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The object of this study is to determine the benefit of follicular flushing with a double channel needle in a poor responder population for a maximum number of oocytes to be retrieved. The investigators compare two methods of oocyte retrieval with or without flushing. 220 patients undergoing an in vitro fertilization (IVF) or Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) have to be included. All patients with less than 5 follicles of 14 mm and more the day of ovulation induction will be included, following a randomized protocol in two groups, Group A: Oocyte retrieval is performed with a single lumen aspiration needle 17G. Group B: Oocyte retrieval is performed with a double lumen aspiration needle 17G. all follicles are flushed with flushing solution in addition to direct aspiration of the follicular fluid, 20CC of flushing medium is provided for all the procedure and flushing medium is collected separately from direct fluid aspiration in order to follow up each oocyte one by one. First criterion of our comparison is the number of oocyte retrieved. Second criteria are: oocyte quality, fertilization rate, number and quality of embryos obtained, clinical pregnancy rate. In Group B the investigators will compare two subgroups: oocytes collected in flush medium and oocytes from direct follicle fluid. Then the investigators will know the capability of oocyte collected after follicular flushing to be fertilized and to increase the success chance of pregnancy for poor responder patients.

In addition to direct aspiration of the follicular fluid all follicles are flushed with flushing solution, 20CC of flushing medium( Flushing Medium MediCultâ France) is provided for all the procedure and flushing medium is collected separately from direct fluid

In addition to direct aspiration of the follicular fluid all follicles are flushed with flushing solution, 20CC of flushing medium( Flushing Medium MediCultâ France) is provided for all the procedure and flushing medium is collected separately from direct fluid

Eligibility

Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:

18 Years to 43 Years (Adult)

Sexes Eligible for Study:

Female

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

No

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

patients undergoing an IVF or ICSI treatment

long agonist, antagonist or short stimulations protocols

less than 5 follicles of 14mm or more day of HCG

Major patients aged under 43 years

patient within a couple married or can prove a married life of over 2 years

Exclusion Criteria:

all the cons indication to the oocyte retrieval

oocyte donor

Couple supported viral loop

Patient does not speak French or unable to give informed consent

Patients major protected

Patients with biopsy performed on weekends are also excluded due to unavailability of adequate personnel and equipment

Absence of follicles

Contacts and Locations

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01329302