John F. Kennedy Space Center
Kennedy Space Center, Florida 32899
AC 321 867-2468
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________
George H. Diller For
Release:
Feb. 2, 2001
Kennedy Space Center
321/867-2468
KSC Release No: 13 - 01
"DONATELLO" MULTI-PURPOSE LOGISTICS MODULE ARRIVES AT KSC
The Italian Space Agency's "Donatello" Multi-Purpose Logistics Module
(MPLM), the third of three for the International Space Station, arrived at
Kennedy Space Center (KSC) late Thursday, Feb. 1. It was transported to
the United States by a special Airbus "Beluga" air cargo plane from the
factory of Alenia Aerospazio in Turin, Italy. Today it is being offloaded
from the Beluga and transported to KSC's Space Station Processing Facility
(SSPF).
The Donatello MPLM, one of Italy's major contributions to the
International Space Station program, is a reusable logistics carrier.
These logistics modules are the primary delivery system used to resupply
and return Station cargo requiring a pressurized environment. The
cylindrical module is approximately 21 feet long, 15 feet in diameter and
weighs almost 4.5 tons, excluding up to 20,000 pounds of contents.
Launched in the Space Shuttle's payload bay, it will contain supplies,
science experiments, spare parts and components for the International
Space Station. Once on orbit, it will be removed from the payload bay and
docked to the Station using the remote manipulator arm of either the
Shuttle or the Station. During each MPLM mission, supplies and scientific
experiments are exchanged for items to be returned to earth including
completed experiments, equipment for repair, or trash and recyclables.
The Donatello, Raffaello, Leonardo logistics modules are processed by NASA
with engineering support from the Italian Space Agency, Alenia Aerospazio
and Boeing. Among the activities for the payload test team to prepare the
module for launch are: integrated electrical tests with other Station
elements in the SSPF, leak tests, electrical and software compatibility
tests with the Space Shuttle using the Cargo Integrated Test Equipment
(CITE), and an Interface Verification Test (IVT) once the module is
installed in the Space Shuttle's payload bay at the launch pad.
The most significant mechanical task to be performed on Donatello in the
SSPF is the installation and outfitting of the racks for carrying the
various experiments and cargo. Donatello provides interfaces for up to 16
racks, five of which also furnish power, data and fluid support to a
refrigerator freezer. The racks will be installed into the module using an
efficient piece of robotic equipment called the "Rack Insertion Device
(RID)." The RID was developed by Kennedy Space Center engineers for fast
and easy installation and removal of the racks for rapid turnaround of the
logistics module between missions.
The first of the three MPLM's, "Leonardo" arrived at KSC on Aug. 3, 1998
and will be launched in March on mission STS-102. Raffaello, the second
module, arrived on Aug. 2, 1999 and will be launched in April on mission
STS-100. Donatello will be launched on mission STS-130, currently planned
for September 2004.
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