Single-crystal organic semiconductors have proven invaluable tools in the exploration of charge transport in molecular materials. We employ the elastomeric, photolithographically patterned single-crystal field-effect transistor in the study of an alpha-substituted oligothiophene. The terminal units specify a symmetric layered motif, while allowing the oligothiophene cores to pack closely. Angle-resolved measurements of the field-effect mobility reflect the symmetric edge/face interactions and isotropic mobility. These measurements are supported by electronic structure calculations that show nearly equivalent intermolecular interactions along cell diagonals. These results reveal that the transport is diffusive and a minimum of fourfold symmetry is required for in-plane mobility isotropy.

The authors classify good, leaky, and broken field effect transistors (FETâ€™s) in a live 90 nm flip-chip microprocessor using functional infrared emission spectral microscopy. The FETâ€™s are in the active layer that is sandwiched between a thick heat-absorbing silicon material and a...

Recent developments in organic transistor semiconductors and engineering have led to a situation where the performance of state-of-the-art organic transistors (organic field-effect transistors) often is limited by the resistance at the metal/semiconductor contacts, rather than the semiconductor...

Meyerâ€“Neldel rule for charge carrier mobility was studied in C60-based organic field effect transistors (OFETs) fabricated at different growth conditions which changed the degree of disorder in the films. The energetic disorder in the films was found to correlate with a shift in the...

An approach for reducing reverse-bias leakage currents in Schottky contacts formed to nitride semiconductor heterostructures grown by molecular-beam epitaxy is described, demonstrated, and analyzed. By incorporation of a GaN cap layer atop a conventional AlxGa1-xN/GaN heterostructure...

The overall issues and trends in logic MOSFET scaling are discussed from the perspective of the 2003 and 2004 editions of the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors. Critical challenges with scaling include managing gate leakage current, polysilicon gate depletion, and short channel...

Ion sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET) based urease biosensors with solid state reference systems for single-ended and two-ended differential readout electronics were investigated. The sensing membranes of the biosensors were fabricated with urease immobilized in a conducting...