This paper examines the determinants of temporary and permanent migration and the impact of the return decision on remittances patterns. Using a new detailed household dataset on migration in the Republic of Moldova, it is shown that return is determined by the economic conditions at home and abroad as well as by the legal status in the host country. Especially economic frustration turns out to be an important push factor for permanent migration. Besides, family ties play an important role, as do respective migrant networks. Concerning remittances, the results indicate that temporary migrants remit around 30% more than their permanent counterparts even though they often reside in lower wage countries. Overall, the findings indicate that temporary migration is relatively more favorable for developing countries as it fosters higher remittances, repatriation of skills and home savings.

en_US

dc.language.iso

eng

en_US

dc.publisher

Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW) Kiel

en_US

dc.relation.ispartofseries

Kiel advanced studies working papers 438

en_US

dc.subject.jel

F22

en_US

dc.subject.jel

F24

en_US

dc.subject.jel

O15

en_US

dc.subject.ddc

330

en_US

dc.subject.keyword

permanent migration

en_US

dc.subject.keyword

temporary migration

en_US

dc.subject.keyword

remittances

en_US

dc.subject.keyword

economic development

en_US

dc.subject.stw

Rücküberweisung (Migranten)

en_US

dc.subject.stw

Migranten

en_US

dc.subject.stw

Haushaltsökonomik

en_US

dc.subject.stw

Rückwanderung

en_US

dc.subject.stw

Moldawien

en_US

dc.title

Come back or stay? - Spend here or there?: Temporary versus permanent migration and remittance patterns in the Republic of Moldova