Washington State University Paul G. Allen School for Global Animal Health

Shelley M. Payne,Editor (2019)

University of Texas at Austin

Liise-anne Pirofski,Editor (2022)

Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Manuela Raffatellu,Editor (2022)

University of California San Diego School of Medicine

Craig R. Roy,Editor (2023)

Yale University School of Medicine

Victor J. Torres,Editor (2022)

New York University School of Medicine

Marvin Whiteley,Editor (2022)

Georgia Institute of Technology School of Biological Sciences and Emory University School of Medicine Cystic Fibrosis Center

Vincent B. Young,Editor (2019)

University of Michigan

Patrick D. Schloss,Chairman, ASM Journals Committee

Stefano Bertuzzi,Chief Executive Officer

Melissa Junior,Director, Journals

Jessica Kanotz,Production Editor

Stefanie Kowalski,Assistant Production Editor

Laurie Webby,Editorial Coordinator

EDITORIAL BOARD

David Abraham (2020)

Luis Actis (2021)

Toni Aebischer (2020)

Brian Akerley (2019)

Klaus Aktories (2020)

Holly Algood (2019)

Julio Aliberti (2020)

Lee-Ann Allen (2021)

Francis Alonzo III (2021)

Andrew Alspaugh (2020)

Craig Altier (2021)

David Andes (2020)

Juan Anguita (2019)

Rui Appelberg (2019)

Glen D. Armstrong (2019)

Sandra K. Armstrong (2020)

Bernard Arulanandam (2021)

Abdu F. Azad (2020)

Michael A. Bachman (2021)

Steffen Backert (2020)

Taeok Bae (2021)

Cynthia Baldwin (2021)

Jimmy D. Ballard (2020)

Jeff Banas (2019)

Joseph Barbieri (2019)

Stephen Barenkamp (2019)

Raul Barletta (2021)

Judith Behnsen (2021)

Jose Bengoechea (2021)

Elke Bergmann-Leitner (2019)

Jon Blevins (2020)

James Bliska (2020)

Antje Blumenthal (2021)

Christian Bogdan (2021)

Helena Boshoff (2020)

Catherine Bosio (2021)

Kenneth L. Bost (2021)

Paul Brett (2019)

Volker Briken (2021)

Igor Brodsky (2020)

Charles Brown (2020)

Daniel R. Brown (2021)

Eric L. Brown (2019)

Jeremy Brown (2020)

Juliane Bubeck Wardenburg (2020)

Carmen Buchrieser (2021)

James Burns (2019)

Mariana X. Byndloss (2020)

Melissa J. Caimano (2021)

Anthony A. Campagnari (2021)

Michael Cappello (2019)

Nicholas Carbonetti (2020)

Jason Carlyon (2020)

William Franklin Carson (2021)

Jim Cassat (2021)

Jean Celli (2021)

Kris Chadee (2020)

Nicholas P. Cianciotto (2019)

Jörn Coers (2019)

Terry D. Connell (2021)

Paul Converse (2019)

Cynthia Cornelissen (2021)

Peggy Cotter (2021)

Kevin Couper (2021)

Timothy L. Cover (2020)

Robert Cramer (2020)

Alison Criss (2020)

Christopher W. Cutler (2021)

Charles J. Czuprynski (2019)

Johanna Daily (2020)

Richard Darveau (2021)

Andrew Darwin (2021)

Frank DeLeo (2021)

Eric Y. Denkers (2020)

Isabelle Derré (2019)

Albert Descoteaux (2021)

Corrella Detweiler (2021)

Gill Diamond (2021)

Joseph P. Dillard (2020)

Hazel Dockrell (2020)

Charles Dozois (2019)

Peter Dube (2020)

Malcolm Duthie (2020)

Roman Dziarski (2020)

Kathryn A. Eaton (2019)

Christian Engwerda (2019)

Peter B. Ernst (2020)

Christina S. Faherty (2020)

J. Christopher Fenno (2021)

Paul D. Fey (2021)

Paul Fidel (2021)

Ken Fields (2021)

Joshua Fierer (2020)

Scott Filler (2019)

Derek Fisher (2020)

James Fleckenstein (2021)

Suzanne Fleiszig (2020)

Timothy Foster (2019)

Dara Frank (2019)

Kristi Frank (2021)

Francisco Garcia-del Portillo (2020)

Nisha Garg (2019)

Beth Garvy (2019)

Jorge Giron (2021)

Joanna B. Goldberg (2020)

David Gondek (2019)

Bruce Green (2019)

Patricia Guerry-Kopecko (2020)

Paul A. Gulig (2020)

John S. Gunn (2019)

Georg Häcker (2021)

Ted Hackstadt (2020)

Anders Hakansson (2021)

Sven Hammerschmidt (2020)

Lynn Hancock (2021)

Philip Hardwidge (2020)

Nicola Harris (2020)

Alan R. Hauser (2019)

Robert Heinzen (2019)

David Hendrixson (2019)

Michael Hensel (2020)

Deborah Hogan (2021)

Alexander R. Horswill (2021)

Daniel Howe (2020)

Gary Huffnagle (2021)

Christopher Huston (2019)

Lars Hviid (2021)

Ann Jerse (2021)

Bradley D. Jones (2020)

Ann-Beth Jonsson (2021)

Sheryl Justice (2021)

Barbara Kahl (2021)

Laszlo Kari (2020)

Thomas H. Kawula (2019)

Marijke Keestra-Gounder (2021)

Imtiaz Khan (2021)

M. Nadeem Khan (2020)

Peter E. Kima (2021)

Samantha King (2021)

Robert Kingsley (2020)

Kimberly A. Kline (2021)

Karl Klose (2020)

Leigh Knodler (2019)

Laura Knoll (2020)

Wolfgang Koester (2021)

Andrew Koh (2020)

Jay Kolls (2021)

Nirbhay Kumar (2021)

Sanjai Kumar (2019)

Borden Lacy (2020)

Eric Lafontaine (2019)

Richard J. Lamont (2019)

Gee Lau (2019)

Chia Y. Lee (2019)

Benfang Lei (2021)

Cynthia Leifer (2019)

John Leong (2019)

Cammie Lesser (2020)

Stuart Levitz (2020)

Lin-Xi Li (2021)

Stephen Libby (2020)

Andrew Limper (2021)

Philana Lin (2019)

Michael Linke (2020)

Mihalis Lionakis (2021)

Yael Litvak (2020)

George Liu (2021)

Jose Lopez-Ribot (2019)

Michael Lorenz (2021)

Philip LoVerde (2020)

Anja Lührmann (2020)

David M. Lyerly (2021)

Donna M. MacCallum (2020)

Barbara J. Mann (2021)

Nicholas Mantis (2019)

Richard T. Marconi (2020)

Helene Marquis (2021)

Luis R. Martinez (2019)

Kevin Mason (2021)

Jere McBride (2019)

Mark McClain (2020)

Bruce A. McClane (2019)

John K. McCormick (2020)

Larry McDaniel (2021)

David McGee (2019)

Bradford McGwire (2020)

Kevin S. McIver (2019)

Rachel M. McLoughlin (2021)

Joan Mecsas (2020)

Nicole Meissner (2020)

Jay Mellies (2019)

Tod Merkel (2020)

D. Scott Merrell (2020)

Dennis Metzger (2021)

F. Chris Minion (2021)

Dominique Missiakas (2021)

Tim J. Mitchell (2021)

Hans-Willi Mittruecker (2020)

Harry L. T. Mobley (2019)

Rodney A. Moxley (2019)

Matthew Mulvey (2020)

Ashlesh Krishna Murthy (2020)

Julian Naglik (2019)

Moon H. Nahm (2020)

James P. Nataro (2020)

Gerard J. Nau (2020)

William Navarre (2020)

Melody Neely (2021)

David Nelson (2020)

Mihai Netea (2020)

Hayley Newton (2019)

Olivier Neyrolles (2021)

Frank C. Nichols (2021)

Tracy Nicholson (2020)

Kirsten Nielsen (2021)

Matthew Nilles (2021)

Steven J. Norris (2021)

Joshua Nosanchuk (2019)

Mairi Noverr (2019)

Bogdan Nowicki (2021)

Joshua Obar (2021)

David O'Callaghan (2019)

Marco Oggioni (2021)

Michal Olszewski (2021)

Carlos Orihuela (2021)

Mary O'Riordan (2021)

Michael Otto (2021)

David W. Pascual (2020)

Marcela Pasetti (2021)

Mercio PereiraPerrin (2020)

Christine Petersen (2021)

William Petri (2019)

Gregory V. Plano (2019)

Alice Prince (2021)

Chad Rappleye (2020)

Adam Ratner (2021)

Jyothi Rengarajan (2020)

Richard F. Rest (2020)

Anthony Richardson (2021)

Amariliz Rivera (2019)

Daniel Rockey (2019)

Stephen Rogerson (2021)

Luigina Romani (2020)

Roy Martin Roop II (2020)

David Sacks (2020)

Padmini Salgame (2020)

Nita H. Salzman (2019)

James Samuel (2019)

Scott Samuels (2019)

Karla Fullner Satchell (2020)

John-Demian Sauer (2020)

Charles Scanga (2019)

Dieter M. Schifferli (2020)

Larry S. Schlesinger (2021)

Patrick Schlievert (2019)

Dirk Schnappinger (2019)

Michael J. Schurr (2019)

Gil Segal (2021)

Janakiram Seshu (2021)

William Shafer (2021)

Terez Shea-Donohue (2019)

Sunny Shin (2019)

Jerry Simecka (2019)

Eric P. Skaar (2019)

Jon Skare (2020)

James Slauch (2021)

Mark Smeltzer (2021)

Vanessa Sperandio (2021)

Chad Steele (2019)

Torsten Sterzenbach (2020)

Brian Stevenson (2019)

Jason Stumhofer (2021)

Joy Sturtevant (2019)

Xingmin Sun (2021)

W. Edward Swords (2020)

Eila D. Tait Wojno (2020)

Rita Tamayo (2019)

Phillip Tarr (2020)

Christopher Taylor (2019)

Vernon Tesh (2020)

Anna D. Tischler (2020)

David Tobin (2021)

Alfredo G. Torres (2021)

Renee Tsolis (2021)

Cagla Tukel (2019)

Joanne Turner (2020)

Rodney K. Tweten (2020)

Raphael Valdivia (2020)

Miguel Valvano (2021)

Adrianus van der Velden (2021)

Jos van Putten (2020)

Jos van Strijp (2021)

Michael L. Vasil (2020)

Andrés Vazquez-Torres (2021)

Anna Vecchiarelli (2021)

Jorge Vidal (2020)

Joseph M. Vinetz (2019)

Joseph Vogel (2021)

Martin Voskuil (2020)

Daniel E. Voth (2019)

Honorine Ward (2020)

Christopher M. Waters (2021)

Paula Watnick (2020)

Alison Weiss (2020)

David Weiss (2019)

Melanie Wellington (2019)

Michael R. Wessels (2019)

Robert Wheeler (2020)

Brenda A. Wilson (2021)

Emma Wilson (2020)

Sebastian Winter (2020)

Jeffrey Withey (2020)

William H. Witola (2020)

Christiane Wolz (2020)

R. Mark Wooten (2021)

Floyd Wormley (2020)

Terry Wright (2021)

Hui Wu (2021)

Betty Wu-Hsieh (2021)

Elsio Augusto Wunder (2021)

Marcel Wüthrich (2020)

Thomas A. Wynn (2019)

Timothy Yahr (2020)

Laxmi Yeruva (2020)

Hongwei Yu (2019)

Jose Yuste (2019)

Joseph Zackular (2021)

Thomas C. Zahrt (2019)

Guoquan Zhang (2020)

Guangming Zhong (2020)

Jun Zhu (2021)

Daniel Zurawski (2021)

Arturo Zychlinsky (2020)

Infection and Immunity (ISSN 1098-5522), a publication of the American Society for Microbiology (ASM), 1752 N St., N.W., Washington, DC 20036-2904, is devoted to the advancement and dissemination of fundamental knowledge concerning infections caused by pathogenic bacteria, fungi, and parasites.

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