Drugs in society - Essay Example

Extract of sample Drugs in society

Because of this, various attempts have been made to create drug prevention programs that can effectively curb the abuse of drugs in society today. However, not all such programs have been effective in terms of preventing or at least reducing drug abuse. This paper analyzes four common drug prevention programs in order to identify the strengths that influence their effectiveness in comparison to the other programs. Drug prevention programs that are a family based is by far the most effective in fighting drug abuse. This is due to several factors. Firstly, such programs can be launched at a remarkably young stage of a family member’s life, and they can be extended for the entire life span. This is highly beneficial because this means there is sufficient time to create awareness on the risks and danger of drug abuse among children before they reach the highly vulnerable teen years. Besides community based programs, family based programs are the only ones that have this advantage of being able to offer prevention intervention from an extremely early age. The other reason why family based programs are effective is that those who implement these programs have sufficient time to conduct followed ups. While all drug prevention programs may be efficient in providing the necessary drug abuse prevention education or guidance, not all are able to follow up on how the recipients of this guidance respond. In family based programs, the instructors are often parents and guidance who spend vast amounts

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The critical argument regarding crime usually takes a conflicting perspective, like feminism, Marxism, critical theory, or political economy theory. In essence, critical criminology is a theory that focuses on the nature of justice and the cause of crime within a structure of status and class inequalities (Siegel 2011). The critical causal argument for crime is that it is a product of oppression. The less advantaged groups and poorly paid workers in the society are the most likely groups to encounter oppressive social relations resulting from racism, class division, and sexism.

The policy of the criminal justice system related to the use and distribution of illicit drugs in society has traditionally been one of prohibition, similar to past historical attempts to ban alcohol on moral grounds through temperance campaigns, with subsequent consequences in the rise of violence associated with the black market.

According to philosophy, current regulation on drugs is unjustified and that some drugs that have been made illegal are treated like alcohol or tobacco. Therefore, instead of criminalizing drugs, they should be made legal. The main argument for making drugs illegal in society is because of the harm inflicted on the second party. The use of drugs among people is not a new phenomenon. It has been part of human life.

SSRIs are particularly preferred for its low toxicity and reduced side effects when effectively used (Preskorn, 44). The primary mechanism of action for most depressants such as SSRIs is largely based on their effects on neurotransmission as well as neurotransmitters.

From there, discussion of the current drug problem – the way in which it is currently legislated and enforced, the success or failure of this solution, its contribution to rising crime statistics and the theories regarding the effects legalization would have upon these issues – will be undertaken.

by SAMHSA (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services) in 1999 demonstrated that there was a reduction in drug consumption among the adolescent among 12 to 17 age group in 1999. There is no substantial increase in the use of illicit drug by the overall population who crossed 12

ver form it comes, spitting out the juicy substance formed from saliva and tobacco regularly, and as such, the addictive substance that attracts smokers to cigarette is passed into the circulatory system. The smokeless tobacco can be in form of a chewing tobacco, which is less

Drug abuse has many effects on society including increased incidences on crime, poverty, and corruption. The limitations of controlling drug trafficking start from the poor enforcement

16 pages (4000 words)Essay

of time with their children, and hence they monitor progress made. ...
ess of a drug prevention program because they make it easier to determine/evaluate if the person(s) being educated on drug abuse needs further guidance or clarification. The other crucial success factor of these programs is their ability to use content that is appropriate for the age of those being targeted (Hammond, 2008). The only demerit of this program is that it is dependent upon early implementation on pre-teen children, since its execution in a child’s teenage years is often hindered by teenage rebellious behavior against parents and guardians (Dusenbury, 2000). Community based drug prevention programs are quite similar to family based programs in terms of their promotion of culturally suitable drug prevention techniques (Mongomery & Flay, 1998). However, these programs are fundamentally unique in that they involve more stakeholders and hence their efficiency is often heightened. One of the main reasons why these programs are effective is the fact that, (unlike those that are family-based) the stakeholders involved in the implementation of such programs use both social interaction and scientific based knowledge to formulate effective plans to address the hazards of drug abuse and addiction (Mongomery & Flay, 1998). The advantage of basing drug abuse intervention plans on scientific knowledge is that such knowledge is derived from tried and tested prevention methods that are likely to be more effective. Unlike family based programs, the effectiveness of community-based programs is not limited by age, and they can be used across all demographics without fear of inefficiency. Studies have also shown that community based drug prevention programs are less non-stigmatizing than school and family based programs, and this

Summary

In today’s society, children are surrounded by subtle media influences, which seem to promote the fallacy that drug abuse and addiction improves the personality and image of young people from an early age…