Summary

The Kinder Houston Area Survey is a longitudinal study that began
in May 1982 after Houston, Texas, recovered from the recession of the
mid-1980s. The overall purpose of this research was to measure
systematically the public responses to the new economic, educational,
and environmental challenges, and to make the findings of this
continuing project readily available to civic and business leaders, to
the general public, and to research scholars. Part 1, All Responses
from 25 Successive Samples, contains all the responses from the
successive representative samples of Harris County residents from 1982
through 2014. These are the data that enabled the project to analyze
continuity and change among area residents over the course of 26
years. In 13 of the 14 surveys (the years from 1994 through 2014, the
one exception being 1996), the surveys were expanded with oversample
interviews in Houston's ethnic communities. Using identical
random-selection procedures, and terminating after the first few
questions if the respondent was not of the ethnic background required,
additional interviews were conducted in each of the years to enlarge
and equalize the samples of Anglo, African American, and Hispanic
respondents at about 500 each. In 1995 and 2002, the research also
included large representative samples (N=500) from Houston's Asian
communities, with one-fourth of the interviews conducted in
Vietnamese, Cantonese, Mandarin, or Korean -- the only such surveys in
the country. These additional interviews are included in Part 2,
Additional Oversample Interviews.

The data contained in Part 2 are for Restricted-Use of Part 1, All Responses from 25 Successive Samples.

The data contained in Part 3 are
based on a 14-year total of 6,576 Anglos, 6,086 African Americans,
6,094 Hispanics, and 1,250 Asians, along with 387 others, and are of
particular value in assessing the similarities and differences both
within and among Houston's (and America's) four largest ethnic
groups. Beginning in 2003, the data files have incorporated detailed
information from the 2000 Census on the characteristics of the
respondent's neighborhood, not only at the level of home ZIP code, but
also by Census tract and block group.

In Part 4, Restricted-Use information
from 2000 Census, the data record the population and geographical
area of each of the three sectors, distributions by ethnicity and
immigrant status, age and gender composition, employment and commuting
patterns, and levels of education and income. With this information
incorporated in the datasets covering five years of expanded surveys,
researchers are able to connect the respondents' perceptions and
experiences with information on the neighborhoods in which they live,
thereby adding a contextual dimension to analyses of the factors that
account for individual differences in attitudes and beliefs.
Conducted during February and March of each year, the interviews
measured perspectives on the local and national economy, on poverty
programs, inter-ethnic relationships. Also captured were respondents'
beliefs about discrimination and affirmative action, education, crime,
health care, taxation, and community service, as well as their
assessments of downtown development, mobility and transit, land-use
controls and environmental concerns, and their attitudes toward
abortion, homosexuality, and other aspects of the social agenda. Also
recorded were religious and political orientations, as well as an
array of demographic and immigration characteristics, socioeconomic
indicators, and family structures.

Geographic Coverage

Smallest Geographic Unit

nation

Restrictions

Public and restricted versions of the data are included in this collection. Due to the sensitive nature of the restricted data, users will need to complete a Restricted Data Use Agreement before they can obtain the restricted version. These forms can be accessed on the download page associated with this dataset.

Time Period(s)

Date of Collection

1982-02 -- 2014-03

1994-02 -- 2014-03

2003-02 -- 2014-03

Data Collection Notes

The data files containing all 26 years of survey
responses have been edited and reformatted.

Please note, a number of data responses from Part 3 are without corresponding Case/Respondent IDs. ICPSR initially received the data in this way and will release such information as is. However, ICPSR has verified that the Ns mentioned in the part 3 description regarding Houston's (America's) four largest ethnic groups are appropriately matched CASE/Respondent IDs and are not affected by this note.

Study Purpose

The overall purpose of this research is to measure systematically the public's responses to the new economic, educational, environmental and ethnic challenges.

Study Design

Using identical questions over the years, with new items added periodically, these countywide, random-digit-dialed, dual-frame, computer-assisted telephone interviews are selected randomly to adults living in households with a telephone (landline or cell). In each household reached by random digit dialing, the eligible respondent is selected randomly from all household members aged 18 or older, with initial preference given to an adult male.

Sample

In the early years, the sample sizes ranged from 412 to
550. Since 1990, they have been set at around 650.

Universe

All the adults in Harris County, Texas, aged 18 years or older,
living in a household with a telephone.

Unit(s) of Observation

individual

Data Type(s)

survey data

Mode of Data Collection

telephone interview

Response Rates

In the 1980s, the response rate was 75 percent, and
it has dropped to around 40 percent in the last few years.

Original Release Date

2007-11-19

Version Date

2015-12-22

Version History

2015-12-22 Parts 1 and 2 of the study have been updated to include data through the year 2014 and a few discrepancies have been corrected.

2014-04-04 The study has been updated to include data through the year 2013. A public and restricted version for "All responses from 25 successive samples" have been generated. ICPSR has blanked the zipcode variable, and top coded other direct and indirect identifiers in public version of the data (part 1). Users who wish to obtain this information will have to apply for the restricted version of the data (part 2). The part numbers have been changed to accommodate the addition of the restricted version of the data to the study. The codebooks for parts 3 and 4 have been updated to the new ICPSR style sheet and updated using the new ICPSR processing protocol.

2011-05-13 (1) The title of the study was changed to the Kinder Houston Area Survey by request of the Kinder Institute for Urban Research at Rice University.
(2) The study now includes data through the year 2010.

2007-11-19 ICPSR data undergo a confidentiality review and are altered when necessary to limit the risk of disclosure. ICPSR also routinely creates ready-to-go data files along with setups in the major statistical software formats as well as standard codebooks to accompany the data. In addition to these procedures, ICPSR performed the following processing steps for this data collection:

Weight

The data have been weighted to correct for variations in the likelihood of selection and to align the sample with known population characteristics, in order to correct for systemic under- or over-representation with regard to multiple demographic parameters. See Weighting Procedures in the appendix of the codebook for more information.

Notes

Data in this collection are available only to users at ICPSR member institutions.

One or more files in this data collection have special restrictions. Restricted data files are not available for direct download from the website; click on the Restricted Data button to learn more.