HHI union demands job guarantees

Feb 12,2019

The labor union at Hyundai Heavy Industries, the world’s largest shipyard by sales, demanded Monday that the company provide job guarantees to its employees if it wants to proceed with its push to buy a smaller local rival.

Last month, the state-run Korea Development Bank (KDB) signed a temporary memorandum of understanding (MOU) with Hyundai Heavy Industries to sell its controlling stake in rival Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering.

DSME’s labor union has expressed worries that the takeover will lead to massive layoffs, which Hyundai Heavy’s workers have also claimed.

“Labor-management relations could go from bad to worse should the management go ahead with the takeover push without guaranteeing existing jobs,” the Hyundai Heavy labor union said in its newsletter.

“The management should apologize for closed-door negotiations, and promise the union’s participation in the takeover process,” it said.

DSME’s labor union also said its member workers will vote on whether to go on a strike later next week in opposition to Hyundai Heavy’s takeover bid.

Unionists at the shipbuilder have already vowed to jointly move against the proposed deal.

Samsung Heavy Industries, another local shipyard, has been asked to make its own takeover proposal by no later than the end of this month. KDB plans to finalize a deal in early March after reviewing Samsung Heavy’s proposal.

Industry sources said in the past, Samsung has repeatedly denied its intentions to take over DSME and this time it would not be much different.

If the takeover, estimated at over 2 trillion won ($1.78 billion), goes ahead, the South Korean shipbuilding industry is expected to be dominated by two major shipbuilders - Hyundai Heavy and Samsung Heavy.

Korean shipbuilders, once a cornerstone of the country’s economic growth and job creation, have been reeling from mounting losses in the past few years, caused by an industry-wide slump and a glut of vessels amid tough competition with Chinese rivals.

The government has been hoping that the local shipbuilding industry can be overhauled in a way that two major players could dominate the sector to better compete against Chinese rivals and tackle the sector’s ups and downs.

DSME ended a debt rescheduling program in August 2001 after being told to streamline operations in August 1999. Its parent, Daewoo Group, collapsed under heavy debt in the wake of the 1997 financial crisis.

So far, up to 10 trillion won has been spent to salvage DSME.

The combination of the two shipbuilders would create an unrivaled player in the sector. As of last year, Hyundai Heavy had an order backlog totaling 11.14 million compensated gross tons (CGTs), the largest among others in the sector. The comparable figure for DSME was 5.84 million CGTs.