Although the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 greatly improved accessibility throughout the United States, travel is sometimes difficult for those with disabilities. With an estimated population of more than eight million, New York City can seem intimidating even to those without limitations. However, handicapped travel in New York City is easily accomplished by those who take time to prepare.

Public Transportation

The New York City Transit Authority operates an extensive network of subways, light rail and buses throughout all five boroughs of the city. Although the city is working to retrofit subway and rail stations to comply with the ADA, not all stations are accessible. As of 2010, 110 stations met ADA guidelines and an additional 120 provided ramps or elevators that were installed prior to the ADA and do not meet current guidelines. Some stations are not accessible at all. Accessible stations are clearly marked on current subway and rail maps.

All New York City buses are now wheelchair-accessible. Over-sized wheelchairs and scooters may not fit on the designated lifts. Visit the Metropolitan Transit Authority (MTA) Website for information on size limitations.

People with disabilities are eligible for reduced fares on all New York City buses, light rail and subways. Visitors must apply for a Temporary Reduced-Fare AutoGate MetroCard. You can apply in person at the NYC Transit Customer Service Center or by mail in advance of your trip. Applications are also available on the MTA Website.

Taxis

As of 2010, the New York City Taxi and Limousine Commission is working on a pilot project to connect wheelchair users with wheelchair-accessible taxis. Dial 311 to be connected to a central dispatch office, and give the operator your location and requested pickup time. You must arrive at the curb no later than 10 minutes after your scheduled pickup. Since the program is new as of this writing, it is unknown whether the process will remain the same in the future. Drivers are required to assist with securing the wheelchair and any belongings.

Tourist Attractions

Virtually all of New York City’s tourist attractions are wheelchair-accessible, although those with disabilities may not be able to visit all parts of an attraction. For example, at the Empire State Building, the 86th floor observatory is handicapped-accessible, but the 102nd floor observatory is not. Likewise, the Statue of Liberty Monument is equipped with an elevator, but those wishing to visit the crown must climb 354 steps.

If you have a disability, call ahead before buying tickets to any New York City attraction. This allows you to ensure that all elevators are working properly, and to determine which parts of the attraction you will be able to visit.

About the Author

Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer specializing in disabled adventure travel. She spent 15 years working for Central Florida theme parks and frequently travels with her disabled father. Fritscher's work can be found in both print and online mediums, including VisualTravelTours.com. She holds a Bachelor of Arts in psychology from the University of South Florida.

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