Troubled Waters:
The Changing Fortunes of Whales and Dolphins

Sarah Lazarus

An opening chapter gives a brief account of whale and dolphin evolution
and a feel for their unique anatomical adaptations, but Troubled Waters
is primarily a history of their interactions with humans. Some additional
biology is presented as this progresses, with background on individual
species provided when they become prominent.

There are three chapters on whaling, the first covering the early period,
the second the period of mechanisation and industrial scale whaling,
and the third the modern era of the International Whaling Commission
and the rise of conservation concerns.

Two chapters address other threats to dolphins and whales from humans:
accidental death or injury from fishing, noise pollution, climate change,
and pollution. And two chapters cover less negative interactions:
the controversy over keeping whales and dolphins in captivity, debates
over cetacean intelligence, the rise of whale-watching and swimming
with dolphins, and the difficulties involved in establishing marine
sanctuaries.

Troubled Waters is a simple and straightforward overview. But it offers
a balanced perspective on an often controversial topic, eschewing drama
or hyperbole and allowing the natural fascination of the material to
shine through. I recommend it to anyone who wants a short, accessible
history of human-cetacean relations.