Overview of the Collection

Creator

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

Title

Clarence Leroy Andrews papers

Dates

1900-1948 (inclusive)

19001948

Quantity

13.5 linear feet

Collection Number

Coll 067

Summary

Clarence Leroy Andrews was an employee of the Interior Department Bureau of Education and Reindeer Service in Alaska in the 1920s. He focused on Eskimos and their use of reindeer herds, writing several books about Eskimo life in Alaska. He was especially concerned with corporations which exploited reindeer herds, and led a campaign in the 1930s to remove Carl Momen of Seattle from control of the reindeer industry. The C. L. Andrews papers consist largely of business and personal correspondence, published and unpublished manuscripts, and photographs. Important to the collection are the W. T. Lopp files that relate to education in Alaska and the reindeer service from 1908-1939.

Clarence Leroy Andrews was born October 19, 1862 in Ohio. In 1864, Andrew's father set out moving his family west, choosing to sail via the Isthmus of Panama. Mr. Andrews died on the journey, but Mrs. Andrews continued on and settled the family in Oregon.

Andrews attended Philomath College in Oregon, and between 1883 and 1896 was engaged in various jobs, moving frequently along the West Coast. In 1896, he joined an expedition to climb Mt. St. Elias in Alaska. After this he began working at a series of posts at U. S. Customs Offices in Alaska, writing for newspapers during this time.

Between 1923 and 1929, he was an employee of the Interior Department Bureau of Education and Reindeer Service in Alaska. From then on, concern about the Eskimos and their reindeer herds occupied most of Andrew's time. He was especially concerned with corporations which exploited reindeer herds, and led a campaign in the 1930s to remove Carl Momen of Seattle from control of the reindeer industry.

Andrews wrote several books about Eskimos and Alaska, published
The Eskimo magazine, and researched and translated several Russian works pertaining to Alaska. C. L. Andrews died in 1948.

The Clarence Leroy Andrews papers consist largely of business and personal correspondence, and published and unpublished manuscripts. This collection is a reorganization of what was previously cataloged as Ax 508 and incorporates addenda received after 1969.

The correspondence, consisting of approximately 2,000 letters, is arranged alphabetically, with major correspondents assigned individual folders. Five folders of letters from Eskimo friends follow the bulk of the correspondence. The personal and business correspondence dates from the turn of the 1900s to 1948. Major correspondents include: William F. Baldwin, Hector Chevigny, James H. Condit, Carlyle Ellis, Ben Evans, Ernest F. Jessen, Myra McDonald, Andrew J. Montgomery, George Morlander, J. M. Somendike, and Peter H. Van der Sterre. Andrews had a short correspondence with, and received some poems from, children's book author Esther Birdsall Darling. Interfiled with Andrews' correspondence are the correspondence files of Walter Sheilds, W. T. Lopp, Walter H. Johnson, and James A. Maguire, which Andrews obtained

Following the Eskimo correspondence are the W. T. Lopp files, also obtained by Andrews. This material, including correspondence, relates to education in Alaska and the reindeer service from 1908-1939. The original order is indicated by three lists filed in the first folder (2/32). The letters have been reorganized in chorological order. See also, the William T. Lopp Papers, Ax 58.

Manuscripts are divided into book length, article length, and manuscripts by others. Each section is arranged alphabetically by title. In many instance, correspondence regarding a work can be found with that manuscript. Book length manuscripts in the collection, which may not be complete, include four of at least six published works:
The Eskimo and His Reindeer in Alaska;
Nuggets of Northland Verse, a collection of poems about Alaska, with commentary;
Story of Alaska;
Wrangell and the Gold of the Cassiar. Also included is Andrews' monumental but never-published translation work,
The Life of Baranof. This is made up of a biography of Baranof, his and others' letters, and a history of the Kodiak Mission, all translated from Russian by Andrews. Andrews' table of contents for the work is filed in box 2, folder 65. The introduction to
The Life of Baranof, in folder 2/65 and 2/66 is placed at the end of the work because Andrews apparently did not include it for publication. Research for the work and related correspondence follow the introduction folders. Of the article length manuscripts, Robert Kennicott may have been published. There is no indication whether or not any of the others were published. The subjects of most, if not all, of Andrews' manuscripts are Alaska and Eskimos.

The series manuscripts is composed mainly of histories and journals of exploration in North America. The poems by others may have been collected for inclusion in
Nuggets of Northland Verse.

The rest of the collection contains material, collected by Andrews, on Eskimos and their way of life. The retellings of Eskimo myths and customs were written for Andrews, mostly by Eskimo women with whom his corresponded. The Education in Alaska section includes multi-page bulletins compiled for teachers in Alaska by the Bureau of Education, and memory books from several Eskimo schools.

The contents of the C. L. Andrews Library at Sheldon Jackson Junior College in Sitka, Alaska, are described in the library list. Following this are folder for financial information, including income tax forms, clippings, and miscellaneous items.

Approximately 1,500 photographs are included in the Photographs series.

Restrictions on Use

Property rights reside with Special Collections & University Archives, University of Oregon Libraries. Copyright resides with the creators of the documents or their heirs. All requests for permission to publish collection materials must be submitted to Special Collections & University Archives. The reader must also obtain permission of the copyright holder.

Archival material may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal and/or state right to privacy laws and other regulations.

Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. a cause of action for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the University of Oregon assumes no responsibility.

If a researcher finds sensitive personal information in a collection, please bring it to the attention of the reading room staff.

The collection consists of approximately 1,600 vintage prints and 75 negatives, dealing almost exclusively with Alaska and the Yukon. There are a few prints of Seattle, WA, 1900-1905. Main subjects include the towns of Sitka, Skagway, Eagle and Valdez; modes of transportation, from reindeer and dogs to railroads, ships and kayaks; Native Americans; totems; wildlife and natural resources. The value of the collection is primarily documentary; Andrews technical abilities were good but seldom outstanding.

Andrews actively collected historical images. More than sixty photographers are represented in the Andrews collection, including Frank La Roche, Eric A. Hegg, George Gordon Cantwell, and the Case & Draper studio. The collection includes an album of Alaska in the 1890s by La Roche, and a copy of Hegg's 1902 Souvenir of Alaska and Yukon Territory.

The prints are annotated extensively on the back. Numbers have been assigned to each image, with Andrews' original numbers cross-referenced when possible. Prints are arranged in numerical order. Originally the collection included thirteen other albums, which have apparently been disassembled.

An old card file index and current database reports are available in the Special Collections reading room.

Description

Dates

PH001_0001: Wrangell from back part of the peninsula looking N.E. CLA: The hill of Muir's witch fire in background

1.0 photographic print

7 7/8 x 6 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_0002: [Building with lawn in front of it; whale totem in the foreground.]. CLA: Tukia(?) about 1916 Buildings at Wrangell. Marsha

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 6 1/2 inches

1916

PH001_0002b: Army Barracks and Guardtower, Fort Wrangell, Alaska [drawing of a building with a tree in front of it]. CLA: note the whale totem under the tree

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_0002c: U.S. Army barracks and Guardhouse of old Fort Wrangell. CLA: Whale Totem

1.0 photographic print

7 7/8 x 6 1/8 inches

undated

PH001_0003: Wrangell Harbor Alaska. CLA: Map of Old Wrangell, Based on map of War Dept.

1.0 photographic print

10 3/4 x 8 1/8 inches

undated

PH001_0004: General view of Craig, on Fish Egg Island, west coast of Prince of Wales Sound.

1.0 photographic print

7 x 2 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_0005: [view of water and a hill in the background]. CLA: Waterfront at Craig, Fish Egg Island, 1916

PH001_0008: Alaska's first mining town founded 1880, First real American settlement. CLA: Juneau, Alaska, capital of the territory

1.0 photographic print

7 7/8 x 6 1/8 inches

1915

PH001_0009: Unalaska, Alaska View of lower end of town

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0010: Unalaska, Alaska View of upper end of town

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0011: Fort St. Michael

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 3 3/4 inches

1922

PH001_0012: Lowest Tide in history at St. Michael. CLA: From Capt. Laurashens, 1937. He was one of the swift waker Captains on the Mississippi River, brought and to run steamwheel boats in the Yukon about 1898, now living in Seatle.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 1/4 inches

1901 Oct 6

PH001_0013: Bethel, the Metropolis of the Lower Kuskokwin River, looking up the river.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0014: Kuskokwin Commercial Co., the company store at Bethel.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0015: View across water to Belkofsky village.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0016: View across water to Belkofsky village. [see note]

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 1/2 inches

CLA: most westerly town on mail route on Alaska Penninsula, sea otter center 20 years ago. Russian church built by natives with a contribution of 500 sea otter skins of which present value is $500 a piece (only $100 C.L. Andrews says).

undated

PH001_0017: View of Barrow, showing hospital, mission, church (Presbyterian) and the government school

1.0 photographic print

7 7/8 x 6 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1924

PH001_0018: Point Barrow, Alaska. At the hip of the Continent in Alaska. p. 63.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0019: Takohia Forks, the head of navigation on the Takohia River

PH001_0023: Atlin Lake, with mining town of Atlin on distant shore, looking South.

1.0 photographic print

8 x 6 inches

Atlin on Atlin Lake B.C. Housn(?) in 1899 and considerable place gold taken out. I visited it about 1908 (or 1900) going over to the "Engineer Mine" filed by the Engineers of the White Pass Road. Developed it so a 3 Shaurp(///) mill-ran out of funds. Wa

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1899

PH001_0024: Flat City with the valley of the Flat Creek behind. CLA: Iditarod

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0025: Fort Egbert by the Yukon

1.0 negative

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1907 c

PH001_0025b: Prince Rupert B.C. [View of town from dock]

1.0 photographic print

8 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1908

PH001_0026: Canadian Customs office at Log Cabin, British Columbia. Tent city in background.

1.0 photographic print

7 7/8 x 5 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1899 Jun 16

PH001_0027: Fort Yukon, from deck of steamer on Yukon River. CLA: Founded 1847 by the Hudson Bay Company British, on the Yukon River at the arctic circle

1.0 photographic print

8 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1904

PH001_0028: New Metlakatla, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

8 x 2 5/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0029: Tokeen Alaska. CLA: Marble quarry

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0030: Summit of White Pass and Yukon Railway, showing US Customs House. CLA: Mr Andrews was in charge of the post. He had some bad men under him, but he got them fired.

PH001_0043: A snowdrift in a storm at Wainwright, Alaska. CLA: Taken in lee of the Wainwright Schoolhouse so could hold camera down on tripod. Wind frozen away thus(///) note snow over edge blowing like top of wave.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 7 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_0044: Port Musgrave, Yakutat Bay, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

5 3/4 x 8 inches

undated

PH001_0045: Unga Alaska

1.0 photographic print

5 1/2 x 3 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_0046: Wales Village. CLA: Wales is very old town. Most westerly point of N. American continent. First school established in the Artic, established July 4, 1890 H.R. Thornton, W.T. Lopp established the school

New town, where the railroad branches off to the Bonanza mine and the train for to connect north the overland trail to the Tanana and Nome, best known as the All-American route. The water in the foreground is Trout Lake and abounds in fish.

Hegg, Eric A. (1867-1947) of Seattle, WA

1910 Sep 25

PH001_0049: St. George Island

1.0 photographic print

8 x 10 inches

undated

PH001_0050: Bogoslof Island from a distance at sea.

1.0 photographic print

2 1/4 x 6 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0051: Castle Rock on Bogaslof Island. Castle Rock

1.0 photographic print

10 x 8 inches

undated

PH001_0052: Volcanic activity on Bogaslof Island, seen from a distance.

1.0 photographic print

8 x 10 inches

undated

PH001_0053: The Diomedes. CLA: The Diomede Islands, Bering Strait, Little Diomede on left, Big Diomede on right. Looking south from ship Revenue Cutter "Bear" just crossing the "Date Line," between today and tomorrow. On the date line of the world.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 7 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1917 Jul

PH001_0054: Little Diomede Island, Big Diomede Island in distance. CLA: East side of Big Diomede Island from ship passing south side Little Diomede

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 4 3/4 inches

1929

PH001_0055: North end of Big Diomede Island, Russian, from Little Diomede village. CLA: Looking NW view from SE just off Little Diomede Island shows each side and northeast cape of Big Diomede. Note ice float coming down E side of island first pack for the year.

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 5 inches

1929 Jun

PH001_0056: South end of Big Diomede Island. CLA: from shore of Little Diomede Village on west side of Little Diomede.

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 4 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1925

PH001_0057: The "Ixymr"(?). CLA: Russian Jamboat(?) Photo taken from Cutter "Bear" at anchor off Enmatowan, looking nearly north at East Cape (Linth (///) East of North) Russian good(///) ship "yakut"(///) "(///)" Lying an anchor in foreground.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1917

PH001_0058: View of East Cape of Siberia, looking southeast.

1.0 photographic print

7 x 5 inches

East Cape from the Arctic Ocean. CLA: East Cape Siberia from Ruffin(?) "Bear" lying north of East Cape off Malen - small ? village on a ? ? ? along shore parallel with coast. Looking really SE.

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1917

PH001_0059: Eskimo village. CLA: Eskimo village on beach at north end Big Diomede Island. Looking northwest into light on cove (Whalers' Cove) in north end of Big Diomede Island. Ship "Boxer" lying at anchor in cove.

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 4 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1929

PH001_0060: Taking Water for ship at St. Lawrence Bay, Siberia.

1.0 photographic print

7 x 5 inches

View from NW side of Lukke? Harbor, St. Lawrence Bay July 1917. Looking SE across the harbor just below an island is my recollection. Small stream enters the harbor from which the ships oar is making wake. ? "Bear" in distance at right.

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1917

PH001_0061: Whalers Cove. CLA: North end Big Diomede Island. Note deserted Igloos in the left foreground.

PH001_0077c: Father Duncan's Community Center. CLA: at Metlakatla, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

6 x 4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0077d: Father Duncan's Community Church. CLA: Copy of 77b

1.0 photographic print

7 x 5 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0078: The Methodist Mission Church at Nome. CLA: Rev. W. F. Baldwin Parker - The Native Church - The White people discriminated against the natives - did not want them unless they paid to sit in the balcony - so this church was for natives.

1.0 photographic print

7 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0079: Church at Valdez shown sitting between mountains and a pond.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

Cantwell, George Gordon (1871-1948)

undated

PH001_0080: Episcopal Mission at Tigara on the Arctic. The Manse and outbuildings.

PH001_0088: Tanana River at the mouth where it joins the Yukon. At Tanana. CLA: Northern Commercial Co. bought out N.A.T. and T. Baled hay in the foreground. Brought up by steam boats on the Yukon. There were as many as 60 boats on the Yukon.

PH001_0120: Village of Biorka on Biorka Island, showing Russian church and sea otter hunters' cabins and drying racks.

1.0 photographic print

41/2 x 6 3/4 inches

CLA: Village where sea otter hunters lived. Note Russian church at back and frame of a bidarka at left. Church or chapel belongs to Russian Days.

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0121: [view of hillside with many churches and crosses]. CLA: Russians in Alaska. Russian graveyard on the Yukon River. Nulato is a little below the mouth of the Koyukuk River. Oldest White settlement on Yukon River. (Russians-1830-something)smallpox epidemic.

PH001_0132: The 5'' Thule Expedition of Knud Rasmussen at Barrow. CLA: Knud with sharp ka[p and white tipped sox in ? the ? right hand was Miss Mueller ? ?. As left ?

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1924

PH001_0133: Capt. W.D. Moore and his daughter.

1.0 photographic print

5 1/2 x 3 1/2 inches

See Washington Society History articles by C.L. Andrews on William Domingo Moore and his father, Capt. William Moore, a very old pioneer in California and Alaska. Born in Valparais [Valparaiso](///), wife half-Russian and half-Esquimau(///). [Postcard cor

undated

PH001_0134: Notes by W.D. Moore-Oldest Pioneer of Alaska living in 1941.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 6 3/8 inches

First store built at St. Michael by the Russian American Fur Co. in 1933. The logs came from Sitka already to put up on arrival. The Stockade (?) (?) and (?) all of logs were brought the same way. This house was never worked on as the the (?) (?) on the (

Moore, Capt. W.D.

undated

PH001_0135: Jack McQuesten. CLA: One of the first pioneers in the Yukon - 1873. Had first store at Circle. Napoleon Leroy McQuesten, See Ogiloie(?), Early Days in the Yukon

1.0 photographic print

9 3/4 x 7 inches

undated

PH001_0136: Old Timers of the Arctic. CLA: Brower was the first merchant to establish a trading post at Point Barrow. Became wealthy on whale bone and furs. Lopp worked with the reindeer. (from left to right: W.T. Lopp, Hopson, Chas Brower, Capt. Whitlam)

1.0 photographic print

6 3/4 x 4 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1925

PH001_0137: John Rozine. CLA: Eastern Siberia Company, prospecting on Copper River. Prospecter of Nome. Rozine began gold-mining in Siberia. Was chased out and came to Eagle, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

6 5/8 x 9 1/8 inches

1894-1905

PH001_0138: Monument to Frank H. Reid.

1.0 photographic print

4 x 6 inches

Reid has a glacier named after him-Reid Glacier. He killed the famous bandit, "Soapy Smith"-in 1898. The cemetery where Reid lies buried is at the mouth of the creek which flows from Reids Glacier. Smith was buried just over the boundary of the cemetery,

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0140: Ben Atwater.

1.0 photographic print

5 1/2 x 3 1/2 inches

"I first seen him on 40 mile. No event on the 40 mile in about 1887 as far as he could. Then he sleighed his outfit over the Tanana River, prospected all summer, found some gold, just enough to Lucy(///). He remained in the Yukon around Nome and Koskoquin

undated

PH001_0141: Captain Michael J. Healy on the "Bear" for many years. CLA: Best of the ice men in revenue cutter service. Was not afraid to take his boat into the ice. Began service in the 70's and served 30 years or more.

1.0 photographic print

6 7/8 x 4 7/8 inches

undated

PH001_0142: Old Captain Hunter of the Pb. Co. about 1898?. CLA: Mr. Andrews made his first trip to Alaska with Capt. Hunter on S.S. "Mexico" in 1892. Capt. Hunter made this run for 20 or 25 years. He ran from Seattle to Skagway in 60 hours, a fast run.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 4 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1898

PH001_0143: Eli Virreau - The "Pirate of the Yukon" Eagle, Alaska. CLA: One of the most famous of the "River Men"- Mail Carrier for a year - many an adventure with ice and trail, ice jams and lock boats.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 4 1/2 inches

1905

PH001_0144: Most Rev. Chas. J. Seghers.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 4 1/2 inches

Archbishop of Vancouver Island, Murdered on the Yukon near Nulato, A.T., 1886. Copy. Print given C.L. Andrews by Capt. W.D. Moore. Most Rev. J. Seghers killed by his dog drivers at Bishops (?) near mouth of Koyakuk River.

Moore, Capt. W.D.

1886

PH001_0145: Rev. Father Robant. CLA: At Holy Cross. Yukon River. "Has not been out of Alaska since he went there in 1886." ? W. D. Moore - about 1932.

PH001_0161: Ben F. Evans, Wainwright Teacher and little daughter. CLA: Ben Evans attended the University of Oregon, 1902-3. Later was at Point Barrow, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0162: E.C. Eccles [carrying a large fish on a pole]

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 3 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_0164: Eskimo boys at Seattle. CLA: Robert Parker and Robert James Ikkok at Seattle 1925

1.0 photographic print

9 3/4 x 7 1/2 inches

1925

PH001_0164b: Robert Parker, son of Capt. George Parker, New Bedford Whaler; Robert James Ikkok, son of Angushak of Wainwright area.

1.0 photographic print

8 3/4 x 7 inches

Taken at Seattle, WA. These two boys, one of them had been with the Expeditionary forces in Europe. The other had kept reindeer on top floor of a department store in Philadelphia-lived with me the winter of 1925-6 at Seattle and(///) better lodgers, guest

PH001_0167: On the Valdy Glacier. CLA: on a mine prospect on side of glacier

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches

1911

PH001_0168: Prospecting [two men rock climbing]

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 4 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_0169: Mining workers off for Pande Basin. CLA: Prospecting party - with mining expert Gen. Willey of California, going to test the Pande Basin Property at Pandy Lake at Baranoa Island, East of Sitka

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1898

PH001_0170: Semi near mouth of Sawmill creek on the old Pande Basin Road.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Pande, a few from N.Y., thought he had found gold at the head of a lake, where a glacier came into the lake. A "General Willey" from California, came to "expert" the mine. It was a fake, and so was he. Road picture on the way to this "mine."

PH001_0175: Winter in the Arctic. CLA: "Piled the snow in drifts around it" Miner's cabin near Eagle. Mines were up the river about 20 miles from Eagle.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0176: Miner's cabin at Deering, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0158: L.E. Robertson, Photographer of Dawson and Fairbanks in camp

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

Robertson, L.E. of Fairbanks, AK (1856 -1906)

undated

PH001_0177: Mining - Prospectors cabin on Yukon

1.0 photographic print

9 1/2 x 8 inches

undated

PH001_0178: Mining city on Otter Creek (Iditarod)

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0179: Training Ground, Dawson. CLA: Dawson 1917. Mouth of the Bonanza River where it runs into the Klondike. Big boiler sends hot water through pipe. "Thaw Pipes"(?) placed at intervals to thaw for dredging.

PH001_0193: Early Morning on Chitistone River. CLA: Early morning on the Chitistone River from a point 2800 feet above valley floor. Chiti stone. Chiti means copper in language of Copper River.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Price of Alaska

undated

PH001_0194: Landlock Bay From Copper Mountain. CLA: Where three copper properties of merit are under development. Dicky's Claim: Dicky of Seattle, man who named Mt. McKinley. Now 1937- about the Arctic Club in Seattle often. Taken in Winter.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 3/8 inches

Cantwell, George Gordon (1871-1948)

undated

PH001_0195: La Tanche Mine.

1.0 photographic print

5 3/4 x 8 inches

The Beatson Copper Mine. Bot by the Gugs for $3,000,000. Bought by the Gugenheims who also built the Copper River and Northwestern R.R., cost $20,000,000. During World War I they took $20,000,000 worth of copper over this R.R. from the copper mines.

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0196: Chena Stamp Mill, Mill Day

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches

Huey and Hyland

1910 Nov 1

PH001_0197: Doughton Peak, Carbon Mountain. CLA: From Doughton Peak, Carbon Mountain, looking to the right of the ridge running northward. The structure of the coal-bearing rocks is shown.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 1/2 inches

Kay, H.D. of Portland, OR

undated

PH001_0198: Carbon Mt.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 3 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_0199: Martin River Glacier from the coal fields. CLA: From Chezum group, looking northwest over Martin River glacier to Chugach Mts.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 1/2 inches

Kay, H.D. of Portland, OR

undated

PH001_0200: From Hartline claims, looking into head of Canyon creek and over Martian River glacier to Chugack Mts. CLA: Burning River - Katalla Coal Fields

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 1/8 inches

1911

PH001_0201: Katala Coal Co. CLA: Gugenheims were interested in this Katala Coal co., East of Copper River Copper River R. Road was started from Katala on the sea Bulkhead was reached by sea I went ahead to Cordova and put in copper river Bridge.

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 4 5/8 inches

undated

PH001_201A: Three people standing on a rocky mountain.

PH001_0201b: Katala coal hammering prospectors

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 3 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0202: Secretary of the Interior, Walter L. Fisher's party aboard launch bound for Bering River. CLA: The man in white is Dr. Brooks, of the Geological Survey. The secretary is beyond him and wears a cap.

PH001_0203: Cabin on the Cunningham Claims. CLA: Cunningham claim was then up, because of the eral mines needed to run the trains. Before the contacts concerning those claims were settled oil had come into use for R.R. engines. #1207 (Andrews 827) p200,205

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 1/8 inches

Evans [Alaska]

undated

PH001_0204: Martin River Glacier, behind the coal fields

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 1/8 inches

Christensen

undated

PH001_0205: Bruneau claim, 100 feet below top loar. CLA: In the famous Burning River Coal Aua- back of Kakalla.

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 1/8 inches

1908-1911

PH001_0206: Man pulling himself across Shepherd Creek on home-made ferryboat. CLA: A home made ferry on the trail to the English claims.

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 1/8 inches

Christensen

undated

PH001_0207: Cabin at Banoe Landing, Stracy people

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 1/8 inches

Christensen

undated

PH001_0208: Engine house on the Lippy Davis Claims

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 1/8 inches

Evans [Alaska]

1910

PH001_0209: Dohusy's Coal Mine at Moose Creek. CLA: First mine developed in Alaska by Caucasions. Cabin at first mine developed in Makhanuska District, at Moose Creek, Alaska in 1916.

1.0 photographic print

4 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_0210: Fossils in limestone on Dog Island, below Ketchikan.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 4 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_0211: Marble Quarry at Tokeen, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0212: Marble from the Tokeen Quarry - West Coast Prince of Wales Island - S.E. Alaska. CLA: White marble and variegated marble said to be as good as Vermont marble.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

Worden, J.E. of AK

undated

PH001_0213: View of buildings at Chitina Heights. Winter.

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 2/8 inches

undated

PH001_0214: The Tanana Woods

1.0 photographic print

8 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1905

PH001_0215: Alaskan Woods, Mt. Vestovia. CLA: Timber on South side of Mt. Verstovia along trail to summit

Along Alaskan Railroad in Matanuska Valley, at the old Ross Hikey Farm, later the Alkin Walker Farm,"Lincoln Pennies(///)"; New home of Harold Thuma, Principal of Palmer Schools; Shonbeuc's place to south-not in photo

"HGK"

1918 Oct 9

PH001_0229: The Harmon place, Matanuska Valley. Farm and greenhouse.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 61/2 inches

"HGK"

1918 Oct 12

PH001_0230: Homesteads in the Matanuska Valley. View of valley with farms, buildings. Mountains in background. Two men in foreground field. CLA: Farming Matanuska Valley

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

Kaiser, H.G.

1918 Oct 12

PH001_0231: McPherson's Ranch. Log building with man working fields.

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 1/4 inches

1911

PH001_0232: Four scenes on an unidentified Alaskan farm.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 3 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_0233: Dairy cows in meadow. Mountains in background. Knudson's Dairy Herd. CLA: Dairy Cows; Near Juneau-16 miles from Juneau near Mendenhall glacier; shows one of the first farms in Alaska

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

Curtis, Asahel (1874-1941)

undated

PH001_0234: Government grain field near Fairbanks. Group of men standing in grain field, measuring height of grain. Tanana grainfield, Alaska.

PH001_0240: Man standing next to mound of wild hay. Dried hay on Kenai Penisula. Hundreds of thousands of tons are wasted annually

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 1/8 inches

undated

PH001_0241: Redtop grass in field near Juneau, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

6 x 4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0242: Potato field in the Yukon Valley, Alaska. CLA: at Eagle, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0243: Garden at Noorvic [Noorvik], above the Arctic Circle.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1917

PH001_0244: Vegetable display, grown within the Arctic Circle—at Shungwak on the Kobun River— there is a painted outline around the top of the vegetables.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1919 Oct 7

PH001_0245: Vegetable garden at Kotzebue, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1929

PH001_0246: Vegetable garden with pole fence.

1.0 photographic print

8 x 10 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_0247: Cabbage field on farm near Porcupine, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

8 x 10 inches

undated

PH001_0248: Agricultural display from Skagway gardens sent to fair in Minneapolis, Minn. Alaskan vegetables grown at Skagway by A.H. Brackett and Nicolai.

1.0 photographic print

7 x 5 inches

Vegetable garden at Skagway, Alaska 1900. Brackett Wagon Road. Mr. Brackett got this exhibit togeth. to show in the East in 1902. AD 248 p 200, 247 The first agriculturel exhibit sent from Alaska to a Fair. Sent to Minneapolis, Minn. in 1902 by A.H. Brack

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900 or 1902

PH001_0249: Cabbage and potato field in the Yukon Valley at Eagle, Alaska. Two men standing in field.

The Emperor Goose, Philecte Canagica, is one of the rarest of the goose family, perhaps next to the little know Blue Goose, wose nesting-place was recently discovered by Mr. Soper near Hudson's Bay. (See Discovery of the breeding Grounds of the Blue Goose

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1928

PH001_0330: Top - The ptarmigan see the man watching him. This is a puzzle picture to get right side up - Correct viewing is sideways. - The snow is white.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0330b: The widow. CLA: Hen Ptarmigan brooding under Mountain Spruce in a bed of reindeer moss

Brought from eastern Canada near Baffin's Bay. Paid an enormous price-$40,000 for 20 or 25. First brought to Ex. station at Fairbanks. Are now on Nunivok Island. The idea was to provide meat for the natives. Traces of the musk ox were found at Barrow-reli

undated

PH001_0366A: Musk Ox

PH001_0366b: Musk Oxen at Fairbanks

1.0 photographic print

8 x 9 7/8 inches

undated

PH001_0368: A Morning Kill at Eagle. CLA: In days when migratory fowl were plentiful. Baker of the N.C.Co.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 7 1/2 inches

1902 or 1903

PH001_0369: Goat Hunter in Alaska. CLA: Near Skaway on the glacier fort near glacier station

PH001_0398: Distant view of Cape St. Elias, where Behring made his first anchor when he discovered coast of Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 6 3/8 inches

undated

PH001_0399: View of Cape St. Elias, Alaska. CLA: Site of proposed colony which was finally placed at Yakutat— colony of exiles, convicts. The landfall of Bering on discovery voyage.

1.0 photographic print

3 3/8 x 5 3/8 inches

[correspondence on postcard reads:] Seward. All O.K. Just back from Kuik(?). Sorry did not see you in Seattle. Will write later. Penny-go to Valdez about 25th [signed:] Andrews [addressed to:] Mr. Carlyle Ellis, 50 Church St., New York City [postmarked wi

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1911 Aug 23

PH001_0399b: Cape St. Elias.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches

Cape St. Elias, Alaska, which mariners must pick up in crossing from the icy straits to the westward and which is usually enveloped in fog. Rough projecting for two miles out under water the reef is not marked by bouy, lighthouse or signal. One of the mos

Picture Taken at a height of 2000 feet on the mountain side. Resurresction Bay was named by the Russians in the old days. There is a huge rock about 900 feet high at the south entrance at the right of the picture. (This may be Copper River instead of the

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0417d: Copper River from bridge

1.0 photographic print

8 1/8 x 6 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0417e: Copper River, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

8 1/8 x 6 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0418: Hills and mountains above Copper River Country.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 inches

undated

PH001_0420: Upper End of Wood Canyon, Copper River, Alaska. CLA: Scenic - Upper end of Wood Canyon, where the heaviest rock work along the road was encountered and the scenery is wild and grand.

1.0 photographic print

8 x 10 inches

Hegg, Eric A. (1867-1947) of Seattle, WA

undated

PH001_0421: Scene on the C.R &N.W.RY. Alaska. CLA: Scene on the Copper River and Northwest Railway, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

8 x 10 inches

Hegg, Eric A. (1867-1947) of Seattle, WA

undated

PH001_0421b: Scene on the C.R. & N.W.RY. Alaska. CLA: Scene on the Copper river and Northwestern Railway, alaska. Copy 2.

1.0 photographic print

8 x 10 inches

Hegg, Eric A. (1867-1947) of Seattle, WA

undated

PH001_0421c: "October Morning" Copper river, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

8 x 9 3/4 inches

Hegg, Eric A. (1867-1947) of Seattle, WA

1909

PH001_0422: In Keystone Canyon, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

Hunt, P.S.

undated

PH001_0423: Scene at Mouth of Castle river near head of Duncan Canal, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

5 x 4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_0424: Copper River and Northwestern Railway, Alaska, mile 103. CLA: At side of copper on the Copper River and Northwestern Railway during the time of building the road.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 1/2 inches

Hegg, Eric A. (1867-1947) of Seattle, WA

1909 c

PH001_0424b: Copper River & Northwest Railway, Alaska, Mile 103. CLA: At Side of Copper River during the time of building of the Railroad.

1.0 photographic print

8 x 10 inches

Hegg, Eric A. (1867-1947) of Seattle, WA

1909

PH001_0425: A swim in the Kobuk River inside the Arctic Circle

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

Richardson

1917

PH001_0426: Down the Yukon near Fort Selkirk

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0427: Sunset on Yukon. CLA: Sunset on the Yukon at Eagle, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 3 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1907

PH001_0428: The Yukon River - in front of Eagle. CLA: Boundry Butte of Sikwatka at left. Taken from grounds of Fort Egbert, Eagle, Alaska

From Capt. Lancaster, 1937. There are 3 rapids just above White Horse Town. First the Miles Canyon, 2nd Squaw Rapids, 3rd White Horse Rapids. Near the middle of the Miles Canyon is a foothole or blow out with a whirlpool just at side of rapid. If a boat g

Miles

1901

PH001_0433: Miles Canyon. CLA: Above White Pass rapids. Had a whirlpool in the middle - bad for boats.

1.0 photographic print

4 x 3 inches

1917

PH001_0433b: Miles Canyon from upper end on west side of Yukon River.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0433c: The Miles Canyon. CLA: On the river road to Dawson and the Klondike. Gold of the Northland-Klondike stampede. Note the WP&YRR.at left on the hill in the distance. (Panoramic view of the Miles Canyon, Yukon River and surrounding country.)

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1898

PH001_0433d: The Miles Canyon. CLA: In the Miles Canyon, Yukon River

1.0 photographic print

8 x 5 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0434: Dan's Cabin. CLA: Hootalinqua, Yukon Territory and Yukon River at Junction of 30 miles and Hootalinqua River.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1904

PH001_0435: Hell-gate in the Yukon River. CLA: Waited two days for ice to break so that boat could proceed. Scow almost caught in the ice jams. Our streamer was the "Wistle(?)."

1.0 photographic print

3 3/8 x 4 1/2 inches

1904

PH001_0435b: Ice in Hellgate. CLA: Ice Jam in Hellgate, Yukon River.

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 5 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1907 May

PH001_0435c: Hellgate ice jam, Yukon River

1.0 photographic print

9 7/8 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1907 c

PH001_0436: Yukon River just after closing. CLA: The Yukon full of "chuck" ice. Freezes as far as White Horse.

1.0 photographic print

8 x 5 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0437: "Reflections" Yukon River. CLA: The Yukon opening in May

1.0 photographic print

7 7/8 x 5 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1905 May 9

PH001_0438: Ice-break on the Yukon. CLA: Shows thickness of ice.

1.0 photographic print

4 5/8 x 3 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0438b: Ice break on the Yukon. Shows thickness of ice. Different view

PH001_0471: Trail Glacier on A. N. Ry - about 40 miles from Seward. CLA: The Trail Glacier, the source of the Trail lakes, along which the Alaska Northern Railway runs. A beautiful stream of ice as large as the average alpine glacier of Switzerland.

1.0 photographic print

5 3/4 x 7 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0472: Reid Glacier.

1.0 photographic print

8 3/8 x 6 1/2 inches

Named for Frank H. Reid who killed the famous bandit "Soapy Smith"-in 1898. The cemetery where Reid was buried is at the mouth of the creek that flows from it. Smith was buried just over the boundary of the Cemetery as some objected to his being buried in

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900

PH001_0473: Mendenhall Glacier

1.0 photographic print

5 1/2 x 3 2/8 inches

undated

PH001_0473b: Mendenhall Glacier near Juneau, Alaska. CLA: 4 or 5 miles from the snout of the glacier. Taken from Knudson's dairy ranch.

PH001_0481b: Trees in front of the Norris Glacier and from which one is torn away and stranded in 1915?

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1913

PH001_0482: Pit left by melting Iceberg, Norris Glacier

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 4 7/8 inches

undated

PH001_0482b: In front of Norris Glacier, place an iceberg has melted. CLA: Pit left by melting of large iceberg thrown off by Norris Glacier - similar to the Potato.

1.0 photographic print

7 x 9 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0483: Berg thrown off Norris Glacier by breaking of a glacial Lake.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 1/4 inches

My Biggest Potato Patch. In front of Norris Glacier, Taku Inlet, Alaska. A lake forms in the glacier and is dammed up by the ice and fills back till the hydraulic pressure bursts it loose when it flows down in a torrent, carrying blocks of ice which are d

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915?

PH001_0483b: Berg thrown off Norris Glacier by breaking of a glacial Lake.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 1/4 inches

Duplicate. My Biggest Potato Patch. In front of Norris Glacier, Taku Inlet, Alaska. A lake forms in the glacier and is dammed up by the ice and fills back till the hydraulic pressure bursts it loose when it flows down in a torrent, carrying blocks of ice

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915?

PH001_0484: Taku Glacier. CLA: Bergs in front opf Norris Glacier. Bergs on Moraine of Norris Glacier - thrown off from Taku Glacier and drifted on Morain of Norris Glacier at high tide and stranded. Andrews standing in center.

1.0 photographic print

9 1/2 x 7 inches

Case, W.H. (1868-1920)

1913

PH001_0485: Norris Glacier showing where the ice lake breaks out and ice bugs in the moraine. CLA: Rent in face of Norris Glacier caused by lake in lurching (?) out - fragments of ice buried in moraine.

PH001_0485c: Morris Glacier - Showing break of Lake. CLA: The front of Norris Glacier showing where the lake breaks out. Taken from NE.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1913

PH001_0486: Norris Glacier

1.0 photographic print

2 1/2 x 4 5/8 inches

undated

PH001_0486b: Norris Glacier

1.0 photographic print

2 1/4 x 7 7/8 inches

undated

PH001_0486c: Norris Glacier. CLA: Norris Glacier from the southeast shore of Taku Inlet. The Norris Glacier is shown in distance. The bit of forrest in front is where the tree is torn our in another photo.

1.0 photographic print

6 3/8 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_0487: P.C. Co STR Spokane at Taku Glacier, Taku inlet, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

7 x 9 1/2 inches

1907 Jul 16

PH001_0487b: South lip of Norris Glacier. CLA: Showing break of ice lake? at head of Taku Inlet opposite Taku Glacier

PH001_0493c: Taku Glacier. CLA: taken from in front of Norris Glagier at the let of Taku. Big chunk of ice 15 feet out of the water weighing tons and shaped like a big potatoe- see it's picture- broke off in the ice while Mr. Andrews was watching

1.0 photographic print

2 x 7 inches

undated

PH001_0494: Mt. Eielson, Alaska

PH001_0495: Taku Glacier

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 4 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_0495b: Stranded bergs in front of Taku Glacier

1.0 photographic print

7 1/4 x 9 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_0496: Eastside of Taku Glacier

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 3/4 inches

1916 Jun 25

PH001_0496b: East side of Taku Glacier. CLA: shows retreat of the ice on hill at right, In 1938 the ice had advanced about 1/2 mile

1.0 photographic print

4 5/8 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916 Jun 25

PH001_0497: Taku Glacier. CLA: Taken from the west side.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/8 x 8 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915

PH001_0498: Iceberg - Taku Inlet. CLA: In front of Taku Glacier.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_0499: Taku Glacier where the ice never goes out, In front of Alaskan Glacier. CLA: Dolphin

1.0 photographic print

3 x 5 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_0500: Taku Glacier Alaska

1.0 photographic print

4 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_0501: Running from the falling ice. CLA: Glacier alaska

1.0 photographic print

4 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_0501b: Running from the falling ice. CLA: Right front of Taku Glacier

PH001_0527: The upper glacier, east fork of the Skagway River. CLA: The "Upper Glacier" Head of Skagway River, S.E. Alaska. Changing rapidly it joined the (?) glacier at right in 1899.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915 c

PH001_0528: Skagway Glacier across bay from Skagway

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1899

PH001_0529: Valley of the Glacier Fork of Skagway River, Alaska. CLA: View East from top of "AB" Mt. The Arctic Brootherhood Mt. The "Upper" Glacier and the (?) Glaciers are in the distance - the "upper" shows dimly - the (?) is behind the Mt. at right.

1.0 photographic print

5 7/8 x 7 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1903

PH001_0530: Back of Skagway - Near Summit of Pass - W.P.& Y.R. CLA: Glacier - west of Summit of White Pass - Lake frozen over in July.

PH001_0532b: West Creek and Glaciers. CLA: "West Glacier," near Skagway, 6 miles from Dyea up the Dyea river.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1903

PH001_0533: The (?) Glacier. CLA: (?) Glacier at head of East Fork Skagway River. Two glaciers came down on opposite sides of a Mt. and joined - in 1899 - the (?) and the upper glaciers. Now they have both retreated and habe separated.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1899

PH001_0533b: The (?) Glacier

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1899

PH001_0533c: The (?) Glacier

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0533d: The (?) Glacier. CLA: The (?) Glacier at source of East Fork Skagway River, about 1913.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1913

PH001_0534: Lawton Glacier

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0534b: Lawton Glacier. CLA: Lawton Glacier named for Gen. Lawton at time he was killed by the Philippines in 1898. Named by Andrews.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1901

PH001_0534c: Lawton Glacier. CLA: named for Gen. Lawton killed in the Philippines.

PH001_0537: On Denver Glacier. CLA: Group on Denver Glacier 1900. East fork Skagway river. The young man to the left was drowned while swimming in Lake Washington. The other man was drowned in the Sir Princess Sophia.

PH001_0542b: Denver glacier. CLA: Taken at point near where ice was 300 feet thick in 1899.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 3 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1938

PH001_0542c: Miles glacier Copper River, Alaska. CLA: Miles Glacier named after General Miles.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0542d: Denver glacier at stage of 1938 Skagway

1.0 photographic print

5 x 3 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1938

PH001_542d2: Alaskan Glaciers

PH001_0543: Miles glacier and an iceberg.

1.0 photographic print

7 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Only one eighth of the berg's weight is above the surface. The Mile's glacier bridge of the Copper River and Northwestern Ry must withstand this sort of floating ice all summer, besides the breakup of river ice, often eight feet thick in the spring.

undated

PH001_0544: Childs Glacier. CLA: Camp 50. Copper River Showing

1.0 photographic print

3 1/8 x 5 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_0545: Child's Glacier. CLA: Taken from the sale bridge looking west

PH001_0556: [rocky terrain with snow laying on the ground]. CLA: Dirt Glacier The Dirt Glacier - Now entirely disappeared and had before 1913 - CLA

1.0 photographic print

6 3/4 x 10 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1903

PH001_0556a: [Rocky terrain with snow laying on the ground]. CLA: This is the end of the Dirt Glacier - where it joins the S.E. tip of the Muir galacier in 1903 - Entirely disappeared in later years - had disappeared before 1913 CL Andrews 1903

1.0 photographic print

7 1/4 x 10 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1903

PH001_0557: Moraine - Muir Inlet, 1913 Andrews C.L.A. [taken from a high place, shows land near a body of water with mountainous terrain in the background]. CLA: Moraine, Muir Inlet, 1913.

PH001_0559: Front of Southeast Tributary Muir Glacier May 1903 C.L.A. [Ice field with mountain in background].

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 9 1/2 inches

Face of Southeast tributary. Muir Glacier. 1903. The mouth or end of the Southeast tributary of the Muir glacier. Looking N.W. Taken the summer of 1903. (?) after the earthquake shook down the jam at the end of the Muir (?) let the ice field sink and run

PH001_0561: Muir Glacier Alaska Twenty years recorded in photographs from 1893-1913 Glacial History The photographs record of The greatest changes ever observed and recorded for sale by CLA.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches

Twenty years change in a glacier-note the glacier showing a swirl in the ice, like a cascade of a river over a rock in 1983. The coming out from the ice in 1903. The mountain over 1000 ft high in 1913. An illustrated story of it is in "The Mountainier" Se

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0562: Ice falling fro right side of front of Muir Glacier in 1913

1.0 photographic print

7 1/2 x 9 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1913

PH001_0563: Muir Glacier. CLA: Front Muir Glacier. Stranded ice in from of Muir glacier in 1913, after a retreat of 11 miles. 1897 - 1913. Taken from eastern shore. "Curving from Northeast to Southwest for about 2 miles.

1.0 photographic print

7 1/2 x 9 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1913

PH001_0563b: Muir Glacier. CLA: The front of Muir Glacier in 1913. 11 miles above where it stood in 1892.

PH001_0593: Wireless station along tracks of CR&NW Railroad. Man riding on tracks in car outfitted with train wheels. Mile 8.

1.0 photographic print

7 7/8 x 9 5/8 inches

Wireless station on Copper River Ry. Mile 8. The wireless plays a larger part in the life of Alaska than in any other country. Many communities are entirely dependent on it for communication with the "Outside."

PH001_0644: Sketch of Muir Inlet and front of Muir Glacier Showing front of ice in 1890 and 1903 based on map of H.F. Reid

1.0 photographic print

8 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0645: [Map]

1.0 photographic print

8 x 4 inches

undated

PH001_0646: [Copper River Region Map]

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0647: Map of Chernofski Harbor, Unalaska Island.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

1936

PH001_0648: "The Father of the Glacier" Snowman at summit 1902

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0649: Seal Poachers. CLA: Spot where the body was cremated, covered and protected as sacred ground. Japanese poachers- held prisoners about 6 months then one died other japs cremated body- held ceremonial funeral

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 3 3 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_0650: Skagway Alaska

1.0 photographic print

8 x 6 inches

undated

PH001_0650b: Lahena Alaska

1.0 photographic print

8 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1904

PH001_0651: Skagway Shipping

1.0 photographic print

8 1/4 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900 Jul

PH001_0651b: Skagway Shipping Tees Alki Danube Cutch Queen City

1.0 photographic print

8 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900 Jul

PH001_0651c: Skagway Shipping

1.0 photographic print

8 x 10 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900 Jul

PH001_0652: Skagwa in Palmy Days. CLA: Skagway on the White Pass Trail and Terminus of the White Pass and Yukon Ry. The Gold of the Northland

PH001_0657c: Old Sitka While settlement destroyed by Indians Fort established by Barnsnoff? 1799 destroyed 1802

1.0 photographic print

4 x 3 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_0658: Hoonah Village

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 3 1/4 inches

1915

PH001_0659: Sitka Cathedral

1.0 photographic print

8 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1897

PH001_0659b: [Cathedral]

1.0 photographic print

7 7/8 x 4 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_0660: Sitka

1.0 photographic print

8 x 3 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_0661: Juneau

1.0 photographic print

7 x 5 inches

undated

PH001_0661b: Juneau Water Front

1.0 photographic print

5 1/2 x 3 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_0662: General view of Juneau from hill behind town. Town of Douglas on far side of Stephens Passage. Mountains in background.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 3 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0663: Juneau

1.0 photographic print

7 x 2 1/2 inches

1916

PH001_0663b: Juneau

1.0 photographic print

7 x 4 inches

1916

PH001_0664: Part of Mt. Juneau

1.0 photographic print

8 x 6 inches

1916

PH001_0665: Taken from the top of Muir's hill of Fort Dionysus of the Russians and Fort Sitka of H.B. bo. Arrow marks location of fort

1.0 photographic print

8 x 6 inches

undated

PH001_0665b: Wrangell Alaska

1.0 photographic print

7 3/4 x 4 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_0666: Metlakatla: Town hall in corner

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 3 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0667: Metlakatla Alaska

1.0 photographic print

8 x 3 inches

undated

PH001_0669: Metlakatla from ship

1.0 photographic print

8 x 3 inches

undated

PH001_0670: Kissisnor

1.0 photographic print

8 1/8 x 5 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1898

PH001_0670b: Hootznahoo is famous for having made "hooch", or bad whisky. It is about 4 miles above Killsisnoo. A soldier by the name of Doyle from the American army, set a "still" and sold bad whisky to the Indians, partly to exact fine furs from the native drinkers.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/4 x 6 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0671: Street in Eagle, showing Northern Commercial Co. buildings. CLA: the log cabin - one of them is probably the one in which the miners meeting was had the winter of 1898-9 when 3 men were sent out of Eagle at -40 degrees.

PH001_0682b: B.S. Downing's mail teams leaving Eagle for Ft. Gibbon. CLA: Ben Downing's Mail Teams. Eagle, Alaska- on the Yukon. Downing had the work of the mail route from Darason(?) Y.T. to the Sea at St. Michael-

1.0 photographic print

6 x 7 1/2 inches

1903

PH001_0683: Nome, Alaska. CLA: street scene in Nome about 1900. West end - near Snake River - at time of the fralmy(?) days of Nome.

1.0 photographic print

7 1/2 x 9 1/2 inches

1900

PH001_0684: Eagle, Alaska. CLA: Early days on the Yukon - Do not know who made the neg. Copy by Andrews. Probably at Eagle or Circle in the Niwkies(?)

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0685: Russian Orthodox church. CLA: Russian Orthodox Church on Attu, the most westernly of the Aleutian islands. Since the island was a treeless one, the church was built of driftwood with thatch roof.

St. Michael in 1917...during the Russian days -- " the settlement contained, about the year 1843, a barrack, a house for the managing agent, two magazines, a shed, bath-house, and kitchen...enclosed with a stockade 15 feet high, and protected by two block

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1917

PH001_0688: Sitka Trading Company Store. CLA: Sitka Trading Company Store in this building which was used as shops and bakery during the Russian times.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_0689: Russian Block House-Sitka, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

Old Russian Block House-Sitka, Alaska, for protection against the Indians, Sitka Kwan, of Tlingit people. Note the slit in upper part for firing trough with rifles. Door behind the tree, Embrasures for canon in outer sides of the building. The Middle Blo

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1898

PH001_0690: Old Russian Warf - Sitka. CLA: The Old Russian Warf at Sitka. Some of the warehouses on the warf were destroyed by fire in 1914.

1.0 photographic print

4 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915

PH001_0691: Tikhmenef's history of the Russian American Company. CLA: Sitka of the Russians in 1861..an old print copied from Tikhmeef's history of the Russian American Company.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 6 5/8 inches

1861

PH001_0692: Baranov Castle - Sitka. CLA: Baranov Castle at Sitka. Built in 1837, and used as the official residence of the chief managers of the Russian American company. Fire destroyedthe building in 1894.

PH001_0695: The Typical Mining Town. CLA: Main street of Fairbanks, Alaska, before the fire of 1906. July 1904 in the height of the rush to the gold fields. Romeo Hoyt's saloon called "Alaska Restaurant" destroyed in 1906.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1904 Jul

PH001_0696: Sitka from the Air Looking East from Over Japonski Sd. CLA: Aerial photo of sitka taken in 1940. The old Russian wharf is in the foreground, Baranov hill to the right. The large white building in the center is the Pioneer Home.

1.0 photographic print

8 x 10 inches

1940

PH001_0697: Map of Sitka. CLA: Signed by the Commissioner of Transfer. Can finish tracing about 3" by 4" if desired. (tracing made from original). Map of sitka showing the property turned over to the United States at the time of the transfer in October 1867.

1.0 photographic print

7 1/2 x 10 1/2 inches

1867

PH001_0698: The Boom days of Nome. CLA: This is in boom days of Nome about 1900 probably -- The first year, 1899, it was so muddy a man could not cross a street without good boots -- and are liable to lose them in the mud.

1.0 photographic print

7 1/2 x 9 1/2 inches

1900

PH001_0699: Army Hospital and Blockhouse, Fort Wrangell. CLA: Built about 1868 or '69

Cathedral of St. Michael in Sitka. This interior view shows "the larger and central sanctuary... that of the Archistrategos Michael. In the center is an elevated platform, seperated from the main vody of the church by a partition called the ikonostas, whi

Thane, Alaska. B.L. Thane, mining engineer of Alaska Gastineau mining company which was incorporated at $15,000,000 for mine and mill, $5,000,000 of which was spent on buildings and improvements. War of 1914-18 raised their expenses so that the mines coul

PH001_0788: Muir Inlet. CLA: Ice pack, bergs from Muir Glacier at time of the break of the Glacier in 1899-1913. Looking S.W. Ice pack in Muir Inlet.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1903 May

PH001_0789: Muir Glacier

1.0 photographic print

5 3/4 x 7 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1913

PH001_0789b: Taku

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 4 5/8 inches

undated

PH001_0790: Muir Glacier

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 8 1/2 inches

1903

PH001_0790b: Muir Glacier

1.0 photographic print

3 1/8 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1903

PH001_0790c: Muir Glacier. CLA: Album B. #73

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1903 May

PH001_0791: Muir Glacier

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 4 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1913

PH001_0792: Muir Glacier. CLA: panorama II

1.0 photographic print

3 x 8 inches

1892

PH001_0792b: Muir Glacier. CLA: panorama I

1.0 photographic print

3 x 8 inches

1892

PH001_0793: Muir Inlet. CLA: Glacier has receded 11 miles between 1893-1913. Front of ice in 1913 stands where in 1893 the ice was 2000 ft deep. For above sea level.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1913

PH001_0794: When the First Railway Coach Came To Fairbanks.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/8 x 8 1/8 inches

First Passenger Coach on the Tanana Valley Railway-at Fairbanks AL. The first railway in the interior of Alaska. Billie Barrite-white hat. Knew rest of bunch by inquire but have forgotten the names. Andrews

Nome gold fields Alaska. C.D. Lane was a man who made a fortune in Californa mining. Went to Nome to get more gold. Put in big investment. The Spoilers tried to take his claim. He fought them-In "The Spoiler" by Rex Brach-1900

PH001_0803: Summit White Pass, Completion Railway to Summit. CLA: Summit White Pass - 14 miles above Skagway. See the mines on the way to Skagway. Mr Andrews was in the first train which ran to the Summit, he said" Here are the dog Teams, ahead of the iron horse

PH001_0847: Skagway River Valley. CLA: Last view of the Skagway from R.Y.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/8 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0848: Mt. Edgecomb from Cemetery

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0849: Mts. east of Lynn Canal

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 3 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0850: "Lion's Head"

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 3 inches

undated

PH001_0851: Boundary Butte in Winter

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 5/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0853: Mountains on Lynn Canal. CLA: Back of Berner Bay

1.0 photographic print

5 7/8 x 7 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900

PH001_0854: The Mountains at Skagway

1.0 photographic print

5 3/4 x 7 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0855: Mountains above Glacier Station, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 8 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900

PH001_0856: Down East Fork, Skagway River

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0857: Mt. Dewey from lake

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 8 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900

PH001_0858: Mt. Juneau

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 3 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_0859: on Mt. Juneau

1.0 photographic print

4 5/8 x 3 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_0860: Ed Broemser setting with R.D. Pinmeo on ridge east of Skagway. Mt. Dewey and Lynn Canal in distance.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900 Aug

PH001_0861: Head of Katschin River from top Mt. Dewey

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900

PH001_0862: Indian River, Sitka Area

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 3 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0863: Sunset on Lynn Canal

1.0 photographic print

5 1/2 x 7 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1901 Apr 21

PH001_0864: Down Lynn Canal from near Dyer

1.0 photographic print

5 5/8 x 7 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1899

PH001_0865: Down Lynn Canal, from bluff east of Skagway.

1.0 photographic print

5 7/8 x 7 7/8 inches

Taken with telephoto lens at about 40 miles distant. Taken at Skagway. Mts. between Haines Mission and Glacier Bay. In foreground is Chilkat Inlet ending at Skagway and Dyer. Over the ridge of mountain at right is the Chilkat Inlet into which flows the Ch

Mr. Carlyle Ellis c/o "The Dileniator" New York City, NY. 1802 E 73 St. Seattle, WA. March 3, 1915. Dear Ellis -- What have become of you. Present indications are that I go to Alaska in May-Bristol Bay-Kodiak-Unalaska-and perhaps the Matamuska and the Ry-

PH001_0911: Storm clouds over ridge, with trees silhouetted in foreground.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1907

PH001_0912: Sun Drawing Water

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1905

PH001_0912b: In Alaska a May Morning

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0912c: [Sunrise at a lake]

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

undated

PH001_0913: On the Old Trail Skagway River Alaska

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0914: [Mountain Lake]

1.0 photographic print

2 1/4 x 6 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_0914b: [Distant Mountain]

1.0 photographic print

2 1/4 x 7 inches

undated

PH001_0915: [River valley in wilderness]

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

undated

PH001_0916: Wharfs Skagway

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 4 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_0917: Skagway

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1899

PH001_0918: Boats Klondike

1.0 photographic print

6 x 3 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_0919: Juneau

1.0 photographic print

5 x 6 7/8 inches

undated

PH001_0920: The "Lady Kinersley".

1.0 photographic print

4 3/8 x 6 3/4 inches

Capt. C.D. Doorver's Sch. "Archie" Crushed by ice off Barrow-Alaska. The "Lady Kinersley" a T&B,60 ship-and the "Archie" both loaded with supplies-came north to equip ports-Lady got to Barrow at about 10 am. The Kinersley wanted Reindeer meat-The Archie h

(July 29) schooner "Nanook" Capt. Peterson, came to Barrow. Capt. Peterson came asking about an horse. Then went around Pt. Barrow 12 miles above. (Aug. 1), The "Archie" Barrow's trading and supply schooner, came up coast in evening and anchored to first

PH001_0927: Br. Str. Selkirk. CLA: on 30 Mile below LaBorge steamer taking on wood for fuel. For more than 2000 miles the steamers ply on the Yukon. For more than 2100 miles the steamers ply on the Yukon. Yukon steamers "wooding up" taking on fuel.

PH001_0931: International Boundary on Yukon River. CLA: The Packer "Susie" at the International Boundary Line. Note the Boundry Monument and the line cut over the hill.

1.0 photographic print

6 3/8 x 8 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1908

PH001_0931b: At the Boundary Between Alaska and The Yukon. CLA: International Boundary on Yukon River

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 3/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1908

PH001_0932: The Poling Boat

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 5 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1906

PH001_0933: The steamer "Sarah" along Yukon River at Circle. Alaska. CLA: The Sarah is fine, but a log raft for mine. Down where the Old Yukon flows. Circle, Alaska,

1.0 photographic print

6 3/8 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1904

PH001_0933b: Plant by lake

1908

PH001_0934: Str. "Northwestern," Alaska Str. Co. at Ketchikan.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 4 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_0935: Launch Roughrider at Kasaan

1.0 photographic print

6 x 3 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_0936: "Queen" leaving Skagway

1.0 photographic print

6 1/8 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900 Jun

PH001_0937: Str. Davis. CLA: Gen. Jeff G. Davis. Str. "Davis" at Eagle about 1904 Army boat from Fort Gibbon. U.S. Army boat "Davis" named after Jefferson Davis in command at Sithe when the transfer was made in 1867

1.0 photographic print

4 7/8 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1904

PH001_0937b: The U.S. Army Boat. CLA: The U.S. Army Boat Jeff C. Davis - from Ft. Gibbon. Taken at Eagle, Alaska. Named after Gen. Jeff C. Davis - in command of Sithe when the transfer was made in 1867

1.0 photographic print

5 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1904

PH001_0938: The going out of the ice. CLA: The going out of the Ice - Yukon River - Copyright 1905

PH001_0944: Carter Bay. CLA: Str. "Ohio" Beached. Looking into Carter Bay, named for seamen Carter of Vancouver's Ship. He was poisoned by satry messels, 1793. Barranoff lost nearly 100 hunters in the same way.

PH001_1_07: Comp[liments], C.L.A. 1940 [Closeup snapshot of two Native Alaska women leaning on a leather-covered frame. Water in background. Women wear cotton dresses, one with fur collar. Third woman in background]

PH001_1010: Cannery built on pilings over water, steamer at end of building.

1.0 unknown

not yet assigned

PH001_1011: A cabin home on the shores of the Arctic Ocean in summer. The treeless tundra.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1012: Hydah Canoe

1.0 photographic print

2 3/4 x 8 /4 inches

undated

PH001_1013: Canoes at Smugglers Cove

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900

PH001_1013b: Indian Canoes at Smuggler's Cove

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

1900

PH001_1014: Old Days at Skagway

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1015: The Hydah Canoe-Eyakh Oltay.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 3/4 inches

Finest Native Canoe on SE Alaska Coast. Made by Haydah Indians on Q. Charlotte Is. Also on Prince of Wales Is. Characterized by its high bow amd stern for riding ocean waves. The indians cross 60 miles of open ocean to get to the mainland- w/ stern wind t

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1016: Kyaks (boats like bidachi) [Group of kayaks tied together next to steamer.]

PH001_1017b: Tena Indian Canoe Race. CLA: Birch bark canoes at Eagle, Alaska. Race on July 4, 1904. Cross the Yukon twice then go around an island about half mile long and recross to starting place.

1.0 photographic print

8 x 10 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1904 Jul 4

PH001_1018: Killisnoo Natives arriving at Sitka to attend potlach. CLA: as late as 1897 the Russian flag was hoisted on boats taking part in a potlach. Killisnoo is an Indian village ~ 100 mi. east of Sitka, on W. Admiralty Island.

1.0 photographic print

7 1/2 x 9 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_1019: Train of four dog sleds on snow at mouth of Eagle Creek.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1020: Traveling by Dog Team and Sleigh. Eagle, Alaska. Dogsled and dogs in snow on frozen river.

1.0 photographic print

5 3/4 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1906

PH001_1020b: Dog sled loaded with mail for Yukon, in front of buildings at Eagle, Alaska. Group of men standing in front of buildings, three dogs in front of sled.

1.0 photographic print

5 3/4 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1906

PH001_1021: Dog sled loaded with mail for Yukon, in front of buildings at Eagle, Alaska. Group of men standing in front of buildings, three dogs in front of sled.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1896

PH001_1022: Group of men with dogsled in front of the "A.C." Alaska Commercial Co. Store at Eagle, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

Viewing print of photograph is available.

1896 c

PH001_1023: Dog Team, Skagway. Mrs. Pullen one of three passengers in sled.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1900

PH001_1024: Hency's Camp at Bennett. Railroad tracks in foreground, large tents on hillside, with horses and wgons below them.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 7 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1899

PH001_1025: [Horse drawn sleigh (White Pass)]

1.0 photographic print

6 1/8 x 8 inches

undated

PH001_1026: A Gambling Scene. [Taken from old poster found in Deering Saloon in 1928.]

1.0 photographic print

3 3/4 x 4 1/2 inches

Taken from an old poster found in an old saloon at deering where Mr. Andrews went to teach school. He used the old saloon, after cleaning out the bar, for his schoolroom, white washed the walls, removed the billiard table, and taught school. Had 38 pupils

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1918

PH001_1027: Woman standing next to pile of large root vegetables, holding large turnip. At Eagle, Alaska

PH001_1038: Kiksadi. CLA: Kiksadi at side of Sun house. Frog story is Tuinpsuin(?). Remnant of Shimpsu's(?) influence.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/8 x 4 3/4 inches

1922

PH001_1038b: The Frog Totem, Wrangell.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/8 x 5 inches

Kah Tin died and his sister's daughter put up the Frog Totem in his honor-for the Frog Family- the last figure at the bottom was the beaver. The father's side totem was a beaver. The man who died is the face at the top. They built the house and called it

1938

PH001_1039: Chief Skowls' Totem. CLA: Chief Skowls' Totem, At Old Kasaan. Now in Park at Kethchikan.

1.0 photographic print

6 2/8 x 4 3/8 inches

1913

PH001_1040: Land Otter Totem gravestone. CLA: Pursued by weird visions even to the grave. Pursued.

1.0 photographic print

7 3/8 x 5 3/8 inches

undated

PH001_1040b: Blending of the Old and the New.

1.0 photographic print

9 7/8 x 8 inches

His grotesque imagery pursues him to the portals of the other world. Land otter, hoostekeh,- hoosta-kah- a mystic figure in Indian (Tlingit) mythology-Land otter has caught his victim- horror on face of victim. White men carved this on a slab of marble, w

undated

PH001_1041: Totems. CLA: Totems in the Park at Sitka.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/8 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1041b: Totems. CLA: Three totems in Park at Sitka - From Pr. of W., Id.

1.0 photographic print

7 7/8 x 6 2/8 inches

undated

PH001_1042: Totems along Indian River Road. CLA: Lover's Lane - Sitka

1.0 photographic print

8 2/8 x 6 3/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_1042b: Totems at Sitka, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

9 2/8 x 7 1/8 inches

These 4 totems in the National Park at Sitka were brought from Kasaan to the World's Fair in St. Louis then to Sitka. Kasaan is a Haida village on the east side of Prince of Wales Island. The tall totem stood in front of the Chief's house. The 4 posts wer

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1043: Skinning a reindeer. CLA: Dressing deer at Kivalina(?)

1.0 photographic print

7 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1925

PH001_1044: Andrews at top of Eagle Bluff, Eagle, Alaska, under camera darkcloth. Frank N. Smith sitting next to him.

PH001_1049: Making Government War Pictures. Ellis with movie camera, filming manufacture of cannons in factory. CLA: Uncle Sam's Star Movie Director in Action Among The Big Guns. [signed] Greetings from Carlisle Ellis.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 8 1/8 inches

1918 Dec

PH001_1050: Kagonna's wife—Nome, Alaska. Eskimo woman with two children, one on her back. CLA: Kagonna is a clerk in Polet's Store.

1.0 photographic print

7 7/8 x 4 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1927

PH001_1050b: Eskimo woman of Nome with Children. CLA: Perry Kagoona's Wife. He is an Squimau clerk in Polet's Store at home.

1.0 photographic print

7 5/8 x 4 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1929

PH001_1051: Leaving the Ship. Group of Eskimos in umiak in ocean. Boat with sail and oarsmen, about fifteen people. Near Tigara, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

6 5/8 x 8 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1917

PH001_1052: Eskimo Woman Sewing.

1.0 photographic print

4 5/8 x 7 1/2 inches

The Teaching the Young Idea how to-sew. They bring the children up to learn the trade of living-That is education. The Eskimos use glasses-buy a goot(?) furnich(?)-teacher has a graded supply. The snow in spring so strong on the wide plain or sea ice-for

PH001_1054: Men cutting off whale blubber by old Eskimo method. At edge of ice off Point Hope, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 7 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1929

PH001_1055: Oogorooks. Group of Eskimo men with catch of five seals. CLA: Successful Hunt. Return of the Hunters of the Oogorook. (seal)

1.0 photographic print

6 3/4 x 8 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1925

PH001_1056: Drummers for Eskimo Dance. CLA: Wainwright, Alaska. Drumhead made of stomach of walrus -- Ruins of wood steamed and bent -- a wand used to strike the drum.

1.0 photographic print

4 7/8 x 7 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1925

PH001_1057: Children at Wainwright, Alaska, practicing for Nellikatuk (blanket tossing)

1.0 photographic print

6 5/8 x 8 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1925

PH001_1058: Nellikatuk. Blanket-tossing at the dance of the whale feast, Wainwright, Alaska. Group of people with one flying in air above them.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1925

PH001_1059: Kivalina School Children. CLA: Kivalina, a small village. Group of Kivalina School children.

1.0 photographic print

7 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1924

PH001_1060: Kivalina Reindeer Men and Women. Group of Eskimo men, women and children at Kivalina.

1.0 photographic print

7 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1923

PH001_1061: The Old Negro Whaler's of Nome, Alaska. [Woman fishing through ice near Nome. See note.]

1.0 photographic print

6 3/4 x 8 1/8 inches

Catching horn Cod through a hole in the ice-"jigging" thumb with a grapple. There were several negro whalers who had come around the Horn. They made excellent whalemen. Most of them came before 1900. Boats from the Pacific Steam Whaling Co. would meet the

Rescued or helped rescue the Crew of three ships. The "Lady Kindersley" St. B. Co. Boat. The "Nivarch(?)" 1897 Capt.-Whitiside's ship. [third] forgotten. Got caught in the ice at Barrow. Foreground is chunk of ice driven on shore by the wind.

PH001_1069b: Indain Woman. CLA: On Yukon, Eagle Indian Village preparing salmon for drying

1.0 photographic print

7 1/2 x 9 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1906 or 1907

PH001_1070: Making Baskets. CLA: Yukon River, Alaska. At the village at Eagle

1.0 photographic print

7 1/8 x 9 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1907

PH001_1071: Dah-Clet-Jah. A Yakutat Native. CLA: The Yakutat are about 200 mi. N. of Cross Sound, and still farther from Sitha. Head-dress is ermine - trimmed Fringes of robes woven of goats' hair and ceder bark.

Type of native girl from Hoonah. Native Girl of Hoonah, Southeastern Alaska, in Ornamental Costume. Wool of the mountain goat woven on a rude loom by the natives. Dyes from malachite, purple from bluebarries, yellow from yellow fungus on trees, roots of s

1907

PH001_1073: Camp Herders. CLA: Reindeer Traders Camp in Summer.

1.0 photographic print

5 1/8 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1074: At the Reindeer Corral. Wainwright, Alaska. CLA: At Wainwright, Alaska. 71 degrees North - Dog team at a reindeer corral made from ice blocks, The team are fastened to the ice - in front and behind so they cannot run away or get together and fight.

Tlingit Women. Photo by photographer Worden at Wrangell. Think in 80's. The Tlingis women when the whites came wore a larger labors in lower lip-Some times 2" or more in size and a hole in center. After the whites came they quite.

The Alaska Commercial Co. (A. C. Co.) sold out to the Northern Commercial, an off-start of the A. C. Co. which did not want to carry on their business on the Yukon. They therefore sold their steamboats and their stores to the Northern Commercial Co. about

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1899 c

PH001_1101: Haines Village-Tlingit Chilkat Kwan.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

No. 9 Indian Ranch. Haines, Alaska. A typical modern Indian town. Haines Mission one of the earliest missions in Alaska. Tlingit Indian Village. Mrs. Dickenson, and Indian woman, wife of a trader, first taught the Indians here about 1878 or 9. Mr. and Mrs

during spring thaw. Photo made by Joe Mathem-Lavelle Young Engineer on Lavelle Young and other N.C. Co. boats. The Lavelle Young was one of the Moran fleet Lchivh(?). Moran fleet consided of 12 boats, built in Seattle by an iron foundry man named Moran.

PH001_1128: Seward Alaska. CLA: Seward from the west side of the town, and the moutains at the east, across Resurrection Bay. The car shops and round house are just beyond the trees at edge of the water.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1129: Seward Alaska

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1129b: Seward Alaska. CLA: Ocean Terminus U.S. Ry

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1130: Rock 600 or 700 feet high near Seward

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1131: Main Street of Cordova when it was being built.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

1911

PH001_1132: First St., Cordova, Alaska, looking south.

1.0 photographic print

7 7/8 x 9 7/8 inches

Hegg, Eric A. (1867-1947) of Seattle, WA

undated

PH001_1133: Interior of The Red Dragon, Cordova, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

4 x 5 inches

undated

PH001_1134: Wharf at Cordova, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_1135: Birdseye View of Cordova and part of the bay, from hill.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

Kennedy

undated

PH001_1135b: Cordova, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_1136: Looking out towards the sea from Cordova

1.0 photographic print

3 1/8 x 5 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_1137: Midnight Scene. CLA: Eyak Lake Cordova, Alaska. Midnight scene on Eyak Lake; illustrating the fact that it is "daylight" all night in the summer time. Cordova borders on this beautiful sheet of water.

1.0 photographic print

7 1/2 x 9 3/8 inches

Hegg, Eric A. (1867-1947) of Seattle, WA

undated

PH001_1138: Eyak Lake. CLA: This beautiful lake seven miles long touches Cordova at one end and is a favorite fishing resort.

1.0 photographic print

7 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Hegg, Eric A. (1867-1947) of Seattle, WA

undated

PH001_1140: View of Chena, Alaska, with steamers in river. CLA: Chena—mining town in Tanana district.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1905 Jul

PH001_1141: View of Chena from hill outside of town. Steamers in river along town.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1905

PH001_1142: View of Chena with trees in foreground. CLA: Chena was a rival of Fairbanks in the old days.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1904

PH001_1143: The Hot Springs. CLA: fourteen miles S.W. from Sitka.

1.0 photographic print

3 3/8 x 5 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_1145: Mauley Hotel. CLA: Hot Springs, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

4 x 5 inches

undated

PH001_1146: Hot Springs. CLA: Scene at Hot Springs.

1.0 photographic print

3 3/8 x 5 3/8 inches

undated

PH001_1148: Hot Springs. CLA: The hotel, natatorium and store at Hot Springs. I have danced in moccasins at this hotel - and swam in the Natatorium in water from the Hot Springs. Mauley Hot Springs.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

Hellany

undated

PH001_1149: The Gluikeu House at Mauley Hot Springs.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_1150: Potato field at Hot Springs, Alaska. CLA: Field of potatoes at Mauley Springs.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

undated

PH001_1151: Fairbanks in 1903, street scene.

1.0 photographic print

4 x 6 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1903

PH001_1152: View of Fairbanks from Tanana River, about 1905.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1905 c

PH001_1153: Driving the golden spike on the Tanana Mines Railroad at Fairbanks, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 2/8 inches

Robertson, L.E. of Fairbanks, AK (1856 -1906)

1905 Jul 17

PH001_1154: Jam of Driftwood. CLA: Jam forming above the Cushman St. Bridge at Fairbanks, Alaska. Showing a portion of the Heudelare(?) Bridge.

PH001_1176: Historic City Of Sitka, Alaska. CLA: Bot in 1936 CLA. Taken from Japonski Island. Named by Ryanov - who wanted to capture Japonese and put them there to do the work of the colony. Ryanov hated the Japs.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 4 3/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1936

PH001_1177: Roadside at Sitka. CLA: Over 1200 of these little fishing boats at Sitka each year. Old Russian Wharf on left.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_1178: Traveling with Reindeer. CLA: Note the Lapp Sleds

1.0 photographic print

4 7/8 x 7 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1179: Reindeer teams traveling from Kivalina to Ivainrorichs. CLA: 325 miles - 10 day trip. Horns sawed off to keep them from striking with them.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1924

PH001_1180: Reindeer Team

1.0 photographic print

4 5/8 x 8 inches

undated

PH001_1181: A mix-up in the Race. Eskimo boys racing on sleds pulled by reindeer. CLA: At Deering 1928-9

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1928

PH001_1182: Exhibit for Senate Com. Two men with dogs and packs, on reindeer roundup. CLA: How the Eskimos go to round up their reindeer. Dog has small pack on back.

PH001_1186: Reindeer mothers and their fawns on the tundra of Arctic Alaska. CLA: Ex. for Senate Committee. Reindeer mothers and fawns at Kivalina. Coming 50 a day. One fawn - a "chu chahko(?)" - just came - has not yet got up. Two up and going.

PH001_1194_f: Reindeer at upper end of Corroin(?) Lagoon. CLA: About 800 head brought down for butchering. Near Kivalina, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 5/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1925

PH001_1194b: Reindeer.

1.0 photographic print

4 5/8 x 6 3/4 inches

Reindeer on sandspit. When the reindeer were cared for by the natives the reindeer were tame, also knew the herders, the dogs, and certain feeding places. After the corporations got control of the reindeer business the herds were allowed to go wild. Mr. A

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1917

PH001_1194c: Reindeer. CLA: The herd in Winter Coat. Basking in the Spring sunshine - with the ice on the inlet. Arctic, Alaska. Wainwright inlet.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 8 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1194d: Driving. CLA: Summer on the Tundra

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 7 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1194e: Reindeer herd grazing. CLA: Scattered and so can pasture and not crowd each other. Yet the herder can see the whole herd. Saves trampling out the pasturage and each one will get their share. Near Quartz Creek, Alaska, west of Nome.

PH001_1202: Robert James Augushak (Inok) of Wainwright, Alaska at school at Seattle.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/2 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1926

PH001_1203: Trixie Brandon (Paktucherah) and Tautak's wife. Two women with two small boys, standing in front of four brown bearskins. [See note]

1.0 photographic print

6 7/8 x 4 3/4 inches

Four Brown Bear killed by Tautak on a Reindeer Round-up. Ladies with bear skins. Mr. Andrews sent them East, fall of 1926, second time in 1927 from Grand Rapids to Massachusettes. Drove reindeer, paraded streets, drove reindeer up on the stage of theatre.

PH001_1209: A Chukchee from Oualen [Walen], Siberia, walking on beach. Frame of umiak in background. CLA: Chukchee of Ualen, on North side of East Cape, Siberia. Given me by Julia Krenov, Russian School Teacher 1918-1921.

1.0 photographic print

10 1/2 x 6 7/8 inches

undated

PH001_1210: Auakhtook, Itkelyouruk and Akadriqak, sitting on bench outside building at Wainwright, Alaska.

One of the best hunters of the North. He knew how and where to set the nets under the ice for the seal. He knew how to trap the fox and lynx. He knows how to hold the fire drill-he is showing in this. I gave a prize for the man who first could get fire wi

PH001_1213: Woman fishing through ice for tom-cod. Girl behind her killing fish with stick. Nome. CLA: Note the little one killing the fish. They learn young.

1.0 photographic print

8 1/4 x 6 5/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1927

PH001_1214: Cutting Ice for Corral. CLA: Ice Corral for marking and counting reindeer. Cut blocks ice at lake. Ice about 10 or 12" thick-6' long 2' wide. Stand on end and pour water around base to freeze them to ground. Enclosures hold 500 to 800 reindeer.

1.0 photographic print

6 7/8 x 9 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1924 Oct

PH001_1215: Group of schoolchildren in western clothes. CLA: X was so fond of her new white dress that she had to smooth it out every other second.

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 3/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1912 Jun 29

PH001_1216: Large group of people sitting in front of US Public School at Wainwright.

Smallpox victims at Deering, Alaska. 106 cases for teacher at Deering. No doctor, no nurse, no laspisne, no pest house, no money, just ordinary house remedies furnished annually by Bureau of Education for Alaska. Last only one case. I had been vaccinated

PH001_1235b: Little round bells, half an inch diameter, make tinkle - tinkle noises from harness of these Indian dog teams. CLA: 9 toboggans and 14 men came from Nahona Lakes between the McKenzie and the Yukon to Eagle to trade.

PH001_1238: Eskimos from Top-Kop Beach loading supplies for camp 60 miles down Kotzebue Sound from Deering, Alaska. Three men with skin-covered boat equipped with small outboard motor. Supplies on beach and in boat. Two views.

King Islander-Nome, Alaska. They come by sea from King Island-90 miles from Nome-work ivory all summer-go back to the island for winter kill walrus in spring before the ice leaves-get the ivory and return to Nome to carve and sell the ivory.

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1927

PH001_1249: Eskimo woman beating blubber. CLA: Eskimo woman beating blubber with a blubber mane to use over Eskimo Oil lamp. The oil in the blubber is in small cells or packets -- she breaks them and then the oil will drip for hours to fill the oil lamp.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 7 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1929

PH001_1250: Shipment of down gathered by Eskimos at Point Barrow. Bags of down piled inside building. CLA: Feathers and down from the Alaskan Eskimos at Barrow for Red Cross comfort pillows.

1.0 photographic print

4 5/8 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1251: Transportation. CLA: Landing freight from ship lying at anchor off shore a mile or more brought in an oomiak or small boats. Wainwright, Alaska. Three views.

PH001_1255: See Saw at Barrow. CLA: Children playing. One jumps on the teeter board jumps the other into the air. As that one comes down she kicks the other into the air and so on "Ad infinitum." Some so skillful they can turn 1/4 way round each time.

1.0 photographic print

7 3/4 x 4 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1924

PH001_1256: Sports of the Esquimaux. CLA: Nalaukhituk Sports. A high tossing.

1.0 photographic print

7 5/8 x 4 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1256b: Nellikatuk. Group of people with woman in air above them. CLA: Barrow. "The Ascent of the Virgin." (Dr. Rehec's quote)

1.0 photographic print

8 1/4 x 6 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1924

PH001_1257: Nellikatuk at Barrow. Row of tents with flags flying above them. Woman in air above tents. CLA: "Nellikatuk" is the Dance of the Whale - celebrated by the crew of a whale boat that strikes the whale.

Tigara, Alaska. An Unique Graveyard. When the Episcopal Missionary went to Pt. Hope (Tigara Mission) he gathered the skulls, numbering many hundreds, dug a holed-buried them-raised the cross over them-then finished the cemetary with jaw bones and ribs of

PH001_1260: An Old Time Igloo, made of sod with wood supports. CLA: In or near lived old Owtownarook, the Hitler of Tigara. He made war on tribes north and south. His "woman" turned against him and betrayed him to his enemies, who shot him as he slept in his igloo.

1.0 photographic print

6 5/8 x 8 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1929

PH001_1261: Tigara, Alaska. Sod-covered igloo with whalebone door supports. CLA: The Old (Ipanee) Igloo of years ago - with whale ribs for doorposts.

1.0 photographic print

6 3/4 x 8 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1262: Point Hope. CLA: Ruins of an old Esquimo village on the Point. Weather eats into the cliff under the old house of the Esquimo

Str. crossing the Boundary Line between U.S. and Canada 141st Mer. Line cut from Mt. H. Elias to Arctic Ocean, over 800 miles. For Captain Newcomb. The Northern Commercial Co. boats: Had 3 paquets: The Susie, The Sarah, The Hannah. THese paquets were copi

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1932

PH001_1276: Transportation - Boats. CLA: Steamer "Sarah" on Yukon at Eagle. Str. Sarah on Yukon. For more than twenty one hundred miles the steamers ply the river.

Ships. Steamer "Scotia" ran on Atlin Lake as a ferry from the portage from Taku Arm of Lake Tagish to Atlin Lake, across Atlin Lake. The boat was part of the transportation of the White Pass Ry Co. on the Lakes and is still in operation-probably.

PH001_1279b: This is one of the North American Transportation and Trading Co. boats on the Yukon at Eagle. CLA: Their ships had double funnels and a star between. This is the "T. C. Power."

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 8 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1905 c

PH001_1280: Steamboats at Circle.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 5 7/8 inches

"Louise," "Susie" and "Isoni" at Circle. Copy from photo of Capt. Landcaster. The "Isoni" made her maiden trip in 1901. Got stuck on the "Flats" and the "Susie and the "[unknown]" had to go down and help her out. Flats of the Yukon are wide places between

Miles

1901

PH001_1280b: Steamers at Eagle on the Yukon. CLA: Every kind of craft loaded from the handrail to smoke stack. The Tanana Gold Rush. N.C. Co. boats. "Rack Island" and "Tanana." The boat with the cupola is an N.A.T.&T. "John Cudahy" "Crimmin" at far right.

PH001_1289: Five Fingers, Yukon River. [Scow running Five Finger Rapids.] CLA: The gold seekers—Bargemen. Flatboating on the Yukon on the way to Dawson. Entering Five-Finger Rapids. Floating Ice. "Running the River."

The "Glory of the Seas" was a clipper sailing ship that sailed around Cape Horn for years. Then went to Alaska and was well known there. Finally was stripped of rigging and made into a floating cannery.

PH001_1310: Old Str. "Dora". CLA: Old Str. "Dora" that ran to the Westward - pioneer ship - Many years - finally wrecked west side of Vancouver Id. Ran westward from Seward once a month to all western ports as far as Unalaska, and in summer to Nushagak.

1.0 photographic print

3 3/8 x 5 3/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1310b: "Dora". Seward, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 3/8 inches

Seward, Alaska. 70-horse power put on in 1902 broke steering gear and she drifted 3 months, passengers and crew on board. Was picked up off this Juan de Fuca. This the little boat that runs westward from seward once a month to all western ports as far as

PH001_1314: School ship "Boxer.". CLA: School ship "Boxer" loading for Arctic trip - made but once a year - leaving Seattle in July reach Barrow about Aug. 15th. Loaded with school supplies for the year.

One of the Alaskan boats of the 1897 rush. She went to Nome during the rush. Thought she had small-pox aboard on return to Skagway. Mr. Andrews forbade the Captain to leave with these passengers, and tied up his boat. Captain cut the hawser and ran the Ut

The snow was tramped down during an eleven foot fall. The teams traveled on the ridge. When teams met the passengers had to get out and their horse and sled turned over the side into the soft deep snow to let the loaded teams pass. Valdez to Fairbanks in

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1909

PH001_1326c: Scene on the Thompson Pass. CLA: Valdez-Fairbanks Trail in "double ender" fall down the mountain slope from the sleigh and the horse has the laugh on them. Chagach Mts.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1909

PH001_1327: Tonsivia Roadhouse. Alaska. CLA: Valdez-Fairbanks Trail

1.0 photographic print

3 3/8 x 5 3/8 inches

Cantwell, George Gordon (1871-1948)

undated

PH001_1327b: Alaska Commercial S.S. Victoria leaving Seattle for Nome. 1st sailing season of 1911. CLA: Note: Nome route open only June to Oct. All other routes open all year around.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 5/8 inches

1911

PH001_1328: 22,500 pounds of mail at Valdez waiting for the opening of the winter trail.

PH001_1334: A lonely miner taking a sleep on the Alaska Trail. Nome, Alaska. (Dog sitting on top of man in sleeping bag.)

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches

Gaelze

undated

PH001_1335: The Trail in Spring. CLA: There is infinite luxury in being able to make camp on solid ground again.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_1336: The Trail in Spring. CLA: The hillside trail over tundra is soft and demands circumspect navigation.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_1337: Trail Horses at Play

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 3/8 inches

undated

PH001_1337b: Trail horses quarreling over a salt sack.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 3/8 inches

undated

PH001_1338: A Trail Stable. CLA: On the Valdez-Fairbanks trail.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches

Cantwell, George Gordon (1871-1948)

undated

PH001_1339: Lower Le Barge Roadhouse-one of the old landmarks of the trail of 1897.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Lower Le Barge Roadhouse named for Michael Le Barge, early French trader about 1866. Came with the Russian-American Telegraph lines. Atlantic cable caused the adventure to fall through, though nearly 2 million dollars had been spent on it.

A stream ices over so thickly that the water passage is closed. The water backs up till hydraulic pressure breaks out and runs on top. Then it freezes higher and higher as it overflows and the trail trains pass on the river of the ice.

PH001_1353: Horse-drawn sleds in Delta Pass, Valdez-Fairbanks Trail, through the Alaskan Range. Pole-markers on both sides of the trail. CLA: Very dangerous in winter storms. Note double staked trail. Four men are said to have been frozen in a storm on the trail.

PH001_1357: Man and dog walking across wooden bridge over the Tiekel River in Tiekel canyon, on Valdez-Fairbanks Trail.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 4 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_1358: Copper River Trail Valdez to Fairbanks. CLA: Changed teams every 20 miles. Sometimes made 60 miles per day. Mr. Andrews upper right. Driver was a Montana cowboy who became a stage driver in Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 7 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_1359: Yulkana Roadhouse. CLA: Valdez-Fairbanks Trail

1.0 photographic print

6 3/8 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1909

PH001_1360: Winter Trail. Valdez to Fairbanks.

1.0 photographic print

7 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_1361: Junction of Tanana Valley Road out from Fairbanks

1.0 photographic print

7 5/8 x 9 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_1362: First Train on Railway Bridge on East Fork.

1.0 photographic print

6 3/8 x 8 1/2 inches

Celebration Train taken day of finishing Ry. to the summit White Pass. East Fork of the Skagway River. Celebration of opening the road. M.F. Henry, the contractor who built the road, gave out free dinner and free whiskey. Other engineers said the road was

PH001_1364: Tunnel and Bridge. Alaska Northern Ry. The Alaskan Gov't Ry. CLA: About 45 or 50 miles out from Seward. There are seven tunnels within a few miles near this point, rendered necessary by the Spencer Glacier which comes down near the track.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1365: Return to Watson. CLA: Grasses on the Kenai Peninsula along the Government Railway.

PH001_1373: Looks like out at the Glaciers on the Alaska Northern now Gov't Ry.

1.0 photographic print

4 x 5 inches

undated

PH001_1374: Miles Glacier Bridge, looking upstream. Over Copper River on CR&NW railroad. Miles Glacier in distance beyond bridge. Five views.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 8 1/4 inches

Ellis, Carlyle

1910 Jun 19

PH001_1374b: Copper River & Northwestern Railway. CLA: The Copper River Bridge. Between two glaciers - the Miles - seen in the distance - and the Childs.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1910

PH001_1374c: The Copper River Bridge. CLA: The Copper River Bridge from south side of river. Between the Miles and the Childs Glaciers. "The Iron Trail" C.N. & N.W. Railway. Note the traveling crane at north end of bridge - used in construction.

1.0 photographic print

7 1/2 x 9 5/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1374d: Building the Copper River Bridge between the Miles Glacier and the Childs Glacier - winter construction. CLA: Taken by O'Neil, architect of the Copper River Bridge.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

O'Neil

1910

PH001_1374e: Steel Bridge across the Copper River between the Miles and Childs Glaciers.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 8 1/2 inches

Finished about 1909-1910. See "The Iron Trail" by Rex Brach. The Ry cost $20 million and during the World War no. 1-20 million in Copper came out. The mine was exhausted and the Ry has stopped extention.

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1910

PH001_1375: Three of the concrete piers for the Miles Glacier Bridge, across the Copper River.

Winter scene in the mouth of the Keystone Canyon-just few miles from Valdez-near scene of the fight over right of way between the Home Ry Co of Valdez and the Copper River & N.W. Ry engineers surveying for roads. Several men shot and one man died-a Deputy

The Loop on the Alaska Northern Ry, now the Alaska Railway of the Government-North of Seward, Alaska. Alaska Northern Railway. THe Alaska Northern Railway runs through a wonderfully scenic land. About 52 miles out there is a loop or a double loop at which

PH001_1393: The White Horse Trainway. CLA: Old Trainway Around Miles Canyon and White Horse, Y.T. Part of the old 98 Trail.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1395: Indians. Shakan Narrows S.E. Alaska. CLA: Indian graves on the small islands. This is in the Day Pass between Prince of Whales Island and another Island - when at low tide it is dry - at high tide boats - shallow draft can pass.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1396: Road construction with teams of horses, near Eagle, Alaska. Early road-making on the Yukon or up American Creek. CLA: Roadmaking - Eagle's South Road

This picture shows the character of the cut-off trail leading from Chitina to the overland trail for the interior. The road is one of the best along the route and is wooded and protected all the way. The Beginning of the Richardson Highway.

Hegg, Eric A. (1867-1947) of Seattle, WA

1910 Sep 25

PH001_1398: Large party starting out from Seward to go in over the winter trail. CLA: Transportation - Dog Teams

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1399: Drying out camp after a rainy spell.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1400: Another view of the Kus Kulana Bridge

1.0 photographic print

5 1/2 x 3 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_1401: Nahona men with dog sleds, standing outside building in Eagle in winter. Native American group from Porcupine River. CLA: Indian traders from Porcupine. Traded furs for food, ammunition, clothing, etc.

PH001_1404: Indian Village - on the Yukon. CLA: Fishing Camps - Indian Village. The Yukon, Alaska, Near Eagle.

1.0 photographic print

7 x 9 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1906

PH001_1405: Indians. Stydah Canoe. Sitka.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915

PH001_1406: Indians. Picture of Indian canoes. CLA: Lines resemble old clipper ships that used to sail seas to China.

1.0 photographic print

7 x 4 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1407: Porcupine Indians Leaving Village. CLA: Nahona Lake Indians Athabarkan or Teni from divide between Yukon and Mackenzie. Came with 14 Taboggans to trade at Eagle. Just leaving to go back to their home.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1906 Feb

PH001_1410: Yakutat Canoes. CLA: Indian Canoes at Yakutat

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1897 or 1898

PH001_1411: Yakutat Canoe. Along the Copper River and Northwestern Railway. Alaska. CLA: The Yakutat Canoe with the curved cutwater shaped like a fishtail is only built on Yakutat Bay, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

3 3/8 x 5 3/8 inches

undated

PH001_1412: Canoe of Shakes at Wrangle, Alaska. CLA: Canoe of Chief Shakes, with his people on board. Some of these canoes in early days would hold 60 men. At Wrangle. [original negative AL 5, 1230]

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 6 3/4 inches

undated

PH001_1413: Thlingit Hunters

1.0 photographic print

3 3/8 x 5 3/8 inches

Case, W.H. (1868-1920)

undated

PH001_1414: Charon on the Alaskan Styx.

1.0 photographic print

6 5/8 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1415: Klinkit Canoe

1.0 photographic print

3 x 7 7/8 inches

undated

PH001_1416: Waterfront, The Ranch, Sitka. CLA: Hydah Canoes - coverd to keep from cracking. Canoe of the Hydah Indians. Resembles the old Clipper Ships to China.

1.0 photographic print

2 7/8 x 5 inches

undated

PH001_1417: End of a Haida canoe, larges type made by Indians on Pacific Coast.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 4 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_1418: Duwamish Indian Canoe. CLA: Near Rueton(?) on Cedar River.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 6 5/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1893

PH001_1419: Indian Lodge. Head of Thorn Arm.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 6 1/8 inches

undated

PH001_1420: Birch bark canoe at Eagle, Alaska. Yukon River. CLA: Harliquin Duck on thwart. A thwart is a brace across the canoe.

1.0 photographic print

7 1/4 x 9 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1906

PH001_1421: Interior of Chief Shakes House at Wrangell. CLA: Photo by who and when? Copied from old picture by CLA - 1938.

Hydah Pattern, frieghting on the Chilkat River, loaded with men and goods of a Boundary survey party. Hydah Canoe with survey party on the Modus Vivendi of 1899 on the Chilkat River. Original print given to me by O.H. Tittman, U.S. Comm. at Skagway in 189

PH001_1433: From Valdez, Alaska. CLA: Copper River Indian woman dressed for a long mush.

1.0 photographic print

5 3/8 x 3 3/8 inches

Cantwell, George Gordon (1871-1948)

undated

PH001_1434: At Eagle - Nahona Indian.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1435: Yukon Indians at Eagle, Alaska

1.0 photographic print

9 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1904-1906 c

PH001_1436: Yukon Natives. Eagle, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 4 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1904

PH001_1437: Same Potlatches Dance at Hoonah.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/2 x 6 1/4 inches

undated

PH001_1438: Copper River, Alaska. CLA: A Copper River Indian Family.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 3/8 inches

Cantwell, George Gordon (1871-1948)

undated

PH001_1439: Dancing Costume of the Ankutty Potlatch. CLA: I have the idea that this was taken at Hoonah. [mounted on 8 x 4 1/2 inch paper)

1.0 photographic print

6 3/4 x 4 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1440: Tlingit Indians Dance Costume.

1.0 photographic print

4 5/8 x 6 3/4 inches

Dnace Costumes, Tlingit Indians, Southeastern Alaska. Men in tribal costumes prepare for a village dance. Note the small cannon, probably purchased from Yankee traders sailing along the coast, or possibly captured from the Russians in the battle of Sitka.

PH001_1456: Gravestone. CLA: Grave totem Thlingit by home at Wrangell.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 3 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1457: Bear Totem. CLA: Bear Totem at Hawken on Long Island an west side Pr. of Wales Id.

1.0 photographic print

5 1/4 x 3 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1458: Totems at Howkan on Long Island. Hydah.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/4 x 5 1/2 inches

From Rev. Jas. H. Condit. This whale-killer stood in the group-see picture in Lloyd's Booklet "Message of an Indian relic"-the totem in the square or park at Seattle. See Mrs. Charles Garfield's brochure on this totem.

Pennock Island Grave Totems. The Story of the Flood. Pennock was a mining man who came from the States to Alaska in 1897. He and Mr. Andrews went to the Greek Church at Sitka for a funeral service. Long-drawn out ritual. Mr. Andrews and Pennock grew weary

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1464: Orros. Chief Neesh Loot Totems. Alaska. CLA: These are not totems of an Indian. A white man had them carved. The one at the left has an Aleut Bay totem of the Thunder Bird on top. Made to order.

1.0 photographic print

5 1/2 x 3 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1465: Post of an old Indian House - Wrangell. CLA: First saw them in 1891. Post no longer standing.

1.0 photographic print

4 1/4 x 6 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1898

PH001_1466: Totem of Chief at Kasaan on Pr. of Wales Id., S.E. Alaska. CLA: Taken to Ketchikan and placed in the park.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/8 x 6 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1467: Totem pole at Tuxikan, Alaska. West side Prince of Wales Id. CLA: Formerly Tlingit, but pushed out by Hydah, finally abandoned it seems, and this is the only good house totem pole left. Several grave totems remain, in 1916, when this was taken.

1.0 photographic print

7 1/8 x 5 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_1468: Grave Totems at Tuxican, Alaska. CLA: West side Prince of Wales Id. Place had been abandoned.

1.0 photographic print

7 1/4 x 4 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915

PH001_1469: Old Shake's Totems. Wrangell. CLA: These are the Shakes Totems at Wrangell. Mrs. Paul says that they were brought from Old Wrangell (June 17, 1938 notes taken).

PH001_1472: Tuxican on west side of Pr. of Wales Id. CLA: Old Tlingits Village now abandoned and the totems nearly all dumped and gone.

1.0 photographic print

4 x 5 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_1472b: McKilley's Totem, Shaman's grave, Hoonah.

1.0 photographic print

4 7/8 x 3 1/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_1473: Village Island Totems. Alaska. CLA: Village Id. near Duke Id., Alaska. All of Village Id. See Mrs. Paul.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915 May 24

PH001_1473_f: Village Island Totems. CLA: People abandoned the Village and went to Cape Fox

1.0 photographic print

5 x 3 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_1473b: Indian Totems at Village Island, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

5 x 7 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915

PH001_1473c: Tribal Houses and Indian Totems. Village Island, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 6 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915

PH001_1473d: Totems at Village Id. Looking east from about midway.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 6 5/8 inches

"Cat" Id. where the winds form. Mitla Katla is an old town-one meaning winter village of the Tangass Group-was burried in a war by a bunch of the Wrangell Tribes. Wherever they built a village on Cat Island-from whenever they went to Tangass Id.

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915

PH001_1473e: Tribal Houses and Indian Totems. Village Island, Alaska. CLA: Totems on Village Id. near Mary's Id. below Ketchikan. Deserted long ago - and people bound to Cape of Village think Tumpsien(?).

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 3/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915

PH001_1474: Hoonah Grave Totem

1.0 photographic print

4 7/8 x 3 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_1475: Monument marking site of Indian Church. Kotoshians at Sitka.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 4 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1916

PH001_1476: Indian Hunting Lodge. Dog Island, Alaska. [more]

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 8 3/8 inches

The Tlingis lived in large winter houses, when whites came, several families to a house at times. Houses of hewn slabs dovetailed together, without iron nails. The planks or slabs hewn and fame hewn, the ships of the Adze showed from end to end, hewn by A

PH001_1491: US Mail sled in snow with dogs sleeping next to it. The Northern Mail at Kivalina, bound for Barrow. CLA: The mail from Barrow going south to Kotzbue stopping near night at Kivalina.

1.0 photographic print

6 3/8 x 8 3/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1923

PH001_1492: Bidarka frame on beach at English Harbor. Cook Inlet, Alaska, ready to be covered with seal skins.

1.0 photographic print

7 x 8 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1915

PH001_1493: Rotten Life Boat. CLA: Condemned and sold to Eskimo to save his life. Attempted to land on a beach, stove the prow and Eskimo repaired it with sheet iron sheathing on the fore-foot. Eskimo Kyak in foreground.

PH001_1496: Army Post Team Dog. Ft. Gibbon, Alaska. CLA: He has been fighting. Look at the right ear. Indian Dog - This is one of the team of the Army at the Fort at Tanana, Alaska. Bought from Indians in Yukon Valley. Not yet fattened so it shed well.

1.0 photographic print

7 1/8 x 9 3/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1923

PH001_1497: Dogs on the Yukon.

1.0 photographic print

4 5/8 x 6 5/8 inches

undated

PH001_1498: One of Kand Rasmussen's Dogs. Greenland Husky. CLA: Taken at Barrow, Alaska. The only dog of Rasmussen's original dog-team at Greenland which lived to make the overland trip to Point Barrow.

1.0 photographic print

9 3/4 x 7 3/4 inches

1924

PH001_1499: "Kiss Me, Papa."

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 3/8 inches

undated

PH001_1500: A Northern Husky. Alaskan Trail Scenes. CLA: Trails.

1.0 photographic print

3 3/8 x 5 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1909

PH001_1501: Part of the Trail Team at Eagle, Alaska. CLA: Part of Supt. Jules Marion's Team

1.0 photographic print

6 1/4 x 8 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1906

PH001_1502: The Ghost Husky of the Yukon rising from his winter bed to greet me. CLA: Dog in the morning on 70 Mile River.

PH001_1505_i: Ben Downing. CLA: Ben Downing - a pioneer in Black Hills, Dakota also a pioneer of the Yukon. He opened the mail service Dawson to St. Michael, 1500 miles. Picture taken at Tiekhell in Copper River Valley at the old cabin of Capt. Abercrombie.

PH001_1505d: Natives of Alaska. Toboggans, Valley of the Yukon. CLA: Indians from Nahoni Lakes. Head of the Porcupine River on divide of Yukon and Mackenzie River. 14 Toboggans of Indians came to Eagle to trade.

PH001_1505g: The Staked Trail. CLA: Winter travel on the Tundra or on frozen bogs. Tundra is Russian for frozen, boggy prarrie.

1.0 photographic print

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

undated

PH001_1506: Totem of Mr. Waters, who owns the Totem Store at Wrangell. CLA: The Koasta Kah Woman of the Otter Woman, Two Bear, Bull Head Totems. The Whale and the Raven in front, underneath an Oyster Cutter.

1.0 photographic print

4 3/4 x 7 5/8 inches

undated

PH001_1507: Interior of room in house in Yukon Valley with Eskimo and Native American artifacts on walls and shelves.

1.0 photographic print

6 x 8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1905

PH001_1508: Four Lapps of NW Alaska. Taken at Kotzebue preparatory to the Mackenzie Reindeer drive. Bahr was the only one who went through. Took five years and four months to get to their destination. [more]

1.0 photographic print

5 x 6 7/8 inches

Andy Bahr-Lapp, Mik Nelluka-Lapp, Jimmie Nilima-half-Lapp, Andy Bango-half-Lapp. Taken at Kotzebue preparatory to the Mackenzie Reindeer drive. Bahr was the only one who went through. Took five years and four months to get to their destination. These were

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1929

PH001_1509: Alfred Hopson. CLA: Half Eskimo. Barrow. Best Mechanic and builder in Barrow. When they want a building some white man takes the contract - turns the blue prints and material over to him and he builds.

PH001_1512: Plane flown by G.H. Wilkins on Detroit Arctic Expedition. Plane on snow with Eskimos standing next to it. At Barrow.

1.0 photographic print

4 5/8 x 7 3/4 inches

1930 ca.

PH001_1513: Plane on ground at Kotzebue, with large group of people grathered around it. CLA: One of the first planes north of the Arctic Circle.

1.0 photographic print

5 1/4 x 6 7/8 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1928 or 1929

PH001_1514: Torpedo planes in formation. Group of six biplanes. Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

3 1/2 x 5 3/8 inches

1917

PH001_1515: Yukon Indians. CLA: Indian Camp near Eagle. The Indian girl dressed for the event.

1.0 photographic print

7 x 9 1/4 inches

Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948

1906

PH001_1516: Chief Alex of the Tinneh Tribe. Eagle, Alaska.

1.0 photographic print

9 5/8 x 7 3/4 inches

"Tinneh" or "Ten'a" tribe. An Athobascan people from 150 or 200 miles above the mouth of the Yukon up to the head of the Tanana and up the Yukon to the boundary and beyond. Above that point they are mixed with other tribes of British Columbia. Five differ