Reviews: Pohl, Frederik

Search the Sky —
Frederik Pohl & Cyril M. Kornbluth

1954’s Search the Sky is a standalone(ish) science fiction novel. It was the second novel-length collaboration between Frederik Pohl and Cyril M. Kornbluth,.

Ross has lived his whole life on Halsey’s Planet. Somehow he senses what his fellows cannot or will not: population levels are slowly, inexorably declining. The future will be grim.

Halsey’s Planet is just one of many worlds settled by humans. Contact with its sister worlds is intermittent, carried out by sublight longliners, smaller versions of the ships that delivered the original colonists to Halsey’s Planet fourteen centuries earlier.

A longliner arrives with an inbred crew of happy idiots bearing an enigmatic message and doleful news about the other human worlds. Another Halsey merchant, Haarland, asks Ross to come meet with him. This is odd, as Ross works for a rival firm. It turns out that Haarland has some bad news to share.

Black Star Rising —
Frederik Pohl

The world is divided into two spheres, one dominated by India, one by China, These two powers were the only slightly damaged by an apocalyptic nuclear war that ravaged the United States and the Soviet Union. North America falls under China’s benevolent umbrella. Its aboriginal population is monitored by Chinese supervisors.

Castor is an Anglo farmer with pretensions above his class. Denied entry into university, he is an autodidact, hoovering up knowledge of no relevance to his duties to the Heavenly Grain Rice Collective. Elevation from this humble but necessary role comes courtesy of two unrelated events: a brutal murder and what seems to be a First Contact event.

Farthest Star —
Frederik Pohl & Jack Williamson
Cuckoo, book 1

Frederik
Pohl and Jack Williamson’s 1975
Farthest Star is
the first novel in the
Cuckoo
duology,
which was a fixup of the 1973 novella
Doomship (1973) and the 1974 serial The
Org’s Egg,

Farthest
Star
is
an example of the
Big
Dumb Object
school of science fiction. This makes it cousin to
such classics as
Ringworld,
Rendezvous
with Rama
,
and
Orbitsville,
as well as to books like
The
Wanderer
.

By
the late 21
st
century, humans have made contact with a loose association of alien
civilizations. These civilizations are linked, not by physical
spacecraft, but by near-instantaneous tachyon communication. Tachyon
beams carry information; they cannot transmit matter, but material
objects can be scanned., That information can then be transmitted by
the tachyon transporter, to be duplicated at a distant location
1.
This tech has allowed humans to join the association and travel, as
copies, to other worlds.

What
if the traveller dies? Run off another copy. Or another dozen copies.
Just ask the ill-fated Ben Pertin.

Jem —
Frederik Pohl

Frederik
Pohl’s 1979 standalone novel Jem
was one of my favourite Pohl books. I think it still has its
strengths. “Aging gracefully” is not one of them, but perhaps the
thick drifts of zeerust that festoon the novel can serve as a warning to modern writers.

It’s
… well, the year isn’t exactly clear but

Handsome, hoary old Carl Sagan [looked] like a spry octogenarian
instead of whatever incredible age he really was

so it’s at least set in 2024, possibly later1.

In
some ways the 21st
century is surprisingly familiar. It is plagued with the same energy
and population concerns as the 1970s, albeit on a much larger
scale—enough to have forced the world to abandon ideological
alliances in favour of resource-based blocs. In other ways it is
dramatically different: this is a world with functioning, if
extremely expensive, faster than light travel.

It
is also a world where nuclear proliferation has continued without
check, which is good, because the possibility of nuclear Armageddon
means there is a limit to international aggression (despite the
pressures of population bomb and resource depletion). Petty
harassment like sabotage and assassinations is OK, but nobody is
stupid enough to push past the limits of the endless cold war because
to do so is to risk the end of everything.

Jupiter —
Carol Pohl & Frederik Pohl

The
1960s and 1970s were an exciting time for science and SF. Robotic
probes had given humanity its first close up look at the worlds of
our solar system: Lunar farside in 1959, Venus in 1962, Mars in 1965,
Jupiter in 1973, Mercury in 1974 and Saturn in 1979 (the other worlds
would have to wait until the 1980s). The flood of increasingly
detailed information about the worlds of our solar system gave rise
to a short-lived genre, one that it existed in the tension between
how SF had imagined the neighbour worlds to be and what our space
probes were revealing.

Carol
and Frederik Pohl’s 1973 anthology, Jupiter,
is perhaps my favourite exemplar of that mayfly genre. It is filled
with classic SF stories, most of which had been published between the
1930s and the 1950s (1971’s “A Meeting with Medusa” is the
outlier). All these stories doomed to obsolescence thanks to human
ingenuity [1]. However, they still make good reading, for the most part.

The Starchild Trilogy —
Jack Williamson & Frederik Pohl

1977’s The Starchild Trilogy collects the three short novels of the eponymous trilogy by Jack Williamson and Frederik Pohl. I cannot say the novels are actually any good—in fact, I will be devoting a certain amount of space to pointing out the ways that they aren’t—but they certainly are odd and they do offer a remarkable level of wacky fun.