B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure

B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools

B29C65/24—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools characterised by the means for heating the tool

B29C65/30—Electrical means

B29C65/305—Electrical means involving the use of cartridge heaters

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL

B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING

B29C65/52—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL

B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING

B29C65/562—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using extra joining elements, i.e. which are not integral with the parts to be joined

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL

B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING

B29C65/562—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using extra joining elements, i.e. which are not integral with the parts to be joined

B29C65/564—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using extra joining elements, i.e. which are not integral with the parts to be joined hidden in the joint, e.g. dowels or Z-pins

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL

B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING

B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus

B29C65/7841—Holding or clamping means for handling purposes

B29C65/7847—Holding or clamping means for handling purposes using vacuum to hold at least one of the parts to be joined

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL

B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING

B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts

B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces

B29C66/472—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL

B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING

B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts

B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material

B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL

B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING

B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts

B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material

B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined

B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL

B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING

B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts

B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof

B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools

B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools

B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL

B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING

B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts

B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof

B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools

B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined

B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped

B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts

B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands, yarns

B29K2105/0854—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands, yarns in the form of a non-woven mat

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T29/00—Metal working

Y10T29/39—Venetian blind assembling

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T29/00—Metal working

Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T29/00—Metal working

Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture

Y10T29/49616—Structural member making

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T29/00—Metal working

Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture

Y10T29/49616—Structural member making

Y10T29/49623—Static structure, e.g., a building component

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T29/00—Metal working

Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture

Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T29/00—Metal working

Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture

Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining

Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener

Abstract

The present invention provides an apparatus and associated method for manufacturing a window covering 50 for an architectural opening. The apparatus includes a support structure handling assembly 92,an operating element handling assembly 94, and a vane handling assembly 96. The handling assemblies process the respective materials to an assembly station 100 to attach one portion of a vane 54 to the operating elements 56, and another portion of the vane 54 to the support structure 52, allowing movement of one portion of the vane 54 relative to other portion of the vane.

Description

Translated from Chinese

用于制作具有可操作式叶片的窗口遮蔽件的装置和方法 Apparatus and method for making a window shield having vanes operable member

[0001] 鹏申i青,X， [0001] i Qing Shen Peng, X,

[0002] 本申请要求享有于2004年8月20日提交的，题名为"制作具有可操作叶片的窗口遮蔽件的装置和方法"的美国临时专利申请No. 60/603， 375的优先权，该美国临时专利申请具有与本申请共同的受让人，并且通过引用而完整地结合在本文中。 U.S. Provisional Patent [0002] This application claims the benefit of August 20, 2004, it filed, entitled "apparatus and method for fabricating a blade operable window shield member" Application No. 60/603, 375, the U.S. provisional Patent application having a common assignee with the present application, and fully incorporated herein by reference.

[0003] 本申请还相关联于2005年4月8日提交的，题名为"带有可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘"的美国申请No. 11/102，500，其是2005年3月11日提交的，题名为"带有可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘"的美国申请No11/077，953的部分继续申请，其是2004年8月20日提交的，题名为"带有可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘"的PCT国际申请No.PCT/ US2004/27197(出版序号No. W02005/019584A2)的部分继续申请，该PCT国际申请要求享有于2003年8月20日提交的，题名为"带有可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘"的临时专利申请No. 60/497020的优先权，所有这些所引用的专利申请都具有与本申请共同的受让人，并通过引用而完整地结合于本文中。 [0003] The present application also associated in 2005, filed April 8, entitled "with a folding blade can be retracted shade" US Application No. 11 / 102,500, which is 2005 filed March 11, entitled "with a folding blade can be retracted shade" part No11 / 077,953 US application continue to apply, which is August 20, 2004, filed, entitled "retractable shade with a folding blade," the PCT international application No.PCT / US2004 / 27197 (publication No. No. W02005 / 019584A2) continuation in part of application, the PCT international application claims the benefit of August 2003 filed may 20, Title application No. 60/497020 is "with a folding blade can be retracted shade" provisional patent, all of which cited patent applications have in common with the present application assignee, and incorporated by reference in its entirety herein.

[0004] 本申请还相关联于2004年12月21日提交的，题名为"用于建筑开口的遮蔽件的可收起式遮帘"的PCT国际申请No. PCT/US2004/043043 (出版序号No. W02005/062875A2)， 其要求享有于2004年5月13日提交的，题名为"用于建筑开口的遮蔽件的可收起式遮帘" 的美国临时专利申请No. 60/571， 605，以及于2003年12月22日提交的，题名为"用于建筑开口的遮蔽件的可收起式遮帘"的美国临时申请No. 60/531， 874的权益；所有这些所引用的专利申请都具有与本申请共同的受让人，并通过引用而完整地结合于本文中。 [0004] The present application also associated in 2004, filed December 21, entitled "Building for the covering of the opening of the retractable shade" of PCT International Application No. PCT / US2004 / 043043 (publication number No. W02005 / 062875A2), which claims the benefit in 2004, filed may 13, entitled "building for the covering of the opening of the retractable shade" of US provisional Patent application No. 60/571, 605 and in 2003, filed December 22, entitled "building for the covering of the opening of the retractable shade 'equity of US provisional application No. 60/531, 874; all of which are cited patents applications have a common assignee with the present application, and incorporated by reference in its entirety herein.

发明领域 Field of the Invention

[0005] 本发明大体上涉及用于建筑开口的遮蔽件，更具体地说，涉及与制造这种遮蔽件 [0005] The present invention generally relates to a shield for an architectural opening, and more particularly, relates to the manufacture of such shielding member

相关的装置和方法。 Related apparatus and methods.

[0006] 发明背景 [0006] Background of the Invention

[0007] 用于建筑开口例如窗口、门口、拱道等等的遮蔽件多年来呈现许多种形式。 [0007] for architectural openings such as windows, doorways, archways, and the like shield member exhibits many forms over the years.这种遮蔽件的早期形式主要包括悬挂在建筑开口上的织物，在许多情形下，织物不能相对于开口在伸出位置和收起位置之间运动。 This early form of the shield member includes an opening suspended on the building fabric, in many cases, with respect to the opening in the fabric can not be extended and retracted between a movement position.

[0008] 用于建筑开口的可收起式遮蔽件已发展出许多不同形式，其包括辊遮帘，其中柔性材料片可从辊上的巻绕状态延伸至遍布建筑开口的伸出位置，反之亦然。 Retractable shade of formula [0008] for architectural openings have been developed in many different forms, including a roller shade, wherein the sheet of flexible material can extend from about a state on the roller Volume to the extended position across the architectural opening, and vice versa versa.用于建筑开口的可收起式遮蔽件的其它常见形式包括活动百叶窗、竖向百叶窗、蜂窝状遮帘和基于这些基本设计的各种变型。 Other common forms of retractable type shade for an architectural opening comprising Venetian blinds, vertical blinds, cellular blinds and based on these various modifications of the basic design.

[0009] 当前用于制作窗口遮蔽件的制造设备和方法通常没有被证明足以在插入用于所有构件的可操作式组件的一个或多个横向构件时，可以处理不止一种可共同扩展流动的材料，从而允许其中至少两个装配部件之间的相对运动。 [0009] Current manufacturing apparatus for making a window shade and methods is generally not proven sufficient if one or more cross members operable for the insertion assembly of all the components, can handle more than one may be coextensive flowable material, wherein allowing relative movement between the at least two mounting members.

[0010] 另外，对于各种不同的窗口遮蔽件设计，通常需设计独特的机器和方法。 [0010] Further, for a variety of different window shield design, unique design methods and machines generally required.这产生了不合适的费用，增加了在不成功的产品上的极大资本投资风险，并导致延长了用于制造新产品的启动时间。 This results in inappropriate costs, greatly increased capital investment risk in unsuccessful products, and extended the lead to start-up time for manufacturing new products.研究与发展的努力也至少部分地由于缺乏在易于修改现有制造设备以支持新设计方面的灵活性而受到阻碍。 Research and development efforts are also at least partly due to the lack of easy to modify existing manufacturing equipment to support the new design flexibility and hampered.

[0011] 现在，已经研究出了本发明，来满足对于柔性制造设备设计和相关方法的需求。 [0011] Now, the present invention has been developed to meet the need for flexible device design and manufacturing related methods.发明概要 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0012] 所研究出的本发明的装置和方法解决了对这样的窗口遮蔽件制造设备和方法的需求，所述窗口遮蔽件制造设备和方法在制造特定的窗口遮蔽件设计方面都有效，并且还可易于转变成其它配置，以制造不同的窗口遮蔽件设计。 [0012] The apparatus and method of the present invention developed to solve the need for such a window shield member manufacturing apparatus and method, the window shield member manufacturing apparatus and method for producing specific window shield design are valid, and other configurations may also be readily converted to different manufacturing window shield design.

[0013] 在本发明中，该装置包括将一个或多个支撑结构放置在一起的操纵组件，以及用于集成叶片的操纵组件，操作元件和在一些步骤中装配在一起的其它结构特征。 [0013] In the present invention, the apparatus comprises one or more support structures disposed steering assembly together, and means for actuating the blade component integration, and other structural features of the operating element in some of the steps fit together.这些操纵组件能够进行调整和重新配置，以便根据窗口遮蔽件的设计来操纵更多或更少的支撑结构和其它结构特征。 The actuating assembly can be adjusted and reconfigured in order to manipulate more or fewer support structures and other structural feature of the design window of the shield.

[0014] 在一个示例中，一种制作用于建筑开口的遮蔽件的方法包括，提供具有至少一个操作元件的支撑结构，该操作元件沿着支撑结构的至少一部分长度而延伸，操作元件可相对于支撑结构移动，从而可操作地将至少一个叶片的上部分连接在支撑结构上，可操作地将至少一个叶片的下部分连接在至少一个操作元件上，其中，通过移动至少一个操作元件， 可使下部分相对于上部分而移动。 Method [0014] In one example, a method for making the covering architectural opening includes providing a support structure having at least one operating element, the operating element extending along at least a portion of the length of the support structure, the operating member may be relatively moving the support structure to thereby operatively at least one portion of the blade is connected to the support structure, at least operatively connected to a lower portion of the blade is at least one operating element, wherein, by moving at least one operating element, can be the lower portion to the upper portion is moved relative.

[0015] 在另一示例中，制造用于建筑开口的遮蔽件的方法包括，移动第一材料，随第一材料一起移动第二材料，第二材料暴露了至少一部分第一材料，在第一和第二材料附近提供第三材料，将第三材料的第一部分连接在第二材料上，将第三材料的第二部分连接在第一材料的暴露部分上，其中，第二材料相对于第一材料的运动导致第三材料的第一部分相对于第三材料的第二部分移动。 Method [0015] In another example, the shielding member for producing architectural opening includes moving a first material, the first material is moved together with the second material, the second material is exposed to at least a portion of the first material, the first and the vicinity of the second material providing a third material, the first material is connected to the second portion of the third material, on the exposed portion connecting a second portion of the first material a third material, wherein the second material relative to the first moving a first portion of a material causes the third material move relative to the second portion of the third material.

[0016] 用于制作建筑开口的窗口遮蔽件的本发明方法的另一示例包括，沿着其长度而移动支撑结构，使支撑结构附近的至少一个操作元件随着支撑结构一起移动，插入叶片，使其横向穿过支撑结构而延伸，围绕着至少一个操作元件将叶片的第一部分连接在支撑结构上，以及将叶片的第二部分连接在至少一个操作元件上，其中当窗口遮蔽件在使用时，第一部分是位于第二部分的上面。 Another example of the method of the present invention, [0016] production of a window for an architectural opening includes a shield member, which is moved along the length of the support structure, the support structure near the at least one operating element is moved together with the support structure, the blade is inserted, it transversely extending through the support structure, the at least one operating element around the first portion of the blade is connected to the support structure, and connecting at least one operating element, wherein the shield member when the window using the second portion of the blade the first part is positioned above the second portion.

[0017] 用于制作窗口遮蔽件的装置的一个示例包括用于操纵支撑结构的支撑结构操纵组件，用于操纵至少一个操作元件的操作元件操纵组件，用于操纵至少一个叶片的叶片操纵组件以及装配工位，其中，叶片具有上部分和下部分。 [0017] One example of means for making the shielding member comprises a window for actuating a support structure actuating assembly support structure, for actuating at least one actuating element assembly operation of the operation member for actuating at least one blade and a blade actuating assembly assembly station, wherein the blade has an upper portion and a lower portion.在装配工位，操作元件组件将至少一个操作元件沿着支撑结构定位，叶片操纵组件将叶片横向定位而穿过支撑结构，并且装配工位将至少一个叶片的下部分连接在至少一个操作元件上，并将叶片的上部分连接在支撑结构上而非所述至少一个操作元件上。 In the assembly station, at least one operating element assembly support structure is positioned along the operating member, actuating the blade assembly blades positioned transversely through the support structure, the assembly station and at least a lower portion of the blade is connected to the at least one operating member and the upper portion of the blade is not connected to the at least one operating element on the support structure.

[0018] 本发明方法的另一示例包括，使第一材料沿着其长度移动，使第二材料沿着其长 [0018] Another example of the method of the present invention comprises the first material moves along its length, the second length of material along its

度，并且与第一材料至少部分地共同扩展地移动，第一材料和第二材料是间隔开的；将具有 Degrees, and the extension is moved with the first material at least partially common, the first and second materials are spaced apart; having

上部分和下部分的叶片插入到第一和第二材料之间，将上部分连接在第一材料或第二材料 An upper portion and a lower portion of the blade is inserted between the first and second material, connected to the upper portion of the first material or the second material

的其中一个材料上，以及将下部分连接在第一材料或第二材料中的另一材料上。 Wherein one material, the other material and a lower portion connected to the first material or the second material.

[0019] 用于制作建筑开口的窗口遮蔽件的方法的另一示例包括，使具有折痕的第一折褶 Another example of [0019] architectural opening window for making the shield member comprises a method, with the first pleated folds

材料沿着其长度移动，使具有上部分的第一叶片沿着材料的一侧定位，使具有上部分的第 Material moves along its length, the first blade having an upper portion positioned along a side of the material, the first portion having an upper

二叶片沿着材料的另一侧定位，将第一叶片的上部分连接在材料折痕附近的一侧，以及将第二叶片的上部分连接在材料折痕附近的另一侧。 Two blades positioned along the other side of the material, the upper portion of the first blade is connected to one side of the material near the crease, and the upper portion of the second blade is connected to the other side of the material near the fold.

[0020] 用于制作窗口遮蔽件的装置的另一示例包括用于操纵支撑结构的支撑结构操纵组件，用于操纵至少一个操作元件的操作元件操纵组件，用于操纵至少一个叶片的叶片操纵组件，用于将支撑结构可操作地连接在叶片的第一部分上的机构，和用于将所述至少一个操作元件可操作地连接在叶片的第二部分上的机构，其中，叶片具有第一部分和第二部分。 Another example of [0020] the means for making the shielding member comprises a window for actuating a support structure actuating assembly support structure, for actuating at least one actuating element assembly operation of the operation member for actuating the at least one blade of the blade actuating assembly , a mechanism operatively connected to the support structure on the first portion of the blade, and means for the at least one element operatively connected to the second portion of the operation of the blade, wherein the blade having a first portion and a the second part.

[0021] 本发明的其它方面、特征和细节可通过参考以下对各种实施例的详细描述并连同附图和所附权利要求一起，而得到更全面的理解。 [0021] Other aspects, features and details of the invention may be described in detail with reference to the following example of the various embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the appended claims together, and more fully understood.

附图简介 BRIEF

[0022] 本发明的特征和优点将从以下附图中示例所示的详细描述中变得更为清楚，其中： [0022] The features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following detailed description of example in the drawings will become more apparent, wherein:

[0023] 图1A至1E是由通过本发明的装置和相关方法而制造的带可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘的视图。 [0023] FIGS. 1A to 1E with foldable blades is by the apparatus and associated method of the present invention is manufactured retractable shade view.

[0024] 图2是带可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘的端视图，其显示了完全收集在巻取巻筒上的遮帘。 An end view of a retractable shade of formula [0024] FIG. 2 is a foldable blade with which showed complete collected on a take Volume Volume blind tube.

[0025] 图3是带可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘的端视图，其显示了部分收集在巻筒上的遮帘。 [0025] FIG. 3 is a foldable blade with retractable shade end view showing the tube portion Volume collected on the blind.

[0026] 图4是与图3相似的，其显示了遮帘处于伸展位置。 [0026] FIG. 4 is similar to FIG. 3 showing the blind in an extended position.

[0027] 图5显示了其中叶片处于部分折叠位置下的带可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘。 [0027] FIG. 5 shows the retractable shade with collapsible vanes in the vane portion folded position.[0028] 图6是其中叶片处于完全折叠位置下的带可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘的端视图。 [0028] FIG. 6 is an end view of the vanes in a retractable shade with collapsible vanes in a fully collapsed position.

[0029] 图7是装置的基本操作步骤的框图。 [0029] FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the basic operating procedures of the device.[0030] 图8是本发明的装置的示意图。 [0030] FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus of the present invention.

[0031] 图9是本发明装置的透视图，其显示了叶片操纵组件、支撑结构操纵组件和操作元件操纵组件。 [0031] FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the apparatus of the present invention, showing the blade actuating assembly, and a support structure actuating assembly operating element handling assembly.

[0032] 图10是从相反侧看去的图9装置的透视图，其显示了条带操纵组件、支撑结构操纵组件和操作元件操纵组件。 [0032] FIG. 10 is a perspective view from the opposite side 9 of the apparatus seen in FIG., Which shows a steering assembly strip element steering assembly, and a support structure actuating assembly operations.

[0033] 图11是从其输出侧看去的本发明装置的透视图，其中已装配好的遮帘从装置中被抽出。 A perspective view of the apparatus of the present invention [0033] FIG. 11 is viewed from the output side, wherein the assembled blind is withdrawn from the apparatus.

[0034] 图12是本发明装置的顶面平面图。 [0034] FIG. 12 is a top plan view of the apparatus of the present invention.

[0035] 图13是支撑结构操纵组件、操作元件操纵组件、条带操纵组件和叶片操纵组件的示意图。 [0035] FIG. 13 is a support structure of a steering assembly, a steering assembly operating member, and the blade section schematic steering assembly with steering assembly.

[0036] 图14与是图13相似的，其中，组件的构件被促动。 [0036] FIG. 14 is similar to FIG. 13, wherein the member assembly is actuated.

[0037] 图15是本发明装置中的支撑结构和操作元件的材料流示意图。 [0037] FIG. 15 is a support structure of the device according to the present invention and a flow diagram of the operating element material.

[0038] 图16是本发明装置的端视图，但没有显示支撑结构的源辊，也没有显示操作元件 [0038] FIG. 16 is an end view of the apparatus of the present invention, but not showing the support structure of the source roll, did not show the operating element

的源巻轴。 Source Volume axis.

[0039] 图17A是沿着图16的线17A-17A剖开的截面图，并且显示了分配在叶片的下翼片上的粘合剂。 [0039] FIG. 17A is a sectional view taken along line 17A-17A of FIG. 16 and shows the adhesive is dispensed on the lower flap blade.[0040] 图17B是沿着图16的线17B-17B剖开的截面图，并且显示了分配在叶片的上翼片上的粘合剂。 [0040] FIG. 17B is a sectional view taken along line 17B-17B of FIG 16, and shows the assignment of adhesive on the upper wing of the blade.

[0041] 图17C是带可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘组件中所使用的叶片的横截面，在上翼 Cross-sectional retractable shade assembly [0041] FIG 17C is a foldable blade with a used blade on the wings

[0066] 图27E是沿着图27D的线27E-27E剖开的截面图。 [0066] FIG. 27E 27E-27E is a sectional view taken along the line 27D of FIG.

[0067] 图27F是沿着图27D的线27F-27F剖开的截面图。 [0067] FIG. 27F 27F-27F is a sectional view taken along the line 27D of FIG.

[0068] 图27G是沿着图27F的线27G-27G剖开的截面图。 [0068] FIG. 27G 27G-27G is a sectional view taken along line 27F of FIG.

[0069] 图27H是沿着图27E的线27H-27H剖开的截面图。 [0069] FIG. 27H 27H-27H is a sectional view taken along line 27E of FIG.

[0070] 图271是沿着图27E的线271-271的剖视图。 [0070] FIG. 271 is a sectional view taken along line 271-271 of FIG. 27E.

[0071] 图27J是沿着图27H的线27J-27J剖开的截面图。 [0071] FIG. 27J 27J-27J is a sectional view taken along the line 27H of FIG.

[0072] 图27K是沿着图27G的线27K-27K剖开的截面图。 [0072] FIG. 27K 27K-27K is a sectional view taken along line 27G of FIG.

[0073] 图28A是能够利用本发明的装置和相关方法来制造的另一窗口遮蔽件的典型横截面。 [0073] FIG 28A is a typical cross-section of another window shield apparatus and associated methods can be utilized according to the present invention is manufactured.

[0074] 图28B是用于制造不同窗口遮蔽件的本发明装置的典型示意图。 [0074] FIG. 28B is a diagram illustrating an exemplary apparatus for manufacturing the present invention is different from the window of the shield.

[0075] 图28C是本发明装置的另一实施例的示意图，其还显示了制造图28B的不同窗口 [0075] FIG 28C is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of apparatus of the present invention, which also shows different manufacturing window of FIG. 28B

遮蔽件。 Shield.

[0076] 图29A是具有打褶的支撑片材的窗口遮蔽件的简图，其中，叶片从打褶的支撑片材的任一侧延伸出来。 [0076] FIG 29A is a schematic view of a support sheet having a pleated window blind, wherein the vanes extending from either side of the support sheet is pleated.

[0077] 图29B是这里所公开的用于制造图29中所示窗口遮蔽件的装置的一个实施例的示意图。 [0077] FIG. 29B is a schematic of an embodiment of the apparatus for manufacturing the shield member disclosed herein shown in the window 29.

[0078] 图29C是图29B中所示装置的示意图，其显示了与叶片相接合的用于装配图29A 中所示窗口遮蔽件的熔接棒。 [0078] FIG 29C is a schematic view of the device shown in FIG. 29B, showing the engagement of the blade assembly of FIG sealing bars for window shield member shown in FIG 29A.

[0079] 图30A是用于将粘合剂涂覆到条带顶面上的粘合剂涂覆工位的示意图。 [0079] FIG. 30A is a schematic diagram for an adhesive application station to the adhesive coated top surface of the strip.

[0080] 图30B是本发明装置的一个备选实施例的示意图，其显示了一种用于在最后的装 [0080] FIG. 30B is a schematic view of an alternative embodiment of the device of the invention showing the means for the final

配步骤之前提供操作元件相对于叶片进行相对运动的可调整的辊。 Providing the operation member with respect to the adjustable roll before the blade with relative movement step.

[0081] 图31是本发明装置的一个备选实施例的示意图，其显示了材料流和结合操作工位。 [0081] FIG. 31 is a schematic view of an alternative embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, showing the flow of materials and operator binding site.

[0082] 图32是条带传输或操纵组件的一个实施例的部分视图，其包括供带巻轴、胶粘工 [0082] FIG. 32 is a section view of one embodiment of part of the transmission belt or the steering assembly, comprising a supply shaft with Volume, gluing station

位、积蓄器（accumulator)、剪切工位和条带真空传送机的一部分。 Bit accumulator (ACC with), a portion of the cutting station and the vacuum strip conveyor belt.

[0083] 图33是条带传输组件的条带真空传送机和剪切工位的典型截面图。 [0083] FIG. 33 is a typical sectional view of a vacuum conveyor strip and shear station with transmission assembly strips.

[0084] 图34是沿着图33的线34_34剖开的典型截面图，其显示了用于将操作元件连接 [0084] FIG. 34 is a typical cross-sectional view taken along line 34_34 FIG. 33, which shows the operating member for connecting the

到条带上的推杆和粘接棒结构的一个位置。 A strip position to the push rod and bonding bar structure.

[0085] 图35是与图34相似的典型截面图，其显示了用于将操作元件连接到条带上的推杆和粘接棒结构的一个位置。 [0085] FIG. 35 is a sectional view of a typical 34 similar view showing the operating member for connecting the strip to a position of a push rod and bonding bar structure.

[0086] 图36是与图34相似的典型截面图，其显示了用于将操作元件连接到条带上的推杆和粘接棒结构的一个位置。 [0086] FIG. 36 is a sectional view of a typical 34 similar view showing the operating member for connecting the strip to a position of a push rod and bonding bar structure.

[0087] 图37是与图34相似的典型截面图，其显示了用于将操作元件连接到条带上的推杆和粘接棒结构的一个位置。 [0087] 34 FIG. 37 is a typical cross-sectional view similar to that shown for connecting the operating element to a position of the strip and the adhesive pusher rod structure.

[0088] 图38是与图34相似的典型截面图，其显示了用于将操作元件连接到条带上的推杆和粘接棒结构的一个位置。 [0088] FIG. 38 is a sectional view of a typical 34 similar view showing the operating member for connecting the strip to a position of a push rod and bonding bar structure.

[0089] 图39是叶片传输或操纵组件的一个实施例的部分视图，包括材料供带巻轴、压接 [0089] FIG. 39 is a partial view of one embodiment of the transport blade or the steering assembly, comprising a material supply reel shaft Volume crimping

[0090] 图40是沿着图39的线40-40的剖视图。 [0090] FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 40-40 of FIG. 39.

[0091] 图41是沿着图39的线41-41的剖视图。 [0091] FIG. 41 is a sectional view taken along line 41-41 of FIG. 39.

[0092] 图42是沿着图39的线42_42的剖视图。 [0092] FIG. 42 is a sectional view taken along line 39 of 42_42.

[0093] 图43是沿着图39的线43_43的剖视图。 [0093] FIG. 43 is a sectional view taken along line 39 of 43_43.

[0094] 图44是沿着图39的线44_44的剖视图。 [0094] FIG. 44 is a sectional view taken along line 39 of 44_44.

[0095] 图45是沿着图42的线45-45的剖视图。 [0095] FIG. 45 is a sectional view taken along line 45-45 of FIG. 42.

[0096] 图46是沿着图39的线46-46的剖视图。 [0096] FIG. 46 is a sectional view taken along line 46-46 of FIG. 39.

[0097] 图47是沿着图39的线47_47的剖视图。 [0097] FIG. 47 is a sectional view taken along line 39 of 47_47.

[0098] 图48是装配工位的典型截面图，包括条带和叶片真空传送机，用于将条带连接在操作元件上的粘接棒，以及用于将条带和操作元件的组合连接在叶片上并将支撑结构连接在叶片上的粘接棒。 [0098] FIG. 48 is a typical cross-sectional view of the assembly station, and a blade comprising a strip vacuum transfer machine for bonding the strap connection on rod operating element, and for the combination of the strip and the operating element on the blade support structure and an adhesive connecting rod on the blade.

[0099] 图49是沿着图48的线49_49剖开的截面图，其显示了在进行粘接步骤之前的夹层材料。 [0099] FIG. 49 is a sectional view taken along line 49_49 FIG. 48, which shows the sandwich material prior to performing the bonding step.

[0100] 图50是与图49相似的截面图，其显示了在进行粘接步骤之后的夹层材料。 [0100] FIG. 50 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 49, which shows the sandwich material after performing the bonding step.

[0102] 图52是一种用于将叶片连接到操作元件上的卡钉的典型截面图，在这种情况下， [0102] FIG. 52 is a device for connecting the blade to a typical sectional view of a staple on the operating element, in this case,

卡钉与背衬一起作为一种备选的结合结构。 Backing staple binding together as an alternative.

[0103] 本发明的详细描述 [0103] Detailed Description of the Invention

[0104] 这里所述的本发明涉及与制造用于建筑开口的面板遮蔽件相关的装置和方法，面板的一个实施例是一种带可操作式叶片的可收起式遮帘。 [0104] The present invention described herein relates to producing a panel for an architectural opening shield member associated apparatus and method, an embodiment of the panel is retractable shade operable A tape blade.叶片是可折叠的，可旋转的，可收集的或具有其它类型的单独或组合运动，从而是可操作的。 The blade is foldable, rotatable, or may be collected separately or in combination with other types of movement, thus is operable.为了更好地理解涉及其用途的装置和方法的特征，本申请的第一部分致力于带可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘的一个实施例的结构。 Retractable shade For a better understanding of the features relating to the apparatus and method of use thereof, a first part dedicated to the present application with a foldable blade configuration example of the embodiment.第二部分致力于用于制造这种可收起式遮帘的装置和相关的方法。 Apparatus and associated method for producing such a retractable shade for a dedicated second portion.可以设想， 可配置这种装置，以制作其它类型的遮帘。 It is contemplated that such a device can be configured to fabricate other types of blind.

[0105] 图1A至1E中显示了处于各种可操作位置下的本实施例的可收起式遮帘50。 [0105] FIGS. 1A to 1E is shown in various operative positions in the present embodiment of the retractable shade 50.其包括支撑薄纱52，多个连接在支撑薄纱上的叶片54，和用于使叶片在关闭位置和开启位置之间移动的操作元件56。 Tissue including a support 52, blade 54 on a support a plurality of connecting tissue and a blade for opening the closed position and the operating member 56 is moved between positions.支撑薄纱在这个实施例中采用薄纱织品的柔性片材形式。 In the tissue supporting flexible sheets employed in the form of embodiment of the fabric tissue embodiment.在一个实施例中，支撑薄纱或片材具有矩形结构，其具有顶部边缘和底部边缘以及左边缘和右边缘， 受力的下导轨固定在支撑薄纱的底部边缘上。 In one embodiment, the supporting tissue or sheet having a rectangular configuration having a top edge and a bottom edge and the left and right edges, the force of the lower rail fixed to the support gauze bottom edge.

[0106] 如图1A至1E中所示，可收起式遮帘50和可折叠式叶片54可从图1A中所示的第一位置即关闭位置，移动到图1C或1E中所示的折叠位置即开启位置。 [0106] As shown in FIGS. 1A to 1E, retractable shade 50 and blade 54 may be foldable from a first position, i.e. the closed position shown in FIGS. 1A, 1C moved into or 1E of FIG. i.e., an open position folded position.图1B显示了从第一位置过渡到最终位置的中间位置。 Figure 1B shows the transition from the first position to the final position of the intermediate position.图1C显示了处于完全折叠位置的叶片54。 1C shows the blade 54 in a fully folded position.这里包括了操作元件56上的结节58，以显示操作元件相对于支撑薄纱的运动。 This includes the nodule 58 on the operating member 56, movement of the support element to a display operation with respect to the tissue.图1D显示了本发明的遮帘50的截面透视图，其显示了两个连接在支撑薄纱52上的相邻叶片，操作元件56 (线绳）沿着薄纱52的长度并相对于叶片54横向延伸。 FIG 1D shows a cross-sectional perspective view of a shade 50 of the present invention, showing two adjacent blades connected to the support sheer 52, the operating member 52 along the length of tissue 56 (string) with respect to the blade 54 extending laterally.图1E显示了在操作元件的促动下而处于开启或收縮位置的叶片。 FIG. 1E shows the operation of the actuating member being in the open or retracted position of the blade.

[0107] 在一个实施例中，如图2中所示，支撑薄纱52从设在用于遮蔽件50的上导轨62 中的大致圆柱形辊60上沿着其顶部边缘悬垂下来，其中辊安装成用于以传统方式围绕水平中心轴线作选择性的可反向的旋转运动。 [0107] In one embodiment, shown in Figure 2, suspended from the supporting tissue 52 on the upper rail 62 is provided for shielding member 50 in a substantially cylindrical roller 60 along its top edge, wherein the roller reversibly mounted for rotational movement in a conventional manner around a horizontal central axis for selective.如图2中所示，辊2设有相同的周向间隔开的轴向延伸的第一凹槽64和第二凹槽66，其穿过辊的周边而开口，其中第一凹槽支撑住支撑片材52的顶部边缘。 As shown, the roller 2 2 is provided with a first groove 64 and second groove 66 extending in the same circumferential axially spaced apart, and which passes through an opening in the periphery of the roller, wherein the first groove prop the top edge of the supporting sheet 52.支撑片材的顶部边缘可以是带巻边的，因此杆可插入并穿过巻边并且纵向地定位在凹槽内，在这里它通过限定在辊周边中的一对唇缘来固定，在这里凹槽穿过周边而开口。 The top edge of the support sheet may be Volume band edges, and thus the rod can be inserted through the side Volume and positioned longitudinally within the groove, where it is fixed by a pair of lips defined in the periphery of the roller, where the peripheral groove through the opening.这些唇缘间隔开一段比杆直径更小的距离，以便杆和支撑片材的带巻边的顶部边缘被限定在凹槽64中。 The lips are spaced apart a smaller distance than the diameter of the rod, so that the top edge band and the support rod Volume side of the sheet in the groove 64 is defined.作为备选，聚合物条带可用于将织品的顶部边缘楔入到凹槽64 中，而不需要上述巻边结构。 Alternatively, the polymer may be used to strip the top edge of the fabric wedged into the groove 64, without the need for the above-described Volume edge structure.

[0108] 支撑薄纱52的底部边缘可以是配重的，例如将杆55容纳在巻边腔57中，例如图3中所示。 [0108] support a bottom edge 52 may be tissue weight, for example, the rod side chamber 55 housed in Volume 57, such as shown in FIG. 3.该配重物还可由连接在支撑薄纱52的底部上的结构化的下导轨来提供。 The counterweight may also be connected to the support provided by a gauze 52 of the bottom of the lower rail structures.该配重物可以不处在支撑薄纱52的底部边缘上，而是可以通常处于支撑薄纱长度的中点，或支撑薄纱52的下部分中。 The counterweight may not be located on the bottom edge of the support sheer 52, but may be generally at the midpoint of the length of the supporting gauze, tissue or the lower portion of the support 52.图3还显示了最底下叶片54的底部边缘59，其可包括连接在其上面的配重物，例如定位在巻边部分中的杆，或其它类型的配重物，以有助于将操作元件向下拉，并导致叶片的下缘更容易下降。 Figure 3 also shows the bottom of the lowermost edge 59 of the blade 54, which may comprise a counterweight attached thereon, for example, positioned at the edge portion of the lever Volume, weight, or other types of ligands, to facilitate the operation pulling down member, and leading to the lower edge of the blade more easily lowered.由于操作元件连接在叶片54的底部部分上，因此，如果最底下的叶片的底部部分被配重，那么该配重物将有助于当用户需要时向下拉操作元件56。 Since the operating element is connected to the bottom portion of the blade 54, and therefore, if the bottom portion of the bottom of the blade is the weight, then the counterweight would help when the user needs to pull-down operation member 56.

[0109] 这个总体结构允许当辊旋转时，遮帘50收縮到辊上和从辊上展开。 [0109] This allows the overall structure when the roller rotates, the shade 50 and shrunk onto the roll is unwound from the roll.[0110] 这里所公开的可收起式遮帘还包括多个柔性、垂直延伸的操作元件56(见图5和6)，其水平地间隔开，跨过面板的宽度，其中操作元件的上端固定在第二凹槽66中的辊上。 [0110] retractable shade disclosed herein further comprises a plurality of flexible, vertically extending operating member 56 (see FIGS. 5 and 6), which are horizontally spaced across the width of the panel, wherein the upper end of the operating element It is fixed to the recess 66 of the second roller.这种至第二凹槽的连接通过将各柔性操作元件56的上端系在杆上而实现，杆插入在第二凹槽66中，并且如关于第一凹槽64所述而保持在那里。 This second groove is connected to the upper end of each flexible operating element based on the rod 56 is achieved, the rod is inserted in the second groove 66, and as with respect to the first recess 64 and held there through.操作元件如以下更详细所述地作用在叶片54上。 In more detail the actuating element acts on the blade 54 as follows.

[0111] 从中悬吊出、收起和促动遮帘的结构可采用不同于上述上导轨中的圆柱体的形式。 [0111] from the suspension, the actuator stowed and shade structures may take the form of a cylinder is different from the upper guide rail.同样，遮帘可以不同的方向巻绕在圆柱体上，从而根据需要而从圆柱体的另一侧悬垂下来。 Likewise, the blind can be wound in different directions Volume on the cylinder, whereby the cylinder is suspended from the other side as required.

[0112] 如图1D和1E中所示，通常水平地悬吊着多个伸长的叶片54，使其以垂直间隔开的位置跨过支撑薄纱52的前面。 [0112] As shown in FIG. 1D and 1E, suspended from a plurality of generally horizontally elongated blades 54 to a location spaced vertically across the front of the supporting tissue 52.各叶片54通常是矩形结构，但也可设想采用其它结构，并且由柔性材料制成，且具有前部分68和后部分70，最好地如图1B和1C中所示。 Each blade 54 is generally rectangular configuration, but other configurations may be envisaged, and made of a flexible material and having a front portion 68 and rear portion 70, best shown in FIG. 1B and 1C.后部分70 是可选的，并且可由各种材料或织品制成，而且可以是光透射的或光阻塞的。 The rear portion 70 is optional and may be made of various materials, or fabric, but may be light transmissive or light blocking.各叶片的前部分和后部分连接在一起，从而形成一种整体结构。 Front and rear portions of each blade are connected together to form a unitary structure.前部分的顶部边缘向后且向下折叠，以形成上翼片72。 The top edge of the front portion is folded rearwardly and downwardly to form an upper wing 72.前部分的底部边缘向后和向上折叠，以形成下翼片74。 A bottom edge of the front portion is folded rearwardly and upwardly, to form the lower flap 74.后部分70的顶部边缘71连接在上翼片72的内边缘上，并且后部分70的底部边缘73连接在下翼片74的内边缘上，最好地如图1B和1C中所示。 The top edge 70 of the rear portion 71 connected to the upper edge of the inner flap 72 and rear portion 70 of the bottom edge 73 is connected to the lower edge of the inner flap 74, best shown in FIG. 1B and 1C.如图l和1B中所示，后部分70的底部边缘73连接在离底部翼片74的终结边缘较短的距离处。 As shown in Figure l and 1B, the bottom edge 73 of the rear portion 70 connected to the short end edge 74 of the flap at a distance from the bottom.这种相对位置是基于所需的叶片54的促动装置和美学外观，而随着其从其关闭位置移动到开启位置而变化的，并且可根据任何所需配置的需要而变化。 This is based on the relative position of the actuating device and the desired aesthetic appearance of the blade 54, and with its open position to its closed position varies, and may vary according to the needs of any desired configuration.

[0113] 前部分68和后部分70组合而形成叶片结构54。 [0113] the front portion 68 and rear portion 70 combine to form blade structure 54.虽然上述为矩形，但是，叶片可具有能够具有这里所述功能的任何适宜的形状。 While the above is rectangular, however, the blades may have any suitable shape capable of having the function herein.叶片结构有效地是具有弯曲属性的管件，以便在处于关闭位置和开启位置时取得适宜的美学效果。 Blade structure is effective to bend the pipe having properties, in order to achieve a suitable aesthetic effect when in a closed position and an open position at.各叶片结构54限定了顶部和顶部纵向边缘，其具有向后面向的部分。 Each blade structure 54 defines a top and a top longitudinal edge, having a rearwardly facing portion.在这个示例中，这种向后面向的部分与前部分68所形成的上翼片72和下翼片74相邻接。 In this example, the flap portion and facing rearwardly of this front portion 68 is formed under flaps 72 and 74 adjacent.各叶片结构的顶部边缘处的向后面向的部分72和底部边缘处的向后面向的部分74都用作与支撑薄纱的一般连接位置，如以下更详细所述。 The rearward facing portion and rearward facing 72 at the top edge of each blade at the bottom edge portion 74 of the structure are used as the support gauze are typically connected position, as described in more detail below.[0114] 叶片54可操作地沿着向内定位的上翼片72和下翼片74，以后文中所述的方式连接在支撑薄纱52上。 [0114] blade 54 operatively positioned inwardly along the upper flap 72 and lower flap 74, in the manner described later connected to the support 52 tulle.各叶片的暴露面或前面76在翼片之间具有一段长度，从而当遮蔽件处于关闭位置时，各叶片54重叠在相邻的底下叶片上面。 Each blade 76 has a front or exposed face of a length between the flap so that when the shield member is in the closed position, each vane 54 overlaps adjacent blades beneath the top.参见图1A和1D。 1A and 1D.在关闭位置，各叶片54是基本平直的，并且通常与支撑薄纱52平行。 In the closed position, each vane 54 is substantially flat and generally parallel to the support 52 tulle.可以设想，在一些实施例中，根据各叶片54的尺寸和所需的美学外观，不需要重叠，并且在相邻的叶片54之间可以看到一些暴露的支撑薄纱52。 It is contemplated that, in some embodiments, according to the desired aesthetic appearance and the size of each blade 54, need not overlap, and may see some supporting tissue 52 is exposed between adjacent blades 54.这里所公开的装置和相关的方法可构思出最后结构上的这种变化。 Apparatus and associated methods disclosed herein may be contemplated such changes on the final structure.各柔性操作元件基本垂直地悬挂在薄纱52的整个高度上，并且在沿着其长度间隔开的位置处固定在各叶片的下翼片74上，以便在提升操作元件时，各叶片的下边缘朝着各相应叶片54的上翼片同时被提升，从而在叶片之间形成允许视线和光线穿过的间隙或开口空隙。 Each flexible operating element is suspended substantially vertically over the entire height of the gauze 52, and so at a position along its length at spaced apart fixed on the flap 74 at each blade element during the lifting operation, each blade toward each respective edge of the airfoil blade 54 is lifted at the same time, thereby forming a gap allowing vision and light through the gap or opening between the blades.应该懂得，因为各叶片54由柔性材料制成，并且当处于开启位置时，通常沿着其纵向中心而弯曲， 所以底部边缘78朝着边缘80的运动导致叶片如图1B和1C中所示向前折叠或鼓起来。 It should be understood, because each vane 54 is made of a flexible material, and when in the open position, generally curved along its longitudinal center, so that the bottom edge 78 towards the edge 80 causes the movement of the blade shown in FIG. 1B and 1C to before folding or bulging.在从关闭位置至开启位置的过渡期间，叶片54在横截面上从图1A中所示的关闭位置时的大致平直形状，过渡到如图1C中所示的开启位置时的弧形。 During the transition from the closed position to the open position, the blade 54 in cross section a substantially straight shape from the closed position shown in FIGS. 1A, when the transition to the arc open position as shown in FIG. 1C.

[0115] 柔性操作元件56如图所示为单丝线绳，但也可为其它不同的形式，包括但不限于织物或其它材料的条带，合成纤维或天然纤维等线绳。 A single wire rope, but it may be other different forms, including but not limited to that shown in [0115] operation of the flexible member 56 as shown in FIG fabric strip or other material, synthetic or natural fiber cords.操作元件可具有各种横截面，包括圆形、椭圆形、矩形、方形或其它几何形状，并且甚至可以是不规则的。 The operating member may have various cross-sections, including circular, oval, rectangular, square or other geometric shapes, and may even be irregular.操作元件56不需要连接在每个叶片54上，相反可连接在需要在开启位置和关闭位置之间移动的任何叶片上。 The operating member 56 need not be connected on each blade 54, the opposite may be attached at any need to move the blades between an open position and a closed position.这里以及本文其它地方提供的操作元件的示例被认为是本说明书文本和所附权利要求中用于操作的机构。 Example of the operation element provided herein and elsewhere herein are considered mechanism text of this specification and the appended claims, for operation.

[0116] 叶片本身也可由任何合适的材料制成，包括但不限于织造的或非织造的织物，乙烯基材料，金属铰接板或其它的这种材料。 [0116] the blade itself may also be made of any suitable material, including but not limited to, woven or nonwoven fabrics, vinyl materials, metal hinge plates, or other such materials.各叶片54还可具有不同的结构，例如由单层或多层材料制成，或材料的柔性可从柔性和挠性改变为具有折痕或铰链的半刚性，从而在从关闭位置至开启位置的操作和运动期间，允许叶片有效地弯曲或改变结构。 Each blade 54 may also have a different structure, for example made of a single layer or multiple layers of material, or a flexible material may be changed from the flexible and having a flexible or semi-rigid hinge folds, so that from the closed position to an open position and movement during operation, allows the blade to bend or change the structure effectively.这里以及本文其它地方所提供的叶片的示例在本说明书上下文和所附权利要求中被认为是用于操作的叶片机构。 Exemplary vane herein and elsewhere herein is believed to provide the context of this specification and the appended claims, it is a mechanism for operating the blades.

[0117] 支撑薄纱52可以是各种结构和透明度（从不透明至清晰可见）的任何柔性或其它材料的挠性片材，并且可以是织造的或非织造的，而且由天然和/或人工材料制成。 [0117] tissue support 52 may be of various structures and transparency (visible from opaque to) any other flexible sheet or a flexible material, and may be woven or non-woven, but also from natural and / or artificial made of a material.支撑薄纱可被表征为用于遮帘结构的背衬。 Supporting tissue can be characterized as a backing for the shade structure.支撑薄纱还可以是一个或多个跨越遮帘宽度的不连续的支撑条带。 Support can also be a gauze or more discrete support strips across the width of the shade.这种支撑条带可以是单丝线绳、天然线绳、细绳或条带，或其它类型的独特结构。 This support strip may be a single wire cord, natural cord, string or tape, or other type of unique structure.支撑条带可等间距或不等间距地跨越叶片的宽度。 Support strips may be equally spaced or unequally spaced across the width of the blade.支撑薄纱还可由连接或联接在一起，并水平延伸和/或垂直延伸的材料条带制成。 Supporting tissue may also be made connected or coupled together, extend horizontally and / or vertically extending strip of material.单一的材料条带可沿着其侧面而联接在一起，或者可以相互折叠在一起。 Single strip of material may be joined together along their sides, or may be folded together.支撑薄纱还可以是可操作地连接在一起的水平延伸的基本刚性的材料（板条）型材，例如可操作地，比如旋转地附着或连接在一起的板条。 A substantially rigid material (strip) profile, for example, horizontally extending support operatively tissue may also be operatively connected together, for example rotatably attached or slats connected together.〃 一起〃 在该上下文中包括彼此相邻或彼此间隔开的关系。 〃 〃 together in this context includes the relationship adjacent to each other or spaced apart from each other.板条可由塑料、木材、金属或其它合适的材料制成。 Slats may be made of plastic, wood, metal or other suitable material.上面引用的支撑薄纱也称为支撑结构或背衬，以及这里提供的其它示例，其在本说明书上下文和所附权利要求中被认为是用于支撑的机构。 Cited above supports tissue also referred to a support structure or backing, as well as other examples provided herein, which is considered in this specification and the appended claims, the context is a mechanism for support.

[0118] 在这里所述的窗口遮蔽件或遮帘的操作过程中，各叶片54的上翼片72连接在支撑薄纱52上，跨越支撑薄纱的宽度。 [0118] during operation of the blind or shade of the window here, each blade 54 of the airfoil 72 is connected to the supporting tissue 52, across the width of the supporting tissue.操作元件56在支撑薄纱52和各叶片的上翼片72之间延伸，操作元件56在这两个元件之间延伸，叶片的上翼片72和支撑薄纱52没有连接在一起，以允许操作元件在这两者之间相对移动。 An extending operation member 56 and the supporting tissue 52 on each blade between the airfoil 72, the operation member 56 extends between the two elements, the wing blades 72 and the supporting tissue 52 are not connected together to allow the operating member relative movement therebetween.操作元件56连接在各叶片54的下翼片74 上，各叶片54的下翼片74没有连接在支撑薄纱52上，从而当向上拉动操作元件时，各叶片的下翼片74被拉向各叶片54的上翼片72，使叶片54从完全关闭位置移动至完全开启位置，如图1A至图1C和图1D至图1E中的过渡所示。 The operating element 56 connected to the lower flap 74 of each blade 54, the blades 54 of the flap 74 is not connected to the support tissue 52, such that when the operating element is pulled upward, each vane 74 is pulled toward the lower wing the upper wing 54 of each blade 72, the blade 54 from the fully closed position to a fully open position, as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C and FIG. 1D to 1E of the transition.

[0119] 各叶片54的上翼片72通过粘合剂、胶粘剂、或其它机构（这里总称为粘合剂）而连接在支撑薄纱上，粘合剂将这两个结构固定地连接在一起。 The upper wing [0119] 54 of each blade 72 by an adhesive, adhesive, or other mechanism (collectively referred to herein binder) is connected to the supporting tissue, these two structural adhesives are fixedly connected together .在制造过程中，粘合剂没有施加在操作元件56穿过叶片54的上翼片74和支撑薄纱52之间的位置，因而允许操作元件56可相对于叶片54的上翼片72和支撑薄纱52自由地移动。 In the manufacturing process, the adhesive is not applied to the operating member 56 passes through a position between the upper wing 74 and the supporting tissue 52 of the blade 54, thus allowing the operating member 56 with respect to blade airfoil 54 and the support 72 Sheer 52 to move freely.[0120] 各叶片54的下翼片74利用连接条或带82而连接在各操作元件56上（见图25G)。 [0120] each of the blades 54 of the flap 74 by the connection strip or tape 82 connected to each operating element 56 (see FIG. 25G).连接条或带82是上面涂覆粘合剂的背对或粘连材料。 Strips or bands 82 are connected or facing away from the adhesive material of the adhesive coated thereon.条带82的粘合剂面压接在操作元件56上，从而将操作元件粘接在条带82上。 Adhesive surface of the strip 82 is pressed against the operating element 56, so that the operating member 82 is bonded to the strip.条带82对于粘合剂是不能渗透的，所以其防止粘合剂透过条带82而流动，并在后面的处理步骤中连接到支撑薄纱52上。 For the adhesive strip 82 impermeable, so that it prevents flow through pressure-sensitive adhesive tape strips 82 and 52 attached to the support in subsequent tissue processing steps.通过这种方式，操作元件56连接在叶片54的下翼片74上，而叶片54的下翼片74并不连接在支撑薄纱52 上，其允许在操作元件56的操作过程中，叶片54的底部边缘78相对于支撑薄纱52向上和向下移动。 In this way, the operating element 56 connected to the lower blade 54 of the flap 74, the flap 74 and the lower blade 54 is not connected to the support sheer 52, which allows the operating member 56 during the operation, the blade 54 bottom edge 78 is moved downward and upward relative to the support sheer 52.用于将条带82保持在操作元件56上的粘合剂还用于将条带82和操作元件56 的组合连接到叶片54的下翼片74上。 It means for holding the adhesive strip 82 on the operating member 56 for further operation of the strip 82 and the combination element 56 is connected to the lower flap 74 of the blade 54.还可利用另外的粘合剂或其它粘合剂。 You may use additional binder or other adhesive.[0121] 在此处所述的带可折叠式叶片54的可收起式遮帘50的具体实施例中，上（或顶部）翼片72具有比下（或底部）翼片74更小的高度。 [0121] DETAILED retractable shade in Example 50 herein with foldable blades 54, the upper (or top) having a lower flap 72 than (or bottom) of smaller flaps 74 height.参见图1B和1C。 Referring to FIGS. 1B and 1C.在可收起式遮帘50的关闭位置，下翼片74的底部边缘78与直接相邻的下层叶片的边缘80相重叠（参见图1D)。 In the retractable shade 50 is in the closed position, the bottom edge 78 of the flap 74 immediately adjacent the edge of the blade 80 overlaps the lower layer (see FIG. 1D).通过这种方式，当遮帘50处于关闭位置时，就最大程度地减少了穿过遮帘的视线和/ 或光线（基于下层的不透明片材和叶片材料）。 In this manner, when the blind 50 is in the closed position, to minimize the line of sight through the blind and / or light (based opaque sheet and the lower layer blade material).如上所述，当处于关闭位置时，叶片54根据任何特定的设计结构中所需的美学外观，而可以彼此间隔开。 As described above, when in the closed position, the blade 54 according to any specific design desired aesthetic appearance of the structure, and may be spaced apart from each other.

[0122] 遮帘的操作最好地如图2至图6中所示。 [0122] blind operation best shown in FIG. 2 to FIG.在这个示例中，叶片54由单层材料制成， 并且具有在那里成形的用于角状横断面的折痕。 In this example, the blade 54 is made of a single layer of material, and has a crease formed there for the angular cross section.在图2中，遮帘显示为完全收起，并且围绕辊60完全地巻绕起来，其中面板的下边缘沿着辊的背侧设置。 In FIG. 2, the blind shown fully retracted and completely around the rollers 60 Volume wound up, wherein the lower edge of the panel is provided along a back side of the roller.当辊60在逆时针方向上旋转时，如图2至6中所示，遮帘50在其关闭位置通过重力而下落，其中各叶片54是基本上平坦的，并且重叠在下一相邻的下叶片上。 When the roller 60 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, as shown in FIG shade 2-6 50 fall by gravity in its closed position, wherein each vane 54 is substantially flat and overlapping the next adjacent lower the blades.遮帘50在这种大致平坦的关闭定向上保持经过图3 中所示的位置，直到其达到图4的几乎完全伸展位置时为止，在这个位置，支撑薄纱与辊60 的连接凹槽64位于辊的顶部，而操作元件56的连接凹槽66位于辊的后部。 50 held blind on such a substantially planar orientation through the closed position shown in Figure 3, until such time as it reaches the nearly fully extended position of FIG. 4, in this position, the support roller 60 is connected with tulle recess 64 at the top of the roll, and the operating member 56 of the rear connecting groove 66 of the roller.辊60进一步逆时针旋转运动至图5的位置，显示了通过里面锚定有操作元件的第二凹槽66的向前运动而使操作元件56相对于支撑薄纱52被向上拉动。 Further counterclockwise rotational movement of the roller 60 to the position in FIG. 5, showing the operation of the anchoring element has a second recess through which the movement of the operating member 56 relative to the supporting tissue 52 is pulled forwardly upward 66.当相对于支撑薄纱52提升操作元件56 时，它们同时提升了各叶片54的下边缘78，导致叶片弯曲、折叠或向外屈曲，从而使各叶片54的下边缘78与下一相邻下叶片的上边缘80间隔开。 When tissue 52 relative to the support member 56 to enhance the operation, they also enhance the lower edge 78 of each blade 54, leading blade is bent, folded or bent outward so that the lower edge 54 of each vane 78 of the next adjacent lower upper edges of the vanes 80 spaced apart.辊继续逆时针旋转至图6的位置， 该位置是其逆时针旋转的极限，从而导致第二凹槽66设置成接近辊的前面，使各叶片54底部边缘78被提升，直到它将被提升至使遮帘处于其完全开启位置，并且叶片之间的间隙54 最大时为止。 Roll continued counterclockwise rotation to the position of FIG. 6, the position of the limit of its counterclockwise rotation, resulting in a second groove 66 disposed close to the front roller, so that the bottom edge 54 of each blade 78 is lifted until it is lifted to make the blind is in its fully open position, and until the gap between the blade 54 is maximized.

[0123] 在辊60的反向旋转、即从图6所示位置开始顺时针方向的旋转中，第二凹槽66将开始运动至图5的位置，从而允许各叶片54的下边缘78通过重力下落至图4的位置，此时叶片是整个地关闭的，并且与支撑薄纱薄纱104处于大致共面的关系。 [0123] In the reverse rotation roller 60, that is, from the start position of the rotation in the clockwise direction as shown in FIG. 6, the second groove 66 will start moving to the position of FIG. 5, so as to allow the lower edge 78 of each vane 54 by gravity fall to the position of Figure 4, the blade is entirely closed at this time, and in substantially coplanar relation with the support 104 tulle tulle.继续的顺时针旋转导致遮帘50处于围绕辊60巻绕的其关闭状态下，直到它再次呈显图2所示的收起位置。 Continued clockwise rotation causes the shade 50 about the roller 60 is in its closed state Volume wound, until it was again significant retracted position as shown in FIG. 2.[0124] 从上文中可以理解，遮帘可完全地收起，如图2中所示，或随同处于其完全关闭位置的叶片下降至任何所需的程度，直到遮帘如图4中所示完全伸出，但叶片54是关闭的。 [0124] It will be appreciated from the above, the blind may be fully retracted, as shown in FIG. 2, or along in its fully closed position of the blade down to any desired degree until the shade shown in FIG. 4 fully extended, but the blade 54 is closed.辊60的进一步旋转导致叶片54本身收縮，并且在相邻的叶片之间形成间隙，通过该间隙允许视线和/或光线穿过面板。 Further rotation of roller 60 causes the blades 54 themselves contract and a gap is formed between adjacent vanes, allowing a gap through which the line of sight and / or light through the panel.可以理解的是，在这个实施例中，叶片可仅在面板完全伸出时开启，即使叶片是关闭的，遮帘50跨过建筑开口的伸展程度可达到任何所需的程度。 It will be appreciated that the blade may be turned on only when the panel is fully extended in this embodiment, even when the blade is closed, the shade 50 extends across the architectural opening degree can achieve any desired degree.可以构思出，允许对操作元件进行更独立的促动的不同促动系统，其可允许当遮帘只是部分地展开时，叶片受到促动。 It can be devised to allow for more independent operating elements actuated in different actuation system, which may allow the blind when only partially deployed when the blade is actuated.[0125] 在后文中将描述装配上述带可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘的装置84和相关的方法。 [0125] means 84 and an associated method for assembling the above-described retractable shade with collapsible vanes will be described in later.如图7中示意性地所示，该装置和相关的方法有效地采用了叶片准备部分86，支撑片材准备部分88，和操作元件准备部分90，以便于将这三部分装配成可操作的产品，然后以传统的方式将其形成最后的产品形式。 Figure 7 is schematically illustrated, the apparatus and associated methods effectively employed to prepare the blade portion 86, ready to support the sheet portion 88, and the operating element preparation section 90 so as to be fitted to these three operative part product, and then in a conventional manner to form the final product form.图8示意性地显示了用于执行装配方法的装置，其具有支撑薄纱传输组件92，操作元件传输组件94，叶片传输组件96，和条带传输组件98。 FIG 8 schematically shows an apparatus for performing the method of assembly, having a support sheer transport assembly 92, the operating element transport assembly 94, the vane transport assembly 96, and the tape transport assembly 98.所有这四个组件集中在连接组件100上，其中叶片54和操作元件56可操作地连接在支撑薄纱52上。 All four components concentrated on the connection assembly 100, in which the blade 54 and the operating member 56 is operatively connected to the support 52 tulle.执行本发明方法的装置84的所示实施例是一种十字形的结构，其中支撑薄纱传输组件92和操作元件传输组件94从图8的底部延伸到顶部。 Execution means 84 shown embodiment of the method of the present invention is a cross-shaped structure, wherein the supporting tissue transport assembly 92 and the operating element transport assembly 94 extends from the bottom to the top in FIG. 8.总地说来，支撑薄纱52和操作元件56都沿着支撑薄纱的长度和穿过装置84的运动方向而移动。 Generally speaking, the operating member 52 and the supporting tissue 56 are moved along the length of the support sheer 84 and the direction of movement through the apparatus.叶片传输组件96坐落在支撑薄纱传输组件92的一侧，而条带传输组件98坐落在支撑薄纱传输组件92上与叶片传输组件96相对的一侧。 The vane transport assembly 96 located in the side of the support sheer transport assembly 92, and the ribbon transport assembly 98 located on the opposite side of blade 96 and transmission assembly 92 supporting tissue transport assembly.叶片传输组件96和条带传输组件98各自进行操作，以准备用于连接在支撑薄纱52上的叶片54和条带82，并且还便于叶片54和条带82横向于支撑薄纱52的长度（例如，跨越其宽度）而进行合适长度的运动，如以下更详细所述。 The vane transport assembly 96 and tape transport assembly 98 each operate, in preparation for the blade 54 and the bar 52 connected to the support gauze strip 82, and also facilitates blade 54 and the strip 82 transversely to the length of the support 52 tulle (e.g., across its width) and the motion of suitable length, as described in more detail below.应该懂得， 叶片传输组件96和条带传输组件98可定位在彼此相同的一侧，或者彼此上下地定位，并且可根据装置84中建造的遮帘50的特定设计，而将多个这样的操作工位沿着支撑薄纱传输组件92的长度进行定位。 It should be appreciated that blade assembly 96 and a transport strip delivery assembly 98 may be positioned on the same side to each other or vertically to one another, and the apparatus 84 may be constructed in accordance with the particular design of the shade 50, and a plurality of such operation stations positioned along the length of the support sheer transport assembly 92.在图8中，支撑薄纱传输组件92和操作元件传输组件94显示为并行定位。 In FIG. 8, a transmission assembly 92 and the tissue supporting the operating element transport assembly 94 is shown as positioned in parallel.这是便于展示的目的。 This is the purpose to facilitate the display.如将在下面进一步所述，操作元件流位于支撑薄纱流的下面，这对于这里所述的特定连接结构是必要的。 As will be further described below, the operating element is located under the support gauze flow stream, which is necessary for a particular connection structure described herein.图8中所示的连接组件100与叶片54是共同扩展的，并且与叶片54的引入位置相邻，而且位于将条带82引入到支撑薄纱传输组件92的位置下游。 In view of the connector assembly shown in 8100 and the blade 54 are coextensive and adjacent to the introduction position of the blade 54, and is located in the strip 82 is introduced to a position downstream of the support sheer transport assembly 92.这个位置还可根据正在生产的遮帘50的特定设计而改变。 This position may also vary depending on the shade being produced by a particular design 50.在连接组件100 上，装置84将叶片54连接到支撑薄纱52上，并将组合的条带82和操作元件56连接到叶片54上，这也将在下面做更详细的描述。 In the connecting assembly 100, the blade 84 the support 54 is connected to tissue 52 and the combined strip 82 and the operating member 56 is connected to the blade 54, which will be described in more detail below.

[0126] 在图9和10中，显示了装配装置84，其包括支撑薄纱传输组件92，操作元件传输组件94，叶片传输组件96和条带传输组件98。 [0126] In FIGS. 9 and 10, a mounting device 84, a transmission assembly comprising a tissue support 92, the operating element transport assembly 94, the vane transport assembly 96 and tape transport assembly 98.图中显示了支撑薄纱传输组件92，其中支撑薄纱52从轧制的巻绕材料中展开，并被轧辊（未显示）抽拉而穿过装置。 The figure shows the support sheer transport assembly 92, wherein the supporting tissue 52 is unwound from the rolled material about Volume, and the roll (not shown) pulling it through the device.操作元件传输组件94显示为处于支撑薄纱传输组件92的下面，并且便于操作元件56的间隔开和张紧，以便传输到装置84中，并连接到条带82上，这将在下面进行更详细的描述。 The operating element transport assembly 94 as will be further displayed as being below the support sheer transport assembly 92, and spaced apart to facilitate tensioning and 56 for transmission to the apparatus 84, and the strip 82 is connected to the operating member, in the following a detailed description.叶片传输组件96 从供给辊中抽取准备好的叶片54，并将粘合剂涂覆于叶片54的翼片72和74上，而且在连接工艺的准备过程中传输合适长度的叶片54，使其跨过支撑薄纱52。 Extracted from the vane transport assembly 96 in ready supply roller blades 54 and the adhesive 54 is coated on the blade airfoil 72 and 74, but also in the preparation process of the transmission connected to a suitable length of the blade 54, so that 52 across the supporting tissue.条带传输组件98显示位于装置上与叶片传输组件96相对的一侧，如图10中更好地所示。 Strip transmission component 98 displays, as better shown in FIG. 96 with the opposite side of the vane assembly 10 located on the transport device.条带传输组件98将粘合剂涂覆于条带82的一侧，从而便于合适长度的条带伸展越过支撑薄纱52，以便可操作地连接到操作元件56上，之后连接到叶片54的下翼片74上。 Ribbon transport assembly 98 applied to the adhesive side of the tape 82, thereby facilitating an appropriate length of strip 52 extending over supporting gauze, to operatively coupled to the operating element 56, connected to the blade 54 after the lower flap 74.

[0127] 装置84的操作，包括各种传输组件和连接工位的操作，都受到如图9和10中所示与条带传输组件98相邻的控制塔102中的各种自动化部件的控制。 [0127] The operation of the device 84, the transmission assembly includes various operation stations and connections, are controlled with the strip shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the transmission assembly 98 with adjacent control column 102 the various components of the automation .自动化部件包括但不局限于微处理器、存储器、逻辑控制器、可编程逻辑单元、软件和其它已知的系统和部件，以允许控制由装置执行的各种定时和操作步骤。 Including but not limited automation component a microprocessor, a memory, a logic controller, programmable logic unit, software and other known systems and components, to allow the control and timing of the various operational steps performed by the apparatus.控制器单元连同装置的其它方面一起，用于控制支撑薄纱52和操作元件56的前进，叶片54和条带82的插入，和胶粘剂的涂覆，以及将条带54粘接在操作元件56上，并将叶片54粘接在支撑薄纱52和条带82上的连接步骤。 The controller unit along with other aspects of the apparatus together with supporting gauze for controlling the operating elements 52 and 56 of the forward blade 54 and the insertion strip 82, and coating the adhesive, and the adhesive strip 54 in the operating element 56 tissue 52 and connecting steps on the strip 82 and the blade 54 is bonded to the support.[0128] 图11显示了装置84的输出侧，其中完整的遮帘结构50被从装置中抽出，并在接收辊104上进行滚轧，以便将其带到精整工艺，在这里将遮帘50切成其最后的长度和宽度， 并将上导轨、辊和底部配重物都安装上，以获得准备销售的产品。 [0128] FIG. 11 shows the output-side device 84, where the full structure of the shade 50 is withdrawn from the apparatus, and rolling on the receiving roller 104, so as to bring it to the finishing process, where the shade 50 cut to its final length and width, and the upper rail, and rollers are installed on the bottom of the counterweight, in order to obtain a product ready for sale.

[0129] 图12显示了其当前实施例中的装置84的顶视图，它是图8中所示的示意图更详细的展示图。 [0129] FIG. 12 shows a top view of the embodiment of the apparatus 84 in its current embodiment, it is a schematic diagram shown in FIG. 8 shows in more detail in FIG.支撑薄纱材料52的源辊116显示位于图12的底部，其中支撑薄纱材料被一组轧辊110抽拉到装置84中（参见图15)。 Supporting tissue material 52 at the bottom of the display source roller 116 of FIG. 12, wherein the support material is a set of tissue rolls into the drawer 110 (see FIG. 15) 84.在支撑薄纱52的拱形运动的下面，操作元件56在这个实施例中显示为单丝线，其从供给支架106上的多个巻轴108中抽出，并通过间隔元件而抽拉到装置中，间隔元件有助于确保操作元件56合适的宽度间隙。 Arcuate movement of the support sheer 52 Next, the operation member 56 shows a single wire embodiment, which is extracted from a plurality of supply Volume shaft 108 on the holder 106, and the spacer element by drawing the apparatus in this embodiment spacer elements to help ensure proper operation of the gap width of the element 56.操作元件56由轧辊抽拉而穿过装置（参见图15)。 The operating element 56 and through a pull roll apparatus (see FIG. 15).叶片传输组件96显示为延伸到支撑薄纱52的一侧， 并显示了叶片材料54最初被传送机组件112操纵，而后横向越过支撑薄纱52而延伸，如以下更详细所述。 The vane transport assembly 96 is shown extending to the side of the support sheer 52, the vane material 54 and shows the conveyor assembly 112 is initially operated, and then laterally across the support sheer 52 extends, as described in more detail below.类似地，在支撑薄纱传输组件92与叶片传输组件96相反的一侧，显示了条带传输组件98。 Similarly, the transmission assembly 96 and the blade 92 opposite to the side of the support sheer transport assembly showing the ribbon transport assembly 98.条带传输组件98最初加工处理条带82，并使用传送机组件114来传输合适长度的条带82，使其横向越过支撑薄纱材料52的长度。 Ribbon transport assembly 98 initially processed strip 82, and using the transfer assembly 114 to transfer belt 82 of a suitable length of the bar, so that it laterally across the length of the support sheer material 52.这还将在下面作更详细的描述。 This will also be described below in more detail.图12显示了引入的支撑薄纱材料52和引入的多个操作元件56，以及用于在装置中进行单独处理的横向布置在一侧的叶片54和另一侧的条带82，从而将所有这些元件连接在一起， 以形成带可折叠式叶片的可收起式遮帘50。 Figure 12 shows a plurality of operating elements supporting gauze strip material 52 and 56 are introduced separately, and a separate treatment apparatus in the lateral blades 54 are arranged on one side and the other side of the belt 82, so that all the these elements are connected together to form a foldable blade with retractable shade 50.显示了出自装置顶部的成品，其被传递到接收辊104上，以便进一步加工成最终的产品。 It shows the finished device from the top, which is transmitted to the receiving roll 104 for further processing into a final product.

[0130] 图13，14和15显示了支撑薄纱传输组件92，操作元件传输组件94，叶片传输组件96和条带传输组件98的示意图。 [0130] Figures 13, 14 and 15 show a 92, 94, a schematic view of the blade assembly 96 and tape transport assembly 98 to transport the operating element transport assembly supporting tissue transport assembly.支撑薄纱传输组件92显示了将支撑薄纱52供给到装置84中，穿过连接工位100和输出到接收辊104上的送料辊116。 Supporting tissue transport assembly 92 shows the support gauze 52 is supplied to the apparatus 84, through the connection station 100 and output to the feed roller on receiving roller 104,116.操作元件传输组件94显示了从中抽出操作元件56的多个巻轴108，和间隔件元件118，其显示了操作元件56在粘接到条带82上之前的间隔。 The operating element transport assembly 94 shows a plurality of operating elements extracted therefrom Volume axes 56 108, and the spacer member 118, which shows the interval before the operating element 56 is adhered to the strip 82.操作元件56彼此平行地流入装置84中，以便连接到条带82上， 之后与条带一起连接在叶片54的下翼片74上。 The operating element 56 flows into the apparatus 84 parallel to each other, to be connected to the strip 82, then connected to the lower flap 74 of the blade 54 along the strip.叶片传输组件96显示了叶片送料辊130，两个用于将粘合剂涂覆到叶片54的上翼片72和下翼片74上的粘合剂涂覆单元132和134， 真空积蓄器136，和用于将叶片切成合适长度的剪切装置138。 The vane transport assembly 96 shows the feed roller blade 130, two for the adhesive to the adhesive applying unit on the upper wing 54 of the blade 72 and a lower flap 134 and 74 132, the vacuum accumulator 136 , and cut to an appropriate length for the blade of the shearing device 138.所显示的真空传输传送机112用于传输叶片，使其越过支撑薄纱的宽度。 Vacuum transfer conveyor 112 for transmitting the displayed blade, so that across the width of the support gauze.一对熔接棒140，142显示位于叶片真空传送机112的上方。 One pair of sealing bars 140, 142 show the blade is located above the vacuum conveyor 112.如以下详细所述，熔接棒（或没有采用加热或冷却方面的粘接棒）140，142 分别用于将支撑薄纱52连接在叶片54的上翼片72上，以及将条带82和操作元件56的组合连接在叶片54的下翼片74上。 As described in detail below, the sealing bar (using an adhesive or without heating or cooling aspects rod) 140, 142 are used for connecting the supporting tissue 52 on the blade 54 of the flap 72 and the strip 82 and the operation a combination element 56 is connected to the lower flap 74 of the blade 54.如以下更详细所述，前熔接棒140中所显示的凹槽允许操作元件56不连接在叶片54的上翼片72上。 In more detail below, the recess before sealing bars 140 allows the operator to display the element 56 is not attached to the upper blade 54 of the flap 72.

[0131] 条带传输组件98显示了用于条带120的送料辊，用于在条带82穿过时将粘合剂涂覆到条带82上的粘合剂涂覆工位122，真空积蓄器124，剪切机构126，和真空传输传送机114。 [0131] ribbon transport assembly 98 shown for ribbon feed roller 120 for applying adhesive tape to the adhesive application station 122 on the strip 82 through 82, accumulated in vacuo 124, cutting mechanism 126, 114 and the vacuum transfer conveyor.用于将条带82连接到操作元件56上的熔接棒128显示位于条带真空传送机124的下面。 For the strip 82 is connected to the sealing bars 128 show the operation member 56 located beneath the strip 124 of the vacuum transfer machine.

[0132] 在图13中显示出，条带82在连接到操作元件上之前，从条带传输组件98(由真空传送机114)延伸而越过操作元件56。 [0132] In FIG. 13 shows, the strips 82 before connecting to the operating element, from the tape transport assembly 98 (by the vacuum conveyor 114) extends beyond the operating member 56.类似地，显示了叶片54通过真空传送机112而越过支撑薄纱52，并且在促动熔接棒140， 142之前，将叶片54连接到支撑薄纱52和操作元件56上。 Similarly, the display 54 and the blade across the tissue 52 is supported by the vacuum conveyor 112, and prior to actuation of sealing bars 140, 142, which connects the blade 54 to the support sheer 52 and the operating element 56.图14显示了在已经促动了条带剪切机构128和叶片剪切机构138(如箭头129所示），并且条带82的长度和叶片54的长度分别越过操作元件56和支撑薄纱52而合适定位之后的示意图。 Figure 14 shows the tissue 56 and the support 52, respectively, across the operating element has been actuated a strap cutting mechanism 128 and the blade cutting mechanism 138 (as shown by arrow 129), and the length of the strip 82 and the vane 54 length after the proper positioning of the schematic.箭头129显示了各种机构的促动，包括剪切机构126和138，条带熔接棒128，和叶片熔接棒140， 142的促动。 Arrow 129 shows the various actuating means, comprising a shear mechanism 126 and 138, 128, 140, and blade weld rod, the actuator rod 142 is welded strip.还要注意，在连接步骤期间，支撑薄纱材料52上的可选夹具144有助于将其保持在合适位置上。 Note also that, during the connection step, an optional clamp 144 is supported on the tissue material 52 helps to hold it in position.在已经促动了剪切机构126和138之后，条带82和叶片54的材料继续运动而离开其送料辊120， 130，这主要是因为粘合剂的涂覆最适合于连续处理（然而，粘合剂胶粘涂覆的连续处理对于本发明并非是关键的）。 After having actuated the cutting mechanism 126 and 138, the strip material 82 and the blade 54 continues to move out of its feed rollers 120, 130, mainly because the adhesive coated in a continuous process most suitable (However, continuous process for coating adhesive binder is not critical to the present invention).条带82和叶片54的长度必须积累在某处，直到下一长度部分被抽拉越过支撑薄纱52时为止。 Length of the strip 82 and the blade 54 must accumulate somewhere until the next length portion is drawn across the support 52 until the tissue.如以下详细所述，真空积蓄器114， 112用于积累条带82和叶片54的长度，以允许粘合剂涂覆器可连续地运行，即使装置84中使用的条带82和叶片54是不连续的长度时也是如此。 As described in detail below, the vacuum accumulator 114, 112 for accumulating length of the strip 82 and the blade 54 to allow the adhesive applicator can be operated continuously, even when the bar means 84 and 82 for use with the blade 54 is the same is true when the discrete lengths.[0133] 图15是配置成可装配上述遮帘50的本发明装置84的示意性布局横截面图。 [0133] FIG. 15 is configured to assemble the shade apparatus 50 according to the present invention, FIG 84 is a cross-sectional schematic layout.支撑薄纱传输组件92显示了位于通往浮辊（dancer) 148的拱形路径中的四个导向辊146上方的送料辊114，浮辊148用于调整在支撑薄纱52移动穿过装置84时的支撑薄纱52中的张力。 Supporting tissue transport assembly 92 shows the feed roller situated within the floating roller (Dancer) in an arcuate path 148 over four guide rollers 146, 114, 148 for adjusting the floating roller 52 is moved through the tissue supporting device 84 supporting tissue 52 in tension.在经过浮辊之后，支撑薄纱向下移动穿过可选的夹具机构144并绕在辊上，以流过连接工位100。 After the dancer, downward movement of the support through the tissue of the clamp mechanism 144 and optionally wound on a roll, to flow through the connection station 100.支撑薄纱52通过一对轧辊110被抽拉，而穿过装置84。 Supporting tissue 52 by a pair of rollers 110 is drawn, and through the device 84.

[0134] 图中显示了操作元件传输组件94，其中操作元件56从巻轴108上被抽拉，并通过至少一个间隔件元件118进行定位，但在这个实施例中显示了三个间隔件元件118，以便充分地将操作元件相对于条带82精确地定位、且相对于支撑薄纱52上的极限位置精确地定位。 [0134] The figure shows the operating element transport assembly 94, wherein the operating member 56 is drawn from the Volume shaft 108, and positioned by at least one spacer element 118, but showing three spacer elements in this embodiment 118, in order to sufficiently with respect to the operating member 82 to accurately position the tape, and the limit position on the supporting tissue 52 accurately positioned with respect to.操作元件56巻绕在一些辊150上，这些辊包括用于当操作元件52流过组件84时用来调整操作元件52张力的浮辊152。 Volume operating element 56 wound on some of the rolls 150, comprising rolls for these flows when the operating member 52 through the assembly 84 to the operating member 52 to adjust the tension dancer 152.图中显示了条带传输组件98的真空传送机114，其中显示了熔接棒128位于与操作元件相反的一侧，从而将条带82拉出至条带传输组件98的真空传送机114上，越过支撑薄纱52的宽度。 The figure shows a vacuum transfer conveyor assembly 98 of the strip 114, which shows the sealing bars 128 located on a side opposite to the operating element, so that the strip 82 is pulled out to the strip delivery assembly 98 on the vacuum conveyor 114, across the width of the support sheer 52.熔接棒128在这种状态下向上移动，与条带接触，并将操作元件56连接到条带82上。 Sealing bars 128 move upward in this state, the contact with the strip, and the operating element 56 is connected to the strip 82.之后操作元件56和条带82 —起移动至装配工位100，在此处叶片传输组件96将某一长度的叶片54拉过支撑薄纱52，并且将其定位在一对熔接棒140， 142的下面。 After the operation member 56 and the strips 82 - to move from assembly station 100, where the blade assembly 96 to transport a length of the blade support 54 is pulled through tissue 52, and positioned between a pair of sealing bars 140, 142 below.在装配工位100上，促动这对熔接棒140， 142，使其在这种状态下向下移动，以与薄纱52接触，从而利用右熔接棒140将叶片54的上翼片72连接到支撑薄纱52上，并利用左熔接棒142而将条带82和操作元件56连接到叶片54的下翼片74上。 In the assembly station 100, the actuator which sealing bars 140, 142, to move downward in this state, to be in contact with the tissue 52, the right to take advantage of sealing bars 140 is connected to the upper wing 72 of the blades 54 52 to support the tissue, and using a left sealing bar 142 and the strip 82 and the operating member 56 is connected to the lower flap 74 of the blade 54.人们可以看出，工艺流是连续的，其中支撑薄纱52，操作元件56，叶片54和条带82以步进的距离移动到合适位置，以便在所述装置中进行处理。 One can see, the process stream is continuous, wherein the supporting tissue 52, the operating member 56, the vane 54 and tape 82 to move from the step to the proper position for processing in the device.

[0135] 图16显示了如图12所示的装置84的端视图，但没有显示用于支撑薄纱52的供带巻轴116或操作元件的供带巻轴108。 [0135] FIG. 16 shows an end view of the apparatus 84 as shown in FIG. 12, but not shown for supporting a supply reel 52 of Volume tulle or shaft 116 with the operating element for the shaft 108 Volume.这些特征在本文的其它地方进行描述。 These features are described elsewhere herein.叶片传输组件96显示位于中心框架154的左边，条带传输组件98显示位于中心框架154的右边，并且操作元件56和支撑薄纱52移动进入装置（进入图纸页面）中，位于中心框架154之间和中心框架154中。 The vane transport assembly 96 display at the left side of the center frame 154, a transmission component strip 98 shown to the right in the center of the frame 154, and the operation member 56 and the supporting tissue access device 52 moves (into the drawing page), the center frame 154 positioned between and the center frame 154.

[0136] 至于叶片传输组件96，叶片54的送料辊130通常首先将叶片材料提供给张紧滑轮，而后提供给粘合剂涂覆工位132,134。 [0136] As the vane transport assembly 96, the feed roller 130 of the blade 54 the blade material is typically first provided to the tension pulley, and then supplied to the adhesive application station 132.叶片54定向成使得后翼片72，74面向上，使得当叶片54穿过粘合剂涂覆工位时，粘合剂涂覆工位将一行粘合剂涂覆到各翼片72，74上。 Vanes 54 are oriented such that the rear facing flaps 72, 74, such that when the blade 54 passes through the adhesive application station, an adhesive application station adhesive to a row of the vanes 72, 74 on.一旦已经将粘合剂涂覆到叶片54的向上面向的翼片72，74上时，叶片54穿过真空积蓄器136积累叶片54至必要的长度，用于后续处理，并将恒定的张力施加到叶片传输组件上，以有助于确保叶片材料在接下来的步骤中不会不合适地收紧或变得太松。 Once the adhesive has been applied to the upwardly facing blade 54 when the flap 72, 74, the blade 54 through the vacuum accumulator 136 accumulate the blade 54 to the required length, for subsequent processing, and a constant tension is applied transmit to the blade assembly, the blade so as to help ensure that material does not tighten or become improperly too loose in the next step.剪切机构138定位在中心框架154的附近，并用于以所需的长度来切割叶片材料54，作为横向传输工艺的一部分。 Shear mechanism 138 is positioned near the center of the frame 154, and is used to cut a desired length of blade material 54, as part of the lateral transport process.叶片然后穿过定位在中心框架154附近的轧辊（参见图17E)。 The blade then passed through the rolls positioned near the center of the frame 154 (see FIG. 17E).轧辊从送料辊114中拉出叶片54，并穿过粘合剂涂覆工位，并且还用于使叶片延伸到真空传送机112上，从而使叶片54延伸而越过通常与支撑薄纱52的宽度共同扩展的装置宽度。 Rolls from the feed roller 114 is pulled out of the blade 54, and passes through the adhesive application station, and also for the blades extending into the vacuum conveyor 112, so that the blade 54 extends generally across the support sheer 52 width means a width coextensive.叶片54横向越过支撑薄纱52的这种扩展是为了便于进一步加工处理遮帘50，并且允许叶片54连接到遮帘50 上，这在后文中进行描述。 Such vanes 54 extend laterally across the support sheer 52 is to facilitate further processing of the shade 50, and allows the blade 54 is connected to the blind 50, which will be described in detail later.

[0137] 图16中显示了条带传输组件98到达中心框架154的右边，并且包括条带供带巻轴120，其为该装置和相关的工艺提供条带。 [0137] FIG. 16 shows a ribbon transport assembly 98 reaches the right edge of the center frame 154, and includes a tape supply reel shaft Volume 120, which provides a means for the tape and related processes.通常，条带是从供带巻轴（supply reel)上拉出的，并穿过粘合剂涂覆步骤122，之后穿过真空积蓄器124，以有助于确保在接下来的处理步骤中可获得合适长度的条带82。 Typically, the strip is pulled from the supply reel shaft Volume (supply reel), and through the adhesive coating step 122, after passing through a vacuum accumulator 124, to help ensure that the subsequent processing steps obtained with 82 bar of appropriate length.剪切机构126定位在中心框架154的附近，并用于以所需的长度来切割条带82，作为横向传输工艺的一部分。 Shear mechanism 126 is positioned near the center of the frame 154, and is used to cut a desired length of the strip 82, as part of the lateral transport process.条带82然后穿过定位在右中心框架154附近的轧辊（参见图24)。 The strip is then passed through the roll 82 is positioned near the right center frame 154 (see FIG. 24).轧辊拉动条带穿过条带传输特征，并且还用于帮助将条带82定位在真空传送机114上，以便将条带82横向传输而越过通常和支撑薄纱52的宽度一起共同扩展的装置84。 Roll means pulling the strip through the strip transmission characteristics, and also to assist the strip 82 is positioned on the vacuum conveyor 114, so that the strip 82 transversely across the width of the transmission and the supporting tissue 52 is generally coextensive with 84.

[0138] 仍然参看图16、图14和15，操作元件56和支撑薄纱52在左、右中心框架组154 之间流动。 [0138] Referring still to FIGS. 16, 14 and 15, the operating member 56 and the supporting tissue 52 to flow between the right and left center frame group 154.支撑薄纱52于中心框架的顶部附近，在一系列辊组件上被输送到刚好在来自叶片传输组件96的叶片54的横向插入点位置之前，在该位置，支撑薄纱52向下转向到中心框架区域中的连接工位中，并定位成用于连接到叶片54和操作元件56上。 Before the supporting tissue 52 near the top center of the frame, on a series of roller assembly is conveyed to just laterally from the vane transport assembly 54 at the insertion point of the blade 96, in this position, the steering support 52 down the center tulle connecting station in the frame region and is positioned for connection to the blade 54 and the operating element 56.[0139] 操作元件56于中心框架154的顶部，但位于支撑薄纱52的下面，并且还位于一系列辊组件上，刚好在来自条带传输组件98的条带82横向插入点之前的位置被进行输送，在该位置，其向下转向到中心框架区域，并且定位成用于连接到条带82上，之后连接到叶片54上。 Top [0139] 56 in the operating element 154 of the center frame, but below the supporting tissue 52, and further positioned on a series of roller assembly 98 Articles just from the belt 82 before the point of insertion with lateral transmission assembly position transported, in this position, which is turned down to the region of the center frame and positioned for connection to the strip 82, after the connection to the blade 54.

[0140] 图17A至17E中显示了叶片传输组件96的操作。 [0140] FIG show the operation of the transmission assembly 96 in blade 17A to 17E.图17A显示了穿过粘合剂涂覆工位132的截面图，在此处，将粘合剂156涂覆到叶片的下翼片上。 FIG 17A shows a cross section through the adhesive coating station 132 where the adhesive 156 is applied to the blades of the lower wing.这种粘合剂优选以连续的方式来涂覆。 This adhesive is preferably coated in a continuous manner.当在辊158上将叶片54输送穿过粘合剂涂覆部分时，粘合剂涂覆器132将粘合剂156涂覆到下翼片74上。 When the blade 158 on the roller conveyor 54 through the adhesive coating section, adhesive coating 132 is applied to the adhesive 156 on the lower flap 74.图17B显示了用于将粘合剂157涂覆到叶片54的上翼片72上的粘合剂涂覆工位134。 17B shows the adhesive application station 134 for the adhesive 72 applied to the blade 157 of the flap 54.当叶片54在辊158上移动时，优选将粘合剂157也连续地涂覆到叶片上。 When the blade 54 is moved in the roller 158, the adhesive 157 preferably is continuously applied to the blade.如图17C中所示的最终结果是，其中翼片72，74在叶片传输组件96中面向上定位的叶片54，具有位于下翼片74上的涂覆的粘合剂156，以及位于翼片72上的涂覆的粘合剂157。 The final result is shown in FIG. 17C, in which the flaps 72, 74 for transmitting the blade assembly 96 positioned on the blade 54, coated with adhesive on the flap 74 is located at 156, and the tab located adhesive 157 coated on 72.

[0141] 应该注意，在这种设置下，粘合剂156涂覆在远离叶片54的底部边缘78，而朝向顶部边缘80的位置上。 [0141] It should be noted that in this arrangement, the adhesive 156 coated on the bottom edge 54 of the blade 78 away, towards the position of the top edge 80.粘合剂的这种定位允许当装配遮帘50时，叶片54的下边缘78重叠在相邻的下面叶片54的顶部边缘80上（参见图1D)。 This allows the positioning adhesive 50 when the blind assembly, the lower edge 78 of the blade 54 superimposed on (see FIG. 1D) adjacent the top edge 54 of the blade 80 below.如图17C中所示，粘合剂156定位成比其相对叶片54的底部边缘78更靠近下翼片74的终端158。 As shown in FIG. 17C, the adhesive 156 is positioned over the opposite end 78 of the bottom edge of the blade 54 is closer to the lower wing 74 of 158.

[0142] 可以不连续地涂覆粘合剂156，157，并且可以各种横截面形状，并在各种温度及粘度水平下，根据特定应用的需要来涂覆粘合剂156， 157。 [0142] may be discontinuously coated adhesive 156, 157, and may be of various cross-sectional shapes, and at various levels of temperature and viscosity, adhesive is applied to 156, 157 needed for a particular application.粘合剂156， 157还可根据叶片54 和支撑薄纱52之间所需的连接结构和功能而涂覆于翼片74和72上的不同位置。 Adhesive 156, 157 may be connected according to the desired structural and functional support between the blade 54 and the gauze 52 and applied to the tabs 74 and 72 on different positions.各种类型的粘合剂都是可接受的，例如热熔性粘合剂、尿烷或任何允许颗粒材料可接受地粘接在一起的粘合剂。 Various types of pressure-sensitive adhesive is acceptable, such as hot melt adhesive, urethane or any permissible acceptable particulate material bonded together with an adhesive.在一个示例中，用在翼片72上的粘合剂157是EMS Griltex 6E，用在下翼片74上的粘合剂156是热熔性Bostik 4183。 In one example, on the flap 72 with adhesive 157 is EMS Griltex 6E, with an adhesive on the lower flap 74156 is a hot melt Bostik 4183.

[0143] 在粘合剂涂覆完成后，叶片54完全准备好横向延伸越过支撑薄纱52，以用于装配工位100上的粘接步骤。 [0143] After the adhesive applied, the vanes 54 extending laterally beyond the completely ready to support tissue 52, for use in the step of bonding the assembly station 100.然而，在横向延伸操作发生之前，叶片54如图17D和17E中所示穿过真空积蓄器136。 However, before the operation takes place transversely extending, blade 54 in FIG. 17D and through the vacuum accumulator in FIG 17E 136.真空积蓄器136存储合适长度的叶片54，以允许粘合剂涂覆器132， 134连续运行，并防止叶片54在处理期间变得松弛或过于张紧。 136 stores a suitable length of blade vacuum accumulator 54, to allow the adhesive applicator 132, 134 run continuously, and to prevent the blade 54 become slack or too tensioned during processing.真空积蓄器136便于通过积累横向扩展步骤中所必要的长度而使叶片54跨越支撑薄纱52的延伸扩展精确且精密地发生。 Vacuum accumulator 136 facilitates lateral expansion step by accumulating the necessary length of the blade 54 extending across the support sheer 52 accurately and precisely expansion occurs.真空积蓄器136基本上是在叶片下面通过真空口160抽成真空的腔室。 Vacuum accumulator 136 is substantially below the blade through the vacuum port 160 of the chamber is evacuated.真空将叶片54吸入到真空积蓄室136中，并在处理期间帮助吸收任何松弛。 The blade 54 vacuum sucked into the vacuum reservoir chamber 136, and helps absorb any slack during processing.

[0144] 例如，叶片54在支撑薄纱52上的横向扩展需要大约90英寸的叶片54在精确地分度式限定的周期内非常快速地移动。 [0144] For example, vanes 54 extend laterally on the support 52 of the tissue takes about 90 inches blade 54 is moved very rapidly in accurately indexing the defined period.这意味着，在叶片54穿过粘合剂涂覆工位132， 134 之后，需要将叶片54存储起来，使得当下一长度的叶片横向越过支撑薄纱52时，叶片已经被存储起来，以允许从存储位置（即真空积蓄器136)中快速地抽出叶片，使其移动越过支撑薄纱52，而不需要使叶片加速经过任何之前的工序，例如粘合剂涂覆工位132， 134。 This means that the blade 54 through the adhesive application station 132, after 134, needs to be stored, up blade 54, so that the blades present a length transversely across the support sheer 52, the vane has been stored to allow from a storage location (i.e., the vacuum accumulator 136) in the blade quickly withdrawn, it moves over the supporting tissue 52, without the need to accelerate through the blade before any step, for example, an adhesive coating stations 132, 134.[0145] 图17E也显示了用于将叶片54切成合适长度的剪切机构138和用于将叶片54的自由端推进到真空传输系统112上，以便横向越过支撑薄纱52的夹具机构162(包括推进圆筒164)。 [0145] Figure 17E also shows the means for shear blade 54 and cut to the appropriate length of the clamp mechanism 162 138 for the free end of the blade 54 is advanced into the vacuum conveying system 112, so as to support laterally across the tissue 52 (including propulsion cylinder 164).更详细地说，当叶片54被推进穿过叶片传输组件96时，并在已经涂覆了粘合剂156， 157之后，叶片54穿过真空积蓄器136，并穿过定位有夹具机构162的操纵组件。 More specifically, when the blade 54 is advanced through the vane transport assembly 96, and has been coated with adhesive 156, after 157, the blade 54 through the vacuum accumulator 136, and through the clamp mechanism 162 is positioned steering assembly.当夹具机构162处于其开启位置时，叶片54穿过夹具机构162并延伸到轧辊166上，轧辊166与真空传输装置112协同地（如以下更详细所述）保持叶片54，并使叶片移动而越过支撑薄纱52的宽度。 When the clamp mechanism 162 is in its open position, blade 54 extends through the clamp mechanism 162 and the roll 166 to roll 166 in cooperation with the retaining blades 54 (described in more detail below) vacuum transfer means 112, and moving blades across the width of the support sheer 52.当合适长度的叶片54已经沿着真空传送机112移动时，促动剪切机构138， 使其向下移动而切断叶片54。 When the appropriate length of the blade 54 has been moved along a vacuum conveyor 112, the shear actuator mechanism 138, so that the cutting blade 54 is moved downward.然后通过真空传送机将悬垂在真空传送机112上的叶片54 移动到相对于支撑薄纱52合适的横向位置。 Then vacuum transfer machine depending on the vacuum conveyor 112 moves the blade 54 to the right lateral position 52 relative to the support gauze.这就使叶片54的长度和支撑薄纱52的宽度对准，以用于将叶片54连接到薄纱上，并连接到操作元件上的步骤，如下面更详细所述。 This allows the length and width of the blade 54 is aligned with the supporting tissue 52, for connecting the blade 54 to the tissue, and the step of the operating element is connected to, as described in more detail below.一旦已经将该长度的叶片54横向定位在支撑薄纱上，则下一长度的叶片的自由端就与轧辊166 及真空传送机112保持分离。 Once the blade 54 has a transverse length of tissue positioned on the support, the free end of the next length of the blade is kept separate from the vacuum roll 166 and conveyor 112.

[0146] 为了使叶片54的自由端与轧辊166和真空传送机112相接合，促动夹具机构162， 使其夹紧和固定叶片材料，轧辊166与真空传送机112是分离的，并且促动推进圆筒164，以推动夹具机构162，并因而推动叶片54的自由端，穿过收縮的剪切工位138，并与真空传送机112和轧辊166相接合。 [0146] To the free end of the roll 166 and the vacuum transfer blade 54, 112 is engaged, the actuator clamp mechanism 162, so that the clamping and fixing the blade material, the roll 166 and the vacuum conveyor 112 are separated, and the actuator advancing the cylinder 164 to drive the clamp mechanism 162, and thus to promote the free end of the blade 54, through the contraction of the cutting station 138, and the vacuum conveyor 112 and the roller 166 is engaged.之后向下移动轧辊166，将自由端捕获在真空传送机112上，并与真空传送机一起将叶片54抽出到真空传送机上。 After the downward movement of the roller 166, the free end of the capture on the vacuum conveyor 112, the vacuum conveyor and the blade 54 with the vacuum drawn to the conveyor.真空传送机112将叶片54重叠在真空传送机上的部分抽成真空，并与轧辊166 —起拉动合适长度的叶片54越过支撑薄纱52的宽度。 Vacuum conveyor 54 overlaps the blade 112 on the vacuum conveyor portion evacuated, and the roll 166-- width of the support sheer 52 is pulled from the vanes 54 of suitable length beyond.在这点上，工艺再次开始，并且剪切机构138将叶片54与供入的叶片长度分开，并允许真空传输112和轧辊166随后调整叶片54的新部分越过支撑薄纱52宽度的合适位置。 In this regard, the process begins again, and the cutting mechanism 138 to separate the blade 54 and the blade length is fed, and 112 allow the vacuum transfer roll 166 is then adjusted and a new portion of the blade 54 of the tissue beyond the supporting place 52 width.[0147] —旦叶片54的该部分越过支撑薄纱52的宽度而正确定位时，该叶片部分就由轧辊166移动，并由真空传送机112的真空来保持。 [0147] - Once the portion 54 of blade 52 across the width of the support sheer correctly positioning the blade portion is moved by the rollers 166, 112 by the vacuum conveyor to maintain the vacuum.然后，真空传送机112可控制叶片54的位置，并适当地使其横向移动对准支撑薄纱52的宽度，如进一步处理所需。 Then, the vacuum conveyor 112 may control the position of the blade 54, and lateral movement thereof aligned properly width of the support sheer 52, as required for further processing.下面将更详细地描述真空传送机112的结构与操作。 The structure of the vacuum conveyor 112 and the operation will be described in more detail.在这个具体实施例中，如将要描述的那样，叶片54 越过支撑薄纱52宽度的延伸发生在支撑薄纱52的下面。 In this particular embodiment, as will be described, the blade support 54 extends beyond the width of the tissue 52 occurs in the support 52 below the gauze.

[0148] 图18A至18D显示了条带传输组件98的操作。 [0148] FIGS. 18A to 18D show the operation of the transmission assembly 98 of the strip.条带传输组件98拉动条带82，使其离开送料辊120并穿过粘合剂涂覆工位122。 Ribbon transport assembly 98 pulls the strip 82 away from the feed rollers 120 and 122 through the adhesive coating station.类似于将粘合剂156和157涂覆到叶片54 上，将粘合剂168涂覆于条带82上。 156 and 157 similar to the adhesive applied to the blade 54, the adhesive 168 applied to the strip 82.粘合剂168是连续涂覆的，但根据需要也可不连续地涂覆粘合剂。 Adhesive 168 is a continuous coating, but may not be needed continuously coated adhesive.可涂覆的粘合剂168具有各种材料特性，例如更高或更低的粘性，以及特定应用所需要的各种不同横截面。 The adhesive 168 may be coated with various material properties, for example different cross section higher or lower viscosity, and the particular application needs.适合在条带82上使用的粘合剂的一个示例是National Starch PUR 7799。 An example of suitable adhesive tape 82 is used on National Starch PUR 7799.

[0149] 图18B显示了一次涂覆到条带82上的粘合剂168。 [0149] Figure 18B shows an adhesive applied to the strip 82 of 168.在条带传输组件98的操作过程中，在涂覆粘合剂168之后，条带82穿过冷却圆筒，以便合适地为后续处理步骤调节粘合剂168。 During operation of the tape transport assembly 98, after applying the adhesive 168, the strip through the cooling cylinder 82, in order to properly adjust the adhesive 168 for subsequent processing steps.因为在这里所述的具体实施例中，粘合剂168被涂覆到条带82的下侧，所以，条带优选扭转成使粘合剂面向上，并在其穿过冷却辊时远离冷却辊，之后解开扭转，使得粘合剂在加工处理的剩余期间，继续从条带向下延伸。 Because the specific embodiment described herein, the adhesive 168 is applied to the lower side of the strip 82, so that the strip is preferably twisted in the adhesive face, and away from the cooling rolls as it passes through the cooling rollers, then unlock the twist, such that the adhesive during the remainder of the processing, continues to extend downwardly from the strip.条带可以是非织造的、织造的、塑性的或其它合适的材料。 Strip may be non-woven, woven, plastic or other suitable material.

[0150] 类似于叶片传输组件96，在条带传输组件98中使用真空积蓄器124。 [0150] Like the vane transport assembly 96, the strip transmission assembly 98 in a vacuum accumulator 124.对于叶片处理， 一段长度的条带82在处理期间越过支撑薄纱52的宽度，之后必须将条带82存储起来， 从而可获得对于越过操作元件而言足够的长度，同时允许将粘合剂进行连续涂覆（如果需要）。 For foliar treatment, with a length of strip 82 across the width of the supporting tissue 52 during processing, then the strip 82 must be stored, thereby to obtain a sufficient length for purposes beyond the operating element, while allowing the adhesive to be continuous coating (if needed).为条带82使用真空积蓄器124可解决这个问题，如同对叶片54—样。 A strip 82,124 solve this problem using a vacuum accumulator as 54- like blade.图18C和18D 中显示了真空积蓄器124。 FIGS. 18C and 18D shows the vacuum accumulator 124.真空口170在真空室中抽出真空，其则将条带82抽吸到真空室中，以便积蓄必要长度的条带。 Vacuum port 170 of vacuum drawn in the vacuum chamber, the strip 82 which will be drawn into the vacuum chamber, so that the necessary length of the strips accumulated.类似于叶片传输组件96，将足够长度的条带抽吸到真空积蓄器124中，以允许粘合剂的连续涂覆，以及在操作元件56的宽度上分度式限定装置84中的已涂覆条带82。 A transmission assembly 96 similar to the blade, the strip tape of sufficient length is drawn into the vacuum accumulator 124, to allow continuous coating of adhesive, and the width of the operating member 56 in the indexing apparatus 84 in the formula defining the coated cover strip 82.真空室124的宽度等于或略大于条带82的宽度。 A vacuum chamber with a width equal to or slightly greater than the width of the stripe 82 124.

[0151] 如同叶片传输组件96 —样，条带传输组件98还包括剪切机构126，以及夹具机构172和推进圆筒机构174，以便允许条带的自由端一旦被剪切，就可延伸到轧辊176上，并延伸到条带的真空传送机114上。 [0151] As the vane transport assembly 96-- like, ribbon transport assembly 98 further includes a cutting mechanism 126, and a clamp mechanism 172 and the advancing cylinder mechanism 174, so as to allow the free end of the strap, once cut, can be extended to upper roll 176, and extends to the vacuum conveyor belt 114.如图18D中所示，夹具机构172和推进圆筒174位于剪切机构126的上游，所以当剪切机构切断条带82，并且将该条带部分在真空传送机124上推进时，新近成形的条带的自由端可朝着轧辊176推进，并且将一段长度推进到真空传送机114 上，以便在操作元件56上拉出下一部分条带82。 As shown in FIG. 18D, the clamp cylinder 174 and advancing mechanism 172 located upstream of the cutting mechanism 126, the cutting mechanism when the cutting strip 82, and advancing the strip portion on the vacuum conveyor 124, the newly formed the free end of the strap 176 may be urged toward the roll, and a length to the vacuum advance conveyor 114 to the next part of the strip 82 is pulled out on the operating member 56.在剪切发生，并且在真空传送机114上推进该部分条带82越过操作元件56之后，就以上面关于叶片传输组件96所述相同的方式将新近成形的条带的自由端推进到轧辊176和真空传送机114上。 Shear occurs, and the vacuum advance conveyor 114 after the portion of strip 82 across the operating member 56, on the free end of the transport assembly above with respect to blade 96 in the same manner of the newly formed tape roll 176 to advance and a vacuum conveyor 114.

[0152] 图19是穿过装置84长度的截面图，并显示了用于支撑薄纱52的送料辊116，用于操作元件56的供带巻轴108，用于条带82和叶片54的各真空传送机112， 114的横截面，用于将操作元件56连接到条带82上的熔接棒128，以及用于将叶片54最后装配到支撑薄纱52上的装配工艺100的熔接棒140， 142。 [0152] FIG. 19 is a sectional view through the length of the device 84 and shows the tissue 52 for supporting the feed roller 116, for operating the supply reel shaft 108 Volume element 56, a strap 82 and the blade 54 each cross-section of the vacuum conveyor 112, 114 for operating the connecting element 56 to the strip 82 of sealing bars 128, and a blade 54 fitted to the final assembly process of sealing bars on the supporting tissue 52 100 140 142.在图19中还显示了一对拉动支撑薄纱52和操作元件56穿过装置84的轧辊110，以及用于一旦完成装配即穿过装置84的装配好的遮帘50 的巻取巻轴104。 In FIG 19 also shows a pair of support gauze 52 and pulling the operating member 56 through the device 84 of roller 110, and a once assembled is completed through the device that is assembled good shade 84 50 Volume Volume shaft 104 is taken .

[0153] 与图15相似，图19显示了用于支撑薄纱52以及操作元件56的相应的流动路径。 [0153] FIG 15 is similar to FIG. 19 shows the corresponding flow path for supporting the operating element 52 and tissue 56.中心框架结构154支撑着装置和必要的导向辊，以执行这里所限定的工艺。 Central frame structure 154 supports the guide roller and the necessary means to perform the process defined herein.支撑薄纱52在沿着其纵向尺寸的直线上移动，并且操作元件56和支撑薄纱52同时移动。 Tulle support 52 moves in a straight line along its longitudinal dimension, and the operation member 56 and the supporting tissue 52 move simultaneously.在图19中，支撑薄纱52以及操作元件56的流动是沿着中心框架结构154的长度从右至左。 In Figure 19, the supporting tissue 52 and the operating member 56 is flowing from right to left along the length of the central frame structure 154.中心框架结构154被分成大致三个部分：将支撑薄纱52以及操作元件材料56存储和拉出其存储单元的源部分178 ;将支撑薄纱52以及操作元件56，叶片54和条带82都装配在一起的操作部分180 ;以及将装配遮帘54放置在辊104上的取回部分182。 Central frame structure 154 is roughly divided into three parts: the support 52 and the tissue material 56 is stored and the operating element is pulled out of its storage unit the source portion 178; tulle the support member 52 and an operation 56, the blades 54 and the strips 82 are operating portion 180 are assembled together; and retrieving section 182 to shade assembly 54 is placed on the rollers 104.装置84的中心框架154的源部分178显示位于图19中的右边。 The center frame 84 source apparatus 154 is a display portion 178 on the right side in FIG. 19.支撑薄纱52的源辊116显示为连接在框架154上，并且将支撑薄纱52供给到装置84中，如以下详细所述。 52 tissue source support roller 116 is shown connected to the frame 154, and the support means 84 is supplied to the tissue 52, as described in detail below.供给多个操作元件56的巻轴108的支架也显示为可操作地与中心框架结构154相关，并且也位于中心框架结构的源部分178 中。 Supplying a plurality of operating elements Volume holder shaft 56 is also shown as 108 is operatively associated with the central frame structure 154, and is also located in the source portion of the central frame structure 178.当支撑薄纱52和操作元件56沿着中心框架结构154蜿蜒而行时，它们都从中心框架的源部分178传送到中心框架的操作部分180上，在此处，操作元件56穿过条带传输组件98的一部分，在该部分，将条带82连接到操作元件56上。 When the operating member 52 and the supporting tissue 56 along a central frame structure 154 winds row, which are transmitted to the center frame portion from the source 178 of the operating portion 180 of the center frame, where the operating element 56 through the article a portion of the tape transport assembly 98, in this portion, the strip 82 is connected to the operating member 56.真空传送机114以及用于将条带82连接到操作元件56上的熔接棒128可与中心框架结构154移动相关联，从而允许可条带82进行调整。 And a vacuum conveyor 114 for the strap 82 is connected to the sealing bars 128 may be associated operating element 56 on the central frame structure 154 is moved, thereby allowing the strap 82 can be adjusted.

[0154] 在条带82连接在操作元件56上的位置的下游设有装配工位100。 Downstream [0154] the strip 82 is connected to a position on the operating element 56 is provided with the assembly station 100.在装配工位100上，叶片54被叶片传输组件96的真空传送机部分112横向输送越过支撑薄纱52的宽度。 In the assembly station 100, the blade 112 is partially cross conveyor 54 the blade assembly of the vacuum transfer conveyor 96 across the width of the supporting tissue 52.一对熔接棒140，142定位在装配工位100中，用于最后的装配步骤。 One pair of sealing bars 140, 142 is positioned in the assembly station 100, for the final assembly step.在装配工位IOO 的下游，使用轧辊110来拉动支撑薄纱52和操作元件56，使其从其相应的源结构中穿过装置84，穿过条带操纵组件98，穿过装配工位100，并到达中心框架结构的第三部分182，巻取辊104。 Downstream of the assembly station IOO using a roller 110 to pull support sheer 52 and operating elements 56, so that through the device 84 from a respective source structure, the steering assembly 98 through the strap through the assembly station 100 and reaches the third portion 182 of the central frame structure, Volume up roller 104.巻取辊104由其自身的电动机驱动，以便于装配遮帘50的巻取。 Volume up roller 104 driven by its own motor, so as to shade assembly 50 Volume taken.[0155] 如图19中所示，支撑薄纱52从源辊116向上延伸到中心框架结构154的顶部，并经过辊选择，而插入到直接位于装配工位100的上游的工艺流中。 [0155] As shown, the support 52 extends gauze roll 19 from the source 116 up to the top of the central frame structure 154, and through the roller selecting, located directly inserted into the process stream upstream of the assembly station 100.如后文中所述，操作元件56从其多个源巻轴108中向上抽拉到中心框架结构154的顶部，但位于支撑薄纱52的下面，并且在分类辊和间隔件机构118的上方，并且插入到刚好在熔接棒128的位置之前的工艺流中，熔接棒128用于将操作元件56连接到条带82上。 As described herein later, 108 pull up to the top of the central frame structure 154, but the supporting tissue 52 beneath and above the operating member 56 from a plurality of sources Volume classification axes and the roller mechanism 118 of the spacer member, and inserted into the process stream just prior to the position of the sealing bars 128, 128 for the welding rod operating element 56 is connected to the strip 82.在将条带82和操作元件56连接在一起之后，沿着工艺流将组合的条带82和操作元件56推进到装配工位100上，在装配工位上将叶片54输送越过支撑薄纱52的宽度，并且使连接在操作元件56上的条带82和叶片54的下翼片74对准，而且通过利用熔接棒140， 142而将支撑薄纱52、叶片54和连有条带82的操作元件56的组合装配在一起。 In the strip 82 and the member 56 are joined together after the operation, the composition of the process stream along the strip 82 and the operating member 56 to advance to the assembly station 100, the transfer station 54 on the blade assembly 52 across the support sheer the width of the connecting operation and the strip 82 and the flap 54 on the blade member 5674 are aligned, and by the use of sealing bars 140, 142 and the supporting tissue 52, there are attached blades 54 and 82 of the strip operation member 56 is assembled in combination.

[0156] 在装置84中，操作元件56和条带82 —起被引导在叶片54和支撑薄纱52之间， 叶片定位在操作元件56的下面，翼片72， 74面向上，并且支撑薄纱52定位在操作元件56 的上面。 [0156] In the apparatus 84, the operating member 56 and the strips 82 - is guided from between the blade 54 and the supporting tissue 52, the operation member is positioned below the blade 56, the upper flap 72, 74 faces, and the support sheet the yarn 52 is positioned above the operating element 56.下面更详细地显示了这种配置。 Such a configuration is shown below in more detail.在装配工位100上使用这种熔接棒140， 142时， 这种夹层材料被固定在一起，从而形成图1A至1E中所示的可操作式遮帘50的组件。 Using this sealing bars at the assembly station 100,140, ​​142, which sandwich material are secured together to form a component operable 1A to 1E shown in FIG. 50 in the shade.[0157] 图20显示了条带真空传送机114以及装配工位100的放大细节。 [0157] FIG. 20 shows an enlarged detail of the conveyor bands 114 and a vacuum assembly station 100.在条带操作工位上，其包括条带传送带传输114和用于将操作元件56连接到条带82上的熔接棒128，条带82通过真空力而粘接在真空传送机114上，以便传输越过薄纱材料，并且利用熔接棒128 而连接在操作元件56上。 On the strip operating stations, comprising a belt strap 114 and transmission operating member 56 for connecting the strip 82 to the sealing bars 128, the strip 82 by a vacuum force to the vacuum conveyor 114 is bonded to transport across the gauze material and is connected to the operating element 56 on the rod 128 by welding.然后将操作元件56和条带82的组合推进到装配工位100上，在该装配工位上，从位于组合的操作元件56和条带82下面的真空传送机112上的叶片传输组件96中横向插入叶片54，并且引导支撑薄纱52从操作元件56和条带82的组合上面穿过装配工位100，以形成这些材料夹层。 Vane transport assembly 112 on the vacuum conveyor and operating elements 56 and tape combination 82 is advanced into the assembly station 100 in the assembly station, the located the combined operating member 56 and the strip 82 below 96 lateral insertion blade 54, and guide support gauze strip assembly 52 from the operation member 82 and the bar 56 through the assembly station 100 above, to form the sandwich.双熔接棒140， 142的激活作用将叶片54的上翼片72和下翼片74，操作元件56，条带82和支撑薄纱52连接在一起，如以下详细所述。 Activation of the double sealing bars 140, 142 of the upper flap 72 and lower blades 54 of the flap 74, the operating member 56, the strips 82 and the supporting tissue 52 are connected together, as described in detail below.在装配工位100中进行装配步骤之后，装配的遮帘产品50离开装配工位100，并如上所述巻绕在接收辊104上。 After assembly step in assembling station 100, the assembly of the product 50 leaving the blind assembly station 100, as described above and wound on the receiving roll Volume 104.

[0158] 图20中还显示了用于使条带传输组件98的真空推进传送机112对准的对准机构184。 In [0158] FIG 20 also shows the alignment mechanism for the strip advancing vacuum transfer conveyor assembly 98 112 184 aligned.该调整机构184是螺杆类型的结构，其允许真空推进传送机114相对于装置84的中心框架154移动（沿着支撑薄纱52的流的长度），以便确保真空皮带根据需要而合适地定位成足以对薄条带82施加足够的吸力，以使其推进越过支撑薄纱52的宽度。 The adjusting mechanism is a screw type structure 184, which allow the vacuum advance conveyor 114 with respect to the apparatus 84 of the center frame 154 is moved (along the length of the flow of the supporting tissue 52) to ensure proper positioning of the vacuum belt according to the needs enough with sufficient suction is applied to the web 82, so as to promote tissue across the width of the support 52.任何类型的显著不对准都将导致条带不会粘附在真空传送机上，并因而不会被适当地推进。 Any type of significant misalignment will cause the strip does not adhere to the vacuum conveyor, and thus will not be properly advance.[0159] 操作元件传输组件96最好地如图19， 21， 22和23中所示。 [0159] the operating element transport assembly 96 best shown in FIG. 19, 21, 22 and 23 illustrated.图19和21显示了在处理期间从中抽出操作元件56的巻轴108。 Figures 19 and 21 show the shaft 108 Volume withdrawn therefrom during operation of the processing element 56.多个这样的巻轴108连接在面板186上，使在这种情况下为单丝线的操作元件56向上延伸到初始的梳状结构190(大体上用118表示） 上，以便在单丝线之间产生所需的间隔。 Volume plurality of such connecting shaft 108 on the panel 186, an initial comb structure 190 in this case is the operation member 56 extends upwardly to a single wire (generally represented by 118) so as to thread between single to produce the desired spacing.图21显示了各巻轴108，其具有与其相关的张紧器结构188，从而有助于确保单丝线在处理过程中合适地张紧，并且在加工期间不会变得不适当地松弛或张紧。 Figure 21 shows various Volume shaft 108, which has associated tensioner structure 188 to help ensure a monofilament suitably tensioned during processing, during processing and does not become unduly slack or tension .在这个实施例中，张紧器188是配重棒，其位于巻轴108的缘边上，以对巻轴的运动和操作元件56的退绕运动产生摩擦阻力。 In this embodiment, the tensioner 188 is a weight rod, Volume reel flanges 108 located on the edge, to the motion axis Volume and unwinding movement of the operating member 56 generates the frictional resistance.配重物越大，阻力越大，并且张力越大。 The larger the counterweight, the greater the resistance, and the greater the tension.配重棒可枢轴旋转地连接在面板186上。 Counterweight rod pivotably connected to the panel 186.其它类型的张紧器也是满足条件的。 Other types of tensioners condition is satisfied.[0160] 当单丝线从各单个巻轴108中延伸出来时，单丝线穿过第一梳状机构190 (图21， 或图19中的118)，其设定了用于单丝连接到条带82上的初始间隔。 [0160] When a monofilament thread extending from the shaft individual Volume 108, the monofilament through a first comb means 190 (FIG. 21, FIG. 19 or 118), which is set for the monofilaments is connected to one 82 with the initial spacing.经过第一梳状元件190 的单丝线的间隔并不需要匹配于最后的间隔，而是主要需要保持单丝线处在用于其穿过下一梳状结构192的有组织顺序，如图22中所示。 After a first interval of a single wire comb-like member 190 does not need to match the last interval, but mainly in the need to maintain a single wire that passes through an organized sequence for the next comb structures 192, as shown in FIG. 22 Fig.操作元件的间隔可根据本装置上所制作的产品和所采用的所述工艺而改变，因而梳状结构具有各种可用的间隔凹槽。 Operating element spacing may vary depending on the products produced by the present apparatus and the process employed, and thus comb-like structure having spaced recesses various available.还可使用独立的可替换的间隔梳状状结构在经过第二的间隔梳状结构192之后，操作元件56绕过有助于在系统中保持合适张力的可调整的张紧滑轮，最后再转过直角并延伸到装置84中，以便将操作元件56连接到条带82上之前，穿过最后的间隔工具194，如图23中所示。 May also be used independent of the alternative spacer comb-like structure in the interval after the second comb-like structure 192, bypassing the operating member 56 helps to maintain proper tension adjustable tensioning pulley system, the last sub through a right angle and extends into the apparatus 84, so that the operation before the strip 82 is connected to the member 56, passing through the last spacer tool 194, shown in Figure 23.如图所示的最后的间隔工具194是圆筒，其具有周向地围绕圆筒而形成的一系列平行凹槽196，各凹槽的底部形成用于操作元件56精密定位的相对V-形形状。 The last spacer tool 194 is cylindrical as shown, with a series of parallel grooves circumferentially formed around the cylinder 196, for operating the relative V- shaped member 56 forming the bottom of the precise positioning of each groove shape.或者，对于不同的产品，可获得不止一种操作元件的间隔，所以，最后的间隔工具194具有多个不同间隔的凹槽196，以处理各种产品类型。 Alternatively, for different products, more than one spacer element obtained operation, therefore, the final spacing tool 194 having a plurality of different spaced recesses 196 to handle various product types.作为备选，可采用只具有一个用于各操作元件的凹槽的间隔圆筒。 Alternatively, a spacer may be employed only for a respective cylindrical recess in the operating element.还可设想，可仅仅使用一个间隔梳状结构或辊。 Also contemplated, it may use only one or a roll spacing comb structure.在经过最后的间隔辊194之后，操作元件56以这里所述的纵向间隔而连接到条带82上。 After the last spacer roller 194, the operating member 56 longitudinally spaced herein is connected to the strip 82.

[0161] 图24显示了穿过用于推进条带82越过支撑薄纱52宽度的真空传送机系统114， 以及用于将条带82连接到操作元件56上的熔接棒128的截面图。 [0161] FIG. 24 shows a cross section through the sealing bar 128 for advancing the strip 82 across the support sheer 52 width vacuum conveyor system 114, and for the strip 82 is connected to the operating member 56.在这个实例中，将真空传送机系统114定向成倒置，因为在这种装置配置下，条带82已经将粘合剂168定位在其向下面向的表面上。 In this example, the vacuum conveyor system 114 is oriented upside down, because in such a device configuration, the strip 82 has its adhesive 168 positioned on the downwardly facing surface.可预期的是，对于任何特定的设计，真空传送机系统114可根据操纵条带82所需而定向在任何方向上。 It is contemplated that, for any particular design, the vacuum conveyor system 114 may be oriented in any desired direction in accordance with the manipulation section 82.真空传送机系统114包括形成真空室200的外壳198。 Vacuum conveyor system 114 includes a housing 200 forming a vacuum chamber 198.外壳198具有下表面202，其是穿孔的，以允许将真空室200抽成真空，从而将真空施加到真空传送带204上。 A housing 198 having a lower surface 202, which is perforated to allow the chamber 200 is evacuated to a vacuum, so that vacuum is applied to the vacuum conveyor 204.真空传送带204在真空室200的穿孔表面202上移动，并且其本身具有成形的孔，用于将真空室200中抽成的真空通过皮带204而施加到条带82上。 Vacuum belt 204 is moved in the perforated surface 202 of the vacuum chamber 200, and which itself has a hole forming, for evacuating the vacuum chamber 200 by the vacuum belt 204 is applied to the strip 82.传送带204穿过各种滑轮和辊，以便形成用于推进传送带越过真空室的连续闭环。 Through the various pulleys and belt roller 204, so as to form a continuous closed loop for advancing the belt across the vacuum chamber.传送带204由连接在电动机上的驱动轮206来驱动，并且传送带还具有张紧轮，以帮助确保可根据工艺变化或改良、 或维护的需要而调整皮带的张力。 By a belt 204 connected to the motor 206 to drive the wheels, and the conveyor belt further has a tension wheel, to help ensure that the belt can be adjusted or modified according to the process variation, or the need to maintain tension.

[0162] 在真空传送机114(同样在这种状态下）的下面设有熔接棒128。 [0162] In the vacuum conveyor 114 (also in this state) is provided with sealing bars 128 below.熔接棒128用于利用热和/或压力而激活条带82上的粘合剂，以便将操作元件56固定在条带82上。 For utilizing heat sealing bars 128 and / or pressure activated adhesive on the strip 82, so that the operating member 56 is fixed to the strip 82.熔接棒128显示为多个较短的部分。 A plurality of sealing bars 128 is shown as shorter portions.这样做有助于确保在各个单独的熔接棒上达到合适的热水平。 Doing so helps to ensure the proper level of heat in the individual sealing bars.然而，可以构思出，熔接棒可以是一个长且连续的部件，或者根据需要可由几个较短的部件组成。 However, it is contemplated, a welding rod may be long and continuous piece, or composed of several shorter as desired by the member.熔接棒可具有连续的顶部边缘，或锯齿形的顶部边缘。 Sealing bars may have a continuous top edge, the top edge or serrated.其关键在于，熔接棒接触或激活位于或靠近操作元件56的粘合剂168，从而将条带82连接到操作元件56上。 The key is that the sealing bar in contact with or located at or near the operating element to activate the adhesive 16 856, whereby the strip 82 is connected to the operating member 56.[0163] —旦在粘接工位122上已经将粘合剂涂覆到条带传输组件198上的条带82上时， 就利用真空皮带传送机114将上面涂覆了粘合剂168的一段长度的条带82推进到装置84 中，并越过大致支撑薄纱52的宽度。 [0163] - Once on the adhesive when the station 122 has been applied to the adhesive strips of tape 198 on the transport assembly 82, to a vacuum belt conveyor 114 above coated adhesive 168 a length of the strip 82 advancing means 84, and substantially across the width of the supporting tissue 52.如图24中所示，真空带式运输机114将条带82沿着真空带式运输机114从右拉向左。 As shown, the vacuum belt conveyor the strip 114 82114 right to left along the pull a vacuum belt conveyor 24.当已经沿着传送机114拉出正确长度的条带82时，就促动剪切机构126切断条带82，之后再次推进真空皮带传送带，以便将条带82完全拉到位(即，拉到与支撑薄纱52的宽度合适地横向对准的位置）。 When the strip has been pulled right along the length of the conveyor belt 82 114, the cutting mechanism 126 to actuate the cutting strip 82, after the vacuum belt conveyor advancing again to pull the strip 82 is fully in place (i.e., pulled and tulle width of the support 52 is suitably aligned lateral position).

[0164] 真空室200具有排气门208，其允许快速地耗散真空，以允许条带82和连接的操作元件56穿过装置84而移动到下一位置。 [0164] The vacuum chamber 200 has an exhaust valve 208, which allows the rapid dissipation of the vacuum, to allow the tape 82 and operating elements 56 through connecting means 84 is moved to the next position.熔接棒128通常是一种在本领域中众所周知的通过电阻加热技术来产生热量的电加热器棒。 Sealing bars 128 is a generally well known in the art to the electric heater generates heat by resistance heating rod technology.熔接棒128还可用作压力激活粘合剂的压力源。 Sealing bars 128 may also serve as a pressure-activated adhesive of the pressure source.如上所述，用于条带82的真空传送机组件114安装在螺杆调整机构上，其则连接在框架154上，以允许真空传送机114相对于支撑薄纱52和相对于框架154而纵向移动，从而确保条带82与传送带204中的孔和/或以及真空室穿孔壁202中的孔相对准，从而确保条带82通过真空室中的真空压力而被充分地粘接在传送带上。 As described above, the strip 82 is a vacuum conveyor assembly 114 is mounted on the screw adjustment mechanism, which is connected to the frame 154, to allow the vacuum conveyor 114 relative to the support sheer 52 and 154 relative to the frame moves longitudinally so as to ensure the strip 82 with the bore 204 of the conveyor belt and / or the vacuum chamber and the perforated wall 202 aligned holes, thereby ensuring the strip 82 is sufficiently adhered to the conveyor belt by the vacuum pressure in the vacuum chamber.如果条带82和真空力在任何大的程度上没有对准，那么它将不会随传送带一起推进，这对于沿着传送带的长度推进条带是必须的。 If the strip 82 and the vacuum force is not aligned to any great extent, it will not advance along with the conveyor belt, which conveyor for advancing the article along the length of the belt is necessary.

[0165] 图25A显示了穿过真空传送机系统和熔接棒128的截面图，并显示了真空室200， 真空口170和穿孔的传送带204。 [0165] FIG 25A shows a cross section through the vacuum conveyor system 128 and the sealing bars, and shows a vacuum chamber 200, a vacuum port 170 and the perforated belt 204.穿孔的传送带定位在真空室的穿孔壁的下面，并且其下面具有粘合剂168的条带82显示为由于真空室中的真空压力而穿过传送带204和穿孔板202，而被抽吸到真空室200中。 A perforated belt positioned below the perforated wall of the vacuum chamber, and which has the following strip of adhesive tape 168 is shown as 82 in the vacuum chamber a vacuum pressure through the belt 204 and perforated plate 202, it is sucked into the vacuum in room 200.在这种情况下为单丝线的操作元件56显示为横向于条带的长度（其也是支撑薄纱52长度的纵向方向）而延伸，其中熔接棒128定位在操作元件56 的下面。 As a single thread 56 is shown as operating element transversely to the length of the strip (which is also the longitudinal direction of the supporting length of the tissue 52) extend in such a case, in which the sealing bar 128 is positioned beneath the operating element 56.

[0166] 图25B显示了熔接棒128与操作元件56和条带82相接合，以便将操作元件56固定在条带82上。 [0166] FIG. 25B shows the sealing bars 128 and the operating member 56 and the engagement strip 82, so that the operating member 56 is fixed to the strip 82.熔接棒128安装在平台210上，并且通过控制自动化系统102而上下移动，从而在合适的时间将操作元件56和条带82粘接起来。 Sealing bars 128 is mounted on platform 210, by a control and automation system 102 moves up and down, at the appropriate time so that the operating elements 56 and tape 82 are bonded together.在图25A和25B中显示了熔接棒128中的电阻加热器元件212。 It shows a resistive heater element 212 in the sealing bars 128 in FIGS. 25A and 25B.如图25B中所示连接在操作元件56上的相邻条带部分82的间隔，被设计成为各个相邻叶片54的下翼片74之间的距离。 Operatively connecting element 56 shown in FIG. 25B adjacent spacer strip portion 82, is designed to be a distance between the respective adjacent fins 74 of the blade 54.如上所述，根据叶片54 的宽度，以及当处于关闭位置时与下一相邻叶片54所需的重叠宽度，这个距离可以更大或更小。 As described above, according to the overlap width of the desired width of the blade 54, and when in the closed position to the next adjacent blade 54, this distance may be larger or smaller.如上所述，加热棒可以只施加压力而没有热量，或者可施加压力和冷却温度。 As described above, the heating rod can be applied not only to pressure and heat, or pressure may be applied and the cooling temperature.[0167] 图25C、25D和25E更详细地显示了这个工艺。 [0167] FIG. 25C, 25D and 25E show in greater detail this process.图25C和25E中显示了真空室200 的穿孔壁202以及穿孔的传送带204，其中条带82通过真空室涂覆的真空而被抽拉并粘接在传送带204上。 FIGS. 25C and 25E show the perforated wall 200 of the vacuum chamber 202 and the perforated belt 204, wherein the pull strip 82 is adhered to the belt 204 and through the vacuum chamber of a vacuum coating.在图25C中，熔接棒128不与操作元件56或条带82相接合。 In FIG. 25C, the sealing bar 128 does not operate with a member 56 or strip 82 engages.在图25D 中，显示了与图25C相似的透视图，除了显示了与条带82的长度直接对准定位，以便将条带82完全粘接在操作元件56上的线性熔接棒128以外，其还较好地显示了条带82相对于传送带204的真空孔的对准。 In FIG. 25D, shows a similar perspective view of FIG. 25C, in addition to the display than the length of the strip 82 is positioned directly aligned to the adhesive tape 82 is completely linear sealing bars 128 on the operating element 56, which is also it shows better alignment strip 82 relative to the vacuum holes 204 of the conveyor belt.图25E显示了与操作元件56和粘合剂168接触，以便导致粘合剂和操作元件56以及条带82彼此相接合的熔接棒128。 FIG 25E shows the contact with the operating member 56 and the adhesive 168, so as to cause the operating member 56 and the adhesive strip 82 and the sealing bars 128 engage each other.图25F是图25E中所示横截面的透视图，其显示了当接触时，熔接棒128与粘合剂168和条带82的延长部分的纵向对准。 FIG. 25F is a perspective view of a cross-section shown in FIG. 25E, which shows when contacted, longitudinal sealing bar 128 and the extension portion 82 and the adhesive tape 168 are aligned.图25G显示了利用粘合剂168而连接在相邻长度的操作元件56上的、在执行这种连接工艺之后所形成的条带82。 FIG 25G shows connected to the adjacent longitudinal operating element 56 with an adhesive 168, after performing such a strip joining process belt 82 is formed.总地说来，熔接棒128用于将条带82连接在一个或多个操作元件56 上。 Generally speaking, the sealing bar 128 for the strip 82 is connected on one or more operating elements 56.条带82是以直角连接在操作元件56上的，但可根据产品的设计而在某个角度下进行连接。 82 is a right angle connector strip on the operating element 56, but may be connected at an angle according to product design.在两个相邻长度的条带82之间的距离同样可基于位于支撑薄纱52上的叶片54的两个相连下端78之间的所需距离而改变。 Also based on at a desired distance 78 between the two blades 54 connected to the lower end of the supporting tissue 52 to change the distance between two adjacent strip 82 in the length of the belt.

[0168] 图26和27A至27J显示了穿过叶片传输组件96，以及装配工位100的各种横截面。 [0168] FIGS. 26 and 27A to 27J show the 96 and various cross-sections of the assembly station 100 transmitted through the blade assembly.具体地说，图26显示了穿过用于叶片54的真空推进传送机112，用于将叶片54连接到支撑薄纱52上，以及将条带82连接到叶片54上的熔接棒140， 142的横截面。 More specifically, FIG. 26 shows a vacuum through the conveyor for advancing the blade 54 is 112, for connecting the blade 54 to the support sheer 52, and the strip 82 is connected to the sealing bars 54 on the blade 140 142 Cross-section.类似于条带传输组件98中的真空推进传送机112，它由限定了真空室216的外壳214而形成。 Vacuum transfer assembly similar to strip 112 advancing conveyor 98, which is formed by a vacuum chamber defined in the housing 214,216.真空外壳214的上表面218是穿孔的。 Upper surface 218 of the vacuum casing 214 is perforated.在真空外壳214的侧面上形成有端口220，以便允许从真空外壳排出空气以产生真空。 Port 220 is formed on the side surface of the vacuum housing 214, to allow exhaust air to produce a vacuum from the vacuum envelope.

[0169] 真空室216的一个壁是用于快速破坏真空和允许支撑薄纱52推进到下一位置的门222。 A wall [0169] 216 is a vacuum chamber for rapidly breaking the vacuum and allow the support 52 to promote tissue gate 222 to the next position.这允许真空被快速地建立和消除，从而允许支撑薄纱随着相连接的叶片54和操作元件56 —起推进。 This allows a vacuum to be quickly established and eliminated, thereby allowing the supporting tissue as the blade 54 and connected to the operating member 56 - from advancing.传送带224沿着真空室216的穿孔上壁218而延伸，传送带224它本身是穿孔的，以允许真空室216中的真空施加到传送带224上的任何地方，在这种情况下为叶片54。 Belt 224 extends along the perforated wall 218 of the vacuum chamber 216, the belt 224 which itself is perforated to allow the vacuum in the vacuum chamber 216 is applied to any place on the conveyor belt 224, in this case the blade 54.传送带224由驱动辊226驱动，并且还包括巻取辊，以便调整和确保对传送带施加合适的张力。 A conveyor belt 224 driven by a driving roller 226, and further comprising Volume up roller, to adjust and to ensure proper application of tension to the belt.剪切机构138、夹具机构162和推进圆筒164显示为位于真空传送机112的左端，并且在上面相对于叶片传输组件96作了描述。 Cutting means 138, the clamp cylinder 164 and advancing mechanism 162 is shown as a left end of the vacuum conveyor 112, and above the blade relative to the transfer assembly 96 has been described.所示这种状态下的熔接棒140由多个较短的熔接棒形成。 Sealing bars 140 in this state is shown formed of a plurality of shorter sealing bars.熔接棒140可以是连续的熔接棒，或者可以是多个如图所示的较短的熔接棒。 Sealing bars 140 may be continuous sealing bars, or may be a plurality of shorter sealing bars as shown in FIG.电传导加热用于加热各熔接棒，但是，根据所使用的粘合剂类型的规定，也可设想采用其它的加热或冷却熔接棒的方法。 Each electrically conductive heating for heating the sealing bars, however, in accordance with the type of adhesive used, also conceivable to use other heating or cooling of the sealing bars.熔接棒可用于只施加压力，而没有采用加热或冷却特性。 Sealing bars only be used to apply pressure, without the use of heating or cooling properties.熔接棒选择性地相对于传送带系统112的顶面上下移动，而与经过它们之间的夹层材料相接触。 Selectively sealing bars relative to the lower surface of the top of the conveyor system 112, and through contact with the interlayer material therebetween.用于形成本发明遮帘的三种材料在熔接棒140，142(未显示）和传送带224之间通过，最好地如图27A中所示。 The three materials used to form the shade of the present invention in the sealing bars 140, 142 (not shown) between the conveyor belts 224 and, as shown best in FIG. 27A.支撑薄纱52最靠近熔接棒140， 142而经过，之后是条带82，操作元件56，而叶片54位于底部。 Supporting tissue 52 closest to the sealing bars 140, 142 through, followed by the strip 82, the operating member 56, and the vanes 54 at the bottom.条带82只位于两个熔接棒的其中一个（142)的下面，因为有第二熔接棒140，如图27A中所示和以下更详细所述。 Wherein the two strips 82 located in a sealing bar (142) below as the second sealing bars 140, and as shown in the following in more detail in FIG. 27A.

[0170] 如图27A中所示，在前熔接棒即第一熔接棒140和传送带224之间的是支撑薄纱52，操作元件56，和叶片54的翼片72。 As shown in FIG. 27A [0170], i.e. a first front sealing bar 140 and sealing bar conveyor 52 is supported between the tissue 224, the operating elements 56, 54 and the blade 72 of the airfoil.在后熔接棒即第二熔接棒142和传送带224之间的是支撑薄纱52，条带82，操作元件56，和叶片54的下翼片74。 I.e., after a second sealing bars 142 and sealing bar 224 is supported between the conveyor belts 52 of gauze, strips 82, member 56, and the lower wing 54 of the blades 74 operation.这两个熔接棒140， 142彼此相对间隔开，从而处于叶片的上翼片72和下翼片74之间精确相同的距离处，并且更精确地处于叶片54的上粘合线157和下粘合线156之间。 Both sealing bars 140, 142 spaced opposite one another, so that at exactly the same distance between the flap 72 and lower flap 74 of the blade, and more precisely in the bond line 157 and the lower blade 54 of adhesive between the wires 156.

[0171] 如上所述，真空传送机112拉动叶片54越过支撑薄纱52的宽度。 [0171] As described above, the vacuum conveyor 112 is pulled across the width of the support blade 54 of the tissue 52.通常，叶片54 的自由端的一部分通过真空而连接在真空传送机上，并且还经过剪切机构138附近的轧辊166。 Typically, the free end of the blade portion 54 is connected through a vacuum on the vacuum conveyor, and further through the roll close to the cutting mechanism 138,166.为了越过支撑薄纱52的宽度将叶片54抽出，将传送带224推进到图26中所示的右边，直到真空传送机112已经抽出从剪切机构138处测量长度合适的叶片54时为止。 To support across the width of the blade 54 of the tissue 52 drawn, the conveyor belt 224 advancing to the right as shown in FIG. 26, until the vacuum conveyor 112 has been drawn from 54 measuring the shear mechanism 138 at an appropriate length blade.剪切机构138然后切断叶片54，并且推进传送带224将叶片82完全拉入到装置84中，并与支撑薄纱52之间实现横向边缘至横向边缘地对准，并且通常与熔接棒140， 142端对端地对准。 The cutting blade 138 and cutting mechanism 54, and the conveyor belt 224 advancing the blade 82 is fully retracted into the device 84, between the support and to realize tissue 52 and the lateral edge to the lateral edge alignment, and generally with the sealing bars 140, 142 aligned end to end.[0172] 如同下面进行更详细的描述那样，在已经促动熔接棒140，142而将薄纱52、条带82、操作元件56和叶片54连接在一起之后，夹具机构162和推进圆筒164将下一长度的叶片的自由端推进，而与轧辊166相接合，并推动到真空推进传送机112上，真空推进传送机112又将通过其真空而粘接在叶片54上，并将下一长度的叶片54拉出，以重复刚才所描述的工艺。 [0172] As described below in more detail above, after having actuated the sealing bars 140, 142 and the gauze 52, the strip 82, the operating member 56 and the blade 54 are joined together, the clamp cylinder 164 and advancing mechanism 162 the free end of the blade length of the next advance, and the roll 166 engage and push in vacuo to advance on a conveyor 112, the vacuum advance conveyor 112 through which the vacuum in turn adhered to the blade 54, and the next length of the blade 54 is pulled out to repeat the process just described.

[0173] 图27A显示了在经过和沿着真空传送机112行进之后的熔接棒140， 142和材料的会合。 [0173] FIG. 27A shows a rendezvous After sealing bars 112 and travels along the vacuum conveyor 140, 142 and the material.定位在图27A底部的真空室216显示了跨越叶片54的大约宽度、并且包含两个熔接棒位置的真空室。 FIG 27A is positioned in the vacuum chamber of the vacuum chamber 216 at the bottom shows the blade across the width of about 54, and comprises two sealing bars positions.然而，真空传送机112只需要足以保持叶片运动的所需宽度即可。 However, the vacuum conveyor 112 needs to be sufficient to maintain the desired width of the blade movement.如上所述，就在经过下面的熔接棒位置之前，所有用于形成本发明遮帘50的材料被一起带来到装置中。 As described above, prior to passing through a position below the sealing bars, all for forming the shade material 50 of the present invention are brought together into the apparatus.材料以相同的速度移动，使其正确地对准，并且分度式限定这些材料的运动，使其停止在这两个熔接棒140， 142的下面或附近的合适位置。 Material moving at the same speed, so that it is aligned correctly defined and indexing the movement of these materials, to stop in place below 140, 142, or near the two welded rods.熔接棒140将叶片54的上翼片72连接到支撑薄纱52上，但没有将操作元件连接在叶片或薄纱上，而熔接棒142将条带82 和操作元件连接到叶片54的下翼片74上，但不将条带82连接到支撑薄纱52上。 The sealing bars 140 connecting the upper wing 72 of the blade 54 to the support sheer 52, but does not operate on the blade element or connecting tissue, and the strip sealing bar 142 and the operating member 82 is connected to the blade 54 of the lower wing on sheet 74, the strip 82 but not attached to the support sheer 52.在图27A 中，所有材料都处于使熔接棒140， 142促动的位置上，以进行前述连接。 In FIG. 27A, so that all materials are in sealing bars 140, 142 actuated position to make the connection.叶片54的底部边缘78重叠在下面相邻叶片54的顶部边缘80上。 The bottom edge 78 of the blade 54 overlaps the following vane 54 adjacent to top edge 80.

[0174] 图27B显示了在连接工艺期间被促动的熔接棒140， 142。 [0174] FIG. 27B shows the sealing bars during the attachment process being actuated 140, 142.熔接棒140将各叶片54 的上翼片72连接到支撑薄纱52上，其中，定位在各操作元件56之上的熔接棒140中的间隙允许操作元件56能够相对于薄纱和叶片移动而穿过那些间隙。 Gap 140 sealing bars 140 is connected to the flap 72 of each blade 54 to the support sheer 52, wherein the operating member is positioned above each of the sealing bars 56 of the operating element 56 can be allowed with respect to the moving blade and tulle through those gaps.熔接棒142将条带82连接到那个特定叶片54的下翼片74上，从而有效地将操作元件56连接到各叶片54的底部。 The sealing bars 142 is connected to the strip 82 at that particular blade 54 of the tabs 74, 56 thus effectively connected to the bottom of each of the blades 54 of the operating element.条带82是不能渗透过粘合剂的，因而防止条带82粘接到支撑薄纱52上。 82 is impermeable strip over the adhesive, thereby preventing the strip 82 bonded to the supporting tissue 52.最好地如图14 中所示，在进行连接操作的时候，促动两个可选的夹具144，将支撑薄纱52保持在稳定的位置，并且防止其过早地不必要地且不合适地推进。 Best shown in Figure 14, when performing the connecting operation of the actuating two alternative clamp 144, the support gauze 52 in a stable position and prevent it from prematurely and unnecessarily inappropriate push forward.图27C和27D分别是图27和27B中所示的截面放大图。 FIGS. 27C and 27D are cross-sectional and 27B shown in FIG. 27 in an enlarged FIG.图27C显示了装配工位100和夹层材料在利用两个熔接棒140， 142进行最后的连接工艺之前的位置。 Figure 27C shows the position of the sandwich material and the assembly station 100 before the final joining process using two welding bars 140, 142.支撑薄纱52最靠近熔接棒140， 142，使得连接在操作元件56上的条带82的组合刚好位于支撑薄纱52的下面。 Supporting tissue 52 closest to the sealing bars 140, 142, so that the composition in operation is connected on the strip element 56 is located just under the support 82 of the tissue 52.连接在操作元件56上的条带82只是悬吊在其中一个熔接棒142(在这个定向上为图27C中所示的左熔接棒）的下面。 Operatively connecting strip element 56 in the belt 82 is suspended only one sealing bar 142 (in this orientation the left sealing bar is shown in FIG. 27C) below.叶片54保持在真空传送机112顶部。 The blade 54 is held at the top of the vacuum conveyor 112.叶片54定位成使得翼片72，74朝向上，并且分别在其上面形成了粘合带157,156。 The blade 54 is positioned so that the flaps 72, 74 toward the upper, and respectively formed thereon a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 157,156.

[0175] 在图27D中，当促动熔接棒140,142时，它们各自降下而与相应的粘合带158对准。 [0175] In FIG. 27D, when the actuating sealing bars 140, 142, they are each aligned with a corresponding lowering of the adhesive tape 158.至于熔接棒140，该熔接棒与支撑薄纱52、操作元件56和粘合剂168， 157相接触，并将所有这些部件压在叶片54的翼片72上。 As sealing bars 140, and the supporting tissue of the sealing bar 52, the operating member 56 and the adhesive 168, contact 157, and all of these parts is pressed against the blade 54 of the airfoil 72.在熔接棒140中形成了间隙，使得熔接棒与操作元件56对准的区域不会导致粘合剂157粘接在操作元件56上，因而允许操作元件56在支撑薄纱52和叶片54的上翼片72之间具有自由滑动的关系。 A gap formed in the sealing bars 140, so that the sealing bar 56 is aligned with the operating element region 157 does not cause the adhesive adhered on the operating member 56, thus allowing the operating element 56 on the support 52 and the blades 54 of tulle flaps have a relationship between the 72 slidably.对于熔接棒142，左熔接棒向下移动而与粘合剂156， 168对准，从而与支撑薄纱52、条带54和条带82底面上的粘合剂168 以及叶片54的下翼片74上的粘合剂156接触。 For sealing bars 142, the left sealing bar is moved with the adhesive 156, 168 are aligned downwards, so that the support sheer 52, the tape 54 and the adhesive tape 82 under the bottom surface of the flap 168 and the blade 54 156 contacting the adhesive 74.熔接棒142导致条带82粘接在叶片54的下翼片74上，使操作元件56捕获在这两者之间。 Sealing bars 142 cause the strip 82 is bonded to the lower flap 74 of the blade 54, so that the operating member 56 captured therebetween.虽然这个熔接棒142是连续的，但是，如果需要，熔接棒142可以在所有位置上具有间隙，但除了操作元件56固定在叶片54底部的位置以外。 Although this is a continuous sealing bars 142, but if necessary, the sealing bar 142 may have a gap in all positions, but in addition to the fixed position of the bottom 54 of the blade 56 beyond the operating member.另外，下翼片74上的粘合剂156是不必要的，因为条带82上的粘合剂168可足以将条带82和操作元件56连接到下翼片74上。 Further, the adhesive 156 on the lower flap 74 is not necessary, because the adhesive tape 82 on the tape 168 may be sufficient to operating elements 82 and 56 are connected to the lower flap 74.在这个步骤之后，收回熔接棒140， 142，并收回支撑薄纱夹具144，并且分度式限定所有的材料，使下一叶片54推进到合适位置，使翼片72， 74正确对准熔接棒，并且粘合剂条带、操作元件和条带都在叶片54的下翼片74之上对准，以便重复工艺。 After this step, to recover the sealing bar 140, 142, and 144 to recover the supporting tissue clamp, and indexing the material defining all the blade 54 to advance to the next place, each of the flaps 72, proper alignment of the sealing bars 74 and the adhesive tape, and the operation member are above the lower tape tabs 74 of the blades 54 are aligned so as to repeat the process.[0176] 图27E显示了如何将操作元件56定位在支撑薄纱52和叶片54上的粘合剂157之间，但不连接在叶片54上的粘合剂上，使得操作元件56可沿着支撑薄纱52的纵向长度移动，从而促动各叶片54的底部边缘78。 [0176] FIG 27E shows how the operating element 56 is positioned between the support 52 and adhesive gauze 157 on the blade 54, but not connected to the adhesive 54 on the blade, so that the operating member 56 is movable along tulle longitudinal length of the moving support 52 so as to actuate the bottom edge 78 of each vane 54.实际上，图27E中所显示的熔接棒140中的间隙161 包围各操作元件56，以确保粘合剂157不会粘接到操作元件56上。 In fact, the gap of the sealing bars 161 shown in FIG. 27E 140 surround each operating element 56, to ensure that the adhesive 157 is not adhered to the operating member 56.在熔接棒140和传送带224之间从顶部至底部的层是：支撑薄纱52，粘合剂157，和三层叶片（在上翼片中）72。 Between the sealing bars 140 and the conveyor belt 224 from top to bottom layer is: a support gauze 52, adhesive 157, and three blades (fins on) 72.[0177] 图27F显示了操作元件固定在条带82和叶片54的下翼片74之间，但条带82不连接在支撑薄纱52上。 [0177] FIG 27F shows the operation of the strip element fixed to the flaps 82 and 54 between the blades 74, the strip 82 but is not connected to the support 52 tulle.在熔接棒142和传送带224之间从顶部至底部的层是：支撑薄纱52， 条带82，和双层粘合剂156， 168，以及三层材料（在下翼片74中）。 Between the sealing bars 142 and 224 the belt layer is from top to bottom: the supporting tissue 52, the strip 82, and a double adhesive 156, 168, and three layers of material (the lower flap 74).

[0178] 图27G显示了连接在叶片54的下翼片74和条带82之间的操作元件，其中条带82 不连接在支撑薄纱52上，与图27F相似，但也不同的透视图。 [0178] FIG 27G shows a different perspective but in view of the connection flap 74 and the blade 54 of the belt 82 between the operating member, wherein the strap 82 is not connected to the support sheer 52, 27F similar to Fig. .通过这种方式，操作元件固定地连接在叶片54的下翼片74上，导致操作元件56的运动，促动各叶片54的底部边缘78 相对于顶部边缘80的垂直向上或向下的运动。 In this manner, the operating member is fixedly connected to the lower tabs 74 of the blades 54, causes movement of the operating member 56, the actuator 54 of the bottom edge of each vane 78 relative to the top edge 80 vertically upward or downward movement.层与图27F中所示的层是相同的。 Layers shown in FIG. 27F is the same.[0179] 图27H是穿过叶片54的翼片72的截面图，并显示了未连接在叶片54的翼片72上的粘合剂157和支撑薄纱52之间的操作元件56，其与图27E中所示是相似的，但是为不同的透视图。 [0179] FIG 27H is a cross-section through the blade 54 of the airfoil 72, and displays the operating element between the blade 54 is not connected to the flap adhesive 72 and the support gauze 157 5256, with It is shown similar to FIG. 27E, but is a different perspective view.这发生在熔接棒140中存在间隙的位置，其将叶片54的上翼片172连接到支撑薄纱52上。 This occurs in the present position of the gap sealing bars 140 which connect the upper wing 54 of the blade 172 to the supporting tissue 52.这显示了操作元件56可相对于支撑薄纱52和叶片54的上翼片72移动。 This shows that the operating member 72 is moved relative to the support 56 on the flap 52 and the blade 54 of the tissue.在操作元件和粘合剂之间的所示间距可有或可无。 In operation, the spacing between elements as shown and may or may not adhesive.如果间距不存在，那么操作元件56仍然能够在粘合剂157和支撑薄纱52之间滑动。 If the pitch is not present, then the operating member 56 is still able to slide between the adhesive 157 and the supporting tissue 52.这些层与图27E中所示的层是相同的。 These layers shown in FIG 27E is the same.[0180] 图271显示了叶片54的上翼片72的一部分，其中叶片的上翼片72固定在支撑薄纱52上，中间没有操作元件56从中穿过。 [0180] FIG. 271 shows a portion of the upper wing 72 of the blades 54, wherein the airfoil blade 72 onto the supporting tissue 52, the intermediate member 56 is not operated therethrough.这发生在熔接棒140中所形成的通道或间隙161 之间。 This occurs in the channel or gap 161 between the sealing bars 140 is formed.

[0181] 图27J是显示了未埋置在粘合剂157中的操作元件56的横截面图，粘合剂157定位在支撑薄纱52和叶片54的上翼片72之间。 [0181] FIG 27J is a cross-sectional view of the adhesive 157 is not embedded in the operating element 56, 72 between the adhesive 157 is positioned on the support flaps 52 and the blade 54 of the tissue.这便于在操作元件56和支撑薄纱52之间的运动。 This facilitates movement between the operating element 56 and the supporting tissue 52.

[0182] 图27K显示了将操作元件56固定在条带82和叶片54的下翼片74上的粘合剂， 其中条带82不连接在支撑薄纱52上。 [0182] FIG. 27K show the flap adhesive 74 on the lower operating member 56 is fixed to the strip 82 and the blade 54, wherein the strap 82 is not connected to the support 52 tulle.层与图27F中所示的层是相同的。 Layers shown in FIG. 27F is the same.如果提供另一隔障来防止粘合剂156粘接到支撑薄纱52上，那么条带82可以不是必需的。 If provide another barrier to prevent the adhesive 156 bonded to the supporting tissue 52, the strip 82 may not be necessary.例如，如果支撑薄纱是在工艺的这个步骤中涂覆在粘合剂与其接触位置上的聚四氟乙烯，那么在叶片的底部边缘74和薄纱之间将不会发生连接，那么叶片的底部边缘将仍然能够相对于支撑薄纱52移动。 For example, if the support is a polytetrafluoroethylene-coated tissue adhesive in contact therewith at a position on this step of the process, then the connection will not occur between the bottom edge of the blade 74 and the tissue, the blade bottom edge will still be able relative to the support sheer 52 moves.

[0183] 在操作过程中，装置和相关的方法便于支撑薄纱52、操作元件56、条带82和叶片54的接合，从而在遮帘结构上形成可操作式叶片机构。 [0183] In operation, apparatus and associated methods to facilitate tissue support 52, the operating member 56, the engagement strip 82 and the blade 54 to form a blade means operable in the shade structure.装置沿着其长度分度式限定了多个支撑薄纱52，同时将粘合剂168涂覆到条带82的底面上，以及使操作元件56相对于支撑薄纱52以合适间隔纵向推进，并与支撑薄纱52穿过装置84的运动协同。 Means defining a plurality of supporting tissue 52 along its length indexing type, while the adhesive strip 168 is applied to the bottom surface 82, and causing the operating member 56 relative to the support sheer 52 at appropriate intervals longitudinally advancing, and the support means 52 passes through the gauze 84 cooperative movement.装置84还将粘合剂157， 156分别协调涂覆到叶片54的上翼片72和下翼片74上，从而用于在装配工位100 上将其合适地连接到支撑薄纱52上。 Adhesive means 84 will be 157, 156 are respectively applied to the coordination of the upper wing 54 of the blade 72 and the lower flap 74, so that for the assembly station 100 on which is suitably attached to the support sheer 52.装置84将引入的材料以合适的定向放置在一起，从而允许利用两个熔接棒140， 142的一个连接步骤来实现将叶片54装配到支撑薄纱52上。 Material introducing means 84 are placed together in a suitable orientation, so as to allow a connection with two sealing bars step 140, the blade 142 to achieve a support 54 fitted to the tissue 52.[0184] 本发明构思出，操作元件56可以不固定地连接在每个叶片54上。 [0184] The present invention contemplates the operating member 56 may not be fixedly attached to each of the blades 54.操作元件56 可仅仅固定地连接在选定的叶片上，例如每隔一个叶片54或每隔两个叶片54，或随机地连接。 Only the operating member 56 may be fixedly connected to the selected blade, such as a random manner every connection or every two blades 54 blades 54, or.之后，操作元件56将相对于与其未连接的各叶片滑动或移动，并且只是操作与其连接的叶片。 Thereafter, the blade member 56 of each blade connected thereto not slide or move, and only connected thereto with respect to the operation of the operation.这个结构将需要对操作元件至叶片的连接进行选择性地修改，以便不将操作元件连接在叶片上。 This structure would require operatively connected to the blade member is selectively modified so as not to connect operating element on the blade.这可出现在将条带连接到操作元件上，在工艺中利用条带的位置，或出现在在工艺中未利用条带的装配工位上。 This may occur in the tape strip is connected to the operating element, using the position of the strip in the process, or at the assembly station appears in the process unutilized bands.

[0185] 这里所描述的用于生产这些可收起式且可折叠式遮帘的装置的布置和对准可包括位于装置同一侧的叶片传输组件96和条带传输组件98，和/或不止一个沿着装置任一侧的传输组件，以备制造更复杂的遮帘，和/或可根据所制造产品的特定设计而反转或改变传输组件的上下定向。 [0185] as described herein for the production of such arrangement and alignment of the retractable type and shade of the foldable device may include a transmission device with the blade assembly 96 and the side strip delivery assembly 98, and / or more than a transmission component along either side of the apparatus to prepare a more complex manufacturing blinds, and / or may be reversed or changed according to the vertical orientation of the particular design of transmission assembly manufactured product.

具有前片材228和后片材230，叶片232可操作地连接在这两者之间。 Having a front sheet 228 and rear sheet 230, the blade 232 is operatively connected between the two.叶片232各以其上外缘而连接在前片材228上，并以其下外缘连接在后片材230上。 Each blade 232 on the outer periphery thereof is connected to the front sheet 228, and its lower outer edge connected to the rear sheet 230.如众所周知，当前片材228 和后片材230沿着其相应的纵向长度彼此相对移动时，就导致各叶片232围绕叶片的横向纵轴线而旋转，从而在开启位置至关闭位置之间变换。 As is well known, when the front sheet 228 and rear sheet 230 relative to one another along their respective longitudinal length, leads to the blades 232 rotate about the longitudinal axis of the transverse blade, so that conversion between an open position to a closed position.

[0187] 图28B中显示了配置成可制造Sllhouette⑩商标遮帘的本发明装置84'的示意性布置。 In [0187] Figure 28B shows the apparatus of the present invention may be configured for producing Sllhouette⑩ trademark shade 84 'of a schematic arrangement.其中有两个各自用于前片材228和后片材230以供给片材材料的送料辊234，236。 Two of each front sheet 228 and rear sheet 230 is used to feed sheet material feed rollers 234, 236.下熔接棒238定位在共同扩展的片材的下面，使相关的垫块240定位在片材的相反侧面上。 The sealing bars 238 positioned below the coextensive sheets, the upper spacer 240 is positioned opposite to the associated side of the sheet.上熔接棒242定位在共同扩展的片材的上面，使相关的垫块244相反地定位在片材下面。 The sealing bar 242 is positioned above the coextensive sheets, so that the associated pad 244 located opposite to the sheet below.在这种配置下，在将上片材和下片材输入到连接区域100'中之后，叶片232定位在片材228， 230之间，并横向越过片材228，230的宽度。 In this configuration, after the input to the topsheet and lower sheets' connection region 100, the blade 232 is positioned in the sheet 228, between 230 and 228, 230 transversely across the width of the sheet.叶片232可手动地或通过将叶片横向插入到片材之间的位置，但其本身并不保持在片材之间的延伸/收縮机构之间，而是定位在片材之间。 Or the blade 232 may be manually inserted by the blade laterally to a position between the sheets, but it does not in itself held between the extending / contracting mechanism provided between the sheets, but are positioned between the sheets.在插入到片材之间之前，各叶片228已经将粘合剂246涂覆到有待将叶片250连接到相邻片材上的部分上。 Prior to insertion between the sheets, each vane 228 has an adhesive 246 to be applied to the connection portion 250 of the sheet adjacent vanes.

[0188] 如图28C中所示，当叶片232处于沿着片材长度的正确位置，并且根据需要相对于之前连接的相邻叶片进行合适定位时，促动熔接棒238，242，而导致粘合剂246将叶片232 As shown in FIG. 28C [0188], when the blade 232 in the correct position along the length of the sheet material, and be suitably positioned relative to the adjacent blades as required prior to connection, actuating sealing bars 238, 242, resulting in sticky mixture blade 232 246

的相应边缘粘接到相应的相邻片材上，从而形成Silhouettei)遮帘。 Respective edges bonded to the respective adjacent sheets, thereby forming Silhouettei) blind.粘合剂将叶片232的边 The adhesive side of the blade 232

缘粘接在位于粘合剂反面的片材上，而非与粘合剂相对的叶片反面上的片材上。 On the edge of the adhesive sheet positioned opposite to the adhesive, with the adhesive on the reverse side opposite to the blade rather than on the sheet.这可通过许多方式来获得，包括使叶片由防止粘合剂穿透材料而导致叶片粘接在相反片材上的材料 This can be achieved by a number of ways, including by the blade to prevent the penetration of adhesive material on the adhesive material resulting in the blade opposite to the sheet

制成。 production.叶片232可定位成具有重叠的边缘，如图28B中所示，或者可定位成没有重叠的边缘。 Blade 232 may be positioned to have overlapping edges, as shown in Figure, or may be positioned without overlapping edges 28B.如同上面提到的支撑片材那样，这个实施例中的支撑片材还可以是材料或织物的线绳或条带，这与全宽度的片材不同。 As the support sheet mentioned above, in this embodiment, the supporting sheet may also be a fabric material or a cord or strap, which is different from the full width of the sheet.例如，可在一侧使用全宽度的片材，而在另一侧使用线绳或条带。 For example, a full width of the sheet on one side, the use of wire or strap on the other side.一旦成形，就将遮帘缠绕在巻带盘，并进行进一步加工。 Once formed, the blind will be wound on the reel Volume, and subjected to further processing.

[0189] 本发明的装置还可设置成可生产图29A中所示的产品。 [0189] The present invention may also be arranged to produce the product shown in FIG. 29A.遮帘具有折叠的支撑片材246，形成折痕248之间的锯齿形状或在交替方向上从支撑片材的平面中延伸出来的凸棱。 A support having a folding blind sheet 246 is formed between the zigzag folds or ribs 248 extending from the plane of the support sheet in alternating directions.叶片250刚好连接在各凸棱248的上面，并且从各凸棱248中向外和向下延伸出来。 Blade 250 is connected just above each of the ribs 248, and extending from each of the ribs 248 outward out downwardly.支撑片材可向上收縮，以便将叶片250 —起收集成束。 The supporting sheet may shrink up to the blade 250-- collected from a bundle.

[0190] 图29B中显示了装置84〃的这种状态。 In [0190] Figure 29B shows such a state of the apparatus 84〃.送料辊252将折叠的支撑片材246供给到连接区域100"中。在连接区域100"中，上真空传送机254，例如本文其它地方所述的那些真空传送机，使叶片250横向移动而越过片材材料246，并且进入到片材上侧的预定位置。 Feed roller 252 to the folded supporting sheet supplied 246 to the "In the 100 connection region" connection region 100, the vacuum conveyor 254, such as described elsewhere herein, those vacuum conveyor, the vane 250 laterally moved across the the sheet material 246, and into a predetermined position on the side of the sheet.下具空传送机256同样地使叶片250横向移动越过片材材料246，而进入到片材下侧的预定位置。 With air at the same manner as the conveyor 256 moves the vane 250 laterally across the sheet material 246, and into the predetermined position of the lower side of the sheet.各叶片250具有涂覆到有待于连接到片材材料246上的叶片顶部边缘上的粘合剂258。 Each blade 250 has a need to be connected to the adhesive applied to the top edge of the blade on the sheet material 246,258.在这种状态下，各叶片相对于折痕248的位置进行定位，以便连接到与各折痕相邻且刚好在各折痕上面的片材246上。 In this state, the blades positioned relative to the position of the crease 248 to be connected to the respective adjacent fold and just above the fold on each sheet 246.各折痕248的位置是已知的，并且可对装置进行编程， 而将片材材料246推进足够的量，以允许叶片250相对于折痕248进行合适的定位。 Positions of the crease 248 are known, and can be programmed to the device, and advancing the sheet material 246 in an amount sufficient to allow the blade 250 with respect to the fold 248 for proper positioning.如图29B中所示，各叶片可重叠在下一相邻的下面叶片上。 As shown in FIG. 29B, the blades may be superimposed on the next adjacent following blade.

[0191] —旦相应的叶片合适定位，就促动熔接棒260，262，导致粘合剂将叶片的顶部边缘连接到片材材料246上。 [0191] - once the respective blade properly positioned, the sealing bars 260, 262 to the actuator, resulting in an adhesive connecting the top edge of the blade to the sheet material 246.粘合剂258并不将叶片250的底部边缘连接到片材材料246的另一侧上。 The adhesive 258 is not a bottom edge of the blade 250 is connected to the other side of the sheet material 246.这可通过许多方式来实现，例如但并不局限于，使片材材料是对粘合剂不渗透的， 或使叶片的底部边缘被聚四氟乙烯涂层所覆盖（等等）。 This can be achieved in many ways such as, but not limited to, the sheet material is impermeable adhesive, or so that the bottom edge of the blade is covered with Teflon coating (or the like).

[0192] 片材材料246可以是不带折褶的片材，并且基于叶片250于连接步骤之前在所处片材上的定位，叶片250可具有或多或少的重叠或没有内置的重叠。 [0192] sheet of material 246 may be a sheet without a fold, and the blade is positioned before the connection step 250 in which the sheet based on the blade 250 may have more or less overlapping or not overlapping built.根据需要，支撑片材材料246还可以是线绳或条带。 If necessary, the support sheet of material 246 may also be a string or strip.

[0193] 在本发明的另一实施例中，叶片传输组件可包括实际上在叶片传输组件中形成叶片所必要的装置，这与具有已经形成的叶片的送料辊相反。 [0193] embodiment, the blade assembly may include a transmission is actually necessary for the blade means is formed in the blade transport assembly In another embodiment of the present invention, as opposed to the feed roller having the blade has been formed.这将在下面进行更详细的描述。 This will be described in more detail below.[0194] 在另一实施例84"'中，采用调整特征264，以允许当连接到操作元件56上时，可调整条带82和叶片54的下翼片74上的粘合剂的对准。在装置的一些配置中，粘合剂施加在条带的顶面上，其要求在穿过装配工位100"'而连接到叶片54和支撑薄纱52上之前， 对条带54和连接的操作元件56进行重定向。 Aligning the adhesive on the lower flap 74 [0194] In another embodiment 84 " ', the use of adjustment feature 264 to allow operation when connected to the element 56, the adjustable strap 82 and the blade 54 in some configurations of the apparatus, adhesive is applied to the top surface of the strip, which requires passing through the assembly station 100 'before' is connected to the blade 54 and the supporting tissue 52, 54 and the connecting strips of to redirect the operating element 56.图30A显示了与上述相似的条带操纵组件98'中的粘合剂分配器266，其中，该粘合剂分配器将粘合剂涂覆到条带82的顶部。 FIG 30A shows 98 'is similar to the tape strip adhesive dispenser actuating assembly 266, wherein the adhesive is applied to the adhesive dispenser 82 to the top of the strip.图30B 显示了装置84"'的一个备选实施例的示意性流程图，其中，条带82是从操作元件的上面而连接到操作元件56上。条带82的定向，尤其重要的是条带上的粘合剂反向经过辊268， 以便为上述在装配工位100"'中将条带82和操作元件56连接到叶片54和支撑薄纱52 上提供合适的定向。 FIG 30B shows a device 84 '' is a schematic flow diagram of an alternative embodiment in which the strip 82 from above the operating element is connected to the operating member 56. The orientation of the strip 82, the strip is particularly important adhesive tape counter roll 268 passes to 100 '' in the strip 82 and the operating member 56 is connected to the blade 54 and the supporting tissue 52 is provided above in suitable directing assembly station.

[0195] 条带82和其粘合剂相对于叶片54上的下翼片74的对准对于充分的粘接结合是很重要的。 [0195] It is important with Article 82 and its alignment with respect to the adhesive tab 74 on blade 54 for a sufficient adhesive binding.一种调整这种对准的方式是，通过前导螺杆调整机构264使辊268朝向和远离装配工位100"'而移动，如图所示。辊268朝向和远离装配工位100"'的运动影响了操作元件56到达装配工位100"'的移动距离，并因而允许对条带82和叶片54的下翼片74 的对准进行调整。如果调整辊268使其远离装配工位而移动，那么将有效地延迟条带82，或换句话说使条带向下翼片74的上游移动。如果调整辊268，使其朝着装配工位移动，那么将有效地推进条带，或使其向下翼片74的下游移动。对任何辊进行的调整以提高或减少装配工位上游的操作元件的行程长度，都可产生这种调整效应。 A method of adjusting the alignment of this approach is, 264 toward and away from the roller 268 assembly station preamble 100 by a screw adjustment mechanism '' is moved, as shown in FIG. 100 roller 268 toward and away from the assembly station ' "Movement Effect of the operating element 56 to the moving distance of the assembly station 100 " 'and thus allow for alignment of the strip 82 and the lower wing 54 of the blades 74 can be adjusted. If the adjustment roller 268 so as to move away from the assembly station, then the delay will be effectively strip 82, or in other words the strip upstream of the flap 74 is moved downward If the steering roller 268, and moved toward the assembly station, it will effectively promote strips, or it downward movement of the downstream flap 74. any adjustment roller to increase or decrease the stroke length of the operating element upstream of the assembly station, can produce this effect adjustment.

[0196] 图31显示了图30B中所示相似的装置的示意性定向。 [0196] FIG. 31 shows a schematic of the orientation of FIG. 30B is similar to the apparatus shown in FIG.与本文所述的其它实施例相似，支撑薄纱52从薄纱传输组件92输送到连接装配工位100中。 With other similar embodiments described herein, the supporting tissue from the tissue conveyor 52 to the transmission assembly 92 connected to assembly station 100.操作元件56从操作元件传输组件94输送到连接装配工位100中。 Operation member 56 is transported from the operating element transport assembly 94 is connected to the assembly station 100.叶片54由叶片传输工位96输送到连接装配工位100中。 Blades 54 conveyed by the blade is connected to the transfer station 96 in the assembly station 100.条带82(参见图34)由条带传输组件98输送到连接装配工位100中。 Strip 82 (see FIG. 34) conveyed by the tape transport assembly 98 is connected to the assembly station 100.与之前所述装置的实施例相似，叶片传输组件和条带传输组件通常正交地从装置中延伸出来， 并因而未在图31中进行详细显示。 Previous embodiment is similar to the apparatus, the blade assembly and the transfer ribbon transport assembly typically extends orthogonally out from the apparatus, and thus not been shown in detail in FIG. 31.中心框架154支撑各种传输系统，以允许会聚到连接装配工位100中。 The center frame 154 supports a variety of transmission systems, to allow connection to converge in the assembly station 100.[0197] 仍然参看图31，操作元件传输系统94包括多个操作元件的巻轴，其安装而形成支架。 [0197] Referring still to FIG. 31, the operating member 94 includes a plurality of transmission systems operating elements Volume shaft mounting bracket is formed.各操作元件54的巻轴270穿过张紧器272，以有助于将操作元件的供给张力保持在便于处理的合适水平。 Volume respective operating shaft member 270 passes through the tensioner 54 of 272, to facilitate the operation of supplying the tension element is maintained at a suitable level to facilitate handling.

[0198] 还如图31中所示，条带传输组件98定向成使得条带固定在条带真空传送机114 的顶部，并且熔接棒或粘接棒274从真空传送机114的上面移动，以便将操作元件56连接到条带82上。 [0198] As also shown in FIG. 31, the strip transmission component 98 is oriented so that the strap is fixed to the top of the tape vacuum conveyor 114 and an adhesive sealing bar or rod 274 is moved from above the vacuum conveyor 114, so that the operating member 56 is connected to the strip 82.这个定向允许条带82携带在传送机114的顶面上，并且以重力进行工作， 从而有助于将条带82牢固地保持定位在传送带上，而不只依赖于真空传送机的真空压力将条带82保持在传送带上，如之前的实施例中所示，当条带82保持在传送带的底部边缘上时，需要真空传送机的真空压力将条带82保持在传送带上。 This orientation allows the strip 82 to carry the top surface of the conveyor 114, and the gravity operated, thereby helping to hold the strip 82 securely positioned on the conveyor belt, not only depends on the vacuum pressure of the vacuum conveyor strip 82 held on the conveyor belt, as shown in the previous embodiment, when the strip 82 is held on the bottom edge of the conveyor belt, the vacuum pressure of the vacuum conveyor need of the strip 82 is held on the conveyor belt.真空传送机114上的真空皮带可具有其上表面上形成的便于条带跨置的细微凹槽265。 Vacuum belt on the vacuum conveyor 114 may have a strip straddle facilitate fine grooves formed on the upper surface 265.这个细微凹槽为大约0. 020英寸深，并且等于或略微大于条带82的宽度，这有助于将条带82对准在传送带上，从而有助于确保真空压力充分地作用在条带82上，并且用于精密定位，以便粘接到操作元件56上，并最终粘接到叶片54的下翼片74上。 The fine grooves are about 0.020 inches deep, and equal to or slightly greater than the width of the strip 82, which facilitates alignment of the strip on the conveyor belt 82, helping to ensure sufficient vacuum pressure acting in the belt strip 82, and for precision positioning for the operating element 56 is adhered to, and ultimately adhered to the lower flap 74 of the blade 54.

[0199] 继续图31，完成的产品50离开装配工位100，并被引导至中心框架154上的相对较高点上，从而以向下的角度延伸至巻取辊104上。 [0199] Continuing with Figure 31, the completed product 50 exits the assembly station 100, and is directed onto a relatively high point on the center frame 154, so as to extend at a downward angle onto the Volume up roller 104.从中心框架154至输出辊104的这种成角度的输出便于对成品进行更好的品质和完整性检查。 This angled output 154 to the output from the roller 104 of the center frame to facilitate a better quality of the finished product and integrity checking.

[0200] 图32至38中显示了条带传输组件98的一个实施例。 [0200] In FIGS. 32 to 38 shows a ribbon transport assembly 98 embodiment of Fig.这个条带传输组件可在之前显示的装置84的实施例上，尤其是图31中所示的实施例上使用。 The strip may be on the transfer assembly 84 of the apparatus of the embodiment shown earlier, the use of the particular embodiment illustrated in FIG. 31.条带82从送料辊276 上展开，并且越过一些导向辊而到达胶粘工位278，在这里如上述将胶粘剂涂覆到条带上。 The strip 82 from the feed roller 276 to expand, and over a number of guide rollers 278 and reaches adhesive station where adhesive as described above is applied to the strip.用在上翼片72上的胶粘剂可以不同于用在下翼片74上的胶粘剂。 Used in the adhesive 72 on the flap may be different with an adhesive on the lower flap 74.在上翼片上，使用热熔性粘合剂，例如EMS Griltex 6E，将上翼片连接到支撑薄纱上。 In the upper flap, using a hot melt adhesive, e.g. EMS Griltex 6E, the upper wing connected to the supporting tissue.在背衬上，使用活性热熔性粘合剂，例如National Starch聚氨基甲酸酯树脂（PUR)7799。 The backing using a reactive hot melt adhesive such as National Starch polyurethane resin (PUR) 7799.

[0201] 然后将条带82穿过积蓄器280，如上面关于条带传输组件98的其它实施例所述。 [0201] The strip 82 then passes through the accumulator 280, as described above with respect to the strip transport assembly 98 to other embodiments.在这个实施例中，积蓄器280向下拉动条带82，这是由于条带在真空传送机的顶面上插入到装置84中，使胶粘剂面向上。 In this embodiment, accumulator 280 is pulled down strip 82, which is due to the top surface of the strip is inserted into the vacuum conveyor means 84, so that the adhesive face.

[0202] 在这个实施例中，剪切组件282包括刀片和轧辊，其用于在合适长度通过真空传送机114而移动之后切断条带82，以便连接到操作元件56上。 [0202] In this embodiment, cutting assembly 282 includes a blade and a roll, after which a suitable length is moved by the vacuum conveyor 114 cut strip 82 to be connected to the operating member 56.如本文其它地方所述，在剪切组件282切断条带之后，真空传送机工作而将切断的条带长度经过剩余路程而传输到装置中，以便在合适的位置而粘接到操作元件56上。 As described elsewhere herein, the shear cut assembly 282 after the tape, the vacuum transfer machine work after the cut length of the strip from the remaining transmitted to the device in order to be adhered in place on the operating element 56 .保留在剪切装置中的条带82的自由端被轧辊284输送到传送带的末端上。 Shear device remains in the free end of the tape roll 82 is conveyed to the end of the conveyor 284.真空传送机114对于剪切工位足够近，使得条带82的自由端从剪切工位跨越到真空传送机114上，从而允许下一长度的条带通过真空接合而被抽拉到真空传送机114上。 Vacuum conveyor 114 close enough to the cutting station, so that the free end of the strap 82 across the cutting station to the vacuum conveyor 114, thereby allowing the length of the next article engaging belt vacuum is drawn through the vacuum transfer into 114 machine.真空皮带286可具有有助于充分夹紧条带的摩擦面。 Vacuum belt 286 may have a frictional clamping surface contribute to the full band.真空皮带286在其表面可具有对准凹槽，如上所述。 Vacuum belt 286 may have an alignment groove on the surface thereof, as described above.

[0203] 图33显示了与图24中所示的结构相似的真空传送机114的一个实施例。 [0203] FIG. 33 shows the structure shown in FIG. 24 is similar to a vacuum conveyor 114 embodiment.然而，在图33中，真空传送机114定向成使真空皮带286接受真空传送机114顶面上的条带82并与其相接合。 However, in FIG. 33, the vacuum conveyor 114 is oriented such that the vacuum belt 286 accept article top surface 114 of the vacuum conveyor belt 82 and engages therewith.条带剪切工位282靠近真空传送机的一端，以允许将条带82从积蓄器280中有效地传输到真空传送机上。 Strip shearing station 282 near one end of the vacuum conveyor to allow the strip 82 in the accumulator 280 to effectively transmitted from the vacuum conveyor.粘接棒274定位在真空传送机114的上面，并且向下移动而与操作元件56接触，并导致它们与操作元件上的胶粘剂接触，如通常本文其它地方所述。 Bonding bar 274 is positioned above the vacuum conveyor 114 and moved downward into contact with the operating member 56, and causing them to contact with the adhesive on the operating member, generally as described elsewhere herein.[0204] 粘接棒274与条带82上的胶粘剂接触，并且有时可变成至少部分地与胶粘剂充分接触，以导致当从条带82上向上收回粘接棒时，难以使粘接棒与胶粘剂分离。 [0204] adhesive rod 274 in contact with the adhesive on the strip 82, and sometimes may become at least partially in contact with the adhesive sufficiently to cause the rod when retracted upwardly from the adhesive tape strip 82, the adhesive rod is difficult and adhesive separation.这个问题通过一系列与粘接棒274协同使用的推杆290来解决。 This problem is solved by a series of pusher rods 290 and the adhesive 274 used in conjunction.推杆290与操作元件56相接合，并且当粘接棒274与条带82分离时，将其保持在传送带286上。 When the push rod 56 in contact with the operating member 290 together, and when the adhesive strip 274 separated from the rod 82, which is held on the conveyor belt 286.这允许当向上收回粘接棒274时， 从胶粘剂中抽出粘接棒274，而不会随粘接棒274 —起抽出操作元件56和条带82的组合。 This allows the upwardly retracted when bonding the rod 274, rod 274 extracted from the adhesive bonding, with the adhesive will not stick 274-- extraction from the strip 56 and the operating element 82 combination.这里所述的任一实施例中的任何或所有粘接棒都可以涂覆非粘性的材料，例如PTFE(特弗隆），以便使其更容易清洁，并且有助于防止它们粘接到材料和粘接棒所接触的粘合剂上。 Herein according to any one of any or all the adhesive stick in the embodiment may be non-adhesive coated material, for example PTFE (Teflon) in order to make it easier to clean, and to help prevent the adhesive material thereof and the adhesive bonding contact with the rod.[0205] 图34至38显示了这个工艺中的粘接棒274和推杆290的顺序步骤。 [0205] FIGS 34 to 38 show the bonding process of the rod 274 and the push rod 290 of the sequence of steps.在图34中， 粘接棒274和推杆290都在粘接棒274促使操作元件56和条带82接合的步骤之前撤回。 In FIG 34, the adhesive rod 274 and push rod 290 will cause the operating element 56 and the bar 82 engages the step of the adhesive tape before withdrawing the rod 274.图35显示了粘接棒274向下移动而与操作元件56相接合，并推动其与条带82上的胶粘剂相接合。 Figure 35 shows an adhesive rod 274 moves downwardly and engages the operating member 56, and pushes it on the adhesive strip 82 engages.图36显示了已经向下移动的推杆290，而粘接棒274仍处于向下的位置，与操作元件56相接合，而不与条带82相接合。 Figure 36 shows the plunger 290 has moved downward, the rod 274 and the adhesive is still in the down position, the operating member 56 engage the strip 82 without engagement.图37显示了当推杆290处于向下的位置时，粘接棒274向上移动而远离操作元件56。 Figure 37 shows that when the push rod 290 in the down position, the adhesive rod 274 is moved upward away from the operating element 56.如果胶粘剂已经粘接在粘接棒274上，那么推杆290就防止条带82和操作元件56的组合跟随推杆290向上移动。 If the adhesive has been adhered on the adhesive stick 274, the ram 290 prevents the strip 82 and the combination element 56 follows the operation of the push rod 290 moves upward.一旦粘接棒274已经脱离与操作元件56和条带82相接合的位置，推杆290就撤回而离开操作元件56，以准备下一个循环，如图38中所示。 Once the adhesive has been disengaged position of the rod 274 with the operating member 56 and the strip 82 engages the push rod 290 to withdraw away from the operating element 56, in preparation for the next cycle, as shown in FIG 38.

[0206] 推杆290相对于粘接棒274的运动可以与上述有所不同，只要推杆290在某点便于粘接棒274与条带82和操作元件56的分离即可。 [0206] movement of the push rod 290 relative to rod 274 may be adhered above vary, as long as the push rod 274 and the rod 290 to facilitate the adhesive strip 82 with a point 56 and the separating operation can member.推杆290可进行独立的控制，或者可组织在一起协调地用于运动，并且可机械地、液压地、气动地或电动地进行驱动。 The push rod 290 may be independently controlled, or may be grouped together for coordinated motion, and can be mechanically, hydraulically, pneumatically or electrically driven.推杆290 优选只与操作元件56接触，但推杆290可设计成也与条带82和/或胶粘剂接触。 Preferably the push rod 290 in contact with only the operating element 56, but the push rod 290 may be designed to be in contact with the strip or 82 and / or adhesive tape.在这个步骤中，不管真空传送机的定向和粘接棒的运动方向如何，都可实现推杆290的使用。 In this step, regardless of the direction of movement of the vacuum conveyor and the orientation of the adhesive rod, the push rod can be realized using 290.[0207] 图39中显示了叶片传输工位96的一个实施例。 In [0207] Figure 39 shows a transfer station of the blade 96 of the embodiment.这个叶片传输工位可在之前显示的装置84的实施例上，尤其是图31中所示的实施例上使用。 The blade may be in the transfer station of the embodiment of the apparatus 84 shown earlier, the use of the particular embodiment illustrated in FIG. 31.这个叶片传输工位96的一个主要差别在于，叶片54是在工位上形成的，这与之前所述在送料辊上预成形并提供叶片相反。 This leaves a transfer station 96. The main difference is that the blade 54 is formed at the station, on which the feed roller with the preformed blade before and provide contrast.另外，可改进胶粘剂的涂覆和剪切工位。 Further, the coating can be improved, and the adhesive shearing station.例如，用于条带82的剪切工位可使用剪刀类型的剪切机，而叶片可使用截切机。 For example, a strip shearing station 82 may use scissors type shears, the blade of the guillotine may be used.它们都可使用相同的剪切工位类型。 They can use the same type of cutting station.[0208] 在图39中所示的叶片传输组件中，具有叶片装配部分292，胶粘剂涂覆工位294， 和剪切工位296。 [0208] In the vane transport assembly shown in FIG. 39, having a blade mounting portion 292, the adhesive coating stations 294, 296 and shear station.在叶片装配部分中，两个送料辊298和300提供了两件将装配在一起的分开的叶片54。 In the part of the blade assembly, the two feed rollers 298 and 300 provide two blades 54 are assembled together separate.主送料辊298提供了用于叶片54的外部分或前部分68的材料，如上关于图1A-1E所述，而次级送料辊300提供了用于后部分或衬里70的材料。 Main feed roller 298 provides a material portion 68 of the outer portion 54 for the blade or front, as described above with respect to FIGS. 1A-1E, and the secondary feed roller 300 provides a material for the rear portion or liner 70.

[0209] 衬里70和叶片的前部分或前材料68穿过一系列调节和巻取辊。 [0209] 70 and the front portion of the liner material 68 or front blade through a series of regulation and Volume up roller.虽然不需要这里所述的叶片具有相当的功能，但是，衬里和叶片的张力对于精确控制这两种材料在伸展性、 收縮性和其它特性上的差异，以免主要对遮帘外观美学产生负面影响是很重要的。 Although not required herein blade having a function equivalent, however, the liner and the blade tension for accurate control of these two materials differ in stretch, shrinkage and other properties, mainly in order to avoid a negative impact on the aesthetic appearance of the shade it is very important.例如，如果不合适地进行张紧，衬里可能导致面68褶皱或变形。 For example, if performed improperly tensioned, backing surface 68 may cause folds or distortion.如果张力是合适地平衡的，那么，衬里70和面68可连接在一起，而使叶片的变形最小。 If the tension is appropriately balanced, then the liner 70 and surface 68 can be connected together, while minimizing deformation of the blade.面68和衬里70的张紧可以是手动的或自动的。 Tensioning surface 68 and liner 70 may be manual or automatic.如果是自动的，那么它就可以通过张紧控制系统来进行，例如由磁功率制成的Cyg墜模型o If it is automatic, then it can be performed by controlling the tensioning system, for example, made of a magnetic power Cyg model fall o

[0210] 外部分68在一对折痕轮302和支撑辊之间经过，以便沿着外部分材料68的任一侧缘折出折线。 [0210] the outer portion 68 between a pair of folds and the support roller wheel 302 passes, along the outer portion of the material to either side of the folding edge 68 of the fold line.参见图40。 See Figure 40.如以下更详细所述，折痕轮302在材料中制出凹槽，当材料穿过折叠角度的形状时，材料68在该凹槽附近进行折叠。 As described in more detail below, the crease wheel 302 made out of the notch in the material, when the material passes through the folding angle of the shape, material 68 is folded in the vicinity of the groove.各折痕轮302可具有相对较尖锐的外周边，使得当在负荷作用下与叶片材料的前部分68接合时，它就形成了折线（凹槽）304(参见图41)。 Each crease wheel 302 may have a relatively sharp outer periphery, such that when engaged with the front portion of the vane material 68 under load, it forms a fold line (groove) 304 (see FIG. 41).折线304形成为如图40中所示，并且勾勒出上翼片72中的外部分70、下翼片74和正面270。 Fold line 304 as shown in FIG. 40, and the outline of the outer portion 72 on the flap 70, the flap 74 and the front side 270 is formed.

[0211] 前部分68和后部分70被一起带到叶片传输组件96的中间部分，使得后部分或衬里定位在折线和前部分68之间。 [0211] front portion 68 and rear portion 70 are brought together with the intermediate portion of the vane transport assembly 96, such that the rear portion or liner is positioned between fold lines 68 and the front portion.这两种材料的合并通过对准其相应的辊来实现，从而当彼此发生接触时，后部分70相对于前部分68被合适定位。 Merging of these two materials is achieved by aligning their respective roll, so that when in contact with each other, the rear portion 70 relative to the front portion 68 is properly positioned.参见图41。 41 Referring to FIG.

[0212] 在将前部分和后部分带到一起之后，在刚好位于凹槽线104外面的前部分68上， 通过涂胶器306将胶粘线305涂覆到翼片72和74上。 [0212] After the front and rear portions brought together on a line 104 located just outside of the front portion of the recess 68, the adhesive 306 is applied to the line 305 and the flap 72 through the adhesive applicator 74.当折叠时，这种胶带的放置有助于将翼片72和74连接到衬里70上。 When folded, the placement of such facilitates tape backing 70 is connected to the flap 72 and 74.作为备选，胶带可涂覆到衬里或后部分70靠近其外缘上，从而当折叠前部分时，将后部分70粘接到前部分68上。 When the upper portion 70 near the outer periphery thereof Alternatively, the tape may be coated or to the liner, so that when the folding front portion, the rear portion 70 is bonded to the front portion 68.参见图39和41。 Referring to FIGS. 39 and 41.然后沿着折线，通过使叶片材料如图42至45中所示穿过一组成角度的形状，之后如图46中所示穿过压紧绲，从而将前部分70的边缘折叠起来。 Then along the fold line, as shown by the blade material shown in 42 to 45 passes through a set of angled shape, and after passing through the pressing cord shown in FIG. 46, so that the folded edge of the front portion 70.图42显示了沿着折线304以第一形状308折叠起来的边缘，或翼片72和74。 Figure 42 shows a first shape 308 of the folded edge along the fold line 304, or the flaps 72 and 74.翼片72和74以该形状308的侧壁310的角度进行折叠， 在这个示例中，由形状308的各壁310形成了直角。 Flaps 72 and 74 folded at an angle of the side wall 310 of the shape 308, in this example, the shape of the walls 308 form a right angle 310.在各形状中可使用保持器312来防止折线304之间的材料基本向上移动，其提供了穿过该形状的平滑织物运动。 May be used in the holder 312 to prevent the material in the shape of the fold line between the base 304 is moved upward, which provides a smooth movement of the fabric through the shape.参见图45，其显示了第一形状的保持器。 Referring to Figure 45, which shows the shape of the first holder.

[0213] 图43显示了在图41中所示的形状之后的角度形状314，其中侧壁316以更尖锐的角度沿着折线304折叠翼片72，74。 [0213] FIG. 43 shows a shape after an angle shape shown in FIG. 41 314, wherein the side wall 316 in a more acute angle 304 is folded along fold line flap 72.同样，锐角折叠角度由形状314的侧壁316表示。 Similarly, the folding angle 316 is expressed by an acute shape of the sidewall 314.图44 显示了在图43中所示的形状314之后的角度形状318，其中壁320沿着折线304形成了甚至更尖锐的折叠角度。 Figure 44 shows the shape after the shape of the angle 314 shown in FIG. 43, 318, 304 forms a wall 320 which is even more acute the angle of the folding along the fold line.此时，胶粘线开始导致上翼片72和下翼片74粘接到后部分70上， 从而将前部分68沿着或靠近折线304而固定在后部分70上。 At this time, the adhesive on the line began to cause the upper wing 72 and a lower flap 74 adhered to the rear portion 70, such that the front portion 68 is fixed to the rear portion 70 along or near the fold line 304.

[0214] 图46显示了叶片54，其延伸穿过压紧辊组324a和324b，以完成叶片54的成形， 并将前部分68和后部分70通过定位在其之间的胶粘剂而粘接在一起。 [0214] Figure 46 shows the blade 54, which extends through the pinch roller set 324a and 324b, in order to complete the forming of the blade 54, and the front portion 68 and rear portion 70 by an adhesive positioned between and adhered thereto together.此时，准备好叶片， 以便涂覆胶带，剪断成合适长度，并插入到装配工位中。 At this time, the blade ready for coating the tape, cut to a suitable length and inserted into the fitting station.

[0215] 如上所述，并如同在下面再次描述的那样，在完成叶片54的折叠和成形之后，将胶带326定位在上翼片72上，用于将上翼片或下翼片连接到支撑薄纱52上。 [0215] As described above and below as described above again, after completion of the folding and shaping of the blade 54, the tape 326 is positioned on the upper wing 72, for connecting the upper wing plate or the lower wing to support tulle 52.不同于之前实施例的是，在图47中所示的配置下，在翼片74上不需要胶粘线，因为条带82上的胶粘剂足以将下翼片74连接到条带92和操作元件56上。 Unlike the previous embodiments, in the configuration shown in FIG. 47, on the flap glue line 74 does not need, because the adhesive on the strip 82 sufficient to connect the flap 74 to the strip 92 and the operating element 56.本发明可以构思出，如果需要，可在下翼片74上增加胶粘线。 The present invention may be contemplated, if desired, on the lower flap glue line 74 increases.叶片54在这点上穿过大的滑轮328，以试图用于冷却上翼片72上的胶粘剂，以使其准备好用于处理。 Blade 54 passes through this point and the pulley 328, an attempt for adhesive on the cooling fins 72 so as to be ready for processing.滑轮328是大型的，以便防止叶片沿着长度，尤其沿着折叠边缘而折皱或变形。 It is a large pulley 328, along the length of the blade so as to prevent, in particular, the folded edge along the crease or deformation.叶片巻绕在滑轮328上，使胶带与滑轮接触，从而使胶带的型面变平。 Volume blades around the pulley 328, so that the tape into contact with the pulley, so that the tape flattened profile.在装配的遮帘中，上翼片72上的胶带的平型面有助于简化操作元件在胶带上的运动。 In the blind assembly, the flat surface of the tape 72 on the upper wing helps simplify the movement of the operating member on the tape.如果胶带突出太多，那么在操作期间，操作元件可能具有难以自由地移动穿过上翼片的时间，其可能影响遮帘功能的性能。 If the tape is protruding too much, and during operation, the operating member may have a difficult time to move freely through the upper flap, which may affect the performance of blind function.在冷却滑轮328之后，叶片54如上述容纳在积蓄器330 中，之后穿过剪切工位296。 After cooling the pulley 328, as described above blade 54 housed in the accumulator 330, after passing through the cutting station 296.

[0216] 与用于条带传输组件98的剪切工位282类似的是，这里所述用于叶片传输组件96 的剪切工位296工作，而以合适的长度剪切或切断叶片54，以允许叶片真空传送机112将叶片部分抽拉到装配工位100中。 282 of the cutting station 98 similar to [0216] and the component is used for transmission of the strip, where the blades for cutting station transmission assembly 96 of the work 296, and an appropriate length of cut or cutting blades 54, vacuum conveyor to allow the blade 112 to the blade portion of the drawing assembly station 100.叶片真空传送机112的末端定位成靠近剪切工位296，从而通过轧辊328可推动叶片54的自由端穿过打开的剪切工位，与叶片真空传送机112上的传送带相接合，并且通过真空压力沿着真空传送机112进行抽拉。 Vacuum conveyor blade tip 112 is positioned close to the cutting station 296, so that by the roller 328 may push the free end of the blade passes through the cutting station 54 is opened, the conveyor belt on the vacuum conveyor 112 engages the blade, and by drawing a vacuum pressure along the vacuum conveyor 112.在剪切步骤之后，真空传送机112将该长度的叶片54进一步移动到装配工位100中，达到合适的位置，以进行本文其它地方所述的粘接步骤。 After the cutting step, the blade 112 vacuum conveyor 54 is moved further to the length of the assembly station 100, to achieve the proper position for the step of bonding the described elsewhere herein.

[0217] 图48显示了图31中所示实施例的装配工位100。 [0217] Figure 48 shows the assembly station 100 of the embodiment 31 shown in FIG.在真空传送机114上，条带82 连接在操作元件56上。 The vacuum conveyor 114, the strip 82 is connected to the operating element 56.如相对于之前实施例所述，在操作元件56连接到条带82上之后，从条带82的上面（与条带82上的胶粘剂相反的条带82相反面）将支撑薄纱52带到装配工位100中，并通过叶片传送机112将叶片54插入到操作元件56和条带82的组合的下面。 The before and after with respect to the embodiment, the operating element 56 is connected to the strip 82, 82 from the top of the strip (the strip of adhesive strip 82 on the opposite surface 82 opposite to) the support 52 to the tissue assembly station 100, 112 and the blade 54 is inserted into the operating member 56 and the tape 82 by the following combination of blades of the conveyor.粘接棒140和142定位在夹层材料的上面，并如上所述，粘接棒142用于将接合条带82和操作元件56的组合粘接到叶片54的下翼片74上。 Bonding bars 140 and 142 is positioned over the interlayer material, and as described above, the bonding bar 142 for engaging the strip 82 and the combination element 56 is adhered to the operation of the lower wing 74 of the blade 54.粘接棒140用于将叶片54的上翼片粘接到薄纱上，同时允许操作元件56穿过那个粘接结构。 140 bar for the adhesive bonding the airfoil blades 54 to the tissue, while allowing the operation member 56 through the bonded structure.

[0218] 图49是图48的横截面，并且显示了定位在装配工位100中，准备进行连接的叶片54，条带83，操作元件56和支撑薄纱53。 [0218] FIG. 49 is a cross-section of FIG. 48 and shows the assembly station 100 is positioned in preparation for connection to the blade 54, the strip 83, the operating member 56 and the supporting tissue 53.在这个位置，降下粘接棒140和142，使其与其下面的夹层材料相接合。 In this position, the rod 140 and lower adhesive 142, so with the underlying interlayer material engages.至于粘接棒142，条带82利用操作元件56而连接在下翼片74上。 As bonding bar 142, the strip 82 using the operation member 56 is connected to the lower flap 74.薄纱52并不连接在条带82上，因为条带82是不透过胶粘剂的。 Tissue 52 is not connected to the strip 82 as the strip 82 is impervious adhesive.在这个实施例中，在叶片54的下翼片74上不需要胶带，因为条带82上的胶粘剂足以将条带82、操作元件56和下翼片74连接在一起。 In this embodiment, the upper blade 54 of the flap 74 does not need to tape, because the adhesive tape 82 on the strip 82 sufficient, the operation member 56 and the lower flap 74 are connected together.至于粘接棒140，除了操作元件56穿过上翼片72的地方以外，该粘接棒将支撑薄纱52所有地方都连接到叶片54的上翼片72上。 As the adhesive rod 140, in addition to the operating member 56 through the flap 72 where the tissue adhesive of the support bar 52 are connected to all parts of the airfoil blades 54 on 72.粘接棒在操作元件56的位置上具有间隙。 Adhesive stick having a gap 56 on the position of the operating element.粘接棒可进行加热，或者可以是室温或冷却的。 Adhesive stick may be heated, or may be room temperature or cooled.粘接棒140，142(和/或274) 可以只施加压力来导致相应材料之间的粘接，或者可施加压力和热量或冷却作用的组合。 Adhesive stick 140, 142 (and / or 274) may only be applied to cause bonding between the pressure of the respective materials, or a combination of pressure and heat may be applied or cooling effect.[0219] 图50是与图49相似的典型横截面，但显示了在粘接棒如上所述已经将材料粘接在一起之后的材料。 [0219] FIG. 50 is a typical cross-section similar to FIG. 49, but showing the adhesive material after the rod material has been bonded together as described above.图50显示了连接在薄纱52上的叶片54，其中操作元件56在粘接步骤之后定位在叶片之间。 Figure 50 shows tissue connector 52 in the blade 54, wherein the operating member 56 is positioned after the bonding step between the blades.在这个实施例中，可促动真空传送机112上或附近的气刀332来产生箭头方向上的空气压力。 In this embodiment, the actuator may be a vacuum conveyor 112 at or near the air knife 332 to produce the air pressure in the direction of the arrow.空气压力将装配的遮帘偏压离传送机112的表面，以允许下一叶片54沿着传送带在装配的遮帘的下面行进，以用于下一个叶片连接步骤，并且有助于防止当推进支撑薄纱以便将下一叶片54连接到支撑薄纱52和操作元件56上时，最近连接的叶片54被绊住。 Air pressure biasing assembly shade from the surface of the conveyor 112 to allow the blade 54 in the next following shade assembly travels along the conveyor belt, a blade is connected for the next step, when the propulsion and helps prevent supporting gauze for the next blade 54 is connected to the support sheer 52 and the operating member 56 when the blade 54 gets caught recently connected.

[0220] 上述用于容纳沿着相应的叶片传输和条带传输工位中的真空传送机而快速延伸的叶片和条带长度的积蓄器是真空积蓄器。 [0220] The vacuum conveyor belt for receiving the transmission station in the fast blade and strip extending along the band length of the accumulator and the respective blade strips are vacuum transfer accumulator.真空积蓄器具有几个优点，例如紧凑。 Vacuum accumulator has several advantages, such as a compact.然而，本发明可以构思出，可对各条带和叶片传输结构使用不同的积蓄器结构。 However, the present invention may be contemplated, may use a different configuration for each accumulator and the blade strip transmission structure.例如，可将足以容纳所需长度的条带或叶片的分段的真空传送机分别定位在剪切工位和现有叶片或条带真空传送机112或114之间。 For example, the segment may be sufficient to accommodate the required length of the strip or blade vacuum conveyors are positioned at the cutting station and blades or strips conventional vacuum conveyor 112 or 114.在这个额外的分段的真空传送机用作积蓄器的条件下，可保持装配工位100在下一个连接步骤中所需要的条带或叶片部分的总长度，以备使用。 Under this condition an additional vacuum transfer machine as a segment of the accumulator can be maintained assembly station 100 in a next step the required connection strip or the total length of the blade portion, ready for use.当需要这个条带或叶片部分时，就将其传送到装配工位100的真空传送机上，并将新的条带或叶片长度抽拉到分段的真空传送机上。 When required the strip or blade part, which will be transferred to the vacuum conveyor assembly station 100 and new strips or tape pull on the length of the blade segment vacuum conveyor.这将比真空积蓄器占用更多的空间，但也将避免在使用真空积蓄器时可能存在的例如通过起皱而发生缠结、扭转或变形的风险。 This vacuum accumulator than the take up more space, but will also avoid the risk of entanglement occurs for example by creping, twisting or deformation in the vacuum accumulator may be present.还可使用其它用于使下一叶片或条带部分分段，以用于装配遮帘的结构和方法。 Other also be used for the next blade segment or strip portions, a method for assembling the structure and shade.

[0221] 本文公开了结构和方法的各种实施例以及变型。 [0221] Disclosed herein are various methods and structures according to embodiments and variations.在合适的场合，共同的标号用于共同的结构和方法特征。 In an appropriate case, common reference numerals used for the common structural and methodical features.然而，有时出于描述的目的，对相似的或相同的结构或方法要素使用唯一的标号。 Sometimes, however, for purposes of description, only the use of similar or identical reference numerals structure or element.因此，对于相似或相同的结构或方法要素使用共同的或不同的标号，并非要试图超出这里所描述的范围的相似性或差异性。 Thus, for the same or similar structure or element using a common or different numbers, trying not to exceed the range of similarities described herein or differences.

[0222] 词语〃 粘合剂〃 和〃 胶粘剂〃 是互换使用的，并且意味着包括任何能够将织造和非织造的天然织物和人工织物粘接或连接在一起的热反应或压力反应式产品，而且应被理解为是彼此同义的，除非明确表示了其单独的意思以外。 [0222] words 〃 〃 adhesives and adhesive 〃 〃 are used interchangeably and meant to include any reaction heat can be woven and non-woven fabrics of natural and artificial fabric bonded or joined together or pressure of the reaction product of formula and it should be understood as synonymous with each other, unless explicitly expressed their individual meaning outside.双边粘性的条带被认为包括在〃 粘合剂〃 或〃 胶粘剂〃 的定义中，并且与压力和/或热量相反，熔接棒用于简单地施加压力。 Bilateral sticky strip is considered included in the definition 〃 〃 adhesive or adhesive 〃 〃 in, and the pressure and / or heat contrast, simply applying a sealing bar pressure.叶片顶部上的粘合剂中允许操作元件在其内滑动的〃 隔断〃 可由双边粘性的条带形成，其在与操作元件穿过该连接点相同的位置上具有粘性质量上的突变。 Adhesive on top of the operating element allows the blade to slide therein in blocking 〃 〃 bilateral sticky tape strip may be formed, in which a viscous mass having a mutation on the operating element which is connected through the same dot positions.另外，粘合剂被认 Further, the binder is considered

为包括两个对象之间的机械连接，例如卡钉、拉链，或利用Velcro将任何遮帘元件连接在一起。 To include a mechanical connection between two objects, such as staples, zippers, Velcro, or joined together using any shade element.例如，如图52中所示，可使用至少一个卡钉376将至少一个操作元件56连接到叶片54的活动部分（例如上面实施例中的下边缘）上。 For example, as shown in Figure 52, may use at least a 376 staples at least one movable portion 56 is connected to the blade member 54 of the operation (e.g., the lower edge in the embodiment above) on.在图52中，显示了条带82连接在叶片54和操作元件56上。 In FIG 52, the display 82 is connected to the strip 54 on the blade 56 and the operating element.条带82是不必要的，因为可使用卡钉376将操作元件56直接连接在叶片54上。 The strip 82 is not necessary, may be used as the staple 376 is directly connected to the operating member 56 on the blade 54.可利用其它机械的连接或粘接手段以相似的方式将叶片连接到薄纱上，或将任何薄纱元件连接在一起。 May utilize other mechanical connections or adhesive means is connected in a similar manner to the blade tulle, gauze or any element joined together.

[0223] 另外，除了使用上述粘合剂来产生叶片至支撑薄纱，叶片至操作元件，或操作元件至条带的粘接或连接以外，还可利用其它可操作的连接方法。 [0223] Further, except that the pressure-sensitive adhesive to the support to produce a tissue blade, blade to the operating element or operating elements an adhesive tape or connected to outside, using other connection methods may also be operable.例如，连接方法可包括，但不局限于声或超声焊接（利用合适的已知材料）、超声密封、感应熔接、红外线硬化或热熔性粘接。 For example, the attachment means may include, but are not limited to, acoustic or ultrasonic welding (using a suitable known material), ultrasonic sealing, induction welding, infrared curing or hot melt adhesive.超声电极臂可用于上面的超声焊接选择。 The ultrasonic horn may be used to select the above ultrasonic welding.还可采用机械连接类型作为连接方法，例如缝制、卡钉和利用Velcro或拉链。 Mechanical connection type may also be employed as a connection method, such as stitching, staples, and the use of Velcro or a zipper.这里所述的不同类型的可操作的连接方法被认为是一种可操作的粘接或连接，并可被使用上述粘合剂所替代。 Operatively connected to different types of methods described herein is considered an operable connection or an adhesive, and may be replaced by using the adhesive.用在上翼片和下翼片上的粘合剂， 如果有，那么可以不必是相同类型的粘合剂。 With the upper flap and the lower flap adhesive, if so, it may not necessarily be the same type of adhesive.

[0224] 粘合剂还可被支撑片材、叶片或操作元件中所使用的双组分纤维替换，或与之一起协同地使用。 [0224] The binder may also be supporting sheet, blade replacement operation or bicomponent fibers used in the element, or together with synergistic used.例如，在操作元件56可选择性地粘接到下翼片而非上翼片的情况下，将不需要粘合剂这可利用高熔点的聚丙烯作为芯材372，并且利用低熔点的聚丙烯作为芯材护套374的挤压的双组分纤丝370来实现，如图51中横截面所示。 For example, when the operation member 56 is selectively adhered to the flap, rather than on the wings, which will no adhesive available high melting polypropylene as the core material 372, and the low melting point polyethylene extruded propylene as the sheath core bicomponent filaments 374 to 370 implemented in the cross-section 51 shown in FIG.用于叶片下翼片的粘接棒可处于某个温度下，使低熔点的聚丙烯护套熔融，从而导致纤丝粘接到叶片的下翼片上，而用于上翼片的粘接棒不超过低熔点温度，使得纤维不会粘接到叶片的上翼片上。 Stick adhesive for the vane airfoil may be at a temperature where the molten low melting point polypropylene sheath, causing the filaments adhered to the blades of the lower wing, and the flap adhesive to stick does not exceed the low melting temperature, such that the fibers are not bonded to the upper wing of the blade.根据支撑薄纱的性能，可需要或不需要将背衬（例如条带82)连接在双组分纤丝上。 The properties of the supporting gauze, may be with or without a backing (e.g. strip 82) is connected to the bicomponent filaments.还可利用其它类型的选择性的可粘接的材料或产品。 Other types may also be utilized to selectively bindable material or product.

[0225] 类似地，叶片或支撑薄纱可具有双组分部分，其带有设计的熔融特性，以选择性地粘接到操作元件和/或支撑薄纱上，而不是粘接到上翼片72上的操作元件上，以允许操作元件相对于叶片的上翼片72和支撑薄纱而移动。 [0225] Similarly, the blade or support may have a two-component tissue section, with its melting characteristics designed to selectively adhered to or the operating element and / or supporting tissue, not adhered to the upper wing operation on the sheet member 72 to allow the operating member with respect to the flap 72 and the supporting tissue of the blade is moved.在这最后的状态下，将不需要粘合剂涂覆器将粘合剂涂覆到上翼片72或下翼片74上。 In this final state, no adhesive applicator to apply adhesive 72 on the flap 74 or the flap.

[0226] 所完成的遮帘产品可能需要使粘合剂合适地硬化的硬化工艺。 [0226] the finished shade products may need to be suitably hardened adhesive hardening process.例如，上面参考的一些粘合剂需要遮帘在大于大约80华氏度的温度下，在大约大于50%的相对湿度下硬化大约24小时的时间周期。 For example, some of the above reference require adhesive blind at a temperature greater than about 80 degrees Fahrenheit, the hardening time period of about 24 hours at a relative humidity greater than about 50%.根据所使用的粘合剂，以及装配工艺的其它方面，可使用其它硬化工艺。 The adhesive used, and other aspects of the assembly process, a hardening process may be used other.

[0227] 用于传输叶片和条带的真空传送机包括可至少部分地由硅或其它相似的材料制成的皮带。 [0227] Vacuum conveyor bands for transmission and the blade can at least partially comprises a belt made of silicone or other similar material.真空传送机可利用或不利用真空压力而使叶片或条带固定在传送带上。 Vacuum conveyor may be utilized, or the fixed blades or strips on the conveyor without using vacuum pressure.皮带的表面具有足以与叶片或条带相接合，并在不使用真空压力的条件下沿着传送带推进叶片或条带的摩擦面。 Surface of the belt with blades or strips sufficient to engage the friction surface of the blade and to advance along the conveyor belt or strap under the condition without the use of vacuum pressure.

[0228] 这里所述的用于将操作元件连接到条带上、或将操作元件和条带的组合连接到叶片顶部边缘或固定边缘上、或将操作元件连接到叶片的底部边缘或移动边缘上的粘接棒， 可在任何定向上操作。 [0228] herein for connecting the operating member to the strip, and the operating element or the combination of strips connected to the top edge of the blade edge or fixed, or moving the operating edge or bottom edge of the blade element is connected to adhesive on the rod, can be operated in any orientation.

[0229] 上面的实施例装配了一种在叶片处于横向或水平定向上，同时依赖于重力向下拉动操作元件，使得叶片可从收縮位置（参见图1C)移动到伸展位置（参见图1A)下进行操作的遮帘。 [0229] The above embodiment is fitted on the blade in a lateral or horizontal orientation, while relying on the force of gravity pulling down the operating member, so that the blade may be extended position from a retracted position (see FIG. 1C) to move (see FIG. 1A) under the operation of the blind.这种遮帘产品可设计并制导致使叶片定向在垂直方向或在垂直和水平之间的任何方向上。 This product can be designed and blind guidance causes the blade is oriented in a vertical direction or in any direction between vertical and horizontal.为了替代在本文所描述的实施例中重力所起的作用，将需要进行必要的更改。 In an alternative embodiment to the role played by gravity embodiments described herein, you will need to make the necessary changes.例如，可使用弹簧系统来充分促动操作元件，使遮帘从收縮位置返回到伸展位置。 For example, a spring system to full operating element actuating the blind returned from a retracted position to an extended position.支撑薄纱将需要使弹簧系统还起到防止支撑薄纱在使用期间伸展的功能。 The tissue supporting spring system necessary to support the function to prevent further tissue function during extended use.在叶片垂直定向的一个实施例中，遮帘将横向收縮到一侧或另一侧。 A vertically oriented blade embodiment, the transverse shrinkage of the shade side or the other embodiment.根据设计，叶片促动可能导致单个的叶片横向收縮到一侧或另一侧。 By design, the actuator may cause the individual blades of the blade transverse contraction to one side or another.

[0230] 这里对"上"或"顶部"，"底部"或"下"，"横向"或"侧面"，禾口〃水平" 及〃 垂直〃 ，以及任何其它相对位置描述的引用都是作为所述具体实施例的示例，而并非作为遮帘或用于装配遮帘的装置和方法的要求或限制而给出的。例如，在其中叶片垂直定向的遮帘的一个实施例中，叶片72的上翼片或部分可变成侧面部分，而叶片的下翼片或部分74可变成相反侧面部分。类似地，在其中使叶片水平定向、但相对于这里所述的实施例(其中叶片的可移动部分相对于图1A、1B和1C向下移动而收縮，以及向上移动而延伸）倒转的遮帘的一个实施例中，上翼片72可变成下翼片，并且相对于支撑薄纱移动的下翼片74 可变成上翼片。 [0230] Reference herein to "upper" or "top", "bottom" or "lower", "lateral" or "side", Wo mouth 〃 horizontal, "and the vertical 〃 〃, and any other relative positions are as described in reference the specific embodiment example embodiments, and not as a blind or to limit the claims or the apparatus and method of assembling the given shade. for example, where the blade vertically oriented shade one embodiment, the blade 72 or the flap portion may become the side portion and the blade portion 74 or the flap may become part of the opposite side. Similarly, in which the blade is oriented horizontally, but with respect to the embodiments described herein (where blades the movable portion in FIG. 1A, 1B and 1C is contracted downward movement, and upwardly extending movement) inverted shade one embodiment, the flap 72 may become lower wing, and with respect to the support sheet moving the yarn flaps on the flap 74 may become.

[0231] 在另一实施例中，本发明构思出，在其边缘之间的位置可将叶片连接在支撑薄纱上，使得叶片的另一部分连接在至少一个操作元件上，导致它这个另一部分的促动。 [0231] In another embodiment, the present invention contemplates, in a position between the blade edges thereof can be connected to the supporting tissue, so that the other part of the blade is connected to another portion of the at least one operating element, resulting in the actuation.叶片的第二另外部分，例如位于叶片至支撑薄纱的粘接线相反侧上而与所述第一另外部分相对的部分，还可连接在至少一个另一操作元件上，从而导致在独立于第一部分运动的条件下，产生所述第二另外部分的促动。 The second additional portion of the blade, for example, located at the blade to the support wire gauze of adhesive opposite the first side portion opposite to another portion, may also be connected to at least one other operating element, independent of the resulting under the first part of the movement, the actuator generates additional second portion.这个实施例可至少在叶片横向或垂直延伸的遮帘应用中实现。 This embodiment may be implemented in a blind application or vertical blade extending transversely at least.

[0232] 上面已经参照其具体实施例描述了根据本发明的装置和相关的方法。 [0232] device has been described above and an associated method according to the present invention with reference to specific embodiments thereof.因此，上面的详细描述是作为示例而非作为限制给出的。 Accordingly, the foregoing detailed description is given by way of example and not by way of limitation.因此，所有这些实施例的变更和变化以及修改都将处于所附权利要求所限定的本发明的范围内。 Accordingly, all such variations and modifications of the embodiments and variations are within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (26)

Translated from Chinese

一种制作用于建筑开口的遮蔽件的方法，所述方法包括：提供支撑结构，其具有至少一个沿着所述支撑结构的长度的至少一部分而延伸的操作元件，所述操作元件可相对于所述支撑结构而移动；可操作地将至少一个叶片的第一部分连接在所述支撑结构上；可操作地将所述至少一个叶片的第二部分连接在所述至少一个操作元件上；其中，通过移动所述至少一个操作元件，所述第二部分相对于所述第一部分而移动。 A method for making an architectural opening of the shield member, said method comprising: providing a support structure having at least one operating element and at least a portion extending along the length of the support structure, the operating member is movable relative to moving the support structure; operatively connected to the support structure of the at least one first portion of the blade; operatively connecting the at least one second portion of the blade is in at least one operating element; wherein, by moving the at least one operating element, the second portion is moved relative to the first portion.

2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述支撑结构是柔性片材。 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said support structure is a flexible sheet.

3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述支撑结构是狭窄长度的材料。 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein said support structure is a length of the material narrow.

4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述支撑结构是线绳。 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein said support structure is a wire.

5. 根据权利要求l所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：可操作地将所述第一部分连接到所述支撑结构上，同时保留所述操作元件可沿着所述支撑结构的长度而移动。 5. The method according to claim l, characterized in that, further comprising: operatively connecting to said first portion of said support structure, while retaining the operating element along the length of the support structure and mobile.

6. —种制作用于建筑开口的窗口遮蔽件的方法，其包括： 沿着支撑结构的长度来移动所述支撑结构；使与所述支撑结构相邻的至少一个操作元件连同所述支撑结构一起移动； 横向地插入叶片；围绕所述至少一个操作元件而将所述叶片的第一部分连接到所述支撑结构上；禾口将所述叶片的第二部分连接到所述至少一个操作元件上，其中，当所述窗口遮蔽件在使用中时，所述第一部分与所述第二部分间隔开。 6. - A method for fabricating a window covering of an architectural opening, comprising: a support structure to move along the length of the support structure; contacting with the support structure adjacent to the at least one operating element in conjunction with the support structure move together; laterally inserted blade; surrounding the at least one operating element and the support structure connected to the first portion of the blade; Wo port on the second portion of the vane connected to the at least one operating element wherein, when said window shade is in use, the first portion and second portion of said spaced apart.

7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于还包括： 越过所述至少一个操作元件来连接条带；将所述条带和所述至少一个操作元件连接到所述叶片的所述第二部分上。 7. The method according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising: crossing at least one operating element is connected to the strip; the strip and the at least one first element is connected to operation of the blade the two parts.

8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于： 所述第一部分是所述叶片的上部分。 8. The method according to claim 6, wherein: said first portion is a portion of the blade.

9. 一种用于制作窗口遮蔽件的装置，所述装置包括： 用于操纵支撑结构的支撑结构操纵组件； 用于操纵至少一个操作元件的操作元件操纵组件；用于操纵至少一个叶片的叶片操纵组件，所述叶片具有第一部分和第二部分； 装配工位；禾口其中，所述操作元件操纵组件将所述至少一个操作元件沿着所述支撑结构来定位，所述叶片操纵组件使所述叶片越过所述支撑结构而横向地定位，并且所述装配工位将所述至少一个叶片的所述第二部分连接到所述至少一个操作元件上，而且将所述叶片的所述第一部分连接到所述支撑结构上而非所述至少一个操作元件上。 Blades for actuating at least one blade; a support structure actuating assembly for actuating a support structure; means for actuating at least one operating element of the operating element handling assembly: 9. An apparatus for making a window shield, the apparatus comprising steering assembly, said blade having a first portion and a second portion; the assembly station; Wo port wherein the operating element actuating assembly to the at least one operating element positioned along the support structure, so that said blade actuating assembly the blade laterally across the support structure is positioned, the assembly station and connecting said at least one blade of said second portion of the at least one operating element, and the second of said blade part connected to the support structure and not the at least one operating element.

10. 根据权利要求9所述的用于制作窗口遮蔽件的装置，其特征在于，还包括： 用于操纵条带的至少一个段的条带操纵组件；其中：所述条带操纵组件使所述至少一段长度的条带越过所述至少一个操作元件而定位，并且将所述至少一段长度的条带固定在所述至少一个操作元件上；禾口所述装配工位将所述至少一个叶片的所述第二部分连接到所述至少一个操作元件和所述至少一段长度的条带上。 10. The apparatus for making a window shield member according to claim 9, characterized in that, further comprising: means for actuating at least one segment strip strip with steering assembly; wherein: said steering assembly so that the strip said at least one piece of tape across the length of the bar at least one operating element positioned, at least one segment and the length of the bar is fixed with at least one of the operating element; Wo port of the assembly station of the at least one blade the second portion is connected to the at least one operating element and said strip of a length at least.

11. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述支撑结构是柔性片材。 11. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said support structure is a flexible sheet.

12. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述支撑结构是可操作地连接在一起的多个条带。 12. The apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that the support structure is a plurality of strips operatively connected together.

13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置，其特征在于，所述多个条带可操作地沿着侧面而相连在一起，所述侧面沿着所述支撑结构的长度而延伸。 13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said plurality of strips operatively connected together along the side surface, the side surface extending along the length of the support structure.

14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其特征在于，所述多个条带沿着所述侧面而连接在一起。 14. The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said plurality of strips are connected together along the side surface.

15. 根据权利要求12所述的装置，其特征在于，所述多个条带可操作地沿着侧面而连接在一起，所述侧面相对于所述支撑结构的长度而横向延伸。 15. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said plurality of strips operatively connected together along a side surface, the side surface extending transversely relative to the length of the support structure.

16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其特征在于，所述多个条带沿着所述侧面而连接在一起。 16. Apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said plurality of strips are connected together along the side surface.

17. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述支撑结构是至少一个比所述叶片更窄的条带。 17. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said at least one blade support structure is narrower than the strip.

18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其特征在于，所述支撑结构是至少两个条带，所述至少两个条带的每一个比所述叶片更窄，并且沿着所述至少两个所述条带的长度而间隔开。 18. The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the support structure is at least two strips, each blade is narrower than the at least two strips, and along said at least two a length of the strip and spaced apart.

19. 一种用于制作窗口遮蔽件的装置，所述装置包括： 用于操纵支撑结构的机构； 用于操纵至少一个操作元件的机构；用于操纵至少一个叶片的机构，所述叶片具有第一部分和第二部分； 装配工位；禾口其中，用于操纵所述操作元件的所述机构将所述至少一个操作元件沿着所述支撑结构进行定位，用于操纵所述叶片的所述机构使所述叶片越过所述支撑结构而定位，并且所述装配工位将所述至少一个叶片的所述第二部分连接到所述至少一个操作元件上，并且将所述叶片的所述第一部分连接到所述支撑结构上而非所述至少一个操作元件上。 19. An apparatus for making a window for the shield member, the apparatus comprising: means for manipulating the support structure; means for actuating at least one operating element; means for actuating at least one blade means, said blade having a first portion and a second portion; the assembly station; Wo port wherein said means for actuating said operating element to said at least one operating element positioned along the support structure for the manipulation of the blade means the blade is positioned across the support structure, the assembly station and the at least one blade of said second portion is connected to the at least one operating element, said first and said blade part connected to the support structure and not the at least one operating element.

20. —种用于制作窗口遮蔽件的装置，包括： 用于操纵支撑结构的支撑结构操纵组件； 用于操纵至少一个操作元件的操作元件操纵组件；用于操纵至少一个叶片的叶片操纵组件，所述叶片具有第一部分和第二部分； 用于可操作地将所述支撑结构连接到所述叶片的第一部分上的机构； 用于可操作地将所述至少一个操作元件连接到所述叶片的第二部分上的机构。 20. - means for making kinds of window shielding member, comprising: a support structure handling assembly for handling a support structure; means for actuating at least one operating element of the actuating element assembly operation; means for actuating the at least one blade of the blade actuating assembly, said blade having a first portion and a second portion; mechanism for operatively connecting said first portion to said blade support structure; means for operatively connecting said at least one operating element to the blade It means on the second portion.

21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于：用于可操作地将所述支撑结构连接到所述叶片的第一部分上的所述机构包括粘合剂。 21. The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein: said means comprises an adhesive on a first portion operatively connecting said support structure to said blade.

22. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于：用于可操作地将所述操作元件连接到所述叶片的第二部分上的所述机构包括粘合剂。 22. The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein: said means comprises an adhesive on a second portion of the operating element operatively connected to the blade.

23. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，还包括：用于将所述至少一个操作元件定位在薄纱和所述叶片的所述第一部分之间的机构。 23. The apparatus according to claim 20, characterized in that, further comprising: means for said at least one element is positioned between the tissue and the blade portion of the first operation.

24. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一部分是上部分，所述第二部分是下部分。 24. A method according to claim 1, wherein said first portion is an upper portion, the second portion is a lower portion.

25. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一部分是上部分，所述第二部分是下部分。 25. The method according to claim 9, wherein said first portion is an upper portion, the second portion is a lower portion.

26. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一部分是上部分，所述第二部分是下部分。 26. The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein said first portion is an upper portion, the second portion is a lower portion.

CN 2005800353412004-08-202005-08-19Apparatus and method for making a window covering having operable vanes
CN101043973B
(en)