The goal of palliative care is to prevent and relieve suffering and to support the best possible quality of life for patients
and their families, regardless of the stage of the disease or the need for other therapies. Palliative care includes the goals
of enhancing quality of life for patients and family members, helping with decision-making and providing opportunities for
personal growth. Palliative care is a medical care provided by an interdisciplinary team1 and can be rendered along with life-prolonging treatment or as the main focus of care; it encompasses aggressive symptom
management, supported decision making and, when appropriate, end of life care.

Over recent decades, the role of palliative care has evolved because of an increased understanding of the opportunities for
palliative care and because of advances in the science of palliative care. It is because of the many opportunities afforded
by palliative care that the National Cancer Institute (NCI) has …