1. to be finished, ended, completed2. enough!3. final particle indicating completed action, already, by now4. in a future context indicates action that will be completed at some future time5. and, afterwards, next, then, after that

1. must, have to2. to be correct, right, proper, exact, accurate3. to concern, have to do with, to agree/jibe with, coincide with4. to be affected with/by, to suffer, undergo (ត្រូវ + CLAUSE marks a passive-like construction in which the subject of the clause introduced by ត្រូវ is translated as the agent in the passive construction)

1. to have, possess, own2. to exist, there is, there are3. to be rich, own property4. indicates the accomplishment of an action, to happen to, to have occasion toNotes: in spoken Khmer, negated មាន (មិនមាន or គ្មាន) can be contracted into មាន, e.g., មានអ្នកណាចង់ជួបឯង = ‘there's nobody who wants to meet you’ — contrast this with the affirmative: មានគេចង់ជួបឯង = ‘there’s somebody who wants to meet you’

1. to go (away from the speaker in space or time), to go to/towards, go on, continue, advance, go away2. towards3. from now on, from then on (often used as a particle indicating that the action began at some point in the past or present and continued on into the future or that the action is directed away from the speaker)4. imperative particle, go ahead and ...! {ញ៉ាំទៅ = Go ahead and eat/drink!}

1. to give2. to let, to allow3. for, to, in order to, so as to {ចង់ឲ្យខ្ញុំកុម្ម៉ង់អីញ៉ាំឲ្យហើយអត់? = Do you want me to order something for you already?}4. in a... manner (forms adverbial phrases from predicatives) Notes: also written អោយ, ឱ្យ

1. to be close, near2. tight3. close-set, dense, thick4. closely, tightly5. almost6. about to, on the point of (doing something)7. to cover completely, be completely/firmly covered8. command used by elephant drivers to make an elephant to move closer

what (following a verb of saying), why, in what way/manner, how {ម៉េចហើយ?/ម៉េចអី? = What's up?}{[…] ម៉េចទៅ? = In what way […]?}{ថាម៉េចចៅ? = What are you saying, grand-daughter?}{បងចង់បានម៉ូតម៉េច? = What kind of design/fashion do you like?}