Frequently Asked Questions: African American Psychology?

﻿"Is African American Psychology necessary?"

Absolutely!African American Psychology aids in the understanding and interpretation of African American culture and lifestyle. While it is possible to draw conclusions about this cultural group with the use of “traditional” psychology (which often utilizes a Eurocentric perspectives), the most accurate conclusions about African American culture are made with the use of African American Psychology (often characterized by Africentric Theory).

Representation is important and necessary. African American Psychology reflects the voices and contributions of many psychologists who historically have been dismissed and underrepresented. Through African American Psychology, there is recognition and reassuring identification for several Black students.

"How is African American Psychology different from regular psychology?"

African American Psychology involves the psychological study of African American life and culture. As opposed to ”regular” or "traditional" psychology, which largely utilizes Eurocentric views and perspectives to explain human behavior, African American Psychology frequently applies African-centered or Africentric theories in order to gain the most accurate understanding of African American experiences. While traditional psychology is often used to study general human behavior, it may not always be appropriate when considering unique differences that exist amongst various cultural groups. Therefore, when attempting to gather information regarding lifestyle and behaviors that are characteristic of African American culture, African American Psychology would be most helpful.

"Is African American Psychology only for Black students?"

African American Psychology is for anyone who has an interest and desire to learn more about African American life and culture. It has proven to be appealing to Black students who are interested in learning an alternative psychological perspective that better fits their worldview. However, the subject matter also appeals to other students who are open and willing to have their own worldview be challenged. I have found that students of various cultural backgrounds have found this material to be both stimulating and rewarding.

"Can a non-African American psychologist or mental health professional utilize African American Psychology?"

African American Psychology and African-centered or Africentric theories can be utilized by any psychologist or mental health professional. Ideally, this particular psychological approach is used with the purpose of promoting and advancing African American culture and lifestyle. Therefore, with adequate training and consultation, any mental health professional can apply a number of Africentric theories and models to a particular client or community. Furthermore, learning to understand and apply concepts within African American Psychology helps to expand one’s own worldview, which essential for work involving multiculturalism and diversity.

"What topics are commonly discussed in African American Psychology?"

There are a number of different topics that are discussed in African American Psychology. Some of the core topics include defining African American people, defining African American Psychology, differentiating between Eurocentric and Africentric worldviews, racial identity development models, racial socialization, types and levels of racism, variations in language and learning styles, unique family and relationship trends, the historical significance of religion and spirituality, and the psychological implications of African American life and culture.

One reason that African American Psychology is so stimulating is due how easy it is to apply theories, models, and content to current events. For example, considering the psychological impacts of the increased visibility of excessive force used by law enforcement against Black people, or the significance for Black children to grow up with a Black president.

"What is the difference between African American Psychology and Black Psychology?"

“African American” and “Black” are often used interchangeably. Furthermore, different people have different opinions regarding their own meaning of these terms. From my own perspective, “Black” is an umbrella term that I use to describe members of the African Diaspora. This is not limited to individuals who reside in America. On the other hand, “African American” is one of many populations that have resulted from the African Diaspora. It defines and identifies the specific and unique culture and lifestyle of Black individuals who reside in American or identify with American culture.

From that understanding, Black Psychology is broader than African American Psychology. Black Psychology often includes African cultures, and Africentric perspectives regarding populations outside of America. African American Psychology is best suited for the interpretation and understanding of Black individuals within America.

"How can I have African American Psychology implemented into my college and/or university?"

If you are a college or university professor and/or administrator who is interested in African American Psychology, contact me! I can assist you in the setup and development of your course. I am also available to facilitate this course remotely, via on-line learning formats.

If you are a student who is interested in African American Psychology, I encourage you to discuss this with your psychology department. You may use the information I provided to assist you in advocating for the importance and significance of the course being implemented into your college or university. If you need some help in advocating for this course, contact me!​