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“There are different kinds of gifts, but
the same Spirit. There are different
kinds of service, but the same Lord.
There are different kinds of working, but
the same God works all of them in all
men.”
I Corinthians 12: 4-6
“God has arranged the parts of the body,
every one of them, just as He wanted them to
be. If they were all one part, where would the
body be? As it is, there are many parts but
one body.”
I Corinthians 12:18-20
Do you ever wonder why you are
naturally drawn to some people and not
drawn to others?
Do you ever wonder why, although you
love your children equally, you like one
more than the other?
 Carl Jung (1875 – 1961) father of Analytical Psychology,
developed Types and Archetypes
 Isabel Briggs Meyers (1897 – 1980) with her mother,
Katherine Briggs, developed a personality assessment toolthe Meyers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) still used today to
assess one of 16 personality types
 Murphy-Meisgeier Type Indicator for Children
Developed in the early 1980’s and began being used to
assess children’s personality types in 1987
Personality Traits
Are you inwardly or outwardly focused?
I = introvert
E = extravert
How do you prefer to take in information?
S = sensing
N = iNtuitive
How do you prefer to make decisions?
T = thinking
F = feeling
How do you prefer to live your outer life?
J = judging
P = perceiving
The Four Dichotomies
The Four Dichotomies
Extraverted (E) or Introverted (I)
Extraversion refers to the act or state of being energized by the
world outside the self. Extraverts enjoy socializing and tend to be
more enthusiastic, assertive, talkative, and animated. They enjoy
time spent with more people and find it less rewarding to spend
time alone.
Introversion, on the contrary, is the state of being predominately
concerned with one’s inner world. Introverts prefer self-reflection
to social interactions. They also prefer to observe before
participating in an activity. Introverts tend to more quiet,
‘peaceful’, and reserved. Note: Introverts prefer individual
activities over social ones—this is not to be mistaken with shy
people who fear social situations (“Extraversion”).
Sensing (S) or Intuition (N)
Sensing refers to processing data through the five senses.
Sensing people focus on the present and prefer to “learn by
doing” rather than thinking it through. They are concrete thinkers
recognize details. They are more energized by the practical use
of an object/idea rather than the theory behind it.
Intuition refers to how people process data. Intuitive people are
keener to the meaning and patterns behind information. Intuitive
people are more focused on how the present would affect the
future. They are readily able to grasp different possibilities and
abstract concepts. They easily see the big picture rather than the
details.
Thinking (T) or Feeling (F)
Thinking refers to how people make decisions. Thinking people
are objective and base their decision on hard logic and facts.
They tend to analyze the pros and cons of a situation and notice
inconsistencies. They prefer to be task-oriented and fair.
Feeling people are more subjective. They base their decisions
on principles and personal values. When making decisions, they
consider other people’s feelings and take it in account. It is in
their best mind to maintain harmony among a group. They are
more governed by their heart.
Judging (J) or Perceiving (P)
Judging refers to how people outwardly display themselves when
making decisions. Judging people have a tendency to be
organized and prompt. They like order prefer outlined schedules
to working extemporaneously. They find the outcome more
rewarding than the process of creating something. Judging
people seek closure.
Perceiving people prefer flexibility and live their life with
spontaneity. They dislike structure and prefer to adapt to new
situations rather than plan for it. They tend to be open to new
options and experiences. While working on a project, they enjoy
the process more than the outcome.
Observations Based On Age
 Infants and Toddlers - hold, love, nurture
 Ages 2-6 – only Introversion or Extroversion and
Judging or Perceiving may be observed
 Ages 7-13 – only 3 of the traits may be observed,
excluding Thinking or Feeling
 Age 13 and up – all 4 traits may be observed: I or E;
S or N; T or F; J or P
Observe Your Child
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At play with siblings or other children
At mealtime
In their room
In family interaction
In the classroom
Understand, respect and nurture
their individual personality
The Sixteen Types
US Population Breakdown
The table organizing the sixteen types was created by Isabel Myers (an
INFP person).
ISTJ
11–14%
ISFJ
9–14%
INFJ
1–3%
INTJ
2–4%
ISTP
4–6%
ISFP
5–9%
INFP
4–5%
INTP
3–5%
ESTP
4–5%
ESFP
4–9%
ENFP
6–8%
ENTP
2–5%
ESTJ
8–12%
ESFJ
9–13%
ENFJ
2–5%
ENTJ
2–5%
Estimated percentages of the 16 types in the U.S. population.[29
ISITEJ
ISIFEJ
INIFEJ
INITEJ
Inspector
Protector
Counselor
Mastermind
ISETIP
ISEFIP
INEFIP
INETIP
Crafter
Composer
Healer
Architect
ESETIP
ESEFIP
ENEFIP
ENETIP
Promoter
Performer
Champion
Inventor
ESITEJ
ESIFEJ
ENIFEJ
ENITEJ
Supervisor
Provider
Teacher
Fieldmarshal
David
Caring Shepherd/Provider
ESFJ (Extrovert, Sensing, Feeling, Judging)
Extrovert: Thinks out loud, center of attention (1 Sam 17:26)
Sensing: Focuses on reality of situation and pays attention to details (1 Sam 25:32)
Feeling: Base decisions on personal values, values harmony, forgiveness (1 Sam 24:5 ,1 Sam 18:5)
Judging: Prefers matters settled, thinks rules should be respected, know what getting into (2 Sam
12:5)
“Do not think of yourself more highly than you
ought, but rather think of yourself with sober
judgment, in accordance with the measure of
faith God has given you. Just as each of us
has one body with many members, and these
members do not all have the same function,
so in Christ, we who are many form one body,
and each member belongs to all the others.”
Romans 12:3-5
Let’s break into our small groups and discuss
what we’ve learned.
Be back here in the main sanctuary at 8:15pm
Small Group Discussion Questions:
1. Do you know your own personality type? If so, which type are you?
 Introvert or Extrovert
 Thinking or Feeling
 Sensing or iNtuitive
 Judging or Perceiving
2. Do you see any similarities in your child?
3. Have you observed tendencies toward extroversion or introversion in your
child?
4. Have you observed tendencies toward a need for organization or the exact
opposite in your child?
5. How does your child socialize with other children?
6. Are you able to observe emerging personality traits in your children?
7. Take Away… Find out what personality type your children are… then
purposely do something with them that reinforces what you’ve learned.
Portrait of an ESFJ - Extraverted Sensing Feeling Judging
[https://www.personalitypage.com/html/portraits.html]
(Extraverted Feeling with Introverted Sensing)
The Caregiver

As an ESFJ, your primary mode of living is focused externally, where you deal with things according to
how you feel about them, or how they fit in with your personal value system. Your secondary mode is
internal, where you take things in via your five senses in a literal, concrete fashion.

ESFJs are people persons - they love people. They are warmly interested in others. They use their
Sensing and Judging characteristics to gather specific, detailed information about others, and turn this
information into supportive judgments. They want to like people, and have a special skill at bringing out
the best in others. They are extremely good at reading others, and understanding their point of view. The
ESFJ's strong desire to be liked and for everything to be pleasant makes them highly supportive of
others. People like to be around ESFJs, because the ESFJ has a special gift of invariably making people
feel good about themselves.

The ESFJ takes their responsibilities very seriously, and is very dependable. They value security and
stability, and have a strong focus on the details of life. They see before others do what needs to be done,
and do whatever it takes to make sure that it gets done. They enjoy these types of tasks, and are
extremely good at them.

ESFJs are warm and energetic. They need approval from others to feel good about themselves. They
are hurt by indifference and don't understand unkindness. They are very giving people, who get a lot of
their personal satisfaction from the happiness of others. They want to be appreciated for who they are,
and what they give. They're very sensitive to others, and freely give practical care. ESFJs are such
caring individuals, that they sometimes have a hard time seeing or accepting a difficult truth about
someone they care about.

With Extraverted Feeling dominating their personality, ESFJs are focused on reading other people. They
have a strong need to be liked, and to be in control. They are extremely good at reading others, and
often change their own manner to be more pleasing to whoever they're with at the moment.

The ESFJ's value system is defined externally. They usually have very well-formed ideas about the way
things should be, and are not shy about expressing these opinions. However, they weigh their values and
morals against the world around them, rather than against an internal value system. They may have a
strong moral code, but it is defined by the community that they live in, rather than by any strongly felt
internal values.

ESFJs who have had the benefit of being raised and surrounded by a strong value system that is ethical
and centered around genuine goodness will most likely be the kindest, most generous souls who will
gladly give you the shirt off of their back without a second thought. For these individuals, the selfless
quality of their personality type is genuine and pure. ESFJs who have not had the advantage of
developing their own values by weighing them against a good external value system may develop very
questionable values. In such cases, the ESFJ most often genuinely believes in the integrity of their
skewed value system. They have no internal understanding of values to set them straight. In weighing
their values against our society, they find plenty of support for whatever moral transgression they wish to
justify. This type of ESFJ is a dangerous person indeed. Extraverted Feeling drives them to control and
manipulate, and their lack of Intuition prevents them from seeing the big picture. They're usually quite
popular and good with people, and good at manipulating them. Unlike their ENFJ cousin, they don't have
Intuition to help them understand the real consequences of their actions. They are driven to manipulate
other to achieve their own ends, yet they believe that they are following a solid moral code of conduct.

All ESFJs have a natural tendency to want to control their environment. Their dominant function
demands structure and organization, and seeks closure. ESFJs are most comfortable with structured
environments. They're not likely to enjoy having to do things which involve abstract, theoretical concepts,
or impersonal analysis. They do enjoy creating order and structure, and are very good at tasks which
require these kinds of skills. ESFJs should be careful about controlling people in their lives who do not
wish to be controlled.

ESFJs respect and believe in the laws and rules of authority, and believe that others should do so as
well. They're traditional, and prefer to do things in the established way, rather than venturing into
unchartered territory. Their need for security drives their ready acceptance and adherence to the policies
of the established system. This tendency may cause them to sometimes blindly accept rules without
questioning or understanding them.

An ESFJ who has developed in a less than ideal way may be prone to being quite insecure, and focus all
of their attention on pleasing others. He or she might also be very controlling, or overly sensitive,
imagining bad intentions when there weren't any.

ESFJs incorporate many of the traits that are associated with women in our society. However, male
ESFJs will usually not appear feminine at all. On the contrary, ESFJs are typically quite conscious about
gender roles and will be most comfortable playing a role that suits their gender in our society. Male
ESFJs will be quite masculine (albeit sensitive when you get to know them), and female ESFJs will be
very feminine.

ESFJs at their best are warm, sympathetic, helpful, cooperative, tactful, down-to-earth, practical,
thorough, consistent, organized, enthusiastic, and energetic. They enjoy tradition and security, and will
seek stable lives that are rich in contact with friends and family.
Link to paper MBTI Test:
http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=web&cd=5&cad=rja&uact=8&v
ed=0CEMQFjAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Fimbti.googlecode.com%2Ffiles%2Fmbti.test.doc&ei=Ei1UU5zu
H4yOyATchoDQAg&usg=AFQjCNGlmEuohEE3JwfJTlxldY4Y8E8HMA&bvm=bv.65058239,d.aWw
Link to Test/Evaluation:
http://www.personalitypathways.com/type_inventory.html
Link to Cognitive (to select info on your type):
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:CognitiveFunctions.png
Link to INTP details:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INTP
Link to MTBI Manual:
http://calpoly.edu/~cwang24/mbtimanual.pdf
Biblical Support for the types:
http://home.centurytel.net/foundations/humanity/mbti/3_8prefs/bib_supt.htm
Link to further understanding types:
http://home.centurytel.net/foundations/humanity/mbti/5_types/4X16.htm
Bible Examples of 4 types MBTI:
http://home.centurytel.net/foundations/humanity/mbti/5_types/4grp_bib.htm
Next week, we will talk about
United Parenting.
Have a great week!