Presentation Transcript

Presentation on personality:

What is PERSONALITY ?:

Characteristic patterns of thoughts. Feelings, and Behaviors, that make a person unique. Personality arises from within the individual and remains fairly consistent throughout life. What is PERSONALITY ?

PERSONALITY THEORIES:

PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORY:

This Theory is based on the notion that man is motivated more by the unseen forces than he is controlled by the conscious and rational thought. Clinical techniques were used by “FREUD” primarily to develop psychoanalytic theory and, the finding led him to conclude that the major motivating force in man was unconscious framework. Framework contains three aspects, they are:- The Id-Instinct satisfaction. The Ego The Super Ego Socio-psychological Theory:- PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORY

TRAIT THEORY:

The Two Assumptions of this theory are:- Common to many individual and vary in absolute amounts between individuals. Relatively stable and exert fairly universal effects on behavior regardless of the environmental situation. TRAIT THEORY

SELF THEORY:

This theory consists of four factors are as follows:- Self-Image – the way one see oneself. Ideal- Self – denotes the way one would like to be. Looking glass-self – perception of a person about how others are perceiving his qualities and characteristics. Real-self – What one really is. SELF THEORY

PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT:

“ Personality Development is a tool which bring out our capabilities and our strengths making ourselves aware of our inner self and become more confident to face the outside world ”. PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT

It is a continuous process. It starts since the child is in fetal stage. After birth, the child develops and learns and this continues throughout life. It can be seen through different stages of age of an individual. The different stages are:- 1. Freudian stages. 2.Neo-freudian stages. :

It is a continuous process. It starts since the child is in fetal stage. A fter birth, the child develops and learns and this continues throughout life. It can be seen through different stages of age of an individual. The different stages are:- 1. Freudian stages. 2.Neo-freudian stages.

Freudian Stages:

Acc. to Freud, personality develops as a result of interaction of four main sources of stress. These are physical growth process, frustration, conflicts, and threats. These sources affects differently at each stage of the life of a person. These stages are: Oral Stage – (birth to 18 months) Anal Stage – (18 months to 3 years) Phallic Stage – (3 TO 7 years) Latency Stage – (7 to 12 years) Genital Stage – (12 to 20 years) Freudian Stages