Philips knew or ought to have known that the halide lamps were prone to rupture and could create a fire hazard, Araam alleges. It also alleges Philips was negligent and in breach of duty. Araam alleges it was expressly and implicitly warranted that the lamps were fit for the purpose intended, and also alleges Aman Building, Langford and Cohos Evamy breached contract and duty.

Further, Araam alleges that neither Bolt nor Voxcom relayed the alarm system permit number to police, and accordingly the fire department and police refused to respond to the alarm system signal. Araam alleges the fire department responded an hour after the alarm when city workers in the area saw smoke coming from the building.