Possible Complications

Problems from the procedure are rare. However, all procedures have some risk. Your doctor will review potential problems, like:

Allergic reaction to the contrast dye—a chemical used to make images clearer

Injury to the small intestines

Bleeding

Factors that may increase the risk of complications include:

Smoking

Treatment with certain medications such as aspirin or other blood-thinning medications

Talk to your doctor about these risks before the procedure.

What to Expect

Prior to Procedure

Your doctor may:

Do a physical exam

Ask about your medical history, symptoms, and any medications that you take

Ask you to stop taking certain medications before the test

To prepare for the procedure, your doctor may ask you to:

Follow a clear-liquid diet (such as, water, tea, clear broth) the day before the enteroclysis.

Take a laxative the night before.

Avoid eating or drinking anything after midnight.

Give yourself an enema to clear stool from the intestines.

Note
: Be sure to tell your doctor if you are constipated. It’s important that your intestines are clear of stool.

On the day of the procedure:

Wear comfortable clothing.

Arrange for a ride home.

Anesthesia

Your doctor may give you a sedative to reduce your discomfort.

Description of the Procedure

You will be asked to lie down on an x-ray table. A numbing medication will be sprayed on the back of your throat. A thin, flexible tube will then be placed into your mouth. The tube will be gently passed down your throat. The tip of the tube will pass through your stomach to your small intestines.

A special dye will be sent through the tube. You may be asked to move your body. This will help coat the walls of your intestine with the dye. The images of your intestine will then be taken.

A tube may also be placed in your rectum. The tube will allow some of the contrast dye to come out of your body. This step can reduce bloating in your abdomen.

After your doctor has taken all of the images, the tubes will be removed.

How Long Will It Take?

About 60 minutes

Will It Hurt?

You will have discomfort when the tube is inserted. You may also have some bloating and discomfort due to the contrast dye.

Post-procedure Care

At the Care Center

Right after the procedure, the staff will bring you to the rest room. You will remain at the care center for about 30 minutes. Then you will be able to go home. If you were given a sedative, you will need someone drive you home.

At Home

When you return home, resume medications as instructed by your doctor.

Call Your Doctor

Call your doctor if any of these occur:

Signs of infection, including fever and chills

Severe abdominal pain

Inability to pass gas or stool

If you think you have an emergency, call for emergency medical services right away.

Revision Information

This content is reviewed regularly and is updated when new and relevant evidence is made available. This information is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with questions regarding a medical condition.