EC, Associated Pathways and Catalytic Sites

The Process Whose Specific Outcome Is the Progression of the Kidney Over Time From Its Formation to the Mature Structure. the Kidney Is an Organ That Filters the Blood And/or Excretes the End Products of Body Metabolism in the Form of Urine.

The Process in Which the Anatomical Structures of Epithelia Are Generated and Organized. an Epithelium Consists of Closely Packed Cells Arranged in One or More Layers That Covers the Outer Surfaces of the Body or Lines Any Internal Cavity or Tube.

Any Process That Results in a Change in State or Activity of a Cell or an Organism (in Terms of Movement Secretion Enzyme Production Gene Expression Etc.) As a Result of a Ph Stimulus. Ph Is a Measure of the Acidity or Basicity of an Aqueous Solution.

Any Process That Activates Maintains or Increases the Frequency Rate or Extent of Gabaergic Synaptic Transmission the Process of Communication From a Neuron to Another Neuron Across a Synapse Using the Neurotransmitter Gamma Aminobutyric Acid (gaba).

The Series of Molecular Signals Generated As a Consequence of Angiotensin Ii Binding to an Angiotensin Receptor On the Surface of the Cell and Proceeding with the Activated Receptor Transmitting the Signal to a Heterotrimeric G Protein Complex to Initiate a Change in Cell Activity. Ends with Regulation of a Downstream Cellular Process E.g. Transcription.

The Process Whose Specific Outcome Is the Progression of a Dentin Containing Tooth Over Time From Its Formation to the Mature Structure. a Dentin Containing Tooth Is a Hard Bony Organ Borne On the Jaw or Other Bone of a Vertebrate and Is Composed Mainly of Dentin a Dense Calcified Substance Covered by a Layer of Enamel.

Any Process That Results in a Change in State or Activity of a Cell or an Organism (in Terms of Movement Secretion Enzyme Production Gene Expression Etc.) As a Result of Stimulus by an Estrogen C18 Steroid Hormones That Can Stimulate the Development of Female Sexual Characteristics.

Any Process That Modulates the Frequency Rate or Extent of the Directed Movement of Anions Atoms or Small Molecules with a Net Negative Charge Into Out of or Within a Cell or Between Cells by Means of Some Agent Such As a Transporter or Pore.

Any Process That Results in a Change in State or Activity of a Cell (in Terms of Movement Secretion Enzyme Production Gene Expression Etc.) As a Result of a Fluid Shear Stress Stimulus. Fluid Shear Stress Is the Force Acting On an Object in a System Where the Fluid Is Moving Across a Solid Surface.

Thin Cylindrical Membrane Covered Projections On the Surface of an Animal Cell Containing a Core Bundle of Actin Filaments. Present in Especially Large Numbers On the Absorptive Surface of Intestinal Cells.

The Region of the Plasma Membrane That Includes the Basal End and Sides of the Cell. Often Used in Reference to Animal Polarized Epithelial Membranes Where the Basal Membrane Is the Part Attached to the Extracellular Matrix or in Plant Cells Where the Basal Membrane Is Defined with Respect to the Zygotic Axis.

An Electrically Insulating Fatty Layer That Surrounds the Axons of Many Neurons. It Is an Outgrowth of Glial Cells: Schwann Cells Supply the Myelin For Peripheral Neurons While Oligodendrocytes Supply It to Those of the Central Nervous System.

The Region of a Polarized Cell That Forms a Tip or Is Distal to a Base. For Example in a Polarized Epithelial Cell the Apical Region Has an Exposed Surface and Lies Opposite to the Basal Lamina That Separates the Epithelium From Other Tissue.

Catalysis of the Cleavage of C C C O C N and Other Bonds by Other Means Than by Hydrolysis or Oxidation or Conversely Adding a Group to a Double Bond. They Differ From Other Enzymes in That Two Substrates Are Involved in One Reaction Direction But Only One in the Other Direction. When Acting On the Single Substrate a Molecule Is Eliminated and This Generates Either a New Double Bond or a New Ring.