Orthopedic Orthotics - Correction Of Muscle And Joint By Restriction And Alignment Of Bones

Orthotics is a medical field that deals with designing and construction
of orthoses which is an external support to modify, control or immobilize
movement. Orthoses assist in correction of muscle and joint by restriction and
alignment of bones. Orthopedic orthoses are prescribed in case of deformity due
to accidents, trauma, osteoarthritis, birth defects or sports injury. Orthoses
can be prefabricated or customized for appropriate fitting. Orthoses devices
are usually made from plastic or graphite as they offer appropriate flexibility
while restricting abnormal movement. Neoprene is also used widely in soft
braces and provides comfort and easy application to the patient.

For minor deformities and injuries especially during sports and injury,
soft braces and usually recommended. Orthopedic orthoses are available for
various anatomies such as wrist, hand, elbow, spine, knee, ankle, and foot.

Technological
advances such as computer assisted design (CAD) and 3D printing have increased
trend for personalized orthoses. Being customized these devices deliver better
results as compared to pre-fabricated, as these devices may not provide proper
immobilization. With changing customer preferences due to increasing disposable
income, and awareness of available medical services, the market for customized
orthoses is increasing rapidly. Increasing trend for physical fitness in baby
boomers has increased hospital visits for muscle pain and other skeletal
muscular problems

Sports
activities in school also have given rise to injuries among teenagers.
According to a survey conducted by Safe Kids Worldwide in 2013, common sports
related injuries among teenagers include ankle which accounts for 15% of the
injuries, while head and fingers account for 14% and 12% respectively. The
report also details that girls are almost 8 times more susceptible to anterior
cruciate ligament (ACL) injury as compared to boys. Ligament injuries are most
in sports where quick and extreme movements are required such as basketball,
soccer, and tennis; while fractures are common in extreme sports. Incidences of
Achilles tendon rupture, tennis elbow, and micro fractures are also common in
sports.

These
increased incidences in sports injuries contribute majorly to the orthopedic
orthoses market. International Osteoporosis Foundation suggests that over 200 million
individuals globally suffer from osteoporosis. In another data published by
Osteoporosis Canada, more than 80% of all fractures in people above 50 years of
age are caused by osteoporosis. Thus increased prevalence of osteoporosis is
also adding to patient pool for application of orthopedic orthoses. Although
aforementioned factors are expected to drive the market lower reimbursement
rates are restricting the market growth.

Orthopedic
Orthotics Market: Region-wise Insight

North
America leads the orthopedic orthotics market owing to the early market
initiation and high cost of devices. The market in Asia Pacific region although
accounts for a smaller share, is expected to grow at a faster rate as compared
to North America and Europe, where India, China and Japan are the major
contributors. Major reason are India and China having the highest population
densities in the world, while Japan being the second largest medical devices
market next to the U.S.. Developing economies and acceptance of latest
technology has boosted the market growth in these countries. Higher incidences
of road accidents in India will contribute majorly to the orthopedic orthotics
market.

Some of the major players in the
orthopedic orthotics market include DJO Global, Ossur, Fillauer, Breg, Thuasne
Basko Healthcare, and Allard International. Various local players also exist
which provide customized orthopedic orthoses using CAD and 3D printing
technologies.

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