Health Information

Topic Contents

Metastatic Melanoma

Topic Overview

When melanoma spreads (metastasizes), it usually spreads first into
nearby
lymph nodes. It can also spread through the
bloodstream. Distant metastases of melanoma typically are found in the skin,
liver, lungs, bone, and brain.

If the melanoma is on a leg or arm,
metastases usually are first found higher up on that leg or arm. Unusual sites
for metastases include the eye.

You may notice changes in a new or existing mole, such as:

An open sore (ulceration) or infection.

Bleeding for no reason.

Itching, tenderness, or pain.

A change in color.

A change in the thickness, such as going from flat to raised or raised to flat.

When melanoma has spread only to nearby tissues or lymph nodes, treatments such as immunotherapy can sometimes work. But after melanoma has spread to other places in the body, cure is very rare. In these cases, treatment to manage symptoms may help a person live longer.

This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use.
How this information was developed to help you make better health decisions.