Syracuse, N.Y. Craig Boise was a rookie Kansas City police officer in 1986, working in the predominantly black inner city.

He learned how to be black. He had to talk differently. The food and
music were new. He was introduced to a new way of shaking hands -
grabbing the thumbs, hands at an angle, then kind of snapping each
other's fingers as you pull away.

He started peppering his conversations with "brother" and "sister."

The fact that Boise actually was black didn't help. Up till
then, he didn't know it. At birth, he was adopted by white parents who
thought he was Native American.

His new job as a cop was like moving to Spain or Mexico, Boise said.

Boise, Syracuse University's new law school dean,
grew up in a white family, in an all-white farming community, unaware
he was black. His unique experience of having lived in two worlds makes
him a better dean, he said.

Growing up in a white family

Boise jokes that his upbringing was akin to that of Steve Martin's character in the movie "The Jerk."

"I was the opposite," he said. "I grew up a poor white boy."

His biological mother gave Boise up for adoption shortly after he was
born in 1963. She placed him at a children's home in the Kansas City
area. A month later, the home told Boise's adoptive parents he was
Native American. His white birth mother didn't tell officials at the
home that his father was black.

"She was afraid that if she told them I had a black father that I wouldn't be adopted," Boise said.

His adoptive mother's relatives were farmers and ranchers in Kansas
and Nebraska. He spent his summers during high school riding horses,
branding cattle and fixing fence. He learned how to cut and bale hay and
cultivate corn.

As a Kansas City cop from 1986 to 1991, Boise realized the truth, he said.

"I picked up on the nuances" of watching his fellow black officers, he said.

His suspicions would be confirmed a few years later when he tracked down his birth mother.

It's only one unusual bit about Boise's background. You might never
meet someone with a more diverse life behind him. He's a former Kansas
City cop, a classical pianist, an accomplished sailor, and a salsa
dancer.

"A modern renaissance man," said Gerald Korngold, a law professor at
New York Law School. Korngold was dean of Case Western's law school in
2003 when he hired Boise for his first job as a law professor.

Korngold said he saw an extraordinary person in Boise, with an
uncommon background suited for teaching and writing about the law.

"The law's about human nature and having rules of engagement for
human beings," Korngold said. "Craig was somebody who had that depth as a
person and would be a great teacher and scholar."

Boise (rhyme with "voice") set out to be a farmer. All through high
school he planned to major in agriculture in college. But he'd started
playing the piano in second grade. He'd become so good that he ended up
getting a music scholarship to the University of Missouri-Kansas City.

He left college after two years and took odd jobs, including one at a
law firm in Kansas City. It was there that he met a paralegal who was a
reserve police officer. She told him about the job benefits, and Boise
joined the Kansas City Police Department.

Learning to be black

He found himself thrust into a dramatically different environment.

As a Kansas City cop from 1986 to 1991, Boise realized the truth about his race, he said.

"I picked up on the nuances" by watching his fellow black officers, he said.

In his five years on the force, Boise joined the Special Weapons and
Tactics team as a sniper. He also worked undercover in one operation,
making 10 to 12 arrests of prostitutes. He remembers chasing criminals
through back yards.

As a cop, Boise was around other black people with frequency for the first time.

"That was the first time I had any contact, other than one or two,
with black people my entire life," he said. "I had to learn how to be a
black guy."

That entailed learning a new language, new music, new food, even a new way of shaking hands.

He grew up listening to classical and country music. He didn't know anything about R&B and hip-hop.

"When black guys on the street talk to each other, they have a
certain way," he said. "They greet each other with a different handshake
than two white businessmen use."

It was all a little daunting, he said. But he had one thing going for
him: he looked like he fit in to the inner-city population he was
policing.

The police officer who trained him was black, and had grown up in the city.

"It was interesting to him," Boise said. "He'd never met anyone with
that kind of background." Boise took in everything the officer did.

"I initially felt intimidated, like a white person going into an
all-black neighborhood," he said. "It's made for an interesting
perspective on a lot of things."

As a child, he was exposed to subtle racism from relatives and people
in the community because they all assumed he was not black, Boise said.

"I would hear someone make a comment about blacks, like they're all
on welfare," he said. "You grow up and absorb that - as a kid you're not
in the position nor do you have the context and perspective to question
what you hear and what your family says."

It wasn't until he was 4 or 5 that the U.S. Supreme Court struck down
state laws banning interracial couples from marrying. His birth father,
who's black, got kicked out of high school for dating Boise's white
birth mother, because it was a mixed-race relationship.

Becoming a lawyer

Boise got interested in the law when he was training to be a cop.
He'd gone back to college and got his undergraduate degree in political
science. One of his professors suggested he go to law school.

Boise had a hard time finding time to study for the law school
admittance test. So he did it while on stakeout with another police
officer, he said.

Boise studied by flashlight in the car while his partner kept watch
on the burglary stakeout, he said. He used the flashlight so no one
would spot the officers.

He did well enough on the exam to get accepted at what were then the
top three law schools in country: Yale, Stanford, and the University of
Chicago, Boise said. He still has the admission letters.

Boise chose Chicago, where he would walk past a visiting lecturer of a
similar racial makeup in the halls every couple weeks. Boise had no
inkling the man was headed for greatness. It was Barack Obama, who like
Boise is the child of a black father and white mother.

Boise had Elana Kagan as a labor law professor. She's now a U.S.
Supreme Court justice. He hopes to lure her to SU someday for a speaking
engagement.

"Wicked smart," he said of Kagan.

In law school from 1991 through 1994, Boise found a niche that most people would run from. He became enamored with tax law.

"Tax has its own sort of internal logic that made sense to me," he
said. "Understanding how to work within that environment really appealed
to me. It was completely something I didn't expect to be doing."

He landed jobs as a tax lawyer at big firms in New York City and
Cleveland from 1995 to 2003. Before that, he clerked for a federal
appeals court judge in Kansas City.

In 2009, Boise took a job as director of the tax graduate program at
DePaul's law school, where he chaired a faculty recruitment committee.

"There was a lot of managing of personalities and different agendas,"
said Deborah Teurkheimer, a DePaul law professor who was on the
committee with him. "He was a cool cucumber."

Boise's mild manner stands out in Turkheimer's memory. He speaks so
softly that the listener has to lean in to catch what he's saying. He
likes that people have to quiet down to hear what he's saying.

"He goes about achieving his goals in just a very low-key, pleasant
way," Turkheimer said. "He's a real inspiration in that way -- for those
of us who like to get things done in the world without making a whole
lot of noise."

Lessons learned

Along the way, racial issues would crop up. Boise was in a unique
position to chime in with his soft voice, having lived on both sides of
the color line.

His unusual background taught him the importance of seeing issues from the other's perspective, he said.

"My background brings credibility to conversations about race," he said.

It wasn't until he became a cop that he first had a good idea he was
not Native American but black, he said. It was the first time he started
checking the box for "African-American" on applications, he said.

He identifies as black. But he doesn't think it really matters.

"I'm just a guy," he said.

Boise, 53, has two children of his own who are mixed-race. He also
has two stepchildren. His third wife, Marina, is a physician assistant
still living in Cleveland. She plans to move to Syracuse this summer.