Trans-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE), a major electrophilic by-product of lipid peroxidation, is able to interact with DNA to form exocyclic guanine adducts. 4-HNE is a mutagen and a significant amount… (More)

A method for flow-through purification of viruses and virus like nano-particles using a combination of binding and size-exclusion chromatography was developed. This technique relies on minimizing the… (More)

Polyacrylamide (PAAm) hydrogels are commonly employed to ensure soil hydration in horticulture, but studies have shown that they have a minimal effect on crop life and quality. The reasons for this… (More)