The article analyses the ecotheology of the Church of Sweden in the light of Bonhoeffer's creation theology. It is assumed that they can function as critical correlates to one another in which the ecotheology of the Church of Sweden can show limitations and deficiencies in Bonhoeffer's view of creation, at the same time as the latter can function as a challenge and as a source of inspiration for the further development of the ecotheology of the Church of Sweden.