A History of the World in Six Glasses

Note: This chapter begins with events in the postclassical era (the Arab caliphates) and continues through to theEarly Modern Era of European exploration, and to “Modern Era” events such as the American Revolution.

How did ancient Arab achievements led to European exploration?

What led to Prince Henry the Navigator’s becoming the mastermind of European exploration?

Explain the early cultivation of sugar and why it became important during this time period—what is the connection between spirits, sugar and slaves?

Explain how Africans became enslaved by Europeans.

Explain how rum played a role in Europe gaining world power. This should be a longer summary response of 1-2 paragraphs, covering the material of the entire chapter.