Plant Hanging Baskets - How to Grow Hanging Baskets

Summary: Find out how to plant hanging baskets in our guide covering everything you need to know from what you will need, when to plant up a hanging basket, what plants to use and how to look after your hanging basket once its completed. Learn how to grow strong and health plants in hanging baskets which will amaze everyone.

Hanging baskets are a great way to add some different levels and interest to your garden, especially if space is limited. Here we’ll show you how to plan and plant some interesting displays for your garden.

When should I plant up my Hanging Baskets?

This really depends on what plants you are looking to put in your baskets. You can either plant up Summer annuals, Winter annuals or longer lasting perennials. Suitable plants include:

Summer annuals: Pansies, Marguerites, Petunias, Geraniums, Fuchsias

Primulas

If you’re looking to plant a Summer basket, you should ideally plant them up from around May onwards when frost is no longer an issue. If you want to plant them up earlier, you can, but you’ll need to guard them against the frost.

Winter baskets should ideally be planted from September to October – these plants will be tough enough to withstand the frosts.

Perennials: Ivy, Ornamental Sedge, Box hedge

Hanging basket ivy

If you want to plant up perennial baskets, these can be done any time after April, though you should look at your plant’s individual labels for more specific recommendations.

What you’ll need for your Hanging Basket

Traditional hanging basket displays usually involve lining a wire basket with organic material and then planting the basket from the top as though it’s a pot, but you can now buy solid baskets that feature holes in the sides to poke some of your plants through to add plants to the sides of the hanging basket as well as the top. These baskets don’t need a liner. There are also solid baskets made of woven material such as water hyacinth leaf. Which basket type you choose really depends on what look you’re going for. These instructions are for a traditional wire basket.

Wire framed hanging basket

Items Required for a Hanging Basket:

A wire basket

Organic lining material – enough to cover the inside of the basket to 1.5cm depth. This can be a shop bought fibre or cardboard liner, or you could take the green option and recycle some cardboard or pick some moss growing in your lawn.

Compost – If you’re planting annuals, a multipurpose compost should do the job, but perennial plants would benefit from some John Innes No. 2. Heather plants will generally need ericaceous compost.

Water retaining crystals (optional)

Fertiliser plugs or pellets (optional)

Basket liner

Pellets

How to Plant Your Hanging Basket

Line your basket with your chosen liner to a depth of 1.5cm, and fill the lined basket halfway with your compost, mixing your water retaining granules into your compost first if you’re using them. Start your planting by positioning the plant you want to put in the middle of your basket – this should be an upright plant that you’re fairly confident will flower. Then, plant outwards from the middle, finishing by planting the edge with the plants that trail if you have any.

Liner inserted into basket

Place the rest of the compost around your plants’ roots and press it down gently. If you’re using fertiliser pellets, put these in the compost now and water the basket generously.

How to look after your Hanging Basket

Check the moisture content of your baskets’ soil regularly – every day in Summer and less frequently in Winter. The soil should be kept moist with light watering – try to avoid watering the surface of the plant to prevent fungal diseases from establishing

You can add a liquid fertiliser to the baskets in Spring, Summer and early Autumn. You can now buy 100% natural liquid fertilisers, or make your own

You can also remove any dead flowers to make sure the plants use all their energy for flower production.

In the winter, your baskets may do better in a sheltered location, and may benefit from being protected with fleece or a greenhouse on the frostiest days

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