LANTE FROM MEXICO, .Advtcos have been 'received't Havana fro aeVera Crnz, by she English steamer Clyde1 to the 30th of June-nearly a month !atetrthan Tformer accounts; The-Picayune r-e'ived -1le4 f-om the City of Mexico down tt the 27th of June. The discoturse of "Gear. Paredes before ,ho-1M0ie-i Congiess was-pronounced on the fihlof June. It has already been re ceived and published in the United States. Congress proceeded at once to organize the-Executive power, by -a decree that it should be'deposited provisionally in a ma gistrate' elected by a plurality- of votes of Congress,'id'tbara Vice Presidentshould be elected altlie same, time to act in the absen'ce tf'te . President.' This decree was passed'on; the 10th of June, and oa. the 12th-the election was held. General Paredes was elected -President. receiving 58-'Wt'f83voter 'Gen. Bravo received 13' ,iesadd General Herrera 7 votes. Gen. Bravo ,vas.theuelected Vice Presi dent,.rpceivingjlS out. of 82 votes. The highesiopposidg can...

"We will eling to the Pillans of the Temple of our Liben ies; ms aweil Sinsh' i theuins."2 - - - VLME rXL "A M - ? - 5 PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY, BY W.. F. DURISOE, EDITOR & PROPRIETOR. NEW TERMS. Two I)ort.Ans and FITS CENTs, per annum. if paid in advance -$3 if not paid within six months from the date of subscription. and $4 if not paid before the expiration of the year. All subscriptions will be continned, unless otherwise ordered before the expira. tion of the year; but 'no paper will be dis continued until all arrearages are paid, un less at the option of the Publisher. .Any person procuring five responsible Subscui ber hall receive the paper for oneyear, q.grati. sDeVRTSEMerTS conspicuously inserted at75 per square, .(12 lines, or less.) for the insartion. arid 37.1 for each continuance. Those published monthly or quarterly. will be charge $1i per square. Advertisements not having the number of insertions marked on them, will be' continued until ordered out and charged acc...

ytoi te United Stateg.of ca andher Majsty the Queen-of t1Ue . d teKingdom of Great Britain emstt Ireland, concluded at Washingon, A 15t fJune, 1846. June 16, 1846-Read a first - time. '.:,rJunedy,;,1846-Read a second-lime and ordereid'to be printed in confidence for the use of the Senate. The United States of America and her Majesty the Queen of the United King dontof Great'Britatn and Ireland. deem ihg"'I to be desirable, for the future welfare of both countries, that the state of dutubt andlnitceftaifty' which has- hitherto pre vailed respecting sovereignty and govern te riipry on the North West Coast of America, lying westward of' the Rocky otfStony Mountains, should be f nally terminated by an amicable comapro mise of the rights mutually asserted by the two parties-over said territory, have res pectively named Pleaipotentiaries to treat 'aid agree (concerning the terms of such settlement ; that is to say, that the Presi. dent of the United States of America, hat on his part furn...

tlaitl F i.--A number of citizens,' principally of Georgia, believing that great good may result to the planting interests of Georgia, Carolina, Alabama, and Tennessee, from a personal interchange of the results of their experience, accompanied.by an exhibition of the products of their. farms and plantations, suggested the propriety of those engaged in Agricultural pursuits, and such others as may feel atainterest in the subje of meeting at - tone Mountain, in DeKalb county, Geo., on the 5th of this month. It is believed that the assetnblage will'be a large one, and that good will result.from it. The spot selected for the meeting combings all the advantages of cool' ness of climate, health, and beauty of scenery The Stone Mountain is a great natural curios ity, detached some thirty or forty miles from any other 'mountain and rising 8tn the great " height of three or four thous.ind fiet, and co. vering one thousand acres of land. A tower o i - hundred and isty feet high will soon he ...

[Sn I' t the Mefeing f the Firsi Division ,fthe.Cherokee Cold-water -Army, -ahlequah, May 6, 1846.] ne.fathei'sand mothers, - And sisters and brothers, ..nd hearken awhile to my song; I'll tell you the story Of Paddy-O'Rory Ii you can -btiu-nsten so long. Now Paddy. when sober, Was mild as October, And kind to his cbildren and wife; But.wben he'd been drinking, O then, Iam 'thinking, 'They had liitle peace of their life. " Whoever came near him Had reason to fear him, When liquor had heated his brain; For boxing and fighting le took such delight in As if there were pleasure in pain. Such cursing and swearing, And ripping and tearing. 'Twould make your ears tingle to bear; He reeled and he staggered, lie blustered and swaggered, And challenged whoever came near. His money be wasted, - To ruin he hasted, A pallet of straw was his bed ; His clothes were all tattered, His house was all shattered, .Hiichildren were bogging for bread. -- ! such was the story 'Of Paddy O'Rory, Till once a ...

We will cling to the Pillars of the Temple of our Liberties, andif ;' uit fall, wc will Perish amidst the Ruins." VOLIME XI. - PTTBLTSEIED EVERY WVEDNESDAY, BY W31. F. "DUISOE EDITOR & PROPRIETOT. NEIV TERMS. '" Two DoLLARs and FFTt C Exs, per annun, if paid in advance --$3 if not paid within six mouths from the date of subscription, and S4 if not paid before the expiration of the year. All subscriptions will be continned, unless otherwise ordered before the expira tion of the year ; but no paper will be dis continued tintil all arrearages are paid, on less at the option of the Publisher. Any person procuring five responsible Subscri bers,rshallreeive the paper for oneyear, gratis. ADVRTSEMENTSconspictuosly inserted at75 cents per square. (1: lines, or less.) for the first insertion. and 37.7 for each contmulttsnCe. Those published monthly or quarterly, will be charge $1 per square. Advertisements not having the number of insertions marked on them, will be continued until ordere...

11IISCELLADEOUS. ;. - MESSAGE' -. .tepresentative: e~bsidErd -thei bil'entitled "' An as#tjiUTiligpropnatioisfor the improve tnblit boTnertain harbors and rivers" with the care which its importance. demands, and now return the same-to the House.of Representatives- in which it originated, with u y objections to its becoming a law. The bill proposes to appropriate one mil lion t iree hundred and seventy-eight thou sand' four hutidrod and fifty dollars o. be applied to more -than forty distinct and separate-objects-of improvement. .-.On ex amining its provisions, and the variety.of objects cfimprovement which it embra ces, many of them of local character, and iris-difficult-to conceive, ifit shallibe sanc tioned:and become a law, what practical constitutional restiait can hereafter be imposed upon the most extended system of internal improvements by the federal government in all parts of the Union. The constitution has not, in my judgment, 'conferred upon the federal government the pow...

Frow'the Charleston Evening Neiws. ImportatL Rumer frot IVshington. Our Washington cofrespondence and that afth- Baltimore papes'.received to-day announces the .importani tr:.that the Senate.badabeen.in secret session'on Tues day and Wednesday last, ~having in- de -liberation a message froni the President conaining a proposition for the settlement of our diflliculties with Mexico and for the pr hajt of the Califort.ias. The Wash ias on papers are silent on the subject. -We have, however, observed that impor-. taut and authentic intelligence has 'been frequently published in papers at a dis tance from Washington, and the journals of that city were among the latest. to in sert it. . We -believe in the truth of the statement from obvious considerations and on rational probability. 1. Mexico is.making no efforts to prose cute war from sheer inability to raise men or money, and internal distractions. 2. This is about the time that the me diation ofthe British Government should produce it...

i" '' 'titt .?:b "4"' tle;ant lud NasAhgfioni a 'SCRET SOCIETIES. This seeius toee the-age of "secret sio cieties." In some'shape or other they are springing up ii every quarter of our sand, increasing in nt'rebers and usefulness, and If f4eprTeadit the same proportin ian. the next five, as they have done during the last five years, there will not be a town of any magnitude' ist the country, that -will not rejotce in-itLode;" "Tent" or "Di tvisiob:': We know that theextrordinlary rofth $'paoiperttY of these "secret to dera" have. awakeeed a spirit of opposi tion in eerthift 'minds, whose- greatest ob - jeetion after all is a natural tor unnatural, we know, not *hich 'o'call it) dread and horror of ,anything which is '-secret." The very name of "secret societies" never tails to arousein the minds of those good people, certain visions of red-hot gridirons, ghastly skeletons. and mousier goats, to say nothing of hatrio voWs and bldod cord ing oaths. Now we have the honor of belonging t...

marque and repris agaist-Mexico He stated that the Executive Department had received information that the .Mexican Congress--intendsd lest e 'letters - of marque against beiJOhte&xStdi . awln 'that the bill now -,# td was tnteodea to meetsthat.. em .rg , nct. hbill was fortb with read a thirdnt tmeand passed The Senate tIhn t=ci Na recees until 6 o'clock, P:M 85 5tibhDna the bill; to deprive the atais'ti' odiadd Wiscon 'in of theirrchartes, wts after a long de batertaidroe-it ita.bJe - - A large number of private and local i -billsfrum the House, ivhich -gave rise to i no debate, are passed. . August 9, 1846. In the'Senato to-day, -Mr. Dallas hav -ing.retired'fmn the Chair for the remain der of ihe session, Mr. Archison was, on the eighilf ballot, cliosen President of the Senate pro teni-. ' received 24 votes - out of tle'-whole number cast..., . A message was.received from. the Pres ident relative. to Mexico, similar to that -received by- the Honse. .It- was. referred to the Fi...

.ta btuicne Sn-4-TheTeperanceSo diety of :hlihce heldits stated meeting -on 'on 'eviit' illentkiistir-ii'and aiad; dressed IyR f' in9se .erq of Abbeville -Districti, Dr. R G.Mays, and N. L.Griffin, EsqrioT striof:" Mr.Jones, gave. the s6ciety a very gatiryiing -aceunt of th pro. gress .of the Hause in his District. He stated that the consituted-attthorities there, now re - fuse to grantlicense to-retail.i- any case,.and -that candidatesbefdie the.people bai -discon tioued'the piractice of treatiis7to assist them in gaining office. ' , "ifdthat'great reforma tion had taken Mcew thehabitsi of the-people. principally. a consequenceof. the active and longconeinidriexertiorisof temperance men in eve-ry section of the District. He stated that severafjersonar hohad been warmly enlisted in the cause had spoken-of temperance on di versoeccasions; wherevera crowd. had-collected oranaodaenco cotuld be obtained This had been attended with the happiest effects and be rocommended the same course ...

S 1sceIIaneou s From the Baltimore Americon. pM STER AND 'APPRENTICE. 'ioe areafewrelatiois which, takizg them in aflt~teir-beariigs, are more iter eesting-or imporiant -ian of -naster and apprentiee yhether we regardi inrefer enee to present tlhO:Citure. ft:is-the in terveninf.lipk iteeini dependence of 'ilo$ t is ie ic ondition of manhood. QOitproper.apireciat on, and tbe. due pet brmances of its requisitions, atustfependtegebility on the part of the ydinugto become useful and respectable. Withoit the ties of .blond relttionsh:p, it embraces the responsibility of parentage on the one hand, and the deference due from youth to age. on the other. In a word, it is the exercise of paternal authority on the part of the master, and the practice of filial reaspect on, that of the apprentice. Itegar diug the faithful discharge of these recip rocalduties;as a matter of essentil conse quence, it has been with no little regret tha t we have seen in thiscountry the frequent subversion of the t...

W1e wil ling to the Pillars of the Ti of our Liberties i must fa lwe wil Perish amidst the Ruins." VOLIUME i. PUBLISHED) EVERY WEDNESU)A Y, BY W31. F. DUI ISOE, EDITOR & PROPRIETOR. NCW TERM1S. T 'a;)hLtt.:s and FtFy'rt CENTS, per annuin. if paid in aivance -$3 if not paid within sic months from the date of subsctiption. and .$ if not paid before the expiration of the year. All subscriptions will be continned, unless otherwise ordered before the expira tion of the year ; but no paper will be dis eoontinede~ intil all arreairages are paid, un e-ss at the option of the Publisher. Any person procnring five respnsible Suhscri bers, .hall receive the paper for one yent. gratis. A fvssetsts conspicttonsly inserted at75 cents per Si tare. (12 litie, or less.) tar the first insertion. and 37. for each conttmnune. Those published monthly or quarterly. will be charee . -S per sznare. Advertisements not having the tnonber of insertions marked on them. will be, coati 'tnd until otdered ont ...

the antecedent'decCeoas unanimously agreed to in the General Congress on the 20th July. THE MEXICAN WAR. The followiug article is from the Ne" York Herald of Tuesday: Attack cn San Juan tJlloa.-We stated some time ago that it was determined upon by the Cabinet that the fort ofSan Juan .d'Ulloa should be bombarded by our squadron in the Gulf; and that the honor of inking that hitherto considered impreg nable fortress, would ere lone be purl of the'lfistory of our navy, and compose one of its proudest laurels. We at the same time published a list of the vessels of war that were selected for that purpose, the number of guns, &c.. and expressed our conviction that the force was amply suf ficient for the purpose. The Washington Uni.en took us to task f..r that statement. and undertook to correct w hat it consider ed an erri tmir, by saying that the Penn. sylvania, Ohio, and North Carolina, wsere not then in conmissiron. and could' not be used for the purpose intended. We knew at the ...