The Mission District is a district of San Francisco noted for its ethnic diversity, in particular the neighborhood's large Hispanic community. Though the district is slowly gentrifying, many urban artisans and immigrants still make their home here, and the restaurant and nightlife scene here is among the best in the city and perhaps the most locally oriented one. The district is bounded roughly by the 101 freeway on the east and north, Dolores/Church Streets on the west, and Cesar Chavez Street on the south.

The Mission District (fit in with the locals by just calling it "The Mission") lies to the east of the oldest building in San Francisco, Mission Dolores. The area was the site of the Spanish mission that was the kernel of the city San Francisco is today. The mission itself was secularized in the 1820s, and the lands were given to the Native Americans who lived there. Many sold or lost the land in later years.

During the 19th century, the Mission District was physically separated from San Francisco proper, which mostly clustered around the seaport on the San Francisco Bay. The district's area was a pleasant country day trip for San Franciscans, and soon grew into a small village. By the end of the 1800s, the area had been assimilated into the rest of the city.

By the early 20th century, after the 1906 earthquake that destroyed several blue-collar neighborhoods, Irish and Italians relocated to the quickly expanding Mission District. From the 1940s the district gradually became more populated with Mexican/Latin-American immigrants creating a strong counterculture in the arts and politics during the civil rights movement. Following this era, the Mission remained a strongly Chicano and Latin-American neighborhood, but also with a great contingency of African-American, Asian-American and European-American driven by the relatively cheap rents in the neighborhood. In the 1980s and early 1990s, it attracted an influx of new artists, musicians, and other counterculture types.

By the turn of the 21st century, the district experienced an increased gentrification. Expensive restaurants and the construction of "live-work" spaces were moving in to the area, displacing hundreds of residents. However, as the post-Internet boom recedes, the wave of affluence is partly diminishing and the Mission is continuing to be a place for multicultural encounters, where long term residents, immigrants, hipsters and yuppies are living side-by-side.

From other parts of San Francisco and the Bay Area, BART serves the Mission neighborhood with stations at 16th Street and Mission (served by the MUNI 14, 22, 33, 49 and 53 bus lines) and 24th Street and Mission (served by the MUNI 14, 48, 49 and 67 bus lines).

The MUNI Metro J-Church line runs along the western edge of the area from downtown between the Mission and the Castro and Noe Valley neighborhoods, and passes within a block of the Mission Dolores that gives the Mission neighborhood its name. From the J line you can just walk into the area or easily transfer to one of the following MUNI bus lines:

22-Fillmore from the Church Street Metro station. From the station, the #22 will travel down Church Street, then turn left onto 16th Street and travel across the Mission neighborhood to Potrero Hill on the other side.

33-Ashbury/18th from the Church and 18th Metro station. From the station the #33 will head east on 18th Street before turning left on Mission, then turning right onto 16th Street. Then it will turn right again onto Potrero Avenue and head south to 25th Street before turning around again.

48-Quintara/24th Street from the Church and 24th Metro station. Through the area, the #48 travels east-west along 24th Street.

Other bus routes which serve the area include the 14-Mission and 14R-Mission Rapid buses, which run right down Mission Street from the north and south, the 49-Mission/Van Ness, which comes down Mission Street from Van Ness near Fisherman's Wharf, the 9-San Bruno which runs along Potrero Avenue through the Mission neighborhood, the 12-Folsom/Pacific which heads down Folsom through Mission to Cesar Chavez before looping back to the 24th St BART station, and the 27-Bryant which runs along Bryant Street through Mission to Cesar Chavez.

For cars, the Cesar Chavez Street exit from highway 101 comes right into the Mission, and the San Jose Avenue exit from Highway 280 North brings you past Bernal Heights and onto Guerrero Avenue.

The Inner Mission is only about 20 blocks by 10 blocks, and is easily navigated by foot. The Mission is generally safe for walking (even though 16th and Mission remains a major drug dealing corner). It's not dangerous, but one should expect a certain amount of urban grittiness at night up and down Mission Street near 16th. Valencia Street, just one block over, is much more gentrified and is filled with bars and eateries.

By car: You will find that people attending religious ceremonies at one of the churches dotting the Mission will park down the center lane of Valencia. This is not a common practice at any other time and not advised as SFPD will not hesitate to have you towed. A popular dinner destination neighborhood, street parking is difficult to find in the early evenings. There are two cheap parking garages, one at 21st Street and Bartlett between Valencia and Mission and another on 16th and Hoff St also between Valencia and Mission.

By bicycle: You'll see many people using the dedicated bike lanes on Valencia Street, but the entire neighborhood, with the exception of the Dolores Park area, is flat and easy to navigate.

37.7644-122.4271Mission Dolores (Mission San Francisco de Asis), 3321 16th St (at Dolores), ☎+1-415-621-8203, e-mail: parish@missiondolores.org. The oldest building in San Francisco, commissioned in 1776 by Father Serra and members of the De Anza Expedition as the sixth of the twenty-one missions in California. The original mission is a small building adjacent to the parish church, a large building with intricately decorated towers that was also the first Catholic church west of the Mississippi River to be deemed a basillica.

37.7583-122.42752Mission Dolores Park (between 18th, 20th, Dolores and Church Streets). One of the city's most popular parks, this is one of the main neighborhood hangouts, with people regularly partying or partaking in some recreational marijuana on its grassy slopes, as well as a sunny retreat for many San Franciscans when the rest of the city gets foggy. There are plenty of recreational facilities as well as a fantastic playground built into the hillside, and the top of the park (at the corner of 20th and Dolores) offers an excellent view of the San Francisco skyline.Free. (updated Apr 2015)

Carnaval San Francisco. Late May. A Mardi Gras-like event which features a parade with colorful costumes, choreographed dancers, and scantily clad women.

Outdoor open mike poetry/music/spoken word/etc., 16th and Mission. Every Thursday starting sometime between 9PM and 10PM and ending around midnight on the southwest street corner at 16th and Mission. No mike (so you have to shout...), and no sign-up. Completely free to all. Open to poets, MCs, musicians, comedians and all manner of performers, the open mic has been happening for the past five years and has recently spawned a lit magazine, the 16th & Mission Review, and a website: 16thmission.com - newcomers are encouraged to perform. Bag your beer and see what the fuss is about!

37.7647-122.4231Roxie Cinema, 3117 16th St (at Valencia), ☎+1-415-863-1087. An independent art-film theater, with some of the best features shown in the country. If it's showing here, it's usually worth seeing.

37.7558-122.42122The Marsh Theatre, 1062 Valencia St (at 22nd St), ☎+1-415-826-5750. A breeding ground for new performance, playwriting workshops, performances, a youth program, and classes. Some excellent one-person shows have been hatched out in the Marsh.

Valencia Street between 16th and 24th streets is a major shopping corridor packed with boutiques, thrift stores, and more. Mission Street, one block to the east, is also a commercial center, but more focused on the Latino community.

37.7595-122.42161826 Valencia (The Pirate Store), 826 Valencia St, ☎+1-415-642-5905. Noon-6PM daily. The majority of this space is dedicated to children's writing workshops. The front, however, is a cheeky store selling all things pirate. Not to be missed. Founded by McSweeney's Dave Eggers.

37.7561-122.42083Aquarius Records, 1055 Valencia St (between 21st and 22nd Sts), ☎+1-415-647-2272. M-F noon-8PM, Sa 11AM-9PM, Su 11AM-7PM. An eclectic music store specializing in the best of many obscure genres, including drone, prog, psychedelic, indie rock, experimental, electronic, noise, black metal as well as many other international/cultural styles. While it has been a San Francisco icon since 1970 and has been located in different neighborhoods in the past, it is truly a Mission mainstay, and the staff is very knowledgeable and passionate about what they stock.(updated Apr 2016)

37.7647-122.42171Arinell's Pizza, 509 Valencia St (just south of 16th St), ☎+1-415-255-1303. M-W 11:30AM-10PM, Th-Sa 11:30AM-midnight, Su 1:30PM-10PM. Pizza by the slice. Loved and worshipped by East Coast transplants for being some of the closest to real NY pizza available in the Bay Area. Open until 3AM on weekends.

37.7635-122.42207Frjtz, 590 Valencia St (at 18th St), ☎+1-415-863-8272. M-Th 11AM-10PM, F-Sa 11AM-midnight, Su 11AM-9PM. A funky Belgian fries place, at which no Belgian works, and whose sandwiches are meh. They have fries, but gravy is not an option, so if you're from Canada, skip it. They do have wireless, however, but you have to ask. Sandwich is worth the cost of internet, if you want to evaluate things in that way. The "space" is nice too. Their toilet is pretty clean, though it plays French instructional tapes, the contents of which include children and the directions to the toilet, which may be unsettling (si vous parlez francais).

37.7523-122.414311Philz Coffee, 3101 24th St (at Folsom), ☎+1-415-875-9370. The place for serious coffee drinkers. Choose from a wide variety of beans from all over the world, light, medium or dark roast.

37.7651-122.422612Picaro, 3120 16th St (at Valencia St), ☎+1-415-431-4089. Su-Th 5PM-10PM, F-Sa 5PM-11PM. If you like authentic tapas, the way they were before "small plates" were all the rage, then you'll definitely love the reasonably priced, authentic and generously portioned Spanish dishes here. Don't forget to try their Sangria.

37.7571-122.420616Serrano's Pizza, 3274 21st St (between Valencia and Mission), ☎+1-415-695-1615. Su-Th 11AM-midnight, F-Sa 11AM-1AM. Buy a "slice" for under $3 or add toppings for a few cents more, and they'll make a fresh-to-your order triangular slice-shaped pizza that overlaps a dinner plate at three points. Free delivery. Cash or credit, no checks.

37.7636-122.419818Taqueria El Castillito, 2092 Mission St (at 17th St), ☎+1-415-621-6971. 10AM-2AM daily. While everyone has their favorite Mission taqueria, this one may legitimately have a claim to the 'best salsa verde' throne, which is filled with serious avocado chunks. Also, they grill (rather than steam) their tortillas, a key burrito preparation issue.

37.7527-122.418319Taqueria El Farolito, 2779 Mission St (at 24th), ☎+1-415-824-7877. Gigantic super burritos. Grilled chicken and steak both are really great. Super steak quesadilla is the highlight of the menu. Open till 3AM on Friday and Saturday, 1AM the rest of the week. Nachos are enormous. Expect a line of drunks after midnight.

37.7643-122.422021We Be Sushi, 538 Valencia St (between 16th and 17th), ☎+1-415-565-0749. The best of a handful of locations of this restaurant, truly "sushi like mom used to make". Try the early bird special.

37.76496-122.4254222Mozzeria, 3228 16th St (between Dolores St and Guerrero St. Near BART (16th and Mission) and the Muni J train (16th and Church St)), ☎+1 415 489-0963. Evenings only, Tuesday to Sunday. Neopolitan-style wood-fired pizza and other Italian food. The owner and most of the staff are Deaf and can use American Sign Language (ASL). Reservations are recommended and can be made online.$15–20 per pizza. (updated Jul 2017)

37.7613-122.424623Bi-Rite Grocery, 3639 18th St (between Guerrero and Dolores Park), ☎+1-415-241-9760. 9AM-9PM daily. How do they get that much good produce and that incredible deli counter into that storefront? Essential neighborhood and picnic-in-the-park resource. Dolores Park is handily enough a block away, and you're likely to find festivals, rallies, or the SF Mime Troupe at the start and close of their summer touring season there along with kids, dogs and tennis players.

While you're in SF, a shot of Fernet Branca with a ginger ale chaser is a must. Also try beers from two great local microbreweries: Anchor Steam (once described as "sex in a bottle") and Speakeasy's Prohibition Ale and Big Daddy IPA.

37.7630-122.42421The 500 Club, 500 Guerrero St (at 17th), ☎+1-415-861-2500. M-Th 3PM-2AM, F-Sa noon-2AM, Su 10AM-2PM. Great neighborhood alterna-hipster bar, but in a good way. Formerly an old man dive bar that's been taken over by the thick black rimmed glasses youngster.(updated May 2016)

37.7578-122.40943Asiento, 2730 21st St (at Bryant), ☎+1-415-829-3375, e-mail: info@asientosf.com. Su-Tu 5PM-midnight, W-Th 5PM-1AM, F-Sa 5PM-2AM. Relatively new bar with a great selection of beer, wine, and spirits. Awesome tapas. The "Queso Fundido" is wicked and it packs enough calories to keep you dancing until 4AM. Audio and video feeds of live DJs are streamed in to work around current license restrictions. This place is fun when it's packed and when it's empty.(updated May 2016)

37.7604-122.41904Beauty Bar, 2299 Mission S (at 19th St), ☎+1-415-285-0323. 5PM-2AM daily. One the few real dance clubs in the Mission, Beauty Bar used to be popular with hipsters but is now mainly populated with a more ghetto crowd.(updated May 2016)

37.7642-122.42205Blondies, 540 Valencia St (between 16th and 17th), ☎+1-415-864-2419. M-Th 4PM-2AM, F-Su 2PM-2AM. Drinks are not cheap (several dollars more than every other bar on the block, but also twice as large), although to be fair the drinks are well made and strong. Truly good martinis, admittedly.(updated May 2016)

37.7644-122.42176Casanova Lounge, 527 Valencia St (at 16th), ☎+1-415-863-9328. 4PM-2AM daily. An awesome cross between a stylish lounge and hipster joint with the best ambiance of any Mission bar. DJs spin a wide variety of music nightly. Enjoy the '70s era velvet paintings of topless women, some posing with wild animals, and the black Burt Reynolds.(updated May 2016)

37.7647-122.42247Dalva, 3121 16th St (between Albion and Valencia), ☎+1-415-252-7740. 4PM-2AM daily. It's very dimly lit but cool decor. Excellent jukebox, though after 9PM they tend to turn it up just a touch too loud. Frequently has great DJ's playing funk / R&B but varies; clientele leans toward the gentrification crowd. Lots of smoke from the VIP room in the back filters out into the main bar. Excellent happy hour!(updated May 2016)

37.7647-122.42268Delirium, 3139 16th St (at Albion), ☎+1-415-552-5525. M,W-Th 4PM-2AM, Tu,F 2PM-2AM, Sa-Su 1PM-2AM. The Albion was truly a vaguely scary dive bar. Delirium was another great neighborhood bar, but it's shockingly turned into a bit of a bridge and tunnel 20-something meatmarket these days. They have a place to dance in the back, with good 60's rock and soul on Wednesdays.(updated May 2016)

37.7604-122.414612The Homestead, 2301 Folsom St (at 19th), ☎+1-415-282-4663. 2PM-2AM daily. Beautifully reincarnated back into it's historical self, this cool neighborhood space is a true local's hangout. The building has been a bar since 1902. Peanuts are a bonus. Friendly and efficient bar staff. Close to the hipster Bender's, so The Homestead regular crowd is a little hipster depleted / 'we got a babysitter tonight', but all in all a great bunch. It's rumored to have had a brothel during prohibition.(updated May 2016)

37.7650-122.423313Kilowatt, 3160 16th St (at Albion), ☎+1-415-861-2595. M-F 4:30PM-2PM, Sa-Su 1PM-2AM. Fun yet intimate bar. Great music on the jukebox (if you like speed metal) and a decent place to play pool or darts or just get a drink. Outstanding bartenders.(updated May 2016)

37.7555-122.420714Latin American Club, 3286 22nd St (between Valencia and Bartlett), ☎+1-415-647-2732. M-F 5PM-2AM, Sa 1PM-2AM, Su 2PM-2AM. Decorated in dusty kitsch, the LAC also has large paintings for sale by local artists. They can offer up some of the best, strongest margaritas in town. Just one, that's all it takes.$. (updated May 2016)

37.7648-122.421620Skylark, 3089 16th St (at Valencia), ☎+1-415-621-9294. 4PM-2AM daily. A bit of a meatmarket 'club' scene. Mostly hip-hop style and "gangster" wannabe crowd, mostly not from the city. Lots of dancing. Clientele is usually very friendly and outgoing and the bartenders handle the busy crowds with aplomb.(updated May 2016)

St. Francis House, 3743 Cesar Chavez St., ☎+1-415-824-0288, e-mail: CSFsfo@aol.com. An urban convent with a guest apartment on the street level which opens onto a surprisingly quiet flower and vegetable garden. Separate entrance, kitchen, bathroom, living room, and a double bed and a single bed in the bedroom. Free internet access and TV with basic cable. Limited on-street parking is available in the neighborhood. Open for guests for short periods of time (normally 2 weeks or less). Suggested donation is $50 a night. Kitchen is equipped for self-catering with breakfast items furnished in the apartment.(updated Dec 2016)

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