Statistical Sources and Methods

In 2016, preliminary data show that ODA reached USD 198 million (0.11% of GNI). In 2015, Romania’s net ODA amounted to USD 158 million, representing a decrease of 18% in real terms over 2014. The ODA/GNI ratio fell from 0.11% to 0.09%.

In 2016, preliminary data show that ODA reached USD 58 million (0.14% of GNI). In 2015, Lithuania’s net ODA amounted to USD 48 million, representing an increase of 26% in real terms
over 2014. The ODA/GNI ratio rose from 0.10% to 0.12%.

In 2015, the United Arab Emirates’ (UAE) total net ODA reached USD 4.4 billion, representing a decrease in real terms of 4% over 2014. The ratio of ODA as a share of GNI also fell in 2015 to 1.18%, down from 1.26% in 2014. Preliminary data show that ODA reached USD 4.1 billion in 2016 (1.12% of GNI).

In 2016, preliminary data show that ODA reached USD 44 million (0.19% of GNI). In 2015, Estonia’s net ODA amounted to USD 34 million, representing an increase of 7% in real terms over 2014. The ratio of ODA as a share of GNI also rose, from 0.14% to 0.15%.

In 2016, preliminary data show that ODA reached USD 1.0 billion (0.08% of GNI). In 2015, the Russian Federation’s net ODA amounted to USD 1.2 billion compared to USD 876 million in 2014, an increase of 95% in real terms. The ratio of ODA as a share of GNI rose from 0.05% to 0.09%.

In 2015, net ODA reported by the Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development (KFAED) amounted to USD 304 million, representing an increase of 22% in real terms over 2014. Kuwait’s total involvement in development co-operation exceeds this amount but the volume of the activities of other institutions is not known.

In 2014, Israel’s net ODA amounted to USD 200 million, representing a decrease of 3% in real terms over 2013. The ratio of ODA as a share of GNI remained stable at 0.07%. Preliminary data show that ODA reached USD 207 million in 2015 (0.07% of GNI).