THEORYA beam with a constant height and width is said to be prismatic. When a beam’s width or height (more common) varies, the member is said to be non-prismatic. Horizontal applications of beams are typically

at resists the rotation.
[pic]

TYPES OF LOADS AND BEAMSBeams can be catalogued into types based on how they are loaded and how they are supported. Loads that are applied to a small section of the beam are simplified by considering the load to be single force placed at a specific point on the beam. These loads are referred to as concentrated loads. Distributed loads (w, usually in units of force per lineal length of the beam) occur over a measurable distance of a beam. For the sake of determining reactions, a distributed load can be simplified in to an equivalent concentrated load by applying the area of the distributed load at the centroid of the distributed load. The weight of the beam can be described as uniform load. A moment is a couple as a result of two equal and opposite forces applied at certain section of the beam. A moment induced on any point can be mathematically described as a force multiplied by at one end and simply supported at the other (see figure 2d). A continuous beam has more than two simple supports, and a built-in beam (see figure 2f) is fixed at both ends. [pic]

The remainder of this report deals only with simple and over-hanging beams loaded with concentrated and uniformly distributed loads.

STATICS-RIGID BODY MECHANICSwere accelerating in some direction the sum of the forces would equal the mass multiplied by the acceleration. Beams are described as either statically determinate or statically indeterminate. A beam is considered to be statically determinate when the support reactions can be solved for with only statics equations. The condition that the deflections due to loads are small enough that the geometry of the initially unloaded beam remains essentially unchanged is implied by the expression “statically indeterminate”. Three equilibrium equations exist for determining the support statically determinate, only two reaction components can exist. The two remaining equilibrium equations become ∑FY = 0∑MZA = 0

Simply supported, overhanging, and cantilever beams are statically determinate. The other types of beams described above are statically indeterminate. Statically indeterminate beams also require load deformation properties to determine support reactions. When a structure is statically indeterminate at least one member or support is said to be redundant, because after removing all redundancies the structure will become statically determinate. Forces and moments are the internal forces transferred by a transverse cross section (section a, figure 3c) necessary to resist the external forces and remain in equilibrium. Stresses, strains, slopes, and deflections are a result of and a function of the internal forces. The simply supported single span beam in figure 3a is introduced to a uniform load (w) and two concentrated loads (P1) and (P2). Using the equilibrium equations and a free body diagram the support reactions for the beam in figure 3a will be determined. This example will also show how internal forces (shear and moment) can be found at any point along...

...Economy - overviewzz
Philippine GDP grew 7.6% in 2010, spurred by consumer demand, a rebound in exports and investments, and election-related spending, before cooling to 3.7% in 2011. The economy weathered the 2008-09 global recession better than its regional peers due to minimal exposure to troubled international securities, lower dependence on exports, relatively resilient domestic consumption, large remittances from four- to five-million overseas Filipino workers, and a growing business process outsourcing industry. Economic growth in the Philippines averaged 4.5% during the MACAPAGAL-ARROYO administration (January 2001 - June 2010). Despite this growth, however, poverty worsened during her presidency. The AQUINO administration is working to reduce the government deficit from 3.9% of GDP, when it took office, to 2% of GDP by 2013. The government has had little difficulty issuing debt, both locally and internationally, to finance the deficits. The AQUINO Administration reduced public debt to below 50% of GDP and obtained several ratings upgrades on sovereign debt so that the Philippines is now close to investment grade. However, the lack of government spending, especially on infrastructure, was one of several factors which slowed GDP growth in the second half of 2011, leading the government to announce a stimulus effort and increased public spending on infrastructure in 2012. AQUINO's first budget emphasized education, health, conditional cash transfers for the poor,...

...I.MARTIAL LAW
In September 1972 Marcos declared martial law, claiming that it was the last defense against the rising disorder caused by increasingly violent student demonstrations, the alleged threats of communist insurgency by the new Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP), and the Muslim separatist movement of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF). One of his first actions was to arrest opposition politicians in Congress and the Constitutional Convention. Initial publicreaction to martial law was mostly favourable except in Muslim areas of the south, where a separatist rebellion, led by the MNLF, broke out in 1973. Despite half-hearted attempts to negotiate a cease-fire, the rebellion continued to claim thousands of military and civilian casualties. Communist insurgency expanded with the creation of the National Democratic Front (NDF), an organization embracing the CPP and other communist groups.
Under martial law the regime was able to reduce violent urban crime, collect unregistered firearms, and suppress communist insurgency in some areas. At the same time, a series of important new concessions were given to foreign investors, including a prohibition on strikes by organized labour, and a land-reform program was launched. In January 1973 Marcos proclaimed the ratification of a new constitution based on the parliamentary system, with himself as both president and prime minister. He did not, however, convene the interim legislature that was...

...A microprocessor incorporates the functions of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit (IC), or at most a few integrated circuits. It is a multipurpose, programmable device that accepts digital data as input, processes it according to instructions stored in its memory, and provides results as output. It is an example of sequential digital logic, as it has internal memory. Microprocessors operate on numbers and symbols represented in the binary numeral system.
The advent of low-cost computers on integrated circuits has transformed modern society. General-purpose microprocessors in personal computers are used for computation, text editing, multimedia display, and communication over the Internet. Many more microprocessors are part of embedded systems, providing digital control of a myriad of objects from appliances to automobiles to cellular phones and industrial process control.
A silicon chip that contains a CPU. In the world of personal computers, the terms microprocessor and CPU are used interchangeably. At the heart of all personal computers and most workstations sits a microprocessor. Microprocessors also control the logic of almost all digital devices, from clock radios to fuel-injection systems for automobiles.
Three basic characteristics differentiate microprocessors:
• Instruction set: The set of instructions that the microprocessor can execute.
• bandwidth : The number of bits processed in a single instruction.
• clock...

... Productivity improvement, managerial, basic and upgrading skills trainings/seminars guiding thebeneficiaries with right values/attitudes toward entrepreneurship;
* Studies. Preparation of pre-investment studies, feasibility studies, market studies and research, and other relevant studies generating investments in MSMEs in the ARCs;
* Market Development Assistance. Market development through trade fairs, market matching, selling missions, market information services/promotional collaterals and product development, which includes designing, prototyping, packaging, labeling, and product/quality improvement; and
* Consultancy Services. Providing expert advice on areas related to planning, development, management, and operation of MSMEs.
Reaction
Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program of 1988, also known as CARP, is a Philippine state policy that ensures and promotes welfare of landless farmers and farm workers, as well as elevation of social justice and equity among rural areas. CARP was established by the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of 1988 (CARP) which aimed for a nation with equitable land ownership and empowered agrarian reform beneficiaries while, at least, improving social lives.
The law was outlined by former President Corazon C. Aquino through Presidential Proclamation 131 and Executive Order 229 on June 22, 1987. The law was finally enacted by the 8th Congress of the Philippines and signed by Aquino on June 10, 1988.
[edit]...

...“MOTIVATION”
Filipino people are religious human being. We usually seek for guidance from our Lord in every decision we will made so in relation to that our teacher decided to have a speaker that can motivate us spiritually, emotionally and to enlighten us by a word of god.
Fr. Joel Eslabra was the 1st invited speaker. He is a priest who is willing to share the word of God and also can give us inspiration. Fr. Joel starts his discussion with an inspirational lecture about the word of god presented in a PowerPoint. The PowerPoint is very captivating which give me more reason to listen attentively to him. He delivers his discussion in a little funny and intelligent way that’s why I really enjoy his discussion. Videos or clips where also shown to us by Fr. Joel. These where videos about the proper speaking or talking, to be respectful, have faith and giving trust to god. He also told us some story about a mountain climber who climb in the mountain in the middle of the night and fell off the clip. The mountain climber seeks for help to god and god answer that he must let go. The mountain climber did not obey god but instead he continue hanging on. Morning came the mountain climber found out that he is inches away from the ground. The story taught us a lesson that even though we believe in god; we didn’t give all trust to him.
Father Joel does not teach us but also he made us enjoy and make us believe that god will always be our side. Believing to god is not enough as...

...STATE OF THE NATION ADDRESS
BENIGNO “NOYNOY”AQUINO lll
President Benigno s. Aquino lll has just delivered his fourth State of The Nation address (SONA) at the session hall of The House of the Representatives, Batasang Pambansa Complex On July 22, 2013
Being a candidate and become President is very hard because he need to face and solve all the problems .He need to help people who are needed , he need to response to the few question of people.
For him being a president of the country is not joke , yeah that’s right because he can’t solve some problem if we didn’t help him he can’t solve it by his own or without helping of others because we know that he is a man like us he need help to solve every struggle that comes.
The President said that the result of last election where 9 out of 12 of the candidates he endorsed, which he referred to as “Mga Kasangga “occupied the highest 9 seats in the senate, a testament that his bosses 9 (filipino) agree in “tuwid na daan”
His accomplishment for past three years of his administration; TESDA DOLE SCHOLARSHIPit is a total of 503,521 students have received the scholarship. An estimated six out of 10 scholars land a job. This posed a significant increase for the employment rate among TESDA scholars in the past years. He also disscuss the PANTAWID PAMILYANG PILIPINO PROGRAM There was an increase in the number of beneficiaries from 2010 presents. Then the EDUCATION REFORM included k to 12 and Addressed deficiencies in classroom...

...Rhea Tafalla-Cuzon Administration & Supervision Mr. Rey Balibago
MAED August 17, 2013
Fundamental Principles of Administration & Supervision
Last August 4, 2013 there were two reporters, Ms. Jacob & Ms. Bicay. Our first topic was the principles of administration & supervision. For me school administration and supervision are intimately related. The school cannot perform its maximum role in the development of the individual in its attendance if schools are not effectively managed. That is why we have these two department. Administration is said to be about planning, directing, organizing and controlling human material or resources in an educational setting. So we can say that administration is about the integration of school personnel like the members of the staff, the students and their parents and of utilising appropriate materials, like the school plant, school property, etc., in such a way as to promote effectively the development of human qualities.. It is concerned with the growth of the pupils and the school personnel. It also represents the whole of the education system, emphasizes authority and decides, direct and orders the execution of educational programs. If the administrator shows concern in the motivation of teachers to stabilize their career pattern in schoolwork, the rapid turnover of the individual teacher can be obtained. However, if the administrator fails to provide a wholesome working condition and develop “know-how” of...