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David Fyodorovich Tukhmanov PAR (Russian: Дави́д Фёдорович Тухма́нов, was
born on July 20, 1940, in Moscow, USSR) is a Soviet and Russian
composer. People's Artist of Russia (2000), State Prize of Russian
Federation (2003).

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Tukhmanov is the son of the engineer, the Armenian Fyodor Davidovich
Tukhmanov and the teacher of music Vera Anatolyevna Karasyova. He had
engaged in music under the direction of mother and wrote first piece of
music (Lezginka), when he was four years old. Then he finished Gnesins
musical school (1958) and composer's branch of Gnesins Musical College
(1963). His degree's work was the oratorio for soloists, chorus and an
orchestra Distance After Distance, which is based on fragments of the
big poem by Alexander Tvardovsky. Tukhmanov is known for the Soviet hits
such as Victory Day (Den Pobedy) and other very popular songs (in the
end of the 1960s, in the 1970s and 1980s). His first hit was Last
Electrichka (1968). In 1972 Tukhmanov has released his first author's
album How the World is Fine and further he created an album-suite On a
Wave of My Memory (1975). In 1973 Tukhmanov wrote songs and music for TV
film This Merry Planet. In the next year he released soundtrack album,
which included also other songs. The idea of On a Wave of My Memory
belonged to Tatyana Sashko, the wife of David Tukhmanov, and she found
classical poems for an album. It was the first conceptual Russian album.
In 1972, How Beautiful is the World was released as a trial work.

Some amateurs of rock said that On a Wave of My Memory is a Russian
Sergeant (they meant Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Heart Club Band). I would
prefer to recollect «great albums» of Pink Floyd, but I want to tell
about another. Imagine the circle and place the tracks clockwise. You
will see from right to left and from top to down: Top — Prologue
(Voloshin) & Epilogue (Mickiewicz) Top chord — Female songs (Sappho &
Akhmatova) Diameter — German poetry (Vagantes & Goethe) Down chord —
French poetry (Baudelaire & Verlaine) Down — Shelley, Invisible
Counterpoint, Guillén

In January, 1981, Tukhmanov organized rock band Moscva (Moscow) —
Nikolai Noskov (vocals, rhythm guitar), Alexey Belov (vocals, lead
guitar, keyboards), Dmitry Serebryakov (drums). In 1982 Moscva released
an album UFO. Musical critic Yuri Filinov has noted that UFO «is rather
far from structure of thinking in Western rock» (though arrangements,
instruments, rhythms were modern). Filinov also has defined an album as
noncommercial disk. Perhaps, before of these fact Tukhmanov ceased to
write songs for the band. In the spring of 1984 Noskov left the band,
and soon he recorded Tukhmanov's song Night. In 1985 Moscva recorded
Tukhmanov's song XXIII Century. In 1984 and in 1985 Tukhmanov wrote five
songs for Alexander Barykin's Carnaval (an album Steps). In the same
years he wrote all songs for mini-album of Estonian Soviet pop singer
Jaak Joala Love Itself. In 1985 Tukhmanov also has released an album War
Songs, dedicating to the 40th anniversary of Soviet victory in Second
World War. In 1986 Tukhmanov wrote music and songs for TV film The
Travel of M. Perrichon (adaptation of Eugène Labiche's vaudeville). In
the next year he has released his second soundtrack album. In 1986
Tukhmanov also organized pop band Electroclub, which released three
albums. In 1989, after his work with Electroclub, Tukhmanov created the
musical Thief of Bagdad (together with poet and lyricist Yuri Entin).
Premiere has taken place in 1990 — in Moscow (theatre Satiricon) and in
Sverdlovsk. This musical is directed till now in many cities of Russia.
After the disintegration of USSR Tukhmanov emigrated to Germany. In 1995
he returned and wrote together with Entin six cycles of songs for
children (he also wrote the hymn of children's animated festival «Golden
Fish»). He wrote cycle Square Windows (based on the poems by Innokenty
Annensky) too. In 2007 Tukhmanov wrote songs for literary-musical
composition, which based on the poems by Alexander Pushkin. CD Long Live
the Muses! has released in 2009, to 210 years from the birth of Pushkin.
In 2007 Tukhmanov and Yuri Entin finished their second variant of the
musical Evening in Copenhagen (on motives of Nikolai Erdman's play The
Mandate). Tukhmanov also came back to classical style. In 2002 he
created the oratorio Legend of Yermak for big chorus, the soloists and
an orchestra. In the end of 2005 he has finished his creation of an
opera Ekaterina the Great. Ekaterina the Great (libretto by Yuri
Ryashentsev and Galina Polidi) has been directed in the theatre Gelikon
Opera under the title Tsaritsa. Premiere has taken place in 2009, in
Saint Petersburg. Tukhmanov wrote triptych for a mezzo-soprano and a
piano Dream of Sebastian, or Saint Night (bazed on the poems by Georg
Trakl). The first performance has taken place in 2007, in Moscow. In
1998 Tukhmanov is invited to musical direction of World Olympic Junior
Games in Moscow and wrote music to this competitions. He did the same in
2002. In 2000, when Tukhmanov was 60 years old, he organized jubilee's
concert, and he organized author's concert Attraction of Love in 2004.
In 2010, when Tukhmanov was 70 years old, Igor Krutoy was the producer
of jubilee's concert in Jūrmala. In the same year Tukhmanov has released
solo album Tango of Boris Poplavsky's Dreams. In 2012 Tukhmanov took
part in jubilee's concert of Lev Leshchenko and in a concert DIALOGUES
AT WITNESSES with Andrey Maximov. Not Formatted David TUKHMANOV. In 2013
he has taken part in jubilee's concert of Valeriya. On September 18,
2013, Tukhmanov took part in the shooting of TV broadcast Property of
the Republic (“DOstoyaniye REspubliki”; Do is a note C on Russian and Re
is a note D on Russian), which has been dedicated to his creativity. TV
broadcast appeared on October 6. On the results of voting (by TV
spectators and spectators in studio) Victory Day has been recognized as
Tukhmanov's best song. See External links