When this colloquium was organized, some indigenous people thought that the country is going through a civilizing crisis manifested in many ways. The evidence is shocking. The ingenous people are the product of history, which is most of the time violent. Now days in the 21st century the indigenous people are still attached to external powers, which keep them being part of the colony. From this considerations this people have gathered to express their own thought: “Today we have the challenge of think, to think ourselves as indigenous people and as different society in an unfavorable context, we have the right to determine our selves. We have to build on future projects” Every practice has its basis in the myths of origin of each people, in their own ideas about social order, justice and reciprocity to build equality. This is related to the way of how knowledge is conceived. Myth and logos have their own rationality, they are different ways of explaining the phenomena of life, which are related to concrete historical situations. Today the indigenous thought is being conceived, but it requires a social awareness.