Kings of the Romans (Germany) 1273-1291, 1298-1308, 1314-1330

Dukes of Carinthia and Carniola 1273-1291, 1335

Dukes of Austria and Styria 1278

Rudolph I (1218-1291) Count of Habsburg from 1239, King of the Romans from 1273, Duke of Carinthia and Carniola from 1276, Duke of Austria and Styria from 1278

Rudolph I (1218-1291) Count of Habsburg from 1239, King of the Romans from 1273, Duke of Carinthia and Carniola from 1276, Duke of Austria and Styria from 1278, son of Albert IV married firstly Gertrude Anne of Hohenberg (c. 1225–1281) daughter of Burkhard V, Count of Hohenberg and secondly Isabella of Burgundy (1270–1323) daughter of Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy

In 1278, Rudolph I, King of Germany, defeated Ottokar and took control of Austria and Styria.

Duchy of Austria

Duchy of Styria

Duchy of Upper Austria

Duchy of Lower Austria

Albrecht I (1255-1308) King of the Romans from 1298, Duke of Austria and Styria

Albrecht I (1255-1308) King of the Romans from 1298, Duke of Austria and Styria, eldest son of King Rudolph I. Jointly with Rudolph II from 1282 to 1283. Married Elizabeth of Carinthia (c. 1262–1312) daughter of Meinhard, Count of Gorizia-Tyrol

Rudolf II “the Debonair” (c. 1270–1290) Duke of Austria and Styria

Rudolf II “the Debonair” (c. 1270–1290) Duke of Austria and Styria, third son of King Rudolph I. Jointly with Albrecht I from 1282 to 1283. Married Agnes of Bohemia (1269-1296) daughter of Ottokar II, King of Bohemia

Rudolf III “the Good” (c. 1282–1307) Duke of Austria and Styria (as Rudolf III) from 1298, King of Bohemia and titular King of Poland (as Rudolf I) from 1306

Rudolf III “the Good” (c. 1282–1307) Duke of Austria and Styria (as Rudolf III) from 1298, King of Bohemia and titular King of Poland (as Rudolf I) from 1306, eldest son of Albert I. Married firstly Blanche of France (c. 1282–1305) daughter of Philip III, King of France and secondly Elizabeth Richeza of Poland (1288–1335) daughter of Przemysł II, Duke of Greater Poland then King of Poland

Frederick I “the Fair” (c. 1289–1330) Duke of Austria from 1308, co-ruler with Leopold I, King of the Romans from 1314

Frederick I “the Fair” (c. 1289–1330) Duke of Austria from 1308, co-ruler with Leopold I, King of the Romans from 1314, second son of Albert I. Married Isabella of Aragon (1305–1330) daughter of James II, King of Aragon

Leopold I “the Glorious” (1290–1326) Duke of Austria and Styria

Leopold I “the Glorious” (1290–1326) Duke of Austria and Styria from 1308, co-ruler with Frederick I, third son of Albert I.Married Catherine of Savoy (1284–1336) daughter of Amadeus V, Count of Savoy

Albert II and Otto acquired the the Duchies of Carinthia and Carniola in 1335

Duchy of Carniola

Duchy of Carinthia

Otto I “the Merry” (1301–1339) Duke of Austria and Styria from 1330, Duke of Carinthia

Otto I “the Merry” (1301–1339) Duke of Austria and Styria from 1330, Duke of Carinthia from 1335, co-ruler with Albert II, seventh son of Albert I. Married firstly Elisabeth of Bavaria (1306–1330) daughter ofStephen I, Duke of Bavaria and secondly Anne of Luxembourg (1323–1338) daughter of John, King of Bohemia

Frederick II (1327–1344) Duke of Austria and Styria, co-ruler with Albert II and Leopold II, eldest son of Otto I

Leopold II (1328–1344) Duke of Austria and Styria co-ruler with Albert II and Frederick II, second son of Otto I

Albert IV “the Patient” (1377- 1404) Duke of Austria

Albert V (II) “the Magnanimous” (1397–1439) King of Hungary and Croatia , King of Bohemia, elected King of the Romans as Albert II, Duke of Luxembourg and Archduke of Austria .

Albert V (II) “the Magnanimous” (1397–1439) King of Hungary and Croatia from 1437, King of Bohemia, elected King of the Romans as Albert II, Duke of Luxembourg from 1438 and Archduke of Austria from 1404. Knight of the Garter. Married Elizabeth of Luxembourg (1409–1442) daughter of Sigismund of Luxembourg, Prince-elector of Brandenburg, King of Hungary and Croatia, King of Germany, King of Bohemia, King of Italy, and Holy Roman Emperor

Ladislas V “the Posthumous” (1440- 1457) King of Bohemia and King of Hungary, Archduke of Austria

Ladislas V “the Posthumous” (1440- 1457) King of Bohemia from 1440 and King of Hungary from 1453, Archduke of Austria from 1440.

Leopoldinian Line

Duchies of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola, the County of Tyrol and Further Austria

1365-1490

Leopold III “the Just” (1351-1386) Duke of Austria from 1365 to 1379, and Duke of Styria and Carinthia from 1365 to 1386. Married Viridis Visconti (1352–1414)daughter of Bernabò Visconti, Lord of Milan

William “the Courteous” (1370-1406) Duke of Inner Austria, Duke of Carinthia, Styria and Carniola from 1386, Count of Tyrol jointly with Leopold IV, eldest son of Leopold III. Married Joanna II (1371–1435) Queen of Naples, titlular of Queen of Jerusalem, Sicily, and Hungary daughter of Charles of Durazzo III, King of Naples

Leopold IV “the Fat” (1371-1411) Duke of Further Austria from 1386, Count of Tyrol jointly with William until 1406, second son of Leopold III. Married Catharine of Burgundy (1378–1425) daughter of Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy

Ernest “the Iron” (1377-1424) Duke of Inner Austria, Styria, Carinthia and Carniola from 1406, third son of Leopold III. Married firstly Margaret of Pomerania (1366–1407/1410) daughter of Bogislaw V, Duke of Pomerania Emperor and secondly Cymburgis of Masovia (1394–1429) daughter of Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia

Frederick IV “of the Empty Pockets” (1382-1439) Duke of Further of Austria, Count of Tyrol

Frederick IV “of the Empty Pockets” (1382-1439) Duke of Further of Austria from 1411, Count of Tyrol from 1406, fourth son of Leopold III. Married firstly Elizabeth of the Palatinate (1381–1408) daughter of Rupert, King of Germany and secondly Anna (d. 1432) daughter of Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel

In 1406, the Leopoldinian line split their territories:

The Elder Ernestine line received the Duchies of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola, also called Inner Austria:

Ernest “the Iron” (1377-1424) Duke of Inner Austria, Styria, Carinthia and Carniola from 1406, third son of Leopold III. Married firstly Margaret of Pomerania (1366–1407/1410) daughter of Bogislaw V, Duke of Pomerania Emperor and secondly Cymburgis of Masovia (1394–1429) daughter of Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia

Frederick III “the Peaceful” (1415–1493) Holy Roman Emperor from 1452, King of the Romans from 1440, Duke of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola from 1424, Archduke of Austria

Frederick III “the Peaceful” (1415–1493) Holy Roman Emperor from 1452, King of the Romans from 1440, Duke of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola from 1424, Archduke of Austria from 1457. Married Eleanor of Portugal (1434–1467) daughter of Edward, King of Portugal

The Junior Tyrolean line received Tyrol and soon also Further Austria or Upper Austria

Frederick IV “of the Empty Pockets” (1382-1439) Duke of Further of Austria, Count of Tyrol

Frederick IV “of the Empty Pockets” (1382-1439) Duke of Further of Austria from 1411, Count of Tyrol from 1406, fourth son of Leopold III. Married firstly Elizabeth of the Palatinate (1381–1408) daughter of Rupert, King of Germany and secondly Anna (d. 1432) daughter of Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel

Sigismund “the Rich” (1427–1496) Duke of Further of Austria and Count of Tyrol, Archduke of Austria

Sigismund “the Rich” (1427–1496) Duke of Further of Austria and Count of Tyrol from 1439, Archduke of Austria from 1477 until his resignation in 1490.Married firstly Eleanor of Scotland (1433–1480) daughter of James I, King of Scotland and secondly Catherine of Saxony (1468–1524) daughter of Albert III, Duke of Saxony

Maximilian I “the Last Knight” (1459-1519) King of the Romans and Holy Roman Emperor, Archduke of Inner Austria, Duke of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola, Archduke of Further Austria, Archduke of Upper Austria, Count of the Tyrol, Titular Duke of Burgundy de jure uxoris

Maximilian I “the Last Knight” (1459-1519) King of the Romans from 1483 and Holy Roman Emperor from 1493. Archduke of Inner Austria, Duke of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola from 1493, Archduke of Further Austria, Archduke of Upper Austria, Count of the Tyrol from 1490, Titular Duke of Burgundy de jure uxoris from 1477 to 1482, son of Frederick III. Married firstly Mary of Burgundy(1457-1482) Duchess of Burgundy, only child of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, secondly Anne of Brittany (1477–1514) Duchess of Brittany(annulled 1492)daughter of Francis II, Duke of Brittany and thirdlyBianca Maria Sforza (1472–1510) daughter of Galeazzo Maria Sforza, Duke of Milan