Anne-Sophie Pic: 'I have this feminine way in my cooking'

Story highlights

In 2007, she won the coveted three-star Michelin rating for her restaurant, La Maison Pic

She was named World's Best Female Chef in 2011

Pic says femininity helped her overcome the patriarchal nature of French cuisine

French gastronomy is a male-dominated world, and its centuries-old traditions are fiercely protected.

So, although Anne-Sophie Pic is the daughter and granddaughter of Michelin-starred chefs, it was not always clear she would continue the family tradition.

But in 2007, with no formal training, Pic became the only female chef in France (and only the fourth woman in history) to earn the culinary world's top honor -- a three-Michelin-star rating -- for her family's restaurant, La Maison Pic, in the Rhone-Alpes town of Valence. While in 2011, she was voted World's Best Female Chef as part of the World's 50 Best Restaurants Awards.

Pic believes her success comes because of, not in spite of, being a woman. She considers the lighthearted taste combinations she has pioneered to be an expression of her femininity: Diners at her flagship restaurant can eat turbot flavored with jasmine, veal sweetbreads flavored with lavender and oysters with sorrel jelly and licorice yoghurt.

The men in Pic's life are also important to her success, though. Having left her hometown as a teenager to study management, Pic returned to Valence, aged 23, to learn cooking from her father, shortly before he died.

Family Pic: France's haute cuisine dynasty 9 photos

Family Pic: France's haute cuisine dynasty9 photos

Anne-Sophie Pic – French gastronomy is in Anne-Sophie Pic's blood and in 2007 her restaurant, Maison Pic was awarded the three-Michelin-star rating.

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Family Pic: France's haute cuisine dynasty9 photos

Sophie Pic – Sophie Pic, Anne-Sophie's great grandmother, established her cafe, l'Auberge du Pin in 1889. The fare grew popular with the area and food lovers would come from all over to savor her signature dishes, including sauteed rabbit, poultry fricassees and various gratins.

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Family Pic: France's haute cuisine dynasty9 photos

Andre Pic – Anne-Sophie Pic says: "My great grandmother taught my grandfather how to cook, so the family cuisine came from a woman." Pic's grandfather, Andre Pic was awarded the three-Michelin-star rating in 1934.

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Family Pic: France's haute cuisine dynasty9 photos

Jacques Pic – Like his father before him, Jacques Pic also won a three-Michelin-star rating for his French cuisine in 1973. Thirty-four years later, his daughter, Anne-Sophie would get her three stars.

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Family Pic: France's haute cuisine dynasty9 photos

La Maison Pic – The Pic family's restaurant, La Maison Pic, in the Rhone-Alpes town of Valence. Pic says: "When we lost a [Michelin] star in '95, I decided to return to the kitchen. I felt I had lost my father's third star, and I had to get it again for him."

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Family Pic: France's haute cuisine dynasty9 photos

Pic and husband David Sinapian – Pic runs her restaurant Maison Pic with the love and support of her husband, David. She says: "I let him manage everything but the cuisine ... His work is as important as mine, but he accepts not being in the spotlight and, for me, that's proof of intelligence. And love."

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Family Pic: France's haute cuisine dynasty9 photos

Turbot Concombre – "All my emotions are feminine, so I have this feminine way of cooking," says Pic. Her dish of Turbot Concombre shows the simple, feminine elegance of her creations.

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Family Pic: France's haute cuisine dynasty9 photos

Inside La Maison Pic – "When you get the third star you now must give more effort , more energy to maintain standards and even improve the organization," says Pic. Her first Paris restaurant, La Dame de Pic, opens in September.

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Family Pic: France's haute cuisine dynasty9 photos

Tarte Legumes – Pictured here, one of Pic's famed dishes, Tarte Legumes. Pic believes the best advice she can give is to remind people to develop their talents. She says: "Sometime it takes a lot for people to understand what they are on earth for. You have to trust yourself."

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EXPAND GALLERY

Now 42, she has a six-year-old son and works with her husband to run La Maison Pic, which has expanded to include a boutique hotel, a cooking school and a casual bistro. In 2009, Pic opened another Michelin-starred restaurant in Lausanne, and launched a gastronomic foundation for children. Her first Paris restaurant, La Dame de Pic, opens in September.

Here, Pic speaks to CNN about the influence of family and femininity on her work.

On the glass ceiling ...

In the very beginning -- I'm talking about 20 years ago -- the profession was not open-minded enough to accept a woman in this job, and I felt that very strongly. That can awaken something very strong, though.

Little by little, I realized that being a woman could be a strength. It's another way of thinking about cuisine. It's another way of managing people, also.

On femininity ...

All my emotions are feminine, so I have this feminine way in my cooking. I think some men are able to make very feminine cuisine, but they are perhaps more focused on technique, less on developing the emotional part.

My great grandmother taught my grandfather how to cook, so the family cuisine came from a woman.

On travel ...

I left to study business in Paris because I didn't know what I wanted to do. I spent six months in Japan and six months in the United States. It was good experience. I discovered Japanese cuisine. I discovered Champagne.

I was far from my family and I had a chance to grow. From others, I discovered the beauty of my father's job. I needed to leave to understand that.

On entering the family business ...

I decided to return home in '92 to learn from my father. I spent three months with him. We talked a lot. It was a beautiful time. Unfortunately, that September, he passed away. Of course, it was a shock. How to manage without him? I was in the kitchen but it was difficult because I missed him a lot. I decided to work in reception, but when we lost a [Michelin] star in '95, I decided to return to the kitchen. I felt I had lost my father's third star, and I had to get it again for him.

On success ...

The main change was that the phone kept ringing all the time. It was like a tsunami. And even though it's an honor, when you get the third star you now must give more effort, more energy to maintain standards and even improve the organization.

On trust ...

If you are fully booked all the time, you need to have more employees and to train them. I was quite afraid of development. Because I'm a perfectionist, I couldn't trust a team not working with me everyday. But because I'm also a mother, I have to trust people. I'm not in the kitchen all day; I am sometimes with my son. It can be an adventure to trust people.

On being a mother ...

I was married, I became a mother, and it changed me a lot. It gave me more maturity in my cuisine, also.

I used to say, it's more important for me to be a mother than to be a chef, because if I don't feel all is well with my child, I'm not able to work well. So, it influences my creativity.

And it balances my character: I'm a perfectionist, but when I go home, I can forget all my troubles.

On her typical day ...

I wake at seven in the morning and get my child ready for school. I go to work at nine, beginning in the kitchen. If I have appointments with suppliers or if I'm experimenting, I do that very, very early in the morning because that's the time I feel better.

Then there is a lunch service, appointments, discussions about cooking with my assistant.

Three times a week, I try to pick my son up from school. Then my husband comes home. We try to dine together, because it's the only part of the day all of the family is together.

On mentoring women ...

I'm very attentive to the women in the kitchen. I'm always acting like a mother, looking at their face to see if everything is all right, because I know that physically, they can tire before men. Mentally, they are strong.

On her husband's role ...

I let him manage everything but the cuisine. The only thing is -- and he knows this -- it has to be feminine. When people come here, they have to feel something the moment they enter the house. His work is as important as mine, but he accepts not being in the spotlight and, for me, that's proof of intelligence. And love, of course.

On advice for others ...

The main thing is to develop your own talent. Sometimes it takes a lot for people to understand what they are on Earth for. You have to trust yourself.

When I first started, I didn't know how to cook. I was a woman. I lost my teacher -- my father. But there's always a way to transform negative to positive.

You have to believe in yourself. I don't believe in myself all the time, but something inside me tells me, 'It's your job. You have to express your sensibility.'

The point is -- and nobody can do it except you -- to find what you are made for.