48981: Is giving zakaah to those whose hearts are to be opened to Islam a kind of bribe?

Some people accuse Islam by saying that giving to “those whose hearts are to be softened” (al-mu’allafatu quloobihim) is a kind of bribe and enticing them with money to enter Islam. Is this correct?.

Published Date: 2003-09-21

Praise be to Allaah.

Giving money to those
whose hearts are to be opened is not a bribe, because a bribe is money which
a person gives to someone to help him to avoid a duty or to get something to
which he is not entitled. But giving money in order to soften a person’s
heart and open it towards Islam is helping them to discover the truth and
encouraging them to follow it by entering Islam. It is a kind of jihad using
money.

Allaah has allocated a share of zakaah for those whose hearts
are to be softened, as He says (interpretation of the meaning):

“As-Sadaqaat (here it
means Zakaah) are only for the Fuqaraa’ (poor), and Al-Masaakeen (the poor)
and those employed to collect (the funds); and to attract the hearts of
those who have been inclined (towards Islam)…”

[al-Tawbah 9:60]

This share should be taken to the ruler and given to those
who he sees are close to accepting Islam. The Prophet (peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) gave those whose hearts were to be softened
wealth from the spoils of the battle of Hunayn, which led to entire tribes
becoming Muslim. This is an ongoing issue, and one of the means of da’wah
that should be revived, because people are naturally inclined to like those
who are kind to them:

The correct attitude for
the Muslim, if he sees a clear and unambiguous text concerning some matter –
whether it coincides with current custom, or with western culture, or not –
is that he should follow it without any kind of embarrassment or fear, and
whether he knows the wisdom behind it or not.