How to Raise Poppy Flowers From Seeds

Poppies reseed naturally after the first growing season.

Poppies, from the family Papaveraceae, produce vibrant, silken flowers. These flowers may be simple to start, but they do not transplant well, so sow them in the location you want them to grow. Some poppies are annuals in cold weather climates but become perennial in mild, warmer weather climates. Even annual poppies reseed naturally, however, creating the effect of being a perennial.

1

Spread seeds in a location where they will thrive -- someplace that is hot and warm and bright -- during the warm growing season months. Sandy, well draining soil is best for these flowers. Sow seeds in the fall or in the very early spring.

2

Cover the seeds very lightly with soil if desired. Many gardeners do not bury their seeds at all. If you choose to spread dirt over the seeds, keep it to about one-sixteenth inch.

3

Water the poppies according to the species. For example, Oriental poppies (Papaver orientale) require moist, well-drained soil and should be watered on a regular basis. Water California poppies only during times of exceptionally dry weather.

Tip

Research types of poppies before choosing the one to grow in your garden. Various species of poppies are hardy to different U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones and have different fertilization requirements. For example, oriental poppies are hardy to USDA zones 3 through 9 and benefit from fertilization with all purpose plant food early in the growing cycle. By contrast, California poppies (Eschscholzia californica) are hardy to zones 9 through 11 and grow best in poor soil.

About the Author

Leslie Rose has been a freelance writer publishing with Demand Studios since 2008. In addition to her work as a writer, she is an accomplished painter and experienced art teacher. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree in art with a minor in English.