Abstract

Wang Fuzhi was one of a "encyclopedia" type wise man between the last years of Ming Dynasty and the beginning years of Qing Dynasty, he was also a great thinker, philosopher and educator in the world. Wang Fuzhi had great learning, he had his own research on Confucian Classics, history, various schools of thinkers, Buddhism and Morality, and he was a generalization man full of Confucian in Chinese ancient history. His simple Materialism and dialectics thoughts is extensive and profound. His system of thought-Quanshan theory, has produced profound influence on Chinese Modern thought and culture history; His critical summarizing and inheriting Shongming idealist philosophy has pushed forward Chinese new Confucian school. Therefore we can say ,Quan Shan theory is Huxiang Culture actually, and it is also the highest point of Huxiang Culture, it is also the ancient traditional culture conversion in modern society, it is the transformation and development of traditional Confucian school, it is the transferring bridge between Chinese traditional culture and modern culture, it is a new juncture that traditional Huxiang culture transferring into modern form.Wang Fuzhi can be called as a wise man on pedant, his biggest contribution lies in ending the impractical style of study combining the idealist philosophy with volumes of classics. Therefore , we can say without exaggerating, Huxiang culture is promoted by Wang Fuzhi.This article tries to establish firmly Wang Fuzhi’s history position in his inheriting and developing on Huxiang culture, to clarify his key function on Huxiang culture conversion, to indicate the modern significance on expanding Quanshan theory and developing the quintessence of Huxiang culture.