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Georgian Minister of Corrections, Probation, and Legal Assistance Khatuna Kalmakhelidze has resigned, one day after television channels controlled by political interests opposed to President Mikheil Saakashvili aired videos purportedly showing the abuse of prisoners at a jail in Tbilisi.

BRUSSELS -- Vladimer Bedukadze says he has been in Belgium for months -- waiting anxiously, and from a safe-enough distance, for the shock waves of his revelation to ripple across his native Georgia.

"I came to Belgium three months ago with the help of a friend who works at the Georgian Interior Ministry and my friend, Giorgi Popkhadze, who is a journalist working for Radio France," he told RFE/RL in an exclusive interview.

"I have been waiting for this moment -- for the world to turn its attention to Georgia [and] for this video to lift the mask of the criminal actions of [President Mikheil] Saakashvili and his regime."

Bedukadze, a 35-year-old former guard at Prison No. 8 in the Tbilisi suburb of Gldani, was vaulted into the spotlight this week after videos he leaked apparently showing the abuse of inmates were broadcast on Georgian television on September 18.

Vladimer Bedukadze in a screen grab from Georgia's Channel 9

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Vladimer Bedukadze in a screen grab from Georgia's Channel 9

The videos show dozens of guards and officers either participating in or encouraging the abuse of prisoners. One shows an inmate weeping and begging for mercy while apparently being raped with a stick.

Bedukadze said he filmed the videos "for one year or more, in 2011 and 2012."

RFE/RL's Georgian Service reports that the number of demonstrators in Tbilisi swelled into the thousands on September 19 as a rally moved through the capital, stopping in front of government buildings.

Demonstrators, some of whom held photos of relatives allegedly abused in prison, called for the resignation of Justice Minister Zurab Adeishvili, Interior Minister Bacho Akhalaia, who oversaw the country's prisons from 2005 to 2008, and chief prosecutor Murtaz Zodelava.

Students from the Tbilisi State University joined a swelling demonstration against prison abuse in the capital, Tbilisi, on September 19 after watching news bulletins from two pro-opposition TV channels in which videos were aired that purportedly show the torture, abuse, and rape of prisoners.

Saakashvili has called the incidents depicted in the video "a horrific affront to human rights and human dignity," pledging to bring those responsible to justice and to overhaul the prison system.

State prosecutors say they have detained 10 people in connection with the incidents shown in the videos and that 12 others are being investigated.

'No Opposition Link'

However, Georgian government officials have also alleged that political motives were behind the videos, which surfaced less than two weeks before Saakashvili's ruling United National Movement party faces a stern challenge in parliamentary elections on October 1.

Giorgi Kandelaki, the deputy chairman of the parliament's Foreign Affairs Committee, claimed at a Brussels think tank on September 19 that billionaire opposition leader Bidzina Ivanishvili had purchased the videos before they were aired on opposition-linked TV.

A woman holds a picture of her son, whom she says became an invalid from injuries sustained while in prison, during a protest rally in Tbilisi on September 19.

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A woman holds a picture of her son, whom she says became an invalid from injuries sustained while in prison, during a protest rally in Tbilisi on September 19.

Bedukadze called the charge "preposterous," saying he had "no relation with any opposition party in Georgia. I filmed this myself, as I said, on the orders of the prison chief, and any attempt to link me with Ivanishvili is a bluff."

He also claimed that Interior Minister Bacho Akhalaia was behind the order to film the prison abuse, but did not elaborate.

Several Georgian human rights activists have speculated that the government may have wanted to show the videos to other prisoners to intimidate them.

Who Ordered Filming?

Bedukadze also denied any links to former police General Tamaz Tamazashvili, an inmate at the prison who has ties to Ivanishvili's Georgian Dream coalition.

"As far as I know, they detained three of my colleagues, prison guards, and they are torturing them to make them testify against me, to say that I have been friends with Tamazashvili and that I received a bribe from him to film these videos," Bedukadze said.

"It's a lie, it's slander. I have no relationship with General Tamazashvili, nor have I ever been a member of any opposition parties."

Government officials had earlier charged that some prison officials organized the abuse and its filming at Tamazashvili's request. Police said $17,000 and video-recording equipment were found in the office of one of the arrested prison officials.

As the fallout from the videos continues, Bedukadze said he planned to stay in Belgium.

"I have asked for political asylum in Belgium. My family is being held hostage in Georgia and I demand that the Belgian government grant them political asylum, too."

The Georgian government is "looking for me now," he added.

Written by Richard Solash based on an interview by RFE/RL Brussels correspondent Rikard Jozwiak and reporting by RFE/RL's Georgian Service

Videos taken many months ago, released two weeks before the election. Kompromat we call it.

In Response

by: tamara from: Tbilisi

September 22, 2012 10:07

Well, yes the footages were released before elections but their content is so horrific that timing does not really matter now. These footages have also confirmed that torture was a part of Georgian penitentiary system - some people knew it because they had encountered this horror in person or their relatives or friends had but they were afraid to speak out (only a small portion spoke publicly about it and they did not have audio or video confirmation of torture facts), and some only heard about it through Georgian Ombudsman's reports or the reports of human rights advocates or word of mouth.

The political leadership of current government always denied that people were tortured in prisons and very few if any cases of alleged torture or beatings were investigated and perpetrators punished. This means that the government was purposefully protecting the torturers. The current government created this system and is fully responsible for it.

In Response

by: Ben

September 22, 2012 12:21

Why do RFE digg all that anti-Saakashvili dirt? They are not for Putin! This American state sponsored broadcasting leftist website is against racist capitalist America! Don`t lough,the President is in the company.

In Response

by: Dimitri from: Tbilisi

September 24, 2012 06:25

It is very clear that the opposition had obtained these tapes over a year ago, this Bedukadze has been taping and torturing prisoners for over a year. Why did he decide to make them public now? The opposition has been purchasing, and sitting on these tapes all this time, to release them before the election. There is speculation now that the opposition has ordered these cruel acts against the prisoners in order to try to discredit the ruling party in the first place. Not to say that the Georgian penal system is ideal. But the tapes coming out of this one Gldani prison are especially cruel, and very convenient for the KGB supported opposition. This is exactly how the Russians secret services do business. How can anyone justify the fact that they had kept these horrid acts from the public for over a year! There are many problems with the ruling party, but this opposition is no alternative. If Russia backed traitors ever come to power, Georgia will be back in the stone age!