A risk factor is something that increases your chances of developing cancer. Some risk factors cannot be changed, such as family history or genetics. Fortunately, many risk factors can be modified.

Quit Smoking

Smoking tobacco introduces a variety of harmful chemicals into your body. The chemicals are processed through the body and many are eventually passed in the urine. Since the bladder holds urine before it passes from the body, the lining of the bladder is regularly exposed to the harmful chemicals.

Quitting smoking is an important step in preventing bladder and other cancers. The sooner smoking is stopped, the sooner the body can start to heal. Talk to your doctor about the options available to help you successfully quit.

Stay Hydrated

Dehydration decreases the amount of water in the urine. This also means if there are dangerous chemicals in the urine, they will be more concentrated. Drinking water and eating foods with high water content throughout the day dilutes the urine and the concentration of any harmful substances in the urine.

Eat a Healthful Diet

Eating a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables has been associated with lower risks of cancer. Good nutrition supports your body's immune system and can help maintain a healthy weight.

Revision Information

This content is reviewed regularly and is updated when new and relevant evidence is made available. This information is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with questions regarding a medical condition.