Chapter 11 Notes - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Chapter 11 Notes. National and Regional Growth. On a clean sliced of paper. TITLE : Chapter 11 Notes Subtitle : Early Industry and Inventions Chart Then copy & complete the following chart. Chapter 11 NOTES paper. Subtitle : Effects of the Cotton Gin

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Chapter 11 Notes

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Missouri was admitted as a slave state, which satisfied the South; Maine was admitted as a free state, which kept the balance of power and satisfied the North; a line was drawn that would allow future free states above it and future slave states below it, which also preserved the balance of power.

1. New England had many rivers to provide water power, ships and access to the ocean, and workers who could not make a living through farming.

2. New farming equipment helped Midwestern farmers feed Northeastern factory workers. Midwestern farmers became a market for the goods manufactured in the Northeast. The textile mills of the Northeast increased the need for Southern cotton.

1. The Northern economy was based on manufacturing while the Southern economy depended on farming. The North did not depend on slavery for its labor while the cotton plantations of the South did. These economic differences caused political problems in regard to slavery and the spread of slavery to newly-formed states.

2. Answers will vary, but students should support their opinion with reasons. Some students might indicate that the Missouri Compromise was a good decision because it stopped potential trouble. Other students might indicate that the Missouri Compromise did not solve any problems, but merely postponed them.