It's a reference to a document written by Rep. Devin
Nunes that purports to show abuse by the Obama administration
of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act.

The frequency with which the accounts have been
promoting the hashtag has spiked by 233,000% over the past 48
hours, according to an analysis.

The most-shared URL has been a link to WikiLeaks'
"submit" page.

Republican lawmakers are pushing for the House Intelligence
Committee to release a memo written by the panel's chairman, Rep.
Devin Nunes, that outlines purported surveillance during the
transition period against President-elect Donald Trump by former
President Barack Obama's administration.

And Russia-linked Twitter bots have jumped on the bandwagon.

#ReleaseTheMemo is the top-trending hashtag among Twitter
accounts linked to Russian influence operations,
according to Hamilton 68, a website launched last year that
says it tracks Russian propaganda in near-real time.

The frequency with which the accounts have been promoting the
hashtag has spiked by 233,000% over the past 48 hours, according
to the site. The accounts' references to the "memo," meanwhile,
have increased by 68,000%.

The most-shared domain among the accounts has been WikiLeaks, and
the most-shared URL has been a link to WikiLeaks' "submit" page.

WikiLeaks said on Thursday that it would reward anyone with
access to the "FISA abuse memo" who chooses to submit it to the
site. The Russia-linked accounts have evidently been sharing the
"submit" page to push the memo's release.

Hamilton 68 has been working to expose trolls - as well as
automated bots and human accounts - whose main use for Twitter
appears to be an amplification of pro-Russia themes. The site's
mission is to monitor and illustrate the themes that Russian
President Vladimir Putin wants Americans to be thinking and
talking about, including "the failure of democratic governance in
the United States."

Bret Schafer, a communications coordinator at the German Marshall
Fund's Alliance for Securing Democracy who tracks the Hamilton 68
accounts, said he "certainly can't remember" the last time the
researchers had seen a topic "promoted to this level" by the
Russia-linked bots and trolls.

"On a normal day, our top hashtag is typically used around 400
times in a 48-hour period by the network we track," he said in an
email on Friday.

"As of right now, #ReleaseTheMemo has been used over 3,000 times
(and five other related hashtags are in the top 10)," he said.
"In total, they've easily shared more than 4,500 hashtags on the
topic in the past two days, and our top URL is Assange's offer to
pay for a copy of the memo. That certainly seems to be a sign of
a coordinated effort by the bots and trolls."

Mueller's top critics want the memo out

Rep. Matt Gaetz, right.Screenshot/CNN

Several Republican congressmen - many of whom have been highly
critical of the special counsel Robert Mueller, the FBI, and the
investigation into Trump's ties to Russia - have released
statements calling on the House Intelligence Committee to
declassify and release Nunes' four-page memo.

The executive branch would have to review the document before it
could be released to the public, but "this could happen real
quick," Rep. Jim Jordan told Fox News on Thursday. "Chairman
Nunes is committed to getting this information to the public."

The document purportedly describes classified information Nunes
obtained from the FBI and Justice Department as part of his
investigation into whether the Obama administration misused the
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act to spy on Trump and his
associates during the presidential transition.

"The House must immediately make public the memo prepared by the
Intelligence Committee regarding the FBI and the Department of
Justice," said Rep. Matt Gaetz, a Florida Republican who has called on Mueller to
resign. "The facts contained in this memo are jaw-dropping
and demand full transparency. There is no higher priority than
the release of this information to preserve our democracy."

Rep. Ron DeSantis, who has introduced legislation that would
curtail Mueller's mandate and budget, said in a statement on
Thursday that "the classified report compiled by the House
Intelligence is deeply troubling and raises serious questions
about the upper echelon of the Obama DOJ and Comey FBI as it
relates to the so-called collusion investigation."

'A profoundly misleading set of talking points'

Rep. Adam Schiff.Thomson Reuters

Democrats,
meanwhile, have called the Nunes memo grossly exaggerated and
misleading.

"The Majority voted today on a party-line basis to grant House
Members access to a profoundly misleading set of talking points
drafted by Republican staff attacking the FBI and its handling of
the investigation," Rep. Adam Schiff, the panel's top Democrat,
said in a statement on Thursday.

"Rife with factual inaccuracies and referencing highly classified
materials that most of Republican Intelligence Committee members
were forced to acknowledge they had never read, this is meant
only to give Republican House members a distorted view of the
FBI," Schiff continued.

A source with knowledge of the memo told Business Insider that it
was "a level of irresponsible stupidity that I cannot fathom,"
adding that it "purposefully misconstrues facts and leaves out
important details."

Schiff said the document "may help carry White House water, but
it is a deep disservice to our law enforcement professionals."

Nunes began investigating the Justice Department and FBI after he
traveled to the White House to view classified information in
March without telling his committee colleagues. There, he viewed
classified information that he said showed FISA abuse by Obama
administration officials.

Nunes would neither confirm nor deny that he got the information
from the White House.

"We have to keep our sources and methods here very, very quiet,"
he told reporters at the time. He told Bloomberg later that the
information had come from a "network of whistleblowers."

Nunes briefed Trump on the intelligence, which Nunes said showed
that the president and his advisers may have had their
communications "incidentally collected" - and their identities
"unmasked" in intelligence reports - by the intelligence
community after the election.

A source of concern has been why some of Trump's associates who
had been caught up in the surveillance and later unmasked, such
as Michael Flynn, the former national security adviser, had their
names leaked to the press.

But Republican and Democratic congressional aides told reporters
in early April - after being briefed on the classified reports -
that Obama administration officials did not act inappropriately.

Indeed, the committee under Nunes' leadership made at least five
unmasking requests to US spy agencies between June 2016 and
January 2017 related to Russia's election meddling,
The Washington Post reported last year.

The report came days after Nunes, who would have had to sign off
on any committee requests to reveal the identities of US persons
mentioned in intelligence reports, called unmaskings "violations
of Americans' civil liberties."