Medical Treatment

A number of treatments may be given for smoke inhalation.

Oxygen

Oxygen is the mainstay of treatment.

Oxygen may be applied with a nose tube, mask, or through a tube down the throat.

If the patient has signs and symptoms of upper airway problems (hoarseness), they will most likely be intubated. The doctor places a tube down the throat to keep the airway from closing due to swelling.

If the patient has respiratory distress or mental status changes, they may also be intubated to
enable the staff help with breathing, to suction mucus, and keep the patient from choking on secretions.