Bearded Collie

Quick facts

Black, blue, brown or fawn. White may appear as a blaze, or on the tail tip, chest or feet.

AKC recognized in:

1976

The Bearded Collie, affectionately called the Beardie, gets its name from the long hair under its chin, which flows down its chest, forming a beard.

It is generally believed that the Bearded Collie originated in Scotland in the early 1500s. A sea captain traded two or three Polish Sheepdogs for a ram and a ewe. These dogs were bred with local herding breeds to form what we now see as the Beardie. These dogs were used for centuries in Scotland both to herd sheep and to drive cattle. The term "collie" is thought to also be of Scottish origin, derived from the Colley black faced sheep they were used to herd.

Since the Bearded Collie was such a successful working dog, the owners were reluctant to allow outsiders access to the dog. Eventually though, breeders that were interested in the Beardue as a show dog were able to introduct the dog first to England, and then to the US. The Bearded Collie was recognized by the AKC in 1977.

The Bearded Collie has been known by several other names, including the "Beardie", the "Highland Sheepdog," the "Highland Collie," and the "Hairy Moved Collie.".

Temperament

Bearded Collie Summary

Affection

Cold Tolerance

Ease of Training

Energy level

Exercise Requirements

Friendliness : Children

Friendliness: Other Animals

Friendliness: Other Pets

Grooming Requirements

Heat Tolerance

Playfulness

Protection Ability

Watchdog Ability

Bearded Collies are not recommended as apartment dogs. They require vigorous and regular exercise.

Bearded Collies require early and regular socialization. They tend to act suspiciously towards strangers, so teaching them what is normal behavior in friendly people will help alleviate those suspicions and teach it to recognize abnormal behaviors if necessary.

This breed does well with older children, but may try herding small children while playing, and its rambuncteousness may be too much for younger children.

The Bearded Collie is smart and playful. However, it is also an independent thinker. It has a clownish sense of humor.

The Bearded Collie does well outdoors in moderate to cool climates, but it prefers to have access to the house and its family. Maintenance of its long hair requires a brushing or combing at least every other day.

Health and Exercise

Bearded Collies have an average life span of 12 to 14 years. In general, they will enjoy an active and healthy life, but some are prone to certain hereditary illnesses/diseases, including:

epilepsy

hip dysplasia

colonic disease

Addison's

Bearded collies require a large amount of physical and mental exercise. A simple walk on a leash is not enough. A long jog or extended workout is best. These dogs are best when they have a job to do, especially herding. Herding trials may be a good option.

Visitor Comments

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