MEANS FOR TREATING ORES OR FOR EXTRACTING METALS

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266168000

MEANS FOR TREATING ORES OR FOR EXTRACTING METALS

46

20090267275

Method and Apparatus for Separating Metal Values - Methods and apparatuses for separating metal values, such as nickel and nickel compounds, from mineral ores, including lateritic ores are disclosed. The method includes providing a mixture of particles (e.g., crushed and sized ore) that is composed of at least a first group of particles and a second group of particles. Group members have similar chemical composition, while particles belonging to different groups have dissimilar chemical compositions. The mixture of particles is concurrently, or generally concurrently, heated (using microwave/millimeter wave energy) and exposed to a reactant. The wave energy and the reactant act to increase the difference in either the magnetic susceptibility or other separation properties between the first and second group of particles. The mixture of particles is then passed through an appropriate separator to separate the particles of interest. Optional steps are disclosed for purifying selected particles. The reactant includes sulfur, sulfur compounds, halogens, or halogen compounds.

10-29-2009

20110068520

SYSTEM FOR DECREASING AMOUNT OF ORGANIC SOLUTION IN THE LIQUID-LIQUID EXTRACTION PROCESS - The invention relates to a system used in the liquid-liquid extraction of metals, enabling the amount of organic solution required in the various stages of extraction to be significantly reduced. In accordance with the invention, the settler unit of one step belonging to an extraction system is selected to function also as the organic solution storage and pumping tank.

CERAMIC REFRACTORY STOPPER - The invention relates to a ceramic refractory stopper (a stopper device) for controlling a flow of molten metal at an outlet opening of a metallurgical vessel, such as a tundish.

08-21-2014

20140367899

VERTICAL DRAINAGE SYSTEM FOR HEAP LEACH PILES - A vertical drainage system for a heap leaching operation comprising vertical drainage conduits for draining fluid pockets down through the strata of a heap pile. The drainage conduits are spaced in a parallel array throughout the ore heap, and are preferably in fluid communication from a top of said ore heap to said one or more collection pipes for draining trapped and avoiding slope or geotechnical failure.

12-18-2014

20100059910

APPARATUS FOR RECYCLING METAL FROM METAL IONS CONTAINING WASTE SOLUTION - An apparatus for recycling metals from metal ions containing waste solution includes a conveying device, a reducing agent supplier and a solution supplier. The conveying device includes a first ferromagnetic conveyor belt, a first roller, and a second roller. The first and second rollers are substantially horizontally arranged, and the second roller is arranged at a lower position relative to the first roller and spaced from the first roller. The ferromagnetic conveyor belt is wrapped around the first and second rollers. The reducing agent supplier is used for supplying a reducing agent onto the first conveyor belt, the ferromagnetic conveyor belt is capable of conveying the reducing agent from the second roller to the first roller. The solution supplier is configured for supplying the waste solution onto the first conveyor belt.

03-11-2010

20140217654

CERAMIC REFRACTORY STOPPER - The invention relates to a ceramic refractory stopper (a stopper device) for controlling a flow of molten metal at an outlet opening of a metallurgical vessel, such as a tundish.

08-07-2014

20140239561

BIOLEACHING BIOREACTOR WITH A SYSTEM FOR INJECTION AND DIFFUSION OF AIR - The present invention is related to a bioleaching bioreactor having an air injection and diffusion system, which allows to control the air bubble fine size, improving the oxygen and carbon dioxide distribution required by the microorganisms promoting the bioleaching process, in order to maintain the cellular concentration during the process. The bioleaching bioreactor comprises a reactor body to contain the pulp to be processed and to allow the reaction to proceed; a support base to secure the reactor body; a pulp feeding device, protruding inwards the reactor body; an air injection and diffusion system to mix and to supply the air required by the reaction process; at least four vortex breaking elements located inside the reactor body; at least a heating element surrounding the reactor body to maintain the reaction temperature; a pulp outlet port to deliver the pulp already processed; an inlet port for the pulp to be processed; an air inlet port, located at the upper end of the reactor body; and, a vapor outlet port, located at the upper end of the reactor body.

08-28-2014

20140035208

DROSS COOLING SYSTEM AND COOLING METHOD - Embodiments of an aluminum dross cooling head are disclosed. The cooling cooperates with a material container encapsulate dross and reduce thermiting of the dross. In one embodiment, the cooling head also serves as a compression head when forced into the dross by a cooperating dross press assembly.

Heap or Dump Leaching System Having an Air Distributor - An air distributor for use in heap or dump leaching systems is disclosed. The air distributor includes an air pipe having a series of holes for releasing air from the pipe and one or more protective members spaced outwardly of the air holes to shield the air holes.

11-20-2008

266170000

By means precipitating metal from solution

2

20120274008

OXYGEN TORCH RECLAMATION OF METALS WITH NITRIC ACID RECOVERY - Disclosed is a system for removing metals from waste, particularly electronic waste (or “e-waste”). The process generally includes the steps of dissolving at least some of the metals from the wastein a nitric acid bath and then causing at least some of the metals to precipitate as metal oxides and/or metal nitrates. The system can include multiple tanks or locations for dissolving metals and/or precipitating metals, preferably as metal oxides or metal nitrates. The process and system reclaim more preferably NOx gas for the regeneration of nitric acid, which is recycled for use in the metal reclamation system.

11-01-2012

20090152777

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MIXER-SETTLER AND A MIXER-SETTLER - The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a mixer-settler used in hydrometallurgical metal processes, such as liquid-liquid extraction, and to a mixer-settler structure where chemically resistant material, such as plate-like wall elements made of reinforced plastic, is used.

06-18-2009

266171000

By means applying heat to work, e.g., furnace

33

20110042867

HOPPER AND REDUCTION DEVICE USING THE SAME - The present disclosure relates to a hopper and a reduction device using the same. The hopper and the reduction device can be used to refining a material using thermal reduction reaction. The reduction device has a body defining cavity and a hopper, wherein the hopper is slidably disposed in the cavity.

02-24-2011

20110068521

Treatment of Green Pellets Using Microwave Energy - An apparatus for producing iron ore pellets containing hematite is described. The pellets containing magnetite are exposed to microwave energy in a heat treatment furnace under oxidizing conditions to convert magnetite to hematite.

03-24-2011

20130026686

COMPOSITE REFRACTORY FOR AN INNER LINING OF A BLAST FURNACE - A refractory particularly for the use in an inner lining of a blast furnace is a layered composite comprising a protective layer and a conductive layer, wherein the interlayer bonding strength between the individual layers is more than 6 MPa.

METHOD AND PLANT FOR THE HEAT TREATMENT OF SOLIDS CONTAINING IRON OXIDE - A plant for the heat treatment of solids containing iron oxide includes a fluidized bed reactor. The reactor includes at least one gas supply tube at least partly surrounded by an annular chamber in which a stationary annular fluidized bed is located, and a mixing chamber being located above the upper orifice region of the at least one gas supply tube. The gas flowing through the at least one gas supply tube entrains solids from the stationary annular fluidized bed-into the mixing chamber when passing through the upper orifice region of the at least one gas supply tube.

02-25-2010

20090008841

Apparatus for Manufacturing Molten Irons - An apparatus for manufacturing molten iron includes i) at least one fluidized-bed reduction reactor that converts iron ore into reduced materials by reducing and plasticizing the iron ore, ii) a melter-gasifier into which the reduced materials are charged and oxygen is injected such that the melter-gasifier manufactures molten iron, and iii) a reducing gas supply line that supplies a reducing gas discharged from the melter-gasifier into the fluidized-bed reduction reactor. The fluidized-bed reduction reactor includes a gas injector that injects a gas into the fluidized-bed reduction reactor to remove stagnating layers.

01-08-2009

20080277842

Apparatus for Manufacturing Molten Irons - An apparatus for manufacturing molten iron includes i) at least one fluidized-bed reduction reactor that reduces and plasticizes iron ore and converts the iron ore into reduced materials, ii) a melter-gasifier into which the reduced ore is charged and oxygen is injected, the melter-gasifier manufacturing molten iron, and iii) a reducing gas supply line that supplies a reducing gas discharged from the melter-gasifier to the fluidized-bed reduction reactor. The fluidized-bed reduction reactor includes a cyclone that is installed in the fluidized-bed reduction reactor to collect fine iron ore. A gas injector, which prevents the fine ore from adhering by injecting gas containing carbon, is connected to the cyclone.

11-13-2008

266173000

Rotary drum-type furnace

3

20100052226

ROTARY HEARTH FURNACE FOR TREATING METAL OXIDE MATERIALS - A rotary hearth furnace for treating metal oxide materials comprises a hearth mounted for rotary movement within an enclosure. One or more fuel burners are positioned above the hearth. The burners are operably fired to heat the furnace so that heat radiates toward the hearth. One or more oxygen nozzles are positioned between the hearth and the burners in a manner that avoids substantial contact between the oxygen and the briquettes, thereby creating a quiescent zone immediately above the briquettes, with the quiescent zone being sufficient to minimize reoxidation of the reduced briquettes, and minimize entrainment of particulate matter from the briquettes.

03-04-2010

20120007292

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING REDUCED METAL - A feedstock-feeding step of feeding a feedstock containing a carbonaceous reductant and an iron oxide-containing material into a rotary hearth furnace, a heating/reducing step of heating the feedstock to reduce iron oxide contained in the feedstock into reduced iron, a melting step of melting the reduced iron, a cooling step of cooling the molten reduced iron, and a discharging step of discharging the cooled reduced iron are performed in that order in the direction that a hearth is moved. The furnace includes flow rate-controlling partitions, arranged therein, for controlling the flow of furnace gas and the furnace gas in the cooling step is allowed to flow in the direction of the movement of the hearth with the partitions.

01-12-2012

20090045558

SCREW CONVEYER OF ROTARY HEARTH FURNACE FOR DISCHARGING REDUCED IRON - [PROBLEMS] It is an object to provide a reduced iron discharging screw conveyer of a rotary hearth furnace, which can reduce maintenance frequency of the screw conveyer and improve operation rates of the rotary hearth furnace by extending wear life of a screw blade of the screw conveyer.

02-19-2009

266174000

With safety device

1

20100201051

BLEEDER VALVE FOR PRESSURIZED FURNACE - A shaft furnace bleeder valve for controlling a gas outflow from the interior of a pressurized furnace to the ambient atmosphere through an exhaust conduit is proposed. The bleeder valve comprises a valve seat associated with the exhaust conduit, a movable closure member having a central closure surface and a peripheral sealing surface cooperating with the valve seat, the closure surface comprising a convex surface at least in proximity to the sealing surface. The valve further has an actuating mechanism, which is connected to the closure member for moving the closure member between a closed position on the valve seat and an open position distant from the valve seat. According to the invention, the closure member comprises a recurved deflection portion at the periphery of the peripheral sealing surface, the recurved deflection portion comprising a deflection surface inclined against the convex surface by an angle in the range of 30° to 70° for imparting to a gas outflow passing between the valve seat and the closure member a velocity component which is opposite to the initial opening movement of the closure member.

08-12-2010

266175000

With separate preheat chamber

2

20100019422

Countercurrent direct-heating-type heat exchanger - The countercurrent direct-heating-type heat exchanger that is able to suppress drift in the case when a fluid to be heated is supplied, to prevent local abrasion of the members and also to carry out efficient heat exchange.

01-28-2010

20100207307

CONCENTRATE BURNER - A concentrate burner for feeding a pulverous concentrate mixture and reaction gas into the reaction shaft (

08-19-2010

266176000

With means for moving solid material to or through heating zone

10

20100283192

Reducing Furnace and Apparatus for Manufacturing Molten Iron Comprising the Same - An apparatus for manufacturing molten iron includes a reduction furnace having a charging device that is capable of preventing segregation. The reduction furnace for reducing an iron-containing material used for manufacturing molten iron may include a charging hole where the iron-containing material is charged, a first guide plate sloped toward a first direction in the reduction furnace to guide the iron-containing material to the inside of the reduction furnace, and a second guide plate fixed and sloped toward a second direction intersecting the first direction in the reduction furnace to guide the iron-containing material dropped and guided by the first guide plate. A dropping direction of the iron-containing material dropped and guided by the first guide plate is changed when the iron-containing material is guided by the second guide plate.

APPARATUS FOR RECOVERING PLATINUM GROUP ELEMENTS - A method for recovering platinum group elements comprises charging into a closed electric furnace and melting, together with flux components and a reducing agent, a platinum group element-containing substance to be processed and a copper source material containing copper oxide, sinking molten metal of primarily metallic copper below a molten slag layer of primarily oxides, and enriching the platinum group elements in the molten metal sunk below, and is characterized in that molten slag whose copper content has decreased to 3.0 wt % or less is discharged from the electric furnace and that the copper source material charged into the electric furnace is a granular copper source material of a grain diameter of not less than 0.1 mm and not greater than 10 mm.

01-06-2011

20120013054

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING METALLIC IRON - A battery of stationary hearth furnaces, and method for using, for producing metallic iron nodules having a furnace having a stationary hearth, an inlet and an outlet; a heating chamber beneath the stationary hearth having heated fluids circulated thereto and heating reducible material on the stationary hearth; passageways circulating fluids, through ports from the furnace housing above the reducible material to the heating chamber beneath; burners and air inlets in the furnace and optionally in at least one passageway and a heating chamber for drying and heating the reducible material, driving off and burning volatile material, and forming metallic iron nodules; a loading device for loading reducible material and optionally hearth material onto the stationary hearth through the inlet; and a discharging device capable of discharging metallic iron nodules and optionally related material from the stationary hearth through the outlet.

01-19-2012

20120205840

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING GRANULAR METALLIC IRON - A method for manufacturing granular metallic iron by reducing a raw material mixture including an iron oxide-containing material and a carbonaceous reducing agent, comprises: a step of charging the raw material mixture onto a hearth of a moving hearth-type thermal reduction furnace; a step of reducing the iron oxide in the raw material mixture by the carbonaceous reducing agent through the application of heat, thereby forming metallic iron, subsequently melting the metallic iron, and coalescing the molten metallic iron to granular metallic iron while separating the molten metallic iron from subgenerated slag; and a step of cooling the metallic iron to solidify; wherein the heat-reducing step includes a step of controlling the flow velocity of atmospheric gas in a predetermined zone of the furnace within a predetermined range. This method makes it possible to manufacture the granular metallic iron of high quality.

08-16-2012

20090051083

Reduction furnace - A vertical reduction furnace for the production of metallic iron by means of the direct reduction of iron ore (DRI), comprising an iron ore feed zone, an iron ore reduction zone, a metallic iron discharge zone (

02-26-2009

20080290567

Rotary Charging Device for a Shaft Furnace Equipped with a Cooling System - A rotary charging device for a shaft furnace, in particular a blast furnace, is disclosed. The charging device is equipped with a cooling system. The rotary charging device includes a rotatable support for rotary distribution means as well as a stationary housing for the rotatable support. The cooling system includes a rotary cooling circuit fixed in rotation with the rotatable support as well as a stationary cooling circuit on the stationary housing. A heat transfer device is provided which includes a stationary heat transfer element configured to be cooled by a cooling fluid flowing through the stationary cooling circuit and which includes a rotary heat transfer element configured to be heated by a separate cooling fluid circulated in the rotary cooling circuit. These heat transfer elements are arranged in facing relationship and have there between a heat transfer region for achieving heat transfer by convection and/or radiation through the heat transfer region without mixing of the separate cooling fluids of the rotary and stationary cooling circuits.

11-27-2008

266177000

By means for moving charge through zone

1

20100244337

NOx Suppression Techniques for an Indurating Furnace - Techniques for suppressing NOx in an indurating furnace include the use of a premix burner, the use of a staged fuel injector structure to enhance fuel lean conditions in the downdraft, and the use of a Venturi mixture structure in the downcomer.

09-30-2010

266182000

By fluid current

1

20090243168

APPARATUS FOR PLASMA SYNTHESIS OF RHENIUM NANO AND MICRO POWDERS - The process for the synthesis of rhenium powders comprises the injection of ammonium perrhenate powder through a carrier gas in a plasma torch of a plasma reactor operated using a mixture including hydrogen as the plasma gas, yielding metallic rhenium under the following chemical reaction:

10-01-2009

266186000

With means for feeding fluids

2

20120306131

DISTILLATION EQUIPMENT FOR PRODUCING SPONGE TITANIUM - The present invention provides a piece of distillation equipment for producing sponge titanium, which includes a heating furnace and a reactor for containing a condensate, wherein a heating furnace cover is arranged above the heating furnace, a reactor cover is arranged above the reactor, the heating furnace cover is connected with the reactor cover by a pipe, a resistance wire is arranged on the pipe, each lifting device is arranged above the heating furnace cover and the reactor cover, a vacuum-pumping pipe is arranged above a heater cover, and a first metal sealing ring is arranged between the reactor cover and the reactor. The present invention has the beneficial effects that the distillation equipment can ensure normal production, and effectively ensure the quality of sponge titanium product. The problem of distillation tube blockage is solved by adopting a metal gasket.

12-06-2012

266187000

With flow regulating means

1

20080237944

Method For Operating a Shaft Furnace, and Shaft Furnance Operable By That Method - Method for operating a shaft furnace, whereby an upper section of the shaft furnace is charged with raw materials which due to gravity descend inside the furnace while the atmosphere prevailing within the shaft furnace causes part of the raw materials to melt and/or to be reduced, and in a lower section of the shaft furnace a process gas is injected so as to at least partly modify the atmosphere prevailing in the shaft furnace. The pressure and/or volume flow of the injected process gas is dynamically modulated within a time span of 40 s. Also, a shaft furnace operable by said method, thus achieving improved through-gassing.

10-02-2008

266190000

With cooling of heating means

3

266193000

By means embedded in heating means

3

20120193843

THIN STAVE COOLER AND SUPPORT FRAME SYSTEM - A supporting frame and thin stave cooler for a metallurgical furnace comprises a metal structure fastened to the cold face of the thin stave cooler that adds strength and rigidity. The thin stave cooler itself is lightened, thinned, and simplified to take optimal advantage of the supporting frame and its provisions for mounting and attaching the thin stave cooler assembly to the inside walls of a furnace containment shell. Water is circulated in the thin stave cooler through feed and discharge piping connections that pass through the supporting frame and are sleeved by protection sleeves. The protection sleeves can serve as a primary or secondary support system when they are welded between the furnace containment shell and the supporting frame when first installed.

08-02-2012

20110042868

Process and Apparatus for Recovery of Non-Ferrous Metals from Zinc Residues - The invention relates to a process for the separation and recovery of non-ferrous metals from zinc-bearing residues, in particular from residues produced by the zinc manufacturing industry. The process comprises the steps of: subjecting the residue to a flash or agitated bath fuming step, thereby producing an Fe bearing slag and Zn- and Pb-bearing fumes; and extracting the Zn- and Pb-bearing fumes and valorising Zn and Pb; characterised in that CaO, SiO

02-24-2011

20150377554

STAVE WITH EXTERNAL MANIFOLD - A stave comprising an outer housing, an inner pipe circuit comprising individual pipes housed within the outer housing, wherein the individual pipes each has an inlet end and an outlet end and wherein each pipe may or may not be mechanically connected to another pipe, and a manifold, integral with or disposed on or in the housing; wherein the inlet and/or outlet ends of each individual pipe is disposed in or housed by the manifold. The manifold may be made of carbon steel while the housing may be made of copper. Each of the inlet and outlet ends of each individual pipe may be surrounded in part by cast copper within a housing of the manifold.

12-31-2015

266195000

With discharge means

1

20110018179

METAL REDUCTION PROCESSES, METALLURGICAL PROCESSES AND PRODUCTS AND APPARATUS - The disclosure relates to metal reduction processes, which comprise adding a mixture comprising at least one metal-containing material, at least one reducing agent, and at least one additive into a reactor, heating the reactor to a selected reduction temperature, moving the mixture through the reactor while stirring the mixture, allowing a reduction period to occur, and obtaining a resulting composition comprising at least one zero-valent metal and a residue. The disclosure also relates to metallurgical processes comprising the metal reduction process, and products made by the metal reduction process. The disclosure further relates to metal reduction apparatuses, as well as metal reduction systems and metallurgical systems comprising the metal reduction apparatuses.

BLAST FURNACE INSTALLATION - A blast furnace installation includes a blast furnace and a chute transmission gearbox; the blast furnace having a top cone with a top cone ring arranged thereon for receiving a connection flange of the chute transmission gearbox. The connection flange is directly fixed onto the top cone ring by fixing means for establishing a firm connection between the top cone ring and the connection flange. According to an aspect of the present invention, the connection flange is fixed to the top cone ring in three separated fixation regions (

09-04-2014

Patent applications in all subclasses MEANS FOR TREATING ORES OR FOR EXTRACTING METALS