George Galloway, the leading figure in Respect, has grabbed a remarkable victory in the Bradford West byelection, claiming that "By the grace of God, we have won the most sensational victory in British political history".

George Galloway, the leading figure in Respect, has grabbed a remarkable victory in the Bradford West byelection, claiming that "By the grace of God, we have won the most sensational victory in British political history".

It appeared that the seat's Muslim immigrant community had decamped from Labour en masse to Galloway's fundamentalist call for an immediate British troop withdrawal from Afghanistan and a fightback against the job crisis.

It appeared that the seat's Muslim community had decamped from Labour en masse to Galloway's call for an immediate British troop withdrawal from Afghanistan and a fightback against the job crisis.

On a turnout of 50.78%, Labour's shellshocked candidate Imran Hussein was crushed by a 36.59% swing from Labour to Respect that saw Galloway take the seat with a majority of 10,140.

On a turnout of 50.78%, Labour's shellshocked candidate Imran Hussein was crushed by a 36.59% swing from Labour to Respect that saw Galloway take the seat with a majority of 10,140.

Labour had held the seat in 2010 with a majority of 5,763. It marks an extraordinary personal and political comeback for the controversial politician who lost in the UK general election in 2010, and in the Scottish parliament in 2011, appearing to confirm that the remainder of his career would lie in broadcasting and celebrity programmes.

Labour had held the seat in 2010 with a majority of 5,763. It marks an extraordinary personal and political comeback for the controversial politician who lost in the UK general election in 2010, and in the Scottish parliament in 2011, appearing to confirm that the remainder of his career would lie in broadcasting and celebrity programmes.

It is also a bitter blow to Ed Miliband, who failed to capitalise on the suddenly plummeting support for the coalition, and did not see the threat posed by Galloway until too late.

It is also a bitter blow to Ed Miliband, who failed to capitalise on the suddenly plummeting support for the coalition, and did not see the threat posed by Galloway until too late.

The result raises wider questions over whether the result is a simple one-off reflecting Galloway's personal charisma, or instead a sign of a wider detachment among immigrant communities from mainstream party politics.

The result raises wider questions over whether the result is a simple one-off reflecting Galloway's personal charisma, or instead a sign of a wider detachment from mainstream party politics.

Hailing his triumph before the official result was announced, Galloway said: "By the grace of God, we have won the most sensational victory in British political history … Labour has been hit by a tidal wave in a seat they have held for many decades and dominated for 100 years. I have won a big victory in every part of the constituency, including in areas many people said I should not even compete."

Hailing his triumph before the official result was announced, Galloway said: "By the grace of God, we have won the most sensational victory in British political history … Labour has been hit by a tidal wave in a seat they have held for many decades and dominated for 100 years. I have won a big victory in every part of the constituency, including in areas many people said I should not even compete."

Labour were privately conceding defeat long before the official result which came at 2.30am on Friday morning.

Labour were privately conceding defeat long before the official result which came at 2.30am on Friday morning.

Galloway claimed the path to his victory went back to "the path of treason by Tony Blair in 1994" that has taken Labour "so far away from its traditional supporters that people feel neglected and betrayed".

Galloway claimed the path to his victory went back to "the path of treason by Tony Blair in 1994" that has taken Labour "so far away from its traditional supporters that people feel neglected and betrayed".

He added that Blair remained revered inside the modern Labour party, "swanning around making millions, instead of facing trial in the Hague for war crimes. The big political parties have had a very salutary lesson, and I hope they take note."

He added that Blair remained revered inside the modern Labour party, "swanning around making millions, instead of facing trial in the Hague for war crimes. The big political parties have had a very salutary lesson, and I hope they take note."

Galloway said: "Labour should have won a landslide victory, so voters are not looking for the austerity-lite policies of Ed Miliband and Ed Balls." He claimed Labour had tried almost tribal village politics to save the seat and that they had got their answer.

Galloway said: "Labour should have won a landslide victory, so voters are not looking for the austerity-lite policies of Ed Miliband and Ed Balls." He claimed Labour had tried almost tribal village politics to save the seat and that they had got their answer.

He said: "I am here for the long term," adding that the main parties would get a shock when Respect stands in the neglected towns of the north in the local elections in May.

He said: "I am here for the long term," adding that the main parties would get a shock when Respect stands in the neglected towns of the north in the local elections in May.

The Tories, still needing to make inroads in northern immigrant areas, floundered badly as the party licked its wounds over its shambolic handling of the potential petrol strike. Jackie Whiteley, the Tory candidate came third, with 2,746 votes, 8.37%, a drop of 22.78% on the last electioon.

The Tories, still needing to make inroads in northern immigrant areas, floundered badly as the party licked its wounds over its shambolic handling of the potential petrol strike. Jackie Whiteley, the Tory candidate came third, with 2,746 votes, 8.37%, a drop of 22.78% on the last electioon.

Labour claimed that it might have retained the seat if the Tory vote had not collapsed so completely. Labour argued that the budget, revelations about Cameron's wealthy donors and the petrol queues all led to the severe drop in Conservative support.

Labour claimed that it might have retained the seat if the Tory vote had not collapsed so completely. Labour argued that the budget, revelations about Cameron's wealthy donors and the petrol queues all led to the severe drop in Conservative support.

The Tories' coalition partners ,the Liberal Democrats, had been third in 2010 with 11.7 % of the vote, but this time came fourth with 1,505 votes, or 4.59% of the vote. In the last 48 hours, Ed Miliband's circle started to voice private concerns that a late push by Galloway among the large Asian community might drag the Labour vote down and propel the Conservative candidate to victory. But few Labour officials or outside experts were predicting that Galloway would poll more than 20%, let alone win the seat.

The Tories' coalition partners, the Liberal Democrats, had been third in 2010 with 11.7 % of the vote, but this time came fourth with 1,505 votes, or 4.59% of the vote. In the last 48 hours, Ed Miliband's circle started to voice private concerns that a late push by Galloway among the large Asian community might drag the Labour vote down and propel the Conservative candidate to victory. But few Labour officials or outside experts were predicting that Galloway would poll more than 20%, let alone win the seat.

But in the final 48 hours, the Respect vote started to surge, especially among Asian youth, opening up a serious possibility that Galloway could be taken back to the Commons only two years after losing in 2010.

But in the final 48 hours, the Respect vote started to surge, especially among Asian youth, opening up a serious possibility that Galloway could be taken back to the Commons only two years after losing in 2010.

Galloway, a former Labour MP, has previously shown his formidable ability to topple large Labour leads in immigrant areas when he won the east London seat of Bow in 2005, overturning a 10,000 majority held by Oona King.

Galloway, a former Labour MP, had previously shown his formidable ability to topple large Labour leads when he won the east London seat of Bow in 2005, overturning a 10,000 majority held by Oona King.

Labour has been campaigning hard in the byelection on the issue of jobs, and the poor showing by Labour suggests Ed Miliband is not able to engender any enthusiasm either for himself or for his calls for an economic stimulus package.

Labour has been campaigning hard in the byelection on the issue of jobs, and the poor showing by Labour suggests Ed Miliband is not able to engender any enthusiasm either for himself or for his calls for an economic stimulus package.

Labour's nerves in Bradford started to show early in the evening when reports emerged that postal ballots showed Labour and Galloway running neck and neck.

Labour's nerves in Bradford started to show early in the evening when reports emerged that postal ballots showed Labour and Galloway running neck and neck.

At the weekend Galloway held a highly successful 1,000-strong rally, winning the support of some leading mosques, even though the Bradford-born Labour candidate Imran Hussein is a Pakistani Muslim and deputy leader of the council.

At the weekend Galloway held a highly successful 1,000-strong rally, winning the support of some leading mosques, even though the Bradford-born Labour candidate Imran Hussein is a Pakistani Muslim and deputy leader of the council.

Galloway distributed letters insisting that he did not drink and promising he would oppose a war in Iran just as he had fought western imperialist interventions in Iraq, Palestine and Afghanistan.

Galloway distributed letters insisting that he did not drink and promising he would oppose a war in Iran just as he had fought western imperialist interventions in Iraq, Palestine and Afghanistan.

The byelection had been caused by the resignation due to a long-term illness by Marsha Singh, the Labour victor in 2010.

The byelection had been caused by the resignation due to a long-term illness by Marsha Singh, the Labour victor in 2010.

At the 2010 general election Labour won the seat in with 18,401 votes, or 45.4%, the Conservatives took 12,638 votes, 31.2%, and the Liberal Democrats trailed in third with 4,732 or 11.7 %.

At the 2010 general election Labour won the seat in with 18,401 votes, or 45.4%, the Conservatives took 12,638 votes, 31.2%, and the Liberal Democrats trailed in third with 4,732 or 11.7 %.

The byelection also underlines how local factors can make a mockery of national trends. The latest YouGov poll published by the Sun showed Labour holding a 10-point lead.

The byelection also underlines how local factors can make a mockery of national trends. The latest YouGov poll published by the Sun showed Labour holding a 10-point lead.

The result represents an extraordinary new chapter for Galloway personally. He was initially Labour MP for Glasgow Hillhead and later for Glasgow Kelvin before his expulsion from the party in October 2003 for urging British soldiers not to fight in Iraq.

The result represents an extraordinary new chapter for Galloway personally. He was initially Labour MP for Glasgow Hillhead and later for Glasgow Kelvin before his expulsion from the party in October 2003 for urging British soldiers not to fight in Iraq.

He subsequently became a founding member of Respect, and he became the MP for Bethnal Green in 2005.

He subsequently became a founding member of Respect, and he became the MP for Bethnal Green in 2005.

In the 2010 election, Galloway abandoned Bow to try to win Poplar, but found himself unable to recreate his 2005 success in the neighbouring east London constituency.

In the 2010 election, Galloway abandoned Bow to try to win Poplar, but found himself unable to recreate his 2005 success in the neighbouring east London constituency.