Monday, September 4, 2017

35th Anniversary of If You Love This Planet

Al Gore’s
new climate change documentary, An Inconvenient
Sequel: Truth to Power, opened this summer.

The documentary,
a follow-up to his 2006 effort titled An
Inconvenient Truth, updates and details the danger facing the planet today from
rising seas, warming temperatures and extreme weather.

Yet
despite the urgency Gore expresses in both documentaries, he doesn’t seem to be
sparking much in the way of mass public concern or outcry.

That
wasn’t the case 35 years ago, when another documentary about the threat of
global extinction was released.

Called If You Love This
Planet and produced by Canada’s National Film Board, the 26-minute
documentary featured Australian pediatrician and anti-war activist Dr. Helen
Caldicott giving a lecture to university students about the dangers of nuclear
war.

Appearing
as it did during a height of cold war tension, Caldicott’s plain and passionate
presentation caught the attention of a public genuinely fearful for the future of
the planet.

“We are
all children of the atomic age,” she stated in the documentary, which was
interspersed with footage of atomic explosions and gruesome images of the burns
and other injuries suffered by victims at Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

Nuclear
war, she stated, would be an “extermination.” People would be killed by the
explosion, and also by buildings collapsing on them, burns, suffocation and by flying
glass and debris.

Survivors
of the blasts would have to deal with disease, plagues and epidemics, along
with lack of food and clean water.

A month
after the explosions, she said, 90 percent of Americans, Canadians, Europeans
and Russians would be dead.

The
expressions on the faces of students in her audience said it all: Shock, worry,
sadness, concern.

If You Love This Planet got an unexpected boost
from the U.S. Department of Justice, which declared it "foreign political propaganda" and suppressed it in
that country.

In 1983, when it won
an Academy Award for Documentary Short Subject,
producer Terre Nash thanked the Reagan administration for the publicity
generated by efforts to ban the film.

Here in
Canada, the CBC initially decided against showing the documentary, claiming it
lacked balance. But it broadcast it after it won the Oscar.

If You Love This Planet had a huge effect
on the peace movement in North America and Europe—and in Winnipeg. As many as
20,000 people participated in peace marches in the city in the early 1980s.

It also helped create and galvanize action
by religious groups as people of faith came together to call for an end to
nuclear proliferation.

Caldicott herself was invited to speak to
the sixth assembly of the World Council of Churches assembly in Vancouver in
1983. “Nuclear war is the single most urgent problem facing the human family
today,” she told the assembly.

The documentary led to the creation in 1984
of Project Peacemakers, the well-known inter-church Winnipeg peace organization.

Project Peacemakers closed in
2016, but for 32 years it was a key voice for peace and justice in the city.

Today the threat of nuclear war is on the back burner,
despite recent sabre rattling between Donald Trump and North Korea. Now it’s climate
change that is seen as the major threat.

But unlike with Caldicott 35 years ago, the issue doesn’t
seem to be generating the same mass public response.

And why is that? One reason is that climate change, unlike
nuclear war in the 1980s, doesn’t seem like an imminent danger.

Back then, we really did worry that the world could end soon.
Today, however, climate change is seen by many as a problem in the future,
perhaps many decades or even further away.

Looking back, it’s hard to say whether all those marches,
protests and letters to politicians made any real difference. But it certainly made
those of us who did the marching and protesting and writing feel better; we
were doing something.

And for that, we have Helen Caldicott to
thank. Through her passion for nuclear disarmament, she convinced many millions
of us that “if you love this planet . . . you will realize that you are going
to have to change the priorities of your life.”