Cut-rate genome scans may spark research revolution

PERSONAL genome scans sold over the net have entertained those willing to shell out a few hundred dollars, but until now have been little use as research tools. Is this about to change?

23andMe of Mountain View, California, has just launched a &dollar;99 version of its genome-scanning service Research Revolution. It is only available to customers who allow their genetic and self-reported health data to be used anonymously by researchers investigating the genetic roots of disease. This follows the launch last month of Seattle-based TruGenetics, which offers free scans to the first 10,000 willing to donate their data to research.

TruGenetics offers free scans to the first 10,000 willing to donate their data to research

TruGenetics wants to charge researchers for access to its database, while 23andMe has said previously it might charge a fee for introducing volunteers to researchers. Analysts have long speculated that such deals might be more lucrative than just selling scans. But it is unclear whether the firms will be able to recruit enough volunteers and if the health data will be reliable, since doctors won’t confirm it.

The new business model may trigger a broader shift in genetics research. Volunteers are currently given little feedback on how their genetics relate to the research in which they participate. But the emergence of firms committed to handing over this data may put pressure on geneticists to change.

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