assert In Java

This section describes you how to implement assertion in Java. In this tutorial you will learn about what is assertion, how to express assert keyword in Java, where to use assertion in Java, benefits of implementing assertion in Java.

This section describes you how to implement assertion in Java. In this tutorial you will learn about what is assertion, how to express assert keyword in Java, where to use assertion in Java, benefits of implementing assertion in Java.

assert In Java

In this section we will discuss about the assert keyword in Java.

This section describes you how to implement assertion in Java. In this
tutorial you will learn about what is assertion, how to express assert keyword
in Java, where to use assertion in Java, benefits of implementing assertion in
Java.

What is assertion ?

Assertion, in computer programming, specifies the true-false statement. This
statement is called a predicate and is placed in the program that shows a
developer is predicting the predicate is always true there. Assertion helps in
to specify the program and explains why program is correct. Function of
assertion can be stated as preconditions, postconditions, and
invariants of a class.

Where To Use Assertions

Assertion is used in computer programming to make program more readable, user
friendly and understanding. We can use assertion in the states as preconditions,
postconditions. As well as assertion can also be used in control flow, as
invariants of a class.

Assertion In Java

Assertion is also allowed in Java. Java allowed assertion for its features
that it have. To use assertion in Java there is a keyword named assert. Assertion in Java validate data at run-time. Assertion in Java
is introduced since JDK 1.4.

How to implement assertion in Java ?

Assertion in Java can be implemented using assert keyword in
Java. In Java assert keyword can be used/expressed in two ways
:

assert expression : When you use such statement to
implement assertion in Java it means that the assertion expression will be
evaluated and if the expression becomes false then an AssertionError
error will be thrown and the program will be terminated.

assert expression1 : expression2 : When you use such
statement to implement assertion in Java it means that the expression1 will
be evaluated and if the expression becomes false then an
AssertionError error with additional message (expression2) will be
thrown by Java.

Benefits Of Implementing assertion In Java

There are various benefits of using assertion in Java. Use of assertion in
Java code is a good programming practice that helps you in the review of your
code. An assert keyword is used to implement the assertion in Java that offers
various benefits as :

Using assertion you can validate your data at run-time.

In Java you can make sure your assumption for a certain point on
function would be true otherwise, it will not reach to that point and the
program will be terminated and throw an AssertionException error.

Use of assertion in Java makes debugging easier that helps to detect bug
in early phase of development.