Molluscum Contagiosum

This page was reviewed or revised on Monday, March 16, 2015 11:00 AM

What is it?

Molluscum Contagiosum is a viral disease of the skin and mucus membranes which results in lesions or small raised papules. These lesions may be flesh coloured, white, yellow or translucent in colour and contain a hard waxy centre core.

Lesions are usually found on the trunk, lower abdominal wall, pubic area, genitals or inner thighs. They may be confused with genital warts.

Is it Contagious?

Yes, Molluscum Contagiosum can be passed from person to person by direct contact with skin lesions. This includes sexual contact.

The lesions will form anywhere from seven days to six months after contact with an infected person. They can grow slowly for weeks or months or they may remain unchanged for years.

Lesions have an average lifespan of two to three months and then they usually go away on their own without treatment buy may persist for six months to two years.

How is Molluscum Diagnosed?

Molluscum can be diagnosed by a visual examination by a doctor. The doctor may also wish to express some material (the centre core) from the lesion and examine it under a microscope for further testing.

The removal of the central core of the lesion helps to shorten the course of illness and aids in healing.

How is it Treated?

In most cases, the lesions disappear on their own and no treatment is necessary. Occasionally, treatment such as burning or freezing of the lesions is necessary if lesions are numerous and/or bothersome.

Downloads:

What is PDF? PDF stands for Portable Document Format and is a way of distributing documents over networks while ensuring they always print the same. To view PDF files, you need either the Foxit Reader (1.1 MB) or Adobe Reader (27.7 MB)