Liaoning (Chinese: ; pinyin: Liáoníng) is a province of China, located in the northeast of the country. The modern province was established in 1907 as Fengtian or Fengtien province and the name was changed to Liaoning in 1929.

Liaoning, Hebei, Shandong and Tianjin have abundant natural resources such as coal, petroleum and marine resources, and they are also China's heavy industries and chemical industries bases. Hong Kong-listed companies such as Tsingtao Brewery and Great Wall Automobile are from these provinces ...