End Stage Renal Disease

Continuing our special November series during National Diabetes Month, this week, The Aging Suite discusses End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). Diabetes is the most common cause of ESRD and ESRD impacts all of the body’s major organs.

ESRD occurs when there is permanent failure of the kidneys meaning the kidneys no longer having the ability to regulate electrolytes, remove waste, and concentrate urine.

ESRD may occur after a person has suffered chronic kidney failure (which may span over a period of one to two decades). Treatment for the disease includes dialysis or a kidney transplant. Additionally, individuals may be placed on a restricted diet and be given medications to increase their urine output.

Symptoms of ESRD vary and may include:

Fatigue

Decreased muscle strength

Decreased fine motor coordination

Hypotension

Decreased joint range

A temporary loss of consciousness

Loss of sensation

Visual loss and decreased visual acuity

Peripheral neuropathy such as tremors or foot drop

Changes in mental status such as drowsiness and decreased attention span

With all the possible symptoms and complications related to ESRD home safety issues may be of particular concern for the individual with ESRD and their family members/caregivers. Simple things such as using a grab barand tub bench/bath stool may be beneficial. Click here to learn more about fall prevention.