333. Abu Bakr reported that a man was mentioned in the presence of the Prophet, may Allah bless him
and grant him peace, and someone praised him. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, said, "Woe to you! You have cut off the head of your companion!" and he repeated that several
times. He went on, "If one of you must praise someone, he should say, 'I consider that so-and-so is
such-and-such.' Allah is the One who will take account of him if he thinks that he is indeed like that,
No one can appropriate Allah's right to attest to someone's character."

334. Abu Musa reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, heard a man
praise another man and he was using exaggeration in his praise of him. The Prophet, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, said, "You have destroyed or broken the man's back."

335. Ibrahim at-Taymi reported that his father said, "We were sitting with 'Umar and one man praised
another man to his face." He said, "You have wounded the man. May Allah wound you."

336. Zayd ibn Aslam reported that his father heard 'Umar state, "Praise is slaughter." The transmitter
added, "He meant when it is accepted."

154. Someone who praises his companion when he feels safe about him*
[* He is certain that his praise will nor produce pride or vanity.]

337. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The best
of men is Abu Bakr. The best of men is 'Umar. The best of men is Abu 'Ubayda. The best of men is
Usayd ibn Hudayr. The best of men is Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas. The best of men is Mu'adh ibn
'Amr ibn al-Jamuh. The best of men is Mu'adh ibn Jabal." Then he said, "The worst of men is so-andso.
The worst of men is so-and-so," until he had named seven men.

338. 'A'isha said, "A man asked permission to come to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him
and grant him peace, and the Messenger of Allah said, 'He is an evil son of his tribe.' When the man
came in, the Prophet was courteous and cheerful towards him. When that man left, another man asked
permission to come in. He said, 'He is an excellent son of his tribe.' When he came in, he was not
cheerful towards him as he had been cheerful towards the other man. When he left, I said, 'Messenger
of Allah, you said what you said about so-and-so and yet you were courteous to him. You said what
you said about so-and-so and I did not see you do the same.' He said, ''A'isha, the worst of people are
those who are feared on account of their bad language.'"

155. Throwing dust in the faces of those who praise people

339. Abu Ma'mar said, "A man began to praise one of the amirs. Al-Miqdad began to throw dirt in his
face and said, 'The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, commanded us to
throw dust into the faces of those who praise people.'"

340. 'Ata' ibn Abi Rabah reported that a man was praising another man in the presence of Ibn 'Umar.
Ibn 'Umar began to throw dust towards his mouth. He said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, said, 'When you see those who praise people, throw dust in their faces.'"

341. Raja' said. "One day Mihjan and I went to the mosque of the people of Basra. Burayda al-Aslami
was sitting there by one of the mosque doors. Inside the mosque there was a man called Sabka who
used to make the prayers long. We came to the mosque door which had a fringed woollen cloth over
it. Now Burayda was someone who made jokes. He said, 'Mihjan, don't you pray as Sabka prays?'
Mihjan did not answer and went back. Mihjan said, 'The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace, once took me by the hand and we went together to the top of Uhud. He looked down
on Madina and said, "Woe to a town whose people will abandon it when it becomes very prosperous.
Then the Dajjal will come to it and find two angels at each of its gates, so he will not enter it." Then
he went down until we reached the mosque and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace, saw a man praying, prostrating and bowing. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah
bless him and grant him peace, asked me, "Who is this?" and I began to praise him, saying,
"Messenger of Allah, this is so-and-so and so-and-so." "Stop!" he said, "Do not let him hear or you
will destroy him."'"

Raja' continued, "He began to walk until he reached his rooms and then he began to shake the dust off
his hands and said, 'The best part of your deen is the easiest of it.' and he repeated that three times."

156. The person who praises in poetry

342. Al-Aswad ibn Suray' said, "I came to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and
said, 'Messenger of Allah, I have praised Allah and you in poems of praise and eulogies.' He said, 'As
far as your Lord is concerned, He must be praised,' and so I began to recite them. Then a tall bald man
asked for permission to enter. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, told me, 'Be
silent.' The man came in and spoke for a time and then left. Then I recited again. Then the other man
came back and he made be silent again. Then the man left again. That happened two or three times. I
asked, 'Who is this man for whom I must be silent?' He replied, 'This is a man who does not like vain
things.'"
[It is said that it was 'Umar ibn al-Khattab]

158. Do not honour your guest in a way which will be burdensome for him

344. Ibn 'Awn reported, "They used to say, 'Do not honour your guest in a way which will be
burdensome for him.'"

159. Visiting

345. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When a
man visits his brothers, Prophet tells him, 'You have been good and your evening will be good and
you can take your place in the Garden.'"

346. Umm ad-Darda' said, "Salman came from al-Mada'in (Ctesiphon) to Syria to visit us on foot
wearing a shirt (kisa') and trousers." Shawdhab said, "Salman was seen wearing a short with all his
hair shaved off and his large ears showing. He was told, 'You have made yourself ugly.' He replied,
"The real good is the good of the Next World.'"

160. Someone who visits people and eats with them

347. Anas ibn Malik reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
visited one of the houses of the Ansar and ate some food with them. When he left, he asked for a place
in the house and some water was sprinkled on a carpet for him. He prayed on it and made supplication
for them.

348. 'Abdullah, the client of Asma', said, "Asma' sent me a black wool shirt which had a brocade
border a span wide on its sleeves. She said, 'This is the of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace. He used to wear it for delegations and on Jumu'a."

349. 'Abdullah ibn 'Umar said, "'Umar found a silk robe and brought it to the Prophet, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, and said, 'Buy this and wear it on Jumbo's and when delegations come to
you.' The Prophet, peace be upon him, replied, 'Only someone who has no portion in the Next World
wears this.' Then the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was brought
some robes and sent one robe to 'Umar, one to Usama, and one to 'Ali. 'Umar said, 'Messenger of
Allah! You have sent this to me when I heard you say what you said about it.' The Prophet, may Allah
bless him and grant him peace, said, 'You can sell it or take care of your needs with it.'"

161. The Excellence of Visiting

350. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A man
visited a brother of his in a village, so Allah put an angel in wait for him on the road. He asked,
'Where are you going?' He replied, 'To a brother of mine in this village.' He said, 'Is he responsible for
some blessing you have?' He said, 'No, I love him for Allah.' He said, 'I am a messenger of Allah to
you. Allah loves you as you love him.'"

162.When a man loves people and cannot join them

351. Abu Dharr said, "I asked, 'Messenger of Allah, what if a man loves a people but cannot join
them?' He replied, 'Abu Dharr, you are with the one you love.' I said, 'I love Allah and His Messenger.'
He said, 'Abu Dharr, you are with the one you love.'"

352. Anas reported that a man asked the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, "Prophet
of Allah, when will the Final Hour come?" He said, "Have you not made preparation for it?" He
replied, " I am not prepared for a terrible event , but I love Allah and His Messenger." He said, "A
man is with the one he loves."
Anas remarked, "I never saw the Muslims rejoice, except for the day that they became Muslim, more
than they rejoiced on that day."

The Elderly

163. The excellence of the older person

353. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Anyone
who does not show mercy to our children nor acknowledge the right of our old people is not one of
us."

354. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As reported that it reached him that the Prophet, may Allah bless him
and grant him peace, said, "Anyone who does not show mercy to our children nor acknowledge the
right of our old people is not one of us."

355. The same from 'Amr ibn Shu'ayb.

356. The same from Abu Umama.

164. Respect for the Old

357. Al-Ash'ari said, "Part of respect for Allah is to show respect to an old Muslim and to someone
who knows the Qur'an, as long as he does not go to excess in it nor turn away from it, and to respect a
just ruler."

358. Same as 354.

165. The old person should be the first to speak and ask

359. Rafi' ibn Khudayj and Sahl ibn Abi Hathama reported that 'Abdullah ibn Sahl and Muhayyisa ibn
Mas'ud came to Khaybar and parted when they were among the palm trees. 'Abdullah ibn Sahl was
murdered. 'Abdu'r-Rahman ibn Sahl and Huwayyisa and Muhayyisa, the sons of Mas'ud came to the
Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and spoke to him about their (murdered)
companion. 'Abdu'r-Rahman, the youngest of those present, began to speak, but the Prophet, may
Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Let the oldest speak first." (or "Exalt the eldest.") They
spoke about their companion and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, asked, "Will
fifty of you take an oath that you are entitled to the blood-money of your murdered man?" They
replied, "Messenger of Allah, this is something which we did not see." He said, "Then will the Jews
exonerate themselves by the oaths of fifty of them?" They protested, "Messenger of Allah, they are
unbelievers!" So the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, himself paid his
blood money."

166.When an older person does not speak, can the youngest speak then?

360. Ibn 'Umar said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Tell
me which tree is like the Muslim? It gives fruits at all times by the permission of its Lord and its
leaves do not fall.' It occurred to me that it was the palm tree, but I did not want to speak as Abu Bakr
and 'Umar, may Allah be pleased with them, were both present. When they did not speak, the Prophet,
may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'It is the palm tree.' When I left with my father, I said,
'Father, I thought that it was the palm,.' He asked, 'What kept you from saying that? If you had said so,
I would have preferred that to such-and-such.' I said, 'What kept me from doing so was that I did not
see you or Abu Bakr speak, so I did not like to speak out.'"

167. Making the old leaders

361. Hakim ibn Qays ibn 'Asim reported that then his father was dying. he enjoined his sons: "Fear
Allah and make the oldest among you your leaders. When people make the oldest among them their
leaders, they follow their fathers. When they make the youngest among them their leaders, that lowers
them in the sight of their peers. You must have wealth and use it well. It is an impetus for the generous
and it will make you independent of critics. Beware of asking people. It is a man's last source of
earning. When I die, do not wail. There was no wailing for the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace. When I die, bury me in land where the Bakr ibn Wa'il will not know where I
am died. I used to waylay on the roads in the time of the Jahiliyya."

Children

168. Fruits are given to the youngest of children

362. Abu Hurayra said, "When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
was brought new dates, he said, 'O Allah! Bless us in our city and in our mudd and sa', blessing upon
blessing.' Then he would give one to the youngest of the children with him."

169. Mercy towards children

363. 'Amr ibn Shu'ayb reported from his grandfather that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him
and grant him peace, said, "Anyone who does not show mercy to our children nor acknowledge the
right of our old people is not one of us."

170. Embracing children

364. Ya'la ibn Murra said, "We went out with the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
and we were invited to eat. Husayn was playing in the road and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace, raced the people and then spread out his arms. The boy began to run this way and
that and the Prophet made him laugh until he caught hold of him. He put one of his hands under his
chin and the other on his head and then embraced him. Then the Prophet, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace, said, 'Husayn is from me and I am from Husayn. Allah loves anyone who loves
Husayn. Al-Husayn is one of my distinguished descendants.'"

171. A man kissing a small girl

365. Bukayr reported that he saw 'Abdullah ibn Ja'far kissing Zaynab, the daughter of 'Umar ibn Abi
Salama when she was about two years old.

366. Al-Hasan said, "If you avoid looking at the hair of anyone in your family except your wife or a
little girl, then do so."

172. Stroking a child's head

367. Yusuf ibn 'Abdullah ibn Sallam said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant
him peace, named me Yusuf and let me sit in his room and stroked my head."

368. 'A'isha said, "I used to play with dolls in the presence of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace, and my friends would play with me. When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, entered, they would hide from him and he would call them to join me and
they would play with me."

173. A man saying, "My son" to a child

369. Abu'l-'Ajlan al-Muharibi said, "While I was in the army of Ibn az-Zubayr, a cousin of mine died
and bequeathed one of his camels to be used in the Cause of Allah. I told his son, 'Give me the camel
since I was in the army of Ibn az-Zubayr.' He replied, 'Let us go to Ibn 'Umar and ask him about the
matter.' We went to Ibn 'Umar and he said, 'Abu 'Abdu'r-Rahman, my father died and bequeathed one
of his camels to be used in the Cause of Allah. This is my cousin who is in the army of Ibn az-Zubayr.
Shall I give him the camel?' Ibn 'Umar replied, 'My son, the Cause of Allah includes every good
action. if you father left his camel to be devoted to the Cause of Allah, I see that there are Muslim
people who are carrying out expeditions against the idolaters, so give the camel to them. This man
(Abu'l-'Ajlan) and his companions are sons of a people who wish to use the seal (i.e. the seal
authority, meaning to rule the people.).'"

370. Jarir reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah Almighty
will not show mercy to the person who does not show mercy to other people."

371. 'Umar was heard to say, "Anyone who does not show mercy will not be shown mercy. Anyone
who does not forgive will not be forgiven. Anyone who does not pardon will not be pardoned or
protected."

Mercy

174. The Most Merciful of those in the earth

372. 'Umar was heard to say, "Anyone who does not show mercy will not be shown mercy. Anyone
who does not forgive will not be forgiven. Anyone who does not turn in repentance will not be turned
to nor will he be protected or guarded."

373. Mu'awiya ibn Qurra reported that his father said, "A man said, 'Messenger of Allah, I was going
to slaughter a sheep and then I felt sorry for it (or 'sorry for the sheep I was going to slaughter').' He
said twice, 'Since you showed mercy to the sheep, Allah will show mercy to you.'"

374. Abu Hurayra said, "I heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, the truthful
confirmed one, Abu'l-Qasim, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'Mercy is only removed
from the one who is destined for wretchedness."

375. Jarir reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah will not
show mercy to a person who does not show mercy to other people."

175. Mercy towards the family

376. Anas ibn Malik said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was the most
merciful of people towards members of his family. He had his son (Ibrahim) suckled in part of Madina
and the husband of his wet-nurse was a blacksmith. We used to go to him and the house would be full
of smoke from the bellows. He would kiss the child and take him in his lap."

377. Abu Hurayra said, "A man came to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, with a
child which he began to embrace. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said. 'Do
you show mercy towards me?' 'Yes,' the man replied. He said, 'Allah is more merciful towards you
than you are towards this child. He is the Most Merciful of the merciful.;:

176. Mercy to animals

378. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "One day a man became very thirsty while walking down the road. He came across a well, went
down into it, and drank and then climbed out. In front of him he found a dog panting, eating the dust
out of thirst. The man said, 'This dog is as thirsty as I was.' He went back down into the well and filled
his show, putting it into his mouth (in order to climb back up) and then gave the dog water. Therefore
Allah thanked him and forgave him." They said, "Messenger of Allah, will we have a reward on
account of animals?" He said, "There is a reward on account of every living thing."

379. 'Abdullah ibn 'Umar reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, said, "A woman punished her cat by imprisoning it until it died of hunger and because of it, she
entered the Fire. It was said and Allah knows best: 'You did not feed it nor give it water when you
imprisoned it nor did you release it and let it eat from the plants of the earth."

380. 'Abdullah ibn al-'As reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,
"Show mercy and you will be shown mercy. Forgive and Allah will forgive you. Woe to the vessels
that catch words (i.e. the ears). Woe to those who persist and consciously continue in what they are
doing."
381. Abu Umama that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,
"Anyone who shows mercy, even to an animal meant for slaughtering, will be shown mercy by Allah
on the Day of Rising."

177. Taking an egg from a small bird

382. 'Abdullah reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stopped in a place
and then someone took a bird's eggs and the bird began to beat its wings around the head of the
Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. He asked, "Which of you has taken its
eggs?" A man said, "Messenger of Allah, I have taken its eggs." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah
bless him and grant him peace, said, "Return them out off mercy to the bird."

178. Birds in cages

383. Hisham ibn 'Urwa reported that Ibn az-Zubayr was in Makka and the Companions of the Prophet,
may Allah bless him and grant him peace, were carrying birds in cages.

384. Anas said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came in and saw a son of
Abu Talha's called Abu 'Umayr. He had a sparrow which he used to play with." He said, "Abu
'Umayr, what happened to (or where is) the little sparrow?'"

Social Behaviour

179. Relating good things between people

385. Umm Kulthum, the daughter of 'Uqba ibn Abi Mu'ayt, reported that she heard the Messenger of
Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "Someone who makes peace between people by
saying something good or relates something good is not a liar."
She said, "I did not hear him make an allowance for any lie that people utilise except in three cases:
making peace between people, a man speaking to his wife, and a woman speaking to her husband."

180. A liar is not behaving correctly

386. 'Abdullah reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "You must
be truthful. Truthfulness leads to dutifulness and dutifulness leads to the Garden. A man continues to
tell the truth until he is written as a siddiq with Allah. Beware of lying. Lying leads to deviance and
deviance leads to the Fire. A man continues to lie until he is written as a liar with Allah."

387. 'Abdullah said, "Lying is not correct, neither in seriousness nor in seriousness nor in jest. None of
you should promise his child something and then not give it to him."

181. Someone who is patient when people injure him

388. Ibn 'Umar reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The
believer who mixes with people and endures their injury is better than the person who does not mix
with people nor endure their injury."

182. Enduring injury

389. Abu Musa reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "No one
nothing is more patient in enduring an injury which he hears than Allah Almighty. They claim that He
has a son, and yet He still cures them and provides for them."

390. 'Abdullah said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, swore an oath like one
of the oaths that people swear and a man of the Ansar said, 'By Allah, it is not an oath by which the
Face of Allah Almighty is desired." I said, 'I will tell the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace. I went to him while he was with his Companions and I spoke to him in confidence. It clearly
affected him greatly, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and his face changed colour so that I
wished that I had not told him. Then he said, 'Musa was injured with greater than that and he endured
it.'"

183. Improving a state of friendship

391. Abu'd-Darda' reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Shall I
tell you a degree better than prayer, fasting and sadaqa?" "Yes," they replied. He went to say,
Improving a state of friendship. Causing discord in a state of friendship is what shaves things away."

392. Regarding the ayat, "Fear Allah and put things right between you," (8:1), Ibn 'Abbas said, "This
is an injunction from Allah to the believers to fear Allah and to put things right between them."
184.When you lie to a man and he believes you

393. Sufyan ibn Usayd al-Hadrami reported that he heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant
him peace, say, "It is great treachery to tell something to your brother so that he believes you when
you are lying to him."

185. Do not make a promise to your brother and then break it

394. Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,
"Do not dispute with your brother. Do not make dun of him. Do not make a promise to him and then
break it."

186. Attacking Lineage

395. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "There
are two courses that my Community will not abandon: wailing and attacking a person's lineage."

187. A man's love for his people

396. A woman called Fusayla said that she heard her father say, "I asked, 'Messenger of Allah, is it
part of disobedience for a man to help his people in something which is unjust?' 'Yes,' he replied."

Separation

188. Separating oneself from people

397. 'Awf ibn al-Harith ibn at-Tufayl, the nephew of 'A'isha, reported that 'A'isha was told that
'Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr had said about something which 'A'isha was selling or giving away as a gift,
"By Allah, if she does not stop, I will debar her from disposing of her property!" She asked, "Is that
truly so?" "Yes," they replied. 'A'isha exclaimed, "I vow to Allah that I will never again speak a single
word to Ibn az-Zubayr!"

Ibn az-Zubayr sought intercession through the Muhajirun with her when she had kept apart from him
for a long a time. She stated, "By Allah, I will not let anyone intercede for him, and I will never break
the vow which I have made!"

After that had been going on for a long time, Ibn az-Zubayr spoke to al-Miswar ibn Makhrama and
'Abdu'r-Rahman ibn al-Aswad ibn Yaghuth who were from the Banu Zuhra. He told them, "I ask you
by Allah to got to 'A'isha, for it is not lawful for her to vow to cut me off." Al-Miswar and 'Abdu'r-
Rahman took him along with their cloaks wrapped around him and asked 'A'isha's permission to enter
and visit her. They said, "Peace be upon Allah and the mercy of Allah and His blessings! May we
come in?" "Come in," 'A'isha replied. They asked, "All of us, Umm al-Mu'minin?" "Yes," she
answered, "you can all come in," not realising that Ibn az-Zubayr was with them.

When they came in, Ibn az-Zubayr went into the screened-off section and embraced 'A'isha and began
to pleased with her in tears. Then al-Miswar and 'Abdu'r-Rahman began to plead with 'A'isha to speak
to him and accept him. They said, "You know that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, forbade cutting people off, as you know, and you know that it is not lawful for a Muslim to
refuse to speak to his brother for more than three nights." They continued to remind her and make
things difficult for her until she began to remind them (of her vow) and weep, saying, "I have made a
vow, and the vow is strong." They kept at her until she spoke to Ibn az-Zubayr. Then she freed 40
slaves to atone for breaking her vow. After that whenever she remembered her vow, she would free
forty slaves, and she wept until her tears made her veil wet."

189. Separating oneself from Muslims

398. Anas ibn Malik reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "Do not hate one another nor envy one another nor shun one another. Slaves of Allah, be
brothers! It is not lawful for a Muslim to refuse to speak to his brother (Muslim) for more than three
nights."

399. Abu Ayyub, the Companion of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, said, "It is not lawful for anyone to cut himself off from his Muslim brother for more than three
nights so that when they meet, one of them turns his face away in avoidance and the other one turns
his face away as well. The better of them is the one who initiates the greeting."

400. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "Do not hate one another nor contend with one another. Slaves of Allah, be brothers."

401. Anas reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Two
people do not love each other in Allah Almighty or in Islam if the first wrong action that one of them
does creates a split between them."

402. Hisham ibn 'Amir al-Ansari, the nephew of Anas ibn Malik whose father was killed in the Battle
of Uhud, that he heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "It is
not lawful for a Muslim to snub another Muslim for more than three nights. As long as they are cut off
from each other, they are turning away from the Truth. The first of them to return to a proper state has
his expiation for that inasmuch as he was the first to return to a proper state. if they die while they are
cut off from each other, neither of them will ever enter the Garden. If one of them greets the other and
he refuses to return the greeting or accept his greeting, then an angel returns the greeting to him and
Shaytan answers the other."

403. 'A'isha mentioned that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, told
her, "I can see you when you are angry or pleased." She asked, "How do you see that, Messenger of
Allah?" He replied, "When you are pleased, you say, 'Yes, by the Lord of Muhammad.' But when you
are angry, you say, 'No, by the Lord of Ibrahim.'" She said that she replied, "Yes, I only cut out your
name."

190. A person who cuts himself off from his brother for a year

404. Abu Khirash al-Aslami reported that he heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace, say, "Whoever snubs his brother for a year has split his blood."

405. 'Imran ibn Abi Anas reported from a man of Aslam who was one of the Companions of the
Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant
him peace, said, "Snubbing a believer for a year is like spilling his blood."

191. Those who refuse to speak to one another

406. Abu Ayyub al-Ansari reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, said, "It is not lawful for a Muslim to refuse to speak to his (Muslim) brother for more than
three days so that when they meet, one goes this way and the goes that way. The better of the two is
the one who initiates the greeting."

407. Hisham ibn 'Amir heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say,
"It is not lawful for a Muslim to snub another Muslim for more than three nights. As long as they are
cut off from each other, they are turning away from the Truth. The first of them to return to a proper
state has his expiation for that inasmuch as he was the first to return to a proper state. If they die while
they are cut off from one another, neither of them will ever enter the Garden."

192. Generosity

408. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "Do not hate one another and do not envy one another. Let the slaves of Allah be brothers."

409. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "You will
find that the worst of people in the sight of Allah on the Day of Rising will be the two-faced person
who presents one face to a group of people and another face to a different group of people."

410. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "Beware of opinion. Opinion is the most lying form of speech. Do not try to ensnare one another
(in sales) nor envy one another nor hate one another nor shun one another. Rather be the slaves of
Allah and brothers."

411. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "The gates of the Garden are opened on Mondays and Thursdays. Every person who does not
associate anything with Allah is forgiven except for someone who has enmity between existing
between him and another man. It is said, 'Leave these two until they make peace.'"

412. Abu'd-Darda' said, "Shall I tell you about something better for you than sadaqa and fasting?
Improving the state of friendship. Hatred is what shaves things away."

413. Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Three
things are not concealed and He forgives everything else to whomever He wills: the one who dies and
has not associated anything with Allah, the one who was not a sorcerer nor a follower of the sorcerers,
and the one who did not have rancour towards his brother."

193. The salam makes up for shunning

414. Abu Hurayra reported that he heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say,
"It is not lawful for a Muslim man to refuse to speak to a believer for more than three days. When
three days have passed, he should meet him and greet him. If he returns the greeting, they share in the
reward. If he does not return the greeting, the one who gives the greeting is innocent of having severed
relations."

Advice

194. Separating young people

415. Salim ibn 'Abdullah reported from his father that 'Umar used to say to his sons, "Separate in the
morning and do not meet together in the same house. I fear that you might split up or that some evil
may take place between you."

195. Someone giving advice to his brother when he has not been asked for advice

416. Ibn 'Umar saw a shepherd with some sheep in a bad place and saw a place which was better than
it. He told him, "Woe to you, shepherd! Move them! I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, say, 'Every shepherd is responsible for his flock.'"

196. The person who dislikes bad

417. Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "We do not
give a bad example. The one who takes back his gift is like the dog who returns to his own vomit."
197.What was mentioned about tricks and deception

418. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "The believer is guileless and generous while the corrupt is a swindler and miserly."

Defamation

198. Defamation

419. Ibn 'Abbas said, "Two men defamed one another in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may
Allah bless him and grant him peace. One of them reviled the other who remained silent. The Prophet,
may Allah bless him and grant him peace, remained seated. Then the other man answered him back
and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, got up. He was asked, "You got up?" He
said, "The angels left, so I left with them. While this man was silent, the angels were answering the
one who cursed him. When he answered, the angels left."

420. Umm ad-Darda' reported that a man came up to her and said, "A man has said bad things about
you in the presence of 'Abdu'l-Malik.' She said, "We are suspected of something which we did not do.
How often we have been praised for what we did not do!"

421. 'Abdullah said, "When a man says to his companion, 'You are my enemy,' then one of them has
left Islam or he is innocent of what his companion said.'"
Abu Juhayfa reported that 'Abdullah added, "Except the one who repents."

199. Giving water

422. Ibn 'Abbas said, "There are 360 joints and each of them owes sadaqa every single day. Every
good word is sadaqa. A man's helping his brother is sadaqa. A drink of water which he gives is
sadaqa. Removing something harmful from the road is sadaqa."

200.When two people revile one another, the responsibility for what they say rests
on the first to speak

423. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When
two people revile each other, the responsibility for what they say rests on the first to speak as long as
the one who wronged does not become excessive."

424. As 423, but from Anas.

425. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Do you know what calumny is?"
They said, "No, Prophet and His Messenger know best." He said, "Telling people what other people
have said in order to create dissension between them."

426. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah Almighty revealed to me
that you should be humble and that you should not wrong one another."

201. Those who revile one another are two shaytans who accuse one another and
deny one another

427. 'Iyad ibn Himar said, "I said, 'Messenger of Allah, there is someone who reviles me.' The
Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Those who revile one another are two
shaytans who accuse one another and deny one another.'"

428. 'Iyad ibn Himar reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "Allah has revealed to me that you should be humble so that none of you will oppress anyone
else and none of you will disdain another.' I said, 'Messenger of Allah, what do you think I should do
when a man reviles me in a low assembly and then I answer him back? Do I incur any wrong action in
doing that?' He replied, 'Two men who revile one another are two shaytans who accuse one another
and deny one another.'"

428. (sic) 'Iyad said, "I was at war with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, and I gave him a she-camel before I became Muslim. He said, "I dislike the froth of the
idolaters."
202. Reviling a Muslim is deviant behaviour

429. Sa'id ibn Malik reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,
"Reviling a Muslim is deviant behaviour."

430. Anas said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was neither
coarse nor a curser nor a reviler, He used to say when he wanted to censure someone, 'What is wrong
with him? May his brow be dusty!'"

431. 'Abdullah reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Reviling a
Muslim is deviant behaviour and killing him is disbelief."

432. Abu Dharr is reported as saying that he heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, say, "If a man accuses another man of deviance or accuses him of disbelief, that accusation will
come back on him if his companion is not as he said."

433. Abu Dharr states that he heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "A
person who knowingly claims a father other than his own has disbelieved. A person who claims to be
from a people when he is not one of them will take his place in the Fire. A person who calls a man an
unbeliever or says, 'Enemy of Allah,' when that is not the case will have that come back on him."

434. Sulayman ibn Surad, one of the Companions of the Prophet, said, "Two men reviled one another
in the presence of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and one of them became
angry. He became so angry that his face puffed out and changed colour. The Prophet, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, said, 'I know some words which will make what he feels depart if he says
them.' The man came to him and told him what the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
had said, He said, 'Seek refuge with Allah from the Accursed Shaytan.' He said, 'Do you think that
there is something wrong with me? Am I mad? Leave!'"

435. 'Abdullah said, "There is a veil from Allah Almighty between every two Muslims. When one of
them says ugly words to his companion, he has rent the veil of Allah. When one of them tells the
other, 'You are an unbeliever,' then one of them has disbelieved."

203. Someone who does not say things directly to people

436. 'A'isha said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did something and thereby
created a dispensation for doing it. Some people still refrained from doing. The Prophet, may Allah
bless him and grant him peace, heard about that and he gave a speech and praised Allah. Then he said,
'What is wrong with people who restrain themselves from doing something which I do? By Allah, I
know Allah better than they do and I fear Him more than they do!'"

437. Anas said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, rarely told a man something
to his face which he disliked. One day a man came to him with a trace of yellowish scent on him.
When he stood up, he said to his Companions, 'If only he would change or remove this yellow!'"

438. 'Ali said. "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sent for me and az-Zubayr ibn
al-'Awwam while we were both on horseback and said, 'Go to such-and-such a meadow. There is a
woman there who has a letter with her from Hatib to the idolaters. Bring her to me.' We found her
rising along on one of her camels as the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had
described her. We said, '[Give us] the letter you have with you.' 'I do not have any letter,' she replied.
We searched and her camel. My companion said, 'I do not see it.' I said, 'The Prophet, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, does not lie. By the One in whose hand my soul is, I will strip her unless she
produces it!' She put her hand in the knot of her shawl as she was wearing a black shawl and brought
it out. We went back to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. 'Umar exclaimed, 'He
(i.e. Hatim) has betrayed Allah, His Messenger, and the believers! Let me strike off his head!' He
asked, 'What made you do it?' Hatim said, 'I believe in Allah, but I want to have some authority with
the people.' He said, ;He has spoken the truth, 'Umar. Was he not present at Badr? Perhaps Allah has
looked on them and said, "Do whatever you like. The Garden is guaranteed for you."' 'Umar wept and
said, 'Allah and His Messenger know best.'''

205. Someone says calls his brother an unbeliever

439. 'Abdullah ibn 'Umar reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, said, "If a man says to his brother, 'You are an unbeliever,' it is true for one or the other of
them."

440. 'Abdullah ibn 'Umar reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, said, "When someone says to another, 'Unbeliever!' then one of them is an unbeliever. If the
one to whom he says it is an unbeliever, he has spoke the truth. If that is not the case, then the one
who said it has brought down disbelief on himself."

206. The gloating of enemies

441. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to seek
refuge from an evil end and the glaoting of enemies.

Extravagance in Building

207. Extravagance in Property

442. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "Allah is pleased with you about three things and He is angry with you about three things. He is
pleased that you worship Him, not associating anything with Him, that you all take hold of the rope of
Allah and that you give good counsel to those that Allah has put in authority over you. He dislikes you
engaging in chitchat, asking a lot of questions and squandering wealth."

443. In commenting on the words of Allah Almighty, "Anything you spend will be replaced by Him.
and He is the best of Providers," (34:39) Ibn 'Abbas said, "without extravagance or parsimony."

208. Those who squander

444. Abu'l-'Ubaydayn said, "I asked 'Abdullah about those who squander and he said, 'They are those
who spend incorrectly.'"

445. Ibn 'Abbas said that he said that "the squanderers" were those who wasted money incorrectly.

209. Improving Houses

446. Zayd ibn Aslam reported from his father that 'Umar used to say on the minbar, "O people!
Improve your homes but be careful about these house snakes [which are a form of jinn] before they
make you afraid. Those among them which are Muslim will not be clear to you and, by Allah, we
have not made peace with them since the time when we treated them as an enemy."

448. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr was heard to say to a nephew of his who had left al-Waht, "Are your workers
at work?" "I don't know," he replied. He said, "If you were clever, you would work as your workers
work." Then he turned towards us and said, "When a man works with his workers in his house (and
Abu 'Asim once said, 'in his property'), he is one of the workers of Allah Almighty."

212. Making buildings tall

449. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "The Final Hour will not come until people compete with one another in the height of their
buildings."

450. Al-Hasan said, "I used to go into the houses of the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace, during the khalifate of 'Uthman ibn 'Affan, and I could touch their ceilings with my
own hand."

451. Da'ud ibn Qays said, "I saw that the rooms were made from the stumps of palm trees covered on
the outside with smoothed hair. I think that the width of the house from the door of the room to the
door of the house was about six or seven spans. The width of the room inside was ten spans. I think
that the ceiling was between seven and right, or there about. I stopped at the door of 'A'isha, which
was facing the west."

452. 'Abdullah ar-Rumi said, "I visited Umm Talq and exclaimed, 'How low the ceiling of your room
is!' 'My son,' she replied, 'the Amir al-Mu'minin, 'Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with
him, wrote to his workers telling them: "Do not make your buildings tall. That will come about in the
worst of your days."'"

213. The person who builds

453. It is reported that Habba ibn Khalid and Sawa' ibn Khalid came to the Prophet, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, while he was repairing a wall or a building of his, and they helped him.

454. Qays ibn Abi Hazm said, "We went to visit Khubbab after he had been cauterised seven times.
He said, 'Our Companions who came before us have gone and this world did not cause the, loss. We
have been struck by an affliction for which we find no place to put it down except the earth. If it were
no that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade us to pray for death, we would
pray for it.'"

455. He continued, "Then we came to him another time while he was building a wall and his and he
said, 'The Muslim is rewarded for everything on which he spends money except for what he spends on
dust.'

456. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went by while
I was repairing a hut I owned. He said, 'What is this?' I replied, 'I am mending my hut, may Allah
bless him and grant him peace.' He said, 'The business is too swift for that.'"

214. A spacious dwelling

457. Nafi' ibn al-Harith reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,
"Part of a man's happiness is a spacious dwelling, a good neighbour, and a good mount."

215. A person who has upper rooms

458. Thabit reported that he was with Anas in a corner above one of his rooms. He said, "We heard
the adhan and he came down and I came down as well. He took short stops and said, 'I was with Zayd
ibn Thabit and I walked with him in this fashion. He said, "Do you know why I did it to you? The
Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, walked in this manner and he said, 'Do you know
why I walked with you?' I replied, 'Allah and His Messenger know best.' He said, 'So that there would
be a greater number of steps in search of the prayer.'"'"

216. Painting buildings

459. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The
Final Hour will not come until people build houses which are like coloured garments."

460. Warrad, the scribe of al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba, said, "Mu'awiya wrote to al-Mughira, saying, 'Write
down for me what you heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say.'
So he wrote to him, 'The Prophet of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say at
the end of every prayer, "There is no god but Allah alone with no partner. His is the Kingdom and His
is the praise and He has power over everything. O Allah, none can withhold what You give nor can
anyone give what You withhold. Nor will the wealth of someone with wealth help him against You.'
He also write to him, 'He forbade gossip, asking too many questions, and wasting money. He forbade
disobeying mothers, burying daughters alive, and he forbade asking people (without real need).'"

461. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "None of
you will be saved by his actions?" "Not even you, Messenger of Allah?" they asked. "Not even me,"
he replied, "unless Allah covers me with mercy from Him. But act correctly and wisely and worship in
the morning and evening and during part of the night. Keep to a middle path and you will arrive."

Compassion

217. Compassion

462. 'A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A group of Jews
came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, "Poison ('sam'
instead of 'salam') be upon you." 'A'isha said, "I understood it and said, 'And poison be upon you and
the curse of Allah!' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Easy, 'A'isha!
Allah loves compassion in everything.' I said, 'Didn't you hear what they said?' The Messenger of
Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, replied, 'I already said, "and upon you".'"

463. Jarir ibn 'Abdullah reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, said, "Whoever is denied compassion is denied good."

464. Abu'd-Darda' reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,
"Whoever has been given his portion of compassion has been given his portion of good. Whoever is
denied given his portion of compassion has been denied his portion of good. Good character will be
the weightiest thing in the believer's balance on the Day of Rising. Allah hates a coarse, foul-mouthed
person."

465. 'A'isha reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Forgive rightacting
people their slips."

466. Anas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If there is
roughness in anything it is bound to disgrace it. Allah is compassionate and loves compassion."

467. Abu Sa'id al-Khudri said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
was more modest than a virgin in her tent. When he disliked something, we recognised that in his
face."

468. Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Right
guidance, good behaviour and aiming for what is just and correct is a seventieth part of prophethood."

469. 'A'isha, may Allah be pleased with her, said, "I was on a camel which was somewhat intractable
and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, remarked, 'You must be compassionate.
Whenever there is compassion in something, it adorns it, and when it is removed from something it
disgraces it."

470. Sa'id al-Maqburi reported from his father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace, said, "Beware of avarice. It destroyed those before you. They shed one another's
blood and broke off relations with their relatives. Injustice will appear as darkness on the Day of
Rising."

218. Compassion in livelihood

471. Kathir ibn 'Ubayd said, "I visited 'A'isha, the Umm al-Mu'minin, may Allah be pleased with her.
She said, 'Wait until I sew up my garment.' So I waited and said, 'Umm al-Mu'minin, when I go out, I
will tell them that your enemy is miserliness.' She said, 'Look to your own business. There are no new
clothes for anyone who does not wear shabby clothes.'"

219.What a slave is given for compassion

472. 'Abdullah ibn Mughaffal reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "Allah is compassionate and loves compassion. He gives for compassion what He goes not give
for harshness."

220. Calming

473. Anas ibn Malik reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Make
things easy and do not make things difficult. Calm people and do not arouse their aversion."

474. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr said, "A guest stayed among the tribe of Israel and there was a dog in the
house. They said, 'Dog, do not bark at our guest. The puppies were suckling from it. They mentioned
it to one of their Prophets who said, 'This is like a community which will come after you and whose
fools will overcome its men of knowledge."

221. Harshness

475. 'A'isha said, "I was on a camel that was somewhat intractable and I began to beat it. The Prophet,
may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'You must be compassionate. Whenever there is
compassion in something, it adorns it, and whenever it is removed from something it disgraces it."

Attending to this world

476. Abu Nadra said, "One of our men called Jabir or Jubayr said, 'I went to 'Umar while he was
Khalif to ask for something which I needed. I reached Madina during the night and went straight to
him. I am someone with intelligence and a ready tongue or he said speech (meaning eloquence). I had
looked at this world and thought little of it. I had abandoned it as not being worth anything. At 'Umar's
side there was a man with white hair and white clothes. When I had finished speaking, he said, "All
that you have said is correct except for your attack on this world. Do you know what this world is?
This world is that in which we reach (or he said, 'where our provision is') the Next World. It contains
our actions for which we will be rewarded in the Next World." He said, "A man who knows this world
better than I do worked in it." I asked, "Amir al-Mu'minin, who is this man at our side?" He replied,
'The master of the Muslims, Ubayy ibn Ka'b.'"

222. Putting Property in Order

478. Hanash ibn al-Harith reported that his father said, "One of our men had a mare which became
pregnant which he then slaughtered, saying, 'Will I live long enough to ride this horse?' Then we
received 'Umar's letter telling us to attend to the provision that Allah has given us in order to make it
thrive since there is still time in the business."

479. Anas ibn Malik reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If the
Final Hour comes while you have a palm-cutting in your hands and it is possible to plant it before the
Hour comes, you should plant it."

480. Dawud ibn Dawud said, "'Abdullah ibn Sallam said to me, 'If you hear that the Dajjal has come
out while you are planting young palm trees, it is not too soon to put it in order, for people will still
have livelihood after that."

223. The supplication of the one who is wronged

481. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "There
are three supplications which are answered: the supplication of the person who is wronged, the
supplication of the traveller, and the supplication of a parent for his child.

224. Asking Allah for provision because of His words, "Provide for us and You are
Best of Providers."

482. Jabir reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, on the minbar. He
looked towards the Yemen and said, "O Allah, bring their hearts," and he looked towards Iraq and said
something similar. He looked towards every horizon and said the like of that. He said, 'O Allah,
provide for us out of the legacy of the earth and bless us in our mudd and our sa'."

Injustice

225. Injustice is Darkness

483. Jabir ibn 'Abdullah reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,
"Fear injustice. Injustice will appear as darkness on the Day of Rising. Fear avarice. Avarice destroyed
people before you and led them to shed one another's blood and to make lawful what was unlawful for
them."

484. Jabir reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,
"During the final days of my community there will be distortion, slander and tyranny, and it will begin
with people who commit injustices."

485. Ibn 'Umar reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Injustice
will appear as darkness on the Day of Rising."

486. Abu Sa'id reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,
"When the believers are saved from the Fire, they will be stopped on a bridge between the Garden and
the Fire. They were be interrogated concerning the injustices which occurred between them in this
world. When they have been cleansed and they have been disciplined, then they will be given
permission to enter the Garden. By the One who holds the soul of Muhammad in His hand, one of
them is better guided in his position than he was in this world."

487. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Beware
of injustice. Injustice will appear as darkness on the Day of Rising. Beware of coarseness. Allah does
not love those who are coarse and foul mouthed. Beware of avarice for it destroyed those before you.
They cut off their relatives. Allah summoned them and they made lawful what was unlawful."

488. Jabir reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Beware of
injustice. Injustice will appear as darkness on the Day of Rising. Fear avarice. It destroyed those
before you and caused them to shed one another's blood and to make lawful what was unlawful."

489. Abu'd-Duha said, "Masruq and Shutayr ibn Shakal met in the mosque. The people sitting in
circles in the mosque moved towards them. Masruq said, 'I can only think that these people are
gathering around us in order to hear good from us. If you relate from 'Abdullah, I will confirm you. If
I relate from 'Abdullah, you can confirm me.' He said, 'Abu 'A'isha, relate!' He said, 'Did you heart
'Abdullah say, "The eyes commit fornication. The hands commit fornication. The feet commit
fornication, and then the genitals either confirm or deny that"?' 'Yes,' he replied, 'I have heard it.' He
said, 'Did you hear 'Abdullah say, "There is no ayat in the Qur'an which is greater in combining the
halal and the haram and the command the prohibition than this ayat: 'Allah commands to justice and
doing good and giving to relatives' (16.90)?"' 'Yes,' he replied, 'I have heard it.' He said, 'Did you hear
'Abdullah say, "There is no ayat in the Qur'an swifter in bringing relief than His words, "Whoever has
taqwa of Allah He will give him a way out" (65:20?' 'Yes,' he replied, 'I have heard it.' He said, 'Did
you hear 'Abdullah say, "There is no ayat in the Qur'an stronger in entrusting things to Allah than His
words, "My slaves, you have transgressed against yourselves, do not despair of the mercy of
Allah" (39:53)?' 'Yes,' he replied, 'I heard that.'"

490. Abu Dharr reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, reported that
Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, said: "My slaves! I have forbidden injustice for Myself and I have
made it forbidden among you, so do not wrong one another.

"My slaves! You err by night and day and I forgive wrong actions and do not care. Ask me for
forgiveness and I will forgive you."

"My slaves! All of you are hungry unless I have fed you, so ask Me to feed you, and I will feed you.
All of you are naked unless I have clothed you, so ask Me to clothe you and I will clothe you."

"My slaves! If all of you, the first of you and the last of you, the jinn among you and the men among
you, were to be as godfearing as the most godfearing heart of any one of you, that would not add
anything to My kingdom. If they were to be as corrupt as the most corrupt heart of any one of you,
that would not decrease anything in My kingdom. If they were to join together in one place and then
ask of Me, and I gave every man among them what he asked for that, that would not reduce My
kingdom at all, except as the sea is decreased if a needle is dipped into it."

"My slaves! It is only your actions which I have appointed for you. Whoever finds good should praise
Allah. Whoever finds other than that should only blame himself.'"