There was studied the macronutrients accumulation in fruits of arabic coffee plant along the period comprehended among the anthesis and the maturation. The experiment was carried out with three varieties of arabic coffee tree distributed in three independents essays (levels of fertilization low, sufficient and high), installed in randomized blocks with two repetitions using a split-plot in time scheme. Here was not observed varieties nor fertilization effects in the accumulation macronutrient fruit and in these contents in leaves, along the reproductive period. The largest accumulation rates of MS, N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S were observed at the first fast expansion fruit stadium, among 79 to 85 DAA (Day after the anthesis). Compared to the other nutrients Ca and Mg accumulation happened with larger speed in the first suspended growth stadium. The highest accumulations of N and P were observed at the first fast expansion stadium. For DM and K the highest accumulation rates accurred at the grain formation-maturation stadium. For S the fruit accumulations were was similar in the stadiums.