Cited: Brevetted Major 1 July 1862 for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Malvern Hill Va; Lt Col 13 Dec 1862 for the battle of Fredericksburg Va, and Col 2 July 1863 for the battle of Gettysburg, Pa.

References, Sources, and other notes: Sources: Heitman, Francis Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army 1789-1903, Washington, US Government Printing Office, 1903.; and Research Notes from the Hayden Library, Arizona State University