#AskAllure: What's the Best Way to Reduce Sun Damage?

We recently got this question from Melony on Facebook: "Which is better for sun damage: Microdermabrasion, a peel, or light therapy?" The thing about sun damage is that it's exactly that—damage. In its early stages, it manifests as sun spots, fine lines, and uneven pigmentation and texture. Not seeing spots? That doesn't mean you don't have it, especially if you're one of those people who never wears sunscreen.

The first thing you should do is head to a dermatologist for a screening, just to be safe. Then develop some protective habits. "Commit to applying broad-spectrum protection daily," says Elizabeth Hale, a dermatologist in New York City and one of the consulting experts behind SkinBetter, our free skin-analysis tool. "Sun damage is an ongoing thing, so if you don't wear sunscreen daily, you're going to undo the results of any treatments you invest in." We love Coppertone ClearlySheer Faces for Sunny Days Broad Spectrum SPF 30, this year's Best of Beauty winner.

Now onto the treatments. Hale recommends skipping microdermabrasion to treat sun damage. "You can achieve the same level of exfoliation you'd need at home with a Clarisonic or Retin-A," she says. As for a peel or laser treatment, both can deliver impressive results, Hale says, "especially if you're into a good SPF routine." Peels are less expensive (and less invasive) than laser procedures. "If you don't want to spend a lot, it might be reasonable to start with a glycolic peel," Hale says. Opt for an in-office treatment, then work a cleanser or lotion with an alpha hydroxy acid into your routine to boost the results. Depending on the amount of damage you have, a laser treatment, like Fraxel or Clear and Brilliant, may offer stronger results. "You just may want to take a day off after Fraxel," Hale says. "It takes three to five days for your skin to recover; there's redness, a little swelling, and some peeling after. You can totally function, but it's noticeable that you've had a procedure." Clear and Brilliant is gentler, and you'll have no problem returning to the office right afterward.

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