Mohs Surgery

Crane Dermatology Associates, PA

Board-Certified Dermatologists located in Wilmington, Clinton, and Burgaw - North Carolina

Mohs surgery treats skin cancer effectively while keeping your skin as healthy as possible. At Crane Dermatology in Wilmington, North Carolina, dermatologists Dr. Jonathan Crane and Dr. Christopher Cook provide this skin cancer treatment to people with non-melanoma skin cancers. If you currently have skin cancer, call the office or book an appointment online to learn more about this gold-standard treatment for skin cancer.

Mohs Surgery Q & A

What is Mohs surgery?

Mohs surgery is a particular type of outpatient surgery performed in stages while you are alert. Dr. Crane or Dr. Cook provides local anesthesia to the area to be treated, then cuts out the visible skin cancer and a small amount of surrounding tissue. The doctor then examines the tissue under a microscope to see if cancer cells are present. If they are, he removes another thin layer of tissue to analyze under the microscope. He continues this step-by-step process until all signs of cancer are gone. Depending on the size and state of your incisions, you may need stitches following Mohs surgery. The procedure can take several hours but is worth it due to the high cure rate.

What are the benefits of Mohs surgery?

Mohs surgery is an effective way to treat skin cancer, and many patients prefer it due to its many benefits, including:

A high cure rate

Minimal removal of healthy tissue

Great for all parts of your body, including areas with little tissue such as the eyelids or hand

Delivers an excellent aesthetic result with minimal scarring

Mohs surgery can be performed right in the office of Crane Dermatology as an outpatient procedure, meaning you go home the same day.

Who is a candidate for Mohs surgery?

Many types of skin cancer are eligible for Mohs surgery, especially basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma. Dr. Crane and Dr. Cook evaluate your condition to determine if you’re a good candidate. They utilize Mohs surgery when your cancer:

Has returned after initial treatment

Appears in an area with thin tissue material, such as the nose, ear, scalp, genitals, or eyelid

Manifests as aggressive or large

Mohs surgery can treat certain types of melanoma that present themselves in the earliest stages. The process for treatment of melanoma is a little different and known as “slow” Mohs, as you need to wait longer – about a day – between each tissue removal and evaluation to determine if the surgery eradicates the cancer cells.

To learn more about Mohs surgery as an effective way to treat skin cancer, call Crane Dermatology or book an appointment online.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT THE WOUND HEALING PROCESS

When will my scar start to fade?

It takes a full year for the healing process to be complete. Most of the significant changes are in the first 6 months. Your scar will go through several stages of healing before the redness fades and it settles down into a fine whitish line.

When will the area of my surgery feel normal again?

It can take 1-2 years for the nerves to “settle down”. Small superficial nerves are always cut during the removal of the cancer. As they grow back you may experience numbness, tingling or a crawling sensation. Some areas may never gain full feeling back. This is unavoidable and normal.

Why does my scar feel lumpy?

You may feel bumps and lumps under the skin. This is normal and is due to the dissolvable sutures under the surface of the skin. These deep sutures take months to completely dissolve and the scar will not be smooth until this time. Occasionally a red bump or pustule forms along the suture line when a buried stitch works its way to the surface. This is only temporary, and applying a warm compress to the sport usually helps it resolve. If it does not resolve please call us.

Why is my scar puffy?

Sometimes 1-3 months after surgery a scar will become raised or “puffy”. These scars will often benefit from a small injection or minor surgical revision. If needed, this is usually performed 3-6 months after surgery. If this is something you think you might require, please do not hesitate to call us for an appointment.

Can my wound open up?

During the first several weeks following your surgery, your wound is fragile. Be careful not to pull or tug on it, as it could break open. It will take the area a full 6 months to return to 95% of its original strength.

Why is it hard to breathe through my nose?

If you had surgery on or near your nose, the swelling inside the nose may persist for several months. Initially this may feel like a lump inside the nose but will shrink with time.

When may I apply make-up or sunscreen?

You may apply make-up and/or sunscreen after the sutures are removed and the wound is completely healed (no oozing areas). Once healed, good sun protection is important as the ‘new skin’ in the wound area is sensitive to sun.

Should I use anti-scar creams or massage?

Generally these products are not harmful, unless they irritate your skin or you become allergic to them. There are a number of creams and products that help to moisturize the wound, which may help improve the healing. Plain Vaseline works very well, is inexpensive, and non-allergenic. Daily massage of the scar for 10-15 minutes a day can help the scar fade. You should wait at least 3 weeks before starting massage to avoid stress on the scar.

Will I have another skin cancer?

You have demonstrated the ability to have a skin cancer. Your best defense is to see your dermatologist on a regular basis. Regular skin checks can detect skin cancers even before you notice them. Prevention is key and good sun protection, including sunscreen is crucial.

Remember it takes a full year for your final result. Patience is the key, but if any time you feel you need to be seen or just need reassurance, do not hesitate to call: (910) 251-9944.