Another View: Big Brother doing high-powered watching

Your social network- our friends and their friends-might well have another, uninvited member. The NSA could be following your doings-knowing who calls you and whom you call, who sends you emails, where you go and when you go there.

But the agency never sent you a request, asking if you'd mind. It never sent a request to the citizenry as a whole. It just showed up at the party-and has no plans to leave.

Asked about the monitoring, which was detailed in The New York Times, an agency spokeswoman said: "All data queries must include a foreign intelligence justification, period.

"All of NSA's work has a foreign intelligence purpose," the spokeswoman added. "Our activities are centered on counterterrorism, counterproliferation and cybersecurity."

This is so obviously meaningless that it may as well have been read by an NSA computer.

If authorities are looking for connections-people who know people who know people who might be up to no good-the list of who gets watched would very quickly grow awfully long.

Suppose your neighbor's daughter has a college friend who has traveled to the Middle East. There, he attended a concert by a band that had once had a member who was on a terrorist watch list.

Would the NSA then be keeping an eye on your aunt's book club members, who, after all, are connected, at least peripherally, to the possible "bad actor"?

A top-secret document titled "Better Person Centric Analysis" describes how the agency looks for 94 "entity types," including phone numbers, e-mail addresses and IP addresses, according to a New York Times report. In addition, the N.S.A. correlates 164 "relationship types" to build social networks and what the agency calls "community of interest" profiles, using queries like "travelsWith, hasFather, sentForumMessage, employs."

The NSA augments the communications data with material from public, commercial and other sources, including bank codes, insurance information, Facebook profiles, passenger manifests, voter registration rolls and GPS location information, as well as property records and unspecified tax data, according to the documents examined by The Times.

Everyone knows someone who knows someone else. String it out far enough, and we're all connected some way.

This doesn't make everyone, every citizen, someone to keep an eye on.

The great American experiment in democracy-a government of, by, for the people-cannot function if an entire secret apparatus of that government views and treats all the citizens-and everyone they are connected with-as potential enemies.

--The Republican, Springfield, Mass.

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Another View: Big Brother doing high-powered watching

Your social network? our friends and their friends?might well have another, uninvited member. The NSA could be following your doings?knowing who calls you and whom you call, who sends you emails,