Scottish population at highest ever level, new figures reveal

REPORT by the National Records of Scotland (NRS) also revealed Boys born around 2013 can now expect to live to the age of 77.1 while girls can expect to live to 81.1.

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Scotland's population is at a record high

SCOTLAND'Spopulation has reached its highest ever total of 5,347,600 last year, according to official figures.

A report by the National Records of Scotland (NRS) said this was due to 17,600 more people coming to Scotland than leaving, and 3,500 more births than deaths.

Life expectancy in Scotland has also improved in the last three decades but remains lower than the UK as a whole, according to the new figures.

Boys born around 2013 can now expect to live to the age of 77.1 while girls can expect to live to 81.1 new figures showed.

The figures are an increase of eight and 5.8 years respectively on 30 years ago.

However, life expectancy in Scotland remains lower than the UK as a whole where in 2011-2013 it was estimated as 82.7 years for women and 78.9 years for men.

Within Scotland, there is also a wide variation in life expectancy at birth between different council areas, with Glasgow the lowest at 73 for men and 78.5 for women.

The picture is different in neighbouring East Dunbartonshire, where people can expect to live the longest of any in Scotland, 80.5 for men and 83.9 for women.

Tim Ellis, Registrar General of Scotland, said: "This is a time of substantial demographic change: the population is increasing and ageing.

"The ageing population is the most distinctive current demographic development and will bring both opportunities and challenges.

"Life expectancy at birth in Scotland, while increasing, is lower than in the UK as a whole and lower than a lot of other developed countries. There is also considerable local variation in life expectancy."

The figures come from the NRS document Scotland's Population 2014 - the Registrar General's Annual Review of Demographic Trends.

There were 56,725 births registered in Scotland in 2014, with 711 (1.3 per cent) more in 2014 than in 2013. This is the first rise following five consecutive annual decreases in the number of births.

Deaths dropped, with 54,239 deaths registered in Scotland in 2014, which was 461 (0.8 per cent) fewer than in 2013.

In the year to June 30 2014, 82,440 people came to Scotland (from the rest of the UK and from overseas) and 64,860 left Scotland (to the rest of the UK and overseas). This resulted in a net gain of 17,580.

Ellis said: "In the last half of the 20th century, more people tended to leave Scotland than move here. However, since 2001, this has changed, with more people moving to Scotland than leaving."

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