Hazardous waste in the household who they are and where to put them?

Normally you use at home and maybe you do not know how serious harm to the environment or the health of animals and humans can inflict. Drugs, solvents, cleaning detergents or old batteries in your household are among the hazardous waste and should not end in a dumpster along with regular garbage. We will tell you how to recognize hazardous wastes and how to dispose of them properly.

Out wheeled bin symbol is universally intelligible character of hazardous waste. On their particular dangerous property then usually warn warning graphic symbols in the orange field, such as a skull or symbol of fire. They reveal whether a particular thing or substance toxic, corrosive, flammable, irritant, explosive or otherwise harmful. In addition, there is also indication must be clearly written, what a product contains a hazardous substance.

Drugs and medical supplies

For normal household hazardous waste include nedobrané or expired drugs of any kind. If you end up in the trash or in the toilet bowl, can contaminate water or soil. Wastewater treatment with contaminated water may not advise a wholly-water full of pharmaceutical residues can then seriously influence the health of not only animals but also humans. Medication is easiest to take back to the pharmacy, some of you will take and used medical supplies. The drugs can also head to the collection points.

Paints, solvents and adhesives

Residues of synthetic paints, thinners, adhesives, varnishes, paints and stains and their packaging are also hazardous waste, which can cause damage to the environment or endanger health. They often have several hazardous properties. For example, the adhesive is placed simultaneously irritation, flammability and environmental hazards. How to deal with packaging containing residues of these substances can be found on a label that directs the submission package to the collection center for hazardous waste. This is mainly collecting yards, but also mobile hazardous waste collection organized by individual municipalities.

Electrical and Battery

Another category of hazardous waste consists of electrical equipment. It is not just the appliances in the home, but also batteries and fluorescent lamps. They contain a number of dangerous substances, such as mercury, heavy metals, or flame retardants. In addition to refrigerators contain hazardous freon to escape into the atmosphere at work thinning of the ozone layer, allowing harmful effects of UV radiation on the ground. Electrical waste belongs to a return. "Old appliances may be handed in at the dealers Elektra mode piece by piece or as part of green projects take into special boxes in schools, businesses and institutions. The project either lazy is also possible to book their free ride from the house, "said Petr Kubernát, managing director of REMA system that is taking back Elektra deals. The old batteries are also special boxes placed in supermarkets.

Cleaning and cleaners

Cleaning products often contain irritants or toxic substances. Packaging of them belongs to collection points. If you really want to behave ecologically, experts recommend not using these products or replace them with greener option free of harmful substances. Conventional cleaners because they can be dangerous to your health, plus large ends in waterways, where they have a negative impact on the lives of local animals.

Toners

The old toner cartridge in the printer is not in itself considered hazardous waste, so in theory we can with impunity throw household waste. Manufacturers toner colors usually indicate that the toner is not harmful to human health. There is however as medical articles that have highlighted the risk of cancerous diseases or chronic bronchitis in connection with inhalation of carbon powder, which contain toners. Safer is using a toner to sort out. "Old printer cartridges along with pick the phones. People therefore may return in our collection point, "said Petr Kubernát the company REMA System.

Products made of PVC

The PVC is produced by a number of things commonly used in households. It is a water container, bottle of vinegar or ketchup packaging pharmaceuticals, shower curtain, gloves, but also some toys. Whether a particular thing made of PVC recognized by the numeral 3 in a triangular sign with arrows. Carcinogenic vinyl chloride monomer in a soft PVC containing plasticizers, which may for example toys released directly into the saliva of children. This presents a serious risk of causing cancer of the liver. Waste of PVC belongs to the collection points. But experts recommend the best products not used.