I have been looking for a job for quite some time now and I feel my lack of references might be an issue. I don't have any substantial work experience so I don't really have anyone to ask for a reference. From what I've been told using relatives is not an option and I don't see how friends could be any better. Any advice?

Wow, bummer to have to put those rules in place. I have volunteered in a few different capacities, definitely worthy of recommendation but never for as long as a year. But once you get people taking advantage of the system, of course you have to have some basic standards.

In addition to professors, if you graduated from high school recently, high school teachers or coaches would also be an option. Otherwise volunteer somewhere, or multiple places, and use the manager(s) as references.