Orif Of A Calcaneus Fracture

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW:

Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of a calcaneus fracture is surgery to fix a broken calcaneus (heel) bone. Medical screws, pins, or plates are used to hold the bones in place while they heal.

WHILE YOU ARE HERE:

Informed consent is a legal document that explains the tests, treatments, or procedures that you may need. Informed consent means you understand what will be done and can make decisions about what you want. You give your permission when you sign the consent form. You can have someone sign this form for you if you are not able to sign it. You have the right to understand your medical care in words you know. Before you sign the consent form, understand the risks and benefits of what will be done. Make sure all your questions are answered.

An IV is a small tube placed in your vein that is used to give you medicine or liquids.

Anesthesia: This medicine is given to make you comfortable. You may not feel discomfort, pressure, or pain. An adult will need to drive you home and should stay with you for 24 hours. Ask your healthcare provider if you can drive or use machinery within 24 hours. Also ask if and when you can drink alcohol or use over-the-counter medicine. You may not want to make important decisions until 24 hours have passed.

During your surgery:

One or more incisions will be made on or around your heel bone. Healthcare providers will use wires, screws, plates, or pins to put the broken pieces back together. Damaged blood vessels, nerves, or ligaments will also be repaired. X-rays may be taken to see if the bones are in the correct position. A drain (thin rubber tube) may be placed to drain fluids from the surgery area. The wound will be closed with stitches and covered with bandages.

After your surgery:

You will be taken to a room to rest until you are fully awake. Healthcare providers will watch you closely for any problems. Do not get out of bed until your healthcare provider says it is okay. When your healthcare provider sees that you are okay, you will be taken to your hospital room.

Activity: You may need to walk around the same day of surgery, or the day after. Movement will help prevent blood clots. You may also be given exercises to do in bed. Do not get out of bed on your own until your healthcare provider says you can. Talk to healthcare providers before you get up the first time. They may need to help you stand up safely. When you are able to get up on your own, sit or lie down right away if you feel weak or dizzy. Then press the call light button to let healthcare providers know you need help.

Cast or splint: You may need a cast or splint on your lower leg, ankle, and foot. This will help prevent movement so your bones can heal.

You will be able to drink liquids and eat certain foods once your stomach function returns after surgery. You may be given ice chips at first. Then you will get liquids such as water, broth, juice, and clear soft drinks. If your stomach does not become upset, you may then be given soft foods, such as ice cream and applesauce. Once you can eat soft foods easily, you may slowly begin to eat solid foods.

Medicines:

Pain medicine: Healthcare providers may give you medicine to take away or decrease your pain. Do not wait until the pain is severe to ask for your medicine. Pain medicine can make you dizzy or sleepy. Prevent falls by calling a healthcare provider when you want to get out of bed or if you need help.

Antibiotics: This medicine is given to help treat or prevent an infection caused by bacteria.

Antinausea medicine: This medicine may be given to calm your stomach and to help prevent vomiting.

RISKS:

You may bleed more than expected or get an infection. Your leg, ankle, or foot may become stiff, numb, and weak. Your broken calcaneus may not heal properly. You may not be able to walk or move your foot and leg the way you did before your injury. You may have trouble going back to your usual activities.

You may get a blood clot in your leg or arm. The blood clot can break loose and travel to your lungs or brain. A blood clot in your lungs can cause chest pain and trouble breathing. A blood clot in your brain can cause a stroke. This can be life-threatening.

CARE AGREEMENT:

You have the right to help plan your care. Learn about your health condition and how it may be treated. Discuss treatment options with your healthcare providers to decide what care you want to receive. You always have the right to refuse treatment.

The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.