Independent Review Requests
for Calendar Year 2005

According to State insurance law, health insurance claimants have a right to an independent review of an adverse decision by an insurer of their claims. These reviews are carried out by Independent Review Organizations (IROs) registered with the Office of the Commissioner of Insurance (OCI). Every year, IROs certified to do reviews in Wisconsin are required to submit to the OCI a report for the prior calendar year's experience. The independent review process allows a consumer to appeal some health insurance claims denials to an independent third party. The results from the reports for calendar year 2005 are summarized below.

A total of 126 review requests were submitted to the 5 certified IROs for consideration. In 9 cases, the IRO declined the request. A review request may be declined for a number of reasons. If the request does not involve a question of whether the treatment is medically necessary or whether it is experimental, it is not eligible for an independent review. An IRO may also decline a review if it determines that it may have a potential conflict of interest or if it receives a request directly from a consumer rather than from the insurer. In addition, in 2 cases the insurer reversed its decision before the IRO completed its review.

The last column of the summary lists the average number of days that the IROs needed to complete a review. Although the time needed to make a decision varies depending on the complexity of the case, on average an IRO took 19 days from the date it received the review request to make a decision.