If It Slithers And Croaks, Save It

MATTERS OF STATE

''Some people might consider these to be a trash resource, but that's not our feeling, and it's time to remedy the situation,'' says state biologist David Cook.

For years the state has been trying to save some creatures, like manatees and panthers, but has pretty much ignored its slimy and cold-blooded wildlife. It is getting to the point where we may one day no longer have anything living under our rocks.

It's time to conserve the critters.

''Some are under pressure from development and habitat loss,'' says Cook, with the Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission. ''Some may be under pressure from exploitation for pets, meat and skins. We are looking at the whole picture and devising a plan that is workable and helps conserve this wildlife.''

Rattlesnakes, for example, are losing more and more territory to developers, who like to build on the same high and dry land where snakes live. And the snakes are hunted for their skins, which are used to make wallets, belts and other items. Some biologists fear the eastern diamondback rattler may one day end up on the endangered species list.

Meanwhile, salamanders, snakes, lizards and frogs are popular items at novelty pet shops.

''There are very few of no commercial interest,'' says game commission biologist Paul Moler. ''Even small inconspicuous things are bought and sold for food for bigger things.''

The game commission may restrict the times of year such creatures can be hunted, Cook says, and may do a study to determine how much of a dent such exploitation puts in the wild populations.

''We are looking hard at some stronger regulations to afford them the most protection we can,'' Cook says. ''Reptiles and amphibians have fallen through the cracks.''