That email, which is being driven by spam through a phase change into becoming a broadcast medium, was a leading spreading mechanism has led to critiques of the medium itself, most notable the "email is dead" meme. For instance, from the blogRSS wing, Adam Curryrecommends "a publish/subscribe model for personal communications," such as a private, friend-to-friend RSS feed. He cries: "I want a receiver, not a mailbox" (viaLockerGnome).
In contrast, and just before the current crisis began, Siva Vaidhyanathan recommendedp2p as a model for collaborations and cultural vibrancy (among other things, of course), despite the established presence of viruses, spyware, and other dangers in some p2p nets, and the likely current decline in p2p usage.

At the same time we have a new creature: benign worms. Welchia (a/k/a/ Nachi, etc.) invades machines to save them from other worms, even pinging the net to check for successful cleansing. Like the tyranny-smashing worm in Raphael Carter's fascinating first novel The Fortunate Fall [1996], which spreads to compel political organization against a horrible regime, the worm invades our machines deeply to impress them for a higher purpose (thanks to Steven Kaye for getting me to read it). Once again, we find ourselves exploring the posthuman infoscape, with nonhuman entities acting across it, occasionally affecting parts of our blurrily-defined selves. And yet, as Carter's work should remind us, we haven't yet seen worms with more openly understood political purposes - campaign propaganda, crashing machines to hurt or terrify an audiences, mobilization of computing power, etc.

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10 years later and not much has changed. Viruses, Trojans, worms etc are big business for those who create them and for those who remove them. As such, don’t see any change for a long time. All the best JK