IRS Announces HSA/HDHP Limits for 2018

On May 5, 2017, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) released Revenue Procedure 2017-37 to announce the inflation-adjusted limits for health savings accounts (HSAs) and high deductible health plans (HDHPs) for 2018. These limits include:

The maximum HSA contribution limit;

The minimum deductible amount for HDHPs; and

The maximum out-of-pocket expense limit for HDHPs.

These limits vary based on whether an individual has self-only or family coverage under an HDHP.

The IRS limits for HSA contributions and HDHP cost-sharing will all increase for 2018. The HSA contribution limits will increase effective Jan. 1, 2018, while the HDHP limits will increase effective for plan years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2018.

Action Steps

Because the cost-sharing limits for HDHPs (minimum deductible and maximum out-of-pocket) will change for 2018, employers that sponsor these plans may need to make plan design changes for plan years beginning in 2018. Also, if an employer communicates the HSA contribution limits to employees as part of the enrollment process, these enrollment materials should be updated to reflect the increased limits that apply for 2018.

HSA/HDHP Limits

The following chart shows the HSA/HDHP limits for 2018 as compared to 2017. It also includes the catch-up contribution limit that applies to HSA-eligible individuals who are age 55 or older, which is not adjusted for inflation and stays the same from year to year.

Type of Limit

2017

2018

Change

HSA Contribution Limit

Self-only

$3,400

$3,450

Up $50

Family

$6,750

$6,900

Up $150

HSA Catch-up Contributions (not subject to adjustment for inflation)

Age 55 or older

$1,000

$1,000

No change

HDHP Minimum Deductible

Self-only

$1,300

$1,350

Up $50

Family

$2,600

$2,700

Up $100

HDHP Maximum Out-of-pocket Expense Limit (deductibles, copayments and other amounts, but not premiums)