Additions and corrections to the lists of Lepidoptera of Tula Province are given, which contain 40 species, 36 of which species are listed for the province for the first time, 9 species (Stigmella naturnella (Klimesch, 1936), Stigmella tiliae (Frey, 1856), Stigmella microtheriella (Stainton, 1854), Stigmella catharticella (Stainton, 1853), Stigmella magdalenae (Klimesch, 1950), Rebelia nocturnella (Alpherak?, 1876), Agonopterix sp.pr. cnicella (Treitschke, 1832), Monochroa lutulentella (Zeller, 1839), Phycitodes lacteella (Rothschild, 1915)) — for the first time for the Central European Russia, 1 species (Aristotelia coeruleopictella (Caraja, 1920)) — for the first time for European Russia, 1 species (Stigmella ulmivora (Fologne, 1860) — for the first time for Russia. One species (Cyclophora porata (Linnaeus, 1767)), known after pre-Soviet material, is rediscovered in the province. Two species (Eudonia murana (Curtis, 1827) and Leptidea morsei (Fenton, 1882)) are excluded from the regional list due to the unreliability of the initial records. Additionally 1 species (Polyommatus bellargus (Rottemburg, 1775)) is given for the first time for the Oryol Province.