Circumferential and rotational speeds

The permissible speed of a seal is determined by its design and sealing lip material as well as the material and condition of the shaft. All of these factors influence the heat generation at the seal counterface. Lubrication of the sealing lip and the characteristics of the lubricant also have a direct influence on heat generation because they have a direct impact on heat dissipation.

Diagram 1 compares the permissible circumferential speeds for various seal designs assuming normal seal operation, grease or oil retention and no pressure differential across the seal.