What is a substitute for Adderall XR?

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According to Drugs.com, doctors prescribe a number of drugs other than Adderall XR to treat patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, such as Concerta and Strattera. Adderall XR contains amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. It is a central nervous system stimulant, much like the alternative options.

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Drugs.com states that multiple formulations of methylphenidate, such as Concerta, serve as alternatives to amphetamines like Adderall XR. Strattera is composed of another substance entirely: atomoxetine hydrochloride.

Vyvanse, the generic name of which is lisdexamfetamine, is an amphetamine alternative to Adderall XR. According to an article in the Paediatric Drugs journal, Vyvanse, or lisdexamfetamine, consists of an l-lysine amino acid with a covalent bond to dextroamphetamine. Studies suggest that this formulation reduces the abuse potential of amphetamine.

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It takes about six hours for the effects Adderall to wear off and 10 to 12 hours for the effects of Adderall XR to wear off, according to the Stanford School of Medicine. American doctors rely heavily on Adderall XR in particular to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

Adderall is prescribed by a doctor only after he or she has determined it is the right treatment for a patient's health issues according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. Patients must make an appointment to see the doctor and may also have to submit to medical tests. Adderall is used to treat the symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy.

Depending on the age of the patient and any pre-existing conditions, such as liver disease or renal disease, Focalin XR (dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride) can last up to 12 hours after administration, according to its manufacturer, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation. On average, after 12 hours, its plasma concentration decreases to sub-therapeutic levels.

According to an article in Psychology Today, one way to lose weight while taking antidepressant medication such as Effexor XR is to consume carbohydrates without protein at specific times throughout the day. The details of this diet plan are outlined in the book "The Serotonin Power Diet" by Judith Wurtman, Ph.D. and Nina Frusztajer, M.D.