At its beginning to the height of its popularity, Napster was a peer-to-peer file sharing platform, loved by users for the ease at which they could share MP3s.

It ran into difficulties with claims of copyright infringement, most famously with rock band Metallica, a dispute which brought massive publicity and more users to the brand.

Following a lawsuit with the Recording Industry Association of America, Napster’s first incarnation shut down in July 2001.

While its huge popularity and status as a pioneer for today’s online music consumption market is indisputable, many commentators are already wondering whether millennials – the target market for streaming services like Rhapsody – may in fact be too young to remember or appreciate the Napster brand, and if, therefore the rebrand will prove unsuccessful in attracting new users.

After shutting down as a peer-to-peer service, Napster was acquired by Roxio, and operated as an online music store, before being acquired by BestBuy in 2008 and merging with Rhapsody in 2011.

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