Thesis (M. Town and regional planning)--Stellenbosch University , 2000.

Thesis

ENGLISH ABSTRACT: An ever increasing segment of the population in the current low density category
contributes to the sprawling South African city as we know it today. To provide for the
housing needs o f people, precious agricultural land is being used, and the historic character
o f towns is being destroyed. Densification of the city structure has been put forward as a
solution to this problem. In this way, different components of the city may be connected
and existing infrastructure may be optimally utilised.
The concept of densification is gaining popularity in all spheres o f planning. The
implementation of densification requires suitable policy, as well as the strict application of
the aforesaid. A densification policy must include consultation with all parties involved
with a view to finding a balance between the need for land for development purposes, the
conservation of agricultural land, the conservation of the historic character o f towns and
cities, as well as being in the public interest.
A theoretical investigation was done in which all aspects regarding densification, and its
implementation in the South African context were studied. Attention was also given to
policy formulation. This was followed by an empirical study, based on the Paarl municipal
region as an example, in an attempt to reconcile theory and practice.
It was found that although densification enjoys great support, the perception held by
professional planners as to appropriate methods for the achievement o f higher densities did
not correspond wholly with theoretical arguments in this regard. It was also found that it is
important to view densification in relation to the environment in which it is applied, and to
create an executable policy for a specifically designated area.