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,. -r -LJ, ,in uuiiiili Mimi miM IIHMI IIH '' S 1, : I 'y'. 'f,: COLUMBUS, OHIO, TUESDAY, MAT C, 1851. VOLUME XLI. NUMBER 3 6 PUBLI8HKD EVERY TUESDAY MORNl N Q BY SCOTT dc BASCOM. OPPICE SODTH-1AST COIN 09 HIGH IT. AMD SCUAS AUII. TERM 8 Invariably in advance. Weekly per anrnnn InColumbua .... umot uiecityi oy mtui, suirki . .1200 . 1 50 . 1 2li . 1 00 . a oo . l oo . 50 . 40 TouSibi of iuur and uiiwsrdii To nbaol ittaand upward, tooooaddrest... Dally, e ion Tri-Werkly, do Weekly do.,tfitft0 To clubs of Ave and upwards The Journal is alto pubUxhrd Dully and Tri-Weekly during the yew i Dally per annum, by mail, s)5 ; Tri-Weekly, 3. If n Inn afl .lve.rtl.lnaT WfrklT PiMT. Ooeiquare, 10 line or lew, oneinaertJon $0 90 eacbadditlonai " 0 aS "1 monlh 1 SO a 9 S5 i 3 " 3 0 tt m m (i 5 00 lg B 00 " chatifnblamnnthly.perKnnum SO 00 " w,kly " " 3" 00 Standing card, one fquare tir 1cm, " 8 00 k colutnn.chBnfeablequnrterly," " 33 00 i II 11 M II M 100 00 Otberouet not prorlded for, chargeable In conformity with the above rates. AHleadedadTflrtiiemenUtobnchfirgcdnotleMthandoublethe bore rstas, nnd measured u II lolid. AdvertlMemnnka un thelas.tlexciua.vety,to be charged at the rate of SO pnrcent.in advance on the above ratM, MONDAY EVENING, APRIL 28, 1851. Chillies Sumner Elected. The Telegraph, on Friday, foiled lo amiounce to uh that the Legislature of Massachusetts, ou the 24th iust., elected Charles Sumner, the Aboliiiou candidate, to the office of United Slatci Senator. Such we learn to be the caae. Me woa elected on the 25th ballot, having received 193 vote, just enough to elect him. Our readers have, probably, not forgotten thnt hii election ia the result of a regular coalition between the Locofo-coi and the Fre Boilers, wherein it was stipulated that, in consideration of the Free Sailers voting for Boutwetl fbr Governor; a tmm who, in hi melange, took grounds against the Free Suiters on the fugitive lave quoslion, they, the Locofocos, would vote for Bumner, a zealous and talented Abolitionist, for U. 8. Senator. The first of theao stipulations was carried out in good faith by the Free Boilers at the commencement of the Session by electing Boutwell Governor. The next step, the consideration, coming up, the Boston Post, Washington Union, ami the lauding papers of the faith all over the land raised thetr voices ngainst it, and, up to tins time, the Democrats have refused to com plete the contract. But the long agony la now over. respectable locking miners, we thought; and started with the Captain, each with candle in band, to see where those large masses of pure copper, to plentifully lying about, wt-ro obtained. Arrived at the hole in the rock, called by the miners a "shaft;" after taking a hasty look about us, we lit oar candles and commenced our descent. Tho ladders, with inm rotfnds or steps were fa-deued, so that there was no danger, while we carefully placed and keptour hands and feet in the right place. Having descended, 1 know not bow far, we catne to what is called the "Adit;" that is, in plain English, I should think, the drain. Alt the water in the mine must bo raised to the Adit, nnd then it would run off. After a proper explanation by the Captain of all things connected with the Adit, and in ibo mean time resting a little, we resumed our downward course. Soon we catne to an other hole thnt crossed the one we were En, resembling the Adit. This they call a "Drift." There ia where they got the copper. Following the Captain, we leave the ladders and walk on the solid rock, with the same material ou our right and left, and over our heads. We soon find a man engaged picking the ruck from the up pm- aido of the Drift ; for it i so soft down here that it can be worked with a well hardened and well pointed pick, where, by blasting, they have made a hole large enough to use ono in. This kind of work the miners call" stopping." I should not like it. Besides its be ing bard work, it seems as though one would get too many raps on the face by the falling pieces of rock for comfert. Walkiug a little distance further we come to the end of the Drift, where ure two men, driving, I think; that is, extending the hole further into the rock by drilling and blasting. At we can go no farther, we return and descend again. Sixty feet brings to another Drift, but we wish to see the bottom, and down we go until we are in no more danger of falliug more than our length, than wo would bo on any other level. There is copper enough, in case our interest in it con-Hints only in seeing It. Masses so large that they can not be removed, with men at work cutting them in pieces with chisels. There, too, we see the undisturbed "Lode," exposed by the removal of the rock, for a long distance from its side. Wonders, indeed, to one unaccustomed to such sights. I do not remember to have iceti any silver while in the mine, but I have seen it often out of it at and away from there. Considera ble is said to be found some limes mixed with the copper and sometimes pure. The North American, anoth er Pittsburgh company, join lands with the ClitT. They operate half a mile farther from the lake ship at the same place and use the same road. Value of stock Massachusetts Locofocoism sends Sumner to the Sen. ate. We commend him to the tender mercies of the tWen,y.five dollars a share t number of shares six thou uuitm, nnu an mm yiumw ui uivn, auu .iuiu mcy fl(U, rromtlllS millO tWO hundred tollS ill Copper doi iau io recoguue nun as one oi nnr pmar., a pcf.ee hftV(J boen t(,nt to nnktttt an(1 their profl,ectt are said offering from the Old Bay State, to the Democracy of t0 bo brightening. S. W. Hill is tho agent of the com- puny. Number of men employed one hundred and fifty. It is considered a good mine one that will pay. Respectfully yours, NELSON BARNUM. the Union. The Cleveland Rallrond. On our recent trip to Cincinnati, wo heard considerable compluint against this road, or rather, against the management of some of those who have the control of it. How far all of these complaints are justified, we are not able to say, but we think some of thuin nnjust and we will state the reasons therefor. Jenny Lind Gone Some Reflections' Woll, there has been little talked about for the last two weeks but Jenny Lind. and the Jenny Lind con certs Barnum, and Barn urn's management, &c. We presume that a few words from us will not be ami's, although we acknowledge a great deal has been suid, and quite enough, if on an ordinary subject. But the public mind has been agitated, and there baa been many speculations afloat; some have wondered, some have cried out "humbug," some "glorious." In some streets and localities, persons differ in toto; in others it is more general for or against that is, almost alt went for or against the concerts. The plain matter of fact is, that Jenny Lind is the most talented vocalist in the world, and an angel on earth. There is no dun take ahoiitit alt Europe accords her this nigh praise; and if Europe had not done so, there are Americans capable of adjudging her that high honor men who have traveled and heard all the great vocalists who have made a noise in the world, and who, from cultivating the science of music, are capable to criticise even Jenny Lind. We consider then, the point settled, and give Jenny Lind the palm. This brings us to Uamum, by some called the prince of gentlemen managers, by others the prince of humbugs. In the first place, Jenny Lind is worth money enough to yield her nn income of $i25,00O por anuura at 4 per cent. Her immense wealth is in slocks at that low per cent., in the old kingdoms of Europe. Besides this, she has given all her relatives a competency, and owns othor property to a considerable extent that ia not in stock or the hands of her father or mother. Barnum obtains her signature to a contract, a binding contract, mnde nut in all the form and intricacy of European documents. Besides this writing, he has the verbal agreement, the promite of an honest female heart, sacred as Heaven, truly to perform the bond, ibo luir swede is mere-fore in the hands of the prince of gentlemen managers, or the prince of humbugs. The management ol her busiuess is all out of her hands ; she Is conveyed from place to place, and sings i uarniim oracrs; oi course sue uas immu nersen in very disagreeable situation. Jenny does nut approve of the sale of tickets at auction, neiiher does she be lieve it advisable to set the tickets at high prices. II she could have her way no ticket would ever be sold abovo $-J,00 in this country. But Barnum had au ob ject in view ; he wlalteu to make y.iUu,0UU, perhaps ,"uU,U(JU, on I no grand achievement ol bringing Jenny ml to America. ; he therefore put hit fertile mind to rk. und hit management thus fur stamps him the master showman of the world. For instauce. look at the operation he performed to make mom-y in this city; he engaged the National at $-V)0 per night. It had been about half understood when Barnum and Jenny went South from New York, via Charleston to Havana, that Jenny would sing at Buffalo, Cleveland, Chicago, Columbus and Cincinnati. Expectation wan upon tip- to hear the "Swedish Nightingale." Very well: hen Barnum had arrived near enough to our city to aKe nis plant meet, tie telegraphed smuitaneoutfy to is city and all other places, that his engagements in ew York would require him to be there t t precisely such a time; to abort, indeed, that he could not visit any other place than Cincinnati; that be would positively be here on the 14 tb iust., and give three concerts. ersont living in unicago had time plenty to come to incinnaii ana nieoi mm ana jenny here, ami, oi course, all other places between this city and the lakes uid tenu delegations, j t would ho a pleasant trip L'Aksi, L. S.t April 2nd, 1851. Mr. Editor : We are yet ice-bouud, but at our weather is mild again, wo think the prospect is, that boats will be useful earlier in tho luamin tlian usual. If u ornplmnea that tin oar, Uo no! .tart irom ,our minJ, , weried will, " Cc.ppor minon" Oltjvuliiud fur Cincinnati till eleven o'clock A. M., or thereabouts ; that thii thruw, every thing abnuk to ami " Copper Stock," you can porliapi bear with me fur this lime, while I brielly notice a lew mure " Loca- any steps to meet Ibis emersencv. or niitkins- anv bd- insufferable nor dangerous, but in regard to which they propriation for maintaining a military force on this ex- cuum unueisianu now improvements mignt oo mnile. posed Iruntier. The result is known. Iodiun depre- I he project for a Convention to revise the old coustitu- dutiuns abound. Robberiea and muidera extend all lion was brought furward, they cuuld not but lee, as a along that line. And Mexico now conies to us, and porty movement as the only tiling at all likely tors- says: wo aik a compliance with voor contract with us. store even temporarily tho locofoco party to power in Wo demand that troops be stationed so as to protect wis oiaie. ine peouie inemseives never peiiuoneu us Iroin the depredations of your Indians. writ, nils was oovious to all, uultue wings leltdis- Is this not reasonable! And yet, what can the posed to give every fair chance for improvement, un- President do ! What, hut sav to Mexico tliaiConr.i.. der whatever auspices. It was to be ultimately a mot. though the necessity for this was laid befor il.m in terforthe people to determine and they acted in a dotail, failed to take any steps to oarry out this port of way, so lur as pulsion-, 10 encii a lair expression oi the trcaly stipulatiunsT Wo say, it is a disgrace to us opinion. Thoy required no parly test, but lelt every as a notion, and fur which the last Locofoco Congress for the inhabitants nerlh of us l they could come to . . . -."""""S . " responsible uelore me world ihe Queen city from all points, see all that was to be CU,""B vote lor or against a Uonveulion could never seen, and hear Jenny besides. have puised without whig votes. The decision in fu- The result all know. Our city was filled with strun- vor ol a Uonvention could never have been hud wllh-gcrs from different points of the compass ; our hotels out whig votos. In tho Convention many of thesuuud-were rilled up even to overflowing. What was all ihis t d ablest men wore whigs, and our readirs have management t,,M r.o one is so blind a. not to see; f , , , .. . . . , , censure. Wo do not approve ol the too 2 writer, and soeokers, for acting independently of oar- '"Is" practice ol making ridicule of the mach that pa.seugcrs ore compelled to dine In on old ti0... Tli. North we.t ! very rn,i.in mine. lie. o.ru . oueiu v, anu ,i u,e .,, oi arrival oi nincm- back ,U mll from vage Harbor. Were it not for nati is so late as to bo disogreeable and unpleasant in ... .ci., ,he ..,tn.uc. f bay. Eaele Harbor tho last degreo. It ia avowed that this arrangement is would bo of , b(. on t1B Lako j ,ho0d lup an maue lor me purpose 01 ouuuing up a town at one.- poM Tu, b,y j, roomyt10 woter good depth an- u,, wiiure some oi mose uaviug me muiiascnieiii 01 me 0lurag, goo(l, ail(l a) rjgbt when once a vesel has pa roaa own properly, aim wun are u.iug uus iiwer 10 t,d Tho Government has already built further their own interests, at the expense of the convenience of the public. This is a grave charge, but we heard it made by seV' Light House, and perhaps we moy hope will yot re move the rocks. But to tho mine. Its value may be indicated by the price of its stock ten thousand shares oral respectable looking men, and it is having ill effect at ,,irty jari a tiare. indeed, it is said to be one of .. si. lit i. .it t. I.... .i r i . . . . upon the public mind. We shall be the last to defend this or any other corporation from deserved censure, the best, and likely to equal tho far fumed " Cliff." I have seen tome of the beautiful masses taken from it. Tho Statesman The Tariff. There it a menial obtuseneta about the Statesman, which it perfectly natural, and therefore we only mention it at a historical fact, not for the purpose of censure. Wo do not approve of Ihe too common and .i" . i , . . , i i if .i . , nm ywi iuruout-11 iiuw inbt wuru ruugmeu uy iuuuiuvu . the theatre could not hold the half that were anxiously ' , . , ' , i,,,,,,,.,,,, 'iv r .r. vulgar practice ol making ridicule of the monstrosities awaiting me nrsiconren. ivnaimcni ivny, uarniim i r ,i .ir,... r nB,,,M .:,i,. i i..i -,;.. i . i .. 1 "hi f. -1...I f ....:!... tv. A rnn.iil..n.l,l nn.ol.er ..I ll.m v.,lH in (lonv.-n. IU "eleCU Ol nature, Oltlier ill body or mind. A llU- him this congregated muss to bid cg'amU ack MKcr. tion forth. Couslitulion, not It is presumed, because 'mm ""'"f P'1'" pewessors of all suchdefecu.aud The more persons there are desiring the purchase of they liked It tint hecmiu. il,v wi.l,.-,l it befor. C0U,0,M them only whon they make a need less and n , r.'i : 1 .; t B j ,L i -v Z .I the people for iheir verdiut. ers, caused tickets to run up to a bish premium all 1"e "ols mu""r' Uum "8'"g ' ". over the house. The expeme of strangers at ihe I about winch honest men would ditTur, without refer- hotels made them eager to see Jenny and go away. It ene to party lines, and Whigs acted as they ought to therefore became an objtct Id tid Ugh, and, having seen act, from higher considerations than those of ordinary .... .u., ....... . " ''" wo..u,.eu partv Ufihi Thljy diiiored justas Ihe Barmim makiuglhe premiums, aiidsavii,Riho.i,i,w. ,mlr"" l,,r,Ywoum wmI- um "" of a visit to the differeiil cities represcnled here! He ,h ""'r '"le ' ' urty, party, party i nothing but par- ilid uot bo to Columbus or Clevolaud, and bear the ex- ty. There never has been given a vote upun it in peine, consequent; he had the people of those places, y, hich a strenuous effort wos not made to draw party ill uiuo.iiK man premiums lor sea.., buh.ii.i encil oilier aa Thn inr nl Ilia Nlaloai.mn l,,r..r.n . out in tnis caw, it is our decided impression tint the Thcy ,ava .hipped two hundred tons of coiper. One charge ia unjust, and ought to be retracted. hundred aud twcnly five men employed. J. l'aull . The irolh is that the enrs start from Cleveland just ,3eni, l'lnlaiUlihia couuly. J'.io Kurlk-waslaro tthe as soon as mo sienmerB get in irom uiiiimo. i nese laIn, distance from Kagle Harbor, John Stawson agent: here. If litis is not management to make money, we . . , ...... ,t to save that sum. He immediately commences nnvine are at a loss to know what is I but from all this, the , , rnrlJ tines . or., x. so -cor-rumg xo intlhldut.... A simnl. ihh,x.l . 1. that he it now on the wrong track, because he it now boats start from Buffalo in tho eveniug immediately after the arrival of the express train Irom Albany, and cannot reach Cleveland before about ten o'clock the next morning. The cars then start as soon as the pns tengert can be transferred from the boat to ihe road. Pittsburg company employ thirty nion. Shares three thousand prico per share ten dollars. Baid to be one that will live, Copper Falls, ouly two and a half miles from Englo Harbor, owned by a Boston Company, is said to be eiiy, in a general tense, will be the gainer. Much mm' a Partv constitution, a constitution for the poo- Lind excitement thou hot been luken away by UaruLin but a Zrmttra.ic party vr,i9titution, which will give them 6ut moue7' whUo under ,ho vd practice he did and Jenny both together. The citiiens have heard the tK n(1Wt,r (lf .V- R,a. h ...u .h tn.th . ot do a,1T iuch greatest vocalist living- The orchestra, and overylhnig rarilli1i.ownn,irtviac.sernCd Thevnuarrele.lover Now we UPP every body but the Statesman connected with these grand coocerta. have been of the ""ow,l P11," liCt,,flc- y quarreled over innocent simnlicity of this nhlwir .nH first order on each and every night. It is to be regret- il 'ko "ogs in the Convention and many of its ,"noccnt inplcity o thus neighbor, and u .I,.. i.,.nv t i.iri ,n,.u m li. u,i i, nu,n imnnrtu,ti A..i..rM Amn. Kt, would alto see the uselessneu of all efforts to convince II the boats could get into Cleveland by live or six in walking right up into public favor. The stock, three the morning, then, the cars should start from there at thousaud shares, has riaen aii.cn the close of navigation, seven, or about that time, so oa to rim through to Gin- from five t0 forty dollars a share. The cause, is the cinnaii by daylight, We see no way to avoid the pres- discovery of some promising veins, aud " Ancient Dig ent arrangement till the completion of the New York -! nut few meu are now emnloved S. W. Hill. and Erie Railroad to Dunkirk, which we ore happy to t, Agent a man who has hod a good opportunity to state will toon be finished. Then, the boats atartiitg acquaint hituai.U prai-iicnlly with such matters, having alter the cart get in, in the evening, will he able to li01l iu tll0 eui,y f tM Government at Geologist reacn uieveianu enny iu me morning; anu turn tue IM( i umiertiatid, at hit owu rik employed men aud car should Hart by about 7 A. M. Tho incidental I imn nt work, and written for a good supply of men beneiit now bentowed upon Shelby, it its good luck, aa mennt l0 bo w,m 0Q oy ti,0 fint j0ft1i. There are and no one should complain as long at circHmitanett yetf ,u0 Albion, tho Zeolite, tho IVkii, the Phtsniz, ecm to throw It there. When these circumstances lh(1 AMt(t Harbor immi.ir comimnv. the Iron C it v. the cbange.woshallexpoctachangooftime. If not, then Ca(0 Uliu() aud ... of whkh 1 did intend to tay wu iiu viKKiwnm "..in r miiiw Ioll,ething, but I forbear. Of the mmot on Ulu Uoyal now, tor continuing me preseni arraugeniem. uoium-1 but should bo the place to dine. Being midway be tween the Queen and the Forest City, it is the natural point, and must soon be oittiMibed as siu h. ted that Jenny Lind could uot have hnd her own desire important features were denounced by their party graiihed, to ting at tucn prices mat ail could have heard her. As it wat, the rich had tho advantage over the poor, which it wrong. It is our opinion, and we bad a pretty good chance to ground a correct one, that when Mademoiselle Lind't engagement is concluded with Barnum, she will make ItecoiiMl (tared and luifcMil. The Muynr and Aldermen of Boston on the Slalinit. reconsidered the vole by which they refused to extend an invitation to President Fillmore to visit that city. They passed a resolution to lliat effect, and also exten ded an invitation to Dmiiel Webiter to address the people iu Fun e nil Hall. Tho sobertecond thought hut done lit work iu llostoti. The State will mnuilest it next, and all will bo at it vaj, again. New York nnd Kric Ituilroml. This important road it linished to Luke Erie, at Dun kirk, the final terminus of it. Cars can in through on Tuesdiy last, bringing a committee of directors aud officers of tho corporation. The mad is said to be in excellent condition, nnd cannot fail to do an immense business. It will lake the must of Western travel that goes by wny of tho lakes. Correspondence or the Journal. L'Affnx, L. S-, March 27 ill, 1851 Mr. Editor: We have been having a few days of fine, spring-like weather. Under itt influrnce our mow has been leaving us, where it was exposed to the rays of tho sun; but our bridge acrooj the bay the ice, is apparently uninjured. The weather has changed, I I know but lit lie and therefore will nut trouble you at present with auy re mark about them. Permit me here to say, the Methodists have MiuisUrsaroong1heiiiinerit both at Ontonagon, and in the Eagle River on Kewenaw Point county. A few physicians are employed nnd but a few at yet. Peril apt fewer reul loafers are to be found here, than in communities where the country bai beeiiautiled long enough to raise aod muturo a crop. Most of tho people are activo busiuess men or laborers. Rcitpeciuilly yours, NELSON BARNUM Finally organized The Couucil of Cincinnati baa liimllr orcanixed The Ciucinuali Gazette, of Saturday, contains the fol low i nc : llio six m sitiiuir oi ine new uouncu was neia last liuht. On tho first ballot fur President, Cattily re ceived 2! volet, Warren VU, UlauK a. Messrs. Uliin. i Ml, Johnston, Loder, Doinocrats, voting for Cattily, W. 1). Cassily was dec Ian d duly elected. Messrs. H ilttaih aud Githu were imiinuatrd for the oilice of Recorder. On the first ball!)!, Wilstarh re ceived 'Jo votes, Uittin i;u, uiauk J. mr. uilstach waa ilrclared duly elected, Messrs. Williams. M'Creary.Satterlv.Chidscy, Thorno and Carey were uommated lor the oitn-e ot Uity Uleik. The (irst ballot ran: Williams iiU.M'Creary 1, Salter- ly I, Cbidsey 9, Thorpe 3, Carey 5. Mr. Williain waa declared duly elected City Cleik, for the term of one year. William Boyco and Charles Ryal were nominated lor the othce ot ocrgeaniai-Arrai. vn Iirsi haiiot. , ,m m bo ibmw., b k ...in th dm.th. of lIo,,', rec.eiveu a voies, a. ai. poyce wat aeciar -" " ' - . i .i u rtsi NMronunMiI Arnil. inter. Dfl r-wii,1i,1u Com mil tee of 16 was aonointed According to promise, I am now In nolire tome of conider netitiona for Coffee House Licenses. Tin the mines best known to the nubile for the very sood Committee to consist of one from each ward. Adopted reason that they have been lonucat and most success- A resolution was onereu pnipming inai an eiecuon fully worked. Wo will begin with the Cliff mine considered hy tomo the " Woudnr of tho World." It it situated three milet Tmin the lake. Eagle river it their port. Though a port, it has nn harbor. When k el. i.L. I. sat ill a.ti.iinl. IliaaU .,,. Irila.l mlt.t (in nn, vast. Ml. with lighters. A. they have but little teaming L'x.y tn, ,J,.y of May, 1851, a.0ari.i.n,.twliich uvnuevivu wiih too ' tij.jsic " ki'i"h u corner, and at tho mine is fully "pmvrd up" aud be held no the lflih uf May, for the election of a Jus tice of the Peace in place ol Murk P. 1 ay lor, retigoc Adopted. litre Kallroad Celebration Tho Hciolo Gazette auy a that the breaking of gmum TUESDAY EVENING, APRIL 29, 1851. Bear this 1'uct In Mind, Peonle ofVhin. thnt thu Whie Preta. without a dli- peoling voice, is now ranged against tho ratification uf the new constitution : amount ottier tact, that the democratic Press is united aiul harmoniona in favor of its adoption. We wish to stick a pin here now. The time will come wheu lh: Whig party will claim that they were friendly to constitutional reform. We wish to record the truth, and cull upon the peotilo as events transpire, to remember them, and watch for the future whether the Whigt do not deny their present course aud position I Ohio Statesman. There can bo no sound objection, it presumed, against the editor's " ticking a pin " through the above ; it is legitimately a specimen lor his cabinet. Ho treats fubricaiiont very much a entomologists do bugs ; that is, if ut all rare be " sticks a pin " through them and preserves them. Lot it by considered, for the belter avoidance of controversy, that a pin it stuck wherever in the abovo the editor chooses, and what mure is there ubout it 7 In the fi st place, it is not true. A number of Whig editors in the Statu buve signified their intention to vote for the new constitution Other Whig papers, like the Ohio State Journahitve-jieed Jheir columns to well written articles ou boXsldes, leaving their read en to judge for themselves. The above article, like many others from ihe tame source, shows a determination to draw party lines on tho new constitution. A thing to remote from the legitimate sphere of party at a fundamental law the basis of a government or- ganizaliott, to which all people of nil parties should look with equal confidence and affection, at the bul wark and Rgis of their liberty should never be degraded to tho arena of partisan conflict. The attempt to make such a thing a party device, to rally men for and against it, according to party allegiance, uppeart to us exceedingly distasteful and disgusting. It betokens nut so much an obtuseness of tho mor:il sense, at u total unconsciousness of its existence. It betrays nn appetite diseased and morbid. The truth is, thu position of the whig party, at tuck, has been from the be ginning to keep this question out of party politics, and whigt everywhere have labored nobly to that end. There were some features of the old constitution, hot than the garrulous product of a garruloua assembly It is allowable, at least while the old coustilutiou is in force, for people tu investigate and express their lion est convictions, and it will require something more than the small pins and needles of Locofoco electioneered to deter any honest man from doing so. The miserable and bitter quarrels among the Locofocoa themselves in the Uonvention, und their mutual charges ot impure motives, together wilh their new fledged unanimity in favor of those things which they denounced, are of themselves enough to warn the public that the matter should bo thoroughly sifted. We ab'ior the idea of drawing party lines on such a question, but if that it louud necessary in order to avoid greater evils to the public, the uld Whig bugle will be sounded and its clear notes made to ring throughout our bordert. Peo pie of Ohio !'you are on the eve of a great crisis in your history. Take heed I take heed ! Beware of false friends, and examine for yourselves. t The Faith of Treaties. It will be teen by our telegraphic culumu, that Mex ico hat made a formal complaint against the United States for the nou-fiillillment of our treaty atipula'ions with her. We bound ourselves by that instrument, to protect the Mexican frontiers from Indian depredations. We have not done so. i The savages on that extensive border are very bold, warlike, and hardy; and nothing but an efficient force of mounted men stationed along their frontier, can keep them in check. By our war with Mexico wo secured a vastly enlarged Indian frontier; and by Ihe terms of peace, we agreed to protect ; Mexico from the savages embraced in the newly ac quired territory. Tint wat a reasonable stipulation, and Congress should have made provision to carry it out in good faith. The Executive, ever alive to duly aud tho requirements of public faiih, did its duty in the premises. Tho Secretary uf War laid this matter before Congress. He stated the necessity that existed. of keeping an efficient force of mounted men on that vast frontier. Estimates of the necessary expense wero handed in, and fur months luid on the tables of the members of Congress. But, the Locofocus, who controlled both branches. hove seen fit to adjourn aud go homo without taking Circuit Court. Yesterday afternoon and a portion of tbia forenoon were occupied in arguing a motion for new trial in the celebrated Parker Water Wheel case, of Zebulon Parker, vs. John Stiles. Some years ago a judgment waa obtained against the defendant, by Parker, for an infringement of hit patent. The defeudant filed a motion for a new trial on the ground of newly discovered evidence going to show as he claimed, that Parker was not tbe first inventor of the principle involved in hit patent. The motion wat elaborately argued by Mr. Smytbe for the defendant, and by Messrs. Walker, No ble and and Stanbery for the plaintiff. The court has not yet decided the motion. The case of the United States vt, John B. Taylor, Engineer on the Steam Boat Virginia, which blew up with such a terrible destruction of life, between Steu- benville aud Wheeling, tome time since, was then taken up, and a jury empanelled. The proiecution is under the United Slates law regulating Steam Boats, &c. The trial will probably occupy some time. Gen. Mason for the U. S. and Messrs. Stanbery Noble aod Baber for the defendant. disgusting display of their deformities. "You can't help your looks, hut then you might stay at home," was the kind response the Kentucky lawyer made to the man who plead his irresponsibility for an awfully deformed visage. A similar rebuke we would affection- !.. t..i. Di.. u:. . i members of any mammy so unaer- t how whs it nn B,QIJd ,he Ponitio f ibo tanfl laws. Let ub supposo a case: A man pursues a course by I which ho coutracts a debt of $100 a year for five years. At the end of that period he finds himself in debt $500. He alters hit course and adopts one which enables him They would pity and be such simplicity of its error. : silent. Tbe abuve tnpposl.ion does not correctly represent tho actual facts in tbe tariff case, but it does represent the reasoning of tho Statesman. The tariff case it ac- io tour of tho United titstet to suit her own conveni- members in Uonvention; but uo matter! Tbe party screws have since been turned, und they go for it to a man even those who uouounced It. All bat twelve of that party iu the Convention voted for the Lirwill honl mtiiiuv rnnnrl ml llisav ilnm iiitifnil tlinut wlin M. fused a. recreants. They suid it would not bo Demo- '"1!r """!". f"r ia""i ot. I,0P1)'"8 ence, ond that she will sine at a fair price, having no crutic nor acceptable to ihe part, without that. It was lurM"B luoouiedneM, It only partially dimmish. auctions for seals. Wo are sure thnt this feature i ve- ,. j ,iwo. .,i ,i, h.,lo tribe are ...,w for il.. r "' iL n.,.,n... f nwn h. ..e.iH i.,F..'U "' ll,"y denounced 80 in regard to several other People'. Intelligencer. sho goes, and the warmest enthusiasm bo rekindled to- features. All tho parly are now for tho wholoof it, and K. Jackmun, E.n,., has resumed llio publication of wards her, and her almost superhuman powers of they seem to wi.h the I113S should oppose it. Thoy Whig paper at West Union, Adnms Co., with the above voice he mode to glitdilen the hearts of all ettisses of do not desire horuiouious aclion at all. Everything name, and wo aro jmt In receipt of the first No. The good citiren. without distinction according to the length ,),, tmV, ln,, upn.itiou they rejoice at, aud lliey do- editor announces that one dollar per year, intariall, in I'S thJe W " '. " " "'"" " '. ?' " '""- W K' .1- I- amount ol money taken away ond left here, we must M fetjl wfnI aud aggrieved by it. clause it being adopted by several of our papers. It 1i not say I lint the fzu.uuu taken irom uus point came rue, ino govern mem m mo sume must oo vastly toe oniy irue ay stem, t tie intelligencer la a very rer irom iuo pocaeia oi our ciuien" i ivh oi an. iy uir mom expensive under ihe new thau tho old contiitu-1 pectahle looking paper, and we hope will be well sus- tho greatest part ot that snme v7U.U(io, taken hy l nr. tion( but the Democratic Icaderaexpect lo pmket those mined by the Whigsof that Co. Locofocos are rather TW&tS&J "I"'"'' "d .? !' 10 "'.:. ?T i-nveniendy numerou. in Adam. Co. jus, now, but here; ami theao same strangers, at least ten thousand I r " "fc" v wui..riWim uo ooie 10 mate tnci in number, severally eui irom live to one hundred ncsiiaiea. i rue, u remove an power niruier irom mo i otanujmiy its: nuiian out il, aij iiiu mjhti, imui nnu unr miuim, i iiciiiiid i u hid U1U UUD, Ol II until' a Willi liruillUH IOI1S I rri a l l m i - t . . ...... ur ft.n tl. 1 ' . I The 8imdnsky Clarion, which hot been nub sbeii bv . nH. r a. been h".rd-t hi will 'hav-o a im,d eftert ol a.,Mil JT i r !" T 'T' VX' , , t,,e veloran Drtvil1 Caml,beU fop " Zm?Za J r.Mon TZfSK n2 bo ' ,b uf Democrat.c leader., and .hey been sold to 0, Waggoner of the Milan TriLne, and tra l.me .mount of monev has been ex. lmnee.1 ro 'r 11 10 rnBn ! cftch Handing ready with a paper the Hon. Earl Bill, late Senator of Erie county. Sue from the uorkett of the wealthy to the nm-keta of the pins to "stick through" and annoy those who doubt. masses, and all this capital set afloat, will go iuto the True, most of them are for hard money, and die con- hnnuelttof trade to enliven it. Cincinnati Commercial, stitution is soft money! bit they aro all for it. Il will j put momy, hard or tilt, into tho pockets of many. True, many of them are for single districts but the constitution repudiates Binule districts; yot I hey ureal for il all! Tine, many of them denounces lis Judici- East Virtuk, ob Rich and Poor. The author of a now Enclish book, called "Social Statistics," which is at rnn bI v democratic in its tone, sneaks in this wisoi "it is verv easy lor vou. u respuciaoieriuzen. teait-u your easy chair, with your feet ou the fender, to hold ary system ai a vast scheme for centralization and very forth on the misconduct of the poople; very easy lor inionvotiienti but now tiny are all for it. True, ihey you to censure their extravogaut and vicious iiauiisi pn,,ond ,0 be for euliiy . ,et ,m conttiiuiion ivei far ibu f..f iii tn In. aa itnilirn nf rrillTnlltV ill It-ntl. I' ' tAl n(niitv Wli-i r.l.n,.1.1 iif linn, " ' tlawiUoii county about fifteen limes as you aro surrounded ny conuons, possessing miiiupiieit e"- .t.imin..M0, j sources of lawful happiness, with a reputation In main are all for it. True, it effectually puts a slop to the tain, an ambition tu fulfill, and the prospeet of a com- cronijon f now counties, so earnestly desired in many lion for county officers. The county isdecidedly dem- resB to the retiring publisher and thu incomniff nub itinera. nirMr. n ni'i'imer uin. you Will n euso nul is down on your daily list. So soys tbe Mautnee River Times. We are rejoiced to bear that Senator Bill has joinod the editorial corps Ho was one ol tho most valuable members of the Sen ate, and by his intelligence, urbanity and business hab. its made himself deservedly popular. We have no ioubt that his talents will be felt in his now sphere, We welcome him to the fraternity of Whig editors and hope his prosperity may fully equal his deserts. Noble County. The people of this new county huve held their elcc- potency for your old age. A shame indeed would it u )(f 0)(l fi, , bm ,h ani at for lU Trntf t Clllll ocratio, yet wo notice lhal tome Whigs aud Freesoilers Iu It watt. llialK .,lant0M Villi Wn.H ttnl Wl.ll I-.K-I.. I 1 I . . .La k.i....i..v v.... t.nvA Pl...pi.,l l,nmA ' through tne new nnd" dcjaoertirtc " parts of the State are elected. Thoactof incorporation provided com- ore warmly clod and fiire, if not sumptuously every 1 .11 chaiico for the public improvements which thoy so missioners to locale the county seat Until tbia ia done dny, at any rale abundautly. For your hours of relax- much need; but they are ull for it to a man. Whoever I the town of Olive, on Duck Creek, will be the capital anon there are amusements. A newspnper arrives reg- opiKi.es must look out for pins. We also liotire that Messrs. Gill and Leech, one Ihi ularly to satisfy your curio.ityj if your ts.tes arc lite- T)i) j cri,, n,.wnrl , bo ,),, ihey have ao Secretary end the other member of the Constitution, r.ry, ...m.v oena, " 1""'"J'""" "'"7 districted tho State . to fasten themselves upon it. ol Convention, a,a about to start tteiKrmtio ra,r friends, and are entertained in return. There are lec- They bos.t thnt they can secure Ihe olbces and the in tbe county, lures and concerts, and exhibitions, acce.tlble, if you 1 control. And they know Unit the Legislature can only incline to them. Yea may have a holiday whi n you imo onti, in io years, to ferret out abuses. The choose to take one, aud can spare money lor an annual Vuuttc, i Mriues will have plenty of rope, and tnp to ..ie a-.me. . ,. . j. . , I u,.. I, i: yourseli' flir being a well-eouducled no,,,! 8m. 1 ln", " ' require twellty nvo thousand ma- prsise to you for ill If vou do not contract di,s,pt, u jonty ou m. popular ... ,eut , .. prr, limo and nl.ee it is hoped all who feel an interest seeiliB tho work forwarded will attend and witness tin known to ha excellent. I nresume the noornrsB uf the interest"!! e-remouies of lilting out the first earth ol H.I..K. An .1. n..l., ! .in nMrr..n,il,lH I ,0 rosu. -reparauui,s are niBKinu ,u acconimooate LTn,,.er. n tl,. v.h.o of llnor rtoek. At .11 event., it "'. Tl' laxtc l.Mris.K. of out cilixeil. would teem to he comfortably high, when we learn 8.v,r,i speeches may be expected on the occasion. tnat tilt y nave six tnousauu snares, worm one uunareo , iiy UaDKR Of THX UoMMtTTsK or AkranokmxntSi Au.. n.,.1i Tl I. nHl b. P.tt.loi.Dl, . . ' . 0 1 Tu. n..UM, n. M.v.n. flirr. On Wp,bie..lntf nnmnnnv. T hev nave exoendeu ninre monev than I " v.. - ". - " . -. ' ' ,, ., . ' . morning, tho l.ih ot Alurcn, a tiro broke outat rtuvadi auy oilier company, anu nave recuvcu more uy w.y oi . , I.iil.Btl in the howling alley of O.tnn & returns pritceods of nititiiig than all the rest put to- Sii.uh, aud was supHised to he the work of an incen- gether, by ubout live to one. Thcy have shipped diary. From this ploce the lire extended iu all direc three thousand tons of copper, I understand, which is lions wilh great rapidity, and continued to rage unlll about five times as mutb aa all the other mine, in Ihe roe ieire.i i , ... .m- ..7 1 ,, .. 1 t 1 - Upwards ol 200 houses were either burned ur torn Lake S,ip,rlor country have shipped. E. Jennings, a . ' f ber praoiical miner, is the agent ot tbe company. They 0no man missing, and il was supposed that ho was itnplny two hundred men. 1 lie miners work eight buried in his own house. hnnr. in twentv.four. Onmmpnelne M lo morale 1 Bv this terrible calamity, over two thousand persons. . r . .1 : . ..i..l ti. includinit many families, hove lost their all. ,! j .0 t, . ., , ,, j It is iniai.sible at present to ascertain, wilh any de an . - v.v, , ...u ...ej ... r ,rcnlCyi ti0 i,. ,s su.lamed, but it cannot et at ten in tho evoniug, aud so ou unlil S o'clock, I i. leM ihon one million two hundred thousand dollars. think, Saturday afternoon, when all work is suspended This does not Include Ihe soli! dust that was 111 the pue-until Monday nguin. I visited the ClirT mine in tho session of individuals, and which il was iinposiibla tn eummer of 1849. As I had never been In a mine of "'. ' '?." " 'Pf". "icn i.osiima. .... 1 , 1 leu ai oue tiuuu.e,. iuwiwu uu.ibi. u.u.o. any kind, ( had some cunusity to go down and see soma of the wonder, in the earth, aa well as nn It. 1 1 A Marvxious World's Fair Dirrtrui.Tr. A new .ivnined mv desire tn Cunt. Jem.intTA. who Is not nnlv ditficultv has arisen in the glass palace lor tho World's agent of the company, but Mining Captain. He very ,""""8 T1 ,, , ' ' . ii..l ,.,v. I ... ., . i ....1 ,1 ,!, ,1,. were broken, and all llio sparrows 111 Ilydo I'ork and p.,,...., ..... , . St. James I'ark availed tliemaclvea o the opportunity . At a seawinable hour Monday morning said to bo the , ,, ..,;,., ,.,l 11,,, ii,nri, are ot least three best time to visit the mine there having been no pow. hundred thousand of these birds in thelmildinp, and der UM1 in it for o long a limo since Saturday tho much alarm is entertained le.t they should damage the .Captain said he should soon bo ready for Ihe descent. "'! annoy vl.iiors. To get rid of them is 110 eo- 1 immediately repaired to the clerk's office, accompa- ? 0 0mmii of 8IHlrvi,i hove sent to Ed- nied hy a friendl whon Ilia gentlemanly incumbent, lfhiirph for lliirlv of tho best falconers, who will ooine Mr. Harrington, furnished us with " a change " of an-1 tn London in their national costume. The chase il to ,parel, We were soon transformed in appearance into I commence some day before the exhibition, How throe brethren love one nnotlier, Wo hove noticed frequent slaps at Buffalo Taylor, who is nuw editing a paper eomewhere in Kentucky, by Urcsbn, ot the 1 lllin Advertiser. The following rniher plain talk, but as for as we can learn is the trvlk It i. nnru,...,! .I.nImIIu. n,.tr..ln t. 1,..t ... l.i T nanus, wnero is .lie men, 1 ,0,. .... .ew ,i....... ... ,,u wrr.t ...u .. B . .., . K,,U(,ky , (, w 0nll) d.i sui Tl ia tin hstiinr tn Vnil Hint Villi till linL tfHillli I TL... .-L... il.A n...n .1 narrv w.ilulil aerl niee l,n... .... I ' mur utiinni in aoiiBUMl Dl-ftl itli'ftt Hill 1 Villi ImVIl 1 (It'll. I e . 1 . . I.. .l. .1 t . r .1 I " SUBla 1 Fmr-r."-;rV"-;S:,i:-HU lT. nce twin ui me puiiucai cuniroi i ine Tlml .;. l..fr II..IT T.I.. i. . Mlta 1 H wouTK "f I' J'-' "J """"-, tiucmiy atiackmyu. hi -he tiles of your, stand Ihe wear and tear ol leiverly T 01 ait upiieaviog iuu tu..........un . .u. juro... .e .. un. not .,,0 couniuu anu i.uiiur to seuu u. a copy 01 111 Where would your prudence ond solf-denial be if you breaking up of the fountains of tbe mighty deep, can paper, wo nave uni pursued tnts course Inwards aias wero deprived of all the hopes that now stimulate you 1 ,, ,im. oh yes ! They are all for it. whenever we notice hun, we promptly send him a pn. ir k..l n k.tt.r nr...n t il,in ibst ol the Dorset- .. . . ' .t , I per, but ihe Builslo uovor reciprocates our favnra. shir, farm .erv.nt. wh hi. 7s! a week, or that of the ., VM" "'Z ZZZ ' i" I " But) '. courage in ihi. mailer is somelhiug like that perpetually-straitened stocking weaver, or that or Ihe "'" . 1 lie exinuiieu at uoiuinoue, some ten years ago, wnena mill hand with his pcriodicsr euspeuakma of workl desire to rorry it asa party thing. They seem towi.h to jour tnilor run him out of a clothiug store, ihe shears 1.1,,.......,, m .n IrW.nnm eniDlovment from reixl Whios every where, by bosstine bow completely r.xing hia heod a. lie left the door. Reaion Bull had dawn till dusk, fed on meagre food, and scarcely enoiipli it M, ,( S:sle in Locofoco hands. Thcy never clin"' " ' jur (M'Clellan) in the absence t .1 J . - :l : ... .1 I ' .... . . - . ' . . I f llm nmnrwlnr fur . iif at iJ.llu uui.b ia Mdi 01 mat marneu 10 a i tciory eir,, ,B""''" m nl j that Whigs s 10,1 III vote tor It I and wi.h to , . ... j management, deprived of ,h. en oy,en... wl. cl, edu- ' ' ' .,., , will ,., ,,.v "jr.11 r.ml Cjnn.Biiu eemJ u. P.hon vou rlllnn nmtiiilin. Wl 1 no fllHCH UI recrrai Oil UI II 10 . . U,"W"' m urvrm "Mi.ii 111 iruiir inr, nnu wo rimu . . ' i -i it i.l ...i I I.- nBnlili...l n li'MI Illtll II la 1 aliamiilii niul l a tl... . i.. l I.. pot house, ami tiien let us see wueiner you woum ue i n - - j ...... t8 u...ia ...ntft. .nt u WEDNE8DAY EVENING, APRIL 30, 1851. For the Ohio Htate Journal. The New Constitution. Mr, EotToa : I observe in your paper of the 25th inst. a communication signed " A voter, addressed to, and answered hy you, as you claim, on the individual liability principle. I presume it can be easily iuferred from yonr answer to that communication, that you aro individually op posed to the ndoptiun of the new Constitution. I know, that as the editor of the Journul, and as a lawyer you listened to very much of the debate last summer on the subject of the courts. You mutt have observed, that a majority of the convention were in ia vor or making mo county court a mere court oi prooaie. You cannot be ignorant of the course of the two lawyer mem burs uf Franklin county, on this particular subject. It wat not iutended bv the uiuiority of tiie members of the Convention trial tho county judges should he lawyers; tiiey were quite solicitous that tne otlice stiould be one which could be tilled by any one of good teute. If filled by lawyers, there was ereat danger that it would be a pettifogging court, aud tmtfhe judges would make great eiiurta to increase the jurisdiction ot the court. It is to behoiied that 1 lie General Assembly willnot increase the ju rim uc uon ot the county court. 1 hope that no lawyer will be elected as county judge, and that the court may ie wnai was louuiy called lor a proDate court aireauy ipen fur business. Nor is It necessary that the court should cost the peo ple anything i as a probate court , the judge, except in two or Ihree counties, can be his own clerk, and may be allowed as is now allowed clerks and masters in chancery. The office of clerk at this lime is the best iitice in the county, aud it can well lose that portion ine uusiuess. What is there in the new constitution to nreveut the full realization of these expectations f There is not even a lawyer qualification In the constitution for the highest judgship. The people have it in their power to make the county court just what they want it to be a probatocourt and I trust they willdo this effectually. i nope, in tue coming struggle, tnat no lawyer win oluuteer his services to stir ud the oreiudices of the people ogaiust the lawyers, as a body, but that if he intends to attack tbe new constitution, he will do it on such grounds only as will ttand the scrutiny of future time. Fermi t me to nut a aiiettiou to vou in relation to this ibiect: Would vou nut vote asainst the uew constitu tion on tbe ground of future biennial sessions of the General Assembly, if there were uo other objection f uno outer question: Aro not the voters ot uoiumuus iihout distinction of nartv onnosed to the new con stitution, on the ground, that it gives them only biennial sessions? In many other parts of the State, we suspect the city Columbus will go largely aaainst ihe new constitu tion, mainiy on accuuut oi tue aethsu motive auove in dicated. Let the public fairly understand bow this it. 1 am one of the whis members of the Convention ho voted for the new constitution, and eznect to vote for it again. Let the matter be fairly met, and all will be satisfied. FAIR PLAY. In answer to tbe remark of our correspondent about biennial sessions, we will say that we shall not vote against the new constitution on that account. The opte of Franklin county, we think, generally, regret is clause, and feel well assured lhat the people of the State will find they have made a great mistake in this matter. But this it not a political question, and the error can be corrected by future amendments. Oar friend very charitably supposes that Ihe people of this nty and country have no motive, but the selfish one of ollars and cants, on this question. He will find, when the day of voting comes, that this objection has no such weight at he supposes. Our friend, as a lawyer, very justly feels anxious that no improper prejudice should be stirred up against Ihe members of that craft. We sympathise with htm in this. We have expressed our opinion that all such attempts wero wrong, and ought to be discountenanced. But we confess we were a little surprised to bear him, in the above aiticle, abusing the lawyers as he does, by Baying that .f they should happen to be elected pro late judges thoy would degrade and disgrace the post, by making it a mere "pettifoggers' court." We think no correspondent of ours hut, before, said to hard things as i his. We slill have tho impression that the county Judges, or Judge of Probate, will mostly be lawyers. At al events, tbe Judge should be couversant with the laws and wilh all the details of administration business. And we appeal to practical lawyers, and ask them bow many of the Associate Judges, nnder our present sys- ,em, know enough of tins business to do it accurately, and to be their own ciera to aeep ine record oi au inai is done. In tome placet, persons not lawyers can be found qualified. But experience will test these things. We have no pride of opinion about it, aud if we are wrong, we shall be glud of it, for the sake of our correspondent, and all thut class who think that lawyers will abuse the trust. Our friend is a little inclined to be intolerant. He it hardly willing that others should exercise their judg ment at he doet his, ou thu question, without imputing improper motives for this difference of opinion. We are sorry for this. Wo think that the objections he at tempts to meet are the least important, practically, of any on the hat. We think the people will find that the cloga and restrictions nn all corporations and associa tions for ititernal improvement WiH be far more fatal to their beat interests. And we think that Whigs find, in the infamous Senatorial apportionment, a bar to their progress Unit will be commented upou, and eurted hereafter, to the no great credit of the members of the Convention that agreed to lhat feature of the in strument. Meanwhile, lhat there may be "fair play" all round. wo keep our columns open to all reasonable, well writ ten communications on Ibis subject. iota, about tin1 iifxcuaable tbioit to draw party lim-s on such a uues- limo you started out wilh Daddy Dvko's theatrical tion t humiliating to the last degree, and demoralixing company in IMS. to do the agonies ' of the show I i i u .,.., w i..... k...i.. i ..-i I tyCome Hull were yon in Detroit in 1848 1 From to a most unbearable exit'tit, rte have nesitatnl. and 1 , , , . . . V , . . , t whom did you borrow tnat .r in Cleveland to take uo uuanaiu iu ii - -...."c.-jr. mj yim UII T Uw9 y0U j.j ,t( Buff gnd us a paper, IU HIO eilU Da mum uiitnuiunuiv. 11 way jHivBIOiy I Will yOUT steady as vou are. Suppose your savinst hud to bo mnde. not at now. out of surplus Income, but out ol wngrt already insufficient for necessaries t and then consular whether to ue provident wouiu oo at eaty vou at present find it. (Jonceive yourseli oue ol a di mi f in a run ipbbiI1miuiii.it icruivti " mo i real uu- wadied:" atiirmaliscd as brutish, stolid, vicious: bus- happen that the cloven foot will become so apparent, Mjoted of harboring wicked designs; excluded from tl,al (be old Whig spirit of resistance to conspjracies the dignity of citizenship) ami.then say whether the md cabaU ,n llUr ri ht wlll noceiriiy tud r,onru rapacities wore but ordinary, your educstion next to l!"g engulfed ill a slough of extravagance, rascality Nost liifiiinoin Hlot III I'iUsburijli Jenny Lind. I'lTTSBURan, April 36. The urlie ticket for the Lind concert last evening wns sold at otiction yesterday morning for fifty dollsrs noihine. siid or romnetitorB innumerable, you drs- and neculalion. wbilher tnauy now think it ranidlv tbe purchaser being a ruturned lucky California!!. paired in evor ailniliing lo a lilguer ataiiim i anu men tendiug. We desire to ovoid such a tight. Nu slight ou U"ln compeiion luriue prise ...i. . .uu .ilkcibsuiu it.ii.lc whell.rr the inrenlivaa t.t nerseveraure and fore. I . . , ;. .. ... ,. .. , . nt nn averaee of Ihrco dollars premium. tii.night wuuld be aa strong as your existing ones. He. ;'. " , ... ... ' The hall during the concert was surrounded by a elite these circumstanceB'o comfortable .ili.en,.and w "'h'1' "r "P1""' "'tution. But we bolmu ,d at,bl.g. of about one thon- tlu n answer whether tho reckless, dionkrly habits of are not lgnoronl mat sucu a uuty, unwelcome at nest, Mj persons. Several miisiles were thrown through the people are so inexcusable." niny be thrust upou us. We ahull avuid it if possible, the windows into the private room of Mildle. Lind, and But if the course of me uemocratio parly shall be " was wun great uiuicuny tna. son ..rara ,,. got- Ollllllbutk .uch that no choice I. left-if Iheir designs become so "".It returning nun the ha I In sulety. . . .. ,...!.. . i..i r .. ..... . . . . It wbb Aldlle. Linn I intention to give a seetuiu con- l"aea glvel tne loiiowmg troe .ransiauou ot mo ex- publicly nelanous, ami tueir sein.n scnemers so oonst- .... ... . .., ..,. u,, ..,. posoiiatiuu o. u.iu.ii; ,..iv.. duotor to " hurry up feel grestly obliged to Juu if you would proceed, for I lul of Iheir intonliune lo corry a high hand over Ihe dinglyt bill alter Ihe disnroceful proceedings of last finances, the laws aud me liliertlcs ol Ihe Dlate 11, evening, she pnsiltvely rrhi.nl to sing v..!iDsliiin. il shall annear that ilia ex. I This Is characteristic ol Pittsburgh, r . . . . . :i . , ii.. . k. . ...,i. i.. i aomo time or tne city to retrieve tue iBiiominous uis. have an appointment iu tho stand, and l am .fr.id 1 w,.h ... ....,,.,!, benefit, a. to rentle;-duty nl.in U'1'' kgn E;MrJ"J'V Jim. HerrJs ,luuluir'r"l"'t "v pi"" tail, ondarseotencaot tua nythinlll'r ' Ws do uot propose to be terrified by tliis paper lvit I in office. Tho following note from Mr. Kelley fully corrob orates what we tnid yesterday in relation lo the Cleve land Railroad. This world is given to grumbling, and perhaps we should not be surprised at it But such injustice as is here met and exposed has no excuse but malicious intentions. It ia proper to observe that w heard these complalutt when we were detained about three hours at Xeuia, ou our trip to Cincinnati, which was caused by the cars from Springfield getting ofl'thi track. Wo made inquiry about them when we got home, and are glad to corroborate our statement of the facts, as we learned lliem, by the following t Cleveland and Celunbus Hall road. Mr. Editor: I notice that in on editorial iu vunr paper of yesterday, in relnliou tn running the above rood, you say lhat ilmae who control it are accused ol delaying the time of starting the express train from Cleveland, so that passengers may dine at Shelby, in a " Mm, wun a view oi matting unit a place ot some importance, in order to further the views of those in terested in properly more. Now ull this is sheer suspicion with uo single fact lo support it. Tho trains, you will remark, leave Cleveland ns soon after the arrival of the llutlalu Steamer, runuiug in con nection with tho road, as tbe passengers and baggngr oau be transferred from the hoots to the cart. And in no other place hetweeu Cincinnati and New York is this transfer made in so short a lime. Would the com- pluiuout have ihe cars leave Cleveland before (he bonis arrive. nnnScniiseoueiilly compel all ihe passenffors coming bv the boat tu wait hulf a day or a day at Ulevelallu I The delay, when it occurs, is occasioned either by the non-arrival of ihe Albany express tiain at Dutlslo at the at-hei Iu e time or. nv the unreasonable time taken to transfer the haugage from the cars to the boats at Buffalo. Both oi which difficulties, will, it ia hoped iiiiin Iim rpnimlied. None of the Directors ot the U. U. St. 0. Railroad, nor Ihe Superintendent, to lar as 1 Know and believe, own a loot ol land at Mieiuy. j ne oomnttny derives nn pro-lit from dining passengers at that place. A convenient building for that purpose is now being arreted, uid in the whole mattor the comfort of passengers it the gov erning, and ouly consideration with the matmgert of .1 It 1 II I'UL'll L-UI I DV IUU HUUU. rii. niuii.u l, Pres't. 0. C. & 0. It. R.Co. ball be too lute.' Conductor (ttammtn, tin door. ) " On an old cove a ouasin and a swearing like anything ' CP" We notice thut the Mad River and Lake Erie Rail Road ComiiHiiv advertise they will take passensers ow in the county I . . ' .... - .r . late court, lor misdemeanor ""W Uinomnau w ouuaio tor ng uouars. sois is i cheap. New York the com Jug StruKK As Whigs, aud ss well wishers of the Whigs of New York, we do not regret the issue that has been presented io the people of that Slate by the resignation of the twelve Locofoco Senators, by which the wheels of government were virtually stopped. The people of the Union very generally undorsland that Now York politician!, both Whig and Locofoco, have a great proclivity to quarrel and wrangle among ihemtelves, thus divi-ding their strength, and we likening the force they might otherwise bring to bear against the common enemy. The celebrated quarrel of the Old Hunkers and Barnburners iu 1848, will not soon be forgotten. The Wbigs, since that time, have takeu such a course aa to cultivate nnythiug but amicable and friendly relations with each other. Newspapers of the tame faith have warred upon each other. Even in the matter of elect ing a United States Senator, though the nominee, Gov. Fish, was unobjectionable as any man that could be selected, yet even he could not be elected by a decided Whig legislature without a long and exciting quarrel.We have regretted all this, but saw no way to prevent it. All true Whigs regretted it, aud hoped that the time would come when our friends would turn (heir artillery oo the common, enemy, and thus maaei their strength felt. That time has now arrived, and wo rejoice at it. The bill to provide prospectively for the completion of the Erie Canal enlargement, so as to meet the vastly increased business thereof, has been debated at length in the Legislature of New York, and passed the Home by a large mnjorily. It proposed to devote the surplus revenue of the canals for a specific period to the completion of this work, and to invito capitalists to advance their money ou tbe faith of this surplus, thut enabling the ageutt of the State to complete the enlargement at once, and make available to the State the vast amount of capital already expended on the enlargement, but which is uow lying dead for want of tbe completion of the work the entire distance. It is well understood there, that tho millions already expended are uf no avail to long as a portion remains unfinished. U 399 miles of a canal be enlarged so as to admit boats of 150 feet in length and drawing tix feet of water, and one mile of the canal nt the middle of the distance was only of onrhafthi capacity, it it evident that tbe boats desiring to take produce through theentire length of the canal, must all bo of not over seventy five foot in length, and must not draw over three feet of water Of what service to the improvement is the enlargement of the 399 mites if the other mile is not completed T And u tne business capacity or the canal would be more than doubled by this completion, ia it not evident tnat every months delay will seriously injure the interests of the State, beside rendering useless the large amount already expended but which is of nu service till the whole is finished. Such ia and has been tbe practical question to the people of New York on the Cauul Enlargement question. Tbe Whigs have uniformly contended that tbe enlargement should be finished as soon as it could be accomplished. The Democracy has thrown impedi ments in the way. Tho opening uf new avenues from the west to the eastern market, hat awukeued attention to the importance of the ttep more intensely than heretofore. Hence the aclion of the Legislature. We cannot doubt that the great mass of the people desire the completion of the enlargement, and will support the party who ttand forth as the advocates of an efficient and Bpeedy conclusion of the work. The resigna tion of twelve Locofoco Senators, Unit destroying the quorum, before the passage appropriation bills, left no remedy for tbe Governor, but to order an extra session of the Legislature; and also an election of Senators in the districti left unrepresented by the resignations. This has been done. The elections transpire the latter part of May, and the extra session commences in June. The issue is now fairly made on the question, and on this alone. Barnburner and Old Hunk or, Fugitive Law and Anti-Fugitive Law, Sowardism and Fillmore-ism, are all forgotten laid aside as obsolete; out of place; and the two parties stand, face to face, on this issue, and this alone. We are glad this is so. We are glad that the Whig papers and the Whig party of New York have found something to talk about, something to meet, something to do. We trust they will, from this time forward, refrain from their personal quarrels. They have a common enemy worthy their steel. And now, of the issue. We have no doubt that the Whigs are on tho right side. We cannot doubt that the people of that State will fully sustain them. The iweive uiaincia wnero ino elections are io lake place are Locofoco districts. The parties will be marshaled on this question. The whole question of the Canal policy will be discussed, and when the people are called upon to vote, to give their opinions of measures at tht ballot-box, we have the utmost confidence that a portion, at least, ot tuese senatorial districts will return Whigs to the Legislature. The miserable excuse that this wont is uone me w n g win nave the control of can have no force with the peuole at lara-n. Thm only question with them will be oue of policy, of State pride, oi economy. We await tbe issue of ihis struggle with the surest conviction that Locofocoism bus made a blunder, and that our friends will profit by it, in securiug an addition to their political ascendency in the Empire State. For the Ohio titata Journal The New Coiiilitiition. Corporation's. That part of the New Constitu tion which regulates the subject uf corporations, wa admit, does uot meet our views. Wo should have made it differently if it had been left to our humble determination. But we do uot consider the objections to it, to tenous at tome persons imagine. Upon thit point we submit n few matters simply fur the consideration of objectors i 1st. As far as the new Constitution is inteuded to operate upon existent corporations, it is iuelleclual, and if any attempt is made lo interfere with present rights - the Supreme court oi mediate or ibo united States, will correct the evil and administer the proper remedy. Sd. We have now in existence corporations enough tn last us SO years, at the end of which period, a new Couslitulion, if need be, will be submitted to ihepoo-Ple 3rd. U uie lasi proposition it uui true in laci, tne New Constitution provides an eiisy modeof remedying the mischief, by amendment. 4th. Corporations need bo placed under great re straints. They have hail almost unlimited power tn Ohio, and the peonle have suffered by it. Nu candid man can deny that corporate privileges huve bepn greatly abused, i tiey siiouid be governed with a strong hand. The fear is imaginary, that the now Constitution will extinguish all corporations, present or future, ur lhat all public improvements, by corporate bodies, are at an end. This argument is us futile as that hy which Banks claimed tbe privilege or exemption from taxation upon Iheir rapital, vis. that, without tbia priv ilege, people wonitt nut invent itieir moiwy in Banks Exoenence has shown that this argument is an insult tu common sense and needs no refutation. It ia by such arguments that corporations, in years past have extorted privileges from the legialnture, utterly indeft naihle and injurious tn the eopli. Under the new Constitu tion, the writer niimuiy expresses inn opinion, we shall hnveas many corporations of every description, as the wants ol the staie demand. The Whigs of Ohio have ol lowed themselves, upon this subject, to be placed iu a talte position. Their adversaries have enjoyed an equal share of the benefits derived from incorporated associations, but have cast the odium of supporting them upon us. They would not abolish a single bauK, u iney niul the power. But they have endeavored to throw the odium of all corrupt, fraudulent and oppressive banks upon their political enemies. Bank presidents, direr tors and stockholders, have hnd the art of romtIlitig the Whig party to fiht their buttles. But how much have thesn privileged institutions done for the success uf tho Whig nurtv T 1 liese remarks are not made because uie writer Is p posed to corporations. Ho admits their utility and iilisoluie necessity. But he believes their friends are in danger ol bernniiug too stronjfiy anauied in their abuses. He believes tho Whigs nf the State will lind it to be policy for theinselvos aud the people, to place some guards upou the vast power delegated lo corporations.Tkr Appsrtionmknt. I ahull not attempt to prove the fairness of the apportionment. But admiititig its injustice, 1 think there are a few matters lor tbe peo ple ui consider. 1. Whether it it possible, in the nature of the division of our counties and ibo distribution of our population, for any party to make an apportionment un just, so outrageous as t.i justify the rejection uf a good constitution, nueinera iew years, wun iiieiucimsaiii changes in population, wilt nut, in a great measure, equalize this disparity. it. Whether, if the Wing" had hnd the power, they would have been more gftieroits tu their (rtiliiical ene mies. If not, they should submit without complaint, to the fate of war. Will they support no new consti tution until they run apfioriioii tho htate uccurding to their own ideas of political justice t The statesman advocates tho new constitution be cause it puts down the Whi-s. This argument was thrown nut to provoke the hostility of the Whig party. The Statesman, on account of the public printing, aud biennial sessions, would r.ither behold thn defeat of the new constitution but it hat nut tho courses to avow such opinions. Thofeebleuess-wiih which iisdvocates this instrument, it au indication of Its sentiments.

,. -r -LJ, ,in uuiiiili Mimi miM IIHMI IIH '' S 1, : I 'y'. 'f,: COLUMBUS, OHIO, TUESDAY, MAT C, 1851. VOLUME XLI. NUMBER 3 6 PUBLI8HKD EVERY TUESDAY MORNl N Q BY SCOTT dc BASCOM. OPPICE SODTH-1AST COIN 09 HIGH IT. AMD SCUAS AUII. TERM 8 Invariably in advance. Weekly per anrnnn InColumbua .... umot uiecityi oy mtui, suirki . .1200 . 1 50 . 1 2li . 1 00 . a oo . l oo . 50 . 40 TouSibi of iuur and uiiwsrdii To nbaol ittaand upward, tooooaddrest... Dally, e ion Tri-Werkly, do Weekly do.,tfitft0 To clubs of Ave and upwards The Journal is alto pubUxhrd Dully and Tri-Weekly during the yew i Dally per annum, by mail, s)5 ; Tri-Weekly, 3. If n Inn afl .lve.rtl.lnaT WfrklT PiMT. Ooeiquare, 10 line or lew, oneinaertJon $0 90 eacbadditlonai " 0 aS "1 monlh 1 SO a 9 S5 i 3 " 3 0 tt m m (i 5 00 lg B 00 " chatifnblamnnthly.perKnnum SO 00 " w,kly " " 3" 00 Standing card, one fquare tir 1cm, " 8 00 k colutnn.chBnfeablequnrterly," " 33 00 i II 11 M II M 100 00 Otberouet not prorlded for, chargeable In conformity with the above rates. AHleadedadTflrtiiemenUtobnchfirgcdnotleMthandoublethe bore rstas, nnd measured u II lolid. AdvertlMemnnka un thelas.tlexciua.vety,to be charged at the rate of SO pnrcent.in advance on the above ratM, MONDAY EVENING, APRIL 28, 1851. Chillies Sumner Elected. The Telegraph, on Friday, foiled lo amiounce to uh that the Legislature of Massachusetts, ou the 24th iust., elected Charles Sumner, the Aboliiiou candidate, to the office of United Slatci Senator. Such we learn to be the caae. Me woa elected on the 25th ballot, having received 193 vote, just enough to elect him. Our readers have, probably, not forgotten thnt hii election ia the result of a regular coalition between the Locofo-coi and the Fre Boilers, wherein it was stipulated that, in consideration of the Free Sailers voting for Boutwetl fbr Governor; a tmm who, in hi melange, took grounds against the Free Suiters on the fugitive lave quoslion, they, the Locofocos, would vote for Bumner, a zealous and talented Abolitionist, for U. 8. Senator. The first of theao stipulations was carried out in good faith by the Free Boilers at the commencement of the Session by electing Boutwell Governor. The next step, the consideration, coming up, the Boston Post, Washington Union, ami the lauding papers of the faith all over the land raised thetr voices ngainst it, and, up to tins time, the Democrats have refused to com plete the contract. But the long agony la now over. respectable locking miners, we thought; and started with the Captain, each with candle in band, to see where those large masses of pure copper, to plentifully lying about, wt-ro obtained. Arrived at the hole in the rock, called by the miners a "shaft;" after taking a hasty look about us, we lit oar candles and commenced our descent. Tho ladders, with inm rotfnds or steps were fa-deued, so that there was no danger, while we carefully placed and keptour hands and feet in the right place. Having descended, 1 know not bow far, we catne to what is called the "Adit;" that is, in plain English, I should think, the drain. Alt the water in the mine must bo raised to the Adit, nnd then it would run off. After a proper explanation by the Captain of all things connected with the Adit, and in ibo mean time resting a little, we resumed our downward course. Soon we catne to an other hole thnt crossed the one we were En, resembling the Adit. This they call a "Drift." There ia where they got the copper. Following the Captain, we leave the ladders and walk on the solid rock, with the same material ou our right and left, and over our heads. We soon find a man engaged picking the ruck from the up pm- aido of the Drift ; for it i so soft down here that it can be worked with a well hardened and well pointed pick, where, by blasting, they have made a hole large enough to use ono in. This kind of work the miners call" stopping." I should not like it. Besides its be ing bard work, it seems as though one would get too many raps on the face by the falling pieces of rock for comfert. Walkiug a little distance further we come to the end of the Drift, where ure two men, driving, I think; that is, extending the hole further into the rock by drilling and blasting. At we can go no farther, we return and descend again. Sixty feet brings to another Drift, but we wish to see the bottom, and down we go until we are in no more danger of falliug more than our length, than wo would bo on any other level. There is copper enough, in case our interest in it con-Hints only in seeing It. Masses so large that they can not be removed, with men at work cutting them in pieces with chisels. There, too, we see the undisturbed "Lode," exposed by the removal of the rock, for a long distance from its side. Wonders, indeed, to one unaccustomed to such sights. I do not remember to have iceti any silver while in the mine, but I have seen it often out of it at and away from there. Considera ble is said to be found some limes mixed with the copper and sometimes pure. The North American, anoth er Pittsburgh company, join lands with the ClitT. They operate half a mile farther from the lake ship at the same place and use the same road. Value of stock Massachusetts Locofocoism sends Sumner to the Sen. ate. We commend him to the tender mercies of the tWen,y.five dollars a share t number of shares six thou uuitm, nnu an mm yiumw ui uivn, auu .iuiu mcy fl(U, rromtlllS millO tWO hundred tollS ill Copper doi iau io recoguue nun as one oi nnr pmar., a pcf.ee hftV(J boen t(,nt to nnktttt an(1 their profl,ectt are said offering from the Old Bay State, to the Democracy of t0 bo brightening. S. W. Hill is tho agent of the com- puny. Number of men employed one hundred and fifty. It is considered a good mine one that will pay. Respectfully yours, NELSON BARNUM. the Union. The Cleveland Rallrond. On our recent trip to Cincinnati, wo heard considerable compluint against this road, or rather, against the management of some of those who have the control of it. How far all of these complaints are justified, we are not able to say, but we think some of thuin nnjust and we will state the reasons therefor. Jenny Lind Gone Some Reflections' Woll, there has been little talked about for the last two weeks but Jenny Lind. and the Jenny Lind con certs Barnum, and Barn urn's management, &c. We presume that a few words from us will not be ami's, although we acknowledge a great deal has been suid, and quite enough, if on an ordinary subject. But the public mind has been agitated, and there baa been many speculations afloat; some have wondered, some have cried out "humbug," some "glorious." In some streets and localities, persons differ in toto; in others it is more general for or against that is, almost alt went for or against the concerts. The plain matter of fact is, that Jenny Lind is the most talented vocalist in the world, and an angel on earth. There is no dun take ahoiitit alt Europe accords her this nigh praise; and if Europe had not done so, there are Americans capable of adjudging her that high honor men who have traveled and heard all the great vocalists who have made a noise in the world, and who, from cultivating the science of music, are capable to criticise even Jenny Lind. We consider then, the point settled, and give Jenny Lind the palm. This brings us to Uamum, by some called the prince of gentlemen managers, by others the prince of humbugs. In the first place, Jenny Lind is worth money enough to yield her nn income of $i25,00O por anuura at 4 per cent. Her immense wealth is in slocks at that low per cent., in the old kingdoms of Europe. Besides this, she has given all her relatives a competency, and owns othor property to a considerable extent that ia not in stock or the hands of her father or mother. Barnum obtains her signature to a contract, a binding contract, mnde nut in all the form and intricacy of European documents. Besides this writing, he has the verbal agreement, the promite of an honest female heart, sacred as Heaven, truly to perform the bond, ibo luir swede is mere-fore in the hands of the prince of gentlemen managers, or the prince of humbugs. The management ol her busiuess is all out of her hands ; she Is conveyed from place to place, and sings i uarniim oracrs; oi course sue uas immu nersen in very disagreeable situation. Jenny does nut approve of the sale of tickets at auction, neiiher does she be lieve it advisable to set the tickets at high prices. II she could have her way no ticket would ever be sold abovo $-J,00 in this country. But Barnum had au ob ject in view ; he wlalteu to make y.iUu,0UU, perhaps ,"uU,U(JU, on I no grand achievement ol bringing Jenny ml to America. ; he therefore put hit fertile mind to rk. und hit management thus fur stamps him the master showman of the world. For instauce. look at the operation he performed to make mom-y in this city; he engaged the National at $-V)0 per night. It had been about half understood when Barnum and Jenny went South from New York, via Charleston to Havana, that Jenny would sing at Buffalo, Cleveland, Chicago, Columbus and Cincinnati. Expectation wan upon tip- to hear the "Swedish Nightingale." Very well: hen Barnum had arrived near enough to our city to aKe nis plant meet, tie telegraphed smuitaneoutfy to is city and all other places, that his engagements in ew York would require him to be there t t precisely such a time; to abort, indeed, that he could not visit any other place than Cincinnati; that be would positively be here on the 14 tb iust., and give three concerts. ersont living in unicago had time plenty to come to incinnaii ana nieoi mm ana jenny here, ami, oi course, all other places between this city and the lakes uid tenu delegations, j t would ho a pleasant trip L'Aksi, L. S.t April 2nd, 1851. Mr. Editor : We are yet ice-bouud, but at our weather is mild again, wo think the prospect is, that boats will be useful earlier in tho luamin tlian usual. If u ornplmnea that tin oar, Uo no! .tart irom ,our minJ, , weried will, " Cc.ppor minon" Oltjvuliiud fur Cincinnati till eleven o'clock A. M., or thereabouts ; that thii thruw, every thing abnuk to ami " Copper Stock," you can porliapi bear with me fur this lime, while I brielly notice a lew mure " Loca- any steps to meet Ibis emersencv. or niitkins- anv bd- insufferable nor dangerous, but in regard to which they propriation for maintaining a military force on this ex- cuum unueisianu now improvements mignt oo mnile. posed Iruntier. The result is known. Iodiun depre- I he project for a Convention to revise the old coustitu- dutiuns abound. Robberiea and muidera extend all lion was brought furward, they cuuld not but lee, as a along that line. And Mexico now conies to us, and porty movement as the only tiling at all likely tors- says: wo aik a compliance with voor contract with us. store even temporarily tho locofoco party to power in Wo demand that troops be stationed so as to protect wis oiaie. ine peouie inemseives never peiiuoneu us Iroin the depredations of your Indians. writ, nils was oovious to all, uultue wings leltdis- Is this not reasonable! And yet, what can the posed to give every fair chance for improvement, un- President do ! What, hut sav to Mexico tliaiConr.i.. der whatever auspices. It was to be ultimately a mot. though the necessity for this was laid befor il.m in terforthe people to determine and they acted in a dotail, failed to take any steps to oarry out this port of way, so lur as pulsion-, 10 encii a lair expression oi the trcaly stipulatiunsT Wo say, it is a disgrace to us opinion. Thoy required no parly test, but lelt every as a notion, and fur which the last Locofoco Congress for the inhabitants nerlh of us l they could come to . . . -."""""S . " responsible uelore me world ihe Queen city from all points, see all that was to be CU,""B vote lor or against a Uonveulion could never seen, and hear Jenny besides. have puised without whig votes. The decision in fu- The result all know. Our city was filled with strun- vor ol a Uonvention could never have been hud wllh-gcrs from different points of the compass ; our hotels out whig votos. In tho Convention many of thesuuud-were rilled up even to overflowing. What was all ihis t d ablest men wore whigs, and our readirs have management t,,M r.o one is so blind a. not to see; f , , , .. . . . , , censure. Wo do not approve ol the too 2 writer, and soeokers, for acting independently of oar- '"Is" practice ol making ridicule of the mach that pa.seugcrs ore compelled to dine In on old ti0... Tli. North we.t ! very rn,i.in mine. lie. o.ru . oueiu v, anu ,i u,e .,, oi arrival oi nincm- back ,U mll from vage Harbor. Were it not for nati is so late as to bo disogreeable and unpleasant in ... .ci., ,he ..,tn.uc. f bay. Eaele Harbor tho last degreo. It ia avowed that this arrangement is would bo of , b(. on t1B Lako j ,ho0d lup an maue lor me purpose 01 ouuuing up a town at one.- poM Tu, b,y j, roomyt10 woter good depth an- u,, wiiure some oi mose uaviug me muiiascnieiii 01 me 0lurag, goo(l, ail(l a) rjgbt when once a vesel has pa roaa own properly, aim wun are u.iug uus iiwer 10 t,d Tho Government has already built further their own interests, at the expense of the convenience of the public. This is a grave charge, but we heard it made by seV' Light House, and perhaps we moy hope will yot re move the rocks. But to tho mine. Its value may be indicated by the price of its stock ten thousand shares oral respectable looking men, and it is having ill effect at ,,irty jari a tiare. indeed, it is said to be one of .. si. lit i. .it t. I.... .i r i . . . . upon the public mind. We shall be the last to defend this or any other corporation from deserved censure, the best, and likely to equal tho far fumed " Cliff." I have seen tome of the beautiful masses taken from it. Tho Statesman The Tariff. There it a menial obtuseneta about the Statesman, which it perfectly natural, and therefore we only mention it at a historical fact, not for the purpose of censure. Wo do not approve of Ihe too common and .i" . i , . . , i i if .i . , nm ywi iuruout-11 iiuw inbt wuru ruugmeu uy iuuuiuvu . the theatre could not hold the half that were anxiously ' , . , ' , i,,,,,,,.,,,, 'iv r .r. vulgar practice ol making ridicule of the monstrosities awaiting me nrsiconren. ivnaimcni ivny, uarniim i r ,i .ir,... r nB,,,M .:,i,. i i..i -,;.. i . i .. 1 "hi f. -1...I f ....:!... tv. A rnn.iil..n.l,l nn.ol.er ..I ll.m v.,lH in (lonv.-n. IU "eleCU Ol nature, Oltlier ill body or mind. A llU- him this congregated muss to bid cg'amU ack MKcr. tion forth. Couslitulion, not It is presumed, because 'mm ""'"f P'1'" pewessors of all suchdefecu.aud The more persons there are desiring the purchase of they liked It tint hecmiu. il,v wi.l,.-,l it befor. C0U,0,M them only whon they make a need less and n , r.'i : 1 .; t B j ,L i -v Z .I the people for iheir verdiut. ers, caused tickets to run up to a bish premium all 1"e "ols mu""r' Uum "8'"g ' ". over the house. The expeme of strangers at ihe I about winch honest men would ditTur, without refer- hotels made them eager to see Jenny and go away. It ene to party lines, and Whigs acted as they ought to therefore became an objtct Id tid Ugh, and, having seen act, from higher considerations than those of ordinary .... .u., ....... . " ''" wo..u,.eu partv Ufihi Thljy diiiored justas Ihe Barmim makiuglhe premiums, aiidsavii,Riho.i,i,w. ,mlr"" l,,r,Ywoum wmI- um "" of a visit to the differeiil cities represcnled here! He ,h ""'r '"le ' ' urty, party, party i nothing but par- ilid uot bo to Columbus or Clevolaud, and bear the ex- ty. There never has been given a vote upun it in peine, consequent; he had the people of those places, y, hich a strenuous effort wos not made to draw party ill uiuo.iiK man premiums lor sea.., buh.ii.i encil oilier aa Thn inr nl Ilia Nlaloai.mn l,,r..r.n . out in tnis caw, it is our decided impression tint the Thcy ,ava .hipped two hundred tons of coiper. One charge ia unjust, and ought to be retracted. hundred aud twcnly five men employed. J. l'aull . The irolh is that the enrs start from Cleveland just ,3eni, l'lnlaiUlihia couuly. J'.io Kurlk-waslaro tthe as soon as mo sienmerB get in irom uiiiimo. i nese laIn, distance from Kagle Harbor, John Stawson agent: here. If litis is not management to make money, we . . , ...... ,t to save that sum. He immediately commences nnvine are at a loss to know what is I but from all this, the , , rnrlJ tines . or., x. so -cor-rumg xo intlhldut.... A simnl. ihh,x.l . 1. that he it now on the wrong track, because he it now boats start from Buffalo in tho eveniug immediately after the arrival of the express train Irom Albany, and cannot reach Cleveland before about ten o'clock the next morning. The cars then start as soon as the pns tengert can be transferred from the boat to ihe road. Pittsburg company employ thirty nion. Shares three thousand prico per share ten dollars. Baid to be one that will live, Copper Falls, ouly two and a half miles from Englo Harbor, owned by a Boston Company, is said to be eiiy, in a general tense, will be the gainer. Much mm' a Partv constitution, a constitution for the poo- Lind excitement thou hot been luken away by UaruLin but a Zrmttra.ic party vr,i9titution, which will give them 6ut moue7' whUo under ,ho vd practice he did and Jenny both together. The citiiens have heard the tK n(1Wt,r (lf .V- R,a. h ...u .h tn.th . ot do a,1T iuch greatest vocalist living- The orchestra, and overylhnig rarilli1i.ownn,irtviac.sernCd Thevnuarrele.lover Now we UPP every body but the Statesman connected with these grand coocerta. have been of the ""ow,l P11," liCt,,flc- y quarreled over innocent simnlicity of this nhlwir .nH first order on each and every night. It is to be regret- il 'ko "ogs in the Convention and many of its ,"noccnt inplcity o thus neighbor, and u .I,.. i.,.nv t i.iri ,n,.u m li. u,i i, nu,n imnnrtu,ti A..i..rM Amn. Kt, would alto see the uselessneu of all efforts to convince II the boats could get into Cleveland by live or six in walking right up into public favor. The stock, three the morning, then, the cars should start from there at thousaud shares, has riaen aii.cn the close of navigation, seven, or about that time, so oa to rim through to Gin- from five t0 forty dollars a share. The cause, is the cinnaii by daylight, We see no way to avoid the pres- discovery of some promising veins, aud " Ancient Dig ent arrangement till the completion of the New York -! nut few meu are now emnloved S. W. Hill. and Erie Railroad to Dunkirk, which we ore happy to t, Agent a man who has hod a good opportunity to state will toon be finished. Then, the boats atartiitg acquaint hituai.U prai-iicnlly with such matters, having alter the cart get in, in the evening, will he able to li01l iu tll0 eui,y f tM Government at Geologist reacn uieveianu enny iu me morning; anu turn tue IM( i umiertiatid, at hit owu rik employed men aud car should Hart by about 7 A. M. Tho incidental I imn nt work, and written for a good supply of men beneiit now bentowed upon Shelby, it its good luck, aa mennt l0 bo w,m 0Q oy ti,0 fint j0ft1i. There are and no one should complain as long at circHmitanett yetf ,u0 Albion, tho Zeolite, tho IVkii, the Phtsniz, ecm to throw It there. When these circumstances lh(1 AMt(t Harbor immi.ir comimnv. the Iron C it v. the cbange.woshallexpoctachangooftime. If not, then Ca(0 Uliu() aud ... of whkh 1 did intend to tay wu iiu viKKiwnm "..in r miiiw Ioll,ething, but I forbear. Of the mmot on Ulu Uoyal now, tor continuing me preseni arraugeniem. uoium-1 but should bo the place to dine. Being midway be tween the Queen and the Forest City, it is the natural point, and must soon be oittiMibed as siu h. ted that Jenny Lind could uot have hnd her own desire important features were denounced by their party graiihed, to ting at tucn prices mat ail could have heard her. As it wat, the rich had tho advantage over the poor, which it wrong. It is our opinion, and we bad a pretty good chance to ground a correct one, that when Mademoiselle Lind't engagement is concluded with Barnum, she will make ItecoiiMl (tared and luifcMil. The Muynr and Aldermen of Boston on the Slalinit. reconsidered the vole by which they refused to extend an invitation to President Fillmore to visit that city. They passed a resolution to lliat effect, and also exten ded an invitation to Dmiiel Webiter to address the people iu Fun e nil Hall. Tho sobertecond thought hut done lit work iu llostoti. The State will mnuilest it next, and all will bo at it vaj, again. New York nnd Kric Ituilroml. This important road it linished to Luke Erie, at Dun kirk, the final terminus of it. Cars can in through on Tuesdiy last, bringing a committee of directors aud officers of tho corporation. The mad is said to be in excellent condition, nnd cannot fail to do an immense business. It will lake the must of Western travel that goes by wny of tho lakes. Correspondence or the Journal. L'Affnx, L. S-, March 27 ill, 1851 Mr. Editor: We have been having a few days of fine, spring-like weather. Under itt influrnce our mow has been leaving us, where it was exposed to the rays of tho sun; but our bridge acrooj the bay the ice, is apparently uninjured. The weather has changed, I I know but lit lie and therefore will nut trouble you at present with auy re mark about them. Permit me here to say, the Methodists have MiuisUrsaroong1heiiiinerit both at Ontonagon, and in the Eagle River on Kewenaw Point county. A few physicians are employed nnd but a few at yet. Peril apt fewer reul loafers are to be found here, than in communities where the country bai beeiiautiled long enough to raise aod muturo a crop. Most of tho people are activo busiuess men or laborers. Rcitpeciuilly yours, NELSON BARNUM Finally organized The Couucil of Cincinnati baa liimllr orcanixed The Ciucinuali Gazette, of Saturday, contains the fol low i nc : llio six m sitiiuir oi ine new uouncu was neia last liuht. On tho first ballot fur President, Cattily re ceived 2! volet, Warren VU, UlauK a. Messrs. Uliin. i Ml, Johnston, Loder, Doinocrats, voting for Cattily, W. 1). Cassily was dec Ian d duly elected. Messrs. H ilttaih aud Githu were imiinuatrd for the oilice of Recorder. On the first ball!)!, Wilstarh re ceived 'Jo votes, Uittin i;u, uiauk J. mr. uilstach waa ilrclared duly elected, Messrs. Williams. M'Creary.Satterlv.Chidscy, Thorno and Carey were uommated lor the oitn-e ot Uity Uleik. The (irst ballot ran: Williams iiU.M'Creary 1, Salter- ly I, Cbidsey 9, Thorpe 3, Carey 5. Mr. Williain waa declared duly elected City Cleik, for the term of one year. William Boyco and Charles Ryal were nominated lor the othce ot ocrgeaniai-Arrai. vn Iirsi haiiot. , ,m m bo ibmw., b k ...in th dm.th. of lIo,,', rec.eiveu a voies, a. ai. poyce wat aeciar -" " ' - . i .i u rtsi NMronunMiI Arnil. inter. Dfl r-wii,1i,1u Com mil tee of 16 was aonointed According to promise, I am now In nolire tome of conider netitiona for Coffee House Licenses. Tin the mines best known to the nubile for the very sood Committee to consist of one from each ward. Adopted reason that they have been lonucat and most success- A resolution was onereu pnipming inai an eiecuon fully worked. Wo will begin with the Cliff mine considered hy tomo the " Woudnr of tho World." It it situated three milet Tmin the lake. Eagle river it their port. Though a port, it has nn harbor. When k el. i.L. I. sat ill a.ti.iinl. IliaaU .,,. Irila.l mlt.t (in nn, vast. Ml. with lighters. A. they have but little teaming L'x.y tn, ,J,.y of May, 1851, a.0ari.i.n,.twliich uvnuevivu wiih too ' tij.jsic " ki'i"h u corner, and at tho mine is fully "pmvrd up" aud be held no the lflih uf May, for the election of a Jus tice of the Peace in place ol Murk P. 1 ay lor, retigoc Adopted. litre Kallroad Celebration Tho Hciolo Gazette auy a that the breaking of gmum TUESDAY EVENING, APRIL 29, 1851. Bear this 1'uct In Mind, Peonle ofVhin. thnt thu Whie Preta. without a dli- peoling voice, is now ranged against tho ratification uf the new constitution : amount ottier tact, that the democratic Press is united aiul harmoniona in favor of its adoption. We wish to stick a pin here now. The time will come wheu lh: Whig party will claim that they were friendly to constitutional reform. We wish to record the truth, and cull upon the peotilo as events transpire, to remember them, and watch for the future whether the Whigt do not deny their present course aud position I Ohio Statesman. There can bo no sound objection, it presumed, against the editor's " ticking a pin " through the above ; it is legitimately a specimen lor his cabinet. Ho treats fubricaiiont very much a entomologists do bugs ; that is, if ut all rare be " sticks a pin " through them and preserves them. Lot it by considered, for the belter avoidance of controversy, that a pin it stuck wherever in the abovo the editor chooses, and what mure is there ubout it 7 In the fi st place, it is not true. A number of Whig editors in the Statu buve signified their intention to vote for the new constitution Other Whig papers, like the Ohio State Journahitve-jieed Jheir columns to well written articles ou boXsldes, leaving their read en to judge for themselves. The above article, like many others from ihe tame source, shows a determination to draw party lines on tho new constitution. A thing to remote from the legitimate sphere of party at a fundamental law the basis of a government or- ganizaliott, to which all people of nil parties should look with equal confidence and affection, at the bul wark and Rgis of their liberty should never be degraded to tho arena of partisan conflict. The attempt to make such a thing a party device, to rally men for and against it, according to party allegiance, uppeart to us exceedingly distasteful and disgusting. It betokens nut so much an obtuseness of tho mor:il sense, at u total unconsciousness of its existence. It betrays nn appetite diseased and morbid. The truth is, thu position of the whig party, at tuck, has been from the be ginning to keep this question out of party politics, and whigt everywhere have labored nobly to that end. There were some features of the old constitution, hot than the garrulous product of a garruloua assembly It is allowable, at least while the old coustilutiou is in force, for people tu investigate and express their lion est convictions, and it will require something more than the small pins and needles of Locofoco electioneered to deter any honest man from doing so. The miserable and bitter quarrels among the Locofocoa themselves in the Uonvention, und their mutual charges ot impure motives, together wilh their new fledged unanimity in favor of those things which they denounced, are of themselves enough to warn the public that the matter should bo thoroughly sifted. We ab'ior the idea of drawing party lines on such a question, but if that it louud necessary in order to avoid greater evils to the public, the uld Whig bugle will be sounded and its clear notes made to ring throughout our bordert. Peo pie of Ohio !'you are on the eve of a great crisis in your history. Take heed I take heed ! Beware of false friends, and examine for yourselves. t The Faith of Treaties. It will be teen by our telegraphic culumu, that Mex ico hat made a formal complaint against the United States for the nou-fiillillment of our treaty atipula'ions with her. We bound ourselves by that instrument, to protect the Mexican frontiers from Indian depredations. We have not done so. i The savages on that extensive border are very bold, warlike, and hardy; and nothing but an efficient force of mounted men stationed along their frontier, can keep them in check. By our war with Mexico wo secured a vastly enlarged Indian frontier; and by Ihe terms of peace, we agreed to protect ; Mexico from the savages embraced in the newly ac quired territory. Tint wat a reasonable stipulation, and Congress should have made provision to carry it out in good faith. The Executive, ever alive to duly aud tho requirements of public faiih, did its duty in the premises. Tho Secretary uf War laid this matter before Congress. He stated the necessity that existed. of keeping an efficient force of mounted men on that vast frontier. Estimates of the necessary expense wero handed in, and fur months luid on the tables of the members of Congress. But, the Locofocus, who controlled both branches. hove seen fit to adjourn aud go homo without taking Circuit Court. Yesterday afternoon and a portion of tbia forenoon were occupied in arguing a motion for new trial in the celebrated Parker Water Wheel case, of Zebulon Parker, vs. John Stiles. Some years ago a judgment waa obtained against the defendant, by Parker, for an infringement of hit patent. The defeudant filed a motion for a new trial on the ground of newly discovered evidence going to show as he claimed, that Parker was not tbe first inventor of the principle involved in hit patent. The motion wat elaborately argued by Mr. Smytbe for the defendant, and by Messrs. Walker, No ble and and Stanbery for the plaintiff. The court has not yet decided the motion. The case of the United States vt, John B. Taylor, Engineer on the Steam Boat Virginia, which blew up with such a terrible destruction of life, between Steu- benville aud Wheeling, tome time since, was then taken up, and a jury empanelled. The proiecution is under the United Slates law regulating Steam Boats, &c. The trial will probably occupy some time. Gen. Mason for the U. S. and Messrs. Stanbery Noble aod Baber for the defendant. disgusting display of their deformities. "You can't help your looks, hut then you might stay at home," was the kind response the Kentucky lawyer made to the man who plead his irresponsibility for an awfully deformed visage. A similar rebuke we would affection- !.. t..i. Di.. u:. . i members of any mammy so unaer- t how whs it nn B,QIJd ,he Ponitio f ibo tanfl laws. Let ub supposo a case: A man pursues a course by I which ho coutracts a debt of $100 a year for five years. At the end of that period he finds himself in debt $500. He alters hit course and adopts one which enables him They would pity and be such simplicity of its error. : silent. Tbe abuve tnpposl.ion does not correctly represent tho actual facts in tbe tariff case, but it does represent the reasoning of tho Statesman. The tariff case it ac- io tour of tho United titstet to suit her own conveni- members in Uonvention; but uo matter! Tbe party screws have since been turned, und they go for it to a man even those who uouounced It. All bat twelve of that party iu the Convention voted for the Lirwill honl mtiiiuv rnnnrl ml llisav ilnm iiitifnil tlinut wlin M. fused a. recreants. They suid it would not bo Demo- '"1!r """!". f"r ia""i ot. I,0P1)'"8 ence, ond that she will sine at a fair price, having no crutic nor acceptable to ihe part, without that. It was lurM"B luoouiedneM, It only partially dimmish. auctions for seals. Wo are sure thnt this feature i ve- ,. j ,iwo. .,i ,i, h.,lo tribe are ...,w for il.. r "' iL n.,.,n... f nwn h. ..e.iH i.,F..'U "' ll,"y denounced 80 in regard to several other People'. Intelligencer. sho goes, and the warmest enthusiasm bo rekindled to- features. All tho parly are now for tho wholoof it, and K. Jackmun, E.n,., has resumed llio publication of wards her, and her almost superhuman powers of they seem to wi.h the I113S should oppose it. Thoy Whig paper at West Union, Adnms Co., with the above voice he mode to glitdilen the hearts of all ettisses of do not desire horuiouious aclion at all. Everything name, and wo aro jmt In receipt of the first No. The good citiren. without distinction according to the length ,),, tmV, ln,, upn.itiou they rejoice at, aud lliey do- editor announces that one dollar per year, intariall, in I'S thJe W " '. " " "'"" " '. ?' " '""- W K' .1- I- amount ol money taken away ond left here, we must M fetjl wfnI aud aggrieved by it. clause it being adopted by several of our papers. It 1i not say I lint the fzu.uuu taken irom uus point came rue, ino govern mem m mo sume must oo vastly toe oniy irue ay stem, t tie intelligencer la a very rer irom iuo pocaeia oi our ciuien" i ivh oi an. iy uir mom expensive under ihe new thau tho old contiitu-1 pectahle looking paper, and we hope will be well sus- tho greatest part ot that snme v7U.U(io, taken hy l nr. tion( but the Democratic Icaderaexpect lo pmket those mined by the Whigsof that Co. Locofocos are rather TW&tS&J "I"'"'' "d .? !' 10 "'.:. ?T i-nveniendy numerou. in Adam. Co. jus, now, but here; ami theao same strangers, at least ten thousand I r " "fc" v wui..riWim uo ooie 10 mate tnci in number, severally eui irom live to one hundred ncsiiaiea. i rue, u remove an power niruier irom mo i otanujmiy its: nuiian out il, aij iiiu mjhti, imui nnu unr miuim, i iiciiiiid i u hid U1U UUD, Ol II until' a Willi liruillUH IOI1S I rri a l l m i - t . . ...... ur ft.n tl. 1 ' . I The 8imdnsky Clarion, which hot been nub sbeii bv . nH. r a. been h".rd-t hi will 'hav-o a im,d eftert ol a.,Mil JT i r !" T 'T' VX' , , t,,e veloran Drtvil1 Caml,beU fop " Zm?Za J r.Mon TZfSK n2 bo ' ,b uf Democrat.c leader., and .hey been sold to 0, Waggoner of the Milan TriLne, and tra l.me .mount of monev has been ex. lmnee.1 ro 'r 11 10 rnBn ! cftch Handing ready with a paper the Hon. Earl Bill, late Senator of Erie county. Sue from the uorkett of the wealthy to the nm-keta of the pins to "stick through" and annoy those who doubt. masses, and all this capital set afloat, will go iuto the True, most of them are for hard money, and die con- hnnuelttof trade to enliven it. Cincinnati Commercial, stitution is soft money! bit they aro all for it. Il will j put momy, hard or tilt, into tho pockets of many. True, many of them are for single districts but the constitution repudiates Binule districts; yot I hey ureal for il all! Tine, many of them denounces lis Judici- East Virtuk, ob Rich and Poor. The author of a now Enclish book, called "Social Statistics," which is at rnn bI v democratic in its tone, sneaks in this wisoi "it is verv easy lor vou. u respuciaoieriuzen. teait-u your easy chair, with your feet ou the fender, to hold ary system ai a vast scheme for centralization and very forth on the misconduct of the poople; very easy lor inionvotiienti but now tiny are all for it. True, ihey you to censure their extravogaut and vicious iiauiisi pn,,ond ,0 be for euliiy . ,et ,m conttiiuiion ivei far ibu f..f iii tn In. aa itnilirn nf rrillTnlltV ill It-ntl. I' ' tAl n(niitv Wli-i r.l.n,.1.1 iif linn, " ' tlawiUoii county about fifteen limes as you aro surrounded ny conuons, possessing miiiupiieit e"- .t.imin..M0, j sources of lawful happiness, with a reputation In main are all for it. True, it effectually puts a slop to the tain, an ambition tu fulfill, and the prospeet of a com- cronijon f now counties, so earnestly desired in many lion for county officers. The county isdecidedly dem- resB to the retiring publisher and thu incomniff nub itinera. nirMr. n ni'i'imer uin. you Will n euso nul is down on your daily list. So soys tbe Mautnee River Times. We are rejoiced to bear that Senator Bill has joinod the editorial corps Ho was one ol tho most valuable members of the Sen ate, and by his intelligence, urbanity and business hab. its made himself deservedly popular. We have no ioubt that his talents will be felt in his now sphere, We welcome him to the fraternity of Whig editors and hope his prosperity may fully equal his deserts. Noble County. The people of this new county huve held their elcc- potency for your old age. A shame indeed would it u )(f 0)(l fi, , bm ,h ani at for lU Trntf t Clllll ocratio, yet wo notice lhal tome Whigs aud Freesoilers Iu It watt. llialK .,lant0M Villi Wn.H ttnl Wl.ll I-.K-I.. I 1 I . . .La k.i....i..v v.... t.nvA Pl...pi.,l l,nmA ' through tne new nnd" dcjaoertirtc " parts of the State are elected. Thoactof incorporation provided com- ore warmly clod and fiire, if not sumptuously every 1 .11 chaiico for the public improvements which thoy so missioners to locale the county seat Until tbia ia done dny, at any rale abundautly. For your hours of relax- much need; but they are ull for it to a man. Whoever I the town of Olive, on Duck Creek, will be the capital anon there are amusements. A newspnper arrives reg- opiKi.es must look out for pins. We also liotire that Messrs. Gill and Leech, one Ihi ularly to satisfy your curio.ityj if your ts.tes arc lite- T)i) j cri,, n,.wnrl , bo ,),, ihey have ao Secretary end the other member of the Constitution, r.ry, ...m.v oena, " 1""'"J'""" "'"7 districted tho State . to fasten themselves upon it. ol Convention, a,a about to start tteiKrmtio ra,r friends, and are entertained in return. There are lec- They bos.t thnt they can secure Ihe olbces and the in tbe county, lures and concerts, and exhibitions, acce.tlble, if you 1 control. And they know Unit the Legislature can only incline to them. Yea may have a holiday whi n you imo onti, in io years, to ferret out abuses. The choose to take one, aud can spare money lor an annual Vuuttc, i Mriues will have plenty of rope, and tnp to ..ie a-.me. . ,. . j. . , I u,.. I, i: yourseli' flir being a well-eouducled no,,,! 8m. 1 ln", " ' require twellty nvo thousand ma- prsise to you for ill If vou do not contract di,s,pt, u jonty ou m. popular ... ,eut , .. prr, limo and nl.ee it is hoped all who feel an interest seeiliB tho work forwarded will attend and witness tin known to ha excellent. I nresume the noornrsB uf the interest"!! e-remouies of lilting out the first earth ol H.I..K. An .1. n..l., ! .in nMrr..n,il,lH I ,0 rosu. -reparauui,s are niBKinu ,u acconimooate LTn,,.er. n tl,. v.h.o of llnor rtoek. At .11 event., it "'. Tl' laxtc l.Mris.K. of out cilixeil. would teem to he comfortably high, when we learn 8.v,r,i speeches may be expected on the occasion. tnat tilt y nave six tnousauu snares, worm one uunareo , iiy UaDKR Of THX UoMMtTTsK or AkranokmxntSi Au.. n.,.1i Tl I. nHl b. P.tt.loi.Dl, . . ' . 0 1 Tu. n..UM, n. M.v.n. flirr. On Wp,bie..lntf nnmnnnv. T hev nave exoendeu ninre monev than I " v.. - ". - " . -. ' ' ,, ., . ' . morning, tho l.ih ot Alurcn, a tiro broke outat rtuvadi auy oilier company, anu nave recuvcu more uy w.y oi . , I.iil.Btl in the howling alley of O.tnn & returns pritceods of nititiiig than all the rest put to- Sii.uh, aud was supHised to he the work of an incen- gether, by ubout live to one. Thcy have shipped diary. From this ploce the lire extended iu all direc three thousand tons of copper, I understand, which is lions wilh great rapidity, and continued to rage unlll about five times as mutb aa all the other mine, in Ihe roe ieire.i i , ... .m- ..7 1 ,, .. 1 t 1 - Upwards ol 200 houses were either burned ur torn Lake S,ip,rlor country have shipped. E. Jennings, a . ' f ber praoiical miner, is the agent ot tbe company. They 0no man missing, and il was supposed that ho was itnplny two hundred men. 1 lie miners work eight buried in his own house. hnnr. in twentv.four. Onmmpnelne M lo morale 1 Bv this terrible calamity, over two thousand persons. . r . .1 : . ..i..l ti. includinit many families, hove lost their all. ,! j .0 t, . ., , ,, j It is iniai.sible at present to ascertain, wilh any de an . - v.v, , ...u ...ej ... r ,rcnlCyi ti0 i,. ,s su.lamed, but it cannot et at ten in tho evoniug, aud so ou unlil S o'clock, I i. leM ihon one million two hundred thousand dollars. think, Saturday afternoon, when all work is suspended This does not Include Ihe soli! dust that was 111 the pue-until Monday nguin. I visited the ClirT mine in tho session of individuals, and which il was iinposiibla tn eummer of 1849. As I had never been In a mine of "'. ' '?." " 'Pf". "icn i.osiima. .... 1 , 1 leu ai oue tiuuu.e,. iuwiwu uu.ibi. u.u.o. any kind, ( had some cunusity to go down and see soma of the wonder, in the earth, aa well as nn It. 1 1 A Marvxious World's Fair Dirrtrui.Tr. A new .ivnined mv desire tn Cunt. Jem.intTA. who Is not nnlv ditficultv has arisen in the glass palace lor tho World's agent of the company, but Mining Captain. He very ,""""8 T1 ,, , ' ' . ii..l ,.,v. I ... ., . i ....1 ,1 ,!, ,1,. were broken, and all llio sparrows 111 Ilydo I'ork and p.,,...., ..... , . St. James I'ark availed tliemaclvea o the opportunity . At a seawinable hour Monday morning said to bo the , ,, ..,;,., ,.,l 11,,, ii,nri, are ot least three best time to visit the mine there having been no pow. hundred thousand of these birds in thelmildinp, and der UM1 in it for o long a limo since Saturday tho much alarm is entertained le.t they should damage the .Captain said he should soon bo ready for Ihe descent. "'! annoy vl.iiors. To get rid of them is 110 eo- 1 immediately repaired to the clerk's office, accompa- ? 0 0mmii of 8IHlrvi,i hove sent to Ed- nied hy a friendl whon Ilia gentlemanly incumbent, lfhiirph for lliirlv of tho best falconers, who will ooine Mr. Harrington, furnished us with " a change " of an-1 tn London in their national costume. The chase il to ,parel, We were soon transformed in appearance into I commence some day before the exhibition, How throe brethren love one nnotlier, Wo hove noticed frequent slaps at Buffalo Taylor, who is nuw editing a paper eomewhere in Kentucky, by Urcsbn, ot the 1 lllin Advertiser. The following rniher plain talk, but as for as we can learn is the trvlk It i. nnru,...,! .I.nImIIu. n,.tr..ln t. 1,..t ... l.i T nanus, wnero is .lie men, 1 ,0,. .... .ew ,i....... ... ,,u wrr.t ...u .. B . .., . K,,U(,ky , (, w 0nll) d.i sui Tl ia tin hstiinr tn Vnil Hint Villi till linL tfHillli I TL... .-L... il.A n...n .1 narrv w.ilulil aerl niee l,n... .... I ' mur utiinni in aoiiBUMl Dl-ftl itli'ftt Hill 1 Villi ImVIl 1 (It'll. I e . 1 . . I.. .l. .1 t . r .1 I " SUBla 1 Fmr-r."-;rV"-;S:,i:-HU lT. nce twin ui me puiiucai cuniroi i ine Tlml .;. l..fr II..IT T.I.. i. . Mlta 1 H wouTK "f I' J'-' "J """"-, tiucmiy atiackmyu. hi -he tiles of your, stand Ihe wear and tear ol leiverly T 01 ait upiieaviog iuu tu..........un . .u. juro... .e .. un. not .,,0 couniuu anu i.uiiur to seuu u. a copy 01 111 Where would your prudence ond solf-denial be if you breaking up of the fountains of tbe mighty deep, can paper, wo nave uni pursued tnts course Inwards aias wero deprived of all the hopes that now stimulate you 1 ,, ,im. oh yes ! They are all for it. whenever we notice hun, we promptly send him a pn. ir k..l n k.tt.r nr...n t il,in ibst ol the Dorset- .. . . ' .t , I per, but ihe Builslo uovor reciprocates our favnra. shir, farm .erv.nt. wh hi. 7s! a week, or that of the ., VM" "'Z ZZZ ' i" I " But) '. courage in ihi. mailer is somelhiug like that perpetually-straitened stocking weaver, or that or Ihe "'" . 1 lie exinuiieu at uoiuinoue, some ten years ago, wnena mill hand with his pcriodicsr euspeuakma of workl desire to rorry it asa party thing. They seem towi.h to jour tnilor run him out of a clothiug store, ihe shears 1.1,,.......,, m .n IrW.nnm eniDlovment from reixl Whios every where, by bosstine bow completely r.xing hia heod a. lie left the door. Reaion Bull had dawn till dusk, fed on meagre food, and scarcely enoiipli it M, ,( S:sle in Locofoco hands. Thcy never clin"' " ' jur (M'Clellan) in the absence t .1 J . - :l : ... .1 I ' .... . . - . ' . . I f llm nmnrwlnr fur . iif at iJ.llu uui.b ia Mdi 01 mat marneu 10 a i tciory eir,, ,B""''" m nl j that Whigs s 10,1 III vote tor It I and wi.h to , . ... j management, deprived of ,h. en oy,en... wl. cl, edu- ' ' ' .,., , will ,., ,,.v "jr.11 r.ml Cjnn.Biiu eemJ u. P.hon vou rlllnn nmtiiilin. Wl 1 no fllHCH UI recrrai Oil UI II 10 . . U,"W"' m urvrm "Mi.ii 111 iruiir inr, nnu wo rimu . . ' i -i it i.l ...i I I.- nBnlili...l n li'MI Illtll II la 1 aliamiilii niul l a tl... . i.. l I.. pot house, ami tiien let us see wueiner you woum ue i n - - j ...... t8 u...ia ...ntft. .nt u WEDNE8DAY EVENING, APRIL 30, 1851. For the Ohio Htate Journal. The New Constitution. Mr, EotToa : I observe in your paper of the 25th inst. a communication signed " A voter, addressed to, and answered hy you, as you claim, on the individual liability principle. I presume it can be easily iuferred from yonr answer to that communication, that you aro individually op posed to the ndoptiun of the new Constitution. I know, that as the editor of the Journul, and as a lawyer you listened to very much of the debate last summer on the subject of the courts. You mutt have observed, that a majority of the convention were in ia vor or making mo county court a mere court oi prooaie. You cannot be ignorant of the course of the two lawyer mem burs uf Franklin county, on this particular subject. It wat not iutended bv the uiuiority of tiie members of the Convention trial tho county judges should he lawyers; tiiey were quite solicitous that tne otlice stiould be one which could be tilled by any one of good teute. If filled by lawyers, there was ereat danger that it would be a pettifogging court, aud tmtfhe judges would make great eiiurta to increase the jurisdiction ot the court. It is to behoiied that 1 lie General Assembly willnot increase the ju rim uc uon ot the county court. 1 hope that no lawyer will be elected as county judge, and that the court may ie wnai was louuiy called lor a proDate court aireauy ipen fur business. Nor is It necessary that the court should cost the peo ple anything i as a probate court , the judge, except in two or Ihree counties, can be his own clerk, and may be allowed as is now allowed clerks and masters in chancery. The office of clerk at this lime is the best iitice in the county, aud it can well lose that portion ine uusiuess. What is there in the new constitution to nreveut the full realization of these expectations f There is not even a lawyer qualification In the constitution for the highest judgship. The people have it in their power to make the county court just what they want it to be a probatocourt and I trust they willdo this effectually. i nope, in tue coming struggle, tnat no lawyer win oluuteer his services to stir ud the oreiudices of the people ogaiust the lawyers, as a body, but that if he intends to attack tbe new constitution, he will do it on such grounds only as will ttand the scrutiny of future time. Fermi t me to nut a aiiettiou to vou in relation to this ibiect: Would vou nut vote asainst the uew constitu tion on tbe ground of future biennial sessions of the General Assembly, if there were uo other objection f uno outer question: Aro not the voters ot uoiumuus iihout distinction of nartv onnosed to the new con stitution, on the ground, that it gives them only biennial sessions? In many other parts of the State, we suspect the city Columbus will go largely aaainst ihe new constitu tion, mainiy on accuuut oi tue aethsu motive auove in dicated. Let the public fairly understand bow this it. 1 am one of the whis members of the Convention ho voted for the new constitution, and eznect to vote for it again. Let the matter be fairly met, and all will be satisfied. FAIR PLAY. In answer to tbe remark of our correspondent about biennial sessions, we will say that we shall not vote against the new constitution on that account. The opte of Franklin county, we think, generally, regret is clause, and feel well assured lhat the people of the State will find they have made a great mistake in this matter. But this it not a political question, and the error can be corrected by future amendments. Oar friend very charitably supposes that Ihe people of this nty and country have no motive, but the selfish one of ollars and cants, on this question. He will find, when the day of voting comes, that this objection has no such weight at he supposes. Our friend, as a lawyer, very justly feels anxious that no improper prejudice should be stirred up against Ihe members of that craft. We sympathise with htm in this. We have expressed our opinion that all such attempts wero wrong, and ought to be discountenanced. But we confess we were a little surprised to bear him, in the above aiticle, abusing the lawyers as he does, by Baying that .f they should happen to be elected pro late judges thoy would degrade and disgrace the post, by making it a mere "pettifoggers' court." We think no correspondent of ours hut, before, said to hard things as i his. We slill have tho impression that the county Judges, or Judge of Probate, will mostly be lawyers. At al events, tbe Judge should be couversant with the laws and wilh all the details of administration business. And we appeal to practical lawyers, and ask them bow many of the Associate Judges, nnder our present sys- ,em, know enough of tins business to do it accurately, and to be their own ciera to aeep ine record oi au inai is done. In tome placet, persons not lawyers can be found qualified. But experience will test these things. We have no pride of opinion about it, aud if we are wrong, we shall be glud of it, for the sake of our correspondent, and all thut class who think that lawyers will abuse the trust. Our friend is a little inclined to be intolerant. He it hardly willing that others should exercise their judg ment at he doet his, ou thu question, without imputing improper motives for this difference of opinion. We are sorry for this. Wo think that the objections he at tempts to meet are the least important, practically, of any on the hat. We think the people will find that the cloga and restrictions nn all corporations and associa tions for ititernal improvement WiH be far more fatal to their beat interests. And we think that Whigs find, in the infamous Senatorial apportionment, a bar to their progress Unit will be commented upou, and eurted hereafter, to the no great credit of the members of the Convention that agreed to lhat feature of the in strument. Meanwhile, lhat there may be "fair play" all round. wo keep our columns open to all reasonable, well writ ten communications on Ibis subject. iota, about tin1 iifxcuaable tbioit to draw party lim-s on such a uues- limo you started out wilh Daddy Dvko's theatrical tion t humiliating to the last degree, and demoralixing company in IMS. to do the agonies ' of the show I i i u .,.., w i..... k...i.. i ..-i I tyCome Hull were yon in Detroit in 1848 1 From to a most unbearable exit'tit, rte have nesitatnl. and 1 , , , . . . V , . . , t whom did you borrow tnat .r in Cleveland to take uo uuanaiu iu ii - -...."c.-jr. mj yim UII T Uw9 y0U j.j ,t( Buff gnd us a paper, IU HIO eilU Da mum uiitnuiunuiv. 11 way jHivBIOiy I Will yOUT steady as vou are. Suppose your savinst hud to bo mnde. not at now. out of surplus Income, but out ol wngrt already insufficient for necessaries t and then consular whether to ue provident wouiu oo at eaty vou at present find it. (Jonceive yourseli oue ol a di mi f in a run ipbbiI1miuiii.it icruivti " mo i real uu- wadied:" atiirmaliscd as brutish, stolid, vicious: bus- happen that the cloven foot will become so apparent, Mjoted of harboring wicked designs; excluded from tl,al (be old Whig spirit of resistance to conspjracies the dignity of citizenship) ami.then say whether the md cabaU ,n llUr ri ht wlll noceiriiy tud r,onru rapacities wore but ordinary, your educstion next to l!"g engulfed ill a slough of extravagance, rascality Nost liifiiinoin Hlot III I'iUsburijli Jenny Lind. I'lTTSBURan, April 36. The urlie ticket for the Lind concert last evening wns sold at otiction yesterday morning for fifty dollsrs noihine. siid or romnetitorB innumerable, you drs- and neculalion. wbilher tnauy now think it ranidlv tbe purchaser being a ruturned lucky California!!. paired in evor ailniliing lo a lilguer ataiiim i anu men tendiug. We desire to ovoid such a tight. Nu slight ou U"ln compeiion luriue prise ...i. . .uu .ilkcibsuiu it.ii.lc whell.rr the inrenlivaa t.t nerseveraure and fore. I . . , ;. .. ... ,. .. , . nt nn averaee of Ihrco dollars premium. tii.night wuuld be aa strong as your existing ones. He. ;'. " , ... ... ' The hall during the concert was surrounded by a elite these circumstanceB'o comfortable .ili.en,.and w "'h'1' "r "P1""' "'tution. But we bolmu ,d at,bl.g. of about one thon- tlu n answer whether tho reckless, dionkrly habits of are not lgnoronl mat sucu a uuty, unwelcome at nest, Mj persons. Several miisiles were thrown through the people are so inexcusable." niny be thrust upou us. We ahull avuid it if possible, the windows into the private room of Mildle. Lind, and But if the course of me uemocratio parly shall be " was wun great uiuicuny tna. son ..rara ,,. got- Ollllllbutk .uch that no choice I. left-if Iheir designs become so "".It returning nun the ha I In sulety. . . .. ,...!.. . i..i r .. ..... . . . . It wbb Aldlle. Linn I intention to give a seetuiu con- l"aea glvel tne loiiowmg troe .ransiauou ot mo ex- publicly nelanous, ami tueir sein.n scnemers so oonst- .... ... . .., ..,. u,, ..,. posoiiatiuu o. u.iu.ii; ,..iv.. duotor to " hurry up feel grestly obliged to Juu if you would proceed, for I lul of Iheir intonliune lo corry a high hand over Ihe dinglyt bill alter Ihe disnroceful proceedings of last finances, the laws aud me liliertlcs ol Ihe Dlate 11, evening, she pnsiltvely rrhi.nl to sing v..!iDsliiin. il shall annear that ilia ex. I This Is characteristic ol Pittsburgh, r . . . . . :i . , ii.. . k. . ...,i. i.. i aomo time or tne city to retrieve tue iBiiominous uis. have an appointment iu tho stand, and l am .fr.id 1 w,.h ... ....,,.,!, benefit, a. to rentle;-duty nl.in U'1'' kgn E;MrJ"J'V Jim. HerrJs ,luuluir'r"l"'t "v pi"" tail, ondarseotencaot tua nythinlll'r ' Ws do uot propose to be terrified by tliis paper lvit I in office. Tho following note from Mr. Kelley fully corrob orates what we tnid yesterday in relation lo the Cleve land Railroad. This world is given to grumbling, and perhaps we should not be surprised at it But such injustice as is here met and exposed has no excuse but malicious intentions. It ia proper to observe that w heard these complalutt when we were detained about three hours at Xeuia, ou our trip to Cincinnati, which was caused by the cars from Springfield getting ofl'thi track. Wo made inquiry about them when we got home, and are glad to corroborate our statement of the facts, as we learned lliem, by the following t Cleveland and Celunbus Hall road. Mr. Editor: I notice that in on editorial iu vunr paper of yesterday, in relnliou tn running the above rood, you say lhat ilmae who control it are accused ol delaying the time of starting the express train from Cleveland, so that passengers may dine at Shelby, in a " Mm, wun a view oi matting unit a place ot some importance, in order to further the views of those in terested in properly more. Now ull this is sheer suspicion with uo single fact lo support it. Tho trains, you will remark, leave Cleveland ns soon after the arrival of the llutlalu Steamer, runuiug in con nection with tho road, as tbe passengers and baggngr oau be transferred from the hoots to the cart. And in no other place hetweeu Cincinnati and New York is this transfer made in so short a lime. Would the com- pluiuout have ihe cars leave Cleveland before (he bonis arrive. nnnScniiseoueiilly compel all ihe passenffors coming bv the boat tu wait hulf a day or a day at Ulevelallu I The delay, when it occurs, is occasioned either by the non-arrival of ihe Albany express tiain at Dutlslo at the at-hei Iu e time or. nv the unreasonable time taken to transfer the haugage from the cars to the boats at Buffalo. Both oi which difficulties, will, it ia hoped iiiiin Iim rpnimlied. None of the Directors ot the U. U. St. 0. Railroad, nor Ihe Superintendent, to lar as 1 Know and believe, own a loot ol land at Mieiuy. j ne oomnttny derives nn pro-lit from dining passengers at that place. A convenient building for that purpose is now being arreted, uid in the whole mattor the comfort of passengers it the gov erning, and ouly consideration with the matmgert of .1 It 1 II I'UL'll L-UI I DV IUU HUUU. rii. niuii.u l, Pres't. 0. C. & 0. It. R.Co. ball be too lute.' Conductor (ttammtn, tin door. ) " On an old cove a ouasin and a swearing like anything ' CP" We notice thut the Mad River and Lake Erie Rail Road ComiiHiiv advertise they will take passensers ow in the county I . . ' .... - .r . late court, lor misdemeanor ""W Uinomnau w ouuaio tor ng uouars. sois is i cheap. New York the com Jug StruKK As Whigs, aud ss well wishers of the Whigs of New York, we do not regret the issue that has been presented io the people of that Slate by the resignation of the twelve Locofoco Senators, by which the wheels of government were virtually stopped. The people of the Union very generally undorsland that Now York politician!, both Whig and Locofoco, have a great proclivity to quarrel and wrangle among ihemtelves, thus divi-ding their strength, and we likening the force they might otherwise bring to bear against the common enemy. The celebrated quarrel of the Old Hunkers and Barnburners iu 1848, will not soon be forgotten. The Wbigs, since that time, have takeu such a course aa to cultivate nnythiug but amicable and friendly relations with each other. Newspapers of the tame faith have warred upon each other. Even in the matter of elect ing a United States Senator, though the nominee, Gov. Fish, was unobjectionable as any man that could be selected, yet even he could not be elected by a decided Whig legislature without a long and exciting quarrel.We have regretted all this, but saw no way to prevent it. All true Whigs regretted it, aud hoped that the time would come when our friends would turn (heir artillery oo the common, enemy, and thus maaei their strength felt. That time has now arrived, and wo rejoice at it. The bill to provide prospectively for the completion of the Erie Canal enlargement, so as to meet the vastly increased business thereof, has been debated at length in the Legislature of New York, and passed the Home by a large mnjorily. It proposed to devote the surplus revenue of the canals for a specific period to the completion of this work, and to invito capitalists to advance their money ou tbe faith of this surplus, thut enabling the ageutt of the State to complete the enlargement at once, and make available to the State the vast amount of capital already expended on the enlargement, but which is uow lying dead for want of tbe completion of the work the entire distance. It is well understood there, that tho millions already expended are uf no avail to long as a portion remains unfinished. U 399 miles of a canal be enlarged so as to admit boats of 150 feet in length and drawing tix feet of water, and one mile of the canal nt the middle of the distance was only of onrhafthi capacity, it it evident that tbe boats desiring to take produce through theentire length of the canal, must all bo of not over seventy five foot in length, and must not draw over three feet of water Of what service to the improvement is the enlargement of the 399 mites if the other mile is not completed T And u tne business capacity or the canal would be more than doubled by this completion, ia it not evident tnat every months delay will seriously injure the interests of the State, beside rendering useless the large amount already expended but which is of nu service till the whole is finished. Such ia and has been tbe practical question to the people of New York on the Cauul Enlargement question. Tbe Whigs have uniformly contended that tbe enlargement should be finished as soon as it could be accomplished. The Democracy has thrown impedi ments in the way. Tho opening uf new avenues from the west to the eastern market, hat awukeued attention to the importance of the ttep more intensely than heretofore. Hence the aclion of the Legislature. We cannot doubt that the great mass of the people desire the completion of the enlargement, and will support the party who ttand forth as the advocates of an efficient and Bpeedy conclusion of the work. The resigna tion of twelve Locofoco Senators, Unit destroying the quorum, before the passage appropriation bills, left no remedy for tbe Governor, but to order an extra session of the Legislature; and also an election of Senators in the districti left unrepresented by the resignations. This has been done. The elections transpire the latter part of May, and the extra session commences in June. The issue is now fairly made on the question, and on this alone. Barnburner and Old Hunk or, Fugitive Law and Anti-Fugitive Law, Sowardism and Fillmore-ism, are all forgotten laid aside as obsolete; out of place; and the two parties stand, face to face, on this issue, and this alone. We are glad this is so. We are glad that the Whig papers and the Whig party of New York have found something to talk about, something to meet, something to do. We trust they will, from this time forward, refrain from their personal quarrels. They have a common enemy worthy their steel. And now, of the issue. We have no doubt that the Whigs are on tho right side. We cannot doubt that the people of that State will fully sustain them. The iweive uiaincia wnero ino elections are io lake place are Locofoco districts. The parties will be marshaled on this question. The whole question of the Canal policy will be discussed, and when the people are called upon to vote, to give their opinions of measures at tht ballot-box, we have the utmost confidence that a portion, at least, ot tuese senatorial districts will return Whigs to the Legislature. The miserable excuse that this wont is uone me w n g win nave the control of can have no force with the peuole at lara-n. Thm only question with them will be oue of policy, of State pride, oi economy. We await tbe issue of ihis struggle with the surest conviction that Locofocoism bus made a blunder, and that our friends will profit by it, in securiug an addition to their political ascendency in the Empire State. For the Ohio titata Journal The New Coiiilitiition. Corporation's. That part of the New Constitu tion which regulates the subject uf corporations, wa admit, does uot meet our views. Wo should have made it differently if it had been left to our humble determination. But we do uot consider the objections to it, to tenous at tome persons imagine. Upon thit point we submit n few matters simply fur the consideration of objectors i 1st. As far as the new Constitution is inteuded to operate upon existent corporations, it is iuelleclual, and if any attempt is made lo interfere with present rights - the Supreme court oi mediate or ibo united States, will correct the evil and administer the proper remedy. Sd. We have now in existence corporations enough tn last us SO years, at the end of which period, a new Couslitulion, if need be, will be submitted to ihepoo-Ple 3rd. U uie lasi proposition it uui true in laci, tne New Constitution provides an eiisy modeof remedying the mischief, by amendment. 4th. Corporations need bo placed under great re straints. They have hail almost unlimited power tn Ohio, and the peonle have suffered by it. Nu candid man can deny that corporate privileges huve bepn greatly abused, i tiey siiouid be governed with a strong hand. The fear is imaginary, that the now Constitution will extinguish all corporations, present or future, ur lhat all public improvements, by corporate bodies, are at an end. This argument is us futile as that hy which Banks claimed tbe privilege or exemption from taxation upon Iheir rapital, vis. that, without tbia priv ilege, people wonitt nut invent itieir moiwy in Banks Exoenence has shown that this argument is an insult tu common sense and needs no refutation. It ia by such arguments that corporations, in years past have extorted privileges from the legialnture, utterly indeft naihle and injurious tn the eopli. Under the new Constitu tion, the writer niimuiy expresses inn opinion, we shall hnveas many corporations of every description, as the wants ol the staie demand. The Whigs of Ohio have ol lowed themselves, upon this subject, to be placed iu a talte position. Their adversaries have enjoyed an equal share of the benefits derived from incorporated associations, but have cast the odium of supporting them upon us. They would not abolish a single bauK, u iney niul the power. But they have endeavored to throw the odium of all corrupt, fraudulent and oppressive banks upon their political enemies. Bank presidents, direr tors and stockholders, have hnd the art of romtIlitig the Whig party to fiht their buttles. But how much have thesn privileged institutions done for the success uf tho Whig nurtv T 1 liese remarks are not made because uie writer Is p posed to corporations. Ho admits their utility and iilisoluie necessity. But he believes their friends are in danger ol bernniiug too stronjfiy anauied in their abuses. He believes tho Whigs nf the State will lind it to be policy for theinselvos aud the people, to place some guards upou the vast power delegated lo corporations.Tkr Appsrtionmknt. I ahull not attempt to prove the fairness of the apportionment. But admiititig its injustice, 1 think there are a few matters lor tbe peo ple ui consider. 1. Whether it it possible, in the nature of the division of our counties and ibo distribution of our population, for any party to make an apportionment un just, so outrageous as t.i justify the rejection uf a good constitution, nueinera iew years, wun iiieiucimsaiii changes in population, wilt nut, in a great measure, equalize this disparity. it. Whether, if the Wing" had hnd the power, they would have been more gftieroits tu their (rtiliiical ene mies. If not, they should submit without complaint, to the fate of war. Will they support no new consti tution until they run apfioriioii tho htate uccurding to their own ideas of political justice t The statesman advocates tho new constitution be cause it puts down the Whi-s. This argument was thrown nut to provoke the hostility of the Whig party. The Statesman, on account of the public printing, aud biennial sessions, would r.ither behold thn defeat of the new constitution but it hat nut tho courses to avow such opinions. Thofeebleuess-wiih which iisdvocates this instrument, it au indication of Its sentiments.