Iran insists Israel ‘give up the bomb’ as Tehran seeks nuclear-free Middle East

Iran has demanded that Israel give up its “nuclear weapons”, as it spoke on behalf of the 120-nation Non-Aligned Movement. Iran’s Foreign Minister, Mohammad Javad Zarif said the bloc also wants a nuclear free-zone in the Middle East.

Mohammad Javad Zarif was speaking at the United Nations for the
non-aligned group of countries. Israel has never admitted or
denied the widespread assumption it has nuclear weapons. However,
Zarif says Israel’s assumed nuclear arsenal was a threat to
regional security.

The Iranian Foreign Minister said the non-aligned movement
regards Israel’s nuclear program as, “a serious and
continuing threat to the security of neighboring and other
states, and condemned Israel for continuing to develop and
stockpile nuclear arsenals,” according to Reuters.

Israel has not signed up to the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
(NPT), though it has sent an observer to the month long
conference for the first time in 20 years.

Zarif added that the non-aligned bloc are looking to create a
nuclear free-zone in the Middle East “as a matter of high
priority,” which will only be possible, if Israel abandons
its nuclear stockpile.

“Israel, [is] the only one in the region that has neither
joined the NPT nor declared its intention to do so, (...)
renounce possession of nuclear weapons,” AFP cited Zarif as
saying.

The plan to create a nuclear free Middle East was agreed at the
previous conference in 2010, but steps were never taken to ensure
it was enforced.

Iran has been accused on numerous occasions by the West of trying
to develop a nuclear weapon, a charge that Tehran has repeatedly
denied. The country says its nuclear program is purely for
peaceful purposes. Iran recently agreed on a framework deal
concerning its nuclear interests with the P5+1 group in
Switzerland, which would pave the way for it to be finalized in
the summer.

However, Israel was highly critical of the move. Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu stated that it “would not block Iran’s
path to the bomb. It would pave it.”

During the conference, Tehran also demanded that countries who
possessed nuclear weapons should not seek to modernize their
weapons stockpiles.

“We call upon the nuclear-weapon states to immediately cease
their plans to further invest in modernizing and extending the
life span of their nuclear weapons and related facilities,”
Zarif said.

The head of the UN, Ban Ki-moon singled out the US and Russia for
criticism for failing to advance their nuclear disarmament. He
added this was a setback that marked a return to a Cold War
mindset. He added that a
nuclear free world was a“historic imperative of our
time.”

“I am deeply concerned that over the last five years this
process seems to have stalled,” the UN leader said, AFP
reported.

In an apparent attempt to deflect criticism, US Secretary of
State John Kerry said that the United States wants to “leave
the race for nuclear arms in the past.”

“I am pleased to announce today that President Obama has
decided that the United States will seek to accelerate the
dismantling of retired nuclear warheads by 20 percent,”
Kerry said.

Meanwhile Russia is fully open to a serious dialogue on nuclear
disarmament, but it must be without any “double
standards,” said the head of the Russian Foreign Ministry’s
Department for Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Weapons Control,
Mikhail Ulyanov.

“[Russia] is firmly committed to nuclear disarmament,”
he said. “Clear evidence of that is the consistent
implementation of the Russian-American New START treaty.”

The NPT came into force in 1970 and has seen a drastic cut in the
number of nuclear weapons. However, UN officials believe that
more can be done to reduce these stockpiles further.