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This issue of Preventing Chronic Disease highlights the theme of
mental health. During the past 10 years, the treatment of many mental
health conditions has moved from specialty centers into primary care,
and this change in practice has increased the potential for more
integrated care. Along with this change, the conceptual paradigm
underlying public health has expanded dramatically to include social
influences on health, such as poverty, education, housing, justice, and
transportation. Community support relevant to both physical and mental
health includes appropriate referrals and access to high-quality primary
and mental health care, including cessation support for tobacco,
alcohol, and other substance use; livable wages and safe housing; free,
safe, and attractive places for physical activity; and access to food
that is healthy and affordable. The mental health articles in this issue
explore the idea that success in improving population-based physical and
mental health outcomes requires addressing these social influences and
root causes of disparities, including poverty, education, employment,
health care, and housing.