JADA June 2018Evidence in the field of dentistry has demonstrated the
importance of pain-related disability and psychological assessment in the
development of chronic symptoms. The Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular
Disorders offer a brief assessment for the diagnostic process in patients with
orofacial pain (Axis II). The authors describe relevant outcomes that may guide
general oral health care practitioners toward tailored treatment decisions and
improved treatment outcomes and provide recommendations for the primary care
setting. The authors conducted a review of the literature to provide an overview
of knowledge about Axis II assessment relevant for the general oral health care
practitioner.