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1 KARADENİZ TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ YABANCI DİLLER YÜKSEKOKULU TEMEL İNGİLİZCE BÖLÜMÜ ÖĞRETİM YILI KASIM DÖNEMİ ERASMUS YETERLİK SINAVI A AD - SOYAD : NO - BÖLÜM : SÜRE : * 2 = 100p sorularda, boşluğa gelecek en iyi seçeneği bulunuz. 1. I regret you that you will have to write your report again as it has many mistakes. a. to tell b. tell c. telling d. told 2. It is my son s birthday tomorrow , I am planning a surprise party for him. a. Because b. Since c. Nevertheless d. Therefore 3. I can t tell you exactly he is now because it has been three hours he left. a. why / for b. where / since c. which / by the time d. when / by 4. The passengers could use the elevator because it by the time they entered the building. A) was being repaired B) is repaired C) has repaired D) had been repaired E) has been repaired 5. I one more cup of tea with you if I more time. A) would enjoy / had B) enjoyed / had had C) can enjoy / had D) would enjoy / have E) will enjoy / will have 6. It s hard to find a place to stay in this city. There are only hotels. A) a few B) little C) few D) a little E) many 7- Has any of you seen George? a) anywhere b) somebody c) everywhere d) nothing e) anything 8. Billy was taken to hospital yesterday evening. Something he ate at the restaurant----- him sick. A)must have made B)would make C) should have made D)has to make E)may make 9. We take along some cash. The restaurant may not accept credit cards. A) has to B) had better C) shouldn t D) didn t have to E) mustn t to maximize my potential through my work. A) I really want is B) What I want C) The reason why I want D) It is what I want E) What I really want is sorularda, sırasıyla okunduğunda anlam bütünlüğünü bozan ifadeyi bulunuz. 11- (I) The students in our class meet each Monday to plan our weekly newspaper. (II) Reporters decide which schoolrelated events to cover. (III) Artists plan the cover of our paper and decide which articles to illustrate. (IV) My mother loves the illustrations in our class newspaper. (V) Feature writers suggest topics they think will interest our readers. a) I b) II c) III d) IV e) V 12- (I) The first year in a university is difficult for many students. (II) Although parents may be problematic at home, first year students miss them. (III) The loss of old friends is hard although new ones can be found. (IV)The changes in the city, landscape and scenery, help increase the feeling of homesick. (V) Dormitories are not as popular with students as they were before. a) I b)ii c) III d) IV e) V 13- (I) Living in a different country is not always easy. (II) For one thing, you should speak the language of that country; otherwise it would be very difficult for you.(iii) English is, for example, the most common language among the foreign language learners. (IV)Also, you should get used to the food of that country because different countries may have different foods. (V) Lastly, you should face up to homesickness during the time you live abroad. a) I b) II c) III d) IV e) V

2 sorularda, boşluğa gelecek en iyi seçeneği bulunuz. Every year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii, Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is (14) for - its stadiums and theatres, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeii's people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one (15) in Pompeii for almost 2,000 years. Once Pompeii was a (16) city of 22,000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, which had not erupted for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not safe. In August of the year 79, Mount Vesuvius (17) The entire top of the mountain exploded and a huge black cloud (18) into the air. Soon stones and a hot ash began to fall on Pompeii. Then came a cloud of poisonous gas. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stones and ash. Almost all of its people were dead. 14- a)looked b)sought c)made d)known e)closed 15- a)has lived b)been lived c)lived d)living e)live 16- a)terrible b)busy c)loud d)frightened e)luxurious 17- a)eruption b)erupt c)erupted d)erupts e)erupture 18- a)rose b)risen c)rise d)rised e)arise sorularda, boşluğa gelecek en iyi seçeneği bulunuz. Can we see (19) the earth is a globe? Yes we can, when we watch a ship that (20) out to the sea. If we watch closely, we see that the ship begins (21). The bottom of the ship disappears first, and then the ship seems to sink lower and lower (22) we can only see the top of the ship, and then we see nothing at all. What is hiding the ship (23) us? 19- a- that b- which c- what d- who e a- was sailing b- sailed c- sails d- had sailed e- was sailed 21- a- disappeared b- to disappear c- disappear d- be disappeared e- to disappearing 22- a- if b- when c- after d- until e- as soon as 23- a- at b- on c- from d- with e- by sorularda, boşluğa uygun düşen kelimeyi bulunuz. 24. The on a person s face can tell you a lot about cultural differences. a) rules b) relationship c) mistakes d)expressions e) qualifications 25. Tarkan gives most of his money to for the poor children. a)nightclub b) passion c) charity d)flat e) interruption 26. Stevie likes to play the violin with her sister at family. a) pictures b) occasions c) trees d) problems e) notifications 27- The plane at eight thirty, so we need to hurry up. a) puts off b) takes on c) takes off d) turn on e) look up 28- Due to lack of careful observation, you sometimes can t see the reasons for major problems. a) underlying b)significant c) obvious d) clear e) unending sorularda, verilen cümlelerin doğru çevirilerini bulunuz. 29- Turkish woman owes her contemporary state to the secular republic. a)türk kadını bugünkü çağdaş konumuna laik cumhuriyet sayesinde ulaşmıştır. b)çağdaş Türk kadını laik cumhuriyete sahip çıkmak durumundadır. c)çağdaş Türk kadını laik cumhuriyetin kendisi için ne anlama geldiğinin bilincindedir. d)türk kadını bugünkü çağdaş konumunu laik cumhuriyete borçludur. e)laik cumhuriyet Türk kadınının bugünkü konumuna ulaşmasında önemli etkendir. 30- My sisters live so far away that we can only see each other at infrequent intervals. a) Birbirimizden oldukça uzakta yaşadığımız için kız kardeşlerimle çok sık görüşemiyorum. b) Kız kardeşlerimi çok sık göremiyorum, çünkü çok uzakta yaşıyorlar. c) Bu kadar uzakta yaşıyor olmasalardı, kız kardeşlerimi daha sık görebilirdim. d) Kız kardeşlerimi çok ender görebilmemin nedeni çok uzakta yaşıyor olmalarıdır. e) Kız kardeşlerim o kadar uzakta yaşıyor ki birbirimizi ancak seyrek aralıklarla görebiliyoruz.

3 31- Astrology is becoming increasingly popular although there is no evidence at all that the stars affect our behaviour. a) Yıldızların davranışlarımızı etkilediğine dair hiçbir kanıt olmamasına rağmen, astroloji gittikçe popüler oluyor. b) Davranışlarımızı etkileyen yıldızların etkisiyle, astroloji gittikçe popüler oluyor. c) Davranışlarımızı yıldızların etkilediğine dair kanıtlar olmasaydı astroloji bu kadar popüler olmazdı. d) Davranışlarımız yıldızlar tarafından etkilendiği için astrolojinin popülerliği gittikçe artıyor. e) Yıldızların davranışlarımızı etkilediğine dair yetersiz kanıt bulunduğu için astroloji gittikçe popülerliğini kaybediyor. 32- Senin yerinde olsam, birçok gereksiz tartışmaya neden olabileceği için bu makaleyi reddederdim. a) This article will cause a great deal of controversy, so I suggest you reject it right away. b) I think you should reject this article which I am sure will cause a lot of controversy. c) If I were you, I would turn down this article as it could cause a great deal of unnecessary controversy. d) Since this article is likely to cause much controversy, I advise you to turn it down. e) If you don't turn down this article, you will find yourself involved in a most unpleasant controversy. 33- Pepsinin tadının Cola Turca dan farklı olmasının sebebi Pepsinin çok daha sert olmasıdır. a)the taste of Pepsi is different from the taste of Cola Turca that it is much stronger than Cola Turca. b)the reason why the taste of Pepsi is different from Cola Turca is that it is much stronger c)the hardness of Pepsi in taste is very different from Cola Turca. d)why the taste of Pepsi is different from the taste of Cola Turca is that it Cola Turca is not as hard. e)the difference between Pepsi and Cola Turca in taste is not as much as the difference in hardness. 34- Yasalardan habersiz olmak, yasaları çiğnemek için bir mazeret olarak kabul edilmez. a) Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an excuse for breaking the law. b) You must be ignorant of the law since you broke the law without an excuse. c) You may be ignorant of the law when you break the law, but this is not accepted as an excuse. d) One is not excused from the results of breaking the law even if one is ignorant of the law. e) They will not accept ignorance as an excuse for breaking the law sorularda, verilen cümleyi en iyi tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz. 35- You can t succeed in competitive sports. a) if you train hard and regularly b) although you didn t have enough courage c) when you get the support of your family d) because you have the talent and determination e) unless you have a winner s confidence 36- It was raining heavily;. a) therefore we went swimming b) even though it was a winter night c)however, we went on walking and enjoyed the rain. d)so we didn t stop playing in the garden e)that s why we don t want to go on a picnic. 37- Unless we get a lot of rain soon,. a) the price of fruit this year has been very reasonable b) a great deal of land is still under water c) the rainy season came late this year d) they have already put away their winter clothes e) the harvest this year will be a poor one 38- The company is looking for a lawyer. a) if he is paid enough b) until the boss resigned c) since they opened the new department d) who can speak both French and Russian e) which had experience in school designs

4 39- If you re not sure how to spell a word,. a)one needn t first learn how to pronounce the English alphabet b)you should look it up in a dictionary c)homophones are words that sound the same d)it is because, in Turkish, every sound is represented with a symbol e)then you should have avoided using them in your essay 40- The apples in the trees seemed so delicious and red. a) that I couldn t help picking up one b) when the summer sun fells on them c) than the strawberries sold at the market d) after they are vaccinated against pesticides e) but also they contain large amount of Vitamin E sorularda, verilen cümlelerdeki hatalı ifadeyi bulunuz. 41- Measures to fight air pollution will fail unless all countries don t work on a solution together. 42- Last night, I got lost and I have to ask a policeman the way. 43- Tim Duncan is one of the better players of the USA and he is proud of it. 44- There are a little geese in the park. 45- He usually drives careful. You can never see him driving fast over 100 km/ph soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. The Atacama desert in Chile is a spectacular place. There is very little vegetation, and it looks like the moon in fact NASA tested their lunar vehicles here. There are some very big volcanoes. Almost nobody lives there but there are some small villages on the edge of the desert. Life is hard and everything needs to be imported food, building materials, and of course water. In 1971 it rained in the Atacama. People were amazed because the last time it rained there was 400 years earlier, in It is the driest place in the world. But in the village of Chungungo they are now getting water from the fog clouds which come from the sea. Daisy Sasmaya, a villager, says, `We are very happy because now we can have a shower every day and we can water our plants every week`. The sky over the Atacama desert is hardly ever cloudy, so it is one of the best places in the world to see the stars. The biggest observatory in the world is being built on top of a mountain. `It`s the purest air in the world`, says journalist Hugh O Shaughnessy. `At night the sky is incredibly clear you feel that there is nothing between you and Mars`. 46. In the Atacama desert. a) it hardly ever rains b) it always rains c) it sometimes rains d)it often rains e)it rains every day 47. The Atacama is the best place to go if you want to see. a) clouds b) mountains c) stars d) plants e) volcanoes 48. What does we refer to in the second paragraph? a) villagers b) NASA scientists c) builders d) journalists e) tourists 49. Now the people in Chungungo. a) have more water than before b)have very little water c) can t water their plants d)don t have shower e)have no water 50.The only people who live there are. a) Nasa scientists b) villagers c) builders d) journalists e) tourists BAŞARILAR

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