The genus name, Hesperis, is Greek for evening, and it is believed that the name was probably chosen because the scent of the flowers becomes more conspicuous later in the evening. Its prolific growth has caused it to be considered a weed in many locations where it has naturalised, but it is still a common sight in gardens across the globe.

Planning

Difficulty

Easy

Flowering time

Spring, Summer

Fruiting time

Summer

Harvesting

Allow seedheads to dry on plants then remove and collect seeds.

Propagation

Seed

Seeds can be scattered in moist, fertile soil in late spring, then re-sown every 2-3 years.

Special features

Attracts useful insects

Attracts bees and butterflies.

Geography

Origin

Eurasia

Natural climate

Temperate to cold

Environment

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Soil moisture

Moist

Soil type

Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil PH preference

Alkaline, Neutral

Frost hardiness

Hardy

Personality

Family

Brassicaceae

Flower colour

Either white, or deep pink purple.

Scent

Mild

Problems

Prone to caterpillars, flea beetles, slugs and snails. May be affected by powdery mildews.