Social Studies:

Standard 1.0 Civics

Students will understand the historical development and current status of the fundamental concepts and processes of authority, power, and influence, with particular emphasis on democratic skills and attitudes necessary to become responsible citizens.

TOPIC

A.THE FOUNDATIONS AND FUNCTION OF GOVERNMENT

INDICATOR

1.Trace how the political structure in early Maryland developed and changed over time

OBJECTIVES

Describe how the colony of Maryland was established and governed including the establishment of rule of law and power with authority, such as Proprietorships, Royal Governor, and early General Assembly

Explain the importance of the Office of the Governor and the Court of Appeals

Outline the structure and function of the Maryland General Assembly and the roles of state senators and delegates

INDICATOR

2.Analyze the documents, and democratic ideas that developed in the Maryland Colony

OBJECTIVES

Analyze how colonial law influenced individuals in Maryland and other colonies, such as indentured servants contracts, Tolerance Acts of 1649, Maryland Charter of 1632

Describe how the Maryland State Constitution includes democratic principles and values

INDICATOR

3.Analyze the role of Maryland government regarding public policy and issues

OBJECTIVES

Analyze perspectives and policies in Maryland regarding historic and current public issues

Explain the effect that regional interests have on shaping government policy in and around Maryland, such as Chesapeake Bay issues, availability of land for mining, land use

TOPIC

A.INDIVIDUAL AND GROUP PARTICIPATION IN THE POLITICAL SYSTEM

INDICATOR

1.Analyze how individuals and groups contributed to the political system in Maryland

OBJECTIVES

Describe the contributions of 17th century English settlers who influenced the early political structure

Research the role of Marylanders who influenced the building of our new nation, such as the Sons of Liberty, William Paca, Charles Carroll, Thomas Stone, and Samuel Chase

INDICATOR

2. Defend the importance of civic participation as a citizen of Maryland

OBJECTIVES

Identify various sources of information that are available to citizens to make political decisions

Analyze ways people can participate in the political process including voting, petitioning elected officials, and volunteering

TOPIC

C.PROTECTING RIGHTS AND MAINTAINING ORDER

INDICATOR

1.Describe rights and responsibilities of being a citizen in Maryland

OBJECTIVES

Describe responsibilities associated with certain basic rights of citizens, such as freedom of speech, religion, and press, and explain why these responsibilities are important

Describe the role of Maryland state judiciary system

INDICATOR

2.Explain how Maryland government protects the rights of individuals and groups

OBJECTIVES

Describe the rule of law and explain how it impacts individuals and groups

Describe the balance between private life and government in providing order and protecting rights