标签归档：Dark Matters

Abstract: Our universe is an amazing place where matter floats. The endless stories about changing of mass or energy in the universe may overwhelm all tabloid writers. However, Einstein found a very simple way to cover all the stories in “One” equation: E=MC². Yes, the “C” actually stands for speed of light (photon) in the vacuum. Few will argue photons are electromagnetic/radiation power. However, many deny photon’s mass status. In this paper, the author will assure you that photon is mass, which also happens to serve the foundation for all gravitational power/positional energy that exists today after a big bang. ⑴ Furthermore, the author will also assure you that neutrino is the dark matter that floats in the space chilling with electrons (¯ and ⁺). Again, the author assures you that the famous gamma ray burst is just cosmic-sized of our well-studied experiment in our lab: e¯ + e⁺ → γ + γ! Our current universe’s mass and energy (detectable or undetectable) are all derived from a big bang’s photons. The primary objective of this study is to uncover the unified origin for both mass and energy in the universe along with their evolutionary path in the discipline of Newtonian physics.

Keywords: Photon, Neutrino, Gamma Ray, Big Bang, Dark Matters

Introduction

The gravity means that positioned objects are orbiting around another celestial body simultaneously with or without physical contacts. The single orbiting energy/power unifies matter and particles, because particles possess orbiting power/gravity as well when they are coupled.

The object may lose its gravity of significance when it flies out of its orbit. In an enclosed system, without outside influence, a free fall apple may lose its gravity of significance until it touches down the earth then; it regains its gravity of significance. The same principle apparently applies to the photons as well. The un-coupled light photon possesses little positional energy/gravity, but once it is captured and coupled in an apple tree. Such light photon now becomes part of an apple tree or mass with gravity of significance. Being part of an apple, the stationed photons satisfy all definition for mass. The stationed/coupled photons are mass; the separated/single photon is mass as well…

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