A Rapid Manufacturing Process for High Performance Precision Metal Parts

Description

~ 2009 RTAM/SME DICK AUBIN DISTINGUISHED PAPER AWARD ~

This paper summarizes the current research and development of a hybrid manufacturing process to produce 100% dense metal parts with prescribed precision. High-performance metals, such as titanium alloys, nickel superalloys, tool steel, stainless steels, and so on, can benefit from this process. Coupling additive and subtractive processes into a single workstation, the hybrid process can produce metal parts with accuracy. The surface quality of the final product is similar to industrial milling. Therefore, the hybrid process is potentially a very competitive process for fabrication and repair of fully dense metallic parts with precision requirements and will certainly impact the rapid manufacturing industry in the future. To achieve such a system, issues including understanding the direct laser deposition process and the automated process planning of the hybrid manufacturing process are presented.