Some of his statements to
the Chief of Police, are as follows, as extracted from document
submitted herewith, marked Exhibit 3.
“Q. Why did you want to meet him?
A. Because I wanted to put him out of the
way. A man that wants a third term has no right to live.
Q. That is, you wanted to kill him?
A. I did.
Q. Have you any other reason in wanting
to kill him?
A. I have.
Q. What is that?
A. I had a dream several years ago that
Mr. McKinley appeared to me and he told me that Mr. Roosevelt is
practically his real murderer, and not this here Czolgosz.” [203]
[omit] [204]

While in jail the prisoner
prepared a written defense, which we submit herewith as Exhibit
4, and we extract certain sentences from the same, as follows:
“Gentlemen of the Jury, I appeal to you
as men of honor, I greet you Americans and countrymen and fathers
of sons and daughters. I wish to apologize to the community of Milwaukee
for having caused on October 14th last, great excitement, bitter
feeling, and expenses.”

*
* *

“Gentlemen of the Jury:
When on September 14th last I had a vision, I looked into the dying
eyes of the late President McKinley, when a voice called me to avenge
his death, I was convinced that my life was coming soon to an end,
and I was at [204][205] once happy
to know that my real mission on this earth was to die for my country
and the cause of Republicanism.”

*
* *

“You see that I have appeared
here today without assistance of a counsellor [sic] at law, without
any assistance save that of God, the Almighty, who is ever with
him who is deserted, because I am not here to defend myself nor
my actions.”

*
* *

“The law I have violated
for which you will punish me is not in any statute book.”

*
* *

“The shot at Milwaukee which
created an echo in all parts of the world was not a shot fired at
the citizen Roosevelt, not a shot at an ex-president, not a shot
at the candidate of a so-called prog. pty. (Progressive party),
not a shot to influence the pending election, not a shot to gain
for me notoriety; no, it was simply to once and forever establish
the fact that any man who hereafter aspires to a third presidential
term will do so at the risk of his life.”
“If I do not defend tradition I cannot
defend the country in case of war. You may as well send every patriot
to prison.”
(As showing the erratic reasoning of the
defendant, the following passage, intimating that the assassination
of President McKinley was a part of a conspiracy to elevate Colonel
Roosevelt to a permanent control of the destinies of the United
States, we quote further:)
“Political murders have occurred quite
often, committed by some power that works in the dark and only too
frequently of late the assassin was classed as an anarchist, but
the real instigators could never be brought to justice. Whoever
the direct murderer of President McKinley has been it could never
be proven that he has ever been affiliated with any anarchistic
or similar society, but we may well conclude that the man who in
years after willingly violated the third unwritten law of the country
whenever he thought it profitable to change his creed while president,
perhaps to the mother of monarchies.”
(From the remarks of the prisoner in our
examination of him, we find by “the mother of monarchies” that he
refers to the Roman Catholic Church.) [205][206]
We further quote:
“Such was his fear that his machine, built
up in 7½ years will be destroyed over night [sic], that he
threatened not to leave the chair unless he were allowed to nominate
his successor.”
“Gentlemen of the Jury: The 3t (third termer)
‘never again will I run for pres.’ (president) has a parallel in
the history of Rome. Whoever read the history of Julius Caesar knows
that this smart politician while elected dictator managed to become
so popular with the people that they offered him the kingly crown,
but J. Caesar knew that he had to bide his time, that the rest of
Senators know of his ambition, and after refusing three times he
knew they would offer it to him a fourth time, and when then he
accepted it he was murdered for ambition’s sake.”
“He” (Colonel Roosevelt) “was ambitiously
waiting for the Government at Washington to start a military intervention
in Mexico, but the leaders of the Republican party feared that the
3t (third termer) would muster an army of volunteer Rough Riders
and return at election as the conquering hero.”
“The danger even more grave than civil
war is the possibility of intervention of foreign powers, who may
help the 3t (third termer) in order to keep the Union disunited
and separated.” * * * * * *
“We would at once realize that we are surrounded
by a pack of hungry wolves ready to destroy this hated Republic,
ready to destroy Monroe Doctrine, ready to annex the Panama Canal
and the great land of the brave and free, the home many millions
free people [sic], the dream of all heroes and martyrs for political
freedom to 1848 would have ceased to be owing to the ambitions of
one man, and one man’s rule. I hope that the shot at Milwaukee has
awakened the patriotism of the American nation.”
“I have been accused of having selected
a state where capital punishment is abolished. I would say that
I did not know the laws of any state I travelled [sic] through.
It would be ridiculous to fear death after the act as I expected
to die during the act, and not live to tell the story, and if I
knew that my death would have made the third term tradition more
sacred, I am sorry I could not die for my country.”

*
* * [206][207]

“Now, Honorable Men of the
Jury, I wish to say no more, in the name of God go and do your duty,
and only countries who ask admission by popular vote and accept
the popular vote never wage a war of conquest murder for to steal
abolishes opportunity for ambitious adv. (adventurers). [sic]
“All political adventurers and military
leaders have adopted the career of conquering heroes wholesale murder,
wholesale robbers called national aggrandizement [sic]. Prison for
me is like martyrdom to me, like going to war. Before me is the
spirit of George Washington, behind me, that of McKinley.”
(The last sentence the prisoner explained,
was written hastily, and he expected to revise it.)