hive-dev mailing list archives

> Had the original Spark proposal implied they wished to fork portions of the hive
> code base, I would have considered it a hostile fork. (this is open to interpretation).
FYI, I did ask bluntly whether Spark intends to cut-paste Hive code into their repos previously
& got an affirmative answer from rxin.
http://grokbase.com/t/hive/dev/15cjb3kjvn/using-the-hive-sql-parser-in-spark
> People have the right to fork it via the licence. We can not stop that.
Later, I did get a response that they never made a release with the said copy-paste &
they deprecated the "HiveContext" object in Spark 2.0.
> than what Hive could handle at peak."
>
> (EC Note: How is this statement verifiable?)
Reading about Hive at Facebook, I feel like we've already solved those problems that were
due to FB Corona + Hadoop-1 (or, 0.20 *shudder*) limitations.
Spark does not need be limited by Corona and the version of Hive being compared might not
have YARN or Tez on its side.
Cheers,
Gopal
On 3/2/17, 8:25 PM, "Edward Capriolo" <edlinuxguru@gmail.com> wrote:
All,
I have compiled a short (non exhaustive) list of items related to Spark's
forking of Apache Hive code and usage of Apache Hive trademarks.
1)
----------------------------
The original spark proposal repeatedly claims that Spark "inter operates"
with hive.
https://wiki.apache.org/incubator/SparkProposal
"Finally, Shark (a higher layer framework built on Spark) inter-operates
with Apache Hive."
(EC note: Originally spark may have linked to hive, but now the situation
is much different.)
-------------------------
2)
------------------
Spark distributes jar files to maven repositories carrying the hive name.
https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.spark-project.hive/hive-exec
(EC note These are not simple "ports" features are added/missing/broken in
artifacts named "hive")
-----------------------
3)
---------------------------------
Spark carries forked and modified copies of hive source code
https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/39e2bad6a866d27c3ca594d15e574a1da3ee84cc/sql/hive-thriftserver/src/main/java/org/apache/hive/service/cli/session/HiveSessionHookContextImpl.java
--------------------------------------------
4
-------------------------------
Spark has "imported" and modified components of hive
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12572
(EC note: Further discussions of the code make little no reference to it's
origins in propaganda)
---------------------------------------------
5
--------------------------------
Databricks, a company heaving involved in spark development, uses the Hive
trademark to make claims
https://databricks.com/blog/2017/01/30/integrating-central-hive-metastore-apache-spark-databricks.html
"The Databricks platform provides a fully managed Hive Metastore that
allows users to share a data catalog across multiple Spark clusters."
This blog defining hadoop (draft) is clear on this:
https://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/Defining%20Hadoop
"Products that are derivative works of Apache Hadoop are not Apache Hadoop,
and may not call themselves versions of Apache Hadoop, nor Distributions of
Apache Hadoop."
--------------------
6
----------------------
https://databricks.com/blog/2017/01/30/integrating-central-hive-metastore-apache-spark-databricks.html
"Apache Spark supports multiple versions of Hive, from 0.12 up to 1.2.1. "
Apache spark can NOT support multiple versions of Hive because they are
working with a fork, and there is no standard body for "supporting hive"
Some products have been released that have been described as "compatible"
with Hadoop, even though parts of the Hadoop codebase have either been
changed or replaced. The Apache™ Hadoop® developer team are not a standards
body: they do not qualify such (derivative) works as compatible. Nor do
they feel constrained by the requirements of external entities when
changing the behavior of Apache Hadoop software or related Apache software.
-----------------------
7
---------------------------------
The spark committers openly use the word "take" during the process of
"importing" hive code.
https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10583/files
"are there unit tests from Hive that we can take?"
Apache foundation will not take a hostile fork for a proposal. Had the
original Spark proposal implied they wished to fork portions of the hive
code base, I would have considered it a hostile fork. (this is open to
interpretation).
(EC Note: Is this the Apache way? How can we build communities? How would
small projects feel if for example hive "imported" copying code while they
sat in incubation)
------------------------------
8
----------------------------
Databricks (after borrowing slabs of hive code, using our trademarks, etc)
makes disparaging comments about the performance of hive.
https://databricks.com/blog/2017/02/28/voice-facebook-using-apache-spark-large-scale-language-model-training.html
"Spark-based pipelines can scale comfortably to process many times more
input data than what Hive could handle at peak. "
(EC Note: How is this statement verifiable?)
-----------------------------------------------
9
--------------------------
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-10793
It's easily enough added, to the code, there's just the risk of the fork
diverging more from ASF hive.
(EC Note Even those responsible for this admit the code is diverging and
will diverge more from there actions.)
------------------------
10
----------------------
My opinion of all of this:
The above points are hurtful to Hive.First, we are robbed of community.
People could be improving hive by making it more modular, but instead they
are improving Spark's fork of hive. Next, our code base is subject to
continued "poaching". Apache Spark "imports", copies, alter, and claim
compatibility with/from Hive (I pointed out above why the compatibility
claims should not be made). Finally, We are subject to unfair performance
comparisons "x is faster then hive", by software (spark) that is
essentially
*POWERED BY Hive (via the forking and code copying). *
Hive has always been a bullseye as the best hadoop SQL
https://vision.cloudera.com/impala-v-hive/
In my hood we have a saying, "Haters gonna hate"
For every Impala and every Spark claiming to be better then hive, there is
10 HadoopDB's that collapsed under the weight of themselves. We outlasted
fleets of them.
That being said, software like Hive Metastore our baby. It is our TM. It is
our creation. It is what makes us special. People have the right to fork it
via the licence. We can not stop that. But it cant be both ways: either
downstream needs to bring in our published artifacts, or they fork and give
what they are doing another name.
None of this activity represents what I believe is the "Apache Way". I
believe the Apache Way would be to communicate to us, the hive community,
about ways to make the components more modular and easier to use in other
projects. Users suffer when the same code "moves" between two projects
there is fragmentation and typically it leads to negative effects for both
projects.
--------------------------------------
Thanks,
Edward