1. Question

During the World War I, the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) landed at Gallipoli and we also honour all Australians who have served and died in conflicts

Two of the above

None of the above

Correct

Anzac Day is a national day of remembrance in Australia and New Zealand that broadly commemorates all Australians and New Zealanders “who served and died in all wars, conflicts, and peacekeeping operations” and “the contribution and suffering of all those who have served.” observed on 25 April each year, Anzac Day was originally to honour the members of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) who fought at Gallipoli against the Ottoman Empire during World War I.

Incorrect

Anzac Day is a national day of remembrance in Australia and New Zealand that broadly commemorates all Australians and New Zealanders “who served and died in all wars, conflicts, and peacekeeping operations” and “the contribution and suffering of all those who have served.” observed on 25 April each year, Anzac Day was originally to honour the members of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) who fought at Gallipoli against the Ottoman Empire during World War I.

Question 2 of 20

2. Question

Size wise what position among largest countries does Australia hold?

The fifth largest country in the world

The fourth largest country in the world

The seventh largest country in the world

The sixth largest country in the world

Correct

Australia is the planet’s sixth largest country after Russia, Canada, China, the USA, and Brazil. At 7 692 024 km2, it accounts for just five percent of the world’s land area of 149 450 000 km2, and although it is the smallest continental land mass, it is the world’s largest island.

Incorrect

Australia is the planet’s sixth largest country after Russia, Canada, China, the USA, and Brazil. At 7 692 024 km2, it accounts for just five percent of the world’s land area of 149 450 000 km2, and although it is the smallest continental land mass, it is the world’s largest island.

Question 3 of 20

3. Question

Who are said to be the indigenous people of Australia?

British people

Europeans

The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

Asian people

Correct

Indigenous Australians are the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people of Australia, descended from groups that existed in Australia and surrounding islands prior to European colonization.

Incorrect

Indigenous Australians are the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people of Australia, descended from groups that existed in Australia and surrounding islands prior to European colonization.

Question 4 of 20

4. Question

What was the name of the first 11 convict ships?

First 16 Ships

First Fleet

11 Fleet

21 Fleet

Correct

The First Fleet is the name given to the 11 ships that left England on 13 May 1787 to found the penal colony that became the first European settlement in Australia. The Fleet consisted of two Royal Navy vessels, three store ships and six convict transports, carrying more than 1,000 convicts, marines and seamen, and a vast quantity of stores.

Incorrect

The First Fleet is the name given to the 11 ships that left England on 13 May 1787 to found the penal colony that became the first European settlement in Australia. The Fleet consisted of two Royal Navy vessels, three store ships and six convict transports, carrying more than 1,000 convicts, marines and seamen, and a vast quantity of stores.

Question 5 of 20

5. Question

How many territories were included during the formation of the Australian Commonwealth?

4

6

2

8

Correct

There are six states and two mainland territories in Australia. Each state has its own state constitution.The monarch’s powers over state matters are exercised by a Governor in each state. The head of each state government is known as the Premier.

Two mainland territories, the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) and the Northern Territory have been granted a limited right of self-government by the federal government. Outside of government, the ACT and the Northern Territory are often treated like states because of their significant population sizes.Territories are areas within Australia’s borders that are not claimed by one of the six states. Territories can be administered by the Australian Government, or they can be granted a right of self-government.

Incorrect

There are six states and two mainland territories in Australia. Each state has its own state constitution.The monarch’s powers over state matters are exercised by a Governor in each state. The head of each state government is known as the Premier.

Two mainland territories, the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) and the Northern Territory have been granted a limited right of self-government by the federal government. Outside of government, the ACT and the Northern Territory are often treated like states because of their significant population sizes.Territories are areas within Australia’s borders that are not claimed by one of the six states. Territories can be administered by the Australian Government, or they can be granted a right of self-government.

Question 6 of 20

6. Question

What precious item was discovered for the first time in Victoria and New South Wales in the year 1851?

Gold

Diamonds

Silver

None of the above

Correct

New South Wales experienced the first gold rush in Australia, a period generally accepted to lie between 1851 and 1880. This period in the history of New South Wales resulted in a rapid growth in the population and significant boost to the economy of the colony of New South Wales.The Victorian gold rush was a period in the history of Victoria, Australia approximately between 1851 and the late 1860s.For a number of years the gold output from Victoria was greater than in any other country in the world.The discovery of the Victorian Goldfields has converted a remote dependency into a country of world wide fame.It has made this the richest country in the world.

Incorrect

New South Wales experienced the first gold rush in Australia, a period generally accepted to lie between 1851 and 1880. This period in the history of New South Wales resulted in a rapid growth in the population and significant boost to the economy of the colony of New South Wales.The Victorian gold rush was a period in the history of Victoria, Australia approximately between 1851 and the late 1860s.For a number of years the gold output from Victoria was greater than in any other country in the world.The discovery of the Victorian Goldfields has converted a remote dependency into a country of world wide fame.It has made this the richest country in the world.

Question 7 of 20

7. Question

Tropics of Northern Territory – where is it located?

North

South

East

West

Correct

From Katherine heading north, to the Top End of the Northern Territory where Darwin is located there is no winter as the climate is tropical monsoonal with a dry and wet season. The dry season from May to October is typically when tourists visit, as the days are filled with blue skies and sunshine and the evening’s cool breezes bring down the temperature. The lower humidity and average daily temperature of around 32°C make for perfect weather.

Incorrect

From Katherine heading north, to the Top End of the Northern Territory where Darwin is located there is no winter as the climate is tropical monsoonal with a dry and wet season. The dry season from May to October is typically when tourists visit, as the days are filled with blue skies and sunshine and the evening’s cool breezes bring down the temperature. The lower humidity and average daily temperature of around 32°C make for perfect weather.

Question 8 of 20

8. Question

What do the thin black stripes between the green and blue panels in the Torres Strait Islander Flag represent?

The peace

The Torres Strait Islander people

The land

The sea

Correct

The thin black stripes between the green and blue panels signify the Torres Strait Islanders themselves. The white five-pointed star at the center of the flag represents the five major island groups, and the white dhari around it also symbolizes the Torres Strait Islands people.

Incorrect

The thin black stripes between the green and blue panels signify the Torres Strait Islanders themselves. The white five-pointed star at the center of the flag represents the five major island groups, and the white dhari around it also symbolizes the Torres Strait Islands people.

Question 9 of 20

9. Question

What is the political system followed in Australia?

Dictatorship

Democracy

Autocracy

Correct

Democracy in Australia contains descriptions of Australia’s democracy and political system, characteristics of an open democratic society, and reforms needed to strengthen democracy in Australia. It includes some twenty pieces on electoral reform, a stronger parliament, a more accountable government, anti-corruption, freedom of speech, citizen engagement and human rights.

Incorrect

Democracy in Australia contains descriptions of Australia’s democracy and political system, characteristics of an open democratic society, and reforms needed to strengthen democracy in Australia. It includes some twenty pieces on electoral reform, a stronger parliament, a more accountable government, anti-corruption, freedom of speech, citizen engagement and human rights.

Question 10 of 20

10. Question

Which of the following statements are correct?

Irrespective of their marital status, all Australians have to treat each other with respect and dignity

Irrespective of their gender, all Australians have to treat each other with respect and dignity

All of the above

Correct

In response to the concerns, the Australian government has implemented various legislation such as the Sex Discrimination Act 1984. The legislation covers the issues of discrimination in education, partnerships, marital status, sexual harassment and potential pregnancy.

Incorrect

In response to the concerns, the Australian government has implemented various legislation such as the Sex Discrimination Act 1984. The legislation covers the issues of discrimination in education, partnerships, marital status, sexual harassment and potential pregnancy.

Question 11 of 20

11. Question

Which of the following statements is true in connection with raising protest against the government in Australia?

Gathering with others to protest against the government is allowed

Gathering with others to protest against the government is not allowed

Gathering with others to protest against a religion is allowed

Correct

A protest is an expression of bearing witness on behalf of an express cause by words or actions with regard to particular events, policies or situations. Protests can take many different forms, from individual statements to mass demonstrations. Protesters may organize a protest as a way of publicly making their opinions heard in an attempt to influence public opinion or government policy, or they may undertake direct action in an attempt to directly enact desired changes themselves.

Incorrect

A protest is an expression of bearing witness on behalf of an express cause by words or actions with regard to particular events, policies or situations. Protests can take many different forms, from individual statements to mass demonstrations. Protesters may organize a protest as a way of publicly making their opinions heard in an attempt to influence public opinion or government policy, or they may undertake direct action in an attempt to directly enact desired changes themselves.

Question 12 of 20

12. Question

As an Australian citizen what major responsibility do you have towards Australia?

Not defend Australia should the need arise

Not serve on a jury if called to do so

Defend Australia should the need arise

None of the above

Correct

Australian citizens have an obligation to:
• obey the law;
• defend Australia should the need arise; and
• vote in federal and state or territory elections, and in referenda.

Incorrect

Australian citizens have an obligation to:
• obey the law;
• defend Australia should the need arise; and
• vote in federal and state or territory elections, and in referenda.

Question 13 of 20

13. Question

Where should an Australian citizens need to exercise franchise?

Local government elections

Referendum

State or territory and federal elections

Correct

Incorrect

Question 14 of 20

14. Question

What enabled the formation of the parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia?

The British Constitution

The Australian Constitution

House of Representatives

Correct

The Australian Constitution of 1901 established a federal system of government. Under this system, powers are distributed between a national government (the Commonwealth) and the six States.The Parliament consists of the Queen (represented by the Governor-General) and two Houses (the Senate and the House of Representatives).

Incorrect

The Australian Constitution of 1901 established a federal system of government. Under this system, powers are distributed between a national government (the Commonwealth) and the six States.The Parliament consists of the Queen (represented by the Governor-General) and two Houses (the Senate and the House of Representatives).

Question 15 of 20

15. Question

Which do you define ‘Royal Assent’?

Governor-General signing regulations

Governor-General approving the appointment of the Australian Government and its ministers

When the Governor-General signs the Bill, it becomes a law

Correct

Royal assent is the method by which a country’s constitutional monarch (possibly through a delegated official) formally approves an act of that nation’s parliament, thus making it a law or letting it be promulgated as law.

Incorrect

Royal assent is the method by which a country’s constitutional monarch (possibly through a delegated official) formally approves an act of that nation’s parliament, thus making it a law or letting it be promulgated as law.

Question 16 of 20

16. Question

Who elects the Senate members?

The Queen

By the Prime minster

The Australian people directly

Correct

The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia, or the federal Parliament, is made up of two houses—the House of Representatives and the Senate. Both are directly elected by the people of Australia.

Incorrect

The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia, or the federal Parliament, is made up of two houses—the House of Representatives and the Senate. Both are directly elected by the people of Australia.

Question 17 of 20

17. Question

Whom does the Governor represent in every state?

The King

The Queen

Australian Prime Minister

None of the above

Correct

The Governor-General is appointed by The Queen, on advice of the Prime Minister. State Governors are appointed by The Queen, on advice of individual state premiers. The Governor-General and the State Governors are The Queen’s representatives in Australia.

Incorrect

The Governor-General is appointed by The Queen, on advice of the Prime Minister. State Governors are appointed by The Queen, on advice of individual state premiers. The Governor-General and the State Governors are The Queen’s representatives in Australia.

Question 18 of 20

18. Question

Complete the sentence by using an options given below : ___________ is one of the responsibility of the State and Territory Governments.

Citizenship and immigration

Street signs, traffic controls

Public transport

Building permits

Correct

Under the Australian Constitution, the States are responsible for everything not listed as a Federal responsibility. However, sometimes both levels are involved. Major State responsibilities include schools, hospitals, conservation and environment, roads, railways and public transport, public works, agriculture and fishing, industrial relations, community services, sport and recreation, consumer affairs, police, prisons and emergency services.

Incorrect

Under the Australian Constitution, the States are responsible for everything not listed as a Federal responsibility. However, sometimes both levels are involved. Major State responsibilities include schools, hospitals, conservation and environment, roads, railways and public transport, public works, agriculture and fishing, industrial relations, community services, sport and recreation, consumer affairs, police, prisons and emergency services.

Question 19 of 20

19. Question

Which of the statements is correct?

Not knowing a law is an excuse for breaking it in Australia

Not knowing a law is no excuse for breaking it in Australia

Being familiar with the laws is not important in Australia

Correct

Ignorantia juris non excusat is the latin for “ignorance of law excuses no one” is a legal principle holding that a person who is unaware of a law may not escape liability for violating that law merely because he or she was unaware of its content.

Incorrect

Ignorantia juris non excusat is the latin for “ignorance of law excuses no one” is a legal principle holding that a person who is unaware of a law may not escape liability for violating that law merely because he or she was unaware of its content.

Question 20 of 20

20. Question

Which of the followings is NOT a role of the Governor-General?

To perform ceremonial duties

To attend parliament routine debates

To sign all Bills passed by the Australian Parliament into law

Correct

The Governor-General has a wide range of powers, exercised under the authority of the Australian Constitution. The functions and roles of the Governor-General include appointing ambassadors, ministers and judges, giving Royal Assent to legislation, issuing writs for elections and bestowing honours. The Governor-General is also Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Defence Force.

Incorrect

The Governor-General has a wide range of powers, exercised under the authority of the Australian Constitution. The functions and roles of the Governor-General include appointing ambassadors, ministers and judges, giving Royal Assent to legislation, issuing writs for elections and bestowing honours. The Governor-General is also Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Defence Force.