LCD TV OWNER’S MANUAL

Please read this manual carefully before operating your set and retain it for future reference. The model and serial number of the TV is located on the back and one side of the TV. Record it below should you ever need service.

Model: Serial:
1-800-243-0000
This product qualifies for ENERGY STAR in the “factory default (Home Use)” setting. Changing the factory default settings or enabling other features may increase power consumption that could exceed the limits necessary to quality for ENERGY STAR.
USA, Consumer User USA, Commercial User CANADA

1-888-865-3026 1-888-542-2623

LG Customer Information Center

P/NO : SAC33601901 (0910-REV05)

www.lgusa.com / www.lg.ca / www.lgcommercial.com

WARNING / CAUTION
WARNING / CAUTION
To prevent fire or shock hazards, do not expose this product to rain or moisture. TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

FCC NOTICE
Class B digital device This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: - Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. - Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. - Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. - Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause (harmful) interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation (of the device). Any changes or modifications in construction of this device which are not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.

The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.

WARNING/CAUTION
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE AND ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

NOTE TO CABLE/TV INSTALLER
This reminder is provided to call the CATV system installer’s attention to Article 820-40 of the National Electric Code (U.S.A.). The code provides guidelines for proper grounding and, in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the grounding system of the building, as close to the point of the cable entry as practical.

CAUTION
Do not attempt to modify this product in any way without written authorization from LG Electronics. Unauthorized modification could void the user’s authority to operate this product.

Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.

1

Do not use this apparatus near water.

7 2
Clean only with dry cloth.

Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.

8 3
Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.

4

Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.

9

Unplug this apparatus during lighting storms or when unused for long periods of time.

5

Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong, The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.

10

Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as powersupply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.

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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1 1 12 13
Never touch this apparatus or antenna during a thunder or lighting storm. When mounting a TV on the wall, make sure not to install the TV by the hanging power and signal cables on the back of the TV. Do not allow an impact shock or any objects to fall into the product, and do not drop onto the screen with something. CAUTION concerning the Power Cord: It is recommend that appliances be placed upon a dedicated circuit; that is, a single outlet circuit which powers only that appliance and has no additional outlets or branch circuits. Check the specification page of this owner's manual to be certain. Do not connect too many appliances to the same AC power outlet as this could result in fire or electric shock. Do not overload wall outlets. Overloaded wall outlets, loose or damaged wall outlets, extension cords, frayed power cords, or damaged or cracked wire insulation are dangerous. Any of these conditions could result in electric shock or fire. Periodically examine the cord of your appliance, and if its appearance indicates damage or deterioration, unplug it, discontinue use of the appliance, and have the cord replaced with an exact replacement part by an authorized servicer. Protect the power cord from physical or mechanical abuse, such as being twisted, kinked, pinched, closed in a door, or walked upon. Pay particular attention to plugs, wall outlets, and the point where the cord exits the appliance. Do not make the TV with the power cord plugged in. Do not use a damaged or loose power cord. Be sure do grasp the plug when unplugging the power cord. Do not pull on the power cord to unplug the TV.

15

WARNING - To reduce the risk of fire or electrical shock, do not expose this product to rain, moisture or other liquids. Do not touch the TV with wet hands. Do not install this product near flammable objects such as gasoline or candles or expose the TV to direct air conditioning.

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16

Do not expose to dripping or splashing and do not place objects filled with liquids, such as vases, cups, etc. on or over the apparatus (e.g. on shelves above the unit).

17

GROUNDING Ensure that you connect the earth ground wire to prevent possible electric shock (i.e. a TV with a three-prong grounded AC plug must be connected to a three-prong grounded AC outlet). If grounding methods are not possible, have a qualified electrician install a separate circuit breaker. Do not try to ground the unit by connecting it to telephone wires, lightening rods, or gas pipes.
Power Supply

Short-circuit Breaker

18

DISCONNECTING DEVICE FROM MAINS Mains plug is the disconnecting device. The plug must remain readily operable. As long as this unit is connected to the AC wall outlet, it is not disconnected from the AC power source even if you turn off this unit by SWITCH.

19

4

20

ANTENNAS Outdoor antenna grounding If an outdoor antenna is installed, follow the precautions below. An outdoor antenna system should not be located in the vicinity of overhead power lines or other electric light or power circuits, or where it can come in contact with such power lines or circuits as death or serious injury can occur. Be sure the antenna system is grounded so as to provide some protection against voltage surges and built-up static charges. Section 810 of the National Electrical Code (NEC) in the U.S.A. provides information with respect to proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes and requirements for the grounding electrode. Antenna grounding according to the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70
Ground Clamp Antenna Lead in Wire

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Ventilation Install your TV where there is proper ventilation. Do not install in a confined space such as a bookcase. Do not cover the product with cloth or other materials (e.g.) plastic while plugged in. Do not install in excessively dusty places. If you smell smoke or other odors coming from the TV or hear strange sounds, unplug the power cord contact an authorized service center. Do not press strongly upon the panel with hand or sharp object such as nail, pencil or pen, or make a scratch on it.

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25

26 27

Keep the product away from direct sunlight. For LCD TV If the TV feels cold to the touch, there may be a small “flicker” when it is turned on. This is normal, there is nothing wrong with TV. Some minute dot defects may be visible on the screen, appearing as tiny red, green, or blue spots. However, they have no adverse effect on the monitor's performance. Avoid touching the LCD screen or holding your finger(s) against it for long periods of time. Doing so may produce some temporary distortion effects on the screen.

Cleaning When cleaning, unplug the power cord and scrub gently with a soft cloth to prevent scratching. Do not spray water or other liquids directly on the TV as electric shock may occur. Do not clean with chemicals such as alcohol, thinners or benzene. Moving Make sure the product is turned off, unplugged and all cables have been removed. It may take 2 or more people to carry larger TVs. Do not press against or put stress on the front panel of the TV.

ON DISPOSAL (Only Hg lamp used LCD TV)
The fluorescent lamp used in this product contains a small amount of mercury. Do not dispose of this product with general household waste. Disposal of this product must be carried out in accordance to the regulations of your local authority.

High-definition television. High-resolution digital television broadcast and playback system composed of roughly a million or more pixels, 16:9 aspect-ratio screens, and AC3 digital audio. A subset of digital television, HDTV formats include 1080i and 720p resolutions.

Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories. “Dolby “and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.

is a trademark of SRS Labs, Inc. TruSurround XT technology is incorporated under license from SRS Labs, Inc. This TV contains the detailed calibrations necessary for professional certification by the Imaging Science Foundation. The resulting ISF “day” and “night” modes will then be accessible by the user to experience the best their LG HDTV has to offer. CALIBRATE LIKE A PRO: Sophisticated and detailed calibrations can be made through the ISFccc mode. Detailed calibration requires a licensed technician. Please contact your local dealer to inquire about an ISF certified technician. Automatically enhances and amplifies the sound of human voice frequency range to help keep dialogue audible when background noise swells.

The AV Mode optimizes the picture into Cinema, Sports, and game Mode according to the video and audio content. The viewer has the ability to quickly choose the correct mode for the picture they are viewing.

LG TV include a unique invisible speaker system, tuned by renowned audio expert, Mr. Mark Levinson. Speakers are embedded in strategic spots behind the front cabinet and use minute vibrations to turn the entire front bezel into the speaker system. The result is a clean, polished look, and enhanced audio by increasing the “sweet spot”, giving a wider and richer sound field.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION TO PREVENT “IMAGE BURN / BURN-IN” ON YOUR TV SCREEN
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I

When a fixed image (e.g. logos, screen menus, video game, and computer display) is displayed on the TV for an extended period, it can become permanently imprinted on the screen. This phenomenon is known as “image burn” or “burn-in.” Image burn is not covered under the manufacturer’s warranty. In order to prevent image burn, avoid displaying a fixed image on your TV screen for a prolonged period (2 or more hours for LCD, 1 or more hours for Plasma). Image burn can also occur on the letterboxed areas of your TV if you use the 4:3 aspect ratio setting for an extended period.

8

PREPARATION
ACCESSORIES
Ensure that the following accessories are included with your TV. If an accessory is missing, please contact the dealer where you purchased the TV. The accessories included may differ from the images below.
7 5 3
LIS

PREPARATION

8

6

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9

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FLAS HBK
IN FO AV
E A G P

CH EN TE R

MOD E

1 4 7 5 8
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PO W ER ENER IN PU GY T SAVIN G

2 3 6 9
FLAS HBK

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MEN U
Q.ME NU

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MAR FA K V

1.5V 1.5V

Owner’s Manual

CD Manual

Remote Control, Batteries
Option Extras

Power Cord

Not included with all models
* Wipe spots on the exterior only with the polishing cloth. * Do not wipe roughly when removing stain. Excessive pressure may cause scratch or discoloration.

Polishing Cloth

D-sub 15 pin Cable

When using the VGA (D-sub 15 pin cable) PC connection, the user must use shielded signal interface cables with ferrite cores to maintain standards compliance.

ANTENNA/CABLE IN Connect over-the air signals to this jack. Connect cable signals to this jack. RS-232C IN (CONTROL & SERVICE) PORT Used by third party devices. This port is used for Service or Hotel mode. COMPONENT IN Analog Connection. Supports HD. Uses a red, green, and blue cable for video & red and white for audio. Power Cord Socket For operation with AC power. Caution: Never attempt to operate the TV on DC power.

2

7

3

8

4

9

5

15

PREPARATION
STAND INSTRUCTIONS (For 19/22LH20, 22LH200C)
I

Image shown may differ from your TV.

INSTALLATION
1
Carefully place the TV screen side down on a cushioned surface to protect the screen from damage.

16

PREPARATION

2

Assemble the TV as shown until you hear it click.

DETACHMENT
1
Carefully place the TV screen side down on a cushioned surface to protect the screen from damage.

INSTALLATION (For 32/37/42LF11, 32CL10, 32CL20, 42CL11)
1
If your TV has a protection tape attached, remove the tape. And carefully place the TV screen side down on a cushioned surface to protect the screen from damage.

20

PREPARATION

2

Assemble the parts of the S T A N D B O D Y with C O V E R B A S E of the TV by using the 4 screws supplied.

STAND BODY

COVER BASE

3

Assemble the TV as shown.

4

Fix the 4 bolts securely using the holes in the back of the TV.

! NOTE
G

When assembling the desk type stand, make sure the screws are fully tightened (If not tightened fully, the TV can tilt forward after the product installation). Do not over tighten.

DETACHMENT
1
Carefully place the TV screen side down on a cushioned surface to protect the screen from damage.

INSTALLATION
1
Carefully place the TV screen side down on a cushioned surface to protect the screen from damage.

22

PREPARATION

2

Fix the bolts securely using the holes.

19/22LU55
19" 22"

! NOTE
G

When assembling the desk type stand, make sure the bolt is fully tightened (If not tightened fully, the TV can tilt forward after the product installation). Do not over tighten. 26LU55
19" 22" 26"

DETACHMENT
PREPARATION

1

Carefully place the TV screen side down on a cushioned surface to protect the screen from damage.

2

Loose the bolts and then detach the stand from TV.
19"

19/22LU55
19"
22"

26LU55
22"
26"

26"

3

Loose the bolts from TV. And detach the C O V E R B A S E from TV.

COVER BASE

19/22LU55

26LU55

4

Detach the S T A N D B O D Y from TV.

STAND BODY

23

PREPARATION
VESA WALL MOUNTING
Install your wall mount on a solid wall perpendicular to the floor. When attaching to other building materials, please contact your nearest installer. If installed on a ceiling or slanted wall, it may fall and result in severe personal injury. We recommend that you use an LG brand wall mount when mounting the TV to a wall. LG recommends that wall mounting be performed by a qualified professional installer. VESA (A * B) Model
A B

Screw length needed depends on the wall mount used. For further information, refer to the instructions included with the mount. Standard dimensions for wall mount kits are shown in the table. When purchasing our wall mount kit, a detailed installation manual and all parts necessary for assembly are provided. Do not use screws longer then the standard dimension, as they may cause damage to the inside to the TV. For wall mounts that do not comply with the VESA

G

G

standard screw specifications, the length of the screws may differ depending on their specifications. Do not use screws that do not comply with the VESA standard screw specifications. Do not use fasten the screws too strongly, this may damage the TV or cause the TV to a fall, leading to personal injury. LG is not liable for these kinds of accidents. LG is not liable for TV damage or personal injury when a non-VESA or non specified wall mount is used or the consumer fails to follow the TV installation instructions.

CAUTION

G

Do not install your wall mount kit while your TV is turned on. It may result in personal injury due to electric shock.

CABLE MANAGEMENT
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Image shown may differ from your TV.

For 19/22/26LU55

PREPARATION

1

After connecting the cables as necessary, install CABLE HOLDER as shown and bundle the cables.

For 32/37/42/47LF11, 47LF21, 32CL10, 32CL20, 42CL11

1

Connect the cables as necessary. To connect additional equipment, see the EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP section.

2

Install the CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP as shown.

CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP

3

Fit the CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP as shown.

25

PREPARATION
CABLE MANAGEMENT
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Image shown may differ from your TV.

For 19/22LH20, 22LH200C PREPARATION

1

Connect the cables as necessary. To connect additional equipment, see the EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP section.

2

Install the CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP as shown.

CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP

3

Fit the CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP as shown.

How to remove the CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP
G

Hold the CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP with both hands and pull it backward.

! NOTE
G

Do not hold the CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP when moving the TV. - If the TV is dropped, you may be injured or the product may be broken.

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For 26/32/37/42LH20, 32/37/42/47LH30 PREPARATION

1

Connect the cables as necessary. To connect additional equipment, see the EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP section.

2

Install the CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP as shown.

CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP

3

Put the cables inside the CABLE MANAGEMENT CLIP and snap it closed.

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PREPARATION
DESKTOP PEDESTAL INSTALLATION
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Image shown may differ from your TV.

For proper ventilation, allow a clearance of 4 inches on all four sides from the wall.

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PREPARATION
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4 inches 4 inches 4 inches 4 inches

CAUTION

G G

Ensure adequate ventilation by following the clearance recommendations. Do not mount near or above any type of heat source.

SWIVEL STAND (Except 19/22LH20, 22LH200C, 19/22/26LU55)
After installing the TV, you can adjust the TV set manually to the left or right direction by 20 degrees to suit your viewing position.

POSITIONING YOUR DISPLAY (For 19/22LH20, 22LH200C)
Here shown may be somewhat different from your TV. Adjust the position of the panel in various ways for maximum comfort. • Tilt range
12

0

0

3

! NOTE
G

19/22/26LU55 have a fixed stand type without the tilt and swivel features so excessive pressure may damage the TV.

ATTACHING THE TV TO A DESK
(Except 19/22LH20, 22LH200C,19/22LU55, 47LH30, 47LF11, 47LF21)
The TV must be attached to a desk so it cannot be pulled in a forward/backward direction, potentially causing injury or damaging the product.

PREPARATION

Stand

1-Screw (provided as parts of the product) Desk Stand

1-Screw (provided as parts of the product) Desk

WARNING
G

To prevent TV from falling over, the TV should be securely attached to the floor/wall per installation instructions. Tipping, shaking, or rocking the machine may cause injury.

KENSINGTON SECURITY SYSTEM
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This feature is not available for all models.

- The TV is equipped with a Kensington Security System connector on the back panel. Connect the Kensington Security System cable as shown below. - For the detailed installation and use of the Kensington Security System, refer to the user’s guide provided with the Kensington Security System. For further information, contact h t t p : / / w w w . k e n s i n g t o n . c o m, the internet homepage of the Kensington company. Kensington sells security systems for expensive electronic equipment such as notebook PCs and LCD projectors. NOTE: The Kensington Security System is an optional accessory.

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PREPARATION
SECURING THE TV TO THE WALL TO PREVENT FALLING WHEN THE TV IS USED ON A STAND
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You should purchase necessary components to prevent the TV from tipping over (when not using a wall mount). Image shown may differ from your TV. We recommend that you set up the TV close to a wall so it cannot fall over if pushed backwards. Additionally, we recommend that the TV be attached to a wall so it cannot be pulled in a forward direction, potentially causing injury or damaging the product. Caution: Please make sure that children don’t climb on or hang from the TV.

30

PREPARATION

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Insert the eye-bolts (or TV brackets and bolts) to tighten the product to the wall as shown in the picture. * If your product has the bolts in the eye-bolts position before inserting the eye-bolts, loosen the bolts. * Insert the eye-bolts or TV brackets/bolts and tighten them securely in the upper holes. Secure the wall brackets with the bolts (sold separately) to the wall. Match the height of the bracket that is mounted on the wall to the holes in the product. Ensure the eye-bolts or brackets are tightened securely.

I

Use a sturdy rope (sold separately) to tie the product. It is safer to tie the rope so it becomes horizontal between the wall and the product.

! NOTE
G G

Use a platform or cabinet strong enough and large enough to support the size and weight of the TV. To use the TV safely make sure that the height of the bracket on the wall and the one on the TV are the same.

I I

To prevent damage do not connect to the power outlet until all connections are made between the devices. Image shown may differ from your TV.

Copper Wire Be careful not to bend the copper wire when connecting the antenna.

2. Cable
ANTENNA/ CABLE IN

Cable TV Wall Jack
RF Coaxial Wire (75 ohm)

To improve the picture quality in a poor signal area, please purchase a signal amplifier and install properly. If the antenna needs to be split for two TV’s, install a 2-Way Signal Splitter. I If the antenna is not installed properly, contact your dealer for assistance.
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EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP
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To prevent the equipment damage, never plug in any power cords until you have finished connecting all equipment. I This part of EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP mainly use picture for 2 6 / 3 2 / 3 7 / 4 2 L H 2 0.

HD RECEIVER SETUP
This TV can receive digital over-the-air/digital cable signals without an external digital set-top box. However, if you do receive digital signals from a digital set-top box or other digital external device.

HDMI Connection
1. How to connect
1 2
Connect the digital set-top box to the H D M I / D V I I N or H D M I / D V I I N 1 / 2*/ 3* jack on the TV. / No separate audio connection is necessary. HDMI supports both audio and video.
AV IN
VIDEO AUDIO

RGB IN (PC)

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

L(MONO) R 2
L R

AUDIO IN (RGB/DVI)

OPT A

DEO

AUDIO

1

COMPONENT IN

/DVI IN

A C RS-232C IN (CONTROL&SERVICE)

2. How to use
Turn on the digital set-top box. (Refer to the owner’s manual for the digital set-top box.) I Select the H D M I or HDMI1/2*/ 3* input source on the TV / using the INPUT button on the remote control.
I

DVI to HDMI Connection
1. How to connect
1
Connect the DVI output of the digital set-top box to the H D M I / D V I I N or H D M I / D V I I N 1 / 2* jack on the TV.

34

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

AV IN
EO AUDIO

RGB IN (PC)

L(MONO) R 2
L R

AUDIO IN (RGB/DVI)

OPTICAL DIGITA AUDIO OUT

2

Connect the digital set-top box audio output to the A U D I O I N ( R G B / D V I ) jack on the TV.

AUDIO

1

NT IN

/DVI IN

ANTENNA/ CABLE IN RS-232C IN (CONTROL&SERVICE)

2. How to use
Turn on the digital set-top box. (Refer to the owner’s manual for the digital set-top box.) I Select the H D M I or HDMI1/2* input source on the TV using the INPUT button on the remote control.
I

1 2

* HDMI 2: Except 19/22LH20, 22LH200C
DVI OUTPUT
L R

AUDIO

! NOTE
G

A DVI to HDMI cable or adapter is required for this connection. DVI doesn't support audio, so a separate audio connection is necessary.

Composite (RCA) Connection
1. How to connect
1
V Connect the A U D I O/V I D E O jacks between TV and DVD. Match the jack colors (Video = yellow, Audio Left = white, and Audio Right = red).
USB IN SERVICE ONLY
VIDEO

AV IN
AUDIO

L(MONO) R 2
L R

A (

36

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

VIDEO

AUDIO

1

COMPONENT IN

2. How to use
I I

/DVI IN

I

Turn on the DVD player, insert a DVD. Select the A V or A V 1 / 2* input source on the TV using the I N P U T button on the remote control. Refer to the DVD player's manual for operating instructions.

1

* AV2: Only 32/37/42/47LH30, 26LU55, 32/37/42/47LF11, 47LF21, 42CL11

VIDEO

L

R

AUDIO

HDMI Connection
1. How to connect
VIDEO

AV IN
AUDIO

RGB IN (PC)

1

Connect the HDMI output of the DVD to the H D M I / D V I I N or H D M I / D V I I N 1 / 2*/ 3* jack / on the TV. No separated audio connection is necessary. HDMI supports both audio and video.

L(MONO) R 2
L R

AUDIO IN (RGB/DVI)

OPTICAL AUDIO

AUDIO

1

2

PONENT IN

/DVI IN

ANTEN CABLE RS-232C IN (CONTROL&SERVICE)

2. How to use
I I

1

/ Select the HDMI or HDMI1 / 2*/ 3* input source on the TV using the I N P U T button on the remote control. Refer to the DVD player's manual for operating instructions.
HDMI OUTPUT

Check HDMI cable over version 1.3. If the HDMI cables don’t support HDMI version 1.3, it can cause flickers or no screen display. In this case use the latest cables that support HDMI version 1.3.

VCR SETUP

Antenna Connection
1. How to connect
1
Connect the RF antenna out socket of the VCR to the A N T E N N A / C A B L E I N socket on the TV.
RGB IN (PC)

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

AUDIO IN (RGB/DVI)

OPTICAL DIGITAL AUDIO OUT

1

2

Connect the antenna cable to the RF antenna in socket of the VCR.

IN

RS-232C IN (CONTROL&SERVICE)

ANTENNA/ CABLE IN

ANT OUT

S-VIDEO

VIDEO

L

R

AUDIO ANT IN OUTPUT SWITCH

2

Wall Jack

2. How to use
I

Antenna

I

Set VCR output switch to 3 or 4 and then tune TV to the same channel number. Insert a video tape into the VCR and press PLAY on the VCR. (Refer to the VCR owner’s manual.)

37

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

Composite (RCA) Connection
1. How to connect
EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

1

V Connect the A U D I O/V I D E O jacks between TV and VCR. Match the jack colors (Video = yellow, Audio Left = white, and Audio Right = red).
USB IN SERVICE ONLY
VIDEO

AV IN
AUDIO

L(MONO) R 2

2. How to use
I

L

R

VIDEO

AUDIO

1

Insert a video tape into the VCR and press PLAY on the VCR. (Refer to the VCR owner’s manual.) Select the A V or A V 1 / 2* input source on the TV using the I N P U T button on the remote control.

COMPONENT IN /DVI

I

1

* AV2: Only 32/37/42/47LH30, 26LU55, 32/37/42/47LF11, 47LF21, 42CL11

! NOTE
G

ANT IN

S-VIDEO

VIDEO

L

R

AUDIO ANT OUT OUTPUT SWITCH

If you have a mono VCR, connect the audio cable from the VCR to the A U D I O L / M O N O jack of the TV.

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OTHER A/V SOURCE SETUP

Camcorder

1. How to connect
1
V Connect the A U D I O/V I D E O jacks between TV and external equipment. Match the jack colors. (Video = yellow, Audio Left = white, and Audio Right = red)

Video Game Set

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

VIDEO

L

R

2. How to use
I

I

I

* AV2: Only 32/37/42/47LH30, 26LU55, 32/37/42/47LF11, 47LF21, 42CL11

VIDEO L/MONO AUDIO R

Select the A V 2* input source on the TV using the I N P U T button on the remote control. If connected to A V or A V I N 1 input, select the A V or A V 1 input source on the TV. Operate the corresponding external equipment.

IN 3

1

AV IN 2

39

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP
AUDIO OUT CONNECTION (Except 19/22LH20, 22LH200C)
Send the TV’s audio to external audio equipment via the Audio Output port. If you want to enjoy digital broadcasting through 5.1-channel speakers, connect the OPTICAL DIGITAL AUDIO OUT terminal on the back of TV to a Home Theater (or amp).

1. How to connect
1
Connect one end of the optical cable to the TV port of O P T I C A L D I G ITAL AUDIO OUT.
RGB IN (PC)

40

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

2

Connect the other end of the optical cable to the digital audio input on the audio equipment.

AUDIO IN (RGB/DVI)

2

OPTICAL DIGITAL AUDIO OUT

1

1
/DVI IN ANTENNA/ CABLE IN RS-232C IN (CONTROL&SERVICE)

3

Set the “TV Speaker option - Off ” in the AUDIO menu. (G p .85). See the external audio equipment instruction manual for operation.
2

! NOTE
G

When connecting with external audio equipments, such as amplifiers or speakers, you can turn the TV speakers off in the menu. (G p . 8 5)

CAUTION
G G

Do not look into the optical output port. Looking at the laser beam may damage your vision. Audio with ACP (Audio Copy Protection) function may block digital audio output.

PC SETUP
This TV provides Plug and Play capability, meaning that the PC adjusts automatically to the TV's settings.

VGA (D-Sub 15 pin) Connection
EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

1. How to connect
1 2
Connect the VGA output of the PC to the R G B I N ( P C) jack on the TV.
R 2

RGB IN (PC)

AUDIO IN (RGB/DVI)

OPTICAL DIGITAL AUDIO OUT

Connect the PC audio output to the A U D I O I N ( R G B / D V I) jack on the TV.

R

O

1

/DVI IN

ANTENNA/ CABLE IN RS-232C IN (CONTROL&SERVICE)

2. How to use
I I

Turn on the PC and the TV. Select the R G B - P C input source on the TV using the I N P U T button on the remote control.

2

1

AUDIO

RGB OUTPUT

41

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

DVI to HDMI Connection
1. How to connect
1
Connect the DVI output of the PC to the H D M I / D V I I N or H D M I / D V I I N 1 / 2* jack on the TV.
AV IN
VIDEO AUDIO

RGB IN (PC)

42

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

L(MONO) R 2
L R

AUDIO IN (RGB/DVI)

OPTI AU

2

Connect the PC audio output to the A U D I O I N ( R G B / D V I ) jack on the TV.

DEO

AUDIO

1

OMPONENT IN

/DVI IN

AN CA RS-232C IN (CONTROL&SERVICE)

2. How to use
I I

1

2

Turn on the PC and the TV. Select the HDMI or HDMI1 / 2* input source on the TV using the I N P U T button on the remote control.

* HDMI 2: Except 19/22LH20, 22LH200C

! NOTE
DVI OUTPUT AUDIO

G

Check HDMI cable over version 1.3. If the HDMI cables don’t support HDMI version 1.3, it can cause flickers or no screen display. In this case use the latest cables that support HDMI version 1.3.

! NOTES
G

1 9/22/26/32/37/42LH20, 22LH200C, 1 9/26LU55, 32CL10, 32CL20: To get the the best picture quality, adjust the PC graphics card to 1360x768. 32/37/42/47LH30, 22LU55, 32/37/42/47LF1 1, 47LF21, 42CL1 To get the the best picture qual1: ity, adjust the PC graphics card to 1920x1080. Depending on the graphics card, DOS mode may not work if a HDMI to DVI Cable is in use. In PC mode, there may be noise associated with the resolution, vertical pattern, contrast or brightness. If noise is present, change the PC output to another resolution, change the refresh rate to another rate or adjust the brightness and contrast on the PICTURE menu until the picture is clear.

G

Avoid keeping a fixed image on the screen for a long period of time. The fixed image may become permanently imprinted on the screen. The synchronization input form for Horizontal and Vertical frequencies is separate. Depending on the graphics card, some resolution settings may not allow the image to be positioned on the screen properly. If there are overscan in HDMI-PC 1920x1080, change aspect ratio to J u s t s c a n. When selecting HDMI-PC, set the “Input Label PC” in the OPTION menu.

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP
Screen Setup for PC mode
Selecting Resolution
You can choose the resolution in RGB-PC mode. The P o s i t i o n, P h a s e, and S i z e can also be adjusted. You can use this function only when the PC resolution is set to 1024X768, 1280X768 or 1360X768.

Auto Configure
Automatically adjusts picture position and minimizes image instability. After adjustment, if the image is still not correct, try using the manual settings or a different resolution or refresh rate on the PC.

If the position of the image is still not correct, try Auto adjustment again. If picture needs to be adjusted again after Auto adjustment in RGB-PC, you can adjust the P o s i t i o n , S i z e or P h a s e.

4
ENTER

Select Y e s.

5
ENTER

Start Auto Configuration.

45

EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT SETUP

Adjustment for screen Position, Size, and Phase
If the picture is not clear after auto adjustment and especially if characters are still trembling, adjust the picture phase manually. This feature operates only in RGB-PC mode.

P o s i t i o n: This function is to adjust picture to left/right and up/down as you prefer. S i z e: This function is to minimize any vertical bars or stripes visible on the screen background. And the horizontal screen size will also change. P h a s e : This function allows you to remove any horizontal noise and clear or sharpen the image of characters.

Screen Reset (Reset to original factory values)
Returns P o s i t i o n, S i z e, and P h a s e to the default factory settings. This feature operates only in RGB-PC mode.

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL
REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
When using the remote control, aim it at the remote control sensor on the TV.

INFO

POWER INPUT ENERGY SAVING

INFO Displays channel information at the top of the screen. G p.59 AV MODE Toggles through preset Video and Audio modes. G p.62 POWER Turns the TV on from standby or off to standby. INPUT Rotates through inputs. Also switches the TV on from standby. G p.60 ENERGY SAVING Adjusts the Energy Saving. G p.76

AV MODE

1 4 7
LIST

2 5 8 0
MUTE

3 6 9
FLASHBK

48

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL

VOLUME UP Adjusts the volume. /DOWN MUTE Switches the sound on or off. G p.50 CHANNEL Changes the channel. UP/DOWN PAGE Moves from one full set of screen information to the next UP/DOWN one.

NUMBER button — (DASH) Used to enter a program number for multiple program channels such as 2-1, 2-2, etc. LIST Displays the channel table. G p.57 FLASHBK Tunes to the last channel viewed. THUMBSTICK Navigates the on-screen menus and adjusts the system settings to your preference.
(Up/Down/Left Right/ENTER)

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL

MENU Displays the main menu or clears all on-screen displays and return to TV viewing. RETURN Allows the user to move return one step in an interactive application or other user interaction function.

Installing Batteries

I

Open the battery compartment cover on the back side and install the batteries matching correct polarity. Install two 1.5V AAA batteries. Don’t mix old or used batteries with new ones. Close cover.

I

I

49

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL
TURNING ON THE TV
1
First, connect power cord correctly. And switch the A C p o w e r c o n t r o l s w i t c h on TV (Except 19/22LH20, 22LH200C, 32/37/42/47LF1 1, 47LF21, 32CL10, 32CL20, 42CL1 1). At this moment, the TV switches to standby mode. I In standby mode to turn TV on, press the ) button on the TV or press , I N P U T, C H ( DE or 9 the P O W E R, I N P U T, C H ( or ) , N u m b e r ( 0~9 ) button on the remote control. Select the viewing source by using the I N P U T button on the remote control. I This TV is programmed to remember which power state it was last set to, even if the power cord is out. When finished using the TV, press the P O W E R button on the remote control. The TV reverts to standby mode.

2

50

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL

3

! NOTE
G G

If you intend to be away on vacation, disconnect the power plug from the wall power outlet. If you do not complete the I n i t i a l s e t t i n g, it will appear whenever the TV is switched on until the I n i t i a l s e t t i n g procedure is completed. If the TV is unplugged once or turn off with the AC power control switch on the TV, reset the C l o c k function.

G

CHANNEL SELECTION
1
Press the C H ( or ) or NUMBER buttons to select a channel number.

VOLUME ADJUSTMENT
Adjust the volume to suit your personal preference.

1 2 3

Press the V O L ( + or - ) button to adjust the volume. If you want to switch the sound off, press the M U T E button. You can cancel the Mute function by pressing the MUTE or V O L ( + or - ) button.

INITIAL SETTING
This Function guides the user to easily set the essential items for viewing the TV for the first time when purchasing the TV. It will be displayed on the screen when turning the TV on for the first time. It can also be activated from the user menus. H H Default selection is “H o m e U s e”. We recommend setting the TV to “H o m e U s e” mode for the best picture in your home environment. I “S t o r e D e m o” Mode is only intended for use in retail environments. Customers can adjust the “P i c t u r e S P menu - P i c t u r e m o d e” manually while inspecting the TV, but the TV will automatically return to preset instore mode after 5 minutes. I “S t o r e D e m o” Mode is an optimal setting for displaying at stores. “Store Demo” mode initializes the TV S to set the image quality. I You can also adjust I n i t i a l S e t t i n g in the O P T I O N menu.
I

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL

Step1. Selecting Language
Language
English Español Français

Step3. Time setting
Time Setting
Current Time Setting Month Date Year
F

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL
CHANNEL SETUP
Auto Scan (Auto Tuning)
Automatically finds all channels available through antenna or cable inputs, and stores them in memory on the channel list. Run this function if you change your residence or move the TV. Also, make sure to run this function with the antenna connected during TV broadcasting hours. Auto Tuning memorizes only the channels available at the time.

The TV will ask for a password if parental control has been activated (LOCK Menu). Use the password you set up in the LOCK Menu to allow a channel search. When setting the Auto tuning or Manual tuning, the number of maximum channel you can store is 1000. It is subject to change depending on the broadcasting signal environment. Memorizes all the available channels in the order of DTV, TV, CADTV and CATV.

5
RETURN

Return to the previous menu. Return to TV viewing.

MENU

Add/Delete Channel (Manual Tuning)
When selecting DTV or CADTV input signal, you can view the on-screen signal strength monitor to see the quality of the signal being received.

The TV will ask for a password if parental control has been activated (LOCK Menu). Use the password you set up in the LOCK Menu to allow a channel search. When setting the Auto tuning or Manual tuning, the number of maximum channel you can store is 1000. It is subject to change depending on the broadcasting signal environment.

Select A d d or D e l e t e.

Return to the previous menu. Return to TV viewing.

MENU

55

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL

Channel Editing
The channels in the Channel Edit List are displayed in black and the channels deleted from the Channel Edit List are displayed in blue. When a channel number is deleted, it means that you will be unable to select it using CH button during TV viewing. If you wish to select the deleted channel, directly enter the channel number with the NUMBER buttons or select it in the C h a n n e l E d i t menu.

56

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL

CHANNEL
Auto Tuning Manual Tuning Channel Edit

Move

Enter

Ch. Change

Navigation

CH

Page Change

Previous Add/Delete

1
MENU

Select C H A N N E L. Select C h a n n e l E d i t.

I

2 3

ENTER

I

Keep pressing the button and use the or buttons to move between DTV, TV, CADTV and CATV. If the channel list is too long, use the C H or button to move between pages.

ENTER

Select a channel.

4
Add or delete the channel.

5
RETURN

Return to the previous menu.

Return to TV viewing.
MENU

CHANNEL LIST
You can check which channels are stored in the memory by displaying the channel list.
Channel List

This padlock is displayed when the channel is locked with parental control.

DTV

2-1 3-1 4-1

DTV

DTV

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL

Exit

Displaying Channel List
1
LIST

Display the C h a n n e l L i s t.

Selecting a channel in the channel list
1 2
Select a channel.

ENTER

Switch to the chosen channel number.

Paging through a channel list
1
CH
P A G E

Turn the pages.

2
RETURN

Return to TV viewing.

57

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL
FAVORITE CHANNEL SETUP
Favorite Channels are a convenient feature that lets you quickly select channels of your choice without waiting for the TV to select all the in-between channels. To tune to a favorite channel, press the F A V (Favorite) button repeatedly.

1
F

1

2 5 8 0

3 6 9

Del/Add/Fav

G

CH

P A G E

or

4 7

Select your desired channel.

2
A

58

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL

Q.MENU

Select D e l / A d d / F a v.

Favorite

3 4

Select F a v o r i t e.

Q.MENU

Return to TV viewing.

FAVORITE CHANNEL LIST
Favorite List
DTV

Displaying the favorite channel list
1
MARK FAV

2-1 3-1 4-1

Display the Favorite channel list.

DTV

DTV

Selecting a channel in the favorite channel list
1
Exit

Select a channel.

2

ENTER

Switch to the chosen channel number.

Paging through a favorite channel list
1
CH
P A G E

Turn the pages.

2
RETURN

Return to TV viewing.

BRIEF INFORMATION
Brief Info shows the present screen information.

1 2

INFO i

Show the Brief Info on the screen.

RETURN

Return to TV viewing.

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL

7

1

2

3

4

5

6

Brief Info Title Test..
DOLBY DIGITAL

10:40 AM
11:40 AM
1080i TV-PG D L S V

Sat, Feb 21, 2009
Multilingual D

10:10 AM
CC

CNN

Caption

Multilingual : The program contains two or more audio services. Use the Q . M E N U menu to select wanted Audio.
CC

1 2 3 4 5

Program title Day, Month, Year Program start time Program progress bar Program finish time Present time Banner information

Caption : The program contains one or more caption services. Use the Q . M E N U menu to select wanted Closed caption. D o l b y D i g i t a l: The program contains a Dolby Digital audio signal in TV and HDMI input source. The original aspect ratio of the video is 4:3 The original aspect ratio of the video is 16:9 (wide) The video resolution is 720x480i The video resolution is 720x480p The video resolution is 1280x720p The video resolution is 1920x1080i The video resolution is 1920x1080p V - C h i p: The program contains V-Chip information. Refer to the LOCK menu: A (Age), D (Dialogue), L (Language), S (Sex), V (Violence), FV (Fantasy Violence)

D

6 7

4:3 16:9 480i 480p 720p 1080i 1080p

59

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL
INPUT LIST
Only these input signals which are connected to a TV can be activated and selected.

ie) In case of changing the input label using Blue button
VCR DVD PC Game

TV

AV

Component

RGB-PC

HDMI1

I

I

When new external device is connected, this popup menu is displayed automatically. If selecting Y e s, you can select input source that you want to appreciate. S But, when selecting “S I M P L I N K - O n”, popup menu for HDMI input will not be displayed. T V: Select it to watch over-the-air, cable and digital cable broadcasts. A V: Select them to watch a VCR or other external equipment.
I

KEY LOCK
The TV can be set up so that it can only be used with the remote control. This feature can be used to prevent unauthorized viewing by locking out the front panel controls. This TV is programmed to remember which option it was last set to even if you turn the TV off.

O In K e y L o c k ‘O n’, if the TV is turned off, ) press the r / I, INPUT, CH (DE or button on the TV or POWER, INPUT, ) or NUMBER buttons on the CH ( remote control. With the K e y L o c k O n, the display ‘ ! K e y L o c k’ appears on the screen if any button on the front panel is pressed while viewing the TV.

MENU

63

WATCHING TV / CHANNEL CONTROL

SIMPLINK allows you to control and play other AV devices connected with HDMI cable without additional cables and settings. This TV may work with devices with HDMI-CEC support, but only devices with the logo are fully supported. SIMPLINK can be turned on and off in the user menus.

! NOTE
Connect the HDMI/DVI IN or HDMI IN terminal of the TV to the rear terminal (HDMI terminal) of the SIMPLINK device with the HDMI cable. G When you switch the Input source with the INPUT button on the remote control, the SIMPLINK device will stop. G When you select a device with home theater functionality, the sound output automatically switches to the home theater speakers and the TV speakers are turned off. G If a connected SIMPLINK home theater system doesn't play the audio from the TV, connect the DIGITAL AUDIO OUT terminal on the back of the TV to the DIGITAL AUDIO IN terminal on the back of the SIMPLINK device with an OPTICAL cable (Except 19/22LH20, 22LH200C).
G

SIMPLINK Functions
D i r e c t P l a y : After connecting AV devices to the TV, you can directly control the devices and play media without additional settings. I S e l e c t A V d e v i c e : Enables you to select one of the AV devices connected to TV. I D i s c p l a y b a c k : Control connected AV devices by pressing the , ENTER, G, A, l l, FF and GG buttons. I P o w e r o f f a l l d e v i c e s : When you power off the TV, all connected devices are turned off. I S w i t c h a u d i o - o u t : Offers an easy way to switch audio-out. I S y n c P o w e r o n : When the equipment with Simplink function connected HDMI terminal starts to play, The TV will change automatically to turn on mode. (A device, which is connected to the TV through a HDMI cable but does not support SIMPLINK, does not provide this function) Note: To operate SIMPLINK, an HDMI cable over Version 1.3 with *CEC function should be used. (*CEC: Consumer Electronics Control).
I

When no device is connected (displayed in gray) Selected Device When a device is connected (displayed in bright color)

5

65

PICTURE CONTROL
PICTURE SIZE (ASPECT RATIO) CONTROL
This feature lets you choose the way an analog picture with a 4:3 aspect ratio is displayed on your TV. HDMI/RGB-PC input source use 4:3 or 16:9 aspect ratio. But you can select all aspect ratios in HDMI-PC 1920X1080 input. You can select a different aspect ratio depending on input source (analog broadcasting, digital broadcasting, aux).

16:9
Adjust the picture horizontally, in a linear proportion to fill the entire screen.

4:3
Choose 4:3 when you want to view a picture with an original 4:3 aspect ratio.

Just Scan
Normally the edges of video signals are cropped 1-2%. Just Scan turns off this cropping and shows the complete video. Notes: If there is noise on the edges of the original signal, it will be visible when Just Scan is activated. J u s t S c a n operates only in DTV/CADTV/Component/HDMI-DTV/DVI-DTV (720p/1080i/1080p) input source.

Zoom
Choose Zoom when you want to view the picture without any alteration. However, the top and bottom portions of the picture will be cropped.
I

PICTURE CONTROL

When adjusting in Q.MENU menu, a. or button: Adjust proportion of Zoom. b. or button: Move the image on the screen.

Just Scan
Set By Program
Selects the proper picture proportion to match the source’s image. (4:3 4:3)

Cinema Zoom
Choose Cinema Zoom when you want to enlarge the picture in correct proportion. This enlarges an image with cinemascope aspect ratio (2.35:1) without distortion. Note: When enlarging or reducing the picture, the image may become distorted. or button: Adjust proportion of Cinema Zoom. The adjustment range is 1-16. I or button: Move the image on the screen.
I

Set By Program
(16:9 16:9)

Set By Program
67

PICTURE CONTROL
PICTURE WIZARD
This feature lets you adjust the picture quality of the original image. Use this to calibrate the screen quality by adjusting the Black and White Level etc. You can calibrate the screen quality by easily following each step. When you adjust the image to L o w, R e c o m m e n d e d or H i g h, you can see the example of the changes you made.
White Level PICTURE
Aspect Ratio : 16:9 Picture Wizard Energy Saving : Off Picture Mode : Standard • Backlight • Contrast • Brightness 70 90 50 70
Previous Next Move Enter

Set the screen above identical to the Recommended sample below.

Low • Contrast

Recommended 90
E E

High

Previous Previous Next

E Next

R

G

• Brightness

50

E

Previous Previous Next

E Next

68

PICTURE CONTROL

• Sharpness
E

1
MENU

Select P I C T U R E. Select P i c t u r e W i z a r d.

5

ENTER

2

Adjust W h i t e L e v e l.

ENTER

ENTER

Color
Set the screen above identical to the Recommended sample below.

Picture Wizard
With Picture Wizard, you can adjust the picture quality of the original image.

Low

Recommended 50
E

High

G

• Color

3

6
ENTER

ENTER

Adjust P i c t u r e W i z a r d.
Tint

Adjust C o l o r.

Black Level
Set the screen above identical to the Recommended sample below. Set the screen above identical to the Recommended sample below.

Low Low Recommended
E E

Recommended 0
E

High

High • Tint

4

7
ENTER

Adjust B l a c k L e v e l.

ENTER

Adjust T i n t.

e.g)
Horizontal Sharpness
Set the screen above identical to the Recommended sample below.

Complete
Select (an) input(s) to apply the settings.

DTV AV Component RGB-PC

Low

Recommended 50
E E

High

HDMI1 HDMI2

• H Sharpness

Previous

Next

PICTURE CONTROL

8

ENTER

Adjust H o r i z o n t a l S h a r p n e s s.

Warning: The picture quality may vary according to the different types of signal and inputs.
Previous
E E

Move

MARK

Mark

Confirm

Vertical Sharpness
Set the screen above identical to the Recommended sample below.

1 1 12

MARK FAV

Select input source to apply the settings.

Low

Recommended 50
E E

High

ENTER

Save.

• V Sharpness

Previous

Next

i

The current adjustment value is saved to Expert1.

9

ENTER

Adjust V e r t i c a l S h a r p n e s s.

Close

13
Backlight
Set the Backlight to your Brightness preference.

ENTER

Finish the Picture Wizard.

I

Dark • Backlight

Recommended 50
E

Bright
E

I

Previous

Next

If you stop the setting before the final step, the changes will not be saved to the TV. Once the P i c t u r e W i z a r d sets the picture quality, E n e r g y S a v i n g is changed to O f f automatically.

10

ENTER

Adjust B a c k l i g h t.

69

PICTURE CONTROL
PRESET PICTURE SETTINGS (PICTURE MODE)
There are factory presets for picture settings available in the user menus. You can use a preset, change each setting manually.

V i v i d, S t a n d a r d, N a t u r a l, C i n e m a, S p o r t, and G a m e Settings are preset for the optimum picture quality at the factory. V i v i d: This is the mode to maximize the effect of the video in the retail store. Strengthen the contrast, brightness, color and sharpness for vivid picture. S t a n d a r d: This is the mode to realize optimum viewing condition for the general user. N a t u r a l: This is the mode to display the most natural screen status. C i n e m a: This mode optimizes video for watching movies. S p o r t : This is the video mode to emphasize dynamic video and primary color (e.g, white, uniform, grass, sky blue etc.) by realizing the optimal screen for sports. G a m e: This is the mode to realize fast response speed in a fast gaming screen. E x p e r t: This is the mode to adjust the video in detail for video quality expert and general user. You can also adjust P i c t u r e M o d e in the Q . M E N U.

When adjusting Energy Saving, B a c k l i g h t function is disabled. B a c k l i g h t: This function adjusts the brightness of LCD panel, to control the brightness of the screen. Adjusting the backlight is recommended when setting the brightness of the set. When decreasing the backlight, the brightness of the black becomes darker without any loss in video signal and the power consumption is reduced. C o n t r a s t: Increase or decrease the gradient of the video signal. You may use Contrast when the bright part of picture is saturated. B r i g h t n e s s: Adjusts the base level of the signal in the picture. You may use Brightness when the dark part of the picture is saturated. S h a r p n e s s: Adjusts the level of crispness in the edges between the light and dark areas of the picture. The lower the level, the softer the image. C o l o r: Adjusts intensity of all colors. T i n t: Adjusts the balance between red and green levels.

71

PICTURE CONTROL
PICTURE IMPROVEMENT TECHNOLOGY
You can calibrate the screen for each Picture Mode or set the video value according to the special video screen. You can set the video seeing differently for each input. To reset to the factory default after making adjustments to each input source, execute the P i c t u r e R e s e t function for each P i c t u r e M o d e.

PICTURE
• Contrast • Brightness • Sharpness • Color • Tint
E

Move

Enter

PICTURE
• Contrast • Brightness • Sharpness • Color
E

Move

Enter

50 50 50 50 0
R G

50 50 50 50 0

Color Temperature Dynamic Contrast Dynamic Color
RNoise G Reduction

F

Medium Off Off Off Medium Low Off Off

G

• Tint • Picture Reset Screen (RGB-PC)

72

PICTURE CONTROL

• Advanced Control • Picture Reset Screen (RGB-PC)

• Advanced Control Gamma Black Level Eye Care Real Cinema
E

Close

1
MENU

Select P I C T U R E.

2 3

ENTER

Select A d v a n c e d C o n t r o l.

ENTER

Select your desired options.

4
Make appropriate adjustments.

5
RETURN

Return to the previous menu. Return to TV viewing.

MENU

EXPERT PICTURE CONTROL
By segmenting categories, E x p e r t 1 and E x p e r t 2 provide more categories which users can set as they see fit, offering the optimal picture quality for users. This may also be used be a professional to help optimize the TV performance in the environment the TV is in.

Set to warm to enhance hotter colors such as red, or set to cool to make picture bluish. Adjusts the contrast to keep it at the best level according to the brightness of the screen. The picture is improved by making bright parts brighter and dark parts darker. Adjusts screen colors so that they look livelier, richer and clearer. This feature enhances hue, saturation and luminance so that red, blue, green and white look more vivid. Reduces screen noise without compromising video quality.

Dynamic Contrast

I

I

Dynamic Color

Noise Reduction

I

Gamma

Low : Make dark and middle gray level area of the picture brighter. Medium: Express original picture levels. High: Make dark and middle gray level area of the picture darker. I You can adjust brightness of dark area and middle gray level area of the picture. Low: The reflection of the screen gets darker. High: The reflection of the screen gets brighter. Auto: Realizing the black level of the screen and set it to High or Low automatically. I Set black level of the screen to proper level. I This function enables to select 'Low' or 'High' in the following mode: AV (NTSC-M), HDMI or Component. Otherwise, 'Black level' is set to 'Auto'. *This feature is not available for all models. I Adjust the brightness of the screen to prevent the screen from being too bright. Dims extremely bright pictures. I This feature is disabled in “P i c t u r e M o d e - V i v i d, C i n e m a”. P
Makes video clips recorded in film look more natural by eliminating judder effect.

74

PICTURE CONTROL

Black Level

Eye Care

Real Cinema

I

Color Gamut

Standard: Displays standard set of colors. Wide: Increase number of colors used. I Maximize the utilization of color to increase color quality.
I I

Edge Enhancer Color Standard Color Filter

Show clearer and distinctive yet natural edges in of the video. P This function is enabled in "P i c t u r e M o d e - C i n e m a, E x p e r t". Convert the color of a different video to HD color. This is the function to filter the specific colors of the video. You can use the RGB filter to set color saturation and hue accurately.

I

I

xvYCC

*This feature is not available for all models. I This is the function to express richer color. I This feature represents rich color as much as conventional video signal. I This function is enabled in "P i c t u r e m o d e - C i n e m a, E x p e r t" when xvYCC sigP nal is inputted through HDMI.
I I

Adjusts the overall color of the screen by changing the color of white. a. Method : 2 Points - Pattern: Inner, Outer - Red/Green/Blue Contrast, Red/Green/Blue Brightness: The adjustment range is -50 - +50. b. Method : 10 Point IRE - Pattern: Inner, Outer - IRE (Institute of Radio Engineers) is the unit to display the size of the video signal and can be set among 10, 20, 30 - 100. You can adjust Red, Green or Blue according to each setting. - Luminance: This function displays calculated luminance value for 2.2 gamma. You can input luminance value you want at 100 IRE, than the target luminance value for 2.2 gamma is displayed at every 10 steps from 10 IRE to 90 IRE. - Red/Green/Blue: The adjustment range is -50 - +50.

As the tool used by the experts to make adjustments by using the test patterns, this does not affect other colors but can be used to selectively adjust the 6 color areas (Red/Green/Blue/Cyan/Mgt/Yellow). Color difference may not be distinctive even when you make the adjustments for the general video. Color Management System Adjusts Red/Green/Blue/Yellow/Cyan, Magenta. - Red/Green/Blue/Yellow/Cyan, Magenta Color: The adjustment range is -30 - +30. - Red/Green/Blue/Yellow/Cyan, Magenta Tint: The adjustment range is -30 - +30. - This feature is disable in RGB-PC and HDMI-PC mode.
I

OPC

*This feature is not available for all models. I As the technology to reduce the power consumption while keeping the same brightness, this has the effect of reducing power consumption, improvement in contrast.

75

PICTURE CONTROL
ENERGY SAVING
It reduces the TV’s power consumption by lowering the backlight level. The default factory setting complies with the E n e r g y S t a r requirements and is adjusted to the comfortable level to be viewed at home. You can increase the brightness of your screen by adjusting the E n e r g y S a v i n g level or by setting the P i c t u r e M o d e.

: On : Off : Off :1 Standby Light : Off Power : Home Use Light Close
F

On On

G

78

PICTURE CONTROL

1
MENU

Select O P T I O N.

I

2 3

ENTER

Select P o w e r I n d i c a t o r.

I

S t a n d b y L i g h t: Determines whether to set the indicator light on the front of the TV to O n or O f f in standby mode. P o w e r L i g h t: Determines whether to set the indicator light on the front of the TV to O n or O f f when the power turns on.

ENTER

Select S t a n d b y L i g h t or P o w e r L i g h t.

4
Select your desired options.

5
RETURN

Return to the previous menu. Return to TV viewing.

MENU

DEMO MODE
Displays a slide show to explain the various feature of this TV.

Select O n to show the various feature of the TV. Return to TV viewing. After a while, D e m o M o d e starts. If you want to stop the demo, press any button (Except VOL +, - and MUTE button).

4
MENU

79

SOUND & LANGUAGE CONTROL
AUTO VOLUME LEVELER (AUTO VOLUME)
Auto Volume makes sure that the volume level remains consistent whether you are watching a commercial or a regular TV program. Because each broadcasting station has its own signal conditions, volume adjustment may be needed every time the channel is changed. This feature allows users to enjoy stable volume levels by making automatic adjustments for each program.

SOUND & LANGUAGE CONTROL
PRESET SOUND SETTINGS (SOUND MODE)
Sound Mode lets you enjoy the best sound without any special adjustment as the TV sets the appropriate sound options based on the program content.

If sound quality or volume is not at the level you want, it is recommended to use a separate home theater system or amp to cope with different user environments. C If you select “C l e a r V o i c e I I - O n”, S R S T r u S u r r o u n d X T feature will not work. S R S T r u S u r r o u n d X T: TruSurround XT is a patented SRS technology that solves the problem of playing 5.1 multichannel content over two speakers.

TV SPEAKERS ON/OFF SETUP
Turn the TV speakers off if using external audio equipment. In A V, C o m p o n e n t, R G B and H D M I with HDMI to DVI cable, the TV speaker can be operational even when there is no video signal. If you wish to use an external Hi-Fi system or a SRS System, turn off the TV’s internal speakers.

STEREO/SAP BROADCAST SETUP
For Analog only: This TV can receive MTS stereo programs and any SAP (Secondary Audio Program) that accompanies the stereo program if the station transmits an additional sound signal. Mono sound is automatically used if the broadcast is only in Mono.

F

Multi Audio

G

English

A

SOUND & LANGUAGE CONTROL

Analog TV
1 2 3
Q.MENU

Digital TV
Select S A P.

1 2 3

Q.MENU

Select M u l t i A u d i o.

Select M o n o, S t e r e o, or S A P.

Select other languages.

Q.MENU

Return to TV viewing.

Q.MENU

Return to TV viewing.

87

SOUND & LANGUAGE CONTROL
AUDIO LANGUAGE
Other languages may be available if a digital signal is provided by the broadcasting station. This feature operates only in DTV/CADTV mode.

Select your desired language. From this point on, the on-screen menus will be shown in the selected language. Return to the previous menu. Return to TV viewing.

4
RETURN

MENU

89

SOUND & LANGUAGE CONTROL
CAPTION MODE
Analog Broadcasting System Captions
Captions are provided to help people with hearing loss watch TV. Select a caption mode for displaying captioning information if provided on a program. Analog caption displays information at any position on the screen and is usually the program's dialog. Caption/Text, if provided by the broadcaster, would be available for both digital and analog channels on the Antenna/Cable. This TV is programmed to memorize the caption/text mode which was last set when you turned the power off. This function is only available when C a p t i o n Mode is set O n.

When selecting O f f, Sub-menus for Analog, DTV, and Digital Option become disabled. CAPTION The term for the words that scroll across the bottom of the TV screen; usually the audio portion of the program provided for the hearing impaired. TEXT The term for the words that appear in a large black frame and almost cover the entire screen; usually messages provided by the broadcaster.

MENU

Digital Broadcasting System Captions
Choose the language you want the DTV/CADTV Captions to appear in. Other Languages can be chosen for digital sources only if they are included on the program. This function in only available when Caption Mode is set On.

Select C u s t o m. Customize the S i z e, F o n t, etc., to your preference. A preview icon is provided at the bottom of the screen, use it to see the caption language. Return to the previous menu. Return to TV viewing.

TIME SETTING
CLOCK SETTING
Auto Clock Setup
The time is set automatically from a digital channel signal. The digital channel signal includes information for the current time provided by the broadcasting station. Set the clock manually if the current time is set incorrectly by the auto clock function.

TIME
Clock Off Time On Time Sleep Timer

Move

Enter

TIME
Clock Off Time On Time Sleep Timer

Move
F

Enter

Auto
02 21 2009 10 AM 10 Eastern Auto Close

G

: Off : Off : Off

: Off Month : Off Date : Off Year Hour Minute Time Zone
Daylight Saving

AUTO ON/OFF TIME SETTING
This function operates only if the current time has been set. The O f f T i m e function overrides the O n T i m e function if they are both set to the same time. The TV must be in standby mode for the O n T i m e to work. If you do not press any button within 2 hours after the TV turns on with the O n T i m e function, the TV will automatically revert to standby mode. If you turn the TV off using the AC power control switch after setting O n T i m e, the O n T i m e function will not work because the power is blocked.

PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS
Parental Control can be used to block specific channels, ratings and other viewing sources. The Parental Control Function (V-Chip) is used to block program viewing based on the ratings sent by the broadcasting station. The default setting is to allow all programs to be viewed. Viewing can be blocked by choosing the type of the program and the categories. It is also possible to block all program viewing for a time period. To use this function, the following must be done : 1. Set ratings and categories to be blocked. 2. Specify a password 3. Enable the lock

V-Chip rating and categories
Rating guidelines are provided by broadcasting stations. Most television programs and television movies can be blocked by TV Rating and/or Individual Categories. Movies that have been shown at the theaters or direct-tovideo movies use the Movie Rating System (MPAA) only.

If a channel is locked, enter the password to unlocked it temporarily.

1 4 7

2 5 8 0

3 6 9

Input the password.

Select B l o c k C h a n n e l.

ENTER

Select a channel to block or unblock.

5
Block or unblock a channel.

6
RETURN

Return to the previous menu. Return to TV viewing.

MENU

100

MOVIE & TV RATING
Movie Rating (MPAA) - For USA
Blocks movies according to the movie ratings limits specified, so children cannot view certain movies. You can set the ratings limit by blocking out all the movies with the ratings above a specified level. Keep in mind that the movie ratings limit only applies to movies shown on TV, not TV programs, such as soap operas.

If M o v i e R a t i n g , T V R a t i n g C h i l d r e n or T V R a t i n g - G e n e r a l is locked, enter the password to unlocked it temporarily. I G (General audience) I PG (Parental guidance suggested) I PG-13 (Parents strongly cautioned) I R (Restricted) I NC-17 (No one 17 and under admitted) I X (Adult only) I Blocking Off (Permits all programs) G If you set PG-13: G and PG movies will be available, PG-13, R, NC-17 and X will be blocked.
I

PARENTAL CONTROL / RATING

MENU

101

PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS

TV Rating Children - For USA
Prevents children from watching certain children's TV programs, according to the ratings limit set. The children rating does not apply to other TV programs. Unless you block certain TV programs intended for mature audiences in the TV Rating - sub menu, your children can view those programs.

E (Exempt) G (General) 8ans+ (General-Not convenient for little children) 13ans+ (Not convenient for children of 13 years and younger) 16ans+ (Not convenient for children of 16 years and younger) 18ans+ (This programs is only for adults) Blocking off (Permits all programs)

PARENTAL CONTROL / RATING

5
RETURN

Return to the previous menu. Return to TV viewing.

MENU

105

PARENTAL CONTROL / RATINGS
DOWNLOADABLE RATING
This function is available only for digital channels. This function operates only when TV has received Region5 Rating data.

Check to see if there is any object between the product and the remote control causing obstruction. Ensure you are pointing the remote control directly at the TV. I Ensure that the batteries are installed with correct polarity (+ to +, - to -). I Ensure that the correct remote operating mode is set: TV, VCR etc. I Install new batteries.
*This feature is not available for all models.

Power is suddenly turned off

Is the sleep timer set? Check the power control settings. Power interrupted. I TV will be automatically turned off, in case of no signal for 15 minutes.
I I

The video does not work. Check whether the product is turned on. Try another channel. The problem may be with the broadcast. I Is the power cord inserted into wall power outlet? I Check your antenna direction and/or location. I Test the wall power outlet, plug another product’s power cord into the outlet where the product’s power cord was plugged in.
I I I

No picture &No sound

Picture appears slowly after switching on

This is normal, the image is muted during the product startup process. Please contact your service center, if the picture has not appeared after five minutes.

108

APPENDIX

No or poor color or poor picture

Adjust Color in menu option. I Keep a sufficient distance between the product and the VCR. I Try another channel. The problem may be with the broadcast. I Are the video cables installed properly? I Activate any function to restore the brightness of the picture.
I

Horizontal/vertical bars or picture shaking Poor reception on some channels Lines or streaks in pictures

I

Check for local interference such as an electrical appliance or power tool.

Station or cable product experiencing problems, tune to another station. Station signal is weak, reorient antenna to receive weaker station. I Check for sources of possible interference.
I I

I

Check antenna (Change the direction of the antenna).

No picture when connecting HDMI

I

Check HDMI cable over version 1.3. The HDMI cables don’t support HDMI version 1.3, it cause flickers or no screen display. In this case use the latest cables that support HDMI version 1.3.

The audio does not work. Press the VOL or VOLUME button. Sound muted? Press MUTE button. I Try another channel. The problem may be with the broadcast. I Are the audio cables installed properly?
I I I

Picture OK & No sound

No output from one of the speakers Unusual sound from inside the product

Adjust Balance in menu option. A change in ambient humidity or temperature may result in an unusual noise when the product is turned on or off and does not indicate a fault with the product.

I

No sound when connecting HDMI or USB

Check HDMI cable over version 1.3. Check USB cable over version 2.0. I Use normal MP3 file.
I I

*This feature is not available for all models.

There is a problem in PC mode. (Only PC mode applied) The signal is out of range Adjust resolution, horizontal frequency, or vertical frequency. I Check the input source.
I

APPENDIX

Vertical bar or stripe on background & Horizontal Noise & Incorrect position Screen color is unstable or single color

I

Work the Auto configure or adjust clock, phase, or H/V position. (Option)

Check the signal cable. I Reinstall the PC video card.
I

109

APPENDIX
MAINTENANCE
Early malfunctions can be prevented. Careful and regular cleaning can extend the amount of time you can enjoy your new TV. Caution: Be sure to turn the power off and unplug the power cord before you begin any cleaning.

Cleaning the Screen
1 2
Here’s a great way to keep the dust off your screen for a while. Wet a soft cloth in a mixture of lukewarm water and a little fabric softener or dish washing detergent. Wring the cloth until it’s almost dry, and then use it to wipe the screen. Make sure the excess water is off the screen, and then let it air-dry before you turn on your TV.

Cleaning the Cabinet
To remove dirt or dust, wipe the cabinet with a soft, dry, lint-free cloth. I Please be sure not to use a wet cloth.
I

Extended Absence
CAUTION
G

If you expect to leave your TV dormant for a long time (such as a vacation), it’s a good idea to unplug the power cord to protect against possible damage from lightning or power surges.

APPENDIX
EXTERNAL CONTROL THROUGH RS-232C
The RS-232C port allows you connect the RS-232C input jack to an external control device (such as a computer or an A/V control system) to control the TV’s functions externally. I Note: RS-232C on this unit is intended to be used with third party RS-232C control hardware and software. The instructions below are provided to help with programming software or to test functionality using telenet software.

Transmission / Receiving Protocol
Transmission [Command1][Command2][ ][Set ID][ ][Data][Cr] [Command 1] : First command to control the set.(j, k, m or x) [Command 2] : Second command to control the set. [Set ID] : You can adjust the set ID to choose desired TV ID number in Setup menu. Adjustment range is 1~ 99. When selecting Set ID ‘0’, every connected the TV is controlled. Set ID is indicated as decimal (1~ 99) on menu and as Hexa decimal (0x0~ 0x63) on transmission /receiving protocol. [DATA] : To transmit the command data. Transmit the ‘FF’ data to read status of command. [Cr] : Carriage Return ASCII code ‘0x0D’ [ ] : ASCII code ‘space (0x20)’ * In this model, TV will not send the status during the standby mode. OK Acknowledgement [Command2][ ][Set ID][ ][OK][Data][x] The TV transmits ACK (acknowledgement) based on this format when receiving normal data. At this time, if the data is data read mode, it indicates present status data. If the data is data write mode, it returns the data of the PC computer. * In this model, TV will not send the status during the standby mode. * Data Format [Command 2] : Use as command. [Set ID] : Use the small character, if set ID is 10, it will send the ‘0’, ‘a’. [DATA] : Use the small character, if data is 0 x ab, it will send the ‘a’, ‘b’. [OK] : Use the large character. Error Acknowledgement [Command2][ ][Set ID][ ][NG][Data][x] The TV transmits ACK (acknowledgement) based on this format when receiving abnormal data from non-viable functions or communication errors. Data1: Illegal Code Data2: Not supported function Data3: Wait more time * In this model, TV will not send the status during the standby mode. * Data Format [Command 2] : Use as command. [Set ID] : Use the small character, if set ID is 10, it will send the ‘0’, ‘a’. [DATA] : Use the small character, if data is 0 x ab, it will send the ‘a’, ‘b’. [NG] : Use the large character

APPENDIX
OPEN SOURCE LICENSE - This feature is not available for all models.
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 021 10-1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. Preamble The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software - to make sure the software is free for all its users. This General Public License applies to most of the Free Software Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. (Some other free software foundation software is covered by the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to your programs, too. When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things. GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION 0. This license applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you". Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this license; they are outside its scope. The act of running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the program (independent of having been made by running the program). Whether that is true depends on what the program does. 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this license and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the program a copy of this license along with the Program. You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. 2. You may modify your copy or copies of the program or any portion of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and distribute such modifications or work under the terms of section 1 above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions: a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change. the program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow.

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APPENDIX

To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it. For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights. We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software. Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original authors' reputations. Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making

b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any part there of, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this license. c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this license. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement.) These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this license, and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this license, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it. Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the program. In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the program with the Program (or with a work based on the program) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this license. 3. You may copy and distribute the program (or a work based on it, under section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following: a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machinereadable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or, b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,

c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the program in object code or executable form with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.) The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a special exception, the source code distributed need not include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the executable. If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code. 4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this license. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this license. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this license will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance. 5. You are not required to accept this license, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this license. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the program (or any work based on the program), you indicate your acceptance of this license to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the program or works based on it. 6. Each time you redistribute the program (or any work based on the Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this license.

APPENDIX

123

APPENDIX

7 If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of . patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this license, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this license. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this license and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the program at all. For example, if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this license would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the program. If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances. It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system, which is implemented by public license practices. Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that choice. This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this license. 8. If the distribution and/or use of the program is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the program under this license may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this license incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this license. 9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the program specifies a version number of this license which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of

any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the program does not specify a version number of this license, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. 10.If you wish to incorporate parts of the program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally. NO WARRANTY 1 BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, 1. THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 12.IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS How to apply these terms to your new programs If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does. Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the license, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 021 10-1301 USA.

Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type ‘show w’. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type ‘show c’ for details. The hypothetical commands ‘show w’ and ‘show c’ should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may be called something other than ‘show w’ and ‘show c’; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items-whatever suits your program. You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, if any, to sign a “copyright disclaimer” for the program, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program ‘Gnomovision’ (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker. signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1989 Ty Coon, President of Vice This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this license.

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GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2.1, February 1999 Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 021 10-1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. [This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. It also counts as the successor of the GNU Library Public License, version 2, hence the version number 2.1.] Preamble The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software - to make sure the software is free for all its users. This license, the Lesser General Public License, applies to some specially designated software packages - typically libraries - of the Free Software Foundation and other authors who decide to use it. You can use it too, but we suggest you first think carefully about whether this license or the ordinary General Public License is the better strategy to use in any particular case, based on the explanations below. When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom of use, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish); that you receive source code or can get it if you want it; that you can change the software and use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you are informed that you can do these things. To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid distributors to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender these rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the library or if you modify it. 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Also, if the library is modified by someone else and passed on, the recipients should know that what they have is not the original version, so that the original author's reputation will not be affected by problems that might be introduced by others. Finally, software patents pose a constant threat to the existence of any free program. We wish to make sure that a company cannot effectively restrict the users of a free program by obtaining a restrictive license from a patent holder. Therefore, we insist that any patent license obtained for a version of the library must be consistent with the full freedom of use specified in this license. Most GNU software, including some libraries, is covered by the ordinary GNU General Public License. This license, the GNU Lesser General Public License, applies to certain designated libraries, and is quite different from the ordinary General Public License. We use this license for certain libraries in order to permit linking those libraries into non-free programs. When a program is linked with a library, whether statically or using a shared library, the combination of the two is legally speaking a combined work, a derivative of the original library. The ordinary General Public License therefore permits such linking only if the entire combination fits its criteria of freedom. The Lesser General Public License permits more lax criteria for linking other code with the library. We call this license the "Lesser" General Public License because it does Less to protect the user's freedom than the ordinary General Public License. It also provides other free software developers Less of an advantage over competing non-free programs. These disadvantages are the reason we use the ordinary General Public License for many libraries. However, the Lesser license provides advantages in certain special circumstances. For example, on rare occasions, there may be a special need to encourage the widest possible use of a certain library, so that it becomes a de-facto standard. To achieve this, non-free programs must be allowed to use the library. A more frequent case is that a free library does the same job as widely used non-free libraries. In this case, there is little to gain by limiting the free library to free software only, so we use the Lesser General Public License. In other cases, permission to use a particular library in non-free programs enables a greater number of people to use a large body of free software. For example, permission to use the GNU C Library in non-free programs enables many more people to use the whole GNU operating system, as well as its variant, the GNU/Linux operating system.

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Although the Lesser General Public License is Less protective of the users' freedom, it does ensure that the user of a program that is linked with the Library has the freedom and the wherewithal to run that program using a modified version of the Library. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. Pay close attention to the difference between a "work based on the library" and a "work that uses the library". The former contains code derived from the library, whereas the latter must be combined with the library in order to run.

each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this license and to the absence of any warranty; and distribute a copy of this license along with the Library. You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. 2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Library or any portion of it, thus forming a work based on the Library, and copy and distribute such modifications or work under the terms of section 1 above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions: a) The modified work must itself be a software library. b) You must cause the files modified to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change. c) You must cause the whole of the work to be licensed at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this license. d) If a facility in the modified Library refers to a function or a table of data to be supplied by an application program that uses the facility, other than as an argument passed when the facility is invoked, then you must make a good faith effort to ensure that, in the event an application does not supply such function or table, the facility still operates, and performs whatever part of its purpose remains meaningful. (For example, a function in a library to compute square roots has a purpose that is entirely well-defined independent of the application. Therefore, Subsection 2d requires that any application-supplied function or table used by this function must be optional: if the application does not supply it, the square root function must still compute square roots.) These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the library, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this license, and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the library, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this license, whose permissions for other licenses extend to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it. Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the library. In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the library with the library (or with a work based on the library) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this license.

GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION 0. This license agreement applies to any software library or other program which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder or other authorized party saying it may be distributed under the terms of this Lesser General Public License (also called “this license”). Each license is addressed as "you". A “library” means a collection of software functions and/or data prepared so as to be conveniently linked with application programs (which use some of those functions and data) to form executables. The “Library”, below, refers to any such software library or work which has been distributed under these terms. A “work based on the Library” means either the Library or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the library or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated straightforwardly into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term “modification”.) “Source code” for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For a library, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the library. Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this license; they are outside its scope. The act of running a program using the Library is not restricted, and output from such a program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the library (independent of the use of the Library in a tool for writing it). Whether that is true depends on what the library does and what the program that uses the library does. 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the library's complete source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on

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3. You may opt to apply the terms of the ordinary GNU General Public License instead of this License to a given copy of the Library. To do this, you must alter all the notices that refer to this License, so that they refer to the ordinary GNU General Public License, version 2, instead of to this License. (If a newer version than version 2 of the ordinary GNU General Public License has appeared, then you can specify that version instead if you wish.) Do not make any other change in these notices. Once this change is made in a given copy, it is irreversible for that copy, so the ordinary GNU General Public License applies to all subsequent copies and derivative works made from that copy. This option is useful when you wish to copy part of the code of the library into a program that is not a library. 4. You may copy and distribute the library (or a portion or derivative of it, under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you accompany it with the complete corresponding machinereadable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange. If distribution of object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place satisfies the requirement to distribute the source code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code.

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5. A program that contains no derivative of any portion of the Library, but is designed to work with the Library by being compiled or linked with it, is called a “work that uses the Library”. Such a work, in isolation, is not a derivative work of the Library, and therefore falls outside the scope of this license. However, linking a “work that uses the library” with the Library creates an executable that is a derivative of the Library (because it contains portions of the library), rather than a “work that uses the library”. The executable is therefore covered by this license. Section 6 states terms for distribution of such executable. When a “work that uses the library” uses material from a header file that is part of the library, the object code for the work may be a derivative work of the library even though the source code is not. Whether this is true is especially significant if the work can be linked without the library, or if the work is itself a library. The threshold for this to be true is not precisely defined by law. If such an object file uses only numerical parameters, data structure layouts and accessories, and small macros and small inline functions (ten lines or less in length), then the use of

For an executable, the required form of the "work that uses the library" must include any data and utility programs needed for reproducing the executable from it. However, as a special exception, the materials to be distributed need not include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the executable. It may happen that this requirement contradicts the license restrictions of other proprietary libraries that do not normally accompany the operating system. Such a contradiction means you cannot use both them and the library together in an executable that you distribute. 7 You may place library facilities that are a work based on the . library side-by-side in a single library together with other library facilities not covered by this license, and distribute such a combined library, provided that the separate distribution of the work based on the Library and of the other library facilities is otherwise permitted, and provided that you do these two things: a) Accompany the combined library with a copy of the same work based on the Library, uncombined with any other library facilities. This must be distributed under the terms of the sections above. b) Give prominent notice with the combined library of the fact that part of it is a work based on the library, and explaining where to find the accompanying uncombined form of the same work. 8. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the library except as expressly provided under this license. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the library is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this license. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this license will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance. 9. You are not required to accept this license, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the library or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this license. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the library (or any work based on the library), you indicate your acceptance of this license to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the library or works based on it. 10.Each time you redistribute the library (or any work based on the Library), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute, link with or modify the library subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise

of the rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties with this license. 1 If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of 1. patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this license, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this license. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this license and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the library at all. For example, if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the library by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this license would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the library. If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply, and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances. It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system which is implemented by public license practices. Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a license cannot impose that choice. This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this license. 12.If the distribution and/or use of the library is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the library under this license may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this license incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this license. 13.The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the Lesser General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the library specifies a version number of this license which applies to it and “any later version”, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation.

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If the library does not specify a license version number, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. 14.If you wish to incorporate parts of the library into other free programs whose distribution conditions are incompatible with these, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally. NO WARRANTY 15.BECAUSE THE LIBRARY IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE LIBRARY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE LIBRARY "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE LIBRARY IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE LIBRARY PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 16.IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE LIBRARY AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE LIBRARY (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE LIBRARY TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS How to apply these terms to your new libraries If you develop a new library, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, we recommend making it free software that everyone can redistribute and change. You can do so by permitting redistribution under these terms (or, alternatively, under the terms of the ordinary General Public License).

To apply these terms, attach the following notices to the library. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the “copyright” line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. one line to give the library's name and a brief idea of what it does. Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the license, or (at your option) any later version. This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 021 10-1301 USA Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, if any, to sign a “copyright disclaimer” for the library, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the library ‘Frob’ (a library for tweaking knobs) written by James Random Hacker. signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1990 Ty Coon, President of Vice

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MOZILLA PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 1.1 --------------1.Definitions. 1.0.1. “Commercial use” means distribution or otherwise making the covered code available to a third party. 1.1. “Contributor” means each entity that creates or contributes to the creation of modifications. “Contributor version” means the combination of the original code, prior modifications used by a contributor, and the modifications made by that particular contributor. “Covered code” means the original code or modifications or the combination of the original code and modifications, in each case including portions thereof. “Electronic distribution mechanism” means a mechanism generally accepted in the software development community for the electronic transfer of data. “Executable” means covered code in any form other than source code. “Initial developer” means the individual or entity identified as the initial Developer in the Source Code notice required by exhibit A. “Larger work” means a work which combines covered code or portions thereof with code not governed by the terms of this License. “License” means this document. code which is described in the source code notice required by exhibit as original code, and which, at the time of its release under this license is not already covered code governed by this license. 1.10.1.“Patent claims” means any patent claim(s), now owned or hereafter acquired, including without limitation, method, process, and apparatus claims, in any patent licensable by grantor. 1.1 “Source code” means the preferred form of the covered 1. code for making modifications to it, including all modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files, scripts used to control compilation and installation of an executable, or source code differential comparisons against either the original code or another well known, available covered code of the contributor's choice. The source code can be in a compressed or archival form, provided the appropriate decompression or de-archiving software is widely available for no charge. 1.12. “You” (or “Your”) means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights under, and complying with all of the terms of, this license or a future version of this license issued under section 6.1. For legal entities, “You” includes any entity which controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with You. For purposes of this definition, “control” means (a) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares or beneficial ownership of such entity. 2. Source Code License. 2.1. The initial developer grant. The initial developer hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free, non-exclusive license, subject to third party intellectual property claims: a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark) licensable by initial developer to use, reproduce, modify, display, perform, sublicense and distribute the original code (or portions thereof) with or without modifications, and/or as part of a larger work; and (b) under patents claims infringed by the making, using or selling of original code, to make, have made, use, practice, sell, and offer for sale, and/or otherwise dispose of the original code (or portions there of).

1.2.

1.3.

1.4.

1.5.

1.6.

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1.7 .

1.8.

1.8.1. “Licensable” means having the right to grant, to the maximum extent possible, whether at the time of the initial grant or subsequently acquired, any and all of the rights conveyed herein. 1.9. “Modifications” means any addition to or deletion from the substance or structure of either the original code or any previous modifications. When covered code is released as a series of files, a modification is: A. Any addition to or deletion from the contents of a file containing original code or previous modifications. B. Any new file that contains any part of the original code or previous modifications. 1.10. “Original code” means source code of computer software

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(c) the licenses granted in this section 2.1(a) and (b) are effective on the date Initial developer first distributes original code under the terms of this license. (d) Notwithstanding section 2.1(b) above, no patent license is granted: 1) for code that You delete from the original Code; 2) separate from the original code; or 3) for infringements caused by: i) the modification of the original code or ii) the combination of the original code with other software or devices. 2.2. Contributor Grant. Subject to third party intellectual property claims, each contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free, non-exclusive license (a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark) licensable by contributor, to use, reproduce, modify, display, perform, sublicense and distribute the modifications created by such contributor (or portions thereof) either on an unmodified basis, with other modifications, as covered code and/or as part of a larger work; and (b) under patent claims infringed by the making, using, or selling of modifications made by that contributor either alone and/or in combination with its contributor version (or portions of such combination), to make, use, sell, offer for sale, have made, and/or otherwise dispose of: 1) modifications made by that contributor (or portions thereof); and 2) the combination of modifications made by that contributor with its contributor version (or portions of such combination). (c) the licenses granted in sections 2.2(a) and 2.2(b) are effective on the date contributor first makes commercial use of the covered code. (d) Notwithstanding section 2.2(b) above, no patent license is granted: 1) for any code that contributor has deleted from the contributor version; 2) separate from the contributor version; 3) for infringements caused by: i) third party modifications of contributor version or ii) the combination of modifications made by that contributor with other software (except as part of the contributor version) or other devices; or 4) under patent claims infringed by covered code in the absence of modifications made by that contributor. 3. Distribution Obligations. 3.1. Application of license. The modifications which You create or to which you contribute are governed by the terms of this license, including without limitation section 2.2. The source code version of covered code may be distributed only under the terms of this license or a future version of this license released under section 6.1, and you must include a copy of this license with every copy of the source code you distribute.

You may not offer or impose any terms on any source code version that alters or restricts the applicable version of this license or the recipients' rights hereunder. However, you may include an additional document offering the additional rights described in section 3.5. 3.2. Availability of source code. Any modification which you create or to which you contribute must be made available in source code form under the terms of this license either on the same media as an executable version or via an accepted electronic distribution mechanism to anyone to whom you made an executable version available; and if made available via electronic distribution mechanism, must remain available for at least twelve (12) months after the date it initially became available, or at least six (6) months after a subsequent version of that particular modification has been made available to such recipients. You are responsible for ensuring that the source code version remains available even if the electronic distribution mechanism is maintained by a third party. Description of modifications. You must cause all covered code to which you contribute to contain a file documenting the changes You made to create that covered code and the date of any change. You must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived, directly or indirectly, from original code provided by the initial developer and including the name of the initial developer in (a) the source code, and (b) in any notice in an executable version or related documentation in which you describe the origin or ownership of the covered code. Intellectual property matters (a) Third party claims. If contributor has knowledge that a license under a third party's intellectual property rights is required to exercise the rights granted by such contributor under sections 2.1 or 2.2, contributor must include a text file with the source code distribution titled "LEGAL" which describes the claim and the party making the claim in sufficient detail that a recipient will know whom to contact. If contributor obtains such knowledge after the modification is made available as described in section 3.2, contributor shall promptly modify the LEGAL file in all copies contributor makes available thereafter and shall take other steps (such as notifying appropriate mailing lists or newsgroups) reasonably calculated to inform those who received the covered code that new knowledge has been obtained. (b) Contributor APIs. If contributor's modifications include an application programming interface and contributor has knowledge of patent licenses which are reasonably necessary to implement that API, contributor must also include this information in the LEGAL file.

3.3.

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3.4.

(c) Representations. contributor represents that, except as disclosed pursuant to section 3.4(a) above, contributor believes that contributor's modifications are contributor's original creation(s) and/or contributor has sufficient rights to grant the rights conveyed by this license. 3.5. Required notices. You must duplicate the notice in exhibit A in each file of the source code. If it is not possible to put such notice in a particular source code file due to its structure, then You must include such notice in a location (such as a relevant directory) where a user would be likely to look for such a notice. If You created one or more modification(s), you may add your name as a contributor to the notice described in exhibit A. you must also duplicate this license in any documentation for the source code where You describe recipients' rights or ownership rights relating to covered code. You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support, indemnity or liability obligations to one or more recipients of covered code. However, you may do so only on your own behalf, and not on behalf of the Initial developer or any contributor. You must make it absolutely clear than any such warranty, support, indemnity or liability obligation is offered by you alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify the Initial developer and every contributor for any liability incurred by the Initial developer or such contributor as a result of warranty, support, indemnity or liability terms you offer. Distribution of executable versions. You may distribute covered code in executable form only if the requirements of section 3.1-3.5 have been met for that covered code, and if you include a notice stating that the source code version of the covered code is available under the terms of this license, including a description of how and where you have fulfilled the obligations of section 3.2. The notice must be conspicuously included in any notice in an executable version, related documentation or collateral in which you describe recipients' rights relating to the covered code. You may distribute the executable version of covered code or ownership rights under a license of your choice, which may contain terms different from this license, provided that you are in compliance with the terms of this license and that the license for the executable version does not attempt to limit or alter the recipient's rights in the source code version from the rights set forth in this license. If you distribute the executable version under a different license you must make it absolutely clear that any terms which differ from this license are offered by you alone, not by the Initial developer or any contributor. You hereby agree to indemnify the initial developer and every contributor for any liability incurred by the initial developer or such contributor as a result of any such terms You offer.

3.7 .

Larger works. You may create a larger work by combining covered code with other code not governed by the terms of this license and distribute the larger work as a single product. In such a case, you must make sure the requirements of this license are fulfilled for the covered code.

4. Inability to comply due to statute or regulation. If it is impossible for you to comply with any of the terms of this license with respect to some or all of the covered code due to statute, judicial order, or regulation then you must: (a) comply with the terms of this license to the maximum extent possible; and (b) describe the limitations and the code they affect. Such description must be included in the LEGAL file described in section 3.4 and must be included with all distributions of the source code. Except to the extent prohibited by statute or regulation, such description must be sufficiently detailed for a recipient of ordinary skill to be able to understand it. 5. Application of this license. This license applies to code to which the initial developer has attached the notice in exhibit A and to related covered code. 6. Versions of the license. 6.1. New versions. Netscape communications corporation (“Netscape”) may publish revised and/or new versions of the license from time to time. Each version will be given a distinguishing version number. Effect of new versions. Once covered code has been published under a particular version of the license, you may always continue to use it under the terms of that version. You may also choose to use such covered code under the terms of any subsequent version of the license published by netscape. No one other than netscape has the right to modify the terms applicable to covered code created under this license. Derivative works. If You create or use a modified version of this license (which you may only do in order to apply it to code which is not already covered code governed by this license), You must (a) rename Your license so that the phrases "Mozilla", "MOZILLAPL", "MOZPL", "Netscape", "MPL", "NPL" or any confusingly similar phrase do not appear in your license (except to note that your license differs from this license) and (b) otherwise make it clear that Your version of the license contains terms which differ from the Mozilla Public license and netscape Public License. (Filling in the name of the initial developer, original code or contributor in the notice described in exhibit A shall not of themselves be deemed to be modifications of this license.)

APPENDIX

3.6.

6.2.

6.3.

133

APPENDIX

7 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY. . COVERED CODE IS PROVIDED UNDER THIS LICENSE ON AN “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES THAT THE COVERED CODE IS FREE OF DEFECTS, MERCHANTABLE, FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGING. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE COVERED CODE IS WITH YOU. SHOULD ANY COVERED CODE PROVE DEFECTIVE IN ANY RESPECT, YOU (NOT THE INITIAL DEVELOPER OR ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR) ASSUME THE COST OF ANY NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS LICENSE. NO USE OF ANY COVERED CODE IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER THIS DISCLAIMER. 8. TERMINATION. 8.1. This license and the rights granted hereunder will terminate automatically if you fail to comply with terms herein and fail to cure such breach within 30 days of becoming aware of the breach. All sublicenses to the covered code which are properly granted shall survive any termination of this license. Provisions which, by their nature, must remain in effect beyond the termination of this license shall survive. If you initiate litigation by asserting a patent infringement claim (excluding declatory judgment actions) against initial developer or a contributor (the initial developer or contributor against whom you file such action is referred to as “Participant”) alleging that: (a) such participant's contributor version directly or indirectly infringes any patent, then any and all rights granted by such participant to you under sections 2.1 and/or 2.2 of this license shall, upon 60 days notice from Participant terminate prospectively, unless if within 60 days after receipt of notice you either: (i) agree in writing to pay participant a mutually agreeable reasonable royalty for your past and future use of modifications made by such participant, or (ii) withdraw your litigation claim with respect to the contributor version against such participant. If within 60 days of notice, a reasonable royalty and payment arrangement are not mutually agreed upon in writing by the parties or the litigation claim is not withdrawn, the rights granted by participant to you under sections 2.1 and/or 2.2 automatically terminate at the expiration of the 60 day notice period specified above. (b) any software, hardware, or device, other than such participant's contributor Version, directly or indirectly infringes any patent, then any rights granted to You by

such participant under sections 2.1(b) and 2.2(b) are revoked effective as of the date you first made, used, sold, distributed, or had made, modifications made by that participant. 8.3. If you assert a patent infringement claim against participant alleging that such participant's contributor version directly or indirectly infringes any patent where such claim is resolved (such as by license or settlement) prior to the initiation of patent infringement litigation, then the reasonable value of the licenses granted by such participant under sections 2.1 or 2.2 shall be taken into account in determining the amount or value of any payment or license. In the event of termination under sections 8.1 or 8.2 above, all end user license agreements (excluding distributors and resellers) which have been validly granted by you or any distributor hereunder prior to termination shall survive termination.

8.4.

8.2.

9. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES AND UNDER NO LEGAL THEORY, WHETHER TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL YOU, THE INITIAL DEVELOPER, ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY DISTRIBUTOR OF COVERED CODE,OR ANY SUPPLIER OF ANY OF SUCH PARTIES, BE LIABLE TO ANY PERSON FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, WORK STOPPAGE, COMPUTER FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION, OR ANY AND ALL OTHER COMMERCIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, EVEN IF SUCH PARTY SHALL HAVE BEEN INFORMED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THIS LIMITATION OF LIABILITY SHALL NOT APPLY TO LIABILITY FOR DEATH OR PERSONAL INJURY RESULTING FROM SUCH PARTY'S NEGLIGENCE TO THE EXTENT APPLICABLE LAW PROHIBITS SUCH LIMITATION. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THIS EXCLUSION AND LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. 10. U.S. GOVERNMENT END USERS. The covered code is a "commercial item," as that term is defined in 48 C.F.R. 2.101 (Oct. 1995), consisting of "commercial computer software" and "commercial computer software documentation," as such terms are used in 48 C.F.R. 12.212 (Sept. 1995). Consistent with 48 C.F.R. 12.212 and 48 C.F.R. 227 .7202-1 through 227 .7202-4 (June 1995), all U.S. Government end users acquire covered code with only those rights set forth herein.

134

APPENDIX

1 MISCELLANEOUS. 1. This license represents the complete agreement concerning subject matter hereof. If any provision of this license is held to be unenforceable, such provision shall be reformed only to the extent necessary to make it enforceable. This License shall be governed by California law provisions (except to the extent applicable law, if any, provides otherwise), excluding its conflict-of-law provisions. With respect to disputes in which at least one party is a citizen of, or an entity chartered or registered to do business in the united states of america, any litigation relating to this License shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the federal courts of the northern district of california, with venue lying in santa clara county, california, with the losing party responsible for costs, including without limitation, court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses. The application of the united nations convention on contracts for the International sale of goods is expressly excluded. Any law or regulation which provides that the language of a contract shall be construed against the drafter shall not apply to this license. 12. RESPONSIBILITY FOR CLAIMS. As between initial developer and the contributors, each party is responsible for claims and damages arising, directly or indirectly, out of its utilization of rights under this license and you agree to work with initial developer and contributors to distribute such responsibility on an equitable basis. Nothing herein is intended or shall be deemed to constitute any admission of liability. 13. MULTIPLE-LICENSED CODE. Initial developer may designate portions of the covered code as "Multiple-Licensed". "Multiple-Licensed" means that the initial developer permits you to utilize portions of the covered code under your choice of the NPL or the alternative licenses, if any, specified by the initial developer in the file described in exhibit A.

EXHIBIT A -Mozilla Public License. The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1 (the “license”); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the license at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ Software distributed under the license is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the license for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.

The Original Code is ______________________________________. The Initial Developer of the Original Code is___________________. Portions created by ______________________ are Copyright (C) _______________________. All Rights Reserved. Contributor(s): ______________________________________. Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the _____ license (the "[___] License"), in which case the provisions of [______] license are applicable instead of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the [____] license and not to allow others to use your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the [___] license. If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under either the MPL or the [___] license." NOTE: The text of this exhibit A may differ slightly from the text of the notices in the source code files of the original code. You should use the text of this exhibit A rather than the text found in the original code/source code for Your modifications.