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TORCH screen

The TORCH screen is a group of blood tests. These tests check for several different infections in a newborn. The full form of TORCH is
toxoplasmosis
,
rubella cytomegalovirus
, herpes simplex, and HIV. However, it can also contain other newborn infections.

Rubella cytomegalovirus

Sometimes the test is spelled TORCHS, where the extra "S" stands for syphilis.

How the Test is Performed

The health care provider will clean a small area (usually the finger). They will stick it with a sharp needle or cutting instrument called a lancet. The blood may be collected in a small glass tube, on a slide, onto a test strip, or into a small container. If there is any bleeding, cotton or a bandage may be applied to the puncture site.

Infant test or procedure preparation

How the Test will Feel

While the blood sample is being taken, your child will most likely feel a prick and a brief stinging sensation.

Why the Test is Performed

If a woman becomes infected with certain germs during her pregnancy, the baby may also become infected while still in the womb. The baby is more sensitive to harm from infection during the first 3 to 4 months of the pregnancy.

This test is used to screen infants for TORCH infections. These infections may lead to the following problems in the baby: