Success in spite of the effects of Agent Orange

One of many people in Viet Nam who has suffered from the chemical known as Agent Orange will not allow it to let her down.

Vương Thị Quyên has done well at everything she has tried and wants her life to carry on that way.

Her success has earned her help to study at a university in India.

There, she has been able to tell people from other countries about what Agent Orange did to people in Viet Nam.

By Thủy Phan

Returning home for summer holiday after two years studying in India, 27-year-old Vương Thị Quyên from Thanh Lương Hamlet, Quảng Xuân Commune, in the central province of Quảng Bình, is as determined as ever to leave her mark on the world.

Although she weighs just barely 28kg, she defeated many other ‘weighty’ applicants to win a scholarship for one young, talented female student, awarded by the Ministry of External Affairs of India.

Quyên is currently a third-year student in the faculty of journalism and mass communication at Niilm University in Kaithal City, India.

According to Vương Quốc Thuấn, Quyên’s father, she is the youngest daughter in the family. She is also the only one of his four children to suffer from the effects of herbicide dioxin Agent Orange, which was sprayed by the US military during the American War in Việt Nam.

At birth, Quyên used to be as physically normal as other children of the same age. However, when she reached nine, a tumour started to grow on her back and got bigger over time.

“Conclusions from the local hospital stated that she has deformed bone structure, which is the consequence of the development of the tumour. All the nutrition is absorbed by the tumour, making her body very skinny,” Thuấn said.

But Quyên has never been defeated by her unfortunate fate. She has always performed best at school and was ranked among excellent students at secondary and high schools.

After graduating from Quảng Bình University, majoring in computer science, Quyên was hired to work for Quảng Trạch District’s Association for Victims of Agent Orange/ Dioxin.

“Sometimes I cast doubt on her working ability, but Quyên has always made me feel as if she were neither handicapped nor a victim of Agent Orange,” says Đặng Ngọc Văn, chairman of the association.

Quyên’s chance came when Việt Nam’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of External Affairs of India jointly launched an interview to award a scholarship to a young talented female student in 2014.

Triumphing over many other contestants, she won the US$6,200 scholarship to attend Niilm University.

Simple wish

At Niilm University, most international students come from Africa and Asia, like Uganda, Bhutan, Sri Lanka and Nepal, all of whom are the children of officials serving in the ministries of foreign affairs.

There are only three Vietnamese students at the university, and only Quyên is a victim of Agent Orange.

“My international friends had no idea about the disaster caused to Việt Nam by Agent Orange or its victims. But then they understood, welcomed me with admiration and have helped me a lot,” she said.

Her first days at school were a struggle. She fell far behind her classmates because her English skills were lacking, and all the teaching and textbooks were in English.

With the assistance of two Vietnamese students, Quyên spent most of her time, besides attending lectures, honing her English.

By the end of the first term, she was able to communicate as fluently as other students. From an average mark of 60/100, Quyên has acquired nearly 70/100 for each subject. Her great efforts have made a good impression on her international friends.

For a victim of Agent Orange, living in a foreign land seems to be fraught with enormous difficulties, from the erratic climate to different eating habits.

The weather in India is severe. In summer, the temperature can be as high as 48 degrees Celsius, while in winter it can plunge to below 0 degrees Celsius. Quyên’s body is highly sensitive to changes in the weather, and she sometimes feels tired and suffers from pain.

In Haryana State where Quyên is living, most of the residents are Hindus and vegetarians. Despite living there for two years already, she has not been able to get accustomed to the food. Quyên therefore has to ask her friends to go shopping for her and cook the food herself.

“I’m entering the third term and also the final term at Niilm University. My two Vietnamese friends have already finished their courses and come back home. Now I’m the only Vietnamese at Niilm University, which makes me a bit worried,” Quyên said.

“I have a lot of dreams after graduating,” she said. “I have been tremendously supported spiritually and financially from my family and the whole community. After this summer holiday, I have to be back to school. However, I’m sick most of the time in India, so my only wish now is to have good health to finish my last term so that I could repay what I have been offered and contribute to society.” VNS

GLOSSARY

Returning home for summer holiday after two years studying in India, 27-year-old Vương Thị Quyên from Thanh Lương Hamlet, Quảng Xuân Commune, in the central province of Quảng Bình, is as determined as ever to leave her mark on the world.

A hamlet is a collection of houses that is too small to call a village.

To leave your mark on the world means to do something for which you will be remembered after you have died.

Although she weighs just barely 28kg, she defeated many other ‘weighty’ applicants to win a scholarship for one young, talented female student, awarded by the Ministry of External Affairs of India.

Defeated means “won over”

A person who is talented has natural skills.

Quyên is currently a third-year student in the faculty of journalism and mass communication at Niilm University in Kaithal City, India.

Currently means now.

A faculty is a department at an educational institution.

According to Vương Quốc Thuấn, Quyên’s father, she is the youngest daughter in the family. She is also the only one of his four children to suffer from the effects of herbicide dioxin Agent Orange, which was sprayed by the US military during the American War in Việt Nam.

A herbicide is a chemical used to destroy unwanted plants.

However, when she reached nine, a tumour started to grow on her back and got bigger over time.

A tumour is a swelling of a part of the body in an unusual way.

“Conclusions from the local hospital stated that she has deformed bone structure, which is the consequence of the development of the tumour.

Conclusions are decisions made after something has been looked at, or examined.

A deformed bone structure is a bone structure that is not normal.

A consequence means a result.

“All the nutrition is absorbed by the tumour, making her body very skinny,” Thuấn said.

Nutrition is the goodness that is in food that makes your body grow.

But Quyên has never been defeated by her unfortunate fate.

Your fate is what happens to you in the end, whether you have control of it or not.

“Sometimes I cast doubt on her working ability, but Quyên has always made me feel as if she were neither handicapped nor a victim of Agent Orange,” says Đặng Ngọc Văn, chairman of the association.

People who are handicapped have something unfortunate that causes them to not be able to function properly.

Quyên’s chance came when Việt Nam’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of External Affairs of India jointly launched an interview to award a scholarship to a young talented female student in 2014.

A scholarship is a payment made to help someone with their education. Scholarships are given to those who do well enough to deserve them.

Triumphing over many other contestants, she won the US$6,200 scholarship to attend Niilm University.

Triumphing means scoring a victory after trying very hard.

With the assistance of two Vietnamese students, Quyên spent most of her time, besides attending lectures, honing her English.

Assistance means help.

By the end of the first term, she was able to communicate as fluently as other students.

To communicate with someone means to send messages to them and receive messages from them. It can be done by talking to them, writing to them as well as in many other ways.

If you are fluent in a language you can talk it easily and are able to get people to understand you using that language easily.

Her great efforts have made a good impression on her international friends.

An impression of someone is an opinion of that person.

For a victim of Agent Orange, living in a foreign land seems to be fraught with enormous difficulties, from the erratic climate to different eating habits.

To be fraught with difficulties means to be loaded with difficulties.

If the climate is erratic, the weather changes in ways that you cannot understand. It does not follow a pattern.

Habits are things you do often and find hard to stop doing.

In Haryana State where Quyên is living, most of the residents are Hindus and vegetarians.

Vegetarians are people who do not eat meat.

Despite living there for two years already, she has not been able to get accustomed to the food.

To get accustomed to food means to get used to it.

WORKSHEET

State whether the following sentences are true, or false:

Vương Thị Quyên is the only student from Viet Nam ever to study at Niilm University in India.