SDH synchronous digital hierarchy. It is a transmission method. This method is used in optical fibre transmission system called SDH system. We have already discussed the basic concepts of the transmission system. This video will give you the basic concept of SDH. SDH = Synchronous Digital Hierarchy. EU and Japan standard. A standard for telecommunication…

PDH SDH SONET. SDH and SONET are transmission equipment. To understand their working, we need to discuss the PDH structure first. PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy. Plesio = Near Chronous = Time. This system is nearly synchronized. Different Stages are almost synchronized. It was very famous Multiplexing technology.The…

OPTICAL FIBER Optical fiber is a type of guided medium to transport information from one point to another point.Information travels in the form of light.Data capacity of fiber is very high due to light nature of the signal.It has some important properties High Bandwidth Highly secure Easy to install Low distortion No EMI effect In…

GPON Gigabit passive optical network is a running technology in Pakistan.Its implementation is in process and it will fulfill our high data rate requirement.In this video i am giving you a basic concept about GPON network.we will discuss the following terms GPON = Gigabit passive optical network OLT = Optical line terminal ONU/OLT = optical network…

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