Welcome to Texas justice: You might beat the rap, but you won't beat the ride.

Tuesday, September 11, 2012

Immigration roundup: Deportation facts and fears

As Grits prepares to moderate a panel tomorrow at UT-Austin's LBJ School on alternatives to pretrial immigration detention, several recent stories caught my eye that merit readers' attention.

First, from the New York Times, see "Record number of foreigners were deported in 2011, officials say" (Sept. 7), which reported that "Immigration agents deported 391,953 foreign-born people during the 2011 fiscal year, the department’s Office of Immigration Statistics reported.
They included more than 188,000 people who had been convicted of crimes
in the United States — an “all-time high” for such deportations, the
report found." What's more:

In addition to formal deportations, last year Homeland Security
Department agents expelled about 324,000 foreigners back to their
countries without formal court proceedings, according to the report.
Most were illegal immigrants who agreed to leave voluntarily after they
were detained, rather than be removed by the authorities.

According to the new figures, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, which
is known as ICE, detained about 429,000 immigrants last year, another
record.

At the Mexican border, reported the NY Times, "2011, the Border Patrol captured about 335,000 migrants trying to cross
illegally, the lowest number since 1971, and the figures are continuing
to drop. High rates of unemployment here and intensified border
enforcement have discouraged many migrants from Mexico and Central
America from attempting illegal crossings, officials said."

Relatedly, via the TM Daily Post, I ran across this Los Angeles Times story ("Deportees to Mexico's Tamaulipas preyed upon by gangs," Sept. 8) depicting what happens to some Mexicans who're sent back, pointing out that around one-quarter of deportees to Mexico are sent to the state of Tamaulipas, though most of them aren't from there. Criminal gangs have begun targeting them for kidnapping. "In the [bus] station, gang members sidle up to migrants and ask questions. Those with deep ties to the U.S. are deemed secuestrable, or 'kidnapable.' Young migrants are potential recruits." According to AP, this summer "The U.S. government has halted flights home for Mexicans caught entering the country illegally" as a cost saving measure, though they may resume soon in a redesigned program.

Finally, the Fort Worth Star-Telegram republished an exceptional (and lengthy) story out of Washington state depicting pretrial detention policies for immigrants held on civil infractions, honing in on political machinations by the GEO Group to build a pretrial detention facility in Tacoma (while ignoring state environmental regulations) and an individual case of an undocumented immigrant, brought here 18 years ago by his parents, who was arrested for driving with a suspended license and who's been held for more than a year awaiting the outcome of deportation proceedings. The story demonstrates in excruciating detail a factor Grits thinks is often under-emphasized: The extent to which immigration law is in many respects a complex subset of family law, implicating myriad familial relationships from the parents who first brought the fellow here to his ex-wife to whom (until his incarceration) he paid $900 per month in child support on behalf of their three children. The name of his oldest daughter: "America."

USDOJ, Bureau of Justice Statistics just published "Immigration Offenders in the Federal Justice System, 2010", dated July 2012, if your interested in the latest numbers. Seems lots of money being wasted jailing folks for "illegal entry".:~)

As long as they come to the USA legally,(through the proper channels, work, pay taxes and remain crime free. During the 1st 2 years, they must take classes to speak English,learn the laws,find housing, a job, and be self sufficient.

Rep. Sherman: 12 million illegals ‘need documents’ to be able to unionize

WASHINGTON 09/14/12California Democratic Rep. Brad Sherman said at a press conference on immigration outside the Capitol Friday afternoon that America needs immigration reform to help those here illegally while also allowing them unionize for better wages.“We need a regular process by which the 12 million people who are part of our society can be fully part of our society, and they need documents,” the congressman said. “It’s important for the labor market of this country because as long as there are 12 million people without documents, there are 12 million people who can’t stand up for their rights as workers, and that means there are 12 million people who can be used by unscrupulous employers to keep down wages and to prevent unions from organizing.” Sherman was joined at the press conference by Rep. Judy. Chu, Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee and Rep. Lloyd Doggett.

GfB Writer Bios

Subscribe by email

Support Grits via Donation

Donate to Grits via PayPal. Grits is a hobby, but donations help cover newspaper subscriptions, periodic travel, open records fees, etc.. Donate if you can! When I have resources, the blog can do more stuff!

"I always tell people interested in these issues that your blog is the most important news source, and have had high-ranking corrections officials tell me they read it regularly."

- Scott Medlock, Texas Civil Rights Project

"a helluva blog"

- Solomon Moore, NY Times criminal justice correspondent

"Congrats on building one of the most read and important blogs on a specific policy area that I've ever seen"

- Donald Lee, Texas Conference of Urban Counties

GFB "is a fact-packed, trustworthy reporter of the weirdness that makes up corrections and criminal law in the Lone Star State" and has "shown more naked emperors than Hans Christian Andersen ever did."

-Attorney Bob Mabry, Conroe

"Grits really shows the potential of a single-state focused criminal law blog"

- Corey Yung, Sex Crimes Blog

"I regard Grits for Breakfast as one of the most welcome and helpful vehicles we elected officials have for understanding the problems and their solutions."

Tommy Adkisson,Bexar County Commissioner

"dude really has a pragmatic approach to crime fighting, almost like he’s some kind of statistics superhero"

- Rob Patterson, The Austin Post"Scott Henson's 'Grits for Breakfast' is one of the most insightful blogs on criminal justice issues in Texas."

- Texas Public Policy Foundation

"Nobody does it better or works harder getting it right"

David Jennings, aka "Big Jolly"

"I appreciate the fact that you obviously try to see both sides of an issue, regardless of which side you end up supporting."

Kim Vickers,Texas Commission on Law Enforcement Officer Standards and EducationGrits for Breakfast "has probably broken more criminal justice stories than any TX reporter, but stays under the radar. Fascinating guy."

Maurice Chammah,The Marshall Project"unrestrained and uneducated"

John Bradley,Former Williamson County District Attorney, now former Attorney General of Palau

"our favorite blog"

- Texas District and County Attorneys Association Twitter feed"Scott Henson ... writes his terrific blog Grits for Breakfast from an outhouse in Texas."