The European Union and the Republic of
Moldova enter into a mobility partnership

Jacques Barrot, the Vice-President of the European
Commission responsible for justice, freedom and security, Benita
Ferrero-Waldner, the Commissioner responsible for external relations, Dragutin
Mate, the Slovenian Minister for Home Affairs and Valentin Mejinschi, the
Minister for Home Affairs of the Republic of Moldova, today launched, in
cooperation with the appropriate ministers of the Member States concerned
(Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy,
Lithuania, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and Sweden) a mobility
partnership between the European Union and the Republic of Moldova, by signing a
Joint Declaration in the margins of the Justice and Home Affairs Council.

Vice-President Barrot stated: "Through these mobility partnerships, the
European Union is taking practical steps to commit itself to managing migration
in a coordinated and responsible fashion, which should better equip both the
Union and its partners to meet the challenges posed by migration and to take
full advantage of the opportunities it offers".

Commissioner Ferrero-Waldner, responsible for external relations, continued:
"I welcome the signature of this pilot mobility partnership between Moldova and
the EU. This next-generation partnership will give Moldova and the EU a single
framework for jointly addressing the questions of migration and development that
are so important in the lives of Moldovan citizens. The Commission will give the
partnership its full support, including financial aid".

Mobility partnerships, which are currently in a pilot phase, are new
instruments designed to give practical expression to the partnership between the
European Union and third countries so as to ensure the responsible joint
management of migratory flows in the interests of the Union, its partners and
the migrants themselves. Mobility partnerships should also be seen in the
context of the implementation of the Global Approach developed by the European
Union in the field of migration. The Republic of Cape Verde and the Republic of
Moldova are the first two countries with which the Union is entering into such a
commitment.

Initiatives taken under the partnership will aim to promote a better
framework for the movement of persons and legal migration, in particular by
increasing the Republic of Moldova's ability to manage migration and by
implementing measures to inform, integrate and protect migrants and returnees,
while respecting economic and social conditions in the Republic of Moldova.

These initiatives will also seek to make better use of migration to promote
development. The negative effects of the migration of workers, in particular
highly qualified persons, will be mitigated by facilitating circular migration
and the return and reintegration of such persons. The partnership also includes
bilateral initiatives that encourage the transfer of social security benefits
and programmes for sustainable reintegration, exchanges, training and temporary
work. There are also plans to develop initiatives to encourage participation by
the diaspora in the development of the Republic of Moldova by making it easier
for communities of origin to use remittances for productive, development-related
ends.

Other initiatives will be set up in cooperation with the Republic of Moldova
in order to consolidate its ability to manage its labour market, better address
issues relating to asylum and protection of refugees, combat illegal migration
and human trafficking and tighten border controls. On these last two items,
account will be taken of the facilitating and coordinating role played by the
Frontex Agency, which is expected to conclude an operational arrangement with
the Republic of Moldova in the near future.