How Toyah Willcox lost her punk virginity: the making of Derek Jarman's Jubilee

There were two Englands in 1977. There was the Establishment England, ready to wave flags and hold street parties as Queen Elizabeth II celebrated her silver jubilee. And then there was the alternative England, embodied by the rise of the punk movement and, in particular, the Sex Pistols whose single God Save the Queen equated the monarchy with fascism. The song was rumoured to have been kept from the number one spot by the British Market Research Bureau on account of its seditious intent.

The film-maker Derek Jarman represented the dichotomy of England at that time. A middle-class, ex-public schoolboy, he was starting to get noticed as a film-maker at the forefront of the avant-garde. In 1976, his film Sebastiane had caused minor ripples due to its depiction of homoerotic feeling between soldiers set against the martyrdom of Saint Sebastian.