A blog to capture random thoughts, mainly dealing with politics and especially military matters.

Tuesday, May 5, 2015

What Did Vietnam Generation Members of Congress Do in the War or More Appropriately, How Did Most Politicians Manage to Dodge the Draft?

SOMETHING TO CONSIDER ON MEMORIAL DAY!

Memorial Day and Veterans Day used
to be my favorite holidays because it was the time when most of the Vietnam-era
aged politicians would be polishing up their "why I couldn't serve"
excuses.With the passage of time,
memories fade and people forget those tumultuous times when brave men and women
answered the call when their country needed them while others founds way to avoid
their responsibilities and let other serve in their place.What used to gall me wasn't that I had
to listen to such dribble from politicians but rather that they really expected me
to believe them!My last name might be
ethnic but I didn't just roll off the boat last night!

Also, with the passing of time,
fewer and fewer Members of Congress come from the 1941-1950 cohort, the prime
draft age during that war.There are
still 27 Senators from that age cohort of which only three (3) saw active
military duty but only one sports a Vietnam Service Ribbon.In the House there are still 99 from that
cohort with ten (10) having seen active duty but only four (4) are Vietnam Vets.Then there’s Senator Blumenthal (D-CT) who
claimed to be a Vietnam Vet but was really only a reservist whose only active
duty was a short stint for training.In
his defense, he had seen a HBO rerun of the Oliver Stone movie Platoon.

Here is a graphic listing all the Vietnam
generation Congress members that shows what they “did during the War.”

Active military service was an
absolute certainty for any male born between 1941 and the end of 1950 unless he was
morally, mentally or medically unfit, or took some overt action to
"dodge" the draft.THAT IS A
FACT.Draft dodging does not necessarily
mean “illegal” as the Webster’s Dictionary of the time defined a “Draft Dodger”
simply as “a person who avoids military service.”Applying for student or occupational
deferments, leaving the country, feigning homosexuality, hiring a sympathetic
doctor to “discover” a disqualifying ailment or signing up for ROTC without any
intentions of participating were all things people did, legally and illegally,
to avoid performing their duty. Also, as Dan Rather reported in his discredited
documentary on Bush 43’s National Guard service, Reserve and National Guard
membership during Vietnam
and present day service is much different.Now Reservists and Guardsmen are likely to be called up and serve in a
war zone but during Vietnam,
they had about as much chance of going to Vietnam as being struck by
lightning.Slots in Reserve and Guard
units were highly sought after and were normally reserved for the well off and
politically connected.Hence, I don't
care if your name is Clinton, Cheney, Biden, Romney or a host of other
politicians, I would appreciate it if you wouldn’t insult my intelligence with
lame excuses.

President Bill Clinton, after receiving a host of deferments
and two draft notices, finally received his notice to report for induction into
the Army.“Slick Willie” quickly sent a
sworn affidavit to his draft board stating he was enrolling in ROTC at the University of Arkansas
although he had no intention of ever enrolling at Arkansas let alone in ROTC.He just needed to delay his induction long
enough for the lottery to go into effect in hopes he would draw a high
number.He did and his unethical
behavior resulted in someone less eligible and definitely less educated serving
in his place. He probably learned the
wrong lesson from that experience of not being prosecuted for perjury as it
possibly led to his later similar misconduct which resulted in his perjury
conviction in the Monica Lewinski case.Luck can only last so long!

Vice President Dick Cheney was equally diligent in his draft
dodging efforts.His claim that "If
called, I would have been happy to serve" was a little disingenuous when
in fact he did everything short of maiming himself (which he didn’t have the guts
to do) to make sure he was unavailable to be called. When Cheney became Vietnam draft
eligible, he applied for and received five draft deferments. During his 1989
Secretary of Defense confirmation hearings he testified that he “had other
priorities in the '60s than military service” and that he received multiple deferments
to finish a college career that lasted six years rather than four, “owing to
sub-par academic performance.” He then received
a fifth "hardship" exemption when his wife was pregnant. Hence, he
successfully “waited out” his draft board until he turned 26 and was no longer draft
eligible!

Draft dodging must have been a plus in selecting vice presidents. Joe Biden went through so many obscene machinations to dodge the Vietnam draft it was breathtaking. After his fifth deferment ran out he actually received his Induction Notice and was unfortunate enough to pass his draft physical. Undeterred by that small setback, Joe shopped around for a sympathetic doctor who successfully "discovered" an undetected childhood disqualification so Joe could send a less qualified (and definitely poorer and less educated) replacement in his stead. I remember how Senator
(and Medal of Honor recipient) Bob Kerrey put it in 1992 when he said about the Draft “as I
remember it, at that time if you could walk and chew gum, the military would
take you.”I was drafted in Biden’s
hometown of Scranton Pennsylvania and my first hand experience was that unless
you had a disqualifying condition that a doctor could visually detect like
missing an arm or a leg, you were going to pass your draft physical.

Now
Presidential Candidate Mitt Romney was really creative. Romney started out with two Student
Deferments and then left the U.S.
for a thirty-month stay in France
as a Mormon missionary for which he received a “ministerial deferment.”When he returned he received another two
student deferments. Like Clinton,
Mitt just needed to delay his induction long enough for the lottery to go into
effect in hopes he would draw a high number.He did and his unethical behavior also resulted in someone less eligible
and definitely less educated serving in his place.Unlike Clinton, Mitt supported the War and
even Nixon's Cambodian Incursion so he and Dick Cheney qualify as
Chicken-Hawks; politicians that fully support wars, just so long as they don’t
have to fight in them.

I used to view Bush 43 with the same disdain as Clinton,
Cheney, Biden and Romney until my research revealed he actually served longer
on active duty than Al Gore did and was probably in more danger flying antique
Air National Guard Convair F-102s than Gore was during his 4 month stint in
Vietnam as an Engineer Brigade newsletter journalist or maybe even I was during
my extended CIB earning combat Infantry tour.

The fact that so many Democrat and Republican politicians
were Draft Dodgers shows that it was a bi-partisan character flaw that seemed
to afflict politicians at a much higher rate than the rest of the general
population.The draft dodging
politicians serving in Congress today can certainly campaign on their “Military
expertise” by pointing to their uncanny ability to “avoid armed conflicts” in
their youth.

When evaluating Vietnam generation
politicians, consider draft quotas were assigned by draft board and when one
man evaded, one of his neighbors, often less educated or advantaged and always less
eligible, served in his place.also,
because many of the more capable natural leaders avoided service, we often had
to settle for less capable leadership.Think of how many American lives could have been saved if leaders with
the potential of Clinton, Cheney, Biden, Romney or many of those still
in Congress had only done their duty.Isn't it ironic how correct Clinton
was when he used to say that "it's the little guy who plays by the rules
that always ends up taking it in the neck."

Although much of the “history” of
that era has been re-written by Draft Dodgers, up until Tet of 1968 the
overwhelming majority of Americans supported the war and only then did the mood
begin to slowly shift. It is arguable that the anti‑war movement never really
enjoyed the support of a majority of the country as evidenced by the fact that
Nixon won by a landslide in ’72 over a George McGovern who would have had us
cut and run out of Vietnam before the end of his inaugural speech!

Seems revisionist
historians have fallen victim to what the Washington Post dubbed in their
1986 in depth examination of who
actually fought the Vietnam War "The Myth of the Vietnam Vet."
The article stated: "The man who fought in Vietnam is typically depicted as a
draftee, unwilling and probably black. In fact, 73 percent of those who died
were volunteers and 12.5 percent were black (out of an age group that comprised
13.5 percent of the male population)."
It goes on to point out that the average “name on the Vietnam Memorial
Wall” was a kid from a middle class Zip Code.

Despite the efforts of these revisionist
historians and Hollywood producers to ascribe
only the highest of moral ideals to draft resisters while assigning the most
sinister of motives to those of us who served, the truth is that the vast majority of
draft avoiders were just plain "chicken."So when you ask your Vietnam generation
politicians “What did you do during the War?” these are the only three truthful
responses they can give you:

When called, I responded and served. Sometimes reluctantly but I did the right thing.

I was a quiet Draft Dodger!I kept my head down; applied for all the
deferments I could find, legal or illegal; and if my draft board finally found
me, I did everything I could to make myself ineligible. As a last resort if I just couldn’t beat the
draft and my family was politically connected, I secured one of the coveted
spots in the Reserves or National Guard so at least it was guaranteed that I
would never be in danger of seeing Vietnam.

I was an obnoxious Draft
Dodger!I spent my time with flowers in
my hair protesting the war and burning my draft while smoking pot and doing
other drugs.Unlike the quite Draft
Dodgers, if my draft board caught up with me I went underground and often fled
the country for Canada or Sweden.

Just one final thought, if the Clintons,
Cheneys, Bidens, Romneys or many other Vietnam generation politicians were
"unfit" to serve in their youth when their country needed them badly,
what makes them any more fit to serve now?At least they can begin on their way to redemption by being honest.Instead of continually spinning yarns that
"Ripley wouldn't believe" about why they didn’t serve, can't they
just come clean and confess "I was scared, I didn't want to go, and I
found a way to avoid it."Then and
only then can they begin regaining a little self-respect and the respect of the
rest of us.