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The iridescent hues of orange, yellow, green and blue make it obvious where peacock bass get their name. The bass were introduced into Miami-Dade County waters in 1984 to help control populations of exotic fish, including the spotted tilapia. Peacock bass put up a powerful fight, requiring all of the skills to bring one to the boat. A bass weighing in at 9.1 pounds is the Florida state record.

Where to Go

Peacock bass thrive in warm water in freshwater lakes and coastal canals in Southern Florida. The fish cannot survive in water that falls below 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Otherwise, the fish die off if they move further north. Most guides offer trips to freshwater spots in Miami and Broward counties with the boats taking visitors to the Everglades, Lake Okeechobee and the Miami Lakes. All that is necessary is to show up at the docks.

Season

Although fishing for peacock bass is good year-round, the best time to fish for the larger bass occurs from February through the end of June. The fish start biting again from late September through December before the first big cold front makes an appearance. The fish start spawning between November and April, giving more opportunities to reel in a big one.

Charter Trips

Several companies offer guided fishing trips for peacock bass, including Captain Mark Hall of Peacock Bass Fishing. Hall specializes in guided fishing trips near Miami customized to fit the schedule and interests. Prices include all of the rods, reels and bait needed to catch the daily quota, or it is possible to bring a personal set of gear. Another company, HawgHeaven, takes visitors into the Everglades or the Miami area lakes for freshwater fishing. The company’s lineup includes dawn-to-dusk trips, half- and full-day adventures and split-day trips that work well for families. Split-day excursions start with four or five hours of fishing before heading back to the marina for lunch. After eating, the boat takes those still interested back out to fish the rest of the afternoon.

Planning

Before heading out, make sure to obtain a Florida state freshwater fishing license, available at sporting good stores or from the Florida Fish and Wildlife website. Sometimes the guide obtains a fishing license for the visitors, so check before going. Most guides provide gear, but it might be best to bring a personal set of gear. A standard largemouth bass outfit works well. For fly-fishing, bring 5- to 7-weight line for freshwater angling, and ask the guide what flies to carry when fishing.

Resources

About the Author

Nancy Wagner is a marketing strategist and speaker who started writing in 1998. She writes business plans for startups and established companies and teaches marketing and promotional tactics at local workshops. Wagner's business and marketing articles have appeared in "Home Business Journal," "Nation’s Business," "Emerging Business" and "The Mortgage Press," among others. She holds a B.S. from Eastern Illinois University.

Leaf Group is a USA TODAY content partner providing general travel information. Its content is produced independently of USA TODAY.

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