This report by Michael Foley on behalf of the World Bank provides
guidance to governments, institutions, and development partners on how
to approach the provision of ICT services to the higher education and
research communityin Africa.

​​Analysis of the economical benefits of CANARIE​​A economic benefits analysis of the Canadian NREN CANARIE with the purpose of investigating and quantifying the impact, in economic and monetary terms, that CANARIE has had on the Canadian economy as both an R&E network and R&D funding body.

​NRENs - the economic caseThere are various economic benefits that an NREN can bring to a country, particular as a knowledge procurer of services and as a barometer of market competitiveness. The paper deals with how an NREN can contribute to national value.