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Daily Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1870), 1874-09-17

Daily Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1870), 1874-09-17 page 1

to WTO I Vv VOL. XXXV. THE SOLDIERS. COLUMBUS, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1874. Ti Army of the Cumberland Reunion by Night. Another Great Demonstration at the Opera House. The Oration of General Stanley Matthews. A Speech of Welcome Governor Allen. iy Sherman, Sheridan, Custar, Belknap, Garfield and Others Heard From. fSee Second Fuse for Proceeding of Ibe Drj.J The streets of the city last night rivaled v.. h.i.iv of the day. Illuminations showed the decorations to the best ad. vantage. Chinese lanterns covered some of the fronts of the prominent buildings n Hiffh street, and various other means, wwiinir railroad lanterns, were resorted to to brighten up the general display of National colors. The Star, Triangle anu Acorn was illuminated in front of the City Hall. The Opera House looked most attractive when lighted up. It was packed full, a very large proportion of the audience being ladies. At about eight Vnlnr-lr fieneral Sherman, Lieutenant npral Sheridan and Major General Custar. all in uniform, and other distin guished military officers, appeared on the stage and were received Willi very auuua tive marks of the admiration of the peo-nl nresent. Governor Allen soon alter ward appeard, his presence calling out a hearty round of applause, and the appearance of ex-Govenor Noyes, a few minutes afterwards, was also signalized by the applause of the audience, ine .new Knrt band (rave the reveille. In (-nllinc the mectiutr to order. Gen eral Sheridan remarked that he could not let the occasion pass without congratulating the Society on the good will that had jlways prevailed among me ineiuuera. He said not any excelled the Army of the Cumberland in devotion to the country, and in this was a reason for the harmony that had prevailed; another reason was the exclusion of the discission of politics and private interests. The General concluded his introductory speech by inviting the double quartette to open with music. Messrs. W. H. Lott, James M. Klliott, J. H.Cook, J. A. Dunn, H. W. Frilluian and others responded with "Stand by the Flag," and got a warm expression of satis-fnetinn from the audience. General Sheridan then introduced Gov-mnr William Allen, who spoke as follows : OOVKRNOtt ALLEN'S WKLCOMK. Mb Puihioikt and Soldiers oe the Alt Ul.mbeki.ani (not forgetting the dend)-lt is not only fairly in my capacity as Executive officer ol the Slate, uut line-wlan in mv rniiui ilv as an American citizen, that. I welcome the men who have assembled to shake hands with each other, and to com-memnriite that natriotism and courage which induced them to respond to the call of their country in the hour ot tneir country s utmost need. unio, wiinoui ooaainiK, may decUre in the face of sister States, that when in that dark hour the cill was made, she re sponded by sending forth to llic field us lingo a proportion 01 uercuiiurea us uu,y cinw m the Union. But she did something more; and the truth of history justifies me in .claiming it as an honor to the State; shesent more than her proportion of the military genius and talent which conducted the war to a successful issue. No more proof of this is needed than a roll of the eye over the multitude on the stage. No detailed argument is necessary in presence of the men woo still live and breathe among us. 1 will not cull names. A tinker will indicate more strongly than words who they are. Here Governor Allan nninted his lintrer at vaiious Generals on the stage, and at each change of the direction of the Governor's index the audience broke into applause One man is absent, who if alive would add to the list of these illustrious soldiers. It is the brave and heroic Mcl'hersun. Applause. He bos passed away, but his name will remain a3 long as courage and patriotism have a place in our vocnuui- u'iiimnt ilptail I will nulv sav that Ohio has the right to claim, not oulythe courage, but the intellectuality turn cameu the war tu a successful issue. When uttering my official congratulations to the men around me, extending to them in the name of the State an official welcome, 1 at the same time extend my individual and personal congratulations as a citi.rn of ibis State. I desire to make way lor the geutleman who is to deliver the regular oiatioo. I will, therefore if the Pres.dent will permit me, take .. ' . i. f l....n-.t1 Mlnnln, ciated enjoyments of thin occasion. It is no unwelcome intrusion upon its festivi ties to salute them, as in eiient procession they enter and march to their accustomed places in the parade. If they do not an- BWer at oroeny , nevertheless, lmperisnaDiy inscnueu u the erand roll of honor, and borne upon our reports, if not present, as accounted V have met as the Society of the Army of the Cumberland. The bond of our union is ourcompanionship in arms. Ine themes naturally suggestea Dy ine o- .. ....I .itk tka nartml- sion are mose co;;nei;icii r nation of that army-one of the grand divisions of the Grand Army of the Union in the civil war 01 toot, me civi. f .omsaion : which, whether you consider the numbers engaged, the earnestness of its prosecution on both sides, n . - - 1 fnH lisian the nature oi ine principle. sake it was waged, the greatness and value of the stakes at issue, and the far reaching consequences of Buccess and deleat, is nn n,,hi i ha most memorable in hiBtory. It greatness magnifies all who bore any part in it, however inconsiderable and unimportant. None of its events ean bees- teemed trivial ; for no one can say now the omission of the least might have af fected all the sequence. Ji womu uu., then, be out of place to recite our own ti,.. hvn the ricrht to ta.e pnoe in them.' But that theme is trite. The ground haB already bfen covered, the ..,.it- Ll-.n.... .if m,t nrmv lfl Still freSb f. ti.n minita nf the generation. Its BUCCESstul tienerais, sun hib, t...i,.ihD m.npr.il voice of the people received recognition and reward. fo eulogize them would be impertinent. Those who died on ine neiu, ur .t.. since succuniueu to uieoc, trcuuu- p.-. To remember them is to praise them, and ti.ao will nnt. h forgotten. 'I hnan not ao successful, to whom their contemporaries have been less man just a nit thorn ATA RI1CI1 Will IIIITO w nuv... They can afford to do it. Time will bring in inalinn wIlPIl better knowledge and a calmer mind will dispense calumnies.clear establish truth, vin dicate character and restore the luster of reputations tarnished by the breath of ignorant suspicion. liut wno snau ue te moiui,,i u. nameless heroes, the undistinguished pri-,,ta the rank and file ? Who shall re- o.,nt and lennrd their constancy am courage, which gave the victory; their trial, endurances and sacrifices that made the bitterness of defeat? What a satire is history that reverseB the divine law of vicarious sacrifice whereby one dies for many, in order that many may die for one! , There is, of course, homage due to me renius of successful commaud that justly e .. .i. i. i ... i k.. shows ltsell in me rewarus uemuneu u3 the popular applause and the fame wliien history awards ; and yet who that knows the heroism of the unheralded multitude, whose suffering and saenhces build ine monument of military glory ,.cau pass the halting veteran without a salute ol rever- 1 ainnd. latelv. in the beautiful Memo rial Hall at Cambridge, the offering of Harvard graduates to the memory ot their fellows who died in the service of their country in the civil war. Their nauieB are carved in maroie anu iiicriuei uu tablets round its walls, without reference to rank or title or nativity a grateful tribute from learning and culture to that piety which we call patriotism. Il suggests the thought that the archives of our Society and its sister societies might be the repository of memorials, more valuable than this, gath-riniilmm thousands ofoiirces contri butions to the unwritten history of the army and the war now lying unknown and soon to be lost in the diaries or recollections of individual officers and .sol-lnv an incident, even of inil- iinrv'imnnrtanceand interest, has escaped the official resort; wnne auuiiuum - rial illustrative ot the spirit anu manners of the time, of individual prow ess aim character, iwgut uiui uc vrvnl to historv. To add such a leaiure to the constitution and practical workings of our military associations, would give to them a permanent office in the public service, and insure them endurance outlasting the social impulses from which they first sprung. It may, however, be well to question ourselves better than to have the ques tion raised by others whether we do not, in our thnuehts and speeches, give undue prominence and credit lo the mere military displays and agencies that wrought in tin, ut-no-rpMR and result of the war. Of course, being w ar, it had to be decided by battle; physical force was the actual and ti'ual arbiter elf Ibe dread dispute; but, to say nothing ol the iihii.1 and political forces Unit yielded ibe imit weapons nf attack and 1i.iV.rise. there whs an innutn,e reserve ot power both pbys cal and moral, lying behind Ibe lines of actual coullict, out of which everything came, nud upon which everything depended. 'ibis was the p'ople, aroused and organized for war-not merely th rough their political Bovernment, which carried tliruugh the technical operations of the cont' st, but throuob everv agency and instrument vy Those who were trying to pull down the house should not shelter themselves in it. Those who abetted the overthrow of the Constitution should not claim its protection. The whole country was a military camp. The population was divided into two classes the army, and its purvevors. The Nation was practically unanimous. . . . The open dissent that expressed itself in party organizations and within the bounds of toleration, confined itself lo criticism upon administrations, and did not dare to advo cate dismemberment. Its avowals were mane broad enough to iusuro defeat, in order that ii miMit nsi-anntha rasnonsibilitv of success; and thus opposition only served to emphasize the popular determination to preserve the Union. , It was not a question of politics. Party adhesions melted like wax in the fume of patriotic fervor. It was a matter oi social duty. It involved everything that was dear to men, ot individual public interest. The moral element ,f obligation predominated, laid its high commands on every conscience, ratified and sanctified by the spirit of religion. The Church and State found their true point ot contact; auu meu uu uy,u-ters fought and prayed together, for civi iza-tion and Christianity are identified with country. Women found a tit sphere for their activities, awarded to them without misgivings, where they were received with reverential regard. They ministered as angels in the hospital, at the sick bed, to the suffering and dying, mothers, wives, sisters, daughters, ah classes auu cuuuii uu. ;i bound together by common sympathies. The taiiu ol ine people wna uevr duucu, Tt waa their cnnr&trA and constancy that gave firmness and consistency to the plans of the Cabinet; upheld the hands of the Government at home and abroad; cheered the hnart nf the President, burdened witn ine weight of his great anxiety; fed the ceaseless euergy of the great War Secretary, as by day aud by uiglil it seni streams oi av li'vititv throuirh everv vein and artery of the migiuy organization; supplied the resources ot credit Dy wuicu ine ireasuij, uiuuku long since emptied, was kept ever full; fravn asQnraneeltn the buoyant hoDes of our uansninp Hmliitnm-v. bv which the fears and jealousies of foreign Powers were restrained mtm miapmpvfniM liiieiiucuuuuu. womhuvu our arms iu weariness and defeat, and crowned them at last with the well earned triumph of final, complete, ana overwneiui- in. violctrv .This unanimous enthusiasm was not factitious or ignorant. The people were not deceived by a false cli'inor, uor lea, as au unthinking multitude by the instinct ot tot- lnwinrr Th ir previous political education and the habits of a free, intelligent people had instructed them in the merits of the great controversy. They fully understood the whole Helii of dispute, ana uenoeraieiy auu mmij n,,K t ,p,r irrnunn. i lev iniuuiucu iuc litical fbilosopby of the secession school, ab struse ana lecuuiau na no uuumuc instinct aimiust its disintegrating tendency had been years before erabjdied iu the strong fnmmnn sense ef Jackson's proclamation; the original poison iusinuated by Jefferson iuto the artful dogmas of '98, if not eliminated had been localized, and when the virus reappeared, having been carried wherever the wcakuess and taint of slavery enisted, it was recognized again. Seeking itf success in secession, rebellion and revolution, because the reason and conscience of the Nation had pronounced against it, the people understood it, accepted its challenge to mortal combat, aud decreed its end. It was this tliorougn comprenensiou uy popular miud of the questions at issue that (rave such tarnestnets to their purpose in prosecuting them to au ultimate settlement, and the intelligence with which the decision was finally made is the sure guarauiy w it will never be appealed from nor reversed, tt was one of their verdicts, so conclusive, that it not only quieted the adversary, but convinced bun. The war was not only the people s war-it was a just war. , . ti,; .;!, i lutuifcrreri Iron the unauimi lv ontlmaiasm inti'llitf ell! C lllld StlCCeSS Willi which it was prosecuted aud ended. All these elements do uot ntten combine in support ot a bad cause. The general course of God's providence, in the mural government of the world, would lead us to believe their concurrence evidence of a good cause. But this presumption, upou rclieclion, emerges from the region of doubtful iufeience, aud riminaintfl aa-Mirfrt CfinVlCtlOn. Too seceding States had no just cause of complaint much less one jnstilying sepata-t on against either the Geueral Government ,,r i he tiennle of their sister States. the cause oi nuai uiibh n hioph of a political party, in a Presidential election, pledged to limit the extension of negro uu, tna tu, rT waa n,,L ucn 11. niwiuv policy of the statesmen of the Revolution. It was unconstitutional. Back of that was the original tin oi at- coming themselves guilty of treason to the A necessity was laid unon them I know that has too often been the tyrant's plea a moral and physic 1 necessity in the interest of humanity, making upon this Western continent its great experiment of republican government, and for the sake of all tbe interests of peaceful culture and progressive civilization implied in its success to perpetuate that union, without which there could be no greatness und no peace. The hopes of lovers of free self-government the world over were bound up in our success, and their good wishes and sympathies were with us, throughout; governments whose diplomacy naa aiwaye oeea inenuiy, uui whn feared the examnle of a successful re public, secretly desired our defeat, and, when tney sateiy couiu, p.oiteu ior m. Tl, aiuu.aaaful establishment of the Southern Confederacy so far as human speculation cnu penetrate- a nvi omeuui ,itiuiE-iuii, w-(jlete disintegration, and the rivalrios and wars of petty Btatea, or a reconstruction of a new Union in which the principle of personal freedom should be subordinated to the necessities of an Empire founded expressly for the perpetuation of negro slavery. That menut, iu its turo, of course, simply a new rebellion in favor of human liberty. Hence, unless all history be a he, and il anyining cerium oau oe luemuHbeu of our knowledge of human nature, tbe war, sooner or later, was inevitable. No political aphorism waa evermore pregnant with sigu'tWm truth than the saying of Mr. Seward, that there was an irrepresaiblecon. fhot between the political and social forces ar-i, (ViAttriN nH fna ot the institution of ne gro slavery; and no prediction of uninspired hirtory was so closely followed by ita fulfill ment aa that uttered Dy rar. ijincom, uaaea on the same sentiment that these States could not long remain half slave and half froe they muit, sooner or later, be U slave or all free t ho nn ta lAflfiAi-H oi me Boumeru mateB were entirely right in regarding the election of i : i idn am th.dm.ni nl ttlttvnt-v : nn 1,11. uiiiuutu, m j . unconstitutional attack was either expressed or implied, Indeed, in that event; Irat the posses- ainn nf thn KaHprnl liflVfllimellt llV B Sentiment friendly to their institutiona hod secured for it HHhield and defense against not only hostile ac tion hut hoslileoniniou. now tne guns oi meir forlreaa were reversed and turned upon its garrison, and the practice of slave-holding and the political organization irameu ior iu uctruap anu perpetuation wtie uiiLuinru ,v w,u dv.u and hatred of the eiviliaed world. if those leoders had been statesmen, with ss-anfitv tn rad arieht the les.oufl of their time, they would have prepared a peaceful way to the Inevitable result and set their house in order for the advent of its new master; but to this bight thoy could not risB. It was too much, no ,lnnl,t. to anient from human nature. They re- f.,A(l in niu-eitt what thev could not avert; chose to end their suspense by precipitating what might have been postponed; and sought, by a coup tt'etot, to forestall the action of forces, the ..in,, nf ivhiph MiAv nnuld not coinoreliend the existence of. which they feared hut affected not 1 1 believe. They deceived none but themselves, and became in their rage and folly the ministers of their own late. Rtf amlnlint, tinman nature Itself with all re- ...nnoihiuiv f.,r tl,a (tAtnstroithe. we modifv and soften our judgments of individuals. We are lorced to admit that the evil imtilution which blinded and destroyed them was one for tbe origin of which neither they nor our common lorelatli-rs were auogewier tun, ouiij iwjwuuv able; and that the shame and wrong of Us ion-,i.in.i. waa the misfortune of llie whole na tion, and not merely of a section. And when they were hurried into a revolution in the vain hoi.e ef preserving it, it was not to much the ..,;ii nr tn.iivinimU as tliAwnrlc of inatincts and intnn aes that, in tne existing conaitiou oi tliKio-u warn ti-rpaiatilile. It was in the general spirit of this apology that, the war was waged on behalf of the tinion. nivil wars, mora than others, evolte the bitter ness ol partisan nates ana me ntitiKo i nuou r inii ilnul nauainna. Anil nothinir less is to heexpecled of Ibe party whose territory is the Slltyecl Ol mission, miluno .......I .. hnoa Hulild nrA uraateri and nrODerty de stroved. But it is due to truth to sey that the spirit of the people who rnaintoined the cause of the Union waa not malevolent. They could not look even upon their idversaries so much as enemies to be de.troyed, as estranged Dretn- ,n t.A .i..,m.il unit arm auain to fraternity, War, of course, in ita best phases is a cruel thing, and the shortest road lo peace is to make I ...?... , ......I,, lint in I in attt of aim v- ing its discipline the people and Government of the United states never iorgo urn o ... bound them to those arrayed against them; never cherished anything like desire of revenge; cont nually hoped for peace without more shedding .f blood; asked for no indemnity but the removal of the cause of war; insisted on no terms hut submission to a common tiovernment. There was no conquest, no auri-iugilinti. No provinces were torn from their chosen nllt-giaiict-; l,o lorreu tt-vn-s indemnities were exacted to pay llto cost of peao. There was not a single military or civil execution for treason, andnow every offense has been buried in tne omivion oi a univeiam amnesty. During the progress of the war, rrom its ne-ginning lo the end, and throughout the whole period since elapsed, there haB not been a time when it was not the sincere desire of the people of the North that the fouthern States should share in this prosperity, and recovering from the loss and waste of war, and the contusion, .nn h.ii4 nDI-lin All t which VCCT6 US necessary, but temporary consequences, reach a standard of wealth, aecurity and happinesa which they had never belore auainea. oum j am sure is tbe prevailing nd general feeling to II.A i, ;u n Avi.AArlina. trreat reward that, iu point of fact, the southern states have not only ' . , t....u l.u tka uor hill, nil thintta COll- not Unil lufoin t-j -. .... ...v-b - sidered, have made a greot gain. Of course, in such an estimate, no calcination m iitauo ot u, loss of life on the battlefield, in the hospital, in ,ha nrtann. from wouona nntl expiiMiit,. 1" the Union, will be redeemed at every,addition-aKA?tnAr wilt it. nroinote relief, while not openly seeking that end, to approximate it directly, by, a system of intimidation and out breaks ot vioienco, to rouuee mein w atatw r .1 ! . 1. n ..IuJ.h ,n ha thn Night Dispatches. of subserviency to' those who claim to bo tho I;ord will speak; lor he will speak peace unto ft"'"'"1?-... In ,,nn,- r Sia n to follv V",,,' Me CV and truth ar governments, and can not bo a permanent are met together; righteousness and peace one. In this matter the wnite oituens oi ine njeia. usu eKU ,tu. ..,. .,.. ..... South have yet much to learn-quite as much, of the earth ; and righteousness shall look nnrhn. a thnae whttso ia-noranoo they assume down from heaven. Yea, the Lord shal gie to be the cause of all their troubles. A small that which is good; and our lund shall yield her g in itinonir them mi the oountry wnn mo rn- ,uict,o. ports of thoir oold-blooded and unprovoked General Matthewa's speech occupied one murders, perpetrated in most oases upou , .. .. ...-. ,u. j-,- . , i..iii....i..i.nM. offendini blacks, out of mere wantonness, rage iiuur aim reu uiiuuvcsiit m ustnoj. a luuuuernuii inr inc itu- una Insurgents. and class hatred. The existence and crimes ibe audience waa profoundly attentive, of this class, are. attriouiaoio to mo frequent y warming up as the Bpeaker and want of public spirit in the- mass of Intel- 4 . F , 1 would' be doing them too groat injustice to a long continued clapping of hands when Their Mushroom Government to be suppose mat tney couia sanction "'";; he closed Ills oration. kquelcbed, them possible, and brings upon tho whole OTHER SPEECHES. liTl. After the Band had favored the audi- WaMwciTwr, Sept. 16.-The result of It is in the power ol tuo real statesman oi enoe wnn some Druiiani execution, ueu- the Cab net meeling this afternoon was an Sn..tk thn alilmrain of thn O d School I I CI 1 . f .. ...B,, . .. , , wise ana aoie ana gooa men mere, uo uj - a stake in soeioty. to restore social order and ent mieht be induced to speak if the au- bring in honost men and intelligent govern- jience desired to hear them. The audi-t&iytiG&tt& pLtailS ence did, and as they called for different influence in public affairs which. legitimately Generals Sheridan seemed to take peculiar instead of treatingthom asoncinmHRndalioni,. whuum wuciucr vu; "1" Uie eternal adnmnnt and foundation of .Ur4ice- pnvate auu public equal anu exact wmioui reapeet to persona, to white and black, tu rich ftnrt tinnr. tn lfitrnil und lil)orant. to btroiltr and weak ; lor justice and iudKmet.c are the eternal nauitationn. "i win near wnai uoa me BY TELEGRAPH TO THE OHIO STATE JOURNAL HALT! Ki.fS!W" mmen "d civilians preB- sent imffiediately by the Adjutant Gen- eral of the Army to General nmery, com manding Federal forces in Louisiana War Department, 1 Washington, D. C, Sept 1C. Under no circumstances recognize the iu.byle not. He did this successively with l"8.u'8n government of Louisiana. 'nn..min irell veraed s they on t lie tootand n .1 ui n.l iu. Within live days from date of proclama- arts of politics; and, more than this, there is . , rio' i -,, ,,j iilnl.r lion to the insurgents such action will be no fie Id for the exertion ot talent ana inous- . , ,. w;ii rentiire t,v. wharn httpvnst more sure y follows seed Garfield. taKen ? 1 18 emergency will require. time. , . General Sherman, in his speech, spoke It will be ne difficult matter to ostaoiisare- , ,, f ,:. H the lations of congdonco between theinselvos and pf the popularity ot reunions, and tne the freedmon, and heal the schism in society large attendance ol tne people irom year wbich now tiiroaions its oxistonce. xne eut-orod voter, whatever qualification ho lacks for the exercise ot his Irauchisos, will not oe siow to reward those who prove themselves to be his roa) friends; and docility, amiability and imitativeuoss are his characteristics. If his vanity makes him an olhce-seoKor, it is at By order of the President. E. D. Townsend, Adjutant General. .Second Dispateh. Wasuinoton, Sept. 16. The Cabinet meet- to year, ironi tbe spirit evinced yeBter- dav an invincible army could be rnianrl in ( Vilnmbiis! such a one ino- thia nt'temnnn commenced at 3:45 and could certainly be raised in Ohio, adjourned at 5: IS. There were present be-n.l Rhermaa claimed to be au sides the President, Secretaries Fish, Cns- ... -?r - - ,. : ... i.. ij u. tour w ama ana fosunasier uenerai jew- M,, nnt utnaunnaa nnaiiitt&r to nm rtiL-t;. out I niti RiLizpn in uutauiuua. nun u. .. .., an instinct which demonstrates him to be near here and was here forty years ago ell, the other members being absent rom me both a man and au American. "2?i'u""."t"didn't run as far south ci- There was a, unanimity on the point The task set lor Soutlioru society, to roor- when liigh Btreet uidn i run as lar soum of the rec(jnt movelaollt ot- opl,oDeiits of the .anise itself, for its local self-government, as the Opera House. It was now a large R ,, administration in deposing him from with a hearty aooeptance of the iegiUinato ciiT. with wealth, intelligence, education, ,(k.bbi, . .mH inij-rft-panca mmn. consequences, of the war-the.resnonsionuy V ,hi,1B. ,hht eterea into a state ,i. h a. n.ln..l.t.ri m hv. a dan- forwhlen rosis, cnieny, upou t"7 - ","-" T o 7u whites though, as I think, perfectly feasible, of happinesa. gerous lunuence, particularly in oilier aouth- is, yot, not without its difficulties. General Noyes made an eloquent L-rn States, and it became important to Jl, V?.,1,mvT.J2 ji: .7. j meeeli. in which he Baid Ohio would adopt means maintaimug, it not a de mre Sal forth 7-W.oXanenew gratitude, and referred at least a de facto Government in the : i. . i i ,.f f.tit.r thn man. I . . . . .i :.. i I Kfaiu nt 1 nniauiriH. The cnurfiR heretofore lutionVu invincible will, a warm-hearted lin, ' (,ntirtpB anii hoaDitaUtT mentioned was cousidered to be the only one lovo ot oountry, a nroaa ana generuu iu m , v - lhat coujj bt inau. ti a oep aenno oi umy, "i1 uv Mien ou surely work t out. But those who engage in bheridan TO TBE FRONT, tn.ia,l thn cnndition of tho South political r,- (it.nt.ru I riarlielil had been and social-is a lesson to e studied .by the , , . , , ., , , ( , , U8e tne jutant Oeneral. directing that, as his procla- whole oountry. ,''l"yT:.. n . ... i.. i,. i.ini. n.- , nnil fienda malion recognizing Baxter as Ibe iawlul he by be followed in llie present emer gency, the Administration win continue to protect Kellogg on ine same principle set forth by General Sherman, through the Ad- nres- hla intention ot returntnir to Luui; Branch, events in Louisiana deiainine him in Washington. It is probable that should mat oiaieniay oe auu- dcDartmeuL as General ordered to New Orleans to rank Emorv iu command. Though no vessels as vet nave Deen order ed to Iew Orleans, those composing the North Atlantic squadron may soon appear in that vicinity. A large number oi avaua-hla tmnna liat-w haan nrtlttrad tn Louisiana in V an 11 lIUUtupiB, m -- , . . r,, u. - " . i. hv t in theory oi RoverniuK vraceliil trlDUie to tne ciliseue ui yuium- v,na7 nl the nrnc amation recopnizitiu- rei- -,raui,.,H 1" ' ,t... .I.. Il,n nn. P . .. .. ...J.J .1. 1 t r V, :, according to nuiuoers, n.u iu. Du8 )or tne reception extenueu to ine boi- i0ge as uovenior oi tiouisinna auu ius oruer portuniw iyi .u ; ,- ;,,,rlu,Ki d ers. He returned the tnanns 01 tne frages. The problem ol periecting tne urn- ers out, mere was a perieci upturn in ittc f chinery of popular govornmcnt has not yot jnumnd for a speech from Sheridau him- ent 1 spread of popular intelligence, and the culti- v j 80 jp-. Kracefuiy conducted, and the troubles increase, On theotnernanu, wan. n.v. ence commended me turning 01 ine iu- ofthcirexeroisos. Ifwocannotlniakefeoionsoi asm, and eneridan was in ior the mass, we can secure to the minority such He te wouldn't make rei,retat.i.n aM i n u . .v, . bu(. eTertnees9 pai(1 a m08t KovernniK uy o - .e'i . u... . A:.:.an, i NO. 219. stored by the military. He insists that he must be put back by' United States troops, and maintained by them. BY MAIL AND TELEGRAPH. forward from .Mails are now going JNew Orleans as usual. Hendricks & Crittenden's book store, at St. Louis, was burned yesterday. Loss $16,000. The Democracy of the Seventh Wisconsin district have nominated D. C. Fulton for Congress. The Democrats of the Second Michigan District have nominated lion. J, J. Kob-inron for Congress. A meeting is to be held at Louisville to-night tu express sympathy with the Louisiana revolution. Senator Carpenter delivered the Annual address before the Union Fair at Kipon, Wisconsin, yesterday. Col. W. B Morrison is renominated for Congress by the Democracy of the Seventeenth Illinois district. The Kentucky Grand Lodge of Knights of Pythas elected officers for the ensuing year at Louisville yesterday. The United States steamer Ticnnda-raga has arrived at Portsmouth, N. 11., wilh four cases of yellow fever on board. The Republicans of the Third Wiscon- ; sin District, af'er a two days' session, have . nominated Hon. Henry S. Magoou for Congress. Michael Hayes, recently indicted for complicity in the Harrington safe burglary at Washington, has been released on $4000 bail. At the Mystic Park, Boston, races yer-lerday the winning horses were Hitch-cock's Quits, Dublin Larry Hart and Limestone. The Nashville Exposition was opened in the presence of an immense crowd yesterday. Kx-President Johnson delivered a short address. Brevet Major General Perry Packer and the regimental stall' and troops at Nashville post, were ordered to New Orleans yesterday. The Chancery Court has decided that the Louisville, Cincinnati and Lexington Short Linn railway shall pass into the hands of a receiver. Ex-Governors Bigler, Curtin and Pollock, of Pennsylvania, will visit the Indiana Exposition September 23 in the interest of tluj Centennial. Rev. D. D. Gregory, a prominent clergyman of New York, and formerly paster of the Tabernacle Church at Cincinnati, died at Binghatnton, N. Y., yesterday. Ellis II. Roberts was unanimously renominated for Congress at Ulica, New York, yesterday, on a platform favoring immediate Bteps towaid resumption of specie payment and opposing a thud term. The Lexington, Ky., races yesterday were largely attended. the winning or inVxniuient to limit the suffrage for the royal welcome; he was a..n.;..n AtitifaiiiinRi or otherwise, still we .l. mAmKnra had never been more may .eouro it. better and wiser .exercise by imrJre8Bed wUh warm greeting: Wleffi d In referring to the immed.ate sur- part of those who, are chosen to PMitions of rounj;g paid a high compliment to the sgiiianu aiiunuB . dnnraimi. Hn declared there had not meiit chosen by popular suffrage, inonaMd been more elegant surroundings at any of ..armanence In the terms otomoo, anuaju- ..:. .;.; mini ncations ior ino iub tcuuwim, uic ous """--;;". t.msmii condition tine thing, however, our southern pmnren- here to-dav (Thursday , the Booiety Bd- mr such lleel them to i-oi to meet this morning at ten Whatever else may happen-whether anything 0-cock for business. oray'notbea'dop d 'found" equ to or not Sovernmen t ii. the Southern States , he to Kmory under no circumstance 10 recog 'Swigert's Elkliom, bv Impe-nize insurrection. Events la that State ... .' -,. '. wilhin five days from date of proclamation . j are everywhere watched with more thau or- Exchequer, and McCallie's Bigfellow, by dinarv a'nxietv. . WariJance, There is in oana in new tinenns ouu,uuu jjr, uuchanan, 01 the Philadelphia to $750,000 collected lrom the people to pay Eclectic College, who waa implicated in tire interest on litigated houds which are tne recent Bae of diplomas, has been ar- owned at the worth. rested for mal-practice on the wife of Isaac 1 1. ' " . . ' "TA ..' ..'.r .,.i ; rt Vanderenft, who died from an operation npnrnl ftrnavflnnp wan called out. but nvpnt tiprniit munev to he drawn bv anv ner- perioriued by JUuchanan, ine wuHiunKion granu jury rciorii i : nnl1 imi in tni 11 rebuilt cuiiuiuvu of gouthern' politics, might, it 1ubmjl'?J! excused himself with a brief speech, and son connected with the Petin government. LOUISIANA. The Caldwell Keunlon. Contiuued Progress ltevolutioH. lrui.rii-e of that word, will not be allowed to gpeci1 t0 the Ohio State Journal r.ii. ir the Southern people ore not aoie, oi ihemaelve., to maintain ""TO lhe e'?ti ,V.V ...t' . and laws, be pro- Caipwew, O., Sept. 10. This Is the second day of the soldiere' reunion and there by local institutions and laws, be pro-tected int aright to life, liberty and the pur-8Uit I,,' lli, if the ... Uovernment, KSrriWff.'5 Chaplain McCabe la here to-day , ciety. Intervention, in any e"ieruency o ( five thousand people singing hut The Kellog-ir UdlciaU Everywhere Onaied The Prcsldeul'a Sy mputhy Vainly Invoked. yesterday that it had failed to find a bill in the case of Charles A. Dana, of JNew lork, charged by Alex. It. shepherd with a criminal libel contained in the New or Hie York Sun for June 25 last, In the Third Virginia District Rush Burgess, a Revenue Collector, haB been nominated by the Republicans lor Congress. There is a split in the party, aud another convention is called for October 7, by the friends of J. A. (Smith, the present member. The Episcopal Convention nt Chicago yesteida; elected aa Bishop of the Illinois tbe pleasure of introducing General Stanley Matthews. (jcnernl Matthews came forward, was received with applause, and spoke as follows; ORATION OP GENERAL STANLEY MATTHEWS.Comrades of the Army of the Cumberland: The social character ol our .oiininna is their characteristic feature. ' Such meetings are the product and gratification of our nature as men finding their rnmnlete development aa indivitl- ,la nulv in sncietv. it is uot in man to pursue the plan of his life in isolated and .i;i.rn atnm. He cannot live in and for himaelf alone. He can realiio himself truly and fully only in others. He is bound bv countless ties to all all now ii,.;,a'll who have cone before: all who are to come after him. He is born life unfolds in the fami ly, in the State, in the manifold and mul-tinlied relations to others, in which, from lime In time, are brought to light bis rlo-hta and his duties, his cares and his responsibilities, his pleasurts and his sor- rnwa. Even these, grievous and painful as they are, when their discipline is rightly experienced come lo be but light amic tinn. when shared bv the iympathieB o! friends and families, so that the social na ture transforms) common regrets and re membrances of mourning and of pain in to something festal. Thus in it that after the sharp sense individual inau baa hpen only a little dull ed bv time, we learn to celebrate with song and speech and garlands, and the music of many instruments, and bright lights, and faces unshadowed by any gloom, the iovous recollections of even our dead, because we loved them while they lived, with love returned; because we reioice to recall, with vivid likeness, their forms, their faces, their faculties; because they still live, and are not dead, living in the lives of those for whom they died, and in the hearts of those who knew and loved them; because they rest and sleep, and shall revive in the hope of the reward of the promise of Him who is life itself, that they who lose their lives for His sake hall find them. We are able, therefore, to reconcile the i,;..h iliav i-nnbi inHtioncK its result. . . . 1.. I It was. as the eiooueot rreuciiuiitu, vins parin, named it, lue uprising ui a k'" i",?.n,c-" , ..:... wurs mane ny piivcriniiriiia m ""v.... n.lv.i.wtu nr latlit'V. lllld curried Oil by means of standing armies, the world had rown familiar with and weary oi, uu lovers their kind wondeied how war could oe justified at all. liut ours was diftertnt. As 1 :a . r :nrnn aaiA nf tin, llnrpmmmt rrCSlUCUt Ulliwiu v V r It was a warof the people, uy tue people, ior e people. It was a rally of all the members of socie-. for the preservation of society itself. It was not merely a defense of Ihe particular government attacked; it was a defcuse of the principle of all eovernment; for tbe right of 1 . . n:.i 1 HArnmant tn main- 1 legally esiaunsueu fi'"""; ain its own existence was challenged and ... :a ti'knn. lli. tlntio-pr was uuner.-i'mu and measured, it was found to be tne trim 01 nnarhv and the w hole coinmuniiy, wiui n.in ,viii and the terrific enemy of a con- r. .. :.. - K..l n...nln f.ir vulsion, asoi a man nt ... fe straining every hberot lis irarae, riisnvu to the eucounler. To every man the question was pu.i .l.,h.,r I, a el, mild ft ,11 ' ill lie to llBVC S COIin- trv or give it up; for, although whatever the J .l. 1 Iwn nor allatrianfeA result migui, umi, n., ..v.. would doubtless nave sprung up, jei t one, wilh all its traditions and associatiocs, would have lieen annihilated, and to us and our people the old one was the only one pos- a t A In ...ncnnill-tl.-n tllR WllO e BOC1S1 OTgani- a, inn arua turned from neace to war. To m-.atabliah the Constitution ana eniorcr obedience to the laws, to maintain the integ rity of the Nation and vindicate its autuori-tv at every cost, was the supreme and all- J ... : T tk. M,l,lnl fitrnan pervauing passion. " ... - of its auger, seven times heated, all petty hnrned into impalpable ashes; all the hard and heterogeneous elements of class or individual divisions were mseti imo . i,nt and Hnwiitir mass, devouring and con suming whatever refused to take on its color and consistence. To wage the war to a successful end was the only business by day, the only anxiety .. nitrbt It filled the hearts of man, wo man and child. Every agency and influence imnnwanl into its service. Many a man -nt ;..tn th, armr believing that it were better for him to die if thereby he might help to win the victory, than, outliving his country, to bury the hopes of his children in tacking the institution of slavery, where it melancholy account nn both sides must be lawfully existed, and seeking its abolition. taken as equivalents, for which no compensa-But that had been done in no unconstitu- lion can be asked or made. Outside of that, the tionalwatb;TheC only weapon used was . public opinion, eulightcned by discussion tiou of Mm'ti mi depreciation of all money and moved by the moral sense of the age. VBea o( e.ery species of property, must have The institution was doomed, bocause it was their due allowance mad. Neyortheless, It la condemned by the Christian ty and civiliza- tf3.wm ,h"" tion of the century, liut the Government uJafetor" whose overthrow was sought had never ot- ,e ln , incra,ijbiv abort space of time. The fended; it had not, in any instance, failed in JHin which results from free labor ha. scarcely Its constitutional amy. ., . "-' " ,",, ' . ih. is room for The attack was made upon ui uot. ro- , j",. ,era is pe,h.ps not an mm. Ni.it n i.arn ina euueavuicu u utu.- -...j..nn. .i nm, unti insonin tary force to drive the authority of the t.j tlittt would restore the institution of United Stntes out of its jurisdiction, as being ivery if he cou ,1; trat does not believe that LT.j i i f.ni,;. and Knrt Sumter the true prosperity of hi. seciion oegan v iui -luucptiuuc... , . , ..- , u nU u, laborers tree, lisuai- te"- ... , .... .,,,,, Iv and naturally, the feuds and grudges ol civil It. waa aaid hv the administration of that "I". i,ii ,in-n from father to son, and day that there was no power conferred by become perpetuated in National tradition. It .... .. fy nf .l . .i ,l, l.l k.otnru ma um truf.PS of tneiOi the Uonstiiution upon tue ouitiu.uu. . t,...i .. " -;h. hroken the United tate, ti coerce a State; as if to an,, 0lfh 'e' Zi.orTZ dtdVnd ita own rightful existence by lawful tn'o'ig" " ..Bm,,al ,.rif,. , t0- f,me was the coercion of any person or dayf(J battle ot the Bnyne i most vividly re-thing meTbered as the anniversary of the hate be- But lhe imposition was not even formal- tween the Orange and the Green. ly true. The United Slates are reuu.rea to -,ov jo, '-d" uo;8i re mutully nuarautee to every State a Republican form war ".".,.,,,. .... JonlM. so that of government iu the Union; a guarantee, ey whis(( c,ue WM 0.t already terctive .1.. . r ...hii.t. nti.rti, rannirn inn nan I !. nn, vm .nrini wnra inn r it t-nniutto. - uie vaecuuuu n '. " i. . : ' t.-ah.a. . Ana tune is not aisuini 1 nm, a-, "- tin is to be deprecated: but in such an one, not Ira, """'l , ,,. . .imn u necessity. Any goierument is better than none, and a givernment that, with iim.un.ty. tolera tes the bond of National Union eoniainj, a special Ee.U?e.ET" ...an rnfcm.a llrlicipation in id strictly civil ind political rihts wore.au- ana ior u. .v-..y - .... h son ana pro iis y. n " """V,h ihncktbe a.tb.ectetl vo uaiuai...". .t. .ense of the civilised world, eonsisi. in tie q. t (inv.ntion effected a nermanent or- nmis of these rights wbicll .inn"'."," "Z.r,Z" ,". :v.. v.- S.n.tnr S rnnlerred upon mm. "can n . "". tJ?. ".j ur uu ,i;t- Kn hnn n Sliner UliritK-. " -, . .. , 1 V...Bnuaa . n,..nuitmt .1 ...... . ,. ..naaibesbieldofitsproteotion. , . retarv. A resolution was introaucea ana quiet is .rue nu r.w-...B tne roonery, ana mat tne amount ouiain- P Bui let us on our part take core that the in- n(ei congratulating Governor Kellogg as usual. Properly and persons are Bate e,J was $4(5,000. Billiard says Glover is tervention proceed. no , '.''.'kV" fmi t e. and the Hepublicans of Louisiana on the from insults and injuries except from entirelv innocent of the crime for which dTs?itutio"nal obligatmo Let ua avoid ell ir- President's proclamation. The Convention ,ome r0wdy or drunken man. he j9 V,w aervitig a term of twelve years taling le.' o.." '. ',V":. in ntments uS,.,5?r Ml. . nnmn,il. .n- . .. ' Zi T, . " assacuusetts otate prison. lone our ...j-,' ,, thrnno-h the chair- . . , T, , - a . 1...1 ... the lennessee ttepublican Convention and nn. I UUiUKU iui .miv r r w 1 O - nhanta' H.T(I1 W II PH II)I1UV LCltttiaUllCU I 1 ... . -hole duty when we navee.i.mw.r - - , , Mc(Jlu presented a lengthy " " r.7Cj. " j r. '... .1 ii,a. pen yesterday aiternoon in discussing forced right ?l",'"..nJ ,.r,n'h:n;r.onallroedom,hisciv.l rL.f. ,': ll.,..n, liharl. His social position .... , ',.;; f, tl,. nollintr ,,f Th new ,Vt be the result of social forces withwl nchl Constitutinal Convention, and touse- the legitimate and duly elected State offi- uo.fr,, ,,., . .. .... . ! main- any right to in.friBio "a f",. ti.ii, 1, .laurlietl position, eitner in i'ti"..D revotuiionarv, uuti ntiM ,mim, sion. IIUIWHB iJtnw, itiincci, . " xt .l u l j - public life.. l hi.P.d,.ctinn or natural abi itiea wag . 0oTernor at the time the Legiala- . overnmet. All is quiet, business is The c hooners Nor hern Home, bound for o not fit him for Ihe place of leader in opinion conT(.ne( which called the Convention, ." i r(,.t,,red Derfect order main- Barhadoes, the bnrk hanger, from Belfast, or government, ne must ne ' . 1h, n0naenuentlv he had not the right ... . ' . . ,). w...n,od the bark Antonia Maria, Irom lialliraore lower. 1 m a- 1 .""i ,"fci, , 1 r f. n,,nno,n, ., eminent are that eacn one, k.ii ?.r.:rTM Ss'to n ... , . i..,:n tn to them l,y Ilieiraen-Ht. mwpw..o. con, requireato preserve iueir nnaua while and black, equally einaiic.pateu iro,n .,,r the Union; for if secession can Lot be met eTi. of aysiem latal alike to both, will join with force, the guarantee i. without sane- th ,,s, her.ny and: tion. If the proposition were ormany true, -' Vr-- alld ,, 1, la nnvnrltta atUT lintleniatlieinat 11 WIUJ UU- , - .l,nnunrn VtttlOn. i,.,- in anliatannn For. even if the (jovern- ment had no authority to coerce a State, it has tbe right to coerce all the individuals that compose it. The Constitution, treaties and laws, made in pursuance thereof, are paramount. They are the law in every State, any law of the State to the contrary, notwithstanding. And the Government is in-vaaind with exoress nower to enforce obedi- ., 1 V .l.:n nnt ntnn at ence to ail ine iawa. """""f..r-Z had made tho equal law of National citi-State can lawfully and effectually stand be- "" . , citiaen.ip followed freedom, so tween itand its own constituents. ,, e etectornl franchise was loit.cally essential On its own doctrine, secession was pum-n- to citir.cnshii.; ana to secure an, "Jy""7,"-; able bv war. tion, M . " ' "'?V, U.-5- " .... ,1 1 nriii i.nvfirnmtiiii, me guniumu wi no If th Constitution, instead ot being me -tituem-y, no far At least as to correct all at- insnired the nlatform, the press, and the pulpit. All who did not share it were strangers and aliens; if they openly Emancipation was the logic of the war. W I toul lltat tuo struggle wou.a nnvo """'V . i-..:t , m fiMnm in th sorry iniuuu. n v r. a c:.u nraannt. withnut nroiiuse to the future. W ItB !. .......... thn hnirtnntnff nf tneW Order. confirmed by a constitutional proniouiuti, which abolished all sectional divisions, and brought for the first time our National proles- sions ana practice into unison, um nw w o b nnnanlirlnteti: we had learned how Union had come to mean unity, and justice NEW ORLEANS QUIET. Vmn nninvi Sjn. If, Tl.fl follow- 1 1,. ,hn Pmaldnnt. nf the diocese ur. Seymour, Kector ol St. Mark's 1IIK. OlKil" "J . . , , r. r ,n. , , , n.. ... TT. 1 n- 1 I 1 1 . .. 1, . l-nrnmarnn I MrtltD nntlta. VW'i.v,, ni" . .uivrou. v. a iivuiue ..... war songs, ine western union xeie- vu. comnelitors were l)r W T fraoh comDanv have an office at post Cotton Exchange and Merchants' bx. .ry. Jiia competitors were ur. w. 1. gripu company nave an uuiw . r v . ,niAwtl tn President Huntington, of Worcester, Mass., and headnuartere. Congratulatory telegramB change, was telegraphed to iresiueiit b s ... ' ' were sent-to and from the Columbus re- Grant to-day TL. ..MMnman , nut ul.ll PHL IV H. lilt, UllUerSlnllCU, ucjt iwtn w ..." ti'D,i . - ... v.v. .. ..i. " " la ... ...IL.n. tl.ot thla nttff ia I rantinn nriranlTatf tiarnisnnnlla laal nitrlif lorm your i:r.nciiv, v .v w. ...... v. ,... uvu t.u...v.... perfectly quiet and free from all destroy- choosing Leler D. t aiilkner as inamuan. rig elements, and that business is re- Several speeches were made, generally ex-amned aa usual. No further trouble is pressing sympathy with the South and de- anticinated. nouncing the course of the Adminislra- (JUBTOM HOUSE, rEW DBi.BAMS, oepi. iion towaru tue ooumern states. IB I have been asked to Sign the above. Ttnllnrrl t Via TtntiUtnn hanlr rnlilwr. Vina The statement that the city is perfectly ma(je a col,feBaj Df l,i8 connection with union. POLITICAL. Arkansna Bepubllean t'onvenilon Litti. Rock, Sept. 16. The Republican .1 i, nraiudice. We have il in favor 01 tne iraeumrn, tj,,...-j .-j-'- . " ., - n,hl..l, will niRkt OOanl Ol irouv auu wvinm.iv. u.vm-..6v . . rlo-hta '."j". i. Th rest. whatever it address to tbe country, which will maite . . , pj;n. a the uvu righls unuTj. -- tt.lf We n.nin.r.nna,anat,arnnlnmna. The Ol Vluca-u, t.. uu.n . .v .. . . . .1.- r, T.,1 nnra itmoa ataria nut nv aavinir iiiai lue 011511- ,u..un, resolution, the colored insisting on rnuara action. 1 hey . . j do not care for mixed schools or social Soffi! l-"'y. t insist on equal accommoda- tiuns in cars, hotels, churches, etc. Several disasters at sea are announced. natural Alness, may freely And his own place ; Th, ,ddress proceeds to argue that the ton- that intelligence, w.Bi.om aim n iimv 1 stltiltional uonvenuon wna u uirni tout, a-nvern no- powers; tnai Bia.-u-,y it.nj n."- f.ir llnpnnatnwn. Hinl thn shin Ernest. THK BEVOLUTION IN THE INTERIOR. ,rnmrw Yl,rk fr Antwern. have all Shueveport, Sept. 10. The last ves- 8fl'ercd severely or been wrecked by re- comroand tn b ' fJnTtn .t-mm the hone that Congress will at an -,"; K.,..t .n. ;.hn,,i ' HiL'Zr'VilSi'ai erTv day restore the State government ,0 "l1! " .TJL, " , t not law; the organisation nf mutual .ervic. is th, ,and8 0f those to whom it rightfully be- . j order illt A Delaware a hierarchy or spee... Buapiati"..., " longs, declaring mat orooas i tue irKn. 1... .k.j h ,rir.nnn,,a full of stolen go :.. .k kAnnnh AIri nil WBII inn wur" uidu- d IIU- nd was irernetual nc-cordiog to ita termi. JWiWrwi . ju(i.ified, on To dissolve il required the aauie mutual con- tbe gT(tUti(i that he wan likely, at once, to uho sent that created it. If either, ia ca of it. u wTsc .faaaiiAn hr th nmnri nan iiih eutticitu i unac, nn u i j 'a n. th. fanT nf . hrwich the emn.ent, is such that its wise use comes iron, right of deciding on the fact of a hreacn, tue eIperienee of its actual use. :.,nH.mi nn u h,h samnns.nt.cU 11. ituu . n..K a nrmr in nr American the nature of the remedy, and thus of declar- theory of representative government that ig it no longer to , binding, tne coer nerte. y euteihTSHjority right belonged to a. ine reH ...u " "-. 0,ne "franchise of voting and holding ing. bv the suptmsition. no common superior, wner uiy by all, is the perfection each had tbe equal right to entorce lis own of opoiRr institutions. views. Superior torce aione waa nume lucre was never cnuiriTra,, viic rM.tr.- - . , th.t nrnviUCa lur nrPHcrvuiR iiriii..iij v In that case il simply clianpes us asec mi he gu(09 of this Union through the tea J .. HVkBllinn nrraind tilt. I ... r aV.al that fnllfMl in Government of the United States, a war of moment of itsi great trial, the civi Iwa ot 1 uot:,,,u.c.. melancholy proof. And th.t universal disunion among the States thenar v. juer u. in ;ve, candidacy te office is tainly tt one or more omies uu "B" .0t the panacea for perfect administration. m make it, the rest had en equal right, there hi,tory of u,, reconstructed States abundant- neing nojuoge "T'--..n. fn, th. admitted evil, resulting rnatst It. I - "v vr"-' T. 7. ..... But the justice of the war than greedily to seek for the highest an worthily occupy in. Wo hav reviewed the past, we nave sur veyed the present. What naa ine iuuir According to the science of political eoonomy .... ...Utonta nf materiaf values, price s regulated in general by reference tocost. It is bv analogy true in the world of ideas. If ao the worth of our political institut on, ' - r ..nrnArnmntlf. nlir HlflterllOOfl of free and equal Stales, the commonwealth of our Union, with its Government for the whole. is to lie measnren ny ,iit- .-, sacriHce. of the wonderful generation by whose wisdom it was founded, and by those of the present generation, ny wnoiu it nn. ,,..7... and regenerated. The value, thus meaanred, ia beyond all eali motion. 1 . ' ....II if .Ilunnt In Mn.MtM it It IS greater atiu ii nun..,-...,- .-by the sum of happiness and prosperity which those institutions, preserved, improved and perfected, are competent lo secure load future generations that worthily maintain them. The material growth of the Nation is assured. The natural conditions of wealth and progress .h...,.iantlv aininlled. There la no. where else to no lound a combination of ch-mate, ao.l, mines, nd natural productions, ao profuse in us suppir ' man industry; cheap food, cheap clothing. cheap lue., cneaji iiao-iimm ,, .n,.. ... industrial prosperity, of mat.n.l wealth. It will take but. lew yeara to restore .11 the pe. ....... inaana nf thn war: but a few vesra tn relieve laOOr irom HIT llliunuu. Iimainnn... ... Ml inconvenioie enrrrut-j, auu iinuiiniuii. nuu nnetiial laxea, wnicn worn ua arriuinKiT u-avoiilable legaciea. Soon again shall we hear the l..n ot industry, various, well rewarded and universal, .rising from every neighborhood in the land ; internal trade, with its busy Condenord Npef inl. policeman found a trunk ods in a sewer yesterday. anTvoidhaJtl.. Con.titUona Cnven: interference.' The people are buoyant Dr P, M. Wagenhals is proposed as lien was a conspiracy oi tne n uiie ana now uupeiui u, ,,.., ,Un..n. , Ar.,ua.v.n.. . . League, and that it is believed the new con- prosperity. n. U f.AGAN, stitution is to be ratified by fraud and ballot J. C. Monxure. box Btufflug. A long- ocriM of rosolutiona A JJt LEONARD, was adopted. Aoout auu aeiegaies were p- (Jommillee. pointed to tbe Chattanooga Couveulion, Raton Rouag. Sept. 10. East Baton district. Tho eolleaws of Delaware have just I opened their fall session, with a fine at- I tendance. The Delaware grand jury has found which meets October 13, and after appointing ,rned nut Ihe Kelkge omcialsto- x-e.aw. gr..,u jt.rv a State Central committee, the Convention K ;n(J lnsunti McKnery olKcials in the twentytwo indiclinenta, thirteen oi wtucn adjourned nfieme wuuuui uUn....- ilT anj plr,sh tinna for State officers under the new consti- . r.u. . . - .v. I from th. introduction into the body politic, in dcrense OI tne u.i.. .t ira a. nmnnrtlnn nf imorant American Union is not to be adjudged as yon ewtor,, is not, it m.y be .ffirmed with cer-would try a title in a courtof justice. Legal tainty. to seek to depriv. fK righuarenotthe measure of moral ngnia. The people of the United States were a Na- luTlJ,,;id h, IlJI(t llld impoib!.. To tion, irrespective of. nnU,0D". D?di. the extent of proteetTng then. , their -aJ A nan aMt V tn fulfill 1. behalf Of .:.t. U.n. th f th nf th. N .tlO IS e are able, theretore, to reconcile tne it w3132 Tnm.n orrr. and the welfare of mankind n,: di th.f f.ith. mA. erd by the tenaeresi regara ior our aeaa neron uu i opposea u vuey otvu - - - -- niH not diaaDnoint withoat be-1 blood and tnasar. spent in in. restorauuu v. companions with aU the rational, aaso-1 The logic ot the occasion was simple, 'that they could not disappoint wunoui oe- tuooaa. tn- (thuttl, will weave the warp and woof of domrc-tic petv , lrom side to smI. from end to end, throughout tlie length and breadth of the land; and revived ommrc on every sea will hear to and fro our exchange of mutual profit to the nearest and mot distant Nations and poo- nl Wealth will accnmalato with an unprecedented rapidity; but the rapidity of its accumulation will be rivaled only by the breadth of ita rlitfnatnn. If wcontiniit to have the poor still and always wilh us, it will be only that they may be cared ior ry a people as rpihtoub mry will bo ncn. weaun win onng ifumr, wib, tniv: ntnav knowlfiJi?. culture and refine ment; with them, will come science, literature, aWt Will thla towering edinee of National great-fiM ntlur Will it rsiPt the canker or de- cay, the corroding tooth of Timet On one condition yes 1 Let it be built, m upon a cornerstone, upon LivinuBtune ptriah declar- were for liquor selling. arf fnr McKnerv this moriuuff. Adjacent Adam Grofl. of Kernft townahiD. rair- pRn.beswtil do the tame lo-morrow. no fieu county, ampped 1 uepday sixty head WMihve lrobiftbllltlew uisimw"'- oi mi vnuie uii. nvtrngcu itt;u piuuuo. Mrtanr lUL'DIl WPTll. I ti. V IHllfB UIOOP I . . Zi "7.. "r 'f iia riei, a The rairheld County bank, a new matt and Ohio Valley, rising barometer, norm- . , . , . day . indorBiiiir theoverlhrow of tntinn, conimenceo: operations at iancas- west winrl partly clornly ana elenrinR . K.it0r, (,0vcrnment. Immense enihu- tor Monday, with ti.j. right as casnier, f.ll..t L Tallin.. luHimnln, aimll ... . ....... . t.t I . .1 .J T ' .. , f 1 1.1 wewtner, ioiiuwcu ojr inning I aiasra nrevailea. All nusiness is emiretv i anil e?. j. none wiswa-sn-in-r. Bouthcast winds. msnentled. A committee was aniioiulcd lo Over the Narthwest Lnner Mississippi anu , --ainn.ilnnB nf ilia Ke ovlr ot- "'"- Lower Missouri Valleys, falling barometer, . , ia,.i Ui-Knerviles. Conittat- The race for the St. Let-er slakes. En south and east winds, miiner or stationary atnr resolutions on the establishment ol a gland, was won by Apology. temperature, clotiay westner ana luu.. 0Terr.ment 0f the people, were adopted. A . . ,,lm0red that the Japanese rtnrnn. followed in the northern portions ot , ,,, ,.,i i, n.radinir the 11 '"..now mmoreu inat me jep.neatj . - i lai.n w..-.n"- i - i i : 1 1 . .. .. i .. ...... i uu , nna . it rnr. these distnca by northwest winns. streets. All citizens are participating in the , .7 . , "". Over Upper Lake region, tailing aaa sib- , . oi, (joud order prevails ihrou.h- moa, proviut-a me T..,,,r ilnn.ra- la,mtneler east wmi(1. .talionarv t... will litilil the lienine niiiier auu ectiitn anu temperature, and increasing cloudiness. prrmoa roa axKcrnvi svurATHV. recogniie the rightfulnets of the Japan- over ixiwcr u" ritiuK """""' New Obi,avs. Sept. 16.-Maior W. C. ese occupation. nortneasi to '"".."-"r-VJ Robins and John Groval, citiien wounded lower temperature .uu ...j . ' ,h, n)(nt)f Mond.y, have Bint died. foreigner, will not be repaid for anything The following is tue text oi tue telegram theT ,ny loose during any future revolu- Wlw..l. Kllwya Hue. th. President. ,j Tn f ,h iJ,,,jan Got- . . . . . . . . 1 . I . : . : 1, tnnn fnraffarnnn tn vnn h 1 - .... .. tn IliT, al a., .-..-v. .w. .- ' . 1 . . j , c. I leadintr paper here that a number ot Beavy mail ana ny eipress j-ut, eineu uj u, shippers in this city and vicinity have kept hundred leading merchants of the city, as - , . -j . .,i..uinl.. .11.... .'lln tlta nntleraiirnea mprt'lianls went into effect, and now that the Supreme representing the commercisl interests of Court baa attirmea tne constiiuuon.iivT i new urimn", "rv the act, will proceed lo sue tne compoies wen.re ami nru,.!. . K.nU.. for the differencei between the lawful rates embrace the recent change of governmeot, and those paid, and tor penalties. Colored Republicans of Charleston, 8. C, who are disealisfied with the nomina- tion ol unamoeriain, win uuiu wvbwq to-night to indorse the moTement for the and mi.rantee equal righu to all. We re spectfully ask the sympathy and support of .... 17 . : . P Himini-v I tic r. 1PV uu ,t. ' ' Luairman oi uommitue. Ett-Looa CHiKarrt. d riTitNT. Governor Kellojg and his followers re- nomination of an independent Slate tick- mtn in ibe Custom House. The (iovernor eu The moTement la aaid to be develop- .ppem in good spirits, and is quietly awaiting great rtrengtn, eepeoially in thenpper ing tbe eipiration of the five days allowed JL n H,.,. bv the President, when he expects to be re- nJKMVBl in, W ernment now aeem. strongly directed to ward keeping foreigners out of the country.Learnl rertmMnl. Coneral McDowell will arrive this morning. Chaplain Harrt Bnver, of the 13th O. V. 1., is attending the reunion. The President and ice President (all that atarted) of the Mineral Valley railroad have returned from a trip over the route. They distributed subscription hlanks and petitions for rights of way. They met with euccetts and encouragement all along the route.

to WTO I Vv VOL. XXXV. THE SOLDIERS. COLUMBUS, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1874. Ti Army of the Cumberland Reunion by Night. Another Great Demonstration at the Opera House. The Oration of General Stanley Matthews. A Speech of Welcome Governor Allen. iy Sherman, Sheridan, Custar, Belknap, Garfield and Others Heard From. fSee Second Fuse for Proceeding of Ibe Drj.J The streets of the city last night rivaled v.. h.i.iv of the day. Illuminations showed the decorations to the best ad. vantage. Chinese lanterns covered some of the fronts of the prominent buildings n Hiffh street, and various other means, wwiinir railroad lanterns, were resorted to to brighten up the general display of National colors. The Star, Triangle anu Acorn was illuminated in front of the City Hall. The Opera House looked most attractive when lighted up. It was packed full, a very large proportion of the audience being ladies. At about eight Vnlnr-lr fieneral Sherman, Lieutenant npral Sheridan and Major General Custar. all in uniform, and other distin guished military officers, appeared on the stage and were received Willi very auuua tive marks of the admiration of the peo-nl nresent. Governor Allen soon alter ward appeard, his presence calling out a hearty round of applause, and the appearance of ex-Govenor Noyes, a few minutes afterwards, was also signalized by the applause of the audience, ine .new Knrt band (rave the reveille. In (-nllinc the mectiutr to order. Gen eral Sheridan remarked that he could not let the occasion pass without congratulating the Society on the good will that had jlways prevailed among me ineiuuera. He said not any excelled the Army of the Cumberland in devotion to the country, and in this was a reason for the harmony that had prevailed; another reason was the exclusion of the discission of politics and private interests. The General concluded his introductory speech by inviting the double quartette to open with music. Messrs. W. H. Lott, James M. Klliott, J. H.Cook, J. A. Dunn, H. W. Frilluian and others responded with "Stand by the Flag," and got a warm expression of satis-fnetinn from the audience. General Sheridan then introduced Gov-mnr William Allen, who spoke as follows : OOVKRNOtt ALLEN'S WKLCOMK. Mb Puihioikt and Soldiers oe the Alt Ul.mbeki.ani (not forgetting the dend)-lt is not only fairly in my capacity as Executive officer ol the Slate, uut line-wlan in mv rniiui ilv as an American citizen, that. I welcome the men who have assembled to shake hands with each other, and to com-memnriite that natriotism and courage which induced them to respond to the call of their country in the hour ot tneir country s utmost need. unio, wiinoui ooaainiK, may decUre in the face of sister States, that when in that dark hour the cill was made, she re sponded by sending forth to llic field us lingo a proportion 01 uercuiiurea us uu,y cinw m the Union. But she did something more; and the truth of history justifies me in .claiming it as an honor to the State; shesent more than her proportion of the military genius and talent which conducted the war to a successful issue. No more proof of this is needed than a roll of the eye over the multitude on the stage. No detailed argument is necessary in presence of the men woo still live and breathe among us. 1 will not cull names. A tinker will indicate more strongly than words who they are. Here Governor Allan nninted his lintrer at vaiious Generals on the stage, and at each change of the direction of the Governor's index the audience broke into applause One man is absent, who if alive would add to the list of these illustrious soldiers. It is the brave and heroic Mcl'hersun. Applause. He bos passed away, but his name will remain a3 long as courage and patriotism have a place in our vocnuui- u'iiimnt ilptail I will nulv sav that Ohio has the right to claim, not oulythe courage, but the intellectuality turn cameu the war tu a successful issue. When uttering my official congratulations to the men around me, extending to them in the name of the State an official welcome, 1 at the same time extend my individual and personal congratulations as a citi.rn of ibis State. I desire to make way lor the geutleman who is to deliver the regular oiatioo. I will, therefore if the Pres.dent will permit me, take .. ' . i. f l....n-.t1 Mlnnln, ciated enjoyments of thin occasion. It is no unwelcome intrusion upon its festivi ties to salute them, as in eiient procession they enter and march to their accustomed places in the parade. If they do not an- BWer at oroeny , nevertheless, lmperisnaDiy inscnueu u the erand roll of honor, and borne upon our reports, if not present, as accounted V have met as the Society of the Army of the Cumberland. The bond of our union is ourcompanionship in arms. Ine themes naturally suggestea Dy ine o- .. ....I .itk tka nartml- sion are mose co;;nei;icii r nation of that army-one of the grand divisions of the Grand Army of the Union in the civil war 01 toot, me civi. f .omsaion : which, whether you consider the numbers engaged, the earnestness of its prosecution on both sides, n . - - 1 fnH lisian the nature oi ine principle. sake it was waged, the greatness and value of the stakes at issue, and the far reaching consequences of Buccess and deleat, is nn n,,hi i ha most memorable in hiBtory. It greatness magnifies all who bore any part in it, however inconsiderable and unimportant. None of its events ean bees- teemed trivial ; for no one can say now the omission of the least might have af fected all the sequence. Ji womu uu., then, be out of place to recite our own ti,.. hvn the ricrht to ta.e pnoe in them.' But that theme is trite. The ground haB already bfen covered, the ..,.it- Ll-.n.... .if m,t nrmv lfl Still freSb f. ti.n minita nf the generation. Its BUCCESstul tienerais, sun hib, t...i,.ihD m.npr.il voice of the people received recognition and reward. fo eulogize them would be impertinent. Those who died on ine neiu, ur .t.. since succuniueu to uieoc, trcuuu- p.-. To remember them is to praise them, and ti.ao will nnt. h forgotten. 'I hnan not ao successful, to whom their contemporaries have been less man just a nit thorn ATA RI1CI1 Will IIIITO w nuv... They can afford to do it. Time will bring in inalinn wIlPIl better knowledge and a calmer mind will dispense calumnies.clear establish truth, vin dicate character and restore the luster of reputations tarnished by the breath of ignorant suspicion. liut wno snau ue te moiui,,i u. nameless heroes, the undistinguished pri-,,ta the rank and file ? Who shall re- o.,nt and lennrd their constancy am courage, which gave the victory; their trial, endurances and sacrifices that made the bitterness of defeat? What a satire is history that reverseB the divine law of vicarious sacrifice whereby one dies for many, in order that many may die for one! , There is, of course, homage due to me renius of successful commaud that justly e .. .i. i. i ... i k.. shows ltsell in me rewarus uemuneu u3 the popular applause and the fame wliien history awards ; and yet who that knows the heroism of the unheralded multitude, whose suffering and saenhces build ine monument of military glory ,.cau pass the halting veteran without a salute ol rever- 1 ainnd. latelv. in the beautiful Memo rial Hall at Cambridge, the offering of Harvard graduates to the memory ot their fellows who died in the service of their country in the civil war. Their nauieB are carved in maroie anu iiicriuei uu tablets round its walls, without reference to rank or title or nativity a grateful tribute from learning and culture to that piety which we call patriotism. Il suggests the thought that the archives of our Society and its sister societies might be the repository of memorials, more valuable than this, gath-riniilmm thousands ofoiirces contri butions to the unwritten history of the army and the war now lying unknown and soon to be lost in the diaries or recollections of individual officers and .sol-lnv an incident, even of inil- iinrv'imnnrtanceand interest, has escaped the official resort; wnne auuiiuum - rial illustrative ot the spirit anu manners of the time, of individual prow ess aim character, iwgut uiui uc vrvnl to historv. To add such a leaiure to the constitution and practical workings of our military associations, would give to them a permanent office in the public service, and insure them endurance outlasting the social impulses from which they first sprung. It may, however, be well to question ourselves better than to have the ques tion raised by others whether we do not, in our thnuehts and speeches, give undue prominence and credit lo the mere military displays and agencies that wrought in tin, ut-no-rpMR and result of the war. Of course, being w ar, it had to be decided by battle; physical force was the actual and ti'ual arbiter elf Ibe dread dispute; but, to say nothing ol the iihii.1 and political forces Unit yielded ibe imit weapons nf attack and 1i.iV.rise. there whs an innutn,e reserve ot power both pbys cal and moral, lying behind Ibe lines of actual coullict, out of which everything came, nud upon which everything depended. 'ibis was the p'ople, aroused and organized for war-not merely th rough their political Bovernment, which carried tliruugh the technical operations of the cont' st, but throuob everv agency and instrument vy Those who were trying to pull down the house should not shelter themselves in it. Those who abetted the overthrow of the Constitution should not claim its protection. The whole country was a military camp. The population was divided into two classes the army, and its purvevors. The Nation was practically unanimous. . . . The open dissent that expressed itself in party organizations and within the bounds of toleration, confined itself lo criticism upon administrations, and did not dare to advo cate dismemberment. Its avowals were mane broad enough to iusuro defeat, in order that ii miMit nsi-anntha rasnonsibilitv of success; and thus opposition only served to emphasize the popular determination to preserve the Union. , It was not a question of politics. Party adhesions melted like wax in the fume of patriotic fervor. It was a matter oi social duty. It involved everything that was dear to men, ot individual public interest. The moral element ,f obligation predominated, laid its high commands on every conscience, ratified and sanctified by the spirit of religion. The Church and State found their true point ot contact; auu meu uu uy,u-ters fought and prayed together, for civi iza-tion and Christianity are identified with country. Women found a tit sphere for their activities, awarded to them without misgivings, where they were received with reverential regard. They ministered as angels in the hospital, at the sick bed, to the suffering and dying, mothers, wives, sisters, daughters, ah classes auu cuuuii uu. ;i bound together by common sympathies. The taiiu ol ine people wna uevr duucu, Tt waa their cnnr&trA and constancy that gave firmness and consistency to the plans of the Cabinet; upheld the hands of the Government at home and abroad; cheered the hnart nf the President, burdened witn ine weight of his great anxiety; fed the ceaseless euergy of the great War Secretary, as by day aud by uiglil it seni streams oi av li'vititv throuirh everv vein and artery of the migiuy organization; supplied the resources ot credit Dy wuicu ine ireasuij, uiuuku long since emptied, was kept ever full; fravn asQnraneeltn the buoyant hoDes of our uansninp Hmliitnm-v. bv which the fears and jealousies of foreign Powers were restrained mtm miapmpvfniM liiieiiucuuuuu. womhuvu our arms iu weariness and defeat, and crowned them at last with the well earned triumph of final, complete, ana overwneiui- in. violctrv .This unanimous enthusiasm was not factitious or ignorant. The people were not deceived by a false cli'inor, uor lea, as au unthinking multitude by the instinct ot tot- lnwinrr Th ir previous political education and the habits of a free, intelligent people had instructed them in the merits of the great controversy. They fully understood the whole Helii of dispute, ana uenoeraieiy auu mmij n,,K t ,p,r irrnunn. i lev iniuuiucu iuc litical fbilosopby of the secession school, ab struse ana lecuuiau na no uuumuc instinct aimiust its disintegrating tendency had been years before erabjdied iu the strong fnmmnn sense ef Jackson's proclamation; the original poison iusinuated by Jefferson iuto the artful dogmas of '98, if not eliminated had been localized, and when the virus reappeared, having been carried wherever the wcakuess and taint of slavery enisted, it was recognized again. Seeking itf success in secession, rebellion and revolution, because the reason and conscience of the Nation had pronounced against it, the people understood it, accepted its challenge to mortal combat, aud decreed its end. It was this tliorougn comprenensiou uy popular miud of the questions at issue that (rave such tarnestnets to their purpose in prosecuting them to au ultimate settlement, and the intelligence with which the decision was finally made is the sure guarauiy w it will never be appealed from nor reversed, tt was one of their verdicts, so conclusive, that it not only quieted the adversary, but convinced bun. The war was not only the people s war-it was a just war. , . ti,; .;!, i lutuifcrreri Iron the unauimi lv ontlmaiasm inti'llitf ell! C lllld StlCCeSS Willi which it was prosecuted aud ended. All these elements do uot ntten combine in support ot a bad cause. The general course of God's providence, in the mural government of the world, would lead us to believe their concurrence evidence of a good cause. But this presumption, upou rclieclion, emerges from the region of doubtful iufeience, aud riminaintfl aa-Mirfrt CfinVlCtlOn. Too seceding States had no just cause of complaint much less one jnstilying sepata-t on against either the Geueral Government ,,r i he tiennle of their sister States. the cause oi nuai uiibh n hioph of a political party, in a Presidential election, pledged to limit the extension of negro uu, tna tu, rT waa n,,L ucn 11. niwiuv policy of the statesmen of the Revolution. It was unconstitutional. Back of that was the original tin oi at- coming themselves guilty of treason to the A necessity was laid unon them I know that has too often been the tyrant's plea a moral and physic 1 necessity in the interest of humanity, making upon this Western continent its great experiment of republican government, and for the sake of all tbe interests of peaceful culture and progressive civilization implied in its success to perpetuate that union, without which there could be no greatness und no peace. The hopes of lovers of free self-government the world over were bound up in our success, and their good wishes and sympathies were with us, throughout; governments whose diplomacy naa aiwaye oeea inenuiy, uui whn feared the examnle of a successful re public, secretly desired our defeat, and, when tney sateiy couiu, p.oiteu ior m. Tl, aiuu.aaaful establishment of the Southern Confederacy so far as human speculation cnu penetrate- a nvi omeuui ,itiuiE-iuii, w-(jlete disintegration, and the rivalrios and wars of petty Btatea, or a reconstruction of a new Union in which the principle of personal freedom should be subordinated to the necessities of an Empire founded expressly for the perpetuation of negro slavery. That menut, iu its turo, of course, simply a new rebellion in favor of human liberty. Hence, unless all history be a he, and il anyining cerium oau oe luemuHbeu of our knowledge of human nature, tbe war, sooner or later, was inevitable. No political aphorism waa evermore pregnant with sigu'tWm truth than the saying of Mr. Seward, that there was an irrepresaiblecon. fhot between the political and social forces ar-i, (ViAttriN nH fna ot the institution of ne gro slavery; and no prediction of uninspired hirtory was so closely followed by ita fulfill ment aa that uttered Dy rar. ijincom, uaaea on the same sentiment that these States could not long remain half slave and half froe they muit, sooner or later, be U slave or all free t ho nn ta lAflfiAi-H oi me Boumeru mateB were entirely right in regarding the election of i : i idn am th.dm.ni nl ttlttvnt-v : nn 1,11. uiiiuutu, m j . unconstitutional attack was either expressed or implied, Indeed, in that event; Irat the posses- ainn nf thn KaHprnl liflVfllimellt llV B Sentiment friendly to their institutiona hod secured for it HHhield and defense against not only hostile ac tion hut hoslileoniniou. now tne guns oi meir forlreaa were reversed and turned upon its garrison, and the practice of slave-holding and the political organization irameu ior iu uctruap anu perpetuation wtie uiiLuinru ,v w,u dv.u and hatred of the eiviliaed world. if those leoders had been statesmen, with ss-anfitv tn rad arieht the les.oufl of their time, they would have prepared a peaceful way to the Inevitable result and set their house in order for the advent of its new master; but to this bight thoy could not risB. It was too much, no ,lnnl,t. to anient from human nature. They re- f.,A(l in niu-eitt what thev could not avert; chose to end their suspense by precipitating what might have been postponed; and sought, by a coup tt'etot, to forestall the action of forces, the ..in,, nf ivhiph MiAv nnuld not coinoreliend the existence of. which they feared hut affected not 1 1 believe. They deceived none but themselves, and became in their rage and folly the ministers of their own late. Rtf amlnlint, tinman nature Itself with all re- ...nnoihiuiv f.,r tl,a (tAtnstroithe. we modifv and soften our judgments of individuals. We are lorced to admit that the evil imtilution which blinded and destroyed them was one for tbe origin of which neither they nor our common lorelatli-rs were auogewier tun, ouiij iwjwuuv able; and that the shame and wrong of Us ion-,i.in.i. waa the misfortune of llie whole na tion, and not merely of a section. And when they were hurried into a revolution in the vain hoi.e ef preserving it, it was not to much the ..,;ii nr tn.iivinimU as tliAwnrlc of inatincts and intnn aes that, in tne existing conaitiou oi tliKio-u warn ti-rpaiatilile. It was in the general spirit of this apology that, the war was waged on behalf of the tinion. nivil wars, mora than others, evolte the bitter ness ol partisan nates ana me ntitiKo i nuou r inii ilnul nauainna. Anil nothinir less is to heexpecled of Ibe party whose territory is the Slltyecl Ol mission, miluno .......I .. hnoa Hulild nrA uraateri and nrODerty de stroved. But it is due to truth to sey that the spirit of the people who rnaintoined the cause of the Union waa not malevolent. They could not look even upon their idversaries so much as enemies to be de.troyed, as estranged Dretn- ,n t.A .i..,m.il unit arm auain to fraternity, War, of course, in ita best phases is a cruel thing, and the shortest road lo peace is to make I ...?... , ......I,, lint in I in attt of aim v- ing its discipline the people and Government of the United states never iorgo urn o ... bound them to those arrayed against them; never cherished anything like desire of revenge; cont nually hoped for peace without more shedding .f blood; asked for no indemnity but the removal of the cause of war; insisted on no terms hut submission to a common tiovernment. There was no conquest, no auri-iugilinti. No provinces were torn from their chosen nllt-giaiict-; l,o lorreu tt-vn-s indemnities were exacted to pay llto cost of peao. There was not a single military or civil execution for treason, andnow every offense has been buried in tne omivion oi a univeiam amnesty. During the progress of the war, rrom its ne-ginning lo the end, and throughout the whole period since elapsed, there haB not been a time when it was not the sincere desire of the people of the North that the fouthern States should share in this prosperity, and recovering from the loss and waste of war, and the contusion, .nn h.ii4 nDI-lin All t which VCCT6 US necessary, but temporary consequences, reach a standard of wealth, aecurity and happinesa which they had never belore auainea. oum j am sure is tbe prevailing nd general feeling to II.A i, ;u n Avi.AArlina. trreat reward that, iu point of fact, the southern states have not only ' . , t....u l.u tka uor hill, nil thintta COll- not Unil lufoin t-j -. .... ...v-b - sidered, have made a greot gain. Of course, in such an estimate, no calcination m iitauo ot u, loss of life on the battlefield, in the hospital, in ,ha nrtann. from wouona nntl expiiMiit,. 1" the Union, will be redeemed at every,addition-aKA?tnAr wilt it. nroinote relief, while not openly seeking that end, to approximate it directly, by, a system of intimidation and out breaks ot vioienco, to rouuee mein w atatw r .1 ! . 1. n ..IuJ.h ,n ha thn Night Dispatches. of subserviency to' those who claim to bo tho I;ord will speak; lor he will speak peace unto ft"'"'"1?-... In ,,nn,- r Sia n to follv V",,,' Me CV and truth ar governments, and can not bo a permanent are met together; righteousness and peace one. In this matter the wnite oituens oi ine njeia. usu eKU ,tu. ..,. .,.. ..... South have yet much to learn-quite as much, of the earth ; and righteousness shall look nnrhn. a thnae whttso ia-noranoo they assume down from heaven. Yea, the Lord shal gie to be the cause of all their troubles. A small that which is good; and our lund shall yield her g in itinonir them mi the oountry wnn mo rn- ,uict,o. ports of thoir oold-blooded and unprovoked General Matthewa's speech occupied one murders, perpetrated in most oases upou , .. .. ...-. ,u. j-,- . , i..iii....i..i.nM. offendini blacks, out of mere wantonness, rage iiuur aim reu uiiuuvcsiit m ustnoj. a luuuuernuii inr inc itu- una Insurgents. and class hatred. The existence and crimes ibe audience waa profoundly attentive, of this class, are. attriouiaoio to mo frequent y warming up as the Bpeaker and want of public spirit in the- mass of Intel- 4 . F , 1 would' be doing them too groat injustice to a long continued clapping of hands when Their Mushroom Government to be suppose mat tney couia sanction "'";; he closed Ills oration. kquelcbed, them possible, and brings upon tho whole OTHER SPEECHES. liTl. After the Band had favored the audi- WaMwciTwr, Sept. 16.-The result of It is in the power ol tuo real statesman oi enoe wnn some Druiiani execution, ueu- the Cab net meeling this afternoon was an Sn..tk thn alilmrain of thn O d School I I CI 1 . f .. ...B,, . .. , , wise ana aoie ana gooa men mere, uo uj - a stake in soeioty. to restore social order and ent mieht be induced to speak if the au- bring in honost men and intelligent govern- jience desired to hear them. The audi-t&iytiG&tt& pLtailS ence did, and as they called for different influence in public affairs which. legitimately Generals Sheridan seemed to take peculiar instead of treatingthom asoncinmHRndalioni,. whuum wuciucr vu; "1" Uie eternal adnmnnt and foundation of .Ur4ice- pnvate auu public equal anu exact wmioui reapeet to persona, to white and black, tu rich ftnrt tinnr. tn lfitrnil und lil)orant. to btroiltr and weak ; lor justice and iudKmet.c are the eternal nauitationn. "i win near wnai uoa me BY TELEGRAPH TO THE OHIO STATE JOURNAL HALT! Ki.fS!W" mmen "d civilians preB- sent imffiediately by the Adjutant Gen- eral of the Army to General nmery, com manding Federal forces in Louisiana War Department, 1 Washington, D. C, Sept 1C. Under no circumstances recognize the iu.byle not. He did this successively with l"8.u'8n government of Louisiana. 'nn..min irell veraed s they on t lie tootand n .1 ui n.l iu. Within live days from date of proclama- arts of politics; and, more than this, there is . , rio' i -,, ,,j iilnl.r lion to the insurgents such action will be no fie Id for the exertion ot talent ana inous- . , ,. w;ii rentiire t,v. wharn httpvnst more sure y follows seed Garfield. taKen ? 1 18 emergency will require. time. , . General Sherman, in his speech, spoke It will be ne difficult matter to ostaoiisare- , ,, f ,:. H the lations of congdonco between theinselvos and pf the popularity ot reunions, and tne the freedmon, and heal the schism in society large attendance ol tne people irom year wbich now tiiroaions its oxistonce. xne eut-orod voter, whatever qualification ho lacks for the exercise ot his Irauchisos, will not oe siow to reward those who prove themselves to be his roa) friends; and docility, amiability and imitativeuoss are his characteristics. If his vanity makes him an olhce-seoKor, it is at By order of the President. E. D. Townsend, Adjutant General. .Second Dispateh. Wasuinoton, Sept. 16. The Cabinet meet- to year, ironi tbe spirit evinced yeBter- dav an invincible army could be rnianrl in ( Vilnmbiis! such a one ino- thia nt'temnnn commenced at 3:45 and could certainly be raised in Ohio, adjourned at 5: IS. There were present be-n.l Rhermaa claimed to be au sides the President, Secretaries Fish, Cns- ... -?r - - ,. : ... i.. ij u. tour w ama ana fosunasier uenerai jew- M,, nnt utnaunnaa nnaiiitt&r to nm rtiL-t;. out I niti RiLizpn in uutauiuua. nun u. .. .., an instinct which demonstrates him to be near here and was here forty years ago ell, the other members being absent rom me both a man and au American. "2?i'u""."t"didn't run as far south ci- There was a, unanimity on the point The task set lor Soutlioru society, to roor- when liigh Btreet uidn i run as lar soum of the rec(jnt movelaollt ot- opl,oDeiits of the .anise itself, for its local self-government, as the Opera House. It was now a large R ,, administration in deposing him from with a hearty aooeptance of the iegiUinato ciiT. with wealth, intelligence, education, ,(k.bbi, . .mH inij-rft-panca mmn. consequences, of the war-the.resnonsionuy V ,hi,1B. ,hht eterea into a state ,i. h a. n.ln..l.t.ri m hv. a dan- forwhlen rosis, cnieny, upou t"7 - ","-" T o 7u whites though, as I think, perfectly feasible, of happinesa. gerous lunuence, particularly in oilier aouth- is, yot, not without its difficulties. General Noyes made an eloquent L-rn States, and it became important to Jl, V?.,1,mvT.J2 ji: .7. j meeeli. in which he Baid Ohio would adopt means maintaimug, it not a de mre Sal forth 7-W.oXanenew gratitude, and referred at least a de facto Government in the : i. . i i ,.f f.tit.r thn man. I . . . . .i :.. i I Kfaiu nt 1 nniauiriH. The cnurfiR heretofore lutionVu invincible will, a warm-hearted lin, ' (,ntirtpB anii hoaDitaUtT mentioned was cousidered to be the only one lovo ot oountry, a nroaa ana generuu iu m , v - lhat coujj bt inau. ti a oep aenno oi umy, "i1 uv Mien ou surely work t out. But those who engage in bheridan TO TBE FRONT, tn.ia,l thn cnndition of tho South political r,- (it.nt.ru I riarlielil had been and social-is a lesson to e studied .by the , , . , , ., , , ( , , U8e tne jutant Oeneral. directing that, as his procla- whole oountry. ,''l"yT:.. n . ... i.. i,. i.ini. n.- , nnil fienda malion recognizing Baxter as Ibe iawlul he by be followed in llie present emer gency, the Administration win continue to protect Kellogg on ine same principle set forth by General Sherman, through the Ad- nres- hla intention ot returntnir to Luui; Branch, events in Louisiana deiainine him in Washington. It is probable that should mat oiaieniay oe auu- dcDartmeuL as General ordered to New Orleans to rank Emorv iu command. Though no vessels as vet nave Deen order ed to Iew Orleans, those composing the North Atlantic squadron may soon appear in that vicinity. A large number oi avaua-hla tmnna liat-w haan nrtlttrad tn Louisiana in V an 11 lIUUtupiB, m -- , . . r,, u. - " . i. hv t in theory oi RoverniuK vraceliil trlDUie to tne ciliseue ui yuium- v,na7 nl the nrnc amation recopnizitiu- rei- -,raui,.,H 1" ' ,t... .I.. Il,n nn. P . .. .. ...J.J .1. 1 t r V, :, according to nuiuoers, n.u iu. Du8 )or tne reception extenueu to ine boi- i0ge as uovenior oi tiouisinna auu ius oruer portuniw iyi .u ; ,- ;,,,rlu,Ki d ers. He returned the tnanns 01 tne frages. The problem ol periecting tne urn- ers out, mere was a perieci upturn in ittc f chinery of popular govornmcnt has not yot jnumnd for a speech from Sheridau him- ent 1 spread of popular intelligence, and the culti- v j 80 jp-. Kracefuiy conducted, and the troubles increase, On theotnernanu, wan. n.v. ence commended me turning 01 ine iu- ofthcirexeroisos. Ifwocannotlniakefeoionsoi asm, and eneridan was in ior the mass, we can secure to the minority such He te wouldn't make rei,retat.i.n aM i n u . .v, . bu(. eTertnees9 pai(1 a m08t KovernniK uy o - .e'i . u... . A:.:.an, i NO. 219. stored by the military. He insists that he must be put back by' United States troops, and maintained by them. BY MAIL AND TELEGRAPH. forward from .Mails are now going JNew Orleans as usual. Hendricks & Crittenden's book store, at St. Louis, was burned yesterday. Loss $16,000. The Democracy of the Seventh Wisconsin district have nominated D. C. Fulton for Congress. The Democrats of the Second Michigan District have nominated lion. J, J. Kob-inron for Congress. A meeting is to be held at Louisville to-night tu express sympathy with the Louisiana revolution. Senator Carpenter delivered the Annual address before the Union Fair at Kipon, Wisconsin, yesterday. Col. W. B Morrison is renominated for Congress by the Democracy of the Seventeenth Illinois district. The Kentucky Grand Lodge of Knights of Pythas elected officers for the ensuing year at Louisville yesterday. The United States steamer Ticnnda-raga has arrived at Portsmouth, N. 11., wilh four cases of yellow fever on board. The Republicans of the Third Wiscon- ; sin District, af'er a two days' session, have . nominated Hon. Henry S. Magoou for Congress. Michael Hayes, recently indicted for complicity in the Harrington safe burglary at Washington, has been released on $4000 bail. At the Mystic Park, Boston, races yer-lerday the winning horses were Hitch-cock's Quits, Dublin Larry Hart and Limestone. The Nashville Exposition was opened in the presence of an immense crowd yesterday. Kx-President Johnson delivered a short address. Brevet Major General Perry Packer and the regimental stall' and troops at Nashville post, were ordered to New Orleans yesterday. The Chancery Court has decided that the Louisville, Cincinnati and Lexington Short Linn railway shall pass into the hands of a receiver. Ex-Governors Bigler, Curtin and Pollock, of Pennsylvania, will visit the Indiana Exposition September 23 in the interest of tluj Centennial. Rev. D. D. Gregory, a prominent clergyman of New York, and formerly paster of the Tabernacle Church at Cincinnati, died at Binghatnton, N. Y., yesterday. Ellis II. Roberts was unanimously renominated for Congress at Ulica, New York, yesterday, on a platform favoring immediate Bteps towaid resumption of specie payment and opposing a thud term. The Lexington, Ky., races yesterday were largely attended. the winning or inVxniuient to limit the suffrage for the royal welcome; he was a..n.;..n AtitifaiiiinRi or otherwise, still we .l. mAmKnra had never been more may .eouro it. better and wiser .exercise by imrJre8Bed wUh warm greeting: Wleffi d In referring to the immed.ate sur- part of those who, are chosen to PMitions of rounj;g paid a high compliment to the sgiiianu aiiunuB . dnnraimi. Hn declared there had not meiit chosen by popular suffrage, inonaMd been more elegant surroundings at any of ..armanence In the terms otomoo, anuaju- ..:. .;.; mini ncations ior ino iub tcuuwim, uic ous """--;;". t.msmii condition tine thing, however, our southern pmnren- here to-dav (Thursday , the Booiety Bd- mr such lleel them to i-oi to meet this morning at ten Whatever else may happen-whether anything 0-cock for business. oray'notbea'dop d 'found" equ to or not Sovernmen t ii. the Southern States , he to Kmory under no circumstance 10 recog 'Swigert's Elkliom, bv Impe-nize insurrection. Events la that State ... .' -,. '. wilhin five days from date of proclamation . j are everywhere watched with more thau or- Exchequer, and McCallie's Bigfellow, by dinarv a'nxietv. . WariJance, There is in oana in new tinenns ouu,uuu jjr, uuchanan, 01 the Philadelphia to $750,000 collected lrom the people to pay Eclectic College, who waa implicated in tire interest on litigated houds which are tne recent Bae of diplomas, has been ar- owned at the worth. rested for mal-practice on the wife of Isaac 1 1. ' " . . ' "TA ..' ..'.r .,.i ; rt Vanderenft, who died from an operation npnrnl ftrnavflnnp wan called out. but nvpnt tiprniit munev to he drawn bv anv ner- perioriued by JUuchanan, ine wuHiunKion granu jury rciorii i : nnl1 imi in tni 11 rebuilt cuiiuiuvu of gouthern' politics, might, it 1ubmjl'?J! excused himself with a brief speech, and son connected with the Petin government. LOUISIANA. The Caldwell Keunlon. Contiuued Progress ltevolutioH. lrui.rii-e of that word, will not be allowed to gpeci1 t0 the Ohio State Journal r.ii. ir the Southern people ore not aoie, oi ihemaelve., to maintain ""TO lhe e'?ti ,V.V ...t' . and laws, be pro- Caipwew, O., Sept. 10. This Is the second day of the soldiere' reunion and there by local institutions and laws, be pro-tected int aright to life, liberty and the pur-8Uit I,,' lli, if the ... Uovernment, KSrriWff.'5 Chaplain McCabe la here to-day , ciety. Intervention, in any e"ieruency o ( five thousand people singing hut The Kellog-ir UdlciaU Everywhere Onaied The Prcsldeul'a Sy mputhy Vainly Invoked. yesterday that it had failed to find a bill in the case of Charles A. Dana, of JNew lork, charged by Alex. It. shepherd with a criminal libel contained in the New or Hie York Sun for June 25 last, In the Third Virginia District Rush Burgess, a Revenue Collector, haB been nominated by the Republicans lor Congress. There is a split in the party, aud another convention is called for October 7, by the friends of J. A. (Smith, the present member. The Episcopal Convention nt Chicago yesteida; elected aa Bishop of the Illinois tbe pleasure of introducing General Stanley Matthews. (jcnernl Matthews came forward, was received with applause, and spoke as follows; ORATION OP GENERAL STANLEY MATTHEWS.Comrades of the Army of the Cumberland: The social character ol our .oiininna is their characteristic feature. ' Such meetings are the product and gratification of our nature as men finding their rnmnlete development aa indivitl- ,la nulv in sncietv. it is uot in man to pursue the plan of his life in isolated and .i;i.rn atnm. He cannot live in and for himaelf alone. He can realiio himself truly and fully only in others. He is bound bv countless ties to all all now ii,.;,a'll who have cone before: all who are to come after him. He is born life unfolds in the fami ly, in the State, in the manifold and mul-tinlied relations to others, in which, from lime In time, are brought to light bis rlo-hta and his duties, his cares and his responsibilities, his pleasurts and his sor- rnwa. Even these, grievous and painful as they are, when their discipline is rightly experienced come lo be but light amic tinn. when shared bv the iympathieB o! friends and families, so that the social na ture transforms) common regrets and re membrances of mourning and of pain in to something festal. Thus in it that after the sharp sense individual inau baa hpen only a little dull ed bv time, we learn to celebrate with song and speech and garlands, and the music of many instruments, and bright lights, and faces unshadowed by any gloom, the iovous recollections of even our dead, because we loved them while they lived, with love returned; because we reioice to recall, with vivid likeness, their forms, their faces, their faculties; because they still live, and are not dead, living in the lives of those for whom they died, and in the hearts of those who knew and loved them; because they rest and sleep, and shall revive in the hope of the reward of the promise of Him who is life itself, that they who lose their lives for His sake hall find them. We are able, therefore, to reconcile the i,;..h iliav i-nnbi inHtioncK its result. . . . 1.. I It was. as the eiooueot rreuciiuiitu, vins parin, named it, lue uprising ui a k'" i",?.n,c-" , ..:... wurs mane ny piivcriniiriiia m ""v.... n.lv.i.wtu nr latlit'V. lllld curried Oil by means of standing armies, the world had rown familiar with and weary oi, uu lovers their kind wondeied how war could oe justified at all. liut ours was diftertnt. As 1 :a . r :nrnn aaiA nf tin, llnrpmmmt rrCSlUCUt Ulliwiu v V r It was a warof the people, uy tue people, ior e people. It was a rally of all the members of socie-. for the preservation of society itself. It was not merely a defense of Ihe particular government attacked; it was a defcuse of the principle of all eovernment; for tbe right of 1 . . n:.i 1 HArnmant tn main- 1 legally esiaunsueu fi'"""; ain its own existence was challenged and ... :a ti'knn. lli. tlntio-pr was uuner.-i'mu and measured, it was found to be tne trim 01 nnarhv and the w hole coinmuniiy, wiui n.in ,viii and the terrific enemy of a con- r. .. :.. - K..l n...nln f.ir vulsion, asoi a man nt ... fe straining every hberot lis irarae, riisnvu to the eucounler. To every man the question was pu.i .l.,h.,r I, a el, mild ft ,11 ' ill lie to llBVC S COIin- trv or give it up; for, although whatever the J .l. 1 Iwn nor allatrianfeA result migui, umi, n., ..v.. would doubtless nave sprung up, jei t one, wilh all its traditions and associatiocs, would have lieen annihilated, and to us and our people the old one was the only one pos- a t A In ...ncnnill-tl.-n tllR WllO e BOC1S1 OTgani- a, inn arua turned from neace to war. To m-.atabliah the Constitution ana eniorcr obedience to the laws, to maintain the integ rity of the Nation and vindicate its autuori-tv at every cost, was the supreme and all- J ... : T tk. M,l,lnl fitrnan pervauing passion. " ... - of its auger, seven times heated, all petty hnrned into impalpable ashes; all the hard and heterogeneous elements of class or individual divisions were mseti imo . i,nt and Hnwiitir mass, devouring and con suming whatever refused to take on its color and consistence. To wage the war to a successful end was the only business by day, the only anxiety .. nitrbt It filled the hearts of man, wo man and child. Every agency and influence imnnwanl into its service. Many a man -nt ;..tn th, armr believing that it were better for him to die if thereby he might help to win the victory, than, outliving his country, to bury the hopes of his children in tacking the institution of slavery, where it melancholy account nn both sides must be lawfully existed, and seeking its abolition. taken as equivalents, for which no compensa-But that had been done in no unconstitu- lion can be asked or made. Outside of that, the tionalwatb;TheC only weapon used was . public opinion, eulightcned by discussion tiou of Mm'ti mi depreciation of all money and moved by the moral sense of the age. VBea o( e.ery species of property, must have The institution was doomed, bocause it was their due allowance mad. Neyortheless, It la condemned by the Christian ty and civiliza- tf3.wm ,h"" tion of the century, liut the Government uJafetor" whose overthrow was sought had never ot- ,e ln , incra,ijbiv abort space of time. The fended; it had not, in any instance, failed in JHin which results from free labor ha. scarcely Its constitutional amy. ., . "-' " ,",, ' . ih. is room for The attack was made upon ui uot. ro- , j",. ,era is pe,h.ps not an mm. Ni.it n i.arn ina euueavuicu u utu.- -...j..nn. .i nm, unti insonin tary force to drive the authority of the t.j tlittt would restore the institution of United Stntes out of its jurisdiction, as being ivery if he cou ,1; trat does not believe that LT.j i i f.ni,;. and Knrt Sumter the true prosperity of hi. seciion oegan v iui -luucptiuuc... , . , ..- , u nU u, laborers tree, lisuai- te"- ... , .... .,,,,, Iv and naturally, the feuds and grudges ol civil It. waa aaid hv the administration of that "I". i,ii ,in-n from father to son, and day that there was no power conferred by become perpetuated in National tradition. It .... .. fy nf .l . .i ,l, l.l k.otnru ma um truf.PS of tneiOi the Uonstiiution upon tue ouitiu.uu. . t,...i .. " -;h. hroken the United tate, ti coerce a State; as if to an,, 0lfh 'e' Zi.orTZ dtdVnd ita own rightful existence by lawful tn'o'ig" " ..Bm,,al ,.rif,. , t0- f,me was the coercion of any person or dayf(J battle ot the Bnyne i most vividly re-thing meTbered as the anniversary of the hate be- But lhe imposition was not even formal- tween the Orange and the Green. ly true. The United Slates are reuu.rea to -,ov jo, '-d" uo;8i re mutully nuarautee to every State a Republican form war ".".,.,,,. .... JonlM. so that of government iu the Union; a guarantee, ey whis(( c,ue WM 0.t already terctive .1.. . r ...hii.t. nti.rti, rannirn inn nan I !. nn, vm .nrini wnra inn r it t-nniutto. - uie vaecuuuu n '. " i. . : ' t.-ah.a. . Ana tune is not aisuini 1 nm, a-, "- tin is to be deprecated: but in such an one, not Ira, """'l , ,,. . .imn u necessity. Any goierument is better than none, and a givernment that, with iim.un.ty. tolera tes the bond of National Union eoniainj, a special Ee.U?e.ET" ...an rnfcm.a llrlicipation in id strictly civil ind political rihts wore.au- ana ior u. .v-..y - .... h son ana pro iis y. n " """V,h ihncktbe a.tb.ectetl vo uaiuai...". .t. .ense of the civilised world, eonsisi. in tie q. t (inv.ntion effected a nermanent or- nmis of these rights wbicll .inn"'."," "Z.r,Z" ,". :v.. v.- S.n.tnr S rnnlerred upon mm. "can n . "". tJ?. ".j ur uu ,i;t- Kn hnn n Sliner UliritK-. " -, . .. , 1 V...Bnuaa . n,..nuitmt .1 ...... . ,. ..naaibesbieldofitsproteotion. , . retarv. A resolution was introaucea ana quiet is .rue nu r.w-...B tne roonery, ana mat tne amount ouiain- P Bui let us on our part take core that the in- n(ei congratulating Governor Kellogg as usual. Properly and persons are Bate e,J was $4(5,000. Billiard says Glover is tervention proceed. no , '.''.'kV" fmi t e. and the Hepublicans of Louisiana on the from insults and injuries except from entirelv innocent of the crime for which dTs?itutio"nal obligatmo Let ua avoid ell ir- President's proclamation. The Convention ,ome r0wdy or drunken man. he j9 V,w aervitig a term of twelve years taling le.' o.." '. ',V":. in ntments uS,.,5?r Ml. . nnmn,il. .n- . .. ' Zi T, . " assacuusetts otate prison. lone our ...j-,' ,, thrnno-h the chair- . . , T, , - a . 1...1 ... the lennessee ttepublican Convention and nn. I UUiUKU iui .miv r r w 1 O - nhanta' H.T(I1 W II PH II)I1UV LCltttiaUllCU I 1 ... . -hole duty when we navee.i.mw.r - - , , Mc(Jlu presented a lengthy " " r.7Cj. " j r. '... .1 ii,a. pen yesterday aiternoon in discussing forced right ?l",'"..nJ ,.r,n'h:n;r.onallroedom,hisciv.l rL.f. ,': ll.,..n, liharl. His social position .... , ',.;; f, tl,. nollintr ,,f Th new ,Vt be the result of social forces withwl nchl Constitutinal Convention, and touse- the legitimate and duly elected State offi- uo.fr,, ,,., . .. .... . ! main- any right to in.friBio "a f",. ti.ii, 1, .laurlietl position, eitner in i'ti"..D revotuiionarv, uuti ntiM ,mim, sion. IIUIWHB iJtnw, itiincci, . " xt .l u l j - public life.. l hi.P.d,.ctinn or natural abi itiea wag . 0oTernor at the time the Legiala- . overnmet. All is quiet, business is The c hooners Nor hern Home, bound for o not fit him for Ihe place of leader in opinion conT(.ne( which called the Convention, ." i r(,.t,,red Derfect order main- Barhadoes, the bnrk hanger, from Belfast, or government, ne must ne ' . 1h, n0naenuentlv he had not the right ... . ' . . ,). w...n,od the bark Antonia Maria, Irom lialliraore lower. 1 m a- 1 .""i ,"fci, , 1 r f. n,,nno,n, ., eminent are that eacn one, k.ii ?.r.:rTM Ss'to n ... , . i..,:n tn to them l,y Ilieiraen-Ht. mwpw..o. con, requireato preserve iueir nnaua while and black, equally einaiic.pateu iro,n .,,r the Union; for if secession can Lot be met eTi. of aysiem latal alike to both, will join with force, the guarantee i. without sane- th ,,s, her.ny and: tion. If the proposition were ormany true, -' Vr-- alld ,, 1, la nnvnrltta atUT lintleniatlieinat 11 WIUJ UU- , - .l,nnunrn VtttlOn. i,.,- in anliatannn For. even if the (jovern- ment had no authority to coerce a State, it has tbe right to coerce all the individuals that compose it. The Constitution, treaties and laws, made in pursuance thereof, are paramount. They are the law in every State, any law of the State to the contrary, notwithstanding. And the Government is in-vaaind with exoress nower to enforce obedi- ., 1 V .l.:n nnt ntnn at ence to ail ine iawa. """""f..r-Z had made tho equal law of National citi-State can lawfully and effectually stand be- "" . , citiaen.ip followed freedom, so tween itand its own constituents. ,, e etectornl franchise was loit.cally essential On its own doctrine, secession was pum-n- to citir.cnshii.; ana to secure an, "Jy""7,"-; able bv war. tion, M . " ' "'?V, U.-5- " .... ,1 1 nriii i.nvfirnmtiiii, me guniumu wi no If th Constitution, instead ot being me -tituem-y, no far At least as to correct all at- insnired the nlatform, the press, and the pulpit. All who did not share it were strangers and aliens; if they openly Emancipation was the logic of the war. W I toul lltat tuo struggle wou.a nnvo """'V . i-..:t , m fiMnm in th sorry iniuuu. n v r. a c:.u nraannt. withnut nroiiuse to the future. W ItB !. .......... thn hnirtnntnff nf tneW Order. confirmed by a constitutional proniouiuti, which abolished all sectional divisions, and brought for the first time our National proles- sions ana practice into unison, um nw w o b nnnanlirlnteti: we had learned how Union had come to mean unity, and justice NEW ORLEANS QUIET. Vmn nninvi Sjn. If, Tl.fl follow- 1 1,. ,hn Pmaldnnt. nf the diocese ur. Seymour, Kector ol St. Mark's 1IIK. OlKil" "J . . , , r. r ,n. , , , n.. ... TT. 1 n- 1 I 1 1 . .. 1, . l-nrnmarnn I MrtltD nntlta. VW'i.v,, ni" . .uivrou. v. a iivuiue ..... war songs, ine western union xeie- vu. comnelitors were l)r W T fraoh comDanv have an office at post Cotton Exchange and Merchants' bx. .ry. Jiia competitors were ur. w. 1. gripu company nave an uuiw . r v . ,niAwtl tn President Huntington, of Worcester, Mass., and headnuartere. Congratulatory telegramB change, was telegraphed to iresiueiit b s ... ' ' were sent-to and from the Columbus re- Grant to-day TL. ..MMnman , nut ul.ll PHL IV H. lilt, UllUerSlnllCU, ucjt iwtn w ..." ti'D,i . - ... v.v. .. ..i. " " la ... ...IL.n. tl.ot thla nttff ia I rantinn nriranlTatf tiarnisnnnlla laal nitrlif lorm your i:r.nciiv, v .v w. ...... v. ,... uvu t.u...v.... perfectly quiet and free from all destroy- choosing Leler D. t aiilkner as inamuan. rig elements, and that business is re- Several speeches were made, generally ex-amned aa usual. No further trouble is pressing sympathy with the South and de- anticinated. nouncing the course of the Adminislra- (JUBTOM HOUSE, rEW DBi.BAMS, oepi. iion towaru tue ooumern states. IB I have been asked to Sign the above. Ttnllnrrl t Via TtntiUtnn hanlr rnlilwr. Vina The statement that the city is perfectly ma(je a col,feBaj Df l,i8 connection with union. POLITICAL. Arkansna Bepubllean t'onvenilon Litti. Rock, Sept. 16. The Republican .1 i, nraiudice. We have il in favor 01 tne iraeumrn, tj,,...-j .-j-'- . " ., - n,hl..l, will niRkt OOanl Ol irouv auu wvinm.iv. u.vm-..6v . . rlo-hta '."j". i. Th rest. whatever it address to tbe country, which will maite . . , pj;n. a the uvu righls unuTj. -- tt.lf We n.nin.r.nna,anat,arnnlnmna. The Ol Vluca-u, t.. uu.n . .v .. . . . .1.- r, T.,1 nnra itmoa ataria nut nv aavinir iiiai lue 011511- ,u..un, resolution, the colored insisting on rnuara action. 1 hey . . j do not care for mixed schools or social Soffi! l-"'y. t insist on equal accommoda- tiuns in cars, hotels, churches, etc. Several disasters at sea are announced. natural Alness, may freely And his own place ; Th, ,ddress proceeds to argue that the ton- that intelligence, w.Bi.om aim n iimv 1 stltiltional uonvenuon wna u uirni tout, a-nvern no- powers; tnai Bia.-u-,y it.nj n."- f.ir llnpnnatnwn. Hinl thn shin Ernest. THK BEVOLUTION IN THE INTERIOR. ,rnmrw Yl,rk fr Antwern. have all Shueveport, Sept. 10. The last ves- 8fl'ercd severely or been wrecked by re- comroand tn b ' fJnTtn .t-mm the hone that Congress will at an -,"; K.,..t .n. ;.hn,,i ' HiL'Zr'VilSi'ai erTv day restore the State government ,0 "l1! " .TJL, " , t not law; the organisation nf mutual .ervic. is th, ,and8 0f those to whom it rightfully be- . j order illt A Delaware a hierarchy or spee... Buapiati"..., " longs, declaring mat orooas i tue irKn. 1... .k.j h ,rir.nnn,,a full of stolen go :.. .k kAnnnh AIri nil WBII inn wur" uidu- d IIU- nd was irernetual nc-cordiog to ita termi. JWiWrwi . ju(i.ified, on To dissolve il required the aauie mutual con- tbe gT(tUti(i that he wan likely, at once, to uho sent that created it. If either, ia ca of it. u wTsc .faaaiiAn hr th nmnri nan iiih eutticitu i unac, nn u i j 'a n. th. fanT nf . hrwich the emn.ent, is such that its wise use comes iron, right of deciding on the fact of a hreacn, tue eIperienee of its actual use. :.,nH.mi nn u h,h samnns.nt.cU 11. ituu . n..K a nrmr in nr American the nature of the remedy, and thus of declar- theory of representative government that ig it no longer to , binding, tne coer nerte. y euteihTSHjority right belonged to a. ine reH ...u " "-. 0,ne "franchise of voting and holding ing. bv the suptmsition. no common superior, wner uiy by all, is the perfection each had tbe equal right to entorce lis own of opoiRr institutions. views. Superior torce aione waa nume lucre was never cnuiriTra,, viic rM.tr.- - . , th.t nrnviUCa lur nrPHcrvuiR iiriii..iij v In that case il simply clianpes us asec mi he gu(09 of this Union through the tea J .. HVkBllinn nrraind tilt. I ... r aV.al that fnllfMl in Government of the United States, a war of moment of itsi great trial, the civi Iwa ot 1 uot:,,,u.c.. melancholy proof. And th.t universal disunion among the States thenar v. juer u. in ;ve, candidacy te office is tainly tt one or more omies uu "B" .0t the panacea for perfect administration. m make it, the rest had en equal right, there hi,tory of u,, reconstructed States abundant- neing nojuoge "T'--..n. fn, th. admitted evil, resulting rnatst It. I - "v vr"-' T. 7. ..... But the justice of the war than greedily to seek for the highest an worthily occupy in. Wo hav reviewed the past, we nave sur veyed the present. What naa ine iuuir According to the science of political eoonomy .... ...Utonta nf materiaf values, price s regulated in general by reference tocost. It is bv analogy true in the world of ideas. If ao the worth of our political institut on, ' - r ..nrnArnmntlf. nlir HlflterllOOfl of free and equal Stales, the commonwealth of our Union, with its Government for the whole. is to lie measnren ny ,iit- .-, sacriHce. of the wonderful generation by whose wisdom it was founded, and by those of the present generation, ny wnoiu it nn. ,,..7... and regenerated. The value, thus meaanred, ia beyond all eali motion. 1 . ' ....II if .Ilunnt In Mn.MtM it It IS greater atiu ii nun..,-...,- .-by the sum of happiness and prosperity which those institutions, preserved, improved and perfected, are competent lo secure load future generations that worthily maintain them. The material growth of the Nation is assured. The natural conditions of wealth and progress .h...,.iantlv aininlled. There la no. where else to no lound a combination of ch-mate, ao.l, mines, nd natural productions, ao profuse in us suppir ' man industry; cheap food, cheap clothing. cheap lue., cneaji iiao-iimm ,, .n,.. ... industrial prosperity, of mat.n.l wealth. It will take but. lew yeara to restore .11 the pe. ....... inaana nf thn war: but a few vesra tn relieve laOOr irom HIT llliunuu. Iimainnn... ... Ml inconvenioie enrrrut-j, auu iinuiiniuii. nuu nnetiial laxea, wnicn worn ua arriuinKiT u-avoiilable legaciea. Soon again shall we hear the l..n ot industry, various, well rewarded and universal, .rising from every neighborhood in the land ; internal trade, with its busy Condenord Npef inl. policeman found a trunk ods in a sewer yesterday. anTvoidhaJtl.. Con.titUona Cnven: interference.' The people are buoyant Dr P, M. Wagenhals is proposed as lien was a conspiracy oi tne n uiie ana now uupeiui u, ,,.., ,Un..n. , Ar.,ua.v.n.. . . League, and that it is believed the new con- prosperity. n. U f.AGAN, stitution is to be ratified by fraud and ballot J. C. Monxure. box Btufflug. A long- ocriM of rosolutiona A JJt LEONARD, was adopted. Aoout auu aeiegaies were p- (Jommillee. pointed to tbe Chattanooga Couveulion, Raton Rouag. Sept. 10. East Baton district. Tho eolleaws of Delaware have just I opened their fall session, with a fine at- I tendance. The Delaware grand jury has found which meets October 13, and after appointing ,rned nut Ihe Kelkge omcialsto- x-e.aw. gr..,u jt.rv a State Central committee, the Convention K ;n(J lnsunti McKnery olKcials in the twentytwo indiclinenta, thirteen oi wtucn adjourned nfieme wuuuui uUn....- ilT anj plr,sh tinna for State officers under the new consti- . r.u. . . - .v. I from th. introduction into the body politic, in dcrense OI tne u.i.. .t ira a. nmnnrtlnn nf imorant American Union is not to be adjudged as yon ewtor,, is not, it m.y be .ffirmed with cer-would try a title in a courtof justice. Legal tainty. to seek to depriv. fK righuarenotthe measure of moral ngnia. The people of the United States were a Na- luTlJ,,;id h, IlJI(t llld impoib!.. To tion, irrespective of. nnU,0D". D?di. the extent of proteetTng then. , their -aJ A nan aMt V tn fulfill 1. behalf Of .:.t. U.n. th f th nf th. N .tlO IS e are able, theretore, to reconcile tne it w3132 Tnm.n orrr. and the welfare of mankind n,: di th.f f.ith. mA. erd by the tenaeresi regara ior our aeaa neron uu i opposea u vuey otvu - - - -- niH not diaaDnoint withoat be-1 blood and tnasar. spent in in. restorauuu v. companions with aU the rational, aaso-1 The logic ot the occasion was simple, 'that they could not disappoint wunoui oe- tuooaa. tn- (thuttl, will weave the warp and woof of domrc-tic petv , lrom side to smI. from end to end, throughout tlie length and breadth of the land; and revived ommrc on every sea will hear to and fro our exchange of mutual profit to the nearest and mot distant Nations and poo- nl Wealth will accnmalato with an unprecedented rapidity; but the rapidity of its accumulation will be rivaled only by the breadth of ita rlitfnatnn. If wcontiniit to have the poor still and always wilh us, it will be only that they may be cared ior ry a people as rpihtoub mry will bo ncn. weaun win onng ifumr, wib, tniv: ntnav knowlfiJi?. culture and refine ment; with them, will come science, literature, aWt Will thla towering edinee of National great-fiM ntlur Will it rsiPt the canker or de- cay, the corroding tooth of Timet On one condition yes 1 Let it be built, m upon a cornerstone, upon LivinuBtune ptriah declar- were for liquor selling. arf fnr McKnerv this moriuuff. Adjacent Adam Grofl. of Kernft townahiD. rair- pRn.beswtil do the tame lo-morrow. no fieu county, ampped 1 uepday sixty head WMihve lrobiftbllltlew uisimw"'- oi mi vnuie uii. nvtrngcu itt;u piuuuo. Mrtanr lUL'DIl WPTll. I ti. V IHllfB UIOOP I . . Zi "7.. "r 'f iia riei, a The rairheld County bank, a new matt and Ohio Valley, rising barometer, norm- . , . , . day . indorBiiiir theoverlhrow of tntinn, conimenceo: operations at iancas- west winrl partly clornly ana elenrinR . K.it0r, (,0vcrnment. Immense enihu- tor Monday, with ti.j. right as casnier, f.ll..t L Tallin.. luHimnln, aimll ... . ....... . t.t I . .1 .J T ' .. , f 1 1.1 wewtner, ioiiuwcu ojr inning I aiasra nrevailea. All nusiness is emiretv i anil e?. j. none wiswa-sn-in-r. Bouthcast winds. msnentled. A committee was aniioiulcd lo Over the Narthwest Lnner Mississippi anu , --ainn.ilnnB nf ilia Ke ovlr ot- "'"- Lower Missouri Valleys, falling barometer, . , ia,.i Ui-Knerviles. Conittat- The race for the St. Let-er slakes. En south and east winds, miiner or stationary atnr resolutions on the establishment ol a gland, was won by Apology. temperature, clotiay westner ana luu.. 0Terr.ment 0f the people, were adopted. A . . ,,lm0red that the Japanese rtnrnn. followed in the northern portions ot , ,,, ,.,i i, n.radinir the 11 '"..now mmoreu inat me jep.neatj . - i lai.n w..-.n"- i - i i : 1 1 . .. .. i .. ...... i uu , nna . it rnr. these distnca by northwest winns. streets. All citizens are participating in the , .7 . , "". Over Upper Lake region, tailing aaa sib- , . oi, (joud order prevails ihrou.h- moa, proviut-a me T..,,,r ilnn.ra- la,mtneler east wmi(1. .talionarv t... will litilil the lienine niiiier auu ectiitn anu temperature, and increasing cloudiness. prrmoa roa axKcrnvi svurATHV. recogniie the rightfulnets of the Japan- over ixiwcr u" ritiuK """""' New Obi,avs. Sept. 16.-Maior W. C. ese occupation. nortneasi to '"".."-"r-VJ Robins and John Groval, citiien wounded lower temperature .uu ...j . ' ,h, n)(nt)f Mond.y, have Bint died. foreigner, will not be repaid for anything The following is tue text oi tue telegram theT ,ny loose during any future revolu- Wlw..l. Kllwya Hue. th. President. ,j Tn f ,h iJ,,,jan Got- . . . . . . . . 1 . I . : . : 1, tnnn fnraffarnnn tn vnn h 1 - .... .. tn IliT, al a., .-..-v. .w. .- ' . 1 . . j , c. I leadintr paper here that a number ot Beavy mail ana ny eipress j-ut, eineu uj u, shippers in this city and vicinity have kept hundred leading merchants of the city, as - , . -j . .,i..uinl.. .11.... .'lln tlta nntleraiirnea mprt'lianls went into effect, and now that the Supreme representing the commercisl interests of Court baa attirmea tne constiiuuon.iivT i new urimn", "rv the act, will proceed lo sue tne compoies wen.re ami nru,.!. . K.nU.. for the differencei between the lawful rates embrace the recent change of governmeot, and those paid, and tor penalties. Colored Republicans of Charleston, 8. C, who are disealisfied with the nomina- tion ol unamoeriain, win uuiu wvbwq to-night to indorse the moTement for the and mi.rantee equal righu to all. We re spectfully ask the sympathy and support of .... 17 . : . P Himini-v I tic r. 1PV uu ,t. ' ' Luairman oi uommitue. Ett-Looa CHiKarrt. d riTitNT. Governor Kellojg and his followers re- nomination of an independent Slate tick- mtn in ibe Custom House. The (iovernor eu The moTement la aaid to be develop- .ppem in good spirits, and is quietly awaiting great rtrengtn, eepeoially in thenpper ing tbe eipiration of the five days allowed JL n H,.,. bv the President, when he expects to be re- nJKMVBl in, W ernment now aeem. strongly directed to ward keeping foreigners out of the country.Learnl rertmMnl. Coneral McDowell will arrive this morning. Chaplain Harrt Bnver, of the 13th O. V. 1., is attending the reunion. The President and ice President (all that atarted) of the Mineral Valley railroad have returned from a trip over the route. They distributed subscription hlanks and petitions for rights of way. They met with euccetts and encouragement all along the route.