The Government wants to speed up cheque payments by allowing banks to use images rather than requiring the actual piece of paper.

People will be able to use their smartphones to make a payment by cheque under new Government proposals.

There were plans to kill of cheques from 2018 but, because of a public outcry, the plans were scrapped and the Government now describes cheques as a “crucial” part of the British payments landscape.

However, it believes that by bringing them into the modern age, it could cut the length of time it takes to process a cheque payment from up to six days to two at the most.

Barclays plans to pilot technology early in the new year to allow people to scan cheques using a smartphone or tablet.

If successful, the full launch of cheque imaging will be rolled out on its mobile banking app for the second half of 2014.

The Government wants to introduce legislation to speed up cheque payments and will consider making the process faster by allowing banks to use images rather than paper as they do now – the technology is already widely used in the US.

Using a smartphone would make the process much quicker

“Cheque imaging” does not require a hard copy of the cheque to be present at every stage of the paying-in process. That means that time which would have been spent transferring it between different banks and central clearing depots is cut as well as the overall cost.

Under the proposals, people without smartphones would be able to use similar technology at cashpoints or branches or, if they prefer, to continue paying in paper cheques as they do now.

Despite the increasing popularity of new technologies such as online banking and mobile payments, nearly £840bn of cheques were processed last year – accounting for 10% of all payments made by individuals.

Financial Secretary to the Treasury Sajid Javid said: “This Government is determined to create a banking sector that works for consumers and serves businesses.

“We want to see more innovation so that customers see the benefits of new technologies … We want to take the very best of the current system and make it better.

“We want cheques to have a crucial role in the ongoing success of the UK.”

The plans were welcomed by consumer campaigners and businesses.

John Allan, national chairman of the Federation of Small Businesses, said: “Speeding up cheque payments into business accounts is to be welcomed as many find the current process frustratingly slow.

“Using smartphones is an interesting idea which should allow firms in areas, particularly where bank branches are closing, to be able to accept cheques as a method of payment.”