Fishing community shares thoughts on menhaden

Posted
Thursday, December 29, 2016 11:58 am

By Captain Dave Monti

The Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission (ASMFC), which manages many of the saltwater species we fish in Rhode Island that travel the east coast, held an Atlantic menhaden public hearing Monday at the URI Bay Campus.

The hearing addressed a Public Information Document (PID) that aims to incorporate ecosystem-based management strategies to manage Atlantic menhaden. The PID serves as a predecessor to an amendment (Amendment 3) to the Atlantic menhaden Fishery Management Plan scheduled to be developed next year. About 30 recreational and commercial fishermen, fish processors, environmental groups (like Save the Bay) and fish managers attended the hearing. Two main issues were discussed at the hearing. The first issue was the use of ecosystem-based management strategies to determine stock status and allowable catch limits. The second issue addressed landing timeframes, which would be used to determine allocation of quota.

Recreational anglers up and down the east coast have claimed that fishing for striped bass and other game fish is off when the quantity of Atlantic menhaden (a forage fish for striped bass) is down. Additionally, Atlantic menhaden are filter feeders, with each fish processing thousands of gallons of water filtering out plankton to help prevent algae blooms. The Atlantic menhaden Fishery Management Plan will be the first ASMFC plan that utilizes ecosystem-based management in this fashion.

Meghan Lapp of Seafreeze, Ltd., North Kingstown (the largest producer and trader of sea-frozen fish on the East Coast) and a member of the ASMFC Atlantic menhaden Advisory Panel, said “Historically, Rhode Island has landed a lot more fish than the allocation reflects.” George Allen, representing the Rhode Island Saltwater Anglers Association (a recreational fishing association that represents 30 different fishing organizations with 7,500 members), said, “Currently, one state (Virginia) takes 85 percent of the catch because of the Atlantic menhaden reduction fishery. This is inequitable for the rest of the coastal states.”

Most in attendance were in agreement that the Atlantic menhaden allocation in the northeast states, and specifically Rhode Island, should be enhanced to more accurately reflect historical catch over a longer period of time, including the time period when landings were high due to active processing plants in the northern states. So, instead of using average landings between 2009 and 2011, many at the meeting were advocating for a longer time-series average, extending to include years prior to 2009 such as 1985, when more accurate bait fishery landings data became available.

However, there was much disagreement in the room when it came to determining ecological reference points in estimating how many fish would be allowed to be taken out of the water. A representative from Save the Bay said, “Atlantic menhaden have great ecological value for Narragansett Bay and we advocate for existing guidelines for forage fish species until menhaden-specific ecological reference points (ERPs) are developed by the ASMFC’s Biological and Ecological Reference Point (BERP) workgroup.”

Allen from the RI Saltwater Anglers Association said, “We believe the board should manage menhaden using whatever ERP models are available today, so we support Option D, which will enable the menhaden population to continue to grow while increasing menhaden’s value into the economies of all coastal states and to the predators which require them as a food source.”

A representative from Ark Bait Co. of Swansea, Massachusetts, a commercial fishing business that has actively been harvesting Atlantic menhaden in Narragansett Bay for a number of years, said, “We support a status quo position, which would continue to manage menhaden with single-species biological reference points (rather than ecosystem-based management strategies).”

Meghan Lapp of Seafreeze said, “We have no scientific models to follow, the value of these fish as a forage fish and their ecological value has not been proven, so we should continue to manage the stock with the single-species biological reference points.”

The PID can be found on the ASMFC website at www.asmfc.ort. Public comments can still be made and will be accepted in writing until 5 p.m. (EST) on Jan. 4, 2017. Comments can be sent electronically to comments Menhaden PID).

DEM finishes stocking ponds with trout for winter

The Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management (DEM) will complete its winter season trout stocking this week. Some 1,200 rainbow and brook trout will be released in Olney Pond, Lincoln Woods State Park in Lincoln; Upper Mellville Pond, Portsmouth; Carbuncle Pond, Coventry; Breakheart Pond, Arcadia Management Area in Exeter; and the Roundtop Ponds in Burrillville.

For a complete list of ponds stocked by DEM this winter or to purchase a fishing license and trout stamp, visit www.dem.ri.gov.

RI Food System Summit, Jan. 17

If you are active in the food movement in RI and/or enjoy the state’s farm-to-table and sea-to-table efforts, you may want to attend the Rhode Island Food System Summit on Tuesday, Jan, 17, 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. at the URI Center for Biotechnology and Life Sciences in Kingston, Rhode Island. Preview the first statewide food plan for Rhode Island and discuss the role of local food in supporting our families and moving the state forward. Visit www.RelishRhody.com to register for the event or call Teri Woodbine at 401.874.5273 with questions.

Where’s the bite?

Party boats sailing for cod this time of year include the Frances Fleet at www.francesfleet.com, the Seven B’s (with Capt. Andy Dangelo at the helm) at www.sevenbs.com and the Island Current at www.islandcurrent.com. Diane Valerien of the Seven B’s said, “Fishing for cod has been good when the boat has been able to get out. Starting next week, trips will depart at 5 a.m. rather than 6 a.m.” Capt. Frank Blount of the Frances Fleet said, “Both jigs and bait have been working, with the cod fish bite a bit closer to shore than it has been the past month or two.”

Captain Dave Monti has been fishing and shell fishing for over 40 years. He holds a captain’s master license and a charter fishing license. He is a RISAA board member, a member of the RI Party & Charter Boat Association and a member of the RI Marine Fisheries Council. Contact or forward fishing news and photos to Capt. Dave at dmontifish@verizon.net or visit his website at www.noflukefishing.com.