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Mouthguards

A mouthguard is an appliance that is made to fit your mouth and offers protection for your teeth, jaw joints, soft tissue and neck against injuries and may even help reduce concussion when playing sports like football, boxing and hockey or participating in high impact activities. They literally offer a protective barrier around the teeth to prevent injury to the individual as well as others. Mouthguards are recommended for active people, as sport is one of the most common causes of dental injury.

Do dentists make mouthguards?

Many, if not all dentists make mouthguards. A mouthguard is a great preventive measure to avoid serious dental injury, which is why dentists are so passionate about the use of a properly fitted mouthguard. Although mouthguards are available off the shelf in chemists and even supermarkets, having a custom fitted mouthguard is invaluable to a player as it can often be the difference between it working as it is supposed to and not working at all or falling out! A custom fitted mouthguard is also much more comfortable to wear. On appointment your dentist will take an impression of your teeth using a soft, gooey material. Then a replica model is made of your teeth. A soft plastic form is then applied to the model of your teeth and creates the mouthguard.

Why do I need a mouthguard?

Injury prevention is the number one reason to wear a mouthguard. If you play a sport or are involved in activities where your mouth or face could be in danger, it is smart and safe to wear a mouthguard. One little slip-up can cause serious damage which could affect you for the rest of your life. Many serious dental injuries are caused by tooth trauma and your teeth are an important asset. Wearing a properly fitted mouthguard when necessary will help you protect them.

Snoring and sleep apnoea appliances

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea occurs during sleep when some of the muscles in the airway and throat relax. When this happens the soft tissue in this air space may collapse and close, obstructing the airway. An apnoea event occurs when there is obstruction of the airway for ten seconds or longer.

Can a dentist fix my snoring?

There are three main treatment methods for obstructive sleep apnoea. These are continuous positive airway press (CPAP), surgery and oral appliances.

CPAP is very effective at treating obstructive sleep apnoea, but long term compliance is a problem for some people as it can be difficult to sleep with. It is made of an air pump and mask which are joined by a tube that delivers air under low pressure into the open airway, which makes it easier to breathe.

Surgery can be quite effective in many cases where suitable.

Oral Appliance therapy is a simple and effective way to treat sleep apnoea. The appliance is designed to position the lower jaw forward and help prevent the collapse of the soft tissues that obstruct the airway during sleep. It is best suited to people who have good dental health and who do not have a pre-existing problem with their jaw joint.

What types of oral appliances are there?

A simple and common way to treat snoring and sleep apnoea is through the use of oral appliances, commonly called Mandibular Advancement Splints (MAS). These appliances are similar to a mouthguard and reposition your jaw so your lower jaw is pushed forwards, making it easier for your airways to function while you are asleep, which in turn, will also stop your snoring. As you will be required to wear these in your mouth while you sleep it is essential that they are comfortable as well as effective, which is why it is crucial that a dentist fits your splint as over the counter devices can be uncomfortable and inconsistent.

Cosmetic Dentistry

Sedation

If you are a nervous patient, or concerned about discomfort, then sedation may be the solution for you.

Many patients find a visit to the dentist to be a nerve-wracking experience. To help these patients feel at ease, or to enable patients to undergo more complex dental treatments, many of our practices offer sedation services. Sedation involves the use of anaesthesia to put a patient into a calm, restful state – similar to sleep, but remaining conscious.

For patients with sensitive gum areas, our Dentists and Hygienists are happy to discuss these problem areas and, provide a solution to ensure that you are comfortable throughout your appointment that is not sedation specific.

There are a few different types of sedation available at our dental practices, however each practice is different so you will have to check with your local dentist beforehand to confirm.

Decreases pain sensitivity and gives the patient a pleasant level of sedation

Patients remain conscious and able to co-operate during the procedure

The effects wear off very quickly after treatment

There are no after effects

Oral Sedation

Sedative that is administered in tablet or liquid form, usually taken one hour before your appointment

Lasts between two and six hours.

Patients usually have little memory of the treatment once completed.

For safety reasons, patients must have someone to collect them and take them home after their appointment.

Intravenous (I.V.) Sedation

Involves a small injection of sedative in the patient’s arm.

Soon after the injection the patient feels drowsy and relaxed, but will remain conscious throughout the treatment.

The level of sedation is much easier to control than with the Inhalation and Oral Sedation.

Patients usually have little memory of the treatment once completed

Suitable for the majority of patients, however some medical conditions may eliminate this as an option

For safety reasons, patients must have someone to collect them and take them home after their appointment

General Anaesthetic

Some dentists may offer general anaesthetic to patients who would prefer to be completely unconscious during treatment. This can either be carried out by having an anaesthetist visit their practice to administer the anaesthetic or booking out a theatre at the local hospital or specialist facilities. This is for extreme cases as sedation and pain-free dentistry is so effective, however more anxious patients may prefer it.

Prosthodontics

The term “prostho” means replacement and “dontist” means dealing with teeth. Prosthodontics is the branch of dentistry concerned with the design, manufacture, and fitting of artificial replacements for teeth and other parts of the mouth. Basically, it is a specialisation that focuses on complex cosmetic dentistry, for aesthetic, oral health and functionality purposes.

What is a prosthodontist?

Prosthodontists expertly restore and replace teeth. They have trained three additional years after completing their dental degree. Essentially, prosthodontists are recognised experts when anything needs to be replaced in your mouth. This can range from a single tooth, multiple teeth, or all teeth and gums in the mouth. While many other dentists can do some or all of these treatments, prosthodontists are the specialists dedicated to this type of care from diagnosis, creating a treatment plan and carrying out expert treatment.

What treatments do they offer?

Restoring damaged teeth using veneers and crowns

Replacing missing teeth with dental implants

Whitening stained or discoloured teeth

Reshaping irregular teeth

Provide a whole smile makeover using a combination of techniques

These treatments are often necessary for oral health and functionality, as a missing tooth or oral trauma obviously affects the way the mouth works for eating, speaking and structure. In these cases it is essential that individuals have these issues addressed to avoid further, even more severe problems in the future, as well as getting back to enjoying a comfortable and pain-free lifestyle. Many procedures are also for cosmetic purposes, as missing, jagged or crooked teeth which can cause people to lose self-confidence and avoid smiling or speaking. Being such a central focal point of the entire mouth and body, it is not unreasonable to feel this way, however a prosthodontist can provide solutions and treatment for all these problems so you can regain your confidence.

Why should I see a prosthodontist?

Although general dentists are able to carry out many of these procedures, prosthodontists have completed three full years of supervised specialist postgraduate training and study at a dental school, within a university setting, to achieve a high level of expertise in the field. Additionally, as their service list is more specific than a general practitioner they is able to concentrate on these specific treatments without distraction, enabling them to perform the best work possible.

Crowns

A crown is a cap, commonly made from porcelain or ceramic, which is used to rebuild and strengthen a weak or broken tooth. Crowns can also be used to improve your smile by changing the shape and colour of your existing teeth. Crowns are commonly used to replace a piece of tooth that has chipped off, recreating the aesthetic of a complete tooth.

What are crowns made of?
If a crown is required for a tooth at the front of your mouth, your Maven Dental Group dentist will match the existing colour of your teeth with a porcelain tooth. Sometimes you may choose a lighter colour. Further back in your mouth, a crown can be made of porcelain, however your dentist may recommend a gold crown because of its strength and longevity. Every case is different and your Maven Dental Group dentist will discuss all of the options available to you.

What is the procedure to place a crown?
All decay and weak areas of a damaged tooth are removed and your dentist takes an impression of the tooth. This impression is sent to the laboratory for the technician to form a model of your tooth. There are many stages to forming the crown and in a few short weeks it is returned to the dental practice. During this time a temporary crown will be cemented onto your tooth to protect it. On the next visit your new crown will be bonded into position and will be ready to use straightaway.

Having a crown fitted can significantly improve the aesthetic appearance of your teeth. With a Maven Dental Group crown fitted, you will be able to smile with confidence, content in the knowledge that no-one will be able to tell that your teeth were ever anything less than perfect.

Emergency Dental

A dental emergency is an acute oral health disorder that requires dental attention, including broken, loose or removed teeth, toothaches and injuries to the lips, gums or cheeks through trauma, infections and post-surgery complications. If any of these issues should occur, it is essential that you contact your dentist immediately so you can make an appointment to prevent long term loss or complications. If you have experienced tooth and mouth pain at some point, you know it can be intrusive and sharp pain. Maven Dental Group practices are extremely well-equipped to handle dental emergencies and your local practice will treat yours with skill, care and efficiency.

I’ve knocked out a tooth, what do I do?

If you or a member of your family are unfortunate enough to have a tooth forcefully dislodged, there are a few simple steps you can follow for the best chance of recovery.

Immediately call your dentist for an emergency appointment.

Handle the tooth by the crown, not the root. Touching the root (the part of the tooth below the gum) can damage cells necessary for bone reattachment.

Gently rinse the tooth in water to remove dirt. Do not scrub.

If possible, gently place the clean tooth in the socket to keep it moist. It is important not to let the tooth dry out.

If it is not possible to store the tooth in the mouth of the injured person, wrap the tooth in a clean cloth or gauze and immerse in milk or saliva.

Once you arrive at your dental practice, your dentist and support staff will be able to support and do everything they can to ensure your comfort and satisfaction.

Do I have to make an appointment for an emergency?

Many dentists are understanding towards the nature of emergency appointments and therefore know that emergencies are unpredictable. If you should find yourself needing emergency dental treatment it is advisable to call your local practice first so appropriate time can be made for you, however if you are at risk of losing a tooth or you are in extreme pain, they will generally fit you in as a priority.

Same Day Appointments

When available, most of Maven Dental Group’s practices are happy to offer patients same day appointments, or offer patients spots where cancellations have been made. However, due to the busy nature of dentists they can never promise these will be available so it’s safest to book ahead.

Periodontics

A Periodontist is a dentist who specialises in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of periodontal (gum) diseases, ranging from gingivitis to advanced periodontitis with bone loss.

What are the signs of periodontal (gum) disease?

Periodontal (or gum) disease is a process that starts with a biofilm that adheres to the surface of your teeth. Gums first become red, then inflamed and swollen. Later, the bone that supports the teeth is eaten away. In the terminal stages, this leads to tooth loss.

What’s to lose?

Periodontal disease is the major cause of tooth loss in adults. However, this disease is avoidable. Consistent periodontal care including examination and x-rays, as needed, are key to your oral health.

Gingivitis
A mild inflammation of the gums, which may occasionally bleed when you brush and floss. No bone loss has occurred, so it is totally reversible.

Periodontitis
This is the next stage of periodontal disease. Here the gums separate from the tooth allowing bacteria to invade. The toxins they produce cause additional inflammation and bleeding. Much more damaging is the bone loss that occurs, as it is irreversible damage. With early intervention and proper care, this loss can be maintained non-surgically, preserving your teeth.

Advanced stages
In the terminal stages of periodontal disease, pronounced loss of gum attachment, bone loss, pus accumulation and eventual tooth loss are exhibited. In its earlier stages, surgical intervention may be recommended. In latter stages, there is no cure except for extractions.

Periodontal Treatments

Examination
Your dentist or hygienist will measure the degree of any breakdown of the gums using a probe.

Routine scaling and polishing
Your teeth are cleaned of all hard and soft deposits using ultrasonic and hand scalers. For patients with sensitive areas, our clinicians are happy to discuss these problem areas and provide a solution to ensure that you are comfortable throughout your appointment.

Periodontal Therapy
The root surfaces of the teeth are cleansed of all deposits allowing inflammation to decrease and arresting bone destruction. Local anaesthetic may be used.

Surgery
Some situations require a surgical intervention to re-establish optimal health. In these cases, you may be referred to a specialist.

Veneers

Porcelain veneers are an ideal solution for chipped, uneven, or discoloured teeth. The teeth are prepared by removing a small amount of the front surface of the tooth (about 0.3 to 0.5 mm — the thickness of a fingernail) to allow space for the porcelain. A thin sliver of porcelain or composite resin is then permanently cemented to the front teeth. Two or three visits to your clinician will be necessary. An appointment typically takes from one to two hours.

Good dental hygiene will extend the life of your veneers, however they do require extra care to ensure they are not damaged by hard foods. In some cases, they may require protection from excessive grinding.

What Types of Problems Do Dental Veneers Fix?

Veneers can almost fix anything, whether you have a crooked smile, misshapen teeth or just generally aesthetically unappealing teeth. Using veneers to fix these problems is a quick and very effective dental solution.

Veneers are routinely used to fix:

Teeth that are discoloured

Teeth that are worn down

Teeth that are chipped or broken

Teeth that are misaligned, uneven, or irregularly shaped

Teeth with gaps between them (to close the space between these teeth)

What are the benefits of veneers?
There are a multitude of reasons why veneers are an amazing cosmetic option if you’re dissatisfied with your teeth.

Veneers do not change colour over time, staying resistant to materials that are known to stain teeth such as coffee, smoking and red wine

They can cover virtually any imperfection, including gaps, chips and stains

They can alter the length, shape, proportion, surface texture, colour and brightness of your teeth

They are durable and scratch resistant

They are individually crafted by your dentist, so can be made to look extremely lifelike so nobody can even tell they’re not your real teeth

They take much less time than orthodontics

They don’t affect your mouth’s function

How long do veneers last?

Veneers are extremely durable, with quality veneers lasting over a decade, sometimes two or three decades, and remain virtually unchanged the entire time.

Bupa Australia Pty Ltd

Bridges

A bridge is a solution for a missing tooth or teeth. Dental bridges ‘bridge’ the gap created by one or more missing teeth. The crown replacing the missing tooth is joined to crowns made to fit over the neighbouring teeth. In this way, the bridge, made up of three crowns, is supported by the teeth either side of the gap. Sometimes more than one missing tooth can be replaced in this way.

What is the procedure of having a bridge fitted?

During your first visit, the teeth adjacent to the gap are prepared. These teeth are recontoured by removing a portion of enamel, leaving them in a cylindrical shape, to allow room for a crown to be fitted over them. Then, impressions of your teeth are made and are sent to the laboratory for the technician to form a model of the bridge. Your dentist will make a temporary bridge for you to wear to protect the exposed teeth and gums while your bridge is being made.

At your next appointment, your temporary bridge will be removed and the new one will be checked and adjusted to achieve a proper fit. Then the bridge is permanently cemented into place.

How do I know if I need a bridge?

If you have one or more missing teeth a bridge may be the solution for you. Bridges are important for both functionality and cosmetic reasons, as a missing tooth can affect how you chew and basic oral function, as well as cause you to feel self-conscious about smiling, laughing and talking. In this way, having a bridge fitted is a simple and effective way to address both issues helping you to feel better about your oral health in general. A bridge is also a less invasive and more cost effective way to fill a gap compared to an implant, however is not expected to have the same durability.

Exam and X-rays

A dental examination and x-rays are very important to help your dentist determine the health of your teeth, gums and mouth. Your dentist will examine your entire mouth and gently explore the state of your teeth and gums, talking you through the process step by step.

Why do I need a dental x-ray?

Your dentist will take x-rays of your mouth to assist with the initial diagnosis in the exam. A selection of our practices offer panoramic x-rays also known as OPG’s (Orthopantomogram), which show a broad view of the jaws, teeth, sinuses, nasal area, and jaw joints, and reveal problems such as impacted teeth, bone abnormalities, cysts, solid growths (tumours), infections and fractures.
If you have any dental problems, it is always best to contact your Maven Dental Group dentist for an exam and x-rays, so they can provide you with a treatment plan that is unique to you.

What kind of x-rays are there?

Digital X-RaysDigital radiography (digital x-ray) is the latest technology used to take dental x-rays. Digital x-rays are essential, diagnostic tools that provide information not visible during a visual dental exam. Your clinician will use this information to safely and accurately detect hidden problems and complete an accurate treatment plan. Without x-rays, problem areas may go undetected.

This technique uses a sensor or small digital film that captures and stores the digital image on a computer. This image can be instantly viewed and enlarged helping your clinician detect problems easier. Digital x-rays reduce radiation by 80-90% compared to the already low exposure of traditional dental x-rays.

Bitewing X-Ray
Bitewing x-rays show the upper and lower back teeth and how the teeth touch each other in a single view. These x-rays are used to check for decay between the teeth and to show how well the upper and lower teeth line up. They also show bone loss when severe gum disease or a dental infection is present. Most, if not all dentists have this technology available.

Panoramic X-ray
(Available at selected Maven Dental Group practices)
Your clinician may use an OPG to get a general overview of your mouth, especially those hard to reach areas.

This image allows your clinician to see:

Any changes in your bone that supports your teeth (checking for signs of periodontal disease)

All of your teeth from the crown to the bottom of the root (checking for abscesses, fractures, impacted wisdom tooth positions or ill-fitting restorations)

Oral Surgery

Oral Surgeons are dental specialists with specific training and expertise in the surgery of the mouth, face and jaw, including the removal of the teeth. Dental graduates must study for an additional minimum of five years to become an oral surgeon, which includes the following procedures, plus specialist training in sedation techniques and working under general anaesthetic.

What are some of the procedures that an Oral Surgeon performs?

WISDOM TEETH REMOVAL
It is not unusual for wisdom teeth to become "stuck", wedged in or what we call impacted. They are the last teeth to come through into the mouth and often there is not enough room for them. Most people have four wisdom teeth but up to 10% of the population are missing one or more. When wisdom teeth become impacted they cause a number of problems and in this case, you may be recommended to see an oral surgeon.

SURGICAL DENTAL IMPLANT PLACEMENT
This is the process of drilling into the jawbone to place a titanium screw which will act as your new tooth’s root, ideally for the rest of your life. This is an extremely important part of the procedure as extreme accuracy is required to avoid nerve damage, place at the right angle for correct function and ensure the implant is not drilled in too deep. Placing the titanium implant must be precise to the millimetre, which is why specialist training is required otherwise there can be serious repercussions.

SALIVARY GLAND PROBLEMS
Most salivary gland problems are caused by a blockage with a salivary stone in the duct or by infection. These can usually be detected and removed. Occasionally however, the submandibular gland has to be removed in which case an incision is made just below the jaw bone and the submandibular gland removed.

TMJ DISORDERS
Some people suffer from disorders affecting one or both TMJs (Temporomandibular Joints or commonly referred to as the jaw joint), muscles and surrounding tissues. These disorders often cause jaw pain, headaches and restricted jaw function.

Can my dentist do oral surgery?

There are surgical procedures, such as extractions, which your general dentist may be able to carry out but unless they have had significant continued training in the field, most will refer procedures onto oral surgeons. However, there are dentists who take interest in oral surgery and pursue further personal training to become confident and proficient in oral surgeries and broaden their overall skillset.

Veterans Affairs Accepted

All of Maven Dental Group’s practices accept Department of Veterans' Affairs, whose mission is to support those who have served in the defence of our nation and commemorate their service and sacrifice. Department of Veterans' Affairs supports veterans, war widows/widowers, eligible defence and police force members, and their dependants and carers, with commemoration, compensation, health care and income support.

Veterans and Veterans Families Counselling Service (VVCS) – This service provides free and confidential, nation-wide counselling and support for war and service-related mental health conditions, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, depression, sleep disturbance and anger. Support is also available for relationship and family matters that can arise due to the unique nature of military service.

Men’s Health Peer Education (MHPE) – This initiative raises awareness about men’s health issues by encouraging all members of the veteran and ex-service community to share the responsibility for managing their health.

Veterans’ Home Care (VHC) – The Veterans’ Home Care (VHC) program provides low-level home care services to eligible veterans and war widows and widowers.

The Right Mix– A website providing drinking assessment tools, guides to low-risk drinking, and alcohol-related information for veterans and health professionals.

At Ease– The At Ease website is designed to help you, or someone you know, recognise signs of mental health problems and act to improve and maintain health and wellbeing.

Fillings

Often there are no symptoms of caries or tooth decay! However symptoms that you may need a filling (also known as restorations) can include but are not limited to sensitivity of the tooth to pressure or sugary foods, toothache or pain (can be a sharp or throbbing pain), a hole in the tooth that you can see or feel, or floss that keeps tearing in a particular spot.

Your Maven Dental Group dentist will check if you need fillings as part of a full examination which would include x-rays if necessary. If a filling is required, your dentist will remove decay from inside the tooth, and fill the cavity with one of a wide range of filling materials. See below for a list of common filling options.

It is important that you regularly see a dentist because not all decay and problems give rise to any symptoms or pain. In fact most start silently in the early stages and if picked up early can mean a simple, cost effective and less invasive treatment instead of a more expensive and complex procedure if left untreated. Prevention is key so ask yourself when you last had a full dental exam and x-rays and call your local Maven Dental Group practice for an appointment if it has been longer than 12 months.

What types of fillings are there?

When new cavities need attention, or old fillings need replacement, you have a number of choices for the type of filling to be used:

Composite or white fillings
Composite fillings are by far the most popular fillings in Australia because of their excellent natural appearance and strength. A composite filling is selected to match the colour of your teeth as closely as possible. They are almost impossible to detect and are an excellent replacement for stained, chipped or leaking fillings.

Inlays or onlays
Can be gold or porcelain. Porcelain is a ceramic material that is matched to the tooth colour to provide a cosmetic result. It is a material designed for use on back teeth, and is cemented into the tooth cavity with a special, powerful adhesive that increases the strength of the bond. The porcelain filling is extremely strong and wear resistant. It can last indefinitely, provided you do not get a new cavity underneath it, or abuse your teeth.

I have a black filling, can my dentist replace it?

If you have a black filling it is most likely amalgam, which a majority of dentists can replace in one simple appointment. Whether you would like your amalgam filling replaced for health, functionality or cosmetic reasons, you will love the look and feel of your tooth once you have it replaced with a white material.

Teeth Whitening

Teeth whitening is a popular and affordable choice to brighten your smile. In-practice whitening is quick, easy and effective. Your Maven Dental Group clinician will be able to advise you of your suitability and options for teeth whitening. These options range from professional, custom-made take home whitening kits to in-practice procedures*. Individual results can vary but most people notice a change within a short period of time.

Yes, there is a teeth whitening procedure that is performed in the dental chair. It is the fastest and most effective way to whiten teeth and usually takes around one hour to complete. In-practice whitening is the best option for those wanting ‘instant’ results.

What happens when I get my teeth whitened at the dentist?

Your clinician will first apply a protective gel to the gums, followed by the application of the whitening gel to the teeth. The gel (which contains Peroxide) is then left on the teeth or some systems require activation by a special LED light (one is not better than the other, just a different gel), and the resulting reaction gently penetrates the tooth to lift deep stains and discolourations. This process varies in length of time, depending on factors such as individual goals for whitening and what can be achieved in the appointment.

How long does teeth whitening last?

This will depend on many factors, including the lifestyle and habits. However, it can take a few years before the discolouration returns to the level it was before treatment. Some whitening systems also have touch-up kits available to top up the whitening at home, which helps to preserve the level of whitening for longer.

Take home teeth whitening

Can I whiten my teeth at home?

Maven Dental Group clinicians offer various brands of whitening systems in a take home formulation. Here's how it works.

Your first step is to make a teeth whitening appointment with one of our Maven Dental Group practices nationwide. At this appointment your dentist will discuss your options with you and either start the process or return you for another visit. To get started, an impression of your teeth will be taken so we can make your custom whitening trays. Within days, your complete whitening kit will be available for your collection. Your kit contains two new custom-made trays (one for your top teeth and one for your bottom teeth), syringes of whitening gel and easy-to-follow instructions.

Once you have collected your kit, you will be able to get started by following the instructions provided. Usually you will simply apply a small drop of gel inside each tooth impression in your two trays, place the trays on your teeth, then relax – read, watch TV, surf the internet – while the whitening gel does its job. After your whitening session, remove and rinse your trays, and complete your home care instructions. Repeat this over the next week or two, or as advised by your dentist until you achieve the level of whitening you desire.

The snug fit of your custom-made tray combined with professional grade, quality whitening gel that you can only get from a dentist, provides you with an amazing result that an off-the-shelf supermarket kit simply cannot offer.

Wheelchair Access

Our practices recognise wheelchair access is important to many patients so endeavour to make their surgery as wheelchair friendly as possible with ramps or lifts. While most of our practices are wheelchair accessible, if you or a family member depend on a wheelchair for mobility, search your closest dental practice to double check their practice is wheelchair accessible.

Root Canal Treatment

Inside a tooth is a fine channel called the root canal which contains the dental pulp which consists of nerves and blood vessels. If the dental pulp becomes diseased or dies, a toothache or an abscess may occur. In the past these problem teeth were extracted, but now root canal treatment can save the tooth.

How do I know I need root canal treatment?

Not all types of teeth pain are indications for a root canal. But signs of infection severe enough to require a root canal include:

Serious tooth pain when eating or when you put pressure on the area

Tooth pain, throbbing and/or sensitivity to hot or cold that lingers after the hot or cold stimuli have been removed

A small, pimple-like bump on the gums near the area of teeth pain

Darkening of the tooth

Tenderness or swelling in the gums near the area of teeth pain

Facial swelling

Why does pulp become diseased?

There can be a number of reasons for the pulp becoming diseased:

Decay

Deep cavities

Trauma

Tooth fracture

Extreme wear

Crack or chip in a tooth

Sometimes there is no apparent cause

Symptoms may include pain, sensitivity to hot or cold, tooth discolouration, and swelling or soreness in the gums surrounding the tooth.

Why have root canal treatment?

The aim of root canal treatment (also called endodontic treatment) is to save a tooth that has been badly damaged due to decay, disease or injury. Many millions of teeth each year are saved from extraction by having root canal treatment.

Your own teeth are better than artificial teeth because:

They are more efficient for biting and chewing

They are stronger

It is better to have a tooth in place because teeth can move out of their normal position and tilt into the space left by a missing tooth. This can make chewing and biting difficult, and can lead to further decay and gum disease around the tilted teeth.

What happens during root canal treatment?

To improve the chances of success, root canal treatment should start as soon as possible after a problem is identified. A hole is drilled through the top of the tooth to access the root canal. The infected pulp is removed and the space is disinfected. The canal is then shaped with fine dental files, washed with a sterilising solution and sealed with a final filling. This treatment can take several visits to complete. If there is an infection present, antibiotics are sometimes prescribed.

Can my dentist perform a root canal?

A qualified dentist can carry out this treatment, as can an endodontic specialist.

Wisdom Teeth

When or if wisdom teeth come through, many people’s mouths do not have the room for the tooth to develop normally, causing the tooth to develop irregularly or in an awkward direction. Many people experience serious pain when this happens, which results in the necessity for it or them to be removed.

Some of the symptoms of wisdom teeth development include:

Pain and tenderness in the gums and jaw

Headaches

Swelling or redness in the gums

An unpleasant taste in the mouth when you bite in the area of the wisdom teeth

Bad breath

Can my dentist remove my wisdom teeth?

In many cases, wisdom tooth extraction is fairly simple and can be extracted like any other tooth, which a general dentist is definitely qualified to do. However if the tooth has grown in an irregular manner, for example it has turned sideways and is pushing into the neighbouring tooth (impacted), this can be difficult to extract and while general dentists can decide whether they want to perform the extraction, many refer on to an oral surgeon.

Why do people have their wisdom teeth removed?

Infection may develop in the gum flap overlaying the tooth, or decay may develop in the tooth due to it being hard to reach with a toothbrush

Impacted teeth may damage the teeth beside them

Wisdom teeth can be difficult to clean, making them prone to decay and infection

Should the tooth fail to erupt, a cyst may form and, by gradual enlargement, endanger the health of the nearby bone and teeth

These problems can be prevented by the timely surgical removal of the teeth.

How are my wisdom teeth removed?

A cut is made in the gum to expose the whole tooth. Some of the surrounding bone may need to be removed, and sometimes the tooth may be divided into pieces to assist in its removal. The area from which it has been removed is cleansed, and stitched to restore the normal contour of the gum and to help keep food out of the socket. The stitches used may dissolve or may require removal at a later date.

Will I feel pain during the operation?

The dentist will assess the difficulty of extracting the wisdom tooth and discuss your options. A wisdom tooth can be removed with a simple local anaesthetic to numb the area, so no pain is felt during the procedure. We can also offer sedation to help you feel more relaxed during the surgery or ensure you have limited memory of the procedure. If general anaesthetic is required, then this is done by a specialist in a hospital.

How will I feel after the operation?

After the operation, you may have pain and swelling which may last up to one week. A painkiller will be prescribed to help you with the pain. The swelling will make it difficult for you to open your mouth wide, and you will need to eat soft foods that don’t require a lot of chewing.

HICAPS

Dental Implants

Dental implants, or tooth implants as they are sometimes referred to, are an excellent option for replacing one or more missing teeth.

What are dental implants?

A dental implant is an artificial tooth, comprised of a titanium root (post) and crown, which is used as a replacement for a missing tooth/teeth. These implants are designed to look and feel as close to your natural teeth as possible, and help to restore the mechanical function of your mouth.

Types of dental implants
There are two types of dental implants that are often used, conventional (full) implants and mini implants. Both offer the same function, however as the names suggest, they differ in size. Typically mini implants are used in the case where there is insufficient jaw bone for a full implant to be placed. Each patient is different, and as such your dentist will assess your individual circumstances to determine which implant is the best option.

Dental implant procedure

The process of getting a dental implant involves two main steps, the implant placement and the implant restoration.

Step 1: Implant placement
The titanium/alloy implant is surgically placed into the jawbone, and left to fuse with the natural bone – creating a strong foundation for the replacement tooth. Depending on the type of dental implant being placed, the healing process will vary and in some cases may take up to 6 months.

Step 2: Implant restoration
A replica tooth or crown is created that best suits your natural teeth (shape, colour and size) and is fitted on top of the fused implant.

While both steps can be performed by dentists, the implant placement phase requires a dentist who has the right training and experience to carry out the complicated procedure. In the event that your Maven Dental Group dentist is unable to perform the implant placement, they will refer you to another highly qualified dentist before completing step two, the implant restoration.

How long will a dental implant last?

The titanium root component of a dental implant can last well over 20 years when properly maintained and cared for. The crown, however, typically lasts between 10 to 15 years before needing to be replaced (as a result of general wear and tear). Maintaining excellent oral hygiene can assist in prolonging the life of the crown beyond the usual 10 to 15 years.

What are the advantages of implants?

Dental implants are a great solution for restoring your smile while still providing you the same look, feel and function of your natural teeth. Unlike other alternatives such as dentures and bridges, implants are a longer lasting solution that allow you to eat, speak and floss like normal. Additionally, being fixed to the jaw bone means you don’t have to worry about the dental implants slipping or falling out of your mouth like dentures.

How long does it take to heal?

Healing time varies from person to person, but in most cases full implants have a three to six month healing period.

Please note: Any surgical or invasive procedure carries risks. Before proceeding, you should see advice from an appropriately qualified health practitioner.

Children’s Dentistry

Children’s dentistry is quite literally the dental treatment of children, aged anywhere from toddler to teen. Although children may not need dental treatment that can be as complex as some adult dental treatments, e.g. implants, crowns and bridges etc., it is crucial that your child starts seeing their dentist early in their life to prevent dental related issues from arising. Developing positive oral hygiene habits from a young age can often be the difference between a positive or negative experience with their oral health.

What dental work does my child need?

Most children’s dentistry is preventive. Modern dentistry puts a strong focus on teaching good habits regarding brushing and flossing, seeing your child regularly to monitor and maintain their ongoing oral health and providing fissure sealants or other protective measures. Fissure sealants basically form a protective barrier on your child’s tooth, filling in the crevasses on the chewing surfaces of the teeth. This shuts out food particles that could get caught in the teeth, causing cavities. The application is fast and comfortable and can effectively protect teeth for many years. Of course if your child is experiencing more serious dental concerns your general dentist can either provide treatment or refer you to a specialist, however these are the most common dental services for children.

What age should my child start seeing the dentist?

Technically, once teeth start coming through in your child’s mouth you can start to take them to the dentist. Firstly, for promotion of great oral health but secondly, to help them create a positive association with their dentist and create a good relationship with the whole team so that they develop a positive outlook to their future dental visits. This will also allow for your dentist to monitor oral function, normal development and cleanliness and if necessary, provide advice on areas to improve.

Dentures

Dentures or false teeth are constructed to replace missing teeth and are supported by gum tissue. Traditionally, they have been removable, but modern techniques can now provide dentures that are secured in place with dental implants, giving greater stability. They also cover less tissue, allowing for an improved ability to taste compared to older style dentures.

Dentures are custom made to fit your mouth, so they take on the appearance of your natural teeth. Getting your great smile back is easy – your clinical dental technician will work with your dentist to create new or replacement dentures.

Why should I get dentures?

To get that great smile back

To help you chew the foods that you enjoy

To give you confidence when you smile and talk

To help you to retain your natural teeth - teeth are like books on a shelf, take one away and they all fall over

Immediate Dentures

Your Clinical Dental Technician will work with your dentist to deliver an immediate denture.
The 5 steps

Your dentist reviews the healing process and adjusts the dentures during the first two weeks

For the next 3-6 months your dentures will be monitored for adjustments and temporary relines

A permanent reline is recommended between 6-12 months

Can my dentist fit me with dentures?

You’ll find most, if not all dentists have the ability to fit and place dentures. During your appointment, your dentist will take impressions of your mouth so the dentures are custom-made to fit your mouth precisely, which will make them comfortable and effective. You'll work with your dentist to pick out the right size, shape, and colour for your false teeth and it will then be sent to a dental laboratory that specialises in creating dental materials like this. Once the denture is made, your dentist will insert the denture and make sure it fits properly. If you have any ongoing issues with your dentures, your dentist is always available to answer any questions and monitor the success of your new teeth.

Child Dental Benefit Schedule (CDBS)

The Child Dental Benefits Schedule (CDBS) commenced on 1 January 2014 and provides access to benefits for basic dental services to around 3 million children Australia-wide aged 2-17 years.

The total benefit entitlement is capped at $1,000 per child over a two calendar year period. The CDBS has a means test, which requires receipt of Family Tax Benefit Part A (FTB-A) or a relevant Australian Government payment.

The CDBS provides individual benefits for a range of services including examinations, x-rays, cleaning, fissure sealing, fillings, root canals and extractions. Benefits are not available for orthodontic or cosmetic dental work and cannot be paid for any services provided in a hospital.

Many of our practices accept the CDBS, search a practice near you to find out if your local dentist is one of them.

Emergency Appointments

A dental emergency is an acute oral health disorder that requires dental attention, including broken, loose or removed teeth, toothaches and injuries to the lips, gums or cheeks through trauma, infections and post-surgery complications.

If any of these issues should occur, it is essential that you get to a dentist immediately, ideally within 30 minutes to prevent long term loss or complications. Almost everybody has experienced tooth and mouth pain at some point and knows it can be one of the most intrusive and sharp kinds of pain, but can only be treated by a professional. Maven Dental Group practices are extremely well-equipped to handle dental emergencies and your local practice will treat yours with skill, care and efficiency.