Przewidywane konsekwencje nowego podziału hydrogeologicznego Polski

The anticipated consequences of the new hydrogeological division of Poland

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN

According to the Water Frame Directive the management of underground waters should be executed within limits of uniform parts of underground water bodies - further on called JCZWPODZ (acronym of the Polish name of the system). That management should consist of o.a, such aspects as: balancing water resources, monitoring of the water quality, establishment and bringing into practice programs of actions aimed at protection of waters and of their ecosystems as well as in order to optimize their utilization. The limit value for qualification of JCZWPODZ is the intake of drinking water of more than 10 m3/d or water supply for at least 50 inhabitants. Those requirements de facto necessitate delimitation of the JCZWODPODZs on the whole territory of the country. In the paper there has been analyzed establishment of JCZWPODZs in relation to the requirements resulting from EU regulations. In Poland in the beginning of the year 2005 had been made elaboration called Report 2005 in the framework of which were established the JCZWPODZs. In order to make easier the work on modification of the JCZWPODZ to be carried out in the nearest future there have been presented in the paper the main shortcomings of the present delimitation.. The most important of them seems to be the establishment of JCZWPODZs as units of the area instead of establishing them as spatial three-dimensional units which they in reality are. There are not assigned JCZWPODZs constituting the multilayer systems. According to the present delimitation of the JCZWPODZs there have vanished on the major part of the Polish lowland many hydrogeological structures which should be delimitated according to the criteria by the WFD. On this background there have been presented consequences resulting from the new hydrogeological division.