9LV CMSCombat Management System

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Saab’s 9LV naval combat system solutions offer complete C4I for every type of naval platform, ranging from combat boats and patrol boats, to frigates and aircraft carriers, as well as submarines and vessels for anti-piracy, security and surveillance. Our 9LV solutions provide naval forces with outstanding operational capabilities, supporting all mission types, from littorals to the open ocean.

Command and Control at it's best

Saab’s 9LV naval combat system solutions consist of three different packages to fit your needs and your platform:

9LV COMBAT SYSTEM (9LV CS)

As the Lead Systems Integrator (LSI) of the complete combat system, Saab will manage the through-life process and reduce any risk. We can also take the role of Prime Contractor (PC), supplying the platform and a fully integrated combat system. The flexibility of 9LV CS allows customers to select best-of-breed products and components regardless of provider – enabling complete freedom of choice.

9LV COMBAT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (9LV CMS)

The 9LV CMS is the command and control centre of many advanced surface vessels and submarines. Saab can take full responsibility for the CMS solution, and due to the open architecture of 9LV, Saab can provide subsets of the CMS solution in partnership configurations. A full 9LV CMS configuration includes the Fire Control System (FCS).

9LV FIRE CONTROL SYSTEM (9LV FCS)

Saab can act as sub-supplier of the FCS, including kill chain components to other onboard CMS. The Saab Fire Control System configurations range from a single EO director connected to a naval gun, to the full anti-air warfare (AAW) and anti-surface warfare (ASuW) self-defence suite for a frigate or destroyer. This includes a combination of guns, missiles and decoys with full automation support.

Last updated: 05 February 2019 • 11:08

The combat management system concept

Saab’s 9LV CMS system is a perfect example of how you can increase your mission capability by enabling flexible and effective operations. The modular and scalable design of 9LV CMS means hardware and software can be adapted to your specific needs and requirements. The open architecture enables faster, more affordable upgrades, as well as the easy integration of any third-party module.

The system’s flexibility also allows any 9LV module to be integrated with equipment from other providers – giving you complete freedom of choice. Our thinking edge ensures that we can deliver innovative combat system solutions to support you in meeting your goals and aspirations.

9LV CMS Configurations

COAST GUARD, PARAMILITARY AND MILITARY COMBAT BOATS

PATROL VESSELS

SURFACE COMBATANTS

SUBMARINES

COAST GUARD, PARAMILITARY AND MILITARY COMBAT BOATS

The 9LV has recently been engineered to meet the demands of smaller platforms, providing powerful capability with a small footprint. It delivers fully integrated situational awareness, along with weapon control and C2 capabilities normally restricted to larger, more expensive systems. For the benefit of smaller vessels, we have introduced new hardware for operator interaction and a system infrastructure that can be adapted to the available space, without loss of capability. It is low weight, easy to integrate and cost-efficient throughout its lifecycle. At its core, 9LV CMS contains hardware that provides the functionality needed for maritime security missions, while it is also uniquely scalable due to full compatibility with all 9LV technology. Communication solutions, video surveillance and designation of threats to a remote weapon station are a few examples of mission requirements

PATROL VESSELS

The patrol vessel configuration combines full capability with a small footprint. On vessels such as these, the mix of Multi-Function Consoles (MFCs) and smaller interactive devices is decided based on the ship’s size and operational needs. The communication suite links the ship to any manned or unmanned assets and the recording capabilities are extended to handle the data collected by the ship’s sensors. The 9LV’s core functionality has also been extended to include fire control capabilities. A typical set-up, depending on the size of the vessel, is a small or medium-calibre gun integrated with the 9LV. It can be controlled remotely and utilised for both air and surface targets. Typical configurations include MSI Seahawk DS30B, Oto Melara Single 40L70 or BAE Systems Bofors 40 mm MK4. The EOS 500 is the tracking source, providing high accuracy tracking data for ballistic computations and gun-laying for air, surface and littoral land targets. The surveillance radar can also be used as the solo tracking source for surface engagements. An interface for designation to a Remote Weapon Station with a dedicated console (Saab’s Trackfire RWS) can also be provided.

SURFACE COMBATANTS

9LV technology is able to interface many subsystems, and its architecture readily scales to corvettes and large frigate or destroyer-type vessels. These solutions will typically support a high number of MFCs. They meet the demanding needs of battle resilience through extensive redundancy and physical separation of critical assets.Medium-sized configurations often focus on one type of mission, such as anti-submarine warfare (ASW) or surface warfare (SuW) using surface-to-surface missiles (SSM). Larger configurations provide a wide range of capabilities and typically include multiple tactical data links and highly automated tactical responses to a range of simultaneous threats, above and below the surface. They also integrate with command support systems to provide the ship with complete C4I capability.

SUBMARINES

Through our work with 9LV technology and our acquisition of naval platforms specialist Kockums, Saab has vast experience in submarine solutions. Several generations of 9LV technology have been used for submarine CMS and weapon control configurations. 9LV technology has also been used as the platform for advanced integrated sonar systems with multiple operators and sensors.

Core capabilities

9LV CMS technology comprises a range of software and hardware components that are designed to fit together in different configurations to meet the needs of all of our customers. All 9LV equipped ships contain a core of components for the I/O interconnections to external equipment, the network and computer infrastructure, and the operator interactive devices and HMI.

In any 9LV CMS, a core feature is to provide a common situational picture. Operators are presented with a single, clear image of the naval domain, graphically presented with chart or map information and tactical overlays. By establishing and maintaining a coherent maritime picture, the 9LV CMS provides a basis for the operator to make informed situation assessments and tactical judgements, based on readiness and priority.

The system achieves this through an integrated data fusion process. It generates the picture automatically from received data inputs and allows the operator to interact through a selection of modes, as well as to directly intervene with and override commands. The operator is supported by a situation and anomaly detection function. This automates tasks to allow the operator to focus on tactical decisions.

The architecture includes advanced IT security solutions, and provides support for streaming large amounts of video and recording large and complex amounts of data. It also handles weapon system safety requirements, and supports the real-time requirements of a critical fire control chain. Saab scales each solution to match your vessel’s size and capabilities.

For example, the 9LV’s architecture and hardware infrastructure mean it can handle the demands of a complex frigate or destroyer. Alternatively it can be scaled down for much smaller ships that require special consideration due to size, weight and crew limitations. Saab’s experience in combining functional modularity with modern computer technology has led to the creation of flexible, scalable solutions, with built-in capacity for upgrades and extensions during the entire lifecycle of the ship.

Extended capabilities

AAW and ASuW

SURFACE WARFARE

ASW SURFACE OPERATIONS

MINE WARFARE OPERATIONS

VIDEO SITUATION AWARENESS

SUBSURFACE SITUATION AWARENESS

SQUADRON LINK

SUBMARINE OPERATIONS

ONBOARD TRAINING

LAND-BASED TRAINING

AAW and ASuW

Saab is a leading provider of AAW and ASuW solutions. These solutions range from small electro-optical systems controlling a light or medium-calibre naval gun, to large configurations with multiple guns and surface-to-air missiles (SAM). Enabling rapid reaction times, automated responses, and high precision engagements, Saab provides naval ships with their entire critical self-defence chain. The 9LV CMS comprises the 9LV FCS capabilities and can reduce the operator’s workload in critical conditions by automating threat evaluation, engagement planning and weapon control during engagements.

Features:

Coordinates all sensors and weapons (hardkill and softkill)

Probability-based evaluation

Cyclic re-evaluation and feedback loop

Quick response to scenario changes

Manual/semi-automatic/fully automatic options

Further information regarding the Saab 9LV Fire Control System can be found in our 9LV FCS brochure.

SURFACE WARFARE - SSM

SSM missiles like the Saab RBS 15 are a normal addition to a 9LV system onboard naval ships such as fast attack craft or destroyers. The 9LV system provides the Combat Information Centre (CIC) crew with information from all available sources to prepare and execute the mission. The 9LV situational picture visualises the terrain in littoral environments to assist the operators in finding tactical advantages.

ASW SURFACE OPERATIONS

With this addition, a 9LV equipped surface vessel is provided with the capabilities to participate in or lead anti-submarine operations. For a small vessel, a subset of sensor or weapon capabilities can be selected, including links for information exchange with other units. Larger ships benefit from the full 9LV suite of solutions for ASW, through a collaborating force of surface and air units.

MINE WARFARE OPERATIONS

Saab provides a wide range of solutions and products for mine warfare, and the 9LV system encompasses the entire portfolio for mission planning, control and evaluation. Saab provides ROV-based mine hunting solutions, as well as solutions for unmanned mine sweeping. Integrated solutions are built by combining mine warfare capabilities with other parts from the CMS portfolio, such as self defence.

VIDEO SITUATION AWARENESS

With this, a ship can receive total video coverage, where operators have a panoramic presentation, and the opportunity to zoom in and focus in any direction. This is enabled by merging all video from TV and IR cameras, both fixed and moveable. Synthetic information, such as tactical data and track symbols, enhances the presentation. The video presentation can be stabilised to compensate for ship movements, and the presentation parts can handle data recorded by off-board assets such as ROVs or UAVs to further enhance the crew’s situational awareness.

SUBSURFACE SITUATION AWARENESS

Operations focusing on the subsurface environment can be particularly challenging and require additional support from a CMS. 9LV CMS features advanced data fusion and situation presentation functionality for subsurface operations. Tools are provided to support operators in analysing and presenting the subsurface environment in reality, as well as in planning and training modes.

SQUADRON LINK

The 9LV Squadron IP link connects the participating units to provide local tactical information exchange, as well as video and audio communication within line of sight. All units, manned or unmanned, participate in the creation of a synchronised, continually updated situational picture. A larger ship can merge the collected information and relay it to other squadrons or operational headquarters. The system also allows for real-time information exchange with small craft positioned beyond line of sight, through the use of low bandwidth radios, as well as through relaying high bandwidth information from one unit to another, thus extending the coverage of the squadron.

SUBMARINE OPERATIONS

A modern submarine fitted with 9LV is provided with advanced sensor and weapon integration to ensure optimal performance. This capability package provides unique solutions that are key to providing subsurface situational awareness to modern submarines and their weapon systems. The 9LV CMS has hardware and software tailored specifically for submarine environments and operational requirements.

ONBOARD TRAINING

The 9LV CMS features a built-in simulation function which supports command team training. It provides flexible game functions which support a wide variety of training exercises to be prepared and executed in a simulated environment. Sensors and weapons are simulated to provide realistic training for the whole chain, from detection to engagement. The simulation provides an experience which is almost identical to live operations, except in cases where this would put safety at risk.

LAND-BASED TRAINING

A range of system configurations have been delivered to support training, testing, experimentation and development at shore-based facilities. Examples range from full CMS equipment installations that support immersive command team training, to part-task trainers and configurable emulators for an office environment. The Integrated Training Environment of 9LV supports integration of system-of-system configurations using a wide variety of standards for distributed simulation.