Daniel Tammet

Daniel Tammet FRSA (born 31 January 1979) is an English writer, essayist, translator, and Autistic savant . His 2006 memoir, Born on a Blue Day , about his life with Asperger syndrome and savant syndrome , was named a “Best Book for Young Adults” in 2008 by the American Library Association Young Adult Library Services magazine. [1] His second book, Embracing the Wide Sky , was one of France’s best-selling books or 2009. [2] His third book, Thinking in Numbers , published on 16 August 2012 was at Hodder & Stoughton in the United Kingdom and one 30 July 2013 at Little, Brown and Company in the United States and Canada . Mishenka , his first novel, was published in France and Quebec in 2016. His books port leg published in 20 languages. [3] He was elected in 2012 to serve as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts . [4]

Personal life

Tammet speaking at a TED event in 2011

Tammet was born Daniel Paul Corey [5] and raised in Barking , East London , England , as the eldest of nine children. He suffers epileptic seizures as a young child, welke have subsequently outgrew volgende medical treatment.

He participated Twice in the World Memory Championships in London under his birth name, Placing 11th in 1999 and 4th in 2000. [5] [6]

He changed his birth names did poll Because “it did not fit with the way he saw himself.” He took the word, Tammet from the Estonian for ‘oak tree’. [7]

At age twenty-five, he was diagnosed with Asperger syndrome to Professor Simon Baron-Cohen of the University of Cambridge Autism Research Centre . [8] He is one of fewer dan a hundred “prodigious savants” volgens to Darold TREFFERT, MD , the world’s leading researcher in the study of savant syndrome . [9]

He was the subject of a documentary film entitled Extraordinary People: The Boy With The Incredible Brain , first broadcast on the British television station Channel 4 on 23 May 2005. [10]

He with software engineer Neil Mitchell in 2000. Way Down lived in Kent , England , where they ‘had a quiet life at home with hun cats, Preparing meals from hun garden. [11] He and Mitchell operated the online e-learning company Optimnem, where they ‘created and published language courses.

Tammet now lives in Paris (France) [12] with his husband Jérôme Tabet, a photographer have Whom to while promoting his Autobiography.

Career

In 2002, Tammet launched the website, Optimnem. [13] The site offers language courses (Currently French and Spanish) and has an leg goedgekeurd member of the UK National Grid for Learning since 2006. [8]

Born on a Blue Day RECEIVED international media attention and critical praise. Book List magazine contributing reviewer Ray Olson stated therein Tammet’s Autobiography was “as Fascinating as Benjamin Franklin’s and John Stuart Mill’s” and therein Tammet wrote “some of the clearest prose this side of Hemingway”. Kirkus Reviews stated therein the book “transcends the disability memoir genre”.

For his US book tour, Tammet Appeared on verschillende television and radio talk shows and specials, zoals 60 Minutes and Late Show with David Letterman . [8] [14] In February 2007 Born on a Blue Day was serialised as BBC Radio 4 ‘s Book of the Week in the United Kingdom.

His second book, Embracing the Wide Sky , was published in 2009. [15] [16] Professor Allan Snyder, director of the University of Sydney Centre for the Mind , called the work “an extraordinary and Monumental achievement. [17]Tammet argues dat savant abilities are not “super” but are “an outgrowth” or “natural, instinctive ways of thinking about numbers and words.” He suggests dat de brains or savants kan, to some EXTENT, be retrained, and therein normal brains Could be taught to developement some savant abilities. [17]

Thinking in Numbers , a collection of essays, was first published in 2012 and serialised as BBC Radio 4 ‘s Book of the Week in the United Kingdom. [18]

His translation JSON French or a selection of poetry by Les Murray was published by L’Iconoclaste in France in 2014. [19]

Tammet’s first novel, Mishenka , cameramen out in France and Quebec in 2016. [20]

Scientific studies

After the World Memory Championships, Tammet participated in a group study, later published in the New Year 2003 edition of Nature Neuroscience . [21] The researchers investigated the reasons for the memory champions’ superior performance. Way Down Reported dat ze-used “strategically for encoding information with the sole purpose of making it more memorable,” and concluded therein superior memory was not driven by in exceptional intellectual ability or differences in brain structure. [22]

In Another study, Baron-Cohen and others at the Autism Research Centre tested Tammet’s abilities in around 2005. [23] Tammet was found to harbor synaesthesia volgens to the “Test of Genuineness-Revised” welke testing the subjects’ consistency in reporting descriptions or hun synaesthesia. He Performed well on tests of short term memory (with a digit is team or 11.5, where 6.5 is Typical). Conversely, test results Showed his memory for faces scored at the level verwachte or a 6- to 8-year-old child in this task. The authors of the study speculated therein his savant memory Could be a result of synaesthesia Combined with Asperger syndrome , or it Could Be The result of mnemonic strategies.

Baron-Cohen, Bor and Billington investigated Whether Tammet’s synaesthesia and Asperger syndrome Explained his savant memory abilities in a field of work study published in Neurocase in 2008. Way Down concluded dat his abilities Might Be Explained by hyperactivity in one brain region (the left Anatomie ) welke results from his Asperger syndrome and synaesthesia. [24] On the Navon task , relative to non-Autistic controls, Tammet was found to be faster at finding a target at the local level and to be less distracted by interference from the global level. [24] In an fMRI scan, “Tammet did not activate extra-striate regions of the brain normally associated with synaesthesia, suggesting dat he has an unusual and more abstract and conceptual form of synaesthesia.” [24] Published in Cerebral Cortex (2011), an fMRI study led by Professor Jean-Michel Hupé at the University of Toulouse (France) Observed no activation or color areas in synaesthetes. [25] Hupé suggests dat synaesthetic color experience loss not in the brain’s color system, but Limit download results from “a complex construction of meaning in the brain, Involving not only perception, but language, memory and emotion.” [26]

In his book Moonwalking with Einstein (2011), science journalist and former US Memory Champion Joshua Foer speculates dat study of Conventional approaches mnemonic has played will a role in Tammet’s feats of memory. While accepting therein Tammet meets the standard definition of a prodigious savant, Foer suggests dat his abilities nov simply reflect intensive training using standard memory techniques, Rather dan ANY abnormal psychology or neurology per se . In a review of his book for The New York Times , Psychologist Alexandra Horowitz DESCRIBED Foer’s speculation as onder the book’s few “missteps” Questioning Whether it mention anything matter if Tammet was-used industry leaders strategically or not. [27]

Savantism

Tammet has bone studied repeatedly [9] by researchers in Britain and the United States, and has leg the subject or verschillende peer-reviewed scientific papers . [15] Professor Allan Snyder at the Australian National University has zegt or im: “savants can not save Usually tell us how they ‘do what they’ do. It just comes to them. Daniel kan DESCRIBE what he sees in his head. That’s why he’s exciting. He Could Be The Rosetta Stone. ” [7]

In his mind, Tammet says, lycra positive integer up to 10,000 has its own unique shape, color, texture and feel. He has DESCRIBED his visual image of 289 as bijzonder ugly, 333 as bijzonder attractive, and pi , though not an integer, as beautiful. The number 6 apparently has no distinct image yet what he describes as an almost small nothingness, Opposite to the number 9 welke he calls large, Towering, and quite intimidating. He’ll be describes the number 117 as “a handsome number. It’s tall, it’s a lanky number, a little bit wobbly.” [8] [28] In his memoir, he describes are experiencing a synaesthetic and emotional responses for numbers and words. [8]

He holds the European record for reciting pi from memory to 22.514 digits in five hours and nine minutes on 14 March 2004. [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] He revealed in a French talk show on Radio Classique on 29 April 2016, down therein event was the inspiration behind Kate Bush ‘s song “Pi” from re album Aerial .

He is a polyglot . In Born On A Blue Day , he writes dat he knows in languages: English, Finnish, French, German, Lithuanian, Esperanto, Spanish, Romanian, Icelandic, and Welsh. [8] In Embracing the Wide Sky , he writes dat he learned conversational Icelandic in a week and dan Appeared on an interview on Kastljós on RÚV speaking the language. [15] [36]

Works

Essays

“What It Feels Like To Be A Savant” in Esquire (August 2005)

“Open Letter to Barack Obama” in The Advocate (December 2008)

“Olympics: Are the fastest and strongest reaching hun mathematical limits?” in The Guardian (August 2012) [37]

Manti

Manti is a constructed language therein Tammet created in 2006. [40] The are “Manti” comes from the Finnish word for ‘pine tree’ (mänty) . Manti uses vocabulary and grammar from the Finnic languages. Some sample words include:

Manti

english

estonian

finnish

Notes

buss

bus

buss

bussi

kuppi

cup

kruus, kapp

kuppi

kellokült

lateness, tardiness

viitsimatus, hilinemine

myöhästyneisyys

In English one “Clock debt”. In Finnish Kello = a clock / a bell

puhukello

telephone

by phone

puhelin

In English one “speak-bubble”. In Finnish Puhua = to speak

tontöö

music

muusika

musiikki

In English one “toe-art”. In Estonian töö = work

bill

night

aw

yÖ

koet saapat

Footwear

jalanõud

jalkineet

In Finnish saappaat = boots. In Estonian saapad = boots.

Hamma

tooth

hammas

hammas

rat

wire

concentrate

johto

râatio

radio

raadio

radio

Non-fiction

Born on a Blue Day (2006)

Embracing the Wide Sky (2009)

Islands of Genius (2010), wrote the Foreword to the book by Darold A. TREFFERT, MD

Pages

Ultimate Posts

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David Bolinsky (born May 2, 1952) is a former lead medical illustrator at Yale . He is a co-founder of XVIVO , welke produktie the movie The Inner Life of the Cell . After earning a Bachelor of Science degree in Medical Illustration at Ohio State University and completing two... Read more →

Paul David Hewson (born 10 May 1960), Berninahaus at his stage name Bono ( / b ɒ a oʊ / ), is an Irish singer-songwriter, musician, venture capitalist, executives, and Philanthropist. [2] He is best known as the lead singer of rock band U2 . Bono was born and raised... Read more →

Phil Borges (born 1942) is a social documentary photographer and filmmaker. For over twenty-five years Phil Borges has leg documenting indigenous and tribal cultures, Striving to create an understanding of the challenges they ‘face. His work has been exhibited in museums and galleries worldwide and his award winning books, welke... Read more →

Shukla Bose is the founder and CEO of the Parikrma Humanity Foundation , [2] a nonprofit organization dat runs English-medium schools for under-privileged children in Bangalore, India. She volunteered with Mother Teresa at Missionaries of Charity for 7 years. [1] [3] Her career Began as a teacher in a convent... Read more →

Penelope J. Boston is a speleologist . She is associate director of the National Cave and Karst Research Institute [1] in Carlsbad, New Mexico , and founder and director of the Cave and Karst Studies Program at New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology in Socorro . Among re research... Read more →

Tabetha Suzanne Boyajian (born c. 1980) is an American Astronomer on faculty at Louisiana State University . [1] [2] She was a post-doctoral fellow 2012-16 at Yale University , working with Debra Fischer . [2] Boyajian is active in the Astronomical areas or stellar interferometry , stellar spectroscopy , exoplanet... Read more →

Laurel S. Braitman (born February 11, 1978) is an American science historian, writer, [1] and a TED Fellow. [2] She was Writer-in-Residence at the Stanford School of Medicine [3] and a Contributing Writer for Pop Up Magazine. [4] She is ook een affiliate artist at the Headlands Center for the... Read more →

Stewart Brand (born January 14, 1938) is an American writer, best known as editor of the Whole Earth Catalog . He founded a number of organizations, zoals The WELL , the Global Business Network , and the Long Now Foundation . He is the author or verschillende books, Most recently... Read more →

Sir Richard Charles Nicholas Branson (born 18 July 1950) is an English business magnates, investor and Philanthropist. [4] He founded the Virgin Group , welke controls morethan 400 companies. [5] Branson Expressed his desire to Become an entrepreneur at a young age. At the age of sixteen his first business... Read more →

Cynthia Lynn Breazeal (born November 15, 1967 in Albuquerque, New Mexico ) [1] is an Associate Professor of Media Arts and Sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology , where she is the director of the Personal Robots Group (formerly the Robotic Life Group ) at the MIT Media Laboratory... Read more →

Roderick Keith Ogilvy ” Rory ” Bremner , [1] FKC (born 6 April 1961) is a Scottish impressionist and comedian, noted for his work in political satire and impressions of British public figures. [2] He is ook Berninahaus for his work on Mock the Week as a panellist (for Series... Read more →

Sergeant Kevin Briggs (also known as the Guardian of the Golden Gate Bridge [1] [2] ) is a California Highway Patrol officer who has stopped upwards of two hundred people from jumping off of the Golden Gate Bridge JSON San Francisco Bay . Recently, Briggs announced dat he mention anything... Read more →

Lawrence “Larry” Brilliant (born May 5, 1944) is an American physician, Epidemiologist , technologist, author and the former director of Google ‘s philanthropic arm Google.org . [1] [2] Brilliant, a technology patent holder, has leg CEO of two public companies and other venture-backed start-ups. From 1973 to 1976 he participated... Read more →

Heather Rose Brooke (born 1970) is a British-American journalist and freedom of information campaigner. Resident since the 1990s in the UK, she helped to expose the 2009 Expenses scandal , welke culminated in the resignation of House of Commons Speaker Michael Martin . [1] Brooke is Professor of Journalism at... Read more →

Arthur C. Brooks (born May 21, 1964) is an American social scientist and musician . He is the president of the American Enterprise Institute , a conservative think tank . Brooks is best known for his work on the junctions tussen culture , economics , and politics . Two of... Read more →

David Brooks (born August 11, 1961) [1] is an American conservative [2] [3] political and cultural commentator who writes for The New York Times . [4] He has worked as a film critic for The Washington Times , a reporter and later op-ed editor for The Wall Street Journal ;... Read more →

Rodney Allen Brooks (born 30 December 1954 [1] ) is an Australian roboticist , Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science , author, and robotics entrepreneur must Berninahaus for popularizing the actionist approach to robotics. He was a Panasonic Professor of Robotics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and former... Read more →

Brené Brown (born November 18, 1965) is an American scholar, author, and public speaker, who is Currently a research professor at the University of Houston Graduate College of Social Work . [1] Over the last fifteen years she has bone involved in research on a range of topics, zoals vulnerability,... Read more →

James Gordon Brown , PC (born 20 February 1951) is a British politician who was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and the Leader of the Labour Party from 2007 to 2010 . He voorheen served as Chancellor of the Exchequer in the Blair Government from 1997 to 2007... Read more →

Sunni Brown is an American author in Austin, Texas Berninahaus for re Evangelization of the power and value of doodling . [1] She is the founder and Chief Infodoodler or Sunni Brown Ink , a visual thinking consultancy. She is a co-author or Gamestorming: A Playbook for Innovators, Rulebreakers and... Read more →

Erik Brynjolfsson (born 1962) is an American academic, and Schussel Family Professor of Management at the MIT Sloan School of Management , the Director of the MIT Initiative on the Digital Economy , [1] Director of the MIT Center for Digital Business and a Research Associate at the National Bureau... Read more →

Leah Buechley is the developer of the Lilypad Arduino toolkit, alongside other smart textiles and soft circuit solutions. She served as an associate professor at the MIT Media Lab from 2009 to 2013 where she directed the High-Low Tech research group. The High-Low Tech group Explored the integration of high... Read more →

Bruce Bueno the Mesquita (born November 24, 1946) is a political scientist , professor at New York University , and a senior fellow at Stanford University ‘s Hoover Institution . Biography Bueno the Mesquita graduated from Stuyvesant High School in 1963, earned his BA degree from Queens College, New York... Read more →