Abstract (in English)

The conservation and enhancement project of traditional architecture in Amphawa and the regeneration plan for its floating market could serve as model for at least 15 provinces in Thailand.
Amphawa used to have once a very large floating market surrounded by orchards and coconut plantations. Since 1970 the development of the road network has changed the modes of transport and caused the gradual disappearance of this floating market related to regional food production. With this phenomenon, market gardening areas were abandoned while many inhabitants left. Many houses were abandoned. Despite this depression, Amphawa managed to retain its strong cultural identity thanks to the architecture of its pile dwellings, attached or isolated, mostly made from teak and set on the river, which created a remarkable urban landscape.
The residents, with the support of NGOs, have undertaken a project for the conservation of traditional dwellings and the regeneration of the floating market, which resulted in a newfound interest from the tourist for Amphawa: tourism figures rose to 600,000 in 2010. The tangible and intangible heritage (performing arts, culinary arts and traditional confectionery) has helped revive crafts and enhanced the inhabited environment while generating an extra source of income for locals, thus bringing expatriates back to the area.
The example of Amphawa therefore constitutes par excellence a textbook example of great relevance, the success of which can serve as an operational reference regarding regional development.