My first bench was 8'x4'. 4' is really too big IMO. It was hard to reach the back of the bench. My new bench is 9'x20". 20 inches is plenty deep enough IMO. I do allow 2ft for each press. I think that gives the perfect amount of space. It's very comfortable to load on. Each one of the cabinets in the picture are 2' wide. I allow one press per cabinet.

So IMO 2' would be plenty deep. But a would go 8' wide if you have the room.

In the name of ergonomics, I made my bench quite a bit higher than a standard counter or desk. I stood up and measured from my bent elbow to the ground, and made the bench just under that. My press is mounted directly to the bench, not on a stand. It's quite comfortable, and I don't have to hunch. If you're building something, build it for you, just like an adjustable stock, you'll be happier if you're comfortable.

I think xdrox nailed it..... I went with 2' deep and 6' long just for my 650....

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I prefer to err on the side of the larger. Its nice to be able to spread stuff out, and keep everything seperated. It seems im always running out of space on my office desk as ive collected more and more equipment.

Now the tumbler and media seperator are on a folding table, my single stage and powder measure are on my workbench, my progressive is on my desk table, and my lee classic turret sits unmounted and relegated to a dark corner of the garage where it will stay until it learns how to be a better press. My ammo storage, dies, powder, accessories, scale, primers, trimmers bullets are all stacked into the desk hutch and drawers. If it was my only bench i would be really hurting for space and storage.

I can think of a million things to do with extra bench space (mount a vice, table saw, gun cleaning area) and if its gonna be your only work surface you will be glad you built it large enough to accomodate your expanding collection of reloading gear.

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After 30 years of reloading and several benches from very small (28" x 20") to very large (8' x 4') I have decided that I really don't need a lot of depth. The length is of more importance to me mainly to accommodate the equipment that I want mounted permanently which is my Dillon 550. I have a single stage press and various other tools that can be bench mounted but I only use occasionally so these will have a place to mount but will not take up space when not being used. One other thing I have noticed for me is whatever the available space is I will clutter it up at some point and will need to clean it up in order to reload. To keep the cleanup to a minimum I will keep the bench size down to a more reasonable size. I am currently still using the 8' x 4' ( multi purpose not originally intended for reloading which is almost always cluttered to some extent) bench but want to make a new dedicated one of ~4' x 2'. The new smaller bench will have plenty of space for any task I plan on as long as I keep it neat and clean. I hope to have this rady to use in about a month. Still have a lot of crap to move out of the way (as well as toss) to make room but its finally happening.

for the top of the bench I recommend a varnish finish of some kind. My next bench ill try BLO or Tung or the like, from Agent Orange.

But my current top finish? paraffin wax and nothing else. $2 finish from the grocery store that is chemical proof and durable as hell. Gap fills if needed, and soaks in. You can eat off it if you wanted to, after brushing off the gun powder.

Apply with a heat gun till the wood doesn't eat any more. Let dry, then scrape off the surface layer of wax to re-expose the wood. Done.

My bench is pretty deep, about 3 ft only because I store my tumbler and ultra sonic cleaner on it. Plus it doubles as a work bench for firearms and car parts. My reloading presses are usually attached at the ends or on a stand alone table for ease of movement and to allow all the components within short reach. The trimmers are all mounted/bolted on planks of wood and c-clamped to the bench when I need them, that way I can move them are store them in cabinets when not in use.

Zniner,
building the bench is a fun part of the process. if it helps, i've adding on to my bench three times already in the last 2 years. just never seems to be enough space. so would proabaly 2x whatever you think you need initially.
tango

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