Maintaining Status - Post-Completion OPT

As an F-1 student on Post-Completion Optional Practical Training, it is your responsibility to understand and comply with the terms of your immigration status during your stay in the United States. Any violation of the immigration regulations could jeopardize your status and legal stay in the country.

Keep your Immigration Documents Safe and Valid

Passport: Your foreign passport must be valid at the time you enter the US and throughout your studies at CSUF. Failure to do so is a violation of your immigration status. If your passport will expire, contact your country’s consulate or embassy for the renewal procedure.

U.S. Visa: Your U.S. visa must be valid upon entry into the U.S. It can, however, expire while you are in the U.S. as long as you are maintaining your legal status. If your visa is lost or stolen, follow the steps in the State Department Guide immediately so that the U.S. Consulate or Embassy that issued your visa is aware of the issue and can assist you in the future.

I-20: Your I-20 with OPT recommendation on page 3 must be valid at all times. If you lose your I-20, fill out the I-20 Reprint Request form and ISS will reissue your I-20.

EAD Card: Your Employment Authorization Document (EAD) card is an important document that shows you are allowed to work in the United States and the specific dates from which you are authorized to work. If you lose your EAD card and need a replacement, contact the ISS Office for assistance.

I-94: The I-94, "Arrival/Departure Record" is a critical record that shows that you have been legally admitted to the United States, the class of admission, and the authorized period of stay. It is very important that the information on the record is correct. You can obtain your I-94 by going to the I-94 website. If you cannot find the record, contact ISS for further assistance.

Keep Your Local Address and Contact Information Up To Date

You must maintain a valid local address, phone number and email address with the ISS office at all times. If you change any of the above, you must report this to ISS within 10 calendar days by using the Personal Information Update form. Once the ISS office approves your form, you will receive a confirmation email and full summary of your submission.

Work At Least 20 Hours Per Week in Degree Related Employment

You must work at least 20 hours per week in a position that is related to the degree you earned at CSUF. Work is only permitted on the dates that the EAD is issued. You cannot work before the EAD start date and cannot work after the EAD end date.

Limit Any Study to Part Time

If you are on approved OPT, your F-1 status depends on maintaining your employment. If you wish to study, you must do so only on a part-time basis. If you want to start a full time program at CSUF or another school, you must alert the ISS office that you need to transfer or change your level of education. Doing so will end your work benefit, but will allow you to study full time. There are no options for F-1 students that will allow full time study and use of the OPT benefit at the same time; you will need to choose one or the other.

Do Not Exceed 90 Days of Unemployment

You are only allowed to be unemployed and/or underemployed (working under 20 hours per week) for a maximum of 90 days during your 12 months of post-completion OPT. Exceeding this maximum is considered a violation of your F-1 status and can result in a termination of your I-20 or USCIS denial of future benefits, such as the H-1B visa.

Report Changes in OPT Employment

Changes in OPT Employment must be reported to the ISS Office within 10 days through the Post-Completion OPT Employer Update Form. Once the ISS Office approves your form, you will receive a confirmation email and full summary of your submission. An updated I-20 is also available by selecting that option in the above form. If you fail to report within 10 days, you may be subject to a negative termination.

Get Approval before Traveling Outside of the U.S.

If you are planning to travel outside the U.S., you must have a valid travel signature on the I-20 in order to re-enter the U.S. Fill out the Travel Signature Request at least two weeks before you leave the U.S. to allow the ISS office adequate time to process your request. If you travel outside the U.S. and try to re-enter on an expired travel signature, U.S. Customs and Border Protection may deny you entry at the border and you may be forced to return to your home country.

Act Before your Grace Period Expires

You must leave the U.S. or transfer to another SEVP-approved school no later than 60 days after your OPT ends. You can verify the end date where the 60 days starts by looking at your EAD card. If you exit the US during your grace period, you cannot return in F-1 status.

To transfer before the deadline, submit a Transfer-Out to Another School form. Processing time may take up to two weeks, so submit the transfer paperwork to the ISS Office at least two weeks before your grace period expires.

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