President Bush, President Fox Discuss Migration, Trade, World Affairs
Remarks by the President and Mexican President Vicente Fox in Photo Opportunity
Los Cabos, Mexico

11:00 A.M. (L)

PRESIDENT FOX: (Speaking Spanish.)

PRESIDENT BUSH: Vicente, thank you for inviting us here. This is
a very beautiful part of the world, and we're so honored you're hosting
this convention.

We did have a very good discussion, but I'm not surprised, after
all, we're close friends. We discussed trade, we discussed commerce.
We did discuss migration. Ever since I have been the President and
Vicente has been the President, we have had a mutual desire to deal
with the migration issue in a way that recognizes reality, and in a way
that treats the Mexican citizens who are in the United States with
respect. And we will continue to work on this issue.

And we did talk about world peace, and Iraq. Mexico is a member of
the Security Council. We discussed how to keep the world peaceful, how
to hold people to account, how to make sure the United Nations is
effective. And I appreciate so very much the President and the Foreign
Minister's desire to consult closely with the United States as we move
forward to making the world more peaceful.

So we're -- it's an honor to be here. It's going to be a very
important conference, being held in a beautiful spot and hosted by a
good friend. Mr. President.

We'll take a couple of questions.

Q President Bush, we know that -- we understand President Fox
was going to talk to you about the impact that your subsidies would
eventually have on Mexican illegal migration to the U.S. Did you have
an answer for him?

PRESIDENT BUSH: Ask the question again -- agricultural subsidies?

Q Migration --

PRESIDENT BUSH: Oh, yes. Well, here's the answer. The answer is,
the long-term answer for the migration issue is to work a way that
encourages commerce on both sides of the border, so people can find
jobs here in Mexico, for starters. That's the long-term solution.

And the short-term solution, we've got to recognize that wage
differentials are going to cause people to want to come to the United
States. And when they come to the United States, we've got to work to
make sure they're treated with respect. And the issue is how do we
recognize the reality of two societies with a wage differential the way
they are. Here on the border, the wage differential is narrowing -- or
on the border, wage differential is narrowing, so the migration
pressure tends to come from interior of Mexico and the south of
Mexico.

And one of the things that the President and I have discussed in
the past is how best to develop industry together in the midst of
Mexico, in the south of Mexico, so that people are more likely to find
work at home.

Heidi. Oh, sorry.

Q A senior administration official told us this morning that the
goal with North Korea is to isolate them. What is your strategy for
doing that without winding up in the same position that we were in, in
1994, with a failed agreement?

PRESIDENT BUSH: Well, I'm glad you asked a senior administrative
official. Our goal is to work with our friends in the region to
convince Kim Chong-il to disarm. I made a positive step yesterday in
Crawford when the President of China made a public declaration that he
said, like the United States, we share the desire to make sure the
Korean Peninsula is nuclear weapons free.

Right after this meeting with President Fox, I'll be meeting with
the leaders of Japan and South Korea, where we'll continue this
dialogue. So the strategy is to make sure that our close friends and
our allies and people with whom we've got relations work in concert to
convince Mr. Kim Chong-il that a nuclear weapons free peninsula is in
his interests, it's in South Korea's interests and it is in the world's
interests.

Q (Asked in Spanish.)

PRESIDENT FOX: (Answered in Spanish.)

PRESIDENT BUSH: (Speaking Spanish.)

Q For President Fox -- it's the same question, basically. For
President Fox, are you prepared to support the U.S. position at the
U.N. and vote for a resolution authorizing force?

And for President Bush, are there any consequences for nations that
don't support our position at the U.N.?

PRESIDENT BUSH: The only consequence, of course, is with Saddam
Hussein. And if the U.N. does not pass a resolution which holds him to
account, and that has consequences, then as I have said in speech after
speech after speech, if the U.N. won't act, if Saddam Hussein won't
disarm, we will lead a coalition to disarm him.