The shot glasses of Philip Freiler include some of the most
beautiful, detailed, and rarest glasses found in the pre-pro
database. A “Common Stuff” article on his glasses is clearly long
overdue.

Philip Freiler was born in Hartford, Connecticut, on April 3, 1860.
His parents, Joseph and Mary Freiler, moved their family to Chicago
in 1867, where Joseph started a wholesale liquor business. In
1878 the Freiler family moved to Elgin, Illinois, where Joseph started a
similar business. In 1883, due to failing health, Joseph sold his
liquor enterprise to Philip.

Here are two pictures of the Freiler establishment on River Street
in Elgin. Freiler is pictured in the one faded newspaper photograph.
He is the fourth person from the right, standing, with no coat or
hat. An arrow points to him.

Philip Freiler and his wife Elizabeth had four
daughters. The family lived on Douglas Avenue in Elgin. At right is
is a picture of their home, taken in about 1895.

Remarkably, there seems to be a connection between Freiler’s whiskey
and an Elgin watch company!

The National Watch Company was incorporated in 1864. The company was reorganized in 1865 and a factory was
built in Elgin in 1866. In 1874 the company changed its name to the
Elgin National Watch Company.

As the accompanying illustrations indicate, the symbol of the Elgin
National Watch Company was Father Time.

All of these pictures show a
winged Father Time facing to the right, holding a scythe in one hand
and a clock in the other.

It appears that when Philip Freiler
introduced “Father Time Whiskey” to the drinking public, he merely
flipped the Elgin National Watch Company picture over and used a
version of this Father Time as his logo! These two “Father Time
Whiskey” shot glasses also show a winged man holding a scythe and a
clock, but here the figure is facing to the left.

The connection seems to be indisputable.

Father Time has been around for hundreds of
years, but the wings seem to be an almost unique feature, and both
the National Watch Company logo and the Father Time Whiskey glasses
feature a winged Father Time.

Philip Freiler was not merely a local whiskey wholesaler. He sold
his product throughout the Midwest, and he did not sell just Father
Time Whiskey. Shown here are two “Century Club Whiskey” glasses. As
you can see, the one at right hails from Owensboro, Kentucky.

Philip Freiler glasses run the gamut from the beautiful Father Time
Whiskey glasses to these very plain looking all-text glasses.

In 1938 the Century Distilling Company got into a trademark dispute
with the Schneider Brewing Company. This federal case, indexed as 26
Fed. Supp. 936, offers some wonderful information about Philip Freiler in the opening paragraphs:

"One Philip Freiler of Elgin, Illinois, first used the name ‘Century
Club’ as a name of whiskey in May, 1883, and established it as a
well-known brand with a wide distribution in the Middle West. When
the City of Elgin went dry under a local option law in 1914 he sold
his entire business to Henry A. Klein, doing business as the Liquor
Dealers Supply Company. Before that time, however, and on April 20,
1905, Freiler had registered the trade-mark ‘Century Club’ for
whiskey and registration was issued to him by the Patent Office
March 19, 1907.

Klein paid an ample consideration and continued the business under
the Freiler name and manufactured and distributed gin and whiskey as
“Century’ until prohibition."

This case was appealed in 1939, and the lead paragraph of this case
confirms that

“Philip Freiler was engaged in the wholesale liquor
business at Elgin, Ill., from 1883 to 1914.”

Freiler died on April 11, 1916, in Elgin, and he is buried in
Waldheim Cemetery, Forest Park, Illinois. This cemetery features the
famous Chicago Haymarket monument.

Philip Freiler has been gone for almost a century, but luckily for
us, his glasses live on. None of the glasses pictured here seem to
be all that common. It seems likely that one could spend years
trying to amass a complete collection of all the Freiler glasses.
There are also Freiler advertising items, such as these playing
cards.