Japan Agrees to F-35 Buy Despite Price Increase

Jun. 29, 2012 - 10:02AM
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TOKYO — Japan will buy four U.S.-made F-35 stealth jets despite a sharply higher price tag, it said June 29, in Tokyo’s first confirmed order for the next-generation aircraft that has been plagued by delays.

An official from the defense ministry said Japan would now pay 9.6 billion yen ($120 million) per aircraft, up from the $110 million originally earmarked.

He added U.S. officials had said the price rise was unavoidable and Tokyo accepted the situation.

“We learned that the reason for the price hike is because the United States decided to postpone its domestic procurement of 179 aircraft in the next five years due to its tight budget,” the official said, speaking on condition of anonymity.

“We accepted it as it is understandable. It would be hard for them to offer a lower price only to Japan, given that the jet was co-developed by nine countries,” he said.

The defense ministry last year picked the Lockheed Martin jet to replace its ageing fleet of F-4s over the rival Boeing-made F/A-18 Super Hornet and the Eurofighter Typhoon, despite a series of technical setbacks.

The F-35, co-developed with British defense giant BAE Systems, was the most expensive among the three candidates.

In February, Japan’s then defense minister Naoki Tanaka threatened to cancel the whole $4.7 billion, 42-jet order amid continued cost and time slippages.

On June 29, Tokyo signed a Letter of Offer and Acceptance for four fighter jets at $120 million each, along with two simulators and other accessories for a total cost of 60 billion yen.

The planned purchase of the other 38 jets has yet to be formally confirmed.

The F-35 is the most expensive weapons program in Pentagon history and has been plagued by cost overruns and technical delays.

Last year a leaked memo revealed an array of problems exposed by flight tests, including with the landing gear and issues over airframe fatigue and vibration.

The United States touts the F-35 as a technological wonder that will slip past enemy radar and allow allied forces to keep operating in the skies alongside U.S. warplanes.

But the program’s costs have skyrocketed just as governments around the world are facing severe budget pressures and austerity measures.

Italy has reduced its planned purchase from 131 to 90 aircraft and lawmakers in the Netherlands voted to limit their order to two, while an initial plan for 138 aircraft in Britain has been dropped without a firm number announced.