Septic Systems

Septic systems are commonly installed in areas without public sewer systems and treatment plants. Septic systems are underground structures that treat wastewater from household plumbing (kitchen drains, bathrooms and laundry). Proper installation and maintenance of these systems are important to keep our water clean. Malfunctioning septic systems can release bacteria, viruses and chemicals that end up in our groundwater and surface water. This poses a danger to drinking water and may harm local ecosystems by killing native plants and animals. Each year over one trillion gallons of waste to subsurface and surface water is contributed by failing septic systems.

Causes of Septic Failure:

Excessive use of garbage disposal

Pouring harmful substances down drains

Tree roots clogging pipes

Driving over drain field

Failure to install according to septic codes

Inadequate maintenance practices

Unsuitable soil conditions

Tips to Keep Your Septic System Working Well:

Avoid using your garbage disposal to process large quantities of wastes

Avoid flushing toxins down the drain

Avoid watering or planting trees or large shrubs on the leach field

Don't flood the system with excessive water use

Don't put vehicles or livestock over the leach field

Regularly pump out the septic tank and inspect the physical components of the system

To find certified septic system contractors and onsite system professionals in your area contact your local health department: