The '''[[New Martyrs]] and confessors of Russia were Orthodox Faithful who suffered during the Soviet period (1917 to 1991) for their faith.

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[[Image:New Martyrs of Russia.jpg|right|thumb|230px|New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia.]]

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The '''New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia''' were Orthodox Faithful who suffered during the Soviet period (1917 to 1991) for their faith.

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The [[Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia]] [[Glorification|glorified]] the [[New Martyrs]] and [[Confessor]]s of Russia in 1981. Immediately following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the [[Church of Russia|Russian Church]] under the leadership of [[Alexei II (Ridiger) of Moscow|Patriarch Alexei II]] began glorifying some of the New Martyr's, beginning with [[Elizabeth the New Martyr|the Grand Duchess Elizabeth]], [[Vladimir (Bogoyavlensky) of Kiev and Gallich|Metropolitan Vladimir of Kiev]], and Metropolitan Benjamin of Petrograd in 1992.<ref>[[Kallistos (Ware) of Diokleia|Timothy Ware]], The Orthodox Church, New Edition, (London: Penguin Books, 1997), p. 164, see also [http://www.allsaintsofamerica.org/martyrs/nmruss.html New Martyrs, Confessors, and Passion-Bearers of Russia]</ref> In 2000, the All-Russian Council glorified Tsar [[Nicholas II of Russia|Nicholas II]] and his family, as well as many other New [[Martyr]]s.<ref>Sophia Kishkovsky, [http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/05/16/europe/16russ.php?page=2 Russian Orthodox Church is set to mend a bitter schism], International Herald Tribune, May 16, 2007; [http://www.stetson.edu/~psteeves/relnews/0008f.html#31 Second day of bishops' council: Nicholas' canonization approved], Communications Service, Department of External Church Relations, Moscow Patriarchate, 14 August 2000</ref> More names continue to be added to list of New Martyrs, after the Synodal Canonization Commission completes its investigation of each case.<ref>Maxim Massalitin,[http://www.pravoslavie.ru/enarticles/040106180408 The New Martyrs Unify Us: Interview with Archpriest Georgy Mitrofanov, participant of the All-Diaspora Pastoral Conference in Nyack (December 8-12, 2003)], Pravoslavie.ru, December 13, 2003</ref>

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The Russian Church celebrates the feast of the New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia on the Sunday nearest [[January 25]]th (o.s.) / February 7th (n.s.) -- the date Metropolitan Vladimir of Kiev's martyrdom (the first Hieromartyr of the Bolshevik Yoke).

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'''Troparion:'''

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:Tone 4: O ye holy hierarchs, royal passion-bearers and pastors, /

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:monks and laymen, men, women and children, /

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:ye countless new-martyrs, confessors, /

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:blossoms of the spiritual meadow of Russia, /

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:who blossomed forth wondrously in time of grievous persecutions /

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:bearing good fruit for Christ in your endurance: /

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:Entreat Him, as the One that planted you, /

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:that He deliver His people from godless and evil men, /

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:and that the Church of Russia /

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:be made steadfast through your blood and suffering, //

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:unto the salvation of our souls.

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'''Kontakion:'''

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:Tone 2: O ye new passion-bearers of Russia, /

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:who have with your confession finished the course of this earth, /

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:receiving boldness through your sufferings: /

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:Beseech Christ Who strengthened you, /

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:that we also, whenever the hour of trial find us /

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:may receive the gift of courage from God. /

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:For ye are a witness to us who venerate your struggle, /

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:that neither tribulation, prison, nor death //

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:can separate us from the love of God.

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The Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia glorified the New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia in 1981. Immediately following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Russian Church under the leadership of Patriarch Alexei II began glorifying some of the New Martyr's, beginning with [[New Martyr Elizabeth|the Grand Duchess Elizabeth]], [[Vladimir (Bogoyavlensky) of Kiev and Gallich|Metropolitan Vladimir of Kiev], and Metropolitan Benjamin of Petrograd in 1992.<ref>Timothy Ware, The Orthodox Church, New Edition, (London: Penguin Books, 1997), p. 164, see also [http://www.allsaintsofamerica.org/martyrs/nmruss.html New Martyrs, Confessors, and Passion-Bearers of Russia]</ref> In 2000, the All-Russian Council glorified Tsar Nicholas II and his family, as well as many other New Martyrs.<ref>Sophia Kishkovsky, [http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/05/16/europe/16russ.php?page=2 Russian Orthodox Church is set to mend a bitter schism], International Herald Tribune, May 16, 2007; [http://www.stetson.edu/~psteeves/relnews/0008f.html#31 Second day of bishops' council: Nicholas' canonization approved], Communications Service, Department of External Church Relations, Moscow Patriarchate, 14 August 2000</ref> More names continue to be added to list of New Martyrs, after the Synodal Canonization Commission completes its investigation of each case.<ref>Maxim Massalitin,[http://www.pravoslavie.ru/enarticles/040106180408 The New Martyrs Unify Us: Interview with Archpriest Georgy Mitrofanov, participant of the All-Diaspora Pastoral Conference in Nyack (December 8-12, 2003)], Pravoslavie.ru, December 13, 2003</ref>

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The Russian Church celebrates the feast of the New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia on the Sunday nearest January 25th (o.s.) / February 7th (n.s.) -- the date Metropolitan Vladimir of Kiev's martyrdom (the first Hieromartyr of the Bolshevik Yoke.

==Notes==

==Notes==

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*[http://www.allsaintsofamerica.org/martyrs/nmruss.html New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia (Icon and Explanation of the Icon)]

*[http://www.allsaintsofamerica.org/martyrs/nmruss.html New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia (Icon and Explanation of the Icon)]

*[http://www.orthodox.net/russiannm/index.html The Lives of the New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia]

*[http://www.orthodox.net/russiannm/index.html The Lives of the New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia]

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[[Category:Martyrs]]

[[Category:Russian Saints]]

[[Category:Russian Saints]]

[[Category:Saints]]

[[Category:Saints]]

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[[ro:Noii martiri şi mărturisitori ai Rusiei]]

Revision as of 00:48, January 3, 2012

New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia.

The New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia were Orthodox Faithful who suffered during the Soviet period (1917 to 1991) for their faith.