A history of east asia theater of wwii

During the late s, Benito Mussolini claimed that Italy needed an outlet for its " surplus population " and that it would be in other countries' best interests to aid in this expansion.

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For operations against Japanese aircraft and naval units by squadrons based in Ceylon during the Japanese attacks of April Indian Ocean naval campaigns —45 Main article: The Japanese minesweeping capability was never great, and when confronted with new types of mines they did not adapt quickly.

Japanese shipping was driven from the Burmese coast using this type of warfare. British submarines based in British Ceylon operated against Japanese shipping.

It was only after the war in Europe was clearly coming to an end that large British forces were dispatched to the Indian Ocean again.

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Following the neutralisation of the German fleet in late and earlyforces from the Home Fleet were released, and the success of Operation Overlord in June meant even more craft could be sent, including precious amphibious assault shipping.

During lateas more British aircraft carriers came into the area a series of strikes were flown against oil targets in Sumatrasuch as Operation Meridian.

The oil installations were heavily damaged by the attacks, aggravating the Japanese fuel shortages due to the American blockade. The final attack was flown as the carriers were heading for Sydney to become the British Pacific Fleet.

After the departure of the main battle forces the Indian Ocean was left with escort carriers and older battleships as the mainstay of its naval forces.

Nevertheless, during those months important operations were launched in the recapture of Burma, including landings on Ramree and Akyab and near Rangoon.

Command structures Allied command structure At the start of the war the British had two commands with responsibilities for possessions in the theatre. In August the Allies formed a new South East Asian Command to take over strategic responsibilities for the theatre.

The reorganisation of the theatre command took about two months. On 15 November, Auchinleck handed over responsibility for the conduct of operations against the Japanese in the theatre to Mountbatten. SEAC was disbanded on 30 November Command problems with General Stilwell and his interactions with the U.

From Pearl Harbor to Midway

Joint Chiefs of Staff had precipitated the change. It was commanded by General Count Hisaichi Terauchiwho commanded it from to These consisted of 11 infantry divisions, six independent infantry brigades, and six tank regiments, plus artillery and support troops. The Japanese extensively used bicycle infantrywhich allowed them quick movement over vast distances.South-East Asian theatre of World War II.

South-East Asian Theatre; Part of World War II and Pacific War: A Chindit column crosses a river in Burma, Date: 8 December – 9 September The fall of Singapore was the largest surrender in British military history.

Initial Japanese conquests

The Greater East Asia War And The A-Bomb 3. The Greater East Asia War and the A-Bomb The Greater East Asia war Along with expansion of its role as a military city, Hiroshima became a modern city. After the Manchurian Incident, the Shanghai Incident, and the outbreak of the full-scale wa.

The South-East Asian Theatre of World War II was the name given to the campaigns of the Pacific War in Burma, Ceylon, India, Thailand, Philippines, Indochina, Malaya and Singapore.

Objectives for conquering these countries included the seizure of natural resources such as rubber and petroleum from European colonies in the region.

The South-East Asian Theatre of World War II was the name given to the campaigns of the Pacific War in Burma (now Myanmar), Ceylon, India, Thailand, Indochina, Malaya and mtb15.comes of the conquest of these countries included the securing of natural resources such as rubber and petroleum from the European colonies in the region.

The Southeast Asia Theatre of World War II — part of the Pacific theatre of World War II, in the Southeast Asia region of Asia.; This theatre did not include: the Philippines, Borneo, the Dutch East Indies (excluding Sumatra), the Territory of New Guinea (including the Bismarck Archipelago), the western part of the Solomon Islands and some neighbouring territories.

Nov 23, · Pacific War, major theatre of World War II that covered a large portion of the Pacific Ocean, East Asia, and Southeast Asia, with significant engagements occurring as far south as northern Australia and as far north as the Aleutian Islands.