As many of you visiting this site already know, Hahn Air Base was located in the Hunsrück region of the
federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate. Largely rural and undeveloped, the Hunsrück is situated roughly between
the urban centers of Mainz to the east, Luxembourg to the west, and Cologne to the north. The Hunsrück is smaller than the state of Delaware or about half the size of Yellowstone National Park.
Of the nearly 60 U.S., German and French military installations that were in the area, Hahn Air Base was the largest.
Roughly 25,000 U.S. military personnel (including families) lived in the Hunsrück, and the housing area at the Hahn Air Base
was the largest city in the Hunsrück, with nearly 10,000 inhabitants.

Like many U.S. Air Bases in the Rhineland-Palatinate, Hahn AB came to life not from a former Luftwaffe Base but rather
from new French construction paid for with reparation monies. Even though the Rhineland-Palatinate was in the French
Occupation Zone after WWII, French Forces never operated from the base. By late 1952 the rudimentary components of an
airfield were completed: 8000 by 150 foot runway, a 50 foot concrete taxiway, 75 dispersal hardstands, alert aprons,
two hangar aprons, one hangar, POL storage facilities for 400,000 gallons, ammunition storage, a ground-controlled-approach
hardstand, access and interior roads and wells. From late 1952 through mid 1953 U.S Engineers worked to prepare the base
to recieve it's host Unit, the 50th Fighter Bomber Wing. From 1953 until 1959, the 50th moved between Hahn Air Base and
Toul-Rosieres Air Base in France to accomodate work to expand the base among other reasons. The final move back to Hahn AB
was most likely motivated by the change in France's relationship to NATO.

The Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany was the largest concentration of U.S. personnel and aircraft outside of
the United States. The United States' other major German Air Bases of Zweibrucken, Ramstein,
Sembach, Bitburg, Spangdahlem, and Rhein-Main are all within 60 miles (100 Kilometers) of Hahn.

When the Cold War threat of an invasion of West Germany subsided, the United States was left with a huge excess
capacity of expensive air fields. In 1991, the Air Force announced it would make major reductions in Germany. Many of
the 50th TFW aircraft returning from the Desert Storm conflict returned straight to the United States after
completing their mission in the Persian Gulf. On September 30, 1993, most of the facility was returned to civil German authorities.
The United States continued to operate a very small ammunition dump, two radio stations, and some recreational
facilities in one corner of the sprawling base, but the ammunition dump closed in 1995.

The 50th Fighter Wing was inactivated on 30 September 1991. In January of 1992 the Wing was redesignated as
the 50th Space Wing and activated at Falcon AFB, later to become at Schriever Air Force Base in Colorado. The Wing
operated satellites for the Defense Support Program, Defense Meteorological Satellite Program, Navstar Global Positioning System,
Defense Satellite Communications System, and NATO III Fleet Satellite Communications System, as well as supporting space
operations of allies, NASA, and other U.S. agencies. Changes in heraldry rules in 1992 led to the 50th Space Wing adopting
the 50th Fighter Group emblem used in World War II.
The History of the 50th Space Wing

This website is not affiliated with nor sanctioned by the United States Air Force or any government agency.
All information and opinions expressed here are the personal views of those who post them.
NOTE: Any posted material that is deemed by the webmaster to be of an offensive nature will be immediately removed.
The webmaster of USAFGermany.com is not responsible for the content of the sites linked above.