Mediterranean: 246 people rescued and 29 found dead at sea

On the evening of the 25th of October, 29 men and women died in the Central Mediterranean. They were found by the MSF search and rescue ship Bourbon Argos in a overcrowded rubber boat some 26 nautical miles from the Libyan coastline.

One hundred and seven survivors were rescued from the same boat and a further 139 from a nearby rubber raft.

Toxic petrol fumes

“When we got to the first boat we brought the 107 survivors on board but couldn’t recover what we thought was up to 11 dead bodies because we were called to another urgent rescue nearby,” recounts Michele Telaro, MSF’s Field Coordinator of the Bourbon Argos.

“After rescuing those next 139 people we returned to discover that in the bottom of the boat, 25 victims of suspected fuel inhalation were hidden beneath a mixture of sea water and fuel.

Borja Ruiz Rodriguez/MSF

One hundred and seven survivors were rescued from this boat and a further 139 from a nearby rubber raft.

Severe chemical burns

As it was already dark and not wanting to delay the operation until sunrise, the MSF team called upon the assistance of NGO Sea Watch to recover the bodies still trapped in the rubber boat.

Sea Watch transferred another body recovered from an unrelated incident to the Bourbon Argos's morgue and then recovered the 18 corpses. Among the rescued people, 23 were in need of medical treatment for chemical burns, 11 of them were classified as severe.

Seven patients required a medical evacuation and two were so severely injured that they were taken by helicopter for emergency treatment in Italy.

Borja Ruiz Rodriguez/MSF

Cultural mediator, Firas Hebili, walks between those rescued onboard the Bourbon Argos, while they are treated by MSF staff

Emergency life-saving care

The life of one young woman was saved by the medical team on board who incubated and stabilized her prior to evacuation.

The survivors, among them the husband and the eight month old child of one of the victims, were given immediate psychological aid by the MSF team and will be given further support and care by MSF’s psychological first aid team on shore once they disembark in Italy.

"We can’t say that today is an exceptional day at sea"

“This is a tragedy, but we can’t say that today is an exceptional day at sea. The past weeks have been horrific with our rescue teams and other boats involved in almost continuous rescues and far too many men, women and children dying.

"Sea rescue operations are becoming a race through a maritime graveyard and our rescue teams are overwhelmed by a policy made crisis where we feel powerless to stop the loss of life,” said Stefano Argenziano, Manager of Migration Operations for MSF.

Borja Ruiz Rodriguez/MSF

MSF staff and Bourbon Argos crew start the operation to recover the bodies of those who died. Staff wear protective clothing to protect themselves from fuel inhalation and chemical burns.

Deadliest year on record

“2016 is expected to be soon declared the deadliest year on record in the Central Mediterranean Sea. How many tragedies like this do we need before EU leaders change their misplaced priority on deterrence and provide safe alternatives to the sea?,” continued Stefano.

In 2016, 327,800 people have arrived in Europe by boat this year and 3,740 lives have been lost to sea according to UNHCR.

In the face of this tragedy MSF again reiterates that whilst search and rescue is lifesaving, providing safe and legal routes is the only way to end deaths at sea.

MSF has teams on board three boats in the Central Mediterranean Sea and has rescued over 17,000 people since the beginning of operations in April this year.