Interest rates hold steady, but debt and drought loom

Agricultural interest rates have remained on hold for the third consecutive month, mirroring the Reserve Bank of Australia’s decision to leave rates on hold, the National Farmers’ Federation (NFF) April Agribusiness Loan Monitor shows.

Yet while official interest rates are at near record lows, the cost of accessing finance, combined with a range of other pressures, including the high Australian dollar, increasing input costs, softening commodity prices and a return to dry conditions across many states and territories is putting undue pressure on Australian farmers, says NFF President Duncan Fraser.

“On Monday, exactly one year after the Federal Minister for Agriculture declared that Australia was drought free for the first time in a decade, the QLD Government announced that 13 local government areas – an area equivalent to more than a third of the state – are now in drought,” Mr Fraser said.

“QLD is not alone: a large proportion of SA is severely rainfall deficient, along with areas in VIC, WA, the NT, NSW and even parts of TAS. The slow encroachment of dry seasons is being felt hard by many farmers, some of whom have not yet fully recovered from the last drought.

“In many areas, farmers are shouldering a double burden: a lack of rainfall combined with a fall in property values that is leading to challenges in accessing the capital required to plant a winter crop.

“This week, we have heard reports of many farm businesses going into receivership or in financial distress due to high costs, reduced income and the reduction in land values. And just yesterday the latest Rabobank Rural Confidence Survey showed a reduction in farmer confidence, with more than a third of the nation’s farmers expecting the economy to worsen over the coming year.

“While we’ve been welcoming of the Federal Government’s Farm Finance package for the support it shows to Australian farmers, we want to see long-term strategic policy decisions from Government, not rushed, ad hoc announcements. We particularly want to see the national drought policy reform finalised. Farmers need – and deserve – that certainty from the Government.

“In the meantime, we encourage all farmers to talk to their financial lenders to make sure they are accessing the best available interest rates,” Mr Fraser said.

The April NFF Agribusiness Loan Monitor shows agri-term loans stand approximately four percent higher than the RBA cash rate, and at around one percent higher than standard variable mortgages.

The full April Loan Monitor is available here. The Monitor is compiled each month by leading money market monitor Canstar and published by the NFF as a tool for all Australian farmers.