Extra Caution Called For When Refueling

Boating Q&A

You'd think refueling a boat is as easy as refueling your car. It can be, with a few precautions to avoid fire:

Keep a working fire extinguisher nearby.

Tie the boat securely to the dock, and make sure everyone is off the boat before you start refueling.

Extinguish all smoking materials and the galley stove.

Shut down engines and all electrical devices.

Close all hatches and entryways to keep out gas fumes.

Remove portable fuel tanks from the boat before you fill them.

Keep the nozzle firmly against the filler neck opening to prevent arcing from static electricity.

Manually operate the gas pump filler nozzle. Do not use devices that lock the filler nozzle in the ''on'' position. Never leave the boat unattended while it is being refueled.

Do not overfill the fuel tank. This will prevent fuel from escaping through the tank vent.

Immediately clean up any fuel spills.

Firmly install fuel tank caps.

When fueling is complete, vent all compartments, open hatches and run the bilge blower to remove trapped fumes from the hull.

Never start the engine if fuel vapors are present.

Portable fuel tanks should be secured in an open, well-ventilated area.

Remember, safe boating begins before you leave the dock.

First oil change is most critical

QUESTION: How often should I change the oil in my sterndrive engine?

ANSWER: The first oil change should be done after 20 hours of engine operation. All oil changes are important, but this one is critical to prolong engine life.

After the first time, the oil should be changed once a year or every 100 hours of operation. Check your owners manual for the manufacturer's recommendation.

Recreational boaters seldom get 100 running hours a year. However, even when the engine isn't used much, the oil should be changed on an annual basis.

Coast Guard info, anti-theft gear

How do I register my new boat? What about recalls? What's the latest on boating safety courses? To find out the answers and more, call the U.S. Coast Guard Infoline, 1-800-368-5647.

The Trailer Keeper from Fulton Performance Products is aimed at keeping thieves at bay. The Keeper is a rugged steel locking bar that is threaded through the wheel and tire. It is designed for almost all trailers, including those for boats, personal watercraft, RVs and camping.

The Keeper comes with two padlock keys and a three-year manufacturer's limited warranty. It sells for $94.95. For more information contact Fulton Performance Products, P.O. Box 8, Mosinee, Wis. 54455.