How to Build Shelves

Wednesday

Mar 6, 2013 at 12:01 AMMar 6, 2013 at 3:23 AM

Instructions included

Many people search for more storage options in their homes, but one of the most ample potentials is often overlooked—the walls. Using the vertical space within your home will open up new possibilities and clear up clutter. Learn how to build shelves with these simple steps.

Gather your supplies. Most of these supplies are available at your local hardware store and lumber yard. Big-box home improvement stores will also have these items, and you can even have the wood cut to size before you take it home. The finished unit will be 48 inches tall by 36 inches wide and 8 inches deep. You will need:

Cut the lumber. Remember, measure twice, cut once. Mark and cut two of the 1x6s at 48 inches. Mark and cut the other three boards at 36 inches in length.

Use a jig to cut pocket holes. To screw the lumber together, you will need recessed holes for the screws. A jig, such as the KREG pocket hole jig, is perfect for this task. Put two holes at each end of the shelf pieces. This makes assembly easier.

Glue and screw. Attach the shelves to the side boards with the screws. Glue the pieces to be joined for additional stability. The first shelf should be put in at 90 degrees at the topside corner. Use a scrap piece of lumber as a pattern and an 8-inch shelf spacer. This will ensure the shelves are equal and uniform. Glue and screw the shelves with the square and spacer block at the bottom every 8 inches. Once all six shelves are attached on one side, repeat the process for the second side.

Complete the shelves. Attach a 36-inch long 2x4 at the bottom of the unit with screws and glue. This will give additional stability and lift the unit from the floor almost 2 inches. Allow the glue to dry completely. You may want to clamp and weight the unit to keep it square and plumb. Finish with a light sanding using a fine grit sand paper. Be sure to hit any edges and splinters of wood with the sandpaper. Leave the shelves unfinished, or stain or paint the unit to your taste preference.

Safety first. Use an angle bracket to secure the unit to the back wall to prevent the shelf from falling forward. Be sure to attach to a stud for maximum stability. The unit is tall and may tip without this angle bracket. You can also add a backer board, which will add even greater stability and strength. A 1/4-inch backer board should be perfect for this purpose. Review the Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s safety tips before starting any wood working project.Brought to you by: American Profile