Americans United - Address to the Greater Houston Ministerial Associationhttps://www.au.org/tags/address-greater-houston-ministerial-association
enAbsolute Separation: JFK’s Houston Speech Upheld True Spirit Of Liberty https://www.au.org/blogs/wall-of-separation/absolute-separation-jfk%E2%80%99s-houston-speech-upheld-true-spirit-of-liberty
<a href="/about/people/bathija">Sandhya Bathija</a><div class="field field-name-field-blog-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/blogs/wall-of-separation">Wall of Separation</a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-callout field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Kennedy assured Americans that his decisions as president would be based on the public good, not sectarian doctrine.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="prose"><p>This Sunday marks the 50th anniversary of John F. Kennedy’s famous speech in which he vowed to uphold the Constitution and keep church and state separate.</p>
<p>Before several hundred clergy of the Greater Houston Ministerial Association, then-Sen. Kennedy declared in a speech during the 1960 presidential race that he believed “in an America where the separation of church and state is absolute.” He affirmed religious liberty and insisted that no religious body should impose its beliefs on the “general populace or the public acts of its officials.”</p>
<p>Kennedy assured Americans that his decisions as president would be based on the public good, not sectarian doctrine.</p>
<p>“I am not the Catholic candidate for President,” he said. “I am the Democratic Party’s candidate for President who happens also to be Catholic. I do not speak for my church on public matters – and the church does not speak for me.”</p>
<p>He continued, “Whatever issue may come before me as President -- on birth control, divorce, censorship, gambling or any other subject -- I will make my decision in accordance with these views, in accordance with what my conscience tells me to be the national interest, and without regard to outside religious pressures or dictates.”</p>
<p>Here at Americans United we think President Kennedy’s speech was right on target. Of course, not everyone shares our opinion. Even half a century later, there are plenty of people still complaining about it.</p>
<p>In March of this year, speaking at Houston Baptist University, Archbishop Charles J. Chaput of Denver said the Kennedy speech was “sincere, compelling, articulate – and wrong.”</p>
<p>Chaput explained that Kennedy was “[n]ot wrong about the patriotism of Catholics, but wrong about American history and very wrong about the role of religious faith in our nation’s life. And he wasn’t merely ‘wrong.’ His Houston remarks profoundly undermined the place not just of Catholics, but of <em>all</em> religious believers, in America’s public and political conversation. Today, half a century later, we’re paying for the damage.”</p>
<p>In an <a href="http://catholicworldreport.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=205:the-separation-of-god-from-public-life&amp;catid=53:cwr2010&amp;Itemid=70">essay in <em>Catholic World Report</em></a>, author Russell Shaw agreed with Chaput and slammed Kennedy’s speech.</p>
<p>Shaw, former secretary for public affairs of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops/United States Catholic Conference, criticized Kennedy because he allegedly “privatized” religion and stripped it from politics.</p>
<p>“The unspoken but unmistakable subtext of this points to an America where religion has nothing to say to politics and politicians,” grumbled Shaw, “and churches, docile and domesticated, keep their noses out of public life.”</p>
<p>He also disapproved of Kennedy’s pledge to make decisions in accordance with what his “conscience tells [him] to be in the national interest,” not based on his religious beliefs.</p>
<p>Kennedy’s words, Shaw claims, “went far toward setting in motion events that in the last half-century have brought the political thinking and behavior of millions of American Catholics to their current confused and problematical state.”</p>
<p>Former U.S. Sen. Rick Santorum (R-Pa.) has also <a href="http://thepage.time.com/press-release-santorum-to-deliver-speech-on-faith-in-houston/">joined in</a> on the JFK bashing. Over the years, he has publicly criticized Kennedy’s speech, and tomorrow he will be in Houston to deliver his own rebuttal before the Houston Ministerial Association. The Santorum speech is entitled “A Charge to Revive the Role of Faith in the Public Square.”</p>
<p>It’s a shame that half a century after President Kennedy presented us with his vision, we are still dealing with the same issues. Aggressive religious leaders want to see their religious doctrines enforced by government officials, and they don’t like hearing about the constitutional separation of church and state. It especially rankles them when the response comes from a political leader who is a member of their own faith.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, this problem is not likely to be resolved anytime soon. As long as there is a contingent of Americans like Chaput, Shaw and Santorum, religion will continue to spark political controversy. Some folks just cannot grasp the idea that public officials should base their policies on the national interest, not a particular religious belief.</p>
<p>Americans United is celebrating JFK’s landmark speech this week, and we invite you to learn more on our <a href="//www.au.org/homepage/features/archive/2010/kennedy-speech/?utm_source=au%2Bhomepage&amp;utm_medium=homepage%2Bbanner&amp;utm_campaign=Featured%2Bon%20homepage">Web site</a>.</p>
</div></div><div class="tags clearfix"><div class="field-label">Issues:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><span class="field-item"><a href="/issues/history-and-origins-church-state-separation">History and Origins of Church-State Separation</a></span></div></div><div class="tags clearfix"><div class="field-label">Tags:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><span class="field-item"><a href="/tags/address-greater-houston-ministerial-association">Address to the Greater Houston Ministerial Association</a></span>, <span class="field-item"><a href="/tags/charles-j-chaput">Charles J. Chaput</a></span>, <span class="field-item"><a href="/tags/john-f-kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a></span>, <span class="field-item"><a href="/tags/rick-santorum">Rick Santorum</a></span>, <span class="field-item"><a href="/tags/russell-shaw">Russell Shaw</a></span></div></div>Wed, 08 Sep 2010 18:49:47 +0000Sandhya Bathija2464 at https://www.au.orghttps://www.au.org/blogs/wall-of-separation/absolute-separation-jfk%E2%80%99s-houston-speech-upheld-true-spirit-of-liberty#comments