Sabbath(săbʹəth) noun. 1. The seventh day of the week, Saturday, observed as the day of rest and worship by the Jews and some Christian sects. also Sabbath; (hari) Sabat; break the Sabbath, keep the Sabbath, melanggar Sabat, mentaati Sabat.

sadism(sāʹdĭz´əm, sădʹĭz´-) noun. 1. Psychology. a. The act or an instance of deriving sexual gratification from infliction of pain on others. b. A psychological disorder in which sexual gratification is derived from infliction of pain on others. 2. Delight in cruelty. 3. Extreme cruelty, sadisme.

safekeeping(sāfʹkēʹpĭng) noun. The act of keeping safe or the state of being kept safe; protection, disimpan dengan selamat: the documents are with the lawyer for safekeeping, dokumen-dokumen itu ada pada peguam untuk disimpan dengan selamat.

safelyadverb. 1. in a way that is secure from danger, harm, etc, dengan selamat: the crew returned safely, anak-anak kapal itu pulang dengan selamat; 2. with certainty, dengan pasti: we can safely say that the dinosaur is extinct, dengan pasti kita boleh mengatakan bahawa dinosaur telah pupus; 3. unlikely to be changed, selamat: there were some problems in the beginning but they are safely married now, pada mulanya ada beberapa masalah tetapi sekarang mereka telah selamat dinikahkan.

safflower(săfʹlou´ər) noun. 1. A thistlelike Eurasian plant (Carthamus tinctorius) of the composite family, having heads of orange flowers that yield a dyestuff and produce seeds containing an oil used in cooking, cosmetics, paints, and medicine, kesumba 2. The dried flowers of this plant, kesumba.

saffron(săfʹrən) noun. 1. a. A corm-producing plant (Crocus sativus) native to the Old World, having purple or white flowers with orange stigmas, safron . b. The dried aromatic stigmas of this plant, used to color foods and as a cooking spice and dyestuff, safron 2. Color. A moderate or strong orange yellow to moderate orange, kuning cempaka.

safranin (săfʹrə-nēn´, -nĭn) noun. Any of a family of dyes based on phenazine, used in the textile industry and as a biological stain, safranin

sagittate (săjʹĭ-tāt´) adjective. Biology. Having the shape of an arrowhead, sagitat

sago(sāʹgō) noun. A powdery starch obtained from the trunks of certain sago palms and used in Asia as a food thickener and textile stiffener, sagu.
sago palm (sĀʹgŌ päm) noun. 1. Any of various palms of the genera Metroxylon, Arenga, and Caryota of tropical Asia. 2. Either of two palmlike cycads (Cycas circinalis or C. revoluta) of eastern and tropical Asia, (pokok) rumbia.

Sahara(sə-hârʹə, -hăʹə, -häʹrə) noun. A vast desert of northern Africa extending east from the Atlantic coast to the Nile Valley and south from the Atlas Mountains to the region of the Sudan. During the Ice Age (about 50,000 to 100,000 years ago), the Sahara was a region of extensive shallow lakes watering large areas of vegetation, most of which had disappeared by Roman times. Introduction of the camel (probably in the first century A.D.) led to occupation by nomadic tribes who moved from oasis to oasis in search of water, (padang pasir) Sahara.

saidadjective. aforementioned, tersebut, yang disebut: the said terms will be included in the will, syarat-syarat tersebut akan dimuatkan dalam wasiat itu.
said past tense & past participle of SAY.

salad(sălʹəd) noun. 1. a. A dish consisting of green, leafy raw vegetables, often with radish, cucumber, or tomato, served with a dressing. b. The course of a meal consisting of this dish. 2. A cold dish of chopped fruit, meat, fish, eggs, or other food, usually prepared with a dressing, such as mayonnaise. 3. A green vegetable or herb used in salad, especially lettuce. 4. A varied mixture, salad.
salad days (sălʹəd dĀz) plural.noun... A time of youth, innocence, and inexperience, masa remaja: the poems that he wrote during his salad days, puisi-puisi yang ditulisnya dalam masa remajanya.
salad dressing (sălʹəd drĕsʹĭng) noun. A sauce, such as one made of mayonnaise or of oil and vinegar, that is served on salad, kuah salad.

salad-oilnoun. minyak salad.

salamander(sălʹə-măn´dər) noun. Any of various small lizardlike amphibians of the order Caudata, having porous scaleless skin and four, often weak or rudimentary legs, salamander.

salami(sə-läʹmē) noun. A highly spiced and salted sausage, either hard or soft in consistency, salami.

salariedadjective. bergaji: he is a salaried officer of the company, dia pegawai bergaji syarikat ini; he took a salaried position in the organization, dia menerima jawatan bergaji dalam organisasi itu.

salary(sălʹə-rē, sălʹrē) noun. plural salaries. Fixed compensation for services, paid to a person on a regular basis, gaji: his salary was raised after six months, gajinya dinaikkan selepas enam bulan.

salicin (sălʹĭ-sĭn) noun. A bitter glucoside, C13H18O7, obtained mainly from the bark of poplar and willow trees and formerly used as an analgesic, salisin

salicylate(sə-lĭsʹə-lāt´, -lĭt, săl´ə-sĭlʹĭt) noun. A salt or an ester of salicylic acid, salisilat.

salicylicacid (săl´ĭ-sĭlʹĭk ăsʹĭd) noun. A white crystalline acid, C6H4(OH)(COOH), used in making aspirin, as a preservative, and in the external treatment of skin conditions such as eczema, asid salisilik.

saliva(sə-līʹvə) noun. The watery mixture of secretions from the salivary and oral mucous glands that lubricates chewed food, moistens the oral walls, and contains ptyalin, air liur.

salivarium salivarium

salivary(sălʹə-vĕr´ē) adjective. liur.
salivary gland (sălʹə-vĕr´ē glănd) noun. A gland that secretes saliva, especially any of three pairs of large glands, the parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual, whose secretions enter the mouth and mingle in saliva, kelenjar liur.

salmon(sămʹən) noun. 1. Any of various large food and game fishes of the genera Salmo and Oncorhynchus, of northern waters, having delicate pinkish flesh and characteristically swimming from salt to fresh water to spawn, (ikan) salmon 2. Color. A moderate, light, or strong yellowish pink to a moderate reddish orange or light orange, (warna) jingga kesumba.

salmonella(săl´mə-nĕlʹə) noun. plural salmonellae (-nĕlʹē) or salmonellas, salmonella. Any of various rod-shaped bacteria of the genus Salmonella, many of which are pathogenic, causing food poisoning, typhoid, and paratyphoid fever in human beings and other infectious diseases in domestic animals, salmonela.

salvation(săl-vāʹshən) noun. 1. redemption from sin and the consequences of sin, diselamatkan: every day he knelt before the altar and prayed for his salvation, setiap hari dia berlutut di hadapan altar dan memohon agar dia diselamatkan; 2. preservation from loss, destruction. etc, penyelamat: God is my salvation, Tuhan penyelamatku; this loan could be the salvation of the business, pinjaman ini merupakan penyelamat bagi perniagaan tersebut.
salvation Army (săl-vĀʹshən ärʹmē) noun. Abbr. SA. An international evangelical and charitable organization founded in 1865 by William Booth as a London revival society and renamed in 1878, Angkatan Takhlisan.

sameness(sāmʹnĭs) noun. 1. quality of being the same, kesamaan, sama: she mistook one bag for the other because of the sameness of their colour and shape, dia tersilap mengambil beg itu kerana warna dan bentuk beg-beg itu sama; 2. (derogatory) lack of variety, sama saja: there's a sameness about the main characters in all his novels, watak-watak utama dalam semua novelnya sama saja.

sampan(sămʹpăn´) noun. Nautical. A flat-bottomed Asian skiff usually propelled by two oars, sampan.

sampler(sămʹplər) noun. 1. One who is employed to take and appraise samples, as of a food product. 2. A mechanical device that is used to obtain and analyze samples. 3. A decorative piece of cloth embroidered with various designs or mottoes in a variety of stitches, serving as an example of skill at needlework, contoh sulaman. 4. a. A representative collection or selection: a sampler of American short-story writers. b. A variety; an assortment.

samurai(sămʹə-rī´) noun. plural samurai or samurais. The Japanese feudal military aristocracy, samurai.

sanatorium(săn´ə-tôrʹē-əm, -tōrʹ-) also

sanatarium(-târʹē-əm) noun. plural sanatoriums or

sanatoria(-tôrʹē-ə, -tōrʹ-) also sanatariums or sanataria (-târʹē-ə). 1. An institution for the treatment of chronic diseases or for medically supervised recuperation. 2. A resort for improvement or maintenance of health, especially for convalescents, sanatorium.

sandalwood(sănʹdl-wd´) noun. 1. Any of several tropical Asian trees of the genus Santalum, especially S. album, having aromatic yellowish heartwood used in cabinetmaking and wood carving and yielding an oil used in perfumery. 2. Any of several tropical Asian trees of the genera Adenanthera, Myroporum, and Pterocarpus, pokok cendana, kayu cendana.

sandpiper(săndʹpī´pər) noun. Any of various small wading birds of the family Scolopacidae, usually having a long, straight, sensitive bill with which it picks up insects, worms, and soft mollusks in mud and sand, burung kedidi.

sand-pit,

sandpit(săndʹpĭt´) noun. A large, deep pit in sandy ground from which sand is dug, pit pasir

sandstone(săndʹstōn´) noun. A sedimentary rock formed by the consolidation and compaction of sand and held together by a natural cement, such as silica, batu pasir.

sanguine(săngʹgwĭn) adjective. 1. a. Color. Of the color of blood; red. b. Of a healthy, reddish color; ruddy: a sanguine complexion. 2. Archaic. a. Having blood as the dominant humor in terms of medieval physiology. b. Having the temperament and ruddy complexion formerly thought to be characteristic of a person dominated by this humor; passionate. 3. Cheerfully confident; optimistic, optimis: the team is sanguine of its chances of success, pasukan itu optimis bahawa mereka mempunyai peluang untuk menang.

sardine sardin
sardine (sär-dēnʹ) noun. Any of various small or half-grown edible herrings or related fishes of the family Clupeidae, frequently canned in oil or water, especially the pilchard of European waters, sardin; be packed like sardines, macam sardin: commuters, at peak hours, are packed like sardines in the carriages, pada waktu-waktu yang paling sibuk, penumpang-penumpang macam sardin dalam kereta api.

sari,saree (säʹrē) noun. plural saris. An outer garment worn chiefly by women of India and Pakistan, consisting of a length of lightweight cloth with one end wrapped about the waist to form a skirt and the other draped over the shoulder or covering the head, sari.

sarmentose sarmentos; sarmentosa

sarong(sə-rôngʹ, -rŏngʹ) noun. A skirt consisting of a length of brightly colored cloth wrapped about the waist that is worn by men and women in Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Pacific islands,(kain) sarong.

sarsaparilla(săs´pə-rĭlʹə, särs´-) noun. a. Any of several tropical American plants of the genus Smilax, having fragrant roots used as a flavoring. b. The dried roots of any of these plants. c. A sweet soft drink flavored with these roots, sarsaparila.

sartonius sartonius

sartorial(sär-tôrʹē-əl, -tōrʹ-) adjective. Of or relating to a tailor, tailoring, or tailored clothing, (formal); of sartorial elegance, berpakaian mentereng.

satchel(săchʹəl) noun. A small bag, often having a shoulder strap, used for carrying books or clothing, beg galas: the child set off with his school satchel over his shoulder, budak itu pergi dengan menyandang beg galas sekolahnya di bahu.

satisfactory(săt´ĭs-făkʹtə-rē) adjective. Giving satisfaction sufficient to meet a demand or requirement; adequate, memuaskan: his work has not been satisfactory during the past term, kerjanya tidak begitu memuaskan dalam penggal yang lepas; the results of the talks have been satisfactory, hasil perundingan itu memuaskan; we have found the accomodation quite satisfactory, kami mendapati tempat penginapan itu memuaskan; he could give no satisfactory reason for the delay, dia tidak dapat memberikan alasan yang memuaskan mengapa kelambatan berlaku.

Saturn(sătʹərn) noun. The sixth planet from the sun and the second largest in the solar system, having a sidereal period of revolution about the sun of 29.5 years at a mean distance of about 1,425,000,000 kilometers (886,000,000 miles), a mean diameter of approximately 119,000 kilometers (74,000 miles), and a mass 95 times that of Earth, Zuhal.

saucer(sôʹsər) noun. A small shallow dish having a slight circular depression in the center for holding a cup, piring: she bought six cups and six saucers, dia membeli enam biji cawan dan enam biji piring; a flying saucer, piring terbang.

savoir-faire(săv´wär-fârʹ) noun. The ability to say or do the right or graceful thing, keterampilan: he carried off a difficult situation with remarkable savoir-faire, dia dapat mengendalikan keadaan yang sukar dengan keterampilan yang luar biasa.

scads(skăd) noun. Informal. A large number or amount. Often used in the plural: banyak: scads of people watched the open-air performance, banyak orang menonton persembahan di pentas terbuka itu; he must have scads of money, dia pasti mempunyai wang yang banyak.

scanner(skan’ər) noun. An optical input device that uses light-sensing equipment to capture an image on paper or some other subject. The image is translated into a digital signal that can then be manipulated by optical character recognition (OCR) software or graphics software. Scanners come in a number of types, including flatbed (scan head passes over a stationary subject), feed (subject is pulled across a stationary scan head), drum (subject is rotated around a stationary scan head), and hand-held (user passes device over a stationary subject), pengimbas.

scapegoat(skāpʹgōt´) noun. One that is made to bear the blame of others, (orang yang) dipersalahkan: she stole the money but I became the scapegoat because I was there, dia yang mencuri wang itu, tapi saya yang dipersalahkan kerana saya berada di situ; make /someone, something/ a scapegoat, menyalahkan /seseorang, sesuatu/: the government is trying to make the union a scapegoat for its own poor industrial planning, kerajaan mencuba menyalahkan kesatuan bagi rancangan perindustriannya yang lemah.

scaphoid skafoid

scapiform skapiform

scapose skapos

scapula skapula/tulang belikat
scapula (skăpʹyə-lə) noun. plural scapulas or scapulae (-lē´). Either of two large, flat, triangular bones forming the back part of the shoulder. Also called shoulder blade, skapula, tulang belikat.

scarcity(skârʹsĭ-tē)
noun. plural scarcities. kekurangan:
because of the scarcity of steel, many of the factories had to lower production, oleh sebab kekurangan besi, banyak kilang terpaksa mengurangkan pengeluaran.

sceptic(skĕpʹtĭk) noun. One who instinctively or habitually doubts, questions, or disagrees with assertions or generally accepted conclusions, pewaham: as far as religion is concerned, he is a sceptic, dari segi agama, dia pewaham; he confounded all the sceptics when his theory was proven correct, pewaham-pewaham teorinya menjadi bingung apabila teorinya terbukti betul.

sceptical(skĕpʹtĭ-kəl) adjective. Marked by or given to doubt; questioning, ragu-ragu, was-was, skeptis: he was sceptical about his chances of success, dia ragu-ragu terhadap peluangnya untuk berjaya; in spite of all the evidence, she remained sceptical, walaupun terdapat banyak bukti, dia masih ragu-ragu.

scepticism(skĕpʹtĭ-sĭz´əm) noun. A doubting or questioning attitude or state of mind; dubiety, sikap ragu-ragu, sikap skeptis; (doubt that one feels about something) keraguan, rasa ragu-ragu, rasa was-was: the police accepted his story with some scepticism, polis menerima kebenaran ceritanya dengan rasa ragu-ragu.

schizophrenia skizofrenia
schizophrenia (skĭt´sə-frēʹnē-ə, -frĕnʹē-ə) noun. 1. Any of a group of psychotic disorders usually characterized by withdrawal from reality, illogical patterns of thinking, delusions, and hallucinations, and accompanied in varying degrees by other emotional, behavioral, or intellectual disturbances. Schizophrenia, often associated with dopamine imbalances in the brain and defects of the frontal lobe, may have an underlying genetic cause, (penyakit) skizofrenia; 2. (colloquial) inconsistency, perangai yang berubah-ubah.

scholasticism(skə-lăsʹtĭ-sĭz´əm) noun. Often Scholasticism The dominant western Christian theological and philosophical school of the Middle Ages, based on the authority of the Latin Fathers and of Aristotle and his commentators, skolastisisme.

school kumpulan ikan
school (skl) noun. 1. any educational institution, sekolah: a school for the blind, sekolah untuk orang-orang buta; night school, sekolah malam; primary school, sekolah rendah; at school, attending educational institution, bersekolah; 2. building for such institutions, sekolah: a new school is being built next to the shopping centre, sebuah sekolah baru sedang dibina berhampiran dengan pusat membeli-belah; 3. both teachers and pupils, sekolah: the whole school knows all about it, seluruh sekolah tahu tentang perkara itu; 4. a. attendance at such an institution, bersekolah: the children are not of school age, kanak-kanak itu belum mencapai umur bersekolah; he began school earlier than the other children, dia mula bersekolah lebih awal daripada budak-budak lain; is he old enough for school?, adakah dia sudah cukup umur untuk bersekolah?; b. regular school hours, waktu sekolah: after school I plan to play football, selepas waktu sekolah saya bercadang untuk bermain bola sepak; c. lessons, cuti: there will be no school tomorrow, esok cuti; 5. (United States) tertiary institution, universiti; 6. (in certain universities) faculty, pusat pengajian, fakulti: the School of Medicine, Pusat Pengajian Perubatan; the School of Mathematics, Pusat Pengajian Matematik; he has been in law school for the last three years, dia menuntut di pusat pengajian undang-undang sejak tiga tahun dahulu; 7. establishment for teaching particular skill, sekolah: driving school, sekolah memandu; riding school, sekolah menunggang kuda; drama school, sekolah drama; 8. group of artists, writers, etc following the same principles and methods, aliran: the Dutch school of painting, aliran pelukis Belanda; the new school of scientists, ahli sains aliran baru; school of thought, mazhab, aliran fikiran: he belongs a different school of thought, dia tergolong dalam mazhab yang berlainan; of the old school, dari golongan lama; transitive verb. 1. train, educate, melatih: he spent hours schooling the horse, dia menghabiskan masa berjam-jam melatih kuda itu; he will have to school himself to hide his feelings, dia harus melatih dirinya menyembunyikan perasaannya; to school oneself in patience, melatih diri supaya bersabar; 2. discipline, control, mengawal: you'll have to learn to school that tongue of yours, kamu mesti belajar mengawal lidah kamu;
school (skl) noun. A large group of aquatic animals, especially fish, swimming together; a shoal, kawan, kumpulan: a school of dolphins could be seen from the boat, sekawan ikan lumba-lumba boleh dilihat dari bot itu.
school age noun. umur bersekolah.
school book noun. buku sekolah.
school bus noun. bas sekolah.
school days noun. (especially when looking back) zaman persekolahan; during someone’s school days, semasa seseorang bersekolah.
school fee(s) noun. yuran sekolah.
school friend noun. rakan sekolah, kawan sekolah.
school teaching noun. (fairly old-fashioned) mengajar di sekolah: he loves school teaching, dia suka mengajar di sekolah.
school year noun. academic year, tahun persekolahan

school-bagnoun. beg sekolah.

school-boardnoun. lembaga sekolah.

schoolboynoun. murid lelaki, budak sekolah lelaki.

schoolchildnoun. budak sekolah.

schoolchildrennoun. kanak-kanak sekolah, budak-budak sekolah.

schoolhousenoun. school building especially in village, (bangunan) sekolah.

scissors-and-pasteadjective. (colloquial) cedokan: the article was no more than a scissors-and-paste job, makalah itu tidak lebih daripada satu hasil cedokan.

sclera sklera

sclereid sklereid

sclerenchyma sklerenkima

sclerenchymatous (ber)sklerenkima

sclerification kesklereidan; persklereidan; pensklerenkimaan

scleroderm skleroderma

scleroidcoat kulit skleroid

sclerophyll sklerofil

sclerosis sklerosis
sclerosis (sklə-rōʹsĭs) noun. plural scleroses (-sēz). 1. a. A thickening or hardening of a body part, as of an artery, especially from excessive formation of fibrous interstitial tissue. b. A disease characterized by this thickening or hardening. 2. Botany. The hardening of cells by the formation of a secondary wall and the deposition of lignin, sklerosis.

scolding(skōlʹdĭng) noun. A harsh or sharp reprimand.; deserve a scolding, patut /kena marah, dimarahi/: he deserved a good scolding for being late again, dia patut dimarahi kerana lewat lagi; get a scolding, dimarahi, kena marsh; give someone a scolding, memarahi seseorang; be in for a scolding, akan /dimarahi, kena marah/.

scolecospore skolekospora

scolex skoleks

scollop(skŏlʹəp) noun., intransitive verb. & transitive verb. Any of various free-swimming marine mollusks of the family Pectinidae, having fan-shaped bivalve shells with a radiating fluted pattern, see SCALLOP.

scooter(skʹtər) noun. A child's vehicle consisting of a long footboard between two small end wheels, controlled by an upright steering handle attached to the front wheel, skuter (mainan); 2. light motorcycle, skuter.

scorched-earthpolicy (skôrchtʹûrthʹ pŏlʹĭ-sē) noun. The policy of devastating all land and buildings in the course of advancing or retreating troops so as to leave nothing salvageable to the enemy, polisi bumi hangus, dasar bumi hangus.

Scorpio(skôrʹpē-ō´) noun. (astrology) a. also the Scorpion (sign of the zodiac) (bintang) Scorpio; b. person born under this sign, (orang yang) berbintang Scorpio.

scorpioidinflorescence infloresen skorpioid

scorpion(skôrʹpē-ən) noun. Any of various arachnids of the order Scorpionida, of warm, dry regions, having a segmented body and an erectile tail tipped with a venomous sting, kala jengking.
scorpion fly serangga jengking

scot-free(skŏtʹfrēʹ) adverb. 1. Without having to pay. 2. Without incurring any penalty or punishment, begitu saja: the accused got off scot-free due to lack of evidence, yang tertuduh bebas kerana tidak cukup bukti.

ScotlandYard noun. Scotland Yard.

scotochromogen skotokromogen

scotochromogenic skotokromogen

scotoma(skə-tōʹmə) noun. plural scotomas or scotomata (-mə-tə). An area of diminished vision within the visual field, skotoma.

scotopia skotopia

scotopsin skotopsin

Scotsman(skŏtsʹmən) noun. A man who is a native or inhabitant of Scotland, orang Scotland.

scoundrel(skounʹdrəl) noun. A villain; a rogue, bajingan, (orang yang) jahat: that fellow is nothing but a scoundrel, orang itu bajingan.

scrip(skrĭp) noun. extra share issued instead of a dividend, skrip.
scrip issue (skrĭp ĭshʹ) noun. An issue of shares made by a company free of charge to existing shareholders. Also called bonus issue, terbitan skrip.

script-writer(skrĭptʹrī´tər) noun. One who writes copy to be used by an announcer, performer, or director in a film or broadcast, penulis skrip.

scriptwritingnoun. penulisan skrip.

scrobiculate skrobikulat

scrofula(skrŏfʹyə-lə) noun. A form of tuberculosis affecting the lymph nodes, especially of the neck, that is most common in children and is usually spread by unpasteurized milk from infected cows. Also called struma, skrofula.

scroll(skrōl) noun. skrol: the scroll was unrolled and the proclamation read, skrol dibuka dan perisytiharan dibaca; an ancient Arabic scroll, skrol Arab purba; intransitive verb. (computer technology) To move a document or other data in a window in order to view a particular portion of the document. Scrolling may be controlled by the mouse, arrow keys, or other keys on the keyboard, menatal: this model scrolls rather slowly, model ini menatal dengan agak perlahan.

scyphozoan (sī´fə-zōʹən) noun. Any of various marine coelenterates of the class Scyphozoa, which includes the large jellyfishes, characterized by the absence of a velum and by a polyp stage that is very small or lacking entirely, skifozoa

scythe(sīth). verb, transitive. scythed, scything, scythes. noun. An implement consisting of a long, curved single-edged blade with a long, bent handle, used for mowing or reaping, sabit; transitive verb. menyabit: the lalang will have to be scythed, lalang itu perlu disabit.

SEabbreviation Tenggara.

sea(sē) noun. 1. salt water covering approximately three quarters of the earth's surface, laut: a mammal that lives in the sea, mamalia yang hidup dalam laut; land reclaimed from the sea, tanah yang ditebus guna daripada laut; a sea voyage, perjalanan di laut; the sea floor, dasar laut; the sea air made him sleepy, angin laut membuatnya berasa mengantuk; 2. area near the edge of or by the sea, laut: he spent three lazy days by the sea, dia bermalas-malas selama tiga hari di tepi laut; 3. often Sea, a particular large body of water surrounded by land, laut, Laut: South China Sea, Laut China Selatan; the centre of Australia was probably once a huge inland sea, bahagian tengah Australia mungkin pada suatu masa dahulu sebuah laut pedalaman yang besar; 4. (state of the sea) laut; (big wave) gelombang, ombak besar: a heavy sea was running, laut sedang bergelora; they hoped for a calm sea, mereka mengharapkan laut yang tenang; the ship ran into seas that were mountains high, kapal itu dipukul gelombang yang menggunung tingginya; 5. life, career of a sailor, (menjadi) pelaut: he hopes to go back to sea when he has fully recovered, dia berharap dapat menjadi pelaut semula selepas dia betul, betul pulih; 6. very large expanse or number, lautan: a sea of waving corn, lautan jagung yang melambai; the speaker looked down at the sea of faces, penceramah itu memandang ke bawah ke arah lautan wajah; the plain was a sea of molten lava, dataran itu menjadi lautan lava; sea of troubles, masalah yang melaut; at sea, a. (sailing) belayar; (on the sea), (berada) di laut: the yacht has been at sea for a week now, bot pesiaran itu telah belayar selama seminggu sekarang; his wife died while he was at sea, isterinya meninggal dunia sewaktu dia di laut; all naval ships at sea were recalled, semua kapal tentera laut yang berada di laut dipanggil pulang; a storm at sea, ribut di laut; b. also be all at sea, confused, at a loss, bingung: for the first few days in the new job he was all at sea, untuk beberapa hari pertama memegang jawatan baru itu, dia bingung; be buried at sea, dikuburkan di laut; beyond the sea, over the sea (s), di seberang laut; by sea, dengan kapal: if we go by sea it will take us about three weeks, jika kita pergi dengan kapal akan mengambil masa tiga minggu; go to sea, become a sailor, menjadi pelaut: when he first went to sea, he was a cabin boy, sewaktu dia mula-mula menjadi pelaut dia hanyalah seorang budak kabin; on the sea, situated on the coast,(terletak) di/pinggir, tepi/ laut: the town is on the sea, and many of its people are fishermen, bandar itu terletak di pinggir laut dan ramai penduduknya nelayan; on the high seas, di laut lepas; put (out) to sea, belayar: the vessel was unable to put to sea until the storm had abated, kapal itu tidak dapat belayar sehingga ribut reda.
sea abbreviation Asia Tenggara.
sea air noun. udara laut.
sea anchor (sēăngʹkər) noun. Nautical. A drag, usually a canvas-covered conical frame, floating behind a vessel to prevent drifting or to maintain a heading into the wind. Also called drogue, sauh karung.
sea anemone (sēə-nĕmʹə-nē) noun. Any of numerous flowerlike marine coelenterates of the class Anthozoa, having a flexible cylindrical body and tentacles surrounding a central mouth, buran.
sea bird (sē bûrd) noun. A bird, such as a petrel or an albatross, that frequents the ocean, especially far from shore, burung laut
sea breeze (sē brēz) noun. A cool breeze blowing from the sea toward the land, bayu laut, angin laut.
sea captain (sē kăpʹtən) noun. Nautical. The captain of a ship, especially a merchant ship, nakhoda.
sea change (sē chĀnj) noun. (literature) complete and usually sudden change, perubahan (yang)/menyeluruh, mendadak/: his feelings suffered a sea change, he no longer loved her, perasaannya mengalami perubahan yang menyeluruh; dia tidak lagi mencintai gadis itu.
sea coast noun. pinggir laut, pantai.
sea cow (sē kou) noun. Any of several large, cylindrical, herbivorous marine mammals of the order Sirenia, having a paddlelike tail and rounded front flippers, including the manatee, dugong, and the very large species Hydrodamalis stelleri of the northern Pacific that became extinct in the late 1700's. Also called sea cucumber (sē kyʹkŭm´bər) noun. Any of various cucumber-shaped echinoderms of the class Holothuroidea, having a flexible body with tentacles surrounding the mouth, timun laut.
sea eagle (sēēʹgəl) noun. Any of various fish-eating eagles or similar birds, such as the bald eagle or the osprey, helang laut.
sea elephant (sēĕlʹə-fənt) noun. Either of two large seals, Mirounga angustirostris mainly of Pacific coastal waters of California or M. leonina of coastal waters of the Southern Hemisphere, the males of which have an inflatable, trunklike proboscis, anjing laut.
sea fan (sē făn) noun. Any of various yellowish to reddish fan-shaped corals of the genus Gorgonia, especially G. flabellum, of coastal waters of Florida and the West Indies, akar bahar.
sea front (sē frŭnt) noun. A strip of land at the very edge of the sea, especially land desirable for a resort, pinggir laut, tepi laut: some of the houses along the sea front were damaged during the storm, beberapa buah rumah di sepanjang pinggir laut telah musnah semasa ribut; sea front cafe, kafe pinggir laut.
sea grass rumput laut
sea gull (sēʹgŭl´) noun. A gull, especially one found near coastal areas, burung camar
sea lane noun. jalan kapal.
sea legs (sē lĕgz) plural. noun. Nautical. The ability to walk on board ship with steadiness, especially in rough seas; /find, get/ one’s sea legs, (colloquial) menjadi lali laut.
sea level (sē lĕvʹəl) noun. Abbr. SL. The level of the ocean's surface, especially the level halfway between mean high and low tide, used as a standard in reckoning land elevation or sea depths, aras laut.
sea lily (sē lĭlʹē) noun. Any of various marine crinoids having a flowerlike body supported by a long stalk and usually anchored to the ocean floor in deep water, lili laut
sea lion (sē lĪʹən) noun. Any of several large-eared seals with relatively long neck and limbs, especially Zalophus californianus, of the northern Pacific, singa laut.
sea mile (sē mĪl) noun, A unit of length used in sea and air navigation, based on the length of one minute of arc of a great circle, especially an international and U.S. unit equal to 1,852 meters (about 6,076 feet). See nautical mile. batu laut.
sea mount, sea otter (sēŏtʹər) noun. A large marine otter (Enhydra lutris) of northern Pacific coastal waters, formerly hunted for its soft, dark brown fur, memerang laut.
sea palm (sē päm) noun. A brown seaweed (Postelsia palmaeformis) found in the middle littoral zone along the Pacific coast of the United States, having a shape resembling a palm tree with numerous edible, toothed blades that crown the tip of a long stipe, palma laut
sea pansy lihat: sea pen
sea pen (sē pĕn) noun. Any of various marine anthozoans of the families Stylatulidae and Funiculinidae, resembling and related to the sea feathers, pen laut
sea power (sē pouʹər) noun. 1. naval strength of a country, kekuatan tentera laut: as Spain's sea power declined..., apabila kekuatan tentera laut Sepanyol merosot... ; 2. country with great naval strength, negara kuasa laut: Britain was one of the great sea powers of the world, Britain, suatu masa dahulu, merupakan salah sebuah negara kuasa laut yang terbesar.
sea serpent (sē sûrʹpənt) noun. A large snakelike marine animal often reported by mariners since antiquity but never positively identified. naga laut.
sea shell, sea snake (sē snĀk) noun. Any of various venomous tropical snakes of the family Hydrophidae that are adapted to living in the sea, especially in the Pacific and Indian oceans, and that bear live offspring, ular laut.
sea spider (sē spĪʹdər) noun. Any of various marine arthropods of the class Pycnogonida, having long legs and a relatively small body. Also called pycnogonid, lelabah laut
sea squirt (sē skwûrt) noun. Any of various sedentary marine animals of the class Ascidiacea, having a transparent sac-shaped body with two siphons. Also called ascidian, pemancut laut
sea star (sē stär) noun. Any of various marine echinoderms of the class Asteroidea, characteristically having a thick, often spiny body with five arms extending from a central disk. See starfish, tapak sulaiman
sea urchin, sea whip (sē hwĭp) noun. Any of various gorgonian corals forming flexible colonies with few or no branches and commonly found on coral reefs of the Atlantic, cambuk laut
sea bird (sē bûrd) noun. A bird, such as a petrel or an albatross, that frequents the ocean, especially far from shore, burung laut.
sea chest (sē chĕst) noun. A box or trunk suitable for use by a sailor to store personal property, peti air laut.
sea horse (sē hôrs) noun. A small marine fish of the genus Hippocampus, characteristically swimming in an upright position and having a prehensile tail, a horselike head, and a body covered with bony plates, kuda laut.
sea star, tapak sulaiman.

sirenian,lembu laut, dugong.

seamount (sēʹmount´) noun. An underwater mountain rising from the ocean floor and having a peaked or flat-topped summit below the surface of the sea, gunung dasar laut

seashell(sēʹshĕl´) noun. The calcareous shell of a marine mollusk or similar marine organism, cangkerang, kulit siput.

sea-urchin(sēûrʹchĭn) noun. Any of various echinoderms of the class Echinoidea, having a soft body enclosed in a round, symmetrical, calcareous shell covered with long spines, landak laut.

sealingnoun. pemburuan anjing laut.
sealing wax (sēʹlĭng wăks) noun. A resinous preparation of shellac and turpentine that is soft and fluid when heated but solidifies upon cooling, used to seal letters, batteries, or jars, lilin tera.

sealskin(sēlʹskĭn´) noun. The pelt or fur, especially the underfur, of a seal, kulit anjing laut.

sebaceous(sĭ-bāʹshəs) adjective. Physiology. Of, relating to, or resembling fat or sebum; fatty, sebum.
sebaceous glands sĭ-bĀʹshəs glănd) noun. Any of various glands in the dermis of the skin that open into a hair follicle and produce and secrete sebum, kelenjar sebum.

second-best (sĕkʹənd bĕst) noun. One that is next to the best. adverb. Next to the best, kedua terbaik: are you willing to settle for second-best?, kamu sanggup menerima yang kedua terbaik?; my second-best tablecloth, alas meja saya yang kedua terbaik; come off second-best, (colloquial) kalah: they came off second-best in the debate, mereka kalah dalam perdebatan itu.

second-degreeburn (sĕkʹənd-dĭ-grēʹ bûrn) noun. A burn that blisters the skin and is more severe than a first-degree burn, luka terbakar darjah kedua.

secondernoun. orang yang menyokong.

second-generation(sĕkʹənd-jĕn´ə-rāʹshən) adjective. 1. Of or relating to a person or persons whose parents are immigrants. 2. Of or relating to a person or persons whose parents are citizens by birth and whose grandparents are immigrants. 3. Computer Science. Of, relating to, or being the period of computer technology distinguished by the use of solid-state circuitry, generasi kedua.

secretary-general(sĕk´rĭ-tĕr´ē-jĕnʹər-əl) noun. plural secretaries-general (sĕk´rĭ-tĕr´ēz-). A principal executive officer, as in certain political parties or governmental bodies such as the United Nations, setiausaha agung.

secretive(sēʹkrĭ-tĭv, sĭ-krēʹtĭv) adjective. Having or marked by an inclination to secrecy; not open, forthright, or frank, berahsia; (habitually) suka berahsia: lately he has been very secretive about his activities, dia begitu berahsia tentang kegiatannya kebelakangan ini; he was always a secretive child, dia memang kanak-kanak yang suka berahsia.

sect(sĕkt) noun. A group of people forming a distinct unit within a larger group by virtue of certain refinements or distinctions of belief or practice, taifah, sekta: Methodists, Baptists and other sects that broke away from the Church of England, Methodist, Baptis dan beberapa taifah lain yang telah berpecah dari Gereja England; he is a member of one of those devil-worshipping sects, dia anggota taifah yang menyembah syaitan.

secularism(sĕkʹyə-lə-rĭz´əm) noun. 1. Religious skepticism or indifference. 2. The view that religious considerations should be excluded from civil affairs or public education, sekularisme.

secularize,secularise (sĕkʹyə-lə-rīz´) verb, transitive. secularized, secularizing, secularizes. To transfer from ecclesiastical or religious to civil or lay use or ownership, mensekularkan: the property owned by the Church was appropriated and secularized by the King, harta Gereja telah diambil dan disekularkan oleh Raja itu.

sedge sej
sedge (sĕj) noun. Any of numerous grasslike plants of the family Cyperaceae, having solid stems, leaves in three vertical rows, and spikelets of inconspicuous flowers, with each flower subtended by a scalelike bract, rusiga.

seed-bednoun. I. specially prepared area of ground where seeds are sown, batas biji benih: a part of the garden is used as a seed-bed, sebahagian taman itu digunakan sebagai batas biji benih; 2. place in which something develops, tempat bertunas, tempat bertunasnya: their house had become a seed-bed of conflicts, rumah mereka telah menjadi tempat bertunasnya konflik.

seeing(sēʹĭng) conjunction.. Inasmuch as; in view of the fact, usually seeing that, memandangkan, melihatkan, menengokkan: the boy has done very well seeing that he missed half the year because of the accident, budak itu mendapat keputusan yang baik, memandangkan dia ketinggalan selama setengah tahun kerana kemalangan.

seemly(sēmʹlē) adjective. (old-fashioned) a. proper, decent, mania; (of dress) sopan: it was not considered seemly for a young girl to go out unchaperoned, dahulu dianggap tidak manis jika seorang gadis keluar tanpa ditemani; her father told her to take off her dress and wear something more seemly, bapanya menyuruhnya menyalin pakaian dan memakai baju yang lebih sopan; b. suitable to an occasion or social standards, sesuai; (of conduct) sopan: it would not be seemly to tell her before the funeral, tidak sesuai memberitahunya sebelum pengebumian.

segregation(sĕg´rĭ-gāʹshən) noun. 1. The act or process of segregating or the condition of being segregated. 2. The policy and practice of imposing the social separation of races, as in schools, housing, and industry, especially so as to practice discrimination against people of color in a predominantly white society. 3. Genetics. The separation of paired alleles especially during meiosis, so that the members of each pair of alleles appear in different gametes, pemisahan, pengasingan, segregasi: groups who were against racial segregation, kumpulan-kumpulan yang menentang pemisahan kaum.
segregation distortion pengherotan pengasingan
segregation lag kelambatan pengasingan
segregation load beban pengasingan

seismogram(sīzʹmə-grăm´) noun. The record of an earth tremor made by a seismograph, seismogram.

seismograph seismograf
seismograph (sīzʹmə-grăf´) noun. An instrument for automatically detecting and recording the intensity, direction, and duration of a movement of the ground, especially of an earthquake, seismograf.

seismographic,

seismographicaladjective. seismograf.

seismologistnoun. ahli seismologi.

seismology(sīz-mŏlʹə-jē) noun. The geophysical science of earthquakes and the mechanical properties of the earth, seismoiogi.

self-adhesive(sĕlf´ăd-hēʹsĭv) adjective. Having a surface coated with an adhesive and not needing any substance, such as glue or paste, applied to form a bond, lekat sendiri: self-adhesive tape, pita lekat sendiri.

self-antigenswaantigen

self-appointed(sĕlf´ə-poinʹtĭd) adjective. Designated or chosen by oneself rather than by due authority, melantik diri sendiri: a self-appointed king, raja yang melantik diri sendiri.

self-determination(sĕlf´dĭ-tûr´mə-nāʹshən) noun. 1. Determination of one's own fate or course of action without compulsion; free will. 2. Freedom of the people of a given area to determine their own political status; independence, penentuan nasib sendiri.

self-discipline(sĕlfʹdĭsʹə-plĭn) noun. Training and control of oneself and one's conduct, usually for personal improvement, disiplin diri: many of the students are lacking in self-discipline, ramai pelajar tidak ada disiplin diri.

self-doubt(sĕlfʹdoutʹ) noun. A lack of faith or confidence in oneself, rasa ragu diri: in spite of his air of confidence, he was plagued by self-doubt, walaupun dia nampaknya yakin, dia selalu dilanda rasa ragu diri.

self-educated(sĕlfʹĕjʹə-kā´tĭd) adjective. Educated by one's own efforts rather than by formal instruction, belajar sendiri: he had left school at the age of fourteen, and was largely self-educated, dia berhenti sekolah ketika berumur empat belas tahun, dan dia banyak belajar sendiri.

self-expression(sĕlf´ĭk-sprĕshʹən) noun. Expression of one's own personality, feelings, or ideas, as through speech or art, pernyataan kendiri, pernyataan diri: dancing is a form of self-expression, menari ialah satu cara pernyataan kendiri.

self-pity(sĕlfʹpĭtʹē) noun. Pity for oneself, especially exaggerated or self-indulgent pity, kasihan pada diri sendiri: she was so full of self-pity that she never gave a thought to the others, dia terlalu kasihan pada diri sendiri sehingga tidak pernah memikirkan orang lain.

self-pollinationpenswadebungaan

self-portrait(sĕlfʹpôrʹtrĭt, -trāt´, -pōrʹ-) noun. A pictorial or literary portrait of oneself, created by oneself, potret diri: a self-portrait of Rembrandt as a young man, potret diri Rembrandt semasa muda.

self-seeking (sĕlfʹsēʹkĭng) adjective. a) Pursuing only one's own ends or interests. b) Exhibiting concern only with promoting one's own ends or interests, berkepentingan diri: being rich, she suspected that all her suitors were self-seeking, oleh sebab dia kaya dia merasakan bahawa semua pelamarnya berkepentingan diri; noun. sikap berkepentingan diri: there is as much self-seeker in the university as in the business world, terdapat sikap berkepentingan diri yang sama di universiti mahupun dalam dunia perniagaan.

self-service(sĕlfʹsûrʹvĭs) adjective. Being a retail commercial enterprise or a service in which the customers or users help themselves, layan diri: a self-service restaurant, restoran layan diri: noun. sistem layan diri: self-service was introduced into the store last year, sistem layan diri telah diperkenalkan di kedai itu pada tahun lepas.

self-sufficient(sĕlf´sə-fĭshʹənt) adjective. 1. Able to provide for oneself without the help of others; independent, mampu diri: as far as petroleum is concerned, we expect to be self-sufficient by the end of next year, setakat yang berkenaan dengan minyak petrol, kami menjangkakan bahawa kami akan menjadi mampu diri menjelang hujung tahun depan; 2. Having undue confidence; smug, berdiri sendiri: she is a successful, self-sufficient young woman, dia seorang perempuan muda yang berdiri sendiri dan berjaya.

self-supporting(sĕlf´sə-pôrtʹ, -pōrtʹ) noun. The act of or capacity for supporting oneself, especially financially, without the help of others, dapat menyara diri; (of company, business, etc) dapat membiaya sendiri: when the children are self-supporting, we shall be able to go on a world tour, apabila anak-anak kita sudah dapat menyara diri, bolehlah kita melancong mengelilingi dunia; they planned to make the business self-supporting, mereka merancang untuk menjadikan perniagaan itu satu perniagaan yang dapat membiaya sendiri.

self-taught(sĕlfʹtôtʹ) adjective. Having taught oneself without formal instruction or the help of others, belajar sendiri: such skills as he had were all self-taught, kemahiran-kemahiran seperti itu yang ada pada dirinya diperoleh dengan cara belajar sendiri.

seller(sĕlʹər) noun. I. person who sells, penjual: the seller will not lower the price, penjual tidak akan menurunkan harganya; 2. something that sells, jualan itu: the record was a slow seller when it first came out, rekod itu lembap jualannya semasa mula-mula dipasarkan.

seller'smarket (sĕlʹərz märʹkĭt) noun. plural sellers' markets. A market condition characterized by high prices and a supply of commodities falling short of demand, pasaran penjual: he is hoping for a seller's market when he sells his house, dia berharap akan wujudnya pasaran penjual apabila dia menjual rumahnya.

sellingadjective. penjualan: selling price, harga penjualan.
selling point (sĕlʹĭng point) noun. An aspect of a product or service that is stressed in advertising or marketing, faktor pelaris: the model 633 has two major selling points - it is cheap and it is durable, model 633 mempunyai dua faktor pelaris yang utama - harganya murah dan tahan lama.

semantics(sĭ-mănʹtĭks) noun. 1. Linguistics. The study or science of meaning in language forms. 2. Logic. The study of relationships between signs and symbols and what they represent. In this sense, also called semasiology, (ilmu) semantik.

semantide semantid

semaphore(sĕmʹə-fôr´, -fōr´) noun. 1. A visual signaling apparatus with flags, lights, or mechanically moving arms, as one used on a railroad. 2. A visual system for sending information by means of two flags that are held one in each hand, using an alphabetic code based on the position of the signaler's arms, semafor.

semaphyll semafil

semasiology(sĭ-mā´sē-ŏlʹə-jē, -zē-) noun. see SEMANTICS.

semataxis semataksis

sematic sematik
sematic cell genetics genetik sel sematik

semblance(sĕmʹbləns) noun. An outward or token appearance, a. (as subject of sentence) diperlihatkan: some semblance of fairness will have to be maintained, keadilan mestilah diperlihatkan; b. (as ob) of sentence) memperlihatkan: a form of government which has at least the semblance of democracy, bentuk kerajaan yang sekurang-kurangnya memperlihatkan demokrasi.

semester(sə-mĕsʹtər) noun. One of two divisions of 15 to 18 weeks each of an academic year, semester: our schools have adopted the semester system, sekolah-sekolah kami telah menggunakan sistem semester.

semicircle(sĕmʹĭ-sûr´kəl) noun. A half of a circle as divided by a diameter, separuh bulatan; (technical) semibulatan: to sit around the fire in a semicircle, duduk di sekeliling api dalam separuh bulatan.

semi-circleseparuh bulatan

semi-circular separuh bulat

semicircularadjective. separuh bulat.
semicircular canal salur separuh bulat
semicircular canal (sĕmʹĭ-sûrʹkyə-lər kə-nălʹ) noun. Any of three tubular and looped structures of the inner ear, together functioning in maintenance of the sense of balance in the body, salur separuh bulat.

semicolon(sĕmʹĭ-kō´lən) noun. A mark of punctuation (;) used to connect independent clauses and indicating a closer relationship between the clauses than a period does, koma bertitik, koma bernoktah.

semiconductor(sĕm´ē-kən-dŭkʹtər, sĕm´ī-) noun. Any of various solid crystalline substances, such as germanium or silicon, having electrical conductivity greater than insulators but less than good conductors, semikonduktor.

seminar(sĕmʹə-när´) noun. 1. a. A small group of advanced students in a college or graduate school engaged in original research or intensive study under the guidance of a professor who meets regularly with them to discuss their reports and findings. b. A course of study so pursued. c. A scheduled meeting of such a group. 2. A meeting for an exchange of ideas; a conference, seminar.

seminary(sĕmʹə-nĕr´ē) noun. Abbr. sem. 1. a. A school, especially a theological school for the training of priests, ministers, or rabbis. b. A school of higher education, especially a private school for girls. 2. A place or environment in which something is developed or nurtured, seminari.

semination pensemenan

semi-naturalvegetation vegetasi separuh asli

seminiferous seminifer
seminiferous tubule tubul seminifer

seminoma seminoma

semiologyalso

semeiology(sē´mē-ŏlʹə-jē, sĕm´ē-, sē´mī-) noun. 1. a. The science that deals with signs or sign language. b. The use of signs in signaling, as with a semaphore. 2. Medicine. Symptomatology, semiologi.

semiprofessional(sĕm´ē-prə-fĕshʹə-nəl, sĕm´ī-) adjective. Sports. 1. Taking part in a sport for pay but not on a full-time basis. 2. Composed of or engaged in by semiprofessional players, separuh profesional; (sport) semi-pro: a semiprofessional singer, penyanyi separuh profesional.

Semite(sĕmʹīt´) noun. 1. A member of a group of Semitic-speaking peoples of the Near East and northern Africa, including the Arabs, Arameans, Babylonians, Carthaginians, Ethiopians, Hebrews, and Phoenicians. 2. A Jew. 3. Bible. A descendant of Shem, (orang) Semit.

semivowel(sĕmʹĭ-vou´əl) noun. Linguistics. A sound that has the quality of one of the high vowels, as (ē) or (), and that functions as a consonant before vowels, as the initial sounds of yell and well. Also called glide, separuh vokal.

semiyearly(sĕm´ē-yîrʹlē, sĕm´ī-) adjective. Issued or occurring twice a year or once every half year, see SEMI-ANNUAL.

semolina(sĕm´ə-lēʹnə) noun. The gritty, coarse particles of wheat left after the finer flour has passed through a bolting machine, used for pasta, suji.

semplice(sĕmʹplĭ-chā´) adverb & adjective. Music. In a simple or plain manner. Used chiefly as a direction, biasa.

sempre(sĕmʹprā) adverb. Music. In the same manner throughout. Used chiefly as a direction, sempre.

sendoff(sĕndʹôf´, -ŏf´) noun. 1. A demonstration of affection and good wishes for the beginning of a new undertaking. 2. A farewell, [various translations]: the staff gave the retiring accountant a great send-off, kakitangan pejabat meraikan akauntan yang akan bersara itu secara besar-besaran; friends and relatives were at the airport to give him a big send-off, rakan-rakan dan saudara-mara pergi ke lapangan terbang untuk mengucapkan selamat jalan kepadanya.

senile(sēʹnīl´, sĕnʹīl´) adjective. showing physical and mental weaknesses due to old age, nyanyuk: his father is senile and can no longer look after his own affairs, bapanya telah nyanyuk dan tidak lagi berupaya mengurus dirinya sendiri.

senility(sĭ-nĭlʹĭ-tē) noun. The mental and physical deterioration characteristic of old age, kenyanyukan: talking to oneself is often a sign of senility, bercakap sendiri sering merupakan tanda kenyanyukan.

senna(sĕnʹə) noun. Any of various plants of the genus Cassia, having pinnately compound leaves and showy, nearly regular, usually yellow flowers, sena: senna pod, lenggai sena.

sensation penderiaan
sensation (sĕn-sāʹshən) noun. 1. ability to feel, deria rasa: he had lost all sensation in the fingers of his right hand, dia telah kehilangan deria rasa pada jari-jari tangan kanannya; 2. feeling, impression, rasa, perasaan: do you get a sensation of pain when I press here?, adakah kamu mengalami rasa sakit apabila saya tekan di sini?; I had an odd sensation that I had been in this village before, saya mengalami perasaan aneh bahawa saya pernah berada di kampung ini; have a sensation of, berasa: I had a vague sensation of uneasiness, saya berasa kurang sedap sedikit; 3. state of excitement and interest, sensasi, kegemparan: the report caused a sensation when it was published, laporan itu menimbulkan sensasi apabila tersiar; 4. event, person, etc that causes such excitement, sensasi: the book was a sensation, buku itu merupakan satu sensasi; publishers who rely on sensations to sell their magazines, penerbit-penerbit yang bergantung pada sensasi untuk melariskan majalah mereka.

sentinel(sĕnʹtə-nəl) noun. One that keeps guard; a sentry, pengawal, sentri.

sentry(sĕnʹtrē) noun. plural sentries. A guard, especially a soldier posted at a given spot to prevent the passage of unauthorized persons, sentri.
sentry box (sĕnʹtrē bŏks) noun. A small shelter for a posted sentry, pondok sentri.

sepal(sēʹpəl) noun. One of the separate, usually green parts forming the calyx of a flower, sepal.

separation(sĕp´ə-rāʹshən) noun. I. act, instance of separating, pemisahan, pengasingan: there can be no clear line of separation between right and wrong, tidak akan terdapat garis pemisahan yang jelas antara yang betul dengan yang salah; 2. state of being separated, berpisah, perpisahan: after years of separation, the whole family was together again, setelah bertahun-tahun berpisah, kesemua ahli keluarga itu bersatu semula; 3. arrangement whereby a married couple cease to live together, berpisah, tinggal berasingan; (technical) pemisahan: the wife has applied for a judicial separation, si isteri telah memohon untuk pemisahan kehakiman.

separatismnoun. faham pemisahan.

separatist,separationist (sĕpʹər-ə-tĭst, sĕpʹrə-, sĕpʹə-rā´-) noun. One who secedes or advocates separation, especially from an established church; a sectarian or separationist, pengikut faham pemisahan.

separator(sĕpʹə-rā´tər) noun. One that separates, as a device for separating cream from milk, pemisah

sepoy(sēʹpoi´) noun. A regular soldier in some Middle Eastern countries, especially an Indian soldier formerly serving under British command, sipahi, supai.

sepsis sepsis
sepsis (sĕpʹsĭs) noun. plural sepses (-sēz). 1. The presence of pathogenic organisms or their toxins in the blood or tissues. 2. The poisoned condition resulting from the presence of pathogens or their toxins, as in septicemia, sepsis.

sequel(sēʹkwəl) noun. I. story , film, etc that is a continuation of a previous one, susulan: there are already four sequels of the movie "Superman", sudah ada empat susulan filem "Superman"; 2., subsequent event, development, ekoran: the events that were the sequel to the splitting of the atom, peristiwa-peristiwa yang menjadi ekoran kepada pemecahan atom; the sequel to this rash action was inevitable, ekoran daripada tindakan gopoh ini tidak dapat dielakkan.

sequencer(sēʹkwən-sər, -kwĕn´-) noun. 1. Computer Science. A device that sorts cards, data, or programs in a prearranged sequence. 2. An apparatus for determining the order of constituents in a biological polymer. In this sense, also called sequenator, penjujuk.

sera(sîrʹə) plural of SERUM.
sera (sîrʹə). serum. 1. The clear yellowish fluid obtained upon separating whole blood into its solid and liquid components. Also called blood serum. 2. Blood serum from the tissues of immunized animals, containing antibodies and used to transfer immunity to another individual. 3. Watery fluid from animal tissue, such as that found in edema. 4. Whey.

serac(sə-răkʹ, sā-) noun. A large pointed mass of ice in a glacier isolated by intersecting crevasses, serac.

serial(sîrʹē-əl) adjective. bersiri: the papers are numbered in serial order, kertas-kertas itu dinombori mengikut susunan yang bersiri; the book was first published in serial form, buku itu mula-mula diterbitkan dalam bentuk yang bersiri; noun. appropriate noun + bersiri: the children were watching a serial on television, budak-budak itu sedang menonton satu cerita bersiri di televisyen; the novel has been adapted into a radio serial, novel itu telah diadaptasikan menjadi drama radio bersiri.
serial dilution pencairan bersiri
serial gene gen bersiri
serial number (sîrʹē-əl nŭmʹbər) noun. A number that is one of a series and is used for identification, as of a machine, weapon, or motor vehicle, nombor bersiri.

series(sîrʹēz) noun. I. succession, berturut-turut: this defeat was followed by a series of victories, kekalahan ini disusuli oleh kemenangan yang berturut-turut; in the last few years of his life he was weakened by a series of illnesses, dalam tahun-tahun akhir hidupnya dia menjadi lemah akibat diserang penyakit berturut-turut; 2. group of related events, publications, etc in series tended to form a complete set, siri: he gave a series of lectures on the subject, dia memberikan satu siri syarahan tentang perkara itu; tomorrow we publish the first series of articles on the Malaysian legal system, esok kami akan menerbitkan siri pertama makalah tentang sistem undang-undang Malaysia; a series of nuclear tests, siri ujian nuklear; the occasion will be marked by the issue of a new series of stamps, peristiwa itu akan diperingati dengan pengeluaran satu siri setem yang baru; 3. set of programmes on television or radio, sin: the series, "War and Remembrance" is quite popular in Malaysia, siri "War and Remembrance" agak popular di Malaysia.

serotherapy (sîr´ō-thĕrʹə-pē) noun. plural serotherapies. Treatment of disease by administration of a serum obtained from an immunized animal, seroterapi

serotonin (sĕr´ə-tōʹnĭn, sîr´-) noun. An organic compound, C10H12N2O, formed from tryptophan and found in animal and human tissue, especially the brain, blood serum, and gastric mucous membranes, and active in vasoconstriction, stimulation of the smooth muscles, transmission of impulses between nerve cells, and regulation of cyclic body processes, serotonin

serotype (sîrʹə-tīp´, sĕrʹ-) noun. A group of closely related microorganisms distinguished by a characteristic set of antigens, serotip

serpentine(sûrʹpən-tēn´, -tīn´) adjective. (literature) winding, twisting, bengkang-bengkok, berkelok-kelok, berliku-liku, berbelok-belok: to follow the serpentine course of the river, mengikut aliran sungai yang bengkang-bengkok.
serpentine Any of a group of greenish, brownish, or spotted minerals, Mg3Si2O5(OH)4, used as a source of magnesium and asbestos, and in architecture as a decorative stone, (mineral), serpentin.

serpulidtrochophore trokofor serpulid

serrate (sĕrʹāt´) adjective. Having or forming a row of small, sharp, projections resembling the teeth of a saw, serat

setback(sĕtʹbăk´) noun. An unanticipated or sudden check in progress; a change from better to worse, halangan, rintangan; (something that makes one’s position not as good as before) tergendala: after many set-backs, he finally established himself as an accountant, setelah menghadapi berbagai-bagai halangan akhirnya dia berjaya menjadi seorang akauntan; in spite of some early set-backs, the business is now on a sound footing, walaupun pada mulanya terdapat beberapa halangan, perniagaan itu kini bertapak dengan kukuh; our project suffered a serious set-back when three of our editors resigned, projek kami tergendala setelah tiga orang editor meletakkan jawatan.

Seth(sĕth). In the Old Testament, the third son of Adam and Eve, Seth.

setiform (sēʹtə-fôrm´) adjective. Shaped like a seta or bristle, setiform

settler(sĕtʹlər) noun. One who settles in a new region, peneroka: the settlers had to endure many hardships and dangers, peneroka-peneroka terpaksa menghadapi banyak kesukaran dan bahaya.

settling plat pengenapan

set-to(sĕtʹt´) noun. plural set-tos. A brief, usually heated conflict or argument, pergaduhan, bergaduh: when the two brothers have a set-to, they'll end up with bruises and broken bones, apabila kedua-dua beradik itu bergaduh, mereka akan lebam-lebam dan patah-riuk.

setulose setulos

setup(sĕtʹŭp´) noun. 1. arrangement, system, [various translations]: the set-up is such that non-graduates will not be able to work their way up, struktur organisasi itu sebegitu rupa sehingga orang yang tidak berijazah tidak berpeluang meningkat naik; living together in the same house without getting married is a common enough set-up these days, tinggal bersama tanpa nikah ialah cara hidup yang agak biasa pada zaman ini; 2. (colloquial) trick, plot, perangkap: he did not realise it was a set-up until he saw the police car, dia tidak sedar bahawa itu satu perangkap sehinggalah dia nampak kereta polis.

several(sĕvʹər-əl, sĕvʹrəl) adjective. 1. more than two but not many, beberapa: I did it for several reasons, saya melakukannya kerana beberapa sebab; my father and several others were eating at the restaurant, ayah saya dan beberapa orang lain sedang makan di restoran itu; several years ago, beberapa tahun dahulu; 2. (literature) individual, distinct, masing-masing: they are all busy at their several tasks, mereka semua sibuk dengan tugas masing-masing; 3. (legal) not shared with others, berasingan: a joint and several liability, liabiliti bersama dan berasingan; pronoun also several of, beberapa + appropriate noun; (if noun, it replaces belongs to a member of a class) beberapa +appropriate classifier: there are still many points to be discussed and several require immediate attention, masih banyak perkara yang hendak dibincangkan dan beberapa perkara memerlukan perhatian segera; the eggs were not well packed and several were broken en route, telur itu tidak dibungkus dengan baik dan beberapa biji telah pecah dalam perjalanan; several of the women were wearing scarves, beberapa orang daripada wanita itu memakai skarf.

severance(sĕvʹər-əns, sĕvʹrəns) noun. pemutusan, memutuskan: the incident that led to the severance of diplomatic relations, peristiwa yang telah membawa kepada pemutusan hubungan diplomatik.
severance pay (sĕvʹər-əns pĀ) noun. A sum of money usually based on length of employment for which an employee is eligible upon termination, gaji pemberhentian.

shackle(shăkʹəl) noun. 1. A metal fastening, usually one of a pair, for encircling and confining the ankle or wrist of a prisoner or captive; a fetter or manacle, belenggu: shackles were placed on his hands and feet, belenggu dipasang pada tangan dan kakinya; in shackles, dibelenggu: the prisoners were kept in shackles in a dungeon, orang-orang tahanan itu dikurung dengan dibelenggu dalam penjara bawah tanah; 2. (figurative) belenggu, kongkongan: he was at last free of the shackles of poverty, akhirnya dia terlepas daripada belenggu kemiskinan; transitive verb. 1. membelenggu: the guard shackled the prisoner to the pillar, pengawal membelenggu orang tahanan itu pada tiang; 2. (figurative) membelenggu, mengongkong: the responsibility that had shackled him to a dreary job in an office, tanggungjawab yang mengongkongnya kepada tugas yang membosankan di pejabat.

shaman(shäʹmən, shāʹ-) noun. A member of certain tribal societies who acts as a medium between the visible world and an invisible spirit world and who practices magic or sorcery for purposes of healing, divination, and control over natural events, pawang.

shamanism(shäʹmə-nĭz´əm, shāʹ-) noun. The animistic religion of certain peoples of northern Asia in which mediation between the visible and spirit worlds is effected by shamans, kepawangan.

shank(shăngk) noun. 1. straight, long part of an object, batang; (of button) tangkai: the shank of a key, batang kunci; the shank of a screw-driver, batang pemutar skru; 2. joint cut from an animal's leg, daging paha; 3. (old use) part of leg between knee and ankle, betis.

sharecropper(shârʹkrŏp´ər) noun. A tenant farmer who gives a share of the crops raised to the landlord in lieu of rent, pemegang pawah.

shareholder(shârʹhōl´dər) noun. One that owns or holds a share or shares of stock; a stockholder. Also called shareowner, pemegang saham

sharia(shä-rēʹä) noun. Islam. The code of law based on the Koran, syariah.

shark(shärk) noun. Any of numerous chiefly marine carnivorous fishes of the class Chondrichthyes (subclass Elasmobranchii), which are sometimes large and voracious and have a streamlined, torpedolike body, five to seven gill openings on each side of the head, a large oil-filled liver, a cartilaginous skeleton, and tough skin covered with small toothlike scales, yu.
shark (shärk) noun. a. A person regarded as ruthless, greedy, or dishonest. b. A vicious usurer, pemeras: most of these moneylenders are sharks, kebanyakan peminjam wang ini ialah pemeras.

sheet-anchornoun. 1. (nautical) sauh simpanan; 2. (figurative) tunjang; she looked on her husband as her sheet-anchor, always there to support her in times of trouble, dia menganggap suaminya sebagai tunjang, yang sentiasa menyokongnya semasa dalam kesusahan.

shingles(shĭngʹgəlz) An acute viral infection characterized by inflammation of the sensory ganglia of certain spinal or cranial nerves and the eruption of vesicles along the affected nerve path. It usually strikes only one side of the body and is often accompanied by severe neuralgia. Also called herpes zoster, (penyakit) kayap.

shipwaynoun. 1. structure on which a ship is built and launched, galangan (kapal): the ship slid down the shipway into the river, kapal itu melongsor dari galangan ke sungai; 2. canal used by ships, terusan kapal.

shirt-sleevenoun. lengan kemeja; in one’s shirt-sleeve, hanya berkemeja saja, tidak berjaket: it was hot, and all the men were in their shirt-sleeves, hari panas, dan semua orang lelaki hanya berkemeja saja.

shoestringnoun. (United States) see SHOELACE; on a shoestring, on a very small amount of capital, dengan modal yang sedikit: he started the business on a shoestring, dia memulakan perniagaan itu dengan modal yang sedikit.

shoetreenoun. pengasak kasut.

shogun(shōʹgən) noun. The hereditary commander of the Japanese army who until 1867 exercised absolute rule under the nominal leadership of the emperor, syogun.

shore(shôr, shōr) noun. 1. (also in plural) land bordering edge of large stretch of water, pesisir: we sailed along the shore of the Great Lakes, kami belayar di sepanjang pesisir Tasik-Tasik Besar; 2. (often in plural) country, nation, negeri, negara: in his job, he has visited many distant shores, sepanjang perkhidmatannya, dia telah mengunjungi beberapa banyak negeri yang jauh; native shores, tanah air: he returned to his native shores after forty years in America, dia kembali ke tanah airnya selepas empat puluh tahun di Amerika; 3. land as distinct from the sea, darat, daratan; on shore, di darat: the sailors had a good time while they were on shore, kelasi kapal berseronok-seronok sewaktu mereka berada di darat.
shore (shôr, shōr) verb, transitive. shored, shoring, shores. To support by or as if by a prop, noun. jermang, topang: three of the shores were washed away at high tide, tiga batang jermang hanyut ketika air pasang; transitive verb. also shore up, 1. menopang, memasang jermang pada: the men shored up the walls of the tunnels with large pieces of timber, orang-orang itu menopang dinding terowong dengan kepingan balak yang besar; 2. (figurative) reinforce, menyokong: the government stepped in to shore up the value of the dollar, kerajaan campur tangan untuk menyokong nilai dolar.
shore leave (shôr lēv) noun. Leave of absence granted to a sailor to go ashore, pelepasan.
shore patrol noun. peronda pantai.

shoreline(shôrʹlīn´, shōrʹ-) noun. The edge of a body of water, pinggir + appropriate noun: the shark came close to the shoreline, ikan jerung itu menghampiri pinggir laut.

shortfall(shôrtʹfôl´) noun. A failure to attain a specified amount or level; a shortage, kurangan: the company expects a shortfall of several thousand pounds in its profits this year, syarikat itu menjangka kurangan keuntungan sebanyak beberapa ribu paun pada tahun ini.

shorthand(shôrtʹhănd´) noun. A system of rapid handwriting employing symbols to represent words, phrases, and letters, trengkas.

short-list(shôrtʹlĭst´) verb, transitive. short-listed, short-listing, short-lists. To include (a candidate for a job, for example) on a shortlist, noun. senarai terpilih: her name is not on the short-list, namanya tidak ada dalam senarai terpilih; transitive verb. memasukkan dalam senarai terpilih: she has been short-listed for the post, namanya telah dimasukkan dalam senarai terpilih bagi jawatan itu.

short-lived(shôrtʹlīvdʹ, -lĭvdʹ) adjective. Living or lasting only a short time; ephemeral, tidak kekal lama: their triumph was short-lived, kemenangan mereka tidak kekal lama.

shreddedadjective. a. torn into small pieces, telah/disiat-siat, dicarik-carik/; b. that has been sliced into small pieces, telah dimayang: shredded cabbage, kubis yang telah dimayang: c. that has been put through paper shredder, telah dicincang.

shrewnoun. 1. (shr) noun. 1. Any of various small, chiefly insectivorous mammals of the family Soricidae, resembling a mouse but having a long, pointed snout and small eyes and ears. Also called shrewmouse, tikus kesturi; 2. (dated) bad-tempered woman, (perempuan) /bengis, perengus/: his wife is a shrew who gives him no peace, isterinya perempuan bengis dan tidak memberikannya sedikit pun ketenangan.

shrewdnessnoun. astuteness, kepintaran, pintar: the old man was not lacking in shrewdness, and no one could pull the wool over his eyes, orang tua itu memang pintar dan tidak seorang pun dapat memperdayanya.

shrimp(shrĭmp) noun. plural shrimp or shrimps. 1. Any of various small, chiefly marine decapod crustaceans of the suborder Natantia, many species of which are edible, having a compressed or elongated body with a well-developed abdomen, long legs and antennae, and a long spinelike projection of the carapace, udang: the children were trying to catch shrimps with a net, budak-budak itu cuba menangkap udang dengan tangguk; shrimp paste, belacan; 2. (humorous & derogatory) very small person, budak kecil: he was soundly beaten by a shrimp of a boy, dia dikalahkan dengan teruk oleh seorang budak kecil.

shrub(shrŭb) noun. A woody plant of relatively low height, having several stems arising from the base and lacking a single trunk; a bush, pokok renek: they have some beautiful flowering shrubs in their garden, terdapat beberapa batang pokok renek berbunga yang cantik di taman mereka.

shrubbery(shrŭbʹə-rē) noun. plural shrubberies. A group or planting of shrubs, rumpun pokok renek: the children used to hide in the shrubbery, dahulu budak-budak itu suka menyorok di dalam rumpun pokok renek itu.

sibling sibling
sibling (sĭbʹlĭng) noun. One of two or more individuals having one or both parents in common; a brother or sister, saudara kandung: sibling rivalry, persaingan saudara kandung.
sibling species spesies sibling

sibylnoun. one of the prophetesses of ancient times, ahli nujum (wanita).

sickle(sĭkʹəl) noun. An implement having a semicircular blade attached to a short handle, used for cutting grain or tall grass, sabit: in those days the crops were cut by hand with a sickle, pada masa dahulu tanaman dituai dengan menggunakan sabit; sickle moon, bulan sabit.
sickle cell sel sabit

side(sīd) adjective. 1. at the side, tepi, sisi: the side door was locked, pintu tepi berkunci; 2. directed towards one side, sisi: a side kick, sepakan sisi; 3. from the side, sisi, rusuk, tepi: the side view of a building, pandangan sebuah bangunan dari rusuk; 4. (of road, street, etc) tepi: side lane, lorong tepi; noun. 1. (mathematics) one of the lines that bound a geometric figure, sisi; 2. a. one of the flat surfaces that bound an object, sisi; (used with "this" or "that") sebelah: a cube has six sides, kiub mempunyai enam sisi; the label says "this side up", label berbunyi "sebelah ini ke atas"; b. any such vertical surface that is not the top or bottom, sisi: he wrote his address on one of the four sides of the box, dia menulis alamatnya pada salah satu daripada empat sisi kotak itu; c. any such vertical surface that is not the top, bottom, front or back, (bahagian) sisi, tepi, rusuk; (of building, ship) sisi, tepi, rusuk, lambung: he leaned against the side of the van, dia bersandar pada sisi van itu; the front and sides of the dais were decorated with coloured bunting and flags, bahagian depan dan tepi pentas itu dihiasi panji dan bendera yang berwarna-warni; the dinghy drew up to the side of the ship, dingi itu merapati lambung kapal; d. surface of an object that has no appreciable thickness, face, belah: write on both sides of the paper, tulis di kedua-dua belah muka surat; the other side of the coin shows the Houses of Parliament, sebelah lagi duit syiling itu menunjukkan bangunan Parlimen; 3. edge, border, tepi, sisi, belah, rusuk; (of river, lake) tebing, tepi: trees grew along both sides of the avenue, pokok tumbuh di kedua-dua belah jalan besar itu; 4. place, area directly next to, (person) sisi, samping; (thing) gigi, tepi, belah: throughout the evening, he never left her side, sepanjang malam, dia sentiasa berada di sisinya; a picture of a beautiful woman stood on the table by the side of the bed, gambar seorang wanita yang cantik terletak di atas meja di sisi katil; /at, by / someone’s side, di /sebelah, sisi, samping/ seseorang: she kept the child by her side all afternoon, dia memastikan anak itu berada di sisinya sepanjang tengah hari itu; on either side of /someone, something/, sebelah-menyebelah /seseorang, sesuatu/: the children walked on either side of their father, anak-anak itu berjalan sebelah-menyebelah bapa mereka; on the /right, left (hand) side, di sebelah /kanan, kiri/: she sat on the right hand side of the host, dia duduk di sebelah kanan tuan rumah; 5. one of two halves of an object, surface or area divided by an imaginary central line, sebelah: in Malaysia, as in Britain, people drive on the left side of the road, di Malaysia, seperti juga di Britain, orang memandu di sebelah kiri jalan; the factories are on the eastern side of the city, kilang-kilang terdapat di kawasan sebelah timur bandar itu; there was a scar on one side of his face, terdapat parut di sebelah mukanya; 6. lateral part of the trunk of a human or animal body, rusuk: Ismail kept his arms close to his sides, Ismail meletakkan kedua belah tangannya rapat dengan rusuknya; the rider dug his spurs into the horse's sides, penunggang kuda itu menekan pacunya pada rusuk kuda itu; she felt a sudden pain in her side, dia tiba-tiba berasa sakit di rusuknya; lie on one’s side, (baring) mengiring; 7. (of meat) one half of a car case, cut along the backbone, sebelah: they bought a whole side of beef for the barbecue, mereka membeli lembu sebelah untuk barbeku itu; 8. a. sloping part (of hill, mountain, etc) lereng, tebing: the sides of the canyon are more than 3,000 feet high, tebing ngarai itu tingginya lebih daripada 3,000 kaki; b. wall (of cave, cylinder, swimming pool, etc)dinding: the sides of the cave were decorated with aboriginal drawings, dinding gua itu dihiasi lukisan-lukisan orang asli; the algae that grow on the sides of the swimming pool, alga yang tumbuh pada dinding kolam renang; c. inner or outer surface of other things that are upright. bahagian tepi: the side of a haystack, bahagian tepi timbunan rumput kering; 9. (of cassette, tape)sebelah; 10. direction with respect to a centre or a line of division, sebelah: the tower leans to one side, menara itu condong sebelah; II. party (involved in a dispute, transaction, debate, etc) pihak: both sides suffered heavy losses, kedua-dua pihak mengalami kerugian yang teruk; the match ended in victory for our side, perlawanan itu berakhir dengan kemenangan di pihak kami; an arbitrator acceptable to both sides, penimbangtara yang dapat diterima oleh kedua-dua pihak; let the side down, mendatangkan aib: they felt he was letting the side down by marrying an illiterate country-girl, mereka berasa dia mendatangkan aib kerana berkahwin dengan gadis desa yang buta huruf; 12. point of view (of people in an argument) pandangan, pendapat: why do you only hear his side of things? kenapakah kamu hanya mendengar pandangannya sahaja?; 13. aspect (of situation) sebelah pihak: he gave an excellent exposition of his side of the argument, dia memberikan penjelasan yang cemerlang tentang hujah di sebelah pihaknya; 14. facet, aspek: there are two sides to every question, setiap persoalan ada dua aspek; he couldn't see the funny side of the incident, dia tidak dapat melihat aspek lucu peristiwa itu; today he displayed a side of his nature that others rarely see, hari ini dia memperlihatkan aspek sifatnya yang jarang sekali dilihat orang; in the debate many people emphasized the educational side of television, dalam perdebatan itu ramai yang menekankan aspek pendidikan televisyen; a policeman sees much of the seamy side of life, seorang polis melihat aspek kehidupan yang kurang menyenangkan; 15. line of descent, belah: my grandparents on my father's side were French, datuk dan nenek sebelah bapa saya orang Perancis; 16. page, halaman, muka surat; side by side, a. beside one another, sebelah-menyebelah; (with verb indicating movement) bersaing-saing: the two boats were moored side by side, dua perahu itu ditambat sebelah-menyebelah; they walked down the path side by side, mereka berjalan bersaing-saing di lorong itu; b. closely together, berdampingan, bersama; (referring to manner in which people work together) berganding bahu, bahu-membahu: the different races live side by side in harmony, pelbagai kaum hidup berdampingan dalam harmoni; countries that work side by side to eradicate poverty, negara-negara yang berganding bahu untuk membasmi kemiskinan; from side to side, dari kiri (dan) ke kanan: the dancers swayed from side to side in time to the music, penari-penari itu bergoyang-goyang ke kiri dan ke kanan mengikut irama muzik; on the side, (colloquial) a. as a sideline, secara sampingan: she is a public servant, but makes a little money on the side by breeding Persian cats, dia pegawai kerajaan, tetapi mendapat wang sedikit secara sampingan dengan membiak kucing Parsi; b. secretly, secara sulit: they are both married but they keep seeing each other on the side, kedua-dua mereka sudah berkahwin tetapi senang bertemu secara sulit; be on someone’s side, /memihak kepada, menyebelahi/ seseorang: she claimed that the judge was on her side, dia mengatakan bahawa hakim itu memihak kepadanya; /on, from/ all sides, a. from all directions, dari semua arah: we were attacked from all sides, kami diserang dari semua arah; b. everywhere, di mana-mana: they could see nothing but wasteland on all sides, di mana-mana mereka hanya nampak tanah tandus; /on, from/ every side, a. all around, di sekeliling: the land on every side of us was marshy, tanah di sekeliling kami berpaya; b. from all directions, dari setiap sudut: his theories were attacked on every side, teorinya dikecam dari setiap sudut; /on, to/one side, a. out of someone’s way, ke /tepi, samping/: she stood to one side to let the others pass, dia beranjak ke tepi untuk membolehkan orang lain lalu; b. separate from other things, ke sebelah: he put on one side the books he wanted to take with him, dia meletakkan di sebelah buku-buku yang hendak dibawanya bersama; on the side (colloquial) rather or too (large, plump, high, etc), lagak, terlalu/(adjective.): being on the heavy side, he tires easily, oleh sebab terlalu gemuk, dia cepat letih; his calorie count was on the high side, kiraan kalorinya agak tinggi; the coat is a little on the large side, kot itu agak besar sedikit; the speech, although interesting, was on the long side, ucapan itu, walaupun menarik, agak panjang; someone’s bit on the side, (colloquial & dated) kendak: that's not his wife, that's his bit on the side, itu bukan isterinya, tetapi kendaknya??; the other side, di /seberang, sebelah/ sana: the village is on the other side of the river, kampung itu terletak di seberang sana sungai; he beckoned to his wife who was on the other side of the room, dia menggamit isterinya yang berada di sebelah sana bilik; the other side of /town, country, the world, etc/, jauh di sebelah sana /bandar, negeri, dunia, dan lain-lain/: while it is winter here it is summer on the other side of the world, apabila di sini musim sejuk, dunia di sebelah sana, musim panas; take sides with someone, /menyebelahi, memihak kepada/ seseorang: Sheila took sides with her brother in the argument, Sheila menyebelahi abangnya dalam pertengkaran itu; take sides, menyebelahi mana-mana pihak, memihak kepada sesiapa: I know and like both of them, and I'm not going to take sides, saya kenal dan suka kepada mereka berdua, dan saya tidak akan menyebelahi mana-mana pihak; take someone to one side, membawa seseorang ke /sebelah, tepi, samping/: he took the woman to one side and asked her to leave, dia membawa wanita itu ke sebelah dan menyuruh dia pergi dari tempat itu; intransitive verb.; side against someone, menentang seseorang: he might lose his seat by siding against the government on this question, dia mungkin akan hilang kerusinya kerana menentang kerajaan dalam persoalan ini; side with, /memihak, berpihak/ kepada, menyebelahi: he is a man who has no loyalties and always tries to side with the winning party, dia lelaki yang tidak mempunyai rasa kesetiaan dan selalu mencuba menyebelahi pihak yang menang.
side dish (sĪd dĭsh) noun. A dish served as an accompaniment to the main course, hidangan sampingan.
side effect (sĪd ĭ-fĕktʹ) noun. A peripheral or secondary effect, especially an undesirable secondary effect of a drug or therapy, kesan sampingan: the drug has harmful side-effects, drug itu mempunyai kesan sampingan yang berbahaya; the side-effects of rapid industrialization, kesan sampingan akibat pengindustrian yang terlalu cepat.

side-armsnoun. senjata sisi.

sideboardnoun. almari saidbod.

sideburns(sīdʹbûrnz´). Growths of hair down the sides of a man's face in front of the ears, especially when worn with the rest of the beard shaved off, bauk, jambang.

significance(sĭg-nĭfʹĭ-kəns) also significancy (-kən-sē) noun. 1. essential meaning, makna, maksud: I did not understand the significance of his words until some time later, saya tidak faham maksud kata-katanya sehinggalah beberapa lama kemudian; 2. importance, consequence, kepentingan, penting: the significance of the finding in the field of geo-physics, kepentingan penemuan itu dalam bidang geofizik; he did not attach much significance to the incident at the time, pada masa itu dia tidak menganggap peristiwa itu penting.

silicon(sĭlʹĭ-kən, -kŏn´) noun. Symbol SiA nonmetallic element occurring extensively in the earth's crust in silica and silicates, having both an amorphous and a crystalline allotrope, and used doped or in combination with other materials in glass, semiconducting devices, concrete, brick, refractories, pottery, and silicones. Atomic number 14; atomic weight 28.086; melting point 1,410°C; boiling point 2,355°C; specific gravity 2.33; valence 4, silikon.

silicone(sil’i-kōn) noun. A polymer in which silicon and oxygen are major components. Silicone is an excellent electrical insulator and conducts heat well, silikon.

silicosis silikosis
silicosis (sĭl´ĭ-kōʹsĭs) noun. A disease of the lungs caused by continued inhalation of the dust of siliceous minerals and characterized by progressive fibrosis and a chronic shortness of breath, silikosis.

silkworm(sĭlkʹwûrm´) noun. Any of various caterpillars that produce silk cocoons, especially the larva of a moth (Bombyx mori) native to Asia that spins a cocoon of fine, strong, lustrous fiber that is the source of commercial silk, ulat sutera.

similar(sĭmʹə-lər) adjective. 1. resembling but not exactly alike, serupa: the two men are similar in build, kedua-dua lelaki itu serupa bentuk badan mereka; two countries with a similar form of government, dua buah negara yang mempunyai corak pemerintahan yang serupa; 2. same shape but not size, gama: similar triangles, segi tiga gama.

similarity(sĭm´ə-lărʹĭ-tē) noun. plural similarities. The quality or condition of being similar; resemblance, persamaan: there is great similarity between the two boys, terdapat persamaan yang banyak di antara kedua-dua orang budak lelaki itu; the expert pointed out the similarities in the two samples of handwriting, pakar telah menunjukkan persamaan di antara kedua-dua contoh tulisan tangan itu.

similarlyadverb. 1. in like manner, serupa: all the children were -dressed for the occasion, semua kanak-kanak itu memakai pakaian yang serupa untuk upacara itu; 2. likewise, begitu juga: I have to report to the chief; similar you have to, saya kena melapor diri pada ketua, begitu juga kamu.

simile(sĭmʹə-lē) noun. A figure of speech in which two essentially unlike things are compared, often in a phrase introduced by like or as, perumpamaan, perbandingan: "as soft as silk is a simile, "lembut seperti sutera" ialah suatu perumpamaan.

simultaneouslyadverb. serentak: the two men started to speak simultaneously, kedua-dua lelaki itu mulai bercakap serentak.

sin(sēn, sĭn) noun. 1. (theology) dosa: to commit a sin, membuat dosa; forgive us our sins, ampunkanlah dosa kami; 2. (colloquial) wrong, [various translations]: it would be a sin to waste all that good food, berdosa kita membazirkan makanan yang baik-baik itu; it seems a sin to be cooped up in the house on such a lovely day, rugi rasanya berkurung di dalam rumah pada hari yang begini indah; live in sin, (old use), (tinggal) bersekedudukan: the two of them lived in sin for many years, mereka bersekedudukan bertahun-tahun lamanya; intransitive verb. berbuat dosa, berdosa: he confessed that he had sinned, dia mengaku bahawa dia telah berbuat dosa; sin against, berdosa pada; (a law) menyalahi, melanggar: to sin against God and His prophet, berdosa pada Tuhan dan Rasul-Nya.

since(sĭns) adverb. 1. also ever since, from that time until now, sejak itu: we had a letter six months ago but haven't heard a word since, kami telah menerima sepucuk surat enam bulan yang lalu tetapi sejak itu kami tidak mendengar apa-apa berita lagi; 2. subsequently, kemudiannya: he had been living in Singapore for some time but has since moved to Kuala Lumpur, dia tinggal di Singapura buat beberapa lama tetapi kemudiannya berpindah ke Kuala Lumpur; 3. ago, sebelum itu: when I saw him, his father had died only a few days since, apabila saya berjumpa dengan dia, ayahnya baru meninggal beberapa hari sebelum itu; /long, many years/ since, sudah lama: a word that has long since lost its original meaning, perkataan yang sudah lama hilang makna asalnya; conjunction 1. also ever since, from the time that, sejak: I haven't had much time for golf since I started working, saya tidak mempunyai banyak waktu untuk bermain golf sejak saya mula bekerja; 2. seeing that, because, (oleh) sebab, memandangkan, kerana: since it was raining rather heavily, we took a taxi, oleh sebab hujan agak lebat, kami menaiki teksi; since you're already up there, will you get me my handbag please, oleh sebab kamu sudah ada di atas tolong ambilkan beg tangan saya; preposition sejak: we have not seen each other since our schooldays, kami tidak pernah berjumpa sejak masa kami bersekolah; he has been working since dawn, dia bekerja sejak subuh.

sincerity(sĭn-sĕrʹĭ-tē) noun. The quality or condition of being sincere; genuineness, honesty, and freedom from duplicity, kejujuran, keikhlasan: no one could doubt his sincerity, tiada siapa pun yang boleh menyangsikan kejujurannya.

sinecure(sīʹnĭ-kyr´, sĭnʹĭ-) noun. A position or an office that requires little or no work but provides a salary, appropriate noun + yang bergaji buta: the post of Warden I of the Cinque Ports is a sinecure, jawatan warden Pelabuhan Cinque ialah jawatan yang bergaji buta; that job is a sinecure. It offers prestige and a good fee but no responsibilities, kerja itu ialah kerja yang bergaji buta. la memberikan prestij dan bayaran yang lumayan tetapi tidak ada tanggungjawab.