Jämthund

Swedish Elkhound

The Jämthund is a spitz that works as a scenthound and is the National Dog of Sweden. Traditionally they hunt larger prey such as elk (moose), bear, wolf, and lynx. In more recent times, due to loss of larger game, they have also been used to hunt martin, ermine, and grouse. This breed does not make its own kill, but rather holds it at bay for the hunter to do so. The Jämthund has also been used to pull sleds, as a property guard, and as a military dog. They are named for the Jämtland district in central Sweden.

Jämthund Standards

Recognition

FCI (Group 5)

UKC (Northern)

Height/Weight

21-26"

65-67 lb

Appearance

large spitz

ears are high set, triangular, erect

tail is medium length, curled

coat is longer on neck, chest, tail, and back of legs and thighs

Color

greys with or without cream markings

History of the Jämthund

Date of Origin

Antiquity

Country of Origin

Sweden

Related Breeds

An ancient breed, the Jämthund has existed in central Sweden since before written records. Despite its age it was not recognized by the FCI until 1946, due to having previously been grouped with the smaller Norwegian Elkhound.