The nonprofit group, which promotes financial transparency in government, gave Milwaukee a grade of "D" for its fiscal policies. The amount of revenue the city needs to pay its bills is $1.7 billion, or $8,200 per taxpayer, according to the analysis.

The numbers are based on audited annual financial reports filed in the 2017 fiscal year. Altogether, the 75 largest cities have a cumulative shortfall to pay off all their debts amounting to $7,500 per taxpayer, according to TIA.

Sixty-three of the 75 cities studied by TIA lack sufficient funds to pay off all their debts, including promised pension benefits for public employees.

“Over the last year, we found that many city leaders have failed to address the structural problems weakening public financial systems, instead plugging the holes with short-term fixes,” said TIA CEO Sheila Weinberg in a prepared statement. “When the bills come due, these cities are going to face a lose-lose dilemma: renege on promised benefits to public servants, or else fix the problem on the back of future taxpayers.”

---

Grading the Fiscal State of the Largest U.S. Cities

Rank

City

Money Available (or Needed) to Pay Bills (in Billions)

Surplus (or Debt Burden) per Taxpayer

Grade

1

New York City

-$185.5

-$64,100

F

2

Chicago

-$32.5

-$36,000

F

3

Philadelphia

-$15.0

-$27,900

F

4

Honolulu

-$2.8

-$23,000

F

5

San Francisco

-$6.3

-$22,600

F

6

Dallas

-$7.8

-$21,600

F

7

Oakland, Calif.

-$2.9

-$21,100

F

8

Portland, Ore.

-$4.4

-$20,300

F

9

Pittsburgh

-$1.9

-$17,800

D

10

New Orleans

-$1.8

-$17,100

D

11

St. Louis

-$1.6

-$16,700

D

12

Baltimore

-$3.2

-$14,600

D

13

Miami

-$2.1

-$14,200

D

14

Nashville, Tenn.

-$2.9

-$14,000

D

15

Atlanta

-$1.7

-$12,800

D

16

Boston

-$3.3

-$12,800

D

17

Fort Worth, Texas

-$3.1

-$12,500

D

18

Houston

-$7.4

-$11,300

D

19

San Jose, Calif.

-$3.4

-$10,200

D

20

Cincinnati

-$0.9

-$9,200

D

21

Kansas City, Mo.

-$1.4

-$9,100

D

22

Tucson, Ariz.

-$1.3

-$8,900

D

23

Jacksonville, Fla.

-$2.6

-$8,800

D

24

Milwaukee

-$1.7

-$8,200

D

25

Omaha, Neb.

-$1.1

-$7,300

D

26

Anaheim, Calif.

-$0.8

-$7,200

D

27

Detroit

-$1.5

-$6,900

D

28

Lexington, Ky.

-$0.6

-$6,900

D

29

Memphis, Tenn.

-$1.3

-$6,600

D

30

Los Angeles

-$7.7

-$6,000

D

31

Phoenix

-$2.7

-$5,900

D

32

Virginia Beach, Va.

-$0.9

-$5,900

D

33

Mesa, Ariz.

-$0.8

-$5,800

D

34

Columbus, Ohio

-$1.7

-$5,500

D

35

Toledo, Ohio

-$0.5

-$5,500

D

36

Orlando, Fla.

-$0.5

-$5,300

D

37

Albuquerque, N.M.

-$0.8

-$5,200

D

38

Santa Ana, Calif.

-$0.6

-$5,100

D

39

San Diego

-$2.2

-$5,000

D

40

Seattle

-$1.3

-$4,900

C

41

Cleveland

-$0.6

-$4,700

C

42

Denver

-$1.1

-$4,600

C

43

El Paso, Texas

-$0.9

-$4,500

C

44

Austin, Texas

-$1.2

-$4,300

C

45

Sacramento, Calif.

-$0.6

-$4,000

C

46

Indianapolis

-$1.1

-$3,800

C

47

Riverside, Calif.

-$0.4

-$3,700

C

48

San Antonio

-$1.4

-$3,200

C

49

Chula Vista, Calif.

-$0.3

-$3,000

C

50

Louisville, Ky.

-$0.6

-$2,900

C

51

St. Paul, Minn.

-$0.3

-$2,900

C

52

Las Vegas

-$0.6

-$2,800

C

53

Henderson, Nev.

-$0.2

-$2,200

C

54

Anchorage, Alaska

-$0.2

-$2,100

C

55

Minneapolis

-$0.3

-$2,100

C

56

Colorado Springs, Colo.

-$0.3

-$2,000

C

57

Bakersfield, Calif.

-$0.2

-$1,500

C

58

Fort Wayne, Texas

-$0.1

-$1,400

C

59

Long Beach, Calif.

-$0.2

-$1,300

C

60

Corpus Christi, Texas

-$0.1

-$1,100

C

61

Oklahoma City

-$0.2

-$1,000

C

62

Greensboro, N.C.

-$0.05

-$600

C

63

Tulsa, Okla.

-$0.1

-$500

C

64

Arlington, Texas

$0.0

$100

B

65

Raleigh, N.C.

$0.1

$600

B

66

Wichita, Kan.

$0.1

$800

B

67

Plano, Texas

$0.1

$1,800

B

68

Aurora, Ill.

$0.3

$2,300

B

69

Tampa, Fla.

$0.3

$2,300

B

70

Fresno, Calif.

$0.4

$2,500

B

71

Stockton, Calif.

$0.3

$2,500

B

72

Lincoln, Neb.

$0.3

$2,900

B

73

Washington, D.C.

$0.9

$3,300

B

74

Charlotte, S.C.

$0.9

$3,400

B

75

Irvine, Calif.

$0.4

$4,400

B

Source: Truth in Accounting

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