Citation

Abstract / Synopsis

The issue on who is responsible to determine whether visual landscape quality is
good or bad, attractive or unattractive, and so forth is still in much debate. This
research was conducted to investigate the preference between expert personnel and
public in visual landscape quality. This is due to the problem whether either method
being use by expert can represent public preferences. The hypothesis of this study is
there is no significant difference in visuaI landscape quality preferences between the
expert and public to the study area. The goal was to determine if the expert method
(VRAP) is suitable in representing the public preferences for visual quality of
Malaysian landscape. There are two groups of respondents, which are expert and
public groups. The expert consists of ten ( ~ 1 0 r)e spondents conducted the field
assessment by following strictly the expert method (VlUW) while the public
respondents were shown thirty-six tests slide photographs (based on public method).
These photographs were systematically taken at the site and the respondents were
asked to rate their preferences for each photos. The scale of visual quality preference
was given range fiom extremely attractive, attractive, little attractive, unattractive to
extremely unattractive. The individual score (percentage ranking) of public
assessment was then compared to the median (percentage ranking) of expert groups
evaluation using non-parametric statistical analysis. At the same time, several
statistical tests were also conducted to determine the pattern of expert and public
preferences of visual quality assessment. Results indicated that there are significant
difference of visual preference (p-value =O. 004) between the expert and public at the
study site. This finding suggests that experts and public have difference perception of
visual quality preference of Malaysian landscape. Therefore, the expert method
(VRAP) is not able to represent public preferences in this study.