Most international news agencies that highlight Mexico often do this against a backdrop of murders, drug cartels, and other gruesome crimes.

Because of this, the country has come to be labeled as dangerous for travelers and tourists. Visitors often get warnings before their travel, but most of the bad publicity about Mexico isn’t actually true.

In this article, we’ll shed some light to the false information that abounds regarding Mexico safety and throw in some real statistics to back our argument.

Murders in Mexico

Fallacy: Murder is rampant in Mexico, and people can end up dead in the streets anytime.

Fact: Compared to many countries, Mexico is actually relatively safer for tourists. Most of the news about bloody deaths, severed heads, or people turning up dead anywhere is actually hype, propagated by news agencies that want to get people’s attention and additional viewers. Most stories about killings in Mexico are sensationalized.

* The murder rate in Mexico is not even included in the list of the Top 36 nations with the highest murder rate. The list was released by Nation Master, which based its findings on data from UN. The fact is, ‘known’ peaceful countries such as Switzerland even surpassed Mexico in murder rate.

* Mexico’s murder rate is lower compared to Washington DC alone. Its murder rate is 8 to 9 for every 100,000 – while that of Washington DC is 24 for every 100,000.

* Mexico also has a lower murder rate compared to the celebrated state of New Orleans in the US, which has a murder rate that’s 4 times higher than Mexico (and 5 times higher than Mexico City).

Homicide in Mexico

Fallacy: Homicide is one of the most common crimes in Mexico, and many tourists fall victim to this crime.

Fact: While there may be cases of homicide in Mexico, these are not as many as the media says and not as widespread as they make people believe. Mexico is the 14th biggest country in the world and has 31 states. There may be cases of violence, but most are isolated cases. Most tourists here are safe unless they are involved in drug dealing.

* Mexico ranks 21st when it comes to homicide cases (including unreported ones), surpassed by many countries with a ‘safe and peaceful’ reputation.

* The Yucatan area in Mexico has some of the most beautiful beaches around the world. But while some people say it’s a dangerous place, the fact is that its homicide rate is lower compared to US states considered as safe: Maine, Montana, Oregon and Wyoming.

Assault, Kidnapping and Rape in Mexico

Fallacy: Traveling to Mexico is especially dangerous for women and children because of high cases of rape, kidnapping, and assault.

Fact: Like any other country, there are safe places and dangerous places in Mexico – it’s only common sense to avoid the latter. However, the rate of crimes such as assault, rape, and kidnapping is not really as high as media makes tourists believe. In fact, there are as many as 150,000 Americans who come to Mexico as a visitor EVERYDAY and they go home safe.

* The assault rate in Mexico is 5 times lower compared to the US, according to a report by Prominix.

* The rape rate in Mexico is less than half of the US and approximately 5 times lower than Canada and Australia.

* The kidnapping rate in Mexico is 6 times lower compared to Canada.

* In general, crime rate in Mexico is comparable to Canada, which is known for being a very safe and tourist-friendly country. And yet, while US issues warning to tourists against Mexico, it doesn’t issue any warning against Canada.

All the facts mentioned above reveal that Mexico is a relatively safe place for many tourists. Its wonders shouldn’t be left unexplored just because media paints a rather exaggerated gloomy picture.

Very little is known about the history of this city, yet it is considered to hold the greatest architectural treasures of the ancient Mayan civilization.

For one, it holds so many magnificent buildings and structures that continue to attract and enchant visitors. From the Great Pyramid to the Nunnery Quadrangle and the Palace of the Governors, all of these are proof of the splendor of this ancient city and the Mayans who lived in it.

The archaeologists who are studying Uxmal can only guess about the history of the place based on the architectures that remain in this city today. The multi rooms that seem to prevail in most of the structures throughout the city suggest that large and powerful families lived in the said structures, probably warrior-nobles who lead the pheasants. These leaders were not known, save for one who was named Lord Chac.

The other structures tell a life that involved sports and other forms of recreation. The location of Uxmal tells that its people may have been involved in trades, salt production, and agriculture. The buildings were massive, but they were decorated with intricate artworks and patterns.

From these, archaeologists are able to conclude that the people of Uxmal lived a peaceful life, and fighting might not have played a major part in their existence. Compared to their neighboring cities, the carvings found in Uxmal did not much depict victories and other war-like activities.

These carvings and inscriptions in the structures have helped archaeologists decode the ancient writings of the Mayans and decipher their symbols and glyphs. These inscriptions have played a major role in helping archaeologists today get a more accurate glimpse into the life of this once-splendid city and into the Mayan civilization as a whole.

This place can be described as the center of the glory of the ancient Mayan civilization.

And to this day, it still sort of bewitches and enthralls its visitors as they gaze into the wonders that are still left intact in this place.

Chichen Itza was way ahead of its time, and it introduced concepts that today look too advance for its era. The ancient citizens of this place relied on science, mathematics, and religion in their way of life. They applied astrology in their day-to-day activities. They were advance in writing, and many of their hieroglyphs are complex and still undecoded until today.

In fact, some of their practices and systems were even better than the ways used in the present era. For one, they discovered penicillin before it was rediscovered in the form that we know it today. They used a calendar that is more accurate than the one we have at present. They were way advanced in astronomy and were able to come up with the ‘True North’.

They made several astrological observations, which they recorded and are now a great source of data to astrologers. These observations enabled them to predict events such as eclipses and other agricultural phenomena.

The Chichen Itza that is known to people today is actually a combination of the styles and way of life of two groups of people. The Mayans were the original occupants. During their time, the civilization flourished and the land was considered a place of magic, mystery, and sanctity. It thrived well until it was invaded by the Toltecs, which brought with them rigid discipline and the concept of human sacrifice.

The Northernmost structures in this place were built with the combined efforts of the Mayans and the Toltecs. Prominent among these are the Temple of the Warriors and the Temple of Kukulkan.

There are many magnificent structures built in Chichen Itza, some built by the early Mayans and the others built when the Toltecs arrived. The Castillo is perhaps the most popular, a pyramid that is considered sacred and almost perfect and was built to serve both a practical and religious purpose.

Not many people know, but there is a secret chamber in this structure that houses the Throne of the Jaguar, and there is a stairway leading here somewhere inside the pyramid.

There are many other structures in the site that were built for a purpose, and today serve as a testament of the glory of Chichen Itza. Two cenotes provided water to its early citizens, the first as a source of water to drink and sustain the crops, the second as a sacrificial well.

Today, many centuries after, there is still a pervading air of power and mystery in Chichen Itza. Its majestic structures seem to contain within them the many years of history that they have witnessed, ready to share to willing visitors.

This city shows evidence of its ancient people’s strong beliefs in the other world. It features massive structures that reflect a way of life anchored on rituals and religious activities.

The city was once a flourishing community. And even after it declined, it remained a populous community for a long time.

Excavations in the area are slowly revealing the way of life of the early Mayans that occupied Ek Balam. So far, what is clear is that its people were strongly religious and practiced activities such as bloodletting and human sacrifice. The buildings were so large that it was not clear how they were able to build some of them without the use of machinery.

Others were still buried, two of which were reported to be considered by the early citizens as portal to the other world. Much is yet to be known about this place as excavations continue.

This is a rather small city compared to its neighboring sites. Nevertheless, its architecture shows interesting details, and its hieroglyphics have been well preserved.

It sits in the middle of various hills, and its structures include one Great Palace, smaller palaces, a ball-court, altars and other smaller structures that appear to have served as homes to its residents, today estimated at as many as 17,000 – including those living in the areas being farmed.

The buildings in the city are linked to each other in clusters, and there is ongoing excavation and reconstruction being done to get a full glimpse of the city’s story. What is clear now is that its decline was sudden, suggestive of having been caused by an attack brought about by warriors of a neighboring site, probably those of Chichen Itza.

This is a neighboring city to Sayil, and it shares a similar structural design with the said city. It has a central palace with a Puuc-style archway, which is a fine representation of this architectural design.

Aside from the palace, perhaps the most prominent structure in Labna is a pyramid with a temple on top that was probably built later.

Most of Labna is yet to be recovered; a major part of the city is still located beneath collapsed structures and some underbush, partly because it had been in neglect for a long time after its initial discovery in the 19th century. What is known is the possibility that its decline had also been caused by a Chichen Itza invasion.

This city is one of the most beautiful ruins in today’s Mexico because of its location, perched on a cliff that overlooks the Caribbean.

Its structures are not as large as those found in other locations, but it looks to be one of the most powerful city states during its time. It’s a walled city that practiced weather forecasting and astronomy, and its location made it a primary trading port.

In fact, its structures were designed to serve both religious and practical purposes – to serve as lighthouses to aid the canoes going out to sea to trade.

Tulum rose during the Post-Classic Mayan period around 1200 A.D. Its location contributed a lot to its rise, but it also caused its decline. Because it is near the sea, it was among the first to be conquered when the Spanish conquistadores invaded from the sea. Today, however, many of Tulum’s architecture still stand to give visitors a glimpse of its glory in the past.

One of the largest and oldest Mayan cities, Coba is still halfway through being excavated and discovered.

It flourished in 600 A.D. and fell as Chichen Itza rose when it was conquered by the latter. However, excavations reveal that it was once a very rich state.

One of the biggest factors in the success of Coba as a city were the lakes that surrounded it. Unlike other cities, it had an abundance of water, which during its time was very important to any place.

Because of this, the citizens of Coba were way advanced in their agriculture. They were also able to build great pyramids, as well as a system of roads that connected the entire area.

So far, some of the structures already uncovered in Coba are the Castillo (a huge pyramid) and the Nohoch Mul (a huge and classic temple). There is much more to discover in the site, and the visitors of this place are given a glimpse of the way the excavation process is being done.

Known as the city of twin pyramids, Calakmul is one of the largest Mayan cities during its time.

It rose between the pre-classic and the classic Mayan era and, if excavations are to be based on, is one of the prominent capitals in the region.

It covers approximately 42 square miles, and the area contains almost 7000 different architectural structures.

The site is a bit challenging to reach, being located in the Calakmul Biosphere Reserve, which is known as one of the last remaining rainforests in the Yucatan area. It is distinguished from its neighboring Mayan sites by the great number of stelae or Mayan monuments found in the site—approximately 100 stelae that depict different images.

Most of them show what look like local rulers in rich garb, standing on top of their prisoners. Among the other features found in the sites are a tomb filled with rich offerings, remains of what look like high-ranking captives, as well as a calendar glyph that show dates between 500 and 850 A.D., evidences showing the power of Calakmul during its time.

Called the road of the serpent, the city is considered the capital of the Rio Bec region during its time.

It was a military and political control place, a powerful city that existed for a long period of time.

So far, the known area of Becan covers more than 60 acres, but it might be even bigger because its boundaries have not yet been established. What is known based on what has been excavated so far is that it is built from limestone.

A moat circles the center of the city, and it might have been protected by a wall once—with remains of a wall still standing today, some parts as high as 11 feet. The moat is especially distinguished because it is not a common feature in neighboring Mayan cities.

Covering around 21 acres of land, this site is still largely unexcavated. It is still surrounded by rainforest, and its many mounds are yet to be explored.

However, based on what was already uncovered, it is evident that the site is elaborately built and designed.

All the pyramids, courtyards, and other structures were well engineered. There was even a drainage system that leads into a cistern for collecting rainwater.

Based on the excavations, it appears the city was once used as a stop of traders heading to neighboring areas. It flourished around 500 A. D., although it already appears inhabited as early as 200 A.D.

There is a central plaza surrounded by pyramids, as well as a pyramid built in honor of the gods—the Pyramid of the Masks. Much is yet to be uncovered in this site to truly see its past.

]]>Cancun: Beyond The Hotel Zone And Into The Real Mexicohttp://galleonadventures.com/cancun-centro-is-real-mexico/
Sat, 09 Aug 2014 23:21:43 +0000http://galleonadventures.com/?p=852Continue reading...]]>
To most people of the world, Cancun is all beaches and all Mayan ruins. Most tourists come to this city and stay in the Hotel Zone, to venture later on to the different islands and beaches nearby.

However, beneath the surface, when you go out of the Hotel Zone or get off the beach and head towards the mainland, you’ll encounter the part of Cancun that is entirely different from what you see in travel sites and in pages promoting Cancun travel – you will see that part of Cancun that is the real face of Mexico.

While the Hotel Zone has townhouses and condos and resort hotels, in mainland Cancun you will find two- and three-storey houses similar to what you’ll find in most of Mexico. You might even chance upon the so-called super manzanas.

These are old sections of the city that are designed like a triangle, each looking like its own community – complete with supermarket, church, and school. And while the Hotel Zone lodging facilities are known for being pricey, the rates in most of the accommodation found in mainland Cancun are very affordable, around 4 times cheaper.

Apart from these differences, the pulse of these two opposing areas in Cancun is also very different. The Hotel Zone is designed to offer very touristy activities, from the high-end restaurants to inclusive resorts.

When you go into the mainland, you’ll get to experience authentic Mexican culture as you encounter the displays found at the La Casa Del Cultura, for example, or the weekend celebrations held in Parque las Palapas or even the stands and stalls containing fresh produce and meat at Mercado 23.

Life in mainland Cancun is laid back and slow. There is still a remaining tinge of traditional culture that is not corrupted by technology.

The entire community in general gets busy with activities on weekends and during different times of the month – with fiestas, open markets, parades, and other celebrations.

Visitors who are staying in Cancun for a week or more may have the time to venture out of the Hotel Zone to experience a cultural immersion in the mainland.

Expats who are looking for a place to stay can also consider mainland Cancun. Cost of living is not as cheap as in most of central Mexico, but it’s still a lot less than in the US or Canada. And the neighboring beaches, cenotes and ruins are always a treat, not to mention the year-round tropical climate.

The city also comes complete with basic amenities such as a strong Internet connection (3g and 4g), banks, a major airport and many other modern facilities that will rival many modern cities.

]]>Public Access Beaches In Cancunhttp://galleonadventures.com/beaches-in-cancun-open-for-public/
Sat, 05 Jul 2014 20:17:34 +0000http://galleonadventures.com/?p=815Continue reading...]]>Want to experience the beaches of Cancun without shelling out a hundred or thousand bucks? Well, while most Cancun visitors think that the only way to enjoy the beach in the area is to stay in an expensive beachfront hotel, the truth is that there are public beaches in Cancun that are accessible to just about anybody. All you need is to know how you can access these beaches without having to go through hotels.

(Important note: The whole stretch of beach in Cancun are Federal property, hence, the beach is ALL PUBLIC. But hotels and resorts are private properties, therefore, access to the beach thru these properties is not allowed. Through the different public-accessible entrances, though, walking or even using the beach in front of even the most expensive resort or hotel is allowed.)

Playa Las Perlas

Where it’s located: Km. 2.5 in the Hotel Zone.

What you can do here: You can swim and try water sports in this beach, or simply hang out in its bars and restaurants.

Playa Juventud

Where it’s located: Kulkulan Boulevard, Km. 3 in the Hotel Zone.

What you can do here: The place is ideal for those who simply want to swim or try water sports.

Playa Linda

Where it’s located: Km. 4 in the Hotel Zone, facing Bahia de Mujeres.

What you can do here: Great for those who want to swim, with changing rooms and also restaurants. This is also perfect for those who are into diving and would like to try a submarine tour since its dock is usually the departure point of such tours.

Playa Langosta

Where it’s located: Km. 5 of the Hotel Zone (middle of north end area in the hotel zone), facing Bahia de Mujeres.

What you can do here: Swimming, water sports, or hanging out in bars and restaurants located along the beach. In its dock, there are shuttles going to Isla Mujeres and other places for those who want a tour.

Playa Tortugas

Where it’s located: Km. 6.5 in the HHotel Zone. The entrance is next to Fat Tuesday’s.

What you can do here: Aside from swimming and water sports, its dock also has shuttles available for those who want a tour to Isla Mujeres and other places.

Playa Las Palmas/Caracol

Where it’s located: Km. 8.5 in the Hotel Zone, near Punta Cancun. Accessible through the Xcaret bus terminal or through a small wooden gate next to Fiesta Americana Coral Beach.

What you can do here: Ideal for outing and swimming with kids because of its flat and shallow sand bed. First timers will enjoy this beach.

Playa Chac Mool

Where it’s located: Km. 10 in the Hotel Zone, near Punta Cancun. The entrance is across the street from Senor Frog’s.

What you can do here: Perfect for water sports such as parasailing and sail boarding. (Caution: Current in this beach can be strong.)

Playa Marlin

Where it’s located: Km. 13 in the Hotel Zone, between Punta Nizuc and Punta Cancun. Entrance is behind the Kukulcan Plaza shopping mall.

What you can do here: Perfect for those who want to meet locals as this is a beach mostly visited by those living in the area. It’s also ideal for sunbathing—great view and there are shade shelters around. (Caution: Currents can be dangerous at times.)

Playa Ballenas

Where it’s located: Km. 14 in the Hotel Zone, between Punta Nizuc and Punta Cancun. Entrance is along the Meridien Hotel wall fence (sidewalk).

What you can do here: Perfect for sunbathing and sightseeing. (Caution: Currents are typically dangerous here.)

Playa Delfines

Where it’s located: Km. 18 in the Hotel Zone, near Punta Nizuc.

What you can do here: Great for those who want to sunbathe and just enjoy the view, especially because there are stone benches where one can sit and just take in the scenery. Also great for swimming with the free outdoor showers and washrooms. (Caution: There are times when currents are strong and swimming is dangerous.)

]]>Must See Cities & Towns In The Yucatan Peninsulahttp://galleonadventures.com/visit-cancun-isla_mujeres-tulum-merida-in-mexico/
http://galleonadventures.com/visit-cancun-isla_mujeres-tulum-merida-in-mexico/#respondWed, 25 Jun 2014 18:35:55 +0000http://mexico.latintraveldeals.com/?p=31Continue reading...]]>Mexico is slowly emerging to be one of the top travel destinations in the world. For one, it offers many unique and interesting tourist spots that travelers won’t find elsewhere. And with the very affordable lifestyle in the country, visitors can enjoy a one-of-a-kind travel experience without having to spend so much.

There are so many destinations to enjoy in Mexico, and here we will feature the top 4 spots in the Yucatan Peninsula part of the country you shouldn’t miss.

Cancun

Mexico is known mostly for its ancient ruins, but there’s nothing ancient about Cancun. It is Mexico’s frontier to the world, and it boasts of modern establishments and amenities that can compete with the world’s best. The Ritz-Carlton, Hilton, and Holiday Inn are just some of the hotels you can find in Cancun. Its restaurants, shopping malls, and bars are also top-notch. In fact, it is known as Mexico’s party destination. Cancun offers a mix of the ancient and the modern, creating the perfect backdrop for a once in a lifetime travel experience.

What To Do and What To See

The hotel zone in Cancun is where most tourists stay because of the great number of accommodations in the area (almost 150 hotels) and its accessibility to all other tourist spots in Mexico. But while the urban feel of Cancun might make you think that there’s not much to do here other than see buildings, then you’re wrong. Cancun offers many activities and sights right at the city center and in nearby areas.

* Cancun is a golfer’s heaven. Its golf courses are top of the line and landscaped by some of the best designers in the world. They use Cancun’s natural setting and its Caribbean backdrop and incorporated modern elements to create miles and miles of magical scenery.

* Bullfighting is an integral part of the Mexican culture, and Plaza de Toros in Cancun offers visitors a chance to see an actual bullfight. Join the locals and other tourists and enjoy watching the matadors showcase and celebrate their strength and agility in the fight.

* Mayan ruins is one of the primary attractions in Mexico. And while these ruins are mostly found in more remote areas, there’s one in Cancun that you shouldn’t miss: El Rey. This archaeological site is located in Cancun’s resort area. It is well preserved and provides a glimpse of the early Mayan architecture.

* Beaches! The Caribbean sea offers so many adventure options for travelers. Swim, dive, or snorkel to your heart’s content. Go on a cruise or boat tour. Explore reefs and enjoy looking at fishes under the sea via a submarine tour. Or, you can even parasail in the middle of the Caribbean.

Some Travel Tips

* Going around is cheapest when you ride the bus. Fare is only around 10 Mexican pesos.

* During times when you need to ride a taxi, remember that those going to and from the hotel zones charge the highest rate.

* When you need to exchange your money, here’s the best location in order: banks, exchange houses, your hotel. Although most stores will accept foreign money, they’ll most probably offer less than the current rate.

* Most establishments won’t accept foreign currency in coins.

* Many people speak basic English. Just be sure to speak carefully and slowly – some might know English but will have a hard time understanding your accent.

* Crossing streets can be a challenge. So be careful, and run fast!

* Most restaurants pay a referral fee to locals (taxi drivers, travel agents, etc.) who refer you to them. So take every recommendation with a grain of salt. After all, the referral fee will most likely be charged to your meal payment.

Leave a Positive Trail

If you want to have a more meaningful travel experience in Cancun, get in touch with an NGO called Kanche. This organization is working hand in hand with Mayans in different small villages, helping them find ways to improve farming. You can learn about what the NGO does, lend a helping hand, and even get to explore Mayan villages. Spread the word and you’ll be helping the NGO in its cause, all while you enjoy a great time. Contact: voluntariado@kanche.org

Isla Mujeres

Spending most of your time in Cancun, with all the partying and the shopping and the crowd in the hotel zone, can be tiring. Sooner or later, you’ll wish to relax in a more private location and enjoy a slower pace. Well, once you start feeling that way during your vacation, Isla Mujeres is less than 30 minutes away from the city. Head to this heavenly island and enjoy this eden in Mexico.

What To Do and What To See

Although Isla Mujeres is geographically very close to Cancun, it’s a totally different world. The atmosphere is serene, the sea is calm and clear, the locals are warm and friendly, and the pace of life is way slower and more relaxed. Despite these, the facilities in the area are modern, making available the conveniences that most tourists expect during their travel. One way to reach the island is to ride a boat from Puerto Juarez. Once you set foot on the island, a wide variety of activities await you.

* Whether on the surface or under, the waters in the coasts of Isla Mujeres are breathtaking. Pristine and clean, they give swimmers a relaxing experience. The reefs are also breathtaking, and many enjoy snorkeling to see the rich marine life underwater. Those who are bolder can go diving. Punta Norte is one of the ideal diving places in the island.

* More experienced divers will surely get an adrenaline rush when they take on the Cave of the Sleeping Sharks. There are caves off the coast of the island that are visited by sharks, among which are the reef sharks which are dangerous and known to attack. However, it’s a mystery why most sharks lose their aggressiveness once they’re inside the cave – they become relaxed and ‘go to sleep’. But this is not to say they’re no longer dangerous; those who would like to try the experience should always go with a tour guide and must be extremely careful during the dive. For those who are not so experienced but would like to try, there are beaches with shark pens. You can swim with the sharks with the assistance of trainers. There are also tour agencies that offer swimming with dolphins and whale sharks, so there are many options.

* Isla Mujeres has the largest underwater museum around the world. The museum features sculptures by artist Jason deCaires Taylor, and the sculptures also serve as reefs. A few of them can be seen from a boat above, but most of the artful creations can only be enjoyed by snorkeling or scuba diving.

* The Garrafon Natural Reef Park offers a combination of water and land activities. If you want an all-inclusive experience, you can visit the area. Aside from swimming and snorkeling, you can enjoy biking and hiking. Or, ride a zipline and race across the blue water in the air. This is ideal for families because there are activities for both mom and dad and the kids.

Some Travel Tips

* Because most of the activities in the island involve water, it is very important to supervise children and not to leave them on their own.

* The same is true when it comes to interacting with marine animals. Kids may be impatient, aggressive, and may insist on holding or touching the animals, even dangerous ones. Ensure 100% supervision.

* Some activities can only be done with a guide because they require people who are familiar with the terrain and activities available. Always ask which activities you can do alone and which require a guide.

* For activities with a guide or trainer, don’t forget to give a tip. Many of them get most of their income from the tips that they receive.

Leave a Positive Trail

You can have fun and make your visit more fruitful by volunteering in the Turtle Farm. This farm is funded by the government, and it aims to protect the sea turtles that lay their eggs on the shore around the months of May until September. The eggs are looked after and protected to keep them from predators. Once the baby turtles are ready to return to their natural habitat in the sea, they are carried there by volunteers. School children even join in, as well as tourists and visitors. Join this event and take home with you a meaningful memory. Contact: turtfarm@cancun.com.mx

Tulum

You can’t say you’ve visited Mexico without exploring its Mayan ruins. There are so many archaeological sites in the area, and among the most beautiful can be found in Tulum. And when you visit this area, you’ll get a travel experience that’s more than just the ruins – you’ll get to experience the rustic side of Mexico and live more like the locals.

What To Do and What To See

The beauty of Tulum can be found in its simplicity and luxury, both of which are anchored on nature. The lifestyle is laidback, and you get just the right balance of water and land. The place is two hours away from Cancun, and it’s very different – no hectic lifestyle, no noisy crowds. And even though Tulum has its own hotel zone with modern hotels and restaurants, much of the area is still rugged and raw.

* Tulum’s Mayan Ruins are a must-visit in Mexico. The archaeological sites here date back to as far as the 13th century, but many of the architectures have been carefully preserved and restored. Wonder at the beauty of the ancient Mayans ruins and let your imagination run wild as you get a glimpse of the early Mayan life.

* Tulum’s food scene is one of the richest in Mexico. Many chefs from around the world have come to this place and set up shop, bringing with them different tastes from across the globe, intermixing with the native Mexican palate and creating a unique burst of flavors that tourists enjoy.

* Spirituality plays a huge part in the life of the locals in Tulum. There are many yoga classes that you can join during your visit, some of which are conducted at dawn. You can even go on a full yoga retreat if you’re on a personal eat-pray-love journey. You can meet shamans, get card readings, or visit a wellness spa.

* Want a first-hand nature experience? Try spending a night in a hammock under a palapa, a wall-less cabin with palm roof, and enjoy being in the midst of nature, with the moon and stars above lulling you to sleep. For as low as $10 a night, you can enjoy this exciting experience.

* Of course, the beaches are lovely and the sand is gloriously fine. Enjoy lounging on the sand, sunbathing, or dipping in the water as you take in the beauty of your surroundings. If you want something more, hire a guide and explore one of the cenotes (sink-holes) deep in the jungle for a more extreme adventure.

* Another thing not to miss is the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Nature Preserve. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it features a wide range of flora and fauna. Visiting this sanctuary will give you a renewed appreciation of nature and the need for its protection.

Some Travel Tips

* The weather in Tulum is generally pleasant all year round. But, there are some rains during the months of June, September, and October. Most tourists come between January to March, so it can get crowded. If you want more privacy and quiet, then visit during the last quarter of the year (October to December).

* Booking and reservation may not be as smooth as in other places. Connecting via phone can be a hassle – you may need to reserve way in advance via email to prevent problems.

* While dollars are generally accepted (though you might get shortchanged), credit cards are seldom used. Even if an establishment has a credit card machine, it can be a hassle to get a signal for a credit card transaction to be processed. So, always bring cash.

* It will be helpful if you learn a bit of Spanish. Most locals speak very little to no English, so communication can be a challenge.

* Bring anti-mosquito lotions, especially if you’re traveling in a jungle looking for a cenote or sleeping in a hammock outside at night.

* A large part of Tulum has no electrical supply yet, and most establishments have to provide for their own electricity via generators. There are solar panels, but expect low light at night because of this. Bring flashlights if you can.

Leave a Positive Trail

If you are staying a few weeks or months in Tulum and you want to make a difference during your visit, one of the things that you can do is to volunteer at the Tulum Monkey Sanctuary. The sanctuary is dedicated to protecting the monkeys, although it also houses several other animals. You can volunteer to help out in the daily work at the sanctuary and mingle with the animals, all while immersing yourself in a different world.
Website: http://www.tulummonkeysanctuary.com/

Merida

If you are traveling to Mexico, one place not to miss is the Yucatan State. It has some of the most beautiful ruins and cenotes in the country. And if you’re exploring the Yucatan, you’ll most probably stay in Merida. It’s the state’s largest city and capital, a beautiful town that is known for having the best historical treasures in the region.

It was once a walled community that is now a city with a rich historical background. A former Mayan region, it became a thriving community whose architectures are built from the ruins of the pyramids that used to stand in its place. It’s also called “The White City” because of the white limestones that make up its buildings, and it’s also been called the “Second Paris” because of its lovely architecture. Visitors who come to Merida get a full cultural immersion.

What To Do and What To See

Merida has a provincial and sophisticated feel. It has some of the best museums, the second largest historical center in the country, and a set of local customs and traditions unique from that in other parts of Mexico. From their language (a large percentage still speaks the Yucatec Mayan language) to their dresses and food (unique to them), it is evident that the people of Merida were able to preserve more of their Mayan heritage compared to those in other parts of Mexico.

* The best way to get a real feel of the Yucatan way of life and enjoy its distinct culture is to immerse yourself in the community and get to know the locals (they’re friendly and warm). Sample their food and join in their celebrations to really have an authentic experience.

* One of the not-to-miss celebrations that you must attend when in Merida is the Vaquerias Feast, a feast held in honor of a village’s patron saint. The celebration often involves dances and food and merriment and fireworks, and it can often last for a few days. You can arrange to attend one, or you can join in anytime in the feast that is held every Monday in front of the city hall in Merida’s central plaza. It’s one cultural event that will not cause a dent on your pocket because it’s free and open to everybody.

* Another cultural festivity that you shouldn’t miss is the Merida carnival, a celebration that spans eight days and includes interesting activities such as the ‘burning of the bad mood’, the battle of flowers, and the recreation of the burial of John Carnaval. There’s dancing, floats, parades, and fireworks display. It’s a burst of colors and energy, one that you will surely enjoy.

* If you simply want to explore Merida at your own pace, you can start by checking out the many ancient buildings in the city. Catedral de San Ildefonso is a very old church dating back to the 1500s. Casa de Montejo is another historical building, a mansion that used to house soldiers. If you’re looking for souvenirs, Casa de las Artesanias is the place to be. Vendors here are local artisans supported by the government, and they’re a good source of authentic local crafts. You can also check out restaurants offering local cuisines.

* If you want to explore surrounding areas, one that you shouldn’t miss is the city of Izamal. Named the Yellow City because of all its buildings painted with the same shade of yellow, this city houses one of the oldest Catholic monasteries in America, the Convento de San Antonio de Padua. There are also large ruins here, and you can take a tour via a calesa (horse-drawn carriage).

Some Travel Tips

* Before you start exploring the place, you better visit any of the tourism offices in the area to get some tips and information regarding tour rates. There are scammers who offer tours at an inflated rate, and you can avoid these if you know the legal rates beforehand.

* When it comes to shopping, ask around from different vendors before buying wares. This is a good way to get the cheapest value.

* The streets in Merida can be confusing because of the way they’re named. Be sure you have a map with you.

* Bus routes can also be confusing because of the street layout. The good news is that many of the attractions in the city center are walking distance.

* Be prepared to deal with crowds because this area is one of the touristy spots in the region.

Leave a Positive Trail

If you have some time to spare and you’re staying for a long time in Merida and would like to have a more meaningful travel experience, you can allot some of your time and volunteer in different organizations. International Volunteer HQ has volunteer programs that accommodate tourists who want to volunteer in areas such as English teaching, environmental research, animal care, and working with children or people with special needs. If you want to know more, you can visit their website: http://www.volunteerhq.org/volunteer-in-mexico

]]>http://galleonadventures.com/visit-cancun-isla_mujeres-tulum-merida-in-mexico/feed/0Facts About Whale Sharks Before You Swim With Them In Mexicohttp://galleonadventures.com/whale-shark-facts-before-swimming-in-mexico/
Sat, 31 May 2014 17:59:27 +0000http://galleonadventures.com/?p=801Continue reading...]]>Visiting Mexico in the summer? One of the best things you can do during your visit is to check out the beach.

And for an even more memorable adventure, you may want to swim with the whale sharks. These docile creatures are seen only in a few parts of the globe during certain times of the year, and it’s a real treat that they visit the coasts of the Yucatan Peninsula around May to September every year, which is the regular whale sharks season in Mexico.

If you’re interested to swim with whale sharks but are a little curious to know more about them (or afraid to swim with these giants, we won’t judge you), then here are some useful facts about whale sharks:

Fact 1: Whale sharks are sharks, but they’re the filter-feeding species, which means they feed by straining food from the water. Their food include plankton and micro-algae, which are suctioned from the water and pass through filtering pads located at the throat of the whale sharks.

Fact 2: Whale sharks are huge. According to recorded data, the biggest whale shark measures 41.5 foot long while the heaviest weighs almost 80,000 pounds. According to unrecorded data, however, there are whale sharks that reach almost 60 feet in length and weigh almost 100,000 pounds.

Fact 3: The mouth of whale sharks is gigantic, measuring from around 1.5 yards across. They also have tiny teeth, as many as 350 rows of them. Strangely enough, because they’re filter feeders, they don’t use their teeth to eat.

Fact 4: Because of their nature, WHALE SHARKS DON’T EAT HUMANS (probably the most important fact here). In fact, when people swim with them, they sometimes allow someone to grab on them and go along as they swim.

Fact 5: Whale sharks live from around 70 to 100 years old. Baby whale sharks are called pups, and there can be as many as hundreds of pups in one birth. But although this might give the impression that there are so many whale sharks in the ocean, they’re actually endangered because of ocean pollution and climate change. We can help by not contributing further to these phenomena.

Fact 6: Whale sharks stay in tropical seas. In the Yucatan Peninsula, they are typically seen in the coasts of Holbox and Isla Mujeres from May to September. Because of their unique spot pattern, people in the area call them ‘dominos’.

Are you now ready to swim with whale sharks? It will surely be a once in a lifetime experience! Try it here!

]]>Exploring Mexico: Touring Activities That Are Worth Tryinghttp://galleonadventures.com/touring-exploring-mexico-adventure-archeology-culture/
http://galleonadventures.com/touring-exploring-mexico-adventure-archeology-culture/#respondSun, 25 May 2014 15:13:57 +0000http://mexico.latintraveldeals.com/?p=10Continue reading...]]>Mexico is one of the many countries that have emerged as top world destinations over the years. Despite the gloomy news that foreigners would frequently hear about this place, beneath the surface actually lies a rich culture and unique heritage that makes Mexico a must-see among travelers.

From its food to its heritage sites, Mexico has so many things to offer. Below are some suggestions about what you can do here during your short (that may well become a long and regular) visit:

Visit heritage sites and archaeological ruins

Mexico is home to a huge number of ancient ruins dating back to the time of the Mayas and Aztecs way back so many centuries ago. These ruins are massive, and most of them have preserved the original architecture during their time, with features that are unique to the era that create an impressive sight. Many of the ruins are still left unexplored, so there are always new ruins being uncovered every year.

Many of the sites in Mexico are included in the UNESCO World Heritage list, highly recommended destinations for those who want to learn about the different eras in the history of the country.

Aside from archaeological sites, Mexico is also home to some of the most breathtaking natural wonders. It has the second largest barrier reef around the world. It is also famous for its Copper Canyon, which runs for miles and even rivals the Grand Canyon.

If you are visiting Mexico for its ruins and natural treasures, some of the places you shouldn’t miss are: Campeche (for its Baroque architecture), Chichen Itza (for its famous Mayan ruins), Tulum (for its ruins on a cliff overlooking the Caribbean), and Mount Orizaba (a volcano that stands 16,000 feet tall).

Immerse in the country’s culture by trying its food and checking out its art scene

Mexico has a vibrant history that spans millenniums. And although so many things have changed in the country, bits and pieces of its ancient culture are still tucked in some areas. In places such as San Cristobal de las Casas, you can learn of the early Mayan traditions.

In the same way, the art scene in the country is largely anchored on its past. Not only are there so many museums that showcase the paintings and other artworks of famous Mexican artists, but many of the architecture in today’s Mexico are works of art in themselves. Artworks can even be found on its streets, most especially so in San Miguel de Allende where artists frequent and come together.

Food in Mexico is not only a gastronomic experience; it’s also a cultural adventure. In fact, Mexico food is one of the very first food considered as an intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO. If you’re visiting the country, don’t forget to try their local specialties such as chilpachole and carnitas.

Enjoy the beach

While a visit to Mexico won’t be complete without checking its archaeological sites, you’ll also miss out if you don’t try its beaches. The tropical climate of the country makes the beach an ideal destination during your vacation. And with the great number of beach varieties that you can choose from—from peaceful and calm spots to packed beaches with huge waves that are ideal for surfing—there’s surely something for you here.

Together with its different beaches are various water activities available for different levels of adventure. You can simply enjoy the beach and swim, explore underwater by snorkeling, or brave the waves and surf!

Go on a land or water adventure

If your idea of a perfect vacation involves your adrenaline levels rushing to new highs, there are many activities in Mexico that you can try. You can start by having a horseback ride to the mountain, and then end up exploring a cenote in the heart of a jungle. Many of these cenotes are found in a cave-like structure, and you may need to rappel down or jump to a body of water with an unknown depth in order to explore. High gliding, rafting, and climbing are just some of the adventures you can have.

If you’re an animal enthusiast, then you’ll enjoy the seas of Mexico. The Sea of Cortez, for instance, is so rich in marine animals that many call it the world’s aquarium. Another sight of wonder in Mexico is the billions of monarch butterflies that come to the Michoacan mountains. If you’re visiting in late October, this is the best time to see them.

So, are you ready for a great escapade? Head to Mexico and see and experience things and adventures that you’ve never seen and experienced before!

]]>http://galleonadventures.com/touring-exploring-mexico-adventure-archeology-culture/feed/0Tulum Ruins – Unforgettable, Beautiful Ancient City In The Caribbeanhttp://galleonadventures.com/ruins-of-tulum-must-visit-mayan-site/
Fri, 16 May 2014 03:31:35 +0000http://galleonadventures.com/?p=753Continue reading...]]>Besides its beautiful beaches, tourists visit Mexico primarily to explore its cultural heritage and to become acquainted with its rich history.

Its ancient ruins and archaeological sites continue to fascinate visitors, and it still has many unexplored territories and treasures. If you are visiting Mexico for a cultural experience, be sure you check out the ruins of Tulum.

A Little Background

The ancient city of Tulum goes way back to a time when the way of life was still heavily influenced by a belief in magic, such as the existence of the feathered serpent named Kukulkan, and by a reliance in the stars and other astrological data. The former city flourished together with Chichen Itza and Mayapan, and it remained strong even after these two went in decline.

Tulum was an elite commercial port located on a cliff facing the Caribbean sea, and traders converged here to bring local and foreign products from places as far as the Pacific. It was surrounded by huge stonewalls, the remains of which still stand up to this day. The wall served both a political and a practical purpose. It was used to protect the residents from the sea. Aside from this, however, the wall was also considered as a dividing line between the privileged residents within the city and those that lived outside (the commoners). The city was considered sacred, and the wall was built to protect that sanctity.

Magic and Religion in Tulum

Tulum worshipped Venus, and its residents dedicated the city to this planet. This deity has a dual nature, the morning and evening star. But, residents worshipped the evening star because the sun is closer to Venus during its setting. This belief of the former residents of Tulum is still evident on the presence of the deity’s image in some of the buildings.

Aside from Venus, there were other gods worshipped in Tulum. Ek Chuah, for instance, played an important role as a god of trade since Tulum was primarily a trading port. Almost all of the activities and seasonal events in this city were dedicated to different Mayan gods, with the aim of ensuring that all efforts would not be in vain and would have great results. The gods were considered present in different natural elements—in animals, in plants, and even in phenomena like rain.

Tulum Architecture

Most of the architectures of Tulum are similar with those of its contemporary Chichen Itza and Mayapan, although they have certain additional elements that characterize them as unique. Some of the characteristics are being small and simple, with not much complex design. Most of the architecture features stucco-covered walls, paintings with vivid and contrasting colors, and façade with sculptures.

Templo de las Pinturas is a must-visit building for those who want a bigger picture of Tulum’s architectural aesthetics. It’s a two-storey building, with each level housing different structures. The first level features two temples, one inside the other. Mural paintings and bas-relief figures are some of the features observable here. The second level houses intertwined human figures, and this features the simplicity of Tulum design with red-colored hand prints as the only decorations used.

Tulum Today

Many of the features of Tulum are still intact. The walls are still there, and tourists can climb via a stair coming from inside. Many of the buildings still stand, with their original features intact. For those who want to visit, the site is located 42 km south of Coba via highway 307. You can also take public transport from Cancun at the ADO bus station. Travel time is about 2 hours.

]]>Swim With The Whale Sharks In Mexicohttp://galleonadventures.com/swimming-with-whale-sharks-cancun-riviera-maya-mexico/
Thu, 01 May 2014 22:32:00 +0000http://galleonadventures.com/?p=725Continue reading...]]>It’s the season once again – the whale shark migration in the waters of Quintana Roo in Mexico is expected to begin on the second week of May. This time of the year, all whale shark diving and snorkeling enthusiasts will fly or drive in the thousands to Cancun, the closest jump-off point on the way to experience this magnificent creatures.

For the last five years every summer, tens of thousands of local Mexicans, as well as foreign tourist go to take snorkeling or diving trips and swim side by side this gentle giants. And more and more people are enthused to join in the adventure. Some of those who swam with the whale sharks get extra-whammies. Because besides experiencing the whale sharks, giant manta rays can also be spotted, as well as sea turtles, pods of wild dolphins and so much more.

To be able to join in the fun and adventure, whale shark adventure tours are set-up by local tour coordinators around Cancun and the Riviera Maya. It is essential to choose a reliable ecotours agency who are conscious of the well being of this wonderful sea animals. Tour operators who equip their boats with “propeller guards” or advises swimmers to use only environment-friendly sunblocks are characteristics of operators and coordinators who care for the ocean wildlife and their environment.

]]>A Brief Description Of Chichen Itzahttp://galleonadventures.com/about-chichen-itza-quick-introduction/
Wed, 02 Apr 2014 03:31:30 +0000http://galleonadventures.com/?p=592Continue reading...]]>Chichen Itza ranks second among the most visited archaeological sites in Mexico. It’s a large pre-Columbian Mayan city located in the Yucatan Peninsula, which is popular among tourists for its pyramid temple called El Castillo. This is a large temple measuring 1km in diameter and it is frequented by many tourists every year. The pyramid is so popular that it has turned Chichen Itza into one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

What to see at Chichen Itza:

Chichen Itza is famous for its pyramids. There are so many in the area, some of which can be climbed by tourists while others are quite steep and not allowed to be climbed at for safety reasons. Below are some other things that tourists can enjoy in this destination:

El Castillo

As mentioned earlier, this is the main tourist attraction in Chichen Itza. This is the largest pyramid in the area, and the Mayan people dedicate this to the plumed serpent, Kukulkan. The name has arisen out of the yearly event that happens during the fall and spring equinox, when the sun hits the side of the pyramid and makes a show of light and shadow, combining to form an image of a snake at the pyramid’s steps.

Great Ballcourt

Measuring 545 ft. long and 225 ft. wide, this is considered as the largest ancient sports field in Central America. Despite being huge, it is remarkable how it preserves sound. It has been known that when one stands on one end of the field and whispers, the sound will be clearly heard on the other end. Another interesting feature of this court is the raised temple area found on each of its ends.

Temple of the Warriors

This is a very large temple with carvings that is surrounded by several hundreds of columns. The said columns were the ones that previously held up the roof of the temple, and each of their four sides has carvings depicting warriors with feathers.

Sacred Cenote

This is an underground lake or river, and the ancient Mayans believed it to be holy because it is said that this was where the royalty offered gifts to the gods. Chichen Itza was named after this cenote which in Maya means “Mouth of the well of the Itzas.”

]]>8 Best Cenotes Worth Exploring At Puerto Moreloshttp://galleonadventures.com/cenote-mexico-explore-riviera-maya-cenote-trail/
Tue, 09 Jul 2013 04:26:44 +0000http://galleonadventures.com/?p=306Continue reading...]]>
When you visit the Riviera Maya, the Cenote Trail is one destination that you shouldn’t miss. After all, you won’t see cenotes as unique as those in Mexico. And when it comes to cenotes, nothing beats those in the Cenote Trail.

The Cenote Trail is a route near Puerto Morelos (Puerto Morelos is considered part of Cancun), which leads to the forest and branches out into dirt roads leading to different cenotes. Some of these cenotes are very popular and host a great number of travelers all year round – there are eight popular cenotes along this trail; others are not as known or are well hidden into the forest and are yet to be discovered. The entire route stretches for about 20 kilometers, and you can reach the specific cenote that you want to visit by car. You can also explore the route via ATV or by bicycle.

Below are the eight popular cenotes that you can visit along the Cenote Trail:

Boca del Puma

This is an entertainment park with the cenote as its main attraction. It is located deep in the jungle, and it offers various activities and tour packages. The tour packages that the park offers include zip lines (the park has seven of them, allowing a view of the jungle), cycling, horseback riding, ATV, and a cool swim in its cenote. The cenote is underground and is 20 meters deep. There is also a chicle museum inside, where you can learn about the natural gum.

This is actually composed of two cenotes, one underground and one in the open. The one nearer is the underground cenote, which is equipped with a zipline and a wooden platform from which you can dive in the water. Life vest is provided if you want to swim, and there are also fishes to see. You can have an instant foot spa here because the fishes would usually nibble at your feet, eating dead skin cells. Natural spa at its finest! The second cenote, the open one, is just nearby. The water is not as cold here because of the sun, and you might also see some jungle animals around (such as a monkey named Simon).

Siete Bocas

As the name implies, this cenote is popular for its seven mouths or openings. Three openings provide access to the water below while four openings allow sunlight to enter the cave and illuminate parts of the water. This is a favorite diving spot, and many travelers visit this cenote just to dive or snorkel. In case you do not know how to dive or swim, there is also a surf board that you can use to float around. Again, life vest is a must. Aside from swimming, you can also enjoy the stalactites and stalagmites in the cave, or you can set up camp here.

Verde Lucero

The Green Star Cenote, Verde Lucero is an open cenote with various small caves that you can explore. Like all the other cenotes, it has a couple of ziplines for splash landing. The length of the zipline is short, but it’s a little high, so it makes for a good adrenaline rush and adventure. The cenote is circular in shape, and you can swim around the wall, circling it. Around the cenote is all jungle and trees, and it makes for a perfect holiday retreat with family and friends.

Chilam Balam

This cenote has two attractions: the adventure involved in getting to the cenote, which is often through an ATV ride, and the lovely cenote that awaits visitors at the end of the ride. The route offers ATV riders a full experience of the Mayan jungle—you can take in the scenery, hear the sounds of nature, and all while trying to tackle potholes and bumps aboard the ATV. The adventure is extreme! When you reach the cenote, you can swim or dive. If you love looking at underwater life, you can also go snorkeling.

La Noria

This cenote attracts cyclists and divers alike. It is 47 meters in width and 18 meters in depth, ideal for those looking for a diving adventure. But, while it’s popular among divers, it also accommodates those who merely want to swim and relax. If you’re not into diving, look for a ladder that is sculpted in the rock—designed to lead you to the water. A floating platform is located at the center of the cenote, and you can swim to reach it and float.

Las Mojarras

This is a popular cenote spot with a long nature trail (about 3km) that will give you a glimpse of different tree and plant species, some of which are poisonous and dangerous. The cenote is an open one, like a pond, with a couple of zip lines and a couple of wooden platforms for all those who might want to dive. For those who might not have the courage to try those, there is a ladder that leads down into the water. Life vest is a must here because the water is deep (about 46 feet). There is also a picnic area with tables around, so you can bring food with you and spend a whole day here.

Zapote

This cenote is near Kin Ha (same owner) and is named for the zapote trees that abound nearby. It is very popular among divers, and it is especially advised for experience divers only because it’s very deep. It’s inside a cave, and access is through a set of stairs. Divers enjoy exquisite underwater scenery here, which many describe to be breathtaking, due mainly to its hourglass shape. The open area is comparable to the upper part of the hourglass. When you dive a certain distance, it gets narrower and narrower until it opens back up down there (the lower part of the hourglass)—then suddenly, you are transported into a different world. However, there is only an allowed depth for diving here, so be sure to abide by the rules. Divers visiting the Cenote Trail should never miss this attraction.

If you’re visiting the Riviera Maya and you’re planning to check out the Cenote Trail, choose one of the cenotes above and enjoy a cool adventure!