Fairs & Festivals of Pondicherry

Fairs and Festivals of Pondicherry offer a good
insight into its culture. Said to be the abode of Lord Sulramaniar and
Devi temples such as Muthumariammam and Angalamman and a profound
southern French influence, there are some very interesting festivals in
Pondicherry. The fire walking festival is one of the most awe-inspiring
festivals of Pondicherry, in which the participants who vow to take part
in the ritual observe severe austerities and a fast of 40 days. During
this period they wear saffron colored clothes. On the main night of the
festival, they take a purificatory bath after which they walk
bare-footed through the stretch of fire stretch! All the more amazing is
the fact that there are hardly any burns after the walk, which is often
attributed to the deep faith and devotion of the participant.

Sedal is another festival very popular yet shocking as we see a number
of devotees who impose self-torture on themselves as a penance. The way
these people pierce small silver hooks and spears in their tongues or
other delicate parts of their body and even as many as 100 needles
pierced all over their body is repulsively attractive. On the day of the
festival, they go in a procession after a bath wearing turmeric-strained
clothes. Masquerade or Mask festival of Pondicherry is celebrated in
March or April and is a direct influence of the long French rule in the
region. It reflects a French sense of humor and showcases various
beautiful masks and fancy costumes. People march through the streets
clad in these costumes and masks and perform a tricky dance to the beats
of the trumpets. Fun and joy are the moods of the festival.

One of the most popular festivals of Pondicherry among the tourists is
the International Yoga Festival held in Pondicherry from 4th to 7th
January every year. Yoga followers from all over the world fly in to
witness live show and talks, see and sample the simple and healthy yogic
food and see cultural programs featuring Indian classical dance and
music. It aims to promote the healthy life science of Yoga. The Mangani
festival of Karaikal Ammayur temple is held annually in July and
features a colorful fair. Some other such festivals include Kandoori
festival celebrated in the honor of Karaikal Durga and the feast of the
lady of Lourdes celebrated by Our Lady of Lourdes Church. St Theresa
festival is as popular among the non-Christians as it is in Christians
and is held annually in October in St. Theresa Church in Mahe.

Bhagavathi temple festival features performance of 'Thiraiyattam',
ancient Indian dance while thousands of people throng to the seashore on
the auspicious occasion of 'Masimagam Festival', on the full-moon day in
the Tamil month of Masi, to take an early morning dip in the sacred sea
waters and get rid of all their sins. During this occasion, deities from
as many as fifty temples in Pondicherry and the nearby areas are taken
to the seashore in a ceremonial procession accompanied by the musical
beats of Nadhaswaram for the symbolic immersion. The deities then return
to their respective shrines in a procession in the evening. Other
festivals or fairs celebrated in Pondicherry include Putha Lanthira,
Mandolilthira, Pandokuloththira, Koyodan Korothithra, Vishnutheertham,
Mandalam Vilakku and Swamikalyanam. However, the Mahe district of
Pondicherry celebrates festivals similar to Kerala such as Onam, Vishu
and Sri Krishna Jayanti.