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Tips & Advices

What is balloon sinuplasty?

Balloon sinuplasty, or BSP, is a treatment for people with chronic or recurrent sinusitis. It's a safe, noninvasive and highly effective procedure that is becoming more common among ENTs.
To perform BSP, the doctor inserts a small, flexible catheter into the sinus passageway. Next, the catheter is expanded, as like a balloon, to open up the cavity and allow built-up mucus to drain. This also widens the sinus cavity and restructures it to discourage further blockage after the procedure is completed. Then, a saline solution is sprayed into the cavity to wash out any remaining pus or mucus. Finally, the balloon is removed.
Most patients find they experience fewer sinus-related symptoms and little to no device-related complications following the procedure.

How is sinusitis treated?

For basic cases, a decongestant or saline nasal wash can treat sinusitis. A doctor can prescribe these or recommend an over-the-counter remedy. If the sinusitis persists for more than three days, further treatment should be sought.
In other cases, a doctor may prescribe antibiotics or steroids. These often are taken over the course of 10 days to two weeks.
Warm, moist air, such as that created by a vaporizer or a bowl of hot water, may also treat chronic sinusitis.

What can cause pressure in the ears?

Pressure in the ears, also called ear barotrauma, is caused by blockage in the Eustachian tube, which spans from the rear of the nasal cavity to the middle of the ear space. Ear barotrauma is most commonly caused by altitude changes, as in plane rides, scuba diving, or hiking or driving through the mountains.

What causes hoarseness?

There are many causes of hoarseness. Common causes include:

Acute laryngitis

Smoking

Excessive use or strain on the vocal chords

What are tonsils?

Tonsils are two soft, small tissue masses located at the back of the throat. They are a part of the lymphatic system, which helps fight infections, though tonsils don't seem to play a large role in this process. Recurrent tonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils), which can be caused by strep throat or other infections, could mean having them removed.