The frequency of adverse effects after pediatric circumcision is low but there is a need to reduce procedures carried out by inexperienced providers or in non-sterile conditions, which can be associated with potential complications.

Early prostate-specific antigen (PSA) measurements following radical prostatectomy should aid risk stratification in men with positive surgical margins, and patients not likely to experience subsequent disease progression can be spared the toxicity of immediate adjuvant radiotherapy and thus, overtreatment.

Daptomycin appears to be an effective therapeutic option in the management of vancomycin-resistant enterococcal urinary tract infections (UTI), providing further evidence that this antibiotic based treatment could be a valuable treatment option for these problematic UTIs.