Essay代写范文

Essay代写：The music culture of Mosuo people

2017-09-08 | 来源:51due教员组 | 类别：Essay代写范文

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- The music culture of Mosuo people，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了摩梭人的音乐文化。摩梭人音乐文化主要以情歌和器乐曲展示，围绕“走婚”文化出现的“绕山”、“绕水”节，摩梭人在相对象时会演唱一种情歌，外界把这种情歌叫泸沽湖情歌。虽然音乐不能够表达具体的事性，但它却能够达及心灵。音乐是抽象的述说，表达的东西只能够通过其心来体会和感触。

In Sichuan Yanyuan County and Yunnan Lijiang Ninglang County Junction, there is a volcanic eruption in 900 million years ago, the formation of the Alpine Lake, the lake called Luguhu, surrounded by pines surrounding the lake, verdant vegetation, flowers, attractive scenery. On the shores of Luguhu, a group of Mosuo people who maintained the customary "marriage" of primitive tribes were not among the 56 existing nationalities in China, they came from ancient times, which were similar to Mongols and Naxi because of living customs, ways of thinking, religious beliefs and world views. In the 1952, when the nationalities were divided, the Mosuo people in Sichuan were classified as Mongolian, and the Mosuo people in the Lijiang of Yunnan were classified as Naxi, some academic problems still need further discussion.

If we use anthropological research methods, the history of Mosuo people really deserves to be carefully figured out. Anthropology is a subject group with a comprehensive study of biology. According to this principle, the way to prove that Mosuo people do not belong to any one nation is to look at the biological primitive attributes of this group of people, to study their cultural connotations and spiritual carrier essence, and to analyze and judge the Mosuo from the scientific point of view. The Mosuo people came from the ancient times, with a rare mystery, to the world to lose the next difficult puzzle. To study the origins of the Mosuo race, we have to broaden our horizons so that we can have a clear judgment of the origin of the Mosuo people in a research manner. Historians have a long history of saying that the Mosuo originated from the ancient Qiang. In the Chinese nation's human origin, at least half of the people with this nation. Shi Qiang is the oldest group of the Chinese people, they live in Gansu and Qinghai to the Yellow River high Manshire generation. "In the northwest of Gansu, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, is the clan of all the main nomadic tribal areas." "Why the Qiang people living in the Han water basin in the northwest Qilian Mountains is a historical problem." Early in the reign of Qin Shihuang, in order to resist the Huns and other barbarians of the western regions of the invasion, Qin Shihuang forced the surrounding nation to build the Great Wall, the Qiang people unwilling to be abused by its, have been south. "Shi Qiang tribe once flowed into the central Plains and southwest China, but with successively activity in Zhongyuan area of the Emperor clan, Shah, Zhou and so on originally should be a part of the Qiang, later, because of different conditions and the difference between the Qiang. "From the historical point of view, in the early years of life in Yunnan Province, the original tribe of" Hundred Yue "," Three Miao "," full of "and so on, these nationalities are branched out from the Qiang people. As early as Genghis Khan arrived in Yunnan in 1253, the Yunnan region has already formed the inherent human group and the ecological race, no wonder the Mosuo people have not yet recognized that they are the descendants of Mongolian people.

Music cannot express specific things, but it can reach the heart. Music is an abstract narration, the expression of things can only through its heart to experience and feelings. "Music in the expression of specific transactional, its way is not clear, not a single righteousness." This method is caused by the particularity of music materials and the limitations that can not be transcended when the music reflects the actual phenomenon. "Mosuo People's music culture mainly with love songs and instrumental display, around the" marriage "culture appeared" around the Mountain "," around the Water "festival, Mosuo people in the phase of the object will sing a love song, the outside world This love song called Luguhu Love Songs. "Mosuo Serenade" is a typical love song, lyrics: "Mosuo night is a summer night, in that quiet moonlight, I sneak to your bed, gently open the window, holding your hand, tell the love." "The lyrics are a description of the Mosuo people in the" marriage "when the specific plot. Love of the men and women to meet had to about at night, in the night of the Moon Lang, the elder brother came to lover's window, secretly climbed the lover's window, sitting at the bedside of the sister's hand to lead. The lyrics of "Ah Xia" is the man's name for the lover, if it is a-mei called love brother called "Ah Note". This song expresses the Mosuo youth each other ambiguous, the mood which clings together. There is a song called "Flower Building Sonata", its lyrics to the main idea is: "The Moon to the West Hill, you why hurried to go, fireplace is so warm, I am such a warm, boundless sea of love, love should be permanent, you go after the younger sister will be sad ..." This song expresses affection sister not to abandon the thought that elder brother leaves, Express "one Night Huan" Reluctantly.

Mosuo People's love and marriage tradition of "men do not marry, women do not marry," the custom of the Mosuo people father is not called father, and called "Uncle", raising the offspring of the mother is responsible for all things. The melody features of the Mosuo song are developed in a ladder-like direction, with no big jumps and portamento, smooth tone, rhythm lentos mean, melody mainly in five tones, there is a song called "Mosuo Girl", the lyrics to the main idea: living in Luguhu, long in the South Plateau, listening to the story of old grandmother grew up, grow up a beautiful myth. The backbone of the song is, the end of a sentence in the "2" sound maybe "6" sound on the stop. In the study of Mosuo music, I found that the music of Mosuo people is always accompanied by dance, music rhythm of the soothing and rapid and the local dance is called "Nail rubbing Dance" dance. "Nail Dance" is a historical classic dance of Luguhu in Liangshan, Sichuan, and has been included in the National intangible music Culture of the key protection list. "Flower Building Love Song" is to show "nail rubbing Dance" when a song, singing in the song: "The elder brother about, the elder brother about the moon from the West Hill, you why flurried go." ... "because the elder brother is about to leave from the sister, so this song music rhythm seems to be rapid finely, melody more than 16 notes and accompanied by eight degrees of big jump." All the music emotions are around the lovers are about to leave the state of mind expression, music modelling humor, music vivid image, is a fusion of Chinese folk songs composed of Luguhu love songs. In the dance "nail Rubbing Dance" This art form, accompanied by flute, gourd sheng, suona, mouth strings and other national instruments. "Nail Dance" is the most worthy of the Mosuo people to protect a kind of dance, from this dance, the spread of the modern Mosuo People's original music, relying on the mouth of the ear, to teach the heart of the word. Mosuo people intact uti left the music culture of this nation.

According to the population of 53700 people counted in 2010, the Mosuo people mainly reside in the Ninglang County of Yanyuan County and Yunnan, and the ecological protection is relatively good and the cultural customs are relatively independent. 21st century, along with the process of human industrialization, especially after the reform of the 80 urbanization wave, the national GDP index, which is built by the economy, makes more and more tourists pay attention to the primitive tribe's crowd, they take the mosuo person as the rare thing in the life, and seek the Mosuo with another kind of eye, A glimpse into the privacy of ethnic minorities, causing a gap between Mosuo people and urban groups. Along with the process of urbanization, the field of Mosuo people's life gradually lost from our vision, if not added to careful care, it will be the first culture away from us. I think, for the Mosuo people's ecological culture, we have to carry out protection, first of all, to restrict the influx of people to the Luguhu Mosuo residence, not because of the local economic interests of the immediate damage to the longer-term interests. To protect the ecological environment from being destroyed and to keep the pluralism and particularity of culture is the duty that our society should fulfill today. "Ecological heritage is a country to focus on the protection of the object, but also a measure of the scale of a country's civilization, a yardstick."

"Secondly, the government has plans to pay to support the Mosuo people's existing music culture and other art varieties, similar to the" nail dance "such ecological civilization added to the protection, improvement and excavation, in the art of performance, make-up costumes, the form of performance to promote. In the Mosuo play flute, gourd sheng, suona, mouth strings and other musical instruments, the planned partial purchase, the church every Mosuo people play these instruments, let them feel the government to their spiritual level of care. In the more than 30 years of reform and opening up, our culture and ecological environment have changed dramatically, in the United States entertainment blockbuster, Korean popular song and dance, European culture and fashion nurtured, is not all Chinese people can understand and recognize. The Art of music, dance, etc. of Mosuo people is in the original ecology, is that the original ecology also wants to make it a kind of art realm which is not belong to me, the government in to the Mosuo person's art to add in the packing and the creation, lets the Mosuo person's art maintain a kind of ecological culture characteristic and the national culture strong symbol.