2. The majority of people who are infected do not have any symptoms. However some develop a fever and fatigue, while others go on to develop neurological problems. If symptoms are going to develop, they typically begin within two weeks of exposure.

3. For someone who has symptoms, there is a West Nile antibody test that can be run through the blood. In cases where someone has neurologic symptoms, the doctor may opt to test through the cerebrospinal fluid.

4. Treatment is difficult as this is a virus, and cannot be killed like a bacteria. As most people are asymptomatic or have a fever, it is only when more severe symptoms occur, such as meningitis, that people need treatment.

It is important to note that having a fever is one thing. If it does not improve or worsens and symptoms progress to a stiff neck, confusion, severe headache, tremors or worse -- get to a hospital immediately.

5. While Texas appears to be the state hit the hardest, the virus has been found in the majority of states. Nobody is immune.

Remember that 2012 appears to be a bad year for the West Nile virus so prevention is key by avoiding mosquitoes. If avoidance isn't successful and you contract the virus, then seek medical care if symptoms do not improve or worsen.

We value and respect our HERWriters' experiences, but everyone is different. Many of our writers are speaking from personal experience, and what's worked for them may not work for you. Their articles are not a substitute for medical advice, although we hope you can gain knowledge from their insight.