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Early voting in the U.S. presidential election gets underway

North Carolina is the first of 37 states that will allow balloting by mail for any reason, or in person before actual Election Day.

Deomcratic nominee Hillary Clinton's campaign is planning a series of events aimed at boosting turnout, including a nationwide “weekend of action” on Sept. 17 and 18 focused on voter registration and mobilization. (Andrew Harnik / Associated Press)

Advance voting begins Friday in North Carolina, the first of 37 states that will allow balloting by mail for any reason or in person before the actual Election Day of Nov. 8.

It’s part of a nearly nine-week campaign frenzy in which millions of voters will have the ability to fill out a ballot and be done with the 2016 presidential race.

North Carolina residents are first, and they can now submit absentee ballots by mail without an excuse. They also will be able to vote early at polling booths beginning Oct. 20.

In a possible sign of increased interest, 34,788 voters as of Friday had requested absentee ballots, according to the North Carolina State Board of Elections, up from about 25,600 from a similar time frame in 2012. Broken down by party, the requests were somewhat evenly divided — 37 per cent Democrat to 35 per cent Republican and 28 per cent who were unaffiliated with a party. Ballots were being mailed Friday with votes likely to start arriving in the coming days.

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“North Carolina’s voters are among the first in the nation to make their voices heard in this election,” said State Board of Elections Executive Director Kim Westbrook Strach. “With high turnout expected, we encourage voters to consider all their voting options.”

While no votes will be counted until Nov. 8, many states such as North Carolina report the party affiliation of people who have cast ballots, offering solid clues.

Ballots from all 50 states will be sent to members of the armed services and voters living abroad the week of Sept. 19. And Georgia residents may also begin mailing in ballots that week, followed by battlegrounds Wisconsin and Virginia.

Iowa will accept early ballots starting Sept. 29, three days after the first presidential debate.

“If one campaign does significantly better in harvesting early votes, that campaign will have a substantial advantage as election day approaches,” said Paul Gronke, a Reed College professor and director of the Early Voting Information Center in Portland, Oregon.

The stakes are high: Voters who cast ballots in advance are expected to make up between 50 to 75 per cent or more of all ballots in the battlegrounds of North Carolina, Colorado, Florida, Nevada, Arizona and Georgia, according to data compiled by The Associated Press.

Nationwide, about 45.6 million people or roughly 35 per cent of the electorate attracted by its convenience voted prior to Election Day in 2012, and that number is expected to increase in 2016.

The campaigns know it, too.

Hillary Clinton appeared in Charlotte, North Carolina, on Thursday and applauded a recent federal appeals court decision invalidating restrictions that the judges determined made it harder for non-whites to vote. “Get out and vote and make it clear we’re not putting up with that,” she said.

The Clinton campaign said Friday it was planning a series of events this month aimed at boosting turnout, including a nationwide “weekend of action” on Sept. 17 and 18 focused on voter registration and mobilization. Clinton hosted a call with campus organizers and supporters Thursday to help mobilize efforts. Next week, President Barack Obama will visit Philadelphia and First Lady Michelle Obama will be in Northern Virginia to drum up support.

The Trump campaign, working with the Republican National Committee to boost absentee mail balloting in Florida, North Carolina, Ohio and Iowa, described its early efforts as key to a “path to victory.” The campaign has made it clear it will work hard for every vote but also stressed the billionaire’s appeal to a “silent majority that’s had enough.” Its total number of field offices is fewer than half what Clinton has, though it’s been expanding.

“We must reach every voter before early voting and Election Day,” wrote campaign manager Kellyanne Conway in a Sept. 5 memo.

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