Abstract

The poverty alleviation project in poverty-stricken areas has got great achievements and experiences in our country since the reform and opening-up. But the Social and economic development degree is still low in poverty-stricken areas because of the history and society. Hu jingtao put forward establishing a experimental site of poverty alleviation in Bijie areas when he was the secretary of Gui zhou provincial Party committee in 1988. The economy and society in Bijie areas has developed rapidly and eliminated the Absolute poverty with the twenty years of experience of poverty alleviation. But we should realize the poverty alleviation project is long-term and difficult, we should take strong measures, improve the self-development capabilities of the poverty people, help them to get rid of poverty for the comprehensive construction well-off society.This author goes to the government departments in experimental site of poverty alleviation in Bijie areas for acquainting the local situation of the poverty alleviation progress first, then research and collects data in several administrative villages on the basis of government departments’recommendation. This paper studies the implementation of three projects in Bijie areas: The whole village propulsion, the industrial poverty alleviation and the labor transfer poverty alleviation, then it analyses and synthesizes the data by using the method for quantitative and qualitative analysis, it summarizes the general characteristics of the collectivity and farmers’behavior during the poverty alleviation process in Bijie areas.Finally, for the promotion of good social and economic development ,in the future,Bijie pilot area implementation of key poverty alleviation projects, should focus on the interests of poor groups, coordinated multi-stakeholder relations; strengthening government policy support and optimize the environment for poverty alleviation and development; Increaseing the level of organizations’agricultural professional, so that promote the healthy development of rural markets; strengthening vocational education, and improving the overall quality of disadvantaged groups;By various channels to raising, integrated anti-poverty funds, play money aggregate effect in the area of poor area. Poverty alleviation projects to play their own advantages to promote the integration and optimization of resources;Throuth increase skills training, and promote the employment of rural surplus labor by more ways.By public policy analysis methodology,which is concluding factual analysis, value analysis , feasibility analysis and corresponding analysis, we can learn problems of carring out poverty alleviation projects and the interests of poverty alleviation projects. In Bijie , On poverty alleviation and development policy research, we found the mainly problems in thef the project subject - lack of government support, the object of the project - the poor farmers’ideology and people’participation is low, the implementation of the project environment - lack the environment of anti-poor.