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The Chinese yuan has been artificially weakened against the U.S. dollar as China engaged in a decade long export-driven strategy for economic growth. However, China is beginning to shift towards domestic expansion, and the yuan, along with the currency related exchange traded funds, may finally appreciate closer to a fair market value.

China is beginning to adopt policies toward focusing on domestic growth, as demand for Chinese exports have weakened following the 2008 financial downturn, according to a Barclays research note.

Consequently, the total trade imbalance between China and the U.S. has dropped to between 40% and 50% of the total U.S. trade deficit from up to over 80% before 2008.

“We can take this as evidence that, while the two countries’ trade-weighted exchange rates may now be closer to ‘fair value,’ the Chinese currency is still undervalued relative to the U.S. dollar,” Barclays said in a note.

Since 2008, the Chinese government has allowed the renminbi to appreciate against the U.S. dollar at an annual rate between 2% and 3%.