January 25, 2008

SANTA CRUZ, Calif. -- More than 250 activists meeting at a conference hotel here over three days resolved to create a new "non-corporate" news aggregation website that would serve as a distribution system for progressive political and policy news, according to a key organizer contacted on Tuesday. "We don't want blogging, really, as much as we want hard news and analysis," said W. David Kubiak, of Half Moon Bay, Calif.

A mix of mostly-middle-aged and retired activists and concerned citizens, along with some youth and ethnic representatives, gathered for the summit, huddling in small discussion groups and crafting a list of more than 100 tentative goals which are now being boiled down to a series of next-step actions. The group took inspiration from talks by congressional candidate and anti-war activist Cindy Sheehan, from former president candidate Dennis Kucinich and from current presidential candidate and former congresswoman Cynthia McKinney. Many of the participants spoke about their belief that the 9/11 World Trade Towers disaster was the result of a conspiracy involving the U.S. government.

Kubiak was the prime organizer of the Santa Cruz Independent Media Summit, whose organizers opened the Friday-through-Sunday gatehring saying they wanted to come up with a strategy for end-running the so-called "corporate media." By Sunday, at least 40 participants from among as many as 360 who came and went during the three days had agreed to be part of a steering committee to put the idea into action. One coordinator of the effort, Kubiak said, is Peter Phillips, director of Project Censored at Sonoma State University. Kubiak is a former executive director of 911truth.org, which calls itself "a leading portal of the September 11th research community and truth movement."

"This is more of a participatory summit and brainstorming session," Phillips, director of Project Censored, (http://www.projectcensored.org) told attendees on Friday. "We are building action steps toward a strategy of media transformation in the United States." He said the goal was to build a system "that anybody can watch, engage in and not have to go anywhere else -- not have to go to MSNBC, not go to ABC. That's entertainment news."

In a session-opening talk on Saturday, Phillips compared the U.S. media system to the marketplace for commercially brewed beer a generation ago. He said it was concentrated among a small number of manfacturers. Now, said Phillips, there are microbrewers all over the nation.

"If we can do it with beer we can do it with news," Phillips told the assembled activists. "Can we build an independent news, non-corporate news source in the United States that is open to everybody . . . [d]o we have adequate, truthful resources, do we have the will? And that's the big question for this weekend."

In recent months, a group called The Media Consortium lead by a former publisher of In These Times Magazine has been talking about an alliance of at least 36 progressive media organizations such as AlterNet, Grist, Mother Jones, Ms. Magazine, The Nation, The Progressive, Salon.com, Talking Points Memo, the Washington Monthly and Yes! Magazine have been talking about a consortium website, according to Kubiak. The group's website is http://www.themediaconsortium.org and Tracy Van Slyke is listed as executive director. The website lists The Foundation for National Progress -- publisher of San Francisco-based Mother Jones magazine -- as its office location.

Sheehan received applause from most of the crowd on Saturday morning when she spoke about her challenge to U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pilosi in the California district which includes San Francisco. In her 10-minute talk, Sheehan focused on what she described as the failure of "corporate media" to cover important stories. Using humor, she described her stakeout of the Texas ranch of George bush as a process of earning what motivated news organizations to cover or not cover events.

"The MSM -- we know that they are super rediculous," she said. "The issues are so important. The corpoate media has crowned our nominees for president. We don't get to choose them, the corporate media chooses them." She said the media supports a duopology of power between the two major parties. "Even with this dirty mouth, I am going to win," she said.

On Friday evening, fresh from his decision in Cleveland to withdraw from the Democratic primary, Kucinich address the summit by telephone.

Retired Canadian diplomat , poet and University of California, Berkley, English Prof. Peter Dale Scott joined Sheehan on a Saturday morning panel. He urged summit participants not to engage in a hyperbolic description of the nation's current political climate as "a facist state." He said under true facism it would be impossible to have a meeting of the sort the group was attending.

"OK, so we've got some facist in the White House," said Scott. "Hey, they can't even control the Republican Party. . . . . [w]e still have the power to respond and it is shocking if facing this type of crisis we don't respond. And the worse it gets, more people will join us in responding." He endorsed the idea of organized system for conveying news outside of the current media system. But he said, "'let's not not get it too centralized. Let's not set it up so that we have a leader who can be co-opted or imprisoned."

Journalist David Lindoff a two-time Fulbright scholar and author of a book assessing the case for impeachment of President Bush, urged summit participants to focus on building communities via direct relationships, drawing together diverse alternate media outlets and reaching out to "good people within the corporate media who want to do the right thing." He suggested that organized labor establish a national news service -- probably web based.

"I think it is eminently doable, but I don't see anybody doing it," said Lindoff. "It could even end up being financially self sustaining becuase once you have that many people being blitzed with the news, advertisers will want to be there."

Lindoff also predicted a "new progressive movement" would emerge as the baby-boomer generate transitions into traditional retirement age. "I don't know anybody around who has a decent retirement left," he said. "They've taken away the defined benefit plans." He said boomers would organize around socialized health care and ending the military budget.

Other ideas suggested during morning panels on Saturday:

Documental filmmaker Barbara Trend suggested forming a distribution entity to manage getting independent films out to movie theaters around the country. She also suggested filmmakers should put video trailers for other's people films on their DVD. And she suggested an organization which would reguarly recomment good films.(http://www.empowermentproject.org)

Former Green Party presidential candidate David Cobb, who is part of Democracy Unlimited of Humboldt County, in Eureka, Calif., (http://www.dhuc.org), urged participants to join efforts to overturn the historic treatment under U.S. law of a corporation having rights identical to that of an individual person.

Documentary producer and author Kristine Borjesson suggested establishing a "standards and practices cookbook" that could be followed by progressive media-makers and would raise their credibility with the public. "We have to be organized," she said. "we have to be brutally organized. we have to be more bottomline." Bojesson said media activists also need to cover important stories relentlessly, not just episodically, and form a think tank or coordinating group to study how to counter tactics of the right. Finally, she said, "we need public faces, we have to lift our profile."

Opening the Friday afternoon session was Elizabeth Vega, a former federal prosecutor who authored a book styled as an indictment of President Bush on allegedly impeachable offenses. She said the Internet is making it possible for stories on progressive topics to reach the public.

"This is absolutely a time when people can be the media," said Vega. "The mainstream media is getting more and more afraid. It is the bloggers and the websites on the Internet that are running these stories. And the mainstream media is going to be running to catch up. And so the power is right here in this room."

Former Reuters PLC journalist and technologist David Mathison, of Tiburon Calif., founder of Be The Media, talked about a "renaissance rather than a revolution" taking place in media because of the Internet and he outlined steps for creating a new web-based news system. Many observers say the mainstream media system is in decline, but worry that nothing has really replaced its watchdog and public-service journalism, said Mathieson, who as a dot-com entrepreneur founded and build Kinecta.com before the company was sold.

People say the old system is crumbling but there a new one has yet to replace it. "But we are already here," said Mathieson. "Don't try to point to something in the future . . . so let's not wait for some future date for this to take place. It's happening now."

Mathieson said he dislikes the term "citizen journalist" because it implies something less than a full journalist. Rather, he likes "community correspondent." He thinks this new journalists need to learn something about journalism principles. He suggested looking at the http://www.journalism.org website, and cited several pioneering efforts at training newly enfranchised reporters.

One challenge about creating a new news-dissemination tool is figuring out how to let people know it is available, said Janice Matthews, executive director of 911TruthOut.org, another organizer of the Santa Cruz summit. ""Part of that is [also] helping learn how to digest and assess and make sense of the news they are given," she said.

Oscar-winning documentary filmmaker Barbara Trent urged summit participants to consider the power of theatrical-released films to influence public policy. She desribed how her film, "1992: The Panama Deception," changed the nature of the U.S.-Panama relationship.

"After every screening, we had people in the theater to answer questions," she said. "And every person who left that theter left with a sheet of paper with a list of things to do . . . when you come through town with a film, you can just turn that town around."

Kubiak was cited by conference participants on Sunday afternoon for his efforts to organize the event. Kubiak, who grew up in Kent, Ohio, (which his grandfather was a political-science professor) and Kunnebunkport, Maine, where his father owned a carpet store, abandoned an early intention to become a doctor and instead ended up spending much of his adult life as a college professor in Kyoto, Japan. In 1999 he returned to Maine, and ended up working for Ralph Nader's presidential campaign. After a personal financial bankruptcy, Kubiak said he moved to California and took a job in environmental advocacy while becoming interested in the state of the U.S. media system.

"It just seemed like the only mandate was to go hassle your congressman about congolomerates and lobbying for change at the FCC," said Kubiak. "That just seemed like a huge waste of time when we really don't have much time." Kubiak decided it was important to set up a alternative media infrastructure alongside the existing one.

October 18, 2007

More than 20 winners of a total of $5 million in first-year grants from the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation told their stories briefly as the Online News Association annual meeting got underway on Wednesday (Oct. 17) in Toronto.

Knight Foundation program officer Gary Kebbel moderated the session. The winners in the "Knight 21st Century News Challenge" competion. (EARLIER STORY) Kebbel said the foundation received more than 3,000 applications by the closing on Monday of a electronic-filing deadline for contenters for another at least $5 million in awards designed to encourage innovation in technology and platforms for journalism which connects cyberspace to physical place and advances communities.

October 14, 2007

A panel discussion at the Networked Journalisms summit Oct. 10, 2007 at the City University of New York Graduate School of Jounalism features Merrill Brown, chairman of NowPublic.com and Rachel Stern, co-founder of GroundReport.com. Both sites showcase self-published works by amateur journalists. Click on the carat in the bar below to listen to webstream audio. Or you can DOWNLOAD THE PODCAST: 42 mins., 20megs

October 13, 2007

A panel including Mark Potts of BackFence.com, Debra Galant of BaristaNet, Jonathan Weber of NewWest.net and Scott Clark of the Houston Chronicle answer the question: "What's needed for success is local online jounalism?" during the Networked Journalism summit on Oct. 10, 2007 at City University of New York's Graduate School of Journalism. You can click the carat below to launch a stream, or download an MP3 podcast. (27.5 mins./13.26MB)

In this excerpt from a panel at the Networked Journalism summit at City University of New York Graduate School of Journalism on Oct. 10, 2007, three Gannett Co. Inc. staffers talk about how the nation's No. 1 newspaper chain is implementing "crowdsourcing". Click on the carat on the bar below to launch a stream (6.25 minutes) or listen to an MP3 podcast. (31.5 mins., 15.3megs)

October 10, 2007

It’s easy to underestimate the cost ofinviting the public to be involved in journalism, but the cost may be worth it,panelists at at networked-journalism summit suggest.

“It’s vastly expensive to invite people to come to your website and participate,”says RobHamman, of the British Broadcasting Corp.If you invite people to submit material directly to a professional news site, there are vast legal, hardware and content-moderation expenses, he said.If you ask people to email contributions, a fire-hose of submissions results, and it takes a lot of staff time to review and select material.

As a result, says Hamman, he thinks it may make more sense of news organizations to devote time to training citizens to do and post their own journalism on their own websites. Then news organizations should link to it, comment on it, or otherwise augment it.“I think news organizations do have to do more cheerleading – informing people how to create things and put them online and then for look for them.We have to understand how to find the signal and then know what to do about it."

"The sweet spot is marrying the discipline of professionaljournalism to the sort ofenergy from bottom up flow ofthe combination of users and citizens,” said Jay Rosen, a New York University journalism professor."An open platform editorial system is completely antithetical to the way aprofessional newsroom organization has worked for an entire generation."There was an idea, said Rosen, that letting the public in would “spoil the news.”He said that’s changing.

Gannett Co. has embraced letting the public into the news process as a concept. Inc., the nation’s largest newspaper chain, said Jennifer Carroll, Gannett’s top strategist for web services.“We are in the middle of an incredible transition.” She added later: “From what we hear, our credibility is now measured in multiplicity of voices . . .it’s messy . . .but at the same time we are never backing away from the professional side."

Hamman, Rosen and Carroll spoke at the Networked Journalism Summit in New York on Oct. 10, 2006. The event, organized by the new journalism program at the City University of New York, took places in the TimesCenter auditorium of the new New York Times building.

Advertising revenue may not be the panacea for the lost of financial support for journalism, participants at a networked-journalism summit were told. Of about 1,500 bloggers who are part of the BlogAds network“I wouldn’t say hundreds, but I would say more than dozens,” are making a living, said Henry Copeland, the network’s president, adding later: “Advertising revenue on the net is growing at 30% a year. The problem is that inventory is growing at 1,000 percent a year.”

As a result, Copeland said, there are more sales reps trying to place more ads on more sites and cmpetition is intense. Copeland said publisher expectations of higher web advertising revenues and rates are on a “collision course” with greater competition. Copeland spoke at the Networked Journalism Summit in New York on Oct. 10, 2006. The event, organized by the new journalism program at the City University of New York, took places in the TimesCenter auditorium of the new New York Times building.

"Advertising may now go down, because advertisers are going to have direct relationships with consumers," said Jeff Jarvis, a professor at CUNY and a conference organizer.

Newspapers are missing an opportunity if they don’t take blogs and other web content and “reverse publish it in print, panelists at a network-journalism conference say.

"The newspapers have a tremendous asset to reverse publish,” said Dan Barkin, deputy managing editor of the News & Observer of Raleigh, N.C. “If they don't use that asset, they are missing the boat. And most of them don't." Barkin said anyone who isn’t reverse publishing, should be. He spoke at the Networked Journalism Summit in New York on Oct. 10, 2006. The event, organized by the new journalism program at the City University of New York, took places in the TimesCenter auditorium of the new New York Times building.

John Wilpers, former editor of the free daily BostonNow, said the year-old newspaper to a chunk of more than 500 daily blog posts and published excerpts. He said early on, he made the mistake of excerpting a blog post with permission. But the author, initially angry, responded to Wilpers’ apology by acknowledging she had been amazed at the positive feedback she got when her words were in print. “It brings them into the fold, they start writing for us, they want print copies,” said Wilpers.

The head of web services for the largest chain of suburban Boston weeklies, commenting from the audience, agreed: "I've long believed that the local newspaper should be the hub of all this activity,” said Howard Owens, of Gatehouse Media.

When a newspaper acquires a local news website, there can be challenges. Jarah Euston, who abandoned a Wall Street career to move back to her home town of Fresno, Calif., to start the FresnoFamous community website, sold it to the local daily, the FresnoBee. Afterward, she says, it took the company a period of time to replace the “high touch” service she gave to the members of her online community.

"We did have a backlash when Fresno Famous was sold, and I think we are seeing a backlash, if you have been watching that, with the Newsvine sale,” she said. "You really need to be there for your contributors or else they will find somewhere else." She referred to the social-news site Newsvine, which was sold this week to MSNBC.com.

The blogs, which succeed best, are those which have a strong individual evangelist, said Dan Pacheco, who works at the Bakersfield Californian, owner of the Northwest Voice online news community and weekly paper.

March 20, 2007

A key to the sustainability of journalism has always been local advertising. But now new competitors to the local newspaper -- and to web local startups -- are developing technologies for reaching into the local market and selling local advertising online. In Santa Clara, Calif., this week, the Kelsey Group, a Princeton, N.J.-based consultancy, is running a conference focused not on news or journalism but on the business of selling local advertising through search engines and other strategies. "Drilling Down on Local '07" is the name of the event. MGP2006 alum Peter Krasilovsky is one of the curators/organizers of the conference and he engineered the The Media Giraffe Project receiving a free "press pass" to the event with the expectation we would "blog" about the event.Rather than multiple posts, we've created an aggregation wiki page from which you can link to some specific reports: http://www.mediagiraffe.org/wiki/index.php/Kelsey-drilling-down-local