What’s the international reaction?

“The death penalty is a cruel, inhuman and a degrading punishment, and the EU unequivocally opposes its use in all circumstances and all cases,” the EU statement said. “While the Sri Lankan authorities have cited the need to address drug-related offences, studies show that the death penalty fails to act as a deterrent to crime.”

Amnesty International said it was “shocked” and “outraged” by the president’s announcement and argued that executions for drug-related offences were unlawful because they did not meet the threshold for “most serious crimes”, such as intentional killing.

“At a time when other countries have come to the realisation that their drug control policies are in need of reform, and are taking steps to reduce the use of the death penalty, Sri Lanka is bucking the trend,” said Biraj Patnaik, AI’s South Asia director.

“This will be devastating to the country’s international reputation and we hope that President Sirisena will reconsider his decision,” he added.