Bowl barrow 340m north-west of Wilverley Post

List Entry Summary

This monument is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as amended as it appears to the Secretary of State to be of national importance. This entry is a copy, the original is held by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.

Name: Bowl barrow 340m north-west of Wilverley Post

List entry Number: 1012525

Location

The monument may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

County: Hampshire

District: New Forest

District Type: District Authority

Parish: Burley

National Park: NEW FOREST

Grade: Not applicable to this List entry.

Date first scheduled: 13-Sep-1963

Date of most recent amendment: 09-Sep-1992

Legacy System Information

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System: RSM

UID: 20283

Asset Groupings

This list entry does not comprise part of an Asset Grouping. Asset Groupings are not part of the official record but are added later for information.

List entry Description

Summary of Monument

Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details.

Reasons for Designation

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 bc. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst Early
Prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.

Despite evidence for some limited plough damage, the bowl barrow 340m
north-west of Wilverley Post survives comparatively well within the New
Forest, an area known to have been important in terms of lowland Bronze Age
occupation. A considerable amount of archaeological evidence has survived in
this area because of a lack of agricultural activity, the result of later
climatic deterioration, development of heath and the establishment of a Royal
Forest.

History

Legacy Record - This information may be included in the List Entry Details.

Details

This monument includes a bowl barrow situated on a gentle south-facing slope
overlooking Scrape Bottom. The barrow mound measures 12.5m in diameter,
stands up to 0.6m high and is surrounded by a 3m wide berm or level platform.
The berm is not an original feature and has been formed by ploughing during
recent years. The ditch, from which material was quarried during the
construction of the monument, surrounds the barrow mound. This has become
partly infilled over the years but survives as a slight earthwork 1.5m wide
and 0.05m deep, except on the east where it exists as a buried feature.

MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

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