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Description

Translated from Japanese

本発明は、半導体装置、及びその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof.より詳細には、本発明は複数の半導体チップを複数垂直に積層した構造を有するマルチチップパッケージタイプの半導体装置およびその製造方法に関する。 More particularly, the present invention relates to a multi-chip package type semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof having a structure obtained by stacking a plurality of semiconductor chips in a plurality vertical.

近年の電子機器の高機能化および軽薄短小化の要求に伴い、電子部品の高密度集積化、さらには高密度実装化が進んできており、これらの電子機器に使用される半導体装置、従来にも増して小型化が進んできている。 With the demand for higher performance and miniaturization of electronic equipment in recent years, high-density integration of electronic components, further has been advanced high-density mounting of semiconductor devices used in such electronic devices, the conventional miniaturization has been advanced than ever with.

ＬＳＩユニットやＩＣモジュールのような半導体装置を製造する方法としては、図１０に示すように、まず、支持基板４３上に、電気特性試験で良品と判定された複数個の半導体素子２をその回路面を同じ方向に向け、かつ各半導体素子の電極パッド（図示せず）が他の半導体素子によって隠蔽されることなく露出するように積層した後、ワイヤーボンディング４６にて半導体素子の電極パッドと支持基板４３と電気的接続を行った後、封止樹脂５５によって樹脂封止し、外部接続端子であるはんだボール５６を形成したのち、半導体装置を１個ごとに切断して完成させるＳｔａｃｋｅｄ ＭＣＰ(Multi Chip Module)がある（例えば、特許文献1参照)。 As a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device such as LSI unit or IC module, as shown in FIG. 10, first, on a supporting substrate 43, the circuit a plurality of semiconductor elements 2 that are determined to be good product in electric characteristics test toward the surface in the same direction, and after the electrode pads of the semiconductor elements (not shown) are laminated so as to be exposed without being hidden by other semiconductor elements, an electrode pad of the semiconductor element at wire bonding 46 support after the substrate 43 and electrically connected, resin sealing by the sealing resin 55, after forming the solder ball 56 as an external connection terminal, Stacked MCP (Multi to complete cutting the semiconductor device of every 1 Chip Module) has (e.g., see Patent Document 1).

しかしながら、このようにして得られる従来の半導体装置においては、ワイヤーボンディングで接続するため半導体素子の片側、もしくは両側でしか支持基板と電気的な接続ができないため、同時に動作させる事が出来る半導体素子は２枚までという制限があった。 However, in the conventional semiconductor device obtained in this way is because it can not electrically connected with only the support substrate on one side of the semiconductor element or both sides, for connecting by wire bonding, the semiconductor device can be simultaneously operated there is a limit of two.

また、複数の半導体素子を積層するパッケージの厚さを薄くする要求がされており、この要求に応えるためには、半導体素子を薄くしそれを搭載し、ワイヤーボンディングなどの接続部材の高さを低くする必要がある。 The request to reduce the thickness of the package stacking a plurality of semiconductor devices are, in order to meet this demand is to thin the semiconductor device mounted thereon, the height of the connecting member such as wire bonding it is necessary to lower.

しかしながら、半導体素子に接続されるワイヤーボンディングの接続部は搭載された半導体素子の上を通過する必要があるが、接続部材の高さが低いと半導体素子と接続しショート不良を引き起こす。 However, connection of the wire bonding which are connected to the semiconductor element it is necessary to pass over the semiconductor device mounted, the height of the connecting member is connected to the lower semiconductor element causing short circuits.

そのため、半導体素子の電極以外の部分とワイヤーボンディングとの接触を防止するため、図１１に示すように半導体素子２の電極形成部の一部や側面、裏面に保護樹脂層としての絶縁材料層３４を形成しショート不良を防止している(例えば、特許文献２参照)。 Therefore, to prevent contact between the portion and the wire bonding other than the electrode of the semiconductor element, a part of the electrode forming portions of the semiconductor element 2 as shown in FIG. 11 or the side surface, an insulating material layer as a protective resin layer on the back surface 34 to form a so as to prevent short circuit (e.g., see Patent Document 2).

半導体素子を２枚より多い同時動作をさせるためには、動作させる２枚の半導体素子と直行するように同時動作させて半導体素子を積層させる必要があるため半導体装置が大きくなり、また半導体装置の放熱性から半導体素子のジャンクション温度が上がり、同時動作ができないという問題があった。 The semiconductor device in order to simultaneously operate more than two sheets, is simultaneously operated to perpendicular to the two semiconductor devices operating the semiconductor device is increased because it is necessary to stack the semiconductor element, and semiconductor device the junction temperature of the semiconductor element from the heat dissipation is increased, there is a problem that can not be operated simultaneously.

近年の傾向では、半導体パッケージサイズの小型化及び半導体素子の搭載数の増加が要求されており、これらの要求に対応するものとして、半導体パッケージ上に他の半導体パッケージや回路基板を積層したＰＯＰ（Package on Package）構造の半導体装置（特許文献３）及びＴＳＶ（Through Silicon Via)構造の半導体装置（特許文献４）が提案され、開発されている。 Recent trends have been requested mounted an increase in the number of smaller and a semiconductor element of a semiconductor package size, as corresponding to these requirements, was laminated another semiconductor package or circuit board on the semiconductor package POP ( Package on Package) semiconductor device structure (Patent Document 3) and TSV (Through Silicon Via) semiconductor device structure (Patent Document 4) have been proposed and developed.

図８に基づいて従来のＰＯＰ構造の半導体装置について説明する。 Described semiconductor device of the conventional POP structure based on FIG.ＰＯＰ（Package on Package）は、複数の異なるＬＳＩをそれぞれ個別のパッケージに組立て、テストした後に、さらにそれらのパッケージを積層したパッケージ形態である。 POP (Package on Package) assembles several different LSI each to individual packages after testing, it is further packaged in a layered configuration of those packages.半導体装置４０は、半導体パッケージ４１上に他の半導体パッケージ４２が積層されて構成されている。 The semiconductor device 40, another semiconductor package 42 is formed by laminating on the semiconductor package 41.下側の半導体パッケージ４１の基板４３上には半導体素子４４がマウントされ、半導体素子４４の周縁部に形成された電極パッド（図示省略）と基板上の電極パッド４５とがワイヤー４６を介して電気的に接続されている。 The semiconductor element 44 is mounted on the substrate 43 of the lower semiconductor package 41, an electric electrode pads formed on the peripheral portion of the semiconductor device 44 (not shown) and the electrode pads 45 on the substrate via a wire 46 They are connected to each other.半導体素子４４は、その全面が封止部材４７によって封止されている。 The semiconductor element 44 has its entire surface is sealed by a sealing member 47.そして、半導体パッケージ４１と半導体パッケージ４２とは、半導体パッケージ４２の下面に形成された外部接続端子４８（はんだボール）を介してリフローにより互いに電気的に接続される。 Then, the semiconductor package 41 and the semiconductor package 42 are electrically connected to each other by reflow via the external connection terminals 48 formed on the lower surface of the semiconductor package 42 (solder balls).

ＰＯＰは上記のように複数のパッケージを積層することにより機器搭載時の実装面積をより多く確保することができ、また、それぞれのパッケージを個別にテストできるため、歩留ロスを低減することができるという利点を有している。 POP can be more secure mounting area when the device placement by stacking a plurality of packages as described above, also, it is possible to test each package separately, it is possible to reduce yield loss It has the advantage.しかしながら、ＰＯＰは個々のパッケージを個々にアセンブリして、完成したパッケージを積層するため、半導体素子サイズの縮小（シュリンク）による組立コスト削減が困難であり、積層モジュールの組立コストが非常に高価になるという課題を有している。 However, POP is assembled individual packages individually, for laminating finished package, assembly cost reduction by reduction (shrink) of the semiconductor element size is difficult, assembling cost of the multilayer module is very expensive there is a problem that.

次に、図９に基づいて従来のＴＳＶ構造の半導体装置を説明する。 Next, a semiconductor device of a conventional TSV structure based on FIG.図９に示すように、半導体装置５０は、互いに同一の機能、構造を持ち、夫々同一の製造マスクで製作された複数枚の半導体素子５１及び１枚のインターポーザ基板５２が樹脂層５３を介して積層された構造を有している。 As shown in FIG. 9, the semiconductor device 50, identical functions to each other, has a structure, a plurality of semiconductor devices 51 and one of the interposer substrate 52 fabricated in each same manufacturing mask through the resin layer 53 It has a stacked structure.半導体素子５１はシリコン基板を用いた半導体素子であり、シリコン基板を貫通する多数の貫通電極（ＴＳＶ：Through Silicon Via）５４によって上下に隣接する半導体素子と電気的に接続されるとともに封止樹脂５５によって封止されている。 The semiconductor device 51 is a semiconductor device using a silicon substrate, a large number of through electrodes penetrating the silicon substrate (TSV: Through Silicon Via) 54 sealing resin 55 along with the semiconductor element and electrically connected to adjacent up and down by It is sealed by.一方、インターポーザ基板５２は樹脂からなる回路基板であり、その裏面には複数の外部接続端子（はんだボール）５６が形成されている。 On the other hand, the interposer substrate 52 is a circuit board made of resin, a plurality of external connection terminals (solder balls) 56 are formed on the back surface.

従来のＴＳＶ（Trough Si Via）積層モジュール構造では、個々の半導体素子それぞれに対して貫通孔を設けるため半導体素子が損傷を受ける可能性があり、さらに貫通孔内にビア電極を形成するという複雑かつコスト高のウエハ工程を複数追加する必要があり、タテ型積層モジュール全体の大幅なコストアップを招いていた。 In conventional TSV (Trough Si Via) stacked modular construction, there is a possibility that the semiconductor element is damaged for providing the through-holes for each individual semiconductor device, complex and that further forming a via electrode in the through hole must add multiple costly wafer process, it had led to significant cost for the entire vertical layered module.また、従来構造では異なるサイズのチップを含む積層実装が困難であり、さらにメモリ等の同一チップ積層時に必須となる「層ごとに異なる再配線層の付与」により、通常のメモリーモジュールよりも製造コストが大幅にアップし、量産効果による価格低下があまり望めないという問題が内在していた。 Further, it is difficult to stack implementations, including different sizes of chips in the conventional structure, the further it is essential during the same chip stack memory such as "grant different redistribution layer per layer", manufacturing cost than conventional memory modules is up significantly, price reduction due to mass production effect was inherent problem that can not be expected too much.

本発明は、複数の半導体チップを垂直積層構造とすることにより、半導体装置を小型化、薄型化することが可能であり、製造のための工程数を大幅に減少することができる半導体装置及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention, by a plurality of semiconductor chips and the vertical stack structure, miniaturization of the semiconductor device, it is possible to thin the semiconductor device and its can be greatly reduced the number of steps for the manufacture and to provide a manufacturing method.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するために、半導体素子と、前記半導体素子及びその周辺を封止する絶縁材料層と、前記絶縁材料層内に設けられ、一部が外部表面に露出している金属薄膜配線層と、前記絶縁材料層内に設けられ前記金属薄膜配線層に電気接続している金属ビアと、を含み、前記半導体素子は複数個からなり、各半導体素子はその回路面を前記金属薄膜配線層側に向けて積層されており、各半導体素子の電極パッドはその上方に積層された半導体素子によって隠蔽されることなく露出して、 深さの異なる電極パッド接続ビアを介して前記金属薄膜配線層と電気的に接続されてなる構造を単位構造要素とすることによって上記課題を解決することができることを見出して本発明を完成した。 The present invention, in order to solve the above problems, a semiconductor device, wherein a semiconductor element and the insulating material layer for sealing the periphery thereof, is provided in the insulating material layer is partially exposed to the outer surface wherein the metal thin film interconnection layers, and a metal vias that are electrically connected to the metal thin film wiring layer provided on said insulating material layer, wherein the semiconductor device comprises a plurality, each of the semiconductor devices wherein a circuit surface thereof are stacked toward the metal thin film wiring layer side, the electrode pads of the semiconductor elements is exposed without being hidden by the semiconductor element stacked thereabove, said via different electrode pads connected via depths and it completed the present invention have found that it is possible to solve the above problems by a metal thin film wiring layer and electrically connected to become in structure and unit structure elements.すなわち、本発明は以下に記載する通りのものである。 That is, the present invention is of as described below.

（１）半導体素子と、 (1) and the semiconductor element,支持基板と、 A supporting substrate,前記半導体素子及びその周辺を封止する第１の絶縁材料層と、 A first insulating material layer which seals the semiconductor element and the periphery thereof,前記第１の絶縁材料層の上面に設けられた金属薄膜配線層と A metal thin film wiring layer providedon the upper surface of the first layer of insulating material前記金属配線層が形成された第１の絶縁材料層の表面に設けられた第２の絶縁材料層と、A second insulating material layer provided on the surface of the first layer of insulating material in which the metal wiring layer is formed,前記第１の絶縁材料層内において、前記支持基板から前記金属薄膜配線層まで連結して形成され、前記金属薄膜配線層に電気接続している金属ビアと、Oite the first insulating material layer, is formed by connecting from the supporting substrate to said metallic thin film wiring layers, and the metal vias electrically coupled to the metal thin film wiring layer,前記第１の絶縁材料層内において前記半導体素子の電極パッド上に設けられた電極パッド接続ビアと、 And the electrode pads connected via provided on the electrode pads of the semiconductor device in the first insulating material layer,を含み、 It includes,前記金属薄膜配線層の一部は、前記金属ビアと外部との電気的接続を確保するために前記金属ビアの上部に位置する第２の絶縁材料層に設けられた開口によって外部表面に露出しており、Some of the metal thin film wiring layer exposed to the outside surface by the metal vias and a second opening provided in the insulating material layer disposed on the metal vias in order to ensure electrical connection to the outside and,前記半導体素子は複数個からなり、各半導体素子はその回路面を前記金属薄膜配線層側に向けて絶縁材料を介して積層されており、 The semiconductor device comprises a plurality, each of the semiconductor elements are stacked through an insulating material toward the circuit surface on the metal thin film wiring layer side,各半導体素子の電極パッドはその上方に積層された半導体素子によって隠蔽されることなく露出して、深さの異なる電極パッド接続ビアを介して前記金属薄膜配線層と電気的に接続されており、 Electrode pads of the semiconductor elements is exposed without being hidden by the semiconductor element stacked thereabove are electrically connected to the metal thin film interconnection layers through a different electrode pads connected via depths,前記電極パッド接続ビアは前記電極パッド及び前記金属薄膜配線層に直接接続されていることを特徴とする半導体装置。 The electrode pads connected via the semiconductor device characterized in that it is directly connected to the electrode pad and the metal thin film wiring layer.（２）半導体素子と、 (2) and the semiconductor element,前記半導体素子及びその周辺を封止する第１の絶縁材料層と、 A first insulating material layer which seals the semiconductor element and the periphery thereof,前記第１の絶縁材料層の上面に設けられた金属薄膜配線層と A metal thin film wiring layer provided on the upper surface of the first layer of insulating material前記金属配線層が形成された第１の絶縁材料層の表面に設けられた第２の絶縁材料層と、A second insulating material layer provided on the surface of the first layer of insulating material in which the metal wiring layer is formed,前記第１の絶縁材料層内において、第１の絶縁材料層を貫通し、前記金属薄膜配線層まで連結して形成されて前記金属薄膜配線層に電気接続している金属ビアと、Oite the first insulating material layer, a first insulating material layer through the metal vias are formed by connecting electrically coupled to the metal thin film wiring layer to the metal thin film wiring layer,前記第１の絶縁材料層内において前記半導体素子の電極パッド上に設けられた電極パッド接続ビアと、を含み、 Wherein the electrode pads connected via provided on the electrode pads of the semiconductor device in the first insulating material layer,前記金属薄膜配線層の一部は、前記金属ビアと外部との電気的接続を確保するために前記金属ビアの上部に位置する第２の絶縁材料層に設けられた開口によって外部表面に露出しており、 Some of the metal thin film wiring layer exposed to the outside surface by the metal vias and a second opening provided in the insulating material layer disposed on the metal vias in order to ensure electrical connection to the outside and,前記半導体素子は複数個からなり、各半導体素子はその回路面を前記金属薄膜配線層側に向けて絶縁材料を介して積層されており、 The semiconductor device comprises a plurality, each of the semiconductor elements are stacked through an insulating material toward the circuit surface on the metal thin film wiring layer side,各半導体素子の電極パッドはその上方に積層された半導体素子によって隠蔽されることなく露出して、深さの異なる電極パッド接続ビアを介して前記金属薄膜配線層と電気的に接続されており、 Electrode pads of the semiconductor elements is exposed without being hidden by the semiconductor element stacked thereabove are electrically connected to the metal thin film interconnection layers through a different electrode pads connected via depths,前記電極パッド接続ビアは前記電極パッド及び前記金属薄膜配線層に直接接続されてなる構造を単位構造要素とし、この単位構造要素が支持基板上に複数個積層され 、各単位構造要素が前記金属ビアによって電気的に接続されていることを特徴とする半導体装置。 The electrode pads connected via is to the electrode pad and the metal thin film wiring layer directly connected to become structural units structural elements, the unit structure element is a plurality laminated on a supporting substrate, each unit structural element wherein the metal vias wherein a being electrically connected by.（３）前記第１の絶縁材料層及び第２の絶縁材料層がそれぞれ異なる絶縁材料から形成されていることを特徴とする（１）または（２）に記載の半導体装置。 (3) The semiconductor device according to, characterized in that said first insulating material layer and the second insulating material layer is formed from different insulating materials (1) or (2).（４）前記異なる絶縁材料が感光性絶縁樹脂及び熱硬化性絶縁樹脂であることを特徴とする（３）に記載の半導体装置。 (4) The semiconductor device according to the different insulating material is characterized by a photosensitive insulation resin and a thermosetting insulating resin (3).（５）前記支持基板が金属材料からなり、この支持基板がＧＮＤと接続されていることを特徴とする（１）〜（４）のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。 (5) the support substrate is made of a metallic material, a semiconductor device according to any of the supporting substrate is characterized in that it is connected to the GND (1) ~ (4).（６）前記支持基板が有機材料からなるか、又は有機材料と金属導体とからなることを特徴とする（１）〜（４）のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。 (6) The semiconductor device according to either the support substrate is made of an organic material, or characterized by comprising the organic material and a metal conductor (1) to (4).（７）前記支持基板を介して他の半導体パッケージまたは電子部品が積層され、前記支持基板に設けられた導通孔を介して他の半導体パッケージまたは電子部品と電気的に接続されていることを特徴とする（６）に記載の半導体装置。 (7), wherein via the support substrate are laminated other semiconductor packages or electronic parts, through a through hole provided in the supporting substrate is electrically connected to the other semiconductor packages or electronic parts the semiconductor device according to (6) and.（８）支持基板に、複数個の半導体素子をその回路面を同じ方向に向け、かつ各半導体素子の電極パッドが他の半導体素子によって隠蔽されることなく露出するように積層固着する工程、 (8) to the supporting substrate, toward a plurality of semiconductor devices that the circuit surface in the same direction, and laminated fixed so that the electrode pads of the semiconductor element is exposed without being hidden by other semiconductor elements step,半導体素子及びその周辺を封止する第１の絶縁材料層を形成する工程、 Forming a first layer of insulating material for sealing the semiconductor element and the periphery thereof,前記第１の絶縁材料層にビア形成用の開口及び電極パッドの電気的接続を行うための開口を形成する工程、 Forming an opening for electrically connecting the opening and the electrode pads of vias formed on the first insulating material layer,前記第１の絶縁材料層表面に金属薄膜層を形成する工程、 Forming a metal thin film layer on the first insulating material layer surface,前記開口に導電性材料を充填すると共に金属薄膜配線層を形成する工程、 Forming a metal thin film wiring layer to fill a conductive material in the opening,前記金属薄膜配線層を除いた第１の絶縁材料層表面の前記金属薄膜層を除去する工程、 Removing the metal thin film layer of the first insulating material layer surface except for the metal thin film wiring layer,上記金属薄膜配線層を形成した第１の絶縁性材料層上に第２の絶縁性材料層を形成する工程、 Forming a second layer of insulating material on the first layer of insulating material on which the formation of the metal thin film wiring layer,上記金属薄膜配線層を形成した第１の絶縁性材料層上に第２の絶縁性材料層を形成し、金属ビアの上部に位置する絶縁材料層に金属ビアの電気的接続を確保するための開口を形成する工程、 Second to form an insulating material layer on the first layer of insulating material on which the formation of the metal thin film wiring layers, to ensure the electrical connection of the metal via the insulating material layer disposed on the metal vias forming an opening,を含む、請求項１に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。 Including method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1.（９）支持基板に対して 、 (9) for the supporting substrate,複数個の半導体素子をその回路面を同じ方向に向け、かつ各半導体素子の電極パッドが他の半導体素子によって隠蔽されることなく露出するように積層固着する工程、 Laminating secured to exposed without a plurality of semiconductor elements toward the circuit surface in the same direction, and the electrode pads of the semiconductor elements are hidden by other semiconductor elements,半導体素子及びその周辺を封止する第１の絶縁材料層を形成する工程、 Forming a first layer of insulating material for sealing the semiconductor element and the periphery thereof,前記第１の絶縁材料層にビア形成用の開口及び電極パッドの電気的接続を行うための開口を形成する工程、 Forming an opening for electrically connecting the opening and the electrode pads of vias formed on the first insulating material layer,前記第１の絶縁材料層表面に金属薄膜層を形成する工程、 Forming a metal thin film layer on the first insulating material layer surface,前記開口に導電性材料を充填すると共に金属薄膜配線層を形成する工程、 Forming a metal thin film wiring layer to fill a conductive material in the opening,前記金属薄膜配線層を除いた第１の絶縁材料層表面の前記金属薄膜層を除去する工程、 Removing the metal thin film layer of the first insulating material layer surface except for the metal thin film wiring layer,上記金属薄膜配線層を形成した第１の絶縁性材料層上に第２の絶縁性材料層を形成し、金属ビアの上部に位置する絶縁材料層に金属ビアの電気的接続を確保するための開口を形成する工程、 Second to form an insulating material layer on the first layer of insulating material on which the formation of the metal thin film wiring layers, to ensure the electrical connection of the metal via the insulating material layer disposed on the metal vias forming an opening,からなる一連の工程を実施して、支持基板上に半導体素子積層体を単位構造要素として形成し、By a series of steps consisting of the semiconductor element composite was formed as a unit structural element on a supporting substrate,上記の第２の絶縁性材料層上に、前記の一連の工程を繰り返すことにより複数個の前記単位構造要素を積層する工程、Laminating the second insulating material layer above, a plurality of the unit structural element by repeating the above series of steps,を含む、 各単位構造要素が前記金属ビアによって電気的に接続されている 、（２）に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。 The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to including, the unit structure elements are electrically connected by the metal vias, (2).

本発明の半導体装置は以下に記載する通りの効果を奏することができる。 The semiconductor device of the present invention can achieve the effect of as described below.・マルチチップパッケージの製造工程において配線層の工程数を削減することができる。 · In the manufacturing process of the multi-chip package can be reduced the number of steps of the wiring layer.・再配線技術で積層された半導体素子と電気的に接続ができる。 · Stacked rewiring technique was capable semiconductor element electrically connected.・支持基板として金属支持基板及び有機支持基板の両方が使用可能である。 - both of the metal supporting board and the organic supporting substrate can be used as the support substrate.

本発明の半導体装置の実施形態１を示す図である。 It is a diagram illustrating a first embodiment of a semiconductor device of the present invention.半導体素子を積層する際の積層例を示す図である。 Is a diagram illustrating an exemplary stack of when stacking the semiconductor element.実施形態１の半導体装置を製造する方法の一部の工程を示す図である。 It is a diagram showing a part of a step of a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device of Embodiment 1.実施形態１の半導体装置を製造する方法の一部の工程を示す図である。 It is a diagram showing a part of a step of a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device of Embodiment 1.実施形態１の半導体装置を製造する方法の一部の工程を示す図である。 It is a diagram showing a part of a step of a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device of Embodiment 1.本発明の半導体装置の実施形態２を示す図である Is a diagram illustrating a second embodiment of the semiconductor device of the present invention本発明の半導体装置の実施形態３を示す図である。 The third embodiment of the semiconductor device of the present invention. FIG.参考例である半導体装置の一例を示す断面図である。 Is a sectional view showing an example of a semiconductor device according to the reference example.図６に示した半導体装置を製造する方法の一部の工程を示す図である。 It is a diagram showing a part of a step of a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device shown in FIG.図６に示した半導体装置を製造する方法の一部の工程を示す図である。 It is a diagram showing a part of a step of a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device shown in FIG.図６に示した半導体装置を製造する方法の一部の工程を示す図である。 It is a diagram showing a part of a step of a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device shown in FIG.従来のＰＯＰ構造の半導体装置の構造を示す図である。 It is a diagram showing a structure of a semiconductor device of a conventional POP structures.従来のＴＳＶ構造の半導体装置の構造を示す図である。 It is a diagram showing a structure of a semiconductor device of a conventional TSV structure.従来のＬＳＩユニットやＩＣモジュールのような半導体装置の構造を示す図である。 It is a diagram showing a structure of a semiconductor device such as a conventional LSI unit and the IC module.従来の半導体素子におけるショート防止するための構造を示す図である。 It is a diagram illustrating a structure for preventing short circuit in a conventional semiconductor device.

本発明者らは本発明を完成するに際して、本発明のプロトタイプとなる半導体装置及びその製造方法について検討した。 In the present invention it completed the present invention were examined semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof becomes prototype of the present invention.本発明の特徴はプロトタイプとなる半導体装置及びその製造方法と対比することによりその特徴がより明確になるので、以下ではこのプロトタイプの半導体装置（以下「半導体装置Ｄ」という）を参考例として挙げて、この装置について先ず説明する。 Because the features of the present invention its features will become more clearly by comparing with the semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof becomes prototype, the following is given as a reference example of the semiconductor device of the prototype (hereinafter referred to as "semiconductor device D") , this device will be described first.

図６は半導体装置Ｄの構造を示す図である。 6 is a diagram showing a structure of a semiconductor device D.この半導体装置Ｄは半導体素子２と、この半導体素子２及びその周辺を封止する絶縁材料層４と、絶縁材料層４内に設けられた金属薄膜配線層６と、前記絶縁材料層４内に設けられ前記金属薄膜配線層６に電気的に接続しているビア９とからなる単位構造要素を複数個積層した構造となっており、図示したものでは半導体素子を８個積層した構成となっている。 The semiconductor device D and the semiconductor element 2, and the insulating material layer 4 which seals the semiconductor element 2 and its periphery, the metal thin film interconnection layers 6 provided on the insulating material layer 4, the insulating material layer 4 has become provided the metal thin film interconnection layers 6 electrically connected to the plurality stacked unit structural element consisting of the via 9 Metropolitan has structure, an illustration is a configuration in which a semiconductor element and eight stacked there.

この半導体装置Ｄの製造方法を図７に基づいて説明する。 It will be described with reference to FIG method of manufacturing the semiconductor device D.図７−１、図７−２、図７−３では半導体装置Ｄの製造方法を（ａ）〜（ｓ）の工程に分けて図示しているので、以下ではこの各工程について説明する。 Figure 7-1, since the Figure 7-2, are shown separately in steps of a manufacturing method of the semiconductor device D in FIG. 7-3 (a) ~ (s), the following describes this respective steps.

（ａ）支持基板への半導体素子搭載工程 支持基板１に電気特性試験で良品とされた半導体素子２を回路面を上にして接着剤によって固着する。 (A) by the semiconductor device 2 determined as non-defective in electrical characteristic test on the semiconductor device mounting step the support substrate 1 to the supporting substrate and the circuit side up fixed by an adhesive.

（ｃ）絶縁材料層への開口形成工程 絶縁材料層４から半導体素子２の電極パッドを露出させるために電極パッド上の絶縁材料層に開口を形成する。 (C) forming an opening in the insulating material layer on the electrode pads to expose the electrode pads of the semiconductor element 2 from the opening forming step insulating material layer 4 to the insulating material layer.

（ｅ）金属薄膜配線層形成工程 シード層が形成された絶縁材料層に電解めっきを行う。 (E) performing electrolytic plating on the metal thin film wiring layer forming step insulating material layer seed layer is formed.これによって絶縁材料層４の全面に導電性金属層が形成され、また、開口５が導電性金属で充填される。 This conductive metal layer is formed on the entire surface of the insulating material layer 4, also the opening 5 is filled with a conductive metal.

（ｊ）絶縁材料層への開口形成工程 絶縁材料層４にビア形成用の開口８及び半導体素子２の電極パッドを露出させるための開口５を形成する。 (J) forming an opening 5 for exposing the electrode pad of the opening 8 and the semiconductor element 2 for the via formed in the aperture forming step insulating material layer 4 to the insulating material layer.

（ｌ）金属薄膜配線層形成工程 シード層が形成された絶縁材料層の上面に配線層を形成するために、めっきレジストを形成し、パターニングによりそのレジスト非形成部分に電解めっきにて配線を形成後、そのめっきレジストとめっきレジスト下のシード層を除去することにより、金属薄膜配線層を形成する。 To form the wiring layer on the upper surface of the insulating material layer (l) a metal thin film wiring layer forming step seed layer is formed, a plating resist is formed, forming a wiring by electroless plating on the resist non-forming portion by patterning after, by removing the seed layer under the plating resist and the plating resist, a metal thin film wiring layer.

（ｏ）繰り返し工程 上記（ｈ）〜（ｎ）の工程を６回繰り返す。 (O) repeating steps six times of the repeated process above (h) ~ (n).これにより図６に示した８個の半導体素子を積層した構造を得ることができる。 This makes it possible to obtain the eight semiconductor elements stacked structure shown in FIG.

（ｐ）レジスト層形成工程 配線を保護する為に金属薄膜配線層の表面にソルダーレジストなどの配線保護膜を形成する。 (P) forming a wiring protective film such as solder resist on the surface of the metal thin film wiring layers in order to protect the resist layer forming step wiring.ソルダーレジストは液状の場合はロールコーター、フィルム形状の場合はラミネート、圧着プレスなどで供給される。 The solder resist in the case of liquid in the case of a roll coater, a film-shaped laminate is supplied in crimped press.この配線保護膜１１を形成した後、配線保護膜に外部金属電極を設けるための開口部を開口する。 After forming the wiring protective layer 11, to open the opening for providing an external metal electrodes to the wiring protective film.

（ｑ）レジスト層開口工程 半導体装置と半導体パッケージや電子部品との電気的接続を行うためにビア９に対応する所定の位置に外部金属電極を設けるためのレジスト開口部１１を設ける。 (Q) a resist opening 11 for providing the outer metal electrodes in a predetermined position corresponding to the via 9 to make electrical connection between the resist layer opening step semiconductor device and the semiconductor packages and electronic components.

（ｓ）外部金属電極形成工程 端子メッキ上に導電材料からなる外部金属電極（図示例でははんだボール１３）を形成する。 (S) (in the illustrated example solder balls 13) outer metal electrodes made of conductive material outside the metal electrode forming step on terminal plating to form a.導電材料としてははんだボール、導電性ペースト、はんだペーストなど導電がとれる材料を用いる。 As the conductive material, solder balls, conductive paste, a material conductive can take a solder paste.上記のようにして得られた半導体装置（マルチチップパッケージ）を個片化して半導体装置が完成する。 The semiconductor device is completed semiconductor device obtained as described above (multi-chip package) into pieces.

上記のような製造方法は、半導体素子１個について金属薄膜配線層を一層形成する必要があり、工程が多くなるという問題がある。 The above-described manufacturing method, it is necessary to further form a metal thin film wiring layer on one semiconductor device, there is a problem that the process is increased.そこで、本発明者らは、一つの金属薄膜配線層に複数個の半導体素子を電気的に接続する構造を採用することにより、半導体装置の製造工程を簡略化すると共に、半導体装置を小型化することを可能にした。 Accordingly, the present inventors have found that by adopting a structure for electrically connecting a plurality of semiconductor elements on one metal thin film wiring layers, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device, miniaturization of the semiconductor device It made it possible.この半導体装置を実施形態に基づいて以下説明する。 The semiconductor device according to an embodiment will be described below.

（実施形態１） (Embodiment 1)図１は本発明の実施形態１の半導体装置の構成を示す図である。 Figure 1 is a diagram showing a structure of a semiconductor device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.この半導体装置Ａは図に示されるように、半導体素子２と、半導体素子２及びその周辺を封止する絶縁材料層４と、絶縁材料層内に設けられ、一部が外部表面に露出している金属薄膜配線層６と、絶縁材料層内に設けられ前記金属薄膜配線層に電気接続している金属ビア９ 及び電極パッド接続ビア１５、１５とを含んでいる。 As the semiconductor device A is shown, and the semiconductor element 2, and the insulating material layer 4 for sealing the semiconductor element 2 and its periphery, provided in the insulating material layer, a part thereof exposed to the outside surface a metal thin film interconnection layers 6 are, and a metal vias 9 and electrode pads connected via 15 and 15 are electrically connected to the metal thin film wiring layer provided on the insulating material layer.

そして、絶縁材料層４には二つの半導体素子２が積層して設けられており、この二つの半導体素子に対して金属薄膜配線層６が一層設けられているという構造を有している。 Then, the insulating material layer 4 is provided by laminating the two semiconductor elements 2, the metal thin film wiring layer 6 has a structure that are more provided for the two semiconductor elements.前記二つの半導体素子２のそれぞれはその回路面を金属薄膜配線層６側に向けて絶縁材料を介して積層されており、各半導体素子２の電極パッドはその上方に積層された半導体素子２によって隠蔽されることなく露出して、前記金属薄膜配線層と電気的に接続されている。 Said two respective semiconductor element 2 and the circuit surface are stacked through an insulating material towards the metal thin film wiring layer 6 side, the electrode pads of the semiconductor element 2 by the semiconductor element 2 stacked thereabove It exposed without being concealed, and is connected wherein the metal thin film interconnection layers electrically.

二つの半導体素子２を積層したときに下方の半導体素子の電極パッドが上方に積層された半導体素子２によって隠蔽されることなく露出するようにするには、例えば図２（ａ）に示すように、同じ大きさの半導体チップの向きを反対にして下方の半導体素子の電極パッドが露出するように積層する方法や、図２（ｂ）に示すように、大きさの異なる半導体素子を用いて、下方の半導体素子の電極パッドが露出するように積層する方法等がある。 To the electrode pads of the lower semiconductor element when stacked two semiconductor element 2 is exposed without being hidden by the semiconductor element 2 is laminated on the upper, for example, as shown in FIG. 2 (a) , a method in which the electrode pads of the semiconductor device of the lower stacked so as to expose the orientation of the same size of the semiconductor chip to the opposite, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), using different semiconductor device sizes, and a method in which the electrode pads of the semiconductor device of the lower is laminated so as to expose.

実施形態１の半導体装置Ａの製造工程について図３−１〜図３−３に基づいて以下詳述する。 Detail below with reference to Figures 3-1 3-3 for manufacturing the semiconductor device A according to the first embodiment.

（Ａ）金属支持基板への半導体素子搭載工程 支持基板１に電気特性試験で良品とされた第１の半導体素子２ａを回路面を上にして接着剤によって固着する。 (A) fixed by an adhesive to the top of the circuit surface of the first semiconductor device 2a determined as non-defective in electrical characteristic test on the semiconductor device mounting step the support substrate 1 to the metal supporting board.そして、第１の半導体素子の電極パッドが露出するように第１の半導体素子上に第２の半導体素子２ｂを回路面を上にして接着剤によって固着する。 Then, the electrode pads of the first semiconductor device is secured by a second semiconductor element 2b adhesive face up circuit surface on the first semiconductor element so as to expose.

（Ｂ）絶縁材料層形成工程 金属支持基板上に固着された半導体素子２ａ、および、２ｂの周辺部に絶縁性樹脂を供給して絶縁材料層４（絶縁材料層ａ）を形成する。 (B) semiconductor element 2a fixed to the insulating material layer forming step the metal supporting board, and supplies the insulating resin on the periphery of the 2b forming the insulating material layer 4 (insulating material layer a).絶縁性樹脂としては熱硬化型の樹脂を用いるが、感光性樹脂を用いることもできる。 The insulating resin used thermosetting resin, but may be a photosensitive resin.半導体素子の周囲の絶縁材料層として熱硬化性樹脂を用い、その上の層を感光性樹脂層とすることができる。 The thermosetting resin used as an insulating material layer surrounding the semiconductor element, a layer thereon may be a photosensitive resin layer.これにより、熱硬化性樹脂層による半導体素子の封止信頼性の向上効果及び感光性樹脂層によるパターニング性の向上効果が期待できる。 Thus, the effect of improving the patterning due sealing reliability improvement and the photosensitive resin layer of the semiconductor device according to the thermosetting resin layer can be expected.

（Ｃ）絶縁材料層への開口形成工程 絶縁材料層４から半導体素子２ａ、および、２ｂの電極パッド３を露出させるために電極パッド３上の絶縁材料層に開口５を形成し、併せて絶縁材料層４にビア用の開口８を形成する。 (C) a semiconductor element 2a from the aperture forming step insulating material layer 4 to the insulating material layer, and to form an opening 5 on the insulating material layer on the electrode pads 3 in order to expose the electrode pads 3 of 2b, together insulated forming an opening 8 for the via to the material layer 4.開口５、８はレーザ加工によって形成することができる。 Opening 5,8 may be formed by laser processing.また、開口５、８は微細ドリルで加工形成しても良いし、絶縁材料層が感光性樹脂からなる場合には、露光・現像によって開口することもできる。 Further, to the opening 5 and 8 may be processed formed with a fine drill, when the insulating material layer is made of a photosensitive resin may also be opened by exposure and development.また、複数の加工手段を併用することもできる。 It is also possible to use a plurality of processing means.

（Ｅ）ビア充填・金属薄膜配線層形成工程 シード層が形成された絶縁材料層４の上面に配線層を形成するために、めっきレジストを形成し、パターニングによりそのレジスト非形成部分に電解めっきによって絶縁材料層４の上に導電性金属層６が形成され、開口５、８が導電性金属で充填される。 (E) in order to form a wiring layer on the upper surface of the via filling and the metal thin film wiring layer forming step insulating material layer 4 which seed layer is formed, a plating resist is formed, by electrolytic plating on the resist non-forming portion by patterning conductive metal layer 6 is formed on the insulating material layer 4, openings 5 ​​and 8 are filled with a conductive metal.開口８に充填された導電性金属によってビア９ 及び深さの異なる電極パッド接続ビア１５、１５が形成される。Electrode pads connection via 15 and 15 having different vias 9 and depth is formed by a conductive metal filled in the opening 8.

（Ｈ）絶縁性材料層への開口の形成 ビア９の上部に位置する絶縁材料層７にビア９の電気的接続を確保するための開口８を形成する。 (H) to form an opening 8 for securing the electrical connection of the via 9 to the insulating material layer 7 located above the forming vias 9 of the opening in the insulating material layer.

（Ｊ）絶縁材料層形成工程 絶縁性材料層７上に固着された半導体素子２ａ、および、２ｂの周辺部に絶縁性樹脂を供給して絶縁材料層４（絶縁材料層ａ）を形成して半導体素子２ａ、および、２ｂを樹脂封止する。 (J) a semiconductor element 2a which is fixed on the insulating material layer forming step insulating material layer 7, and supplies the insulating resin on the periphery of 2b to form the insulating material layer 4 (insulating material layer a) semiconductor element 2a, and, 2b the resin sealing.絶縁性樹脂の詳細は上記（Ｂ）工程について述べた通りである。 Details of the insulating resin are as described for the step (B).

（Ｋ）絶縁材料層への開口形成工程 絶縁材料層７にビア形成用の開口８及び半導体素子２ａ、および、２ｂの電極パッドを露出させるための開口５を絶縁材料層４に形成する。 (K) opening 8 and the semiconductor element 2a for the via formed in the aperture forming step insulating material layer 7 in the insulating material layer, and to form an opening 5 for exposing the electrode pad 2b to the insulating material layer 4.加工法は上記（Ｃ）工程について述べた通りである。 Processing method is as described for the step (C).

（Ｍ）金属薄膜配線層形成工程 シード層が形成された絶縁材料層４の上面に配線層を形成するために、めっきレジストを形成し、パターニングによりそのレジスト非形成部分に電解めっきによって絶縁材料層４の上に金属薄膜配線層６が形成される。 (M) in order to form a wiring layer on the upper surface of the metal thin film wiring layer forming step insulating material layer 4 which seed layer is formed, a plating resist is formed, an insulating material layer by electroless plating on the resist non-forming portion by patterning metal thin film wiring layer 6 is formed on the 4.また、 開口５及び開口８が導電性金属で充填されてビア９及び電極パッド接続ビア１５、１５が形成されると共に開口５に導電性金属が充填される。 The conductive metal in the opening 5 is filled with the opening 5 and the opening 8 is filled with a conductive metal vias 9 and electrode pads connected via 15, 15 are formed.

（Ｐ）繰り返し工程 上記（Ｈ）〜（Ｏ）の工程をもう一回繰り返す。 (P) is repeated repeating step above (H) ~ step once more of (O).これにより図１に示した８個の半導体素子を積層した構造を得ることができる。 This makes it possible to obtain the eight semiconductor elements stacked structure shown in FIG.

（Ｑ）レジスト層形成工程 配線を保護する為に金属薄膜配線層の表面にソルダーレジストなどの配線保護膜を形成する。 (Q) to form a wiring protective film such as solder resist on the surface of the metal thin film wiring layers in order to protect the resist layer forming step wiring.ソルダーレジストは液状の場合はロールコーター、フィルム形状の場合はラミネート、圧着プレスなどで供給される。 The solder resist in the case of liquid in the case of a roll coater, a film-shaped laminate is supplied in crimped press.

（Ｒ）レジスト層開口工程 半導体装置と半導体パッケージや電子部品との電気的接続を行うためにビア９に対応する所定の位置に外部金属電極を設けるためのレジスト開口部１１を設ける。 (R) a resist opening 11 for providing the outer metal electrodes in a predetermined position corresponding to the via 9 to make electrical connection between the resist layer opening step semiconductor device and the semiconductor packages and electronic components.

（Ｔ）外部金属電極形成工程 端子メッキ上に導電材料からなる外部金属電極１３（図示例でははんだボール１３）を形成する。 (T) (in the illustrated example solder balls 13) outer metal electrode forming step consists of a conductive material on the terminal plating outer metal electrodes 13 form a.導電材料としてははんだボール、導電性ペースト、はんだペーストなど導電がとれる材料を用いる。 As the conductive material, solder balls, conductive paste, a material conductive can take a solder paste.半導体装置は大面積の支持基板上に縦方向及び横方向に複数個の半導体装置を同時に形成するようにするのが普通である。 The semiconductor device is usually so as to form a plurality of semiconductor devices in the vertical and horizontal directions on a support substrate having a large area simultaneously.この場合には、外部電極１３を形成した後、得られたマルチチップパッケージを個片化して半導体装置が完成する。 In this case, after forming the external electrodes 13, and pieces of the multi-chip package obtained semiconductor device is completed.

図１に示した半導体装置Ａは半導体素子を８個積層した構造を有するものであるが、図３−２に示した（Ｈ）から（Ｏ）工程を繰り返すことにより、８個を超える半導体素子を積層した半導体装置を製造することができる。 Although the semiconductor device A shown in FIG. 1 comprises eight stacked structure of the semiconductor device, by repeating the shown in FIG. 3-2 (H) to (O) step, the semiconductor device more than 8 it is possible to manufacture a semiconductor device formed by stacking.

（実施形態２） (Embodiment 2)本実施形態２は図４に示すように実施形態１の半導体装置Ａにおける金属支持基板１に代えて有機支持基板１'を用いたものである。 Embodiment 2 is obtained by using an organic supporting substrate 1 'in place of the metal supporting board 1 in the semiconductor device A according to the first embodiment as shown in FIG.金属支持基板は放熱性が良好であり、また、ＧＮＤをとることができるという利点はあるが、加工性が悪く穴あけ等が容易でなく、また、絶縁をとることが難しいため金属支持基板の上に他の半導体パッケージや電子部品を搭載することが困難である。 The metal supporting board has good heat radiation property, also, there is advantage of being able to take a GND, it is not easy workability is poor drilling, etc., also, on the metal supporting board for it is difficult to take an insulation it is difficult to mount the other semiconductor packages or electronic parts.これに対し、ガラス繊維強化エポキシ樹脂等の有機複合材料からなる有機支持基板は金属支持基板に比べて穴あけ等の加工性が良く、また、絶縁性であるため、図５に示すように貫通孔を開けて電気的接続部を設けることによって、本半導体装置の上に半導体パッケージやコンデンサ等の受動部品を搭載することが可能となる。 In contrast, organic support substrate made of an organic composite material such as glass fiber-reinforced epoxy resin has good workability drilling etc. as compared with the metal supporting board, and since an insulating property, the through-hole as shown in FIG. 5 by opening the provision of electrical connections, it is possible to mount the passive components of the semiconductor package and capacitors and the like on top of the semiconductor device.

（実施形態３） (Embodiment 3)本実施形態３の半導体装置Ｃは図５に示すように、実施形態２において用いた有機支持基板をはんだボール１３搭載側に設けたものである。 The semiconductor device C of the present embodiment 3, as shown in FIG. 5, but on the ball 13 mounting side solder organic supporting substrate used in the second embodiment.この構造は配線にワイヤーを用いた場合と同様にフェイスアップ(半導体素子回路面が実装面と対向する)構造となり、同一の端子配列にすることが容易である。 This structure is easy to wiring in face-up (semiconductor element circuit surface faces the mounting surface) as in the case of using the wire forming the structural, same terminal arrangement.また、下側が有機支持基板であるためマザーボードとの相性が良いという利点がある。 Further, there is an advantage that a good compatibility with the motherboard for the lower side is the organic supporting substrate.

Claims (9)

Translated from Japanese

半導体素子と、 And the semiconductor element,支持基板と、 A supporting substrate,前記半導体素子及びその周辺を封止する第１の絶縁材料層と、 A first insulating material layer which seals the semiconductor element and the periphery thereof,前記第１の絶縁材料層の上面に設けられた金属薄膜配線層と A metal thin film wiring layer providedon the upper surface of the first layer of insulating material前記金属配線層が形成された第１の絶縁材料層の表面に設けられた第２の絶縁材料層と、A second insulating material layer provided on the surface of the first layer of insulating material in which the metal wiring layer is formed,前記第１の絶縁材料層内において、前記支持基板から前記金属薄膜配線層まで連結して形成され、前記金属薄膜配線層に電気接続している金属ビアと、Oite the first insulating material layer, is formed by connecting from the supporting substrate to said metallic thin film wiring layers, and the metal vias electrically coupled to the metal thin film wiring layer,前記第１の絶縁材料層内において前記半導体素子の電極パッド上に設けられた電極パッド接続ビアと、 And the electrode pads connected via provided on the electrode pads of the semiconductor device in the first insulating material layer,を含み、 It includes,前記金属薄膜配線層の一部は、前記金属ビアと外部との電気的接続を確保するために前記金属ビアの上部に位置する第２の絶縁材料層に設けられた開口によって外部表面に露出しており、Some of the metal thin film wiring layer exposed to the outside surface by the metal vias and a second opening provided in the insulating material layer disposed on the metal vias in order to ensure electrical connection to the outside and,前記半導体素子は複数個からなり、各半導体素子はその回路面を前記金属薄膜配線層側に向けて絶縁材料を介して積層されており、 The semiconductor device comprises a plurality, each of the semiconductor elements are stacked through an insulating material toward the circuit surface on the metal thin film wiring layer side,各半導体素子の電極パッドはその上方に積層された半導体素子によって隠蔽されることなく露出して、深さの異なる電極パッド接続ビアを介して前記金属薄膜配線層と電気的に接続されており、 Electrode pads of the semiconductor elements is exposed without being hidden by the semiconductor element stacked thereabove are electrically connected to the metal thin film interconnection layers through a different electrode pads connected via depths,前記電極パッド接続ビアは前記電極パッド及び前記金属薄膜配線層に直接接続されていることを特徴とする半導体装置。 The electrode pads connected via the semiconductor device characterized in that it is directly connected to the electrode pad and the metal thin film wiring layer.

半導体素子と、 And the semiconductor element,前記半導体素子及びその周辺を封止する第１の絶縁材料層と、 A first insulating material layer which seals the semiconductor element and the periphery thereof,前記第１の絶縁材料層の上面に設けられた金属薄膜配線層と A metal thin film wiring layer providedon the upper surface of the first layer of insulating material前記金属配線層が形成された第１の絶縁材料層の表面に設けられた第２の絶縁材料層と、A second insulating material layer provided on the surface of the first layer of insulating material in which the metal wiring layer is formed,前記第１の絶縁材料層内において、第１の絶縁材料層を貫通し、前記金属薄膜配線層まで連結して形成されて前記金属薄膜配線層に電気接続している金属ビアと、Oite the first insulating material layer, a first insulating material layer through the metal vias are formed by connecting electrically coupled to the metal thin film wiring layer to the metal thin film wiring layer,前記第１の絶縁材料層内において前記半導体素子の電極パッド上に設けられた電極パッド接続ビアと、を含み、 Wherein the electrode pads connected via provided on the electrode pads of the semiconductor device in the first insulating material layer,前記金属薄膜配線層の一部は、前記金属ビアと外部との電気的接続を確保するために前記金属ビアの上部に位置する第２の絶縁材料層に設けられた開口によって外部表面に露出しており、 Some of the metal thin film wiring layer exposed to the outside surface by the metal vias and a second opening provided in the insulating material layer disposed on the metal vias in order to ensure electrical connection to the outside and,前記半導体素子は複数個からなり、各半導体素子はその回路面を前記金属薄膜配線層側に向けて絶縁材料を介して積層されており、 The semiconductor device comprises a plurality, each of the semiconductor elements are stacked through an insulating material toward the circuit surface on the metal thin film wiring layer side,各半導体素子の電極パッドはその上方に積層された半導体素子によって隠蔽されることなく露出して、深さの異なる電極パッド接続ビアを介して前記金属薄膜配線層と電気的に接続されており、 Electrode pads of the semiconductor elements is exposed without being hidden by the semiconductor element stacked thereabove are electrically connected to the metal thin film interconnection layers through a different electrode pads connected via depths,前記電極パッド接続ビアは前記電極パッド及び前記金属薄膜配線層に直接接続されてなる構造を単位構造要素とし、この単位構造要素が支持基板上に複数個積層され 、各単位構造要素が前記金属ビアによって電気的に接続されていることを特徴とする半導体装置。 The electrode pads connected via is to the electrode pad and the metal thin film wiring layer directly connected to become structural units structural elements, the unit structure element is a plurality laminated on a supporting substrate, each unit structural element wherein the metal vias wherein a being electrically connected by.

前記第１の絶縁材料層及び第２の絶縁材料層がそれぞれ異なる絶縁材料から形成されていることを特徴とする請求項１または２に記載の半導体装置。 The semiconductor device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said first insulating material layer and the second insulating material layer is formed from different dielectric materials.

前記異なる絶縁材料が感光性絶縁樹脂及び熱硬化性絶縁樹脂であることを特徴とする請求項３に記載の半導体装置。 The semiconductor device according to claim 3, wherein the different insulating material is characterized by a photosensitive insulation resin and a thermosetting insulative resin.

前記支持基板が金属材料からなり、この支持基板がＧＮＤと接続されていることを特徴とする請求項１〜４のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。 The supporting substrate is made of a metallic material, a semiconductor device according to claim 1, the supporting substrate is characterized in that it is connected to GND.

前記支持基板が有機材料からなるか、又は有機材料と金属導体とからなることを特徴とする請求項１〜４のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。 The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting substrate is equal to or consisting of or consisting of an organic material or an organic material and a metal conductor.

前記支持基板を介して他の半導体パッケージまたは電子部品が積層され、前記支持基板に設けられた導通孔を介して他の半導体パッケージまたは電子部品と電気的に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項６に記載の半導体装置。 Claims wherein via the support substrate are laminated other semiconductor packages or electronic parts, characterized in that via a conducting hole formed in the supporting substrate is electrically connected to the other semiconductor packages or electronic parts the semiconductor device according to claim 6.

支持基板に、複数個の半導体素子をその回路面を同じ方向に向け、かつ各半導体素子の電極パッドが他の半導体素子によって隠蔽されることなく露出するように積層固着する工程、 The supporting substrate, laminating secured to exposed without a plurality of semiconductor elements toward the circuit surface in the same direction, and the electrode pads of the semiconductor elements are hidden by other semiconductor elements,半導体素子及びその周辺を封止する第１の絶縁材料層を形成する工程、 Forming a first layer of insulating material for sealing the semiconductor element and the periphery thereof,前記第１の絶縁材料層にビア形成用の開口及び電極パッドの電気的接続を行うための開口を形成する工程、 Forming an opening for electrically connecting the opening and the electrode pads of vias formed on the first insulating material layer,前記第１の絶縁材料層表面に金属薄膜層を形成する工程、 Forming a metal thin film layer on the first insulating material layer surface,前記開口に導電性材料を充填すると共に金属薄膜配線層を形成する工程、 Forming a metal thin film wiring layer to fill a conductive material in the opening,前記金属薄膜配線層を除いた第１の絶縁材料層表面の前記金属薄膜層を除去する工程、 Removing the metal thin film layer of the first insulating material layer surface except for the metal thin film wiring layer,上記金属薄膜配線層を形成した第１の絶縁性材料層上に第２の絶縁性材料層を形成する工程、 Forming a second layer of insulating material on the first layer of insulating material on which the formation of the metal thin film wiring layer,上記金属薄膜配線層を形成した第１の絶縁性材料層上に第２の絶縁性材料層を形成し、金属ビアの上部に位置する絶縁材料層に金属ビアの電気的接続を確保するための開口を形成する工程、 Second to form an insulating material layer on the first layer of insulating material on which the formation of the metal thin film wiring layers, to ensure the electrical connection of the metal via the insulating material layer disposed on the metal vias forming an opening,を含む、請求項１に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。 Including method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1.

支持基板に対して 、For the supporting substrate,複数個の半導体素子をその回路面を同じ方向に向け、かつ各半導体素子の電極パッドが他の半導体素子によって隠蔽されることなく露出するように積層固着する工程、 Laminating secured to exposed without a plurality of semiconductor elements toward the circuit surface in the same direction, and the electrode pads of the semiconductor elements are hidden by other semiconductor elements,半導体素子及びその周辺を封止する第１の絶縁材料層を形成する工程、 Forming a first layer of insulating material for sealing the semiconductor element and the periphery thereof,前記第１の絶縁材料層にビア形成用の開口及び電極パッドの電気的接続を行うための開口を形成する工程、 Forming an opening for electrically connecting the opening and the electrode pads of vias formed on the first insulating material layer,前記第１の絶縁材料層表面に金属薄膜層を形成する工程、 Forming a metal thin film layer on the first insulating material layer surface,前記開口に導電性材料を充填すると共に金属薄膜配線層を形成する工程、 Forming a metal thin film wiring layer to fill a conductive material in the opening,前記金属薄膜配線層を除いた第１の絶縁材料層表面の前記金属薄膜層を除去する工程、 Removing the metal thin film layer of the first insulating material layer surface except for the metal thin film wiring layer,上記金属薄膜配線層を形成した第１の絶縁性材料層上に第２の絶縁性材料層を形成し、金属ビアの上部に位置する絶縁材料層に金属ビアの電気的接続を確保するための開口を形成する工程、 Second to form an insulating material layer on the first layer of insulating material on which the formation of the metal thin film wiring layers, to ensure the electrical connection of the metal via the insulating material layer disposed on the metal vias forming an opening,からなる一連の工程を実施して、支持基板上に半導体素子積層体を単位構造要素として形成し、By a series of steps consisting of the semiconductor element composite was formed as a unit structural element on a supporting substrate,上記の第２の絶縁性材料層上に、前記の一連の工程を繰り返すことにより複数個の前記単位構造要素を積層する工程、Laminating the second insulating material layer above, a plurality of the unit structural element by repeating the above series of steps,を含む、 各単位構造要素が前記金属ビアによって電気的に接続されている 、請求項２に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。 Including, each unit structure elements are electrically connected by the metal vias, the method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 2.