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What is a Pediatric Female Genital Trauma?

Straddle injuries are the most common genital trauma in females. They occur when a child sustains an injury from falling on an object that is being straddled (playground equipment, bike, arm of chair, bathtub side, etc.).

Most cases of genital trauma occur accidentally and involve bruising, swelling and/or minor cuts on their outer labia that heal within a few days. Even minor cuts in this area can cause significant bleeding because of rich blood supply. The vagina and urethra are protected by the labia and are generally not harmed in these cases.

If the child falls on a blunt or sharp object, penetrating injuries to the vagina can occur. These injuries can be mild or serious and often require rapid examination by a doctor. Rarely, genital trauma can be a sign of abuse.

What are the signs and symptoms of Pediatric Female Genital Trauma?

Related to straddle injuries may include:

Bleeding

Bruising

Mild to moderate pain or discomfort

Redness

Swelling

Sustained by falling on a sharp or blunt object – or other severe genital injuries – may include: