SSS.Software Developers

Bill Gates, man who needs no introduction is probably one of the strongest intellectual to be a drop out and later ruled(still) the world of technology with his great business and entrepreneur skills. Besides being a philanthropist, his quotes and sayings are eye-openers for many people which teaches life-lessons and about success. So, in this post let's have a glance at some of his greatest sayings and quotes.

It's fine to celebrate success, but it is more important to heed the lessons of failure.

This is true and must be practicallyfollowed by everyone. Celebration should not be the only part of any achievement, indeed you must pay attention towards other's advice and try to excel more in that field.

Your most unhappy customers are your greatest source of learning.

Yes,only the customers who are not satisfied with your service can leave a suggestion/complaint that you have to take in a positive manner and make improvements to give the best service(products). Those suggestions from customers are the best sources of learning.

The world rarely sees someone who has had the profound impact Steve has had, the effects of which will be felt for many generations to come. For those of us lucky enough to get to work with him, its been an insanely great honor. I will miss Steve immensely.

This quote shows his respect towards Steve Jobs(co-founder Apple). It is not only just about praising but also his humbleness to obey the truth that Steve has had more profound impact on this world than him. Having healthy competition and good relationships will lead the company to acheive greater heights.

Measuring programming progress by lines of code is like measuring aircraft building progress by weight.

It's true one cannot judge a book by it's size. Only the content tells them whether or not it's worth-reading.

Life is not fair-get used to it!!!

No one can never expect what could happen in next minute. Life is totally unfair, we must get used to it. To be clear, we must get over it and face any situation. Life goes on come what may.

You will NOT make $90,000 a year right out of high school.

No one can become a overnight millionaire. It requires many struggles, lot of hardwork, dedication and passion to your work.

Don't compare yourself with anyone in this world...if you do so, you are insulting yourself.

Judging your capabilities by comparing with others isn't a good thing to do so. As said by Abdul Kalam, everyone in this world has born fire, all we need is to just give the wings to that fire to excel in life.

Windows 8 Tips & Tricks

Many versions of windows have been released, but windows 8 is bit different from previous releases. This difference includes stylish look, behaviour, and features. You may have felt at first glance that this operating system seems more difficult to customize than earlier versions of Windows. So, it's better to have known about some tweaks, tricks and hacks that can ease your work with this operating system. So, let's get started and explore the tweaks and tricks of windows 8....

Semantic Zoom feature:

Now you can view all the tiles in your start screen in just one eye-view. It means you need not to do lot of scrolling for reaching your desired app. The tweak is simple, if you are a touchscreen user, then squeeze the screen (as if zoom out in case of photos) with your two fingers. This semantic zoom feature is also available for mouse and keyboard users. Just hold 'ctrl' key and use the mouse wheel to zoom in and out.

Categorize the tiles(apps):

Instead of having the tiles in scattered manner, it's easy to access the required app in no time if they are arranged in corresponding groups. This can be done by following this simple trick. First zoom out by using the semantic zoom feature as discussed above or by clicking magnifying glass iconin the bottom right-hand corner of the start screen. Then you can drag and drop the new group (or any of the others) around. Right click within the block of tiles and you can give a name to the group.

Shutdown and Restart:

To shutdown the Windows 8 , just move the cursor to the bottom right corner of the screen. Now, click on the Settings icon (also you van do it by- just hold down the Windows key and press I) and you'll see a power button. Click this and choose 'Shut Down' or 'Restart' options.

Run two apps side-by-side:

In windows 8, you can run two apps side-by-side. You can pin any app to the left or right-hand side of the screen. Open an app and then press the Windows Key + . to move that app to the right-hand side of the screen, press the same again to move it to the left-hand side, and pressing the same keys again will make it full screen. After pinning an app, any other app or program can be opened and loaded into the available(remaining) space on the screen.

Closing an app:

Though it seems easy, but it's hard to find close buttons in Windows 8. You can close an app by dragging it with your mouse (finger- for touchscreen users) from the top of the screen to the bottom of the screen. When you reach the bottom, it will disappear. Also, you can close apps via Alt + F4 and through the Task Manager.

Picture Password:

Using a picture password is a cool way to protect your system.It relieves you from remembering password. Press the Windows key + I to get to the Charms. Now click on"Change PC settings"and go to the Users tab. Below "Sign-in options" there will be the "Create a picture password" button. Now choose any picture, and then define three gestures anywhere on the image. Your gestures can be circles, swipes and clicks.Don't forget the direction of each gesture which you have submitted.

Login without username and password:

You can disable the username and password log-in screen. This speeds up the login process.This can be done by opening the Run box (press the Windows key + R). Now type in "netplwiz" to access the User Accounts dialog box. Uncheck the box that says "Users must enter a user name and password to use this computer." Click OK, and you will be asked to enter the username and password one last time for purpose of confirmation. Now you can login without username and password.

Whatsapp, this most popular app has been a storm in the messaging stream and is voted as the best messenger app by users so far. It provides user-friendly interface which people find it's easy for them to share pictures, videos, maps, audio or texts to their friends anywhere in the world at free of cost. So, as it's a messaging app, many of you people might have a tendancy to know the tricks and hacks of Whatsapp. In this post, I will let you know some of those tricks that can help you using whatsapp more efficiently. So, without wasting time, lets get started. Here they are:

Hiding "last seen"

This "last seen" timestamp might be the major issue that users mostly have with the Whatsapp. However iOS users can hide this by using advanced settings, but for android users, there hasn't been any such particular settings. Still, this "last seen" can be hidden by this simple trick.

You are done with it. From now on, it disables the "last seen" timestamp.

Send conversation historyvia mail

Entire conversation history from WhatsApp can be sent mail to anyone. Android users, simply click on the 'Menu' option in a conversation, go to 'More' and select 'Email Conversation', before entering the address of the recipient. iOS users, go to 'Settings' and select 'Email chat history'. The whole text conversation, including any pictures, voice or video clips can be sent.

Nesting images

Now, you can hide your best pics inside others, and have fun sharing them in WhatsApp. This can be done by installing the following app.

Change Whatsapp chat wallpaper

Now, you can no more have to stare at that boring wallpaper. You can change the appearing background in the chat screen. Go to the 'Wallpaper' option in the chat menu. You can either upload a picture from your Android phone, or can choose the default beautiful backgrounds in the WhatsApp Wallpaper app. This app is automatically downloaded.

Use your Whatsapp without using your phone number

You can even use your Whatsapp without using your phone number. Surprised right? Let's see how this can be done...

After downloading Whatsapp, you may have noticed that a verification message is sent to the server. Block this message by setting the mobile in flight mode.

Now, Whatsapp chooses an alternative way for the verification, so choose the verify through message option and type your email address and click on the 'send', as soon as that cancel the sending message option.

Then all you need to do is message spoofing.

After the spoofing, you will receive messages to the spoofed number.

So, by this way you can use your Whatsapp with your spoofed number.

Back-up your whatsapp conversations

It's good idea to make backups of your whatsapp conversations so that you don't lose them if you encounter some unexpected problems with the app. To do this, go to the 'Settings' menu, choose 'Chat preferences' then click on the 'Chat history backup' option. No need to backup the conversations daily, WhatsApp automatically saves a copy of your conversations at 4AM each day.

Create shortcut for whatsapp conversation

Now-a-days, as everyone is whatsappaddict, it will be good if the conversation with the closest buddy can be made as a shortcut on homescreen. It saves time of launching the app and picking up the conversation. This can be done simply by selecting 'More' in the chat menu and then select the 'Add conversation shortcut' option. This adds the shortcut of that conversation on homescreen with the name of that contact.

Hack your friend's conversation

This is a cool trick that allows you to hack your friends whatsapp conversation.

Go to the MicroSD card and then click on the Whatsapp and select Database option.

Now you will find following 2 files.

-msgstore-yyyy..dd..db.crypt

-msgstore.db.crypt

Now take these files from your friends phone and then you can read their conversations that they have done..

Whatsapp, this most popular app has been a storm in the messaging stream and is voted as the best messenger app by users so far. It provides user-friendly interface which people find it's easy for them to share pictures, videos, maps, audio or texts to their friends anywhere in the world at free of cost. So, as it's a messaging app, many of you people might have a tendancy to know the tricks and hacks of Whatsapp. In this post, I will let you know some of those tricks that can help you using whatsapp more efficiently. So, without wasting time, lets get started. Here they are:

Hiding "last seen"

This "last seen" timestamp might be the major issue that users mostly have with the Whatsapp. However iOS users can hide this by using advanced settings, but for android users, there hasn't been any such particular settings. Still, this "last seen" can be hidden by this simple trick.

You are done with it. From now on, it disables the "last seen" timestamp.

Send conversation historyvia mail

Entire conversation history from WhatsApp can be sent mail to anyone. Android users, simply click on the 'Menu' option in a conversation, go to 'More' and select 'Email Conversation', before entering the address of the recipient. iOS users, go to 'Settings' and select 'Email chat history'. The whole text conversation, including any pictures, voice or video clips can be sent.

Nesting images

Now, you can hide your best pics inside others, and have fun sharing them in WhatsApp. This can be done by installing the following app.

Change Whatsapp chat wallpaper

Now, you can no more have to stare at that boring wallpaper. You can change the appearing background in the chat screen. Go to the 'Wallpaper' option in the chat menu. You can either upload a picture from your Android phone, or can choose the default beautiful backgrounds in the WhatsApp Wallpaper app. This app is automatically downloaded.

Use your Whatsapp without using your phone number

You can even use your Whatsapp without using your phone number. Surprised right? Let's see how this can be done...

After downloading Whatsapp, you may have noticed that a verification message is sent to the server. Block this message by setting the mobile in flight mode.

Now, Whatsapp chooses an alternative way for the verification, so choose the verify through message option and type your email address and click on the 'send', as soon as that cancel the sending message option.

Then all you need to do is message spoofing.

After the spoofing, you will receive messages to the spoofed number.

So, by this way you can use your Whatsapp with your spoofed number.

Back-up your whatsapp conversations

It's good idea to make backups of your whatsapp conversations so that you don't lose them if you encounter some unexpected problems with the app. To do this, go to the 'Settings' menu, choose 'Chat preferences' then click on the 'Chat history backup' option. No need to backup the conversations daily, WhatsApp automatically saves a copy of your conversations at 4AM each day.

Create shortcut for whatsapp conversation

Now-a-days, as everyone is whatsappaddict, it will be good if the conversation with the closest buddy can be made as a shortcut on homescreen. It saves time of launching the app and picking up the conversation. This can be done simply by selecting 'More' in the chat menu and then select the 'Add conversation shortcut' option. This adds the shortcut of that conversation on homescreen with the name of that contact.

Hack your friend's conversation

This is a cool trick that allows you to hack your friends whatsapp conversation.

Go to the MicroSD card and then click on the Whatsapp and select Database option.

Now you will find following 2 files.

-msgstore-yyyy..dd..db.crypt

-msgstore.db.crypt

Now take these files from your friends phone and then you can read their conversations that they have done..

This document contains the Software Requirements Specification (SRS) of an student management document. The main aim of this project is to add functionality to the existing SMS system in order to provide facility for managing the attendance or presence of students in the college.

1. Introduction

This Software Requirement Specification is written accordance with the IEEE model.

1.1. Purpose

This SRS Document contains the complete software requirements for the student attendance management System (SAMS) and describes the design decisions, architectural design and the detailed design needed to implement the system. It provides the visibility in the design and provides information needed for software support.

1.2. Scope

Student attendance management System is developed to replace old paper work system .It helps the parents to know the status of their children in the college.

1.3. Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations

IEEE

The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.

SAMS

Student Attendance Management System

SRS

Software Requirements Specification

J2EE

Java 2 Platform Enterprise Edition

OS

Operating System(windows)

1.4. Overview

In SAMS, the student swipes their ID from which their ID no, date and time of their entry into the college is obtained. All these details are stored in their respective record in the database. Their personal details is fed already in the database.

This is updated every-day and when the student is on leave, the system automatically sends a SMS to the corresponding contact number. If the student is on leave with prior information, then the system admin will update the database in prior and prevents from sending SMS.

2. Overall description

This section of the SRS describes all general factors of the product and its requirements.

2.1. Product perspective

2.1.1. System interfaces

In SAMS, the front end used is the visual studio 2010 which will get the input through swipes. The data obtained from the swipe are stored in the backend using the IBMdb2 database.

2.1.2. Hardware interfaces

a. Server Side

The server side hardware required is IBM db2.

b. Client Side

The swipe machine gives the input to the database. when the students swipes their card, the student id no, date, and the time will be stored in their respective column in the database.

2.1.3. Software interfaces

a. Server Side

IBMdb2 is used as database. Java code is used for validation purpose.

b. Client Side

Visual studio 2010 is the software which is used to get the input from the swipe machine.

2.2. System functions

This section outlines all the main feature of SAMS.

2.2.1. Student role

The work of the student is to swipe their ID card as they enter into the college. When the card is swiped,the student name ,date and time are fed as the input to the form.

2.2.2. Administration role

The system administrator must be able to:

1. Continuously updating the database

2.5 Assumptions and dependencies

When the card is swiped, it enters the data into the database indicating their presence in the college. It is programmed in such a way that when the entry is empty it will send the SMS to the phone number which is fed already into the database.

The correct functioning of SAMS will partly be dependent on the correctness of the data stored .Also, the event of the server failing due to an error with one of these applications might result in SAMS becoming temporarily unavailable.

3. Specific requirements

3.1. Functional requirements

3.1.1. User class – Student

1. Student registration form. Student can be register on the system and fill in all detail and forward to choose project/supervisor.

2. Change Detail. Student can change detail if information is incorrect such as telephone number.

3.1.2. User class – Academic Staff

All staff can view the details of any student.

3.1.4 User class – Unit Cohort co-ordinator

Certain staff may be designated as Unit or Cohort Co-ordinators and can change the details of any student doing their unit or project cohort.

By- Dr. L. Prakash

Book is a gem added to the necklace of books. Undoubtedly well written in the simplest of all forms. The book has short stories ranging from ancient mythology to mugal period and reaching the global future of the world. Each lesson has a highlighted moral. These morals are not just one man’s conclusion but are the evolution of man and his learning’s from those mistakes made by him in the past. The book truly offers you more than the 100 minutes worth that would change the way of everything in your life and that around you.

One can not only learn good principles but also can give meaning or look for meaning in life after reading this very book. The book has not a one time read. But it’s a book along which you can never feel alone. A book, which can be the best present to your loved on e, is this.

Dr. Prakash is well known personality. Who is presently UK based. He has got 42 patents under his name. A well-known counselor who just changes the way you think in a positive way.

So who ever reads this review don’t just wait go and grab the very next copy of the book that might change the way you think.

Climate change is one of the greatest challenges of our time. Climate change will affect, in profoundly adverse ways, some of the most fundamental determinants of health: food, air, water. Proactive health adaptation strategies are needed to protect the world’s most vulnerable people from the effects of climate change on human health and well-being. It will be increasingly important to address the links between climate and health at different timescales. Population health often depends on activities in other sectors. To ensure that the health effects of climate change are not overlooked, the health sector needs improved integration into strategic planning in sectors such as water, agriculture and disaster management. This includes strengthening health systems and ensuring adequate water and sanitation facilities for all. Telecommunications technologies and the Internet offer a revolution in management of global healthcare systems and sustainable development. This paper proposes architecture for global hospital management. This would be a globally operating Health Care Schema where in doctors, patients and administration has an easy interface with each other. In spite of the remote location of health care First aid guidance may be accessed online. The architecture proposes a design which make available repositories where video logs, treatment records, prescription details, etc. are provided to ease patients and doctors to provide appropriate treatment with help of distributed resources. The schema also supports health control applications like Maternity Health Pack and is integrated with a ‘tracker’ unit which helps in maintaining patient history. Ease of interface between doctors and substitutability supported via explanative treatment logs on patients is a robust feature. Merits of such a system being developed shall be enormous and would help reducing medical expenses and thus provide better stake values for multinationals in spite of changing climate and its consequence on human health.

Keywords: Health, Architectire, Application, Maternity App;

I.INTRODUCTION

In humankind’s pursuit of well-being, we both influence and respond to climate. Anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases affect the heat balance of the Earth, and the resulting changes in precipitation patterns, temperature extremes and rising sea levels affect how society develops. The dynamic interaction between humans and climate is not new, but the scale of the interaction has reached unprecedented proportions.

There is a need to develop and evaluate mitigation and adaptation strategies, and improve the dissemination of information to enable managing climate risks, policy concerns, and social and political science. The term “e-health” [1][2] was born in 1999 to represent the provision of healthcare services through Internet, and was heavily promoted by the industry and commercial sectors in order to take advantage of the power and excitement that other “e-” terms like e-commerce and e-business had recently created in society[3][4] . Nevertheless, the academic world would soon adopt it, leading to what some authors call “the death of telemedicine”.

The arena of international relations has undergone significant changes in the last two decades. The international system is now multipolar with many more actors and international platforms in which emerging economies are playing increasingly central roles. Power relationships are changing and multilateral organizations such as the WHO and other platforms for international diplomacy are gaining a new importance because new players in the international arena, particularly new emerging economies and member states can use these opportunities to position their own agendas and to actually set new priorities.

Our understanding of health itself, its determinants, and how we address it as a policy issue has also changed. This is the result of changing lifestyles, and demographic and epidemiological transitions that are being experienced as population’s age and countries advance in social and economic development. New global challenges resulting from industrial growth, globalization and increasing interdependence, such as climate change, food insecurity, epidemic levels of chronic diseases and pandemic disease impact on human health and wellbeing and must be addressed in public policy.

II.CONCENTRIC LAYER HEALTH ARCHITECTURE

The health sector is increasingly taking responsibility for protecting and promoting health in response to this challenge. The global health agenda is set by the annual World Health Assembly (WHA), comprising the 193 WHO Member States. In May 2008, the WHA passed a resolution on climate change and health, drawing attention to the threat posed by climate change to the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals [8] and health equity. The resolution calls on WHO to strengthen its work in raising awareness about the health implications of climate change, support capacity building and research in health protection from climate change in countries, and urge action by the health sector. This resolution is a political milestone for the full involvement of the health community in the climate change agenda and drew overwhelming support from the Assembly.

We need to act quickly and take advantage of existing solutions to prevent irreversible damage to our planet. Natural ecosystems provide significant opportunities to cut emissions dramatically and to preserve the adaptive potential of our biosphere.

This section thus elaborates on our proposed Web Based Platform for Hospital Management and Health Care.

About the layered architecture. Figure 6(a) depicts a simplistic design and provides us with a holistic suite of levels which are presented as concentric rings. The scenario is developed keeping in mind the topology followed in real life. This workflow is elaborated as follows:-

oPatients literate in web literacy open up accounts with the hospital web sited under the concerned set doctors

oThe doctor concern may be identified as per the patient’s age and a general physician may invite specialist for video conferencing as per severity of symptoms.

oDoctors are one body with one or may hospitals depending upon national work practices under the Health Act.

oNo private practices is permissible as Hospitals are delegated the task of safe keeping as well.

oNational cyber unit may act as supervisory management and online audit body for hospitals. They may be equipped with specialized tools to run this online facility.

oThe topology is then succeeded by Continent managers at the main server rooms.

oGlobal in charge may be managing units from United Nation formed as of after the second world war, may hold monitory control and licensing body for the strategic approval and sharing of resource over this unfied platform.

Implementation design for Web based Platform may involve a number of networking unit which are solely a concept relative to network developers. However, due to preexisting support on implementation of our schema we restrict our focus in conceptualizing in all depths and aspects. Figure 6(b) pin points to necessary elements of this whole setup. One may observe something mention as the Health Pack i.e. Maternity Health Pack. To add weight to our proposition and visualize its high profile usability we also propose a sample health pack. This health pack is to manage Maternity diet charts alongside tips for regular diet management suppoted by an integrated set of body tools.

Figure 7 here shows complete details of the Maternity Health Pack. The health pack is automation software which is present at server side and shall be used online by various users with their authorized access accounts over the Hospital Management and Health Care’s Web Based Platform. This piece of software has three major units :-

oMaternity Guide and Diet Planner: This block covers a factual display of proper health as per your body profile provided by you at the time of account sign-up. Diet planner give you a regular schedule for dietary control measures.

oFetal and Diet Advisor: This unit helps you realize the consequences of your diet on the fetal development inside the womb.

oBody Tools: These tools are essential to realize the body profile at appropriate time periods and are both supplementary and complementary to any health pack

Physical checkup may be scheduled as per the video conferencing with your doctor online. Any new doctor in charge may view your logs and realize the necessary actions to be taken. Thus, at very root we started off with global health strategy. Amplifying this small measure to global health advancement would help a lot. The ‘Tracker’ feature provided is again a crucial step and an advancement over existent scenarios. It’s a concept widely supported by Internet of Things (IoT) which involves nomadic wireless communication between remote objects in distributed environment. This tracker attached with you would be a hardware device developed to measure pulse, heart rate, and other necessary tuning measures. This tracking data when updated to your profile shall help in advancing the progress treatment and identifying deterioration if any.

Additionally the health packs would adhere to providing statistical analysis for all signed up members by analyzing Risk to a global health challenge. Like with maternity health pack we identify obesity as risk. These challenges CVD as if uncontrolled would lead to health deterioration and rise of Cardiovascular Diseases else otherwise.

World Health Organization [7] has identified and supports health-climate as depicted in figure 7. The diagram shows necessity of the political intervention and unity to formulate and carry out execution of a global health policy thoroughly and rigorously. Thus, Web based Platform shall not only be implemented as single nation drama but a global software shared by most number of nations as the support allows. Enlisted below are the benefits as follows:-

oImproving the Quality of Healthcare: The quality of healthcare is to provide the healthcare professional with the information needed at the right time about the health of the patients. Provides a strong networking platform for all the participants

oImproving the Access of Healthcare: Technologies offer the possibility for anyone to access from anywhere (remote areas, for instance), anytime and in the most convenient way, to the needed healthcare or health information. Curbing global health challenges like Cancer, CVD, etc.

oReducing Costs: It is widely known that paper based systems is inefficient, with a lot of administrative procedures and possible health fraud. Global resource sharing and quick availability knowledge. Enormous health care with reduction in National funding on health from positive point of view.

Major benefits have been highlighted above but list is long and a detailed set of benefits are none above then the one that we would have “Safer and Secure planet ot be on” only at the expense of increasing computer literacy and knowledge Internet.

III.IMPLEMENTATION TOOLS

Tools[11] that would be used are enlisted below for the development of this Web based platform. These tools are not sufficient but are basic necessity to build a satisfactory prototype. Tools enlisted below are renowned algorithm on cryptography and information security, web design and other networking application tools.

oKerberos Version 5.0 Certificates, AES Encryption

oVisual Studio 2010 Professional Edition

oWindows Server 2008 R2 Standards, SQL Server Express

oRobotics Developer Studio 2008 R3

oVisual Web Developer 2008 Express Edition

oExpression Studio 4, Standard Networking Protocols of IPv6 and IPv4

IV.FUTURE OF E-HEALTH

E-Health has seen a phenomena growth and has a strong future ahead. This section shortly discusses its future and current security related issues. The advances in low power wireless communication technologies [9] and sensor networks have contributed significantly to the emergence of e-Health tele-monitoring area. However, there are many security requirements in e-Health tele-monitoring systems[10. Data integrity is one of the most important security requirements that should be satisfied in such systems since extremely sensitive patient information is transferred. In, it is discussed that during transit of medical information, data integrity protection can be ensured using lightweight message authentication and integrity check methods such as MACs and one-way hash functions. Furthermore, in the local computation is proposed to provide privacy to the transferred data. In , encryption of data is proposed to protect sensor data from initial acquisition to final destination. Finally, the Cyber Security Industry Alliance has proposed data encryption, cryptographic checksums and signatures to ensure that transferred medical data have no been changed by unauthorized entities.

With human curiosity on rise there is possibility of an exponential rise in e-Health development. E-Health strongly faces the problem of global strategizing to provide with more deliberate authentication which might easily be availed with the work proposed in this paper. E-Health provides with wide opportunities and solution to make this world a safer place in short and stipulated time.

V.CONCLUSION

The Web based Platform for Hospital Management and Health Care would lead to making of a secure and safer health treatment environments. Here benefits are distributed over all the parties. Share of resources virtually and allowing identifying their physical availability as well. This will in turn enhance population acceptability and produce net economic benefits. Thus, use of the virtual front to help handle health issues and incapacitate health challenges is a hybrid and magnificently modest approach.

Global acceptance of such a standard would make world a ‘united nation’ which would help taking strong actions and dedicate the administrative delegation to second priority issues like Security, Sanitation, Crime Control, others. Our motive is to provide with a framework service dedicated truly in public benefit. Hence developing this platform would make it intriguingly holistic tool in public welfare and health care all in one.