Amanda Lenhart, Lee Rainie, and Oliver Lewis, “Teenage Life Online: The Rise of the Instant-Message Generation and the Internet's Impact on Friendships and Family Relationships” (Washington, D.C.: Pew Internet and American Life Project, 2001) (http://www.pewinternet.org/pdfs/PIP_Teens_Report.pdf/ [August 9, 2007]).

Janis Wolak, Kimberly J. Mitchell, and David Finkelhor, “Online Victimization of Youth: Five Years Later,” National Center for Missing and Exploited Children Bulletin (2006) (http://www.unh.edu/ccrc/pdf/CV138.pdf [August 9, 2007]).

Jaana Juvonen and Elisheva F. Gross, “Extending the School Grounds? Bullying Experiences in Cyberspace,” University of California–Los Angeles, 2007.

Deborah G. Simmons, “Internet Filtering: The Effects in a Middle and High School Setting,” Georgia College and State University (http://info.gcsu.edu/intranet/school_ed/ResearchsofDrSmoothstudents/ Simmons%20Research%20Filter%20Study.pdf [August 3, 2007]).

CityNews, “Cellphone Use Banned in all Toronto Public Schools” (www.citynews.ca/news/news_9977.aspx [August 3, 2007]).