Category: Resources for the Public

Sample Additional Terms for potential use in Section 15 of the Standard Lease, Residential Landlord and Tenant issues in Ontario

PLEASE NOTE – legal disclaimer, these are sample clauses designed to demonstrate the types of clauses that can be used to upgrade and personalise the Standard Lease. The sample clauses do not and are not meant to capture every possibility or to be an exhaustive list. The sample clauses are not intended for use by any party and not designed for any particular situation or any landlord or tenant. No liability can attach to the author for any use of these clauses.

Pleadings are often mentioned in legal proceedings, mostly giving rise to a perplexed look from the individuals involved in pursuing the legal action. What is a “pleading” and why does it matter? Do you want one, and what type of pleading works best? What do you want to say to the Court and how do you say it? Read more… “The Art of Written Communications with the Court”→

How Do You Find Information About a Lawyer or Paralegal?

So, you decided to hire a legal professional. This is a daunting task.

First, check to see that your legal professional is listed in the Law Society of Ontario directory. If their name is in the directory, they are licensed with the Law Society of Ontario and are able to provide you with legal advice or legal services. If their name is not listed, they are not licensed and likely not authorized to provide the services you are seeking.

Second, check the website of your prospective choice. How much information does the website provide? Is there a contact number? Are there office hours? Does there appear to be a physical office? Does the prospective hire provide legal advice or legal services in the areas of law that you need help with? Their website should state clearly what types of issues they could help you with.

While it is not necessary to have a physical office, the Law Society of Ontario does have specific requirements for those who choose to work from home or in shared office space. Short term or hourly rental spaces, such as Regus or Zemler “office in a box” boardrooms, do support occasional meetings for a legal professional meeting with you in your community. However, such space may not be appropriate for a long-term relationship. Legal professionals are obligated to maintain strict confidentiality of your records (e.g. a locked filing cabinet, password-protected clouds), as well as to provide a consultation area that is free of distractions. It should be a space that nobody else regularly enters or has a reason for being in. Further, not having a physical office limits the way you can interact, drop off documents or meet with your professional in an emergency or urgent situation.

Your prospects website should provide the areas of law that they work in. If your prospect’s website simply states, “we handle matters in small claims court“, it is not enough. What kinds of small claims matters can you bring to this person/firm? Does your prospect offer help with employment situations? Is the person familiar with construction contracts, such as a ‘renovations gone bad’ type of case? How about your prospect’s experience in filing claims against an insurance company, such as when your house insurer declines your claim after your roof blew off?

Meeting with Your Legal Professional

Third, how does your prospect present themselves? Are they boastful of early achievements? Do they compare themselves with other legal professionals? Are they dressed so they could hurry off to the nearest night club after meeting with you? Do they look like they just finished up a paint job at their house and are interrupting that job to meet with you? Are they playing with their smart phones at any time in your consultation, or do you notice their computer screen opened up to Facebook or Twitter?

Fourth, what is the state of their meeting space? Many legal professionals meet in private boardrooms or empty offices in their physical location to ensure that your comfort and confidentiality is held in top regard. Their own offices may be filled with paperwork to the brim, which is not an ideal client meeting space. Your meeting with your prospective professional should not include the presence of open files, documents, or even closed files piled up on the desk or board table. If space is an issue, your professional should place these files behind them on the floor or on a shelf outside your view before meeting with you.

Fifth, how does your prospective professional communicate with you? At the Initial Meeting, they should mostly listen and steer the discussion with questions to help understand the legal issues you are bringing them. The type of communication style one client prefers may differ from the next. However, in most cases, your prospective representative should be knowledgeable about your issue, non-judgmental and be willing to explore a number of options that can help you arrive at the right place.

The Importance of Trust, Professionalism and Being Upfront

It is important to identify your goals with your legal representative when you meet with them. While we are trained for court and often love to litigate, taking everything to court is not always in the client’s best interest. A good legal professional would ensure that going to court is a last resort, while at the same time securing a strong legal settlement that may not be perfect but would meet your needs.

Your legal professional should be able to discuss fees in a straight forward manner. There are different ways that fees are charged to clients at Browne & Associates Legal Services Professional Corporation. There are hourly fees, which are usually limited to research and possibly a limited scope retainer. A limited scope retainer is when you need help with some of your case, but not all of it, such as drafting a claim.

There are also block fees where each step in a legal proceeding has a flat rate, as well as a monthly retainer fees for ongoing actions that a client may not be able to fund upfront. Many times, your legal professional will ask for a certain amount of money upfront. If they do, this money must by law be placed into a trust account and not disbursed to themselves until: (a) work is partially or fully completed; and (b) invoiced.

It is important that you have a trust level with your lawyer or paralegal. You should be comfortable telling him or her anything that you feel is relevant to the case you are bringing to them. You should also feel that you are not being judged. Many people involved in traffic or criminal cases feel badly, but a professional’s job is not to judge you. Their job is to assist you in resolving the issue.

Most important, once that comfort level is established you should provide all the information they need, or their ability to help you may be limited. Please see our companion article on your Initial Consultation.

There are many times in our lives when we experience problems that are beyond our grasp, where we need to speak to a professional.

If your car breaks down, you want a mechanic. If furnace dies, you need an HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) technician. If you develop health issues, you turn to your Family Doctor. In the legal system, you have a broader choice of legal representation for many matters in Ontario. In Ontario, you can choose to hire a Lawyer or a Paralegal.

As technology advances and we become more and more specialized in what we do, it becomes easier for each of us to understand the value of knowledge. Like your auto mechanic, your family doctor or your HVAC technician, lawyers and paralegals offer specialized knowledge that can help you resolve your legal problems. Browne & Associates Legal Services Professional Corporation is owned and operated by experienced paralegals that have practiced in the province of Ontario. We also connect to lawyers that may be able to assist you in resolving legal issues that as paralegals, we cannot become directly involved in.