The barrier will stop the shedding of American blood by illegal immigrants, says U.S. President
President Donald Trump used a prime-time address to the nation on Tuesday to insist on $5.7 billion for a steel wall along the Mexican border that he said would stop the shedding of “American blood” by illegal immigrants. The nine-minute speech from the storied Oval Office in the White House contained no concessions to Democrats refusing to fund construction of the wall — a project Mr. Trump has made his signature domestic policy idea. The address also offered no hope for a quick end to a government partial shutdown triggered by the row that has left 8,00,000 federal employees without pay. However, Mr. Trump did steer away from earlier predictions that he might announce a national emergency, which would have given him the power to authorise the wall project without congressional approval, likely triggering an even deeper political crisis. Mr. Trump spoke in an unusually measured voice, apparently hoping to claim the moral high ground, and said he wanted to bridge the political divide in what could be the defining power struggle of his turbulent presidency. “I have invited congressional leadership to the White House tomorrow to get this done. Hopefully, we can rise above partisan politics in order to support national security,” he said. “This situation could be solved in a 45-minute meeting.”

Controversial message

Despite that softer tone, Mr. Trump also spent much of the speech doubling down on his controversial message — popular among his right-wing base — that illegal immigration at the U.S.-Mexican border is above all a threat to the lives of Americans. He listed gruesome examples of crimes committed by illegal immigrants, including a “beheading and dismembering,” and said he would “never forget the pain” of survivors he’d met. “How much more American blood must we shed before Congress does its job? For those who refuse to compromise in the name of border security, I would ask to imagine if it was your child, your husband, or your wife whose life was so cruelly shattered and totally broken,” he said. That, to opponents, is at best fearmongering for political purposes — or race-baiting at worst. Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi said in her instant rebuttal speech that the real problem was Mr. Trump’s “cruel and counterproductive policies” making the border ever more dangerous for vulnerable migrants, including young families. Fact-checking teams at U.S. media outlets quickly took issue with a number of Mr. Trump’s assertions — for instance, his statement that every day U.S. agents at the border with Mexico “encounter thousands of illegal immigrants trying to enter our country.”

Incorrect assertions

That number is vastly overstated, CNN and The New York Times said.
Also wrong are Mr. Trump’s assertions that 90% of the heroin entering the U.S. crosses over from Mexico and that Mexico, indirectly, via a new trade agreement with the U.S. and Canada, would end up paying for a wall, the Times said.

The speech offered no hope of a resolution to the government shutdown that started 18 days ago as a negotiating tactic but has turned into a symbol of dysfunctional Washington politics — and increasingly a painful situation for unpaid workers.