TALKING CHIPS, as advertisements, within printed matter. This might be useful for something else. Clipping, on page 507 in PP 907-910.

TAME, CHRIS E., The Politics of Whim: A Review of “Leaving the 20th Century: The Incomplete Work of the Situationist International”, translated & edited by Christopher Gray, London, 1974: 8pp, in PP 1420/22: 417.

TAME, CHRIS R., The Hong Kong Chinese: Another British Betrayal, 2pp, L.A., 29x, in PP 864. – Some time ago, one Queensland or Northern Territory pastoralist of Australia got his proposal somewhat mentioned, in at least one newspaper, that he would be willing to offer the Hong Kong people an alternative location on the Australian coast, as a mere part of his multi square mile farm, provided the Federal Government would grant them full autonomy. Guess who turned deaf? If it were to happen, the gross production of continental Australia would probably double to treble within a few years. But without applying exterritoriality, voluntarism and personal law, this project could, most likely, not be realizable, seeing popular nationalistic and “liberal” views. These Chinese should be offered “equal” exterritorial treaty status, as opposed to the former imposed and finally unpopular “unequal treaties”. Confinement to a small territory would be perceived as a “ghetto” and as compulsory racial segregation. Moreover, it cannot fully show what laissez faire in economics and politics could do for man. One “territorial” alternative would be an artificial island Hong Kong and, later, one or several in space. – J.Z.

TANAKA, TOM, Big Doctor is “Curing” You. A libertarian solution to the AIDS crisis, 1p, in PP 493. See also Waves Forest, NOW WHAT, in PP 1028/29, on references to AIDS cures, e.g. by extra blood oxygenization.

TANAKA, TOM, Family Rights, 2pp, in PP 1373/75: 65.

TANAKA, TOM, How to Deregulate Elections, 1p, in PP 493.

TANAKA, TOM, Parental Rights, 3pp, in PP 1373/75: 169-171. After reading up some cases, I came to ask myself: Can governments save children from child abuse without abusing innocent children, whether they have been abused or not, and without abusing parents, innocent of that crime? – Is this a new crusade, in which even more wrongs are committed than prevented or stopped? – Physical and sexual abuse of infants and children by adults, belongs in my books to the worst crimes, especially when committed by parents. But mere suspicion or denunciation should not be enough excuse for severe government intervention. By all means, provide more safe bolt holes for children. Allow children to secede from their parents. Provide upbringing and education loans for them. Allow them to support themselves by honest labour. (Monetary freedom would be required for that, among other things.) Make careful inquiries and observations upon mere suspicion but do not always suspect the worst. Most parents love their children much more than most official guardians do. – Remember also the many wrongs committed by children against children. Thus, for their education, also a bill of wrongs should be drafted, of acts of children against children and parents, an ethical code of what NOT to do, for them, against which they can honestly self-test themselves or be tested by others. – All too often a sufficient or correct guidance is missing and children even of some of the “best” families grow up somewhat as little brutes or savages, insufficiently restrained in their aggressive, violent and destructive behaviour. – Much on better upbringing can be learned from SOME tribes whom we tend to consider to have been or which still are “primitives”. Sociologists, educators, psychologists and freedom and peace lovers should try to combine and publicize this tribal wisdom, and sensible behaviour patterns, accumulated and proven over millions of years of human development. – J.Z., 12.5.97.

TANDY, FRANCIS DASHWOOD, Voluntary Socialism, Denver, 1896, 213pp, in PP 968. – From Dr. James J. Martin’s collection. Contains among other things some monetary freedom ideas. For over 30 years I had looked in vain for this book! Just before that, I found a copy in the Denver library, where the author once worked. But the librarian in charge would permit me only to photocopy half of this work, as a matter of library “policy”. Idiots are almost everywhere in charge – and they and their actions are loved by other idiots. – J.Z.

TANNEHILL, LINDA, But that Would Be Anarchy! 3pp: 115, in PP 1469. A short story.

TAP, Leaflet, 1p, on formerly YIPL, newsletter for the exchange of anti-system technical information, on ripping off phone monopolies, radio piracy etc., in PP 1432/1439: 910. 1p: 1076. – Alas, it also offers lock picking information not only of interest to resistance fighters but also to criminals with victims. Some information isn’t for everybody. – J.Z., 22.9.97.

TARCOV, NATHAN, Locke’s Second Treatise and “The Best Fence against Rebellion”, THE REVIEW OF POLITICS 42, April 81, 198-217, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1203p1449, headed: Locke’s Justification of Rebellion.

TASSANO, FABIAN, Life, Death & Autonomy: Why Euthanasia Should not Be Controlled by the Doctors, 93, 4pp, in PP 1334/35: 87. – It is a question of basic rights, not of medicine. – J.Z., 30.9.97.

TASSANO, FABIAN, The Power of Life or Death, A Critique of Medical Tyranny, 2pp leaflet for the book, in PP 1334/35: 221.

TASSANO, FABIAN, The Right not to Receive Medical Treatment, 2pp, in PP 1281/82. – On Euthanasia.

TASSI, ALDO, Anarchism, Autonomy, and the Concept of the Common Good, INTERNATIONAL PHILOSOPHICAL QUARTERLY 17, 1977, 273-283, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1200p378, headed: Natural Law and the State.

TAUBMAN, Philip, Soviets Face Information Dilemma, 1986, 1p, 29x, in PP 724. Not only the Soviets! Their enemies, too. They only imagine that they already possess a free market for ideas, whilst, in reality, they have only the first traces of one and the most important information, freedom information, is hardest to access of all, in full, even in democracies. – J.Z.

TAUREK, JOHN M., Should the Numbers Count? PHILOSOPHY AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS 6, 1977, 293-316, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1199p209. Headed: The Greatest Good or Number?

TAX REFORM AUSTRALIA (Georgist): Why People Can’t Get Jobs, 3pp, n.d., in PP 890. (I am inclined to add: Why some people can’t fully understand unemployment: They are Georgists! The main faith gets in the way of the facts. – J.Z.)

TAX RESISTANCE, PP 181, 212/23, 369, 731, 890, 905, 999, 1027, 1142. Ultimately, taxpayers ought to arm, train and organize themselves, to keep what it rightfully theirs. The unarmed tax evader is largely only a comical or a tragical figure or more or less on the run, or in hiding, as if he were a criminal, and thus not free. Compare militia, referendum, bill of rights, autonomous juries, On Panarchy & voluntary taxation. Can one get rid of the double speak term “tax” and replace it by the more revealing “tribute”? – J.Z.

TAXATION, See: PP 336, 366, 369, 381, 396/97, 424, 484, 626, 723, 727, 918, 1014/15, 1028/29 (Sweden), 1052-61 (Hargis & LA Political Notes 44), 1103 – 1105, 1139. How many thousands of microfiche could be filled with writings of and against tax legislation and rules? The “Gordic Knot” of compulsory taxation can only be cut with the sword of individual secessionism and voluntary taxation, both of them not even envisioned by the general public and not even by most anarchists and libertarians. – Expropriate and privatize the State and all its assets an taxes for subsidies for State institutions will not longer be required – except within volunteer communitie. See PP 19C on this. – J.Z.

TAXATION, See: RALSTON, JACKSON H., What’s Wrong With Taxation? 1931, 1932, 2nd. ed., 190pp: 73, in PP 1490. – Everything is wrong with it & with the “single tax” or imposed “land site value collection” as well. What members of a voluntary community, under full exterritorial autonomy, do to and for each other is quite another matter. – J.Z.

TAXATION, See: TAXATION IS THEFT, PP 48/49, 290, 369, 685, 1020. (Same leaflet or different versions?) Since the threat of armed force is involved, in case of resistance, it should rather be called robbery. – J.Z.

TAXATION, See: U.S. NEWS & WORLD REPORT, Cheating on Taxes. A Worldwide Pursuit, 8pp: 202, in PP 1506/07. – Is “cheating” the right term for believers in property rights and opponents of compulsory taxes? – J.Z.

TAXATION, See: Voluntary Taxation.

TAXATION, See: WALKER, MICHAEL, A Tax, on a Tax, on a Tax, 1p: 34, in PP 1515.

TAXATION. See: BOAZ, DAVID D., Time for a Brake on Taxes! 2pp, in PP 1432/1439: 368. – A mere brake or slowing down of tax increases is not enough for me. I insist upon a stop sign for all compulsory taxes, by replacing all by voluntary taxes only. Moreover, I insist upon my share in the remaining governmental assets. – J.Z., 10.10.97.

TAXPAYERS’ LEAGUE OF FORT COLLINS, Vote No, Leaflets against a tax initiative in 1988, 4pp: 20, in PP 1491.

TAXPAYERS’ LEAGUE OF FORT COLLINS, Vote to keep your own dollars, 9pp, Yes, on Tax Limitation Amendment 4 and No on Tax Increment Financing: 24, in PP 1491. – In most countries and communities the authorities do not risk submitting any such initiatives to the voters, whom they pretend to represent.

TAYLOR, DAVID, An Examination of Monetary and Banking Practices, with Special Reference to some of the Errors of Mark Tier, Social Credit, and the “Financial Conspiracists, 2nd. version, ca. Jan. 87, 11pp, 48x, in PP 740.

TAYLOR, DAVID, Was Jesus the Essene Teacher of Righteousness? David Taylor, ca. 1947 – 1990, 1990, 1990, 293pp, with 3pp bibliography, his magnum opus, 1- 77, in PP 1453. – His main thesis: If he existed at all then he did so ca.200 years BEFORE “Christ”. He questions the “holy” bible on many points that I find more interesting than his main thesis. To me it matters more WHAT is taught than WHO taught it. No matter how authentic or legendary the existence of a person was and when he lived or how much of his message has come upon us and how distorted it even this is, the truthfulness and completenes or the wrongfulness and incompleteness of his ideas is more significant than his personal life story details. As to his existence, at the time assumed by most Christians, I rely only an oral report from Ulrich von Beckerath. According to this a letter of emperor Tiberius to Pontius Pilatus exists, in which he blames him, saying in effect: If he was such a good healer, then why did you not save him and send him to me? – It does not seem plausible that SUCH a letter would have been forged. I did not notice a reference to it in this work by David Taylor but then I may not have read it carefully enough. – To D.T. the timing of the life of J.C. mattered and perhaps it does to others, too. – There are so many religious, political, economic and social mythologies to be deflated. – J.Z., 29.11.97.

TAYLOR, EDWARD, Is Protection A Benefit? A Plea for the Negative, Chicago, 1888, 274pp, in PP 1073.

TECHNICALITIES, See: CARSON, CLARENCE B., The Age of Technicality, 11pp: 219, in PP 1529-33. – I wish most libertarians and anarchists would really care about all the alternative technical self-publishing options for best advancing their causes. – J.Z.

TECHNOLOGY, See: STEIN, FRED, Technology as the New Creator, 1p, in PP 1432/1439, in PP 1432/1439: 86. – Even the stone axe and the horse collar were important technological creations. – I wish libertarians and anarchists would make more use of technologies like micrographis and text-only CD-ROMs for their literature requirements. – J.Z.

TECHNOLOGY, See: TUCCILLE, JEROME, Technology Forever, 2pp, in PP 1312/1314: 94. A chapter from Tuccille’s forthcoming book, Paradise Found: A Nonfiction Romance. Some technology fans seem to qualify their stand with: “As long as it is not micrographics!” – Some people would rather leave most freedom writings remain unpublished or out or print than resort to microfiche self-publishing and reading, which they could afford and with which a handful of activists could achieve complete, permanent and cheap publishing for all freedom writings. Please, explain that to me. – J.Z.

TECTON, MIKE, Power to End the Income Tax, 2pp, in PP 1247. – If such power were freely accessible and publicized, how come the income tax still exists? How many truly enlighten tax resisters would be required to overthrow tax slavery? – He used to publish a whole series of tax resistance and constitutional liberty papers. Can anyone supply me with his current address? – J.Z.

TEMPLIN, RALPH, Is Nationalism Always Aggressive? 2pp: 141, in PP 1480. – TERRITORIAL nationalism always is, by its very nature and against internal as well as external enemies. The aggression is simply not total or constant or always in military form. – J.Z.,

TEMPO, Extrablatt, ein Esperanto Flugblatt, 4 S., 29x, in PP 737.

TEN COMMANDMENTS, ,What Is Wrong With Them, PP 634.

TEN PILLARS OF ECONOMIC WISDOM, THE, 1969, 1p, in PP 1139.

TEN, C.L., Mill’s Defence of Liberty, 1988, 34pp, in PP 1146.

TENENBAUM, SUSAN, The Coppet Circle: Literary Criticism as Political Discourse, HISTORY OF POLITICAL THOUGHT 1, No. 3, Dec. 80, 453-473, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP1204p1658, headed: Coppet: French Liberal Culture and Politics.

TERRA LIBRA DYNAMIC PERSONAL POWER SEMINAR, 8pp, in PP 1216.

TERRA LIBRA CATALOG, Jan. 95, 9pp, in PP 1252.

TERRA LIBRA Leaflets & Announcements, 1994, 36pp, in PP 1216.

TERRA LIBRA PROGRESS REPORT No. 1, 1p: 270, in PP 1293/95.

TERRA LIBRA PROGRESS REPORT No. 4, 24pp, in PP 1216.

TERRA LIBRA, 2pp, in PP 1287/89p318.

TERRA LIBRA, How to Create a Libertarian America – and Profit from your Efforts, 2pp, in PP 1287/89p424.

TERRA LIBRA, How You, too, Can Experience Personal Freedom, Power, and Prosperity at the Gut Level – by Attending the Terra Libra Houston seminar. Circular, received by me 15 May 95, 12pp, in PP 1243/44. It seems almost exlusively concerned with money making. My father thought so, too, and died at 86, before he had made his first million. – J.Z.

TERRA LIBRA, On February 7th, when I walked out of that Court House…, 2pp, in PP 1287/89p344.

TERRA LIBRA, Take Your Next Step to Wealth and Success…., 8pp, in PP 474.

TERRA LIBRA, The Economic Means to Freedom, 2pp, in PP 1287/89p394. – Even the richest man in the world cannot, presently, buy full freedom for himself and in some respects he is even more bothered by government interventionism than poor people are, who are less likely subjects for commands and looting. – Mostly, the pursuit of riches and their protection does detract from the pursuit of liberty, and it supports its own kind of prejudices, errors and myths. – J.Z.

TERRA LIBRA, Various releases, 51pp, in PP 1359: 75: Life Money Success, 8pp; Imagine Living to the Age of 200 Years (or more!) while enjoying perfect health & fitness, 4pp; The New Life Money Success, 6pp; Why Multi-Level Marketing? 6p.

TERRORISM, See: ROYCE, E. SCOTT, Terrorism & Mideast Policy, 2pp, in PP 1404/06: 71. – Terrorism is tied to territorialism & would tend to die out with it. But this aspect of terrorism is almost never discussed by the anti-terrorists or the terrorists and those who sympathize with them. So many of the most important topics are generally avoided, even by those who consider themselves to be “radicals”. – J.Z.

TESLA, PP 1037. – Recently, I saw many writings by and on Tesla at the Heritage bookshop in Brisbane. They are out of sight in most other bookshops. Alas, the building in which the bookshop was being renovated, I found the Brisbane bookshop out of sight, last year, as well. But one should be able to find it again through its Melbourne H.O. – J.Z.

TETLOCK, PHILIP E., Identifying Victims of Groupthink from Public Statements of Decision Makers, JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY 37, 1979, 1314-1324, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1202p1022, headed: Political “Groupthing” and Reality.

THE FREEMAN, Irvington-on-Hudson, 7/1964 – 6/1985, incomplete! 2480pp: 1-620, in PP 1529-33. – Only all those SMALL format editions of this journal are included that a) are in MY possession and b) do NOT include ANY copyrighted articles. – Note that the FULL set of THE FREEMAN is available on microfilm through UNIVERSITY MICROFILMS. But do not expect it cheaply from there. – U.M. has no special interest in promoting this freedom magazine, one among ten-thousands of the titles it offers. I would rather have FEE reproduce THE FREEMAN itself, on microfiche, through a micrographic service bureau. Then it could be offered in this format much cheaper and FEE would have a greater incentive to promote this medium and all its literary offers in it – to help establish or reach a potential wider market for it. But all my appeals in this direction fell so far on deaf ears. Media habits and addictions are hard to break, even when they are very costly and do not achieve their objectives. I do not insist that FEE use only the microfiche alternative. By all means, put all issues of this important journal (and perhaps many other FEE publications as well) onto a single CD-ROM, which, produced only upon demand, could be sold, at a profit, for as little as $ 5 -10. – However, at least FEE has “mined” its archives in recent years and put some anthologies on special subjects together, out of previously published articles. Alas, only in print on paper, again, and some of them do again contain copyrighted articles and cannot, thus, be legally reproduced by me. – We should ask ourselves: Do freedom lovers suffer more from the consequences of legal copyrights restrictions than some of them benefit from upholding them? Do even authors reduce their profit chances by insisting upon legal copyrights? How many sound alternatives are there to legal copyrights, to make authors and their writings better known and to reward them for their efforts? Freedom writers should never let their thinking be stopped by a wide-spread and traditional legal monopoly. Has copyrights ever made the authors of unpopular writings rich? Maybe one day I will get around to make a compilation of all the alternatives to legal copyrights that I have so far heard of or read about and others will help, sooner or later, to complete such a survey. – The compilation of ALL FEE essays, alphabetized and integrated with short freedom essays from all other sources, could form a very valuable libertarian encyclopaedia. If one has only the print on paper options in mind one will not seriously take up such a project, because it would be too huge and expensive. But we are no longer bound to use only this path. Help to induce the information suppliers to fully utilize their output, alone and in combination, in alternative and affordable and very efficient media! – PIOT, John Zube, 13. November 1998.

THE SMART SET, Southern California Libertarian Calendar, No. 1A,April 1981 – No. 4, Summer 1981; No. 25/26, Dec. 1984, 23pp:91-113, in PP 1522. – Reports on talks by David Friedman, Robert LeFevre, George H. Smith, Karl Hess, Thomas Hazlett, Manuel Klausner, John Hospers, Murray N. Rothbard. Calendar of upcoming meetings for libertarians, with summaries on some past ones. Such a service should be supplied for every major city, not only for libertarians and anarchists but by them for all educational meetings. Whoever provides this service could use it as a convenient propaganda forum, an effective and possibly even profitable one, too. – J.Z., 22.11.98.

THEISEN, EUGENE J., Leaflets: 1.: The Virtues coin of the U.S.A. – design of the first coin, 1p: 48; 2.: That Rare Impossibility: A Single Instance where Anybody Did Anything without it Being for Self-Interest, 1p leaflet for his book: 49, in PP 1493.

THEISEN, EUGENE J., The Capitalistic System is the System of Life, A Dialogue between two Citizens, n.d., 22pp: 31, in PP 1493.

THEISEN, EUGENE J., The Ultimate in Government? Was it established in the United States of America? 1958 130pp: 1, in PP 1493. – The U.S. Constitution is only appreciated by those who know nothing better. They are welcome to it – but should not force it upon any other peaceful citizens. Neither is the U.S. Constitution a “bible” nor is “the” Bible a holy book. Organic growth of a nation or society can occur only if the association was and remains quite voluntary, i.e., if compulsory membership & exclusive territorial sovereignty are abolished and individual secessionism & exterritorial autonomy for competing governments and societies is introduced and maintained. Adoption by one’s ancestors or the ancestors of others is NOT enough. Voluntary membership! Your father may have belonged to a chess club. You do not have to. – PIOT, J.Z.

THIERER, ADAM, How Did Pro-Lifers Fare as LP Candidates? 1p, in PP 1121.

THIES, CLIFFORD F., Review of: PIERIE, MADSEN, Dismantling the State. The Theory & Practice of Privatization, 1p, in PP 1378/81: 127. – It left denationalizing money to the last, i.e., to too late. When it privatized or introduced competition in less important spheres, it put the sales proceeds largely into the hands of politicians and bureaucrats, instead of putting assets into the hands of the people or taxpayers, as their victims, in part-indemnification. Result: The still property – poor people, now confronted by private wealthy people, widely perceived as monopolists, voted in the State Socialists again, in 97! – I had a short exchange with M.P. when he visited Sydney. He wanted to leave tackling the Bank of England to some time later on. Nor did he show any interest in an all-over denationalization project like I described in PEACE PLANS 19 C. – With their shares of public assets in their own hands, even the State socialists of the U.K. might have had second thoughts about investing them again in State socialist enterprises. – But they would have been free to do so. Thus they could have been won over to privatization, too. – J.Z., 12.5.97.

THINK IT THROUGH, PP 156.

THINK TANKS, See: THOUGHTS FOR THE MILLENNIUM, New Think Tank, New Publication, leaflet only, 1p: 120, in PP 1516. – When will the “think tanks” finally tank up their thinking e.g. on reproducing all their o.o.p. and unpublished output a) on microfiche and or b) on a text-only CD? Possibly all their output combined would fit onto one or two such CD’s, with costs of blanks down to A $ 1.95 and commercial duplication costs down to A$ 1.15 each and self-duplication, with affordable equipment down to nearly zero?

THIRD WORLD DEBT WRITE-OFF, leaflet by West Brundswick CAA, 1p, 1989, in PP 913.

THIRD WORLD DEVELOPMENT: MAJEWSKI, JOHN, Third World Development Foreign Aid or Free Trade? 4pp, in PP 1430/31: 219. – From THE FREEMAN.

THIRD WORLD MYTHS, PP 864.

THIRD WORLD WAR, See: CHAMBERLAIN, JOHN, The Third World War, 3pp: 81, in PP 1529-33.

THOLSTRUP, KNUD, How to Convert Income Tax to L.V.T., 1979, 4pp, 36x, in PP 381.

THOLSTRUP, KNUD, The Land Tax and Inflation, 1979, 11pp, 36x, in PP 381.

THOMAS, HENRY, The Beginnings of Real Civilization: Estimates of Goethe, Mazzini, Marx, Bismarck, Darwin, Lincoln, Tolstoy, Emperor William II, Lenin & Gandhi, n.d., 64pp, Book V. of the Story of the Human Race, A Biographical History of the World, ed. by E. Haldeman-Julius, in PP 1115.

THORNLEY, KERRY WENDELL, Human Rights and Rational Behaviour, 3pp: 23, in PP 1505. – He defines “rights” as “what humans need IN ORDER TO FUNCTION RATIONALLY.” Also: “Rights are the maintenance requirements of the machine known as the human animal.” – I would rather say that they are self-responsibilities that make self-maintenance possible and easy, IF ALL the economic individual rights are included as well. – J.Z., 27.5.98.

THORNLEY, KERRY, How to Propagate Monetary Mutualism & Instructions to the Revolution Over Breakfast, with some notes by John Zube, 2pp, 29x in PP 733.

THORNLEY, KERRY, It Ain’t the Landlord – it’s the Rent!!!, 1p: 106, in PP 501. – Anti-interest and anti-rent sentiments are an assumed but not a rightful or essential part of individualist anarchism, by those who haven’t studied free market economics sufficiently. – J.Z., 3.6.98.

THOUGHT, THE, Orange, CA, A Philosophers Guild Publication, Incomplete, 254pp: 1-254, in PP1466/67. V/2, May 85; VI/6, June 86; VIII/10, October 88; VIII/11, November 1988; IX/2, February 89; IX/3, March 89; IX/8, August 89; IX/12, December 89; X/1, January 90; X/2, February 90; X/3, March 90, in PP1466/67. It appeared since 1981. Like most other libertarian publications, it seems to have given no thought to making all its back issues cheaply accessible on microfiche and to expand its output in this affordable format. Does it still exist? I don’t know and do not care. I do not find much freedom philosophy or many to me worthwhile thoughts and discussions in it. Short stories, legal disputes and prison condition surveys are a poor substitute. Not a magazine that I would like to recommend. Other issues, that I have not seen, may be better. At least I would hope so but I am not eager to find out. – J.Z. 16.5.98.

THOUGHTS FOR THE MILLENNIUM, New Think Tank, New Publication, leaflet only, 1p: 120, in PP 1516.

TIDAL WAVE RISK: WOODFORD, JAMES, Scientists Warn of Tidal Wave Risk, 1p, in PP 1378/81: 501. – IF you aim at living 500 years or more, do not settle in thus endangered areas. – J.Z.

TIDEMAN, NICOLAUS, Lasting Peace & the Justification of Territorial Claims: A Neo-Lockean Perspective, Working Paper, Oct. 1986, 20pp, in PP 1425: 60. – On the extensive tradition and thoughts on the exterritorial autonomy alternative, for all volunteer communities, see especially the PP sub-series: ON PANARCHY, Vols. I – 17 and the few special works on extraterritoriality in the PP series. On the alternative provided by “open cooperatives” for natural resources, see the writings of THEODOR HERTZKA & ULRICH VON BECKERATH. – Compare also the Free Market, Free Trade and Monetary Freedom alternatives, which can solve problems which territorial division cannot. Then there is the Anarchist alternative, which would do away with all national territorial State borders, although it is mostly still aiming at establishing & preserving many more decentralized borders around decentralized and autonomous local communities of like-minded people, thus introducing wrongful, intolerant and war-promoting territorial notions, once again. – J.Z., 9/97.

TIENTSIN, 1860, had 300 note issuing banks! Hint only, page 123 of PP 913p123. I would love to see a detailed report. Rhode Island had once one note issuing bank per 2,000 population. How many were there in relation to the population? What kind of issue and reflux techniques did they employ? What was their effect upon developments? – Usually only the government abuses with forced paper currencies are mentioned by historians. – J.Z.

TIER, MARK, A Vicious Circle that May Lead to Runaway Inflation, 1984, 5pp, with notes by J.Zube, 3 pp, Free Banking Series, 29x, in PP 548.

TIER, MARK, Jobs for Everyone – without Minimum Wage Laws, 6pp, in PP 1445: 70. – Minimum wages existed before and after mass unemployment. They just make matters worse but are not the only or even major factor. Whoever can’t sell his goods or services won’t hire or retain employees, not even at free market rates of wages and salaries (if these were possible under monetary despotism, an assumption I would not make). – Libertarians, too, fall often for single hypothesis “explanations”, without sufficiently examining the multiple hypotheses already advanced. In this sphere they do this although they can no longer assume, after numerous monetary freedom writings, that monetary despotism has no effect upon employment. – J.Z., 24.9.97.

TILLERY, BILL, Two Cats and 6 Men in a Goose, 13pp: 148, in PP 1506/07. – On animal savers using a flying boat.

TILLETT, ALFRED W., Herbert Spencer Betrayed, with some account of the repudiation of the “Descriptive Sociology” by his Trustees, 1939, 69pp, in PP 828.

TILLY, CHARLES, War Making and State Making as Organized Crime, 7pp, in PP 1150.

TILLY, LOUISE A., The Social Sciences and the Study of Women: A Review Article, COMPARATIVE STUDIES IN SOCIOLOGY AND HISTORY 20, 1978, 163-173, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1201p910, headed: Women in the Social Sciences.

TILMAN, RICK, The New Left and the Libertarian Right: Notes for a Reappraisal of the Convergence Thesis, NEBRASKA JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS, 15, 1976, 21-36, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1199p103. Headed: Equality, Power, and Values.

TIMASHEFF, N.S., The Vindication of Law, a chapter, 14pp, of his work: “An Introduction to the Sociology of Law”, 1939, in which he attempts to criticize anarchism, in PP 828.

TIMBERLAKE, R.H., Jr., Monetization Practices and the Political Structure of the Federal Reserve System, 1981, 12pp, in PP 1186.

TIME, March 28, 198?: An ESOP Fable. Workers turn into owners, in PP 1420/22: 204. – An insert in MINUS ONE by J.Z. for all interested in self-management, the kind of self-interest that Parker is not interested in.

TITE, ROGER, A Refutation of Individualist Anarchism, 2pp, with a note by S.E. Parker, in PP 1420/22: 179.

TITLES OF ANARCHIST PAMPHLETS, in the CHADWYCK HEALEY COLLECTION, over 2,000, on 2601 microfiche. Incomplete, transcribed & alphabetized by John Zube, August 1998 from the list of titles supplied by the LABADIE COLLECTION, 67pp, in PP 1512: 1-67.

TITLES OF MICROFILMED TEXTS PROVIDED BY OTHER MICROFILMPUBLISHERS THAN LMP and, possibly, of some interest to libertarians and anarchists, 61pp, August 98, in PP 1512: 68-128. – Still very incomplete. Further such hints are welcomed. – J.Z.

TOLSTOY, LEO, The Crisis of Civilization or: On the Annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina by Austria, 1908, 16pp, with foreword by publisher R.V. Sampson, in PP 1,023. (We suffer under the consequences even today. J.Z.)

TOLSTOY, LEO, The Fruits of Culture, translated by George Schumm, published in Boston, 1891, by Benj. R. Tucker, 185pp, in PP 1,040.

TOLSTOY, LEO, The Great Iniquity, 1905, 25pp: 8, in PP 1477.

TOLSTOY, LEO, The Light that Shines in Darkness, 171pp, 29x, in PP 743. (What’s the well-meaning individual to do? Disobey and resist the government and social pressures? But how? An old problem, as seen by a religious anarchist. – J.Z.)

TOLSTOY, LEO, The Only Means, London, n.d., from the times when a 16pp pamphlet like this could be offered for 1 penny, in PP 961.

TOOHEY, ROBERT E., A Question of Human Freedom: Richard Price, in: Liberty and Empire: British Radical Solution to the American Problem, 1774-1776, Lexington, The UP of Kentucky, 1978, 90-102, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1201p892, headed: Price on Moral and Civil Liberty.

TOOKE, THOMAS, AN INQUIRY INTO THE CURRENCY PRINCIPLE, the Connection of the Currency with Prices and the Expediencey of a Separation of the Issue from Banking, 1844, 1959, 165pp, with some notes by John Zube, Free Banking Series, 29x, in PP 565.

TOOLEY, JAMES, How British Schools Can Escape from the State, Opting-out of the National Curriculum, Standard Assessment Tests, League Tables & National Inspection in 3 Easy Steps, 93, 2pp, in PP 1334/35: 25.

TOULMIN SMITH, J., Local Self-Government and Centralization: The Characteristics of Each; and its Practical Tendencies, as Affecting Social, Moral, and Political Welfare and Progress. Including Comprehensive Oulines of th English Contitution, 1851, 409pp, 29x, in PP 22. A classical study of the original & limited local self-government in England & of original jury powers, which are both, according to the author, constitutionally still in force and ought to be asserted against governmental, parliamentary and juridical usurpations. – Once upon a time there was a considerable degree of freedom in England! Politicians, lawyers and judges did their best to destroy or restrict it. – See: Centralization, Decentralization, Democracy, Juries, Limited Government, Local Government, Self-Government. – J.Z.

TOWN MEETINGS, PP 1069. See Direct Democracy, Referendum. See: FISKE, JOHN, The Town Meeting, a lecture from his volume: AMERICAN POLITICAL IDEAS, viewed from the standpoint of universal history, 1885. 1880, 56pp, in PP 1069.

TOWNES, JOHN, A Fund to Help Home Buyers, NY Times, 15.11.87, 1p: 103, in PP 1493. – Buckminster Fuller reckoned that we could and should mass – produce homes like we do cars – and could do so at about the same costs. If that is true then housing finance would be much less of a problem. Under monetary freedom jobs would be much easier to get locally, so one would not have to buy land where it is very dear and then commute to one’s job. The abolition of zoning and building restrictions, inflation and taxation would also make a great difference. – J.Z., 23.5.98.

TRAKMAN, LEON E., Interpreting Contracts: A Common Law Dilemma, THE CANADIAN BAR REVIEW 59, June 81, 241-300, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP1204p1869, headed: The Letter and the Spirit of Contract Law.

TRAKMAN, LEON E., The Evolution of the Law Merchant: Our Commercial Heritage, JOURNAL OF MARITIME LAW AND COMMERCE 12, Oct. 80, 1-24; 12, Jan. 81, 153-182, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP1204p1767, headed: Spontaneous Order & the Law Merchant.

TRAKMAN, LEON, Law Merchant, 3pp: 57, in PP 1463/64.

TRANET, Nos. 37, 38, 40, 42, 44, from Summer 85 to Winter 86/7, samples, 72pp, reproduced with permission, 24x, in PP 922. (I would like to film more of them, as they become available to me. There are all too few journals around that concentrate on constructive ideas and without falling into too many of the statist traps. However, as you can see from this example: If libertarian microfilming is largely left to me, instead of being used widely, as a self-publishing option, to achieve publication or reprint or cheaper publication or permanency in print etc., then as long delays can occur as happened here with the filming of these samples. I was several times tempted to respond in writing to some of the suggestions and questions in TRANET. However, too many other projects got in the way and so these responses were postponed, too. – J.Z. 28 Jan. 90.)

TRANET, some letters & leaflets, 7 pp, 24x, in PP 922.

TRANSCENDENTAL PHYSIOLOGY, PP 829.

TRANSCENDENTALISM, PP 373 – 375.

TRANSLATION SYSTEM, AUTOMATED, Clipping, in PP 467: 89.

TRANSPORT, FINANCE, PP 381.

TRANSPORT, Muscle & solar powered, PP 710.

TRANSPORT, SEE: HIBBS, JOHN, Logistics and Life: Reflections on the Impact of Modern Transport on Local Communities, 2pp,SOCIOLOGICAL NOTES No. 25: 115, in PP 1516.

TRANSPORT, Sell Government Transport, PP 418/19p269, 733. And put more money into the hands of politicians and bureaucrats? Rather give taxpayers their shares. Compare PP 19 c. – J.Z.

TRAVELLING CHEAPLY: PHELPS, JIM, Tech-War. Traveling Cheaply, 1p, in PP 1432/1439: 1167. – There are other ways: SERVAS, THE HOSPITALITY EXCHANGE, THE WORLD FOR FREE, cheap air tickets as courier – and networks like those of Esperanto advocates, anarchists and libertarians. – Those of anarchists and libertarians ought to become much better developed and publicized. But flawed as they still are: Of 365 days of travel and temporary stays, in the U.S. & Germany, in 1990/91, I had to spend only 10 days in a cheap hotel, and this by choice, because it simplified matters for me, then and there. Otherwise, I would have had to spend too much time and money on public transport. Belated thanks to all my kind and patient hosts, who often did not quite grasp that I could not predict how many freedom texts I would find and how long it would take me to photocopy them. Thus, sometimes, I overstayed my welcome a bit but managed always to find another “victim”. Whenever I could, I tried to offer some service in return. While I was book searching or copying, I was certainly not good company for them – If I could have been otherwise. – If only they had as readily accepted microfiche as an alternative medium for themselves! But it seems easier to be hospitable to persons than to ideas or techniques that are new or not customary. – J.Z., 10.10.97.

TREICHLER, BILL & WILSON, ROBERT ANTON, Attack Usury at Its Source, 4pp, 29x, in PP 905. Why not, with J. Bentham, rather favour it? See under Bentham. Even full monetary and financial freedom would not abolish or reduce all interest rates, namely, not to the extent that they do fulfill the function of free prices for wanted services. – J.Z.

TRENT, D. C., Best Wit of the English People, compiled by D.C. Trent, n.d., LBB 113, 32pp, in PP 1206.

TREVOR-ROPER, H.R., Gibbon and The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, THE JOURNAL OF LAW & ECONOMICS 19, 1976, 489-505, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1200p314, headed: Freedom and Progress.

TRICENTENNIAL COMMITTEE, THE, see IMMIGRANTS IN SEARCH OF FREEDOM, 1693-1983, German American Tricentennial, The Tricentennial Committee, 1983, 96pp, contains a number of libertarian essays, apparently from THE FREEMAN, in PP 1143.

TRUTH, San Francisco, Oct. 27, 1883, AN OPEN LETTER. To Benjamin R. Tucker of Massachusetts, Under our Usual “Flaring Headlines”. DOES BOSTON LIBERTY MEAN DESPOTISM? The Cause of the Social Revolution Defended Against a Would-be Disorganizer, 4pp, mainly by Burnette G. Haskell and including some replies by B.R. Tucker, 29x, in PP 247, together with the rest of this issue, as a sample.

TRUTH, THE, 1p leaflet on this anti-communist quarterly, in PP 897.

TRUTH, THEN TRUTH WILL OUT, PP 234. On paper it has remained a paper tiger, because its expositions remained so incomplete. On microfiche it could become close to complete and thereby powerful. – J.Z.

TRUTWEIN, JUDITH, Myth of the Cashless Society, ATMs increase the demand for currency, not diminish it, in PP 787.

TUCCILLE, JEROME, Synthesis, 1973, 2pp, suggesting that autonomous corporations might realize the ideals of both, the limited government and the anarchy advocates. in PP 274. Compare: ON PANARCHY.

TUCCILLE, JEROME, Synthesis, 2pp, suggesting that autonomous corporations might realize the ideals of both, the limited government and the anarchy advocates, in PP 274. – Let them mind their own business only. Whatever some people want their voluntary community to do for or through them would often require a separate organization that has nothing to do with the production or service provision of a commercial corporation. – However, some international corporations provide some instances for degrees of voluntary and largely exterritorial autonomy. – See: ON PANARCHY. – J.Z. 10/97.

TUCCILLE, JEROME, Tax Resistance, 1p, 36x, in PP 369.

TUCCILLE, JEROME, Technology Forever, 2pp, in PP 1312/1314: 94. A chapter from Tuccille’s forthcoming book, Paradise Found: A Nonfiction Romance. Some technology fans seem to qualify their stand with: “As long as it is not micrographics!” – J.Z.

TUCKER, BENJAMIN R., Doubts their Efficacy to Turn him into an Archangel, The New Bedford Standard, Sept. 28, 1924, 2pp, with transcript, 2 pp, in PP 1329: 176.

TUCKER, BENJAMIN R., editor of LIBERTY: LIBERTY, 1881 – 1908, A Comprehensive Index, compiled by MCELROY, WENDY, 1982, 162pp, in PP 960. – This printing job was not one of Michael Coughlin’s better jobs. The print is often too faint for my liking. I used up 2 expensive bound copies for this filming, selecting the somewhat better pages and the outcome is still not good. I may have to refilm the lot from the typed copy, of which I have a photocopy. – J.Z.

TUCKER, BENJAMIN R., Fragment on Proudhon, quoting P., probably by Tucker, with a short refutation by Tucker of Byington’s article on Interference with the Environment, 1p, in PP 1283-1286, sheet 488.

TUCKER, BENJAMIN R., Henry George, Traitor, 1896, 15pp, in PP 957. (Not criticizing his land reform ideas but only his stand on the trial of the Chicago anarchists. J.Z.)

TUCKER, BENJAMIN R., Instead of a Book, by a Man too Busy to Write one, a Fragmentary Exposition of Philosophical Anarchism, culled from the writings of Benjamin R. Tucker, Editor of LIBERTY, 1897, 1969, indexed 512pp, 24x, PP 210-211. (Whenever you disagree with Tucker on any of hundreds of freedom subjects, you would better have damn good arguments – to be able to defeat his. – J.Z.)

TUCKER, BENJAMIN R., With wife and daughter. Undated photo, unsigned, from Ishill ephemerals, in PP 1309: 125. – If his library and manuscript collection had not been burned, if he had not married, if trusts had not so increased in numbers and influence, that he despaired about them, would he then have written, edited and published much more? Ca. 30 years of many and valuable pro-freedom activities were followed by ca. 30 years of almost total abstention from them. But, probably, he did enjoy his private life more and he had become a Stirnerian egoist. He may also have drawn up a personal balance sheet, questioning whether his limited direct and indirect influence upon a few hundred people was worth the effort. He might also have written himself out and believed that he had done enough pro-freedom publishing for one person. What do your think? – Have you got more Tucker material that ought to be filmed? – J.Z.

TUCKER, JEFFREY A., A Review of Ron Paul’s THE CASE FOR GOLD, from THE FREE MARKET, The Ludwig von Mises Institute, 3/88, in PP 787.

TUCKER, JEFFREY A., Black Monday and the Austrian Theory of the Business Cycle, 1p, in PP 1283-1286p349. – Austrians have still to clarify their minds, in most cases, on what would happen to the business cycle under full monetary freedom, fully utilized by those fully informed on it. – J.Z.

TUITION TAX CREDITS: KLAUSNER, MANUEL S., Tuition Tax Credits: A Debate Revived, 2pp, short version of an article in INFORM, in PP 1432/1439: 809. – Such limited and gradualist topics seem to be typical for “reason” articles in recent years. – I cannot become enthusiastic about any of them. If only, at least, the final freedom aim were always mentioned! – J.Z.

TUNNEY, THOMAS J., Inspector, Throttled! The Detection of the German and Anarchist Bomb Plotters, as told to Paul Merrick Holllister, Boston, 1919, 289pp, in PP 1087.

TUNZELMANN, G.W. de, The Superstition Called Socialism, Philadelphia, 1911, indexed, 420pp, in PP 1078. Not a libertarian or anarchist book but critical of major types of socialism and of communist anarchism. – J.Z.

TURGOT, ANNE ROBERT JACQUES, baron d’Aulne, Reflections on the Formation and Distribution of Riches, 1766, 1770, 1898, 1914, here in the economic classics edition of W.J. Ashley, 134pp, with an introductory note by Du Pont de Nemours, 1p, and a 13 pp introduction, apparently by W.J. Ashley, in PP 1162.

TURNBULL SHANN, New Money Sources and Profit Motives for Democratising the Wealth of Nations, or: Democratising the wealth of nations from new Money Sources and Profit Motives (different title on outside cover from inside cover), 128pp, 1975, 24x, in PP 145-146.

TURNBULL, SHANN, A Design for an Ecological World Government, 1p, in PP 1198.

TURNBULL, SHANN, Building a Stakeholder Democracy, 5pp, 1994, in PP 471/472p411. – Alas, even he is opposed to employees buying out their employer. Assets are to be transferred to employees as if they had earned them, in his version of the KELSO PLAN. Addiction to one utopia causes wilful blindness towards rightful alternatives to it. – J.Z.

TURNBULL, SHANN, Bundesbank World Governance? 92, 1/2p, in PP 1198.

TURNBULL, SHANN, Corporate Control: A New Role for Unions? Nov. 94, from NETWORK, published by the Labour Council of NSW, 2pp, in PP 500. – I recognize neither an old, present nor future role for unions, except for the deception or self-deception of their members and to deprive others of their rights, legally or illegally. – J.Z.

TURNBULL, SHANN, Finding a cure for the British disease, 1977 clipping, 1p, on the Kelso & related plans, 24x, in PP 145-146.

TURNBULL, SHANN, Green Economics, 1990, 3pp, in PP 1198.

TURNBULL, SHANN, How to Make Unemployment Irrelevant, 94, 4pp, in PP 1198. – When millions of people are prevented from supporting themselves by exchanging their labour products and services for those of others, it is very relevant in many spheres. It can even lead to despotism, terrorism, wars and civil wars. – J.Z., 12.6.98.

TURNBULL, SHANN, World Kilowatt Dollars: Money of the Future, 92, 1/2p, in PP 1198. – The KW has and probably always will have a different value at different times of the day and in different places. – J.Z.

TURNER, DENNIS, How to Profit from the Coming Mid-East War, The Counter-Economy Papers No. 2, 75, 4pp, in PP 1345/46: 12. – I hold that it would have been more important to analyse basic causes, especially exclusive and coercive territorialism, monetary despotism and collective responsibility notions and to discuss the freedom alternatives: exterritorial autonomy for all volunteer communities, full monetary freedom, its principles and techniques and individual responsibility and its application in international affairs, leading to a new kind of international law and laws of warfare, resistance and liberation efforts. To financially profit from such atrocities and miseries is not a sufficient consolation, at least not for me. – J.Z., 24.9.96.

TURNING TIDE PRODUCTIONS, Amherst, 1p release on documentary on women in the Spanish Revolution, in PP 1170. (I would rather have them study what monetary freedom could do for the employment of women and their earnings, now, and for those of their children, in voluntary, educational and training work, for as many hours as they like in a week. J.Z.)

TWAIN, MARK, Captain Stormfield’s Visit to Heaven, written when? Published years later in Harper’s Magazine, Dec. 1907 & Jan. 1908. Here, alas, only in an abridged and edited edition, 34pp, in PP 1113. The full text is wanted for filming. – J.Z. From a comment: “In its original, primitive nakedness it would hardly have done even in this day of wider toleration.”

UKRAINIAN CONGRESS COMMITTE OF AMERICA, Illinois Devision, We Accuse, in Memory of the 35 Million Ukrainians who Perished from 1920 until 1985 under the Horrible Occupation by Soviet Russia, the Present Disguise of Traditional Russian Imperialism, n.d., 2pp leaflet, in PP 1255. – Alas, they had all too many collaborators with the totalitarian regime among their countrymen and too few lovers of ALL liberties. It is always easier to blame a “foreign” regime than oneself. – J.Z.

ULMER, MELVILLE J., Old and New Fashions in Employment and Inflation Theory, JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ISSUES 13, Mar. 79, 1-18, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1201p682, headed: Inflation and Unemployment. – Typically, legal tender and the central bank’s issue monopoly are not seen and discussed as the main causes of inflation and mass unemployment, but merely the motives for using them. – J.Z.

ULSTER – AMERICAN HERITAGE FOUNDATION, a 5pp introduction, with some notes by J.Z., in PP 1,034.

ULSTER, A Different View, PP 925. – To me they are all territorialist views and as such all too far off the mark. – J.Z.

UNCENSORED POLAND NEWS BULLETIN, No. 5/86, 20 March 86, 42pp, sample, in PP 851. Sometimes the unofficial censorship, through ignorance and prejudice or vested interest, is even worse, or just as bad. J.Z., 9.1.94.

UNEMPLOYMENT AS A PROBLEM OF TURNOVER CREDIT AND THE SUPPLY OF MEANS OF PAYMENT, PP 41, 347/48, 369,

UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION SYSTEM, PP 997. Involuntary mass unemployment is man-made, by human ignorance and prejudice and is as such not a modest, regular & insurable risk. Stupid and violent interventionism has driven it up, in extreme cases, to 80 %. If funds were reserved for it – that would cause unemployment. If they were invested and then suddenly recalled, for payouts, that would cause more unemployment, too. Such payments cause unemployment among the tax payers and the tax recipients. The only rational way to deal with it is by prevention, mainly by monetary freedom, as the most important and most ignored aspect of economic freedom, free enterprise, free trade, free markets and free pricing, – AND by free exchange in every respect – among all those able and willing to manage it for themselves. The others would, sooner or later, follow their example, even when not understanding it. – J.Z.

UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE, See: THORNE, RAYMOND P., Paying People Not To Work: The Unemployment Compensation System, NCPA Policy Report No. 133, 1988, Dallas, 38pp, in PP 997. See also the writings of Ulrich von Beckerath on this subject, especially in PP 10 and his BERLIN PROGRAMME. Mass unemployment, arbitrarily caused by the government, is not an insurable risk. Attempts to levy and lay-by reserves for it and to cash them when needed, cause MORE unemployment. – J.Z.

UNEMPLOYMENT, See: JARRATT, PHIL, The Jobless Generation, 5pp, 1980, in PP 1408: 121. By 96 there were 1 billion un- & underemployed in the world! Has anyone of them or their families or of their sympathizers shown any interest in the monetary freedom solution? – J.Z.

UNEMPLOYMENT, See: SENNHOLZ, HANS F., Unemployment in Puerto Rico, 11pp: 407, in PP 1529- 33. – Hundreds of millions in the misery of unemployment in the world – and this although it could be abolished, within days, through the introduction and use of full monetary freedom. But so far there exists no ready channel and market for such truths. One cannot sell them at any price, least of all to the unemployed themselves. – J.Z., 14.11.98.

UNITED NATIONS, see PAUL, JEFF, United Nations? Or Council of Criminals? 2pp, 1972, New Right Coalition, in PP 1089. See also under UN.

UNITED NATIONS, see: WATTS, V. ORVAL, Should we Strengthen the United Nations? 1960, 42pp, in PP 957.

UNITED NATIONS, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948, published only as a contrast, 48x, in PP 589/590.

UNITED REPUBLICANS OF CALIFORNIA, Be It Resolved…, A 4 pp criticism of Reagan, 29x, in PP 676.

UNITED STATES COINAGE AND CURRENCY LAWS, 49pp indexed survey in SOUND CURRENCY 1896, over the years 1792-1890, 24x, in PP 350-354.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service: FEES AND CHARGES HANDBOOK, Guidelines for Recreation and Heritage Conservation Agencies, 1979, 78pp, with a select bibliography, 24x, in PP 76 C. – The U.S. government is advising voluntary associations on how to apply private enterprise principles and practices in this important sphere! A nice turn-around from libertarians trying to teach politicians and bureaucrats some economics. Some men in power do actually realize that they have taken on more responsibilities than they can responsibly handle. – J.Z.

UNIVERSITY LIBERTARIAN, THE, An Independent Journal of University Anarchism, Manchester, Dec. 1955, 18pp, in PP 998.

UNIVERSITY MICROFILMS, UMI REPRINTS, in Photocopies & on microfilm. J.Z.’s selection from one of its numerous 1988 lists, one of over 110,000 titles: 20pp, in PP 1512: 140-159. – I wish someone had the energy and interest to browse through all of University Microfilm’s numerous catalogues in search of such titles. Why be content with the few titles temporarily and expensively offered in print? J.Z.

UNIVERSITY MICROFILMS, UMI, Out of Print Books, 1988/9 Author Guide on Microfiche, which provides XEROX copy access, upon demand, to over 114,000 o.o.p. titles from UMI’s microfilm copies. Here only a 16pp extract of titles that are of some libertarian interest. The guide does no appear to state whether they are offered on microfilm, too, and whether this is done at a more competitive price. In PP 907-910.

UNPO NEWS, Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization’s Official Quarterly Publication, sample, III/7, Jan.-Apr.96, 20pp, in PP 1358. – Alas, still without a trace of panarchism! A voluntaristic and exterritorialistic autonomy program for all minority groups and communities could sufficiently unite or federate them for effective publicity and other actions. So far, their territorialist ambitions are still part of the problem rather than the solution. Moreover, they remain quite uninformed about this defect in their thinking and unwilling to learn about it. They are still only at the stage were religious dissenters and nonconformists were when they merely demanded separate territories for themselves instead of religious tolerance or religious liberty. – At best they put it, like some Tamil freedom fighters once did at a Humanist Society discussion in Sydney, into the category of unrealistic and utopian or wishful thinking. These “realists” ignore centuries, if not thousands of years of personal law, capitulations, religious tolerance and consular jurisdiction traditions, as well as current practices in natural sciences, technology & lifestyles. PEACE PLANS is probably still the only publication that takes a realistic view of this option. See especially my ON PANARCHY sub-series. – Ron Hubbard, the SF writer & founder of “scientology” wrote of brains being programmed by “engrams” and need de-programming. Previously, one spoke of “fixed ideas”. Beckerath pointed out this phenomenon with an analogy: It is as if people would first have to grow new brain cells for new ideas. – Quoting him merely from memory. That seems to take forever with some. – However, in practice, the Tamil tigers have recently established some rather popular parallel institutions in liberated areas, like courts dispensing justice fast and cheap – also honestly. – J.Z.

UNWIN, J.D., Our Economic Problems and their Solution, 1944, 148pp, an extract from “Hopousia”, but rearranged, in PP 1398: 1. – It advocates some monetary freedom and has been all too long out of print, although the number of unemployed and underemployed has by now reached 1 billion! But so far not even one in a million of these victims shows a serious interest in monetary despotism as the main cause and in monetary freedom as the main cure. – J.Z.

UPDATE LETTER from ISIL, Vincent H. Miller, June 16,97, 1p, with the new address, in PP 1440/42: 598.

UPDATE of the Libertarian Movement, IV/3, March 84, 8pp, in PP 279.

UPDATE, Editorial, Burning Questions for Libertarian Radicals. Statism as a system, 1p, in PP 277/278: 237. – “There is no excuse for defeatism or inaction. Opportunities for advancing human liberty abound…” – Start with trying to list all of them and coordinators or clearing centers for all of them! Begin to establish a real market for freedom ideas and activities. Compare PP 20/21 & 183. Use also the GLOBAL IDEAS BANK on the Internet, established there by NICOLAS ALBERY & his INSTITUTE FOR SOCIAL INVENTIONS. – Towards a general free market through special free markets. – J.Z.

UPDATE, Editorial: The Nuclear Freeze Is a Libertarian Issue, 1p, in PP 277/278: 104. – Even unilateral nuclear disarmament, by suitably trained, armed and organized citizens, and by soldiers and officers themselves, is, even though too few libertarians recognized this so far. – J.Z.

URBACH, PETER, Is Any of Popper’s Arguments against Historicism Valid? BRITISH JOURNAL FOR THE PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE, 29, 1978, 117-130, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1200p483, headed: Popper vs. Historicism.

UROFSKY, MELVIN I., Proposed Federal Incorporation in the Progressive Era, THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL HISTORY 26, April 82, 160-183, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP1204p1872, headed: Corporation Law & the Progressive Era.

US COALITION FOR LIFE, leaflet, with a declaration of purpose, 2pp, in PP 1121. Against abortion.

UTOPIAS, See: GRAHAME, STEWART, Where Socialism Failed, An Actual Experiment, with illustrations, 1912, indexed, 378pp, in PP 1317: 1- 68. On the “New Australia” and “Cosme” experiments in Paraguay, originated by William Lane and his followers. With some details on the Labour Cheque system of Cosme. Even in the jungle they could not escape the consequences of their wrong principles. – J.Z.

UTOPIAS, See: HOSPERS, JOHN, Freedom and Utopias, 15pp: 418. – There are pro-freedom utopias as well. Alas, they constitute only a small fraction of the lot. One more reason to sufficiently publish all of these. – J.Z.

UTOPIAS, See: LOCKWOOD, GEORGE B., The New Harmony Movement, 1905, 1970, 416pp, with index and bibliography, in PP 1309: 1-105.

VANDEVELDE, KENNETH J., The New Property of the 19th-Century: The Development of the Modern Concept of Property, BUFFALO LAW REVIEW 29, Spring 80, 325-367, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP1204p1861, headed: Shifts in the Meaning of Property.

VAUGHN, STEPHEN, First Amendment Liberties and the Committee on Public Information, THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL HISTORY 23, April 79, 95-119, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1202p1171, headed: The First Amendment vs. the CPI.

VAUX, MICHAEL, A Listing of English Language Theses on Anarchism and Related Subjects, May 1989 transcript and sort by J.Z. Almost all of them should be available on microfilm, in PP 1512, 11pp: 129-139. Further such hints to such theses, since and before, would be very much welcomed by LMP. Most large libraries have shelves full of dissertation abstracts and some abstracts compilations may now be on CD-ROM’s. I can’t do all such chores for those who, supposedly, love liberty. I would also welcome, very much, a listing of all anarchist and libertarian texts now on the Internet. – J.Z.

VAUX, MICHAEL, A Listing of English-Language Theses on Anarchism and Related Topics, annotated to show when held in Australian libraries. (All or most available, as far as I know, on microfiche. J.Z.) 21pp, 29x, in PP 872.

VAUX, MICHAEL, A Listing of English-Language Theses on Anarchism and Related Topics, 1988, 13pp, all reproduced on microfiche by UMI or others, as far as I know. This list has here been transcribed and alphabetized, by authors, 29x, in PP 873.

VEATCH, HENRY, Is Kant the Gray Eminence of Contemporary Ethical Theory? ETHICS 90, Jan. 80, 218-238, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1202p1082, headed: Beyond Kant: Moral Egoism. – Most writings on Kant do not seem to measure up to his. Already in his lifetime there were ca. 5,000 of them. He wrote mainly for genuine scholars. But not only such people read and interpreted him. Perhaps someone, one day, will be able to wade through all the trash and annotate a collected works edition of Kant with genuine objections and constructive criticism ONLY. Some teamwork would probably be required. – J.Z.

VENEZIA 1984, Some notes and Clippings on this international anarchist conference, in Italian, supplied by Valerio ISCA, 11pp: 114, in PP 1528. – I managed to improve legibility of some of the flawed copies but guesswork and my lack of Italian knowledge did not help me with all of them. – J.Z.

VENITIS, BASIL, Dr., Daytrading, 2pp, in PP 1432/1439: 1351. – To me that seems only feasible when brokers’ fees and taxes are not excessive. – J.Z.

VENTURE CATALYST, VeCat, leaflet, offering its services and seeking funds. 2pp, sent by TOM GRECO and his CIRC: Community Information Resource Centre, in PP 1351: 206. – Apparently, he has not yet read Ulrich von Beckerath’s work: “Must the Provision of Employment Cost Money?”, reproduced e.g. in PP 10. The labour of the unemployed youths and the local ready for sale goods and services ARE all the working capital required. The co-op employment bank “palace” or office could be a garage. The printer for the local currency (with a shop and service foundation) could be paid with it. Alas, one cannot pay off the law makers and enforcers with it, except under special circumstances. – J.Z., 31.10.96.

VERLAG FREIE GESELLSCHAFT, Verlagsprogramm 1980/1981, 14pp, 29x, in PP 316-318. The total output of Die Freie Gesellschaft seems to be enormous but it seems to have made no effort, so far, to get all of its output back into print, at least micrographically. How much do freedom lovers appreciate all liberties when they neglect as important an opportunity for freedom of expression and information? I do not believe that it fully appreciates individual economic rights, either. – J.Z.

VERLAG RADIKALER GEIST, Kurt Zube, Berlin, Verlagsangebot, Jahr? 1 S., in PP 1320. If only he had chosen microfilm as his medium, from 1926 onwards! – He had considered it, as a possible medium for his ideas archive, from ca. 1939 onwards but, nevertheless, he had never used it, not even to record ideas for the ideas archive. Now several ideas banks are operating on or prepared for the Internet – and microfilm is still underused for it, outside of PEACE PLANS. – See the publications of the INSTITUTE FOR SOCIAL INVENTIONS. – J.Z., 13/6/98.

VERSATILE COMPUTER RESEARCH, General Specialist, Oct. 96, 2pp, ABCD News-letter, Oct. 96, University Review, 1 p, Oct. 95, General Specialist, Sep. 96, in PP 1360: 119. My photocopying could only somewhat improve upon this flawed dot-matrix print-out, done with a faded ribbon. Some computer fans and computer businessmen should use better computer equipment to state their cases. I did not feel like transcribing the lot. – J.Z.

VERSIONS OF FREEDOM, An anthology of anarchism: Part of the papers of the 1995 Sydney anarchist conference VISIONS OF FREEDOM. 1996, launched 20.2.1997, produced by the Visions of Freedom Collective, Sydney, 104pp: 21, in PP 1481. – I tried in vain to get more of the unpublished rest for microfiching. First I was told there was some more, then that there was no more. Take your pick. – I believe that most sessions or discussions remained unrecorded. – J.Z.

VICTIMLESS CRIMES, See: WOLLSTEIN, JARRET B., The Case against Victimless Crimes, 8pp: 205, in PP 1506/07. – When “crimes” are victimless then they are not crimes. Only the laws that turn them into legal “crimes” are criminal. – J.Z. – See also: PP 290 & 685.

VIDEO SOURCE BOOK, THE, 2pp re this directory to 57,000 videos, in PP 1238. – Alas, anarchists and libertarians have still not listed their films, videos and autio tapes together or as part of a general bibliography. – J.Z.

VIDEO TAPE: America under Siege, “Black Helicopters in our skies, 1p, in PP 1287/89p371. – It is more under siege by trade unionists, tax gatherers, Quangos, the DEA, the FDA, etc., the judicial system and the clique of lawyers, in and out of parliament. – J.Z.

VIEIRA, EDWIN, Jr., If the Unborn Child Is a Person Entitled to Rights, Abortion Is Aggression; & Why the Statement “A Woman Has the Right to Control her Own Body” Begs the Basic Question in the Abortion Debate, 2 short articles, 2pp, in PP 1121.

VIEIRA, EDWIN, Jr., Pieces of Eight, 1p leaflet advertising the book, 29x in PP 742. (I acquired this book recently and now seek permission to reproduce it. It appears to be an excellent historical and constitutional treatment of the money question but is not always so good in the necessary monetary freedom distinctions. For instance: When rejecting forced and exclusive paper currencies, one does not have to reject, as well, all optional and market rated exchange media, clearing certificates and voluntarily chosen and applied alternative value standards. Even gold and silver weight units need not be given legal tender powers. The wrongness lies in the fiat, not in the paper, in monetary despotism, not in monetary freedom options. J.Z. 5/89.)

VIEIRA, EDWIN, Jr., Review, 3pp, of Sylvester Petro, Injunctions and Labor-Disputes: 1880-1932. Part I: What the Courts Actually Did – And Why, Winston-Salem, North Carolina: The Baylor Institute for Labor Policy Research, 1978, in PP 1153.

VIEIRA, EDWIN, Jr., The “Right” of Abortion”: A Dogma in Search of a Rationale, a response to Murray Rothbard, Tibor Machan & Walter Block, 7pp, 36x, in PP 61-63.

VIER GESETZENTWUERFE, Wortlaut, in PP 40 in English and German, and in PP 315 in German, 15pp, 24x, with Rittershausen’s book-length comment: Das Andere System. 4pp, 29x, in PP 394. (Entwurf eines Gesetzes ueber Verrechnungsbanken, eines ueber Staatskassenscheine, eines ueber Erleichterung der Steuerzahlung durch Schuldtitel und Schuldbuchforderungen und eines Waehrungsgesetzes.) – This draft and its comments should be studied by all presently considering currency and banking reform matters. Alas, the best literature on such subjects is almost never consulted by the monopolistic decision-makers. Consequently, they make, once again, a mess of it, like they did, e.g., upon the German unification. – Do not forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing. Jeltsin is presently even unable to arrange for the payment of his miners. They are owed wages for 6 months, according to yesterday’s radio news. This in spite of the fact that in a cold country like Russia e.g. “coal money” would be a real option, although self-administrated local shop currencies would mostly be preferable. But one can pray, petition and suggest to governments almost as vainly as one can to an imagined God and the dissatisfied workers, and even most economists, are not satisfactorily engaged in studying the money problem, which leads to most of the economic problems under the rule of monetary despotism. – J.Z., 13.6.98.

VIERA, EDWIN, Jr., Rights and the United States Constitution: The Declension from Natural Law to Legal Positivism, GEORGIA LAW REVIEW 13, Sum. 79, 1447-1500, summary only, 1p, in LITERATURE OF LIBERTY, in PP 1202p1088, headed: The Constitution & Natural Rights.

VIETNAM & ANTICOMMUNISM. Some Reasons for an Anticommunist for Refusing to volunteer for the USA and Australian Side in the Conflict in Vietnam, PP 12.

VIETNAM BIBLIOGRAPHY, PP 984.

VIETNAM WAR: CHOMSKY, NOAM, Reflections on the Indochina Wars, 3pp, in PP 1425: 46. – I think he went far off the mark in his original “judgments” on the Vietnam War and on the civil war in Cambodia. – J.Z.

VIETNAM WAR: LABADIE, LAURANCE, Why Americans Need to Kill Vietnamese, 3p, in PP 1315. – He headlines this as if he imagined that Americans volunteered to go there “hunting” Vietnamese, as they some would like to go hunting animals. – Those innocents and freedom loving people in Vietnam, who were hunted and killed by the Vietcong and North-Vietnamese regulars, are mostly ignored. So are the numerous minority groups in Vietnam, that didn’t and do not want to be ruled and abused by any central government. – J.Z., 13.6.98.

VIETNAM, HOW COULD SOUTH VIETNAM BE POLITICALLY ORGANIZED TO THE SATISFACTION OF ALL BUT THE TOTALITARIANS? PP 3. (Applies to all countries where there is open or covert civil war. Are there any others? J.Z.)

VIETNAM, Peace through Radical and Proper Intervention, PP 1, 2,

VIETNAM, PP 6, 176/77, 370, 412p41, 698, 864,

VIETNAM, SEND 350 000 YOUNG AMERICAN GIRLS AND WOMEN TO VIETNAM – TO REDUCE THE WAR-PROLONGING ANTI-AMERICAN SENTIMENT, PP 8.

VIETNAM: ROBINSON, CARL, The debt we still owe Vietnam, 1p, n.d., in PP 1367/68: 244. Wrong unchecked premise: Collective responsibility. What debt do many Vietnamese owe some U.S. citizens for having at least tried to preserve some of their remaining liberties against a totalitarian regime? – J.Z.

VIEWS AND COMMENTS, See TOWARDS ANARCHISM, the follow-up publication, one sample in PP 1515.

VIGILANCE, ETERNAL, PP 975.

VIGILANCE, ETERNAL, See: FOLEY, RIDGWAY K, Jr., The Irony of Eternal Vigilance, 3pp: 471, in PP 1529-33. – Allow the few vigilant individuals to opt out and set examples – in all spheres. Don’t force them to merely agitate, for years or even decades. J.Z., 11.9.98.

VIOLENCE, PP 302, 310, 729, 736, 1012. 1018, 1114, 1123, 1132, 1170. Forceful struggles, that uphold rather than destroy individual rights, are not necessarily “violent”. One can rightfully, because defensively, fight against aggressive violence. But not with indiscriminate air raids, nuclear “weapons”, scorched earth policies and other wrongful applications of the “principle” of collective responsibility. See defence, social defence, resistance, militias. -J.Z.

VIOLENCE, See: FIORE, FAY, Violence the link in the law of two jungles, L.A. Times & SYDNEY MORNING HERALD, 6.12.97, 1p: 95, in PP 1493. The story of the tiny WAORANI tribe near the Amazon River in Ecuador demonstrates that violence is largely based on ignorance, wrong ideas, institutions, laws and customs. With them it becomes all too traditional, legitimized and considered as an “inevitable” part of human nature. We could have concluded the same long before from the practice and discontinuance of witchcraft trials, of blood feuds, of duels and the burning of widows. Some enlightenment can work “wonders”. – J.Z., 23.5.98.

VIRTUAL COMMUNITIES: VICKMAN, LEON, Virtual Communities, 1/2p letter, in PP 1407: 96. – Perhaps it will be through the Internet that the realization will finally spread that a genuine community does not require the possession and exclusive rule over a territory. Although any extended but close family or friendship or common interest group could already have taught that. – Huge collections of utopias are already offered on microfilm. Those interested in any of them should sign up, in a common registry of citizenship, as members of them, on the basis of exterritorial autonomy and prepare to sooner or later practise that autonomy among themselves and against all others who dare to try to infringe it. – J.Z., 13.6.98.

VISION OF FREEDOM, First of 2 publications intended to recall memories of the 1995 Visions of Freedom Anarchist Conference in Sydney. ISBN 0-646-30972-2, 1996, 37pp: 1, in PP 1481.

VISION, by L.E. Read, 1978, PP 304.

VISIONS OF FREEDOM, Sydney 1995: Parts of my own displays, which were on the fringes of the display area and thus, as usual, ignored by most of the thousands who attended. Even these nonconformists tend to reveal herd-like behaviour in this. Perhaps I do the animal heards wrong. In the search for stomach fodder e.g. cows go astray from the common heard. One should imagine that those searching for brainfood would be able and willing to do the same. Alas… – J.Z. 19 sheets: 104, in PP 1471.

VIVIANO, FRANK, Rebels hold summit in The Hague, 1p, in PP 1287/89: 435. Excerpt on Jan. 95 UNPO meeting: The Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization, the “UN of the dispossessed”, representing over 100 million people in 37 “stateless nations”. – They are not necessarily stateless, since they are subjected to States organized by others, which is their major complaint. They are merely without a territorial monopoly for themselves, a monopoly which they should not strive for and could not rightfully strive for, anyhow. If, instead, they pondered, published and realized their exterritorial autonomy options, they could, thereby, bring peace, freedom, justice and prosperity to themselves and to the world and could gain supporters by the thousands of millions. These options could be realized without a war or civil war and could end those existing now. Their present aim, territorial nationhood, may make them suffer for further hundreds of years and does not win them sufficient allies. – J.Z.

VIVISECTION, PP 403, see ANIMAL RIGHTS.

VOGEL, DITA, Wider den Individualverkehr. Das ganz private Mietauto, 1p clipping, 11.8. 1989, TAZ, in PP 1360: 125. – As a supplementary service to taxis, hire cars, buses and jitneys, this should be welcomed. As an exclusive system it should be condemned. Compare also the German “Mitfahrerzentralen”. These are centres that do arrange, for a fee to the centre and the driver, to get people without a car moved by drivers going into the same direction or to the same city or passing it by. The fees are modest and the registration of both assures their safety from each other to some extent. It is certainly safer than hitchhiking and one can make new friends in this way, too. – I used such a service once from Freiburg to Munich. – J.Z., 13.6.98.

VOICE STRESS ANALYZER CS-770. Could that machine be used on public utterances of politicians? Prospectus only, 29x, in PP 613.

VOIGT, ANDREAS, Prof., Die Sozialen Utopien, 1906, 356pp, in PP 838.

VOLINE, La Synthese Anarchiste, 23pp, 36x, in PP 604.

VOLITION, A libertarian Review, Volume 1, Nos. 1-3, Feb. 69 to June 69, 20pp, 29x, in PP 926. (No. 3 is incomplete, according to the contents listing, not the paging. No other copies on hand. Only more PHOTOREADY copies are wanted for filming. The reproduction quality of these 3 was abominable. J.Z.)

VOLNEY, C.F., The Ruins or A Survey of the Revolutions of Empires, 192 pp, with The Law of Nature or Principles of Morality, reduced from the physical constitution of mankind and the universe, 35pp, 1791, with German translation: Die Ruinen, Das natuerliche Gesetz, 245pp, 29x, in PP 559.

VOLTAIRE, see MCCABE, JOSEPH, The Dawn of the Modern Spirit, Sketches of Voltaire, Rousseau, D’Aranda, Franklin and Diderot, Haldeman-Julius Co., n.d., 63pp, vol. XI in the series: 100 Men who Moved the World, Character Sketches of the Greatest Creative Forces of History, edited by E. Haldeman-Julius, No. 464 of his series, in PP 1164.

VOLTAIRE, See: LEWIS, JOSEPH.

VOLTAIRE, Toleration, n.d., LBB No. 28, 64pp, in PP 1224.

VOLTAIRE’S PHILOSOPHICAL DICTIONARY, Selected and translated by H.I. Woolf, n.d., 315pp, in PP 1130. – I would love to fiche a complete version in English, German and French. – Who can afford all of e.g. Voltaire, Jefferson, Spencer and Sumner on paper? – J.Z.

VOLUNTARY COMPLIANCE: BUCK, PITMAN, Jr., A Syllogism – The Logic of “Voluntary Compliance” with the Income Tax Code, 2pp, in PP 1440/42: 360. – Hypothetically, and merely by governmental propaganda, our taxes are already voluntary. Why don’t we make them really so, and payable only to the institutions and programs of our own individual choices? Which mental barriers prevent us from at least surveying and thoroughly discussing all such options? Politicians won’t introduce them for us, unless we make them compete with each other exterritorially. – J.Z., 10.10.97, 13.6.98.

VOLUNTARY GOVERNMENTS, See: PRINCIPLES, Proposed New Statement of Principles, with Reasons for the Proposed Changes, 1p, from PRINCIPLE, LP of Canada, favouring voluntary governments and voluntary taxation, in PP 1271.

VOLUNTARY TAXATION, See: BOVA, BEN, Pay, Pay, Pay, Pay, Pay As You Go, Aug. 77, 4pp on voluntary taxation, which, alas, to my knowledge, has not led to a major discussion of this topic in ANALOG or elsewhere. – J.Z.

VOLUNTARY TAXATION: GREEVZ FISHER, J., Voluntary Taxation, 1889, 1890, 2nd. ed., 31pp, with an 8pp letter by AUBERON HERBERT, transcribed by John Zube, to make up for a previously fiched copy which did not microfilm well enough, in PP 1428/29: 394.

VOLUNTEER ARMY: SICURELLO, ROBERT, Defending the Volunteer Army, 1p, in PP 1378/81: 321. – THAT should only be the first of many steps towards peace, war prevention or real defence against real enemies, as long as some remain. – J.Z.

VOORHIS, JERRY, A New Look at the Principles and Practises of Cooperatives, 1966, 17pp, Cooperative League of the U.S., 1970, 1972, in PP 1091. Does this League still exist? – J.Z.

VORHIES, FRANK, Dr., The Zenzele Institute (in South Africa), 1pp, in PP 1287/89p106. – Libertarians and anarchists, world-wide, need their own directory, including postal address, e-mail, web-site and area of main interest and activity. It could be cheaply and frequently provided on fiche, floppies and text-only CD-ROM. – Why is there so little enterprise, initiative and collaboration in this direction? Think merely of the postage wasted through address changes that remained unknown to the senders.

VOTERS’ VETO: TAYLOR, MICHAEL, Voters’ Veto. Gateway to New Freeland? 1p, in PP 1336 – 39: 347. – Compare: Referendum. This is a step towards initiative and referendum, but also one against despotic proposals that might be launched in this way. At the same time, it could prevent tolerant experiments among volunteers, by enforcing majority prejudices against them. – J.Z., 13.5.98.

VOTING & COMMUNISM, PP 6. Territorial voting is already too much a collectivist – communist process to be rightful, anywhere or anytime on almost any question. It implies and “sanctifies” territorial coercion and all its terrible consequences. – J.Z.

VOTING, See: Voting Anarchists: An Oxymoron or What? No. 8, 1p, 84. – Not if they aim at and get the options: Anarchies for Anarchists, Governments for Statists: To each the government or non-governmental society of his or her dreams! – See under: On Panarchy. – J.Z., 13.6.98.

VOTING, SHOULD LIBERTARIANS VOTE? PP 1027.

VOTING: LEON, SY, None of the Above, 2pp flyer for the book, in PP 1357: 111.

VOUCHER PLAN FOR EDUCATION, 6pp on this plan, as legislated in Wisconsin, 1989, in PP 1249.

VREELAND, HAMILTON, Jr., Twilight of Individual Liberty, 1944, 1972, from the series: The Right Wing Individualist Tradition in America, 173pp, in PP 1298. A lawyer’s constitutionalist point of view, indexed by cases cited. Another libertarian work that was too long o.o.p.

VRIJBRIEF, DE, Libertarisch Tijdschrift, Maandblad 116/117, Okt./Nov. 87, 16pp, in PP 480. – What treasures in freedom ideas, observations and arguments are hidden in the backfiles of libertarian and anarchist magazines? We will not have a chance to know until all of them are fully and permanently, cheaply and easily accessible, also indexed, abstracted and bibliographically listed and translated, at least into the major languages. – J.Z.

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