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Feature Films around the world are the synonyms for entertainment. They are emotive, engaging enthralling, and elusive all at once. Their widespread appeal has cinemagoers hooked on to the 70 mm screens across continents. In order to spread the desired message while retaining its ethnic appeal, and enjoying cultural acceptance, few movies need to be translated for the audience hailing from different linguistic backgrounds.

It’s like savouring a Lindt bar, the market leader in premium-quality chocolates across four continents, has its message displayed in 30 languages, depending on the region of distribution. Similarly, with the feature films while retaining the movies elementary flavours along with its content, originally recorded speech of the actors can be superimposed by the sound-bites re-recorded in the targeted language, termed as dubbing. The second methodology involves, adding subtitles in sync with the flow of speech in the movie at the lower end of the frame.

Think of a British traveler, who wants to meander along the by-lanes of Mumbai, soaking its history while interacting and lodging with the locals. It depends on his personal preference; whether he chooses translation services in Mumbai, or buys a book of Marathi-English translations.

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The debate whether dubbing is better than subtitling, is everlasting and non-conclusive as it is a direct derivative of personal and cultural preferences. People who enjoy original content and flavours of the film, absorb its essence with subtitles, helping the producers in increased viewership and improved consumption in a cost effective manner. Dubbing has a different audience, who want to avoid the pains of reading and viewing simultaneously.

In theatres, the honour of being the most subtitled movie falls on the lap of Fritz Lang’s early talkie crime melodrama set in 1931 Berlin, M. The name itself screeches, thrilling mystery, while the cast and crew justify the nomenclature to the T. The plot revolves around the efforts of police trying to catch an elusive child murderer (Peter Lorre), while other criminals also join in the manhunt. The movie begins with a group of children playing an elimination game in the courtyard of an apartment building using a chant about a murderer of children. The chant itself, is like a hook step in modern dancing, instantly captivates the audience. Once the murderer is combed, he is marked with the letter “M” on his back. He is hunted and produced in a kangaroo court by the Berlin criminal community. His pleads for mercy, as a victim of his own homicidal instincts fall in deaf ears leaving him imprisoned with the underworld. German police scoop him out of their tentacles, helping him to face trail in more fair and respectable circumstances. Some of the prints of the film end with a cautionary note to parents to watch their children hawkishly.

Now considered a classic, Lang reckoned it as his finest work. Whether you are a traveller looking for translation services in Mumbai, or a movie buff with a quench for ethnic audio-visual entertainment, watching M should be on the top of your bucket list.

Italian is one of the most popular languages of Europe. It is one of the Romance languages. Apart from Italy it is also the official language of Switzerland, Vatican City, and Western Istria. It is also one of the official languages of the European Union. Italian is also spoken in countries like France, Australia, Brazil, etc. The total number of Italian speakers all over the world are around 85 million.

History and origin: Like many other languages Italian is also derived from Latin. It was first used in a legal document regarding a dispute over land ownership between southern Italian monasteries. These documents are known as the Placiti Cassinesi. Dante Alighieri, a well known poet wrote one of his most famous works The Divine Comedy (La Divina Commedia) in Tuscan dialect which forms the basis of the modern day Italian. Hence, Dante is rightly known as the “father of the Italian language”. Francesco Petrarcha, another well known poet, played an important role in the Tuscan dialect becoming the national language of Italy. In 1861 Italy became a unified nation and adopted the Tuscan Italian as its national language.

Why is Italian known as a musical language? Italian is a language that has a powerful influence on the musical world. Musical notation gained an important place in the world since the Renaissance and Baroque periods. Most of the musicians and composers of this period were Italian and hence Italian became a standard language for the musicians around the world. Some of the most popular musical terms like crescendo, forte, soprano, alto and a tempo are all Italian terms. Besides, one of the most popular genres of music: The Opera is a gift of the Italian language. Most of the masterpieces of Mozart, a famous music composer are in Italian.

Furthermore, the presence of the double consonants in the language makes it more rhythmic and musical. The knowledge of Italian also helps you to enjoy and understand the classical music better. Also, many of the musicians consider the knowledge of Italian language as a key professional skill. Italian hence is known as a musical language.

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Did you know that Italian consists of only 21 alphabets? The alphabets j, k, w, x and y do not exist in the language. The words containing either of these letters are borrowed from some other languages.

Spanish, French and Portuguese are some of the languages that are similar to Italian. The lexical similarity between Italian and French is almost 89%. Also the French grammar and the Italian grammar are almost the same. Along with French, Spanish also has some similarities with Italian.

The Italian culture is one of the most popular cultures in today’s world. Besides Italy is also one of the top 10 economies in the world. Italian is also one of the commonly used languages in Europe. Italian is considered as a key language in the fields of art history, literature, archaeology and philosophy. Hence, learning Italian would be of great advantage to all the language lovers.

My serendipitous encounter with Valluvar’s chef d’oeuvre Thirukkural resurfaced the germinating thoughts of simple living, sown by my mother in my childhood. In case, some of you are wondering what is Thirukkural let me elucidate.

Thirukkural or popularly known as the Kural, is a classic Tamil literary treatise comprising of 1330 couplets or Kurals, illustrating the significance of weaves of ethics and morality in the daily fabric of life. It is considered as one of the greatest works ever written on ethics and morality, primarily secular ethics, celebrated for its global appeal and unbiased views. Translated into 83 world languages including French, German, Japanese, Latin, Malay, Portuguese, Spanish, Chinese, Arabic and English, it is one of the most translated non-religious literary compilation in the world.

It is said to have been brought to light sometime between the third and first century BC. The Kural text was unknown for close to two millennial. The first translation of the text appeared in Malyalam. Its unpublished manuscript remained in a cryptic version, until it was reported by the Annual Report of the Cochin Archaeological Department.

It took another three centuries before any translation was published in Malyalam. The compilation enjoys such a global appeal and acceptance that although it was written in India, all religious groups in India and abroad including Christianity claim it to be a work inspired by their moral foundations. The Christian Missionaries who arrived in India during the colonial era, drew semblance between their moral foundations.

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The Christian Missionaries who arrived in India during the colonial era, drew semblance between their ideals and the thoughts detailed in the Kural, thus, marking a beginning of translations of the Kural text. Many scholars have translated Thirukkural in English, and the first was done by G.U.Pope.

The Thirukkural is an amalgamation of “Thiru” and “Kural”. “Kural” denotes the short length of its verses, and “Thiru” signifies its sanctity. The Thirukkural is divided into 133 chapters, each containing 10 couplets. The chapters are further grouped into 3 sections:

I ) Aram( Dharma) dealing with righteousness.

II) Porul (Artha) dealing with material world.

III) Inbam(Karma) dealing with love.

The universal reverence for the treatise, made me very inquisitive to explore the lofty wisdom of the text. Although, I could read only a few chapters from part I and II, it was easy to observe, why the couplets have been hailed by contemporary poets as a mustard seed which has seven seas of knowledge inlaid in it. Tiruvalluvar, the author, has diagnosed the intricacies of human behavior and psychology through such elementary and insightful depth, that it captures all the peaks and valleys encountered in the lives of individuals of the modern era.

His recipes for an enriching life, hover on godliness, ethics, morality, and humanness. They are clever and practical to implement, transcending borders of caste, age or nationality. The thoughts are simple yet profound, cooking a perfect platter to savour and satisfy our souls. By: TransLang Ways, we provide quality translation services in Mumbai and other parts of India.

German is spoken by over more than 120 million people around the world. Over 8 countries have German as their language. German is a pluricentric language with their main usage in Austria, Germany and Switzerland. There are many dialects in German that can be traced with different Germanic tribes. Many German dialects are considered as a separate language, however they are still a dialect. Here is a list of Top 5 German Language Dialect.

Frisian or Friesisch Dialect

This dialect is spoken by 500000 Frisian people living in northern regions of Germany along the coasts of the North Sea. Along the borders of Denmark also you can find this dialect. Modern English and Frisian are not intelligible due to the foreign influences. The three Frisian languages are been influenced by Dutch, Danish and Low German. They also share linguistic characteristics between Friesland and Great Yarmouth.

Mitteldeutsch or Middle German

The middle German dialect goes through the whole of Germany stretching out to Poland in the east and also taking Schlesien. It is a predominant language in Northern Germany. This predominance changed in the 16th century. The Early New High German language gained more prestige and became the language of science and literature.

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Niederdeutsch or Low German/Plattdeutsch

Low German is a dialect language but some do consider this as a separate language. Low Franconian and Low German is grouped together as they did not participate in the High German consonant shift. This again has further divisions including Dutch Low Saxon, West Low German and East Low German. This language has its existence in the Dutch border and goes till the German territories of East Pommerania and East Prussia. Low Saxon langauge is still widespread especially among the Northern parts of Germany. The older people in North Germany can still understand and speak but younger generation are unable to understand the dialects.

Fränkisch or Frankish

Frankish was the West Germanic language spoken by Franks between 4th and 8th century. This poorly attested language gave rise to loanwords in Old French. It has a significant influence on the Romance language which is spoken in Gaul. Franconian dialect is still spoken in lower countries including Belgium and Netherlands. Other versions like Rhine Frankish and South Frankish are still spoken along the river Rhine.

Alemannisch or Alemanni

Alemannisch is a group of upper German branch. It is mostly spoken along the river Rhine and in the north of Switzerland. It also further stretches up to the north Basel and goes on till Freiburg. Even in the city of Kalsruche in Germany this dialect is spoken. It has more characteristics of standard German.

There are many such dialects in German language that are still been followed in small countries. A good translation company providing Translation services in Mumbai should take care of these dialects and do the translations accordingly.

French is the native language of France. More than 130 million people speak French as their first language. There are multiple languages in France but it has many dialects as well. During the French revolution half of the population spoke only French. Efforts were made to modify the French constitution so that they would have minority languages as well. These attempts were blocked as it would contradict the status of French. There are other languages in French called as patois or dialects.

Belgian French

Belgian French is spoken in Belgian by French communities. The main distinction is among the long and short vowels. They lack /ɥ/pronunciation. The combination of /ɥi/ is replaced by /wi/ and in some situations /ɥ/becomes a vowel /y/. Some words are different from that of other French dialects. They call diner for dejenuer and souper fordiner. The distinction between the vowels /ɛ/ and /ɛː/ is upheld, whereas in France, these two sounds have merged.

Swiss French

Swiss French is another dialect in French mainly spoken in Switzerland called as Romandy. The French language spoken in Switzerland differs a little from the one spoken in France or Belgium. The main difference in Swiss French and French is due to the political and administrative systems between Switzerland and France. They have minor lexical differences. The word canton has a different meaning in each country. Switzerland considers a canton as a constituent state of the Confederation, whereas in France, it is grouping of communes in Belgium.

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Canadian French

The French in Canada has developed its own features. Although in the 19th century it was regarded pure by metropolitan commentators but it started to diverge from Parsian French after 1760. Canadian French has a less lip movement with more of monotonous intonation. /t/ and /d/ shifts to /ts/ /dz/ which speaking in Canadian French. Nasal vowels lose the nasal element in this dialect.

African French

Many French speakers live in Africa as well. African French is the official language in West Africa. With over 120 million people, it has several sub dialects. For example, the variety of French spoken in Abidjan has borrowed many loanwords from the indigenous language Mandinka. These include une go, which means “girl” or “girlfriend, and un bra-môgô, which is roughly equivalent to “dude”.

Acadian French

Acadian French is a dialect of Canada which is spoken by small minorities of the Canadian province of New Brunswick. In US, it is spoken in Saint John Valley of northern Aroostook County, Maine. Pronunciation of /r/ is commonly used in rural areas of West France.

There are many dialects in French language which differs from country to country. Pronunciation, vocabulary changes and people do find it little difficult to understand. Based on the country and the dialect they follow, translation services in Mumbai can do good document translation.

Japanese a language spoken by 125 million people has many dialects (15+) and many of the dialects from the peripheral regions are incomprehensive to speakers from different parts of the country. People staying in isolated islands and mountain villages speak different dialects which have been derived from Old Japanese. Some of the main Dialects are:

Hakata Ben

Hakata Ben is a Japanese dialect spoken in Fukuoka city. This dialect has spread throughout the city and its suburbs nearby. As it is spoken by them so it is also called as Fukuoka Ben dialect. It is spoken in the central district and is also used in television interviews in Fukuoka. This dialect is similar to Hichiku dialects like Saga dialect and Kumamoto dialect. They use to or to as a question.

Osaka-Ben

This dialect is also called as Kansai dialect which is spoken in Kinki region of Japan. The dialects of Osaka and Kyoto are also called Kamigata dialect. As Osaka is the largest city in the region, the speakers gained a lot of exposure in such a way that even the non-Kansai speaker tried to associate the dialect of Osaka with the entire Kansai region. It has been characterised as a more melodic and harsher version of the Standard Japanese. These speakers usually omit the particles.

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Hiroshima Ben

It is also known as Chugoku dialect which is spoken widely in the northwestern Kansai region. Although Kansai dialect uses copula ya, but Chugoku uses ja or da in their words. They also use yoru in the progressive aspect and –toru or –choru in the perfect tense. This has been the most recognisable Japanese dialect. This language is also been used in movies like The Yakuza.

Kyoto Ben

Kyoto Ben dialect is another Japanese dialect which has a rich ancestry. It is seen as the most royal yet polite and relaxed among all the dialects in Kansai region. It has a nonchalant flow and has an easy cadence that gives a very relaxed feeling. Instead of using the precedent te-form, the ta-form is been used. It has its connections with Geisha culture and is considered as feminine and elegant.

Nagoya Ben

This dialect is widely spoken in Nagoya of the Aichi Prefecture. This means that the dialect in the western half of the prefecture is also called as Owari dialect whereas in the eastern half it is a different dialect called as Mikawa dialect. It is, therefore, a mix of the eastern and western Japanese dialects due to its geographical position in Nagoya. The accent is close to the Tokyo language. These translation services in Mumbai provide the quality translation of various dialects of Japanese.

By: TransLang Ways, we provide top quality translation services in Mumbai, India for the Japanese language.

Italian is the first language for over 60 million people and a second language for many others. Known for its non-verbal attributes, they use lots of hand gestures while speaking. There are different dialects in the Italian language. The dialects of modern Italian have their roots in the spoken form of Latin (Vulgar Latin) which was used in the Roman Empire. Let’s read some of the well-known dialects of Italian Language.

Neapolitan

Neapolitan is a Romance language which is spoken in South Italy. It is mainly spoken in and around Naples. It has been developed from Vulgar Latin and is influenced by Oscan and Greek. With over 5 million speakers, it is mainly adopted by people of Naples. The Neapolitan dialect is different from other Italian dialects. It is influenced by Latin.

Venetian

Venetian dialect is also a Romance language spoken by 2 million people in Venice and its areas around that. Croatia, Trieste, Brazil, Mexico and Slovenia also speak in this dialect. This dialect is influenced by French and Spanish. Venetian eventually gave way to the Tuscan dialect, which became the national language of Italy. One can still find Venetian spoken in Venice, but mostly in informal contexts.

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Tuscan dialect

Tuscan dialect is another version of Italian language which is widely spoken in Tuscany region. Over more than 20 million population have Tuscan dialect as their official language. Florence which is the capital city of Tuscany have people speaking this language. In the sixteenth century, Tuscan came close to modern day Italian language. Over the years, it has lost some letters and changed their spelling.

Sicilian

Silician is one of the strongest dialects among various Italian dialects. It is one of the oldest Romance languages derived from Latin. It is spoken mainly in Sicily called Sicilia in Italian and in some parts of southern Italy like Reggio di Calabria and southern Puglia. This language is derived from Latin, with Greek, Arabic, French, Provençal, German, Catalan and Spanish influences.

Romanesco

Romanesco dialect is spoken by 2 million people in Rome and its surrounding areas. After Rome became the capital city of Italy, it became the widely accepted language in Italy. This dialect is similar to Tuscan dialect.

Italy wasn’t unified until 1861 which is one of the reasons why there are so many dialectical variations in the language. There is a debate as to whether these dialects should be considered as different language altogether. Whatever the case may be, translation services in Mumbai will be able to translate your documents in all these above-mentioned dialects.

In every single language, comes different groups that have differences in speech. These dialects are nothing but those groups which can be different in terms of pronunciation, words or expression. Spanish is also one such language that has different dialects. With different continents and epochs, the language changes. This can create challenges for new learners as there are countless linguistically discrete dialects that differ in every country, region and city.

Espanol Caribeno

Caribbean Spanish comes from the Caribbean coasts of Venezuela and Colombia which come through Panama and coastal parts of Central America. This is the most difficult among all. This dialect drops the pronunciation of /s/ sound anywhere other than the beginning of the word. Alphabets or sounds like /r/, /d/, and /b/ are frequently swallowed by the surrounding vowels. Places like Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic, alphabets are been swapped where /r/ replaces /l/ in the middle of the word.

Espanol Andino

Latin American speak Spanish that is usually very clear. In cities like Colombia, Peru, Bolivia and other parts of Venezuela, Andrean Spanish is often used as the local language. Influenced by European heritage, Spanish is been spoken with a different pronunciation. Andean dialects have their distinctive features like any word ending with –ito is replaced by –ico to make the word sound cute and short.

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About Image: Courtesy: Juan Cabana, The image features a weird Fish found on the coast of Spain. People called it “Devil Fish”. A masterpiece of Juan.

Canarian

Canarain dialect is used in places like the Canary Islands which is influenced by Andalusian Spanish. This dialect resembles the Caribbean Spanish dialect. In this one, the phoneme reduction of pronouncing the sounds /s/ and /z/ alike is a norm. The Canarian Spanish coincides with the Andalusian Spanish. But the pronunciation of /CH/ in Canarian Spanish is different from that of Andalusian. The pronunciation of /s/ is pronounced as /h/.

EspanolIberico

This dialect of Spanish is relatively easy for new learners to adopt. This dialect in Iberian Peninsula is easy to understand as well. Some of its trademark features are the ceceo, often described as a ‘lisp’. It is the way in which the Spaniards pronounce the letter /c/. They even have a harder pronunciation for letter /j/ which resembles Arabic pronunciation.

Rioplatense Spanish

This is yet another dialect spoken widely in Argentina and Uruguay. The predominant difference between this dialect and other Spanish dialects is the intonation of the speakers. The dialect resembles more to Italian than Spanish.

There are many more dialects in Spanish. As you move from region to region, you will notice the difference in language. Majority of the grammar differences in Spanish are between European Spanish and Latin American dialects. Like a word zumo and jugo mean the same, people of different regions mix up the words. Companies providing translation services in Mumbai are experienced with such dialects and work on your documents taking in consideration the country, region and city.

The need for translation is increasing day by day. There are thousands and thousands of people who are looking for translation services. The important documents need to be translated for various reasons. These documents are very important and should be handled carefully. Furthermore, the matter of the document should be translated accurately. The mistakes in the translation process can cause a severe damage. Therefore while looking for translation services a person has to be very careful; and choose one of the best translation services that

Therefore while looking for translation services a person has to be very careful; and choose one of the best translation services that is available in the city. There are many companies that offer flawless services of translation to the clients worldwide. With so many options it is easier to choose one of the best services. While you choose one of the translation services for yourself you need to consider some of the crucial checkpoints.

Therefore while looking for translation services a person has to be very careful; and choose one of the best translation services that is available in the city. There are many companies that offer flawless services of translation to the clients worldwide. With so many options it is easier to choose one of the best services. While you choose one of the translation services for yourself you need to consider some of the crucial checkpoints.

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Follow The Requirement

The first thing that you should look for in the service providers is that they provide the viable translation service which you are looking for. Whether it is the document translation service or whether it is a translation of certificates and other important papers, you have to check out that the appropriate translation company is chosen so that you get the right translation service. You can search for the services in particular city such as document translation service in Mumbai and choose the best one out of the result for translating documents. Similarly, the search can be incorporated for all the requisites.

Check For The Experience In Translation

The experience of the company plays a crucial role. When you choose one of the translation services you should check out the knowledge and the experience of the translation company so that you can be certain that you are in safe hands. The clear perspective is essential so that you hire the right company for your translation requirements.

The experience will tell you how efficient they have been in the past in providing the various translation services. If a person is experienced then the errors are expected to be negligible and the results could be expected to be up to the mark as they are aware of the requisites.

Compare The Prices Of The Translation Services

When you choose the translation services such as document translation service in Mumbai and document services in other cities, you can compare the prices of these companies and check out which one is more affordable one. The translation charges may vary from one document to the other and from one company to the other. Based on your requirement these companies levy the translation charges.

There are many such translation services available in the market. It is difficult to choose one of them. Once you scrutinise these aspects, you would be able to choose one of the translation services effectively. According to your requirement, you can choose the right translation service. Therefore make a note of your requirement first and then based on that search for the translation service so that you can choose the right one for yourself.

Businesses that deal with latest technologies and products or process should be more cautious when they are looking for a translation service. The translation has to be done so accurately that the content that explains the process and hierarchy shouldn’t deviate a little.

This can be really a tedious work and if you own an IT company or networking based firm you need to look deeper into the translation process in order to make sure that your contents are translated as such into the foreign language that you want to. For this, you should make sure that an excellent translation service agency is hired to make effective progress in a different county where your business website is about to get introduced. The

For this, you should make sure that an excellent translation service agency is hired to make effective progress in a different county where your business website is about to get introduced. The technical translation Service in Mumbai has made their stand successfully for various years by delivering 100% accurate technical translation to clients likes you. Since technical translation requires more of appropriate terminologies, they can be handled by a team of excellent translators who has sufficient knowledge in the technical front.

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Hiring a translator who is well versed in a different arena may not be the right choice for he or she might have poor technical skills to understand what your contents mean exactly. Specialist knowledge on what has to be translated and how accurately it has to be done should never be taken for granted for these are the sole purposes of delivering in a foreign language.

Just in case if your business is involved in delivering a product manual, then the contents that you are translating to another language should be very clear and provide all information that is available to you without skipping any. Such detailed translation service can be done excellently by the technicaltranslation Service in Mumbai as they have well qualified and talented technical translators with them.

The translators work effortlessly in giving you a comprehensible technical jargon that is direct to your foreign customers. Nothing will be delivered short of vital and you needn’t have to worry about the final outcome.

This is the reason behind hiring an experienced professional translator as he or she can clearly understand what your business contents speak about. Though you will come across many online translation tools on the internet, you cannot be pretty sure about its accuracy. There is so much of difference between contents delivered by a professional translator and a tool that is built in on websites.

At the end of the day, all that matters is customer satisfaction and hence you must never take any chance in the translating part. You can be absolutely confident with your international business progress as these technical translation service agencies give you the right support and helping hand for attracting customers of other countries.