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Google's Top 35 Privacy Scandals

Since Privacy International ranked Google worst in the world for Privacy in its 2007 privacy survey for its unique “comprehensive consumer surveillance & entrenched hostility to privacy,” Google has had at least 24 more public scandals/controversies over privacy/security.

This Top 35 list, with supporting links (78) to the public evidence, indicates that Google’s privacy problems have gotten worse and more frequent, and that they represent a longstanding and systematic pattern of Google behavior. The list is organized by year in reverse chronological order.

Google’s Top 35 Privacy Scandals/Controversies:

2012Google iPhone Hacking Scandal: A Stanford researcher discovers Google hacked Apple Safari’s browser to circumvent both users' and Apple’s privacy protections to enable tracking for Google + advertising -- per a WSJ lead story which prompted widespread outcry and official privacy complaints. Google's quickly stopped the offending hacking, implying wrongdoing, did not apologize, and was misleading in its public defense.

Google Wallet PIN not private/secure: A blogger discovered Google Wallet had a large security hole where the privacy/security of the users' PIN to access the Wallet was not adequately protected, enabling relatively easy access to the Google Wallet owner’s money. Google had to shut down service for about a week to patch the privacy/security hole that most likely would have been discovered by a company with a proactive approach to privacy/security, rather than Google's reactive crowdsourced approach.

Google+ forces consolidation of privacy policies with no opt out: The EU requested that Google delay introduction of new privacy policy to determine if it complies with EU law; Google refused. Other countries investigating the new privacy policy are:Ireland,the Netherlands,Australia,South Koreaandthe U.S. Moreover, the proposed integration of Google and DoubleClick’s related privacy policies appears to contravene Doubleclick’s past prominent public representations that "Google would not be able to match its search data to the data collected by DoubleClick, as DoubleClick does not have the right to use its clients' data for such purposes."

Google Search Plus Your World integrates private posts with search results:EPIC asked the FTC to investigate if Search Plus Your World violates the FTC-Google Buzz privacy settlement given that it integrates private Google+ posts (that most people view as not searchable) with public data, thus increasing the risk of private information inadvertently being made public.

2011 Google fails to fulfill LAPD contract to keep Gmail private/secure. Over a year after contractually promising that Google could ensure the privacy and confidentiality of LAPD communications with other law enforcement and confidential sources, Google admitted it could not provide the contractually required level of privacy/security. City of Los Angeles threatened to sue to recoup its costs.

Android’s default set to collect & implement network passwords without user’s permission: Security blogger Donovan Colbert discovered that the Android operating system by default, i.e. without permission, automatically collected and implemented encryption key pass codes in order to automatically gain access to private networks without the permission of the user. In Mr. Colbert's own words: "Honestly if there is any data that shouldn't be harvested, stored and synched automatically between devices, it is encryption keys, passcodes and passwords."

Google abused users’ privacy by knowingly geo-targeting them with ads for illegal/counterfeit drugs: Google settled with DOJ and paid a near-record $500m criminal penalty for knowingly aiding and abetting the illegal importation of prescription drugs into the United States with geo-targeted advertising facilitated by the misuse of users’ private information.

“Locationgate” Android tracks users’ movements thousands of times a day without user knowledge: This Wall Street Journal investigative scoopprompted Senate hearings and calls for new privacy legislation, a Do Not Track list like the FTC’s Do Not Call List, and the scandal moniker "locationgate."

FTC-Google Buzz Settlement over deceptive privacy practices: Google settled with FTC that Google engaged in deceptive privacy practices in misrepresenting that they would keep Gmail contacts private when they made them automatically public with Google’s new Buzz social media service. In the FTC settlement, Google promised to not misrepresent its privacy policy again; to allow users to opt-in to changes; and to be subject to privacy audits for twenty years. In commenting upon the importance of the settlement, Google's spokesperson said: "We don't see this as being a significant change in how we run our business because this is the standard we hold ourselves to already,"per the New York Times.

Only Google made all WikiLeaks stolen secret/private cables publicly searchable: When Wikileaks leaked several hundred thousand highly-sensitive private and secret government cables, only Googledecidedto publicly index them and make them publicly accessible via Google search. Given that this decision was made by Google’s leadership shows that when confronted with a choice of keeping massive amounts of sensitive private information private or making private secret information public, Google’s leadership deliberately valued transparency over privacy/security. This incident, maybe more than any other, spotlights Google’s philosophical and political ambivalence towards privacy.

Android’s “no-curation-policy” means no privacy/security by design for users: Google ignores its corporate responsibility to protect others in Google’s care. Google’sno curation policymeans Google does not screen, review, or police apps in the Android Market before they can be used by the public, like Apple and others do, in order to protect consumers and ensure their platforms are not abused byunsafeorillegalapps. Google’s irresponsible policyon security/privacy means that “Android is the worst platform for malware;"

Google enabled 35 million personal profiles to be publicly downloaded – a boon for identity thieves: No other entity has made more personal profiles (35 million Google Profiles) publicly accessible for easy downloading and indexing by hackers to effectively aid and abet criminal spearfishers than Google -- per arecent study by a University of Amsterdam PHD student Matthijs R. Koot.

DOJ catches Google misrepresenting it had Federal security/privacy certifications when it didn’t.In a filing with a Federal Court, the DOJ said: "On December 16, 2010, counsel for the Government learned that, notwithstanding Google's representations to the public at large, its counsel, the GAO and this court... Google does not have FISMA certification for Google Apps for Government."

“Doodle4Google” art contest required children to provide part of their Social Security # to participate: After an incredulous outcry from privacy groups, Google backed off this requirement to collect private information on children as young as kindergarten age.

2010 Google Street View’s unauthorized recording of private WiFi communications: For three years in over thirty countries Google secretly drove streets collecting all available transmissions emanating from a household WiFi router, until a German privacy authority caught them. Google blamed it on one engineer’s action in 2006, and apologized for the “mistake.” At least seventeen countries investigated the legality and propriety of the Google WiSpy effort: U.S., Canada, EU, Czech, France,Germany, Hungary, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UKHong Kong, South Korea, Japan, Australia, and New Zealand.

Hackers stole Google’s entire password security/privacy system: No other entity (that the public knows of) has had their entire password security code stolen wholesale by Chinese hackers like Google has -- per John Markoff's front pageexposein the New York Times. The potential size and scope of this privacy/security breach is unfathomable.

Google engineer stalked teens and spied on chats:Per reports, “A Google engineer spied on four underage teens for months before the company was notified of the abuses.” The engineer named “seemed to get a kick out of flaunting his position at Google, which was the case when, with a friend's consent, he pulled up the person's email account, contact list, chat transcripts, Google Voice call logs—even a list of other Gmail addresses that the friend had registered but didn't think were linked to their main account—within seconds."

2009Google depends on others to find Google’s security/privacy vulnerabilities: No other Fortune 500 company so officially relieson the crowd sourcing of their non-expert users and others to be their primary line of security/privacy defense, rather than taking corporate responsibility for maximizing the security/privacy of the information and people entrusted to safekeeping and protection at Google.

Google’s uber-centralization creates massive “single point of failure” for security/privacy: No other entity universalizes its password access to more products and services (hundreds) than Google, a high risk practice author and Google Security expertGreg Conti describesas a "single point of failure" problem, in his book: “Googling Security: How Much Does Google Know about You?"

Librarians opposed the Google Book Settlement because it had no privacy protections: The American Library Association formally opposed the GBS in a filing with the Federal Court, because it would violate the longstanding expectation of intellectual freedom of one’s research inquiry. It took years of official complaints before Google added a privacy policy to the Book Settlement.

2008Google opposed posting its privacy policy on its home page as required by CA law: It took calls from California regulators and repeated coverage by Saul Hansell of the New York Times to shame Google into complying with California privacy law, which requires companies to make their privacy policies available with a link on their home page.

2007Privacy International ranked Google worst in the world for privacy: In its 2007 survey Privacy International spotlighted Google’s uniquely bad privacy record by placing only Google in the bottom worst category of “comprehensive consumer surveillance & entrenched hostility to privacy."

Google Street View raised privacy concerns with public photos of interiors of private homes: A front page New York Times story spotlighted the public unease of Google publicly exposing the interior of people’s homes, which could make them more vulnerable to burglars and stalkers. Prior to the 2010 Google Street View WiSpy scandal, many countries had objected to Google’s Street View service without authorization: U.S., Canada, UK, Denmark, Germany, Greece, Japan, and Switzerland.

Google exposed 2,000 college students’ social security #s/personal information in search results: The Sacramento Bee reported that Google bots indexed a community college’s student files meant to be private -- exposing the dangers of private information making it into Google search results.

Privacy watchdogs opposed Google-DoubleClick merger on privacy grounds: In a filing with the FTC, privacy groups pointed out that Google and DoubleClick each had accumulated the most private data on individuals in the world, and that both companies had bad privacy track records, making the combination of these companies obviously an even greater threat to people’s privacy.

2006Poll of Google users shows they incorrectly believe search is private and not personally identifiable: An EPICcomplaint to the FTC on Google privacy spotlighted: " A January 2006 poll of 1,000 Google users found that 89% of respondents think their search terms are kept private, and 77% believed that Google searches do not reveal their personal identities. These numbers indicate that Google’s practices violate the public’s expectation of privacy with respect to the collection and use of search history data." … "The fact that Google collects its users’ search terms in connection with their IP address is not disclosed on Google’s Privacy Policy Highlights? page 32 or on its full Privacy Policy page..." … "Google does not comply with such well established government and industry privacy standards as the OECD Privacy Guidelines."

Google publicly displayed a live feed of everyone’s private search terms in its lobby: Per a video posted on the popular blog Scobleizer we learned that people’s expected private searches could become publicly displayed in Google’s lobby.

2005Google Earth publicly exposed aerial views of White House roof endangering its security: When Google updated satellite views of cities in Google Earth, Google failed to erase out the sensitive security defenses atop the White House, giving potential terrorists for the first time a clear view of the White House’s extremely national-security-sensitive military and security defenses.

2004 Google chooses an “all eggs in one basket” database design called Big Table: No other entity stores all of its information in one unified "BigTable" database eschewing the normal security/privacy protocols of compartmentalizing confidential or private information to prevent catastrophic universal data breaches.

Thirty-one privacy groups oppose Gmail scanning emails to target advertising: The World Privacy Forum and thirty other privacy and civil liberties groups called on Google to suspend Gmail until privacy concerns were addressed sufficiently. The groups were concerned about: the privacy-invading precedent it would set; the long times Google would retain the information; andGoogle's launch of the Gmail service without a delete button. (It took two years for Google to offer users a delete button for Gmail.) Legislation against Gmail was tabled in California and Massachusetts.

Google Desktop function exposed as a big spyware risk for users: WebProNews was one of many that spotlighted the big privacy risk inherent in Google Desktop: “If you use public computers at work or at libraries, internet cafes, Kinko’s or the local Mailboxes Etc. store, now you’ve got to worry that previous users of that public machine, or worse, the business owner or employees, have installed Google Desktop Search on that machine to purposely spy on you!”

In conclusion, it is very telling that Google Watch presciently predicted in 2002, a decade ago, that “Google is a privacy time bomb,” and “a privacy disaster waiting to happen.”

UPDATE:

A new Google Privacy Scandal/controversy 3-2-12:

36. "By design Android apps do not need permission to get a user's photos:" According to the New York Times report on Android's privacy/security flaws. A security expert said: "We can confirm that there is no special permission required for an [Android] app to read pictures." A CDT privacy expert said: "It does create so many vectors for bad actors to get information about you."

Another Google privacy scandal/controversy 3-4-12:

37. "Android Apps share personal data with advertisers," per Channel 4 News; MWR InfoSecurity explained to Channel 4 News: "We found that a lot of the free applications in the top 50 apps list are using advertising inside the applications, and that the permission that you grant to these applications is also granted to the advertiser. If users knew about this, I think they would be concerned about it. But at the moment I don't think they are aware of the situation and how widely their information can be used."