One of the most haunting impressions of my Soviet childhood was stories my grandparents told about the Black Raven. As a small boy I was terrified of this polished and poised creature of the night, usually sighted as it crouched to swoop upon an unsuspecting victim and carry him away, never to be seen again.

The Black Raven, however, was no avian figment of the human mind. Rather, this secret-police sedan – named for the Russian symbol of death – was a very real fixture of life in the Soviet Union of 1930s.

Those who saw the Raven stop outside their building of communal flats contemplated last words to families as they waited tensely for the dreaded knock. Hearing a knock on another door brought a macabre sense of relief, lasting only until the Raven's next appearance. Such was the abject terror of living in the claws of despotism. Unsurprisingly, it wasn't tempered by that infamous platitude: "if you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear."

How very different from a life in America, secured from fear by the assurances of individual liberty.

But in the 17 years since I became an American we've been averting our gaze as these sacred assurances slowly waned. With passage this month of the National Defense Authorization Act, we look away again as Congress exposes Americans to the specter of prison without charge or trial and smothers that basic right of free citizens to invoke the law against their government.

Predictably, proponents of dispensing with that antiquated and inconvenient notion of due process would have us believe that warnings of the tentacles of tyranny are so much flimflam.

They declare that they didn't change existing law. That would be satisfying, if not for the inconvenient fact that there is no existing law on military detention of Americans on American soil. Rather, the past two presidents have simply asserted that power as lurking in an undisclosed location within the Constitution.

The constitutional duty of Congress was to restrict that toxic overreach. Instead we codified it. Never mind that our nation successfully meted out justice to traitors for over two centuries, without destroying our commitment to such principles of freedom as the trial by jury that define us as Americans.

Supporters go on to say that this law was written to apply only to terrorists. That would likewise be comforting, except that it consigns to indefinite detention anyone whom the government simply suspects of "substantially supporting al-Qaida, the Taliban or associated forces."

What does it mean to "substantially support"? And who or what are "associated forces"? And above all, are we to retain our freedom by submitting to the untested breadth of those words?

Perhaps there is an explanation for the acceptance these empty assurances have found. After all, our nation is only familiar with the travesties of tyranny by reputation: from the words and suffering of others.

But Americans should know that, to eyes familiar with tyranny by experience, congressional consent to these broad new powers marks a major milestone on the road to serfdom. Before it's too late, let us resolve to renew and reinvigorate our vigilance for freedom.

Until such time, we are left with a familiar refrain as the proponents' last refuge: "If you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear."

That too rings hollow. In a nation that casts aside the shield of individual liberty for the fig leaf of faith in a benevolent government, citizens with nothing to hide have precisely everything to fear. The long story of humanity is very clear on this point: Benevolence is fleeting.

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