Explain why action is central in the analysis of interaction? Essay

Introduction:
Transcript of interactions can be examined using various methods of analysis including conversation analysis (CA), interactional sociolinguistics, politeness theory, critical discourse analysis and discursive psychology just to name a few. Researchers make decisions on which analytical framework they are to adopt in their study based on the focus of their investigation and the level of detail they hope to extract from the data (Stubbe, Lane, Hilder, Vine, Vine, Marra, Holmes and Weatherall, 2009). For the purpose of this paper, the analytical method that will be considered is CA which is known to be used to decipher ‘the ‘contents’ of… (inter)actions’ (Ten have, 2006, p. 42). In essence, CA is interested in what participants of an interaction are doing as the conversation unfolds. This explains why transcriptions used in CA often contain an immense amount of details including ‘manner or practice of speaking or…bodily behaviour’ (Sidnell, 2009, p. 376) such as tones, pauses, eye-gazes and laughter to provide comprehensive and exact information for the decoding of actions done in the investigated interaction. In addition, CA adopts the ‘emic perspective’ for analysis which means that researchers use the viewpoint of participants in the interaction instead of their own (since they are the outsiders looking into an interaction) and ‘the sequential environment in which social actions was performed’ (Seedhouse, 2005, p. 252) to arrive at conclusions. Therefore, aside from the detailed information that is provided in transcripts, according to Hutchby and Wooffitt (2008), CA aims to ‘discover how participants understand and respond to one another in their turns at talk, with a central focus on how sequences of actions are ge...

Click the button above to view the complete essay, speech, term paper, or research paper

Need Writing Help?

Essay on Interaction Ritual by Erving Goffman
- Introduction Erving Goffman (1922-1982) held the position of Benjamin Franklin Professor of Anthropology and Sociology at the University of Pennsylvania. He served as President of the American Sociological Association in the year leading up to his death in 1982. Goffman is considered as the pioneer of the study of face-to-face interaction and has made a substantial contribution to micro-sociology. He is recognised as a major figure in the symbolic interaction perspective. In 2007 he was listed as the sixth most cited author in the humanities and social sciences (The Times Higher Education Guide, 2007).... [tags: social interaction, behavior]:: 10 Works Cited

Nonparametric Analysis of Interactions Essay
- This review targeted different techniques used in the analysis of experiments, when no assumptions about the underlying distribution of the observations is made and interactions are present. Table 1 presents a review of nonparametric methods for factorial designs with interactions as well as hypothesis testing. The search engines used were Web of ScienceTM and Google ScholarTM. The search was focused on interactions and univariate factorial analysis topic-related papers that used the fixed effect model from the classical statistics approach.... [tags: factorial, nonparacmetric, interactions]:: 30 Works Cited

Analyzing with Embodied Interaction Essay
- ANALYZING WITH EMBODIED INTERACTION The use of EN (Figure 1) could be analyzed specifically using Embodied Interaction. The EN technique is a derivative of the Embodied Interaction to the extent of physical and social interaction context. The whole body is involved in the design process. In fact, it could be said that the work with children is more than their verbalizations. Thus, their behavior and representation of knowledge is expressed in different ways. EN applies “the use of design performance”, in which children are understood in the mid of a complex setting and the quality of the experience is acquired as a whole.... [tags: teamwork strategies and analysis]:: 1 Works Cited

Interaction Design Essay
- 1. AESTHETICS OF INTERACTION DESIGN As being a designer I always try to design something new, creative and interactive. Most of the people think that designers are born to modify and beautify things, which is totally wrong designers give directions of living; they transform the ugly into beautiful things. I have a deep interest in aesthetics and that I am tackling with the concept of aesthetics on a daily basis, in words as well as in drawings, movies, prototypes and other artifacts of interaction design.... [tags: Interaction Design Essays]:: 11 Works Cited

Altruism vs Seclusion, a Sociological Approach to the Psychology of Interaction
- Summary Has America lost its basic neighborly interaction or has the populace become secluded. Basic neighborly interaction stems from altruistic behavior. The interaction refers to positive sociological reactions to an individual, or a group, and positive psychological responses towards the outsider, in other words, it's considered to be positive interaction with and kindness towards strangers. Looking at the psychology of a situation while simultaneously considering the sociological implications is important because these two ideas are intertwined and both affect the human psyche.... [tags: basic neighborly interaction in America]

The Pros and Cons of an Independent Central Bank Essay
- 1. INTRODUCTION In 1962, Milton Friedman wrote the essay “Should There Be An Independent Central Bank?” Since then, half a century has passed. Nowadays, many countries in the world have their independent central banks. But the discussion about whether central banks should be independent does not end. This paper will try to 1) provide the arguments on both pros and cons whether central banks should be independent; 2) provides evidence about the relationship between central bank independence and inflation in developed countries, developing countries and transition countries.... [tags: Central Bank Independence]:: 12 Works Cited

Central America Essay
- Central America Central America, just south of Mexico and North of Panama, consists of just six countries; Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica. Of those six, all share a distinct common history except for Belize. Belize for one is incredibly small, and while Spanish is the official language of other Central American countries, in Belize English is spoken. So throughout this paper as I carelessly say 'Central American' I am not including Belize whose history and development was far different than the others.... [tags: Central American History]

Central Express Corporation Essay
- Central Express Corporation Central Express Corporation recently experienced high levels of growth as a result of aggressive management which uses the proceeds from the initial public offering of its shares. To continue revenue expansion, CEC adopted a policy of selected acquisitions. The board chose Midland Freight, Inc. for the acquisition. CEC is now considering whether to use long term bonds, common stock, or preferred stock as method of financing for the $10M acquisition project. Computation of costs of capital shows that long term bonds have the lowest cost at 5.39%; furthermore, it also results to relatively higher earnings per share which most likely results to higher market price... [tags: Business Management Finance Analysis]

Explain Essay example
- Explain Explain the importance of the Magic If and Given Circumstances to Stanislavski’s psycho technique. Refer to any practical examples that will help explain this. MR GROGAN H/W In this essay I will be explaining the work we have been doing recently during this term and the relevance to our study of Stanislavski’s psycho technique. I will be outlining how his ideas of the ‘Magic If’ and ‘Given Circumstances’ contribute to the importance of this technique. Stanislavski had several ideas about how to achieve a sense of inner and outer truth in terms of his character, one being the magic if.... [tags: Drama]

Explain Essay
- Explain Explain what is happening in each of the following poems and compare and contrast the different ways in which they deal with the theme of sorrow. The first poem ‘Remember’ by Christina Rossetti is a late romantic, early Victorian sonnet, which is about someone who has passed away. ‘The chimney sweeper’ by William Blake, is written in 1740’s and is about a young child chimney sweep and his plight. ‘Remember’ is written in the narrative voice so that it seems as if the person who passed away is speaking.... [tags: English Literature]