In 2016, the New York Philharmonic’s biannual Kravis Prize for New Music went to this influential, iconoclastic Dutch composer, whose works are the common thread in the orchestra’s upcoming programs. First, Jaap van Zweden conducts a world-première commission, “Agamemnon,” alongside canonical pieces by Debussy (“La Mer”) and one of Andriessen’s chief influences, Stravinsky (the Violin Concerto, with Leila Josefowicz as soloist). Then the opening edition of “Sound ON,” a new contemporary-music series at Jazz at Lincoln Center’s Appel Room, situates Andriessen among his fellow Holland-based composers Martijn Padding and Vanessa Lann.