As West frowns on Putin, Russians learn the military way

President Vladimir Putin may be criticised by the West for the annexation of Crimea from Ukraine in 2014, but at home his public approval ratings have been boosted.

The operation to seize the peninsula, hailed by Russian nationalists as "The Crimean Spring", led to an upsurge in what is called "military and patriotic education" of Russian youths.

21 Oct 2017. Stavropol, Russia. Reuters/Eduard Korniyenko

In the southern region of Stavropol, interest has been revived in Cossacks, a warrior class in tsarist times, and the history of tsarist and modern wars which Moscow fought in the North Caucasus region.

The Cossacks, who were portrayed as peaceful ploughmen in quiet times, were swift to repel attacks from nearby regions, such as Chechnya and Dagestan, or join Moscow's military campaigns elsewhere.

1 Sep 2017. Stavropol, Russia. Reuters/Eduard Korniyenko

"Tomorrow begins today," reads the motto of a cadet school in Stavropol that was named after Alexei Yermolov, a 19th century Russian general who conquered the Caucasus for the Russian empire.

Most cadets come from families of active Russian soldiers or officers from other security forces. About 40 percent of school leavers join the military or law enforcement agencies.

Many instructors spent years in "hot spots" or conflict zones.

3 Aug 2017. Sengileyevskoye, Russia. Reuters/Eduard Korniyenko

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A group of teenagers from the "Patriot" club in Crimea visited the school's field camp, named "Russian Knights", over the summer. Up to 600 boys and girls train there each summer. This camp trains more than 1,500 teenagers a year.