SAN FRANCISCO Mikel San Jose World Cup Jersey , Aug. 6 (Xinhua) -- Bioengineers with the University of California at Berkeley have developed a heating and
cooling system to significantly shorten the time it takes to obtain deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) results.

By tweaking the process, researchers have opened a wide array of possibilities for the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests.

These tests are vital in genomics applications and are used for a wide variety of purposes, such as paternity tests, forensic analysis and cloning.
Traditionally Mario Gaspar World Cup Jersey , the PCR test can take hours, because the process needs a lot of heating and cooling, which up to now could only be
done in a lab.

The team shoots LED light at an ultra-thin film of gold, which energizes the electrons floating at the surface of the film. The excited electrons
start oscillating and emitting heat Marc Bartra World Cup Jersey , but as soon as the light turns off, the heating stops and the electrons cool down.

The turbocharged thermal cycling was described in the journal Light: Science & Applications this month.

Senior author and UC Berkeley professor of bioengineering Luke Lee said the research began with the aim of producing integrated diagnostics for
developing countries by shortening the processing time and cutting costs to a bare minimum.

In case of an infectious outbreak, checking patients in a matter of minutes can help stop possible pandemics, like check-ups at airports. As the
disposable plastic chip being used is only worth half a U.S. dollar Lucas Vazquez World Cup Jersey , the researchers believe it will be easily accessible for labs, governments or individuals.

Lee noted that "we're not talking only about illnesses or genetics, but also how people would be able to tell if the water they are drinking is
contaminated."

Thousands of DNA biomarkers can be integrated in the plastic chip, to check for specific data that requires monitoring. "We can create chips that can
target certain environmental biomarkers Koke World Cup Jersey , to help with agriculture, or food consumption. There are almost no limits to what biomarkers we can put in the chip."

The team will start manufacturing these DNA plastic chips soon, and they are confident they will be made available for medical and public use in two
years.

The internet has made it possible for many people to keep themselves occupied during their spare time by playing sports games online. Online sports
games are becoming very popular especially among teenagers and young adult who are most attracted to sports. All online sports games are designed by
experts in the computer field and are available with high speed animation and 3D graphic that will blow your mind off. Soccer, baseball Juanfran World Cup Jersey , tennis, basket ball, table tennis, hockey Juan Mata World Cup Jersey , billiards, snow boarding are a few examples.

Sports games are easily found on the internet. All you need to do is Google for sports games and many websites will spring up on your monitor. Check
out the various links and see what each website has to offer. There are many websites that offer free downloads. With so many websites, the choices
are numerous. You have single player and multiplayer options. Using the multiplayer option enables you to play with other sports games fans.

While downloading the games it is advisable to be cautious as you could download a virus. Many of the online gaming websites contain harmful viruses.
These viruses when downloaded along with the programs can harm your computer. Check for viruses by ensuring your antivirus program is updated before
you download games from online gaming sites. Sports games test your mental skills and your hand eye coordination gets a boost. Playing sports games
can be mesmerizing because of the trendy 3D graphics and mind blowing animation. Do play the games but doné¥æª become an addict.

Check for viruses by ensuring your antivirus program is updated before you download games from online gaming sites. Sports games test your mental
skills and your hand eye coordination gets a boost. Playing sports games can be mesmerizing because of the trendy 3D graphics and mind blowing
animation. Do play the games but doné¥æª become an addict.

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