“Criminals who stage auto accidents endanger lives and drive up auto insurance costs for every New Yorker,” said Senator Seward. “The perpetrators who commit this crime have a complete disregard for public safety and care only about making a buck. Innocent people should not be made pawns in this sometimes deadly offense. The senate has taken action in the past to shut down these criminal enterprises and it is time the assembly join us in this effort to stop insurance fraud.”

Senator Seward’s bill, known as “Alice’s Law” was prompted by the 2003 death of Alice Ross, a 71-year-old grandmother who was killed as a result of a staged auto accident. Many others have also fallen victim to similar insurance fraud schemes, with women and elderly drivers most often targeted for these accidents because they are less likely to be confrontational after an accident, thereby making it easier for criminals to engage in this activity.

In addition to the potential risk of injury or death, no-fault insurance fraud costs New Yorkers an estimated $400 million per year in higher insurance premiums.

This bill would establish tough penalties by creating a new crime of staging a motor vehicle accident. A person could be convicted of a class B, C, or D felony depending on prior criminal history, specifics of the staged incident, or if injury or death occurred.

Senator Seward’s legislation was included in a package of bills, passed by the senate, designed to prevent motor vehicle accidents and acts of unlawful driving, and make New York’s roads safer for motorists and their families. The measures require a new study of distracted driving and other causes of teens’ accidents, and increased penalties and enforcement for reckless drivers who endanger schoolchildren or construction workers, as well as those who repeatedly drive unlicensed.