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■ .
Established in 1821.
(tansboijo |3ati[iot.
GREENSBORO.
SSI V i III : ..,.., I
I.NSBOKo N C.
— luv. VU|iu<i 81. l*Mfl.
Thi Silrer IfrilflinK.
bore, w.,'1' paa| .while,
'••■•try dunce ■ ,,'er ;
BM feel
'■ !o« ■ : more.
forgot! n my fifiy year.,
enty-flvi > • . . .*.- com*, ae.d
■ k ' run t
• ■ • : I • r. Bad bleae the oliilii •
be r'« faoe,
iok»d vlaer, j .11 won n\y
Wi bjuit* iooooe.il gjrlieh grace,
I -V - XX:,,, f blew mjtoul'
. what i- iliar JM ...
r Ittl. K"1 l.a« given I <'' :
I . lev '
•zed mothei ui loll me, did abe, eb T
* ii", 11 ui->
bear D . wife ? —
I'll Lfr Ihat I'n.i... I
I l| (£0
. d ■ ■ need n»y,
ltd J ire doi |('n well I
■ . . - i yon Mij waj
-ell. * '
■gb;
r eueuurag. thi* (felling iu love,
IK »Dd all iuob Huff
-„ .11.- | -' 1| iv.. I eiijore*!
roc w-,1 li.i •• I'll, re llnre'
■ nM.i alueke the rrook nidi of
lly tail
• »..- of our illfer wadding)
|HM llio, ')
, to 'he child »e love,
11 li.-r'a eyes.
. « -- i.,r ih- bride you wc,
I te you arn(
. rown t.ii. happy night.
r :, vnaoro >bo brighto.ttear
Tfcr • .Vfir Profusion."
[.Henry Ward Beecher.i
"Wo read of oor prosperitx. xN~,.
see our forges, our mills, onr ships
growing smaller o.v degrees and
beantilull.v less, thanks to the rar-ifl.
and the grea: wealth ot our
citizens. All these things are well.
This material growth of the (-nan.
try is the grown ol the people.
But how are the peoplet Whit
are we doing tot them ? We are
diffusing knowledge. Th*t Is a
goml thing bat there is something
better. It is intelligence. It in
this which is to save us if anything
is. Tne newspapers spread knowl-edge
rather than culture. Ye' it
is a good thing to have .VJ.000,000
of people read the same news every
morniug. It is well when a mau
opens a new day to have all that
lias been dotie the day before shine
in upon him In die course ol
in!!.ins the eftee" ol this is some
tbiog beyond our imagination.
•litir it caunot do the work that
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 31, 1881
•Vo Sectional Superiority.
fTke South ]
The country at large is pursuing
the paths of peace, forgiveness and
good will, which alone are the
paths of prosperity. Yet a little
more of Scripture iu our philosophy
anil politics, without any more
political partisanship or sectional
assumption of superiority any-where,
is desirable. There are
Several familiar sayings which pass
as proverbs among the people of
all civilized lands, and which are
practically oulailing as rules ol
actiou, which, nevertheless, cannot
withstaud philosophic analysis.
••Honesty is the best policy," is one
of these popular proverbial saying*;
yet the really honest man is so
Irom conscientious necessity, and
not from any consciousness ot poli-cy
in the case.
"Forgive and forget," is another
ol these popular proverbs, mid a
good one, though a very short-lived
... , . , | onel. "in■ a■*n".y* geii'v»eenu innimstaauutciee.. ssiince
W equ red „ be done in makiog there can be no forgiveness without
4inteiligeat poop:., as distinguish- | remembrance. Live aud charity.
ed from a knowledgeable pMDle. Toe ablest of tne erudite theolo-
Then here are the professions , guns of the day, in revising the
i.^T„ h ,'C'"e- ,iUC ,l,e>' ar" I NfiW Testament, have give., us
<ocal in thelr character, aud cannot | Wore," as the true interpretation of
meet the wants ol the whole conti
lieu:. Then there is the ihuich
Surely I, that am a suo of the
church and a minister in it. should
say nothing to detract from
merit and excellence. Neither
the word which was before render-ed
"charity;' in oue of the mast
lamillar and beloved passages of
the blessed book. But whether it
its j be "love" or'charity" which is "the
XT „ ~ r . ," ■ 'd"o" i sg'roeaaiteessit." ooif ttnhe viirrttuess ttlhiaatt nuuiitte
Nevertheless it is not adequate , to lift earth to heaven aud man to
ttrniin of I'upuliir i'hram.
ril g - Tbil pbrsat may i
. ■ 1^..- f.ici ili.o tho borriog i»
-h Wbene«or it
I i lb« water, even thnugh it.
i bolt, it fivoii a aqoeok
ttolv ozpiroo, ..• I tht.uc,h ii be
•taotl; 'nok into the water it
■ Iwlootb."—
la the Bow KngUnd
• troagh. or"»|i.iBt." which
. r tii.in the 0OTO0, entwined
the w» dbloe I Ffak,
ro phraao io answer to a
11. serl mi ftinii of uion-i
-!,.d locoofer Iho iJ-a tbol it
■ :• ut.
In Shako-
1 i -ut, uci 3, aooaa I,
M lioui in., ood, onoor* tho
Dlooy it* ooliloqolaieg
: the mo II-T .'I .i :
•I hit ' • • ahall in
i""-» ' ■ cry 'ii.-.vr.e,' and
doga of «ar.'
ekio of DIJ teoth" is found in
Mj bouo elearaih to rot
.1 tome ll.-li: an i I am nespod
■kin ol tn;. (eeili '
ne .it which the world grow
I "i odorn a laie —
• Johnson, in epeaking
■ \II ol Sweden, in ''The Vanity
■ ibee "
- the 11..11 "-This lameUH
■olod as one of BtlHouV
•earn ibal ibe worde ihn» attri
0 "J :i ale not BufToD'a at all but
Sue of his phraeea. whieh
Dieeeriatii a ear le atjle."
i aiyle eel 'I" I'bomno,"
itjle, o'oat rhooama "
i thi ■oarsors.'*—This ex-
I With one ot 'Ii- Miei
the ( :iptared Tex-
•>■ J their goard at Uaucbo
i| ad, but wet- Rftomarda
i i to in.* tote, A
. - ntoro placed in a hat.
being a black one The
■• hi i'k bean woe to be
• One of the unfor-
.1 elreodv drawn a black
d .ccnleutally by a fellow-
- . rowding op to try bia
I pailj. wUo.e f.le waa
for the exigency for various rea
sons. You caunot uudertake to
alien the mixed popnUtiuu of the
whole couiineut by this means
simply because the sects hiuder.
They refuse lo be common, and lie
•TOO died to spread a nuiversal
kindness and love aud sympathy
has beeu represented for 1,800 tneut.
yearn by hindrance, persecution
aud slanghier.
"We uie to look to the common
school, to the tn-w profession R-hieb
is to he made out ol the old proles
■ion. Tne teacher must come, with
a profession that shall have the
dignity of being a benefactor to
the whole people There is uo nee
his maker, either translation is
sufficient for any practical purpose,
for it is charity which covers a
multitude of sins, aud "love is the
fulfillment of the law," tb« law
which governs all our well being,
and in behalf of which tho Great
Teacher ga»e the New Command-ih.
it ye love one another.
| Johnston. Let ana OatHit.
[Interview with Senator Ben Hill.
"1 see that Gen. Ji-boston thinks
I that air Davis was responsible for
ibe Tennessee campaign. That is a
most unjust scennation. I have
given you the facts in considerable '
detail to show exactly what part
President Davis took in that whole
campaign alter (ten. Johustou was
removed. The difficulty witb G-u.
Johnston in iliar he is suspicious
sell-willed and over-beaiing. Davis
never had any ill will rowan!
Johnston anil removed him with
great regret. He regarded John
ston as a good general and one ol
the best fighters in the army il he
would only right. He often said
that if Johnston woul 1 m ike bi'tle
there would be uo fault iritS his
t plaus or their execution. Johnston
is very unjust lo Davis."
"For what reason?"
"Thar. 1 cannot tell, unless it was
the dispute about the difterence in
rank between himself and Gen. Lee, (
which took place e.rly in the war. !
The bitterest light I ever saw in au
executive session of the Ooafeiler- ;
are Senate was introduced by Gen.
Johnston's friends over ibis ques-tion
of rank betweeu biniselt and j
Gen. Lee. Gen. Lee had no part or I
lot iu the controversy. He was the
most unselfish man I ever kuew. He
would have come to Kicbmoud aud
hecu a oigbt policemiu if the good
of the Confederacy had required it.
Technically, I suppose Oeu Jihn
ston would have ranked Lee and
been en'itled to the command of
the army, under the law to encour
age resignations from the United
States army, but the m.jonty ol
the Senate thought Lse should
rank Johustou uotwithsta;nling
that, aud it was «o decided after
ibis terribly bitter U,'ut iuaugnrat-
I by Mr. Jobustou's friends to deter-i
mine rhe question."
"D i you know anything about
Che differences rjeiwe,.:i L?e and
Davis tu the surrender of the
wy .ell tha', whatever their
wrong doing may!,.-, there is no
parallel between the corporations
and the robber bar...,* The rail-roada
dc.perform a valuable service
IT"!, " ,h7 ■*»'*•"*> tench'
tor it—an indtapeasable service
whieh moat be had even ai twice
the price. Tne managem-nt of the
carrying hnamees is condocted
according ,0 ,h* hnu 0, Uff
under the sanction of statutes wad,'.
'"?. .Sl't H'lg like this could be
"aid in behalf of the robber barons.
lbey were carriers also, bur car-riers
only ol stolen goods Irom the
P»«w'<»«r»herightlnl owners to
the robbers' bannte. People are
naturally suspicions of a case whieh
is bols'end npin this forced fash
IOB. When they find lie advocatea
making statements which are obvi.
ooaly nnwarranted.rhej are inclined
I JO regard will, caution all facts and
ngnrea nf which they have nn
peraonal knowlwlge, but which
iney sre obliged to lake upon i
An able S\ Louis editor, writiug
ol the fraternal eloquence ol army i
reunions, decoration daj's and
visiting civic and military organi-1
zttiona, expresses the opinion that | "avis as r
'he Northern man is all right to iarinvl"
ward the South on such occasions,! '"Tea, air. 1 hive read with a
but that bis eloquence is only seu j Ceat deal ol amusement much ol
limental and snued to the occasion, ,ne "stuff tliat lias Oeeii printed
Th^oZtLtla.Tm„!!e■?,,0,!, "'"1'.e goes h„m,- to renew the old *"«•« it. In January, im, the
be the liiv,1. Li1'|
n,n" «"•»«"> "econal calumny, misrepresent..- t»" houses of the Conlederat.
tn the anvil on which men are to I tioo and antagonism. Of curse
be put to be hainmeied into some , something of the kind mast dj,"
Exee*K of .Votlrsty.
■ . *f»»y truly great, men haw been
j diffident m company, or have bra
j ken down in urtemp-ing to speak.
. Koberr. Hail made an uner failure
j the first rime he attempted to
preach The great Pur was exceed-ingly
shy in his private intercourse
with men, and even with children
was not quite at ease. When Dm-
HI Webster was a school box. he
tells us, -Many a piece did I com
mit ro memory and rehearse it over
Ud over again in my room; but
when the day c.me.whe.i the Bcbool
collected, when my name was call
ed,and 1 saw all eyes turned nun
my seat, I oouid not raj..,. Byaelf
irom it.1 C.wpei'.s friends procur-ed
him a place as (Jlert iu the
House ol Lards, where his duties
only required him to stand up and
read parliamentary nor ices and
documents. The thought of stand
■ng np before such an audience was
so terrible to him, thai as the time
drew on he was in agony „| appie-
Oensioo, and tried ro hang himself I
So there is hope for all who are
altlicled witli shyness.
eefnfeeccttiiTsa'"' 'g"en'er,"alil,,yninncre'a«s"e«dehn.-
qnencyo, beat, f,,;;,,^ „,,,,,,;,;;;,
of the perii.he.ral vessels Irom im-
^r^1""' D'"""' «»««WHty, and
??j"B,e,»»«<*<ly. or wav,Vphyg
"•jrapbic tracing as i* given n,
typhoid fever, which is us,,„|v re"
g- deo as evi.lence ,„ cardia/dS
i Wh',e. M°U '' 'le'Hil —» ~*«
dcolo I 'T *«»!»>»"«'ion of
•Uohoiic ten.ediea waa causing the
,at,,.„,« resileasneaa, enfeebliog
h««Pl'lary and peripheral clrcuTa*
•jm.nn.lHiea.ii.y favoring increaa
e«l passive engorgements ol the
lungs, and -hereby hastening a fatal
result, where both nttending pl,y.
■taniI and frienda thought the,
"•re the only agents that were
keeping the pa-ieur ai,»e; ye, „.„„
'"',, S!"au;"'""f ««»P>" noorish
m.-ur, aided by such nerve exctanrs
"■tea,coffee,caibmate of ammo
era,camphor,atryebnia, ere. j.,,1.
iciously administered, instead of
icrtber prosrrarion or sinking in
f»n«eqnence of aneh withdrawal,
'""• »M generally been a slow
"'J' steady improvement in all
canea where improvement waa poa
s. He And in no case baa it beeu
advisable toretoro to then-col
alcoholic articles. The profession
continues lo prescribe these drinks
simply from the force ol habit,
coupled with a relotance ro risk rhe
experiment where popular notions
sanction their use. So, too, when
parienrs are getting weak in the
advanced stage of lever, or some
oilier selt-limued disease, an abun-dance
of nourishment is given, the
greater pair of which is mix,.,! *j,b
some alcoholic drink. If, after a
aevere run, the disease disappears
" will be said that ibe pa ieni waa
•kept alive- lor one. two, ot three
weeks solely by stimulants, when il
[he same care and nourishment had
been given without one drop of
alcohol he would have recovered
Sooner and better."
its of body, but also ot mind,
is not a passionate man, if so by
nature he has overcome it |,v grace'
He is a sincere man, not a plotter
or schemer.
He is a trustworthy mau. Too
feel aafe with your proper, or the
ajlminisiratioii ol sffaiia in'his h in'
I'.- is a watchful, vigilant ma,,.'
lou leel secure within his protec-
'<»"■ He ,s a brave man, for bis
.inclusions are logically deduced
rum the sure basis of truth, and
'-<loes not fear ro maintain ,hem
be horoughly hnoesl ami tmibful
•ithow being good. Is such a
quality attainable? Moataaaored
Jvno. L la not bom; i, |, „,,„,,.
Cnaraeter may befo.med : ol curse
net. its component parts max be
modeled to thai format loo.
Now Series No. 01)7
The n-oria-s l'„,;r(1;,
Abookleielypui.:-,.-
""*><<<•£ lijui-darie.
th.pM ,
Itfl !-- ,.,
A::::'!:V,;;:.
l-.iM
-- M
Southern Progretg.
[N. V. llauksr aud llioker ]
. The extension of railroad faoili
■lee iu tbeSonrh and Boutheasi ,-
g'Mng on ai a rapid rale yer.with ihe
lull promise of success and proflr.
ihe field of railioad enterprise has
lor the time being been transferred
tromthe Northwest 10 the South
east, and the latter justifies ihe
extensive operations now proceed-ing
even more than ever did the
termer.
■ .1 in .-s......'.
I'oanMtM
I'trryiog ti „:....".".'...
bari.ii.^, ,,, ....,.,. ,__ "••
I'uolic „,., ,„.. \J.*
..'..*.".■.:::::::::::•*»
r ""'" '"''*» "" J- : ofailexla..
log oatioo.l dnbu. The looroeo. ,., Mu.
.'t»n.ull.0„.nl-wajh„l„,
firAn. ",rTnt 'ir",,t niit,'i0 hl
•"■bo., Ih- Lulled S.a., WI I p
|..i~.us in i be en.,,,,,.,!,.,. „,,. •■ * ''
i anmi.il >h.pp
Ml. leeda »nh ..I is.oo ,,o u
rollowaoloaa wuh
I import.
useiul shape.
•We waur a revival ol religiuu f
No. Of temperance 1 No. Ol
commerce? No. We want a revi-val
of common schools. [Applause <
Cougress created a joint commi
to inquire into the condition ol the
true of rhe Southerner, when the • *rm) »ud the means of continuing
fraternal meeting and baud-shaking
witb the Northerner is over. And
this, if it be true, is bur too cousis
,,.,. T i—i-i • J. t■•e"■n■•t• w"ii'tuh tihiieesseevveeiniitihi dnaayy pIlileellVy aalulld
xV« want good common schools. . honor of Hie majority of the civil
W e are gettiug to be ansocraiic. iz-d and nominally (j'tiristiau world
Aristocracy is the best thing iu the who arc content to exeicise their1
n'llu, ," l" vvh "'"'' ""■ •*""'• i "•'"{io" B!"1 m™* *»<1 fraternal
|i<iughreri When a certainclaaeIaeniimenta only on Sunday and
gets too dainty, too superior, too public occasions, instead ol carrx-good
to mix with common liesb, i lug rh.m into their daily life with
that very moment the devil gets the intrepid earnestness and hones
into civilization. If we could only j ty ol true ineu. The crime against
get into society that reeling which ; humanity ami the country which
reaches out through love to the haa placed the life ol the President
very leasr, which makes rhe child j in a balance poised with Still dread
the prince and causes the parents
to watch over it because it is small,
which recognizes the spirit ol man-ful
nicety against the probabilities,
baa at the same time developed
such a .surprising uuiversality ol
hood, no matter inwh.it dress, it patriotism,sympathy aod affeeii
would belike Jacobs ladder, our iu every pat t of the country, and
end on earth the other in Heaven, conspicuously iu all the South that
" There is a most dangerous ten-1 this seems a proper and auspicious
deiicy among men, the moment. rime ro recognize that the South is
thai they are a little better than sublimely strong in its mauliuess
theii neighbor, m knowledge or I iu womanliness, its forgiveness and
money, to look down upon him. | its loving kindness, as well as iu
We want aome radical leodenoiee I ita convictions of ita rights and its
to break up this. We have got j wrougs. Ir also seems possible to
aome, thank Ood. [Applause.] quicken and strengthen the grow-
■•Tho most dangerous aristocracy iug determination of the sensible
is tha' Of the conscience. Where majority ol the North to kuow
men are so good that they cannot I nothing more of sectionalism, iu
the war. I was on the committee
upou ,he part of the Senate. Tua
committee held secret session-., an
examined almost every promineui
man in the Confederacy from Jell
Davis down. When Hen. Lae was
ou the staud I examined him in.
self, and iu great detail. When
asked about his holding Biobmoad
he said that he could do so uuiil
Gen. Grant oouid gel the men and
.Ibitsir,. Postal €ards.
With ft view to affording relief
to persons who receive abusive ami
, . annoying postal cants through Ihe
|d j malls, Ihe following general iustruc
; 'ions topostmssteis « ill soon lie is
j su-d Horn thePosr. fii irDepartmem
•When any m,,. i-. annoyed or ei-i
peers t„ be annoyed ny postal cards
, sent from any panicnlar place oi
| irom nuy known persou, ha max
; direct the postmaster at the point
r, - — .n.a.med to destroy*" ml p,..-o»-a- 'a..l. cvaarlude
the lime to push around upon bis j au"ressed to him, or cards lioui an]
Hanks so as to threaten his comma-1 Ber8"no named so addressed, aud
meat ion with Ihe South. [ as lar as the discharge of the du-
"He explained that Grant's forces ' '
afford lo mix with common folks;
where lbey go
IngMaftTr^ked, '\Z "ar■e *a«m»oonnKg 'i»h"e« "*»<• "OI with lei
■ >wd ihe luouiner., boei' i |,)Wsl"l'i "HI lo advise and legislate;
; where churches are eo good that
n -glbitiiiaeii tthhaann Uthreaa■w«,.o..r<d! "" - .... .- . *• i"»*
. -axinn, which be puta
ol Rleboliao, that ■tb.pen
il a iword ' i. noi origin-ihe
idea A uuuii .f
Oliver Cromwell have
.1 UIODg , lie fa in 11 v
lot ol one hi. eapj
.:' ,i sword .
" ' ■ i »ud 'he hvend, "Ton to
■ it- ihe it
f. to eieniVe doar "
lie bees auted and
. ee it la added that
■ known' A oorre-poe-
I Ibe St. I.„ui, Otobe of
i i Knob
owio. iu 1701.
Uneawtab
ill nil
•■:,:. n tli.- •
■ .v'rioa !»li
I 10 ,
I il.ro,
i | ■ rear,
..tin
- - iv dear.
L-...fl by,-' ,.|„. lael . mbraoe,
. :.- -b ill dwell toieror '
' m ir UM
■. i Dear,
ear i n i.,.„. thai
it, lo tiioiii'r» dear.
MI Rode h.te d.e 5nun,;."
»n 111 bia Don 'nan, canto
leal author i- aoelui
1 Roman
'• ' HI 01 1'inliri..
■ • profoondli
• .em, bodied
- otuedie- ait. oiil-
1 i.lY-oiie eillinieiate.l
uroslf lose popalsi
bu thev wore dar-
, any ol iis business or polit:cal rela
down to those who tioua with the Souih, by keeping
least, not with lei j freshly in mind some historic lacts
and Correcting some false aasump-lious
Iii other words, reverting
to the start ug\point, aud without
any ambitiou to set aside old prov-erbs
or set up new ones, it seems
appropriate to the time and the
eubjeot to say (hat it is best to
remember aud forgive.
is very impnitaut, as an aid to
"" tombmt Oonglati.
- lot.r-Oe.aa J
« option of ihe Lincoln
afield K,„i ih. xv..h-al
Uiehmond, Va . tbeie
■ pretin,; p. icu of mono
■ea ptor,
ink w.tu
XX Mb.1
Hi 1..
,lelr
boei
tho luuil,
lion • lli.iiKla-..
" -1 in a white n.ai tile
'"■-I ' - I1.11, his native
. Vt., ami Hunuou I
u ban of Inm
erintona on on ih
•areophagu. st, phonA
.„• hi/e oust 01 mm
in ih.
He l.,60| I ,gU. M.phenA
ApiilM IMU. Died Inn,
rdi 1, to oboe ih,
■<■' I onaiiwiloa
the bad will not go then; where
churches are the ice-houses of Ihe
poor; where churches, being among
the elect, give everybody over to
damnation; this is the most hide-ous
of ansiocraoy. | Applause
■•Then-tore 1 look with a great
deal of content upon the reforms
that are being inaugurated; upon
the scepticism of the present day.
It is simply the old pasture being
ploughed op. If yon rake counsel
with ciickeis and field mice they
will tell .xou that plowing is ibe
worst Ihiog that could happen.
l.u" ask the husbandman. He
knowa better, and will tell you to
wail until the seed springs forth.
: A plume! If churches Bgbt
about oidinances, aud whethei
baptism should bo ankle deep or
total, and won't reform, lei Ood
pour out on them suub storms as!
shall shake the whole building and
make men in their danger lorg. r |
he separation ol sect.
"Voting is also a disintegrating
system. When 11 man goes to vote
even body is jtisi alike. You may
ii.it hke it, but it is very salutary.
'•The common school is iu the
highest sense democratic. It con-stantly
brings tin-children of every
class, in every community, to a
common level. It starts every one
ol ibem alike. With difterout ge-niuses,
different capacities they
will grow to different heights. The
quince boab will never grow m the
height of ihe Lombardy poplar.
Lei the children grow as high as
they like, only root ihem all iu the
same soil. The schools must be
3tate institutions under National
inspiration. If we can pass two
generations through the common
schools, farewell to fear, all is
bright with hope for the future.
••But i' is said that intelligence
wiihour morality is dangerous. So
it is, luir morality witbotir int. Hi
gencv is just as bad. | Laughter
aud applause j Intelligence with-out
morality is superstition; with
intelligence, morality becomes loy-ality
and religion becomes divinity
in man."
nur mutual forgiveness aud uappi- tbem lor myself.
nuaiai r 11 .in. •>...» au *ta.^......._ _ a ii'f'i. ■.. ■ s- . .:
were constantly incieasing.and tha
he had unlimited supp ies of meu
aud monitiona, both of which (len.
Lee lackrd. He said thai his army-was
constantly weakened by deser-tions.
Alter Oeu. L'e had explain
ed (he situation about Riebmond, I
put ihe question directly ro him :
"•Win the tall of Richmond end
the war J*
"The old beio raised bimaell in
the chair aud with a great dea! ol
feeling said :
"By no means, ail] by no mentis.
In a military point of view I could
be stronger alter Ibau before such
au event, because ir would enable
me to make my own plan of cam
paign and battle. Prim a moral
aud political point of view ibe
abandonment or loss of Richmond
would be a serious calamity, but
when ii has fallen I believe! can
prolong the war for two years upon
Virgiuia soil. Ever since the con-flict
b. gau, I have been obliged t >
permit tha enemy to uiuke in>
plans tor me, because compelled 10
defend the oapitol. When Rich-mood
falls i shali be able to nuke
the i.dice permit aoffiuieui
examination, the posimaster should
comply with the r. quest. The
same request may be made of the
receiving postmaster. Tne direc-tion
to the postmaster should be m
writing, and should be Bled tor
preservation."
Total .Ibslinencr.
[By Dr. K. .«. Devi., of Chicago.]
"Does ale, porter, wine, wbiakv,
brandy, rum, gin, etc., contain i.i-giedieuls
of value to the sick be-side
the alcohol hey contain, that
can not be furnished just as n 'I
from other sources I" "Wbal are
(he appreciable effects of alcohol on
the human eyatem, both in health
and disease I" " Taken iuto the
stomach, diluted with water, ii is
rapidly absorbed and enters ihe
blood unchanged, and circulates
with it through rhe whole body,
The ,1rt of Conrirsalion.
There iaone rule of conversation
winch should be thoroughly Im-pressed
on the mind, which is to
remember there are two persons ol
whom M.U shr.nl,| neveranfferyour-self
to speaa—one is yourself the
orhtr your enemy. The reason is
evident ; you run into two dangers
—egoiisni and injustice.
Women are to,', justly accused of
a love of scandal, and in a gronp
nf ladies c llected i„i a "chat," ii
of en happens that severe remarks
on the conduct or motive of their
neighbors lio-m Ihe staple -if con
vernation. Tne rime pai and w em.,
vernation on servants or babies, oi
the mere reprehensible animad-versions
we have just alluded to, is
neither very entertaining nor very
lustruciive. Tne topics ot the day,
itte new books, amusing anecdotes,
pretty works, and leminlue occu-pations,
should form the staple ol
conversation. Ttiey are subjects
tree Irom danger to ihat "unruly
membei,; which r.quirea such con-slant
resiraiur.
From a mind well stored witb
good reading, good words are al-most
sure to emanate, and more at-tractive
than beamy, is ihe plea.-.
ant, intelligent companion, whose
clever original remarks will be full
"I refreshment to ihe tired man of
business on bia return home, who
will know that al home a bright
welcome awaits bun Ir.im on- whose
pleasaut -talk'" will refresh end
amuse him, and render the even-ings
at home as agreeable as those
passed in society.
Having fuliv impressed your-selves
with the first nile we "have
laid down respecting the two sub
! j cts ol conversation to be avoided.
No one familiar with rhe vast re-sources
of the South will question
the advantage of pushing railroad
development in that seciiou. Tne
country possesses wealth, has im-mense
productive resources, is
thickly populated, aud has a uum-oerol
important commercial centres
winch heretofore have been almost
isolated. The railroads thai aie
now being Completed are opening
up a vast territory, wlncii possess,*
innumerable advaulages over mix
similar extern of country which has
■Mel* been the field ut railroad
enterprise. Tue railroads are sim-
I'.x pusiimg on to points where
enormous business awaits them,
ready aud at hand. For n long
tune it has beeu appareut mat the
South was suffering tor cheap aud
rapid trausportatiou, and thai iis
ability to producj wealth was re
snicied by Uck of communication
WHO. ihe omside woild. Dcspiie
us disadvantages u has made
gigantic strides toward property,
aud now that it is bemg anpplied
with Ihe necessary railroad tacillles
its tuiure becomes most promising.
the railroads ihat are building up
this secnoii will share handsomely
iu ihe proflia that must result, and
these MfufUs an nut only certain.
bin lliey will be immediate.
IH'nOW Oreat Britain', „,rp|„
,.Tr exjo ta ».. £ I.,.
tinned BiaiM I.,.i . eoiplna
!"" imporaeof £tz maj,i
lepiee»iog»gro.Kiifl- re
"iin "" "airrlug ind ■
I* naiu c.iriie.l :•_' ooe .
ebandlw, wlnle the J
carried S860INW tons—S ■
iv..., ev.i, paneing „* erirb :•..'
1" popolMlOO Kinii. i,, 1 ,
•i • otio uoo binbe ovw death,
gallon redooed the a 1.1,1
SSiBtfOM The I-,.,,,-.,!..,,,,,
sia.uuo IIVM, ,he Prone m 1
-
m 11 iwi«
•
1 mer-
-only
! Nor-
' 'oiia,
-to
uess, to our peace, progress and
piosperiry, 10 remember that there
is no sucu Ihiug as sectional supe-riorly—
ihat we are one iu origin,
interest aud desiiuy, iu our I.'. pub
liean pude of. birth aud love ot
personal and political independence
—a unit lor ah uatioual purposes.
equals as States, and more nearly
equal in our laultsaud our Virtues
than we are worn ro think; old
Eugland and New England part w-ipated
iii negro slavery and the
slave-trade ao long as it was proti
table; the South, leas n-spouaib.e
for the establishment ol ihe "pecu
liar iusiitu:iou"_iu the Union than
(he North, coutinned ir because it
seemed a necessity of her com.i
tiou. It is gone forever, aud both
sections are equally glad to let 11
go. Some sagacious old cynic h ,s
asserted thai ••many people musi
first be impertinent belore they are
perlinenr, and caunot testily about
a heu, but they must begin with II
in the egg.''
.f .Veir Counterfeit.
There is a counterfeit silver dol-lar
in circulation, which is pro-nounced
the best counterfeit coin
ever seen. It is beautilully made,
and has a slight iron appearance
which is oflen fouud in the genuine
standard dollar. It is silver plated,
and acid does uot affect it unless
the surface is scratched up. The
weight is Ihe marvelous point in
the decepriou. The counterfeit as
it srauda would pass iu size easily,
and Hs weight would uot be delect
edon any but a small scale. It
weighs !I8 per ceut, of the genuine,
while the average good counte-leir
does not weigh more than 75 or 80
per cent. The date of the coin is
1878, all hough thai may be chang-ed
in ibe (mure by the makers.
Tins emphatic statement shaped
the repoit of the committee iu favol
of couriuoiug rhe war,.and ought
to settle the point conclusively
that Lee never tbonghi ol surren-der
until he found that beconld not
ger his army out and was obliged
to." *
"Was Davis angry al Lie's sur-render
f
"Not that 1 know of. I have
talked with Mr. Davis folly once
onI] sim-e the war. Not more than
two yean ago I speni a whole day
with him, and I never heard him
aay an unkind word or ntter a
disparagement ol Gen. Lee in mj
life. I believe ihe relations between
himself aud Lee was not only har-monious,
but cordial ro rhe last.''
The •Inlt-.llonopoliHs.
[Mi » Yoik Halloa.]
The uddr.ss and resolutions of
the Anti-Monopoly Oonferenoe ai
L'tica were, upon Ihe whole, moder
ate aud practical. Iu all popular
protests against public abuses
there is a tendency towards esirav
agauce; aud Ihe greatei Ihe abuses
the greater is the exaggeration.
The weakuess of such movements
is often u lavish outpouring ol
iudiguau; bill xutue aud general
denunciation, amid which details ol
wrongs and specific measures ol
redress are torgoneu. The pro-ceedings
at fjtica incur ii: tit*
Clilicisrn on ibis score. Tne ad
dress indeed says that Ihe freight
charges ol ihe railroads are impoei
tioua,1 "coiiiiiaied with vxhich rhe
rolls exacted by Ihe lubber batons
ot the leu,la! ages were petty." Ii
wuuld be just as well 10 dispense
with such rhetoric as ibis, uoi lor
rhe sake ol Ihe carrying comoaules,
but in view of Its effect upon the
public mind. The people kuow
aud is finally eliminated as a lor-lj
eigu agenr, incapable ol either „,mUT never o a"/,on ■ ,"
digestion or assimiiaiion. While i Xi,TC!l °r
present in the blood 11 sera directly ! \i.....' ln,.,i,.,ra „„,, ,, „
as an■1 a-1, ffis.he.ic1, diminishin. g Ibe ' hua*ve"?[.Lit* c".i'jt' o' fJ ,l1ilt*' .\O„Q'ii'f,W. aerc"imh°r
se,,.s,l,.|,„es. and as an organic sed L, reKlrai|, IheIU l0( Jrlr K",, ,
ai.ve.d.minsh.ngmolecule.changes conversation during m'all \\ "
in ihe tissues and excretory organ-,
lessening ihe evolution ol heat aud
remotely favoriug tissue uegenera-t
nns ami accumulations ol waste
material iu ihe system. As an an-te
si her ic ami anodyne all xxill agree
ibal ii is lar iuferior to aud less
manageable than ether, chlorol.nrn,
nitrons oxide, and the ordiua.y u ir
coin-. As an organic aedaiive and
antipyretic it is so much less
prompt and efficient in iis action
■ ban either water applied external-ly
or rhe internal use ol quinine.
salicylic acid, digitalis, and a score
nf other articles, thai uo well in-formed
praotiiioner wonld think ol
selecting r for such purpose. Ai
1 the piesenr time ibere are bur two
preteuses for which alcoholic reme
dies are prescribed by the enlight-ened
part of ihe profession. One
of these is chat popular preralem
condition ol exhaustion or impair
meiit lioni overwork, mental or
physical, or fimn excessive drains
In nursing,01 uunainral discharges
It is claimed Ibal alcohol is capable
ol strengthening and sustaining
the action of the heart under rhe
circumstances just named, aud also
under ihe Hist depressing ii.tlu
eneeS of a severe shock. There is
nothing iu ihe ascertained physio
logical action of alcohol nn the hu-man
system, as developed b, a
wide range of experimental inves-tigation,
to sustain this claim, in-deed,
it is difficult to conceive bow
it is possible that an ageut, which
so plainly ami directly diminishes
nerve seusibiliiies aud voluntary-muscular
action, can at the sam,-
time act as a cordial or hearr louic.
1 have used everj available means
for testing experimentally ihe
effects ol alcohol upon the action ol
the heart aud blood vessels gem-:
ally, bu: have tailed to gel prool ol
better to in ike a rule
should speak only wh en
bat they
spoken to,
ami rbeu address tbem ou subjects
suited to 1 heir comprehension, eu-coorage
them to give their own
Ideas ol things ihat are dai
canmg. questioning them on the
books in,-, have read, and drawing
out their minds, so thai couversa
lion will be no effort to mem when
in. x go out in s ciety. and ili.it
painlul main-aits honte, which
makes u gin afraid to be 11 the
sound ot her own voice, will be
<il dually avoided.
The Keltabli .Han.
Oi all the ipuiiti-s ihat combine
I to forma good character, there is
not one more imuonaul than relia
bllity. .Most emphatically is ibis
true of the cbareciei ol a good busi-ness
man. The world itself ern-branes
both tinth and honesty, at.d
the reliable man must necessarily
be nuihlul aud honest. We see HO
much all mound us ihat exhibits
the absence of ibis clowning (j laii
ty ihat «e are tempted in our bin
ioua moods to ileuy it very exist
ence, but there are nevertheless,
reliable men to be depended upon,
to be tiusted, 111 whom you max re-pose
confidence, whose word is as
good as their boud, ami whose
piomise is performance, it any
oue of yon know such a man, make
him xour Irteod. You can only do
so, however, by assimilating his
character.
Tin- reliable mau is u mau of
good judgment. lie does uot jump
at conclusions, fie is thoughnui
He lorus over a subject in his mind
ami looks at it all around. He is
not a partial or one sided man. He
sees through a thing. He is apt to
be a \ei, 1,-iiceiii man. He uoes
not talk a grea! deal, lie is
The PnHiltnfH .Uolher.
His. H1111.mil. T... „r imhs K.wou le
Cvuranta
Iu the quiet l.tlle village ,|
Hiram, Ouio, I had rhe pleasure ol
epeuuing several hours with Mis.
Ontieid, the aged molher ot the
Presideut, a jovial, fresh laced la-dy
ol over eighty years, who still
walks as spry us a girl. Our gilied
1 resident must have inherited
much of his marvelous energy Irom
uis lime mother, whose kindly,
resolute face is only a more delicate
type of the rugged features ot her
statesman son.
With much vivacity she told us
ol earlier days, when lelt a widow
with lour 111 tie children, her pioneer
neighbors tillered to make a "bee"
and split rails lor fencing her laud.
But ix bcu these helpers tound thai
ihis stauuch young temperance
matron would nut furnish Ibem
whiskey, according to ihe custom
Iheu, they all quit their work,
having ihe logs only quartered.
but, irile to her priucip.es and
uoihiug daunted, the grauu little
woman hersell look up ihe maul
and alone split sixty rails Sue
says: "Every time I lilted the
maul, it was so heavy and I so
slender, its weight n'eaily pulled
me backwaid" -Are you uoi
proud 10 tuiuk of it uow P asked
her aged sister, Mis. Boyutou
•Ou" answered -Mrs, Uaitield, '■!
am ashamed to think that men
were ever snob slaves to whiskey."
She says in tnose daysshe always
uvlked three uiiles U>cbureb,iakiog
• ff her shoes aud stuck lugs to wade
the Chagrin mer, which ran he
twees her house aud the meeting
house. With tears in hereyesshe
■old us of every evening reading
the Bible with ber youngest sen.
and said he always was a good
boy.
When 1 told her that Mr. Taylor
was now visiting the Indian Terri-tory
she spoke of the interest sbe
and her sons had always lelr in
the pour Indians, and ihat James
irom a child was always eager to
take the part of the weak and the
oppressed.
How she loves this son—her
-baby,''as she twice called him.
With what gratified pride she n fers
ro Gladstone's sympathetic lerter
to tbe President's wife. Mrs. Dr.
Ii ,\ntnu, who is present, speaks ol
a letter from her husband in
Washington, which tell*, of the
Presidents extreme weakness after
the last surgical operation; but
this brave mother of a brave son
said in answer: -My son wih
live, God will raise him uo, tor his
work is not yet dune."'
pet ceu. of .,„ tout. The lo,
■op.ila.,.,,, in the U.iUd Stale,
ne aggr..gll8 number of iolubliaota lo
land. D-iim.rk an.l Punugiii
Ibo United Stale! !,:,,_ 119 000 mile, „i
ele^iapl, 4.10.0 „„!,.,, ,,.
"7" <~- "I I- Ii ,,.
""!l-'•-""-: fi
""—'-■-'" '■•■'• • ■■ e mos i ne e.iiii.. veiar.
to .ir.iu.al.r,.,! „. Britain
laad, ,Ub Una*
Stale-follow „„|, ,_•; ,
lol.ow.og with 67,4101
r-~"'i '' "'■<<» •
™ ,":'' ' ' '"•'«" wUtive weald, eo
,,." 'l;"""! «t»ro.loe.og e,.„,
- .I,,., ,,1 g«|o for miming B, n,..,
'V c"",' <"•« be ■ ourioeltr. 1,
t'f""1 */ •'"l"' >■
J.1U0 of baeiOM I„ ,-.., . . ,v„Im.->
irailu was roniluclcl wilh
Percent.
,;" evM.i
'u
llvrr as
773
Checks, etc. I
any increased force ol cardiac ae, m""o'dIe'r"a,re m" an".^n"'oet on'l.y'm th. e hL8ab"
KfNaT lotion.
Eayetteville Examiner: During
the cotton year tasr drawing to a
close, there have beeu sold In lb,
b'ayerreville marker about 26,000
bales of cotton, agaiust 17,000 avid
here last year. Tuis is a ■ increase
nf about |on> live per c-nt. in the
amonur. For this enfon more
rban one mil ion oi dollais haxe
heen paid oar
ect
-■; -i
™*»l '-'.' Ml i '.• i 1.HI 00
1 ' wniMneote "I Earn
■J per cent, oi the lot il naming! of ihe
Boglond each no,,
- . ■ P»l ' ■ pel bee I i;.. ...
m-..u..de, „,,„.; tl -.uo,
'" i - Ihe l.'uiled s ..,, .
■ W boahe - ol ... i ,
- ■! !".,,,I,,„ ;.,;., „,-,,. ,
!"V : "Ml ■< - , „r
grain and
117/ an.l 11 ■,„/,.,„.
Joan r.o.i. I -.- i. m u
"d upon loo hard., bed.
Pope:
For mode, of faith lol l!o,„
light ;
HieeWtbewroogwh . ,hc
right.
Philip Janie.lli.iWj. .. 4|| , ,,;„ w jrt
BUl'ie" "'" "°" ''" '' "" ''"••V"-1"" »h.B I
i.vtiou: Dnm, 0 j -draaai
in.i. wi.l nobly, and ii,y ,|i-„u, aha
pfoplff It).
"/- .»lw.y.e poi klg'
II K proiliyv "
A ii o:i ;
U.iuo .ig-ullinali, I
Ihuih 1 can |
He's a, gentle u, a woman, an I m o
aa a utau.
Berobard Cotta: On, u .■■■ ., , ,,.
a great honor to „,; hoi it „ ,
i-r il wu,ure au honor lo :..
£»'-"•"' • Tl... flower ol elviliaaiioa ,.
■ he lo.i.bed uiau-iho man of woe. D
eom;iiinlimeni,oi»„e,ai powor—tbe p
Kandolph:
Allmenaromo-e eloqoeni than ■
made ,
But women are Don powerful i ,
■auto.
Shelley: It i. n„ ., fnaf ,,|;i[ |La
rasehoo.l „f a ptup -it,.,,, I. f,.|t |>y ,. ,
wno ooe coercion, ,w< reuobiog, to pro.
cum ii a adoiesion,
t » I'm 1,,: The lavel we sins
ib« „.,ul ibal lunch.., „, „,„.;, ,,,.,,1 isa|_
BUM -.no to be the hlgh-WMM ll'.ark of
our own
lingo: Nature ia pillion, hhe o,
wnlidrew. l.r flowore, bo.
Well, yes, I
,t .j,...-:,-.. ami her eunligbi from
Daman eraeliy and lul
A,.,,,. :
Old age i. u>| ■ Men I I wi
.... in r no day lo ate. n
£'al",k 1 up UM ■ticet,
And in.. "M :. IDOI . Pm no) u
hen, "
■ -
aoderel ... I he rnjeiei ioe ..r lea
•ion. thou be e.oi know wl.,: the ladi-e
_a:k about who. the] go u , auira lalel
diuner.
treing: One mail f-el iot.Ua
. euro beh.re be r . i v
abahhilj, | i o on,, bul ...
■ebolar dsree lo be dinv
Every lime tbe m rage ,
a ei.ooe be nurki in a i igu«
"when ron M ■
Ai.,1 lo pn.ie ibe ne!. o| H
e/ilh aeropoloai resalar.Cj.
A eiorj i- told 11 .. German tooe
wl... 1..
.! iolegriij b,.
1 K'l ,:' sidera lollow-
'"« replj ,,„. ,,,.
-
Im, de. 1
ProfeMor—"Wh»l la H a r idaawntal
condition oi axial
'I mi. -. Profi i ii - ■;! a
plain Ibut' Sin,lent-"V«
can a pcrsun exist If
il I"
Anii-Me bniband (ivlto !
iiiovi:,^)—-Where ate in., alippon
XXlle—-Ib-y cauie along with ibe Ibnd
load autl thai load wen I i the garrel !'
Ilu-bal..l—'And wb,i- i. pipe?'
xx Uo—Toa'd ii i.| n
t:i.,iikery iu rhe cellar.'' tluabud—-aad
wbero ia my comli and hair I i i-h ''
Wife—"Jano packed iheu, iu ibe kiicheu
aioio with childroo'a ahoc." Hoebaod-
| -o ill. i|,i.„i,,j.;_ -XVhal a wo-man
m., wife is! She aavet weui t»
enlleire and vet ,hp. knows everything.''

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Object ID

patriot-1881-08-31

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The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, University Libraries, PO Box 26170, Greensboro NC 27402-6170, 336.334.5304

■ .
Established in 1821.
(tansboijo |3ati[iot.
GREENSBORO.
SSI V i III : ..,.., I
I.NSBOKo N C.
— luv. VU|iu • . . .*.- com*, ae.d
■ k ' run t
• ■ • : I • r. Bad bleae the oliilii •
be r'« faoe,
iok»d vlaer, j .11 won n\y
Wi bjuit* iooooe.il gjrlieh grace,
I -V - XX:,,, f blew mjtoul'
. what i- iliar JM ...
r Ittl. K"1 l.a« given I
bear D . wife ? —
I'll Lfr Ihat I'n.i... I
I l| (£0
. d ■ ■ need n»y,
ltd J ire doi |('n well I
■ . . - i yon Mij waj
-ell. * '
■gb;
r eueuurag. thi* (felling iu love,
IK »Dd all iuob Huff
-„ .11.- | -' 1| iv.. I eiijore*!
roc w-,1 li.i •• I'll, re llnre'
■ nM.i alueke the rrook nidi of
lly tail
• »..- of our illfer wadding)
|HM llio, ')
, to 'he child »e love,
11 li.-r'a eyes.
. « -- i.,r ih- bride you wc,
I te you arn(
. rown t.ii. happy night.
r :, vnaoro >bo brighto.ttear
Tfcr • .Vfir Profusion."
[.Henry Ward Beecher.i
"Wo read of oor prosperitx. xN~,.
see our forges, our mills, onr ships
growing smaller o.v degrees and
beantilull.v less, thanks to the rar-ifl.
and the grea: wealth ot our
citizens. All these things are well.
This material growth of the (-nan.
try is the grown ol the people.
But how are the peoplet Whit
are we doing tot them ? We are
diffusing knowledge. Th*t Is a
goml thing bat there is something
better. It is intelligence. It in
this which is to save us if anything
is. Tne newspapers spread knowl-edge
rather than culture. Ye' it
is a good thing to have .VJ.000,000
of people read the same news every
morniug. It is well when a mau
opens a new day to have all that
lias been dotie the day before shine
in upon him In die course ol
in!!.ins the eftee" ol this is some
tbiog beyond our imagination.
•litir it caunot do the work that
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 31, 1881
•Vo Sectional Superiority.
fTke South ]
The country at large is pursuing
the paths of peace, forgiveness and
good will, which alone are the
paths of prosperity. Yet a little
more of Scripture iu our philosophy
anil politics, without any more
political partisanship or sectional
assumption of superiority any-where,
is desirable. There are
Several familiar sayings which pass
as proverbs among the people of
all civilized lands, and which are
practically oulailing as rules ol
actiou, which, nevertheless, cannot
withstaud philosophic analysis.
••Honesty is the best policy," is one
of these popular proverbial saying*;
yet the really honest man is so
Irom conscientious necessity, and
not from any consciousness ot poli-cy
in the case.
"Forgive and forget," is another
ol these popular proverbs, mid a
good one, though a very short-lived
... , . , | onel. "in■ a■*n".y* geii'v»eenu innimstaauutciee.. ssiince
W equ red „ be done in makiog there can be no forgiveness without
4inteiligeat poop:., as distinguish- | remembrance. Live aud charity.
ed from a knowledgeable pMDle. Toe ablest of tne erudite theolo-
Then here are the professions , guns of the day, in revising the
i.^T„ h ,'C'"e- ,iUC ,l,e>' ar" I NfiW Testament, have give., us
■ J their goard at Uaucbo
i| ad, but wet- Rftomarda
i i to in.* tote, A
. - ntoro placed in a hat.
being a black one The
■• hi i'k bean woe to be
• One of the unfor-
.1 elreodv drawn a black
d .ccnleutally by a fellow-
- . rowding op to try bia
I pailj. wUo.e f.le waa
for the exigency for various rea
sons. You caunot uudertake to
alien the mixed popnUtiuu of the
whole couiineut by this means
simply because the sects hiuder.
They refuse lo be common, and lie
•TOO died to spread a nuiversal
kindness and love aud sympathy
has beeu represented for 1,800 tneut.
yearn by hindrance, persecution
aud slanghier.
"We uie to look to the common
school, to the tn-w profession R-hieb
is to he made out ol the old proles
■ion. Tne teacher must come, with
a profession that shall have the
dignity of being a benefactor to
the whole people There is uo nee
his maker, either translation is
sufficient for any practical purpose,
for it is charity which covers a
multitude of sins, aud "love is the
fulfillment of the law," tb« law
which governs all our well being,
and in behalf of which tho Great
Teacher ga»e the New Command-ih.
it ye love one another.
| Johnston. Let ana OatHit.
[Interview with Senator Ben Hill.
"1 see that Gen. Ji-boston thinks
I that air Davis was responsible for
ibe Tennessee campaign. That is a
most unjust scennation. I have
given you the facts in considerable '
detail to show exactly what part
President Davis took in that whole
campaign alter (ten. Johustou was
removed. The difficulty witb G-u.
Johnston in iliar he is suspicious
sell-willed and over-beaiing. Davis
never had any ill will rowan!
Johnston anil removed him with
great regret. He regarded John
ston as a good general and one ol
the best fighters in the army il he
would only right. He often said
that if Johnston woul 1 m ike bi'tle
there would be uo fault iritS his
t plaus or their execution. Johnston
is very unjust lo Davis."
"For what reason?"
"Thar. 1 cannot tell, unless it was
the dispute about the difterence in
rank between himself and Gen. Lee, (
which took place e.rly in the war. !
The bitterest light I ever saw in au
executive session of the Ooafeiler- ;
are Senate was introduced by Gen.
Johnston's friends over ibis ques-tion
of rank betweeu biniselt and j
Gen. Lee. Gen. Lee had no part or I
lot iu the controversy. He was the
most unselfish man I ever kuew. He
would have come to Kicbmoud aud
hecu a oigbt policemiu if the good
of the Confederacy had required it.
Technically, I suppose Oeu Jihn
ston would have ranked Lee and
been en'itled to the command of
the army, under the law to encour
age resignations from the United
States army, but the m.jonty ol
the Senate thought Lse should
rank Johustou uotwithsta;nling
that, aud it was «o decided after
ibis terribly bitter U,'ut iuaugnrat-
I by Mr. Jobustou's friends to deter-i
mine rhe question."
"D i you know anything about
Che differences rjeiwe,.:i L?e and
Davis tu the surrender of the
wy .ell tha', whatever their
wrong doing may!,.-, there is no
parallel between the corporations
and the robber bar...,* The rail-roada
dc.perform a valuable service
IT"!, " ,h7 ■*»'*•"*> tench'
tor it—an indtapeasable service
whieh moat be had even ai twice
the price. Tne managem-nt of the
carrying hnamees is condocted
according ,0 ,h* hnu 0, Uff
under the sanction of statutes wad,'.
'"?. .Sl't H'lg like this could be
"aid in behalf of the robber barons.
lbey were carriers also, bur car-riers
only ol stolen goods Irom the
P»«w' "econal calumny, misrepresent..- t»" houses of the Conlederat.
tn the anvil on which men are to I tioo and antagonism. Of curse
be put to be hainmeied into some , something of the kind mast dj,"
Exee*K of .Votlrsty.
■ . *f»»y truly great, men haw been
j diffident m company, or have bra
j ken down in urtemp-ing to speak.
. Koberr. Hail made an uner failure
j the first rime he attempted to
preach The great Pur was exceed-ingly
shy in his private intercourse
with men, and even with children
was not quite at ease. When Dm-
HI Webster was a school box. he
tells us, -Many a piece did I com
mit ro memory and rehearse it over
Ud over again in my room; but
when the day c.me.whe.i the Bcbool
collected, when my name was call
ed,and 1 saw all eyes turned nun
my seat, I oouid not raj..,. Byaelf
irom it.1 C.wpei'.s friends procur-ed
him a place as (Jlert iu the
House ol Lards, where his duties
only required him to stand up and
read parliamentary nor ices and
documents. The thought of stand
■ng np before such an audience was
so terrible to him, thai as the time
drew on he was in agony „| appie-
Oensioo, and tried ro hang himself I
So there is hope for all who are
altlicled witli shyness.
eefnfeeccttiiTsa'"' 'g"en'er,"alil,,yninncre'a«s"e«dehn.-
qnencyo, beat, f,,;;,,^ „,,,,,,;,;;;,
of the perii.he.ral vessels Irom im-
^r^1""' D'"""' «»««WHty, and
??j"B,e,»»«»"«'ion of
•Uohoiic ten.ediea waa causing the
,at,,.„,« resileasneaa, enfeebliog
h««Pl'lary and peripheral clrcuTa*
•jm.nn.lHiea.ii.y favoring increaa
e«l passive engorgements ol the
lungs, and -hereby hastening a fatal
result, where both nttending pl,y.
■taniI and frienda thought the,
"•re the only agents that were
keeping the pa-ieur ai,»e; ye, „.„„
'"',, S!"au;"'""f ««»P>" noorish
m.-ur, aided by such nerve exctanrs
"■tea,coffee,caibmate of ammo
era,camphor,atryebnia, ere. j.,,1.
iciously administered, instead of
icrtber prosrrarion or sinking in
f»n«eqnence of aneh withdrawal,
'""• »M generally been a slow
"'J' steady improvement in all
canea where improvement waa poa
s. He And in no case baa it beeu
advisable toretoro to then-col
alcoholic articles. The profession
continues lo prescribe these drinks
simply from the force ol habit,
coupled with a relotance ro risk rhe
experiment where popular notions
sanction their use. So, too, when
parienrs are getting weak in the
advanced stage of lever, or some
oilier selt-limued disease, an abun-dance
of nourishment is given, the
greater pair of which is mix,.,! *j,b
some alcoholic drink. If, after a
aevere run, the disease disappears
" will be said that ibe pa ieni waa
•kept alive- lor one. two, ot three
weeks solely by stimulants, when il
[he same care and nourishment had
been given without one drop of
alcohol he would have recovered
Sooner and better."
its of body, but also ot mind,
is not a passionate man, if so by
nature he has overcome it |,v grace'
He is a sincere man, not a plotter
or schemer.
He is a trustworthy mau. Too
feel aafe with your proper, or the
ajlminisiratioii ol sffaiia in'his h in'
I'.- is a watchful, vigilant ma,,.'
lou leel secure within his protec-
'<<h.pp
Ml. leeda »nh ..I is.oo ,,o u
rollowaoloaa wuh
I import.
useiul shape.
•We waur a revival ol religiuu f
No. Of temperance 1 No. Ol
commerce? No. We want a revi-val
of common schools. [Applause <
Cougress created a joint commi
to inquire into the condition ol the
true of rhe Southerner, when the • *rm) »ud the means of continuing
fraternal meeting and baud-shaking
witb the Northerner is over. And
this, if it be true, is bur too cousis
,,.,. T i—i-i • J. t■•e"■n■•t• w"ii'tuh tihiieesseevveeiniitihi dnaayy pIlileellVy aalulld
xV« want good common schools. . honor of Hie majority of the civil
W e are gettiug to be ansocraiic. iz-d and nominally (j'tiristiau world
Aristocracy is the best thing iu the who arc content to exeicise their1
n'llu, ," l" vvh "'"'' ""■ •*""'• i "•'"{io" B!"1 m™* *»<1 fraternal
|iwd ihe luouiner., boei' i |,)Wsl"l'i "HI lo advise and legislate;
; where churches are eo good that
n -glbitiiiaeii tthhaann Uthreaa■w«,.o..r...» au *ta.^......._ _ a ii'f'i. ■.. ■ s- . .:
were constantly incieasing.and tha
he had unlimited supp ies of meu
aud monitiona, both of which (len.
Lee lackrd. He said thai his army-was
constantly weakened by deser-tions.
Alter Oeu. L'e had explain
ed (he situation about Riebmond, I
put ihe question directly ro him :
"•Win the tall of Richmond end
the war J*
"The old beio raised bimaell in
the chair aud with a great dea! ol
feeling said :
"By no means, ail] by no mentis.
In a military point of view I could
be stronger alter Ibau before such
au event, because ir would enable
me to make my own plan of cam
paign and battle. Prim a moral
aud political point of view ibe
abandonment or loss of Richmond
would be a serious calamity, but
when ii has fallen I believe! can
prolong the war for two years upon
Virgiuia soil. Ever since the con-flict
b. gau, I have been obliged t >
permit tha enemy to uiuke in>
plans tor me, because compelled 10
defend the oapitol. When Rich-mood
falls i shali be able to nuke
the i.dice permit aoffiuieui
examination, the posimaster should
comply with the r. quest. The
same request may be made of the
receiving postmaster. Tne direc-tion
to the postmaster should be m
writing, and should be Bled tor
preservation."
Total .Ibslinencr.
[By Dr. K. .«. Devi., of Chicago.]
"Does ale, porter, wine, wbiakv,
brandy, rum, gin, etc., contain i.i-giedieuls
of value to the sick be-side
the alcohol hey contain, that
can not be furnished just as n 'I
from other sources I" "Wbal are
(he appreciable effects of alcohol on
the human eyatem, both in health
and disease I" " Taken iuto the
stomach, diluted with water, ii is
rapidly absorbed and enters ihe
blood unchanged, and circulates
with it through rhe whole body,
The ,1rt of Conrirsalion.
There iaone rule of conversation
winch should be thoroughly Im-pressed
on the mind, which is to
remember there are two persons ol
whom M.U shr.nl,| neveranfferyour-self
to speaa—one is yourself the
orhtr your enemy. The reason is
evident ; you run into two dangers
—egoiisni and injustice.
Women are to,', justly accused of
a love of scandal, and in a gronp
nf ladies c llected i„i a "chat," ii
of en happens that severe remarks
on the conduct or motive of their
neighbors lio-m Ihe staple -if con
vernation. Tne rime pai and w em.,
vernation on servants or babies, oi
the mere reprehensible animad-versions
we have just alluded to, is
neither very entertaining nor very
lustruciive. Tne topics ot the day,
itte new books, amusing anecdotes,
pretty works, and leminlue occu-pations,
should form the staple ol
conversation. Ttiey are subjects
tree Irom danger to ihat "unruly
membei,; which r.quirea such con-slant
resiraiur.
From a mind well stored witb
good reading, good words are al-most
sure to emanate, and more at-tractive
than beamy, is ihe plea.-.
ant, intelligent companion, whose
clever original remarks will be full
"I refreshment to ihe tired man of
business on bia return home, who
will know that al home a bright
welcome awaits bun Ir.im on- whose
pleasaut -talk'" will refresh end
amuse him, and render the even-ings
at home as agreeable as those
passed in society.
Having fuliv impressed your-selves
with the first nile we "have
laid down respecting the two sub
! j cts ol conversation to be avoided.
No one familiar with rhe vast re-sources
of the South will question
the advantage of pushing railroad
development in that seciiou. Tne
country possesses wealth, has im-mense
productive resources, is
thickly populated, aud has a uum-oerol
important commercial centres
winch heretofore have been almost
isolated. The railroads thai aie
now being Completed are opening
up a vast territory, wlncii possess,*
innumerable advaulages over mix
similar extern of country which has
■Mel* been the field ut railroad
enterprise. Tue railroads are sim-
I'.x pusiimg on to points where
enormous business awaits them,
ready aud at hand. For n long
tune it has beeu appareut mat the
South was suffering tor cheap aud
rapid trausportatiou, and thai iis
ability to producj wealth was re
snicied by Uck of communication
WHO. ihe omside woild. Dcspiie
us disadvantages u has made
gigantic strides toward property,
aud now that it is bemg anpplied
with Ihe necessary railroad tacillles
its tuiure becomes most promising.
the railroads ihat are building up
this secnoii will share handsomely
iu ihe proflia that must result, and
these MfufUs an nut only certain.
bin lliey will be immediate.
IH'nOW Oreat Britain', „,rp|„
,.Tr exjo ta ».. £ I.,.
tinned BiaiM I.,.i . eoiplna
!"" imporaeof £tz maj,i
lepiee»iog»gro.Kiifl- re
"iin "" "airrlug ind ■
I* naiu c.iriie.l :•_' ooe .
ebandlw, wlnle the J
carried S860INW tons—S ■
iv..., ev.i, paneing „* erirb :•..'
1" popolMlOO Kinii. i,, 1 ,
•i • otio uoo binbe ovw death,
gallon redooed the a 1.1,1
SSiBtfOM The I-,.,,,-.,!..,,,,,
sia.uuo IIVM, ,he Prone m 1
-
m 11 iwi«
•
1 mer-
-only
! Nor-
' 'oiia,
-to
uess, to our peace, progress and
piosperiry, 10 remember that there
is no sucu Ihiug as sectional supe-riorly—
ihat we are one iu origin,
interest aud desiiuy, iu our I.'. pub
liean pude of. birth aud love ot
personal and political independence
—a unit lor ah uatioual purposes.
equals as States, and more nearly
equal in our laultsaud our Virtues
than we are worn ro think; old
Eugland and New England part w-ipated
iii negro slavery and the
slave-trade ao long as it was proti
table; the South, leas n-spouaib.e
for the establishment ol ihe "pecu
liar iusiitu:iou"_iu the Union than
(he North, coutinned ir because it
seemed a necessity of her com.i
tiou. It is gone forever, aud both
sections are equally glad to let 11
go. Some sagacious old cynic h ,s
asserted thai ••many people musi
first be impertinent belore they are
perlinenr, and caunot testily about
a heu, but they must begin with II
in the egg.''
.f .Veir Counterfeit.
There is a counterfeit silver dol-lar
in circulation, which is pro-nounced
the best counterfeit coin
ever seen. It is beautilully made,
and has a slight iron appearance
which is oflen fouud in the genuine
standard dollar. It is silver plated,
and acid does uot affect it unless
the surface is scratched up. The
weight is Ihe marvelous point in
the decepriou. The counterfeit as
it srauda would pass iu size easily,
and Hs weight would uot be delect
edon any but a small scale. It
weighs !I8 per ceut, of the genuine,
while the average good counte-leir
does not weigh more than 75 or 80
per cent. The date of the coin is
1878, all hough thai may be chang-ed
in ibe (mure by the makers.
Tins emphatic statement shaped
the repoit of the committee iu favol
of couriuoiug rhe war,.and ought
to settle the point conclusively
that Lee never tbonghi ol surren-der
until he found that beconld not
ger his army out and was obliged
to." *
"Was Davis angry al Lie's sur-render
f
"Not that 1 know of. I have
talked with Mr. Davis folly once
onI] sim-e the war. Not more than
two yean ago I speni a whole day
with him, and I never heard him
aay an unkind word or ntter a
disparagement ol Gen. Lee in mj
life. I believe ihe relations between
himself aud Lee was not only har-monious,
but cordial ro rhe last.''
The •Inlt-.llonopoliHs.
[Mi » Yoik Halloa.]
The uddr.ss and resolutions of
the Anti-Monopoly Oonferenoe ai
L'tica were, upon Ihe whole, moder
ate aud practical. Iu all popular
protests against public abuses
there is a tendency towards esirav
agauce; aud Ihe greatei Ihe abuses
the greater is the exaggeration.
The weakuess of such movements
is often u lavish outpouring ol
iudiguau; bill xutue aud general
denunciation, amid which details ol
wrongs and specific measures ol
redress are torgoneu. The pro-ceedings
at fjtica incur ii: tit*
Clilicisrn on ibis score. Tne ad
dress indeed says that Ihe freight
charges ol ihe railroads are impoei
tioua,1 "coiiiiiaied with vxhich rhe
rolls exacted by Ihe lubber batons
ot the leu,la! ages were petty." Ii
wuuld be just as well 10 dispense
with such rhetoric as ibis, uoi lor
rhe sake ol Ihe carrying comoaules,
but in view of Its effect upon the
public mind. The people kuow
aud is finally eliminated as a lor-lj
eigu agenr, incapable ol either „,mUT never o a"/,on ■ ,"
digestion or assimiiaiion. While i Xi,TC!l °r
present in the blood 11 sera directly ! \i.....' ln,.,i,.,ra „„,, ,, „
as an■1 a-1, ffis.he.ic1, diminishin. g Ibe ' hua*ve"?[.Lit* c".i'jt' o' fJ ,l1ilt*' .\O„Q'ii'f,W. aerc"imh°r
se,,.s,l,.|,„es. and as an organic sed L, reKlrai|, IheIU l0( Jrlr K",, ,
ai.ve.d.minsh.ngmolecule.changes conversation during m'all \\ "
in ihe tissues and excretory organ-,
lessening ihe evolution ol heat aud
remotely favoriug tissue uegenera-t
nns ami accumulations ol waste
material iu ihe system. As an an-te
si her ic ami anodyne all xxill agree
ibal ii is lar iuferior to aud less
manageable than ether, chlorol.nrn,
nitrons oxide, and the ordiua.y u ir
coin-. As an organic aedaiive and
antipyretic it is so much less
prompt and efficient in iis action
■ ban either water applied external-ly
or rhe internal use ol quinine.
salicylic acid, digitalis, and a score
nf other articles, thai uo well in-formed
praotiiioner wonld think ol
selecting r for such purpose. Ai
1 the piesenr time ibere are bur two
preteuses for which alcoholic reme
dies are prescribed by the enlight-ened
part of ihe profession. One
of these is chat popular preralem
condition ol exhaustion or impair
meiit lioni overwork, mental or
physical, or fimn excessive drains
In nursing,01 uunainral discharges
It is claimed Ibal alcohol is capable
ol strengthening and sustaining
the action of the heart under rhe
circumstances just named, aud also
under ihe Hist depressing ii.tlu
eneeS of a severe shock. There is
nothing iu ihe ascertained physio
logical action of alcohol nn the hu-man
system, as developed b, a
wide range of experimental inves-tigation,
to sustain this claim, in-deed,
it is difficult to conceive bow
it is possible that an ageut, which
so plainly ami directly diminishes
nerve seusibiliiies aud voluntary-muscular
action, can at the sam,-
time act as a cordial or hearr louic.
1 have used everj available means
for testing experimentally ihe
effects ol alcohol upon the action ol
the heart aud blood vessels gem-:
ally, bu: have tailed to gel prool ol
better to in ike a rule
should speak only wh en
bat they
spoken to,
ami rbeu address tbem ou subjects
suited to 1 heir comprehension, eu-coorage
them to give their own
Ideas ol things ihat are dai
canmg. questioning them on the
books in,-, have read, and drawing
out their minds, so thai couversa
lion will be no effort to mem when
in. x go out in s ciety. and ili.it
painlul main-aits honte, which
makes u gin afraid to be 11 the
sound ot her own voice, will be
cbureb,iakiog
• ff her shoes aud stuck lugs to wade
the Chagrin mer, which ran he
twees her house aud the meeting
house. With tears in hereyesshe
■old us of every evening reading
the Bible with ber youngest sen.
and said he always was a good
boy.
When 1 told her that Mr. Taylor
was now visiting the Indian Terri-tory
she spoke of the interest sbe
and her sons had always lelr in
the pour Indians, and ihat James
irom a child was always eager to
take the part of the weak and the
oppressed.
How she loves this son—her
-baby,''as she twice called him.
With what gratified pride she n fers
ro Gladstone's sympathetic lerter
to tbe President's wife. Mrs. Dr.
Ii ,\ntnu, who is present, speaks ol
a letter from her husband in
Washington, which tell*, of the
Presidents extreme weakness after
the last surgical operation; but
this brave mother of a brave son
said in answer: -My son wih
live, God will raise him uo, tor his
work is not yet dune."'
pet ceu. of .,„ tout. The lo,
■op.ila.,.,,, in the U.iUd Stale,
ne aggr..gll8 number of iolubliaota lo
land. D-iim.rk an.l Punugiii
Ibo United Stale! !,:,,_ 119 000 mile, „i
ele^iapl, 4.10.0 „„!,.,, ,,.
"7" ■
J.1U0 of baeiOM I„ ,-.., . . ,v„Im.->
irailu was roniluclcl wilh
Percent.
,;" evM.i
'u
llvrr as
773
Checks, etc. I
any increased force ol cardiac ae, m""o'dIe'r"a,re m" an".^n"'oet on'l.y'm th. e hL8ab"
KfNaT lotion.
Eayetteville Examiner: During
the cotton year tasr drawing to a
close, there have beeu sold In lb,
b'ayerreville marker about 26,000
bales of cotton, agaiust 17,000 avid
here last year. Tuis is a ■ increase
nf about |on> live per c-nt. in the
amonur. For this enfon more
rban one mil ion oi dollais haxe
heen paid oar
ect
-■; -i
™*»l '-'.' Ml i '.• i 1.HI 00
1 ' wniMneote "I Earn
■J per cent, oi the lot il naming! of ihe
Boglond each no,,
- . ■ P»l ' ■ pel bee I i;.. ...
m-..u..de, „,,„.; tl -.uo,
'" i - Ihe l.'uiled s ..,, .
■ W boahe - ol ... i ,
- ■! !".,,,I,,„ ;.,;., „,-,,. ,
!"V : "Ml ■< - , „r
grain and
117/ an.l 11 ■,„/,.,„.
Joan r.o.i. I -.- i. m u
"d upon loo hard., bed.
Pope:
For mode, of faith lol l!o,„
light ;
HieeWtbewroogwh . ,hc
right.
Philip Janie.lli.iWj. .. 4|| , ,,;„ w jrt
BUl'ie" "'" "°" ''" '' "" ''"••V"-1"" »h.B I
i.vtiou: Dnm, 0 j -draaai
in.i. wi.l nobly, and ii,y ,|i-„u, aha
pfoplff It).
"/- .»lw.y.e poi klg'
II K proiliyv "
A ii o:i ;
U.iuo .ig-ullinali, I
Ihuih 1 can |
He's a, gentle u, a woman, an I m o
aa a utau.
Berobard Cotta: On, u .■■■ ., , ,,.
a great honor to „,; hoi it „ ,
i-r il wu,ure au honor lo :..
£»'-"•"' • Tl... flower ol elviliaaiioa ,.
■ he lo.i.bed uiau-iho man of woe. D
eom;iiinlimeni,oi»„e,ai powor—tbe p
Kandolph:
Allmenaromo-e eloqoeni than ■
made ,
But women are Don powerful i ,
■auto.
Shelley: It i. n„ ., fnaf ,,|;i[ |La
rasehoo.l „f a ptup -it,.,,, I. f,.|t |>y ,. ,
wno ooe coercion, ,w< reuobiog, to pro.
cum ii a adoiesion,
t » I'm 1,,: The lavel we sins
ib« „.,ul ibal lunch.., „, „,„.;, ,,,.,,1 isa|_
BUM -.no to be the hlgh-WMM ll'.ark of
our own
lingo: Nature ia pillion, hhe o,
wnlidrew. l.r flowore, bo.
Well, yes, I
,t .j,...-:,-.. ami her eunligbi from
Daman eraeliy and lul
A,.,,,. :
Old age i. u>| ■ Men I I wi
.... in r no day lo ate. n
£'al",k 1 up UM ■ticet,
And in.. "M :. IDOI . Pm no) u
hen, "
■ -
aoderel ... I he rnjeiei ioe ..r lea
•ion. thou be e.oi know wl.,: the ladi-e
_a:k about who. the] go u , auira lalel
diuner.
treing: One mail f-el iot.Ua
. euro beh.re be r . i v
abahhilj, | i o on,, bul ...
■ebolar dsree lo be dinv
Every lime tbe m rage ,
a ei.ooe be nurki in a i igu«
"when ron M ■
Ai.,1 lo pn.ie ibe ne!. o| H
e/ilh aeropoloai resalar.Cj.
A eiorj i- told 11 .. German tooe
wl... 1..
.! iolegriij b,.
1 K'l ,:' sidera lollow-
'"« replj ,,„. ,,,.
-
Im, de. 1
ProfeMor—"Wh»l la H a r idaawntal
condition oi axial
'I mi. -. Profi i ii - ■;! a
plain Ibut' Sin,lent-"V«
can a pcrsun exist If
il I"
Anii-Me bniband (ivlto !
iiiovi:,^)—-Where ate in., alippon
XXlle—-Ib-y cauie along with ibe Ibnd
load autl thai load wen I i the garrel !'
Ilu-bal..l—'And wb,i- i. pipe?'
xx Uo—Toa'd ii i.| n
t:i.,iikery iu rhe cellar.'' tluabud—-aad
wbero ia my comli and hair I i i-h ''
Wife—"Jano packed iheu, iu ibe kiicheu
aioio with childroo'a ahoc." Hoebaod-
| -o ill. i|,i.„i,,j.;_ -XVhal a wo-man
m., wife is! She aavet weui t»
enlleire and vet ,hp. knows everything.''