Side effects abrupt withdrawal steroids

Amphetamines have been extensively abused. Tolerance,
extreme psychological dependence, and severe social disability have occurred.
There are reports of patients who have increased the dosage to levels many
times higher than recommended. Abrupt cessation following prolonged high dosage
administration results in extreme fatigue and mental depression; changes are
also noted on the sleep EEG . Manifestations of chronic intoxication with
amphetamines include severe dermatoses, marked insomnia, irritability,
hyperactivity , and personality changes. The most severe manifestation of
chronic intoxication is psychosis , often clinically indistinguishable from
schizophrenia .

Propranolol can enhance the immune system by causing an increase in the number of circulating T cells, increased interleukin-2 (IL-2) secretion, increased expression of IL-2 receptors, and increased lymphocyte production in response to the T cell mitogen Con A. Interestingly, NK (natural killer) cell activity may be decreased during propranolol therapy, although the number of circulating NK cells may remain unchanged. These results are consistent with previous data showing decreased immunologic function during periods of elevated sympathetic activity, such as congestive heart failure, uremia, or life-threatening events. [ Ref ]

“Attention-deficit drugs increase concentration in the short term, which is why they work so well for college students cramming for exams. But when given to children over long periods of time, they neither improve school achievement nor reduce behavior problems. The drugs can also have serious side effects... Many parents who take their children off the drugs find that behavior worsens, which most likely confirms their belief that the drugs work. But the behavior worsens because the children's bodies have become adapted [because the drugs are habit-forming] to the drug. Adults may have similar reactions if they suddenly cut back on coffee, or stop smoking.”

Side effects abrupt withdrawal steroids

“Attention-deficit drugs increase concentration in the short term, which is why they work so well for college students cramming for exams. But when given to children over long periods of time, they neither improve school achievement nor reduce behavior problems. The drugs can also have serious side effects... Many parents who take their children off the drugs find that behavior worsens, which most likely confirms their belief that the drugs work. But the behavior worsens because the children's bodies have become adapted [because the drugs are habit-forming] to the drug. Adults may have similar reactions if they suddenly cut back on coffee, or stop smoking.”