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vol iii tiilki series salisbury n c january 12 1872 no 17 whole no 807 lardiiifl fljatf&raaii publi8ued weekly by j 1 ijim'n er editor and proprietor rates of m bcb1ptio one year payable in advance 2-50 six m'ivihs " â€¢â€¢ 1.50 ti copies to one address 10.00 liat's if adoerit&inq . oue square first insertion 1,00 for each additional insertion 50 special i">v â– â€¢â– charged 50 per cent l.iijli'-r chan the aho â€¢â€¢ rates c***tft trod justice's orders will be publish ed at the same rates with other advertise in eats ijbitu.uy aotices over six lines charged Â»- advertisements contract rates â€” â– ***â– â€” â€” â€” â€” -â€”â– â– - â– *-? **'. h **â€¢ Â» space _\ _ tl e z dc â€” os fsqsiy if25 1 .** : i 7 :. .*? 5 ( in 1 7~"Â»i i ifvzwi 2 squares 4 50 6 j 8 50 12 00 20.00 :. squares â– * on 9 00 l 00 ir 1 00 25,00 iu pes nn 11 co 15 00 25 00 il t column 1 8 tk 24 00 10o94o00 00 hi 1 column 25 ou :;. r . 00 \:> 00 - 00 100.00 1 i tin sv in iti mis of liver \ icomplaitit are uneasiness isimmox-t s'j jan i pain in the ride i fcsometimes the pain is in ~~^ mmw^^____z 1 ilti nhoulder and i mi taketi for rheumatism the stomach is a fleeted wiili loss of appetite and sickness bowels in liml nl cotrtive sometimes altera g with inx i [___________. tli ik troubled i l ith ii dull hea liver j r v seiisat -. considera si 1 ''' '"""" "' memory ac _______ m ____ mmm mm f.'"ini.:i'tii-tl with painful at-iisati.in uf having if ft undone s meih in which ought t have been done < ft n comjdaining of weakness debility and low spirits sometimes ni:ttiv ofthe above symptoms attoi *! the il i:i ~.-. rutd at other times very few of them l>nt the liver i l-iiter.illy the organ most involved i ure the liver with dr simmons liver regulator Â». preparation roots and herbs warranted fobe ttrictly vegetable and can i no injury to any one it has been used by hundreds and known f.-r the last 40 years as one of the most reliable efficacious and liaramless preparati ns ever of fered to the siiflering it taken regularly and it-i-triit'v ii is sun i cure ____;______. '. i'sia headache ii\.i tiveness,siek pk-adat he chronic diarr | h.ea,a<iecti<)iisoftlicblad !_ t 3j i 1 ' 1 ' 1 ' â– â– :â– 1 j â– dysentery af f ii.,',1 nf un kidneys nervousness chills dis eaaea of the skin impurity of the blood melan choly or depression of spirits heartburn colic aii pains in the bowels pain in the head fever apd ague lii'i'-v boils pain in the back v prepared onh by 1 ii zkilin av co 1 1 â– ,. ' -. macon ( i;t i'i ice 1 : bv mail si 25 for -:.:.â€¢ bv t i klcitza co i',-1 l'l lv sali.sl.nrv n c land sale â€” 0 â€” on tho 9th day of january 1872 i will kch at the court-house door in states ville the follow i\t valuable tracts and inter sts in i mils belonging lo ilu i*-i,ur of jamt - f hell deceased viz : number oxf known as the i aw re nee tract two mil from stat ville 1 ntaining fhree hundred and thirty-two acres more or less un the waters of fourth creek itl to go acres of which is very 1 i.li ere k bottom 100 01 more acres heavily timbered rich uplands and the balance mostly cleared upland :-. lands of hayiie davis i .... and others xvmkkit two known as the g-ibscn tract cen 1 ainiiig two hundred acres mor or less three milea from statesville on tin i iyl rsvi lie road i.i 1 to io acreo well timbered 40 to tii acr - r - eiitly cleared aud the remain ler in ire worn but all level clay upland capable of im provement no broken washing j on i t _ two brandies affording stock water number three one-fifth interest in the t a bell place adjoining no '-!. the whole ii which containing two hundred and sevent . 111 acre inure or it xu31ber l^o ur one lot in the town of states vil'e known as the cotton i...1 no designa tÂ«rd in 1 1 will containing ont aud a half acres fronting on l^epot street aud adjoining the lie pot iota terms of sale one-thi 1 _) cash one-third j at the expiration â– ;.\ montlis and oik 1i1 ird j within twelve aorths from day of sale interest m two lasi payments from lav of sale kotos uiili approved security will lie requir ed and title withheld until lull payment is made persons whit-lung io examine said i ands will ideaaecall on capt t a i'rice sin louse statesville 1 11ik\1.y si i vfnm'n executor of j f lull dec'd november 22d 1 v 71 also ai the same iim end place i will sell raiidi-y notes and other claims f r 111 < ney and railroad stink belonging to the estate of t a bell deceased j hkl'yi.y stevekson executor c november 22 1--71 ll:tds notice is hereby given that certificate n 317 dated september 15th l-.">l fÂ«.i two shares f stock in th north u&ro mw kail road compauy issued to john â€¢*Â« h rah has been lost aud that applica tion will be mail for a ii certificate salisbury n (.'.. 1 ),-,â€¢. 15 1871 joiln m horah 113:1ml all kinds of court and ma gistrates blanks al this office the watchmajs office is well supplied with a largo uij elegant assortment of j plain fancy ; pictorial or cut illustrations c suitable for all kinds of handbill printing also finer and more ornamental types for business & professional i ; visiting part and wedding cards ; college and school i :. j - ....â– â€¢ ov j . ",., iui will hr ll â€” circulars of all kinds ; pamphlets tobacco xotices and l a b e l s for all purposes ; falu pinks for clerks magistrates and solicitors ; or anything else required in the printing line the carolina idolcljman as a newspaper ts a candidate for public favor its circulation is good and its standing and patronage improving it is one of tlie best advertising mediums in the state and offers its facilities on as 1 iberal terms as an v save your wheat & oats important notice to faemers an important discovery to prevent eustin wheat nm oats ifthe direathms are careful ly followed aud the crop is injured by rust the moneywill be cheerfully refunded all i ask is a trial prepared und for sale on at j ii enniss drug store july 7 tf salisbury j l r avmciv column from the american farmer and register work for the month ma pre making ii is ii i s fur tlie farmer to â– xpect biicc -, vvlioifk lain have been reduced by injiidicioua cropping without suitable return to ih land of the sources of supply f ii ... . .--. i .-(â€¢ uf i . tiiiiy which lias been t-xiracua iroui it and s . . i el on the le.ini in crops which tire placed upon the markets i commerce it must be thoroughly nuclei stood and science daily demonstrates the fact appa rently so little appreciated or availed of by ninny fanners that the land like the animal system must be fed to krÂ»ep up its vigor and even its life we will not here discuss this subject as we shall find ample opportunities hereafter to impress its importance upon the attention ot our readers what we now wish to do is during tin present season when time may be better afforded than in the more genial mouths ofthe year to urge the gathering into the barn yard of eveiy particle of vegetable substance that ever hail life from which to make a compost to furnish in the spring the necessary plant food for the crops every wood and fence corner the scrapings of ditches and the mud from creeks and rivers around and about your premises the dung of poultry aa well as the marl and peat deposits wher ever they are at hand can be tuade to furnish a large amount of manure which by a proper combination with that from the horse and cow stables will be really more valuable than that which so many are expending heavy amounts in cash to purchase depend upon it that whatever else you apply to the land you cannot dispense with that which can alone be made on your own premises for the mould is mainly formed therefrom upon which all commercial manures can act benefi cially and thus combined a permanent improvement is the nioie readily secured the carcasses of animals which may hap pen to die can be added to your heaps with great advantage â€” the flesh and other parts should be separated from the bones and mixed with the vegetable materials the flesh contains more nitrogen than the bones and this is the most valuable of all the fertilizing materials applied to tlie crop to every three loads of material gathered as advised above mix one load of stable manure and for every 20 loads add to the mass a bushel of plaster of pniis to prevent ihe escape of the am monia which otherwise being ofa volatile nature would escape into tlie air and a your neighbor has been more provident than youss if and put plaster up ins fields or his dungheap he may uninten tionally rub you of the most valuable constituents of your own barn yard ma nure gather your materials and dispose of them as directed and we wil hereaf ter give further hints upon their manage ment bones â€” in the use of dead animals we have above excepted the bones for the purpose of more fully urging attention to their great value as the most effectual means of securing to the soil the phos phates of which it has been deprived by continued cropping vi e have devoted much thought and investigation to this subject and proved to our own satisfac tion at least tbe correctness of our con clusions by the practical tests upon our own farm and by the experience of others who used them and have reported to ns the results en their fields ; and we are thoroughly satisfied that by no more economical and effective means can the phospl ates be replaced in the soil than by their use our attention was first more particularly directed to their value a number of years ago by an excellent farmer of montgomery county md mr richard beiitley in a communication which we published in the american far mer at the time â€” not that the value of bones was not established before that period for in england their great value in connection with the feeding of sheep and the culture of root crops was well estab lished and the agriculture of england had been resuscited mainly by their use it so happened however that our atten tion hail not before so fully enlisted in the investigation of their merits as was afterwards the case we subsequently put upon record our opinion which in later years has been more thoroughly confirmed that it is the duty of the farmer to secure to his laud a greater amount of phosphates and this he cannot mote effectually do than in the saving and use of bones they decay slowly and con sequently if applied whole to the soil the effect is at first not very apparent â€” but they should be finely pounded and if not applied in sufficient quantities to the la::d by themselves and vury few can secure a sufficiency for this purpose in their immediate vicinity â€” they should be well mixed with the compost heap or barn yard manure and the heat from the other materials will assist in their rapid decom position the best way however is to have them ground in mrtls made for the express purpose some of these au now so constructed as to produce what is called flour bone and is a 1 most as tine as our common corn meal and wheat hour this j however in our opinion is going to the ; other extreme for the common bone mills will produce au article fimjenoueh to pass j through a seed diill and stifiiciently pul verized to meet all the present wants of the plant to which it may be applied whilst the larger particles will gradually dissolve each returning season to contin ue the process cf supplying the food to the growing crop economy therefore does not require so fine a powder altho there is n â€¢ danger of injury from the largest application some of f.ie best fanners of maryland using as inuh as a thousand pounds to an acre at a time â€” but it requires the employment of consid erable capital for such large applications and their results will be seen for fiitir-n or twenty years upon the laud lo which hey were made prof norton says that the application of g or 10 bushels of bine duist per acre should be made mixed with half the quantity of farm yard man lire usually given and this will be more ef fective than 80 or 100 bushels of whole hones although the effect of the crushed will be the sooner over another meth od of applying bones is in a state ci solution by oil of vittrol to eve \ 00 lbs of bones about 50 or go of a taken â€” but in bone dust 2g to 41 the acid must be mixed with two or . e times ils hulk of water because if apt ed strong it would only burn and bi..~.*eii the bones without dissolving them draining â€” surface drains in the grain fields should be examined with care in order to pi event any obstruction to the free passage of tbe water so that it shall not accumulate around and about the plants which should be kept as dry as possible 11 the land is ploughed deep j anil the water iui rows judiciously laid out i and kept open through the season little apprehension need be entertained of win ter killing during the winter if you have a soil or subsoil liable to saturation with water this is a good season for ope rations to be advantageously carried on to correct the evil by pioper system of diaining the same the profit to be derived therefrom if properly done is almost incredible while-the general health is also improved for it is to this neglect that the malarious diseases which are prevalent in certain localities are to be attributed the crops will be increased one half by draining sucu hinds this ; is a very important branch of agriculture to be studied and practiced and we shall give it among others a due share of at lentioii and here let us remark that much labor and expense will be lost if the i landholder dors not understand the cor : rect principles of draining and we wish ; to impress upon hia mind that he should ! endeavor lo obtain the be advice within his reach upon the stiijeci he who | drains his wet lands confers a benefit not ; only upon his own family and estate but 'â– upon his neighbors western north carolina there is no part of the south perhaps so little known and seldom spoken ol as western north carolina truthfully says the augusta ga banner of the south being almost entirely cut off from railroad communication it is seldom visited aud yet when seen there is no prettier coun try under the sun lying on the upper verge of the cotton belt il is an abundant region for corn wheat rye tobacco cabbage grapes ap pies nuts and fruit of all kinds sheep j and hogs aud mules and horses are oasi â€¢ ly r.-isrd there the grasses flourish abun dantly and being thinly settled game is everywhere the country is quite broken being penetrated by several mountain ranges where these are highest is found one of the rare and beautilul phenomena of na ture a vernal bell being a strip of vary ing width and altitude along the moun tain side iu which frost rarely falls and in which fruit and vines and all golden field crops pass to their natural period of maturity without injury from cold â€” while both above and below this belt ou ill the mountain side the usual early a e lrosts are experienced as in a'l mom ous countries the accounts written so e years ago by mr c w howard o nis vernal belt as seen on lookout mountain at certain seasons is both strange and highly interesting the tobacco crop in western n caro lina is assuming considerable importance as witness the following since 1sgd a new t b.icco growing re gion has been developed in buucouibe yancey madison and other north caro lina counties west of the biue ridge the present year 200,000 pounds of to bacco are for sale around asheville another item we clip from an exchange relates to a spot that is pei haps as lovely as any in the wide world the most distinguished medical author ity of the age has pronouueed the climate of flat rock henderson county n c the best in the world for persons suffering with diseased lungs the place was set tled some years ago by one of the baring brothers of e gland we do not know who the medical au thority referred to may be but we do not doubt tliatforasalubiioiisand invigorating climate the very spol mentioned flat rock so-called from one of the features ot ihe country there is not surpassed on earth our people who go to europe and new england for scenery and pure moun tain air and medicinal springs may find all these in perhaps even greater perfec tion within the limits of western north carolina brigham you*g arrested judge mckean declines to accert bail the 1'iophel confined in his house salt lake city jan 2 brigbam ybiui-j wis arrested this morning at his residence in tiiis city by tlie l slates marshal on a charge of murder brighani young in custody ofa u.s marshal and accompanied by george a smith daniel h wells h b tl.iwson and oilier high church dignitaries appear ed before chief justice mckeau this af ternoon under an indictment of murder the court room was crowded to suffoca tion much anxiety exists among the mormons but there is not the least show of disorder or disrespect to tin court â€” the hon c h hempstead and thomas fitch are the counsel for the prisoner and i . s attorney bates prosecutes for the people mr hempstead moved that the prison er be admitted to bail on the ground that he was an old man 71 years ot age and in feeble health he had come 400 miles to meet this and all other charges and ' his physician certified that imprisonment would imperil his life mr bites had no objection to bail but suggested that if bail be taken it be fixed at 500,000 judge mckean said that the govern ment of the united states had no jail in this city for holding a prisoner aire 1 on a process issued from the u . l courts the marshal is required . . exer cise the discre vhich the law vests in him soinetin 1 prison e are kept at camp douglas out the 1 inlander of that fort was not obliged to receive them the prisoner is reported to be the owner of several houses in ihe city if lie choose ti put under the control of the mershal some suitable building in which to be de tained it will be for the marshal to decide ; whether to adopt it it is the option of 1 the prisoner to make such au offer in j any event the marshal will,loor to it that | every comfort of the prisoner be provided i for remembering that he is an old man i j decline to admit to bail on leaving the court brigbam tendered the marshal his residence in south tem ple street which was accepted and brig j ham is now a prisoner in his own house he seemed perfectly cool and uncon , cemed om j low the editor of the detroit free press writes his editorials of course there isn't a more delightful spot in the world than an editorial sane ; turn li you doubt it just ask any who has spent several years there wearing out ! his b:ains in perpetual efforts at first class articles litre is how a writer in the detroit free press talks about the pleas | ores peculiar to the deep grim silence of his sanctum : yesterday morning i commenced an article entitled the unseen influences of the sp'uit world and had got as far as to say that " although we hear no voices there is some subtle ii,flueiic;s pervading the " when a man came up with a demand for a correction of an article charging him with bigamy â€” you have to keep right on wi'h an idea wh.n you get hold of it and so i run hiiu in : " pervading the air about you all the time peter smith has called at this office to say that the unheard voices coming from the dead often swerve us from he , isn't the man mentioned as having two wives the path marked out by the obsli n ate ! ii ere another man came in and wanted a notice of his new building 'â– spirits which refuse to yield to that new block in michigan avenue although smith is directly charged by the police with a marble front and 120 feet deep â€” ! at night after a day's toil who does not ! love to sit down a id let bis mind run to ' the mysterious shadowy basement under it and stone caps above the windows we take great pleasure in setting muith right before his fellow citizens and " here a man came up and wanted to look at a slate map although he could have found one down stairs " certainly sir look at all the state maps you want to and call back the spir j it of some dear fiiend gone before as will ascertain the name of the policeman who wrongfully accused mr smith of i ing | a frontage on michigan avenue >-. nich helps the look â– that s t very much and yon find th county of hillsdale further to the left o that land f from which no one has ever returned to . tell ns whether our friends are sad or joy 1 e , ., here a boy came up and wanted to eeil some tonka beans to keep moths off " thank ye bub don't want any tonka ; beans if you ever want to look at any more of our maps come right np with a mansard roof to crown all and smith is ; now set right before the public and his friends generally who have thus improved j the town and commune with them as to whether a moment of sadness does not not occasionally steal over them as tbey think ofthe fond friends left behind come up again and i'll talk with you about the 1 tonka beans and every patriotic citizen ought to keep state map in his new block on michigan avenue smith states that i one of his wives deserted him in illinois j and the other " here a subscriber came in and wanted to know why no paper was issued the day afier thanksgiving " because it was a day set apart for 1 one hundred and forty four widows in the j entire block with tonka beans enamelled j on state maps to mourn their early de 1 parture through the valley and the shad ow of death 1 dou't want you to bother me any more mr smith about your wives and come bub get right down stairs now with your tonka beans to iliat spirit land where all j.iy and peace the compositors a holiday and its against the principles of christianity to " here a boy came up with a basket of apples " forever more can't eat apples owing to my teeth and smith is now made good for any beano which any state map con nected with this ofjsce lias nothing but j.y and peace to mark the n ver ending time i'll break your neck if you say applee to me again and you that the block spoken of has no bigamy to prove the moths don't apple the tonka beans said in hillsdale county what can thev do about it t how governor scott flanked the im peachers and saved his stolen six millions correspondence of the x y world columbia s c december 22 â€” the telegraph has announced the defeat of scott's impcacht-rs but the history of the bold hank movement by which that de feat was brought about is not without in terest the plan of the iropeacheis was to postpone the consideration of the impeachment question till after the holi day recess but when the house was called to order this morning the sergeant at rius announced a message from the gov ernor and a proclamation convening the general assembly st 12 o'clock to-mor row the sum and substance of both documents was that it was neither de cent uor proper that a holiday reeers should be taken before the resolutions ac cusing the chi i â€¢â– â€¢ tgistrate and trasurer ol the state of high crimes and misde meanors were disposed of and that a i adjournme it should not be made till tl was done after the reading s g lee auti-impeacher moved that all debate on tlie resolution of impeachment cease aid the house take a vote at 1 o'clock whip per iropeacher contended that he had the boor and that the motion was out of order the speaker decided that the question could be put with the consent of the majority of the house amid much screaming hurdley impeacher moved to postpone consideration ot the move ment till the gih of january lee called the previous question which was carried â€” yeas 35 nays 29 lee's motion to close the debate was carried by a vote ol g7 to 26 at 1 o'clock on a motion to strike out the resolving clause of tln rcsolution impeaching the governor tin house voted â€” yeas 63 nays 22 on a motion to take up the resolution impeach ing the treasurer huiley obtained the floor and said that when the governor of tlie state charged wiih high crimes in office could buy up the legislature to clear him it was time for the people to act bowen then arose and protested against the action of the house in the name of the people of the state the man charged with having sloleu 86,000,000 from the people has taken the means not th come up and face the issue but to dodge it and although lie might say that the legisla ture liad exculpated him yet ss far as the action of the house is concerned he will have failed to satisfy any one thai he is guiltless of tlie charge he appealed to the whole people of the state against this monstrous outrage that had been perpe trated they were ground down to the dust by taxation to allow these men to roll around in limi>y,and alien a resolution was introduced calling the thieves to ac count the boldly slate 011 the street that a small portion of the ill gotten gains can de-eat such measures wbipper next obtained the floor and said there was scarcely a man in the house except those whose political rela tions placed them above the reach of the slimy minions of the ring who had not been approached bought talleyrand had said every man had bis price and that man pointing to bj.a-i had proven by his somersault that he had his price in reply to a threat of byas to hold him responsible in a court of justice were meted out that man byas would live in a place where the light of the stars never penetrated he then went on al though he said crushed by votes pur chased with lucre stolen from the treas ury he hae not yielded the load of this infamous transaction had been sadled up on the republican party but he would not lend it his support hurley next obtained the floor he would say to those members who had sold out for les than thirty pieces of eilver that he had in his pocket a letter from one of the thieves iu which be hurley was urged to vote agains impeachment and name his figures he would say to the hireling of tlie ring that his vote records the fact that they had imt enough money to buy bin the speaker on being interrupted by byas asked permissiou to ask the gentle man from orangeburg a question which being accoided he turned to byas and said : have you not now in your pocket a check for 812,203 which was given you last year for reporting the bill 0 fitting up the state-house byas bad nothing to say and hurley finished his speech â€” after another bfast from bowen the resolution impeaching the state treasurer was voted down by a vote of 62 to 27 byas thereupon moved that the entire proceedings relative to the investigation into the finances ofthe state and the impeachment of the governor and treas urer be expunged from the journal but failing to get a second for his outrageous motion withdrew it just as the at anns announced another message from his excelleucy this was neither more nor less than a proclamation recalling and revoking the document which called an extraordinary session its reading by the clerk was frequently interrupted by hisses and groans from the gallant mino rity having received this document the house adjourned to january 5 chkijitil.v l.w.i written bv a j _ _ tlemap i.nn.-rlv of this town being dien u hi 18th vear on i christmas i859.j hnrk ! to the silvery chimes - how f-oft and sweet each not a thro d-.!e a ? l-n v r hill and tree on the still ir doih float how doth its mnsic breathe of hope and love and peace soetlung the heart into deey oalri bidding its sorrows cease glad id the holy hyrun to man hv ante's iven we sing this day in solemn jar lilory in earth and heaven f glory !â– â– li _ i fiii/fi â€” 1 1 , earth to n n .' lore be nÂ«rv ."*'_| k ti tl , w an ,} evermore dear words of him above i happy ire every heart this hallow aiujiaj oioni reioiee and blÂ«m rlie christ child fair the lowly virgin-born ! let those who have bestow let tho who want receive bread enat ahr â€¢

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vol iii tiilki series salisbury n c january 12 1872 no 17 whole no 807 lardiiifl fljatf&raaii publi8ued weekly by j 1 ijim'n er editor and proprietor rates of m bcb1ptio one year payable in advance 2-50 six m'ivihs " â€¢â€¢ 1.50 ti copies to one address 10.00 liat's if adoerit&inq . oue square first insertion 1,00 for each additional insertion 50 special i">v â– â€¢â– charged 50 per cent l.iijli'-r chan the aho â€¢â€¢ rates c***tft trod justice's orders will be publish ed at the same rates with other advertise in eats ijbitu.uy aotices over six lines charged Â»- advertisements contract rates â€” â– ***â– â€” â€” â€” â€” -â€”â– â– - â– *-? **'. h **â€¢ Â» space _\ _ tl e z dc â€” os fsqsiy if25 1 .** : i 7 :. .*? 5 ( in 1 7~"Â»i i ifvzwi 2 squares 4 50 6 j 8 50 12 00 20.00 :. squares â– * on 9 00 l 00 ir 1 00 25,00 iu pes nn 11 co 15 00 25 00 il t column 1 8 tk 24 00 10o94o00 00 hi 1 column 25 ou :;. r . 00 \:> 00 - 00 100.00 1 i tin sv in iti mis of liver \ icomplaitit are uneasiness isimmox-t s'j jan i pain in the ride i fcsometimes the pain is in ~~^ mmw^^____z 1 ilti nhoulder and i mi taketi for rheumatism the stomach is a fleeted wiili loss of appetite and sickness bowels in liml nl cotrtive sometimes altera g with inx i [___________. tli ik troubled i l ith ii dull hea liver j r v seiisat -. considera si 1 ''' '"""" "' memory ac _______ m ____ mmm mm f.'"ini.:i'tii-tl with painful at-iisati.in uf having if ft undone s meih in which ought t have been done < ft n comjdaining of weakness debility and low spirits sometimes ni:ttiv ofthe above symptoms attoi *! the il i:i ~.-. rutd at other times very few of them l>nt the liver i l-iiter.illy the organ most involved i ure the liver with dr simmons liver regulator Â». preparation roots and herbs warranted fobe ttrictly vegetable and can i no injury to any one it has been used by hundreds and known f.-r the last 40 years as one of the most reliable efficacious and liaramless preparati ns ever of fered to the siiflering it taken regularly and it-i-triit'v ii is sun i cure ____;______. '. i'sia headache ii\.i tiveness,siek pk-adat he chronic diarr | h.ea,al fÂ«.i two shares f stock in th north u&ro mw kail road compauy issued to john â€¢*Â« h rah has been lost aud that applica tion will be mail for a ii certificate salisbury n (.'.. 1 ),-,â€¢. 15 1871 joiln m horah 113:1ml all kinds of court and ma gistrates blanks al this office the watchmajs office is well supplied with a largo uij elegant assortment of j plain fancy ; pictorial or cut illustrations c suitable for all kinds of handbill printing also finer and more ornamental types for business & professional i ; visiting part and wedding cards ; college and school i :. j - ....â– â€¢ ov j . ",., iui will hr ll â€” circulars of all kinds ; pamphlets tobacco xotices and l a b e l s for all purposes ; falu pinks for clerks magistrates and solicitors ; or anything else required in the printing line the carolina idolcljman as a newspaper ts a candidate for public favor its circulation is good and its standing and patronage improving it is one of tlie best advertising mediums in the state and offers its facilities on as 1 iberal terms as an v save your wheat & oats important notice to faemers an important discovery to prevent eustin wheat nm oats ifthe direathms are careful ly followed aud the crop is injured by rust the moneywill be cheerfully refunded all i ask is a trial prepared und for sale on at j ii enniss drug store july 7 tf salisbury j l r avmciv column from the american farmer and register work for the month ma pre making ii is ii i s fur tlie farmer to â– xpect biicc -, vvlioifk lain have been reduced by injiidicioua cropping without suitable return to ih land of the sources of supply f ii ... . .--. i .-(â€¢ uf i . tiiiiy which lias been t-xiracua iroui it and s . . i el on the le.ini in crops which tire placed upon the markets i commerce it must be thoroughly nuclei stood and science daily demonstrates the fact appa rently so little appreciated or availed of by ninny fanners that the land like the animal system must be fed to krÂ»ep up its vigor and even its life we will not here discuss this subject as we shall find ample opportunities hereafter to impress its importance upon the attention ot our readers what we now wish to do is during tin present season when time may be better afforded than in the more genial mouths ofthe year to urge the gathering into the barn yard of eveiy particle of vegetable substance that ever hail life from which to make a compost to furnish in the spring the necessary plant food for the crops every wood and fence corner the scrapings of ditches and the mud from creeks and rivers around and about your premises the dung of poultry aa well as the marl and peat deposits wher ever they are at hand can be tuade to furnish a large amount of manure which by a proper combination with that from the horse and cow stables will be really more valuable than that which so many are expending heavy amounts in cash to purchase depend upon it that whatever else you apply to the land you cannot dispense with that which can alone be made on your own premises for the mould is mainly formed therefrom upon which all commercial manures can act benefi cially and thus combined a permanent improvement is the nioie readily secured the carcasses of animals which may hap pen to die can be added to your heaps with great advantage â€” the flesh and other parts should be separated from the bones and mixed with the vegetable materials the flesh contains more nitrogen than the bones and this is the most valuable of all the fertilizing materials applied to tlie crop to every three loads of material gathered as advised above mix one load of stable manure and for every 20 loads add to the mass a bushel of plaster of pniis to prevent ihe escape of the am monia which otherwise being ofa volatile nature would escape into tlie air and a your neighbor has been more provident than youss if and put plaster up ins fields or his dungheap he may uninten tionally rub you of the most valuable constituents of your own barn yard ma nure gather your materials and dispose of them as directed and we wil hereaf ter give further hints upon their manage ment bones â€” in the use of dead animals we have above excepted the bones for the purpose of more fully urging attention to their great value as the most effectual means of securing to the soil the phos phates of which it has been deprived by continued cropping vi e have devoted much thought and investigation to this subject and proved to our own satisfac tion at least tbe correctness of our con clusions by the practical tests upon our own farm and by the experience of others who used them and have reported to ns the results en their fields ; and we are thoroughly satisfied that by no more economical and effective means can the phospl ates be replaced in the soil than by their use our attention was first more particularly directed to their value a number of years ago by an excellent farmer of montgomery county md mr richard beiitley in a communication which we published in the american far mer at the time â€” not that the value of bones was not established before that period for in england their great value in connection with the feeding of sheep and the culture of root crops was well estab lished and the agriculture of england had been resuscited mainly by their use it so happened however that our atten tion hail not before so fully enlisted in the investigation of their merits as was afterwards the case we subsequently put upon record our opinion which in later years has been more thoroughly confirmed that it is the duty of the farmer to secure to his laud a greater amount of phosphates and this he cannot mote effectually do than in the saving and use of bones they decay slowly and con sequently if applied whole to the soil the effect is at first not very apparent â€” but they should be finely pounded and if not applied in sufficient quantities to the la::d by themselves and vury few can secure a sufficiency for this purpose in their immediate vicinity â€” they should be well mixed with the compost heap or barn yard manure and the heat from the other materials will assist in their rapid decom position the best way however is to have them ground in mrtls made for the express purpose some of these au now so constructed as to produce what is called flour bone and is a 1 most as tine as our common corn meal and wheat hour this j however in our opinion is going to the ; other extreme for the common bone mills will produce au article fimjenoueh to pass j through a seed diill and stifiiciently pul verized to meet all the present wants of the plant to which it may be applied whilst the larger particles will gradually dissolve each returning season to contin ue the process cf supplying the food to the growing crop economy therefore does not require so fine a powder altho there is n â€¢ danger of injury from the largest application some of f.ie best fanners of maryland using as inuh as a thousand pounds to an acre at a time â€” but it requires the employment of consid erable capital for such large applications and their results will be seen for fiitir-n or twenty years upon the laud lo which hey were made prof norton says that the application of g or 10 bushels of bine duist per acre should be made mixed with half the quantity of farm yard man lire usually given and this will be more ef fective than 80 or 100 bushels of whole hones although the effect of the crushed will be the sooner over another meth od of applying bones is in a state ci solution by oil of vittrol to eve \ 00 lbs of bones about 50 or go of a taken â€” but in bone dust 2g to 41 the acid must be mixed with two or . e times ils hulk of water because if apt ed strong it would only burn and bi..~.*eii the bones without dissolving them draining â€” surface drains in the grain fields should be examined with care in order to pi event any obstruction to the free passage of tbe water so that it shall not accumulate around and about the plants which should be kept as dry as possible 11 the land is ploughed deep j anil the water iui rows judiciously laid out i and kept open through the season little apprehension need be entertained of win ter killing during the winter if you have a soil or subsoil liable to saturation with water this is a good season for ope rations to be advantageously carried on to correct the evil by pioper system of diaining the same the profit to be derived therefrom if properly done is almost incredible while-the general health is also improved for it is to this neglect that the malarious diseases which are prevalent in certain localities are to be attributed the crops will be increased one half by draining sucu hinds this ; is a very important branch of agriculture to be studied and practiced and we shall give it among others a due share of at lentioii and here let us remark that much labor and expense will be lost if the i landholder dors not understand the cor : rect principles of draining and we wish ; to impress upon hia mind that he should ! endeavor lo obtain the be advice within his reach upon the stiijeci he who | drains his wet lands confers a benefit not ; only upon his own family and estate but 'â– upon his neighbors western north carolina there is no part of the south perhaps so little known and seldom spoken ol as western north carolina truthfully says the augusta ga banner of the south being almost entirely cut off from railroad communication it is seldom visited aud yet when seen there is no prettier coun try under the sun lying on the upper verge of the cotton belt il is an abundant region for corn wheat rye tobacco cabbage grapes ap pies nuts and fruit of all kinds sheep j and hogs aud mules and horses are oasi â€¢ ly r.-isrd there the grasses flourish abun dantly and being thinly settled game is everywhere the country is quite broken being penetrated by several mountain ranges where these are highest is found one of the rare and beautilul phenomena of na ture a vernal bell being a strip of vary ing width and altitude along the moun tain side iu which frost rarely falls and in which fruit and vines and all golden field crops pass to their natural period of maturity without injury from cold â€” while both above and below this belt ou ill the mountain side the usual early a e lrosts are experienced as in a'l mom ous countries the accounts written so e years ago by mr c w howard o nis vernal belt as seen on lookout mountain at certain seasons is both strange and highly interesting the tobacco crop in western n caro lina is assuming considerable importance as witness the following since 1sgd a new t b.icco growing re gion has been developed in buucouibe yancey madison and other north caro lina counties west of the biue ridge the present year 200,000 pounds of to bacco are for sale around asheville another item we clip from an exchange relates to a spot that is pei haps as lovely as any in the wide world the most distinguished medical author ity of the age has pronouueed the climate of flat rock henderson county n c the best in the world for persons suffering with diseased lungs the place was set tled some years ago by one of the baring brothers of e gland we do not know who the medical au thority referred to may be but we do not doubt tliatforasalubiioiisand invigorating climate the very spol mentioned flat rock so-called from one of the features ot ihe country there is not surpassed on earth our people who go to europe and new england for scenery and pure moun tain air and medicinal springs may find all these in perhaps even greater perfec tion within the limits of western north carolina brigham you*g arrested judge mckean declines to accert bail the 1'iophel confined in his house salt lake city jan 2 brigbam ybiui-j wis arrested this morning at his residence in tiiis city by tlie l slates marshal on a charge of murder brighani young in custody ofa u.s marshal and accompanied by george a smith daniel h wells h b tl.iwson and oilier high church dignitaries appear ed before chief justice mckeau this af ternoon under an indictment of murder the court room was crowded to suffoca tion much anxiety exists among the mormons but there is not the least show of disorder or disrespect to tin court â€” the hon c h hempstead and thomas fitch are the counsel for the prisoner and i . s attorney bates prosecutes for the people mr hempstead moved that the prison er be admitted to bail on the ground that he was an old man 71 years ot age and in feeble health he had come 400 miles to meet this and all other charges and ' his physician certified that imprisonment would imperil his life mr bites had no objection to bail but suggested that if bail be taken it be fixed at 500,000 judge mckean said that the govern ment of the united states had no jail in this city for holding a prisoner aire 1 on a process issued from the u . l courts the marshal is required . . exer cise the discre vhich the law vests in him soinetin 1 prison e are kept at camp douglas out the 1 inlander of that fort was not obliged to receive them the prisoner is reported to be the owner of several houses in ihe city if lie choose ti put under the control of the mershal some suitable building in which to be de tained it will be for the marshal to decide ; whether to adopt it it is the option of 1 the prisoner to make such au offer in j any event the marshal will,loor to it that | every comfort of the prisoner be provided i for remembering that he is an old man i j decline to admit to bail on leaving the court brigbam tendered the marshal his residence in south tem ple street which was accepted and brig j ham is now a prisoner in his own house he seemed perfectly cool and uncon , cemed om j low the editor of the detroit free press writes his editorials of course there isn't a more delightful spot in the world than an editorial sane ; turn li you doubt it just ask any who has spent several years there wearing out ! his b:ains in perpetual efforts at first class articles litre is how a writer in the detroit free press talks about the pleas | ores peculiar to the deep grim silence of his sanctum : yesterday morning i commenced an article entitled the unseen influences of the sp'uit world and had got as far as to say that " although we hear no voices there is some subtle ii,flueiic;s pervading the " when a man came up with a demand for a correction of an article charging him with bigamy â€” you have to keep right on wi'h an idea wh.n you get hold of it and so i run hiiu in : " pervading the air about you all the time peter smith has called at this office to say that the unheard voices coming from the dead often swerve us from he , isn't the man mentioned as having two wives the path marked out by the obsli n ate ! ii ere another man came in and wanted a notice of his new building 'â– spirits which refuse to yield to that new block in michigan avenue although smith is directly charged by the police with a marble front and 120 feet deep â€” ! at night after a day's toil who does not ! love to sit down a id let bis mind run to ' the mysterious shadowy basement under it and stone caps above the windows we take great pleasure in setting muith right before his fellow citizens and " here a man came up and wanted to look at a slate map although he could have found one down stairs " certainly sir look at all the state maps you want to and call back the spir j it of some dear fiiend gone before as will ascertain the name of the policeman who wrongfully accused mr smith of i ing | a frontage on michigan avenue >-. nich helps the look â– that s t very much and yon find th county of hillsdale further to the left o that land f from which no one has ever returned to . tell ns whether our friends are sad or joy 1 e , ., here a boy came up and wanted to eeil some tonka beans to keep moths off " thank ye bub don't want any tonka ; beans if you ever want to look at any more of our maps come right np with a mansard roof to crown all and smith is ; now set right before the public and his friends generally who have thus improved j the town and commune with them as to whether a moment of sadness does not not occasionally steal over them as tbey think ofthe fond friends left behind come up again and i'll talk with you about the 1 tonka beans and every patriotic citizen ought to keep state map in his new block on michigan avenue smith states that i one of his wives deserted him in illinois j and the other " here a subscriber came in and wanted to know why no paper was issued the day afier thanksgiving " because it was a day set apart for 1 one hundred and forty four widows in the j entire block with tonka beans enamelled j on state maps to mourn their early de 1 parture through the valley and the shad ow of death 1 dou't want you to bother me any more mr smith about your wives and come bub get right down stairs now with your tonka beans to iliat spirit land where all j.iy and peace the compositors a holiday and its against the principles of christianity to " here a boy came up with a basket of apples " forever more can't eat apples owing to my teeth and smith is now made good for any beano which any state map con nected with this ofjsce lias nothing but j.y and peace to mark the n ver ending time i'll break your neck if you say applee to me again and you that the block spoken of has no bigamy to prove the moths don't apple the tonka beans said in hillsdale county what can thev do about it t how governor scott flanked the im peachers and saved his stolen six millions correspondence of the x y world columbia s c december 22 â€” the telegraph has announced the defeat of scott's impcacht-rs but the history of the bold hank movement by which that de feat was brought about is not without in terest the plan of the iropeacheis was to postpone the consideration of the impeachment question till after the holi day recess but when the house was called to order this morning the sergeant at rius announced a message from the gov ernor and a proclamation convening the general assembly st 12 o'clock to-mor row the sum and substance of both documents was that it was neither de cent uor proper that a holiday reeers should be taken before the resolutions ac cusing the chi i â€¢â– â€¢ tgistrate and trasurer ol the state of high crimes and misde meanors were disposed of and that a i adjournme it should not be made till tl was done after the reading s g lee auti-impeacher moved that all debate on tlie resolution of impeachment cease aid the house take a vote at 1 o'clock whip per iropeacher contended that he had the boor and that the motion was out of order the speaker decided that the question could be put with the consent of the majority of the house amid much screaming hurdley impeacher moved to postpone consideration ot the move ment till the gih of january lee called the previous question which was carried â€” yeas 35 nays 29 lee's motion to close the debate was carried by a vote ol g7 to 26 at 1 o'clock on a motion to strike out the resolving clause of tln rcsolution impeaching the governor tin house voted â€” yeas 63 nays 22 on a motion to take up the resolution impeach ing the treasurer huiley obtained the floor and said that when the governor of tlie state charged wiih high crimes in office could buy up the legislature to clear him it was time for the people to act bowen then arose and protested against the action of the house in the name of the people of the state the man charged with having sloleu 86,000,000 from the people has taken the means not th come up and face the issue but to dodge it and although lie might say that the legisla ture liad exculpated him yet ss far as the action of the house is concerned he will have failed to satisfy any one thai he is guiltless of tlie charge he appealed to the whole people of the state against this monstrous outrage that had been perpe trated they were ground down to the dust by taxation to allow these men to roll around in limi>y,and alien a resolution was introduced calling the thieves to ac count the boldly slate 011 the street that a small portion of the ill gotten gains can de-eat such measures wbipper next obtained the floor and said there was scarcely a man in the house except those whose political rela tions placed them above the reach of the slimy minions of the ring who had not been approached bought talleyrand had said every man had bis price and that man pointing to bj.a-i had proven by his somersault that he had his price in reply to a threat of byas to hold him responsible in a court of justice were meted out that man byas would live in a place where the light of the stars never penetrated he then went on al though he said crushed by votes pur chased with lucre stolen from the treas ury he hae not yielded the load of this infamous transaction had been sadled up on the republican party but he would not lend it his support hurley next obtained the floor he would say to those members who had sold out for les than thirty pieces of eilver that he had in his pocket a letter from one of the thieves iu which be hurley was urged to vote agains impeachment and name his figures he would say to the hireling of tlie ring that his vote records the fact that they had imt enough money to buy bin the speaker on being interrupted by byas asked permissiou to ask the gentle man from orangeburg a question which being accoided he turned to byas and said : have you not now in your pocket a check for 812,203 which was given you last year for reporting the bill 0 fitting up the state-house byas bad nothing to say and hurley finished his speech â€” after another bfast from bowen the resolution impeaching the state treasurer was voted down by a vote of 62 to 27 byas thereupon moved that the entire proceedings relative to the investigation into the finances ofthe state and the impeachment of the governor and treas urer be expunged from the journal but failing to get a second for his outrageous motion withdrew it just as the at anns announced another message from his excelleucy this was neither more nor less than a proclamation recalling and revoking the document which called an extraordinary session its reading by the clerk was frequently interrupted by hisses and groans from the gallant mino rity having received this document the house adjourned to january 5 chkijitil.v l.w.i written bv a j _ _ tlemap i.nn.-rlv of this town being dien u hi 18th vear on i christmas i859.j hnrk ! to the silvery chimes - how f-oft and sweet each not a thro d-.!e a ? l-n v r hill and tree on the still ir doih float how doth its mnsic breathe of hope and love and peace soetlung the heart into deey oalri bidding its sorrows cease glad id the holy hyrun to man hv ante's iven we sing this day in solemn jar lilory in earth and heaven f glory !â– â– li _ i fiii/fi â€” 1 1 , earth to n n .' lore be nÂ«rv ."*'_| k ti tl , w an ,} evermore dear words of him above i happy ire every heart this hallow aiujiaj oioni reioiee and blÂ«m rlie christ child fair the lowly virgin-born ! let those who have bestow let tho who want receive bread enat ahr â€¢