Friday, August 23, 2013

Until
recently, mentioning the word "bushcraft" to people virtually assured
that you would be met with a blank stare. "What the heck isbushcraft? You'd be asked. "Is that some Australian thing like whatCrocodile Dundeedid?"

Bushcraft is an incredibly diverse melding of ancient and modern wilderness
survival skills, and incorporates many different genres including Native
American skills, classic woodsmanship, backpacking, Stone Age skills,
and military survival techniques. Think Ötzi the Iceman meetsLes Stroud, and you have a pretty good idea!

Bushcraft
also emphasizes skills with simple tools, such as knives, axes and
saws, or primitive tools made of stone, bone, wood or staghorn. The point
is to be able to create everything you need from materials readily
available in Mother Nature.

In a significant sign of this growing popularity,Benchmade Knives,
a company not usually associated with bushcrafting, decided to pick up
on the trend. In March of 2012, they called on their talented in-house
knife designer, outdoor enthusiastShane Sibert, to help create Benchmade's first ever bushcraft knife -- the 162 Bushcrafter.

The Bushcrafter features sturdy full tang construction, a 4.4" long
cutting edge, and a blade style that Benchmade calls a "high-ground drop
point blade."

Although the Bushcrafter doesn't have ascandi grindlike
most bushcraft knives, Sibert worked directly with Benchmade's
engineering team to ensure that the edge was suitably thin before the
sharpening process, then added a secondary bevel to it. This results in
an edge that, according to Sibert, "increases edge strength over a
scandi grind, while still being super sharp."

The handle scales are molded G-10, and are held in place with flared
titanium tubing. According to Sibert, the flared tubing helps to squeeze
the handle against the tang, preventing separation during laterally
applied force.

These hollow tubes also provide excellent lashing points to turn the
Bushcrafter into a spear, machete, or pruning pole to reach fruits and
nuts on high tree branches. The addition of red spacers is a really nice
touch, and provides a pleasing contrast between the handle and the
tang:

Spine Controversy

The first 500 run of Bushcrafters had spines that were unsharpened (including the one originally sent for this review), which made them unsuitable for striking a firesteel. This caused a bit of controversy in forums like Bushcraft USA, where some members were quick to criticize the Bushcrafter as a promising blade that failed to live up to its name.

After receiving our test sample back in February I was also disapointed by the unsharpened spine, so I shot an email to Benchmade's design team suggesting they fix the issue if they wanted to market the knife to bushcrafters.

Not really expecting a fast response (the Benchmade team is usually busy with many projects), I was totally surprised to receive an email from them the same day, which said a package was on its way containing a new improved Bushcrafter.

Sure enough, I received a parcel that same week with a new, sharpened spine version of the knife (check the field test section below to see how the new spine performs with a firesteel). I have to say I was impressed with how serious Benchmade was about fixing this issue.

For anyone that bought a First of 500 Bushcrafter and wants to have the spine sharpened, Benchmade is offering to reprofile it free of charge if you send it back to them.

Our "First Production" test sample with the unsharpened spine:

SHEATH

The Bushcrafter comes with an attractive, buckskin leather sheath with
an attached firesteel loop. The knife is held in place with a leather
strap which is secured with a metal button snap, and a D-ring is built
into the sheath to attach an aftermarket dangler if desired:

Back in September of 2008, Benchmade learned a hard lesson with their now discontinuedCSK II Survival Knife, when popular YouTube knife reviewer "NutNFancy"destroyed the edgeon
a CSK II in one of his videos while limbing a green sapling. Word
spread like wildfire that the CSK II's edge was brittle and chip-prone,
and sales plummeted, ultimately leading to the CSK II being
discontinued.

Determined not to repeat this painful piece of history, Benchmade took special care in constructing the Bushcrafter to make it withstand heavy use. Their primary goal was to ensure that the S30V Stainless used on the Bushcrafter would not only have outstanding edge-retention, but also be extremely tough, easy to sharpen and chip resistant.

In order to show the public that they meant business with the construction of the Bushcrafter, Benchmade put out a series of videos just after its consumer release, which showed the knife being subjected to torture tests involving the strength of the tip, and the blade overall:

Even though these test videos lend credibility to the tough construction
methods that Benchmade employed, I took the Bushcrafter up into the
Colorado backcountry to give it my own brand of "strength testing."
Specifically, I wanted to see if Benchmade's hype would match the harsh
reality of a true wilderness environment.

One of the popular techniques of bushcraft is using a "baton" to strike the back of a knife blade, in order to cut through branches or split open logs when neither a saw nor an axe is available.

To make sure the Bushcrafter's steel could withstand the rigors of batoning in all types of weather, I tested it in both frigid Winter temps and blazing Summer heat.

Batoning Test-- SUMMER

My warm weather baton testing consisted of taking the Bushcrafter out on a hot 95+ degree day and batoning it through the toughest, most twisted wood I could find.

Over several years of testing knives, axes, and machetes, I've found that the wood at the base of large branches on old and very large Ponderosa Pines is some of the nastiest stuff I've ever tried to split. I have literally destroyed a few knives and machetes trying to baton through this stuff during strength testing trials -- it's that bad!

I've found that any knife that can withstand splitting these logs is an excellent and reliable knife. Surprisingly, blade thickness has not been a factor in the outcome, as I have batoned through these tough branches with several thin-bladed Moras, without issue, yet have destroyed a couple of well-known makers's 1/8" and 1/4" thick survival knives trying to do the same thing!

The "evil log" ready to be split with the Bushcrafter!

The Bushcrafter's blade was literally
bent during the batoning of this log due to its tough, twisted fibers,
but the knife sprang back to its original shape afterwards:

Success! Note the pit in the ground just below the knife in the photo-- I
had to pound the knife so hard to split the log that it created a small
crater underneath:

(click to enlarge)

In spite of this extreme testing, the
Bushcrafter's edge suffered no damage, and in fact, was still
hair-shaving sharp afterwards:

WINTER-- Batoning and Firesteel Test

Last February, for the Winter batoning and firesteel test, I hiked to a
favorite test location, and used the Bushcrafter to limb a large, pitchy
pine branch and then split it into useable pieces to start a fire.
Using my portableKestrel Weather Instrument, I measured a very chilly -3 Degrees F at test time.

I then sawed the lower portion of the branch into three pieces:

Batoning:

FIRESTEEL TESTING

The Bushcrafter reduced the logs from the batoning test into a nice pile
of tinder and kindling for the firesteeltest, as shown in the photo
below. No edge damage was noted from batoning, and the Bushcrafter was
still hair-shaving sharp afterwards.

The prepared tinder and kindling made from the batoned
logs, all nestled nicely inside a piece of dead Aspen bark to keep them
dry, ready to be ignited:

As darkness fell, I turned off the flash on my camera to catch a more
dramatic photo sequence of the Bushcrafter striking the firesteel:

Success! The Bushcrafter threw massive sparks from the firesteel and
easily ignited the pile of wood shavings and pitchwood tinder into
flame:

This fire was then transferred to the ground to make a quick, warming fire:

Tip Strength Test

In order to test the strength of the tip, I found an old, dead Douglas Fir stump and proceeded to stab the Bushcrafter into it multiple times
while twisting it back and forth. I was literally TRYING to break the
tip off (hey, Benchmade told me I could get rough with it!), but the
Bushcrafter's tip remained intact:

Testing the Bushcrafter's Handle Design/Fine Carving Test

The design of the Bushcrafter's handle seems to have generated
controversy right from the start. Shane Sibert designed the handle to
make the knife more secure while chopping (hence the swell on the end of
the handle), and also to make it fill the hand better while choking up
on it to make feathersticks and other fine carvings:

This unusual design has caused more than one Youtube reviewer to pan the
handle, saying that people might get hot spots from it. I have not seen
any of these reviewers spend an appreciable time in the field with the
Bushcrafter to come up with this conclusion, so I decided to focus on
this aspect in a long-term field test before posting this review.

The verdict? No hotspots on my hands during months of testing. True, the
handle is not as comfortable as the handle on a Mora Clipper orMora Black Carbon,
but compared to many survival and heavy duty bushcraft blades I've
tried, I found it very comfortable. In fact, I found the shape of the
handle to be quite useful and innovative.

The swell at the end of the handle turns the Bushcrafter into an
effective mini-hatchet for chopping, due to being able to securely hold
the knife at the very end of the handle. In fact, I enjoyed chopping
with the Bushcrafter, and it came in handy when needing to limb
saplings for bedding material, or for chopping off pine knots to harvestpitchwood for fire-making, as shown below:

The swell in the forward part of the handle turned out to be an asset
during fine carving as well, allowing for a more secure grip when
choking up than most knives I've used (check out the Fine Carving test
below for more info).

Fine Carving Test

I've owned a lot of bush knives, including Moras, customs and
semi-customs, some with convex edges, and some with Scandi-grind edges,
so I was skeptical that the Bushcrafter, with it's more conventional
grind and secondary bevel, would perform well when it came to fine
carving tasks.

As it turned out, the Bushcrafter's forward handle swell, coupled with
Sibert's unique edge grind, proved me quite wrong. It showed itself to
be a formidable fine carving blade during testing, as evidenced by the
featherstick shown in the photo below:

The Verdict on the Steel?

Brilliant -- the heat treat that Benchmade employed on the Bushcrafter is a certified homerun.

The Bushcrafter turned out to be as easy to sharpen as my carbon steel
Moras (yes, I did say that), and I managed to get incredibly fine edges
on it, sharper than any knife in my collection. Edge-retention was just
as impressive. In fact, I found the S30V on this knife not only easier
to sharpen than my 154CM blades, it also held an edge longer. Great job
Benchmade!

Conclusion

I have to be honest and say that I was not expecting to be
impressed with this knife. Some of the Benchmade knives I've owned in
the past were hard to sharpen, and one of their early 440C survival
knife models even chipped on me while batoning a piece of wood that
should not have been a problem for the blade.

After several months of hard testing though, I have to say that this knife made me a believer.

It manages to have outstanding edge retention and takes an ultra fine
edge, yet is as easy to sharpen as my carbon steel Moras. The unique
grind on the knife also allows it to have a rare combination --
excellent fine carving ability along with high edge strength.

Its innovative handle design allows the knife to be used more securely
and effectively during chopping and fine carving, while also being very
comfortable -- another rare combination.

Negatives? This is not a cheap knife, especially when compared to the
highly capable, high value Mora knives. It does however compare
favorably to similarly priced knives such as Fallknivens, ESEE, etc.

Some knife buyers might not be happy about having to add their own
dangler to a bushcraft knife in this price range. Considering how cheap
it is to add an aftermarket one, I was pretty baffled myself, and asked
Benchmade the reason for this. Benchmade stated that they were trying to
keep the consumer price from climbing too high, hence the decision to
leave off the dangler.

That's certainly understandable, but maybe they could get on the horn
with JRE Leather at some point and work in a factory dangler, one that
would add negligible cost to the overall knife. I think this would be a
better option than to force buyers to add their own dangler.

The sheath? It's not perfect, but aside from lacking a dangler, I
couldn't find any major fault with it. Once I added a $5 dangler, it
functioned quite nicely. I did have one issue initially - it was a bit
tough to pull the knife out and re-insert it because of the stiffness of
the sheath. Over time though, it loosened up. Another problem that I
was initially concerned about was the sheath's plastic insert rubbing
against the blade and dulling it. Over many months of field testing, I
didn't find this to be an issue.

So is the creation of the Benchmade Bushcrafter a sign that bushcraft
has gone mainstream? Considering that Benchmade has had no
association with the genre in the past, their decision to design and
manufacture their own bushcraft knife is definitely a step in that
direction.

Benchmade has created a massive following over the years for their folders and tactical fixed blades, which are highly popular in the Fire, EMS, Police and Military fields. They built this following by creating high quality, original designs, and the Bushcrafter is no exception.

Rather than being gimmicky, it proved to be a top notch field knife that actually lives up to it's name. Sexy, super tough, highly functional, and American made, it sure made a believer out of me. My prediction is that if you try one, you'll feel the same way.

4.5 out of 5 stars (Highly Recommended)

If you'd like to get your hands on your own Benchmade Bushcrafter - visit Lifeview Outdoors

Jason Schwartz is the founder and senior editor of Rocky Mountain Bushcraft, a blog that features articles, news stories, outdoor tips and product reviews written from a bushcraft and wilderness survival perspective. Schwartz is a former Red Cross certified Wilderness & Remote First Aid Instructor and has taught bushcraft and wilderness survival techniques to the Boy Scouts of America. He has also written for theThe New PioneerandBackpacker, including writing the "Tinder Finder" portion of Backpacker's "Complete Guide to Fire," which won a 2015 National Magazine Award (NMA). Email him at rockymountainbushcraft @ hotmail.com (without spaces)

One of the more interesting things to come out in these posts is that Hawke claims to have been Joe Teti's former commander at their California National Guard unit, and was also responsible for getting him his job on Dual Survival.

Teti responded to Hawke's accusations on his own Facebook page, calling Hawke a "fool" and stating that he would be filing a defamation of character lawsuit against him.

What the heck happened between these guys? Join the conversation over at our Facebook page

Jason Schwartz is the founder and senior editor of Rocky Mountain Bushcraft. He is a former Red Cross certified Wilderness & Remote First Aid Instructor, and has taught bushcraft and wilderness survival techniques to the Boy Scouts of America, interned with the US Forest Service, and studied wilderness survival, forestry and wildland firefighting at Colorado Mountain College in Leadville, Colorado. Jason has also written for magazines such as The New Pioneer and Backpacker, including writing the "Tinder Finder" portion of Backpacker's "Complete Guide to Fire," which won a 2015 National Magazine Award (NMA). Email him at rockymountainbushcraft @ hotmail.com (without spaces)