WASHINGTON ― The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) warns consumers not to fall for bogus charity scams. They often occur in the wake of major disasters, like the recent tornadoes in the Midwest or the typhoon in the Philippines.

Scammers may pose as representatives of charitable organizations in order to steal money or get private information to commit identity theft.

use email to steer people to bogus websites that often look like real charity sites; and

contact people by phone or email to get them to “donate” money or give their financial information.

The IRS offers the following tips to help taxpayers who wish to donate to victims:

√ Donate to qualified charities. Use the Exempt Organizations Select Check tool at www.IRS.gov to find qualified charities. Only donations to qualified organizations are tax-deductible. You also can find legitimate charities at the Federal Emergency Management Agency website, www.fema.gov. For more information about the kinds of charities that can receive deductible contributions, see Publication 526, Charitable Contributions.

√ Don’t give or send cash. For security and tax record purposes, don’t give or send cash. Contribute by check, credit card or another way that provides documentation of the donation.

√ Report suspected fraud. If you suspect tax or charity-related fraud, visit www.IRS.gov and click on “Reporting Phishing” at the bottom of the home page.

To get more information about tax scams and schemes at www.IRS.gov, click on “Tax Fraud & Abuse” at the bottom of the home page. You also can get Publication 526, Charitable Contributions, at www.IRS.gov, or call 800-TAX-FORM.