Foreign investments takeover Vietnam feed industry

Vietnam currently has 59 foreign-invested firms and joint ventures which hold 70% of the domestic animal (compound) feed market share while 180 local firms retain the remaining 30%.

Foreign invested firms have been pouring money into and expanding animal feed production, according to the Vietnam Animal Feed Association.

The animal feed market in Vietnam is expected to retain great potential due to animal feed demand of 18-20 million tonnes by 2015 and 25-26 million tonnes by 2020.

US-invested Cargill Vietnam in March added two factories to its nine existing feed production facilities, increasing total capacity to 1 million tonnes per year, accounting for 10% of the local market.

"Recent investment in animal nutrition is a sign of our continued commitment to fostering the economic growth of Vietnam," said Cargill CEO Greg Page.

Last year, Charoen Pokphand, a Thai animal feed producer operating in Vietnam, announced it would build six additional factories by 2014. Also Chinese firm New Hope, confirmed it would construct six more feed plants.

Outcompeting local initiatives

The association said foreign investment increase in animal feed production was due to high domestic demand as well as advantages in capital and tax during the production process.

Meanwhile, local animal feed producers have faced many challenges, including high interest rates on loans and low competitiveness.

Association Chairman Le Ba Lich admitted supporting capital to poor local producers still had to become reality.