With days to go before his repeal of net neutrality rules, FCC Chairman Ajit Pai issued a press release about five small ISPs that he says were harmed by the rules. Pai “held a series of telephone calls with small Internet service providers across the country—from Oklahoma to Ohio, from Montana to Minnesota,” his press release said.

On these calls, “one constant theme I heard was how Title II had slowed investment,” Pai said.

But Pai’s announcement offered no data to support this assertion. So advocacy group Free Press looked at the FCC’s broadband deployment data for these companies and found that four of them had expanded into new territory. The fifth didn’t expand into new areas but it did start offering gigabit Internet service.