''this is a very very early draft for a yet-to-come howto lazzor page. the main source of information was the lazzzor workshop held on 2011-01-27. feel free to add/edit information, suggestions or similar. you can do so in english or german. also: it doesn't need to be perfect, but the information supplied should be correct or if not, labeled accordingly''

Because of technical restrictions '''only [[Lazzzorauth]] key owners are able to operate the mighty Lazzzor. If you are authorized as well''' (because you've sucessfully completed a Lazzzor training at the Metalab)''' you'll need a key owner to log in for you before you can lazzzor''' until you get your own [[Lazzzorauth]] iButton.

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then you will have to complete several trials to step up to the throne of being a lazzzor king or queen.

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basically, you have 2 options:

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* cutting: for this you need a vector graphic,

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* engraving: for this you need a rasterized image

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you can also do '''both!''' if you put a rasterized object inside a vector graphic. alternatively you can create a separate file for each job.

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'''All others will need a assisting* key owner that is responsible for safe operation.'''</div>

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|}

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Amongst others some friendly helpers are:

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{{Lasermenschen}}

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<sup>*</sup>) .. many things can easily go wrong and you might end up with setting the building on fire (or killing everyone at metalab with hazardous fumes, yourself included). to prevent that from happening, you should '''always''' have a [[Lazzzor#Anleitung|lazzzor-responsible person]] guide you through your first 4 or 5 cuts. Now with that out of the way..

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----

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So, you want to use the mighty fine lazzzor yesyes?

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Then you will have to complete several trials to step up to the throne of being a lazzzor king or queen.

+

+

Basically, you have 2 options:

+

* '''cutting''': for this you need a vector graphic,

+

* '''engraving''': for this you need a rasterized image

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+

You can also do '''both!''' if you put a rasterized object inside a vector graphic. Alternatively you can create a separate file for each job.

== prepare your image ==

== prepare your image ==

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get your favorite vector/raster drawing program and draw some stuff you want to have cut or engraved. depending on what you want to do, your image file is qualified for print if the following things apply.

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Get your favorite vector/raster drawing program and draw some stuff you want to have cut or engraved. Depending on what you want to do, your image file is qualified for print if the following things apply.

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'''for both''': your image/graphic should fit into the workspace which is '''914x609mm (36x24")''' big.

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cutting / vector format:

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'''Cutting / Vector format''':

* deactivate filling on all objects

* deactivate filling on all objects

* set the stroke width on all objects to 0

* set the stroke width on all objects to 0

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* export your image in *.eps format [.. other recommended formats] we strongly encourage you NOT to use dxf formats. they are prone to errors when imported into corel draw.

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** to be precise: widths from 0.001 to 0.007 inch (0.0254 - 0.177mm) will be cut, everything above '''engraved'''.

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* during exporting/saving, look for an option which says "Make a bounding box around full page" or similar and DEactivate it.

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** if your application, e.g. Inkscape, doesn't support hairline strokes, set it to 0.001 inches instead

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** watch out for duplicated vectors lying on top of each other. it results in the line being cut twice.

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* export your image in *.eps format [.. other recommended formats here.] we strongly encourage you NOT to use dxf or svg format. They are prone to errors when imported into Corel Draw (which will be used to send your job).

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* During exporting/saving, look for an option which says "Make a bounding box around full page" or similar and DEactivate it.

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* Software: Inkscape, CAD programs, Adobe Illustrator, ...

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engraving / raster format:

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'''Engraving / Raster format''':

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* convert your image file to grayscale

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* convert your image file to gray scale

* play around with the Level option to get the highest contrast possible

* play around with the Level option to get the highest contrast possible

* you can set the DPI for your graphic up to 1200 (max. setting the lazzzor supports)

* you can set the DPI for your graphic up to 1200 (max. setting the lazzzor supports)

* no background color (means: transparent background)

* no background color (means: transparent background)

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* Software: Photoshop, Gimp, MS Paint, .. any common image editor.

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'''If you finished your image/graphics''' ...

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* .. <u>contact one of the people responsible for the lazzzor as said above.</u>

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* Bring your image/graphic on a USB drive to our lab and plug it into the cutting station next to the lazzzor.

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* Import your File in Corel Draw x4 and check if every requirements have been met as listed above.

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* Go to file > print (Datei > Drucken...), select the lazzzor.

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* Click on properties (Eigenschaften) and you are ready to advance to the next stage.

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software recommendations: ...

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== The printer dialog ==

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== the printer dialog ==

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(screen caps?)

(screen caps?)

Zeile 42:

Zeile 69:

: '''Power''', how much power to put into each lazzzor shot. for cutting, you want to use as little power as possible

: '''Power''', how much power to put into each lazzzor shot. for cutting, you want to use as little power as possible

: '''Speed''', how fast the lazzzor moves.

: '''Speed''', how fast the lazzzor moves.

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: '''Frequency''', how many times a lazzzor shot happens. this depends greatly on the material used.

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: '''Frequency''', how many times a lazzzor shot happens. This depends greatly on the material used.

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These 3 parameters kinda intervene with each other. E.g. if you lower the Speed, you wont need as much Power and/or Frequency.. see theoretical experiments for further help. (insert link!)<br>

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These 3 parameters kinda intervene with each other. E.g. if you lower the Speed, you won’t need as much Power and/or Frequency.. See theoretical experiments for further help. (Insert link!)<br>

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<br>

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''Job''

''Job''

: '''Raster''': for engraving

: '''Raster''': for engraving

: '''Vector''': for cutting

: '''Vector''': for cutting

: '''Combined''': for doing both! Engraving always comes first.

: '''Combined''': for doing both! Engraving always comes first.

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<br>

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''Rasterisation''

''Rasterisation''

: '''basic''': makes it look good, most of the time you'll want to use this.

: '''basic''': makes it look good, most of the time you'll want to use this.

: '''3D''': good for making stuff like holes for screws.

: '''3D''': good for making stuff like holes for screws.

: '''stamp''': yeah, that's for stamps, there are also 2 additional parameters for this one. (todo: indepth howto for stamps)

: '''stamp''': yeah, that's for stamps, there are also 2 additional parameters for this one. (todo: indepth howto for stamps)

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<br>

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''misc''

''misc''

: '''Auto focus''': important for making nice cuts, you also can do that manually (todo)

: '''Auto focus''': important for making nice cuts, you also can do that manually (todo)

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: '''Frequency Automatic''': not tested yet! but it obviously states what it does, yes?

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: '''Frequency Automatic''': not tested yet! But it obviously states what it does, yes?

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: '''Vector Sorting''': algorithm which should calculate a good way to cut stuff. you probably should use a good image instead of relying on this, but most of the time it shouldn't cause any problems.

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: '''Vector Sorting''': algorithm which should calculate a good way to cut stuff. You probably should use a good image instead of relying on this, but most of the time it shouldn't cause any problems.

===user settings===

===user settings===

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here you can load and save settings created by other users.

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Here you can load and save settings created by other users.

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Right now, most of the saved settings are copied from epilogs usermanual.

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These should be safe to use, maybe use 10-20% more power and/or less speed.

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That should do the trick.

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'''[[warning!]]''' this [[doesn't mean]] they are automagically [[the best choice]] for your job! in some cases, quite the opposite is the case and you might

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If you ever save a setting, make sure it works and name the setting as accurately after your material as possible.

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end up damaging your material or the lazzzor. Still, in combination with the Cheat sheet included in the manual, you can figure out if there are some reasonable settings too.

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Stick to the naming convention like wood_6mm or for engraving wood_dpi400.

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===color mapping===

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===Color Mapping===

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Depending on the colors you gave your vectors, you can set individual Power, Speed and Frequency settings for each color! Might come in handy, but most of the time you won't need it.

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Depending on the colors you gave your vectors; you can set individual Power, Speed and Frequency settings for each color! Might come in handy, but most of the time you won't need it.

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== the materials ==

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if you want to cut or engrave something, bring your own material, though you can also use any leftovers or stuff which does not have a label on it. (of course labels which say "free for all" are ok, too). feel free to donate a little extra if you use some materials. (price, costs, material category?)

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== The Materials ==

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If you want to cut or engrave something, bring your own material, though you can also use any leftovers or stuff which does not have a label on it. (of course labels which say "free for all" are ok, too). Feel free to donate a little extra if you use some materials.

=== allowed ===

=== allowed ===

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cutting / engraving:

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Cutting / Engraving:

* anything made out of wood

* anything made out of wood

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* acrylic

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* Acrylic

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* polypropylene

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* Polypropylene

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* polystyrol (low power&speed!)

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* Polystyrene (Styrofoam; set low Power & Speed!)

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* fabric (hm what about polyester?)

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* Fabric (hm what about polyester?)

* ...

* ...

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* very very thin metals (foil or curcuit board made out of Messing) (--> indepth howto at example page?)

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* Very very thin metals (foil or circuit board made out of brass) (--> indepth howto at example page?)

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engraving:

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Engraving:

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* glass

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* Glass

* ...

* ...

=== forbidden ===

=== forbidden ===

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anything which got Chlorine (Chlor) or Nitrogen (Stickstoff) in it. bad stuff will happen if it combusts.

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Any material with Chlorine (Chlor) or Nitrogen (Stickstoff) as a compound. Dangerous fumes (hydrogen chloride, hydrogen cyanide or benzene gas) will be emitted when burned. Some examples:

How to Lazzzor or "Why you won't use scissors anymore."

todo: powerclip

Before you begin you should know..

DO NOT HANDLE THE LAZZZOR IF YOU ARE NOT AUTHORIZED TO.

Because of technical restrictions only Lazzzorauth key owners are able to operate the mighty Lazzzor. If you are authorized as well (because you've sucessfully completed a Lazzzor training at the Metalab) you'll need a key owner to log in for you before you can lazzzor until you get your own Lazzzorauth iButton.

All others will need a assisting* key owner that is responsible for safe operation.

*) .. many things can easily go wrong and you might end up with setting the building on fire (or killing everyone at metalab with hazardous fumes, yourself included). to prevent that from happening, you should always have a lazzzor-responsible person guide you through your first 4 or 5 cuts. Now with that out of the way..

So, you want to use the mighty fine lazzzor yesyes?
Then you will have to complete several trials to step up to the throne of being a lazzzor king or queen.

Basically, you have 2 options:

cutting: for this you need a vector graphic,

engraving: for this you need a rasterized image

You can also do both! if you put a rasterized object inside a vector graphic. Alternatively you can create a separate file for each job.

prepare your image

Get your favorite vector/raster drawing program and draw some stuff you want to have cut or engraved. Depending on what you want to do, your image file is qualified for print if the following things apply.

for both: your image/graphic should fit into the workspace which is 914x609mm (36x24") big.

Cutting / Vector format:

deactivate filling on all objects

set the stroke width on all objects to 0

to be precise: widths from 0.001 to 0.007 inch (0.0254 - 0.177mm) will be cut, everything above engraved.

if your application, e.g. Inkscape, doesn't support hairline strokes, set it to 0.001 inches instead

watch out for duplicated vectors lying on top of each other. it results in the line being cut twice.

export your image in *.eps format [.. other recommended formats here.] we strongly encourage you NOT to use dxf or svg format. They are prone to errors when imported into Corel Draw (which will be used to send your job).

During exporting/saving, look for an option which says "Make a bounding box around full page" or similar and DEactivate it.

Software: Inkscape, CAD programs, Adobe Illustrator, ...

Engraving / Raster format:

convert your image file to gray scale

play around with the Level option to get the highest contrast possible

you can set the DPI for your graphic up to 1200 (max. setting the lazzzor supports)

no background color (means: transparent background)

Software: Photoshop, Gimp, MS Paint, .. any common image editor.

If you finished your image/graphics ...

.. contact one of the people responsible for the lazzzor as said above.

Bring your image/graphic on a USB drive to our lab and plug it into the cutting station next to the lazzzor.

Import your File in Corel Draw x4 and check if every requirements have been met as listed above.

Go to file > print (Datei > Drucken...), select the lazzzor.

Click on properties (Eigenschaften) and you are ready to advance to the next stage.

The printer dialog

(screen caps?)

main tab

Laser

Power, how much power to put into each lazzzor shot. for cutting, you want to use as little power as possible

Speed, how fast the lazzzor moves.

Frequency, how many times a lazzzor shot happens. This depends greatly on the material used.

These 3 parameters kinda intervene with each other. E.g. if you lower the Speed, you won’t need as much Power and/or Frequency.. See theoretical experiments for further help. (Insert link!)

Job

Raster: for engraving

Vector: for cutting

Combined: for doing both! Engraving always comes first.

Rasterisation

basic: makes it look good, most of the time you'll want to use this.

3D: good for making stuff like holes for screws.

stamp: yeah, that's for stamps, there are also 2 additional parameters for this one. (todo: indepth howto for stamps)

misc

Auto focus: important for making nice cuts, you also can do that manually (todo)

Frequency Automatic: not tested yet! But it obviously states what it does, yes?

Vector Sorting: algorithm which should calculate a good way to cut stuff. You probably should use a good image instead of relying on this, but most of the time it shouldn't cause any problems.

user settings

Here you can load and save settings created by other users.
Right now, most of the saved settings are copied from epilogs usermanual.
These should be safe to use, maybe use 10-20% more power and/or less speed.
That should do the trick.

If you ever save a setting, make sure it works and name the setting as accurately after your material as possible.
Stick to the naming convention like wood_6mm or for engraving wood_dpi400.

Color Mapping

Depending on the colors you gave your vectors; you can set individual Power, Speed and Frequency settings for each color! Might come in handy, but most of the time you won't need it.

The Materials

If you want to cut or engrave something, bring your own material, though you can also use any leftovers or stuff which does not have a label on it. (of course labels which say "free for all" are ok, too). Feel free to donate a little extra if you use some materials.

allowed

Cutting / Engraving:

anything made out of wood

Acrylic

Polypropylene

Polystyrene (Styrofoam; set low Power & Speed!)

Fabric (hm what about polyester?)

...

Very very thin metals (foil or circuit board made out of brass) (--> indepth howto at example page?)

Engraving:

Glass

...

forbidden

Any material with Chlorine (Chlor) or Nitrogen (Stickstoff) as a compound. Dangerous fumes (hydrogen chloride, hydrogen cyanide or benzene gas) will be emitted when burned. Some examples:

what

why

where

PVC

polyvinylchloride → hydrogen chloride

floors

PC

polycarbonate → benzene

?

Polyurethane

--> benzene

e.g. sponges for cleaning dishes

Other potentially dangerous stuff:

BoPET Foil: as used in rescue blankets. has the ability to reflect big part of the IR spectrum. omg.

to the lazzzor!

you have sent your job to the lazzzor and chosen your material of choice,
now off you go my friend, you are a big boy/girl now, but still,
there are some buttons you have to get familiar with first.
(pwetty pictures!)

2 important buttons:

"Go" aka Green Button aka "yea do that."

"Stop" aka Red Button aka "no way, don’t do that."

how to set your 0-point.

It’s a good idea to set your home-point every time before a different job. This point is the starting position and represents the upper left corner in your image / workspace area.

press "Pointer" (or what was it?) to make it visible/invisible

press "X/Y", the display will say "X/Y - Off"

press "Go" to unlock the lazzzor head

you can now move the lazzzor freely along its x and y axis

press "Set-Home" to set the current position as your home-point (this will be the top-left corner of your drawing in CorelDraw)

when to cancel/pause your job!

if you ...

.. hear noises you are not used to hear

.. see smoke gathering in the cutting area

.. see something burning constantly. (One or two spurts of flame are okay when cutting acrylic (i think it was acrylic?))

Now, go on, push teh button!..

push these buttons! & fire extinguisher location

...BUT if this is your first time lazzzoring,
speak to lazzzor-responsible peopleFIRST! BEFORE you start a job always TURN ON THE BELÜFTUNGIN CASE OF FIRE - only use the CO2 fire extinguisher on the left side
a short burst should suffice to kill the flames.

How to Start, Pause and Cancel your job!

Final preparations

close every door and window in the room!

place the material inside the workspace of the lazzzor.

set your home position described above. its a handy thing to do.

Starting a job

The display of the lazzzor should read something like "Job: #1 ... ".

thats most likely your job if you just turned on the lazzzor.

press "Go" to start the job

Pause

press "Stop" at any given time to halt the lazzzoring process

press "Go" to continue your job.

Cancel

press "Reset" at any given time to abort the process

turn the laser off and back on again to avoid a very ugly bug

troubleshooting

if you think your settings are pretty much okay but it still won’t cut through then there is a possibility that the lazzzor needs some cleaning. ask your laser responsible person of choice.