中国听力语言康复科学杂志

2020, v.18;No.99(02)
125-129

听觉筛查量表的研究进展Research Progress of Auditory Screening Scale

孟令辉;赵厚育;MENG Ling-hui;ZHAO Hou-yu;

1:贵州医科大学研究生院

2:贵州医科大学附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

摘要(Abstract)：

听力学家依靠各种听力评估措施评估听力障碍及术后听力恢复情况。目前的听力筛查方法大多存在一定局限,即无法量化听力损失对于日常生活的影响。普通听力学测试很少关注听力的生态复杂性。为了全面进行听力筛查,越来越多以患者自我感受为中心的听觉筛查量表被开发。本文对国际主流应用听觉筛查量表及临床应用进行阐述,旨在为听力筛查提供参考。Audiologists rely on a variety of hearing assessment measures to assess hearing impairment and postoperative hearing recovery. In order to achieve early detection, early intervention and early treatment of hearing loss, hearing screening is particularly important. At present, most of the methods of hearing screening have certain limitations, which cannot quantify the impact of hearing loss on daily life. Common audiology tests pay little attention to the ecological complexity of hearing. In order to carry out comprehensive hearing screening, more and more auditory screening scales centered on patients' self-perception have been developed. In this paper, the international mainstream application of auditory screening scales and clinical applications are described in order to provide a reference for hearing screening.