Few of us are natural-born leaders. If you’re new to a leadership role and trying to figure out how to become a better leader, or if you just need to brush up on your leadership skills a bit, keep reading.

Here are 5 things you can do to become a better, smarter, more effective leader:

1. Learn to influence, rather than force

When you force employees or other people you’re leading to do things, they often resent you for it. They feel powerless under your leadership, and they become bitter. Once they become bitter, they do whatever it is that you’re forcing them do to halfheartedly, and they keep their eyes open for other opportunities that will allow them to break free from your dictator-style leadership.

As a leader, you should strive to influence those in your charge to work better and try out different ways of doing things. You do this with open, honest conversation and by explaining why you think certain things should be done certain ways.

2. Be transparent

Nobody likes a corrupt leader. Being transparent with employees is one of the best ways to earn their trust and respect. So, if the business isn’t doing so well, and you made a mistake, be honest about it. Mobilize your team to help you fix your mistake, and make it known that mistakes happen, are OK, and are opportunities to learn.

Being transparent means that you need to make honest, ethical choices. If you’re not up to doing that, you may want to reconsider your role as a leader. Corrupt leaders are usually caught, and they can destroy the fibre of a team.

3. Really listen

As a leader, you’ll need good listening skills. People will come to you with their concerns, and you should make an effort to truly hear them out and try to help them develop some sort of plan to deal with whatever’s going on.

People can tell when someone isn’t listening, and it’s insulting. When a leader doesn’t listen, his or her employees feel as though they don’t have a leader at all. If you don’t develop your listening skills, it’s likely that no one will come to you when something really important is going on.

4. Provide encouragement

You’re probably pretty busy. You likely feel as though you don’t have much time to provide anything but constructive criticism, and taking time out of your day to provide encouragement may seem like an inefficient use of time and of your mental resources. Providing encouragement, however, isn’t inefficient. It’s actually quite an efficient way to motivate the people you’re leading.

5. Don’t spread yourself too thin

Taking on too much will simply tire and stress you out. A stressed-out leader isn’t usually a good leader. In fact, stress can negatively impact your cognitive abilities, your mood, and your energy levels.

As a leader, you want to be able to be your best you. You want to be a role model. You can’t do that if you’re stressed out to the point that it’s affecting your mental and physical health. Teach yourself how to have a decent work/life balance, so you can reach your full potential as a leader.

Being a leader comes with a great deal of responsibility. One of your responsibilities as a leader will be to better yourself. So, consider the tips above, and don’t be too hard on yourself when you do make a few mistakes.