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Snags emerge on budget bill

Senate leaders are struggling to reach agreement on a short-term funding measure to keep the federal government from shutting down.

Republican leaders had hoped to pass a stopgap bill running through Dec. 9 as soon as this week so that vulnerable colleagues could return home to campaign.

Instead, the last significant bill that will pass Congress before Election Day has become a magnet for trouble.

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Partisan clashes have erupted on everything from abortion and the Zika virus to oversight of the internet just two days after congressional leaders left a White House meeting meant to plot an orderly wrap-up of legislative business.

Congress needs to act before Sept. 30 to keep the government funded.

The abortion rights fight that has held up funding to combat the Zika virus, which can cause birth defects, is a big problem for congressional leaders.

Republicans are still insisting that any taxpayer money allocated for Zika not be allowed to go to abortion providers. At issue is $80 million slated for U.S. territories with active Zika transmission. Democrats want to make sure that Planned Parenthood, a healthcare provider that performs abortions, can access that money at clinics it operates in Puerto Rico.

Also in play is a Republican-sponsored proposal to loosen regulatory restrictions on the use of pesticides against mosquitoes, the main carriers of the virus.

Democrats and some Republicans are pushing for a policy rider that would change the quorum rules at the Export-Import Bank to allow it to finance transactions bigger than $10 million.

One Republican senator said the GOP leadership is desperate to pass the stopgap bill as soon as possible to get vulnerable incumbents out of Washington and back on the trail.

He predicted that GOP leaders would start dropping riders and agree to a relatively clean funding bill to get their members home.

“The goal is to get out of here, and entertaining any of these issues really delays the process,” said the lawmaker, referring to the controversial riders. “The leadership is trying to keep this as clean as possible.”

“If there is a short-term CR, we’re going to push that we move first and we’d have three principal policy riders on it,” he said.

One rider would halt the Syrian refugee resettlement program until the government can assure no terrorists or radicals will be admitted to the U.S.; the second would block money from going to Planned Parenthood clinics; and the third would halt President Obama’s internet transition plan, which is scheduled to go into effect at month’s end.

“It’s coming together, but it’s not there yet,” he said. “I think this bleeds into next week.”

He said Cruz’s proposal is still on the table to add language to the bill that would stop the administration from ceding oversight of the internet to an international body.

“There’s some give and take and pass-backs on that issue and language that people are looking at and considering,” he said. “There’s no resolution of it yet, but that’s not the only issue that we don’t have resolution on.”

Republicans are also pushing for a rider that would lift certain restrictions on the use of pesticides against mosquitoes.

Democrats for their part are pushing language to free up the Export-Import Bank to conduct transactions larger than $10 million. Under the agency’s rules, it cannot make such transactions because it lacks a quorum on its five-person board, which has three vacancies.

“It’s very important to me. We’re losing jobs for no good reason,” he said.

But that rider is facing powerful opposition from Senate Banking Committee Chairman Richard Shelby (R-Ala.) and House conservatives.

“I’m fundamentally opposed to the Ex-Im Bank. The majority of the Republicans voted not to even authorize it in the Senate,” he said. “It’s big corporate welfare. If you’re a conservative, you’ll be against that.”