“Facing the Future” host Chase Hagaman was joined by Cote and Concord Coalition Executive Director Robert L. Bixby to discuss the Simpson-Bowles commission’s work and changes in the economic and political climates.

“The job at hand was to develop a proposal for addressing the debt,” said Cote about the fiscal reform commission. “The result was a $4 trillion debt reduction package.”

The package, which 11 of the 18 members of the bipartisan commission supported, never made much headway in Congress or with Obama.

“If you went through the $4 trillion of ideas that we had, there certainly are things that could be picked out that could be done now,” Cote said. “The big items, tax simplification . . . Medicare and Medicaid have to be addressed.”

“If you vote for people who give you simple solutions, like ‘We will grow our way out of it,’ or ‘We just have to tax the wealthy more,’ they are lying to you,” Cote said. “If you vote for people like that then don't be surprised when the problem continues to grow.”

Later on the show Steve Winn, Concord’s communications director, discussed a recent Congressional Budget Office report on Overseas Contingency Operations funding for the Defense Department. This money is supposed to used for military conflicts abroad and allocated on a temporary basis. This funding is separate from the basic Defense budget that Congress approves each year.

“There had been a total of $2.2 trillion on top of the base federal budget” since 2001, Winn said. “Some of that $2.2 trillion is legitimate but what the budget office is saying is that increasingly the Pentagon has been using part of that money for routine expenses.”

He added: “It is just sort of doing an end run around the budget process, and it could be an end run around budget caps that were established in 2011 on Defense as well as other types of spending.”

Chase Hagaman hosts “Facing the Future” each week on WKXL, NHTalkRadio.com (N.H.), which is also available via podcast. Join him and his guests as they discuss issues relating to national fiscal policy with budget experts, industry leaders, elected officials and candidates for public office. Past broadcasts are available here. You can now subscribe to the podcast on iTunes, Google Play or through RSS.

When The Concord Coalition was founded in 1992, the national debt was on a sharp upward trajectory. Yet just five years later, Democratic President Bill Clinton signed legislation passed by a Republican Congress that implemented the first balanced budget in decades. By the time Clinton left the White House, the Congressional Budget Office was projecting a 10-year surplus of over $5 trillion and there was even discussion about whether the national debt could be paid off entirely.

Several high-profile, bipartisan health care reform plans have demonstrated in recent months that there is a developing consensus among fiscal and health care policy experts on the steps needed to move the country towards a less expensive, more effective and more patient-centered system.

The plans are the Bipartisan Policy Center’s Health Care Cost Initiative, the health care portion of the latest Simpson-Bowles recommendations, a plan from the Engleberg Center for Health Care Reform at Brookings, and a plan from the National Coalition on Health Care.