House Bill 481 is also known as Living Infants Fairness and Equality (LIFE) Act.

The bill says “Modern medical science … demonstrates that early infants in the womb are a class of living, distinct human beings that, among other individual human traits, have their own distinct blood types, organ systems, and unique fingerprints,” among other traits.

“Unborn children shall be worthy of recognition as natural persons under the laws of this State,” the legislation reads. Under the U.S. Constitution and Georgia law, no person “shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property except by due process of law” and “no person shall be denied the equal protection of the laws,” the House bill stated.

Current Georgia law allows abortions up to 20 weeks; if passed, the so-called heartbeat bill would ban abortions when a fetal heartbeat was detected, which typically happens in a the sixth week of pregnancy.

Exceptions are included if not getting an abortion would pose substantial and irreversible physical harm to the prospective mother or in the case of rape or incest.

The bill passed late Thursday with a vote of 93-73.

Gov. Brian Kemp praised the passage in a press conference after it passed.

“This is a huge step but we have more work to do in the Senate and I look forward to working with them to get where I can sign this legislation,” he said.

He told the Atlanta Journal-Constitution that passing the legislation would help preserve life and noted he and many Republicans were voted into office in part because they promised to pass restrictive abortion measures.

“I campaigned on signing the toughest abortion bill in the country, and this is the toughest one we’ve got in the Legislature now,” he said.

Rep. Ed Setzler, a Republican, was among those speaking in support of the bill on the House floor.

“It shouldn’t be a partisan issue that a child in the womb should be worthy of full legal protection,” he said.

“It seeks to recognize that the child in the womb that is living distinct[ly] from their mother has a right of life that is worthy of protection,” Seltzer added, reported WSB-TV.

As he spoke, some Democratic lawmakers turned their backs on him. Some later walked out before the vote was conducted.

“There’s an overwhelming majority, so they are not listening to people. It’s not just us,” said state Rep. Bee Nguyen, a Democrat.

In a poll of 650 voters conducted by Gravis Marketing (pdf), which describes itself as a nonpartisan research firm, in July 2018, 51 percent of respondents said they opposed a ban on abortion in the state while 43 percent said they opposed a ban on abortions for pregnancies in the 20th week or later.

Other polls have shown more support for abortion restrictions, with 49 percent of respondents saying abortion should be illegal in all or most cases in 2014, according to the Pew Research Forum.

Nationwide, the debate on abortion has focused on late-term abortions, fueling a shift for some Americans from pro-abortion to pro-life, according to a poll released in January.