A New Study Reveals Another Danger of HPV

The most common STD can also lead to head and neck cancers.

We all know about the risks sexually transmitted diseases bring. But in a new study, scientists have revealed yet another reason to get tested and practice safe sex.

According to a study published in the journal Oncology, oral human papillomavirus (HPV) can lead to neck and head cancers. While it was known before that HPV, which is the most common STD, could cause cervical cancer (among others), the study's findings are significant.

"This study is important because it provides for the first time clear evidence that detection of HPV-16 in the oral cavity preceded the diagnosis of head and neck cancers," Dr. Ilir Agalliu told Mic.

Research participants who had the HPV-16 strain were 22 times more likely to develop oropharyngeal cancer (which affects part of the throat) than those who did not have HPV. Though the method of transmission may seem obvious, Agalliu said that oral sex may not always be the culprit.

"It should be noted, importantly, that detection of HPV types frequently found on the skin in the oral cavity (in this study), suggest that potential transmission to the oral cavity could occur by direct contact of fingers during various activities,” he told Mic.

So what can you do? HPV is one of the few STDs that actually has a vaccine that can prevent you from contracting many of the strains (including the 16 that has been linked to head and neck cancers). Getting tested, knowing the status of any sexual partners, and always using a condom can also help prevent the spread of any STDs.