After enucleation or evisceration with placement of a dermis fat graft or integrated orbital implant as a primary procedure, there can be secondary loss of orbital fat volume causing regression of periocular tissue and malpositioning of the cosmetic shell. Current techniques for correction require open surgery to place a sheet/block of biocompatible material or a macroaggregate of fat into the orbit to augment orbital volume for permanent correction. Alternatively, hyaluronic acid-base fillers (Restylane, Radiesse) have been injected, but these have proved to be temporary. The current study seeks to show that a permanent augmentation of orbital volume can be achieved using a closed cannula injection of autologous fat.

There is one arm of this study. People with anophthalmic sockets and orbital atrophy are given a single session of autologous fat grafting by a closed cannula technique and are observed to measure, by MRI, the amount of fat retained at one year

Procedure: autologous fat grafting to the orbit

subjects will undergo fat harvesting followed by autologous fat grafting into the orbit into their anophthalmic orbit

Detailed Description:

To date, 5 subjects have completed fat injections and 4/5 have acquired complete sets of 3 MRIs each. Data analysis has begun. The study has been extended to include 5 more subjects (total 10) to increase the number of data for analysis.

To date, the protocol has been expanded to include 10 subjects of which 6/10 have completed fat injections. The study period has been extended to include MRIs at 2 and 5 years after injection.

Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:

30 Years to 80 Years (Adult, Senior)

Genders Eligible for Study:

Both

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

Yes

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Subjects who have developed secondary orbital fat atrophy after enucleation/evisceration with or without dermis fat grafting

standard sphere or integrated orbital implantation

phthisis bulbi are candidates

Exclusion Criteria:

class 3 or greater anesthesia risk

infection

inability to follow study protocol

Contacts and Locations

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study.
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the Contacts provided below.
For general information, see Learn About Clinical Studies.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01416233