Psychologists and psychology

If you are unhappy, stressed, confused or finding it difficult to cope, then seeing a psychologist might help. Knowing what psychologists do and how to get the right psychologist for you is a good first step.

What is a psychologist?

Psychologists are experts in human behaviour. They have studied how the mind works and how people think, react and behave. A psychologist has had years of education and training.

A psychologist who can offer treatment to people is known as a clinical psychologist. They will have a masters degree or a doctorate in psychology, but they also have to gain experience working in a hospital or with a community mental health service.

Your doctor can refer you to a psychologist who will let you know what is the best treatment for you. If you are a child’s parent or the carer of a child who needs treatment by a psychiatrist or a psychologist, they will work with you and other health professionals.

Clinical psychologists must be registered with the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). You can check this at the AHPRA website.

What do psychologists do?

Clinical psychologists work in areas such as schools, hospitals, community health services, courts, prisons, businesses and private practices.

Before you start seeing a psychologist, have a short chat with them on the phone. Talk about how you feel, and how you would like to feel. Ask them about their experience working with people like you and in your situation. Ask them what type of therapy they usually offer, and think about whether or not it suits you.

What are the costs and subsidies involved?

If you see your doctor, they might refer you to a psychologist with a mental health treatment plan. If so, Medicare covers some or all of the costs. You can see a psychologist without a mental health treatment plan, but then Medicare doesn’t help with the fees.

Private health insurance may not cover costs. If you have private health insurance, speak to your doctor or psychologist about what is covered.