Contents

Abstract

DC-159a is a new fluoroquinolone with more potent in vitro activity than available fluoroquinolones against both drug-susceptible and fluoroquinolone-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Here, we report that DC-159a displays pharmacokinetics similar to those of moxifloxacin yet is more active than moxifloxacin during both the initial and continuation phases of treatment in a murine model. These results warrant further preclinical evaluation of DC-159a in selected drug combinations against drug-susceptible and fluoroquinolone-resistant tuberculosis.