Figure 6. Tilting
the mast back reduces the load distance and makes the load safer to carry.

Figure 7. Tilting
the mast forward increases the load distance and makes the load less stable.

Potential Hazards:

While moving the mast, be aware of the following:

Tipovers and dropped loads while moving the mast.

Requirements and Recommended Practices:

Use extreme care when tilting loads. Do not tilt forward with forks elevated
except when picking up or depositing a load. When stacking or tiering, tilt
backward only enough to stabilize the load. [29
CFR 1910.178(o)(6)]

Use extra caution when handling loads that approach the truck's maximum rated capacity:

Tilt the mast back and position the heaviest part of the load against the carriage. (Figure 6)