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Population profiles

2.
Population profiles…..<br />compare the proportion of males and females in a population.<br />

3.
Population profiles…..<br />compare the proportion of males and females in a population.<br />compare the distribution of age classes in a population.<br />

4.
Population profiles…..<br />compare the proportion of males and females in a population.<br />compare the distribution of age classes in a population.<br />allow one to predict the future of a country’s population.<br />

5.
Population profiles…..<br />compare the proportion of males and females in a population.<br />compare the distribution of age classes in a population.<br />allow one to predict the future of a country’s population.<br />allow one to analyze the phase in Human Demographic Transition of a country.<br />

11.
Note that….<br />the ratio of males to females is relatively equal during <br /> childhood and through the working age years.<br />as the population ages, the women outnumber men.<br /> Men tend to work more dangerous jobs, take <br />more risks than women, and are less careful with <br />their health than women. <br />

12.
Note that the U.S. population has reached that point where parents realize that children are expensive and rather unnecessary. We’re close to Post-industrialism.<br />

13.
The next slide will show an “average” of other countries that have reached the Industrial Phase of Demographic Transition.<br />

23.
Italy is a country whose population has a much higher percentage of adults than children. <br />

24.
Italy is a country whose population has a much higher percentage of adults than children. This is the population profile of a country in the Post –industrial Phase of Demographic Transition.<br />

25.
India has more than 1 billion people in its population and based on this population profile, what does the future hold for it?<br />

26.
India has more than 1 billion people in its population and based on this population profile, what does the future hold for it?<br />Continued growth.<br />

27.
China also has well over 1 billion people. This is China’s 1970 population profile.<br />

28.
The Chinese government recognized that if its population were to continue to grow as it was in the 1950’s through the 1970’s it would run out of a necessary resource<br />

29.
The Chinese government recognized that if its population were to continue to grow as it was in the 1950’s through the 1970’s it would run out of a necessary resource; water.<br />

30.
The Chinese government decided to do something that no country had done before. It would attempt to manage its human population.<br />

31.
The Chinese government decided to do something that no country had done before. It would attempt to manage its human population.<br /> - Please limit your family to one child.<br /> Limited cooperations. Culturally, the Chinese depended on their children to care for them in <br /> their old age.<br />

32.
The Chinese government decided to do something that no country had done before. It would attempt to manage its human population.<br /> - Please limit your family to one child.<br /> Little response. Culturally, the Chinese <br /> depended on their children to care for them in <br /> their old age.<br />1978 - One Child Policy – families living in certain provinces were “told” to have only one child. Those living in rural villages in agrarian societies could have more.<br />

33.
Objections from human rights activists, primarily those in the U.S. said that this imposed on peoples’ right to “reproductive freedom”.<br />

34.
Objections from human rights activists, primarily those in the U.S. said that this imposed on peoples’ right to “reproductive freedom”.<br />China’s attitude – <br />

35.
Objections from human rights activists, primarily those in the U.S. said that this imposed on peoples’ right to “reproductive freedom”.<br />China’s attitude – this isn’t your business.<br />

37.
Has it worked?<br />China has grown from one of the more impoverished nations to one of the most prosperous between 1978 and today.<br />

38.
Has it worked?<br />China has grown from one of the more impoverished nations to one of the most prosperous between 1978 and today.<br />The following profiles will show the history of China’s population from 1950 and into the future.<br />