1900 Leading member of a Communist Party Countess Angelica
Balabanova
A russian in exile, she later returned to the Soviet Union but went into exile
in Sweden and Switzerland before she returned to Italy. Secretary of the 3rd
Socialist International (Komintern) 1917-21, and lived (1878-1965)

1976-ca.79 National Secretary of Partito Radicale Maria Adelaide Aglietta
1979-83 President of the Directive of the Parliamentary Group of Partito Radicale
1989-94 Leader of the Green Group in the European Parliament

1976-80 President of Partito Radicale Adele Faccio
1976-79 Vice-President of the Chamber of Deputies Group of Partito Radicale

1976-78 Secretary of the Parliament Group of Partito Radicale Emma Bonino
1979 Vice-President of the Chamber of Deputies Group of Partito Radicale
1991-93 President of Partito Radicale
1993-95 Secretary General of Partito Radicale (Party Leader)
1999- Leader of the Lista Bonino
2005- Leader of La Rosa nel Pugno
She was EU Commissioner 1995-99, Presidential Candidate 1999 and 2013, Minister
of International Trade and European Affairs 2006-08 and Foreign Affairs 2013-14.

1987-ca.91 Vice-President of the
Chamber of Deputies Group of Liste Verdi Rosa Filipini
1992-? Co-President of Federazione Nazionale per le Liste Verdi (National
Federation for the Green List)

1987 Vice-President of the
Chamber of Deputies Group of the Federazione Nazionale per le Liste Verdi
1992 Co-Vice-President of Federazione Nazionale per le Liste Verdi
Laura Cima

1987-91 Vice-President of the
Chamber of Deputies Group of Democrazia Proletaria Patrica
Arnaboley
1991-92 Vice-President of the Chamber of Deputies Group of the D.C (Old Communists)

1987-92 Vice-President of the
Chamber of Deputies Group of the Partito Verde Laura Cima

1989-92 President of the Chamber
of Deputies Group of Partito Socialista Italiana Laura Fincato

1992-93 President of Partito della Demcrazia Cristiana Rosa Russo
Iervelino
1994 Acting Secretay General of Partito Populare Italiano
A number of ministerial posts and Presidental candidate in 1999, Mayor of Napoli
2001-11.

1993 Co-promoter and Leader
of Partito Populare Italiano Rosy Bindi
2007-13 Leader of the Democratici Davvero faction within the
Partito Democratico2009-13 President of Partito
DemocraticoShe was candidate for the post of leader of PD in 2007.Minister of Health 1996-2000
and Family Affairs 2006-08, Vice-President of the Chamber of Deputies 2008-13.
Formerly among the leaders of the Christian Democrats.
Presidential Candidate in 2013. (b. 1951- )

Circa 1993-96 Vice-President of
the Chamber of Deputies Group of Partito Democratico de Sinistra, Pds Anna Finocchiaro
2006-13 President of the Senate Group of Partito DemocraticoMinister of Equality 1996-98 and Presidential Candidate in
2013.

1994-96 Secretary of the Group of Lega Nord Giovanna Briccarello

1996-96 Group Secretary of Federazione Cristiano Democratica Ombretta
Fumagalli Carvulli
1997-2006 President of the Chamber of Deputies Group of Rinnovamentori Italiano e Indipenti (Reformists and
Independents)
A number of Subministerial posts.

1996 1. Vice-President of the Senate Group of Sinistra Democratica Silvia Barbri

1996-2001 Vice-President of the Senate Group of Sinistra Democratica Anna Maria Bucciarelli

1996-2001 Vice-President of the
Chamber of Deputies Group of Sinistra Democratica Stefania
Prestigiacomo Fonalit

1996-2001 Vice-President of the
Chamber of Deputies Group of Reinnovamento Italino Luciana Sbrabari

1996-2001 Vice-President of the
Chamber of Deputies Group of Gruppo Sinistra Democratica Claudia
Mancino

1999-circa 2002 President of Union of Democratic European Reformers Irene Pivetti
Former President of the Parliament and Member of the Lega Nord.
Now she is a journalist and teacher.
(b.1963-).

2001-08 President of the Senate of Group
of Parlamentare per le
Autonomie Helga Thaler Ausserhofer
Secretary of the Senate 1996-2001 and Questor from 2006.

2001-06 Vice-chairperson of the Senate Group of Forza Italia Grazia Sestini

2001-06 Vice-chairperson of the
Chamber of Deputies Group of Forza Italia Isabella Bertolini

2001-07 Vice-chairperson of Democratici di Sinistra L'Ulivio Elena Montecchi
Minister in the Government 1998-2001. The party merged into the Democratic Party
in 2007.

2003-05 National Secretary ofLibertÓ di AzioneAlessandra Mussolini2003-09 Leader of Alternativa
sociale - Lista MussoliniThe party merged with the
National Alliance and she continued as MP. Presidential Candidate in 2013.

2004-05 De-facto Acting Leader of
Lega Nord Manuela Bossi
After her husband, Umberto Bossi, was hit by a stroke in the spring of 2004 she
announced that he had appointed her as interim leader. He later resigned from
the government and she remained in charge of the party.

2006-08
President of the Senate Group of Insieme con l'Unione Verdi-Comunisti Italiani
Manuela Palermi

2006-08 Vice-President of the
Chamber of Deputies Group of Forza Italia Maria Teresa Armosino

2006-08 Vice-President of the Chamber of Deputies Group of Forza Italia
Isabella Bertolini

2006-08 Vice-President of the Chamber of Deputies Group of Forza Italia
Chiara Moroni
2008- Vice-President of the Chamber of Deputies Group of Il Popolo della Liberta'

2006-08 Vice-President of the Chamber of
Deputies Group of Partitto Democratico-l'Ulivio Marina Serini

2006-08 Vice-President of the Chamber of
Deputies Group of Rifondazione Comunista-Sinistra Europea Graziella Mascia

2006-08 Vice-President of the Chamber of
Deputies Group of Verdi Luana Zanella

2006-08 Vice-President of the Senate Group of
Forza Italia Maria Elisabetta Alberti Casellati