Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) the terminal component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. This component is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer and the nuclear-encoded subunits may function in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes subunit VIIc which shares 87% and 85% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and bovine COX VIIc respectively and is found in all tissues. A pseudogene COX7CP1 has been found on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq Jul 2008]