How to Become a Teacher in Alabama

Alabama is an innovative state for education, offering a variety of alternatives to teacher certification, holding its educators to high standards, and striving for success in each school. Prospective teachers who are interested in working in a largely rural setting, smaller school districts, and generally small class sizes will enjoy teaching in Alabama. Prospective teachers are required to earn a certificate before entering the classroom. Specific certificate information follows.

How to become a teacher in Alabama - traditional route for residents

Prospective teachers working toward an initial teaching certificate in Alabama must achieve the following:

Hold a bachelor’s degree from a state-approved institution

Complete a teacher preparation program from a state-approved institution

Pass the Praxis series tests

How to become a teacher in AL - alternative route for residents

Alabama has proven innovative in its approach to working with non-traditional certification processes. Some alternative routes to certification for Alabama residents include:

Troops to Teachers

Teach First

Teach For America

AmeriCorps

How to become a teacher in AL - for out-of-state teacher applicants

While Alabama does not hold reciprocity agreements with other states, it does welcome teachers from other areas. To become certified in Alabama, teachers must:

Hold an accredited bachelor’s degree

Pass the Praxis I and II

Complete a regionally-approved teacher preparation program

How do I become a teacher in Alabama - necessary exams for residents

Aspiring teachers in Alabama are required to pass the two main Praxis exams. The Praxis I tests students on basic items in the areas of math, reading and writing. The Praxis II tests students on subject-specific areas relating to their teaching field.

What bachelors degree do I need for teaching in Alabama?

The state of Alabama does not require particular bachelor degrees for certification, although the Department of Education does encourage students to major in areas they will be teaching, such as elementary education, math or history. Alabama prides itself on the high level of teaching in the public school system, and teachers must be considered highly qualified for their field.

What is a teacher preparation program in Alabama?

Teacher preparation programs in Alabama focus on areas of need within the state. In particular, teachers focus their studies on English, math, and science. Prospective teachers will also:

Student teach for at least 12 weeks

Observe 3 separate education environments

Receive regular mentoring

Develop at least one unit plan, extending over three subject areas and 6 weeks

How do I renew my teacher certification in Alabama?

In order to renew an initial teaching certificate in Alabama must:

Earn 6 semester credits before renewal in a subject area related to education

Receive positive performance reviews

Where do I go for more information about how to become a teacher in AL?

The following websites have additional information about how to become a teacher in Alabama: