If I buy a Mac from a non-English speaking country can I choose if I get the English version or a localized version of OS X?

For example, say I buy a Mac from Germany. I'd like OS X to be in English. When I boot the machine up for the 1st time, is the language one of the things I can set during the initial configuration? If not, and I have the installation media, can I re-install and choose English?

3 Answers
3

Mac OS X has support for multiple languages. You can choose to not install some of them, but many common languages are installed by default. I bought all my three Macs in Germany and use them in English.

The default language chosen during installation (or probably German for a German machine) determines the login window language and probably the default language for new user accounts. Apple describes how to change it here.

To change your preferred language, go to System Preferences » Language & Text » Language. You can select multiple languages, in case a third party software is not available in your preferred language.

One thing to remember is that e.g. the Date Modified column in Finder uses your Formats preferences (same preference pane). This is why you might have German month names on an otherwise English system:

When ordering directly from Apple, you can select to either have the German or English Mac OS X installed by default IIRC. This way, you can save yourself the steps described above.
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Daniel Beck♦Jan 24 '11 at 14:13

The key takeaway is that there is no "German" or "English" Mac OS X. There is just plain Mac OS X running using language packs that are provided for free by Apple and are included with every Mac OS X install DVD. Whether you're running it in one language or another is just a preference supported by some resource files, not something intrinsic to the version of the OS you installed.
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Jeremy W. ShermanJan 24 '11 at 17:34

@Jeremy It's even more than that. In a way, the other answers are slightly wrong. The system language is what's used for the login screen, and that can be changed. Many more languages are supported for a user's personal language preference, and different users can select different languages -- none of which is bound to the system language.
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Daniel Beck♦Jan 25 '11 at 11:10

@Diago: I undeleted my answer. I do not quite understand why you deleted it in the first place. I can accept it being deleted if you give me a good reason... but otherwise it just seems like moderator tyranny to me.
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NicojoJan 25 '11 at 1:06

@nicojo. Love moderator tyranny, however, your question failed the review process and was flagged as a low quality answer. Super User expects high quality answers, and answers that don't meet that requirement are flagged for review. Please compare your answer to @Daniel's answer and it should be self explanatory.
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BinaryMisfitJan 25 '11 at 6:41

Also please read my answer here to a similiar question to learn more about how the system works.
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BinaryMisfitJan 25 '11 at 8:24

@Diago: Thanks for the explanation :) I hope you understand that I could be puzzled, considering Mark's answer which is not much more detailed than mine but was not deleted.
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NicojoJan 26 '11 at 9:33

Considering Mark's reputation, the algorithm is not applied to his posts. The community did flag his, and it is not acceptable, however he is given grace due to his other answers. The algorithm, is in place for new users, and to guide new users into how to use the site correctly going forward. It is a fairly new system, and it will start having an effect on users like Mark in the future however.
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BinaryMisfitJan 26 '11 at 9:48