Mr Awale wrote and acted in radio plays critical of the militant group, al-Shabab, who he accused of misleading people in the name of Islam.

The National Union of Somali Journalists says he had received death threats because of his work and songs calling for people to join the police.

Mohamed Mohamed, from the BBC’s Somali Service, says Mr Awale had contributed to the Somali arts scene for more than 30 years.

He also worked for Radio Kulmiye and had recently become popular with young Somalis who enjoyed his comic plays urging them to reject violence and join those working for the UN-backed government.

He had long been a member of the police band, renowned before the civil war for its performances – and had in more recent times been writing tunes encouraging people to join the struggling police force.

Mr Awale, who was in his 60s, is the 18th person to have worked in the media to be killed this year in Somalia.