Analogue opamp integrator circuits:

HOW THEYWORK, HOW TO DESIGN THEM AND WHAT MISTAKES ARE MADE

Integration is the mathematical
process of finding the area under a
curve. While the mathematics of integration
are beyond the scope of this article,
the underlying concept is not. If you want
to find the area under a time varying voltage,
then you might apply the mathernatics
of integral calculus to arrive at a
number.

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