OSHA Exam

The Hepatitis Virus that is spread by putting something in the mouth that has been contaminated with the stool or another person is:
*

HAV

HBV

HCV

HDV

HEV

This is a required question

The Hepatitis Virus that occurs when blood or body fluid from an infected person enters the body of a person who is not immune is:
*

HAV

HBV

HCV

HDV

HEV

This is a required question

The Hepatitis Virus that can cause lifelong infection, cirrhosis of the liver, liver cancer, liver failure and death is:
*

HAV

HBV

HCV

HDV

HEV

This is a required question

The Hepatitis Virus that also is spread by infected blood and body fluids and is the leading indicator for liver transplant is:
*

HAV

HBV

HCV

HDV

HEV

This is a required question

The Hepatitis Virus that is a defective virus that needs the hepatitis virus to exist is:
*

HAV

HBV

HCV

HDV

HEV

This is a required question

The only Hepatitis Virus that does not occur in the United States at this time and is spread similar to Hepatitis A is:
*

HAV

HBV

HCV

HDV

HEV

This is a required question

Which of Hepatitis Viruses only 80% of the infected persons have no signs or symptoms?
*

HAV

HBV

HCV

HDV

HEV

This is a required question

Which of the Hepatitis Viruses have a vaccine?
*

HAV

HBV

HCV

HAV & HBV

HBV & HCV

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The Hepatitis Virus attacks what vital organ?
*

Heart

Liver

Kidneys

Pancreas

This is a required question

What is the virus that destroys the immune system?
*

Hepatitis Virus

Human Immunovirus

Tuberculosis

Cancer

This is a required question

What is the only way for someone to know if they are HIV positive?
*

Test a stool sample

Check urine specimen

Have a HIV blood test done

Get a chest Xray

This is a required question

The idea that all blood and body fluids are treated as if known to be infected with HIV, HBV, HCV is what?
*

Isolation Precaution Guidelines

Universal Precautions

Exposure Control Plan

Personal Protective Equipment

This is a required question

Which of the following fluids does not contain potentially infectious materials?
*

Aqueous & Vitreous humors in the eyes

Amniotic Fluid

Unfixed tissue or organs

Sweat

This is a required question

Pathogenic Organisms that are present in blood that can lead to a disease are:
*

Cancer

Universal Precautions

Blood borne pathogens

Tuberculosis

This is a required question

What is the number one potentially infection material that can transmit HIV, HBV & HCV?
*

Semen

Blood

Vaginal Secretions

Sweat

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What is the primary method of transmission of potentially infectious material?

Blood transfusion

Contact with glass

Stick with a contaminated needle

Contact with patients

This is a required question

What is the single most important aspect of infection control?
*

Develop an exposure plan

Wear gloves all the time you are at work

Avoid working with sharp objects

Perform handwashing after every patient contact

This is a required question

Which of the following relates to the use of needles or sharp objects?

Do not bend, break or remove needles

Do not overfill sharps containers

Only use sharps containers for dispose of needles

All the above

This is a required question

Equipment that you wear to prevent blood or bodily fluids from getting on your cloths, skin or undergarments is called:

Universal Precautions

Personal Protective Equipment

Blood Borne Pathogens

Isolation Precautions

This is a required question

What factors should you consider when choosing PPE?

Parental exposure

Non-Intact skin exposure

Mucous membrane contamination

All the above

This is a required question

What is the most economical disinfectant made of?

Alcohol

Iodine

Hydrogen Peroxide

10% solution of Bleach

This is a required question

What is the primary color of a sharps container in most situations?

Red

Black

Green

Yellow

This is a required question

How many injections are needed in a Hepatitis series for someone to be considered immune?

1

2

3

4

This is a required question

You are working as a student on the nursing unit. You walk into a room and find the patient has pulled their intravenous needle from his arm. What should you do?

Go get your instructor or a nurse

Put on gloves, get a towel to place over bleeding area and turn on call light to report incident

Grab a towel and place it over the patient's area of bleeding

Go get another student and let them help you

This is a required question

You are job shadowing in a doctor’s clinic. You follow the nurse into the room where she is going to give a patient an injection. When she finishes the injection the patient begins to show signs of a reaction. The nurse throws the needle on the counter to help the patient. You back up against the counter and stick yourself with the used needle. What is the first step in post-exposure follow-up

Panic and go get your instructor

Do nothing the nurse will take care of you when she is finished with the patient

Do nothing since there is no bleeding

Go quietly to your instructor or another nurse, tell them what has happened, clean the wound out well with soap and water. Have blood drawn from patient and yourself to check for HBV, HIV and HCV

This is a required question

How often should health care employees and others in health care be updated on OSHA and Universal Precaution Standards?