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Located due east of Brisbane, Australia in the Pacific Ocean, Easter Island is part of Chile. The island is heavily featured in myth and lore, thanks to its nearly 900 ancient stone statues that average 14.5 feet tall and weigh 14 tons each. Daily flights from Santiago, Chile make Easter Island accessible to tourists, but due to the island’s remoteness and rugged terrain, safety precautions are essential.

Health Considerations

The Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) recommends that all travelers to Chile, including those traveling to Easter Island, receive vaccinations for typhoid fever and hepatitis A and B. Check with your doctor to ensure that your routine vaccines, such as those for measles and mumps, are up to date.

Insect-borne diseases, such as dengue fever, and animal-borne diseases, such as Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, are sometimes found on Easter Island and throughout Chile. Carry DEET-based insect repellent and avoid contact with unfamiliar animals. The CDC website maintains updated outbreak maps and issues travel alerts when appropriate.

A single hospital serves all of Easter Island, and facilities are limited. Invest in trip insurance that includes emergency evacuation, as those suffering from major illnesses or injuries are often airlifted to another country for treatment.

Crime

According to the U.S. State Department, crime rates throughout Chile are fairly low. Most visitors to Easter Island travel through the capital city of Santiago which, like any big city, has a higher crime rate. Take the same precautions that you would take in any large city.

Crime on Easter Island is infrequent, but it is always wise to keep an eye on your money. Pickpockets are not unheard of, particularly in the crowded street markets.

Environmental Factors

The air quality is poor in Santiago, the departure point for most flights to Easter Island. Those with allergies or breathing difficulties should use caution, particularly between the months of May and August. Chile is prone to earthquakes. The terrain on Easter Island is rugged and may be challenging for those with limited mobility.

Traveling With Children

Young children may be at increased risk from unfamiliar diseases. Speak with your child’s doctor at least a month before the trip. An accelerated childhood vaccine schedule may be required. Consider carrying a small supply of antibiotics (with the doctor’s approval) in case your child develops an ear infection or other common illness during the trip.

Due to concerns over international child abductions, the Chilean government requires parents to carry proof of their relationship to children under the age of 18. A birth certificate is sufficient. If the child is not traveling with both parents, you must carry written permission to travel from the absent parent. The document must be both notarized and approved by the Chilean consulate.

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About the Author

Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer specializing in disabled adventure travel. She spent 15 years working for Central Florida theme parks and frequently travels with her disabled father. Fritscher's work can be found in both print and online mediums, including VisualTravelTours.com. She holds a Bachelor of Arts in psychology from the University of South Florida.

Leaf Group is a USA TODAY content partner providing general travel information. Its content is produced independently of USA TODAY.