6 TASK 1 7P. Red the text bout the importnce of building up children s understnding of lcohol, then complete the sentences (1-7) using mximum of 4 words. Write your nswers in the spces provided on the nswer sheet. The first one (0) hs been done for you. Teching children bout the dngers of lcohol 2 The Ntionl Institute for helth nd Clinicl Excellence (Nice), which dvises Government on public helth issues s well s pproving drugs for use on the NHS, hs clled for improvement the wy sex, reltionship nd lcohol issues re tught. On lcohol, Nice hs sid children between the ges of five nd eight should be tught how resist pressures drink nd bout the dngers of lcohol prevent them finding lcohol t home nd drinking it. Sex eduction in primry school should begin with lessons on how vlue friendships nd respect other people, the drft guidnce sid. Currently older children re tught bout the biologicl effects of lcohol but the dngers of binge drinking, recommended sfe limits nd the consequences of being drunk re not covered in ny forml wy in schools. As children get older they cn be tught bout the mrketing of lcohol, how binge drinking leds risky sexul behviour nd tht children under the ge of 15 should not drink t ll, under dvice from the Chief Medicl Officer. Prents should lso be involved with the offer of prenting clsses help them tlk their children bout sex, reltionships nd lcohol, nd homework should be set encourge discussion of the issues in the home, the guidnce sid. One of the key recommendtions is tht prents should be ressured tht effective sex eduction does not encourge children engge in sexul ctivity t n erly ge nd insted equips them with skills resist sexul pressure, the document dded. Evidence shows tht the proportion of yer-olds who hve never drunk lcohol hs incresed rech lmost hlf in 2008, but those who re drinking re consuming more, the report sid. On verge those yer-olds who do drink, consumed 14 units in the lst week, the equivlent more thn bottle of wine. The report lso sid tht just over hlf of those who drnk sid they did so on only one dy, suggesting they were binge drinking. Nice sid children should be given lessons which re "fctully ccurte, unbised nd non-judgmentl", tilored ech ge group, nd tke in ccount "culturl, fith nd fmily" issues. Plns for new compulsory sex nd reltionships curriculum were contined in

7 LESEN E HT 2012/13 BAKIP/BASOP n eduction bill put forwrd by Lbour under n eduction the lst bill Government. put forwrd by Lbour under the lst Government. But the proposls, which would hve seen pupils But the tught proposls, bout which contrception would hve nd seen the importnce pupils tught of bout stble contrception reltionships, nd including the civil importnce prtnerships, of stble mong reltionships, other pics, including were dropped civil prtnerships, from the bill mong shortly other fter pics, the were generl dropped election from the ws bill clled shortly following fter the opposition generl election from the ws Tories. clled following opposition from the Tories. Gillin Leng, Nice deputy chief executive, sid: Gillin "Strting Leng, Nice personl, deputy socil, chief executive, helth nd sid: "Strting personl, socil, helth nd economic (PSHE) eduction erly cn help improve economic (PSHE) child's bility eduction develop erly cn nd help sustin improve friendships, child's bility nd understnd develop nd the importnce sustin friendships, of vluing nd nd understnd hving respect the for importnce others, building of vluing the nd foundtion hving respect for lter teching for others, bout building importnt the foundtion subjects for such lter s lcohol teching nd bout sexul importnt reltionships." subjects such s Professor lcohol nd Mrk sexul Bellis, reltionships." Direcr of the Centre Professor for Mrk Public Bellis, Helth, Direcr Liverpool of the John Moores Centre for University, Public Helth, nd Progrmme Liverpool John Development Moores University, Group nd member Progrmme sid: "For most Development children, Group ttitudes member lcohol sid: strt "For develop most children, long before ttitudes they begin lcohol drink." strt develop long before they begin drink." 0 Young children need be instructed how sy no when. 0 Young children need be instructed how sy no when. Q1 Children should lern bout interpersonl reltionships t. Q1 Children should lern bout interpersonl reltionships t. Teengers t school receive no input on. Q2 (Give Teengers one nswer) t school receive no input on. Q2 (Give one nswer) Q3 Excessive drinking of lcohol might result in. Q3 Excessive drinking of lcohol might result in. Q4 Fmily members should be invited tke prt in. Q4 Fmily members should be invited tke prt in. Q5 There is n incresing number of under-fifteens who. Q5 There is n incresing number of under-fifteens who. Q6 Of those children nd teengers who drink lcohol, more thn 50% tend. Q6 Of those children nd teengers who drink lcohol, more thn 50% tend. The suggestions for new curriculum included pics like. Q7 (Give The suggestions one nswer) for new curriculum included pics like. Q7 (Give one nswer) 3

9 LESEN E HT 2012/13 BAKIP/BASOP Importnt notes bout your journey Importnt When notes bout trvelling your journey n irport or other importnt event, plese llow mple time When between trvelling coch n rrivl irport time or nd other your importnt check-in event, opening plese time llow - minimum mple time of 1 between hour extr coch is rrivl required. time nd your check-in opening time - minimum of 1 hour Plese extr note is required. your set is only gurnteed nd from the points specified on your Plese ticket. note your set is only gurnteed nd from the points specified on your ticket. Luggge: You cn tke two medium sized suitcses, t no more thn 23kg ech, Luggge: per person You free cn of tke chrge. two medium Extr luggge, sized suitcses, including t wkwrdly no more thn shped 23kg items, ech, will per only person be crried free of if chrge. there is Extr spce luggge, vilble including nd the wkwrdly dditionl shped item/s re items, pid will for. only Allownces be crried on if there Eurolines is spce services vilble my nd vry. the dditionl item/s re pid for. Allownces Cusmers on ged Eurolines 14 yers services nd over my re vry. now leglly required wer setbelts t Cusmers ll times ged on coches 14 yers where nd fitted. over re Ask now member leglly required of stff for further wer setbelts detils. t ll times Most Ntionl coches Express where nd fitted. Eurolines Ask member coches of re stff white for with further red detils. nd blue writing. Most However, Ntionl we Express do use nd other Eurolines coches coches meet re demnd white t with busy red times. nd blue Plese writing. look However, out for Ntionl we do use Express other coches or Eurolines meet window demnd stickers t busy nd, times. if in doubt, Plese sk look out member for Ntionl of stff. Express or Eurolines window stickers nd, if in doubt, sk member In emergency of stff. situtions only, plese cll Clls from UK lndlines In emergency cost no more situtions thn 4.5 only, pence plese per minute. cll 0845 Mobile 543 telephone Clls chrges from UK my lndlines vry. Thnk cost you no for more choosing thn 4.5 Ntionl pence Express; per minute. we Mobile hope you telephone hve n chrges enjoyble my journey vry. Thnk you for choosing Ntionl Express; we hope you hve n enjoyble journey Sttements Sttements 0 When getting on Ntionl Express coch you must quote your ticket number. 0 When getting on Ntionl Express coch you must quote your ticket number. Q8 Chnging n open return ticket costs t lest 5. Q8 Chnging n open return ticket costs t lest 5. Q9 Tickets cn be returned free of chrge 72 hours before the time of trvel. Q9 Tickets cn be returned free of chrge 72 hours before the time of trvel. People with flights should llow t lest 60 minutes between the scheduled coch Q10 People rrivl with nd flights check-in should times. llow t lest 60 minutes between the scheduled coch Q10 rrivl nd check-in times. Q11 Ntionl Express does not gurntee ll your bggge will be trnsported. Q11 Ntionl Express does not gurntee ll your bggge will be trnsported. Q12 All Ntionl Express coches re equipped with setbelts. Q12 All Ntionl Express coches re equipped with setbelts. Q13 Coches used by Ntionl Express do not necessrily look the sme. Q13 Coches used by Ntionl Express do not necessrily look the sme. Q14 There is stndrd fee for emergency clls t Q14 There is stndrd fee for emergency clls t

10 TASK 3 8P. Red the text in which Susn Wrd gives dvice bout worry-free vctions for smll business owners. Prts of the text hve been removed. Choose the correct prt (A-K) for ech gp (15-22). There re two extr prts tht you should not use. Write your nswers in the spces provided on the nswer sheet. The first one (0) hs been done for you. Smll Business Owners nd Vctions Smll business owners re norious for not tking vctions. In fct, ccording survey on vction time commissioned by Sm's Club, nerly 50% of smll business owners (0). In my own poll tht sks how much vction time you tke, lmost qurter of respondents (24%) sy tht they tke only dy off here nd there. And even those smll business owners who do tke time off tend find tht worry-free vction is out of the question. According vction survey by Americn Express OPEN Smll Business Monir, two out of three entrepreneurs worry while on vction, bout everything from missed business opportunities (Q15). Throw in worries bout the economy nd ever-rising fuel nd energy costs, nd it's no wonder tht so mny smll business people re reluctnt tke some downtime. But s Alice Bredin, Americn Express OPEN smll business dvisor, sys, "For ll of us nd especilly entrepreneurs, vction even if downscled, (Q16) ; especilly when times re stressful." So wht cn we do get the worry-free vction time we need keep ourselves nd our smll businesses thriving? Bsiclly, there re three vction options. 1) Close the Shop One populr option for smll business owners is (Q17). For instnce, locl bkery hs hisry of being closed for the month of Jnury while its husbnd nd wife owners tke vction in wrmer climes. Closing down service business for brief period of time (Q18) ; it's bsiclly mtter of not scheduling ppointments/commitments during prticulr period of time nd letting clients know tht you're going be wy in dvnce. Closing your business temporrily tke vction works well s worry-free vction pln for some becuse it elimintes so mny of the things we smll business owners cn't sp worrying bout while we're gone. Employees cn t slck off, for instnce, if they're not there. However, I don't generlly recommend closing your business s vction solution for two resons; closed businesses don't bring in ny money nd being closed (Q19) who cn t wit tke their business elsewhere. 6

11 LESEN E HT 2012/13 BAKIP/BASOP 2) Tke Your Business with You Mny 2) Tke smll Your business Business owners with re You ble (Q20) nd tke their smll businesses with them when Mny 2) they smll Tke trvel Your business Business gret owners wy with re ble get You worry-free (Q20) vction. nd tke As their long smll s you businesses cn work with remotely them when nd re vctioning in plces with dequte technologicl resources (relible electricity nd Mny they smll trvel business gret owners wy re get ble worry-free (Q20) vction. nd tke As their long smll s you businesses cn work with remotely them wireless nd when re bses, vctioning they trvel for exmple) in gret plces wy you with cn get dequte use worry-free your technologicl cell vction. phone/lpp/blckberry As resources long s you (relible cn keep work electricity your remotely smll nd business wireless nd re bses, operting. vctioning for exmple) in plces you with cn dequte use your technologicl cell phone/lpp/blckberry resources (relible keep electricity your nd smll business wireless operting. bses, for exmple) you cn use your cell phone/lpp/blckberry keep your smll Your business chnces operting. of worry-free vction re much improved becuse you're still ble keep tbs Your on chnces things nd of del worry-free with problems vction s re they much crop improved up. becuse you're still ble keep tbs Your on things chnces nd of del worry-free with problems vction s re they much crop improved up. becuse you're still ble keep Obviously, tbs on things though, nd tking del with your problems business s they with crop you up. when you trvel will not work for some businesses Obviously, though, which (Q21) tking your nd/or business hnds with on production. you when you It doesn't trvel mtter will not how work mny for muffin some orders businesses Obviously, the bkers which though, I (Q21) mentioned tking your nd/or bove business hnds re ble with on production. tke you when if there's you It doesn't no trvel one mtter will on site not how work bke mny for them. some muffin orders businesses the bkers which I mentioned (Q21) bove nd/or re hnds ble on production. tke if there's It doesn't no one mtter on site how bke mny them. muffin And orders I think the it's bkers poor I mentioned choice in terms bove of re ble business tke person's if there's personl no one on helth. site bke To do them. wht it is supposed And I think it's do, poor (Q22) choice, in terms vction of business should person's be period personl of helth. time you To do experience wht it is differentness, And I think supposed not it's do, do poor (Q22) more choice of, the in sme. terms of business person's personl helth. To do wht it is supposed do, (Q22), vction vction should should be be period period of of time time you you experience experience differentness, differentness, not not do do more more of of the the sme. sme. 3) Find Replcement Mngement For 3) Find 3) most Find smll Replcement businesses, Mngement this lst worry-free vction option is the best. The business continues For For most most smll operte smll businesses, nd bring this in this money lst lst worry-free nd from vction personl option point is is of the view, best. the The smll The business business owner continues gets wht operte he or nd she nd most bring in needs in money nd rel from brek. personl point of view, the smll business owner owner gets gets wht wht he he or or she she most needs rel brek. A A A B B B C C C D D D E E E F F F require fce--fce interctions require fce--fce interctions close down during vctions close close down down during during vctions is lso possible with some dvnce plnning is lso possible with some dvnce plnning is lso possible with some dvnce plnning tke only mjor holidys off or nothing t ll tke only mjor holidys off or nothing t ll tke only mjor holidys off or nothing t ll inform inform your your cusmers cusmers hed hed of of time time inform your cusmers hed of time is is time time get get wy nd relx is time get wy nd relx G G tke tke dvntge of of current technology G tke dvntge of current technology H H is is necessity not luxury H is necessity not luxury I I forces forces your your cusmers nd/or clients I forces your cusmers nd/or clients J J rejuvente rejuvente nd nd refresh refresh you you J rejuvente nd refresh you K through employees slcking off K through employees slcking off K through employees slcking off LESEN E HT 2012/13 BAKIP/BASOP 7

12 TASK 4 6P. Red the text bout the ctivities of chrity, then complete the sentences (23-28) using mximum of 4 words. Write your nswers in the spces provided on the nswer sheet. The first one (0) hs been done for you. Millions of people cn led better lives thnks you Al Kinley explins how Oxfm hs helped more thn 17 million people in 62 countries in the lst yer. Did you know Oxfm hs helped more thn 17 million people in 62 countries in the lst yer? According our ltest report, Oxfm s work responding emergencies such s the Hiti nd Indonesi erthqukes, the typhoon in south-est Asi nd conflict in Sri Lnk, s well s development nd cmpigning work, hs helped millions, despite n extr 50 million people being driven in extreme poverty becuse of the globl economic crisis. Highlights of Oxfm s work this yer show: - 8 million people hve received wter, snittion nd hygiene support - 1 million people hve received food ssistnce - 740,000 received csh grnts - 435,000 received shelter - 140,000 received livesck - An estimted 12 million people ok prt in cmpigns Brbr Scking, our Chief Executive, sid, We thnk the British public. Despite belts being tightened t home the British re still leding the wy when it comes generosity. There is sense of us hving survived difficult yer but there is still huge mount do. We re operting in the midst of recession, globl food crisis nd the effects of climte chnge re hitting poor people hrd now if nything our mbition needs grow. 8

13 LESEN E HT 2012/13 BAKIP/BASOP The good news is tht funds hve continued come in despite the recession. We ve recorded The further good rise news in like-for-like is tht funds sles hve from continued shops, s come well s in despite 25m the increse recession. in fundrising We ve recorded net income; further gether rise in like-for-like these funded sles record from shops, 219.4m s well of chritble s 25m expenditure. increse in Centrl fundrising support net costs income; hve gether lso been these reduced funded by record 16% compred 219.4m with of chritble lst yer. expenditure. Centrl support costs hve lso been reduced by 16% compred with lst yer. We ve seen: We ve seen: - 318m tl income m 318m tl sles income from Oxfm shops m 74.4m sles fundrising from Oxfm income shops m fundrising income Our huge fundrising ppel following Jnury s erthquke in Hiti sw digitl dontions p 3m, Our huge rising fundrising 1,000 ppel minute following t its pek. Jnury s We lso erthquke rely on huge in Hiti number sw digitl of regulr dontions givers, p delivering 3m, rising n 1,000 mzing minute 45m ech t its yer. pek. We lso rely on huge number of regulr givers, delivering n mzing 45m ech yer. Oxfm shop tems lunched Bookfest, comprising 200 literry events over the UK. During the festivl Oxfm shop book tems dontions lunched rose by Bookfest, 40%. comprising 200 literry events over the UK. During the festivl book dontions rose by 40%. And this yer lso sw n increse in finncil contributions from institutions such s ECHO nd And the this UN yer lso prt of sw Oxfm s n increse wider in pln finncil ensure contributions tht we diversify from institutions our sources such of s income ECHO build nd the finncil UN prt resilience of Oxfm s for the wider future. pln ensure tht we diversify our sources of income build finncil resilience for the future. 0 In the lst yer Oxfm hs improved the living conditions of over. 0 In the lst yer Oxfm hs improved the living conditions of over. Q23 During the pst twelve months the chrity hs operted worldwide in. Q23 During the pst twelve months the chrity hs operted worldwide in. Q24 Oxfm supported people suffering from fighting in. Q24 Oxfm supported people suffering from fighting in. Q25 The Chief Executive of Oxfm prised the British for their. Q25 The Chief Executive of Oxfm prised the British for their. Q26 More nd more people re fcing mlnutrition becuse of. Q26 More nd more people re fcing mlnutrition becuse of. Q27 Huge online pyments were mde in support of victims of. Q27 Huge online pyments were mde in support of victims of. Q28 The chrity orgnized successful culturl fundrising event clled. Q28 The chrity orgnized successful culturl fundrising event clled. 9

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