Google has just announced its much anticipated mobile phone OS named Android and its Open Handset Alliance.
Domo arigato, Mr. Roboto.

Google rocked the mobile phone industry just hours ago when it announced the true face of its mobile phone efforts. The operating system, named Android has been kept under tight wraps by Google, but DailyTech caught wind of it weeks ago.

Android OS, available in the second half of 2008, aims to provide a operating system, user interface and a broad array of mobile applications. The OS is expected to directly compete with the market leading Symbian OS and Microsoft Corp.'s Windows Mobile "Photon", scheduled for release in 2008.

The Google Software Development Kit (SDK) promises to provide third party applications with robust tools and equal access to all the same capabilities that Google's first party applications enjoy. Programmers can add capabilities based on the users contacts, calendar, or geographic location.

Mashups, according to Google, are a must.

The OS also has some powerful industry support. Thirty-four companies have formed the "Open Handset Alliance," which worked with Google to develop the OS and will continue to aid it is growth and release. The alliance, of which Google is the founding member, features such communication giants as T-Mobile, HTC, Qualcomm and Motorola.

American carriers can look forward to Android accelerating development of new mobile services and also aiding hardware development by adding a foundation for wireless communication.

"Google has been an established partner for T-Mobile’s groundbreaking approach to bring the mobile open Internet to the mass market. We see the Android platform as an exciting opportunity to launch robust wireless Internet and Web 2.0 services for T-Mobile customers in the US and Europe in 2008," said René Obermann, Chief Executive Officer, Deutsche Telekom, parent company of T-Mobile.

Google's CEO Eric Schmidt also raved about the move, saying, "Today's announcement is more ambitious than any single 'Google Phone' that the press has been speculating about over the past few weeks. Our vision is that the powerful platform we're unveiling will power thousands of different phone models."

Google Maps and GMail are currently available on many phones, and will be among the Google first party applications provided by Google.

The news follows a flurry of recent activity from Google. Recently Google's wildly popular free email service, achieved premier status by implementing IMAP support, and Google also recently announced that it will soon be rolling out second iteration of GMail, dubbed "GMail 2.0".

A mobile phone OS seems to indicate Google phones are all but confirmed at this point. However instead of a monolithic approach as with the Apple iPhone, impending Google ubiquity will likely come, at least at first, via third-party support.

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In Japan, the sales of pc started to decline because consumers can do things without requiring a pc. Microsoft flopped with their windows Mobile and now their Orgami project. They could've easily provided some kind of more modular OS and could've easily earned money thru licensing. Now all the hardware manufacturers, telecom, and software makers are going around google. In 5-10 years or now, people would be able to do most of their things that they needed to do without a PC and microsoft would kick their behind for not getting into this in the first place.