S. Khovrych Business Trip of the Ukrainian Scientists as a Constituent of International Scientific Connections is Important in the Second Half of XIX — ХХ Age (on the Example of Educational Establishments of Naddnipryanschyna)

One of the most essential ways of learning and knowledge exchange between scientists from different countries are academic study tours. The purpose of this article is to analyze features of foreign academic trips during the 19th – early 20th cent. organized by selected academic institutions of Naddniprianshchyna, and to find out their role and impact in establishing connections with international scientists. Partly academic trips solved the problem of internships and trainings for the beginning researchers. Internships were substantially important for establishing connections between Ukrainian academics and international educational institutions. As a result, new scientific and technical directions appeared the system of education was modernized. This remains a foundation of scientific and technical progress of our state.Keywords: education, scientific, Nadnipryanska Ukraine, province, Russian empire, College de France, mechanics, physics.