(a) Clerical Mistakes. Clerical mistakes in judgments,
decrees, or other parts of the record and errors therein arising
from oversight or omission may be corrected by the court at any
time on its own initiative or on the motion of any party and after
such notice, if any, as the court orders. During the pendency of
an appeal such mistakes may be so corrected before the record on
appeal is docketed in the appellate court, and thereafter while the
appeal is pending may be so corrected with leave of the appellate
court.

(b) Mistakes; Inadvertence; Excusable Neglect; Newly
Discovered Evidence; Fraud; etc. On motion and upon such terms as
are just, the court may relieve a party or a party's legal
representative from a final judgment, decree, order, or proceeding
for the following reasons: (1) mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or
excusable neglect; (2) newly discovered evidence which by due
diligence could not have been discovered in time to move for a new
trial or rehearing; (3) fraud (whether heretofore denominated
intrinsic or extrinsic), misrepresentation, or other misconduct of
an adverse party; (4) that the judgment or decree is void; or (5)
that the judgment or decree has been satisfied, released, or
discharged, or a prior judgment or decree upon which it is based
has been reversed or otherwise vacated, or it is no longer
equitable that the judgment or decree should have prospective
application. The motion shall be made within a reasonable time,
and for reasons (1), (2), and (3) not more than 1 year after the
judgment, decree, order, or proceeding as entered or taken. A motion under this
subdivision does not affect the finality of a judgment or decree or
suspend its operation. This rule does not limit the power of a
court to entertain an independent action to relieve a party from a
judgment, decree, order, or proceeding or to set aside a judgment
or decree for fraud upon the court.

Writs of coram nobis, coram vobis, audita querela, and bills
of review and bills in the nature of a bill of review are
abolished, and the procedure for obtaining any relief from a
judgment or decree shall be by motion as prescribed in these rules
or by an independent action.