As geopolitical tensions flared in the Middle East throughout the year, Central Asia took on a more prominent role. However, internal political and economic issues continue to hold Central Asia back from reaching its full potential

For now, it appears that Uzbekistan will follow the path established by Islam Karimov and embrace the status quo under the new interim president. But that could change after snap presidential elections in December

Turkey is looking to gain greater leadership influence in Eurasia, and serve as a bridge between Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia. That might explain why Turkey’s relations with Russia are so important

The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) will continue dealing mainly with security and economic issues, although there are doubts about how effective it will be once India and Pakistan join in 2017

Starting in 2016, a number of competing transportation projects could begin to take shape in Central Asia, including projects from China, Russia and the U.S. Could they lead to geopolitical discord in the region?