Enzo Baldoni

freelance

August 26, 2004, in an area near Najaf, Iraq

Baldoni, 56, an Italian freelance journalist, was murdered by
kidnappers from a militant group calling itself the Islamic Army in
Iraq.

Baldoni, who normally wrote advertising copy, had gone to Iraq to
research a book on militant groups, said Enrico Deaglio, editor of
the Milan-based weekly magazine, Diario della Settimana. He
said Baldoni had agreed to contribute freelance articles to Diario
della Settimana from Iraq.

The Italian Foreign Ministry reported Baldoni missing on August 20.
He was believed to be heading toward the southern city of Najaf, where
U.S. forces had battled with Shiite insurgents for several weeks.

The Qatar-based news channel Al-Jazeera reported that it received
a video from the kidnappers showing Baldoni after the killing. The
network did not air the videotape, it said, out of sensitivity to
his family. Italian officials confirmed Al-Jazeera's report, according
to Italy's Ansa news agency.

In a video released two days earlier, on August 24, the kidnappers
demanded that Italy withdraw its 3,000 troops from Iraq and said it
would not guarantee Baldoni's safety if the demand was not met.