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Abstract:

The present invention is a mobile communication system having a mobile
station UE, in which CA is performed, configured to transmit an uplink
data signal to a radio base station eNB, by using a plurality of
"Component Carriers" having different carrier frequencies, and the mobile
communication system includes TA timer management units 13 and 23
configured to manage the TA timer corresponding to the plurality of
"Component Carriers"; and state management units 14 and 24 configured to
manage the state of the plurality of "Component Carriers", and the state
management units 14 and 24 are configured to set the state of a
"Component Carrier", whose TA timer has expired, to an asynchronous
state.

Claims:

1. A mobile communication system having a mobile station configured to
transmit an uplink signal to a radio base station by using a plurality of
carriers having different carrier frequencies, comprising: a timer
management unit configured to manage the timer corresponding to the
plurality of carriers; and a state management unit configured to manage
the state of the plurality of carriers, wherein the state management unit
is configured to set the state of a carrier, whose timer has expired, to
an asynchronous state, and the mobile station is configured to transmit a
random access signal in the carrier, when the carrier specified by a
scheduling signal or a synchronization request signal received from the
radio base station is in an asynchronous state.

2.-4. (canceled)

5. A radio base station configured to receive an uplink signal from a
mobile station by using a plurality of carriers having different carrier
frequencies, comprising: a timer management unit configured to manage the
timer corresponding to the plurality of carriers; and a state management
unit configured to manage the state of the plurality of carriers, wherein
the state management unit is configured to set the state of a carrier,
whose timer has expired, to an asynchronous state, and when the carrier
in which the timer has expired is in an asynchronous state, the mobile
station transmits a scheduling signal or a synchronous request signal
designating a carrier in order to transmit a random access signal in the
carrier.

6. A mobile station configured to transmit an uplink signal to a radio
base station by using a plurality of carriers having different carrier
frequencies, comprising: a timer management unit configured to manage the
timer corresponding to the plurality of carriers; and a state management
unit configured to manage the state of the plurality of carriers, wherein
the state management unit is configured to set the state of a carrier,
whose timer has expired, to an asynchronous state, and a transmission
unit configured to transmit a random access signal in the carrier, when
the carrier specified by a scheduling signal or a synchronization request
signal received from the radio base station is in an asynchronous state,
is provided.

7.-9. (canceled)

Description:

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present invention relates to a mobile communication system, a
radio base station, and a mobile station.

BACKGROUND ART

[0002] In the LTE (Long Tern Evolution)--Advanced scheme for which the
3GPP is developing standardization, "CA (Carrier Aggregation)" is under
examination.

[0003] When the CA is performed in a mobile station UE, the mobile station
UE is configured to transmit an uplink signal by using a plurality of
"Component Carriers (CCs)" of different frequency bands, to a radio base
station eNB.

[0006] However, a problem was that as shown in FIG. 1, when CA is
performed in a mobile station UE by using "Component Carriers (for
example, CC #1 and CC #11)" in cells having a different coverage (for
example, a cell #1 and a cell #11), and as shown in FIG. 2, when CA is
performed in a mobile station UE by using a "Component Carrier (for
example, CC #1)" in a cell #1 in which a repeater is not used, and a
"Component Carrier (for example, CC #2)" in a cell #2 in which a repeater
#2 is used, the reception timing of an uplink signal in the radio base
station eNB varies immensely in each "Component Carrier".

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0007] Therefore, the present invention has been achieved in view of the
above problem, and an object thereof is to provide a mobile communication
system, a radio base station, and a mobile station by which the reception
timing of an uplink signal in a radio base station eNB can be maintained
within a constant range even when CA is performed.

[0008] A first characteristic of the present embodiment is summarized in
that a mobile communication system having a mobile station configured to
transmit an uplink signal to a radio base station by using a plurality of
carriers having different carrier frequencies, comprising, a timer
management unit configured to manage the timer corresponding to the
plurality of carriers, and a state management unit configured to manage
the state of the plurality of carriers, in which the state management
unit is configured to set the state of a carrier, whose timer has
expired, to an asynchronous state.

[0009] A second characteristic of the present embodiment is summarized in
that a radio base station configured to receive an uplink signal from a
mobile station by using a plurality of carriers having different carrier
frequencies, comprising, a timer management unit configured to manage the
timer corresponding to the plurality of carriers, and a state management
unit configured to manage the state of the plurality of carriers, in
which the state management unit is configured to set the state of a
carrier, whose timer has expired, to an asynchronous state.

[0010] A third characteristic of the present embodiment is summarized in
that a mobile station configured to transmit an uplink signal to a radio
base station by using a plurality of carriers having different carrier
frequencies, comprising, a timer management unit configured to manage the
timer corresponding to the plurality of carriers, and a state management
unit configured to manage the state of the plurality of carriers, in
which the state management unit is configured to set the state of a
carrier, whose timer has expired, to an asynchronous state.

[0011] As described above, according to the present invention, it is
possible to provide a mobile communication system, a radio base station,
and a mobile station by which the reception timing of an uplink signal in
a radio base station eNB can be maintained within a constant range even
when CA is performed.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012]FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the entire configuration of a mobile
communication system according to a first embodiment of the present
invention.

[0013]FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the entire configuration of the mobile
communication system according to the first embodiment of the present
invention.

[0014]FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of a radio base station
according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0015]FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a mobile station according
to the first embodiment of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

[0016] (Mobile Communication System According to First Embodiment of the
Present Invention)

[0017] With reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the configuration of a mobile
communication system according to a first embodiment of the present
invention will be described.

[0018] The mobile communication system according to the present embodiment
is a mobile communication system of the LTE-Advanced scheme, and is
configured to enable CA by a mobile station UE.

[0019] For example, the mobile communication system according to the
present embodiment may have a configuration as shown in FIG. 1, or a
configuration as shown in FIG. 2, or any other configuration.

[0020] In the configuration shown in FIG. 1, a cell #1, a cell #2, and a
cell #3 are provided as macro cells, and a cell #11, a cell #12, a cell
#21, a cell #31, and a cell #32 are provided as flared cells subordinate
to a radio base station eNB.

[0021] In this case, the cell #11 and the cell #12 are provided within the
coverage of the cell #1, the cell #21 is provided within the coverage of
the cell #2, and the cell #31 and the cell #32 are provided within the
coverage of the cell #3.

[0022] Furthermore, CC (Component Carrier) #1 is used in the cell #1, CC
#2 is used in the cell #2, CC #3 is used in the cell #3, CC #11 is used
in the cell #11, CC #12 is used in the cell #12, CC #21 is used in the
cell #21, CC #31 is used in the cell #31, and CC #32 is used in the cell
#32.

[0023] For example, the CC #1, the CC#2, and the CC #3 are "Component
Carriers" having a carrier frequency in the 2-GHz band, and the CC#11,
the CC #12, the CC #21, the CC #31, and the CC #32 may be "Component
Carriers" having a carrier frequency in the 3.5-GHz band.

[0024] For example, the bandwidth of the "Component Carriers" may be any
one of 6 RB (Resource Blocks), 15 RB, 25 RB, 50 RB, 75 RB, or 100 RB.
Note that 1 RB equals 180 kHz.

[0025] Furthermore, in the configuration illustrated in FIG. 2, a cell #1
and a cell #2 are provided as macro cells subordinate to the radio base
station eNB. The CC #1 is used in the cell #1, and the CC #2 is used in
the cell #2.

[0026] For example, both the CC #1 and the CC #2 may be "Component
Carriers" having a carrier frequency in the 2-GHz band (or 3.5-GHz band).
Alternatively, the CC #1 may be a "Component Carrier" having a carrier
frequency in the 2-GHz band (or 3.5-GHz band), and the CC #2 may be a
"Component Carrier" having a carrier frequency in the 3.5-GHz band (or
2-GHz band).

[0027] In this case, a repeater (that is, booster) is not installed in the
cell #1, and a repeater #2 is installed in the cell #2.

[0028] As illustrated in FIG. 3, the radio base station eNB includes a
reception unit 11, a transmission unit 12, a TA timer management unit 13,
and a state management unit 14.

[0029] The reception unit 11 is configured to receive an uplink data
signal or an uplink control signal transmitted from a mobile station UE
by using PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) or PUCCH (Physical Uplink
Control Channel) in a plurality of "Components Carriers" having different
carrier frequencies.

[0030] The TA timer management unit 13 is configured to manage a TA
(Timing Advance, transmission timing adjustment information) timer
corresponding to each CC used in each mobile station UE in which CA is
performed.

[0031] In this case, the TA timer management unit 13 is configured to
start the TA timer corresponding to each CC, when each CC is in a
synchronous state.

[0032] Alternatively, the TA timer management unit 13 is configured to
start the TA timer corresponding to CC upon receiving the TA ("TA
Command") corresponding to each CC from the radio base station eNB.

[0033] Furthermore, the TA timer management unit 13 is configured to
assign and manage the TA that must be applied to each CC used in each
mobile station UE in which CA is performed.

[0034] In this case, the TA timer management unit 13 may be configured to
assign the same TA to a plurality of "Component Carriers" processed by
the same receiver (IFFT: Inverse Fast Fourier Transform; inverse Fourier
transformer) within each mobile station UE in which CA is performed.

[0035] That is, the TA timer management unit 13 may be configured to
assign only a single TA to a mobile station UE in which only "contiguous
CA" is performed. In this case, the "contiguous CA" is CA processed by a
single receiver (IFFT).

[0036] In "Component Carriers" processed by the same receiver (IFFT), if
separate TAs are used, the orthogonality among the OFDM subcarriers
spanning the "Component Carriers" is no longer maintained, and therefore,
the same TA must be used. Therefore, the above configuration is achieved.

[0037] On the other hand, the TA timer management unit 13 may be
configured to assign different TAs to a plurality of "Component Carriers"
processed by different receivers (IFFT) within each mobile station UE in
which CA is performed.

[0038] That is, the TA timer management unit 13 is configured to
independently assign TA to each of the plurality of "Component Carriers"
for which a "non-contiguous CA" is to be performed, in a mobile station
UE in which the "non-contiguous CA" is performed. In this case, the
"non-contiguous CA" is CA processed by a plurality of receivers (IFFT).

[0039] Furthermore, the TA timer management unit 13 may be configured to
assign different TAs to each group of "Component Carriers" specified by
the radio base station eNB.

[0040] The state management unit 14 is configured to manage the state
(synchronous state or asynchronous state) of each CC used in each mobile
station UE in which CA is performed.

[0041] In this case, the state management unit 14 is configured to set the
state of the "Component Carrier", whose TA timer has expired, to the
asynchronous state.

[0042] The transmission unit 12 is configured to transmit a "UL grant" and
a "Sync Request MAC (Media Access Control) CE (Control Element)" to the
mobile station UE in which CA is performed, via PDCCH (Physical Downlink
Control Channel) and PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel).

[0043] Furthermore, the transmission unit 12 is configured to transmit the
TA assigned to each of the plurality of "Component Carriers", to the
mobile station UE in which CA is performed.

[0044] Furthermore, the transmission unit 12 may be configured to transmit
the aforementioned TA to the mobile station UE in which CA is performed,
with the help of a "Timing Advance MAC CE".

[0045] The "Timing Advance MAC CE" specifies the value of the TA that must
be applied, as well as the identifier of the "Component Carrier" or the
group thereof to which the TA must be applied.

[0046] The transmission unit 12 may be configured to transmit the
aforementioned TA to the mobile station UE in which CA is performed, via
an "Anchor Carrier".

[0047] In this case, an Anchor Carrier may be defined as a carrier, from
among a plurality of "Component Carriers", to which a PDCCH (Physical
Downlink Control Channel) signal is transmitted, or a carrier to which a
PHICH (Physical HARQ Indicator Channel) signal is transmitted, or a
carrier to which a downlink signal, in which a "Semi-persistent
Scheduling" has been applied, is transmitted, or a carrier to which a
PHICH signal corresponding to a PUSCH signal (uplink data signal), in
which a "Semi-persistent Scheduling" has been applied, is transmitted, or
a carrier to which a paging signal is transmitted, or a carrier to which
a DCCH (Dedicated Control Channel) signal is transmitted, or else a
carrier for which measurement (Measurement) is performed. Alternatively,
the Anchor Carrier may be defined by a combination of the aforementioned
definitions.

[0049] Furthermore, the "Anchor Carrier" may be called the "Main Carrier".

[0050] The transmission unit 12 may be configured to transmit the
aforementioned TA to the mobile station UE in which CA is performed, via
any carrier other than the Anchor Carrier.

[0051] Furthermore, the transmission unit 12 may be configured to specify
a carrier for transmitting the aforementioned TA, by an individual
control signal or a broadcast signal.

[0052] As illustrated in FIG. 4, the mobile station UE includes a
reception unit 21, a transmission unit 22, a TA timer management unit 23,
and a state management unit 24.

[0053] The reception unit 21 is configured to receive a "UL grant", a
"Sync Request MAC CE", and a "Timing Advance MAC CE", from the radio base
station eNB, via PDCCH and PDSCH.

[0054] When CA is performed in the mobile station UE, the TA timer
management unit 23 is configured to manage the TA timer corresponding to
each CC used in the mobile station UE.

[0055] In this case, the TA timer management unit 23 is configured to
start the TA timer corresponding to each CC, when each CC is in a
synchronous state.

[0056] Alternatively, the TA timer management unit 23 is configured to
start the TA timer corresponding to CC upon receiving the TA ("TA
Command") corresponding to each CC from the radio base station eNB.

[0057] Furthermore, the TA timer management unit 23 is configured to
assign the TA that must be applied to each CC used in the mobile station
UE, and manage the TA timer.

[0058] When CA is performed in the mobile station UE, the state management
unit 24 is configured to manage the state (synchronous state or
asynchronous state) of each CC used in the mobile station UE.

[0059] In this case, the state management unit 24 is configured to set the
state of the "Component Carrier", whose TA timer has expired, to the
asynchronous state.

[0060] When CA is performed in the mobile station UE, the transmission
unit 22 is configured to transmit an uplink data signal or an uplink
control signal to the radio base station eNB, via PUSCH or PUCCH in a
plurality of "Components Carriers" having different carrier frequencies.

[0061] Even when the plurality of "Component Carriers" include a
"Component Carrier" in an asynchronous state, the transmission unit 22
may be configured to enable the transmission of an uplink data signal or
an uplink control signal, via PUSCH or PUCCH in a "Component Carrier" in
a synchronous state included in the plurality of "Component Carriers".

[0062] Furthermore, when the "Component Carrier" designated by the
identification information "Carrier Indicator Field (CIF)" specified by a
"UL grant" is in a synchronous state, the transmission unit 22 may be
configured to transmit an uplink data signal, via PUSCH in the "Component
Carrier".

[0063] On the other hand, when the "Component Carrier" designated by the
identification information "Carrier Indicator Field (CIF)" specified by a
"UL grant" is in an asynchronous state, the transmission unit 22 may be
configured to transmit "RACH Preamble", via PRACH (Physical Random Access
Channel) in the "Component Carrier".

[0064] Furthermore, when a "Sync Request MAC CE" is received from the
radio base station eNB, the transmission unit 22 may be configured to
transmit an "RACH Preamble" via PRACH in all "Component Carriers" that
are in an asynchronous state.

[0065] Alternatively, the transmission unit 22 may be configured to
transmit an "RACH Preamble", via PRACH in the "Component Carrier"
designated by the identification information "Carrier Indicator Field
(CIF)" specified by the "Sync Request MAC CE" received from the radio
base station eNB.

[0066] Furthermore, the transmission unit 22 is configured to adjust the
transmission timing of the uplink signal in each of the plurality of
"Component Carriers", based on the TA received by the reception unit 21.

[0067] The transmission unit 22 may adjust the transmission timing of the
uplink signal in each of the plurality of "Component Carriers" processed
by the same receiver (IFFT) within the mobile station UE, such that the
transmission timing becomes the same.

[0068] That is, when the "contiguous CA" is performed in the mobile
station UE, the transmission unit 22 may adjust the transmission timing
of the uplink signal in each of the plurality of "Component Carriers",
such that the transmission timing becomes the same.

[0069] On the other hand, the transmission unit 22 may adjust the
transmission timing of the uplink signal in each of the plurality of
"Component Carriers" processed by different receivers (IFFT) within the
mobile station UE, such that the transmission timing is different.

[0070] That is, when a "non-Contiguous CA" is performed in the mobile
station UE, the transmission unit 22 may adjust the transmission timing
of the uplink signal in each of the plurality of "Component Carriers",
such that the transmission timing is different.

[0071] Furthermore, the transmission unit 22 may adjust the transmission
timing of the uplink signal in each group of the "Component Carrier"
specified by the radio base station eNB.

[0072] According to the mobile communication system of the first
embodiment of the present invention, because TA can be assigned to each
CC used in a mobile station UE in which CA is performed, the reception
timing of an uplink data signal in a radio base station eNB can be
maintained within a constant range even when CA is performed.

[0073] Furthermore, according to the mobile communication system of the
first embodiment of the present invention, because the synchronization
process can be performed again for a "Component Carrier" whose TA timer
has expired, accurate synchronization can be achieved between the mobile
station UE and the radio base station eNB, in each "Component Carrier".

[0074] The characteristics of the present embodiment as described above
may be expressed as follows.

[0075] A first characteristic of the present embodiment is summarized as a
mobile communication system having a mobile station UE, in which CA is
performed, configured to transmit an uplink data signal to a radio base
station eNB, by using a plurality of "Component Carriers (for example, CC
#1, CC #2, CC #3, CC #11, CC #12, CC #21, CC #31, and CC #32)" having
different carrier frequencies, and the mobile communication system
includes TA timer management units 13 and 23 configured to manage the TA
timer corresponding to the plurality of "Component Carriers", and state
management units 14 and 24 configured to manage the state of the
plurality of "Component Carriers", and the state management units 14 and
24 are configured to set the state of a "Component Carrier", whose TA
timer has expired, to an asynchronous state.

[0076] In the first characteristic of the present embodiment, even when
the plurality of "Component Carriers" include a "Component Carrier" in an
asynchronous state, the mobile station UE, in which CA is performed, may
be configured to enable the transmission of an uplink data signal using a
"Component Carrier" in a synchronous state included in the plurality of
"Component Carriers".

[0077] In the first characteristic of the present embodiment, when the
"Component Carrier" specified by the "UL Grant (scheduling signal)" or a
synchronization request signal received from the radio base station eNB
is in an asynchronous state, the mobile station UE, in which CA is
performed, may be configured to transmit an "RACH Preamble (random access
signal)" in the "Component Carrier".

[0078] In the first characteristic of the present embodiment, when a "Sync
Request MAC CE (a predetermined signal)" is received from the radio base
station eNB, the mobile station UE, in which CA is performed, may be
configured to transmit an "RACH Preamble" in all "Component Carriers"
that are in the asynchronous state.

[0079] A second characteristic of the present embodiment is summarized as
a radio base station eNB configured to receive an uplink data signal from
a mobile station UE by using a plurality of "Component Carriers" of
different frequency bands, and the radio base station eNB includes a TA
timer management unit 13 configured to manage the TA timer corresponding
to the plurality of "Component Carriers", and a state management unit 14
configured to manage the state of the plurality of "Component Carriers",
and the state management unit 14 is configured to set the state of a
"Component Carrier", whose TA timer has expired, to an asynchronous
state.

[0080] A third characteristic of the present embodiment is summarized as a
mobile station UE configured to transmit an uplink data signal to a radio
base station eNB by using a plurality of "Component Carriers" of
different frequency bands, and the mobile station UE includes a TA timer
management unit 23 configured to manage the TA timer corresponding to the
plurality of "Component Carriers", and a state management unit 24
configured to manage the state of the plurality of "Component Carriers",
and the state management unit 24 is configured to set the state of a
"Component Carrier", whose TA timer has expired, to an asynchronous
state.

[0081] In the third characteristic of the present embodiment, even when
the plurality of "Component Carriers" include a "Component Carrier" in an
asynchronous state, a transmission unit 22 configured to enable the
transmission of an uplink data signal by using a "Component Carrier" in a
synchronous state included in the plurality of "Component Carriers" may
be included.

[0082] In the third characteristic of the present embodiment, when the
"Component Carrier" specified by the "UL Grant" or a synchronization
request signal received from the radio base station eNB is in an
asynchronous state, a transmission unit 22 configured to transmit an
"RACH Preamble" in the "Component Carrier" may be included.

[0083] In the third characteristic of the present embodiment, when a "Sync
Request MAC CE" is received from the radio base station eNB, a
transmission unit 22 configured to transmit an "RACH Preamble" in all
"Component Carriers" that are in the asynchronous state may be included.

[0084] According to a fourth characteristic of the present embodiment, a
group including one or more "Component Carriers" may be set, and a
different TA timer may be set in each group.

[0085] It is noted that the operation of the above-described the radio
base station eNB or the mobile station UE may be implemented by a
hardware, may also be implemented by a software module executed by a
processor, and may further be implemented by the combination of the both.

[0086] The software module may be arranged in a storage medium of an
arbitrary format such as RAM (Random Access Memory), a flash memory, ROM
(Read Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), EEPROM
(Electronically Erasable and Programmable ROM), a register, a hard disk,
a removable disk, and CD-ROM.

[0087] The storage medium is connected to the processor so that the
processor can write and read information into and from the storage
medium. Such a storage medium may also be accumulated in the processor.
The storage medium and processor may be arranged in ASIC. Such the ASIC
may be arranged in the radio base station eNB or the mobile station UE.
Further, such a storage medium or a processor may be arranged, as a
discrete component, in the radio base station eNB or the mobile station
UE.

[0088] Thus, the present invention has been explained in detail by using
the above-described embodiments; however, it is obvious that for persons
skilled in the art, the present invention is not limited to the
embodiments explained herein. The present invention can be implemented as
a corrected and modified mode without departing from the gist and the
scope of the present invention defined by the claims. Therefore, the
description of the specification is intended for explaining the example
only and does not impose any limited meaning to the present invention.