Essential Pet Supplies for New Dog Owners

Find out which basic products to prepare for your new puppy

By Stephanie Modkins

If you're a first-time dog owner, you may be wondering what pet supplies to buy. No worries. In general, there are only eight items you will need to adequately care for a dog.

Dog bed A well-crafted dog bed can provide joint support for a dog. This is especially true for older dogs. The bed should be large enough for him to spread out and stretch on. It should also contain a cushion that is of a medium firmness.

Nail trimmersSplit and broken nails can be painful for a dog. As a result, you will need to trim them every four to six weeks. Do so with a nail trimmer that is specially made for the job. Most people prefer the guillotine-style nail trimmers that look like pliers. You can find them in any store that sells pet supplies. Also, when you trim your new dog's nails, avoid cutting the quick. The quick is the tender part of your dog's nail that will hurt and bleed if you cut it. You can see it easily with dogs that have white nails. For other dogs, you should conservatively cut the tip ends off of the nail, about 1/8 in.

Grooming brushYou should brush your dog's coat daily. Brushing helps keep his coat clean and clear of harmful debris. Wire brushes work well with medium to long or curly coats. Bristle brushes with little spacing are best for short-haired dogs. Remember, when brushing your new dog's coat, start from front to back and brush in the natural direction of the hair.

Water and food bowlsTwo plain, ceramic bowls are the only pet supplies you will need to adequately feed and water your new dog. However, you can go high-tech or fancy by purchasing water fountains or elevated bowls. You can even customize your dog's water and food bowls by monogramming them.

Tagged collarThis is important for the safety of your new dog. If he gets lost, it will help strangers find you. Otherwise, he may end up at the pound or in the arms of another owner. Also, when purchasing a collar, be sure it isn't too tight and that you replace it as your dog grows. Your finger should easily slide between your dog's collar and neck at all times.

First aid kit In case of an emergency, you will need a first aid kit for your new dog. It should include antibiotic ointment, hydrocortisone spray or ointment, a 3cc/10cc oral medication syringe, diphenhydramine, rectal thermometer, 3 percent hydrogen peroxide, 2-in. gauze, plain saline solution, ear-cleaning solution, cotton swabs and tweezers. These items will help you address a wide range of injuries from bug bites to infections.

Chew toy This offers two-for-one benefits for a dog. Besides entertaining him, chew toys help strengthen his teeth and reduce dental problems. For puppies, make sure you purchase one that is durable and can't be broken. A puppy will be more apt to swallow a piece of it and suffer dire consequences.

LeashMany states have leash laws. These require a dog to be on a leash if he is in a public area. As a result, it is vital that you select a leash immediately for your new dog. Make sure it's long enough to allow him to walk a couple of feet ahead or to the side of you without hurting his neck.

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