Tech & Science 15 Things Everyone Should Know About Quantum Computing

18:06 12 october 2017

18:06 12 october 2017 Source:
Forbes

Scientists made the first 'unhackable' quantum video call

Following extensive testing earlier this year, China has now deployed its quantum communications work in the form of the first ever quantum-safe video call. T he call, between the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Austrian Academy of Sciences, marks a secure communications breakthrough which will have a huge impact on the way sensitive information is shared between distant parties.Traditional methods of digital communication rely on certain mathematical functions, which can be hacked with the right tools and know-how.

Everyone should know these 15 things about quantum computing . Quantum computers can solve problems that are impossible or would take a traditional computer an impractical amount of time (a billion years) to solve.

Derek Lowe has a post talking about things biologists should know about medicinal chemistry. Not to talk about medicinal chemistry, or biologists, of course, but to talk about my own field, and what everyone – not just scientists– should know about quantum physics.

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Logitech's keyboards have long been my keyboards of choice, thanks to their versatility and focus on good design. But the new Craft keyboard may be my favorite Logitech keyboard of all time – and possibly my favorite keyboard, period. The Craft is being billed as creative tool thanks to the integration of a control dial with custom functions depending on which application you're using, but it's also just a top-notch typist tool for anyone who values good craftsmanship in one of the devices they probably use more than almost any other in their daily computing work.

If you're reading something about quantum physics, there are really six key concepts about it that you should keep in mind. This isn't always obvious-- even some things that are fundamentally quantum , like black-body radiation, appear to involve continuous distributions.

When Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau schooled a journalist on the basics of quantum computing yesterday, I was initially as charmed and delighted as everyone else. But then a niggling sense of dismay set in. Why should this be such a singular newsworthy event?

What is quantum computing?

Quantum physics has defied logic since the atom was first studied in the early 20th century. It turns out atoms do not follow the traditional rules of physics. Quantum particles can move forward or backward in time, exist in two places at once and even “teleport.” It’s these strange behaviors that quantum computers aim to use to their advantage.

Classical computers manipulate ones and zeroes to crunch through operations, but quantum computers use quantum bits or qubits. Just like classical computers, quantum computers use ones and zeros, but qubits have a third state called “superposition” that allows them to represent a one or a zero at the same time. Instead of analyzing a one or a zero sequentially, superposition allows two qubits in superposition to represent four scenarios at the same time. Therefore, the time it takes to crunch a data set is significantly reduced.

Tunda had pleaded during the trial that he was in Pakistan at the time of the blasts.

Do you feel like you are different from everyone you know ? When it comes to figuring out just exactly who you are and what it is you should be doing in this world, looking to the stars for answers isn't a bad thing .

Every day we create volumes of data. In order to adequately process it all to extract meaning from it, we require much more computing power. That’s where quantum computers step in to save the day.

Everyone should know these 15 things about quantum computing

- Quantum computers can solve problems that are impossible or would take a traditional computer an impractical amount of time (a billion years) to solve.

- Virtually unbreakable encryption? Quantum computers will change the landscape of data security. Even though quantum computers would be able to crack many of today’s encryption techniques, predictions are that they would create hack-proof replacements.

- Classical computers are better at some tasks than quantum computers (email, spreadsheets and desktop publishing to name a few). The intent of quantum computers is to be a different tool to solve different problems, not to replace classical computers.

NVIDIA introduces a computer for level 5 autonomous cars

The chipmaker prepares automakers for the world of robotaxis.But while automakers are still dropping level 2 and sometimes level 3 vehicles into the market, NVIDIA has announced its first AI computer, the NVIDIA Drive PX Pegasus that it says is capable of level 5 autonomy. That means no pedals, no steering wheel, no need for anyone to ever take control.

There are certainly more things you should know about quantum physics, and we plan to extent this article over time. Quantum Computing Introduction for Beginners. In the following we explain quantum computing in simple terms, so everyone can understand this amazing topic.

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- Quantum computers are great for solving optimization problems from figuring out the best way to schedule flights at an airport to determining the best delivery routes for the FedEx truck.

- Google announced it has a quantum computer that is 100 million times faster than any classical computer in its lab.

- Every day, we produce 2.5 exabytes of data. That number is equivalent to the content on 5 million laptops. Quantum computers will make it possible to process the amount of data we’re generating in the age of big data.

- In order to keep quantum computers stable, they need to be cold. That’s why the inside of D-Wave Systems’ quantum computer is -460 degrees Fahrenheit.

- According to Professor Catherine McGeoch at Amherst University, a quantum computer is “thousands of times” faster than a conventional computer.

- Superposition is the term used to describe the quantum state where particles can exist in multiple states at the same time, and which allows quantum computers to look at many different variables at the same time.

- Rather than use more electricity, quantum computers will reduce power consumption anywhere from 100 up to 1000 times because quantum computers use quantum tunneling.

These bots are fundamentally quantum dots, which are capable of producing a chemical that makes the pathogen more reactive to the tried and tested antibiotics. This study, published in the journal, Science Advances, could help combat superbugs that tend not to respond to a standard antibiotic treatment, increasing the treatment time and severity of methods of treatment.Quantum dots were already seen as a future tool in medical research, diagnosis, and treatment. They were being developed as a tool to trace the location of diseases in the body for a more targeted medicating approach.

Not much was known about it until several studies were done on volunteers. Things To Never Do When 69ing. Celebrities Who Have Been Sexually Assaulted. 15 People Reveal Their Most Promiscuous Moment.

Clare Matterson, who runs the extensive public engagement activities of the Wellcome Trust, the research charity, says: “It is not important for everyone to know everything about science, but we should all be able to ask the question: ‘How do you know ?’

- Quantum computers are very fragile. Any kind of vibration impacts the atoms and causes decoherence.

- There are several algorithms already developed for quantum computers including Grover’s for searching an unstructured database and Shor’s for factoring large numbers.

- Once a stable quantum computer gets developed, expect that machine learning will exponentially accelerate even reducing the time to solve a problem from hundreds of thousands of years to seconds.

- Remember when IBM’s computer Deep Blue defeated chess champion, Garry Kasparov in 1997? It was able to gain a competitive advantage because it examined 200 million possible moves each second. A quantum machine would be able to calculate 1 trillion moves per second!

- This year, Google stated publicly that it would produce a viable quantum computer in the next 5 years and added that they would reach “quantum supremacy” with a 50-qubit quantum computer. The top supercomputers can still manage everything a five- to 20-qubit quantum computer can, but will be surpassed by a machine with 50 qubits and will attain supremacy at that point. Shortly after that announcement, IBM said it would offer commercial quantum machines to businesses within a year.

Even though a true quantum computer is still not a reality, it’s clear that the race is on.

Intel working with Facebook on chips for AI .
Intel chief Brian Krzanich said Tuesday his company is working on a super-fast chip designed specifically for artificial intelligence.&nbsp;&nbsp;The chipmaking giant is partnering with Facebook and other internet titans investing heavily in artificial intelligence to create the first in what will be a family of "Nervana Neural Network Processors" tailored to the needs of the emerging technology, Krzanich said during an on-stage interview at the WSJD Live conference.

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Everyone should know these 15 things about quantum computing . Quantum computers can solve problems that are impossible or would take a traditional computer an impractical amount of time (a billion years) to solve.

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Derek Lowe has a post talking about things biologists should know about medicinal chemistry. Not to talk about medicinal chemistry, or biologists, of course, but to talk about my own field, and what everyone – not just scientists– should know about quantum physics.

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When Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau schooled a journalist on the basics of quantum computing yesterday, I was initially as charmed and delighted as everyone else. But then a niggling sense of dismay set in. Why should this be such a singular newsworthy event?

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There are certainly more things you should know about quantum physics, and we plan to extent this article over time. Quantum Computing Introduction for Beginners. In the following we explain quantum computing in simple terms, so everyone can understand this amazing topic.

Not much was known about it until several studies were done on volunteers. Things To Never Do When 69ing. Celebrities Who Have Been Sexually Assaulted. 15 People Reveal Their Most Promiscuous Moment.

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