In this paper it is processed topic about climate importance, its advantages and disadvantages in relation to the geographical origin of livestock which is purchased for breeding and reproduction and which migrates from continental in tropical and subtropical regions of the world and inversely. It is processed issue and importance of proximity to sources of drinking water, forage production and forage crops used for animal feeding. It is shown the way how can make better use of land among sowing and silage preparations beside basic planting, autumn and spring, and thus provide enough meals for feeding livestock throughout the year. This paper describes the importance of animal health and knowledge of its adaptation, its ability to function and actions of those who are engaged in livestock farming which requires training knowledge and professionalism. The influence of climate and bridging differences which they are faced. Installing air conditioning and acclimatization that improve reproduction of animals. There were also presented factors which affect the amount of milk per cow.