Nanopunk Science Fiction

What is Nanopunk Science Fiction

Nanopunk Science Fiction is an emerging sub-genre closely related to Cyberpunk (and also Biopunk). So much so in fact, that the only real difference is the technology it focuses on. Whereas Cyberpunk is all about computer technology or human-computer interfaces, Nanopunk features microscopic machinery, AKA nanotechnology. The Nanopunk world is one in which the the theoretical premise of nanotech is a reality. The nanotech is well integrated with life and has both benefits and drawbacks.

Other Features of Nanopunk Science Fiction

Level of Real Science

Compared to Cyberpunk, low. The real science can be quite detailed, but often is not. Because nanotechnology is still in its infancy, stories in the Nanopunk sub-genre tend to focus on the technology's artistic and physiological impact and less on the scientific details.

Level of Grand Ideas/Social Implications

High.The story explores the link between nanotech and humans and often uses this relationship as a way to explore other ideas: control, government, individuality.

Level of Characterization

Variable. Depending on how focused the story is on the technology (usually dependent on the type of impact nanotechnology has had on the future society), the character can be important and central or not.

Level of Plot Complexity

Moderate. Nanopunk stories generally do not employ large complex plots, but the plots are meaningful and story driven.

Level of Violence

Low. Nanopunk is less confrontational

Related Science Fiction subgenres

Cyberpunk and Biopunk are all related because of their similar atmospheres and focus on humanity’s interaction with technology. Nanopunk differs from Biopunk significantly in that Biotechs are generally limited and/or prohibited in Nanopunk worlds whereas the two types of technology can coexist in a Biopunk world.

Nanopunk isn't for you if

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Tiny machines scare you. If you prefer a story that offers a happy resolution.

By Wil McCarthy. A noteworth Nanopunk story because it decidedly hard science. In this story, nanotech has forced humans away from Earth and humans must now develop elaborate immune systems to protect against the nanotech.

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