tiistai 27. elokuuta 2013

The church ship

The ship
hanging in the church of Seili is a model of the brig “Agent”, which was used
by merchants of Nauvo in the 19th century. It is made by Åke
Sandvall, who is known for the many model ships he’s made for shipping
companies, other corporations and private persons. He has also made a few
church ships, except to Seili, also to the church of Nauvo and to the Dome of
Turku.

Church
ships are common in all European regions with traditions to ship building and
seafaring. The oldest preserved church ships on the continent are from the 16th
century and except of the ship in Storkyrkan in Stockholm, from 1590, the
oldest Scandinavian ones are from the beginning of the 17th century
(i.e. Ho in Denmark from 1605, Hauho in Finland from 1609 and Bergen in Norway
from 1610). It is presumed, thiught, that there has been a much longer
tradition in church ships than the preserved ships tell about.

"Agent" in the church of Seili.

The church
ships are often called votive ships. They are traditionally said to be given to
the parish as a beg for blessing for a long travel or as a thank for being
saved from a ship wreck. Aspecially in protestant churches, such as the ones on
the Scandinavian coast and archipelago, the ships are often not particulary
votive ships. They are often given in memorial for a relative who has passed
away, or simply as a decoration. Since there are only few documents on the
donations of church ships, it is not known in what proportions the church ships
are votive ships and other.

The church
ships remembered the parishoners of close ones who were at sea or had drowned,
but they also had a Christian symbolism. The boat is commonly used in Christian
art and telling as the travel to Heaven. Also all Christians can be pictured as
sitting in the same boat, being protected and navigated by Christ.

The ship
Agent is flagged with the Russian flag. Finland was during the 19th
century a autonomus Great Dutchy of Russia. During the Crimean war, Brittish
and French warships abducted Finnish merchant ships, which is why they got a
special permission to have a flag of their own. The merchant flag was much a
like the Finnsih flag today, but the blue cross was darker and thinner. After
the war, the Finnish merchant flag got the Russian flag in the upper corner and
a anchir in the lower corner.