The Syrian conflict has been more than 5 years occupying the headlines without causing significant advances towards the end of the same, although this could change in the coming months thanks to the coordination of the three powers of the area: Russia, Turkey and Iran.

These three countries have been weeks flocking in order to find a peaceful solution to this conflict, and it seems they have managed to reach an agreement that will have to be exposed to the different parts of the conflict for their approval except to the forces of the Islamic State and the Al Nusra Front, given its extremist character it is considered that they won´t negotiate[1]. This agreement would be based on the territorial integrity of the country and appoint as President of the country to Bashar Al-Assad, but only until new elections, in which he would not be submitted to give a chance to someone who generates less controversy[2]. Yet the power would continue to be maintained by the alawites they should provide respect for cultural and religious diversity that makes up the country and is one of the reasons for the conflict.

Although the agreement is not final it could mean a breakthrough in the same if the rebel forces join it, because right now they are the main unknowns since they haven´t been consulted on the agreement. For this purpose there are going to be held rounds of consultations in Astana, Kazakhstan, where the plan will be exposed to the various rebel groups and they will decide if they agree to carry it out or not.

These three countries are demonstrating that with its unit of action they can achieve great results in the region, as the ceasefire that has had place from the midnight of this Thursday in the city of Aleppo besides cooperating with the Red Cross and the World Health Organization in their tasks of help[3]. However what really shows this is that Western powers like the United States or the European Union are no longer so influential in the region as they were in the past. This is not only appreciated in the made of the coalition led by U.S. not achieving this to the end of the same, but because they are not even taken in account for the decisions making, they have developed in second order powers in the region and this could cause big changes in the region, leaving all the prominence to the neighbouring countries that have taken consideration of its importance and that are willing to draw their respective spheres of influence seeking the greatest possible benefit to their interests[4].