Cellphone video revealed the chaos moments after the partial collapse during a cement pour from the second floor. "I was on the third floor, I was walking that way and it just sunk in," a construction worker said.

There were construction workers knee deep in cement and others dangling from the rebar. "There was panic everybody was worried about their co-workers," construction worker Ezaud Duran said.

As Oakland firefighters arrived, those co-workers also sprung into action, putting up a ladder and putting down pieces of plywood on the spilled wet cement, which was nearly impossible to move through. "It's kind of like quicksand," Oakland Fire Department Battalion Chief Ian McWhorter said.

Oakland fire officials said 15 to 20 construction workers initially were trapped, but everyone got out. "It was a great rescue between us and them," McWhorter said.

First responders transported 12 construction workers to area hospitals for minor injuries.

The general contractor on the project is Johnstone Moyer Construction. The subcontractor is Largo Concrete Incorporated.

Cal/OSHA is now investigating and speaking with workers and reviewing safety procedures. "Was this a situation in which this could have been prevented?" Cal/OSHA spokesman Peter Melton said.

Cal/OSHA said it has inspected both Johnstone Moyer Construction and Largo 11 times over the last five years. It issued Johnstone Moyer Construction six general citations with low penalties over four of those inspections, whereas four of Largo's 11 inspections were accident related.

Three resulted in violations for workplace safety hazards, including one serious violation for failing to guard reinforced steel, which could have resulted in a worker being impaled.

Click here with information on the safety record for Largo Construction, Inc. over the past five years.

Click here for details on the inspections where violations were found.