SSE2 is a standard instruction set on processors that is increasingly used by third-party apps and drivers.

If your PC doesn't support PAE, NX, and SSE2, you won’t be able to install Windows 8.1. When you download Windows 8.1 from the Store or run Upgrade Assistant, we’ll let you know if your processor doesn't support PAE and SSE2, if it might not support NX, or if NX is turned off in the PC BIOS. If NX appears to be off, the installer will try to turn it on during installation and, if it can't, it will return your PC to the current operating system.

How to turn on NX in the BIOS

You can check if your processor supports NX and turn it on if it is turned off by going into your PC's BIOS. How you get to the BIOS varies, depending on your PC manufacturer. On most PCs, you need to press a key (like F2, F12, Delete, or Esc) or a key combination immediately after you turn on your PC, but before Windows starts. For details, check the info that came with your PC or your PC manufacturer's website.

Once you're in the BIOS, look for the NX or XD settings on the Security tab to turn on NX support. If the BIOS setting for NX support isn't available on your PC, you might need to contact the PC manufacturer for info on updating the BIOS. If you need help getting to the BIOS on your PC or turning on NX, contact support.