Chlamydia: Symptoms, Causes And Treatments

The infection caused by chlamydia can affect both men and women of all ages. In men, it attacks the urethra while in women the cervix as well as the rectum and the throat. Contagion is very common among sexually active and promiscuous people, but there is a cure and test kits for chlamydia if diagnosed correctly and promptly by the specialist does not cause permanent consequences in the individual who contracts it.

If neglected, it can cause serious permanent damage to the female reproductive system making conception difficult or even impossible. Chlamydia can predispose to extra-uterine pregnancy because of the damage to the eyelashes of the tubes responsible for correctly guiding the egg towards the uterus.

Chlamydia is one of the most common bacterial vaginal infections since it is possible to contract it during oral, vaginal and anal sex with an infected partner. This pathology is very common and the subjects most at risk include sexually active women with an average age of 25 years. Statistical data state that 80% of cases are found in girls between the ages of 15 and 29.

The same applies to older women who have an active and promiscuous sexual life, partners of people already affected by another sexually transmitted disease and men who have sex with other men.

Diagnosis – test kits for chlamydia

Chlamydia is diagnosed following the results of two tests: Urinalysis performed in the laboratory. The vaginal tampon performed by the gynecologist: through the use of a medical device called a speculum and a muffled stick the doctor is able to take a sample of secretions, losses and other cells detached from the vaginal walls and to establish with certainty whether the woman is affected or not by the pathology.

Chlamydia infection is treated with specific antibiotics. It is possible that the disease is eradicated through a single dose or it may be necessary to prolong the pharmaceutical treatment for seven days. Antibiotic treatment only works in cases where Chlamydia is diagnosed promptly, has no effect if the disease has caused permanent damage such as pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility.

To avoid infecting a partner, it is advised not to have sex until the infection is eradicated: you can resume sexual activity 7 days after single dose antibiotic and at the end of the weekly treatment cure.

Chlamydia is a recurring disease: it tends to return if it is contracted once already. Being a sexually transmitted disease the prevention method that ensures the non-transmission of the bacterium is the total abstention from sexual relations. If you decide to have sex, you should pay attention to a few simple rules to prevent it.