head that
peeped out of a pocket of his loose outer jacket or frock. He sat quietly looking at her; but, with these appendages
partially revealing themselves, and with a quantity of bristling oakumcoloured head and whisker, he had a formidable
appearance.

‘Won’t you take my word for it?’ he asked again.

Pleasant answered with a short dumb nod. He rejoined with another short dumb nod. Then he got up and stood with his
arms folded, in front of the fire, looking down into it occasionally, as she stood with her arms folded, leaning
against the side of the chimney-piece.

‘To wile away the time till your father comes,’ he said — ‘pray is there much robbing and murdering of seamen about
the water-side now?’

‘No,’ said Pleasant.

‘Any?’

‘Complaints of that sort are sometimes made, about Ratcliffe and Wapping and up that way. But who knows how many are
true?’

‘To be sure. And it don’t seem necessary.’

‘That’s what I say,’ observed Pleasant. ‘Where’s the reason for it? Bless the sailors, it ain’t as if they ever
could keep what they have, without it.’

‘You’re right. Their money may be soon got out of them, without violence,’ said the man.

‘Of course it may,’ said Pleasant; ‘and then they ship again and get more. And the best thing for ‘em, too, to ship
again as soon as ever they can be brought to it. They’re never so well off as when they’re afloat.’

‘I’ll tell you why I ask,’ pursued the visitor, looking up from the fire. ‘I was once beset that way myself, and
left for dead.’

‘No?’ said Pleasant. ‘Where did it happen?’

‘It happened,’ returned the man, with a ruminative air, as he drew his right hand across his chin, and dipped the
other in the pocket of his rough outer coat, ‘it happened somewhere about here as I reckon. I don’t think it can have
been a mile from here.’

‘Were you drunk?’ asked Pleasant.

‘I was muddled, but not with fair drinking. I had not been drinking, you understand. A mouthful did it.’

Pleasant with a grave look shook her head; importing that she understood the process, but decidedly disapproved.

‘Fair trade is one thing,’ said she, ‘but that’s another. No one has a right to carry on with Jack in THAT way.’

‘The sentiment does you credit,’ returned the man, with a grim smile; and added, in a mutter, ‘the more so, as I
believe it’s not your father’s. — Yes, I had a bad time of it, that time. I lost everything, and had a sharp struggle
for my life, weak as I was.’

‘Did you get the parties punished?’ asked Pleasant.

‘A tremendous punishment followed,’ said the man, more seriously; ‘but it was not of my bringing about.’

‘Of whose, then?’ asked Pleasant.

The man pointed upward with his forefinger, and, slowly recovering that hand, settled his chin in it again as he
looked at the fire. Bringing her inherited eye to bear upon him, Pleasant Riderhood felt more and more uncomfortable,
his manner was so mysterious, so stern, so self-possessed.

‘Anyways,’ said the damsel, ‘I am glad punishment followed, and I say so. Fair trade with seafaring men gets a bad
name through deeds of violence. I am as much against deeds of violence being done to seafaring men, as seafaring men
can be themselves. I am of the same opinion as my mother was, when she was living. Fair trade, my mother used to say,
but no robbery and no blows.’ In the way of trade Miss Pleasant would have taken — and indeed did take when she could —
as much as thirty shillings a week for board that would be dear at five, and likewise conducted the Leaving business
upon correspondingly equitable principles; yet she had that tenderness of conscience and those feelings of humanity,
that the moment her ideas of trade were overstepped, she became the seaman’s champion, even against her father whom she
seldom otherwise resisted.

But, she was here interrupted by her father’s voice exclaiming angrily, ‘Now, Poll Parrot!’ and by her father’s hat
being heavily flung from his hand and striking her face. Accustomed to such occasional manifestations of his sense of
parental duty, Pleasant merely wiped her face on her hair (which of course had tumbled down) before she twisted it up.
This was another common procedure on the part of the ladies of the Hole, when heated by verbal or fistic
altercation.

‘Blest if I believe such a Poll Parrot as you was ever learned to speak!’ growled Mr Riderhood, stooping to pick up
his hat, and making a feint at her with his head and right elbow; for he took the delicate subject of robbing seamen in
extraordinary dudgeon, and was out of humour too. ‘What are you Poll Parroting at now? Ain’t you got nothing to do but
fold your arms and stand a Poll Parroting all night?’

‘And don’t you know that I won’t have no Poll Parroting on the part of my daughter? No, nor yet that I won’t take no
Poll Parroting from no man? And who may YOU be, and what may YOU want?’

‘How can I tell you until you are silent?’ returned the other fiercely.

‘Well,’ said Mr Riderhood, quailing a little, ‘I am willing to be silent for the purpose of hearing. But don’t Poll
Parrot me.’

‘Are you thirsty, you?’ the man asked, in the same fierce short way, after returning his look.

‘Why nat’rally,’ said Mr Riderhood, ‘ain’t I always thirsty!’ (Indignant at the absurdity of the question.)

‘What will you drink?’ demanded the man.

‘Sherry wine,’ returned Mr Riderhood, in the same sharp tone, ‘if you’re capable of it.’

The man put his hand in his pocket, took out half a sovereign, and begged the favour of Miss Pleasant that she would
fetch a bottle. ‘With the cork undrawn,’ he added, emphatically, looking at her father.

The man replied, ‘No, you don’t know me.’ And so they stood looking at one another surlily enough, until Pleasant
came back.

‘There’s small glasses on the shelf,’ said Riderhood to his daughter. ‘Give me the one without a foot. I gets my
living by the sweat of my brow, and it’s good enough for ME.’ This had a modest selfdenying appearance; but it soon
turned out that as, by reason of the impossibility of standing the glass upright while there was anything in it, it
required to be emptied as soon as filled, Mr Riderhood managed to drink in the proportion of three to one.

With his Fortunatus’s goblet ready in his hand, Mr Riderhood sat down on one side of the table before the fire, and
the strange man on the other: Pleasant occupying a stool between the latter and the fireside. The background, composed
of handkerchiefs, coats, shirts, hats, and other old articles ‘On Leaving,’ had a general dim resemblance to human
listeners; especially where a shiny black sou’wester suit and hat hung, looking very like a clumsy mariner with his
back to the company, who was so curious to overhear, that he paused for the purpose with his coat half pulled on, and
his shoulders up to his ears in the uncompleted action.

The visitor first held the bottle against the light of the candle, and next examined the top of the cork. Satisfied
that it had not been tampered with, he slowly took from his breastpocket a rusty claspknife, and, with a corkscrew in
the handle, opened the wine. That done, he looked at the cork, unscrewed it from the corkscrew, laid each separately on
the table, and, with the end of the sailor’s knot of his neckerchief, dusted the inside of the neck of the bottle. All
this with great deliberation.

At first Riderhood had sat with his footless glass extended at arm’s length for filling, while the very deliberate
stranger seemed absorbed in his preparations. But, gradually his arm reverted home to him, and his glass was lowered
and lowered until he rested it upside down upon the table. By the same degrees his attention became concentrated on the
knife. And now, as the man held out the bottle to fill all round, Riderhood stood up, leaned over the table to look
closer at the knife, and stared from it to him.

‘What’s the matter?’ asked the man.

‘Why, I know that knife!’ said Riderhood.

‘Yes, I dare say you do.’

He motioned to him to hold up his glass, and filled it. Riderhood emptied it to the last drop and began again.

‘Death has come to him. Death came to him in an ugly shape. He looked,’ said the man, ‘very horrible after it.’

‘Arter what?’ said Riderhood, with a frowning stare.

‘After he was killed.’

‘Killed? Who killed him?’

Only answering with a shrug, the man filled the footless glass, and Riderhood emptied it: looking amazedly from his
daughter to his visitor.

‘You don’t mean to tell a honest man —’ he was recommencing with his empty glass in his hand, when his eye became
fascinated by the stranger’s outer coat. He leaned across the table to see it nearer, touched the sleeve, turned the
cuff to look at the sleevelining (the man, in his perfect composure, offering not the least objection), and exclaimed,
‘It’s my belief as this here coat was George Radfoot’s too!’

‘You are right. He wore it the last time you ever saw him, and the last time you ever will see him — in this
world.’

The man only answered with another shrug, and showed no symptom of confusion.

‘Wish I may die if I know what to be up to with this chap!’ said Riderhood, after staring at him, and tossing his
last glassful down his throat. ‘Let’s know what to make of you. Say something plain.’

‘I will,’ returned the other, leaning forward across the table, and speaking in a low impressive voice. ‘What a liar
you are!’

The honest witness rose, and made as though he would fling his glass in the man’s face. The man not wincing, and
merely shaking his forefinger half knowingly, half menacingly, the piece of honesty thought better of it and sat down
again, putting the glass down too.

‘And when you went to that lawyer yonder in the Temple with that invented story,’ said the stranger, in an
exasperatingly comfortable sort of confidence, ‘you might have had your strong suspicions of a friend of your own, you
know. I think you had, you know.’

‘Me my suspicions? Of what friend?’

‘Tell me again whose knife was this?’ demanded the man.

‘It was possessed by, and was the property of — him as I have made mention on,’ said Riderhood, stupidly evading the
actual mention of the name.

‘Tell me again whose coat was this?’

‘That there article of clothing likeways belonged to, and was wore by — him as I have made mention on,’ was again
the dull Old Bailey evasion.

‘I suspect that you gave him the credit of the deed, and of keeping cleverly out of the way. But there was small
cleverness in HIS keeping out of the way. The cleverness would have been, to have got back for one single instant to
the light of the sun.’

‘Things is come to a pretty pass,’ growled Mr Riderhood, rising to his feet, goaded to stand at bay, ‘when bullyers
as is wearing dead men’s clothes, and bullyers as is armed with dead men’s knives, is to come into the houses of honest
live men, getting their livings by the sweats of their brows, and is to make these here sort of charges with no rhyme
and no reason, neither the one nor yet the other! Why should I have had my suspicions of him?’

‘Because you knew him,’ replied the man; ‘because you had been one with him, and knew his real character under a
fair outside; because on the night which you had afterwards reason to believe to be the very night of the murder, he
came in here, within an hour of his having left his ship in the docks, and asked you in what lodgings he could find
room. Was there no stranger with him?’

‘I’ll take my world-without-end everlasting Alfred David that you warn’t with him,’ answered Riderhood. ‘You talk
big, you do, but things look pretty black against yourself, to my thinking. You charge again’ me that George Radfoot
got lost sight of, and was no more thought of. What’s that for a sailor? Why there’s fifty such, out of sight and out
of mind, ten times as long as him — through entering in different names, re-shipping when the out’ard voyage is made,
and what not — a turning up to light every day about here, and no matter made of it. Ask my daughter. You could go on
Poll Parroting enough with her, when I warn’t come in: Poll Parrot a little with her on this pint. You and your
suspicions of my suspicions of him! What are my suspicions of you? You tell me George Radfoot got killed. I ask you who
done it and how you know it. You carry his knife and you wear his coat. I ask you how you come by ‘em? Hand over that
there bottle!’ Here Mr Riderhood appeared to labour under a virtuous delusion that it was his own property. ‘And you,’
he added, turning to his daughter, as he filled the footless glass, ‘if it warn’t wasting good sherry wine on you, I’d
chuck this at you, for Poll Parroting with this man. It’s along of Poll Parroting that such like as him gets their
suspicions, whereas I gets mine by argueyment, and being nat’rally a honest man, and sweating away at the brow as a
honest man ought.’ Here he filled the footless goblet again, and stood chewing one half of its contents and looking
down into the other as he slowly rolled the wine about in the glass; while Pleasant, whose sympathetic hair had come
down on her being apostrophised, rearranged it, much in the style of the tail of a horse when proceeding to market to
be sold.

‘Well? Have you finished?’ asked the strange man.

‘No,’ said Riderhood, ‘I ain’t. Far from it. Now then! I want to know how George Radfoot come by his death, and how
you come by his kit?’

‘If you ever do know, you won’t know now.’

‘And next I want to know,’ proceeded Riderhood ‘whether you mean to charge that what-you-may-call-it-murder —’

‘Harmon murder, father,’ suggested Pleasant.

‘No Poll Parroting!’ he vociferated, in return. ‘Keep your mouth shut! — I want to know, you sir, whether you charge
that there crime on George Radfoot?’

‘If you ever do know, you won’t know now.’

‘Perhaps you done it yourself?’ said Riderhood, with a threatening action.

‘I alone know,’ returned the man, sternly shaking his head, ‘the mysteries of that crime. I alone know that your
trumped-up story cannot possibly be true. I alone know that it must be altogether false, and that you must know it to
be altogether false. I come here to-night to tell you so much of what I know, and no more.’

Mr Riderhood, with his crooked eye upon his visitor, meditated for some moments, and then refilled his glass, and
tipped the contents down his throat in three tips.

‘Shut the shop-door!’ he then said to his daughter, putting the glass suddenly down. ‘And turn the key and stand by
it! If you know all this, you sir,’ getting, as he spoke, between the visitor and the door, ‘why han’t you gone to
Lawyer Lightwood?’

‘That, also, is alone known to myself,’ was the cool answer.

‘Don’t you know that, if you didn’t do the deed, what you say you could tell is worth from five to ten thousand
pound?’ asked Riderhood.

‘I know it very well, and when I claim the money you shall share it.’

The honest man paused, and drew a little nearer to the visitor, and a little further from the door.

‘I know it,’ repeated the man, quietly, ‘as well as I know that you and George Radfoot were one together in more
than one dark business; and as well as I know that you, Roger Riderhood, conspired against an innocent man for
blood-money; and as well as I know that I can — and that I swear I will! — give you up on both scores, and be the proof
against you in my own person, if you defy me!’

‘Father!’ cried Pleasant, from the door. ‘Don’t defy him! Give way to him! Don’t get into more trouble, father!’

‘Will you leave off a Poll Parroting, I ask you?’ cried Mr Riderhood, half beside himself between the two. Then,
propitiatingly and crawlingly: ‘You sir! You han’t said what you want of me. Is it fair, is it worthy of yourself, to
talk of my defying you afore ever you say what you want of me?’

‘I don’t want much,’ said the man. ‘This accusation of yours must not be left half made and half unmade. What was
done for the blood-money must be thoroughly undone.’

‘Well,’ returned the other, with impatience, ‘yes, he is dead. What then?’

‘Can words hurt a dead man, Captain? I only ask you fair.’

‘They can hurt the memory of a dead man, and they can hurt his living children. How many children had this man?’

‘Meaning Gaffer, Captain?’

‘Of whom else are we speaking?’ returned the other, with a movement of his foot, as if Rogue Riderhood were
beginning to sneak before him in the body as well as the spirit, and he spurned him off. ‘I have heard of a daughter,
and a son. I ask for information; I ask YOUR daughter; I prefer to speak to her. What children did Hexam leave?’

Pleasant, looking to her father for permission to reply, that honest man exclaimed with great bitterness:

‘Why the devil don’t you answer the Captain? You can Poll Parrot enough when you ain’t wanted to Poll Parrot, you
perwerse jade!’

Thus encouraged, Pleasant explained that there were only Lizzie, the daughter in question, and the youth. Both very
respectable, she added.

‘It is dreadful that any stigma should attach to them,’ said the visitor, whom the consideration rendered so uneasy
that he rose, and paced to and fro, muttering, ‘Dreadful! Unforeseen? How could it be foreseen!’ Then he stopped, and
asked aloud: ‘Where do they live?’

Pleasant further explained that only the daughter had resided with the father at the time of his accidental death,
and that she had immediately afterwards quitted the neighbourhood.

‘I know that,’ said the man, ‘for I have been to the place they dwelt in, at the time of the inquest. Could you
quietly find out for me where she lives now?’

Pleasant had no doubt she could do that. Within what time, did she think? Within a day. The visitor said that was
well, and he would return for the information, relying on its being obtained. To this dialogue Riderhood had attended
in silence, and he now obsequiously bespake the Captain.

‘Captain! Mentioning them unfort’net words of mine respecting Gaffer, it is contrairily to be bore in mind that
Gaffer always were a precious rascal, and that his line were a thieving line. Likeways when I went to them two
Governors, Lawyer Lightwood and the t’other Governor, with my information, I may have been a little over-eager for the
cause of justice, or (to put it another way) a little over-stimilated by them feelings which rouses a man up, when a
pot of money is going about, to get his hand into that pot of money for his family’s sake. Besides which, I think the
wine of them two Governors was — I will not say a hocussed wine, but fur from a wine as was elthy for the mind. And
there’s another thing to be remembered, Captain. Did I stick to them words when Gaffer was no more, and did I say bold
to them two Governors, “Governors both, wot I informed I still inform; wot was took down I hold to”? No. I says, frank
and open — no shuffling, mind you, Captain! —”I may have been mistook, I’ve been a thinking of it, it mayn’t have been
took down correct on this and that, and I won’t swear to thick and thin, I’d rayther forfeit your good opinions than do
it. And so far as I know,’ concluded Mr Riderhood, by way of proof and evidence to character, ‘I HAVE actiwally
forfeited the good opinions of several persons — even your own, Captain, if I understand your words — but I’d sooner do
it than be forswore. There; if that’s conspiracy, call me conspirator.’

‘You shall sign,’ said the visitor, taking very little heed of this oration, ‘a statement that it was all utterly
false, and the poor girl shall have it. I will bring it with me for your signature, when I come again.’

‘When might you be expected, Captain?’ inquired Riderhood, again dubiously getting between him and door.

‘Quite soon enough for you. I shall not disappoint you; don’t be afraid.’

‘Might you be inclined to leave any name, Captain?’

‘No, not at all. I have no such intention.’

‘”Shall” is summ’at of a hard word, Captain,’ urged Riderhood, still feebly dodging between him and the door, as he
advanced. ‘When you say a man “shall” sign this and that and t’other, Captain, you order him about in a grand sort of a
way. Don’t it seem so to yourself?’

The man stood still, and angrily fixed him with his eyes.

‘Father, father!’ entreated Pleasant, from the door, with her disengaged hand nervously trembling at her lips;
‘don’t! Don’t get into trouble any more!’

‘Hear me out, Captain, hear me out! All I was wishing to mention, Captain, afore you took your departer,’ said the
sneaking Mr Riderhood, falling out of his path, ‘was, your handsome words relating to the reward.’

‘When I claim it,’ said the man, in a tone which seemed to leave some such words as ‘you dog,’ very distinctly
understood, ‘you shall share it.’

Looking stedfastly at Riderhood, he once more said in a low voice, this time with a grim sort of admiration of him
as a perfect piece of evil, ‘What a liar you are!’ and, nodding his head twice or thrice over the compliment, passed
out of the shop. But, to Pleasant he said good-night kindly.

The honest man who gained his living by the sweat of his brow remained in a state akin to stupefaction, until the
footless glass and the unfinished bottle conveyed themselves into his mind. From his mind he conveyed them into his
hands, and so conveyed the last of the wine into his stomach. When that was done, he awoke to a clear perception that
Poll Parroting was solely chargeable with what had passed. Therefore,not to be remiss in his duty as a father, he threw
a pair of sea-boots at Pleasant, which she ducked to avoid, and then cried, poor thing, using her hair for a
pocket-handkerchief.

Chapter 13

A Solo and a Duett

The wind was blowing so hard when the visitor came out at the shop-door into the darkness and dirt
of Limehouse Hole, that it almost blew him in again. Doors were slamming violently, lamps were flickering or blown out,
signs were rocking in their frames, the water of the kennels, wind-dispersed, flew about in drops like rain.
Indifferent to the weather, and even preferring it to better weather for its clearance of the streets, the man looked
about him with a scrutinizing glance. ‘Thus much I know,’ he murmured. ‘I have never been here since that night, and
never was here before that night, but thus much I recognize. I wonder which way did we take when we came out of that
shop. We turned to the right as I have turned, but I can recall no more. Did we go by this alley? Or down that little
lane?’

He tried both, but both confused him equally, and he came straying back to the same spot. ‘I remember there were
poles pushed out of upper windows on which clothes were drying, and I remember a low public-house, and the sound
flowing down a narrow passage belonging to it of the scraping of a fiddle and the shuffling of feet. But here are all
these things in the lane, and here are all these things in the alley. And I have nothing else in my mind but a wall, a
dark doorway, a flight of stairs, and a room.’

He tried a new direction, but made nothing of it; walls, dark doorways, flights of stairs and rooms, were too
abundant. And, like most people so puzzled, he again and again described a circle, and found himself at the point from
which he had begun. ‘This is like what I have read in narratives of escape from prison,’ said he, ‘where the little
track of the fugitives in the night always seems to take the shape of the great round world, on which they wander; as
if it were a secret law.’

Here he ceased to be the oakum-headed, oakum-whiskered man on whom Miss Pleasant Riderhood had looked, and, allowing
for his being still wrapped in a nautical overcoat, became as like that same lost wanted Mr Julius Handford, as never
man was like another in this world. In the breast of the coat he stowed the bristling hair and whisker, in a moment, as
the favouring wind went with him down a solitary place that it had swept clear of passengers. Yet in that same moment
he was the Secretary also, Mr Boffin’s Secretary. For John Rokesmith, too, was as like that same lost wanted Mr Julius
Handford as never man was like another in this world.

‘I have no clue to the scene of my death,’ said he. ‘Not that it matters now. But having risked discovery by
venturing here at all, I should have been glad to track some part of the way.’ With which singular words he abandoned
his search, came up out of Limehouse Hole, and took the way past Limehouse Church. At the great iron gate of the
churchyard he stopped and looked in. He looked up at the high tower spectrally resisting the wind, and he looked round
at the white tombstones, like enough to the dead in their winding-sheets, and he counted the nine tolls of the
clockbell.

‘It is a sensation not experienced by many mortals,’ said he, ‘to be looking into a churchyard on a wild windy
night, and to feel that I no more hold a place among the living than these dead do, and even to know that I lie buried
somewhere else, as they lie buried here. Nothing uses me to it. A spirit that was once a man could hardly feel stranger
or lonelier, going unrecognized among mankind, than I feel.

‘But this is the fanciful side of the situation. It has a real side, so difficult that, though I think of it every
day, I never thoroughly think it out. Now, let me determine to think it out as I walk home. I know I evade it, as many
men — perhaps most men — do evade thinking their way through their greatest perplexity. I will try to pin myself to
mine. Don’t evade it, John Harmon; don’t evade it; think it out!

‘When I came to England, attracted to the country with which I had none but most miserable associations, by the
accounts of my fine inheritance that found me abroad, I came back, shrinking from my father’s money, shrinking from my
father’s memory, mistrustful of being forced on a mercenary wife, mistrustful of my father’s intention in thrusting
that marriage on me, mistrustful that I was already growing avaricious, mistrustful that I was slackening in gratitude
to the two dear noble honest friends who had made the only sunlight in my childish life or that of my hearthroken
sister. I came back, timid, divided in my mind, afraid of myself and everybody here, knowing of nothing but
wretchedness that my father’s wealth had ever brought about. Now, stop, and so far think it out, John Harmon. Is that
so? That is exactly so.

‘On board serving as third mate was George Radfoot. I knew nothing of him. His name first became known to me about a
week before we sailed, through my being accosted by one of the shipagent’s clerks as “Mr Radfoot.” It was one day when
I had gone aboard to look to my preparations, and the clerk, coming behind me as I stood on deck, tapped me on the
shoulder, and said, “Mr Rad-foot, look here,” referring to some papers that he had in his hand. And my name first
became known to Radfoot, through another clerk within a day or two, and while the ship was yet in port, coming up
behind him, tapping him on the shoulder and beginning, “I beg your pardon, Mr Harmon —.” I believe we were alike in
bulk and stature but not otherwise, and that we were not strikingly alike, even in those respects, when we were
together and could be compared.

‘However, a sociable word or two on these mistakes became an easy introduction between us, and the weather was hot,
and he helped me to a cool cabin on deck alongside his own, and his first school had been at Brussels as mine had been,
and he had learnt French as I had learnt it, and he had a little history of himself to relate — God only knows how much
of it true, and how much of it false — that had its likeness to mine. I had been a seaman too. So we got to be
confidential together, and the more easily yet, because he and every one on board had known by general rumour what I
was making the voyage to England for. By such degrees and means, he came to the knowledge of my uneasiness of mind, and
of its setting at that time in the direction of desiring to see and form some judgment of my allotted wife, before she
could possibly know me for myself; also to try Mrs Boffin and give her a glad surprise. So the plot was made out of our
getting common sailors’ dresses (as he was able to guide me about London), and throwing ourselves in Bella Wilfer’s
neighbourhood, and trying to put ourselves in her way, and doing whatever chance might favour on the spot, and seeing
what came of it. If nothing came of it, I should be no worse off, and there would merely be a short delay in my
presenting myself to Lightwood. I have all these facts right? Yes. They are all accurately right.

‘His advantage in all this was, that for a time I was to be lost. It might be for a day or for two days, but I must
be lost sight of on landing, or there would be recognition, anticipation, and failure. Therefore, I disembarked with my
valise in my hand — as Potterson the steward and Mr Jacob Kibble my fellow-passenger afterwards remembered — and waited
for him in the dark by that very Limehouse Church which is now behind me.

‘As I had always shunned the port of London, I only knew the church through his pointing out its spire from on
board. Perhaps I might recall, if it were any good to try, the way by which I went to it alone from the river; but how
we two went from it to Riderhood’s shop, I don’t know — any more than I know what turns we took and doubles we made,
after we left it. The way was purposely confused, no doubt.

‘But let me go on thinking the facts out, and avoid confusing them with my speculations. Whether be took me by a
straight way or a crooked way, what is that to the purpose now? Steady, John Harmon.

‘When we stopped at Riderhood’s, and he asked that scoundrel a question or two, purporting to refer only to the
lodging-houses in which there was accommodation for us, had I the least suspicion of him? None. Certainly none until
afterwards when I held the clue. I think he must have got from Riderhood in a paper, the drug, or whatever it was, that
afterwards stupefied me, but I am far from sure. All I felt safe in charging on him to-night, was old companionship in
villainy between them. Their undisguised intimacy, and the character I now know Riderhood to bear, made that not at all
adventurous. But I am not clear about the drug. Thinking out the circumstances on which I found my suspicion, they are
only two. One: I remember his changing a small folded paper from one pocket to another, after we came out, which he had
not touched before. Two: I now know Riderhood to have been previously taken up for being concerned in the robbery of an
unlucky seaman, to whom some such poison had been given.

‘It is my conviction that we cannot have gone a mile from that shop, before we came to the wall, the dark doorway,
the flight of stairs, and the room. The night was particularly dark and it rained hard. As I think the circumstances
back, I hear the rain splashing on the stone pavement of the passage, whch was not under cover. The room overlooked the
river, or a dock, or a creek, and the tide was out. Being possessed of the time down to that point, I know by the hour
that it must have been about low water; but while the coffee was getting ready, I drew back the curtain (a dark-brown
curtain), and, looking out, knew by the kind of reflection below, of the few neighbouring lights, that they were
reflected in tidal mud.

‘He had carried under his arm a canvas bag, containing a suit of his clothes. I had no change of outer clothes with
me, as I was to buy slops. “You are very wet, Mr Harmon,”— I can hear him saying —”and I am quite dry under this good
waterproof coat. Put on these clothes of mine. You may find on trying them that they will answer your purpose
to-morrow, as well as the slops you mean to buy, or better. While you change, I’ll hurry the hot coffee.” When he came
back, I had his clothes on, and there was a black man with him, wearing a linen jacket, like a steward, who put the
smoking coffee on the table in a tray and never looked at me. I am so far literal and exact? Literal and exact, I am
certain.

‘Now, I pass to sick and deranged impressions; they are so strong, that I rely upon them; but there are spaces
between them that I know nothing about, and they are not pervaded by any idea of time.

‘I had drank some coffee, when to my sense of sight he began to swell immensely, and something urged me to rush at
him. We had a struggle near the door. He got from me, through my not knowing where to strike, in the whirling round of
the room, and the flashing of flames of fire between us. I dropped down. Lying helpless on the ground, I was turned
over by a foot. I was dragged by the neck into a corner. I heard men speak together. I was turned over by other feet. I
saw a figure like myself lying dressed in my clothes on a bed. What might have been, for anything I knew, a silence of
days, weeks, months, years, was broken by a violent wrestling of men all over the room. The figure like myself was
assailed, and my valise was in its hand. I was trodden upon and fallen over. I heard a noise of blows, and thought it
was a wood-cutter cutting down a tree. I could not have said that my name was John Harmon — I could not have thought it
— I didn’t know it — but when I heard the blows, I thought of the wood-cutter and his axe, and had some dead idea that
I was lying in a forest.

‘This is still correct? Still correct, with the exception that I cannot possibly express it to myself without using
the word I. But it was not I. There was no such thing as I, within my knowledge.

‘It was only after a downward slide through something like a tube, and then a great noise and a sparkling and
crackling as of fires, that the consciousness came upon me, “This is John Harmon drowning! John Harmon, struggle for
your life. John Harmon, call on Heaven and save yourself!” I think I cried it out aloud in a great agony, and then a
heavy horrid unintelligible something vanished, and it was I who was struggling there alone in the water.

‘I was very weak and faint, frightfully oppressed with drowsiness, and driving fast with the tide. Looking over the
black water, I saw the lights racing past me on the two banks of the river, as if they were eager to be gone and leave
me dying in the dark. The tide was running down, but I knew nothing of up or down then. When, guiding myself safely
with Heaven’s assistance before the fierce set of the water, I at last caught at a boat moored, one of a tier of boats
at a causeway, I was sucked under her, and came up, only just alive, on the other side.

‘Was I long in the water? Long enough to be chilled to the heart, but I don’t know how long. Yet the cold was
merciful, for it was the cold night air and the rain that restored me from a swoon on the stones of the causeway. They
naturally supposed me to have toppled in, drunk, when I crept to the public-house it belonged to; for I had no notion
where I was, and could not articulate — through the poison that had made me insensible having affected my speech — and
I supposed the night to be the previous night, as it was still dark and raining. But I had lost twenty-four hours.

‘I have checked the calculation often, and it must have been two nights that I lay recovering in that public-house.
Let me see. Yes. I am sure it was while I lay in that bed there, that the thought entered my head of turning the danger
I had passed through, to the account of being for some time supposed to have disappeared mysteriously, and of proving
Bella. The dread of our being forced on one another, and perpetuating the fate that seemed to have fallen on my
father’s riches — the fate that they should lead to nothing but evil — was strong upon the moral timidity that dates
from my childhood with my poor sister.

‘As to this hour I cannot understand that side of the river where I recovered the shore, being the opposite side to
that on which I was ensnared, I shall never understand it now. Even at this moment, while I leave the river behind me,
going home, I cannot conceive that it rolls between me and that spot, or that the sea is where it is. But this is not
thinking it out; this is making a leap to the present time.

‘I could not have done it, but for the fortune in the waterproof belt round my body. Not a great fortune, forty and
odd pounds for the inheritor of a hundred and odd thousand! But it was enough. Without it I must have disclosed myself.
Without it, I could never have gone to that Exchequer Coffee House, or taken Mrs Wilfer’s lodgings.

‘Some twelve days I lived at that hotel, before the night when I saw the corpse of Radfoot at the Police Station.
The inexpressible mental horror that I laboured under, as one of the consequences of the poison, makes the interval
seem greatly longer, but I know it cannot have been longer. That suffering has gradually weakened and weakened since,
and has only come upon me by starts, and I hope I am free from it now; but even now, I have sometimes to think,
constrain myself, and stop before speaking, or I could not say the words I want to say.

‘Again I ramble away from thinking it out to the end. It is not so far to the end that I need be tempted to break
off. Now, on straight!

‘I examined the newspapers every day for tidings that I was missing, but saw none. Going out that night to walk (for
I kept retired while it was light), I found a crowd assembled round a placard posted at Whitehall. It described myself,
John Harmon, as found dead and mutilated in the river under circumstances of strong suspicion, described my dress,
described the papers in my pockets, and stated where I was lying for recognition. In a wild incautious way I hurried
there, and there — with the horror of the death I had escaped, before my eyes in its most appalling shape, added to the
inconceivable horror tormenting me at that time when the poisonous stuff was strongest on me — I perceived that Radfoot
had been murdered by some unknown hands for the money for which he would have murdered me, and that probably we had
both been shot into the river from the same dark place into the same dark tide, when the stream ran deep and
strong.

‘That night I almost gave up my mystery, though I suspected no one, could offer no information, knew absolutely
nothing save that the murdered man was not I, but Radfoot. Next day while I hesitated, and next day while I hesitated,
it seemed as if the whole country were determined to have me dead. The Inquest declared me dead, the Government
proclaimed me dead; I could not listen at my fireside for five minutes to the outer noises, but it was borne into my
ears that I was dead.

‘So John Harmon died, and Julius Handford disappeared, and John Rokesmith was born. John Rokesmith’s intent to-night
has been to repair a wrong that he could never have imagined possible, coming to his ears through the Lightwood talk
related to him, and which he is bound by every consideration to remedy. In that intent John Rokesmith will persevere,
as his duty is.

‘Now, is it all thought out? All to this time? Nothing omitted? No, nothing. But beyond this time? To think it out
through the future, is a harder though a much shorter task than to think it out through the past. John Harmon is dead.
Should John Harmon come to life?

‘If yes, why? If no, why?’

‘Take yes, first. To enlighten human Justice concerning the offence of one far beyond it who may have a living
mother. To enlighten it with the lights of a stone passage, a flight of stairs, a brown window-curtain, and a black
man. To come into possession of my father’s money, and with it sordidly to buy a beautiful creature whom I love — I
cannot help it; reason has nothing to do with it; I love her against reason — but who would as soon love me for my own
sake, as she would love the beggar at the corner. What a use for the money, and how worthy of its old misuses!

‘Now, take no. The reasons why John Harmon should not come to life. Because he has passively allowed these dear old
faithful friends to pass into possession of the property. Because he sees them happy with it, making a good use of it,
effacing the old rust and tarnish on the money. Because they have virtually adopted Bella, and will provide for her.
Because there is affection enough in her nature, and warmth enough in her heart, to develop into something enduringly
good, under favourable conditions. Because her faults have been intensified by her place in my father’s will, and she
is already growing better. Because her marriage with John Harmon, after what I have heard from her own lips, would be a
shocking mockery, of which both she and I must always be conscious, and which would degrade her in her mind, and me in
mine, and each of us in the other’s. Because if John Harmon comes to life and does not marry her, the property falls
into the very hands that hold it now.

‘What would I have? Dead, I have found the true friends of my lifetime still as true as tender and as faithful as
when I was alive, and making my memory an incentive to good actions done in my name. Dead, I have found them when they
might have slighted my name, and passed greedily over my grave to ease and wealth, lingering by the way, like
single-hearted children, to recall their love for me when I was a poor frightened child. Dead, I have heard from the
woman who would have been my wife if I had lived, the revolting truth that I should have purchased her, caring nothing
for me, as a Sultan buys a slave.

‘What would I have? If the dead could know, or do know, how the living use them, who among the hosts of dead has
found a more disinterested fidelity on earth than I? Is not that enough for me? If I had come back, these noble
creatures would have welcomed me, wept over me, given up everything to me with joy. I did not come back, and they have
passed unspoiled into my place. Let them rest in it, and let Bella rest in hers.

‘What course for me then? This. To live the same quiet Secretary life, carefully avoiding chances of recognition,
until they shall have become more accustomed to their altered state, and until the great swarm of swindlers under many
names shall have found newer prey. By that time, the method I am establishing through all the affairs, and with which I
will every day take new pains to make them both familiar, will be, I may hope, a machine in such working order as that
they can keep it going. I know I need but ask of their generosity, to have. When the right time comes, I will ask no
more than will replace me in my former path of life, and John Rokesmith shall tread it as contentedly as he may. But
John Harmon shall come back no more.

‘That I may never, in the days to come afar off, have any weak misgiving that Bella might, in any contingency, have
taken me for my own sake if I had plainly asked her, I WILL plainly ask her: proving beyond all question what I already
know too well. And now it is all thought out, from the beginning to the end, and my mind is easier.’

So deeply engaged had the living-dead man been, in thus communing with himself, that he had regarded neither the
wind nor the way, and had resisted the former instinctively as he had pursued the latter. But being now come into the
City, where there was a coach-stand, he stood irresolute whether to go to his lodgings, or to go first to Mr Boffin’s
house. He decided to go round by the house, arguing, as he carried his overcoat upon his arm, that it was less likely
to attract notice if left there, than if taken to Holloway: both Mrs Wilfer and Miss Lavinia being ravenously curious
touching every article of which the lodger stood possessed.

Arriving at the house, he found that Mr and Mrs Boffin were out, but that Miss Wilfer was in the drawing-room. Miss
Wilfer had remained at home, in consequence of not feeling very well, and had inquired in the evening if Mr Rokesmith
were in his room.

‘Make my compliments to Miss Wilfer, and say I am here now.’

Miss Wilfer’s compliments came down in return, and, if it were not too much trouble, would Mr Rokesmith be so kind
as to come up before he went?

It was not too much trouble, and Mr Rokesmith came up.

Oh she looked very pretty, she looked very, very pretty! If the father of the late John Harmon had but left his
money unconditionally to his son, and if his son had but lighted on this loveable girl for himself, and had the
happiness to make her loving as well as loveable!

‘Dear me! Are you not well, Mr Rokesmith?’

‘Yes, quite well. I was sorry to hear, when I came in, that YOU were not.’

‘A mere nothing. I had a headache — gone now — and was not quite fit for a hot theatre, so I stayed at home. I asked
you if you were not well, because you look so white.’

‘Do I? I have had a busy evening.’

She was on a low ottoman before the fire, with a little shining jewel of a table, and her book and her work, beside
her. Ah! what a different life the late John Harmon’s, if it had been his happy privilege to take his place upon that
ottoman, and draw his arm about that waist, and say, ‘I hope the time has been long without me? What a Home Goddess you
look, my darling!’

But, the present John Rokesmith, far removed from the late John Harmon, remained standing at a distance. A little
distance in respect of space, but a great distance in respect of separation.

‘Mr Rokesmith,’ said Bella, taking up her work, and inspecting it all round the corners, ‘I wanted to say something
to you when I could have the opportunity, as an explanation why I was rude to you the other day. You have no right to
think ill of me, sir.’

The sharp little way in which she darted a look at him, half sensitively injured, and half pettishly, would have
been very much admired by the late John Harmon.

‘You don’t know how well I think of you, Miss Wilfer.’

‘Truly, you must have a very high opinion of me, Mr Rokesmith, when you believe that in prosperity I neglect and
forget my old home.’

‘Do I believe so?’

‘You DID, sir, at any rate,’ returned Bella.

‘I took the liberty of reminding you of a little omission into which you had fallen — insensibly and naturally
fallen. It was no more than that.’

‘And I beg leave to ask you, Mr Rokesmith,’ said Bella, ‘why you took that liberty? — I hope there is no offence in
the phrase; it is your own, remember.’

‘Because I am truly, deeply, profoundly interested in you, Miss Wilfer. Because I wish to see you always at your
best. Because I— shall I go on?’

‘No, sir,’ returned Bella, with a burning face, ‘you have said more than enough. I beg that you will NOT go on. If
you have any generosity, any honour, you will say no more.’

The late John Harmon, looking at the proud face with the downcast eyes, and at the quick breathing as it stirred the
fall of bright brown hair over the beautiful neck, would probably have remained silent.

‘I wish to speak to you, sir,’ said Bella, ‘once for all, and I don’t know how to do it. I have sat here all this
evening, wishing to speak to you, and determining to speak to you, and feeling that I must. I beg for a moment’s
time.’

He remained silent, and she remained with her face averted, sometimes making a slight movement as if she would turn
and speak. At length she did so.

‘You know how I am situated here, sir, and you know how I am situated at home. I must speak to you for myself, since
there is no one about me whom I could ask to do so. It is not generous in you, it is not honourable in you, to conduct
yourself towards me as you do.’

‘Is it ungenerous or dishonourable to be devoted to you; fascinated by you?’

‘Preposterous!’ said Bella.

The late John Harmon might have thought it rather a contemptuous and lofty word of repudiation.

‘I now feel obliged to go on,’ pursued the Secretary, ‘though it were only in self-explanation and self-defence. I
hope, Miss Wilfer, that it is not unpardonable — even in me — to make an honest declaration of an honest devotion to
you.’

‘An honest declaration!’ repeated Bella, with emphasis.

‘Is it otherwise?’

‘I must request, sir,’ said Bella, taking refuge in a touch of timely resentment, ‘that I may not be questioned. You
must excuse me if I decline to be cross-examined.’

‘Oh, Miss Wilfer, this is hardly charitable. I ask you nothing but what your own emphasis suggests. However, I waive
even that question. But what I have declared, I take my stand by. I cannot recall the avowal of my earnest and deep
attachment to you, and I do not recall it.’

‘I reject it, sir,’ said Bella.

‘I should be blind and deaf if I were not prepared for the reply. Forgive my offence, for it carries its punishment
with it.’

‘What punishment?’ asked Bella.

‘Is my present endurance none? But excuse me; I did not mean to cross-examine you again.’

‘You take advantage of a hasty word of mine,’ said Bella with a little sting of self-reproach, ‘to make me seem — I
don’t know what. I spoke without consideration when I used it. If that was bad, I am sorry; but you repeat it after
consideration, and that seems to me to be at least no better. For the rest, I beg it may be understood, Mr Rokesmith,
that there is an end of this between us, now and for ever.’

‘Now and for ever,’ he repeated.

‘Yes. I appeal to you, sir,’ proceeded Bella with increasing spirit, ‘not to pursue me. I appeal to you not to take
advantage of your position in this house to make my position in it distressing and disagreeable. I appeal to you to
discontinue your habit of making your misplaced attentions as plain to Mrs Boffin as to me.’

‘Have I done so?’

‘I should think you have,’ replied Bella. ‘In any case it is not your fault if you have not, Mr Rokesmith.’

‘I hope you are wrong in that impression. I should be very sorry to have justified it. I think I have not. For the
future there is no apprehension. It is all over.’

‘I am much relieved to hear it,’ said Bella. ‘I have far other views in life, and why should you waste your
own?’

‘Mine!’ said the Secretary. ‘My life!’

His curious tone caused Bella to glance at the curious smile with which he said it. It was gone as he glanced back.
‘Pardon me, Miss Wilfer,’ he proceeded, when their eyes met; ‘you have used some hard words, for which I do not doubt
you have a justification in your mind, that I do not understand. Ungenerous and dishonourable. In what?’

‘I would rather not be asked,’ said Bella, haughtily looking down.

‘I would rather not ask, but the question is imposed upon me. Kindly explain; or if not kindly, justly.’

‘Oh, sir!’ said Bella, raising her eyes to his, after a little struggle to forbear, ‘is it generous and honourable
to use the power here which your favour with Mr and Mrs Boffin and your ability in your place give you, against
me?’

‘Against you?’

‘Is it generous and honourable to form a plan for gradually bringing their influence to bear upon a suit which I
have shown you that I do not like, and which I tell you that I utterly reject?’

The late John Harmon could have borne a good deal, but he would have been cut to the heart by such a suspicion as
this.

‘Would it be generous and honourable to step into your place — if you did so, for I don’t know that you did, and I
hope you did not — anticipating, or knowing beforehand, that I should come here, and designing to take me at this
disadvantage?’

‘This mean and cruel disadvantage,’ said the Secretary.

‘Yes,’ assented Bella.

The Secretary kept silence for a little while; then merely said, ‘You are wholly mistaken, Miss Wilfer; wonderfully
mistaken. I cannot say, however, that it is your fault. If I deserve better things of you, you do not know it.’

‘At least, sir,’ retorted Bella, with her old indignation rising, ‘you know the history of my being here at all. I
have heard Mr Boffin say that you are master of every line and word of that will, as you are master of all his affairs.
And was it not enough that I should have been willed away, like a horse, or a dog, or a bird; but must you too begin to
dispose of me in your mind, and speculate in me, as soon as I had ceased to be the talk and the laugh of the town? Am I
for ever to be made the property of strangers?’

‘Believe me,’ returned the Secretary, ‘you are wonderfully mistaken.’

‘I should be glad to know it,’ answered Bella.

‘I doubt if you ever will. Good-night. Of course I shall be careful to conceal any traces of this interview from Mr
and Mrs Boffin, as long as I remain here. Trust me, what you have complained of is at an end for ever.’

‘I am glad I have spoken, then, Mr Rokesmith. It has been painful and difficult, but it is done. If I have hurt you,
I hope you will forgive me. I am inexperienced and impetuous, and I have been a little spoilt; but I really am not so
bad as I dare say I appear, or as you think me.’

He quitted the room when Bella had said this, relenting in her wilful inconsistent way. Left alone, she threw
herself back on her ottoman, and said, ‘I didn’t know the lovely woman was such a Dragon!’ Then, she got up and looked
in the glass, and said to her image, ‘You have been positively swelling your features, you little fool!’ Then, she took
an impatient walk to the other end of the room and back, and said, ‘I wish Pa was here to have a talk about an
avaricious marriage; but he is better away, poor dear, for I know I should pull his hair if he WAS here.’ And then she
threw her work away, and threw her book after it, and sat down and hummed a tune, and hummed it out of tune, and
quarrelled with it.

And John Rokesmith, what did he?

He went down to his room, and buried John Harmon many additional fathoms deep. He took his hat, and walked out, and,
as he went to Holloway or anywhere else — not at all minding where — heaped mounds upon mounds of earth over John
Harmon’s grave. His walking did not bring him home until the dawn of day. And so busy had he been all night, piling and
piling weights upon weights of earth above John Harmon’s grave, that by that time John Harmon lay buried under a whole
Alpine range; and still the Sexton Rokesmith accumulated mountains over him, lightening his labour with the dirge,
‘Cover him, crush him, keep him down!’

Chapter 14

Strong of Purpose

The sexton-task of piling earth above John Harmon all night long, was not conducive to sound sleep;
but Rokesmith had some broken morning rest, and rose strengthened in his purpose. It was all over now. No ghost should
trouble Mr and Mrs Boffin’s peace; invisible and voiceless, the ghost should look on for a little while longer at the
state of existence out of which it had departed, and then should for ever cease to haunt the scenes in which it had no
place.

He went over it all again. He had lapsed into the condition in which he found himself, as many a man lapses into
many a condition, without perceiving the accumulative power of its separate circumstances. When in the distrust
engendered by his wretched childhood and the action for evil — never yet for good within his knowledge then — of his
father and his father’s wealth on all within their influence, he conceived the idea of his first deception, it was
meant to be harmless, it was to last but a few hours or days, it was to involve in it only the girl so capriciously
forced upon him and upon whom he was so capriciously forced, and it was honestly meant well towards her. For, if he had
found her unhappy in the prospect of that marriage (through her heart inclining to another man or for any other cause),
be would seriously have said: ‘This is another of the old perverted uses of the misery-making money. I will let it go
to my and my sister’s only protectors and friends.’ When the snare into which he fell so outstripped his first
intention as that he found himself placarded by the police authorities upon the London walls for dead, he confusedly
accepted the aid that fell upon him, without considering how firmly it must seem to fix the Boffins in their accession
to the fortune. When he saw them, and knew them, and even from his vantage-ground of inspection could find no flaw in
them, he asked himself, ‘And shall I come to life to dispossess such people as these?’ There was no good to set against
the putting of them to that hard proof. He had heard from Bella’s own lips when he stood tapping at the door on that
night of his taking the lodgings, that the marriage would have been on her part thoroughly mercenary. He had since
tried her, in his own unknown person and supposed station, and she not only rejected his advances but resented them.
Was it for him to have the shame of buying her, or the meanness of punishing her? Yet, by coming to life and accepting
the condition of the inheritance, he must do the former; and by coming to life and rejecting it, he must do the
latter.

Another consequence that he had never foreshadowed, was the implication of an innocent man in his supposed murder.
He would obtain complete retraction from the accuser, and set the wrong right; but clearly the wrong could never have
been done if he had never planned a deception. Then, whatever inconvenience or distress of mind the deception cost him,
it was manful repentantly to accept as among its consequences, and make no complaint.

Thus John Rokesmith in the morning, and it buried John Harmon still many fathoms deeper than he had been buried in
the night.

Going out earlier than he was accustomed to do, he encountered the cherub at the door. The cherub’s way was for a
certain space his way, and they walked together.

It was impossible not to notice the change in the cherub’s appearance. The cherub felt very conscious of it, and
modestly remarked:

‘A present from my daughter Bella, Mr Rokesmith.’

The words gave the Secretary a stroke of pleasure, for he remembered the fifty pounds, and he still loved the girl.
No doubt it was very weak — it always IS very weak, some authorities hold — but he loved the girl.

‘I don’t know whether you happen to have read many books of African Travel, Mr Rokesmith?’ said R. W.

‘I have read several.’

‘Well, you know, there’s usually a King George, or a King Boy, or a King Sambo, or a King Bill, or Bull, or Rum, or
Junk, or whatever name the sailors may have happened to give him.’

‘Where?’ asked Rokesmith.

‘Anywhere. Anywhere in Africa, I mean. Pretty well everywhere, I may say; for black kings are cheap — and I think’—
said R. W., with an apologetic air, ‘nasty’.

‘I am much of your opinion, Mr Wilfer. You were going to say —?’

‘I was going to say, the king is generally dressed in a London hat only, or a Manchester pair of braces, or one
epaulette, or an uniform coat with his legs in the sleeves, or something of that kind.’

‘Just so,’ said the Secretary.

‘In confidence, I assure you, Mr Rokesmith,’ observed the cheerful cherub, ‘that when more of my family were at home
and to be provided for, I used to remind myself immensely of that king. You have no idea, as a single man, of the
difficulty I have had in wearing more than one good article at a time.’

‘I can easily believe it, Mr Wilfer.’

‘I only mention it,’ said R. W. in the warmth of his heart, ‘as a proof of the amiable, delicate, and considerate
affection of my daughter Bella. If she had been a little spoilt, I couldn’t have thought so very much of it, under the
circumstances. But no, not a bit. And she is so very pretty! I hope you agree with me in finding her very pretty, Mr
Rokesmith?’

‘Certainly I do. Every one must.’

‘I hope so,’ said the cherub. ‘Indeed, I have no doubt of it. This is a great advancement for her in life, Mr
Rokesmith. A great opening of her prospects?’

‘Miss Wilfer could have no better friends than Mr and Mrs Boffin.’

‘Impossible!’ said the gratified cherub. ‘Really I begin to think things are very well as they are. If Mr John
Harmon had lived —’

‘He is better dead,’ said the Secretary.

‘No, I won’t go so far as to say that,’ urged the cherub, a little remonstrant against the very decisive and
unpitying tone; ‘but he mightn’t have suited Bella, or Bella mightn’t have suited him, or fifty things, whereas now I
hope she can choose for herself.’

‘Has she — as you place the confidence in me of speaking on the subject, you will excuse my asking — has she —
perhaps — chosen?’ faltered the Secretary.

‘Oh dear no!’ returned R. W.

‘Young ladies sometimes,’ Rokesmith hinted, ‘choose without mentioning their choice to their fathers.’

‘Not in this case, Mr Rokesmith. Between my daughter Bella and me there is a regular league and covenant of
confidence. It was ratified only the other day. The ratification dates from — these,’ said the cherub, giving a little
pull at the lappels of his coat and the pockets of his trousers. ‘Oh no, she has not chosen. To be sure, young George
Sampson, in the days when Mr John Harmon —’

‘Who I wish had never been born!’ said the Secretary, with a gloomy brow.

R. W. looked at him with surprise, as thinking he had contracted an unaccountable spite against the poor deceased,
and continued: ‘In the days when Mr John Harmon was being sought out, young George Sampson certainly was hovering about
Bella, and Bella let him hover. But it never was seriously thought of, and it’s still less than ever to be thought of
now. For Bella is ambitious, Mr Rokesmith, and I think I may predict will marry fortune. This time, you see, she will
have the person and the property before her together, and will be able to make her choice with her eyes open. This is
my road. I am very sorry to part company so soon. Good morning, sir!’

The Secretary pursued his way, not very much elevated in spirits by this conversation, and, arriving at the Boffin
mansion, found Betty Higden waiting for him.

‘I should thank you kindly, sir,’ said Betty, ‘if I might make so bold as have a word or two wi’ you.’

She should have as many words as she liked, he told her; and took her into his room, and made her sit down.

‘‘Tis concerning Sloppy, sir,’ said Betty. ‘And that’s how I come here by myself. Not wishing him to know what I’m
a-going to say to you, I got the start of him early and walked up.’

‘You have wonderful energy,’ returned Rokesmith. ‘You are as young as I am.’

Betty Higden gravely shook her head. ‘I am strong for my time of life, sir, but not young, thank the Lord!’

‘Are you thankful for not being young?’

‘Yes, sir. If I was young, it would all have to be gone through again, and the end would be a weary way off, don’t
you see? But never mind me; ‘tis concerning Sloppy.’

‘And what about him, Betty?’

‘‘Tis just this, sir. It can’t be reasoned out of his head by any powers of mine but what that he can do right by
your kind lady and gentleman and do his work for me, both together. Now he can’t. To give himself up to being put in
the way of arning a good living and getting on, he must give me up. Well; he won’t.’

‘I respect him for it,’ said Rokesmith.

‘DO ye, sir? I don’t know but what I do myself. Still that don’t make it right to let him have his way. So as he
won’t give me up, I’m a-going to give him up.’

‘How, Betty?’

‘I’m a-going to run away from him.’

With an astonished look at the indomitable old face and the bright eyes, the Secretary repeated, ‘Run away from
him?’

‘Yes, sir,’ said Betty, with one nod. And in the nod and in the firm set of her mouth, there was a vigour of purpose
not to be doubted.

‘Come, come!’ said the Secretary. ‘We must talk about this. Let us take our time over it, and try to get at the true
sense of the case and the true course, by degrees.’

‘Now, lookee here, by dear,’ returned old Betty —‘asking your excuse for being so familiar, but being of a time of
life a’most to be your grandmother twice over. Now, lookee, here. ‘Tis a poor living and a hard as is to be got out of
this work that I’m a doing now, and but for Sloppy I don’t know as I should have held to it this long. But it did just
keep us on, the two together. Now that I’m alone — with even Johnny gone — I’d far sooner be upon my feet and tiring of
myself out, than a sitting folding and folding by the fire. And I’ll tell you why. There’s a deadness steals over me at
times, that the kind of life favours and I don’t like. Now, I seem to have Johnny in my arms — now, his mother — now,
his mother’s mother — now, I seem to be a child myself, a lying once again in the arms of my own mother — then I get
numbed, thought and sense, till I start out of my seat, afeerd that I’m a growing like the poor old people that they
brick up in the Unions, as you may sometimes see when they let ‘em out of the four walls to have a warm in the sun,
crawling quite scared about the streets. I was a nimble girl, and have always been a active body, as I told your lady,
first time ever I see her good face. I can still walk twenty mile if I am put to it. I’d far better be a walking than a
getting numbed and dreary. I’m a good fair knitter, and can make many little things to sell. The loan from your lady
and gentleman of twenty shillings to fit out a basket with, would be a fortune for me. Trudging round the country and
tiring of myself out, I shall keep the deadness off, and get my own bread by my own labour. And what more can I
want?’

‘And this is your plan,’ said the Secretary, ‘for running away?’

‘Show me a better! My deary, show me a better! Why, I know very well,’ said old Betty Higden, ‘and you know very
well, that your lady and gentleman would set me up like a queen for the rest of my life, if so be that we could make it
right among us to have it so. But we can’t make it right among us to have it so. I’ve never took charity yet, nor yet
has any one belonging to me. And it would be forsaking of myself indeed, and forsaking of my children dead and gone,
and forsaking of their children dead and gone, to set up a contradiction now at last.’

‘It might come to be justifiable and unavoidable at last,’ the Secretary gently hinted, with a slight stress on the
word.

‘I hope it never will! It ain’t that I mean to give offence by being anyways proud,’ said the old creature simply,
‘but that I want to be of a piece like, and helpful of myself right through to my death.’

‘And to be sure,’ added the Secretary, as a comfort for her, ‘Sloppy will be eagerly looking forward to his
opportunity of being to you what you have been to him.’

‘Trust him for that, sir!’ said Betty, cheerfully. ‘Though he had need to be something quick about it, for I’m a
getting to be an old one. But I’m a strong one too, and travel and weather never hurt me yet! Now, be so kind as speak
for me to your lady and gentleman, and tell ‘em what I ask of their good friendliness to let me do, and why I ask
it.’

The Secretary felt that there was no gainsaying what was urged by this brave old heroine, and he presently repaired
to Mrs Boffin and recommended her to let Betty Higden have her way, at all events for the time. ‘It would be far more
satisfactory to your kind heart, I know,’ he said, ‘to provide for her, but it may be a duty to respect this
independent spirit.’ Mrs Boffin was not proof against the consideration set before her. She and her husband had worked
too, and had brought their simple faith and honour clean out of dustheaps. If they owed a duty to Betty Higden, of a
surety that duty must be done.

‘But, Betty,’ said Mrs Boffin, when she accompanied John Rokesmith back to his room, and shone upon her with the
light of her radiant face, ‘granted all else, I think I wouldn’t run away’.

‘‘Twould come easier to Sloppy,’ said Mrs Higden, shaking her head. ‘’Twould come easier to me too. But ‘tis as you
please.’

‘When would you go?’

‘Now,’ was the bright and ready answer. ‘To-day, my deary, tomorrow. Bless ye, I am used to it. I know many parts of
the country well. When nothing else was to be done, I have worked in many a market-garden afore now, and in many a
hop-garden too.’

‘If I give my consent to your going, Betty — which Mr Rokesmith thinks I ought to do —’

Betty thanked him with a grateful curtsey.

‘— We must not lose sight of you. We must not let you pass out of our knowledge. We must know all about you.’

‘Yes, my deary, but not through letter-writing, because letterwriting — indeed, writing of most sorts hadn’t much
come up for such as me when I was young. But I shall be to and fro. No fear of my missing a chance of giving myself a
sight of your reviving face. Besides,’ said Betty, with logical good faith, ‘I shall have a debt to pay off, by
littles, and naturally that would bring me back, if nothing else would.’

‘MUST it be done?’ asked Mrs Boffin, still reluctant, of the Secretary.

‘I think it must.’

After more discussion it was agreed that it should be done, and Mrs Boffin summoned Bella to note down the little
purchases that were necessary to set Betty up in trade. ‘Don’t ye be timorous for me, my dear,’ said the stanch old
heart, observant of Bella’s face: when I take my seat with my work, clean and busy and fresh, in a country
market-place, I shall turn a sixpence as sure as ever a farmer’s wife there.’

The Secretary took that opportunity of touching on the practical question of Mr Sloppy’s capabilities. He would have
made a wonderful cabinet-maker, said Mrs Higden, ‘if there had been the money to put him to it.’ She had seen him
handle tools that he had borrowed to mend the mangle, or to knock a broken piece of furniture together, in a surprising
manner. As to constructing toys for the Minders, out of nothing, he had done that daily. And once as many as a dozen
people had got together in the lane to see the neatness with which he fitted the broken pieces of a foreign monkey’s
musical instrument. ‘That’s well,’ said the Secretary. ‘It will not be hard to find a trade for him.’

John Harmon being buried under mountains now, the Secretary that very same day set himself to finish his affairs and
have done with him. He drew up an ample declaration, to be signed by Rogue Riderhood (knowing he could get his
signature to it, by making him another and much shorter evening call), and then considered to whom should he give the
document? To Hexam’s son, or daughter? Resolved speedily, to the daughter. But it would be safer to avoid seeing the
daughter, because the son had seen Julius Handford, and — he could not be too careful — there might possibly be some
comparison of notes between the son and daughter, which would awaken slumbering suspicion, and lead to consequences. ‘I
might even,’ he reflected, ‘be apprehended as having been concerned in my own murder!’ Therefore, best to send it to
the daughter under cover by the post. Pleasant Riderhood had undertaken to find out where she lived, and it was not
necessary that it should be attended by a single word of explanation. So far, straight.

But, all that he knew of the daughter he derived from Mrs Boffin’s accounts of what she heard from Mr Lightwood, who
seemed to have a reputation for his manner of relating a story, and to have made this story quite his own. It
interested him, and he would like to have the means of knowing more — as, for instance, that she received the
exonerating paper, and that it satisfied her — by opening some channel altogether independent of Lightwood: who
likewise had seen Julius Handford, who had publicly advertised for Julius Handford, and whom of all men he, the
Secretary, most avoided. ‘But with whom the common course of things might bring me in a moment face to face, any day in
the week or any hour in the day.’

Now, to cast about for some likely means of opening such a channel. The boy, Hexam, was training for and with a
schoolmaster. The Secretary knew it, because his sister’s share in that disposal of him seemed to be the best part of
Lightwood’s account of the family. This young fellow, Sloppy, stood in need of some instruction. If he, the Secretary,
engaged that schoolmaster to impart it to him, the channel might be opened. The next point was, did Mrs Boffin know the
schoolmaster’s name? No, but she knew where the school was. Quite enough. Promptly the Secretary wrote to the master of
that school, and that very evening Bradley Headstone answered in person.

The Secretary stated to the schoolmaster how the object was, to send to him for certain occasional evening
instruction, a youth whom Mr and Mrs Boffin wished to help to an industrious and useful place in life. The schoolmaster
was willing to undertake the charge of such a pupil. The Secretary inquired on what terms? The schoolmaster stated on
what terms. Agreed and disposed of.

‘May I ask, sir,’ said Bradley Headstone, ‘to whose good opinion I owe a recommendation to you?’

‘You should know that I am not the principal here. I am Mr Boffin’s Secretary. Mr Boffin is a gentleman who
inherited a property of which you may have heard some public mention; the Harmon property.’

‘Mr Harmon,’ said Bradley: who would have been a great deal more at a loss than he was, if he had known to whom he
spoke: ‘was murdered and found in the river.’

‘Was murdered and found in the river.’

‘It was not —’

‘No,’ interposed the Secretary, smiling, ‘it was not he who recommended you. Mr Boffin heard of you through a
certain Mr Lightwood. I think you know Mr Lightwood, or know of him?’

‘I know as much of him as I wish to know, sir. I have no acquaintance with Mr Lightwood, and I desire none. I have
no objection to Mr Lightwood, but I have a particular objection to some of Mr Lightwood’s friends — in short, to one of
Mr Lightwood’s friends. His great friend.’

He could hardly get the words out, even then and there, so fierce did he grow (though keeping himself down with
infinite pains of repression), when the careless and contemptuous bearing of Eugene Wrayburn rose before his mind.

The Secretary saw there was a strong feeling here on some sore point, and he would have made a diversion from it,
but for Bradley’s holding to it in his cumbersome way.

‘I have no objection to mention the friend by name,’ he said, doggedly. ‘The person I object to, is Mr Eugene
Wrayburn.’

The Secretary remembered him. In his disturbed recollection of that night when he was striving against the drugged
drink, there was but a dim image of Eugene’s person; but he remembered his name, and his manner of speaking, and how he
had gone with them to view the body, and where he had stood, and what he had said.

‘Pray, Mr Headstone, what is the name,’ he asked, again trying to make a diversion, ‘of young Hexam’s sister?’

‘Her name is Lizzie,’ said the schoolmaster, with a strong contraction of his whole face.

‘She is a young woman of a remarkable character; is she not?’

‘She is sufficiently remarkable to be very superior to Mr Eugene Wrayburn — though an ordinary person might be
that,’ said the schoolmaster; ‘and I hope you will not think it impertinent in me, sir, to ask why you put the two
names together?’

‘By mere accident,’ returned the Secretary. ‘Observing that Mr Wrayburn was a disagreeable subject with you, I tried
to get away from it: though not very successfully, it would appear.’

‘Do you know Mr Wrayburn, sir?’

‘No.’

‘Then perhaps the names cannot be put together on the authority of any representation of his?’

‘Certainly not.’

‘I took the liberty to ask,’ said Bradley, after casting his eyes on the ground, ‘because he is capable of making
any representation, in the swaggering levity of his insolence. I— I hope you will not misunderstand me, sir. I— I am
much interested in this brother and sister, and the subject awakens very strong feelings within me. Very, very, strong
feelings.’ With a shaking hand, Bradley took out his handkerchief and wiped his brow.

The Secretary thought, as he glanced at the schoolmaster’s face, that he had opened a channel here indeed, and that
it was an unexpectedly dark and deep and stormy one, and difficult to sound. All at once, in the midst of his turbulent
emotions, Bradley stopped and seemed to challenge his look. Much as though he suddenly asked him, ‘What do you see in
me?’

‘The brother, young Hexam, was your real recommendation here,’ said the Secretary, quietly going back to the point;
‘Mr and Mrs Boffin happening to know, through Mr Lightwood, that he was your pupil. Anything that I ask respecting the
brother and sister, or either of them, I ask for myself out of my own interest in the subject, and not in my official
character, or on Mr Boffin’s behalf. How I come to be interested, I need not explain. You know the father’s connection
with the discovery of Mr Harmon’s body.’

‘Sir,’ replied Bradley, very restlessly indeed, ‘I know all the circumstances of that case.’

‘Pray tell me, Mr Headstone,’ said the Secretary. ‘Does the sister suffer under any stigma because of the impossible
accusation — groundless would be a better word — that was made against the father, and substantially withdrawn?’

‘No, sir,’ returned Bradley, with a kind of anger.

‘I am very glad to hear it.’

‘The sister,’ said Bradley, separating his words over-carefully, and speaking as if he were repeating them from a
book, ‘suffers under no reproach that repels a man of unimpeachable character who had made for himself every step of
his way in life, from placing her in his own station. I will not say, raising her to his own station; I say, placing
her in it. The sister labours under no reproach, unless she should unfortunately make it for herself. When such a man
is not deterred from regarding her as his equal, and when he has convinced himself that there is no blemish on her, I
think the fact must be taken to be pretty expressive.’

‘And there is such a man?’ said the Secretary.

Bradley Headstone knotted his brows, and squared his large lower jaw, and fixed his eyes on the ground with an air
of determination that seemed unnecessary to the occasion, as he replied: ‘And there is such a man.’

The Secretary had no reason or excuse for prolonging the conversation, and it ended here. Within three hours the
oakumheaded apparition once more dived into the Leaving Shop, and that night Rogue Riderhood’s recantation lay in the
post office, addressed under cover to Lizzie Hexam at her right address.

All these proceedings occupied John Rokesmith so much, that it was not until the following day that he saw Bella
again. It seemed then to be tacitly understood between them that they were to be as distantly easy as they could,
without attracting the attention of Mr and Mrs Boffin to any marked change in their manner. The fitting out of old
Betty Higden was favourable to this, as keeping Bella engaged and interested, and as occupying the general
attention.

‘I think,’ said Rokesmith, when they all stood about her, while she packed her tidy basket — except Bella, who was
busily helping on her knees at the chair on which it stood; ‘that at least you might keep a letter in your pocket, Mrs
Higden, which I would write for you and date from here, merely stating, in the names of Mr and Mrs Boffin, that they
are your friends; — I won’t say patrons, because they wouldn’t like it.’

‘I don’t. And if THEY do, my dear, they ought to learn better,’ said Mr Boffin. ‘Patrons and Patronesses, and
Vice-Patrons and Vice-Patronesses, and Deceased Patrons and Deceased Patronesses, and Ex-Vice-Patrons and
Ex-Vice-Patronesses, what does it all mean in the books of the Charities that come pouring in on Rokesmith as he sits
among ‘em pretty well up to his neck! If Mr Tom Noakes gives his five shillings ain’t he a Patron, and if Mrs Jack
Styles gives her five shillings ain’t she a Patroness? What the deuce is it all about? If it ain’t stark staring
impudence, what do you call it?’

‘Don’t be warm, Noddy,’ Mrs Boffin urged.

‘Warm!’ cried Mr Boffin. ‘It’s enough to make a man smoking hot. I can’t go anywhere without being Patronized. I
don’t want to be Patronized. If I buy a ticket for a Flower Show, or a Music Show, or any sort of Show, and pay pretty
heavy for it, why am I to be Patroned and Patronessed as if the Patrons and Patronesses treated me? If there’s a good
thing to be done, can’t it be done on its own merits? If there’s a bad thing to be done, can it ever be Patroned and
Patronessed right? Yet when a new Institution’s going to be built, it seems to me that the bricks and mortar ain’t made
of half so much consequence as the Patrons and Patronesses; no, nor yet the objects. I wish somebody would tell me
whether other countries get Patronized to anything like the extent of this one! And as to the Patrons and Patronesses
themselves, I wonder they’re not ashamed of themselves. They ain’t Pills, or Hair-Washes, or Invigorating Nervous
Essences, to be puffed in that way!’

Having delivered himself of these remarks, Mr Boffin took a trot, according to his usual custom, and trotted back to
the spot from which he had started.

‘As to the letter, Rokesmith,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘you’re as right as a trivet. Give her the letter, make her take the
letter, put it in her pocket by violence. She might fall sick. You know you might fall sick,’ said Mr Boffin. ‘Don’t
deny it, Mrs Higden, in your obstinacy; you know you might.’

Old Betty laughed, and said that she would take the letter and be thankful.

‘That’s right!’ said Mr Boffin. ‘Come! That’s sensible. And don’t be thankful to us (for we never thought of it),
but to Mr Rokesmith.’

The letter was written, and read to her, and given to her.

‘Now, how do you feel?’ said Mr Boffin. ‘Do you like it?’

‘The letter, sir?’ said Betty. ‘Ay, it’s a beautiful letter!’

‘No, no, no; not the letter,’ said Mr Boffin; ‘the idea. Are you sure you’re strong enough to carry out the
idea?’

‘I shall be stronger, and keep the deadness off better, this way, than any way left open to me, sir.’

‘Don’t say than any way left open, you know,’ urged Mr Boffin; ‘because there are ways without end. A housekeeper
would be acceptable over yonder at the Bower, for instance. Wouldn’t you like to see the Bower, and know a retired
literary man of the name of Wegg that lives there — WITH a wooden leg?’

Old Betty was proof even against this temptation, and fell to adjusting her black bonnet and shawl.

‘I wouldn’t let you go, now it comes to this, after all,’ said Mr Boffin, ‘if I didn’t hope that it may make a man
and a workman of Sloppy, in as short a time as ever a man and workman was made yet. Why, what have you got there,
Betty? Not a doll?’

It was the man in the Guards who had been on duty over Johnny’s bed. The solitary old woman showed what it was, and
put it up quietly in her dress. Then, she gratefully took leave of Mrs Boffin, and of Mr Boffin, and of Rokesmith, and
then put her old withered arms round Bella’s young and blooming neck, and said, repeating Johnny’s words: ‘A kiss for
the boofer lady.’

The Secretary looked on from a doorway at the boofer lady thus encircled, and still looked on at the boofer lady
standing alone there, when the determined old figure with its steady bright eyes was trudging through the streets, away
from paralysis and pauperism.

Chapter 15

The Whole Case So Far

Bradley Headstone held fast by that other interview he was to have with Lizzie Hexam. In stipulating
for it, he had been impelled by a feeling little short of desperation, and the feeling abided by him. It was very soon
after his interview with the Secretary, that he and Charley Hexam set out one leaden evening, not unnoticed by Miss
Peecher, to have this desperate interview accomplished.

‘A pert crooked little chit, Mr Headstone! I knew she would put herself in the way, if she could, and would be sure
to strike in with something impertinent. It was on that account that I proposed our going to the City to-night and
meeting my sister.’

‘So I supposed,’ said Bradley, getting his gloves on his nervous hands as he walked. ‘So I supposed.’

‘Nobody but my sister,’ pursued Charley, ‘would have found out such an extraordinary companion. She has done it in a
ridiculous fancy of giving herself up to another. She told me so, that night when we went there.’

‘Why should she give herself up to the dressmaker?’ asked Bradley.

‘Oh!’ said the boy, colouring. ‘One of her romantic ideas! I tried to convince her so, but I didn’t succeed.
However, what we have got to do, is, to succeed to-night, Mr Headstone, and then all the rest follows.’

‘You are still sanguine, Hexam.’

‘Certainly I am, sir. Why, we have everything on our side.’

‘Except your sister, perhaps,’ thought Bradley. But he only gloomily thought it, and said nothing.

‘Everything on our side,’ repeated the boy with boyish confidence. ‘Respectability, an excellent connexion for me,
common sense, everything!’

‘To be sure, your sister has always shown herself a devoted sister,’ said Bradley, willing to sustain himself on
even that low ground of hope.

‘Naturally, Mr Headstone, I have a good deal of influence with her. And now that you have honoured me with your
confidence and spoken to me first, I say again, we have everything on our side.’

And Bradley thought again, ‘Except your sister, perhaps.’

A grey dusty withered evening in London city has not a hopeful aspect. The closed warehouses and offices have an air
of death about them, and the national dread of colour has an air of mourning. The towers and steeples of the many
houseencompassed churches, dark and dingy as the sky that seems descending on them, are no relief to the general gloom;
a sun-dial on a church-wall has the look, in its useless black shade, of having failed in its business enterprise and
stopped payment for ever; melancholy waifs and strays of housekeepers and porter sweep melancholy waifs and strays of
papers and pins into the kennels, and other more melancholy waifs and strays explore them, searching and stooping and
poking for anything to sell. The set of humanity outward from the City is as a set of prisoners departing from gaol,
and dismal Newgate seems quite as fit a stronghold for the mighty Lord Mayor as his own state-dwelling.

On such an evening, when the city grit gets into the hair and eyes and skin, and when the fallen leaves of the few
unhappy city trees grind down in corners under wheels of wind, the schoolmaster and the pupil emerged upon the
Leadenhall Street region, spying eastward for Lizzie. Being something too soon in their arrival, they lurked at a
corner, waiting for her to appear. The bestlooking among us will not look very well, lurking at a corner, and Bradley
came out of that disadvantage very poorly indeed.

‘Here she comes, Mr Headstone! Let us go forward and meet her.’

As they advanced, she saw them coming, and seemed rather troubled. But she greeted her brother with the usual
warmth, and touched the extended hand of Bradley.

‘Why, where are you going, Charley, dear?’ she asked him then.

‘Nowhere. We came on purpose to meet you.’

‘To meet me, Charley?’

‘Yes. We are going to walk with you. But don’t let us take the great leading streets where every one walks, and we
can’t hear ourselves speak. Let us go by the quiet backways. Here’s a large paved court by this church, and quiet, too.
Let us go up here.’

‘But it’s not in the way, Charley.’

‘Yes it is,’ said the boy, petulantly. ‘It’s in my way, and my way is yours.’

She had not released his hand, and, still holding it, looked at him with a kind of appeal. He avoided her eyes,
under pretence of saying, ‘Come along, Mr Headstone.’ Bradley walked at his side — not at hers — and the brother and
sister walked hand in hand. The court brought them to a churchyard; a paved square court, with a raised bank of earth
about breast high, in the middle, enclosed by iron rails. Here, conveniently and heathfully elevated above the level of
the living, were the dead, and the tombstones; some of the latter droopingly inclined from the perpendicular, as if
they were ashamed of the lies they told.

They paced the whole of this place once, in a constrained and uncomfortable manner, when the boy stopped and
said:

‘Lizzie, Mr Headstone has something to say to you. I don’t wish to be an interruption either to him or to you, and
so I’ll go and take a little stroll and come back. I know in a general way what Mr Headstone intends to say, and I very
highly approve of it, as I hope — and indeed I do not doubt — you will. I needn’t tell you, Lizzie, that I am under
great obligations to Mr Headstone, and that I am very anxious for Mr Headstone to succeed in all he undertakes. As I
hope — and as, indeed, I don’t doubt — you must be.’

‘Charley,’ returned his sister, detaining his hand as he withdrew it, ‘I think you had better stay. I think Mr
Headstone had better not say what he thinks of saying.’

‘Why, how do you know what it is?’ returned the boy.

‘Perhaps I don’t, but —’

‘Perhaps you don’t? No, Liz, I should think not. If you knew what it was, you would give me a very different answer.
There; let go; be sensible. I wonder you don’t remember that Mr Headstone is looking on.’

She allowed him to separate himself from her, and he, after saying, ‘Now Liz, be a rational girl and a good sister,’
walked away. She remained standing alone with Bradley Headstone, and it was not until she raised her eyes, that he
spoke.

‘I said,’ he began, ‘when I saw you last, that there was something unexplained, which might perhaps influence you. I
have come this evening to explain it. I hope you will not judge of me by my hesitating manner when I speak to you. You
see me at my greatest disadvantage. It is most unfortunate for me that I wish you to see me at my best, and that I know
you see me at my worst.’

She moved slowly on when he paused, and he moved slowly on beside her.

‘It seems egotistical to begin by saying so much about myself,’ he resumed, ‘but whatever I say to you seems, even
in my own ears, below what I want to say, and different from what I want to say. I can’t help it. So it is. You are the
ruin of me.’

She started at the passionate sound of the last words, and at the passionate action of his hands, with which they
were accompanied.

‘Yes! you are the ruin — the ruin — the ruin — of me. I have no resources in myself, I have no confidence in myself,
I have no government of myself when you are near me or in my thoughts. And you are always in my thoughts now. I have
never been quit of you since I first saw you. Oh, that was a wretched day for me! That was a wretched, miserable
day!’

A touch of pity for him mingled with her dislike of him, and she said: ‘Mr Headstone, I am grieved to have done you
any harm, but I have never meant it.’

‘There!’ he cried, despairingly. ‘Now, I seem to have reproached you, instead of revealing to you the state of my
own mind! Bear with me. I am always wrong when you are in question. It is my doom.’

Struggling with himself, and by times looking up at the deserted windows of the houses as if there could be anything
written in their grimy panes that would help him, he paced the whole pavement at her side, before he spoke again.

‘I must try to give expression to what is in my mind; it shall and must be spoken. Though you see me so confounded —
though you strike me so helpless — I ask you to believe that there are many people who think well of me; that there are
some people who highly esteem me; that I have in my way won a Station which is considered worth winning.’

‘Surely, Mr Headstone, I do believe it. Surely I have always known it from Charley.’

‘I ask you to believe that if I were to offer my home such as it is, my station such as it is, my affections such as
they are, to any one of the best considered, and best qualified, and most distinguished, among the young women engaged
in my calling, they would probably be accepted. Even readily accepted.’

‘I do not doubt it,’ said Lizzie, with her eyes upon the ground.

‘I have sometimes had it in my thoughts to make that offer and to settle down as many men of my class do: I on the
one side of a school, my wife on the other, both of us interested in the same work.’

‘Why have you not done so?’ asked Lizzie Hexam. ‘Why do you not do so?’

‘Far better that I never did! The only one grain of comfort I have had these many weeks,’ he said, always speaking
passionately, and, when most emphatic, repeating that former action of his hands, which was like flinging his heart’s
blood down before her in drops upon the pavement-stones; ‘the only one grain of comfort I have had these many weeks is,
that I never did. For if I had, and if the same spell had come upon me for my ruin, I know I should have broken that
tie asunder as if it had been thread.’

She glanced at him with a glance of fear, and a shrinking gesture. He answered, as if she had spoken.

‘No! It would not have been voluntary on my part, any more than it is voluntary in me to be here now. You draw me to
you. If I were shut up in a strong prison, you would draw me out. I should break through the wall to come to you. If I
were lying on a sick bed, you would draw me up — to stagger to your feet and fall there.’

The wild energy of the man, now quite let loose, was absolutely terrible. He stopped and laid his hand upon a piece
of the coping of the burial-ground enclosure, as if he would have dislodged the stone.

‘No man knows till the time comes, what depths are within him. To some men it never comes; let them rest and be
thankful! To me, you brought it; on me, you forced it; and the bottom of this raging sea,’ striking himself upon the
breast, ‘has been heaved up ever since.’

‘Mr Headstone, I have heard enough. Let me stop you here. It will be better for you and better for me. Let us find
my brother.’

‘Not yet. It shall and must be spoken. I have been in torments ever since I stopped short of it before. You are
alarmed. It is another of my miseries that I cannot speak to you or speak of you without stumbling at every syllable,
unless I let the check go altogether and run mad. Here is a man lighting the lamps. He will be gone directly. I entreat
of you let us walk round this place again. You have no reason to look alarmed; I can restrain myself, and I will.’

She yielded to the entreaty — how could she do otherwise! — and they paced the stones in silence. One by one the
lights leaped up making the cold grey church tower more remote, and they were alone again. He said no more until they
had regained the spot where he had broken off; there, he again stood still, and again grasped the stone. In saying what
he said then, he never looked at her; but looked at it and wrenched at it.

‘You know what I am going to say. I love you. What other men may mean when they use that expression, I cannot tell;
what I mean is, that I am under the influence of some tremendous attraction which I have resisted in vain, and which
overmasters me. You could draw me to fire, you could draw me to water, you could draw me to the gallows, you could draw
me to any death, you could draw me to anything I have most avoided, you could draw me to any exposure and disgrace.
This and the confusion of my thoughts, so that I am fit for nothing, is what I mean by your being the ruin of me. But
if you would return a favourable answer to my offer of myself in marringe, you could draw me to any good — every good —
with equal force. My circumstances are quite easy, and you would want for nothing. My reputation stands quite high, and
would be a shield for yours. If you saw me at my work, able to do it well and respected in it, you might even come to
take a sort of pride in me; — I would try hard that you should. Whatever considerations I may have thought of against
this offer, I have conquered, and I make it with all my heart. Your brother favours me to the utmost, and it is likely
that we might live and work together; anyhow, it is certain that he would have my best influence and support. I don’t
know what I could say more if I tried. I might only weaken what is ill enough said as it is. I only add that if it is
any claim on you to be in earnest, I am in thorough earnest, dreadful earnest.’

The powdered mortar from under the stone at which he wrenched, rattled on the pavement to confirm his words.

‘Mr Headstone —’

‘Stop! I implore you, before you answer me, to walk round this place once more. It will give you a minute’s time to
think, and me a minute’s time to get some fortitude together.’

Again she yielded to the entreaty, and again they came back to the same place, and again he worked at the stone.

‘Is it,’ he said, with his attention apparently engrossed by it, ‘yes, or no?’

‘Mr Headstone, I thank you sincerely, I thank you gratefully, and hope you may find a worthy wife before long and be
very happy. But it is no.’

‘Is no short time necessary for reflection; no weeks or days?’ he asked, in the same half-suffocated way.

‘None whatever.’

‘Are you quite decided, and is there no chance of any change in my favour?’

‘I am quite decided, Mr Headstone, and I am bound to answer I am certain there is none.’

‘Then,’ said he, suddenly changing his tone and turning to her, and bringing his clenched hand down upon the stone
with a force that laid the knuckles raw and bleeding; ‘then I hope that I may never kill him!’

The dark look of hatred and revenge with which the words broke from his livid lips, and with which he stood holding
out his smeared hand as if it held some weapon and had just struck a mortal blow, made her so afraid of him that she
turned to run away. But he caught her by the arm.

‘Mr Headstone, let me go. Mr Headstone, I must call for help!’

‘It is I who should call for help,’ he said; ‘you don’t know yet how much I need it.’

The working of his face as she shrank from it, glancing round for her brother and uncertain what to do, might have
extorted a cry from her in another instant; but all at once he sternly stopped it and fixed it, as if Death itself had
done so.

‘There! You see I have recovered myself. Hear me out.’

With much of the dignity of courage, as she recalled her selfreliant life and her right to be free from
accountability to this man, she released her arm from his grasp and stood looking full at him. She had never been so
handsome, in his eyes. A shade came over them while he looked back at her, as if she drew the very light out of them to
herself.

‘This time, at least, I will leave nothing unsaid,’ he went on, folding his hands before him, clearly to prevent his
being betrayed into any impetuous gesture; ‘this last time at least I will not be tortured with after-thoughts of a
lost opportunity. Mr Eugene Wrayburn.’

‘Was it of him you spoke in your ungovernable rage and violence?’ Lizzie Hexam demanded with spirit.

He bit his lip, and looked at her, and said never a word.

‘Was it Mr Wrayburn that you threatened?’

He bit his lip again, and looked at her, and said never a word.

‘You asked me to hear you out, and you will not speak. Let me find my brother.’

‘Stay! I threatened no one.’

Her look dropped for an instant to his bleeding hand. He lifted it to his mouth, wiped it on his sleeve, and again
folded it over the other. ‘Mr Eugene Wrayburn,’ he repeated.

‘Why do you mention that name again and again, Mr Headstone?’

‘Because it is the text of the little I have left to say. Observe! There are no threats in it. If I utter a threat,
stop me, and fasten it upon me. Mr Eugene Wrayburn.’

A worse threat than was conveyed in his manner of uttering the name, could hardly have escaped him.

‘He haunts you. You accept favours from him. You are willing enough to listen to HIM. I know it, as well as he
does.’

‘Mr Wrayburn has been considerate and good to me, sir,’ said Lizzie, proudly, ‘in connexion with the death and with
the memory of my poor father.’

‘No doubt. He is of course a very considerate and a very good man, Mr Eugene Wrayburn.’

‘He is nothing to you, I think,’ said Lizzie, with an indignation she could not repress.

‘Oh yes, he is. There you mistake. He is much to me.’

‘What can he be to you?’

‘He can be a rival to me among other things,’ said Bradley.

‘Mr Headstone,’ returned Lizzie, with a burning face, ‘it is cowardly in you to speak to me in this way. But it
makes me able to tell you that I do not like you, and that I never have liked you from the first, and that no other
living creature has anything to do with the effect you have produced upon me for yourself.’

His head bent for a moment, as if under a weight, and he then looked up again, moistening his lips. ‘I was going on
with the little I had left to say. I knew all this about Mr Eugene Wrayhurn, all the while you were drawing me to you.
I strove against the knowledge, but quite in vain. It made no difference in me. With Mr Eugene Wrayburn in my mind, I
went on. With Mr Eugene Wrayburn in my mind, I spoke to you just now. With Mr Eugene Wrayburn in my mind, I have been
set aside and I have been cast out.’

‘If you give those names to my thanking you for your proposal and declining it, is it my fault, Mr Headstone?’ said
Lizzie, compassionating the bitter struggle he could not conceal, almost as much as she was repelled and alarmed by
it.

‘I am not complaining,’ he returned, ‘I am only stating the case. I had to wrestle with my self-respect when I
submitted to be drawn to you in spite of Mr Wrayburn. You may imagine how low my self-respect lies now.’

She was hurt and angry; but repressed herself in consideration of his suffering, and of his being her brother’s
friend.

‘And it lies under his feet,’ said Bradley, unfolding his hands in spite of himself, and fiercely motioning with
them both towards the stones of the pavement. ‘Remember that! It lies under that fellow’s feet, and he treads upon it
and exults above it.’

‘He does not!’ said Lizzie.

‘He does!’ said Bradley. ‘I have stood before him face to face, and he crushed me down in the dirt of his contempt,
and walked over me. Why? Because he knew with triumph what was in store for me to-night.’

‘O, Mr Headstone, you talk quite wildly.’

‘Quite collectedly. I know what I say too well. Now I have said all. I have used no threat, remember; I have done no
more than show you how the case stands; — how the case stands, so far.’

At this moment her brother sauntered into view close by. She darted to him, and caught him by the hand. Bradley
followed, and laid his heavy hand on the boy’s opposite shoulder.

‘Charley Hexam, I am going home. I must walk home by myself to-night, and get shut up in my room without being
spoken to. Give me half an hour’s start, and let me be, till you find me at my work in the morning. I shall be at my
work in the morning just as usual.’

Clasping his hands, he uttered a short unearthly broken cry, and went his way. The brother and sister were left
looking at one another near a lamp in the solitary churchyard, and the boy’s face clouded and darkened, as he said in a
rough tone: ‘What is the meaning of this? What have you done to my best friend? Out with the truth!’

‘Charley!’ said his sister. ‘Speak a little more considerately!’

‘I am not in the humour for consideration, or for nonsense of any sort,’ replied the boy. ‘What have you been doing?
Why has Mr Headstone gone from us in that way?’

‘He asked me — you know he asked me — to be his wife, Charley.’

‘Well?’ said the boy, impatiently.

‘And I was obliged to tell him that I could not be his wife.’

‘You were obliged to tell him,’ repeated the boy angrily, between his teeth, and rudely pushing her away. ‘You were
obliged to tell him! Do you know that he is worth fifty of you?’

‘It may easily be so, Charley, but I cannot marry him.’

‘You mean that you are conscious that you can’t appreciate him, and don’t deserve him, I suppose?’

‘I mean that I do not like him, Charley, and that I will never marry him.’

‘Upon my soul,’ exclaimed the boy, ‘you are a nice picture of a sister! Upon my soul, you are a pretty piece of
disinterestedness! And so all my endeavours to cancel the past and to raise myself in the world, and to raise you with
me, are to be beaten down by YOUR low whims; are they?’

‘I will not reproach you, Charley.’

‘Hear her!’ exclaimed the boy, looking round at the darkness. ‘She won’t reproach me! She does her best to destroy
my fortunes and her own, and she won’t reproach me! Why, you’ll tell me, next, that you won’t reproach Mr Headstone for
coming out of the sphere to which he is an ornament, and putting himself at YOUR feet, to be rejected by YOU!’

‘No, Charley; I will only tell you, as I told himself, that I thank him for doing so, that I am sorry he did so, and
that I hope he will do much better, and be happy.’

Some touch of compunction smote the boy’s hardening heart as he looked upon her, his patient little nurse in
infancy, his patient friend, adviser, and reclaimer in boyhood, the self-forgetting sister who had done everything for
him. His tone relented, and he drew her arm through his.

‘Now, come, Liz; don’t let us quarrel: let us be reasonable and talk this over like brother and sister. Will you
listen to me?’

‘Oh, Charley!’ she replied through her starting tears; ‘do I not listen to you, and hear many hard things!’

‘Then I am sorry. There, Liz! I am unfeignedly sorry. Only you do put me out so. Now see. Mr Headstone is perfectly
devoted to you. He has told me in the strongest manner that he has never been his old self for one single minute since
I first brought him to see you. Miss Peecher, our schoolmistress — pretty and young, and all that — is known to be very
much attached to him, and he won’t so much as look at her or hear of her. Now, his devotion to you must be a
disinterested one; mustn’t it? If he married Miss Peecher, he would be a great deal better off in all worldly respects,
than in marrying you. Well then; he has nothing to get by it, has he?’

‘Nothing, Heaven knows!’

‘Very well then,’ said the boy; ‘that’s something in his favour, and a great thing. Then I come in. Mr Headstone has
always got me on, and he has a good deal in his power, and of course if he was my brother-in-law he wouldn’t get me on
less, but would get me on more. Mr Headstone comes and confides in me, in a very delicate way, and says, “I hope my
marrying your sister would be agreeable to you, Hexam, and useful to you?” I say, “There’s nothing in the world, Mr
Headstone, that I could he better pleased with.” Mr Headstone says, “Then I may rely upon your intimate knowledge of me
for your good word with your sister, Hexam?” And I say, “Certainly, Mr Headstone, and naturally I have a good deal of
influence with her.” So I have; haven’t I, Liz?’

‘Yes, Charley.’

‘Well said! Now, you see, we begin to get on, the moment we begin to be really talking it over, like brother and
sister. Very well. Then YOU come in. As Mr Headstone’s wife you would be occupying a most respectable station, and you
would be holding a far better place in society than you hold now, and you would at length get quit of the river-side
and the old disagreeables belonging to it, and you would be rid for good of dolls’ dressmakers and their drunken
fathers, and the like of that. Not that I want to disparage Miss Jenny Wren: I dare say she is all very well in her
way; but her way is not your way as Mr Headstone’s wife. Now, you see, Liz, on all three accounts — on Mr Headstone’s,
on mine, on yours — nothing could be better or more desirable.’

They were walking slowly as the boy spoke, and here he stood still, to see what effect he had made. His sister’s
eyes were fixed upon him; but as they showed no yielding, and as she remained silent, he walked her on again. There was
some discomfiture in his tone as he resumed, though he tried to conceal it.

‘Having so much influence with you, Liz, as I have, perhaps I should have done better to have had a little chat with
you in the first instance, before Mr Headstone spoke for himself. But really all this in his favour seemed so plain and
undeniable, and I knew you to have always been so reasonable and sensible, that I didn’t consider it worth while. Very
likely that was a mistake of mine. However, it’s soon set right. All that need be done to set it right, is for you to
tell me at once that I may go home and tell Mr Headstone that what has taken place is not final, and that it will all
come round by-and-by.’

He stopped again. The pale face looked anxiously and lovingly at him, but she shook her head.

‘Can’t you speak?’ said the boy sharply.

‘I am very unwilling to speak, Charley. If I must, I must. I cannot authorize you to say any such thing to Mr
Headstone: I cannot allow you to say any such thing to Mr Headstone. Nothing remains to be said to him from me, after
what I have said for good and all, to-night.’

‘And this girl,’ cried the boy, contemptuously throwing her off again, ‘calls herself a sister!’

‘Charley, dear, that is the second time that you have almost struck me. Don’t be hurt by my words. I don’t mean —
Heaven forbid! — that you intended it; but you hardly know with what a sudden swing you removed yourself from me.’

‘However!’ said the boy, taking no heed of the remonstrance, and pursuing his own mortified disappointment, ‘I know
what this means, and you shall not disgrace me.’

‘It means what I have told you, Charley, and nothing more.’

‘That’s not true,’ said the boy in a violent tone, ‘and you know it’s not. It means your precious Mr Wrayburn;
that’s what it means.’

‘Charley! If you remember any old days of ours together, forbear!’

‘But you shall not disgrace me,’ doggedly pursued the boy. ‘I am determined that after I have climbed up out of the
mire, you shall not pull me down. You can’t disgrace me if I have nothing to do with you, and I will have nothing to do
with you for the future.’

‘Charley! On many a night like this, and many a worse night, I have sat on the stones of the street, hushing you in
my arms. Unsay those words without even saying you are sorry for them, and my arms are open to you still, and so is my
heart.’

‘I’ll not unsay them. I’ll say them again. You are an inveterately bad girl, and a false sister, and I have done
with you. For ever, I have done with you!’

He threw up his ungrateful and ungracious hand as if it set up a barrier between them, and flung himself upon his
heel and left her. She remained impassive on the same spot, silent and motionless, until the striking of the church
clock roused her, and she turned away. But then, with the breaking up of her immobility came the breaking up of the
waters that the cold heart of the selfish boy had frozen. And ‘O that I were lying here with the dead!’ and ‘O Charley,
Charley, that this should be the end of our pictures in the fire!’ were all the words she said, as she laid her face in
her hands on the stone coping.

A figure passed by, and passed on, but stopped and looked round at her. It was the figure of an old man with a bowed
head, wearing a large brimmed low-crowned hat, and a long-skirted coat. After hesitating a little, the figure turned
back, and, advancing with an air of gentleness and compassion, said:

‘Pardon me, young woman, for speaking to you, but you are under some distress of mind. I cannot pass upon my way and
leave you weeping here alone, as if there was nothing in the place. Can I help you? Can I do anything to give you
comfort?’

She raised her head at the sound of these kind words, and answered gladly, ‘O, Mr Riah, is it you?’

‘My daughter,’ said the old man, ‘I stand amazed! I spoke as to a stranger. Take my arm, take my arm. What grieves
you? Who has done this? Poor girl, poor girl!’

‘He is a thankless dog,’ said the Jew, angrily. ‘Let him go.’ Shake the dust from thy feet and let him go. Come,
daughter! Come home with me — it is but across the road — and take a little time to recover your peace and to make your
eyes seemly, and then I will bear you company through the streets. For it is past your usual time, and will soon be
late, and the way is long, and there is much company out of doors to-night.’

She accepted the support he offered her, and they slowly passed out of the churchyard. They were in the act of
emerging into the main thoroughfare, when another figure loitering discontentedly by, and looking up the street and
down it, and all about, started and exclaimed, ‘Lizzie! why, where have you been? Why, what’s the matter?’

As Eugene Wrayburn thus addressed her, she drew closer to the Jew, and bent her head. The Jew having taken in the
whole of Eugene at one sharp glance, cast his eyes upon the ground, and stood mute.

‘Lizzie, what is the matter?’

‘Mr Wrayburn, I cannot tell you now. I cannot tell you to-night, if I ever can tell you. Pray leave me.’

‘But, Lizzie, I came expressly to join you. I came to walk home with you, having dined at a coffee-house in this
neighbourhood and knowing your hour. And I have been lingering about,’ added Eugene, ‘like a bailiff; or,’ with a look
at Riah, ‘an old clothesman.’

The Jew lifted up his eyes, and took in Eugene once more, at another glance.

‘Mr Wrayburn, pray, pray, leave me with this protector. And one thing more. Pray, pray be careful of yourself.’

‘Mysteries of Udolpho!’ said Eugene, with a look of wonder. ‘May I be excused for asking, in the elderly gentleman’s
presence, who is this kind protector?’

‘A trustworthy friend,’ said Lizzie.

‘I will relieve him of his trust,’ returned Eugene. ‘But you must tell me, Lizzie, what is the matter?’

‘Her brother is the matter,’ said the old man, lifting up his eyes again.

‘Our brother the matter?’ returned Eugene, with airy contempt. ‘Our brother is not worth a thought, far less a tear.
What has our brother done?’

The old man lifted up his eyes again, with one grave look at Wrayburn, and one grave glance at Lizzie, as she stood
looking down. Both were so full of meaning that even Eugene was checked in his light career, and subsided into a
thoughtful ‘Humph!’

With an air of perfect patience the old man, remaining mute and keeping his eyes cast down, stood, retaining
Lizzie’s arm, as though in his habit of passive endurance, it would be all one to him if he had stood there motionless
all night.

‘If Mr Aaron,’ said Eugene, who soon found this fatiguing, ‘will be good enough to relinquish his charge to me, he
will be quite free for any engagement he may have at the Synagogue. Mr Aaron, will you have the kindness?’

‘My hearing is very good, Christian gentleman,’ replied the old man, calmly; ‘but I will hear only one voice
to-night, desiring me to leave this damsel before I have conveyed her to her home. If she requests it, I will do it. I
will do it for no one else.’

‘Excuse me. If she asks me, I will tell her,’ replied the old man. ‘I will tell no one else.’

‘I do not ask you,’ said Lizzie, ‘and I beg you to take me home. Mr Wrayburn, I have had a bitter trial to-night,
and I hope you will not think me ungrateful, or mysterious, or changeable. I am neither; I am wretched. Pray remember
what I said to you. Pray, pray, take care.’

‘My dear Lizzie,’ he returned, in a low voice, bending over her on the other side; ‘of what? Of whom?’

‘Of any one you have lately seen and made angry.’

He snapped his fingers and laughed. ‘Come,’ said he, ‘since no better may be, Mr Aaron and I will divide this trust,
and see you home together. Mr Aaron on that side; I on this. If perfectly agreeable to Mr Aaron, the escort will now
proceed.’

He knew his power over her. He knew that she would not insist upon his leaving her. He knew that, her fears for him
being aroused, she would be uneasy if he were out of her sight. For all his seeming levity and carelessness, he knew
whatever he chose to know of the thoughts of her heart.

And going on at her side, so gaily, regardless of all that had been urged against him; so superior in his sallies
and self-possession to the gloomy constraint of her suitor and the selfish petulance of her brother; so faithful to
her, as it seemed, when her own stock was faithless; what an immense advantage, what an overpowering influence, were
his that night! Add to the rest, poor girl, that she had heard him vilified for her sake, and that she had suffered for
his, and where the wonder that his occasional tones of serious interest (setting off his carelessness, as if it were
assumed to calm her), that his lightest touch, his lightest look, his very presence beside her in the dark common
street, were like glimpses of an enchanted world, which it was natural for jealousy and malice and all meanness to be
unable to bear the brightness of, and to gird at as bad spirits might.

Nothing more being said of repairing to Riah’s, they went direct to Lizzie’s lodging. A little short of the
house-door she parted from them, and went in alone.

‘Mr Aaron,’ said Eugene, when they were left together in the street, ‘with many thanks for your company, it remains
for me unwillingly to say Farewell.’

‘Sir,’ returned the other, ‘I give you good night, and I wish that you were not so thoughtless.’

‘Mr Aaron,’ returned Eugene, ‘I give you good night, and I wish (for you are a little dull) that you were not so
thoughtful.’

But now, that his part was played out for the evening, and when in turning his back upon the Jew he came off the
stage, he was thoughtful himself. ‘How did Lightwood’s catechism run?’ he murmured, as he stopped to light his cigar.
‘What is to come of it? What are you doing? Where are you going? We shall soon know now. Ah!’ with a heavy sigh.

The heavy sigh was repeated as if by an echo, an hour afterwards, when Riah, who had been sitting on some dark steps
in a corner over against the house, arose and went his patient way; stealing through the streets in his ancient dress,
like the ghost of a departed Time.

Chapter 16

An Anniversary Occasion

The estimable Twemlow, dressing himself in his lodgings over the stable-yard in Duke Street, Saint
James’s, and hearing the horses at their toilette below, finds himself on the whole in a disadvantageous position as
compared with the noble animals at livery. For whereas, on the one hand, he has no attendant to slap him soundingly and
require him in gruff accents to come up and come over, still, on the other hand, he has no attendant at all; and the
mild gentleman’s finger-joints and other joints working rustily in the morning, he could deem it agreeable even to be
tied up by the countenance at his chamber-door, so he were there skilfully rubbed down and slushed and sluiced and
polished and clothed, while himself taking merely a passive part in these trying transactions.

How the fascinating Tippins gets on when arraying herself for the bewilderment of the senses of men, is known only
to the Graces and her maid; but perhaps even that engaging creature, though not reduced to the self-dependence of
Twemlow could dispense with a good deal of the trouble attendant on the daily restoration of her charms, seeing that as
to her face and neck this adorable divinity is, as it were, a diurnal species of lobster — throwing off a shell every
forenoon, and needing to keep in a retired spot until the new crust hardens.

Howbeit, Twemlow doth at length invest himself with collar and cravat and wristbands to his knuckles, and goeth
forth to breakfast. And to breakfast with whom but his near neighbours, the Lammles of Sackville Street, who have
imparted to him that he will meet his distant kinsman, Mr Fledgely. The awful Snigsworth might taboo and prohibit
Fledgely, but the peaceable Twemlow reasons, If he IS my kinsman I didn’t make him so, and to meet a man is not to know
him.’

It is the first anniversary of the happy marriage of Mr and Mrs Lammle, and the celebration is a breakfast, because
a dinner on the desired scale of sumptuosity cannot be achieved within less limits than those of the non-existent
palatial residence of which so many people are madly envious. So, Twemlow trips with not a little stiffness across
Piccadilly, sensible of having once been more upright in figure and less in danger of being knocked down by swift
vehicles. To be sure that was in the days when he hoped for leave from the dread Snigsworth to do something, or be
something, in life, and before that magnificent Tartar issued the ukase, ‘As he will never distinguish himself, he must
be a poor gentleman-pensioner of mine, and let him hereby consider himself pensioned.’

Ah! my Twemlow! Say, little feeble grey personage, what thoughts are in thy breast to-day, of the Fancy — so still
to call her who bruised thy heart when it was green and thy head brown — and whether it be better or worse, more
painful or less, to believe in the Fancy to this hour, than to know her for a greedy armourplated crocodile, with no
more capacity of imagining the delicate and sensitive and tender spot behind thy waistcoat, than of going straight at
it with a knitting-needle. Say likewise, my Twemlow, whether it be the happier lot to be a poor relation of the great,
or to stand in the wintry slush giving the hack horses to drink out of the shallow tub at the coach-stand, into which
thou has so nearly set thy uncertain foot. Twemlow says nothing, and goes on.

As he approaches the Lammles’ door, drives up a little one-horse carriage, containing Tippins the divine. Tippins,
letting down the window, playfully extols the vigilance of her cavalier in being in waiting there to hand her out.
Twemlow hands her out with as much polite gravity as if she were anything real, and they proceed upstairs. Tippins all
abroad about the legs, and seeking to express that those unsteady articles are only skipping in their native
buoyancy.

And dear Mrs Lammle and dear Mr Lammle, how do you do, and when are you going down to what’s-its-name place — Guy,
Earl of Warwick, you know — what is it? — Dun Cow — to claim the flitch of bacon? And Mortimer, whose name is for ever
blotted out from my list of lovers, by reason first of fickleness and then of base desertion, how do YOU do, wretch?
And Mr Wrayburn, YOU here! What can YOU come for, because we are all very sure before-hand that you are not going to
talk! And Veneering, M.P., how are things going on down at the house, and when will you turn out those terrible people
for us? And Mrs Veneering, my dear, can it positively be true that you go down to that stifling place night after
night, to hear those men prose? Talking of which, Veneering, why don’t you prose, for you haven’t opened your lips
there yet, and we are dying to hear what you have got to say to us! Miss Podsnap, charmed to see you. Pa, here? No! Ma,
neither? Oh! Mr Boots! Delighted. Mr Brewer! This IS a gathering of the clans. Thus Tippins, and surveys Fledgeby and
outsiders through golden glass, murmuring as she turns about and about, in her innocent giddy way, Anybody else I know?
No, I think not. Nobody there. Nobody THERE. Nobody anywhere!

Mr Lammle, all a-glitter, produces his friend Fledgeby, as dying for the honour of presentation to Lady Tippins.
Fledgeby presented, has the air of going to say something, has the air of going to say nothing, has an air successively
of meditation, of resignation, and of desolation, backs on Brewer, makes the tour of Boots, and fades into the extreme
background, feeling for his whisker, as if it might have turned up since he was there five minutes ago.

But Lammle has him out again before he has so much as completely ascertained the bareness of the land. He would seem
to be in a bad way, Fledgeby; for Lammle represents him as dying again. He is dying now, of want of presentation to
Twemlow.

Twemlow offers his hand. Glad to see him. ‘Your mother, sir, was a connexion of mine.’

‘I believe so,’ says Fledgeby, ‘but my mother and her family were two.’

‘Are you staying in town?’ asks Twemlow.

‘I always am,’ says Fledgeby.

‘You like town,’ says Twemlow. But is felled flat by Fledgeby’s taking it quite ill, and replying, No, he don’t like
town. Lammle tries to break the force of the fall, by remarking that some people do not like town. Fledgeby retorting
that he never heard of any such case but his own, Twemlow goes down again heavily.

‘There is nothing new this morning, I suppose?’ says Twemlow, returning to the mark with great spirit.

Fledgeby has not heard of anything.

‘No, there’s not a word of news,’ says Lammle.

‘Not a particle,’ adds Boots.

‘Not an atom,’ chimes in Brewer.

Somehow the execution of this little concerted piece appears to raise the general spirits as with a sense of duty
done, and sets the company a going. Everybody seems more equal than before, to the calamity of being in the society of
everybody else. Even Eugene standing in a window, moodily swinging the tassel of a blind, gives it a smarter jerk now,
as if he found himself in better case.

Breakfast announced. Everything on table showy and gaudy, but with a self-assertingly temporary and nomadic air on
the decorations, as boasting that they will be much more showy and gaudy in the palatial residence. Mr Lammle’s own
particular servant behind his chair; the Analytical behind Veneering’s chair; instances in point that such servants
fall into two classes: one mistrusting the master’s acquaintances, and the other mistrusting the master. Mr Lammle’s
servant, of the second class. Appearing to be lost in wonder and low spirits because the police are so long in coming
to take his master up on some charge of the first magnitude.

Veneering, M.P., on the right of Mrs Lammle; Twemlow on her left; Mrs Veneering, W.M.P. (wife of Member of
Parliament), and Lady Tippins on Mr Lammle’s right and left. But be sure that well within the fascination of Mr
Lammle’s eye and smile sits little Georgiana. And be sure that close to little Georgiana, also under inspection by the
same gingerous gentleman, sits Fledgeby.

Oftener than twice or thrice while breakfast is in progress, Mr Twemlow gives a little sudden turn towards Mrs
Lammle, and then says to her, ‘I beg your pardon!’ This not being Twemlow’s usual way, why is it his way to-day? Why,
the truth is, Twemlow repeatedly labours under the impression that Mrs Lammle is going to speak to him, and turning
finds that it is not so, and mostly that she has her eyes upon Veneering. Strange that this impression so abides by
Twemlow after being corrected, yet so it is.

Lady Tippins partaking plentifully of the fruits of the earth (including grape-juice in the category) becomes
livelier, and applies herself to elicit sparks from Mortimer Lightwood. It is always understood among the initiated,
that that faithless lover must be planted at table opposite to Lady Tippins, who will then strike conversational fire
out of him. In a pause of mastication and deglutition, Lady Tippins, contemplating Mortimer, recalls that it was at our
dear Veneerings, and in the presence of a party who are surely all here, that he told them his story of the man from
somewhere, which afterwards became so horribly interesting and vulgarly popular.

‘Lady Tippins, I exhausted myself for life that day, and there is nothing more to be got out of me.’

Mortimer parries thus, with a sense upon him that elsewhere it is Eugene and not he who is the jester, and that in
these circles where Eugene persists in being speechless, he, Mortimer, is but the double of the friend on whom he has
founded himself.

‘But,’ quoth the fascinating Tippins, ‘I am resolved on getting something more out of you. Traitor! what is this I
hear about another disappearance?’

‘As it is you who have heard it,’ returns Lightwood, ‘perhaps you’ll tell us.’

Boots and Brewer immediately perceive that it is immensely worth mentioning, and become politely clamorous.
Veneering is also visited by a perception to the same effect. But it is understood that his attention is now rather
used up, and difficult to hold, that being the tone of the House of Commons.

‘Pray don’t be at the trouble of composing yourselves to listen,’ says Mortimer Lightwood, ‘because I shall have
finished long before you have fallen into comfortable attitudes. It’s like —’

Eugene says this with a sound of vexation in his voice, leaning back in his chair and looking balefully at Lady
Tippins, who nods to him as her dear Bear, and playfully insinuates that she (a selfevident proposition) is Beauty, and
he Beast.

‘The reference,’ proceeds Mortimer, ‘which I suppose to be made by my honourable and fair enslaver opposite, is to
the following circumstance. Very lately, the young woman, Lizzie Hexam, daughter of the late Jesse Hexam, otherwise
Gaffer, who will be remembered to have found the body of the man from somewhere, mysteriously received, she knew not
from whom, an explicit retraction of the charges made against her father, by another water-side character of the name
of Riderhood. Nobody believed them, because little Rogue Riderhood — I am tempted into the paraphrase by remembering
the charming wolf who would have rendered society a great service if he had devoured Mr Riderhood’s father and mother
in their infancy — had previously played fast and loose with the said charges, and, in fact, abandoned them. However,
the retraction I have mentioned found its way into Lizzie Hexam’s hands, with a general flavour on it of having been
favoured by some anonymous messenger in a dark cloak and slouched hat, and was by her forwarded, in her father’s
vindication, to Mr Boffin, my client. You will excuse the phraseology of the shop, but as I never had another client,
and in all likelihood never shall have, I am rather proud of him as a natural curiosity probably unique.’

Although as easy as usual on the surface, Lightwood is not quite as easy as usual below it. With an air of not
minding Eugene at all, he feels that the subject is not altogether a safe one in that connexion.

‘The natural curiosity which forms the sole ornament of my professional museum,’ he resumes, ‘hereupon desires his
Secretary — an individual of the hermit-crab or oyster species, and whose name, I think, is Chokesmith — but it doesn’t
in the least matter — say Artichoke — to put himself in communication with Lizzie Hexam. Artichoke professes his
readiness so to do, endeavours to do so, but fails.’

‘Why fails?’ asks Boots.

‘How fails?’ asks Brewer.

‘Pardon me,’ returns Lightwood,’ I must postpone the reply for one moment, or we shall have an anti-climax.
Artichoke failing signally, my client refers the task to me: his purpose being to advance the interests of the object
of his search. I proceed to put myself in communication with her; I even happen to possess some special means,’ with a
glance at Eugene, ‘of putting myself in communication with her; but I fail too, because she has vanished.’

Tippins, with a bewitching little scream, opines that we shall every one of us be murdered in our beds. Eugene eyes
her as if some of us would be enough for him. Mrs Veneering, W.M.P., remarks that these social mysteries make one
afraid of leaving Baby. Veneering, M.P., wishes to be informed (with something of a second-hand air of seeing the Right
Honourable Gentleman at the head of the Home Department in his place) whether it is intended to be conveyed that the
vanished person has been spirited away or otherwise harmed? Instead of Lightwood’s answering, Eugene answers, and
answers hastily and vexedly: ‘No, no, no; he doesn’t mean that; he means voluntarily vanished — but utterly —
completely.’

However, the great subject of the happiness of Mr and Mrs Lammle must not be allowed to vanish with the other
vanishments — with the vanishing of the murderer, the vanishing of Julius Handford, the vanishing of Lizzie Hexam — and
therefore Veneering must recall the present sheep to the pen from which they have strayed. Who so fit to discourse of
the happiness of Mr and Mrs Lammle, they being the dearest and oldest friends he has in the world; or what audience so
fit for him to take into his confidence as that audience, a noun of multitude or signifying many, who are all the
oldest and dearest friends he has in the world? So Veneering, without the formality of rising, launches into a familiar
oration, gradually toning into the Parliamentary sing-song, in which he sees at that board his dear friend Twemlow who
on that day twelvemonth bestowed on his dear friend Lammle the fair hand of his dear friend Sophronia, and in which he
also sees at that board his dear friends Boots and Brewer whose rallying round him at a period when his dear friend
Lady Tippins likewise rallied round him — ay, and in the foremost rank — he can never forget while memory holds her
seat. But he is free to confess that he misses from that board his dear old friend Podsnap, though he is well
represented by his dear young friend Georgiana. And he further sees at that board (this he announces with pomp, as if
exulting in the powers of an extraordinary telescope) his friend Mr Fledgeby, if he will permit him to call him so. For
all of these reasons, and many more which he right well knows will have occurred to persons of your exceptional
acuteness, he is here to submit to you that the time has arrived when, with our hearts in our glasses, with tears in
our eyes, with blessings on our lips, and in a general way with a profusion of gammon and spinach in our emotional
larders, we should one and all drink to our dear friends the Lammles, wishing them many years as happy as the last, and
many many friends as congenially united as themselves. And this he will add; that Anastatia Veneering (who is instantly
heard to weep) is formed on the same model as her old and chosen friend Sophronia Lammle, in respect that she is
devoted to the man who wooed and won her, and nobly discharges the duties of a wife.

Seeing no better way out of it, Veneering here pulls up his oratorical Pegasus extremely short, and plumps down,
clean over his head, with: ‘Lammle, God bless you!’

Then Lammle. Too much of him every way; pervadingly too much nose of a coarse wrong shape, and his nose in his mind
and his manners; too much smile to be real; too much frown to be false; too many large teeth to be visible at once
without suggesting a bite. He thanks you, dear friends, for your kindly greeting, and hopes to receive you — it may be
on the next of these delightfiil occasions — in a residence better suited to your claims on the rites of hospitality.
He will never forget that at Veneering’s he first saw Sophronia. Sophronia will never forget that at Veneering’s she
first saw him. ‘They spoke of it soon after they were married, and agreed that they would never forget it. In fact, to
Veneering they owe their union. They hope to show their sense of this some day (’No, no, from Veneering)— oh yes, yes,
and let him rely upon it, they will if they can! His marriage with Sophronia was not a marriage of interest on either
side: she had her little fortune, he had his little fortune: they joined their little fortunes: it was a marriage of
pure inclination and suitability. Thank you! Sophronia and he are fond of the society of young people; but he is not
sure that their house would be a good house for young people proposing to remain single, since the contemplation of its
domestic bliss might induce them to change their minds. He will not apply this to any one present; certainly not to
their darling little Georgiana. Again thank you! Neither, by-the-by, will he apply it to his friend Fledgeby. He thanks
Veneering for the feeling manner in which he referred to their common friend Fledgeby, for he holds that gentleman in
the highest estimation. Thank you. In fact (returning unexpectedly to Fledgeby), the better you know him, the more you
find in him that you desire to know. Again thank you! In his dear Sophronia’s name and in his own, thank you!

Mrs Lammle has sat quite still, with her eyes cast down upon the table-cloth. As Mr Lammle’s address ends, Twemlow
once more turns to her involuntarily, not cured yet of that often recurring impression that she is going to speak to
him. This time she really is going to speak to him. Veneering is talking with his other next neighbour, and she speaks
in a low voice.

‘Mr Twemlow.’

He answers, ‘I beg your pardon? Yes?’ Still a little doubtful, because of her not looking at him.

‘You have the soul of a gentleman, and I know I may trust you. Will you give me the opportunity of saying a few
words to you when you come up stairs?’

‘Assuredly. I shall be honoured.’

‘Don’t seem to do so, if you please, and don’t think it inconsistent if my manner should be more careless than my
words. I may be watched.’

Intensely astonished, Twemlow puts his hand to his forehead, and sinks back in his chair meditating. Mrs Lammle
rises. All rise. The ladies go up stairs. The gentlemen soon saunter after them. Fledgeby has devoted the interval to
taking an observation of Boots’s whiskers, Brewer’s whiskers, and Lammle’s whiskers, and considering which pattern of
whisker he would prefer to produce out of himself by friction, if the Genie of the cheek would only answer to his
rubbing.

In the drawing-room, groups form as usual. Lightwood, Boots, and Brewer, flutter like moths around that yellow wax
candle — guttering down, and with some hint of a winding-sheet in it — Lady Tippins. Outsiders cultivate Veneering, M
P., and Mrs Veneering, W.M.P. Lammle stands with folded arms, Mephistophelean in a corner, with Georgiana and Fledgeby.
Mrs Lammle, on a sofa by a table, invites Mr Twemlow’s attention to a book of portraits in her hand.

Mr Twemlow takes his station on a settee before her, and Mrs Lammle shows him a portrait.

‘You have reason to be surprised,’ she says softly, ‘but I wish you wouldn’t look so.’

Disturbed Twemlow, making an effort not to look so, looks much more so.

‘I think, Mr Twemlow, you never saw that distant connexion of yours before to-day?’

‘No, never.’

‘Now that you do see him, you see what he is. You are not proud of him?’

‘To say the truth, Mrs Lammle, no.’

‘If you knew more of him, you would be less inclined to acknowledge him. Here is another portrait. What do you think
of it?’

‘You have noticed, perhaps, whom he favours with his attentions? You notice where he is now, and how engaged?’

‘Yes. But Mr Lammle —’

She darts a look at him which he cannot comprehend, and shows him another portrait.

‘Very good; is it not?’

‘Charming!’ says Twemlow.

‘So like as to be almost a caricature? — Mr Twemlow, it is impossible to tell you what the struggle in my mind has
been, before I could bring myself to speak to you as I do now. It is only in the conviction that I may trust you never
to betray me, that I can proceed. Sincerely promise me that you never will betray my confidence — that you will respect
it, even though you may no longer respect me — and I shall be as satisfied as if you had sworn it.’

‘Madam, on the honour of a poor gentleman —’

‘Thank you. I can desire no more. Mr Twemlow, I implore you to save that child!’

‘That child?’

‘Georgiana. She will be sacrificed. She will be inveigled and married to that connexion of yours. It is a
partnership affair, a money-speculation. She has no strength of will or character to help herself and she is on the
brink of being sold into wretchedness for life.’

‘Amazing! But what can I do to prevent it?’ demands Twemlow, shocked and bewildered to the last degree.

‘Here is another portrait. And not good, is it?’

Aghast at the light manner of her throwing her head back to look at it critically, Twemlow still dimly perceives the
expediency of throwing his own head back, and does so. Though he no more sees the portrait than if it were in
China.

‘Decidedly not good,’ says Mrs Lammle. ‘Stiff and exaggerated!’

‘And ex —’ But Twemlow, in his demolished state, cannot command the word, and trails off into ‘— actly so.’

‘Mr Twemlow, your word will have weight with her pompous, self-blinded father. You know how much he makes of your
family. Lose no time. Warn him.’

‘But warn him against whom?’

‘Against me.’

By great good fortune Twemlow receives a stimulant at this critical instant. The stimulant is Lammle’s voice.

‘Sophronia, my dear, what portraits are you showing Twemlow?’

‘Public characters, Alfred.’

‘Show him the last of me.’

‘Yes, Alfred.’

She puts the book down, takes another book up, turns the leaves, and presents the portrait to Twemlow.

‘That is the last of Mr Lammle. Do you think it good? — Warn her father against me. I deserve it, for I have been in
the scheme from the first. It is my husband’s scheme, your connexion’s, and mine. I tell you this, only to show you the
necessity of the poor little foolish affectionate creature’s being befriended and rescued. You will not repeat this to
her father. You will spare me so far, and spare my husband. For, though this celebration of to-day is all a mockery, he
is my husband, and we must live. — Do you think it like?’

Twemlow, in a stunned condition, feigns to compare the portrait in his hand with the original looking towards him
from his Mephistophelean corner.

‘Very well indeed!’ are at length the words which Twemlow with great difficulty extracts from himself.

‘I am glad you think so. On the whole, I myself consider it the best. The others are so dark. Now here, for
instance, is another of Mr Lammle —’

‘But I don’t understand; I don’t see my way,’ Twemlow stammers, as he falters over the book with his glass at his
eye. ‘How warn her father, and not tell him? Tell him how much? Tell him how little? I— I— am getting lost.’

‘Tell him I am a match-maker; tell him I am an artful and designing woman; tell him you are sure his daughter is
best out of my house and my company. Tell him any such things of me; they will all be true. You know what a puffed-up
man he is, and how easily you can cause his vanity to take the alarm. Tell him as much as will give him the alarm and
make him careful of her, and spare me the rest. Mr Twemlow, I feel my sudden degradation in your eyes; familiar as I am
with my degradation in my own eyes, I keenly feel the change that must have come upon me in yours, in these last few
moments. But I trust to your good faith with me as implicitly as when I began. If you knew how often I have tried to
speak to you to-day, you would almost pity me. I want no new promise from you on my own account, for I am satisfied,
and I always shall be satisfied, with the promise you have given me. I can venture to say no more, for I see that I am
watched. If you would set my mind at rest with the assurance that you will interpose with the father and save this
harmless girl, close that book before you return it to me, and I shall know what you mean, and deeply thank you in my
heart. — Alfred, Mr Twemlow thinks the last one the best, and quite agrees with you and me.’

Alfred advances. The groups break up. Lady Tippins rises to go, and Mrs Veneering follows her leader. For the
moment, Mrs Lammle does not turn to them, but remains looking at Twemlow looking at Alfred’s portrait through his
eyeglass. The moment past, Twemlow drops his eyeglass at its ribbon’s length, rises, and closes the book with an
emphasis which makes that fragile nursling of the fairies, Tippins, start.

Then good-bye and good-bye, and charming occasion worthy of the Golden Age, and more about the flitch of bacon, and
the like of that; and Twemlow goes staggering across Piccadilly with his hand to his forehead, and is nearly run down
by a flushed lettercart, and at last drops safe in his easy-chair, innocent good gentleman, with his hand to his
forehead still, and his head in a whirl.

Book the Third

A Long Lane

Chapter 1

Lodgers in Queer Street

It was a foggy day in London, and the fog was heavy and dark. Animate London, with smarting eyes and
irritated lungs, was blinking, wheezing, and choking; inanimate London was a sooty spectre, divided in purpose between
being visible and invisible, and so being wholly neither. Gaslights flared in the shops with a haggard and unblest air,
as knowing themselves to be nightcreatures that had no business abroad under the sun; while the sun itself when it was
for a few moments dimly indicated through circling eddies of fog, showed as if it had gone out and were collapsing flat
and cold. Even in the surrounding country it was a foggy day, but there the fog was grey, whereas in London it was, at
about the boundary line, dark yellow, and a little within it brown, and then browner, and then browner, until at the
heart of the City — which call Saint Mary Axe — it was rusty-black. From any point of the high ridge of land northward,
it might have been discerned that the loftiest buildings made an occasional struggle to get their heads above the foggy
sea, and especially that the great dome of Saint Paul’s seemed to die hard; but this was not perceivable in the streets
at their feet, where the whole metropolis was a heap of vapour charged with muffled sound of wheels, and enfolding a
gigantic catarrh.

At nine o’clock on such a morning, the place of business of Pubsey and Co. was not the liveliest object even in
Saint Mary Axe — which is not a very lively spot — with a sobbing gaslight in the countinghouse window, and a
burglarious stream of fog creeping in to strangle it through the keyhole of the main door. But the light went out, and
the main door opened, and Riah came forth with a bag under his arm.

Almost in the act of coming out at the door, Riah went into the fog, and was lost to the eyes of Saint Mary Axe. But
the eyes of this history can follow him westward, by Cornhill, Cheapside, Fleet Street, and the Strand, to Piccadilly
and the Albany. Thither he went at his grave and measured pace, staff in hand, skirt at heel; and more than one head,
turning to look back at his venerable figure already lost in the mist, supposed it to be some ordinary figure
indistinctly seen, which fancy and the fog had worked into that passing likeness.

Arrived at the house in which his master’s chambers were on the second floor, Riah proceeded up the stairs, and
paused at Fascination Fledgeby’s door. Making free with neither bell nor knocker, he struck upon the door with the top
of his staff, and, having listened, sat down on the threshold. It was characteristic of his habitual submission, that
he sat down on the raw dark staircase, as many of his ancestors had probably sat down in dungeons, taking what befell
him as it might befall.

After a time, when he had grown so cold as to be fain to blow upon his fingers, he arose and knocked with his staff
again, and listened again, and again sat down to wait. Thrice he repeated these actions before his listening ears were
greeted by the voice of Fledgeby, calling from his bed, ‘Hold your row! — I’ll come and open the door directly!’ But,
in lieu of coming directly, he fell into a sweet sleep for some quarter of an hour more, during which added interval
Riah sat upon the stairs and waited with perfect patience.

At length the door stood open, and Mr Fledgeby’s retreating drapery plunged into bed again. Following it at a
respectful distance, Riah passed into the bed-chamber, where a fire had been sometime lighted, and was burning
briskly.

‘Why, what time of night do you mean to call it?’ inquired Fledgeby, turning away beneath the clothes, and
presenting a comfortable rampart of shoulder to the chilled figure of the old man.

‘Sir, it is full half-past ten in the morning.’

‘The deuce it is! Then it must be precious foggy?’

‘Very foggy, sir.’

‘And raw, then?’

‘Chill and bitter,’ said Riah, drawing out a handkerchief, and wiping the moisture from his beard and long grey hair
as he stood on the verge of the rug, with his eyes on the acceptable fire.

With a plunge of enjoyment, Fledgeby settled himself afresh.

‘Any snow, or sleet, or slush, or anything of that sort?’ he asked.

‘No, sir, no. Not quite so bad as that. The streets are pretty clean.’

‘You needn’t brag about it,’ returned Fledgeby, disappointed in his desire to heighten the contrast between his bed
and the streets. ‘But you’re always bragging about something. Got the books there?’

‘They are here, sir.’

‘All right. I’ll turn the general subject over in my mind for a minute or two, and while I’m about it you can empty
your bag and get ready for me.’

With another comfortable plunge, Mr Fledgeby fell asleep again. The old man, having obeyed his directions, sat down
on the edge of a chair, and, folding his hands before him, gradually yielded to the influence of the warmth, and dozed.
He was roused by Mr Fledgeby’s appearing erect at the foot of the bed, in Turkish slippers, rose-coloured Turkish
trousers (got cheap from somebody who had cheated some other somebody out of them), and a gown and cap to correspond.
In that costume he would have left nothing to be desired, if he had been further fitted out with a bottomless chair, a
lantern, and a bunch of matches.

‘Now, old ‘un!’ cried Fascination, in his light raillery, ‘what dodgery are you up to next, sitting there with your
eyes shut? You ain’t asleep. Catch a weasel at it, and catch a Jew!’

‘Truly, sir, I fear I nodded,’ said the old man.

‘Not you!’ returned Fledgeby, with a cunning look. ‘A telling move with a good many, I dare say, but it won’t put ME
off my guard. Not a bad notion though, if you want to look indifferent in driving a bargain. Oh, you are a dodger!’

The old man shook his head, gently repudiating the imputation, and suppresed a sigh, and moved to the table at which
Mr Fledgeby was now pouring out for himself a cup of steaming and fragrant coffee from a pot that had stood ready on
the hob. It was an edifying spectacle, the young man in his easy chair taking his coffee, and the old man with his grey
head bent, standing awaiting his pleasure.

‘Now!’ said Fledgeby. ‘Fork out your balance in hand, and prove by figures how you make it out that it ain’t more.
First of all, light that candle.’

Riah obeyed, and then taking a bag from his breast, and referring to the sum in the accounts for which they made him
responsible, told it out upon the table. Fledgeby told it again with great care, and rang every sovereign.

‘I suppose,’ he said, taking one up to eye it closely, ‘you haven’t been lightening any of these; but it’s a trade
of your people’s, you know. YOU understand what sweating a pound means, don’t you?’

‘Much as you do, sir,’ returned the old man, with his hands under opposite cuffs of his loose sleeves, as he stood
at the table, deferentially observant of the master’s face. ‘May I take the liberty to say something?’

‘You may,’ Fledgeby graciously conceded.

‘Do you not, sir — without intending it — of a surety without intending it — sometimes mingle the character I fairly
earn in your employment, with the character which it is your policy that I should bear?’

‘I don’t find it worth my while to cut things so fine as to go into the inquiry,’ Fascination coolly answered.

‘Not in justice?’

‘Bother justice!’ said Fledgeby.

‘Not in generosity?’

‘Jews and generosity!’ said Fledgeby. ‘That’s a good connexion! Bring out your vouchers, and don’t talk Jerusalem
palaver.’

The vouchers were produced, and for the next half-hour Mr Fledgeby concentrated his sublime attention on them. They
and the accounts were all found correct, and the books and the papers resumed their places in the bag.

‘Next,’ said Fledgeby, ‘concerning that bill-broking branch of the business; the branch I like best. What queer
bills are to be bought, and at what prices? You have got your list of what’s in the market?’

‘Sir, a long list,’ replied Riah, taking out a pocket-book, and selecting from its contents a folded paper, which,
being unfolded, became a sheet of foolscap covered with close writing.

‘Whew!’ whistled Fledgeby, as he took it in his hand. ‘Queer Street is full of lodgers just at present! These are to
be disposed of in parcels; are they?’

‘In parcels as set forth,’ returned the old man, looking over his master’s shoulder; ‘or the lump.’

‘Half the lump will be waste-paper, one knows beforehand,’ said Fledgeby. ‘Can you get it at waste-paper price?
That’s the question.’

Riah shook his head, and Fledgeby cast his small eyes down the list. They presently began to twinkle, and he no
sooner became conscious of their twinkling, than he looked up over his shoulder at the grave face above him, and moved
to the chimney-piece. Making a desk of it, he stood there with his back to the old man, warming his knees, perusing the
list at his leisure, and often returning to some lines of it, as though they were particularly interesting. At those
times he glanced in the chimney-glass to see what note the old man took of him. He took none that could be detected,
but, aware of his employer’s suspicions, stood with his eyes on the ground.

Mr Fledgeby was thus amiably engaged when a step was heard at the outer door, and the door was heard to open
hastily. ‘Hark! That’s your doing, you Pump of Israel,’ said Fledgeby; ‘you can’t have shut it.’ Then the step was
heard within, and the voice of Mr Alfred Lammle called aloud, ‘Are you anywhere here, Fledgeby?’ To which Fledgeby,
after cautioning Riah in a low voice to take his cue as it should be given him, replied, ‘Here I am!’ and opened his
bedroom door.

‘Come in!’ said Fledgeby. ‘This gentleman is only Pubsey and Co. of Saint Mary Axe, that I am trying to make terms
for an unfortunate friend with in a matter of some dishonoured bills. But really Pubsey and Co. are so strict with
their debtors, and so hard to move, that I seem to be wasting my time. Can’t I make ANY terms with you on my friend’s
part, Mr Riah?’

‘I am but the representative of another, sir,’ returned the Jew in a low voice. ‘I do as I am bidden by my
principal. It is not my capital that is invested in the business. It is not my profit that arises therefrom.’

‘Riah, Pubsey and Co. Saint Mary Axe,’ Fledgeby put in, as he wiped away the tears that trickled from his eyes, so
rare was his enjoyment of his secret joke.

‘Mr Riah is bound to observe the invariable forms for such cases made and provided,’ said Lammle.

‘He is only the representative of another!’ cried Fledgeby. ‘Does as he is told by his principal! Not his capital
that’s invested in the business. Oh, that’s good! Ha ha ha ha!’ Mr Lammle joined in the laugh and looked knowing; and
the more he did both, the more exquisite the secret joke became for Mr Fledgeby.

‘However,’ said that fascinating gentleman, wiping his eyes again, ‘if we go on in this way, we shall seem to be
almost making game of Mr Riah, or of Pubsey and Co. Saint Mary Axe, or of somebody: which is far from our intention. Mr
Riah, if you would have the kindness to step into the next room for a few moments while I speak with Mr Lammle here, I
should like to try to make terms with you once again before you go.’

The old man, who had never raised his eyes during the whole transaction of Mr Fledgeby’s joke, silently bowed and
passed out by the door which Fledgeby opened for him. Having closed it on him, Fledgeby returned to Lammle, standing
with his back to the bedroom fire, with one hand under his coat-skirts, and all his whiskers in the other.

‘I say!’ remonstrated Fascination very slowly, and sitting down with his hands on his knees to stare at his
glowering friend with his back to the fire.

‘I tell you, Fledgeby,’ repeated Lammle, with a sweep of his right arm, ‘the whole thing’s wrong. The game’s
up.’

‘What game’s up?’ demanded Fledgeby, as slowly as before, and more sternly.

‘THE game. OUR game. Read that.’

Fledgeby took a note from his extended hand and read it aloud. ‘Alfred Lammle, Esquire. Sir: Allow Mrs Podsnap and
myself to express our united sense of the polite attentions of Mrs Alfred Lammle and yourself towards our daughter,
Georgiana. Allow us also, wholly to reject them for the future, and to communicate our final desire that the two
families may become entire strangers. I have the honour to be, Sir, your most obedient and very humble servant, JOHN
PODSNAP.’ Fledgeby looked at the three blank sides of this note, quite as long and earnestly as at the first expressive
side, and then looked at Lammle, who responded with another extensive sweep of his right arm.

‘Whose doing is this?’ said Fledgeby.

‘Impossible to imagine,’ said Lammle.

‘Perhaps,’ suggested Fledgeby, after reflecting with a very discontented brow, ‘somebody has been giving you a bad
character.’

‘Or you,’ said Lammle, with a deeper frown.

Mr Fledgeby appeared to be on the verge of some mutinous expressions, when his hand happened to touch his nose. A
certain remembrance connected with that feature operating as a timely warning, he took it thoughtfully between his
thumb and forefinger, and pondered; Lammle meanwhile eyeing him with furtive eyes.

‘Well!’ said Fledgeby. ‘This won’t improve with talking about. If we ever find out who did it, we’ll mark that
person. There’s nothing more to be said, except that you undertook to do what circumstances prevent your doing.’

‘And that you undertook to do what you might have done by this time, if you had made a prompter use of
circumstances,’ snarled Lammle.

‘Hah! That,’ remarked Fledgeby, with his hands in the Turkish trousers, ‘is matter of opinion.’

‘Mr Fledgeby,’ said Lammle, in a bullying tone, ‘am I to understand that you in any way reflect upon me, or hint
dissatisfaction with me, in this affair?’

‘No,’ said Fledgeby; ‘provided you have brought my promissory note in your pocket, and now hand it over.’

Lammle produced it, not without reluctance. Fledgeby looked at it, identified it, twisted it up, and threw it into
the fire. They both looked at it as it blazed, went out, and flew in feathery ash up the chimney.

‘NOW, Mr Fledgeby,’ said Lammle, as before; ‘am I to understand that you in any way reflect upon me, or hint
dissatisfaction with me, in this affair?’

‘No,’ said Fledgeby.

‘Finally and unreservedly no?’

‘Yes.’

‘Fledgeby, my hand.’

Mr Fledgeby took it, saying, ‘And if we ever find out who did this, we’ll mark that person. And in the most friendly
manner, let me mention one thing more. I don’t know what your circumstances are, and I don’t ask. You have sustained a
loss here. Many men are liable to be involved at times, and you may be, or you may not be. But whatever you do, Lammle,
don’t — don’t — don’t, I beg of you — ever fall into the hands of Pubsey and Co. in the next room, for they are
grinders. Regular flayers and grinders, my dear Lammle,’ repeated Fledgeby with a peculiar relish, ‘and they’ll skin
you by the inch, from the nape of your neck to the sole of your foot, and grind every inch of your skin to
tooth-powder. You have seen what Mr Riah is. Never fall into his hands, Lammle, I beg of you as a friend!’

Mr Lammle, disclosing some alarm at the solemnity of this affectionate adjuration, demanded why the devil he ever
should fall into the hands of Pubsey and Co.?

‘To confess the fact, I was made a little uneasy,’ said the candid Fledgeby, ‘by the manner in which that Jew looked
at you when he heard your name. I didn’t like his eye. But it may have been the heated fancy of a friend. Of course if
you are sure that you have no personal security out, which you may not be quite equal to meeting, and which can have
got into his hands, it must have been fancy. Still, I didn’t like his eye.’

The brooding Lammle, with certain white dints coming and going in his palpitating nose, looked as if some tormenting
imp were pinching it. Fledgeby, watching him with a twitch in his mean face which did duty there for a smile, looked
very like the tormentor who was pinching.

‘But I mustn’t keep him waiting too long,’ said Fledgeby, ‘or he’ll revenge it on my unfortunate friend. How’s your
very clever and agreeable wife? She knows we have broken down?’

‘I showed her the letter.’

‘Very much surprised?’ asked Fledgeby.

‘I think she would have been more so,’ answered Lammle, ‘if there had been more go in YOU?’

‘Oh! — She lays it upon me, then?’

‘Mr Fledgeby, I will not have my words misconstrued.’

‘Don’t break out, Lammle,’ urged Fledgeby, in a submissive tone, ‘because there’s no occasion. I only asked a
question. Then she don’t lay it upon me? To ask another question.’

They shook hands, and Lammle strode out pondering. Fledgeby saw him into the fog, and, returning to the fire and
musing with his face to it, stretched the legs of the rose-coloured Turkish trousers wide apart, and meditatively bent
his knees, as if he were going down upon them.

‘You have a pair of whiskers, Lammle, which I never liked,’ murmured Fledgeby, ‘and which money can’t produce; you
are boastful of your manners and your conversation; you wanted to pull my nose, and you have let me in for a failure,
and your wife says I am the cause of it. I’ll bowl you down. I will, though I have no whiskers,’ here he rubbed the
places where they were due, ‘and no manners, and no conversation!’

Having thus relieved his noble mind, he collected the legs of the Turkish trousers, straightened himself on his
knees, and called out to Riah in the next room, ‘Halloa, you sir!’ At sight of the old man re-entering with a
gentleness monstrously in contrast with the character he had given him, Mr Fledgeby was so tickled again, that he
exclaimed, laughing, ‘Good! Good! Upon my soul it is uncommon good!’

‘Now, old ‘un,’ proceeded Fledgeby, when he had had his laugh out, ‘you’ll buy up these lots that I mark with my
pencil — there’s a tick there, and a tick there, and a tick there — and I wager two-pence you’ll afterwards go on
squeezing those Christians like the Jew you are. Now, next you’ll want a cheque — or you’ll say you want it, though
you’ve capital enough somewhere, if one only knew where, but you’d be peppered and salted and grilled on a gridiron
before you’d own to it — and that cheque I’ll write.’

When he had unlocked a drawer and taken a key from it to open another drawer, in which was another key that opened
another drawer, in which was another key that opened another drawer, in which was the cheque book; and when he had
written the cheque; and when, reversing the key and drawer process, he had placed his cheque book in safety again; he
beckoned the old man, with the folded cheque, to come and take it.

‘Old ‘un,’ said Fledgeby, when the Jew had put it in his pocketbook, and was putting that in the breast of his outer
garment; ‘so much at present for my affairs. Now a word about affairs that are not exactly mine. Where is she?’

With his hand not yet withdrawn from the breast of his garment, Riah started and paused.

‘Oho!’ said Fledgeby. ‘Didn’t expect it! Where have you hidden her?’

Showing that he was taken by surprise, the old man looked at his master with some passing confusion, which the
master highly enjoyed.

‘Is she in the house I pay rent and taxes for in Saint Mary Axe?’ demanded Fledgeby.

‘No, sir.’

‘Is she in your garden up atop of that house — gone up to be dead, or whatever the game is?’ asked Fledgeby.

‘No, sir.’

‘Where is she then?’

Riah bent his eyes upon the ground, as if considering whether he could answer the question without breach of faith,
and then silently raised them to Fledgeby’s face, as if he could not.

‘Come!’ said Fledgeby. ‘I won’t press that just now. But I want to know this, and I will know this, mind you. What
are you up to?’

The old man, with an apologetic action of his head and hands, as not comprehending the master’s meaning, addressed
to him a look of mute inquiry.

‘You can’t be a gallivanting dodger,’ said Fledgeby. ‘For you’re a “regular pity the sorrows”, you know — if you DO
know any Christian rhyme —”whose trembling limbs have borne him to”— et cetrer. You’re one of the Patriarchs; you’re a
shaky old card; and you can’t be in love with this Lizzie?’

‘O, sir!’ expostulated Riah. ‘O, sir, sir, sir!’

‘Then why,’ retorted Fledgeby, with some slight tinge of a blush, ‘don’t you out with your reason for having your
spoon in the soup at all?’

‘Sir, I will tell you the truth. But (your pardon for the stipulation) it is in sacred confidence; it is strictly
upon honour.’

‘It is upon honour, sir?’ the other still stipulated, with respectful firmness.

‘Oh, certainly. Honour bright,’ said Fledgeby.

The old man, never bidden to sit down, stood with an earnest hand laid on the back of the young man’s easy chair.
The young man sat looking at the fire with a face of listening curiosity, ready to check him off and catch him
tripping.

‘Cut away,’ said Fledgeby. ‘Start with your motive.’

‘Sir, I have no motive but to help the helpless.’

Mr Fledgeby could only express the feelings to which this incredible statement gave rise in his breast, by a
prodigiously long derisive sniff.

‘How I came to know, and much to esteem and to respect, this damsel, I mentioned when you saw her in my poor garden
on the house-top,’ said the Jew.

‘The better I knew her, the more interest I felt in her fortunes. They gathered to a crisis. I found her beset by a
selfish and ungrateful brother, beset by an unacceptable wooer, beset by the snares of a more powerful lover, beset by
the wiles of her own heart.’

‘She took to one of the chaps then?’

‘Sir, it was only natural that she should incline towards him, for he had many and great advantages. But he was not
of her station, and to marry her was not in his mind. Perils were closing round her, and the circle was fast darkening,
when I— being as you have said, sir, too old and broken to be suspected of any feeling for her but a father’s — stepped
in, and counselled flight. I said, “My daughter, there are times of moral danger when the hardest virtuous resolution
to form is flight, and when the most heroic bravery is flight.” She answered, she had had this in her thoughts; but
whither to fly without help she knew not, and there were none to help her. I showed her there was one to help her, and
it was I. And she is gone.’

‘What did you do with her?’ asked Fledgeby, feeling his cheek.

‘I placed her,’ said the old man, ‘at a distance;‘ with a grave smooth outward sweep from one another of his two
open hands at arm’s length; ‘at a distance — among certain of our people, where her industry would serve her, and where
she could hope to exercise it, unassailed from any quarter.’

Fledgeby’s eyes had come from the fire to notice the action of his hands when he said ‘at a distance.’ Fledgeby now
tried (very unsuccessfully) to imitate that action, as he shook his head and said, ‘Placed her in that direction, did
you? Oh you circular old dodger!’

With one hand across his breast and the other on the easy chair, Riah, without justifying himself, waited for
further questioning. But, that it was hopeless to question him on that one reserved point, Fledgeby, with his small
eyes too near together, saw full well.

‘Lizzie,’ said Fledgeby, looking at the fire again, and then looking up. ‘Humph, Lizzie. You didn’t tell me the
other name in your garden atop of the house. I’ll be more communicative with you. The other name’s Hexam.’

Riah bent his head in assent.

‘Look here, you sir,’ said Fledgeby. ‘I have a notion I know something of the inveigling chap, the powerful one. Has
he anything to do with the law?’

‘Nominally, I believe it his calling.’

‘I thought so. Name anything like Lightwood?’

‘Sir, not at all like.’

‘Come, old ‘un,’ said Fledgeby, meeting his eyes with a wink, ‘say the name.’

‘Wrayburn.’

‘By Jupiter!’ cried Fledgeby. ‘That one, is it? I thought it might be the other, but I never dreamt of that one! I
shouldn’t object to your baulking either of the pair, dodger, for they are both conceited enough; but that one is as
cool a customer as ever I met with. Got a beard besides, and presumes upon it. Well done, old ‘un! Go on and
prosper!’

Brightened by this unexpected commendation, Riah asked were there more instructions for him?

‘No,’ said Fledgeby, ‘you may toddle now, Judah, and grope about on the orders you have got.’ Dismissed with those
pleasing words, the old man took his broad hat and staff, and left the great presence: more as if he were some superior
creature benignantly blessing Mr Fledgeby, than the poor dependent on whom he set his foot. Left alone, Mr Fledgeby
locked his outer door, and came back to his fire.

‘Well done you!’ said Fascination to himself. ‘Slow, you may be; sure, you are!’ This he twice or thrice repeated
with much complacency, as he again dispersed the legs of the Turkish trousers and bent the knees.

‘A tidy shot that, I flatter myself,’ he then soliloquised. ‘And a Jew brought down with it! Now, when I heard the
story told at Lammle’s, I didn’t make a jump at Riah. Not a hit of it; I got at him by degrees.’ Herein he was quite
accurate; it being his habit, not to jump, or leap, or make an upward spring, at anything in life, but to crawl at
everything.

‘I got at him,’ pursued Fledgeby, feeling for his whisker, ‘by degrees. If your Lammles or your Lightwoods had got
at him anyhow, they would have asked him the question whether he hadn’t something to do with that gal’s disappearance.
I knew a better way of going to work. Having got behind the hedge, and put him in the light, I took a shot at him and
brought him down plump. Oh! It don’t count for much, being a Jew, in a match against ME!’

Another dry twist in place of a smile, made his face crooked here.

‘As to Christians,’ proceeded Fledgeby, ‘look out, fellow Christians, particularly you that lodge in Queer Street! I
have got the run of Queer Street now, and you shall see some games there. To work a lot of power over you and you not
know it, knowing as you think yourselves, would be almost worth laying out money upon. But when it comes to squeezing a
profit out of you into the bargain, it’s something like!’

With this apostrophe Mr Fledgeby appropriately proceeded to divest himself of his Turkish garments, and invest
himself with Christian attire. Pending which operation, and his morning ablutions, and his anointing of himself with
the last infallible preparation for the production of luxuriant and glossy hair upon the human countenance (quacks
being the only sages he believed in besides usurers), the murky fog closed about him and shut him up in its sooty
embrace. If it had never let him out any more, the world would have had no irreparable loss, but could have easily
replaced him from its stock on hand.

Chapter 2

A Respected Friend in a New Aspect

In the evening of this same foggy day when the yellow windowblind of Pubsey and Co. was drawn down
upon the day’s work, Riah the Jew once more came forth into Saint Mary Axe. But this time he carried no bag, and was
not bound on his master’s affairs. He passed over London Bridge, and returned to the Middlesex shore by that of
Westminster, and so, ever wading through the fog, waded to the doorstep of the dolls’ dressmaker.

Miss Wren expected him. He could see her through the window by the light of her low fire — carefully banked up with
damp cinders that it might last the longer and waste the less when she was out — sitting waiting for him in her bonnet.
His tap at the glass roused her from the musing solitude in which she sat, and she came to the door to open it; aiding
her steps with a little crutch-stick.

‘Well!’ exclaimed Miss Wren, delighted. ‘Now you ARE a clever old boy! If we gave prizes at this establishment (but
we only keep blanks), you should have the first silver medal, for taking me up so quick.’ As she spake thus, Miss Wren
removed the key of the house-door from the keyhole and put it in her pocket, and then bustlingly closed the door, and
tried it as they both stood on the step. Satisfied that her dwelling was safe, she drew one hand through the old man’s
arm and prepared to ply her crutch-stick with the other. But the key was an instrument of such gigantic proportions,
that before they started Riah proposed to carry it.

‘No, no, no! I’ll carry it myself,’ returned Miss Wren. ‘I’m awfully lopsided, you know, and stowed down in my
pocket it’ll trim the ship. To let you into a secret, godmother, I wear my pocket on my high side, o’ purpose.’

With that they began their plodding through the fog.

‘Yes, it was truly sharp of you, godmother,’ resumed Miss Wren with great approbation, ‘to understand me. But, you
see, you ARE so like the fairy godmother in the bright little books! You look so unlike the rest of people, and so much
as if you had changed yourself into that shape, just this moment, with some benevolent object. Boh!’ cried Miss Jenny,
putting her face close to the old man’s. ‘I can see your features, godmother, behind the beard.’

‘Does the fancy go to my changing other objects too, Jenny?’

‘Ah! That it does! If you’d only borrow my stick and tap this piece of pavement — this dirty stone that my foot taps
— it would start up a coach and six. I say! Let’s believe so!’

‘With all my heart,’ replied the good old man.

‘And I’ll tell you what I must ask you to do, godmother. I must ask you to be so kind as give my child a tap, and
change him altogether. O my child has been such a bad, bad child of late! It worries me nearly out of my wits. Not done
a stroke of work these ten days. Has had the horrors, too, and fancied that four coppercoloured men in red wanted to
throw him into a fiery furnace.’

‘But that’s dangerous, Jenny.’

‘Dangerous, godmother? My child is always dangerous, more or less. He might’— here the little creature glanced back
over her shoulder at the sky —‘be setting the house on fire at this present moment. I don’t know who would have a
child, for my part! It’s no use shaking him. I have shaken him till I have made myself giddy. “Why don’t you mind your
Commandments and honour your parent, you naughty old boy?” I said to him all the time. But he only whimpered and stared
at me.’

‘What shall be changed, after him?’ asked Riah in a compassionately playful voice.

‘Upon my word, godmother, I am afraid I must be selfish next, and get you to set me right in the back and the legs.
It’s a little thing to you with your power, godmother, but it’s a great deal to poor weak aching me.’

There was no querulous complaining in the words, but they were not the less touching for that.

‘And then?’

‘Yes, and then — YOU know, godmother. We’ll both jump up into the coach and six and go to Lizzie. This reminds me,
godmother, to ask you a serious question. You are as wise as wise can be (having been brought up by the fairies), and
you can tell me this: Is it better to have had a good thing and lost it, or never to have had it?’

‘Explain, god-daughter.’

‘I feel so much more solitary and helpless without Lizzie now, than I used to feel before I knew her.’ (Tears were
in her eyes as she said so.)

‘Some beloved companionship fades out of most lives, my dear,’ said the Jew — ‘that of a wife, and a fair daughter,
and a son of promise, has faded out of my own life — but the happiness was.’

‘Ah!’ said Miss Wren thoughtfully, by no means convinced, and chopping the exclamation with that sharp little
hatchet of hers; ‘then I tell you what change I think you had better begin with, godmother. You had better change Is
into Was and Was into Is, and keep them so.’

‘Would that suit your case? Would you not be always in pain then?’ asked the old man tenderly.

‘Right!’ exclaimed Miss Wren with another chop. ‘You have changed me wiser, godmother. — Not,’ she added with the
quaint hitch of her chin and eyes, ‘that you need be a very wonderful godmother to do that deed.’

Thus conversing, and having crossed Westminster Bridge, they traversed the ground that Riah had lately traversed,
and new ground likewise; for, when they had recrossed the Thames by way of London Bridge, they struck down by the river
and held their still foggier course that way.

But previously, as they were going along, Jenny twisted her venerable friend aside to a brilliantly-lighted toy-shop
window, and said: ‘Now look at ‘em! All my work!’

This referred to a dazzling semicircle of dolls in all the colours of the rainbow, who were dressed for presentation
at court, for going to balls, for going out driving, for going out on horseback, for going out walking, for going to
get married, for going to help other dolls to get married, for all the gay events of life.’

‘Pretty, pretty, pretty!’ said the old man with a clap of his hands. ‘Most elegant taste!’

‘Glad you like ‘em,’ returned Miss Wren, loftily. ‘But the fun is, godmother, how I make the great ladies try my
dresses on. Though it’s the hardest part of my business, and would be, even if my back were not bad and my legs
queer.’

He looked at her as not understanding what she said.

‘Bless you, godmother,’ said Miss Wren, ‘I have to scud about town at all hours. If it was only sitting at my bench,
cutting out and sewing, it would be comparatively easy work; but it’s the trying-on by the great ladies that takes it
out of me.’

‘How, the trying-on?’ asked Riah.

‘What a mooney godmother you are, after all!’ returned Miss Wren. ‘Look here. There’s a Drawing Room, or a grand day
in the Park, or a Show, or a Fete, or what you like. Very well. I squeeze among the crowd, and I look about me. When I
see a great lady very suitable for my business, I say “You’ll do, my dear!’ and I take particular notice of her, and
run home and cut her out and baste her. Then another day, I come scudding back again to try on, and then I take
particular notice of her again. Sometimes she plainly seems to say, ‘How that little creature is staring!’ and
sometimes likes it and sometimes don’t, but much more often yes than no. All the time I am only saying to myself, “I
must hollow out a bit here; I must slope away there;” and I am making a perfect slave of her, with making her try on my
doll’s dress. Evening parties are severer work for me, because there’s only a doorway for a full view, and what with
hobbling among the wheels of the carriages and the legs of the horses, I fully expect to be run over some night.
However, there I have ‘em, just the same. When they go bobbing into the hall from the carriage, and catch a glimpse of
my little physiognomy poked out from behind a policeman’s cape in the rain, I dare say they think I am wondering and
admiring with all my eyes and heart, but they little think they’re only working for my dolls! There was Lady Belinda
Whitrose. I made her do double duty in one night. I said when she came out of the carriage, “YOU’ll do, my dear!” and I
ran straight home and cut her out and basted her. Back I came again, and waited behind the men that called the
carriages. Very bad night too. At last, “Lady Belinda Whitrose’s carriage! Lady Belinda Whitrose coming down!” And I
made her try on — oh! and take pains about it too — before she got seated. That’s Lady Belinda hanging up by the waist,
much too near the gaslight for a wax one, with her toes turned in.’

When they had plodded on for some time nigh the river, Riah asked the way to a certain tavern called the Six Jolly
Fellowship Porters. Following the directions he received, they arrived, after two or three puzzled stoppages for
consideration, and some uncertain looking about them, at the door of Miss Abbey Potterson’s dominions. A peep through
the glass portion of the door revealed to them the glories of the bar, and Miss Abbey herself seated in state on her
snug throne, reading the newspaper. To whom, with deference, they presented themselves.

Taking her eyes off her newspaper, and pausing with a suspended expression of countenance, as if she must finish the
paragraph in hand before undertaking any other business whatever, Miss Abbey demanded, with some slight asperity: ‘Now
then, what’s for you?’

‘Could we see Miss Potterson?’ asked the old man, uncovering his head.

‘You not only could, but you can and you do,’ replied the hostess.

‘Might we speak with you, madam?’

By this time Miss Abbey’s eyes had possessed themselves of the small figure of Miss Jenny Wren. For the closer
observation of which, Miss Abbey laid aside her newspaper, rose, and looked over the half-door of the bar. The
crutch-stick seemed to entreat for its owner leave to come in and rest by the fire; so, Miss Abbey opened the
half-door, and said, as though replying to the crutchstick:

‘Yes, come in and rest by the fire.’

‘My name is Riah,’ said the old man, with courteous action, ‘and my avocation is in London city. This, my young
companion —’

‘Stop a bit,’ interposed Miss Wren. ‘I’ll give the lady my card.’ She produced it from her pocket with an air, after
struggling with the gigantic door-key which had got upon the top of it and kept it down. Miss Abbey, with manifest
tokens of astonishment, took the diminutive document, and found it to run concisely thus:—

MISS JENNY WREN

DOLLS' DRESSMAKER.

Dolls attended at their own residences.

‘Lud!’ exclaimed Miss Potterson, staring. And dropped the card.

‘We take the liberty of coming, my young companion and I, madam,’ said Riah, ‘on behalf of Lizzie Hexam.’

Miss Potterson was stooping to loosen the bonnet-strings of the dolls’ dressmaker. She looked round rather angrily,
and said: ‘Lizzie Hexam is a very proud young woman.’

‘She would be so proud,’ returned Riah, dexterously, ‘to stand well in your good opinion, that before she quitted
London for —’

‘For where, in the name of the Cape of Good Hope?’ asked Miss Potterson, as though supposing her to have
emigrated.

‘For the country,’ was the cautious answer — ‘she made us promise to come and show you a paper, which she left in
our hands for that special purpose. I am an unserviceable friend of hers, who began to know her after her departure
from this neighbourhood. She has been for some time living with my young companion, and has been a helpful and a
comfortable friend to her. Much needed, madam,’ he added, in a lower voice. ‘Believe me; if you knew all, much
needed.’

‘I can believe that,’ said Miss Abbey, with a softening glance at the little creature.

‘And if it’s proud to have a heart that never hardens, and a temper that never tires, and a touch that never hurts,’
Miss Jenny struck in, flushed, ‘she is proud. And if it’s not, she is NOT.’

Her set purpose of contradicting Miss Abbey point blank, was so far from offending that dread authority, as to
elicit a gracious smile. ‘You do right, child,’ said Miss Abbey, ‘to speak well of those who deserve well of you.’

‘Right or wrong,’ muttered Miss Wren, inaudibly, with a visible hitch of her chin, ‘I mean to do it, and you may
make up your mind to THAT, old lady.’

‘Here is the paper, madam,’ said the Jew, delivering into Miss Potterson’s hands the original document drawn up by
Rokesmith, and signed by Riderhood. ‘Will you please to read it?’

‘But first of all,’ said Miss Abbey, ‘— did you ever taste shrub, child?’

Miss Wren shook her head.

‘Should you like to?’

‘Should if it’s good,’ returned Miss Wren.

‘You shall try. And, if you find it good, I’ll mix some for you with hot water. Put your poor little feet on the
fender. It’s a cold, cold night, and the fog clings so.’ As Miss Abbey helped her to turn her chair, her loosened
bonnet dropped on the floor. ‘Why, what lovely hair!’ cried Miss Abbey. ‘And enough to make wigs for all the dolls in
the world. What a quantity!’

‘Call THAT a quantity?’ returned Miss Wren. ‘Poof! What do you say to the rest of it?’ As she spoke, she untied a
band, and the golden stream fell over herself and over the chair, and flowed down to the ground. Miss Abbey’s
admiration seemed to increase her perplexity. She beckoned the Jew towards her, as she reached down the shrub-bottle
from its niche, and whispered:

‘Child, or woman?’

‘Child in years,’ was the answer; ‘woman in self-reliance and trial.’

‘You are talking about Me, good people,’ thought Miss Jenny, sitting in her golden bower, warming her feet. ‘I can’t
hear what you say, but I know your tricks and your manners!’

The shrub, when tasted from a spoon, perfectly harmonizing with Miss Jenny’s palate, a judicious amount was mixed by
Miss Potterson’s skilful hands, whereof Riah too partook. After this preliminary, Miss Abbey read the document; and, as
often as she raised her eyebrows in so doing, the watchful Miss Jenny accompanied the action with an expressive and
emphatic sip of the shrub and water.

‘As far as this goes,’ said Miss Abbey Potterson, when she had read it several times, and thought about it, ‘it
proves (what didn’t much need proving) that Rogue Riderhood is a villain. I have my doubts whether he is not the
villain who solely did the deed; but I have no expectation of those doubts ever being cleared up now. I believe I did
Lizzie’s father wrong, but never Lizzie’s self; because when things were at the worst I trusted her, had perfect
confidence in her, and tried to persuade her to come to me for a refuge. I am very sorry to have done a man wrong,
particularly when it can’t be undone. Be kind enough to let Lizzie know what I say; not forgetting that if she will
come to the Porters, after all, bygones being bygones, she will find a home at the Porters, and a friend at the
Porters. She knows Miss Abbey of old, remind her, and she knows what-like the home, and what-like the friend, is likely
to turn out. I am generally short and sweet — or short and sour, according as it may be and as opinions vary —’
remarked Miss Abbey, ‘and that’s about all I have got to say, and enough too.’

But before the shrub and water was sipped out, Miss Abbey bethought herself that she would like to keep a copy of
the paper by her. ‘It’s not long, sir,’ said she to Riah, ‘and perhaps you wouldn’t mind just jotting it down.’ The old
man willingly put on his spectacles, and, standing at the little desk in the corner where Miss Abbey filed her receipts
and kept her sample phials (customers’ scores were interdicted by the strict administration of the Porters), wrote out
the copy in a fair round character. As he stood there, doing his methodical penmanship, his ancient scribelike figure
intent upon the work, and the little dolls’ dressmaker sitting in her golden bower before the fire, Miss Abbey had her
doubts whether she had not dreamed those two rare figures into the bar of the Six Jolly Fellowships, and might not wake
with a nod next moment and find them gone.

Miss Abbey had twice made the experiment of shutting her eyes and opening them again, still finding the figures
there, when, dreamlike, a confused hubbub arose in the public room. As she started up, and they all three looked at one
another, it became a noise of clamouring voices and of the stir of feet; then all the windows were heard to be hastily
thrown up, and shouts and cries came floating into the house from the river. A moment more, and Bob Gliddery came
clattering along the passage, with the noise of all the nails in his boots condensed into every separate nail.

‘What is it?’ asked Miss Abbey.

‘It’s summut run down in the fog, ma’am,’ answered Bob. ‘There’s ever so many people in the river.’

‘Tell ‘em to put on all the kettles!’ cried Miss Abbey. ‘See that the boiler’s full. Get a bath out. Hang some
bl