MOLES

Moles are a type of common skin lesions that are benign by nature which means that they are not a major health concern. However, moles may become a cosmetic concern if they prominently appear on the visible parts of the body. Moles are skin growths that are usually black or brown in colour.

HOW IS MOLES DIAGNOSED?

The dermatologist or the skin specialist will examine the skin and moles to diagnose the condition. Things to look for include:
• moles with uneven colouring – most moles only have one or two colours, but melanomas have lots of different shades
• moles with an uneven or ragged edge – moles are usually circular or oval with a smooth border
• bleeding, itching, red, inflamed (swollen) or crusty moles
• moles that get a lot bigger – most moles are no bigger than the width of a pencil

HOW IS MOLES TREATED?

Moles can be just left without any treatment but if the doctor feels that it could be cancerous or if it is causing a major cosmetic concern, moles can be easily cut off by a dermatology specialist. Depending on the size of the mole, the doctor may give a few sutures on the wound it leaves after being removed.

DID YOU KNOW?

To detect melanomas or other skin cancers, use this ABCDE skin self-examination guide:
• A is for asymmetrical shape. Look for moles with irregular shapes, such as two very different-looking halves.
• B is for border. Look for moles with irregular, notched or scalloped borders.
• C is for color. Look for growths that have changed color, have many colors or have uneven color.
• D is for diameter. Look for new growth in amole larger than 1/4 inch (about 6 millimeters).
• E is for evolving. Watch for moles that change over weeks or months.