Heart Attack

The information below is no replacement for attending a first aid course where you will have the opportunity to practice your skills under the guidance of one of our qualified and experienced first aid instructors.

A heart attack occurs when the coronary arteries which supply the heart with oxygen enriched blood become blocked.

Recognition:

Tightness and/or pain in the chest

Casualty clutching the chest

Possible spreading of pain to the arms, neck and back

Dizziness or a light headed feeling

Possible shortness of breath

May feel nauseous or be sick

May have cold sweats

Treatment:

Call 999 immediately

Sit the casualty down with the legs drawn up to a position which is comfortable

Loosen any restrictive clothing

Keep the casualty warm and comfortable

Monitor the casualty's airway and breathing

If the casualty becomes unresponsive then carry out basic life support