MRS. BUSH: Thank you, Anne, for your very kind introduction. I want to
thank Anne Radice for her very kind introduction. I also want to thank
her for her great work with the Institute of Museum and Library
Services. And of course, Dana Gioia, Chairman of the National Endowment
for the Arts, thank you very, very much. Dana Gioia has been an
excellent Chairman of National Endowment for the Arts. He has really
spread the word around our country about how important the arts are to
our lives and to our culture. (Applause.)

And to the Deputy Librarian of Congress, General Donald Scott, thank you
very much. Thank you for your introduction. And to the members of
Congress who are here, who are going to be our readers, thank you very,
very much. Thank you for joining us and for honoring us by reading with
-- your favorite books, reading with us.

I'm delighted to be with all of you here in this venue, the Coolidge
Auditorium. Every year, this is where we celebrate the Gala of the
National Book Festival, which we launched with the Library of Congress
as its sponsor in 2001. Over the last five years, the Festival has
brought hundreds of thousands of people to Washington to meet their
favorite authors. This year, the Festival will be on Saturday,
September 30th, here on the National Mall, and I invite each and every
one of you to join us for the National Book Festival this fall.

I'm happy to be here today, though, to talk about another great way to
promote American literature: the NEA's Big Read. In 10 cities and
towns across the United States, thousands of Americans are being
introduced -- or reintroduced -- to the joys of reading literature.
They're learning how characters in our favorite stories become close
friends that we can visit, just by reopening dog-eared volumes. They're
discovering how we can escape to another world by losing ourselves in a
good book -- only to find truths about humanity that lead us right back
to our own lives. This is good news for American literature -- and bad
news for Cliffs Notes. (Laughter.)

The Big Read highlights literature's importance to our culture and our
country. Americans, particularly young people, face so many competing
demands for their attention -- television, the Internet, and video games
-- that keep them from enjoying good books. But it's important for all
Americans to read our country's literary classics, because these works
define us as a nation, and bring us together -- our people of so many
backgrounds -- by expressing our shared ideals.

Unifying communities with the power of literature is perhaps the Big
Read's greatest contribution to American cultural life. And in February
and March, this power was on full display in the Big Read community of
Topeka, Kansas, which adopted Zora Neale Hurston's Their Eyes Were
Watching God.

The librarian at the Topeka Shawnee County Public Library, Marie Pyko,
tells of how the Big Read was truly a community-wide effort. Business
leaders, university scholars, and even Zora's niece, Lucy Ann Hurston,
did their part to get Topekans reading. Drawing on Topeka's local
history, the library held programs with the Brown v. Board of Education
National Historic Site to expand the community's discussions of race in
America, inspired by Hurston's novel.

At Hope Street Academy in Topeka, many of the students struggle with
reading. But when their teacher, Janice Feaster, made Their Eyes Were
Watching God a core part of the curriculum, the students, completely
absorbed in the story, became excited about literature. Debates about
the novel showed that new technologies are not at odds with literature:
the Hope Street students hosted their debates on a blog.

At the library, in schools, in government offices, at businesses, among
civic groups, and in churches, Topekans from every walk of life came
together by reading the same good book. Marie remembers how the
excitement reached the local beauty shops, as Their Eyes Were Watching
God quickly replaced Us Weekly as the favorite discussion topic across
the manicure tables. (Laughter.)

Topeka is a terrific example of how the Big Read can restore literature
to the center of American community life. And next year, thanks to the
NEA and federal partners like the IMLS, the Big Read will spread to more
than 100 communities across the United States, and add four more
American literary classics to its book list.

As the Honorary Chair of the Big Read, I'm delighted with this
initiative's next chapter. And I look forward to working with members
of Congress as they bring the Big Read to their districts.

In the meantime, thank you all for coming. Thank you for your
commitment to the arts. And thank you for supporting the Big Read.
(Applause.)