Gtudin

FD-302 (Rev. 10-MS) Jj2,O-11

SENSITIVE ,
FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Due of omnicripoon 9/9/98

The following is a combined report of interviews with
Mohammad Rashed Daoud Al-'Owhali a.k.a. Khalid Salim Saleh Bin.
Rashid (hereafter referred to as subject), a male citizen of
Saudi Arabia born on 1/18/77, that were conducted over a four day
period between 22 to 25 Aug 98 at the CID Headquarters in
Nairobi, Kenya. Present at the interviews were FBI Special
Agents Stephen Gaudin and Steve Bongardt, FBI language specialist
.Mike Fegahli as an interpreter and CID investigators ' —:—•
. — Also present during certain segments of these
interviews was Assistant United States Attorney (AUSA) Pat
Fitzgerald. During these interviews, the interpreter translated
to subject in subject's native language without any difficulties
in dialects or any other language problems. Throughout these
interviews subject appeared to be in good health, well rested and
in good spirits. Subject was examined by medical personnel from
the FBI on several occasions and received treatment for the
wounds he had obtained during'the bombing of the embassy.
Subject made no complaints as to his treatment while being
detained by the Kenyans. It should also be noted that during
these interviews subject received food and water on a regular
basis as well as snacks when he requested them. Subject also
made frequent requests throughout each day to pray and was given
every opportunity to do so. A written form prepared by AUSA Pat
Fitzgerald was presented to the subject. This form provided
subject with his full Miranda rights and advised that it did not
promise him that he would be tried in the United States (US), but
that AUSA Fitzgerald would make recommendations to the Attorney
General for subject to stand trial in the US. Upon being
presented with this form, subject signed it and agreed to waive
his Miranda rights and tell all he knew about the bombing of the
US Embassy in Nairobi, Kenya on 7 Aug 98. At the beginning of
each separate interview, subject was presented with the form
explaining his Miranda rights and each time subject agreed to
waive these rights. The above mentioned form is attached to this
FD-302. This report is separated into the following five parts:
1. Background Information; 2. Training in Afghanistan; 3.
Planning and Preparation; 4. Day of the Bombing; and 5.
Additional Information:

This document conums neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is die property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency;
it and its contents are not to he distributed outside your agency.

SNY013-0046
FD-302* (Rev. 10-6-9S) SENSITTVE

CondnnMionofFD-302of Al-'Owhali .OP 8/22-25/96

1 . Background Information :
Immediately upon initiation of the interview on 22 Aug
98, subject advised that his name was not the one he had
previously given ( Khalid Salim Saleh Bin Rashid of Yemen) . He
stated that his true name is Mohammad Hashed Daoud Al-'Owhali, a
male citizen of Saudi Arabia, born on 18 Jan 77 in Liverpool,
.England while his father was enrolled in a masters degree program
in England. Subject stated that his family has considerable
wealth and his family' s heritage could be linked back to people
of prominence in Saudi Arabia. Subject stated that he wanted to
fully explain his personal involvement in the bombing of the US
Embassy in Nairobi, Kenya, which occurred on 7 Aug 98 because he
wanted it understood that he meant only to strike against the
United States. Subject further explained that his enemy is the
US and not Kenya. Subject advised that many of the names of the
individuals he would provide while describing his involvement,
would be code or movement names. He stated that the names he
would provide were the names as he knew them but they may not be
the person's true name. Subject advised that even during his
involvement in the bombing of the embassy, some of the others
involved only new him as "Moath" and not even the above alias
Khalid Salim Saleh Bin Rashid.
Subject then advised that his mother had a profound effect on
his strong religious upbringing. Around the age of 14 in Saudi
Arabia he began being indoctrinated in conservative Islamic
teachings. Subject frequently read magazines which promoted his
religious beliefs such as Al-Jihad; Al- Mujahidin; and Al Mujahed
as well as the books Ushaq Al and Hour and Love of the Martyrs
which detailed Muslim men who died fighting in the Jihad and went
to paradise. Subject began associating himself with others who
shared in his conservative religious sentiments. During high
school all he cared about was his Muslim brotherhood. He stated
that he was very much influenced by the teachings on audio
cassette by Sheik Safar Abdel Al Rahman Al Hawari who preached
about the "Kissinger Promise" which he described as Kissinger's
plan to occupy the Arabian Peninsula. Subject stated that this
cassette solidified his resentment regarding any U.S. presence in
the Gulf area. He stated that he was also influenced by the
teachings of Sheik Salaman Fahd Al-Odeh^ Subject stated after
high school he attended two years in a religious university in

SNY013-0047
FD-3021 (Rev. HK6-9S) SENSITIVE

Communion of FD-302 of Al-'Owhali . On 8/22-25/98 . Page 3_

Riyadh, Saudi Arabia called Mohammed Bin Saud. About two years
ago, subject talked to a friend of his who had returned from
Bosnia. The two of them talked about joining a Jihad in
Tajikistan but they could not find any "cells" there so they
decided to go to Afghanistan to train and join a Jihad.
2. Training in Afghanistan
About two years ago, subject and his friend went to
the country of Qatar, and began to use the first in a series.of
many aliases. They eventually got visas to travel to Pakistan
and then made there way to Afghanistan. They first went to the
Khaldan camp and were greeted by the person in charge of the
"hospitality" section named Abu Saeed Al-Kurdi who told them they
could never use their real names again. Subject was given the
name Mohamad Akbar from Qatar. Subject stated that prior to his
arrival at Khaldan he had never had any comprehension of military
training. At Khaldan, subject was schooled in various military
skills to include light weapons, use of demolitions, artillery,
communications as well as religious indoctrination, to include
religious ideology which called for violence (for example
"fatwa's"). Subject elaborated that if a ruler used his power to
change things in contradiction to Islam, then that ruler had
blasphemed and it is your right and duty to kill him. Subject
also heard the statements of Usama Bin Ladin. Bin Ladin's
statements strengthened subject's religious beliefs.
Subject requested through his Emir (leader) to meet
Sheik Usama Bin Ladin. Due to subject's progression in his
training, he was nominated by his Emir to meet with Bin Ladin.
Subject met with Bin Ladin along with a group of others about
three days before Ramadan that year. Bin Ladin gave a speech and
then allowed the audience to ask him questions. Subject stated
that during Bin Ladin's speech, Bin Ladin impressed upon them the
need to fight the Americans and to cast them out of the Arabian
Peninsula. Bin Ladin also advised subject to get additional
training, which the subject did. This additional training
included security and intelligence training, and how to carry out
special operations to include kidnaping, assassinations, plane
and bus hijacking and how to seize and hold buildings. Subject
advised that the above special training was conducted at the
following Bin Ladin, Al Qaeda camps in Afghanistan: Jihad Wai;
Al-Farouq; and Al-Siddiq. Subject advised that Al-Qaeda means

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FD-302* (Rev. 10-6-95) _,
SENSITIVE

Contimanon of FD-302 of Al-'Owhali .On 8 / 2 2 - 2 5 / 9 8 . Ptge 4

"The Base of Gods Support" and that The Al-Qaeda is controlled by
Bin Ladin. During this special training, subject met with Bin
Ladin on several occasions. Subject requested to be given a
mission from Bin Ladin to which Bin Ladin advised him that in
time he would receive a mission.
Subject advised that he learned that the city of Kabul
was in danger and the Taliban forces were in a crisis. Subject
•asked for and received Bin Ladin's permission to fight along side
the Taliban in their struggle in Afghanistan. Subject fought
along side the Taliban near Kabul, initially not on the front
lines but in a support role and became good friends with other
Muslims who also received training in the Bin Ladin camps.
During this time, subject contracted tuberculosis (TB) and needed
medical help. Subject received much of his medical help from a
man named Azzam, who was also trained in the Bin Ladin camps.
Subject advised that Azzam was not a doctor, but someone who
assisted in providing subject's treatment. Throughout his
medical treatment, Azzam told subject that, though their struggle
in Afghanistan with the Taliban was honorable, there were bigger
and better missions they could be doing. Azzam asked subject if
he would be interested in one of these missions. Subject told
Azzam he was interested in such a mission. Azzam told the
subject to await his (Azzam's) calling about when the mission
would be ready. Azzam then left the area. Subject eventually
recovered from his bout with TB and began to again fight with the
Taliban. Subject became involved in what he termed a severe
battle near Kabul where his forces suffered a major defeat.
Subject referred to this battle as the "c" formation battle and
explained that at least nine of his fellow students and one of
the leaders from the Bin Ladin camps were killed. Subject stated
that he and five Muslim comrades had to escape into the mountains
near Kabul, where he and his comrades engaged in severe fighting
with his enemies and were able to defend their position and repel
the attack. Subject stated that his actions while fighting in
the "c" formation battle and while in the mountains earned him
significant prominence and honor within his group and in the Bin
Ladin camps. Subject stated that he had earned such a reputation
and loyalty during these struggles that he was allowed to carry
his rifle in the camps even around Bin Ladin.
After the "c" formation battle, subject went back to
the Bin Ladin camps and attended a special training program with

SNY013-0049
FD-302* (Rev. 10-6-95)
SENSITIVE

Continuation of FD-302 of Al-'OwhalJ . On 8 / 2 2 - 2 5 / 9 8 f»ge 5

Azzam and four others. Subject advised that this training was
conducted near Kabul, Afghanistan and was taught by Abu Jaffar
(an Egyptian man). This training was more advanced thah his
previous training and dealt with the management and operation of
the "cell". This training was taught in theory, as well as in
practice, with "hands on" training. Subject advised that the
cell is made up of the Administrative section, the Intelligence
section, the Preparation section and the Execution section. The
•person in charge of the Intelligence section is the top person in
the cell. Upon the selection of the cell's target, also called
the station, the Intelligence person assigns deputies and case
agents to oversee and conduct the variety of tasks needed to
complete the cell's mission. The training also consisted of
methods of recruitment, surveillance, counter surveillance, site
surveys and the use of photography to include still photographs
and video. Subject further advised that he believes that this
type of "cell" training was, at one time, taught in the Bin Ladin
camps by an Egyptian male, who was trained by either the American
military or intelligence agency. Subject does not know this
Egyptian's name but added that he is no longer a part of Bin
Ladin's training camps because he had been labeled untrustworthy.
Subject believes this person lives in the United States.

3. Planning and Preparation.
About eight or nine months ago, subject received
word from Azzam that the mission the subject had agreed to be a
part of was in the planning stages and that he should get ready.
About five months ago subject received further word that the
mission was progressing and that he (subject) should obtain a
passport and leave Afghanistan. At Bin Ladin's Al Qaeda base
camps, subject received a brand new Iraqi passport in the name of
Abdul Jabbar Ali Abdul Latif and traveled to the country of
Yemen. While in Yemen, subject resided with Ahmed Al- Hazza' who
subject also identified as Abdul Azziz. Subject is very good
friends with Hazza' from their fighting together in Afghanistan
including the "c" formation battle and fighting in the mountains
previously detailed above. While in Yemen, subject telephoned
his parents in Saudi Arabia. Subject believed that it was too
dangerous for him to travel to Saudi Arabia so it was agreed that
his (subject's) father would come to Yemen. During this meeting

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FD-3021 (Rev. 10-6-95)

SENSITIVE

Continuation of FD-302 of Al-'Owhali . On 8/22-25/98 . Pige

with his father, subject knew he would eventually be traveling
back to Afghanistan and it became agreed that Hazza' would be the
contact person between subject and his father, especially if
subject required money. Also while in Yemen, subject was
instructed to obtain another passport. Azzam's cousin, Bilal,
assisted subject in obtaining a Yemen passport in the name of
Khalid Salim Saleh Bin Rashid.
About 2-3 months ago, subject was instructed by Azzam
to go to Pakistan and to meet with a man named Khallad. Upon
arriving in Pakistan, subject was briefed on parts of the mission
by Azzam and Khallad. Azzam departed and told subject that
Khallad would provide subject with all the necessary details'
about the mission. Khallad told subject that his (subject's)
mission was a martyrdom mission, where subject would be driving a
vehicle filled with explosives into a target which would result
in his own (the subject's) death. Khallad told the subject that
the target was a US embassy in East Africa but was not told the
exact country. Since the mission was a martyrdom mission,
Khallad took a video of subject that would be played after the
mission was completed. Subject stated during the filming of the
video, Khallad had told him (subject) to claim that he (subject)
was from the 3rd Martyr Barracks, 1st Squad of the Al Bara' Bin
Malik Division of the Liberation Army of Islamic Holy Lands.
Subject further advised that he had never heard of this
organization before this video but it was what Khallad had
instructed him to say. Khallad further explained to subject that
he (subject) would be traveling to Nairobi, Kenya where he would
receive the rest of the details for this mission. On 31 July
1998, subject departed Pakistan for Nairobi, Kenya.
Subject advised that his trip to Nairobi, was via Gulf
airline where his itinerary was to fly from Lahore, Pakistan, to
Karachi, Pakistan, to Muscat, Oman, to Abu Dhabi, U.A.E., to
Nairobi, Kenya. He departed Lahore on schedule but when he
reached Muscat he missed his connecting flight to Abu Dhabi.
Subject telephoned Khallad from Muscat to advise him of his
situation. Khallad told subject that since he would not arrive
in Nairobi as originally scheduled, he (subject) would not link
up with the Azzam and others who would be on their way to
Mombassa, Kenya. Khallad told subject to take the next
connecting flight and continue on to Nairobi and once there, take
a taxi to the Ramada hotel, where he would be picked up by one of

SNY013-0051
.FD-302»(Rev. 104-95)
SENSITIVE

ComifluanoDof FD-302of Al-'Owhali , On 8 / 2 2 - 2 5 / 9 8 . Ftp 7

the others in the group. (It should be noted that this Ramada
hotel which is located in Eastliegh, Kenya, is not affiliated
with the Ramada national chain in the US.) Subject arrived in.
Nairobi on Sunday morning 2 Aug 98,'took a taxi to the Ramada, •
checked into room 24 and then used a nearby telephone service to
call Khallad to let him know that he (subject) had arrived.
Before sunset'on 2 Aug 98, subject was picked up at the hotel by
a man named Harun. Harun paid subject's hotel bill and took
subject to his house in Nairobi, where subject resided with Harun
and others until Friday 7 Aug 98. (It should be noted that though
Harun paid for subject's hotel bill on 2 Aug 98, subject did not
spend the night at the hotel because he left with Harun this same
day) .
The next day at Harun's house, subject met Azzam and a
man named Saleh, both of whom had arrived from Mombassa. Saleh
told subject that Harun was the owner of the house and the
facilitator/administrative person for this mission. Harun
provided the use of the house for a place to stay, to build the
bomb, and plan the mission. Subject also added that Harun was
present during many of the upcoming planning sessions about their
mission. Saleh then briefed subject about their mission. Saleh
told subject that their mission had two targets that were to be
blown up on the same day, 7 Aug 98 between 1030 and 1100 A.M.
Saleh further told subject that the two targets were the US
Embassies in Nairobi, Kenya and Dar el Salaam, Tanzania. Saleh
gave subject some photographs and diagrams of the US embassy in
Nairobi. Saleh further briefed subject that he would be
assisting Azzam in the delivery of a bomb laden vehicle to the US
embassy in Nairobi. Subject was then shown the bomb laden
vehicle which was in the garage of Harun's house. Saleh had told
the subject that the bomb was built about two weeks ago in this
garage. Subject described the vehicle to be a truck that had a
driver/passenger compartment and a cargo compartment. Subject
described the color as "sort of" light beige in color. The truck
had what subject believes were four tires on the rear axle and
two tires on the front axle. Subject further described the truck
to be completely enclosed and made of metal (no tarp or canvass
covering) and having doors on the back of the cargo compartment
which opened outward. Subject stated that Saleh and Azzam told
him that the bomb, was made out of TNT which was packed in many
wooden crates, aluminum powder, batteries and wiring devices
which took up about 3/4 of the cargo compartment's height and

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*»»*(•». SENSITIVE

Comimiioon of FD-302 of Al-'Owhali , On 8 / 2 2 - 2 5 / 9 6 Pije 8

width. There were also three or four spare tires in the cargo
compartment in case the truck got any flats. Subject stated he
was told that the bomb weighed about 3 tons which had been cut
back from the original plan of 5 tons because of concern about
collateral damage to Kenyan civilians. Subject added that he was
told that the bomb had to be detonated from inside of the truck
in the driver/passenger compartment by pressing some buttons.
The truck was to be driven to the rear of the US embassy by
Azzam, with subject in the passenger seat. One of subject's
objectives was to get the embassy guard to open the drop bar so
that Azzam could get the bomb laden truck as close to the embassy
as possible. Subject stated that since he was part of the
"Execution" phase of this mission and not the planning phase, he
did not have a lot of information on the making of the bomb, the
planning of the mission or why these two targets were selected.
Subject determined that from Azzam's knowledge of the area, he
(Azzam) had probably been in Kenya for about a month or more.
Saleh also told subject some details about the plan to
bomb the US Embassy in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. This bombing was
also a martyrdom mission where one man would drive a bomb laden
truck into the embassy. Subject referred to the man selected to
drive that truck as Ahmed Abdullah, a.k.a. Ahmed the German, an
Egyptian man with fair skin and blonde hair, who was a trainer at
one of Bin Ladin's training camp called Jihad Wai. Subject
indicated that he had previously known Ahmed Abdullah. Saleh
also bragged to subject that the bomb made for the Dar es Salaam
mission was made in only ten days. Saleh also told subject that
this bomb was made up of TNT and oxygen canisters, used for
additional fragmentation. This bomb was to be driven in some
sort of refrigerator truck (for no other reason than it was the
truck readily available for use). This bomb also had to be
detonated from inside the vehicle by the driver of the truck.
Regarding coordination between the bombings of both embassies,
subject advised that they were both to be hit on 7 Aug 98 between
1030 and 1100 AM. Subject stated that Ahmed Abdullah had a cell
phone that he used to keep in touch with Saleh in case the
mission was to be changed but he (subject) was unaware of any
final phone call that had to be made from Saleh to Ahmed to
initiate the attack. Subject further stated that Saleh was the
planner of both US embassy bomings in Nairobi and Dar ee Salam.
Subject specified that though the bomb used in Dar es Salaam had
oxygen tanks, the bomb in Nairobi did not.

SNY013-0053
FD-302* (Rev. 10-6-95)

SENSITIVE

Communion of FD-302 of Al-'OwhalJ . On 8/22 -25/98 . f»gc

When asked to whom he reports, subject stated that his
organization has a very loose structure and that he reported to
different people during different missions. For this mission in
Nairobi, he reported to Azzam who had recruited him. Azzam
reported to someone else and that person reported to someone
higher up. When asked who is at the top, subject advised that
Usma Bin Ladin has several senior people who control the
missions. Bin Ladin controls the political objectives and gives
•instructions to the senior people, not to people like Azzam or
him (subject). Subject stated that he was not told that thi@ was
a Bin ladin operation specifically but he believes it was.
Subject also advised that he noticed that Bin Ladin's method of
operation in public statements was to shy away from taking direct
responsiblity for attacks like this.
On Tuesday 4 Aug 98, Saleh took subject on a
reconnaissance of the US embassy in Nairobi to finalize the plan.
Saleh told subject that he planned to have the bomb laden truck
placed as close to the rear of the embassy building as possible.
Subject tried to persuade Saleh that the bomb should be placed in
the front of the embassy or under the embassy in the basement
garage so that there would significant damage to the embassy and
the Americans but less damage to the Kenyans. Subject advised
that his enemy is the United States and not Kenya and tried to
get Saleh to reconsider his plan. Subject believed that placing
the bomb in the rear of the embassy would cause excessive
collateral damage to the Kenyans, but Saleh did not take
subject's advice and the plan was not changed. Saleh told
subject that the bomb was planned for Friday morning because
Muslim's would be in Mosques praying. Saleh also told subject
that the reason the embassy in Nairobi was being targeted was
because of the large number of Americans there to include the
female US Ambassador to Kenya, and the US embassy personnel who
work in Sudan; the ease of access to the embassy; and the
Christian Missionaries who were there. Subject advised that he
did not see Saleh again after this day.
Subject also advised that on either Wednesday or
Thursday (5 or 6 Aug 98}, he witnessed Abdul Rahman, an Eygptian
man whom subject described as a technician, make the final
connection between the bomb and the detonation device in the
driver/passenger compartment of the truck. Subject added that
this connection did not take long. Subject also stated that the

the detonation device did not have any time delay on it and that
simply pressing the buttons would electronically cause the bomb
to immediatley detonate.
Subject further elaborated on the plan for the bombing.
Azzam was going to drive the bomb laden truck and detonate the
bomb. Subject was to be the passenger in the truck. Upon
entering the parking area near the rear of the embassy, subject
"was to get out of the vehicle, approach the embassy guard with a
pistol and demand that the guard open the drop bar so that Azzam
could move the truck closer to the embassy building. Subject
added that there was no plan to get the truck into the basement
garage of the embassy because the fenced gate would have to be
by-passed which presented extra risks. Upon Azzam moving the
vehicle into position, subject was to shoot his pistol into the
air and throw several of the four homemade explosive devices he
would have tucked into his belt. These explosive devices which
were made from fingers of TNT, aluminum powder and black plastic
tape, were designed to make loud explosive noises and flashes for
the purpose of scattering the crowds of Kenyan people out of the
area. Subject insisted that these homemade explosive devices did
not have any fragmentation built into them. Subject stated that
the reason for trying to scatter the Kenyans was to reduce the
chance that Kenyans would be killed from the bomb. Subject again
clarified that his enemy is the Americans and his target was the
US embassy and not the Kenyans. If for some reason the
electronic detonator failed to explode the bomb, subject's
additional mission was to open the back door of the truck which
had a padlock on it that subject would have keys for, and throw
one of the homemade explosive devices into the rear of the truck
to explode the bomb. Subject advised that he and Azzam were both
to be killed (as martrys) in the explosion of the bomb and
therefore there was no extraction plan to get them out of the
country after the explosion.
A few days before the bombing, subject had heard from
Azzam and Harun that there was an order that all those even
remotely connected to the bombing of the embassy had to leave the
country immediately (except those involved with the execution of
the bombs). Subject spent the last four days prior to 7 Aug 98,
getting his mind ready and preparing to die in the bombing of the
US Embassy in Nairobi. Subject admitted to making all the
collect calls from Harun's house to Yemen between 4 and 7 Aug 98

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SENSITIVE

ContimiMkm of FD-302 of Al-'Owhali . On 8/22-25/98 . Pige 11

including the call made about one hour prior to the bombing.
Subject further identified these phone calls to Yemen as being to
phone number 967 1 200 578 which were made for subject to speak
with his friend mentioned previously, Ahmed Al-Hazza'. Subject
insisted that these phone calls were personal in nature and had
nothing to do with the bombing of the embassy. Subject also
stated that Azzam also made several collect phone calls from
Harun's house to his family in Saudi Arabia during this same
" period.

4. Day of the Bombing.

Subject advised that on Friday 7 Aug 98, the day of
the bombing of the of the US Embassy in Nairobi, Kenya, subject
was wearing black shoes, faded baggy blue jeans, a short sleeved
collared shirt which had a white background with a number of
colors in some sort of a pattern (this shirt had a few buttons on
it but not all the way down the shirt), and a blue cotton jacket.
Subject advised that his pistol was in the jacket pocket and the
four homemade explosive devices were tucked into his belt. At
about 9:45 AM, those involved in the bombing departed Harun's
house. Harun drove by himself in a white pick up truck and was
the lead vehicle. Azzam, following Harun, drove the bomb laden
truck with subject as the only passenger. Subject estimated that
it took them about 30-45 minutes to get to the US Embassy. Along
the drive, subject and Azzam listened to an audio cassette of
religious poems and chants for motivation. Azzam told subject
that he (subject) should remove his jacket because it would
hinder his (subject's) ability to get to the explosive devices on
his belt. Subject did remove his jacket. Prior to reaching the
US embassy, Harun stopped and pulled off to the side at a nearby
traffic circle. Azzam and subject continued to the Embassy,
traveling with the direction of traffic. Upon entering the rear
of the US embassy parking area, along Haillie Selassie Ave, Azzam
headed towards the drop bar, where another vehicle had just
exited. Subject exited the vehicle and headed toward the embassy
guard shack at the drop bar. Subject immediately realized he had
forgotten his pistol which was in his jacket pocket inside the
truck. Subject hesitated for a second contemplating getting back

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. FD-302a (Rev.
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Continuation of FD-302 of Al-'OwhalJ . On 8/22-25/98 .p^e 12

into the vehicle to get his psitol but decided that there was not
enough time. Subject walked towards the guard and demanded (in
english) that the guard open the drop bar. When the guard did
not react fast enough, subject threw one of the homemade
explosive devices towards the guard. The guard then ran away.
Subject stated that Azzam then moved the truck so that it was
somewhat parallel with the embassy building. Azzam then started
shooting his pistol directly at the US embassy. Subject stated
•that as a result of his throwing the explosive device and Azzam
shooting his pistol, the crowds of Kenyan people quickly began to
scatter away from the area. Subject advised that since the crowd
was beginning to disperse, in his mind, his mission was complete
and it was no longer necessary for him to die in the explosion.
To do otherwise would equate to suicide. Subject stated that
suicide does not equate to martyrdom and that martyrdom is
achieved by dying while completing the mission. Subject stated
that he was fully prepared to die while completing his mission.
However, since the crowd had already started to disperse as a
result of his throwing the explosive device, and Azzam firing his
pistol, then his mission had already been completed. As such, it
was not only unnecessary for him to die at this point, but it
would be against his religion to die suicidally. Subject then
ran towards the corner of the Co-op building and Azzam detonated
the bomb causing the explosion. Subject was knocked down in the
blast, suffered several injuries and became disoriented. The
explosion caused him to lose two of the explosive devices he had
in his belt.

Subject walked to a medical clinic that was close by
the area where the bomb exploded. Realizing he still had the
last of the four explosive devices still in his belt, he disposed
of it in a trash can in the clinic. Subject received some
initial first aid at this clinic and was then ambulanced to a
nearby hospital where he received stitches to his forehead, back,
wrist of one of his hands and palm of the other hand. Subject
was treated and released from this hospital. Subject checked his
pants pocket for money so he could get a taxi and realized that
he had three bullets and the keys to the padlock on the back door
of the truck in the pocket. Subject entered a men's room on the
first floor of the hospital and washed the bullets in order to
remove any of his fingerprints from them. Subject tried to flush
the bullets and keys down the toilet but they would not flush so

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FD-302i (Rev. 104-93)
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CoomuuioD of FD-302 of Al-'Owhali . On 8 / 2 2 - 2 5 / 9 8 . Pige 13

he had hidden them in the mens room. (It should be noted that a
team of Kenyan CID investigators recovered three bullets and a
set of keys from the mens bathroom at this hospital.) Subject .
then left the hospital on foot and'tried to find Harun's house
without success. Subject then took a taxi to the only other
place he knew in the area, the Ramada Hotel he had checked into
when he first: arrived in Nairobi earlier that week. Upon
arriving at the Ramada he told the clerk that he had just been
"injured in an explosion in Nairobi and had lost all his money and
travel documents. Subject was able to convince the clerk to
advance him some money to pay for the taxi and to provide him a
room on credit until he could arrange for money to be sent to him
from a friend. Subject checked into room number 7.
From a phone service adjacent to the Ramada, subject
made a series of phone calls to his friend in Yemen, Ahmed Al-
Hazza', at phone number 967 1 200 578. Subject requested Hazza .
to wire him (subject) money and assist him with getting a
passport to leave Kenya. Subject stated that since he was
supposed to die in the explosion, there were no plans for him to
leave the country after the attack of the embassy and that his
passport and other travel documents were left with Harun.
Subject advised that during these phone calls to Hazza', he was
very careful to speak as cryptically as possible in case the
telphones were being recorded. Subject also 'asked Hazza' to
telphone Khallad for him (subject). Hazza' eventually wired
subject $1,000 US dollars which subject picked up at a
gold/jewelry store near the Ramada hotel called Shear (spelled
phonetically) Gold. Subject further advised that Hazza' was
supposed to travel to Kenya to assist subject in leaving the
country but subject was arrested before Hazza' had arrived.
Subject also received help from a local man near the
Ramada hotel who was from Yemen. This man brought subject new
clothes (the same clothes subject was wearing the day he was
arrested on 12 Aug 98). Subject advised that he needed new
clothes because his clothes had blood on them. Subject advised
that he put his bloody clothes in a drawer in his room.

5. Additional information.
Subject advised that others whom he knew who were

SNY013-0058
FD-302. (Rev. 10-6-95) SENSITIVE

Continuanon of FD-302 of Al-'OwhalJ . On 8/22-25/98 . ftge 14

involved with him (subject) in the 7 Aug 98 bombings of the US
Embassies in Nairobi and Dar es Salam were:
1) Azzam, also known as Jihad Ali and Abu-Obaida, a male from
Saudi Arabia, who drove the truck and detonated the bomb at the
US Embassy in Nairobi, further described as being about 26 years
old, 170cm tall and weighing 80kg, with black hair and brown
eyes ;
2) Saleh, an Eygptian male who was the planner for both of the US
embassy bombings in Dar es Salaam and Nairobi, further described
as being in his 30'a, about 5'7" of a medium build with black
hair and brown eyes;

3) Harun, a light skinned black/Somali looking man assisted in
the planning of the bombing of the US embassy in Nairobi and is
further described as about 24 years old, about 5'5", skinny with
short black hair and dark eyes; Harun's house was utilized to
house some of the individuals involved in the Nairobi bombing, as
well as the place where the bomb was built;
4) Ahmed Abdullah, also known as Ahmed the German, an Eygptian
male, who drove and detonated the bomb laden truck at the US
embassy in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, further described as fair
skinned with blonde hair, about 170 cm tall and skinny;
5) Abdul Rahman, an Eygptian male who was the technician who made
the final electrical connection from the bomb in the cargo
compartment to the detonator in the driver/passenger compartment
of the truck used in the attack on the US Embassy in Nairobi,
further described as being in his 30's, about 5'5" skinny with
black hair and brown eyes;
and
6) Khallad a male from Saudi Arabia, who provided subject with
instructions regarding his (subject's) role in the bombing while
in Pakistan immediately prior to subject traveling to Kenya,
further described as being in his 20's, about 5'7" with a stocky
build and black hair and brown eyes.

SNY013-0059
SENSITIVE

Contaiaiion of FD-302 of Al-'Owhali . On 8 / 2 2 - 2 5 / 9 8 . p^e 15

Subject was shown photographs and identified the
following: Harun's house (photos #1-7); Azzam(aka Jihad Ali)
subject kissed the photgraph of Azzam when shown (photo #8) ,-
Bilal, the cousin of Azzam who helped subject obtain a Yemen
passport in the name of Khalid Salim Saleh Bin Rashid (photo #9} .
Subject did not recognize photos #10 and 11. (Photos l-li are
enclosed in 1-A envelope for this 302.) Subject was also shown a
•video tape and identified a man on the tape as being Harun.
Subject was also shown three bullets and two keys that were
retrieved by the Kenyan CID from the M.P. Shah hospital, and he
identified these items as being the keys and bullets he had
hidden in the hospital where he was treated on 7 Aug 98 . When
detained on 12 Aug 98, subject had a casualty treatment card on
him from the M.P. Shah Hospital in the name of Khalid Saleh and
dated 7 Aug 98.
Regarding his knowledge of other planned attacks on US
interests, subject advised that plans will continually be made to
attack the US as long as there is a US presence in the Arabian
Gulf area. Subject did not elaborate on any details of these
plans other than to say the attacks against the US will continue.
Subject stated that he learned in his training at the Bin Ladin
camps that these attacks do not have to have any major military
significance because it is the message that is sent in the
attacks that are important . Every attack helps the morale of
Muslims worldwide in their struggle. Saleh and subject had
discussed attacks inside the US. Saleh told subject there are
targets inside the US that could be hit but not everything is in
place yet . Saleh added that many more attacks first had to be
conducted on the US in other parts of the world first. These
attacks would weaken the US and open the way for strikes inside
US soil. Subject also learned at these camps that attacks on US
embassies achieve several objectives to include hitting the US
ambasador, the military attache, the press attache, and most
importantly, the intelligence officers. Subject advised that his
training prioritized US targets as being: 1. US Military Bases or
sites; 2. US Diplomatic or political sites, and 3. Kidnapping
Ambassadors. (Subject stated the kidnapping ambassadors would be
done to arrange for a release of Mulsim prisoners like Ramzi
Yousef and Sheik Abdul Rahman, and now eventually himself.)
Subject opined that the US embassy in Kenya should not

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Cominuation of FD-302 of Al-'Owhali , On 8/22-25/98 Page 16

have been targeted because there are many Muslims in the country
and Kenya does not have a anti-Muslim posture. He stated that
where the "word is open" for Muslim's there should be no attacks.
However, subject elaborated that there should be attacks in
places like Ethiopia, Uganda and especially the U.A.E. because of
the mistreatment of Muslims in those countries.

Subject was asked if had ever taken a "Bayat" or an
oath to Usama Bin Ladin. Subject replied that it is not
neccessary to take a "bayat" to serve. Once you take the bayat
you no longer have a choice in what your missions would be.
After taking the bayat, you would be designated for a ceratin
role (be it a body guard, cook etc.), and you would remain in
that role until otherwise advised. If you were told to do a
mission, you could not decline. However having not taken the
bayat, subject advised that he could accept or decline whatever
mission he wanted. Subject stated that he never took the "bayat"
though he was invited to do so. Subject had a strong desire to
participate in military actions and was afraid that he might
receive a non-combatant or logistical assignment with Al Qaeda
because Al Qaeda assigns people to both miltary and supporting
military roles.

Subject attended conferences and meetings with Usama
Bin Ladin on several occasions, most recently in Khost,
Afghanistan near the time of the ABC News interview of Bin Ladin
this past May. Subject stated that Azzam was present during the
ABC interview. Subject was aware of a fatwah against the United
States by the International Islamic Front which was signed by Bin
Ladin and the leaders of other jihad groups. Subject was also
aware of the fatwah against the United States by Sheik Omar Abdel
Rahman.
Subject advised that in addition to the aliases mentioned
above, he has also used the following: Abdel-Jabbar Al-Baloushi;
M'aad; Mulla Burjan; Saif; Shibab; Mohammad Al Qatari; Mis'ab Al-
Faqeer.
When asked what it would take for the fighting to stop,
he stated that America would remain a target until the following
three conditions were met: 1. No US presence in the Arabian

Penisula; 2. Stop all aid to Isreal and Serbia; and 3. Do not use
US influnce to stop Muslims from implementing the Sharia.
Subject further stated that he is not afraid to die, either in a
martyrdom attack or as a result of punishment for this attack.
Subject further explained that if he were to die as a martyr, his
death would wipe away the tears of the mothers whose children
have been murdered from American policy around the world.
During the end of these interviews subject advised that
he wanted to recite a poem to the interviewing agents and the
AUSA. The poem was further described as a "chanting poem" that
he and Azzam had listened to on an audio cassette while driving
the bomb laden truck to the US Embassy on 7 Aug 98. Through the
translator, the poem questioned whether or not two friends would
meet again in paradise. Subject was visibly shaken during his
recitation of the poem and cried while refering to his friendship
with Azzam.