as a percentage of GDP. Household direct taxes are related to household taxable income ... and charges Per cent of GDP Taxes and charges, per cent of GDPHousehold direct taxes ... payments excluding pensions. Corporate direct taxes are related to gross operating

Table 10: Long-term age-related expenditure: main projections Change up to 50 (% of GDP) Total age-related spending - Pensions - Healthcare - Long-term care - Education - Unemployment benefits Property income received Source: Economic Policy ... “methodological paper” for a description of the property income projections. The sustainability gap (S1) that assures reaching the debt ratio of 60% of GDP by 2050 would be 0.1% of GDP. The favourable initial budgetary position with a structural primary balance

rising by 5.0 percentage points of GDP between 2004 and 2050. This is particularly ... to increase more than on average in the EU, by 3.5 percentage points of GDP, although ... is projected to be 1.3 percentage points of GDP, which is lower than on average in the EU

Income data 2003), while other Member States rely on national sources (income data ... Notes: 1. Source: Eurostat data collection 2005. Poverty line: 60% of median equivalised income; inequality measure: income share ratio S80/S20. During the transition ... Total Total Men Women At-risk-of-poverty rate 65+ 75+ Income inequality Nd Nd Nd 65+ Income of people aged 65+ as a ratio of income of people aged 0-64 Median pensions relative

by about 1½ percentage points of GDP by 2030. Keeping the total tax rate constant, taxation in other ... of GDP by 2050. Pension expenditure will be up by 2.5 percentage points and spending on health care and long-term care together by 2.8 percentage points of GDP ... Pension expenditure Old-age and early pensions Other pensions (disability and family

Figure 14: Balance of the public social insurance funds (% of GDP) Source: NSSI ... to decline and reach around 0.55% of GDP in 2021, before starting to rise back and amount to 3.54% of GDP at the end of the period. The long-term trend for rising spending in the first pension pillar stems from the joint dynamics of 16 the dependency and income