If my site doesn't install Google Analytics and I'm using the browser IE, not Chrome. Can Google track my sites? (collect data about how many visitors, pageviews, time on sites, bouce rate...) If yes, how Google did?

What problem? Why don't you explain the actual situation? It'll help determine if maybe you're not even asking the right question. For example: Assuming you don't have GA installed(since you're asking), then where are you seeing something suggesting that Google is still collecting traffic data about your site?
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Su'Nov 24 '12 at 13:16