U.S. District Courts for the Eastern, Southern, Northern and Western Districts of New York
U.S. District Court of New Jersey
U.S. Court of Appeals, Second Circuit
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
U.S. Army Court of Criminal Appeals
U.S. Court of International Trade
U.S. Supreme Court

Education

Doctor of Philosophy, University of Nevada at Reno, 2014

Master of Science in Forensic Examination, Touro College, 2003

Master of Judicial Studies (Master of Laws), University of Nevada at Reno, 1998

Master of Arts, International Relations and American Politics, New York University, 1991

Juris Doctor, New York Law School, 1973

Bachelor of Arts, City University of New York, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, 1970