So far the Tunisia government has not set a date for any new elections, but analysts predict that al-Nahda will be a force to be reckoned with when such elections take place. The current government, which still includes a large number of figures loyal to ousted President Ben Ali, insists it plans on such elections, and the UN has promised to help.

Ghannouchi had run afoul of President Ben Ali’s predecessor Habib Bourguiba, who had him sentenced to life in prison and later attempted to have him executed. Ben Ali pardoned him after taking power but quite quickly had his party banned and convicted him of “conspiracy” in absentia for his role in the political opposition. By then he had fled the nation.