The video "Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources" is the fourth video out of a series of six videos. The video describes the legal framework for the exploration for and exploitation of marine resources, like for example mineral and genetic resources. It explains the different legal regimes, including the common heritage of mankind principle under the United NationsConvention for the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
The videos are produced in the context of the GermanScience Year 2016*17 - Seas and Oceans of the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF). Further information may be found at: www.isrim.de/scienceyear.

Join the conversation with #OceanSeeding
In only the last 60 years we have seen the accelerated decline of the ocean environment. The demand for marine resources rises as the world population increases, which has stressed the ocean to collapse in some regions.
We need new technologies that can heal the ocean; focused in the small-scale and short-term. The key is iron, it is essential for plant-like plankton, and required in exceptionally low concentrations. Only a cup of iron can revitalize a whole hectare of the ocean. It works because iron is a catalyst for photosynthesis. Iron is a metal, vital for all life on Earth, but exceedingly rare in the ocean because it rusts and sinks. Climate change and ocean warming are making iron even more scarce, driving plankton health to decline faster.
Revitalizing plankton has a ripple effect on the marine ecosystem as they provide nutrients to the fish that depend on them for food. OceanSeeding is a new technology that can catalyze the ocean back to health, recover fish stocks and ensure sustainability for the growing populations of the world.
----- Learn more at http://OceanSeeding.com -----
Hicimos una versión del video en Español: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FktBMgssn88
Video produced by Oceaneos: http://oceaneos.org
Animation by Fluorfilms: http://fluorfilms.com
Music by Kyle Gabler: http://kylegabler.com
----- About the collapse of ocean fisheries -----
Seafood may be gone by 2048: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/11/061102-seafood-threat.htmlDecreasing fish stocks: http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/endangered_species/cetaceans/threats/fishstocks/
Documenting fisheries impacts in ecosystems: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17626465
Loss of ecosystem services: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/314/5800/787
Global marine yield halved: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-2979.2012.00483.x/abstract
Rapid worldwide depletion of fish: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v423/n6937/abs/nature01610.html
Changing capacity in fish stocks: http://www.pnas.org/content/113/1/134.abstract
Study predicts collapse of all seafood: http://news.stanford.edu/news/2006/november8/ocean-110806.html
Unsustainable fishing: http://wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/blue_planet/problems/problems_fishing/
World review of fisheries: http://www.fao.org/docrep/013/i1820e/i1820e01.pdf
----- Climate change and decline in plankton -----
Plankton population drops since 1950: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/phytoplankton-population/
NASA study shows oceanic plankton decline: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/nasa-study-shows-oceanic-phytoplankton-declines-in-northern-hemisphere
The changing ocean iron cycle: http://www.nature.com/nclimate/journal/v6/n12/full/nclimate3147.html
Recent trends in plankton composition: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2015GB005139/full
Plankton and food energy flows: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0079661113001079
Climate change and marine plankton: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169534705000650
Fisheries catch and ocean productivity: http://www.pnas.org/content/114/8/E1441.abstract
Iron storage in bloom-forming plankton: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v457/n7228/abs/nature07539.html
The land, air and sea system: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12626273
Dissolved iron in the world ocean: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304420397000431
Plankton decline over the past century: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v466/n7306/full/nature09268.html
The footprint of climate change: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/354/6313/aaf7671
----- Sustainability and Ocean Seeding technology -----
Massive bloom induced by iron experiment: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v383/n6600/abs/383495a0.html
Iron limitation in the Pacific Ocean: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v383/n6600/abs/383508a0.html
Plankton and the warming ocean: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.12562/abstract
Fraser river massive salmon return: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/pink-salmon-reaching-fraser-river-in-massive-numbers/article14298697/
Kasatochi volcano and the 2010 salmon return: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2419.2012.00630.x/abstract
Iron efficiency in ocean fertilization: http://www.rug.nl/research/portal/publications/efficiency-of-carbon-removal-per-added-iron-in-ocean-iron-fertilization(3afd7612-cb67-4290-8d6f-21e9d8a4c109)/export.html
Iron experiments from 1993 to 2005: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/315/5812/612
The Korean 2016 to 2020 iron fertilization experiment: http://www.biogeosciences-discuss.net/bg-2016-472/
Plankton coping with accelerating climate change: http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms14434
Rebuilding global fisheries: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/325/5940/578

published:15 Mar 2017

views:5078

Gold alone found on the sea floor is estimated to be worth $150 trn. But the cost to the planet of extracting it could be severe.
Check out Economist Films: http://films.economist.com/
Check out The Economist’s full video catalogue: http://econ.st/20IehQk
Like The Economist on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheEconomist/
Follow The Economist on Twitter: https://twitter.com/theeconomist
Follow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/theeconomist/
Follow us on LINE: http://econ.st/1WXkOo6
Follow us on Medium: https://medium.com/@the_economist

published:25 Apr 2017

views:58267

The ocean covers almost three quarters of our planet. Populations in coastal regions are growing and placing increasing pressure on coastal and marine ecosystems. Marine pollution of many kinds threatens the health of the ocean and its living resources. While the past decades have seen efforts at the local, national, and international levels to address the problems of marine pollution, more needs to be done. Learn more about marine pollution at www.state.gov/ourocean.

published:16 Jun 2014

views:114215

Kerstin Forsberg is the founder of Planeta Oceano. She discusses manta ray and marine conservation within the fishing communities of Peru.
Subscribe to TIME ►► http://po.st/SubscribeTIME
Get closer to the world of entertainment and celebrity news as TIME gives you access and insight on the people who make what you watch, read and share.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2EFFA5DB900C633F
Money helps you learn how to spend and invest your money. Find advice and guidance you can count on from how to negotiate, how to save and everything in between.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNKdqS_Wccs94rMHiajrRr4W
Find out more about the latest developments in science and technology as TIME’s access brings you to the ideas and people changing our world.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNIzsgcwqhT6ctKOfHfyuaL3
Let TIME show you everything you need to know about drones, autonomous cars, smart devices and the latest inventions which are shaping industries and our way of living
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2862F811BE8F5623
Stay up to date on breaking news from around the world through TIME’s trusted reporting, insight and access
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNJeIsW3A2d5Bs22Wc3PHma6
CONNECT WITH TIME
Web: http://time.com/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TIME
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/time
Google+: https://plus.google.com/+TIME/videos
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en
Magazine: http://time.com/magazine/
Newsletter: time.com/newsletter
ABOUT TIME
TIME brings unparalleled insight, access and authority to the news. A 24/7 news publication with nearly a century of experience, TIME’s coverage shapes how we understand our world. Subscribe for daily news, interviews, science, technology, politics, health, entertainment, and business updates, as well as exclusive videos from TIME’s Person of the Year, TIME 100 and more created by TIME’s acclaimed writers, producers and editors.
Kerstin Forsberg On ChangingThe WayMarine ConservationWorks | Next GenerationLeaders | TIME
https://www.youtube.com/user/TimeMagazine

published:24 May 2018

views:1581

The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole world depends.
Click here to subscribe to The Economist on YouTube: http://econ.st/2G3TH9d
The crew of this ship is on a mission to try and save one of the most endangered sea creatures on the planet. They’re in the middle of a marine protected area in Mexico - a conservation zone where certain types of fishing are banned.
Local fishermen are poaching a species of fish that is so highly prized in China, they can make tens of thousands of dollars in just one night. With ocean life under threat from overfishing, pollution and climate change, could marine protected areas be the answer?
Near the Mexican fishing town of San Felipe, on the The Upper Gulf of California...Conservation group, Sea Shepherd is working with the authorities to help enforce a Marine Protected Area - or MPA. A designated section of ocean to be conserved, managed and protected.
Maintaining rich, diverse ecosystems is key for the health of the Ocean - and ultimately the survival of humanity. But ocean life is under threat. From plants to micro-organisms and animals, species are disappearing forever.
Marine BiologistPatricia Gandolfo and the rest of the Sea Shepherd crew are here to stop poachers.
Caught up in the nets of the criminal gangs and local fishermen is one particularly rare porpoise - the Vaquita. Worldwide there are thousands of sea species currently threatened with extinction. Losing just one species from the food chain can have a disastrous effect on an entire ecosystem.
After it’s sold on, the Totoaba’s swim bladder can fetch up to $100,000 a kilo in China, where it’s prized for its medicinal properties.
Critics disapprove of Sea Shepherds use of direct-action tactics in some of their campaigns, but in the Gulf of California, their presence is welcomed by the Mexican government.
Globally, the fishing industry employs 260 million people, but many more subsistence fishermen depend on the ocean for their income. Local fisherman here claim protecting the ocean has limited how they can fish, destroying their way of life. Yet doing nothing may ultimately present more of a threat to their livelihoods.
CurrentlyMarineProtected Areas make up only 3.6% of the world’s ocean but a growing number of scientists are calling for 30% to be protected by 2030.
Cabo Pulmo now has a thriving eco-tourism and diving industry. The environmental rewards provided by the MPA to the local community have been valued at millions of dollars a year - Far more than they ever made from fishing.
The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole world depends.
Marine protected areas can come in many forms. But if they are to be effective, they must align the need for conservation with the needs of those who depend on the ocean for survival.
In order to avoid disaster–and to ensure a sustainable supply of fish for the future–far more of our ocean needs urgent protection.
DailyWatch: mind-stretching short films throughout the working week.
For more from Economist Films visit: http://econ.st/2G4unAb
Check out The Economist’s full video catalogue: http://econ.st/20IehQk
Like The Economist on Facebook: http://econ.st/2G3AV1E
Follow The Economist on Twitter: http://econ.st/2G3TJOn
Follow us on Instagram: http://econ.st/2G5cEIU
Follow us on Medium: http://econ.st/2G43hZY

published:08 Mar 2018

views:43753

Talk on the economics of marine resources, looking at the importance of property rights or some system of managing common-pool resources.

Resource fork

The resource fork is a fork or section of a file on the Apple Mac OSoperating system used to store structured data along with the unstructured data stored within the data fork. A resource fork stores information in a specific form, containing details such as icon bitmaps, the shapes of windows, definitions of menus and their contents, and application code (machine code). For example, a word processing file might store its text in the data fork, while storing any embedded images in the same file's resource fork. The resource fork is used mostly by executables, but every file is able to have a resource fork.

The Macintosh file system

Originally conceived and implemented by programmer Bruce Horn, the resource fork was used for three purposes with Macintosh file system. First, it was used to store all graphical data on disk until it was needed, then retrieved, drawn on the screen, and thrown away. This software variant of virtual memory helped Apple to reduce the memory requirements of the Apple Lisa from 1MB to 128KB in the Macintosh. Second, because all the pictures and text were stored separately in a resource fork, it could be used to allow a non-programmer to translate an application for a foreign market, a process called internationalization and localization. And finally, it could be used to distribute nearly all of the components of an application in a single file, reducing clutter and simplifying application installation and removal.

A resource bundle is a set of key and value pairs, stored as a resource, that is commonly used to allow the localization of an application. For this purpose different resource bundles with a
common set of keys are used to store translations for the messages and user interface texts of an application.

Resource (project management)

In project management terminology, resources are required to carry out the projecttasks. They can be people, equipment, facilities, funding, or anything else capable of definition (usually other than labour) required for the completion of a project activity. The lack of a resource will therefore be a constraint on the completion of the project activity. Resources may be storable or non storable. Storable resources remain available unless depleted by usage, and may be replenished by project tasks which produce them. Non-storable resources must be renewed for each time period, even if not utilised in previous time periods.

Resource scheduling, availability and optimisation are considered key to successful project management.

Allocation of limited resources is based on the priority given to each of the project activities. Their priority is calculated using the Critical path method and heuristic analysis.
For a case with a constraint on the number of resources, the objective is to create the most efficient schedule possible - minimising project duration and maximising the use of the resources available.

External links

Races of StarCraft

Blizzard Entertainment's bestselling real-time strategy game series StarCraft revolves around interstellar affairs in a distant sector of the galaxy, with three species and multiple factions all vying for supremacy in the sector. The playable species of StarCraft include the Terrans, humans exiled from Earth who excel at adapting to any situation; the Zerg, a race of insectoids obsessed with assimilating other races in pursuit of genetic perfection; and the Protoss, a humanoid species with advanced technology and psionic abilities, attempting to preserve their civilization and strict philosophical way of living from the Zerg. Each of these races has a single campaign in each StarCraft real-time strategy game. In addition to these three, various non-playable races have also been part of the lore of the StarCraft series; the most notable of these is the Xel'Naga, a race which features prominently in the fictional histories of the Protoss and Zerg races.

The original game has sold over 10 million copies internationally, and remains one of the most popular games in the world. One of the main factors responsible for StarCraft's positive reception is the attention paid to the three unique playable races, for each of which Blizzard developed completely different characteristics, graphics, backstories and styles of gameplay, while keeping them balanced in performance against each other. Previous to this, most real-time strategy games consisted of factions and races with the same basic play styles and units with only superficial differences. The use of unique sides in StarCraft has been credited with popularizing the concept within the real-time strategy genre. Contemporary reviews of the game have mostly praised the attention to the gameplay balance between the species, as well as the fictional stories built up around them.

Career

Captain Andrew Patton sailed Ocean for Bombay and China. He had been captain of the company's previous Ocean, which had wrecked in 1797. Because the French Revolutionary Wars were still on going, Patton received a letter of marque, which was dated 10 December 1800.

Ocean left Portsmouth on 9 January 1801 and reached on 22 May. From there she sailed for China. She reached Whampoa on 6 October. On the return leg she crossed the Second Bar on 7 December. She arrived at Saint Helena on 12 April 1802, and The Downs on 10 June.

On Ocean's second voyage, Patton was again her captain and he left The Downs on 13 October 1802 for the Cape of Good Hope, Madras, Bombay and China. After the resumption of war with France in 1803, Patton posthumously received a new letter of marque dated 1 July 1803 for the same vessel, with a crew of 140 men and 36 guns. Patton died at Bombay in June 1803; Ocean's first lieutenant, John Christian Lochner, became captain and it was he that commanded her at the battle of Pulo Aura. Ocean reached Britain on 15 August 1804.

MARINE RESOURCES [PART 1] LESSON 44

MARINE RESOURCES, BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES

4:33

Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources

Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources

Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources

The video "Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources" is the fourth video out of a series of six videos. The video describes the legal framework for the exploration for and exploitation of marine resources, like for example mineral and genetic resources. It explains the different legal regimes, including the common heritage of mankind principle under the United NationsConvention for the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
The videos are produced in the context of the GermanScience Year 2016*17 - Seas and Oceans of the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF). Further information may be found at: www.isrim.de/scienceyear.

Oceanic Deposit and Marine Resources ( part-5 OCEANOGRAPHY)

3:30

Ocean Seeding - A New Technology that can Save Marine Life

Ocean Seeding - A New Technology that can Save Marine Life

Ocean Seeding - A New Technology that can Save Marine Life

Join the conversation with #OceanSeeding
In only the last 60 years we have seen the accelerated decline of the ocean environment. The demand for marine resources rises as the world population increases, which has stressed the ocean to collapse in some regions.
We need new technologies that can heal the ocean; focused in the small-scale and short-term. The key is iron, it is essential for plant-like plankton, and required in exceptionally low concentrations. Only a cup of iron can revitalize a whole hectare of the ocean. It works because iron is a catalyst for photosynthesis. Iron is a metal, vital for all life on Earth, but exceedingly rare in the ocean because it rusts and sinks. Climate change and ocean warming are making iron even more scarce, driving plankton health to decline faster.
Revitalizing plankton has a ripple effect on the marine ecosystem as they provide nutrients to the fish that depend on them for food. OceanSeeding is a new technology that can catalyze the ocean back to health, recover fish stocks and ensure sustainability for the growing populations of the world.
----- Learn more at http://OceanSeeding.com -----
Hicimos una versión del video en Español: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FktBMgssn88
Video produced by Oceaneos: http://oceaneos.org
Animation by Fluorfilms: http://fluorfilms.com
Music by Kyle Gabler: http://kylegabler.com
----- About the collapse of ocean fisheries -----
Seafood may be gone by 2048: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/11/061102-seafood-threat.htmlDecreasing fish stocks: http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/endangered_species/cetaceans/threats/fishstocks/
Documenting fisheries impacts in ecosystems: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17626465
Loss of ecosystem services: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/314/5800/787
Global marine yield halved: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-2979.2012.00483.x/abstract
Rapid worldwide depletion of fish: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v423/n6937/abs/nature01610.html
Changing capacity in fish stocks: http://www.pnas.org/content/113/1/134.abstract
Study predicts collapse of all seafood: http://news.stanford.edu/news/2006/november8/ocean-110806.html
Unsustainable fishing: http://wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/blue_planet/problems/problems_fishing/
World review of fisheries: http://www.fao.org/docrep/013/i1820e/i1820e01.pdf
----- Climate change and decline in plankton -----
Plankton population drops since 1950: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/phytoplankton-population/
NASA study shows oceanic plankton decline: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/nasa-study-shows-oceanic-phytoplankton-declines-in-northern-hemisphere
The changing ocean iron cycle: http://www.nature.com/nclimate/journal/v6/n12/full/nclimate3147.html
Recent trends in plankton composition: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2015GB005139/full
Plankton and food energy flows: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0079661113001079
Climate change and marine plankton: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169534705000650
Fisheries catch and ocean productivity: http://www.pnas.org/content/114/8/E1441.abstract
Iron storage in bloom-forming plankton: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v457/n7228/abs/nature07539.html
The land, air and sea system: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12626273
Dissolved iron in the world ocean: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304420397000431
Plankton decline over the past century: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v466/n7306/full/nature09268.html
The footprint of climate change: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/354/6313/aaf7671
----- Sustainability and Ocean Seeding technology -----
Massive bloom induced by iron experiment: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v383/n6600/abs/383495a0.html
Iron limitation in the Pacific Ocean: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v383/n6600/abs/383508a0.html
Plankton and the warming ocean: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.12562/abstract
Fraser river massive salmon return: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/pink-salmon-reaching-fraser-river-in-massive-numbers/article14298697/
Kasatochi volcano and the 2010 salmon return: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2419.2012.00630.x/abstract
Iron efficiency in ocean fertilization: http://www.rug.nl/research/portal/publications/efficiency-of-carbon-removal-per-added-iron-in-ocean-iron-fertilization(3afd7612-cb67-4290-8d6f-21e9d8a4c109)/export.html
Iron experiments from 1993 to 2005: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/315/5812/612
The Korean 2016 to 2020 iron fertilization experiment: http://www.biogeosciences-discuss.net/bg-2016-472/
Plankton coping with accelerating climate change: http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms14434
Rebuilding global fisheries: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/325/5940/578

2:32

Deep-sea mining could transform the globe

Deep-sea mining could transform the globe

Deep-sea mining could transform the globe

Gold alone found on the sea floor is estimated to be worth $150 trn. But the cost to the planet of extracting it could be severe.
Check out Economist Films: http://films.economist.com/
Check out The Economist’s full video catalogue: http://econ.st/20IehQk
Like The Economist on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheEconomist/
Follow The Economist on Twitter: https://twitter.com/theeconomist
Follow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/theeconomist/
Follow us on LINE: http://econ.st/1WXkOo6
Follow us on Medium: https://medium.com/@the_economist

1:57

Marine Pollution

Marine Pollution

Marine Pollution

The ocean covers almost three quarters of our planet. Populations in coastal regions are growing and placing increasing pressure on coastal and marine ecosystems. Marine pollution of many kinds threatens the health of the ocean and its living resources. While the past decades have seen efforts at the local, national, and international levels to address the problems of marine pollution, more needs to be done. Learn more about marine pollution at www.state.gov/ourocean.

3:36

Kerstin Forsberg On Changing The Way Marine Conservation Works | Next Generation Leaders | TIME

Kerstin Forsberg On Changing The Way Marine Conservation Works | Next Generation Leaders | TIME

Kerstin Forsberg On Changing The Way Marine Conservation Works | Next Generation Leaders | TIME

Kerstin Forsberg is the founder of Planeta Oceano. She discusses manta ray and marine conservation within the fishing communities of Peru.
Subscribe to TIME ►► http://po.st/SubscribeTIME
Get closer to the world of entertainment and celebrity news as TIME gives you access and insight on the people who make what you watch, read and share.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2EFFA5DB900C633F
Money helps you learn how to spend and invest your money. Find advice and guidance you can count on from how to negotiate, how to save and everything in between.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNKdqS_Wccs94rMHiajrRr4W
Find out more about the latest developments in science and technology as TIME’s access brings you to the ideas and people changing our world.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNIzsgcwqhT6ctKOfHfyuaL3
Let TIME show you everything you need to know about drones, autonomous cars, smart devices and the latest inventions which are shaping industries and our way of living
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2862F811BE8F5623
Stay up to date on breaking news from around the world through TIME’s trusted reporting, insight and access
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNJeIsW3A2d5Bs22Wc3PHma6
CONNECT WITH TIME
Web: http://time.com/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TIME
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/time
Google+: https://plus.google.com/+TIME/videos
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en
Magazine: http://time.com/magazine/
Newsletter: time.com/newsletter
ABOUT TIME
TIME brings unparalleled insight, access and authority to the news. A 24/7 news publication with nearly a century of experience, TIME’s coverage shapes how we understand our world. Subscribe for daily news, interviews, science, technology, politics, health, entertainment, and business updates, as well as exclusive videos from TIME’s Person of the Year, TIME 100 and more created by TIME’s acclaimed writers, producers and editors.
Kerstin Forsberg On ChangingThe WayMarine ConservationWorks | Next GenerationLeaders | TIME
https://www.youtube.com/user/TimeMagazine

27:05

Can conservation save our ocean? | The Economist

Can conservation save our ocean? | The Economist

Can conservation save our ocean? | The Economist

The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole world depends.
Click here to subscribe to The Economist on YouTube: http://econ.st/2G3TH9d
The crew of this ship is on a mission to try and save one of the most endangered sea creatures on the planet. They’re in the middle of a marine protected area in Mexico - a conservation zone where certain types of fishing are banned.
Local fishermen are poaching a species of fish that is so highly prized in China, they can make tens of thousands of dollars in just one night. With ocean life under threat from overfishing, pollution and climate change, could marine protected areas be the answer?
Near the Mexican fishing town of San Felipe, on the The Upper Gulf of California...Conservation group, Sea Shepherd is working with the authorities to help enforce a Marine Protected Area - or MPA. A designated section of ocean to be conserved, managed and protected.
Maintaining rich, diverse ecosystems is key for the health of the Ocean - and ultimately the survival of humanity. But ocean life is under threat. From plants to micro-organisms and animals, species are disappearing forever.
Marine BiologistPatricia Gandolfo and the rest of the Sea Shepherd crew are here to stop poachers.
Caught up in the nets of the criminal gangs and local fishermen is one particularly rare porpoise - the Vaquita. Worldwide there are thousands of sea species currently threatened with extinction. Losing just one species from the food chain can have a disastrous effect on an entire ecosystem.
After it’s sold on, the Totoaba’s swim bladder can fetch up to $100,000 a kilo in China, where it’s prized for its medicinal properties.
Critics disapprove of Sea Shepherds use of direct-action tactics in some of their campaigns, but in the Gulf of California, their presence is welcomed by the Mexican government.
Globally, the fishing industry employs 260 million people, but many more subsistence fishermen depend on the ocean for their income. Local fisherman here claim protecting the ocean has limited how they can fish, destroying their way of life. Yet doing nothing may ultimately present more of a threat to their livelihoods.
CurrentlyMarineProtected Areas make up only 3.6% of the world’s ocean but a growing number of scientists are calling for 30% to be protected by 2030.
Cabo Pulmo now has a thriving eco-tourism and diving industry. The environmental rewards provided by the MPA to the local community have been valued at millions of dollars a year - Far more than they ever made from fishing.
The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole world depends.
Marine protected areas can come in many forms. But if they are to be effective, they must align the need for conservation with the needs of those who depend on the ocean for survival.
In order to avoid disaster–and to ensure a sustainable supply of fish for the future–far more of our ocean needs urgent protection.
DailyWatch: mind-stretching short films throughout the working week.
For more from Economist Films visit: http://econ.st/2G4unAb
Check out The Economist’s full video catalogue: http://econ.st/20IehQk
Like The Economist on Facebook: http://econ.st/2G3AV1E
Follow The Economist on Twitter: http://econ.st/2G3TJOn
Follow us on Instagram: http://econ.st/2G5cEIU
Follow us on Medium: http://econ.st/2G43hZY

21:12

Economics of Marine Resources

Economics of Marine Resources

Economics of Marine Resources

Talk on the economics of marine resources, looking at the importance of property rights or some system of managing common-pool resources.

3:43

Marine Institute Smart Ocean Ireland

Marine Institute Smart Ocean Ireland

Marine Institute Smart Ocean Ireland

An overview of Irelands marine resources and its potential to be a global leader in the development of marine technology.

MARINE RESOURCES [PART 1] LESSON 44

MARINE RESOURCES, BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES

published: 03 Oct 2017

Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources

The video "Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources" is the fourth video out of a series of six videos. The video describes the legal framework for the exploration for and exploitation of marine resources, like for example mineral and genetic resources. It explains the different legal regimes, including the common heritage of mankind principle under the United NationsConvention for the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
The videos are produced in the context of the GermanScience Year 2016*17 - Seas and Oceans of the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF). Further information may be found at: www.isrim.de/scienceyear.

Oceanic Deposit and Marine Resources ( part-5 OCEANOGRAPHY)

published: 25 Jan 2018

Ocean Seeding - A New Technology that can Save Marine Life

Join the conversation with #OceanSeeding
In only the last 60 years we have seen the accelerated decline of the ocean environment. The demand for marine resources rises as the world population increases, which has stressed the ocean to collapse in some regions.
We need new technologies that can heal the ocean; focused in the small-scale and short-term. The key is iron, it is essential for plant-like plankton, and required in exceptionally low concentrations. Only a cup of iron can revitalize a whole hectare of the ocean. It works because iron is a catalyst for photosynthesis. Iron is a metal, vital for all life on Earth, but exceedingly rare in the ocean because it rusts and sinks. Climate change and ocean warming are making iron even more scarce, driving plankton health to decline faster...

published: 15 Mar 2017

Deep-sea mining could transform the globe

Gold alone found on the sea floor is estimated to be worth $150 trn. But the cost to the planet of extracting it could be severe.
Check out Economist Films: http://films.economist.com/
Check out The Economist’s full video catalogue: http://econ.st/20IehQk
Like The Economist on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheEconomist/
Follow The Economist on Twitter: https://twitter.com/theeconomist
Follow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/theeconomist/
Follow us on LINE: http://econ.st/1WXkOo6
Follow us on Medium: https://medium.com/@the_economist

published: 25 Apr 2017

Marine Pollution

The ocean covers almost three quarters of our planet. Populations in coastal regions are growing and placing increasing pressure on coastal and marine ecosystems. Marine pollution of many kinds threatens the health of the ocean and its living resources. While the past decades have seen efforts at the local, national, and international levels to address the problems of marine pollution, more needs to be done. Learn more about marine pollution at www.state.gov/ourocean.

published: 16 Jun 2014

Kerstin Forsberg On Changing The Way Marine Conservation Works | Next Generation Leaders | TIME

Kerstin Forsberg is the founder of Planeta Oceano. She discusses manta ray and marine conservation within the fishing communities of Peru.
Subscribe to TIME ►► http://po.st/SubscribeTIME
Get closer to the world of entertainment and celebrity news as TIME gives you access and insight on the people who make what you watch, read and share.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2EFFA5DB900C633F
Money helps you learn how to spend and invest your money. Find advice and guidance you can count on from how to negotiate, how to save and everything in between.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNKdqS_Wccs94rMHiajrRr4W
Find out more about the latest developments in science and technology as TIME’s access brings you to the ideas and people changing our world.
https://www.youtube.c...

published: 24 May 2018

Can conservation save our ocean? | The Economist

The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole world depends.
Click here to subscribe to The Economist on YouTube: http://econ.st/2G3TH9d
The crew of this ship is on a mission to try and save one of the most endangered sea creatures on the planet. They’re in the middle of a marine protected area in Mexico - a conservation zone where certain types of fishing are banned.
Local fishermen are poaching a species of fish that is so highly prized in China, they can make tens of thousands of dollars in just one night. With ocean life under threat from overfishing, pollution and climate change, could marine protected areas be the answer?
Near the Mexican fishing town of San Felipe, on...

published: 08 Mar 2018

Economics of Marine Resources

Talk on the economics of marine resources, looking at the importance of property rights or some system of managing common-pool resources.

published: 08 Mar 2013

Marine Institute Smart Ocean Ireland

An overview of Irelands marine resources and its potential to be a global leader in the development of marine technology.

Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources

The video "Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources" is the fourth video out of a series of six videos. The video describes the legal framework for ...

The video "Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources" is the fourth video out of a series of six videos. The video describes the legal framework for the exploration for and exploitation of marine resources, like for example mineral and genetic resources. It explains the different legal regimes, including the common heritage of mankind principle under the United NationsConvention for the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
The videos are produced in the context of the GermanScience Year 2016*17 - Seas and Oceans of the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF). Further information may be found at: www.isrim.de/scienceyear.

The video "Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources" is the fourth video out of a series of six videos. The video describes the legal framework for the exploration for and exploitation of marine resources, like for example mineral and genetic resources. It explains the different legal regimes, including the common heritage of mankind principle under the United NationsConvention for the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
The videos are produced in the context of the GermanScience Year 2016*17 - Seas and Oceans of the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF). Further information may be found at: www.isrim.de/scienceyear.

Ocean Seeding - A New Technology that can Save Marine Life

Join the conversation with #OceanSeeding
In only the last 60 years we have seen the accelerated decline of the ocean environment. The demand for marine resourc...

Join the conversation with #OceanSeeding
In only the last 60 years we have seen the accelerated decline of the ocean environment. The demand for marine resources rises as the world population increases, which has stressed the ocean to collapse in some regions.
We need new technologies that can heal the ocean; focused in the small-scale and short-term. The key is iron, it is essential for plant-like plankton, and required in exceptionally low concentrations. Only a cup of iron can revitalize a whole hectare of the ocean. It works because iron is a catalyst for photosynthesis. Iron is a metal, vital for all life on Earth, but exceedingly rare in the ocean because it rusts and sinks. Climate change and ocean warming are making iron even more scarce, driving plankton health to decline faster.
Revitalizing plankton has a ripple effect on the marine ecosystem as they provide nutrients to the fish that depend on them for food. OceanSeeding is a new technology that can catalyze the ocean back to health, recover fish stocks and ensure sustainability for the growing populations of the world.
----- Learn more at http://OceanSeeding.com -----
Hicimos una versión del video en Español: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FktBMgssn88
Video produced by Oceaneos: http://oceaneos.org
Animation by Fluorfilms: http://fluorfilms.com
Music by Kyle Gabler: http://kylegabler.com
----- About the collapse of ocean fisheries -----
Seafood may be gone by 2048: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/11/061102-seafood-threat.htmlDecreasing fish stocks: http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/endangered_species/cetaceans/threats/fishstocks/
Documenting fisheries impacts in ecosystems: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17626465
Loss of ecosystem services: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/314/5800/787
Global marine yield halved: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-2979.2012.00483.x/abstract
Rapid worldwide depletion of fish: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v423/n6937/abs/nature01610.html
Changing capacity in fish stocks: http://www.pnas.org/content/113/1/134.abstract
Study predicts collapse of all seafood: http://news.stanford.edu/news/2006/november8/ocean-110806.html
Unsustainable fishing: http://wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/blue_planet/problems/problems_fishing/
World review of fisheries: http://www.fao.org/docrep/013/i1820e/i1820e01.pdf
----- Climate change and decline in plankton -----
Plankton population drops since 1950: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/phytoplankton-population/
NASA study shows oceanic plankton decline: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/nasa-study-shows-oceanic-phytoplankton-declines-in-northern-hemisphere
The changing ocean iron cycle: http://www.nature.com/nclimate/journal/v6/n12/full/nclimate3147.html
Recent trends in plankton composition: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2015GB005139/full
Plankton and food energy flows: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0079661113001079
Climate change and marine plankton: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169534705000650
Fisheries catch and ocean productivity: http://www.pnas.org/content/114/8/E1441.abstract
Iron storage in bloom-forming plankton: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v457/n7228/abs/nature07539.html
The land, air and sea system: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12626273
Dissolved iron in the world ocean: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304420397000431
Plankton decline over the past century: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v466/n7306/full/nature09268.html
The footprint of climate change: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/354/6313/aaf7671
----- Sustainability and Ocean Seeding technology -----
Massive bloom induced by iron experiment: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v383/n6600/abs/383495a0.html
Iron limitation in the Pacific Ocean: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v383/n6600/abs/383508a0.html
Plankton and the warming ocean: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.12562/abstract
Fraser river massive salmon return: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/pink-salmon-reaching-fraser-river-in-massive-numbers/article14298697/
Kasatochi volcano and the 2010 salmon return: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2419.2012.00630.x/abstract
Iron efficiency in ocean fertilization: http://www.rug.nl/research/portal/publications/efficiency-of-carbon-removal-per-added-iron-in-ocean-iron-fertilization(3afd7612-cb67-4290-8d6f-21e9d8a4c109)/export.html
Iron experiments from 1993 to 2005: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/315/5812/612
The Korean 2016 to 2020 iron fertilization experiment: http://www.biogeosciences-discuss.net/bg-2016-472/
Plankton coping with accelerating climate change: http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms14434
Rebuilding global fisheries: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/325/5940/578

Join the conversation with #OceanSeeding
In only the last 60 years we have seen the accelerated decline of the ocean environment. The demand for marine resources rises as the world population increases, which has stressed the ocean to collapse in some regions.
We need new technologies that can heal the ocean; focused in the small-scale and short-term. The key is iron, it is essential for plant-like plankton, and required in exceptionally low concentrations. Only a cup of iron can revitalize a whole hectare of the ocean. It works because iron is a catalyst for photosynthesis. Iron is a metal, vital for all life on Earth, but exceedingly rare in the ocean because it rusts and sinks. Climate change and ocean warming are making iron even more scarce, driving plankton health to decline faster.
Revitalizing plankton has a ripple effect on the marine ecosystem as they provide nutrients to the fish that depend on them for food. OceanSeeding is a new technology that can catalyze the ocean back to health, recover fish stocks and ensure sustainability for the growing populations of the world.
----- Learn more at http://OceanSeeding.com -----
Hicimos una versión del video en Español: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FktBMgssn88
Video produced by Oceaneos: http://oceaneos.org
Animation by Fluorfilms: http://fluorfilms.com
Music by Kyle Gabler: http://kylegabler.com
----- About the collapse of ocean fisheries -----
Seafood may be gone by 2048: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/11/061102-seafood-threat.htmlDecreasing fish stocks: http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/endangered_species/cetaceans/threats/fishstocks/
Documenting fisheries impacts in ecosystems: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17626465
Loss of ecosystem services: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/314/5800/787
Global marine yield halved: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-2979.2012.00483.x/abstract
Rapid worldwide depletion of fish: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v423/n6937/abs/nature01610.html
Changing capacity in fish stocks: http://www.pnas.org/content/113/1/134.abstract
Study predicts collapse of all seafood: http://news.stanford.edu/news/2006/november8/ocean-110806.html
Unsustainable fishing: http://wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/blue_planet/problems/problems_fishing/
World review of fisheries: http://www.fao.org/docrep/013/i1820e/i1820e01.pdf
----- Climate change and decline in plankton -----
Plankton population drops since 1950: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/phytoplankton-population/
NASA study shows oceanic plankton decline: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/nasa-study-shows-oceanic-phytoplankton-declines-in-northern-hemisphere
The changing ocean iron cycle: http://www.nature.com/nclimate/journal/v6/n12/full/nclimate3147.html
Recent trends in plankton composition: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2015GB005139/full
Plankton and food energy flows: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0079661113001079
Climate change and marine plankton: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169534705000650
Fisheries catch and ocean productivity: http://www.pnas.org/content/114/8/E1441.abstract
Iron storage in bloom-forming plankton: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v457/n7228/abs/nature07539.html
The land, air and sea system: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12626273
Dissolved iron in the world ocean: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304420397000431
Plankton decline over the past century: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v466/n7306/full/nature09268.html
The footprint of climate change: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/354/6313/aaf7671
----- Sustainability and Ocean Seeding technology -----
Massive bloom induced by iron experiment: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v383/n6600/abs/383495a0.html
Iron limitation in the Pacific Ocean: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v383/n6600/abs/383508a0.html
Plankton and the warming ocean: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.12562/abstract
Fraser river massive salmon return: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/pink-salmon-reaching-fraser-river-in-massive-numbers/article14298697/
Kasatochi volcano and the 2010 salmon return: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2419.2012.00630.x/abstract
Iron efficiency in ocean fertilization: http://www.rug.nl/research/portal/publications/efficiency-of-carbon-removal-per-added-iron-in-ocean-iron-fertilization(3afd7612-cb67-4290-8d6f-21e9d8a4c109)/export.html
Iron experiments from 1993 to 2005: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/315/5812/612
The Korean 2016 to 2020 iron fertilization experiment: http://www.biogeosciences-discuss.net/bg-2016-472/
Plankton coping with accelerating climate change: http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms14434
Rebuilding global fisheries: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/325/5940/578

Deep-sea mining could transform the globe

Gold alone found on the sea floor is estimated to be worth $150 trn. But the cost to the planet of extracting it could be severe.
Check out Economist Films: ht...

Gold alone found on the sea floor is estimated to be worth $150 trn. But the cost to the planet of extracting it could be severe.
Check out Economist Films: http://films.economist.com/
Check out The Economist’s full video catalogue: http://econ.st/20IehQk
Like The Economist on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheEconomist/
Follow The Economist on Twitter: https://twitter.com/theeconomist
Follow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/theeconomist/
Follow us on LINE: http://econ.st/1WXkOo6
Follow us on Medium: https://medium.com/@the_economist

Gold alone found on the sea floor is estimated to be worth $150 trn. But the cost to the planet of extracting it could be severe.
Check out Economist Films: http://films.economist.com/
Check out The Economist’s full video catalogue: http://econ.st/20IehQk
Like The Economist on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheEconomist/
Follow The Economist on Twitter: https://twitter.com/theeconomist
Follow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/theeconomist/
Follow us on LINE: http://econ.st/1WXkOo6
Follow us on Medium: https://medium.com/@the_economist

Marine Pollution

The ocean covers almost three quarters of our planet. Populations in coastal regions are growing and placing increasing pressure on coastal and marine ecosystem...

The ocean covers almost three quarters of our planet. Populations in coastal regions are growing and placing increasing pressure on coastal and marine ecosystems. Marine pollution of many kinds threatens the health of the ocean and its living resources. While the past decades have seen efforts at the local, national, and international levels to address the problems of marine pollution, more needs to be done. Learn more about marine pollution at www.state.gov/ourocean.

The ocean covers almost three quarters of our planet. Populations in coastal regions are growing and placing increasing pressure on coastal and marine ecosystems. Marine pollution of many kinds threatens the health of the ocean and its living resources. While the past decades have seen efforts at the local, national, and international levels to address the problems of marine pollution, more needs to be done. Learn more about marine pollution at www.state.gov/ourocean.

Kerstin Forsberg On Changing The Way Marine Conservation Works | Next Generation Leaders | TIME

Kerstin Forsberg is the founder of Planeta Oceano. She discusses manta ray and marine conservation within the fishing communities of Peru.
Subscribe to TIME ►► ...

Kerstin Forsberg is the founder of Planeta Oceano. She discusses manta ray and marine conservation within the fishing communities of Peru.
Subscribe to TIME ►► http://po.st/SubscribeTIME
Get closer to the world of entertainment and celebrity news as TIME gives you access and insight on the people who make what you watch, read and share.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2EFFA5DB900C633F
Money helps you learn how to spend and invest your money. Find advice and guidance you can count on from how to negotiate, how to save and everything in between.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNKdqS_Wccs94rMHiajrRr4W
Find out more about the latest developments in science and technology as TIME’s access brings you to the ideas and people changing our world.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNIzsgcwqhT6ctKOfHfyuaL3
Let TIME show you everything you need to know about drones, autonomous cars, smart devices and the latest inventions which are shaping industries and our way of living
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2862F811BE8F5623
Stay up to date on breaking news from around the world through TIME’s trusted reporting, insight and access
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNJeIsW3A2d5Bs22Wc3PHma6
CONNECT WITH TIME
Web: http://time.com/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TIME
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/time
Google+: https://plus.google.com/+TIME/videos
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en
Magazine: http://time.com/magazine/
Newsletter: time.com/newsletter
ABOUT TIME
TIME brings unparalleled insight, access and authority to the news. A 24/7 news publication with nearly a century of experience, TIME’s coverage shapes how we understand our world. Subscribe for daily news, interviews, science, technology, politics, health, entertainment, and business updates, as well as exclusive videos from TIME’s Person of the Year, TIME 100 and more created by TIME’s acclaimed writers, producers and editors.
Kerstin Forsberg On ChangingThe WayMarine ConservationWorks | Next GenerationLeaders | TIME
https://www.youtube.com/user/TimeMagazine

Kerstin Forsberg is the founder of Planeta Oceano. She discusses manta ray and marine conservation within the fishing communities of Peru.
Subscribe to TIME ►► http://po.st/SubscribeTIME
Get closer to the world of entertainment and celebrity news as TIME gives you access and insight on the people who make what you watch, read and share.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2EFFA5DB900C633F
Money helps you learn how to spend and invest your money. Find advice and guidance you can count on from how to negotiate, how to save and everything in between.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNKdqS_Wccs94rMHiajrRr4W
Find out more about the latest developments in science and technology as TIME’s access brings you to the ideas and people changing our world.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNIzsgcwqhT6ctKOfHfyuaL3
Let TIME show you everything you need to know about drones, autonomous cars, smart devices and the latest inventions which are shaping industries and our way of living
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2862F811BE8F5623
Stay up to date on breaking news from around the world through TIME’s trusted reporting, insight and access
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNJeIsW3A2d5Bs22Wc3PHma6
CONNECT WITH TIME
Web: http://time.com/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TIME
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/time
Google+: https://plus.google.com/+TIME/videos
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en
Magazine: http://time.com/magazine/
Newsletter: time.com/newsletter
ABOUT TIME
TIME brings unparalleled insight, access and authority to the news. A 24/7 news publication with nearly a century of experience, TIME’s coverage shapes how we understand our world. Subscribe for daily news, interviews, science, technology, politics, health, entertainment, and business updates, as well as exclusive videos from TIME’s Person of the Year, TIME 100 and more created by TIME’s acclaimed writers, producers and editors.
Kerstin Forsberg On ChangingThe WayMarine ConservationWorks | Next GenerationLeaders | TIME
https://www.youtube.com/user/TimeMagazine

Can conservation save our ocean? | The Economist

The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole worl...

The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole world depends.
Click here to subscribe to The Economist on YouTube: http://econ.st/2G3TH9d
The crew of this ship is on a mission to try and save one of the most endangered sea creatures on the planet. They’re in the middle of a marine protected area in Mexico - a conservation zone where certain types of fishing are banned.
Local fishermen are poaching a species of fish that is so highly prized in China, they can make tens of thousands of dollars in just one night. With ocean life under threat from overfishing, pollution and climate change, could marine protected areas be the answer?
Near the Mexican fishing town of San Felipe, on the The Upper Gulf of California...Conservation group, Sea Shepherd is working with the authorities to help enforce a Marine Protected Area - or MPA. A designated section of ocean to be conserved, managed and protected.
Maintaining rich, diverse ecosystems is key for the health of the Ocean - and ultimately the survival of humanity. But ocean life is under threat. From plants to micro-organisms and animals, species are disappearing forever.
Marine BiologistPatricia Gandolfo and the rest of the Sea Shepherd crew are here to stop poachers.
Caught up in the nets of the criminal gangs and local fishermen is one particularly rare porpoise - the Vaquita. Worldwide there are thousands of sea species currently threatened with extinction. Losing just one species from the food chain can have a disastrous effect on an entire ecosystem.
After it’s sold on, the Totoaba’s swim bladder can fetch up to $100,000 a kilo in China, where it’s prized for its medicinal properties.
Critics disapprove of Sea Shepherds use of direct-action tactics in some of their campaigns, but in the Gulf of California, their presence is welcomed by the Mexican government.
Globally, the fishing industry employs 260 million people, but many more subsistence fishermen depend on the ocean for their income. Local fisherman here claim protecting the ocean has limited how they can fish, destroying their way of life. Yet doing nothing may ultimately present more of a threat to their livelihoods.
CurrentlyMarineProtected Areas make up only 3.6% of the world’s ocean but a growing number of scientists are calling for 30% to be protected by 2030.
Cabo Pulmo now has a thriving eco-tourism and diving industry. The environmental rewards provided by the MPA to the local community have been valued at millions of dollars a year - Far more than they ever made from fishing.
The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole world depends.
Marine protected areas can come in many forms. But if they are to be effective, they must align the need for conservation with the needs of those who depend on the ocean for survival.
In order to avoid disaster–and to ensure a sustainable supply of fish for the future–far more of our ocean needs urgent protection.
DailyWatch: mind-stretching short films throughout the working week.
For more from Economist Films visit: http://econ.st/2G4unAb
Check out The Economist’s full video catalogue: http://econ.st/20IehQk
Like The Economist on Facebook: http://econ.st/2G3AV1E
Follow The Economist on Twitter: http://econ.st/2G3TJOn
Follow us on Instagram: http://econ.st/2G5cEIU
Follow us on Medium: http://econ.st/2G43hZY

The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole world depends.
Click here to subscribe to The Economist on YouTube: http://econ.st/2G3TH9d
The crew of this ship is on a mission to try and save one of the most endangered sea creatures on the planet. They’re in the middle of a marine protected area in Mexico - a conservation zone where certain types of fishing are banned.
Local fishermen are poaching a species of fish that is so highly prized in China, they can make tens of thousands of dollars in just one night. With ocean life under threat from overfishing, pollution and climate change, could marine protected areas be the answer?
Near the Mexican fishing town of San Felipe, on the The Upper Gulf of California...Conservation group, Sea Shepherd is working with the authorities to help enforce a Marine Protected Area - or MPA. A designated section of ocean to be conserved, managed and protected.
Maintaining rich, diverse ecosystems is key for the health of the Ocean - and ultimately the survival of humanity. But ocean life is under threat. From plants to micro-organisms and animals, species are disappearing forever.
Marine BiologistPatricia Gandolfo and the rest of the Sea Shepherd crew are here to stop poachers.
Caught up in the nets of the criminal gangs and local fishermen is one particularly rare porpoise - the Vaquita. Worldwide there are thousands of sea species currently threatened with extinction. Losing just one species from the food chain can have a disastrous effect on an entire ecosystem.
After it’s sold on, the Totoaba’s swim bladder can fetch up to $100,000 a kilo in China, where it’s prized for its medicinal properties.
Critics disapprove of Sea Shepherds use of direct-action tactics in some of their campaigns, but in the Gulf of California, their presence is welcomed by the Mexican government.
Globally, the fishing industry employs 260 million people, but many more subsistence fishermen depend on the ocean for their income. Local fisherman here claim protecting the ocean has limited how they can fish, destroying their way of life. Yet doing nothing may ultimately present more of a threat to their livelihoods.
CurrentlyMarineProtected Areas make up only 3.6% of the world’s ocean but a growing number of scientists are calling for 30% to be protected by 2030.
Cabo Pulmo now has a thriving eco-tourism and diving industry. The environmental rewards provided by the MPA to the local community have been valued at millions of dollars a year - Far more than they ever made from fishing.
The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole world depends.
Marine protected areas can come in many forms. But if they are to be effective, they must align the need for conservation with the needs of those who depend on the ocean for survival.
In order to avoid disaster–and to ensure a sustainable supply of fish for the future–far more of our ocean needs urgent protection.
DailyWatch: mind-stretching short films throughout the working week.
For more from Economist Films visit: http://econ.st/2G4unAb
Check out The Economist’s full video catalogue: http://econ.st/20IehQk
Like The Economist on Facebook: http://econ.st/2G3AV1E
Follow The Economist on Twitter: http://econ.st/2G3TJOn
Follow us on Instagram: http://econ.st/2G5cEIU
Follow us on Medium: http://econ.st/2G43hZY

Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources

The video "Exploration for and exploitation of marine resources" is the fourth video out of a series of six videos. The video describes the legal framework for the exploration for and exploitation of marine resources, like for example mineral and genetic resources. It explains the different legal regimes, including the common heritage of mankind principle under the United NationsConvention for the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
The videos are produced in the context of the GermanScience Year 2016*17 - Seas and Oceans of the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF). Further information may be found at: www.isrim.de/scienceyear.

Ocean Seeding - A New Technology that can Save Marine Life

Join the conversation with #OceanSeeding
In only the last 60 years we have seen the accelerated decline of the ocean environment. The demand for marine resources rises as the world population increases, which has stressed the ocean to collapse in some regions.
We need new technologies that can heal the ocean; focused in the small-scale and short-term. The key is iron, it is essential for plant-like plankton, and required in exceptionally low concentrations. Only a cup of iron can revitalize a whole hectare of the ocean. It works because iron is a catalyst for photosynthesis. Iron is a metal, vital for all life on Earth, but exceedingly rare in the ocean because it rusts and sinks. Climate change and ocean warming are making iron even more scarce, driving plankton health to decline faster.
Revitalizing plankton has a ripple effect on the marine ecosystem as they provide nutrients to the fish that depend on them for food. OceanSeeding is a new technology that can catalyze the ocean back to health, recover fish stocks and ensure sustainability for the growing populations of the world.
----- Learn more at http://OceanSeeding.com -----
Hicimos una versión del video en Español: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FktBMgssn88
Video produced by Oceaneos: http://oceaneos.org
Animation by Fluorfilms: http://fluorfilms.com
Music by Kyle Gabler: http://kylegabler.com
----- About the collapse of ocean fisheries -----
Seafood may be gone by 2048: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/11/061102-seafood-threat.htmlDecreasing fish stocks: http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/endangered_species/cetaceans/threats/fishstocks/
Documenting fisheries impacts in ecosystems: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17626465
Loss of ecosystem services: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/314/5800/787
Global marine yield halved: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-2979.2012.00483.x/abstract
Rapid worldwide depletion of fish: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v423/n6937/abs/nature01610.html
Changing capacity in fish stocks: http://www.pnas.org/content/113/1/134.abstract
Study predicts collapse of all seafood: http://news.stanford.edu/news/2006/november8/ocean-110806.html
Unsustainable fishing: http://wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/blue_planet/problems/problems_fishing/
World review of fisheries: http://www.fao.org/docrep/013/i1820e/i1820e01.pdf
----- Climate change and decline in plankton -----
Plankton population drops since 1950: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/phytoplankton-population/
NASA study shows oceanic plankton decline: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/nasa-study-shows-oceanic-phytoplankton-declines-in-northern-hemisphere
The changing ocean iron cycle: http://www.nature.com/nclimate/journal/v6/n12/full/nclimate3147.html
Recent trends in plankton composition: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2015GB005139/full
Plankton and food energy flows: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0079661113001079
Climate change and marine plankton: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169534705000650
Fisheries catch and ocean productivity: http://www.pnas.org/content/114/8/E1441.abstract
Iron storage in bloom-forming plankton: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v457/n7228/abs/nature07539.html
The land, air and sea system: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12626273
Dissolved iron in the world ocean: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304420397000431
Plankton decline over the past century: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v466/n7306/full/nature09268.html
The footprint of climate change: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/354/6313/aaf7671
----- Sustainability and Ocean Seeding technology -----
Massive bloom induced by iron experiment: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v383/n6600/abs/383495a0.html
Iron limitation in the Pacific Ocean: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v383/n6600/abs/383508a0.html
Plankton and the warming ocean: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.12562/abstract
Fraser river massive salmon return: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/pink-salmon-reaching-fraser-river-in-massive-numbers/article14298697/
Kasatochi volcano and the 2010 salmon return: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2419.2012.00630.x/abstract
Iron efficiency in ocean fertilization: http://www.rug.nl/research/portal/publications/efficiency-of-carbon-removal-per-added-iron-in-ocean-iron-fertilization(3afd7612-cb67-4290-8d6f-21e9d8a4c109)/export.html
Iron experiments from 1993 to 2005: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/315/5812/612
The Korean 2016 to 2020 iron fertilization experiment: http://www.biogeosciences-discuss.net/bg-2016-472/
Plankton coping with accelerating climate change: http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms14434
Rebuilding global fisheries: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/325/5940/578

Deep-sea mining could transform the globe

Gold alone found on the sea floor is estimated to be worth $150 trn. But the cost to the planet of extracting it could be severe.
Check out Economist Films: http://films.economist.com/
Check out The Economist’s full video catalogue: http://econ.st/20IehQk
Like The Economist on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheEconomist/
Follow The Economist on Twitter: https://twitter.com/theeconomist
Follow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/theeconomist/
Follow us on LINE: http://econ.st/1WXkOo6
Follow us on Medium: https://medium.com/@the_economist

Marine Pollution

The ocean covers almost three quarters of our planet. Populations in coastal regions are growing and placing increasing pressure on coastal and marine ecosystems. Marine pollution of many kinds threatens the health of the ocean and its living resources. While the past decades have seen efforts at the local, national, and international levels to address the problems of marine pollution, more needs to be done. Learn more about marine pollution at www.state.gov/ourocean.

Kerstin Forsberg On Changing The Way Marine Conservation Works | Next Generation Leaders | TIME

Kerstin Forsberg is the founder of Planeta Oceano. She discusses manta ray and marine conservation within the fishing communities of Peru.
Subscribe to TIME ►► http://po.st/SubscribeTIME
Get closer to the world of entertainment and celebrity news as TIME gives you access and insight on the people who make what you watch, read and share.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2EFFA5DB900C633F
Money helps you learn how to spend and invest your money. Find advice and guidance you can count on from how to negotiate, how to save and everything in between.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNKdqS_Wccs94rMHiajrRr4W
Find out more about the latest developments in science and technology as TIME’s access brings you to the ideas and people changing our world.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNIzsgcwqhT6ctKOfHfyuaL3
Let TIME show you everything you need to know about drones, autonomous cars, smart devices and the latest inventions which are shaping industries and our way of living
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2862F811BE8F5623
Stay up to date on breaking news from around the world through TIME’s trusted reporting, insight and access
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLYOGLpQQfhNJeIsW3A2d5Bs22Wc3PHma6
CONNECT WITH TIME
Web: http://time.com/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TIME
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/time
Google+: https://plus.google.com/+TIME/videos
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en
Magazine: http://time.com/magazine/
Newsletter: time.com/newsletter
ABOUT TIME
TIME brings unparalleled insight, access and authority to the news. A 24/7 news publication with nearly a century of experience, TIME’s coverage shapes how we understand our world. Subscribe for daily news, interviews, science, technology, politics, health, entertainment, and business updates, as well as exclusive videos from TIME’s Person of the Year, TIME 100 and more created by TIME’s acclaimed writers, producers and editors.
Kerstin Forsberg On ChangingThe WayMarine ConservationWorks | Next GenerationLeaders | TIME
https://www.youtube.com/user/TimeMagazine

Can conservation save our ocean? | The Economist

The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole world depends.
Click here to subscribe to The Economist on YouTube: http://econ.st/2G3TH9d
The crew of this ship is on a mission to try and save one of the most endangered sea creatures on the planet. They’re in the middle of a marine protected area in Mexico - a conservation zone where certain types of fishing are banned.
Local fishermen are poaching a species of fish that is so highly prized in China, they can make tens of thousands of dollars in just one night. With ocean life under threat from overfishing, pollution and climate change, could marine protected areas be the answer?
Near the Mexican fishing town of San Felipe, on the The Upper Gulf of California...Conservation group, Sea Shepherd is working with the authorities to help enforce a Marine Protected Area - or MPA. A designated section of ocean to be conserved, managed and protected.
Maintaining rich, diverse ecosystems is key for the health of the Ocean - and ultimately the survival of humanity. But ocean life is under threat. From plants to micro-organisms and animals, species are disappearing forever.
Marine BiologistPatricia Gandolfo and the rest of the Sea Shepherd crew are here to stop poachers.
Caught up in the nets of the criminal gangs and local fishermen is one particularly rare porpoise - the Vaquita. Worldwide there are thousands of sea species currently threatened with extinction. Losing just one species from the food chain can have a disastrous effect on an entire ecosystem.
After it’s sold on, the Totoaba’s swim bladder can fetch up to $100,000 a kilo in China, where it’s prized for its medicinal properties.
Critics disapprove of Sea Shepherds use of direct-action tactics in some of their campaigns, but in the Gulf of California, their presence is welcomed by the Mexican government.
Globally, the fishing industry employs 260 million people, but many more subsistence fishermen depend on the ocean for their income. Local fisherman here claim protecting the ocean has limited how they can fish, destroying their way of life. Yet doing nothing may ultimately present more of a threat to their livelihoods.
CurrentlyMarineProtected Areas make up only 3.6% of the world’s ocean but a growing number of scientists are calling for 30% to be protected by 2030.
Cabo Pulmo now has a thriving eco-tourism and diving industry. The environmental rewards provided by the MPA to the local community have been valued at millions of dollars a year - Far more than they ever made from fishing.
The ocean is facing its greatest ever challenge - overfishing, pollution and climate change are all threatening the health of a resource on which the whole world depends.
Marine protected areas can come in many forms. But if they are to be effective, they must align the need for conservation with the needs of those who depend on the ocean for survival.
In order to avoid disaster–and to ensure a sustainable supply of fish for the future–far more of our ocean needs urgent protection.
DailyWatch: mind-stretching short films throughout the working week.
For more from Economist Films visit: http://econ.st/2G4unAb
Check out The Economist’s full video catalogue: http://econ.st/20IehQk
Like The Economist on Facebook: http://econ.st/2G3AV1E
Follow The Economist on Twitter: http://econ.st/2G3TJOn
Follow us on Instagram: http://econ.st/2G5cEIU
Follow us on Medium: http://econ.st/2G43hZY

New Marine Resources

Resource fork

The resource fork is a fork or section of a file on the Apple Mac OSoperating system used to store structured data along with the unstructured data stored within the data fork. A resource fork stores information in a specific form, containing details such as icon bitmaps, the shapes of windows, definitions of menus and their contents, and application code (machine code). For example, a word processing file might store its text in the data fork, while storing any embedded images in the same file's resource fork. The resource fork is used mostly by executables, but every file is able to have a resource fork.

The Macintosh file system

Originally conceived and implemented by programmer Bruce Horn, the resource fork was used for three purposes with Macintosh file system. First, it was used to store all graphical data on disk until it was needed, then retrieved, drawn on the screen, and thrown away. This software variant of virtual memory helped Apple to reduce the memory requirements of the Apple Lisa from 1MB to 128KB in the Macintosh. Second, because all the pictures and text were stored separately in a resource fork, it could be used to allow a non-programmer to translate an application for a foreign market, a process called internationalization and localization. And finally, it could be used to distribute nearly all of the components of an application in a single file, reducing clutter and simplifying application installation and removal.