ACTIVE SHOOTER HOW TO RESPOND

ACTIVE SHOOTER
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An Active Shooter is an individual actively
engaged in killing or attempting to kill people
in a confined and populated area and there is
no pattern or method to their selection of
victims.
Active shooter situations are unpredictable
and evolve quickly. Typically, the immediate
deployment of law enforcement is required
to stop the shooting and mitigate harm to
victims.
ABB Shooting, St. Louis – 2010
4 dead and 5 injured
Neosho Church Shooting – 2007
3 dead and 5 injured
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Because active shooter situations are often
over within 10 to 15 minutes, before law
enforcement arrives on the scene, individuals
must be prepared both mentally and
physically to deal with an active shooter
situation.
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Be observant of surroundings and report
suspicious behavior.
Formulate a plan as a family in the event
of an emergency.
Choose seats that allow a good vantage
point and a hasty exit.
Avoid opening night and large crowds
that make easy targets.
If you are going into a dark area, have
a bright flashlight.
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1. Figure Out! – Decide your best course
of action.
• A. Get out: can you safely escape?
• B. Hide out: is there a good place to hide?
• C. Take out: will you take out the shooter?
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2. Get Out!
• A. If you can, escape, get out.
• B. Trust your instincts.
• C. Leave belongings behind.
3. Hide Out!
• A. Find a hidden location.
• B. Find protection.
• C. Avoid places that trap or restrict movement.
• D. Spread out (don’t huddle) – this gives options
for escape and movement and makes you a
harder target.
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4. Call Out!
• A. Don’t assume someone else is calling.
• B. Call police for help.
• C. Be persistent when calling, telephone lines
may be jammed.
• D. Calmly state
where you are
and what is
happening.
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5. Keep Out!
• A. Find a room that locks.
• B. Blockade the door.
• C. Be silent.
• D. Turn out the lights and turn off the noise
(i.e., silence, but don’t turn off cell phones, etc.).
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6. Take Out!
• A. Make a plan.
• B. Act as a team.
• C. Commit completely to your action plan.
• D. Do whatever necessary to neutralize the
situation.
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7. Help Out! – If possible
• A. Help others stay calm.
• B. Help others escape.
• C. Warn others.
• D. Help the injured.
• E. Keep others away from danger area.
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Location of the active shooter.
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Number and type of weapons held by the
shooter/s.
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Number of shooters, if more than one.
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Physical description of shooter/s.
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Number of potential victims at the location.
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Police are trained to proceed as quickly as
possible to the sound of the gunfire.
Their purpose is to stop the shooter.
Officers may be in plain clothes, patrol
uniforms, or SWAT uniforms armed with long
rifles, shotguns, and/or handguns. They will
have identification.
Do as the officers direct you, and keep your
hands visible at all times to show the officers
you are not a threat.
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If possible, tell the officers where the shooter
was last seen, and provide a full description
of the shooter and any weapons used.
Also, be aware that the first responding
police officers will not stop to assist injured
people. Others will follow to treat the
injured. First responding officers are trained
to proceed as quickly as possible to gunfire
and stop the shooter.
WHEN LAW ENFORCEMENT
ARRIVES ON THE SCENE
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Remain calm, and follow officers instructions.
Avoid pointing, screaming and/or yelling.
Immediately raise hands and spread fingers.
Keep hands visible at all times.
Avoid making quick movements toward
officers such as attempting to hold on to
them for safety.
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Do not stop to ask officers for help or
direction when evacuating, just proceed in
the direction from which officers are entering
the premises.
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Trained
• Feel anxious.
• Recall what they’ve
learned.
• Prepare to act just
as they’ve rehearsed.
• Commit to action.
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Untrained
• Feel panic.
• Are in disbelief
or denial.
• Are in shock.
• Descend to
helplessness.
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Remember to constantly be aware of your
surroundings.
Active shooter situations are extremely
unpredictable and traumatic, but they
are survivable.
Have a plan in place and give your family
the best chance to survive!