The Hayes Mansion was designed by
architect George Page in 1905Photograph by Judith Silva, courtesy of the City of Santa
Clara

The Hayes Mansion was built in 1905 to replace the original Queen
Anne style family home, destroyed by fire in 1899. The 62-room
mansion, designed by architect George Page, has been referred
to as one of the finest examples of late 19th-century architecture
in the Santa Clara Valley. It was intended to be a triple residence
for Mary Folsom Hayes Chynoweth and the growing families of her
two sons, although Mary died before the house was complete. The
elegant, 41,000-square foot Mediterranean Villa is built in the
form of a Maltese Cross, a long center section containing an 18-foot
wide solarium connecting the south wing with the north wing. A
loggia connects the east wing with the west wing. Beautiful craftsmanship,
imported marbles and exotic woods decorated its large and airy
rooms. Although it is not evident, the walls are double brick
with stucco coating. As a result of the fire that destroyed the
earlier home, the design of the Hayes Mansion included many fire-safety
features. Throughout the house there are fire hose cabinets that
connect to water tanks on the third floor. The kitchen was located
in a separate building and connected to the mansion with a glass
and marble plant conservatory.

Views of the Mediterranean Revival
details of the Hays MansionPhotographs by Judith Silva, courtesy of the City of Santa
Clara

Mary Folsom was born in 1825 in upstate New York, one of the younger
children in a large family. Even though she had little formal schooling,
she educated herself sufficiently to pass the state exams for school
teachers. At the age of 27 she had a profound religious experience
that changed her life forever. In a most unusual move for a woman
of her pre-Civil War era, Mary left teaching and traveled from town
to town preaching and healing. Mary's parents migrated to Wisconsin
and, two years into her ministry Mary visited them. Her parents
were living at the home of newly widowed Anson Hayes, caring for
his young daughter. With time Mary and Anson fell in love and Anson
asked her to marry him. She agreed after he promised to assist her
in her work in any way he could. Anson died when their sons, Everis
and Jay, were attending college in Madison, Wisconsin. Mary later
remarried a San Jose attorney named Thomas Chynoweth. Both of her
sons became practicing attorneys and believed in their mother's
powers as strongly as she did.

The interior of the conservatory connecting the main
section of the mansion to the original kitchen Photograph by Judith
Silva, courtesy of the City of Santa Clara

In December 1882, Mary felt that a higher power had guided her sons
and herself to invest in certain lands near Ashland, Wisconsin.
After establishing themselves in the mining business in Ashland,
the Hayes family decided to migrate to California. Settling at this
location, isolated from the core of San Jose, the estate was still
the center of Santa Clara County society. The Hayes brothers became
early San Jose Mercury publishers, prominent valley politicians,
and were actively involved in establishing the Santa Clara Valley
fruit industry. The family grew their own fruits and vegetables
and raised their own livestock, and the Hayes estate became completely
self-sustaining. Electricity was supplied by a power plant on the
grounds. The property also included a post office, railroad station,
carriage stop, men's dormitory for 40 ranch hands, and a chapel.
None of these buildings remain today. The families of the two Hayes
brothers lived in the mansion until they sold it in the 1950s, after
which the villa remained empty and fell into disrepair. In 1994
the mansion was successfully renovated, and it is now a conference
center.

The Hayes Mansion is located at 200 Edenvale Avenue, San Jose.
The conference facilities and two restaurants are open to the
public, and walking brochures are available from the hotel desk.
For further information visit the Hayes Mansion website or
call 1-800-420-3200.