National Wind Institute

Storm Shelter Research

Wind scientists at Texas Tech's National Wind Institute pioneered work in above ground
storm shelters. Beginning in 1974, researchers developed the first "safe rooms" that
could be built
into a closet. Texas Tech's shelter work led to the development of specific criteria
for constructing above ground shelters that are endorsed by FEMA. Texas Tech also
was instrumental in
the formation of the National Storm Shelter Association to ensure the highest
quality storm shelters to protect people against tornadoes and hurricanes.