What is Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder?

Obsessive-Compulsive
Disorder, OCD, is an anxiety disorder and is characterized by
recurrent, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and/or repetitive behaviors
(compulsions). Repetitive behaviors such as handwashing, counting,
checking, or cleaning are often performed with the hope of preventing
obsessive thoughts or making them go away. Performing these so-called
"rituals," however, provides only temporary relief, and not performing
them markedly increases anxiety.

Signs & Symptoms

People
with OCD may be plagued by persistent, unwelcome thoughts or images, or
by the urgent need to engage in certain rituals. They may be obsessed
with germs or dirt, and wash their hands over and over. They may be
filled with doubt and feel the need to check things repeatedly.

Treatment

Effective
treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder are available, and
research is yielding new, improved therapies that can help most people
with OCD and other anxiety disorders lead productive, fulfilling lives.