Esophageal Stricture

Definition

Esophageal stricture is the narrowing of the esophagus. The esophagus is a muscular tube that carries food and liquids from the mouth to the stomach. Esophageal stricture makes it hard to swallow and move contents downward.

Diagnosis

Treatment

Talk with your doctor about the best treatment plan for you. Options include:

Esophageal Dilation

Esophageal dilation
is a procedure your doctor performs to stretch or widen your esophagus. An endoscope will be passed through your mouth and into the esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine. A small balloon or tapered plastic dilators will be used to stretch your esophagus. Repeat dilations are often required to adequately stretch the esophagus.

Proton Pump Inhibitors

When esophageal stricture is caused by GERD, proton pump inhibitors or acid-blocking medications are used to prevent the stricture from returning.

Surgery

Surgery may be necessary if the stricture is too tight or wide.

Prevention

To help reduce your chance of esophageal stricture:

Follow your treatment plan if you have been diagnosed with GERD.

Treat any other high risk cause as directed by your doctor.

Avoid ingesting corrosive substances.

Keep corrosive substances locked up and away from children.

Revision Information

This content is reviewed regularly and is updated when new and relevant evidence is made available. This information is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with questions regarding a medical condition.