Neumeier's Scheme Not a Passing Fancy

The coach is retired, a decade removed from the game, but now he gets recognized for developing the wide-open passing attack that Washington State will throw at Michigan in the Rose Bowl today.

Quarterback Ryan Leaf and the Fab Five receiving corps are basically an updated version of the offense Neumeier created at Granada Hills High in 1970, a curious scheme that became known as "Happy Jack's Flying Circus."

A curious scheme that carried Granada Hills to a string of winning seasons and, along the way, was copied by teams across the country. It even showed up in Purdue's 33-20 rout of Oklahoma State in the Alamo Bowl on Tuesday.

So now, Neumeier gets mentioned by big-time college coaches and gets written about in Sports Illustrated. He gets treated like some kind of genius.

Except, to hear him tell the story, his innovation wasn't so much genius as it was desperation.

The Granada Hills teams of the 1960s were slow and defensive-minded. They had some winning seasons, but Neumeier--entering his 10th year as head coach in 1970--knew that wasn't good enough.

"That was going to be the end of my coaching career," he said. "Ten years and you haven't won a championship, give someone else a chance."

As a last resort, he read about the new run-and-shoot and various spread formations that were just beginning to emerge from what was predominately a run-oriented game. Then he tinkered. This is what he drew up:

Two wideouts and two slot receivers. A single running back or sometimes a fifth receiver. A quarterback who can read defenses quickly and get rid of the ball even quicker.

The offense was designed to spread the defense thin, creating one-on-one pass coverage. If the cornerbacks lay off, throw quick slants.

"The quarterback takes one step back and fires," Neumeier said. "If the receiver doesn't look up, the pass is going to hit him in the head."

If the cornerbacks play close, burn them long. If the defense overloads its pass coverage, hit the seams with the running back.

"It was a totally new concept," said Darryl Stroh, an assistant who eventually succeeded Neumeier as head coach. "He just went home over the summer and came back with this whole new flying circus thing."

And all these years later, Leaf sounds eerily similar discussing his offensive philosophy.

Granada Hills unveiled its new offense against a Las Vegas team in the fall of 1970. The other team blitzed eight players on every play and pounded the Highlanders early.

Losing at halftime, Neumeier told his offensive linemen to treat pass protection as if it were run blocking.

"Just block the inside gaps," he said. "Form a wall and fire out."

No need to worry about outside blitzers. All the line needed to do was give the quarterback a couple of seconds to turn and throw.

"The second half, we scored 38 points like it was nothing," Neumeier recalled.

The Highlanders never let up. Quarterback Dana Potter passed for a then-City Section record of 3,214 yards while leading the team to the section championship that season. The offense was all the rage in Southern California.

"Jack Neumeier was one of the innovators in the City," former Banning Coach Chris Ferragamo told The Times in 1990. "He was using four wide receivers and a single back and that was the thing of the future."

Tom Ramsey, a Kennedy graduate who played quarterback for UCLA and the New England Patriots, recalled: "They threw the ball 50 times a game. Now you really don't think that much of it, it happens so much. But then, it was kind of, 'Wow!'

"I remember one game they ran a double screen. That was the first time I'd ever seen it. They had a screen on the left side, a screen on the right side and ended up throwing the ball to the outlet guy going across the middle. I said, 'Wow, they're really stretching the defense.' "

But Neumeier's offense remained something of a local oddity until the mid-1970s, when John Elway enrolled at Granada Hills.

Elway was everything Neumeier could want: quick and smart, with a rocket launcher for an arm. He used the offense to become one of the top prep quarterbacks in the nation, passing for 5,701 yards and 49 touchdowns in 2 1/2 seasons.

His father, Jack, then the coach at Cal State Northridge, watched in amazement.

"I would sit in the stands taking notes all night," Jack Elway told the Tacoma News Tribune. "It was like a whole new world, seeing pass patterns so wide open, seeing the ball out so quickly . . . it was a defensive nightmare."

Jack Elway instituted a version of it in his next job as coach at San Jose State. From there, Neumeier's spread formation spread like wildfire.