Complications

Although numerous depending on one's individual biochemistry,
severity of symptoms, and the medical interventions given,
many potential complications may result from HG. With an
aggressive and proactive approach to treatment, many sequelae
can be avoided. If care is inadequate, ineffective, or delayed,
cases of morning sickness or mild HG may progress to moderate
or severe HG. Women suffer greatly with HG, and effective
intervention early in pregnancy can greatly ease the misery
and stress associated with this disease.

Long term complications
(often with vague, chronic symptomology) will likely occur
without proper intervention in the early
stages. Fortunately, there are usually few immediate, adverse
effects of HG on the baby unless weight gain continues
to be poor during the second half of pregnancy, or symptoms
are severe and prolonged. Acute or chronic complications
reported by women to the HER Foundation include gall bladder
disease, tempero-mandibular joint disorders, depression,
anxiety, difficulty with weight management, diabetes, motion
sickness, and dental caries. Some just say they never have
felt the same
as before they were pregnant. Women with prolonged HG are
also at greater risk for preterm labor,
and pre-eclampsia.

Emerging
research is showing the possibility of potential future health risks to the infant if the mother is
malnourished during pregnancy. This should strongly be
considered when caring
for women with HG, as the care provided affects not only
the mother, but also the child for decades to come.