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Misaka is a Nisei born in Ogden, Utah. Growing up, Misaka was discriminated because of his Japanese ethnicity and World War II, which was on-going and involved Japan. "Reared in the basement of his father’s barber shop—between a bar and a pawn shop on 25th Street, where brothels abounded—Misaka was denied service at restaurants and avoided on the street," wrote Chad Nielsen in a University of Utah magazine.[4] Despite this, Misaka still participated in sports. Misaka led his high school team, Ogden High School, to a state championship title in 1940. The next year he led the team to a regional championship title in 1941.

Misaka was later drafted for the war effort and rose to the rank of Staff Sergeant. After two years, Misaka returned to the University of Utah and rejoined the team. The team won their second national championship in four years. Because of their success, Utah was invited to the NIT championship tournament in New York. The team slid by the first two rounds before beating Kentucky 49-45 to capture the 1947 NIT championship title. Misaka played the whole game, holding Ralph Beard, the national player of the year, to just one point.

He was selected by the New York Knicks in the 1947 BAA Draft. He debuted as the first non-Caucasian player in professional basketball in 1947, the same year that Jackie Robinson broke the baseball color line.[1][7] The first African American did not play in the NBA until three years later in 1950.[1] Misaka played in three games and scored seven points in the 1947–1948 season before being cut from the team because, Misaka believes, the Knicks had too many guards.[8][9][3] He said he did not feel any discrimination during his time with the Knicks, but he was not close to anyone either.[7]

Misaka declined an offer to play with the all-black Harlem Globetrotters, and he returned home to earn a degree in engineering from Utah.[1] "The salary for a rookie and the salary for starting engineer weren't much different", Misaka recalled.[3] He then joined a company in Salt Lake City as an engineer.[3][5] He and his wife, Kate, have two children.[3]

Misaka was inducted into the Utah Sports Hall of Fame in 1999.[4] In 2000, Misaka was featured in a landmark exhibit, More Than a Game: Sport in the Japanese American Community, at the Japanese American National Museum in Los Angeles.[7][10] A documentary film, Transcending: The Wat Misaka Story by Bruce Alan Johnson and Christine Toy Johnson, premiered in 2008 about Misaka's playing career and his status as America's first non-Caucasian player in the pros.[5][11]