Price: $999.00 - $199.00 upgradeRequirements:Power Mac G4
computer with Apple-supplied AGP graphics card and DVD drive
(configuration must support Apple DVD Player 2.0 or later) DVD
Player 2.7 or later (installed as part of the Mac OS 9 Update
to 9.2.2, included on the DVD Studio Pro disc, or with Mac OS
X) Mac OS 9.2.2 or later (included on the DVD Studio Pro disc)
Mac OS X 10.1.3 or later QuickTime 5.0.5 (included on the DVD
Studio Pro disc) Final Cut Pro 3.0.2 or laterPurchase:
at Apple
Store or
Authorized Apple dealers

Unveiled officially at Mac World
in January 2002, the long-awaited OS X compatible version of
DVD Studio Pro has finally arrived.

While the most obvious change is the
new revision number and the simple fact of its OS X compliance,
there are a few nifty things that have changed under the hood
of DVD Studio Pro. What you won't find, ironically, is a major
facelift or significant reworking of the existing user interface.
Minimum requirements are OS 9.2.2 for the OS 9 install, or OS
10.1.3 or better for the OS X installation. Both versions are
feature-identical.

DVDSP 1.5 looks and works very much like
DVDSP 1.0, 1.1, and 1.2 - blissfully, you only need add a few
tiny tidbits of new information to your existing DVD Studio Pro
authoring skills. And unlike some software vendors who insist
on throwing away our hard-won application skills like so many
leftover napkins, Apple has kept the user interface and command
menu placement virtually identical, even in the OS X compliant
version of the application.

DVD Studio Pro 1.5 sports the now-traditional
red yellow and green interface buttons in the OS X version, but
retains the same multi-window environment as its previous versions,
and the same easy-to-use design.

New items added into the 1.5 Version,
however, should be of interest to those who create DVD Hybrid
discs (DVD Video plus ROM-readable data on the same discs). While
V 1.0-1.2 had a hidden feature that allowed the contents of a
folder named DVD-ROM to be included in the final burned disc
or written DLT master (if that folder was included in the final
folder selected for DVDSP to "build" into (see Figure
2, below), this was sometimes problematic, as the contents of
the ROM folder were not factored into the final totaled Disc
Size; under some circumstances, this might have created a DVD
that exceeded the allowable maximum size of 4,699,979,776 Bytes.

DVD Studio Pro 1.5 has added a feature that allows you to specify
a folder that contains the ROM data you wish to include in the
DVD-ROM portion of your disc, and also tracks the location and
size of the contents. This make creating a DVD Hybrid disc a
far easier task, and should eliminate any misfires on disc size.
You select the desired folder easily, by clicking on the blue
underlined folder link (labeled "Tutorial" in Fig 3),
and navigating to your ROM data folder. That's all there is to
it!

Fig. 3 - The Disc
Properties Inspector in DVDSP 1.5

NEW and VERY WELCOME!
Direct Chapter Export from Final Cut Pro

Best of all, one of the really annoying
issues in setting Chapter Markers has been remedied - In previous
versions of the QuickTime MPEG2 Encoder, the Interval between
Markers (technically known as the GOP length) was set at a fixed
15 frame size during encode. While fine for most purposes, occasionally
this would limit the precise location where a chapter mark could
be set, and could sometimes compromise the encoding of scenes
that change dramatically in color, brightness, movement, etc.
To allow for more precise setting of Chapters in the revised
DVDSP, the QuickTIme MPEG Encoder has been given the capabilities
of forcing the so-called I-Frame Headers required to properly
define a Chapter (Marker) location, based on instructions contained
within Text Tracks in the QuickTime movie being encoded.

This can now be accomplished in Final
Cut Pro V 3.0.2, while the DVD's video content is being prepared,
and these chapters can be set frame-accurately PRIOR to encoding
into MPEG. Best of all, when the Encode shows up as an MPEG asset
in DVDSP, the chapters have already been set, and are instantly
available for authoring.

The New dialog box in Final Cut Pro looks
a little different and includes new buttons to set either a Chapter
Mark, (to flag the encoder to create an I-frame header/chapter
marker) or a Compression Mark (to flag the encoder to create
an I-Frame, an aid in proper compression at scene change locations).

Fig. 5 - The new
QuickTime OS X Encoder dialog box - note nothing has changed but the "Aqua"
look (well, that and the rather weird 240 x 128 source size of
this Widescreen movie!)

While the QuickTime Encoder looks identical
(except for the new cool Aqua look in the OS X installation),
there are some interesting developments INSIDE the encoder. According
to a recent Internet post from Tony Knight, Product Marketing
Manager for DVD Studio Pro:

"The MPEG2 encoder included in
DVD Studio Pro 1.5 is improved over previous versions. The encoder
is a bit faster, and it now uses prefiltering prior to encoding
the content. This improves macro blocking, and you will end up
with better visual quality, especially at lower bit rates compared
to previous versions."

This is in addition to improvements made in QuickTime 5, including
the improved DV Codec. While not an overt change, every improvement
to the inner workings of the encoder brings us better MPEG files
for the DVDs we are creating.

You may also find that the previous "loose"
tolerance in DVD Studio Pro for encoding quirks (timing errors,
etc) may have been tightened up. We've noticed that certain MPEG
files that were previously acceptable for authoring in DVDSP
1.2 in OS 9, still work fine in DVDSP 1.5 in OS 9, but are not
usable in OS X.

Regarding the new 1.5 version of Subtitle
Editor, Tony Knight continues:

"The subtitle editor included
in DVD Studio Pro 1.5 contains a few improvements and bug fixes..."

Some things are still
the same, however...

The Format dialog is still the same,
but one interesting thing has been added - note that the DVD-R
dialog for the Pioneer Superdrive now has a check box for Lossless
Linking (aka Burn proof).

Here's what Apple's "What's New
in DVDSP 1,5" has to say about "Lossless Linking":

A new option in the Format Disc dialog
lets you turn on the "lossless linking" feature of
DVD recorders that offer this feature. Lossless linking is a
technology that allows a disc to be burned successfully even
if the flow of data to the recorder is interrupted during burning.
This is ideal for slower computers, which have greater risk of
another process interrupting the burn.
However, there is a slight possibility that discs burned with
lossless linking may not play correctly in a small number of
DVD players. If you can burn reliably without lossless linking,
you should leave it turned off.

This feature is available also in the
new Superdrive DVR-104 (also Pioneer A04). You will also notice
that DVDSP is quite happy to have both an internal (ATA) and
an external (Firewire) Superdrive attached!

Fig 6 - New Lossless
Linking function in the Format Dialog (note both Internal and External (firewire)
Superdrives available on this system!)

What hasn't changed is DVD Studio Pro's
compatibility with third-party MPEG encodes, as well as its ability
to output to DVD-R (G) or (A) [you'll need the Pioneer DVR-S201
to write (A) media], DVD-RAM and DLT.

DLT 2000 XT

DLT 4000

DLT 7000

DLT 8000

Summary?
All in all, still quite a bundle for $999 list, or $199 upgrade.
Interoperability with Final Cut Pro to set chapters is
a good harbinger of things to come in future editions of both
(better upgrade to OS X soon, though - rumor has it that FCP
3.0.2 is the last version that will run under OS 9).

Things yet to come?
QuickTime 6 holds the promise of many cool new things, none more
exciting than MPEG2 native playback!

Bruce
Nazarian, MPSE
is an alumnus of Wayne State University, where he began his long
teaching career. Since then, he has been involved in creating
synergy between computers and the media arts.
A well-known DVD instructor and consultant, he is a self-confessed
technology junkie - His company, Gnome Digital Media, is heavily involved in DVD
creation and Production, as well as DVD evangelism on a large
scale.
He is the author of The DVD Companion, and Webmaster of his DVD
information site Recipe4DVD

This article first appeared
on Recipe4DVD
and is re-printed here with permission