Sunday, August 12, 2012

Writing the Fight Scene: Butterfly Wing Techniques

So how can a woman (or anyone) take out a “superior”
opponent? Actually, its simplicity is quite amazing. Fortunately or
unfortunately most people have no knowledge of it. I am going to go through
every single target from head to toe and how to do it. I have given this list of strikes the name of
"Butterfly Wing Techniques" in honor of a Japanese saying: "A
butterfly could knock down a man if it only knew where to place its
wings."

When under attack there are three things you must remember.
These three things are the core philosophies of the butterfly wing techniques.
They are:

If the opponent can’t see, he can’t fight;

If he can’t breathe, he can’t fight;

If he can’t walk, he can’t fight.

(Sidebar: Some people are very proficient at blind fighting.
But they have learned to “see” with other senses. They also make up the vast
minority of trained fighters. Furthermore, if they were using their eyesight
and suddenly became blind, it takes them a moment (sometimes the length of a
breath) to switch over to their other senses.)

Leaving out personal things in this blog, especially
regarding this topic is difficult—not to mention that my previous entry of “A
Writer with a Learning Disability in Written Expression” uncorked the personal
“genie bottle.” So, it is from this personal side that I ask you to understand
something: everything comes with a price. What I am about to share with you,
the general public, is very personal and with trembling fingers I write.
Growing up I was underweight. I was often the “weaker opponent.”

This knowledge I have shared above and will below once
scared the hell out of me as a kid and I often let people beat me up. Why would
I do that? The first move I learned at age 10, after basic kicks and punches,
was a kill move. It involved collapsing both of the opponent’s ceratoid
arteries. The bullies’ reasons for fighting were never worth sending them to
the hospital or the morgue for. That statement is not bravado. It is the truth.
When I was younger, I discovered that when I fight outside of the ring, there
is a switch that either turns on a “fighting computer” in my head or shuts off
my emotions. To this day, I am still not sure which it is.

Back then, I didn’t believe that I had the control over my
own strength and this “fighting computer” necessary to keep it from becoming as
dangerous as it could be in a school setting. I was only a middle belt. I
wouldn’t be a Black Belt for a few more decades.

The school setting wasn’t my only arena where this would
come up. Outside of that, where it was necessary, I did not hold back. What I
learned kept me and other people alive for years. Even though what I did was
right, necessary, and so forth, it still haunts me today. NO, I WILL NOT SHARE
WHAT HAPPENED! I will only share this: Once, because of that fear I mentioned
above and carrying it into the world outside of school, I failed to protect
someone I cared about. I swore on her grave that I would never fail again.

It led me on a personal journey of coming to terms with what
I could do, what I was capable of, and with myself. In the process I learned
from other styles, philosophies, and I learned peace. I don’t know why I am
still alive, but it has given me the chance to redefine my humanity.

Without any more ado, here are the targets and how to strike
them unarmed from head to toe. (Note these are unarmed targets. There are more
targets with certain weapons. The weapon also determines the striking method)

One warning, you will see I will repeat the descriptions of
the strikes. After the list of targets will be a glossary that explains the
strikes.

Side kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Wheel kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Crescent kick (If you
don't mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street
fight is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce
Lee.)

Hook Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Comments: The
temple is not an easy target to hit. It is usually stuck only in very
closehand to hand combat (think
wrestling, Judo, Brazilian Jiu-jitsu, or similar grabbling arts)or if the person is already on the ground.
There are exceptions, but the reason they are exceptions is the fact that they
are rare.

Target:Eyes

Dangers of striking
this target: Striking this target can cause temporary or permanent
blindness or other damage.

How to strike it:

Palm hands

Hammer fist

Dagger elbow

Eagle beak

The toe of your boot

Tiger claw (Raking)

Dart

Crane beak

Finger pincer

Gouge

Racking punch

Comments: Despite
the danger, the eyes are a perfect target. Remember if the opponent can't see,
he can't fight. Very few people can fight without their sight and the number of
people who are trained to do so are a statistical blip on the radar.

Despite the possibility of blindness, it is important to
remember that the eye is not so easy to actually damage as one might
think.While a strike or an accident
(say they fall and hit a table corner the right way) can lead to something
permanent, the eye is actually quite resilient.Many untrained fighters think that the eye is almost as soft as a
marshmallow or a hardboiled egg.Of that
comparison, it is closer to the hardboiled egg, but one that has been really
overcooked to be too hard to eat.

Target:Nose

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary or permanent breathing problems, temporary
loss of consciousness, or death.

How to strike it:

Chop

Ridge hand

Palm hands

Hammer fist

Dagger elbow

Smashing elbow

Eagle beak

Toe of your boot. If the
opponent is on the ground (kicking to the head otherwise is pointless in a
street fight, regardless what Hollywood movies show.)

Heal of your boot. If the
opponent is on the ground (kicking to the head otherwise is pointless in a
street fight, regardless what Hollywood movies show.)

Racking punch

Reverse Punch

Side Fist

Back fist

Knee (If the person is
bent over).

Side kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Wheel kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Hook kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Comments:Remember, if an opponent can't breathe, they
can't fight.

The nose is a great (mostly) non-lethal target to strike.
Pressure under the nose, lifting up while you hold the back of their head, will
cause enough pain to make anyone go from a sitting position to stand on their
tiptoes--useful in bar situations where someone has taken your barstool to talk
to someone you were talking to a moment ago.

A straight strike to the nose will cause the person to stop
doing whatever they were doing and retract their hands to protect it--and their
eyes to water.Thus you have caused them
to have temporary (or permanent) breathing problems, but also they are having
trouble seeing--two birds with one stone.

Striking the bridge of the nose can cause breakage and even
the person to temporarily lose consciousness.

A palm strike that strikes upward can cause the nose
cartilage to break or be shoved into the brain. This last part is fatal.

Target:Upper Lip

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cut your hand, cause the opponent to loose teeth,and is difficult to hit in and of itself.

How to strike it:

Chop

Ridge Hand

Palm Hands

Hammer Fist

Dagger Elbow

Smashing Elbow

Heal of your boot

Crane Beak

Knee (if the person is
bent over)

Side Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Wheel Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Hook Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Comments: Generally one doesn't aim for this target, but
if you strike to the mouth you are likely to hit it. The upper lip contains
nerves that are close to the skin's surface which will radiated a great deal of
pain and if the strike is delivered hard enough, they could lose consciousness
temporarily as their nerves send a "short circuit" of pain to the
brain.

Target:Mouth

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cut your hand as well as cause the opponent to loose
teeth.

How to strike it:

Chop

Ridge Hand

Palm Hands

Hammer Fist

Dagger Elbow

Smashing Elbow

Heal of your boot

Crane Beak

Knee (if the person is
bent over)

Side Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Wheel Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Hook Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Comments: Since there are a lot of veins and arteries in
the teeth there will be a lot of blood, which will frighten the opponent.

Target:Chin

Dangers of striking
this target: If you use a fist, can break your fingers/knuckles. So don’t
use a fist (unless it is a hammer fist)

How to strike it:

Palm Hands

Hammer Fist

Dagger Elbow

Smashing Elbow

Heal of your boot (if the
opponent is on the ground)

Side Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Crescent Kick (If you
don't mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street
fight is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce
Lee.)

Wheel Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Hook Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Comments:The chin should only be struck with the palm
of your hand as you can break your fingers on the enemy’s chin. Use the palm of
your hand and strike the enemy with a very strong upward blow. This will cause
extreme discomfort.

Target:Adam's Apple

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary to permanent breathing problems or death.

How to strike it:

Chop

Ridge Hand.

Hammer Fist

Dagger Elbow

Smashing Elbow.

Toe of your boot. If the
opponent is on the ground (kicking to the head otherwise is pointless in a
street fight, regardless what Hollywood movies show.)

Heal of your boot (If the
opponent is on the ground)

Knee (If the person is
bent over)

Web Hand

Panther Fist

Side Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Wheel Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Hook Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Comment: If the
opponent can't breathe, then they can't fight.

Target: Carotid Artery

Dangers of striking
the target: This can cause unconsciousness or death.

How to Strike it:

Chop (if well placed)

Ridge Hand. (if well
placed)

Dagger Elbow (if well
placed)

Eagle Beak (if well
placed)

Side Kick (If well placed
and you don't mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a
street fight is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from
Bruce Lee.)

Wheel Kick (If well placed
and you don't mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a
street fight is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce
Lee.)

Hook Kick (if well placed
and you don't mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a
street fight is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from
Bruce Lee.)

Dart

Crane Beak

Spear-Hand

Panther Fist

Comments: This
is collapsing the main arteries to the brain. Any questions?

Target:Esophagus

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary to permanent breathing problems or death.

How to strike it:

Chop

Ridge Hand

Dagger Elbow

Smashing Elbow

Eagle Beak

Web Hand

Panther Fist

Side Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Wheel Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Hook Kick (If you don't
mind exposing vital targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight
is as intelligent as a punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Comments: - Striking
this target, which is located (right below the Adam's Apple) can be very
painful or collapse it. Think of playing with a garden hose when you kink it.
But, unlike the garden hose, it doesn't return to normal without medical help.If you kink it, it will block the oxygen flow
to the opponent's lungs and they will die quickly.

Target:Neck

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause whiplash, paralysis or death.

How to strike it:

Chop

Ridge Hand

Hammer Fist

Dagger Elbow

Smashing Elbow

Butterfly Palms

Comments: Hollywood
would like to make you think that it is super easy to break a neck. It is not
as easy as they like to make it. There are techniques to do it, but this is
post is not going into that.

Target:Collar Bone

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary pain or broken bone.

How to strike it:

Chop

Gouge

Hammer Fist

Axe Kick (If you don't mind exposing vital
targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight is as intelligent as a
punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Tiger Claw

Eagle Beak

Comments: The
collarbone is a great place to strike if your goal is to cause non-lethal pain.
A sharp blow will release excruciating pain and possibly break the
bone-depending on the strike you use and how hard you hit.

Target:Shoulder

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary pain or broken bone.

How to strike it:

Chop

Hammer Fist

Axe Kick (If you don't mind exposing vital
targets, because a kick to the head in a street fight is as intelligent as a
punch to the foot--Paraphrased from Bruce Lee.)

Palm Hand

Dagger Elbow (if delivered from above)

Heel of your boot (If you are holding the arm
and the opponent is on the ground. Just stomp and you pull.)

Comments: If you
have ever dislocated a joint or known anyone who has, you know the pain. It is
easy to grab and dislocate it or to break it (depending on your strike of
choice).If you hear a popping sound,
you dislocated it. If hear a snapping sound, you have broken it.

Target:Arm Pit

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary pain or broken bones.

How to strike it:

Chop

Ridge Hand

Hammer Fist

Dart Hand

Eagle Beak

Dagger Elbow

Toe of your boot (If you are holding the arm and
the opponent is on the ground.)

Heel of your boot (If you are holding the arm
and the opponent is on the ground.)

Comments: This is
one of the more difficult areas to hit.I call it a target of opportunity. If you get the opportunity, go for
it. But don't count on the opportunity to occur. So why hit it? There is a large
network of nerves.

Comments: Striking
here will cause pain and can stun the opponent--also make them lose their
breath. Remember, if the opponent can't breathe, he can't fight.

Target:Solar Plexus

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary pain and temporary breathing problems.

How to strike it:

Palm Hand

Eagle Beak

Spear-Hand

Dagger Elbow

Side Kick

Wheel Kick

Hook Kick

Rear Kick

Thrust Kick

Muay Thai Kick

Side Fist

Reverse Punch

Panther Paw

Chop

Ridge Hand

Comments:
Remember, if the opponent can't breathe, he can't fight. A blow here can make
them lose their breath and cause a lot of pain as there are a large amount of
nerves located here. Also the pain, if delivered with enough force, could cause
unconsciousness (this is rare)

Target:Spine

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause paralysis or death.

How to strike it:

Palm Hand

Eagle Beak

Dagger Elbow

Side Kick

Wheel Kick

Hook Kick

Rear Kick

Muay Thai Kick

Panther Paw

Chop

Comments- You can't attack the spine unless the
opponent has turned their back on you or they have turned sideways.The lower part of the spine is more
susceptible to damage. The amount of damage you cause is determined by your
choice of strike and the power you put behind it.

Target:Kidneys

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause organ damage--when this happens, the opponent will
have blood in their urine.

How to strike it:

Palm Hand

Butterfly Palms

Spear-Hand

Reverse Punch

Side Fist

Hammer Fist

Chop

Ridge hand

Panther Paw

Dagger Elbow

Elbow Smash

Side Kick

Rear Kick

Muay Thai Kick

Wheel Kick

Hook Kick

Comments:
Striking the kidney can cause a lot of pain, as there are large nerves running
over them close to the surface of the skin. If you strike hard enough you can
cause organ damage or even a slow death (meaning they won't die right in front
of you).

Target:Groin

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary crippling pain (even on a woman) and organ
damage leading to sexual dysfunction.

How to strike it:

Hammer Fist (if your back is to them)

Palm Hand

Chop (if your back is to them)

Tiger Claw

Tiger Claw (Raking)

Ridge Hand

Snap Kick

Muay Thai Kick (delivered like the Snap Kick)

Side Kick

Rear Kick (if your back is to them)

Wheel Kick (if they turn sideways)

Hook Kick (if they turn sideways)

Thrust Kick

Knee

Comments:- In a street fight, this target can be easy
to strike--especially if they are walking or running at you.All you have to is kick between their legs
and raise the leg. Your foot or leg will bounce off the legs like a pin ball
straight to the target.Let's face it,
how many people walk or run protecting their groin with their hand? If they
don't want to look like they are doing a potty dance, none.

There are ways to protect the groin, but if the opponent has
their hand over it to do so, you can hit the hand in such a way that the hand
acts like a billiard ball.

Obviously, striking the groin of a man is a target. What
about a woman? Yes, it can be very painful to them too.

Final comment. If the opponent is drunk, stoned or had a
high tolerance for pain, use a Muay Thai Kick. They will go down--and maybe to
the hospital and have to have one or both testicles (if it's a man) amputated.

Target:Tail bone

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary pain

How to strike it:

Palm Hand (if you are behind them)

Hammer Fist (if you are behind them)

Knee (if you are behind them)

Side Kick (if you are behind them)

Hook Kick (if they turn sideways)

Wheel Kick (if they turn sideways)

Thrust Kick (if you are behind them)

Comments: The
tailbone is a very sensitive part of the spine and can be broken off. There are
a lot of spinal nerves down there.

Target:Elbow

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary pain or broken bones.

How to strike it:

Palm Hand

Hammer Fist

Chop

Comments: It can
be amazing how easy this joint is to dislocate or break. To do so, you will
need to grab and extend the arm or pull it behind them and attack it from back
there. Attacking the elbow makes that opponent's arm useless in a fight. Please
note, that doesn't eliminate them from the fight. They can still be very
dangerous (think wounded animal). Only if they go away and nurse the arm can
you consider the threat over.

Target: Wrist

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary pain or broken bones.

How to strike it:

Hammer Fist

Chop

Ridge Hand

Crescent Kick (if they are holding something you
want to kick out of their hand)

Snap Kick (if they are holding something you
want to kick out of their hand)

Comments: The
wrist is easy to break or sprain. There are various techniques that can cause
that, but I am not including them in this post. If the wrist is damaged, the
ability of the opponent to fight is greatly reduced.

Target:Fingers

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary pain or broken bones.

How to strike it:

Hammer Fist

Crescent Kick

Crescent Kick (if they are holding something you
want to kick out of their hand)

Snap Kick (if they are holding something you
want to kick out of their hand)

Comments: Like
the wrist, the fingers are easy to break or sprain. There are various
techniques that can cause that, but I am not including them in this post. If
the fingers are damaged, the ability of the opponent to fight is greatly
reduced.

Target:Knee

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary pain or broken bones.

How to strike it:

Side Kick

Rear Kick

Thrust Kick

Comments:If the opponent can't walk, they can't
fight.With that said, the knee can be a
very elusive target.You can destroy the knee by kicking it with the side of
your boot in an upward motion. This will rip the ligaments and the cartilage.
This will cause unbelievable pain and make it impossible for the enemy to move
around. Once a knee has been ruined, you will have a great advantage over the
enemy.

Target:Shin

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary pain or broken bones.

How to strike it:

Side Kick

Rear Kick

Check Kick

Just slide your instep down it

Run your heel down it.

Comments: The
nerves in this area are very close to the surface of the skin and even running
your inset or your heel down it will cause a lot of pain. ASide and Rear Kicks can break the fibula,
which is one of the weakest bones in the body. If you do that, you have
eliminated their ability to walk--they will have to hobble if they can tolerate
the pain. Remember, if they can't walk,
they can't fight.

Target:Ankle

Dangers of striking
this target: Can cause temporary pain or broken bones.

How to strike it:

Stomp

Comments:There are a lot of techniques that can be
used to break the ankle, but they will not be posted here. Remember, if the
opponent can't walk, he can't fight. And actually, it will be impossible to
walk and fight with a broken ankle.

The Strikes

The following strikes are not described below:

Stomp

Heel of your boot

Toe of your boot

These have not been described
because they arekind of obvious.

The
list of strikes used above (alphabetical order):

Axe
Kick: The Axe Kick is like the Crescent Kick, except you are bring the
leg downward on the target instead of straight across--striking with the back
of your heel as if it is an axe head--and thus origin of the name.

Back Fist: This is a punch that is similar to a side
fist, except you are hitting with the back of your knuckles. Note: this is
not really a "smack" with the back of your fist, though I have
seen people treat it like that. It is, like the side fist, a straight out
and hits the target. The punch should strike with the knuckles of the
first and second finger only. Using the least amount of space on your hand
causes the power of the blow to go deeper into the target and more
damage.Please note: This is not a
haymaker. It is a straight in and out punch.

Butterfly
Palms: This is using both of your palm hands with the base of your
palms touching above the wrists, thus making the rest of your hand look like
wings (thus the name). You are striking
with the palm bases. This is a great strike for "rounded parts" of
the body (such as the kidney area).

Check
Kick: Normally this is used as a block, but it can be used as a strike.
It is like the Inward Crescent kick, except that it starts in the center of
your body and goes toward the opposite side's outside. Your leg doesn't travel
far and you strike with your instep.

Chop: When executed properly, is actually done not with
your hand but with the end of your ulna.

Crane Beak: A crane beak is made by bringing all of
your finger tips together, forming what looks like a beak--thus the name.
You strike with the tips of your fingers.

Crescent
Kick: The best way to describe a Crescent Kick is that you are slapping
with the side of your foot. It is kicked out in front of you, traveling in an
arc to and through the target. There really are two kinds of Crescent Kicks:

oInward (or what most call Crescent Kick) where
the leg travels from the outside of your body inwardly toward roughly the
center of your body; and

oOutward (or Reverse Crescent Kick) where the leg
travels from roughly the center of your body toward the outside.

Dagger Elbow: This is a strike with your elbow that is
a straight in and out motion--think of your bony elbow like Zorro's sword
and the funny comment that is made in the Mask of Zorro: "The pointy
end goes into the other man."

Dart Hand: Think of a finger poke, but done correctly. The
dart is not a lone finger, but actually done with the index finger
extended and the other three fingers bent underneath in support--why?
Having the lone finger do the work risks breaking the finger. It is too
flexible and weak by itself. The other three fingers provide a rigid
support.

Eagle Beak: Make a fist. Raise your middle knuckle.
Strike with it.

Eagle Beak (Raking): This is closed hand strike of the
Eagle Beak, except you are raking it across the target--either inwardly or
outwardly.

Finger pincer: This is actually a grab with two
fingers. I know you probably have crossed your fingers before and this is
a very close to a finger pincer. Instead of fully crossing your fingers,
you grab the object (usually the eye) between the top of the fingernail of
your extended index finger and the first full joint of your middle finger.
Then you pull.

Gouge: This is the same concept as the dart, but you
use your extended thumb which should lay across the top of your fist. By
itself, without the support of your fist, your thumb could break.

Hammer Fist:. This is the only fist I like to strike
with. Make a full fist (keep your thumb on the outside. You strike with
the fleshy bottom of your hand like a hammer (thus the name). It can be
used in a downward arc or in an side arc either going from outside of you
to the center or from your center toward the outside.

Hook Kick:
A hook kick looks like a side kick. The difference is that the kick actually
missed the target on the "outward path of travel) and hooks back to the target
with striking with the back part of your heel. This kick should not be used
(too often) in a street fight. It doesn't have the power of the side or rear
kick.

Knee: If the person is bent over, this can go to a head
target, but otherwise it is only for the lower torso. It is not a fancy
strike. You drive your bent knee into the target just as if it was an
elbow.

Muay
Thai Kick: The Muay Thai style of kickboxing has a lot of kicks, so
calling out one kick is really a false name. I use the name to reference what
you are kicking with. The Muay Thai style strikes not with their foot, but with
their shin bone.

Palm Hands: Your hand is open, your fingers together, and
you are striking with the fleshy heel of your hand.

Panther
Fist: Some call this a half fist. It is made by bending all the finger
at the first knuckle only. Like the dart, the side fingers are there for
support. It looks like a paw. You are actually striking with the middle
knuckle.

Racking punch: There are other names for this punch,
but since most of my readers are not trained martial artist I am going to
make the name easier for you to remember and visualize.This is a strike with your full fist,
but it is not your normal punch.As
you go to strike the target: You hit the target with the second knuckle of
your fist and as you hit you rotate the punch so that the base of the palm
is turned skyward. This punch will tear flesh, especially were the flesh
is tighter over the bones (for example: the temple or the eyebrow line
above the eye--which leads to blood streaming into the eye.)

Rear Kick:
A rear kick is a kick behind you (thus the name) and strike with your heel.
Many people strike with their whole foot. This is a mistake. Youshould imagine striking as if you have a
dagger (or for the ladies to make the image even easier--imagine you are
wearing stilettos) coming out of your heel and your plunging the dagger
straight in.

Reverse Punch: This is what most people think of as a
straight punch. The hand extends straight out in a fist with a rotation
(as opposed to a twist like the racking punch). Normally a reverse punch
is only good for soft targets. I don't care how good someone is at
breaking bones, soft targets are a lot better to hit than bony ones. Think
along these lines: Which would you rather hit: a support beam or dry
wall?The punch starts like a side
punch, but turns as it moves toward the target until the knuckles are on
top of the hand and are parallel to the floor. The punch should strike
with the knuckles of the first and second finger only. Using the least
amount of space on your hand causes the power of the blow to go deeper
into the target and more damage. Please note: This is not a haymaker. It
is a straight in and out punch.

Ridge Hand: This is the opposite of a chop. Here you
are striking with the last knuckle of your thumb.

Side Fist: This is a reverse punch that never rotates.
Like the reverse punch The hand extends straight out in a fist with the
fleshy part of the fist aimed at the ground. As with the reverse punch it
is only good for soft targets. I don't care how good someone is at
breaking bones, soft targets are a lot better to hit than bony ones. Think
along these lines: Which would you rather hit: a support beam or dry wall?
The punch extends straight out and hits the target. The punch should
strike with the knuckles of the first and second finger only. Using the
least amount of space on your hand causes the power of the blow to go
deeper into the target and more damage.Please note: This is not a haymaker. It is a straight in and out
punch.

Side Kick:
A side kick is a kick you make out to the side (thus the name) and strike with
your heel. Many people strike with their whole foot. This is a mistake.
Youshould imagine striking as if you
have a dagger (or for the ladies to make the image even easier--imagine you are
wearing stilettos) coming out of your heel and your plunging the dagger
straight in.

Smashing Elbow: This is where you smash the target with
the edge of your elbow.

Snap
Kick: This is a fast kick that goes in front of you. You strike with
the balls of your feet. Many people make a mistake with this kick and use the
top of the foot. The purpose of the kick is to stun and cause a sharp pain. It
is generally not as powerful as a side or rear kick.

Spear
Hand: You hand is open, with the fingers are tight against each other.
The strike is with the tip of the middle finger. The angle of the hand should
fit the target and the direction from which your arms come from. This is a
straight in and out strike and should hit a soft target. It is only good for
soft targets.

Thrust
Kick: This kick looks like a side kick except it hits with the heel of
the foot. It is the kick you see most police use to kick open a door.

Tiger Claw: This is an open hand strike with your
fingers rigid in a claw. While having fingernails is a plus, they are
actually not required. The tips of your fingers actually does the real
damage. The claw grasps the target or "punches into" the target.
If you have ever watched a cat (be it your house cat or a tiger) grab
something with his claw, you will get the general idea.

Tiger claw (Raking): This is an open hand strike with
your fingers rigid in a claw. While having fingernails is a plus, they are
actually not required. The tips of your fingers actually does the real
damage.The claw rakes across the
target.

Web Hand: This is a straight strike with the web of
your hand that runs between your thumb and your first finger. The web is
stretched so it can be as rigid as it can be--which is made harder by
making the thumb and your fingers rigid.

Wheel
Kick: Some styles call this a round house kick. There is a lot of
debate on how to execute this kick. Personally, I like to keep my wheel kick
(strike from point a to point b or floor to target) tight rather than making it
arc. This kick should not be used (too often) in a street fight. It doesn't
have the power of the side or rear kick. If you use it in a street fight either
strike with your ankle bone or turn it into a Muay Thai Kick..

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