Thursday, July 14, 2011

How to get first day and last date of week, month, quarter, year in Oracle

--First day of current week(sunday)
select TRUNC(SYSDATE, 'Day') from dual;
--First day of next week(sunday)
select TRUNC(SYSDATE+7 , 'Day') from dual;
--First day of previous week(sunday)
select TRUNC(SYSDATE-7 , 'Day') from dual;
--First day of current month
select TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Month') from dual;
--First day of previous month
select TRUNC(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Month')-1 , 'Month') from dual;
--First day of next month
select TRUNC(LAST_DAY(SYSDATE)+1 , 'Month') from dual;
--First day of current year
select TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Year') from dual;
--First day of previous year
select TRUNC(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Year')-1 , 'Year') from dual;
--First day of next year
select ADD_MONTHS(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Year'),12) from dual;
-- First Day of Current quater
select TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Q') from dual;
-- First Day of Previous Quarter
select ADD_MONTHS(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Q'),-3) from dual;
-- First Day of Next Quarter
select ADD_MONTHS(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Q'),3) from dual;

--Last day of current week(sunday)
select TRUNC(SYSDATE, 'Day')+6 from dual;
--Last day of next week(sunday)
select TRUNC(SYSDATE+7 , 'Day')+6 from dual;
--Last day of previous week(sunday)
select TRUNC(SYSDATE-7 , 'Day')+6 from dual;
--Last day of current month
select LAST_DAY(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Month')) from dual;
--Last day of previous month
select LAST_DAY(TRUNC(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Month')-1 , 'Month')) from dual;
--Last day of next month
select LAST_DAY(TRUNC(LAST_DAY(SYSDATE)+1 , 'Month')) from dual;
--Last day of current year
select LAST_DAY(ADD_MONTHS(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Year'),11)) from dual;
--Last day of previous year
select LAST_DAY(ADD_MONTHS(TRUNC(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Year')-1 , 'Year'),11)) from dual;
--Last day of next year
select LAST_DAY(ADD_MONTHS(TRUNC(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Year')-1 , 'Year'),-13)) from dual;
-- Last Day of Current quater
select LAST_DAY(ADD_MONTHS(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Q'),2)) from dual;
-- Last Day of Previous Quarter
select TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Q')-1 from dual;
-- Last Day of Next Quarter
select LAST_DAY(ADD_MONTHS(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Q'),5)) from dual;

14 comments:

Thank you for the Posts.. Could you plz help me in writing the Date in the following format Start Date of previous Year = '01/01/2010 12:00 AM'End Day of Previous Year = '01/31/2010 11:59 PM'

I have written the code to round of the First day of current yr "TO_CHAR(TRUNC(SYSDATE),'DD/MM/YYYY HH12:MI:SS AM')", but could not able to find the last day of the year along with the time.TO_CHAR(LAST_DAY(ADD_MONTHS(TRUNC(TRUNC(SYSDATE , 'Year')-1 , 'Year'),11)), 'DD/MM/YYYY HH12:MI:SS AM')