India Needs to Repeal Armed Forces Act NOW

Now is the time for Members of Parliament (called the Lok Sabha) to act to repeal the 1958 Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (aka: AFSPA) and its Jammu and Kashmir counterpart. This law allows the Indian security forces to operate in the northeastern part of the country as well as Jammu and Kashmir by declaring an area “disturbed.” This “disturbed” designation has been in effect for upwards of five decades in some parts of the northeast (Assam and Manipur in particular). This law gives security forces a licence to operate with virtual impunity with no fear of prosecution except in the rarest of circumstances. How would you feel if you knew that the Army could come into your house without a warrant and if they abused your human rights you would have no recourse for justice?

It’s not like this law is uncontroversial in India. On the contrary, it is very controversial indeed. In 2005, the Central Government appointed a former Supreme Court judge, Jeevan Reddy, to look into the law after widespread protests in Manipur. Judge Reddy’s committee recommended repeal of the AFSPA, saying that it had become “a symbol of oppression, an object of hate and an instrument of discrimination and high-handedness.” Oh, by the way, this law is also in violation of international law, specifically the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

So, let’s see– a government committee said it should be abolished, it’s in violation of international law and has been used to commit widespread human rights violations. Doesn’t it seem like these would be reasons enough to abolish this law?

About Govind Acharya

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12 thoughts on “India Needs to Repeal Armed Forces Act NOW”

The indigenous peoples of the Northeast, Maniipur & Assam in particular, & the people of Kashmir as well, have been suffering an intolerable torment for decades under this barbarous military dictatorship — their experience of "Independence".

The indigenous peoples of the Northeast, Maniipur & Assam in particular, & the people of Kashmir as well, have been suffering an intolerable torment for decades under this barbarous military dictatorship — their experience of “Independence”.

Thanks for your comment, Mr. Savage. I was about to respond to your second paragraph by saying that India was a democracy, etc, etc. But, I re-read it and instead want to commend you on an insightful statement. Indeed, although there are democratically elected administrations in the states of the Northeast and Kashmir, their writ is circumscribed in areas where the AFSPA is in effect by the military.

Thanks for your comment, Mr. Savage. I was about to respond to your second paragraph by saying that India was a democracy, etc, etc. But, I re-read it and instead want to commend you on an insightful statement. Indeed, although there are democratically elected administrations in the states of the Northeast and Kashmir, their writ is circumscribed in areas where the AFSPA is in effect by the military.