Luke 1

The Gospel According to

Luke

Dedication to Theophilus

1Since many have undertaken to set down an orderly account of the events that have been fulfilled among us,
2just as they were handed on to us by those who from the beginning were eyewitnesses and servants of the word,
3I too decided, after investigating everything carefully from the very first,* to write an orderly account for you, most excellent Theophilus,
4so that you may know the truth concerning the things about which you have been instructed.

The Birth of John the Baptist Foretold

5 In the days of King Herod of Judea, there was a priest named Zechariah, who belonged to the priestly order of Abijah. His wife was a descendant of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth.
6Both of them were righteous before God, living blamelessly according to all the commandments and regulations of the Lord.
7But they had no children, because Elizabeth was barren, and both were getting on in years.

8 Once when he was serving as priest before God and his section was on duty,
9he was chosen by lot, according to the custom of the priesthood, to enter the sanctuary of the Lord and offer incense.
10Now at the time of the incense-offering, the whole assembly of the people was praying outside.
11Then there appeared to him an angel of the Lord, standing at the right side of the altar of incense.
12When Zechariah saw him, he was terrified; and fear overwhelmed him.
13But the angel said to him, Do not be afraid, Zechariah, for your prayer has been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you will name him John.
14You will have joy and gladness, and many will rejoice at his birth,
15for he will be great in the sight of the Lord. He must never drink wine or strong drink; even before his birth he will be filled with the Holy Spirit.
16He will turn many of the people of Israel to the Lord their God.
17With the spirit and power of Elijah he will go before him, to turn the hearts of parents to their children, and the disobedient to the wisdom of the righteous, to make ready a people prepared for the Lord.
18Zechariah said to the angel, How will I know that this is so? For I am an old man, and my wife is getting on in years.
19The angel replied, I am Gabriel. I stand in the presence of God, and I have been sent to speak to you and to bring you this good news.
20But now, because you did not believe my words, which will be fulfilled in their time, you will become mute, unable to speak, until the day these things occur.

21 Meanwhile, the people were waiting for Zechariah, and wondered at his delay in the sanctuary.
22When he did come out, he could not speak to them, and they realized that he had seen a vision in the sanctuary. He kept motioning to them and remained unable to speak.
23When his time of service was ended, he went to his home.

24 After those days his wife Elizabeth conceived, and for five months she remained in seclusion. She said,
25This is what the Lord has done for me when he looked favourably on me and took away the disgrace I have endured among my people.

The Birth of Jesus Foretold

26 In the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent by God to a town in Galilee called Nazareth,
27to a virgin engaged to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. The virgins name was Mary.
28And he came to her and said, Greetings, favoured one! The Lord is with you.*29But she was much perplexed by his words and pondered what sort of greeting this might be.
30The angel said to her, Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favour with God.
31And now, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you will name him Jesus.
32He will be great, and will be called the Son of the Most High, and the Lord God will give to him the throne of his ancestor David.
33He will reign over the house of Jacob for ever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.
34Mary said to the angel, How can this be, since I am a virgin?*35The angel said to her, The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be born* will be holy; he will be called Son of God.
36And now, your relative Elizabeth in her old age has also conceived a son; and this is the sixth month for her who was said to be barren.
37For nothing will be impossible with God.
38Then Mary said, Here am I, the servant of the Lord; let it be with me according to your word. Then the angel departed from her.

Mary Visits Elizabeth

39 In those days Mary set out and went with haste to a Judean town in the hill country,
40where she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth.
41When Elizabeth heard Marys greeting, the child leapt in her womb. And Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit
42and exclaimed with a loud cry, Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb.
43And why has this happened to me, that the mother of my Lord comes to me?
44For as soon as I heard the sound of your greeting, the child in my womb leapt for joy.
45And blessed is she who believed that there would be* a fulfilment of what was spoken to her by the Lord.

Marys Song of Praise

46 And Mary* said,My soul magnifies the Lord,
47 and my spirit rejoices in God my Saviour,
48 for he has looked with favour on the lowliness of his servant. Surely, from now on all generations will call me blessed;
49 for the Mighty One has done great things for me, and holy is his name.
50 His mercy is for those who fear him from generation to generation.
51 He has shown strength with his arm; he has scattered the proud in the thoughts of their hearts.
52 He has brought down the powerful from their thrones, and lifted up the lowly;
53 he has filled the hungry with good things, and sent the rich away empty.
54 He has helped his servant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy,
55 according to the promise he made to our ancestors, to Abraham and to his descendants for ever.

56 And Mary remained with her for about three months and then returned to her home.

The Birth of John the Baptist

57 Now the time came for Elizabeth to give birth, and she bore a son.
58Her neighbours and relatives heard that the Lord had shown his great mercy to her, and they rejoiced with her.

59 On the eighth day they came to circumcise the child, and they were going to name him Zechariah after his father.
60But his mother said, No; he is to be called John.
61They said to her, None of your relatives has this name.
62Then they began motioning to his father to find out what name he wanted to give him.
63He asked for a writing-tablet and wrote, His name is John. And all of them were amazed.
64Immediately his mouth was opened and his tongue freed, and he began to speak, praising God.
65Fear came over all their neighbours, and all these things were talked about throughout the entire hill country of Judea.
66All who heard them pondered them and said, What then will this child become? For, indeed, the hand of the Lord was with him.

Zechariahs Prophecy

67 Then his father Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke this prophecy:
68 Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, for he has looked favourably on his people and redeemed them.
69 He has raised up a mighty saviour* for us in the house of his servant David,
70 as he spoke through the mouth of his holy prophets from of old,
71 that we would be saved from our enemies and from the hand of all who hate us.
72 Thus he has shown the mercy promised to our ancestors, and has remembered his holy covenant,
73 the oath that he swore to our ancestor Abraham, to grant us
74that we, being rescued from the hands of our enemies,might serve him without fear,
75in holiness and righteousness before him all our days.
76 And you, child, will be called the prophet of the Most High; for you will go before the Lord to prepare his ways,
77 to give knowledge of salvation to his people by the forgiveness of their sins.
78 By the tender mercy of our God, the dawn from on high will break upon* us,
79 to give light to those who sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.

80 The child grew and became strong in spirit, and he was in the wilderness until the day he appeared publicly to Israel.