Timberland Valuation

Most of us have grown accustomed to ascertaining with a few clicks of a mouse the value of a car, house, or most any other item that we own or wish to purchase. When it comes to timberland, this is not an option. A complex mix of tangible and intangible features make up its value, meaning it should be assessed by a professional with the proper training and relevant experience. Tracts that to the novice may seem nearly identical can have vastly differing values.

Components of Value

Location. Proximity to public utilities, population centers, recreational attractions, and conveniences add value.

Future uses. Property in the path of progress is worth more based on its speculative future value.

Size. Generally speaking, large tracts sell for less per acre than small tracts.

Local land use laws. Zoning and other rules can impact value.

Current timber value. On rural tracts, the timber may be worth much more than the bare land. Species, size, volume, age, health, access, harvest costs, and local markets all affect timber value.

Future timber value. Just because trees aren’t mature, it does not mean they do not have value. Well-managed, healthy trees gain value as they grow, through volume additions and, as size increases, graduation into new, higher-value product classes.

Wildlife habitat quality. Hunting is a popular recreational activity. Good habitat improves value.

Soils. All soils are not created equal—fertility affects the tree growth rate and the volume per acre of forest products it is possible to produce. Additionally, some soils hold up better in damp logging conditions, allowing for harvesting in the winter months when mill inventories are low. With proper marketing, timber on these tracts brings significantly more than on those suited only for dry weather harvests.

Lease potential. Attractive tracts demand higher lease rates.

Terrain. The lay of the land can hinder or limit harvest and management practices. Steep or eroded terrain affects the number of usable acres.

Take advantage of my free initial inspection, and I’ll identify your land’s positives and negatives and give you tips for enhancing its overall health, value, and attractiveness. If you are buying land, I can help you avoid the pitfalls of the timberland buying process, often at no costs to you since the seller’s agent’s commission is typically split with the buyer’s agent.

Tim Cartner and Keeper

About Tim Cartner

Tim is a forester, real estate agent, and avid outdoorsman. When he is not managing clients’ woodland, you will find him hiking, trail running, reading, or woodworking. Motto: “Never get too comfortable–there is always room for improvement.”