If we scan over the pages of the Philippine history we always associate our minds to
Ferdinand Magellan who discovered the Philippines and the first white man to set foot on a
brown mans domain. As we peruse further to the subsequent pages we will be led to
know of a brown man who became the foremost world diplomat and who courageously forged a
treaty of friendship in a manner so unique in the annals of world diplomacy to a white man
who made another expedition to the islands after Magellan was forced to drop anchor in
Bohol shores and met Sikatuna due to bad weather.

Datu Sikatuna, Bohol Chieftain, made a treaty of friendship with Captain Miguel Lopez de
Legaspi, the Spanish conquistador in a native way by cutting a small incision in the arms
of each and a few drops of blood were placed in separate cups containing wine and both
chiefs drank the mixture. Thus, a bond of friendship was sealed in accordance with the
native practice which is now known as "Sandugo" or Blood Compact.

To perpetuate Sikatunas
patriotic deeds, the Philippine government has established the Order of Sikatuna as the
highest decoration accorded to persons who have fostered diplomatic relations with other
countries. Everytime we hear about the Order of Sikatuna being bestowed by the President
on any one for promoting world peace, the Boholanos are always honored. The Boholanos
commemorate the Blood Compact every March 16 of every year to enliven the memory of Datu
Sikatuna.