distribution

Komi-Zyryan and Permyak (Komi-Permyak) are assigned to the Permic division, to which also belongs the language of the Udmurt (Votyak). The languages of the Khanty and Mansi, of which there are several distinct dialectal variants, are assigned to the Ugric division. This division also includes…

linguistic characteristics

Hungarian, and Komi—stress is automatically on the first syllable of the word; it is likely that Proto-Uralic also had word-initial stress. Closely related to this initial stress is the apparent severe limitation on early Finno-Ugric noninitial vowels; the full range of contrasts was permitted only in the…

Permic languages

…consisting of the Udmurt (Votyak), Komi (Zyryan), and Permyak (Komi-Permyak) languages. The Permic languages are spoken along the northern and western reaches of the Ural Mountains in Russia in and around Udmurtia and Komi. Udmurt has little dialectal variation, but Komi has many distinctive dialects divided into two major groups:…

The Komi language area extends into the Nenets and Yamalo-Nenets autonomous okrugs far to the north. Lesser groups of Komi are found as far west as the Kola Peninsula and east of the Urals. Two major dialects are recognized, although the differences are not great: Komi…