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Daily Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1870), 1874-11-23

Daily Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1870), 1874-11-23 page 1

Hi'' COLUMBUS, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1874. NO. 276. - ' '' ' "" turers. Printers, Binders, Stationers And Legal Blank Publishers. BOOK BINDING Of every description.' by the Edition or -single Volume. OPERA HOUSE BCILJDIAG, .,;,-;r (Up BtaVfl.) ! 'tartO, :'' ' vCOI.CTIilOT. I MHci nigh. Pearl and Chapel St. , OOMLT. o . W. fiKOI0, JAMES W. COMLV, Editor. jStuder's Columbus and the Weekly Ohio State Journal, One Vear for Two Dollars and Fifty Cental There are but 40,000 Anglo-Saxons in Louisiana out of a population of 200,000. Quebec is described as a musical' city without operas, and a gay city without theaters. Me. V. V. Smith, the latest Governor of Arkansas, appears to have resolutely retired to private life. THE St. LouiB Republican, an independent Democratic paper, calls on Governor Allen to "rise up and deBne himself" in regard, to the demand of his Hocking county organ for the disfranchisement of colored voters. The Cincinnati Commercial suggests that Governor Hendricks, the" Great Indiana Mollifier, be commissioned as media tor to heal the political breach between Pendleton and Thurman. Precisely.. Let them compromise on Hendricks. Within ten days past, money has been loaned in' New York as low as two per cent, per annum on Government securities. When currency can be obtained at such rates, reports of money famine in the West necessarily wear the air 01 ex treme improbability. Within the last three days Wiley McLean and Mr. Ehrgot, leading citisens of Cincinnati j two leading oitixens (one mala and one female) of Dayton: and Mr. Gray, of the prominent dry goods l.niiu nf nilchrist. Grav & Co.. of this citv, have all died suddenly, of apoplexy, BY TELEGRAPH I I . I .aaltniivinilA - ' . !H c I ' nnunuiD U M ;j , S1EBERT & ULLEY, TTunfii tlm amended constitution of New York all important Executive and Judicial officers shall be required to take an oath that they have not, directly or in- riirecllv. undertaken to iufluence the gtv ing or witholding of any vote by reward or promise. Archbishop Bailey, of Baltimore, has published a ferocious attack on Glad stone's recent pamphlet in regard to the canon' of the Vatican Council. The er-Premier is prononnced among other tilings a pestilent politician turned out to grass. This demolishes Gladstone completely.A summary of the building association case, and of Judge Barbour'a decision thereon, in the Superior Court of Cleveland, is elsewhere given. The trouble with the association, against which a verdict las Hust been rendered in this case, appears to be that it charged excessive fines and attempted, to enforce bylaws not authorised by statute. ' , The Demooratio story in its new drew that Secretary Stanton committed cide, professes to be based on the authori ty of Judge Jeremiah S. Black. And now comes that gentleman and declares there is not a word of truth in the report that he ever even hinted such a thing. . On the other hand he declares from personal knowledge that Mr. Stanton "died from exhaustion after leaving the overwork of . his department." , . 1 .Aaiende Honorable. . Mt. Vernon, O., Oct. 12, 1874. To the Editor of the Ohio State Journal : Dear Sir : 8ome time since there ap numl in the DAILY OHIO STATE JOUR- sit. a communication written by myself, which I supposed at the time was founded on facts. I had no desire to injure or an noy you, or bring reproach upon your name. 1 wrote the article under a misappre hension of facta furnished me by respect able men and women, supposing the state ments made therein to be true, but am ' now satisfied that those which reflected on you are false, and the effervescence of the then existing excitement, and that in publishing them, although by request, I did you great injustice. Desiring, therefore, to be honorable in all things, and to treat my fellow-men as becomes a Christian gentleman, I take this means of making the ammde honorable, and trust that it will prove satisfactory to you. ' -' I am, sir, with respect, . Ira C'Billman. Hon. J. S. Davis, late Mayor of Mt Vernon, U. ; ; ' " " " . "n-elnsloa" Smith' Sow. Dayton Journal. - .'!' I ' ' Volney Voltaire Smith, the Arkansas firebrand," who claims to inherit tbe gubernatorial, chair, a son of "Uelu ion" (Delason) Smith, who owned the old Dayton Empire, who afterward went to Ureion. and was appointed United States Senator to fill a vacancy. After ward he was defeated for Senator, and contested the election of Senator (now Attorney General, Williams. "Delusion" Smith be'inr; a violent infidel, named his ton Volney Voltaire to perpetuate all his hatred of Christianity in the name of his progeny. The Mountain Meadow Maaaaere One or the Moat - Atrocious villainies of the AiTArrest ot It Principal Perpetrator. st.'totiis Globe. :..;,.;: , r ' -; The recent arrest .-, of John D. Lee, near Beaver, in Southern Utah, brings up the remembrance of tbe meanest, foulest, bloodiest and most brutal nassacre that ever defaced American soil. It can hardly be forgotten by our readers, but a brief review of its frightful incidents will be intprpntintr in connection with the arrest of the leader of the fiends who were re-spensible for the deed of blood, i';, , In the spring "of 1857 a party of emi-grant from ' Arkansas, ! numbering one hundred and fortysix men, women and children, were on their way to Southern California, being persuaded to the journey byBome pioneers wno nau kuub ouiiu '49. and had been successful in their search for gold. These emigrants were decidedly of the better class of Arkansas, and the train was a wealthy one. It consisted of forty wagons and a large amount of blooded stock, and the emigrants had with them about one nunaro,ui.4iii7 thousand dollars in gold. It wl)l at dnce be perceived that the purpose of these people could not have been otherwise than peaceful, r They merely; desired to pass through Utah, oq their way to the location which they had selected for their colony. They sought no quarrels, paid for what they got, and did not mieriere with the Mormons, in! Any way. It is true that some of those who were supposed to have been engaged in the massacre declared that some -Mormon families had been insuljed by the emigrants; but no proof was 'ever brought forward to sustain this charge, and the attack that was mad upon the train had none pf the, features of an attempt to avenge a real or fancied insult. When they arrived at oau juiae vuy, the Arkansans were told that they were too lata in the season .to proceed by the old emigrant route; but the Mormons in formed them tbat there was a pelter route, throuirh Southern Utah and Nevada, coming out near Los Angeles, in California. , They started on the southern' route, and punned their way without molestation, until they encamped in Mountain Meadow, a lovely valley, where they found an abundance of grass and water. Their journey had thus far been comparatively a pleasant one, and they were in good health and spirits, looaing forward with iovful anticipations to the end of their journey, which would find them in a land of peace and plenty. While they were encamped in this neau-tiful vallev. thev were suddenly and un expectedly attacked from behind the hills by a large body ot men, wnom iney supposed to be Indians, but who, as was made' evident by subsequent develop ments, were Mormons disguised as In dians. Several of their number were wounded at the first onset, and all their stock was driven on. The ArkanBans, however, were equal to this emergency. They formed a circle of their wagons, threw up intrenchments, and defended themselves with their rifles. They held the position during five days, keeping their assailants at bay, and sustaining no more casualties worth mentioning. On the morning of the sixth day the sup- nosed Indiana had disappeared, ana i body of white men were discovered, com ing from the direction oi teaar iiiy. Thpjia war. Mormon., led bv John D. Lee, the commander of the Nauvoo Legion at Cedar City. They were the same men who had attacked the train in the disguise of Indians, and who, finding themselves unable to accomplish their ob ject bv force, had resorted to stratagem for the purpose 01 getting tne unionunaie emigrants into their power. Tbey came with a flag of truce, to which the Arkan-saoB responded, and Lee held a conversa tion with the leaders of the party, in which he offered to protect the emigrants from ths Indians, who were represented as being in the bills in large numbers, if they would lay down their arms and return to the Mormon settlements. This proposition was finally agreed to, and the Arkaneans, unarmed, and carrying only such portions of their property as were most valuable and portable, marched out of their intrenchments on the road to ward Cedar City, the Mormons, under Lee, following in their rear. They had gone about 200 yards from the camp which they had so gallantly defended, when the Mormons commenced firing into -their backs, and continued the slaughter until 130 of the unarmed and inoHensive people lav dead on the grass. Only sixteen children were saved, most of them ol very tenner years, ana iney were finally recovered bv Mr. Woeers, an Indian agent of the Government. It is related that during the slaughter a young lady ran to Lee, and begged bim to save her life; but he took ber aside and ravlsb-ed her, and then cut her throat with a knife. . ..... But no details are needed to add to the horrors of this most causelessj cowardly, infamous .and bloody butchery. The bodies were left where they had fallen, and tbe stock Ind wagons of the emigrants, according to the testimony of Mormon witnesses, wero in Ken to ueqar City and kM for the benefit of the Church. Whn Mi. Uen visited u.. scene of the massacre he buried the bones nf iha victims, from which tne llesh had been eaten by the wolves, and gathered a iwn.bnshl basketful of women's hair, which was scattered about among the ssge bushes. . ! ., , . It has long been known, and there can ..... . . i , . i. i be no SOUDt OI tne laci, mat vm. unparal leled mamacre was perpetrated by Mor mons, and that John D. Lee was the leader of the murderous band. No attempt has bean made to brine the guilty parties to justice, until the arrest of Lee, who was captured at rangwucn, near ueaver, uj Deputy United Nteles Marshal Stokes and a small posse,- a wss oonpeaiea m trw tck. and made no attempt at re sistance. It has been reported by tebv cranh that he promises to eive a true his tory of the whole affair, and to reveal the names of the guilty parties." It has also been supposed that he would implicato Brigham Xoung; out the eait uine ner-ald of tbe 13th save that he has declared tbat Young was not interested in the matter, tnd had nothinff- to do with it. j . ... . . It is earnestly to be hoped tbat not oniy Lee. but all who were implicated in that horrible massacre, mav be punished as far as the law is competent to punish them for such an uneqaaled crime. TO TEE OHIO STATE JOURNAL Night -Dispatches. GLADSTONE DENOUNCED; Late Who Bitter Stridors an His Painnhtet-An Archbishop Feels Line Palling- HI nose. New York. Nov. 22. Archbishop Bailey, of Baltimore, has written a short letter in reply to the statement made by Mr. Gladstone in his late pamphlet that since the Vatican Council defined the dogma of infallibility to the Pope every Catholio is called on to renounce his mental and moral freedom and place his civil loyalty and duty at the mercy of another. ' : '' ' ' ' '"' The Archbishop says. "When a person tells me that my religion requires me to be disloyal to my country the old Adam comes tip in me, and I feel more disposed to pull his nose than to answer him politely.The onlv thing I have to say against Gladstone's declaration is that it is a false and shameful calumny, and I would appeal with perfect confidence as to the truth of my assertion to the conscience of every Catholic over the face of the earth. It has no foundation, either in the words of the decree, or in any possible logical deduction -from those words. The thought, even, that it would have any such bearing I am certain never entered into the mind :of any member of the Council. The Vatican canon did not change in one iota the relations of Catholics to the civil power any more than it changed those of Protestants. It left that important matter as connected with the order of civil society where the New Testament leaves it, and where our blessed Lord left it when He told us to render to Cesar the things that are Cesar's, and to God the things that are God's. ' ; Ever since Gladstone committed political harikari by dissolving Parliament, he has been a soured and disappointea man, und there is no being on this earth more mischievous and dangerous than an. old politician turned out to grass. Every-thine he has done, and said and written since shows that he is as anxious to get back into his cage as a polar bear is anxious to get out of his, and so he has taken to what an old English divine used to call "his Cheshire cheeBe," the "no Popery" cry which "Little Johnny" and others have tried before him, and is endeavoring to raise the whirlwinds in the hope that it may blow bim back into the treasury benches. II will oe more naeiy to uiow him out to sea. - Bv this publication Gladstone has paid but a poor compliment to the good sense and intelligence of the English people, and I have my doubts whether they will dance to his music. If be was situated like Bismarck and could nut a soldier along side of every honest citizen to make him dance, "will he, mil he," then there wouio. oe some sense in the theory." , . CINCINNATI. Bow It Work In Enrepeaai Blv.n, a Reported by the Builder of the , at. Lonls Mississippi Brldsie. - St. Louis, Nov. 22. Captain James B. Eadt, who has just returned from a trip to Europe, where he went three months a?o to examine improvements at the mouths of various rivers, in an interview yesterday gave much information regarding his observations. He visited tbe Meuse, Oder, Vipper, Italhe, Vistula, Preyel, Danube, Rhone, and other rivers where the jetty system is in use, and found it successful in every case, the depth of channel of these rivers having been increased from seven to fifteen feet. The Jetties at Sultina, mouth of the Danube, have been so great a success, that the St. George's channel, which discharged four times as much water as the Sultina, is to be improved in the same manner, and the Russian Government is preparing to adopt the same plan on the Volga, Dnina and Veva. On the latter stream there are to be five miles of jetties, whioh will give a depth of twentyfour feet, and enable the largest ships to reach St. Petersburg. At the mouth of the Rhone, where it has been stated the jetties had proved a failure, Captain Eads found jetties had never been tried, but that simple embankment! had been thrown up along the river banks for the closing of some lateral outlets. These embankments do not extend within half a mile of the mouth of the river, and are seveneighths of a mile from the bar. The Engineer in charge expressed the opinion that if they were extended to or beyond the bar, the desired depth of channel would be obtained. Captain Eads found the jetting system in great favor with engineers whom lie meton his trip, and comes home greatly strengthened in his convictions that the mouth of the Mississippi should be improved by jetties and will at once commence vigorous efforts to secure the adoption of that system by Congress. Church Dedication. Chicago, Nov. 22.The new Trinity Episcopal Church, erected in place of the one destroyed by the great tire, was opened for public worship tbi morning. Rev. Dr. Schenck, formerly rector of Trinity, but now of Brooklyn, preached the dedicatory sermon. The new church is one of the most substantial and beautiful in the city. Arlsona Election. San Francisco, Nov. 22. Stevens is elected delegate to Congress from Arizona by over three hundred majority by ofli-cial returns. FOBEIGJM. Union or Masonic Kites-Prolonged Baiu Charlotte Cusbman Convalescent Nulcldo or a Dancing MasterDeath or a Veteran Soldier. Cincinnati, Nov. 22. The Union on s cordial fraternal footing of the York Rite and Scottish Rite of Masons in the receptions yesterday given to Hon. Josiah H. Drumraond, the highest national official in both orders, is regarded here by Masons with great satisfaction as an indication that the barriers to a perfect fra ternal feeling between the orders have been broken down. A brisk rain began early in the morn-ins and fell all day. It continues this p.veninff. Charlotte Uuahman is still very in, DUt is considered out of danger. Monsieur Charles i-arnst, for thirty years a dancing master nere, commiuea suiciiie last evening at the Uood Samari tan Hosoita . He had just returned yes- tprrlav from a trio to France, which it has been his custom to take yearly. He first came to this country as a member of the Ravel troupe. Colonel Bolandor. Colonel of the Tenth Ohio, and Lieutenant Colonel of the Twentyeighth Ohio, died at the Soldiers Home at Dayton yesterday, where, disabled by wounds, he has been for several years. ' WASHINGTON. MEXICO. CONSTITUTION OF THE SENATE. New York, Nov. '22. A dispatch from Matamoras, Nov. 20, says the Mexican Congress has decreed that the Senate shall be made up of two Senators from each State and Federal District of the Republic. INTERMITTENT EARTHQUAKE. The shocks of an earthquake are felt at intervals along the route from Vera Crua to Guanajuato. The Bhocks com menced on tbe 1-ith inst. BY MAIL AND TELEGRAPH. All the principal Western railroad have agreed to instruct their agents "not in nav or receive anv commission, draw back, rebate or other consideration for the tale of tickets," and in this action the Western companies narmonise with the trunk line. In the opinion of railroad men this is a necessary economy, and the money thus saved will enable all lines to deal more noerany wiin me finnimj public in the matter oi tares. DtRIBQ uSe assi simmer" the "Flower Mission" of St. Louis nas oeen instrumental in distributing: 8013 bouquets, over 1000 pounds of traps and harries, snrl a lareeutiantitvol pears and peaches. Hospitals, prisons, work-houses and manufacturing establishments were the fields of action. DISINTERMENT OF CONFEDERATE DEAD, .WisHiNriTOH. Nov. 22. Arrangements have been made to disinter the bodies of nni nnlonid and sixteen privates, belong ing tn Earlev's force, who fell during skir- p. . i t . . i i, i i mishes near ine iistrici anu iimrjmuu inm in 1864. and to bury the remains in the Episcopal Church Cemetery in that Yiwimy. APPROPRIATION BILLS. The Legislative. Executive and Judicial Appropriation bill has been matured, and nal action win ue taiien on me ipproprialion mil iuonuay. ineuisin-utionof the bills is the same as last year. There 1 a prospect that the appropriations will be dnced from ten per cent. Iron, what iney were issi year. Most of the bills will be ready to be reported on the assembling of Congress. TYPE-SETTING CONTEST, , Them Is much interest manifested m..nF nr inters in this city in the type setting contest, which is to take place on the 6th of December. ' iwo composing sticks, one of gold and the other of silver, are tbe priies. Weafder Protoabllllle. WtsnmoTON. Nov. 22. For the South tiUniin and Gulf States, areas of rain .ill nrevail. with partly cloudy weather. south and west winds, and slight changes in temperature and pressure. 1 For Tennessee and the Ohio Valley, oonsrallv cloudv weather, with rain, .. ' . .i m. j . j fn: southeast to soutnwest winu. nu iuu( barometer, followed by rising barometer and slight change in temperature. ' For 3ew England, tne Minaie states snd the Lower Lake region, areas of rain or snow, with easterly or southerly winds, rising temperature and tailing narometer Monday. . Vnr tha TTnner Lake rerion and North- want, areas of rain or snow, followed by colder and cloudy weather, northwest to southwest winds and rising Barometer during Monday. - - The total loss by the St. Louis fire of Saturday, is $70.000 The returns, complete, reduce the Democratic majority in Pennsylvania is 4679, A stage near Reading, California, was robbed Saturday night, neus largo lost $2300. The hodv of W. II. Keves. killed at a fire in St. Louis. Saturday night, will be sent to his mother, at Boston. Returns of the Kansas election com plete except one email county give Os-born, Republican, a majority of 15,441. There are now eighteen suits against counties on bonds issued to ranroaas pending on trial before the United btates C . . ? T.ir if: .. UlBtrict wunai jeuerawu jnyt M-umvuit, The MiBsissippi election, next year (No- 1Q7M will ha fnr rVmoTPMsmen tciuugij "... n and a Legislature, on which depends the succession to Alcorn's seat in tbe United States Senate. The returns from Michigan show that the vote in favor of woman suffrage was smallest in those places where Miss Anthony and her associates made most earnest efforts in its behalf. The Vermont Legislature has elected H. Henry Powers, of Morrisville, now Speaker of the House, to be an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, vice Asa-hel Peck, who has become Governor. Official returns from all the counties of Michigan except Sheboygan, Mackinac, Munitnii and Presaue Isle, give John J. Bagley a plurality over Chamberlain of 5643 votes. Bagley received Chamberlain, 105,700; Carpenter, 3U00. The total vote is USA less than in ioiz. The Attorney General has decided that a case where the Commissioner of Patents withholds his consent to a suit in tha name of the Attorney General to va cate a patent issued by him, such a suit ought to be brought until the validity of the patent in question nas oeen aeuieu ur at leaBt gravely doubted in a judicial pro- mm in,, hatween privatv ihb, as where tne paicntaa sues some mmi'sot v. sjiegea paien The Cleveland Can Judge Bar. bonr'a Decision In the Superior Court. . The Cleveland Building Association case, in regard to which there has been so much discussion of late, was originally brought in the regular term of the Superior Court of Cleveland. The petition was filed October II, 1873, by the Forest City United Land and Building Association of that place against Farrell E Gal-lager and his wife Johanna. The plaintiff asked for the foreclosure of a certain mortgage, of which the following note formed the saving clause : " $600 Cleveland, O., Nov. 27, 1872. ' "Four months after date I promise to pay to the order of the Forest City United Land and Building Association the sum of six hundred dollars, Value received, with interest at the legal rate, payable monthly at the same time the monthly installments of this Association are payable. Farbell E. Gallaoer. Farrell and wife answered, denying: First, that the Association had any power by virtue of the law under which it was orsranized to take the mortgage or note; second, that there was any consideration for note and mortgage; ana tnira, claiming they had paid off their indebtedness it-full to the Association, and even overpaid. Therefore, by way of cross-petition, they In turn prayed for judgment against the Association for money overpaid. - In its reply the Association averred tbat on July 9, 1867, it had redeemed in tbe regular way Gallager's three shares, whose par value was $200 each, and that he had drawn from the Association 50 per cent, of his capital stock, giving the Association the note above cited as security for payment of dues, penalties, interest, etc. Gallagher at the same time promised to pay to the Treasury of tbe Association dues to the amount of $6 per month until all other shares of all other shareholders should in like manner be redeemed or paid in full at their par value. Also, he agreed to pay the stipulated amount of interest or penalty as provided for by the by-laws and a tine of ten per cent, per month on delinquent dues until paid. These payments, the plaintiff alleges, Gallagher has entirely failed to meet, and a foreclosure is asked for the sum of $270, of which $138.60 is penalty. Judgment was ren dered in the Uourt below tor tne amount prayed for, from which decision an appeal was taken. In delivering his opinion on the case, Judge Barbour says: The rights of an association under the law of February 21, 1867, are to raise money, first, by rates of statute dues; Becond, by jines; third, by interest on loans advanced; fourth, by premiums bid by members for tha right of precedence in taking loans, according to such rules and regulations as tbe Association shall direct. It has no right to charge and collect interest on premiums bid in by members; to discount their loans, or to deduct the premiums bid for the right of precedence in taking loans; to collect interest on money withheld after it becomes due un der the name of fines or penalties. It cannot make a Constitution or set up bylaws with any other provisions or delegating any other powers than those expressly stipulated by a strict construction of the Building Association Act under which it is incorporated. ' Any provision may be made looking to thcaollwition of finaa from officers on o count of non-attendance, etc., but no pro vision has ever been made whereoy any Association of the kind is authorised to charge a ten per cent, fine on unpaid dues, to keep on imposing it each montu unui nnid. In summing up the case Judge Barber gave credit to Gallager : Rr monthlv dues up to date, $189; by interest, fiftynine months, $117; total by credit. S.(6. Debtor To seventynine months' dues at $3 per month, $237; to interest on loan of $303 at 6 per cent, from July 9, 1867, to October 11. 1873. $113.72; total by debt, $350.70. Balance due Gallager from the defendant in error, $18.28. share to memb.w " withdraw their money, in order to' P "urplus lunas which are constantly accumnlating. Heellna-ln Plants for Winter. Plants which are to b transplanted in spring should be taken- up this fall and i-srafnllr helad-in. whore they will re main nafelv until the time arrives for aorain nlantinir out. To the novice in horticulture, this operation may appear not only unnecessary, but really a loss of time and labor, nesiaes tne roots ui a tree, sbruo or vine wouia seem ui ue iu a ter position to resist the rigors of winter where it has grown than when merely covered with earth thrown over them lnnnplv. . " This is true to a degree, and if no other benefit were expected in addition to mere protection, heeling-in wouia seiaom ne recommended. Small, one-year old seed- lines, such as apples, pears, cherries, for est trees ol various ginus auu ucuge plants, are very liable to be lifted out by frosts in winter, especially if grown in heavy and, rather tenacious soils, and when this occurs they are certain to be destroyed. But if taken up in the fall and laid-in at-the-heel, that is, the roots set in a trench or furrow made with a plow and then carefully covered to a depth of several inches, neither heaving out by frost nor injury from cold follows. If the plants are perfectly hardy the entire tops may be covered, which would give increased protection.' . " Then, again, farmers and tree growers usually are not so pressed with work in fall, as in spring, and plants lifted at this season can be carefully pruned before heeling-in, thereby saving just so much time. 1 : . Another advantage of fall pruning, and especially if done early, or some little time betore the grouna ireeses, tne wounus will bezin to heal over and that peculiar process, called a callus, which always precedes the production of new roots, may 1 r I : : I l.i mlntal. maae a lair uckiiiiui'k UULIlle "-'" " months. But in heeling-in small stocks or seedlings, care should be given in not placing too thickly in the trenches, because it is necessary that tbe earth should touch every part ol tbat portion whicn is buried. It' open spaces are left among the roots there is danger of drying and injury from frost. Large trees which are to be transplant ed in spring may be taken up this fall and heeled-in the same as smaller plants, and with like beneficial results. The roots should also be pruned at the time, and every rough end carefully made smooth with a knife. If carefully pre pared in this manner during the autumn, they will be in a better condition for final planting in the spring than if left in the nursery rows. But we add a warning to those who mav think a little extra protection to the stems and branohes might be beneficial and use straw for this purpose, thereby offering an excellent retreat f$r mice and other vermin. Many a choice lot of trees has been destroyed by mice eating off the bark and young branches, resulting from the use of hay and straw as a covering in winter. If protection to the . branches is thought to be necessary, tbe branches of evergreens or very coarse low land grass or manure from the barn-yard, would be preieraDie to otner materials, hich are likely to contain seeds and are therefore especially attractive to mice. Extra protection of thiBkind is, however, seldom necessary, esiiecially if the trees are heeled-in at an inclination which will bring their branches very near the grouna. Another "wins; Case. . TMTTRvrms. Nov. 22. The First Pres hrterian Church of this city, Kev. bam uei r. niison, a----, nwi,iwiu.iij withdraw from the Louisville Presbytery to-day. It will be remembered that the Presbytery in session last weea, severely reprimanded Ur. Wilson, ana cauea upon him to resign his pastoral charge. fire at Syracuse. Syracuse. Nov. 22. Hall's bakery, 17 and 19 James street, and the adjoining stores of L. L. Thurwachter, willow and wooden ware, and of Durham e sasn blind and glass establishment, were burned to-day. Loss $1S0,000; insurance $35,000. Two men srer ssriossly and several slightly injured by falling walls. Importance of a tflnn-le Vqte, fine vote In the citv of New York re. inmed a Republican member to the As sembly, which made a majority in the IxmalRturR ot that Htate lor i nomas .lei- ferson, snd gave Urn the vote of New York, without wnicn ne couia noi nave been elected. The whole policy of the United States during the Jenerson ana Madison administrations, a period ot six- taen vean.. huns on that one vole. One vote elected Marcus Morton Governor of Massachusetts, in an aggregate popular vote of nearlv lOO.uou. une vote eiecwu William Allen, in the Chillicothe district, to Congress, in the year 1834, and one vntA Mil hfwouentlT made him United fii.taa Santnr for nix Tears afterward m. r .11 . nf tUm. IrWi4 la atlll i n A mi in w i nir fjapvc tii " more remarkable) In 183Q,Dan Btone, of Cincinnati, was a candidal for the State Legislature, naming up main tla mnrninir of the election, he overtook an acquaintance going to the polls, who intended to vote tbe opposition ucsei. Stone solicited his vote. "We are old J - II : J L. .nJ T Irkn Vftll Will menus, wu t. . , i , ,, phow a friend that mark of kindness. Party spirit was then compsrsiiveiy qui The voter replied, "Well; Dan, you are a pretty clever fellow : Idon't care if I do." The vote elected Stone, and gave a ma-Inrii nf one in the Legislature, which 1 l -i-i n ' 1 : . 1 Catoa Umii, nana in I , , I n. , tor. Mr. Ewing's vote on the question of confirming Martin Van Buren as minister Planirjotentiarv to Great Britain enabled the Vice President to give the casting vote against it, and called Mr. Van Buren first, Vina PB.itant and (has President, and determined the general political policy of thaVnnntrv for four Tears. One vote ac complished all this. One vote sent i ames L. Faran to the Legislature, and made him subsequently Henator. A woman in SL Croix used her hat band's money to hire five lawyers to g' divorce. Cincinnati Bntldiusr Association. Commercial of Saturday .1 There are about a hundred building as sociations in this city, the average weekly receipts of which are $50,000, or over two millions and a half per year an enormous amount of money to be handled and invested by mutual benevolent associations of men under a general law, and totallv independent ol banks. Several of the Cincinnati associations have run out, and besides lending money to their own members during the existence of the organization, paid those who remained to the end about ten per cent. per annum on . their investment. . this large interest they are able to pay because the expense of running them is light, the only salaried officer being the Secretary, and the only outlay after that being for the rent of a ball once a week. As far as we can ascertain, there has been no serious trouble in the associations in this city. Such litigation as there bas heen was mostlv confined to the German building associations, of which there are several, but the Uourts nave aeciaea mt cases on the merits, and intervened to pre mnt axtnrtion and harassment, mtncui- ties in the other associations have been iilarl In them without appeal to law, and it mav be added that there have been quite a number of foreclosures, but not OUVU prupvinvii if ,ti. .I--"---"" ..-....-. - transacted. . , A great deal of business is done by lending money to memoers on ineir pass hnnks. not exceeding the amount paid in, they paying Interest on the same as other uorrnwers. With regard to the Cleveland cases, it ; ihnimht here among building associa tion men that the Courts there cut back on the associations on account of exor bitant interest, which is not charged i Cincinnati, therefore, there is no parallel between the two cities. The general av erage of interest charged here is eight per Cent., wnicn la regarucu inn. j thnurrht that tne meeting aivieveian was an unauthorized assemblage; that is, unauthorised by tbe parties really inter ested, and the speakers who anticipate an adverse decision from the Supreme Court, bv which is meant a decision adverse to the building associations involved, are premature, impertinent and presumptuous, as no one can tell in advance what a decision of the Supreme Court will be. It is affirmed that the Supreme Court has already prob ably covered the point at issue by a deciiion op an appeal from Toledo, name ly, the legal right ot building associations to collect the premium in addition to the interest. This the slatutespecifical- ly authorises them to do, and they are .i . t i !..). , I tne only orgniuseu uuuy ur inuiviuiiai authorised to do so. The decision in ques tion wss on a single case or a man In io-ledo, a member of a building association there, and the Court decided that the law authorited the collection of the premium and interest, and that the appellant, being a member of the association and hav ing received the benefits of such collections from others, he was alike liable for the same charges. The condition of building associations In this city is represented as nourishing A large number of them are offering t premium of thirty to fifty dollars per 09 w n I novl3 deod it Ip w2w 0 sa 0 0 .0 "8 half holes, and in these fit and wedge se curely two cross-pieces, each four feet long. JNow fasten four legs in tbe side pieces, near tbe ends; spread them pretty well, to make the rack stand firmly, and make them of proper height, so that the work will come nicely to your , hands. The ends of the scantling project far enough beyond the cross-pieces to allow tbe busker to stand between them. , wnen a bundle of sufficient size is finished it can be conveniently tied as t lays on the rack and tben set up in shocks, without waste pr getting it all plastered over with mud. Two persons should husk together with such a rack. With one at each end i let, them pick it up, carry it to the shook, tip it aidewys, push tbe shock agamst.it, and then by holding the top of tbe shock firmly on the opposite side, the rack can be righted up, with the shock on top, all right. . it tbe busker preiers Bitting it is an easy matter to construct a seat at each end of the rack. We have used such a rack and know its advantages. Apropos of Building Associations, the Cincinnati Enquirer says the question of their constitutionality will come in the Supreme Court next week from the Gen eral Term at Cleveland on a motion by the Building Association to hie its petition in error. If the motion is refused the recent Cleveland decision will be sustained; if granted then tbe case will not have been passed upon, but will come be fore the Court for regular consideration. In tbe latter case it might be five years before a final decision would be reached, unless taken out of its order on the docket, which is frequently done in very im- portant cases. : K- -., , l,- "Oh, ho, dear Charles," said a Baltimore widow to her cousin on their return from the obsequies of the lamented, "nothink no, notbink can e'er asBtiage my grief. But, for my friends' sake,, I must live on; and if you could order half a dozen of those nice soft-shell crabs, and a porterhouse beefsteak (rare) from around the corner, I will try to be unselfish for love's sake." : :i t 3 3 ''.VST. 133 A.1' ,S Experience In the Business. -' Carriage" and Buggy MANUFACTURERS.',! ;, ,, : The Carnation Heen Thronirh a Mi croscope. It is well known that the examination of flowers, and vegetables of every description, by the microscope, opens a new and interesting held Ol wonaers to inem- auinng naturalist. Sir John Hill nas given the following curious account of what appearea on ais examining a valuation : " The principal flower in an elegant boquet was a carnation; the fragrance of this led me to enjoy it frequently and near. The sense of smelling was not the only one affected on these occasions: while that was satiated witn tne poweriui weet. the ear was constantly assailed oy an extremely soft, but agreeable murmuring sound. It was easy to know that some animal within the covert must be the musician, and that the ittle noiee must come from some little creature euitea to produce it. I instantly distended the lower part of the flower, and placing it in a lull 1 hzht. could disoover troops oi nine in sects frisking, with wild jollity, among the narrow pedestals that supported its leaves, and the little threads that occu pied iu center. What a fragrant world for their habitation What a perlect se curity from all annoyance, in the dusky husk that surrounded the scene oi action i Adapting a microscope to take in, at one view, the whole base of the flower, I gave myself an opportunity of contemplating what thev were about, and tnis lor many days together, without giving them the least disturnance. inns i couia aiscever their econoniv, their passions and their eniovments. The microscope, on this oc casion, had given what nature seemed to bave denied to the onjects of contem plation. The base of tbe Hower ex tended ltseli unaer its innuence to a vast plane; the stems of its slender leaves became trunks of so msnv stately cedars : the threads in the middleseemed columns r masKV structures, supporting at the top their several ornaments and the nar- While Spilkins was eating lunch1 In a Fulton street Restaurant the other day, a young lady whom he had olten notieedlor her spirit.nplla expression. nftmo iu and.ov. dered a plate ol "corn beet hash, cold." Spilkins told his wife that night that physiognomy was a phraud. Nea York Uommercuil. One of the means of making low rates overloading cars. According to "regu lations" no railway car must contain more than 20,000 pounds, but the reports of New York warehouses and elevators show that nearly every car of grain arriving from Chicago carries 23,000 pounds. "What you been a doin' 1" asked a boy of his playmate whom he saw coming out of the house with tears in his eyes. "I've been a chasin' a birch rod round my father," was the snarling reply. A countrv editor is accused of being so completely busted by the election news that he printed ban oi bis paper upsiae down. But his accuser does not say which half. To make a sorrowing woman happy, tell her there is an auction sale of household goods going on in the next block. She will have her bonnet before the tears are fairly dry. DIED. Guiv Cuas. P. (Jbav. in the fiftv-sixth ear of his ace. of anoulexv. at his residence. 90 West Gay, at 1 o'clock Saturday moru- lnr. Aovemoer 21. The remains will be taken to tieoaoon lor inteiment. row spaces between were enlarged walks, parterres and terraces. On the polished bottom of these, brighter than Parian marble, walked in pairs, aione, or in larger companies, the winged inhabi tants: these, from little dusky flies, for such only the naked eye could have shown them, were raised to glorious, glit tering animals, stained with living pur- Ele, and with a glossy gold, that would ave made all the labors of the loom contemptible in the comparison. I could, at leisure, as thev walked together, ad mire their elegant limbs, their velvet shoulders, and the silken wings their backs vieing with the empyrean in its blue ; and their eyes, each formed of a thousand others, out-glittering the little plains on a brilliant; above description, and too great almost tor aamiration. Iluahlnsr Carn. The harvesting of the corn crop, ssys the Ohio Farmer, is one of the most tedi ous and disagreeable operations of the farmer. Though not as hard bodily labor as some other work, it tells on the system more, from tbe fact tbat it comes general- Iv in cold, unpleasant weather, and there is not exercise enough in it to keep the blood stirring actively, especially in tbe lower extremities, lbs bands, too. De- come chapped and sore, and the constant handling of the rodder chaies the skin wherever it touches, so when night comes after a hard day1 husking, the farmer seeks an early bed, weary, feverish, and feeling about as disagreeable as can be. With proper care, much of the nnpleassnt chsracter of the work can be dispensed ith. Tbe arms and wrists should be well protected, and buckskin mil or cloves worn on the bands. in cola wesiner, or wnen tne ueiu is muddy, the husker should stand np at his work, and in order to do this he should have a husking rack msde as follows: Take two light-wood scantling, three by fonr inches, and seven or eight feet long. Two feet from each tod bora inch and a We havei on hand a large stock of work of , , various styles, including ,j l BEETS, BAROUCHES,' ' ' i ' PHAETONS, EOCKAWAY8, , ; COAL AND PIANO BOXES, And all of tbe latest styles of . ! . TOP AND OPEN BUGtllES ' '' . ; , , '. AND SPRING WAGONS. All styles of work done to order. Secondhand work Bold low, and all work sold as LOW AS TUB LOWEST. CORNER TI1IHD and ttAYSTS. - oc2t ly - i.-.i ' ; , 0HABLS8 AUBOS. H.E. SMITH. AMBOS& SMITH MANDTACTUBSBS OV ' ' Cast Iron Water and Una Pipes, , BRANCH CASTINGS .... AMD ALL Kims or . HeavyOaetings For Railroads, Boiling Mills and Blast Fur-- . j o ' naces. ;.. ; : , , , Architectural and Machinery Purposes, Also, SCHKEYRR'S PATENT STEEL WAGON SKEINS. Paterns made , to order. Works and Office - On the Alontnngjr River, . . (Between Collins and Dodge Streets), !- f COLUMBUS, OHIO. mv5 Printing! And every description ol Mer cantile Printing executed promptly and at reasonable prlcesi, at Steam Printing Office, Cor. of High, Chapel and Pearl Street. COI.VMBUH, OHIO. FUNERAL NOTICE. Grav Ths funeral of Mr. C. P. Grav, of the firm of Gilchrist, Qry Dobbie, will take place from his late residence, No. 90 West M ay street, at Vi o cioca mis ioro- noon. mend are Invited. New Advertisements. A. MASONIC. THERE WILL BE A STATED communication of Goodale Lodce, No. 372. F. k A. M., this (Monday) eve ning, November 23, lri74. J. W. lrlL.Mr.tt, W. 1. J. H. WILKIE Has just returned from NEW YORK, and ana win open i . .. 1 : THIS MORNING A VARIETY OF NOVELTIES IN FAR", LACEB, FLOWERS, FEATI1ERN, REAL JET TRIM MIJUJS, BLUE STEEL TRIMMIKCiH, FEATHER TRIMMM S, SCARFS. TIES, BOWS, Etc., A LARGE LOT OF CLOAKS, At all prices, for Lsdies and Hisses. Telret Cloaks Made to Order. ISO Soxxtla ZXisH SOMETIIIAO SEW. T GCGLE k SON WISH TO CALL I J. the sttention of horse owners to a ne Onntinnons. Calked. Bessemer 8trwl Shoe We ere now prepared to shoe both draft and road hones wits mem. van ana examine. NO. 33 SOUTH SUIU I U ST. B0V23 eod m BILL HEADS, LETTER HEADS, CARDS, CIRCULARS, L aworder teuded to. by mall promptly sep& tf nil, KERSHAW i CO. B1VI RSCE1VKD A HSW STOCK 0 . Carpets and Dry Goods! Which for'Beanty and Cheapness cannot be tXMHeu. . They call spei ial nitration to their BLACK ALPACAS, MOHAIRS, jy25 CASjHMERES !nt SILKS. BAKING T0WDER ! First Premium & Prize Medal AWAKnrn to C. II. COLLIKS'S " pa n.v BAKING POWDER! ForiUSlllSNGIH and l'U IU')'Y over all comptlitore at I incinnati luduatu- il Ex,TOMtioa of 1874j ' , MiNOrAOTrjRRD BV , ALFRED M. WOOD ate CO., 13 W. SECOND ST., Cincinnati. Sold liy nil Urocern. si-p2H 3m . . : . . WILLIAM F. KN0DERER, MANUFACTURER OF FABM AND Sprinc Wnjrons Busies and Hut-forms. Old work bought and sold. Repair-ig dene on short noiice. HO. 9S Stil'TH I'lirUrH STREET. Will sell second-hand woik of all kinds on commissioni novlJSm . J, ANDREW, N. E. CORNER HIGH ami BROAD STS. t'OIXMRVS, OHIO. '. AU orders promptly attended to. jyl7 ly DR. P. M. W AGENHALS Has located in the city. OFFICE-So. 83 Est Broad Street. RESIDENCE-2i6 Sotlb Front St. ocS 3m "' F. W. FOSTER. STEAM. AND GAS FITTER, 24 WEST SPRING STREET. STEAM HBATIXG APPARATUS. Call and examine. sepl6 3m mating, ' Konal to the best and cheao as the cheapest, at the Ohio BJS.SMO Joarasss.

Hi'' COLUMBUS, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1874. NO. 276. - ' '' ' "" turers. Printers, Binders, Stationers And Legal Blank Publishers. BOOK BINDING Of every description.' by the Edition or -single Volume. OPERA HOUSE BCILJDIAG, .,;,-;r (Up BtaVfl.) ! 'tartO, :'' ' vCOI.CTIilOT. I MHci nigh. Pearl and Chapel St. , OOMLT. o . W. fiKOI0, JAMES W. COMLV, Editor. jStuder's Columbus and the Weekly Ohio State Journal, One Vear for Two Dollars and Fifty Cental There are but 40,000 Anglo-Saxons in Louisiana out of a population of 200,000. Quebec is described as a musical' city without operas, and a gay city without theaters. Me. V. V. Smith, the latest Governor of Arkansas, appears to have resolutely retired to private life. THE St. LouiB Republican, an independent Democratic paper, calls on Governor Allen to "rise up and deBne himself" in regard, to the demand of his Hocking county organ for the disfranchisement of colored voters. The Cincinnati Commercial suggests that Governor Hendricks, the" Great Indiana Mollifier, be commissioned as media tor to heal the political breach between Pendleton and Thurman. Precisely.. Let them compromise on Hendricks. Within ten days past, money has been loaned in' New York as low as two per cent, per annum on Government securities. When currency can be obtained at such rates, reports of money famine in the West necessarily wear the air 01 ex treme improbability. Within the last three days Wiley McLean and Mr. Ehrgot, leading citisens of Cincinnati j two leading oitixens (one mala and one female) of Dayton: and Mr. Gray, of the prominent dry goods l.niiu nf nilchrist. Grav & Co.. of this citv, have all died suddenly, of apoplexy, BY TELEGRAPH I I . I .aaltniivinilA - ' . !H c I ' nnunuiD U M ;j , S1EBERT & ULLEY, TTunfii tlm amended constitution of New York all important Executive and Judicial officers shall be required to take an oath that they have not, directly or in- riirecllv. undertaken to iufluence the gtv ing or witholding of any vote by reward or promise. Archbishop Bailey, of Baltimore, has published a ferocious attack on Glad stone's recent pamphlet in regard to the canon' of the Vatican Council. The er-Premier is prononnced among other tilings a pestilent politician turned out to grass. This demolishes Gladstone completely.A summary of the building association case, and of Judge Barbour'a decision thereon, in the Superior Court of Cleveland, is elsewhere given. The trouble with the association, against which a verdict las Hust been rendered in this case, appears to be that it charged excessive fines and attempted, to enforce bylaws not authorised by statute. ' , The Demooratio story in its new drew that Secretary Stanton committed cide, professes to be based on the authori ty of Judge Jeremiah S. Black. And now comes that gentleman and declares there is not a word of truth in the report that he ever even hinted such a thing. . On the other hand he declares from personal knowledge that Mr. Stanton "died from exhaustion after leaving the overwork of . his department." , . 1 .Aaiende Honorable. . Mt. Vernon, O., Oct. 12, 1874. To the Editor of the Ohio State Journal : Dear Sir : 8ome time since there ap numl in the DAILY OHIO STATE JOUR- sit. a communication written by myself, which I supposed at the time was founded on facts. I had no desire to injure or an noy you, or bring reproach upon your name. 1 wrote the article under a misappre hension of facta furnished me by respect able men and women, supposing the state ments made therein to be true, but am ' now satisfied that those which reflected on you are false, and the effervescence of the then existing excitement, and that in publishing them, although by request, I did you great injustice. Desiring, therefore, to be honorable in all things, and to treat my fellow-men as becomes a Christian gentleman, I take this means of making the ammde honorable, and trust that it will prove satisfactory to you. ' -' I am, sir, with respect, . Ira C'Billman. Hon. J. S. Davis, late Mayor of Mt Vernon, U. ; ; ' " " " . "n-elnsloa" Smith' Sow. Dayton Journal. - .'!' I ' ' Volney Voltaire Smith, the Arkansas firebrand," who claims to inherit tbe gubernatorial, chair, a son of "Uelu ion" (Delason) Smith, who owned the old Dayton Empire, who afterward went to Ureion. and was appointed United States Senator to fill a vacancy. After ward he was defeated for Senator, and contested the election of Senator (now Attorney General, Williams. "Delusion" Smith be'inr; a violent infidel, named his ton Volney Voltaire to perpetuate all his hatred of Christianity in the name of his progeny. The Mountain Meadow Maaaaere One or the Moat - Atrocious villainies of the AiTArrest ot It Principal Perpetrator. st.'totiis Globe. :..;,.;: , r ' -; The recent arrest .-, of John D. Lee, near Beaver, in Southern Utah, brings up the remembrance of tbe meanest, foulest, bloodiest and most brutal nassacre that ever defaced American soil. It can hardly be forgotten by our readers, but a brief review of its frightful incidents will be intprpntintr in connection with the arrest of the leader of the fiends who were re-spensible for the deed of blood, i';, , In the spring "of 1857 a party of emi-grant from ' Arkansas, ! numbering one hundred and fortysix men, women and children, were on their way to Southern California, being persuaded to the journey byBome pioneers wno nau kuub ouiiu '49. and had been successful in their search for gold. These emigrants were decidedly of the better class of Arkansas, and the train was a wealthy one. It consisted of forty wagons and a large amount of blooded stock, and the emigrants had with them about one nunaro,ui.4iii7 thousand dollars in gold. It wl)l at dnce be perceived that the purpose of these people could not have been otherwise than peaceful, r They merely; desired to pass through Utah, oq their way to the location which they had selected for their colony. They sought no quarrels, paid for what they got, and did not mieriere with the Mormons, in! Any way. It is true that some of those who were supposed to have been engaged in the massacre declared that some -Mormon families had been insuljed by the emigrants; but no proof was 'ever brought forward to sustain this charge, and the attack that was mad upon the train had none pf the, features of an attempt to avenge a real or fancied insult. When they arrived at oau juiae vuy, the Arkansans were told that they were too lata in the season .to proceed by the old emigrant route; but the Mormons in formed them tbat there was a pelter route, throuirh Southern Utah and Nevada, coming out near Los Angeles, in California. , They started on the southern' route, and punned their way without molestation, until they encamped in Mountain Meadow, a lovely valley, where they found an abundance of grass and water. Their journey had thus far been comparatively a pleasant one, and they were in good health and spirits, looaing forward with iovful anticipations to the end of their journey, which would find them in a land of peace and plenty. While they were encamped in this neau-tiful vallev. thev were suddenly and un expectedly attacked from behind the hills by a large body ot men, wnom iney supposed to be Indians, but who, as was made' evident by subsequent develop ments, were Mormons disguised as In dians. Several of their number were wounded at the first onset, and all their stock was driven on. The ArkanBans, however, were equal to this emergency. They formed a circle of their wagons, threw up intrenchments, and defended themselves with their rifles. They held the position during five days, keeping their assailants at bay, and sustaining no more casualties worth mentioning. On the morning of the sixth day the sup- nosed Indiana had disappeared, ana i body of white men were discovered, com ing from the direction oi teaar iiiy. Thpjia war. Mormon., led bv John D. Lee, the commander of the Nauvoo Legion at Cedar City. They were the same men who had attacked the train in the disguise of Indians, and who, finding themselves unable to accomplish their ob ject bv force, had resorted to stratagem for the purpose 01 getting tne unionunaie emigrants into their power. Tbey came with a flag of truce, to which the Arkan-saoB responded, and Lee held a conversa tion with the leaders of the party, in which he offered to protect the emigrants from ths Indians, who were represented as being in the bills in large numbers, if they would lay down their arms and return to the Mormon settlements. This proposition was finally agreed to, and the Arkaneans, unarmed, and carrying only such portions of their property as were most valuable and portable, marched out of their intrenchments on the road to ward Cedar City, the Mormons, under Lee, following in their rear. They had gone about 200 yards from the camp which they had so gallantly defended, when the Mormons commenced firing into -their backs, and continued the slaughter until 130 of the unarmed and inoHensive people lav dead on the grass. Only sixteen children were saved, most of them ol very tenner years, ana iney were finally recovered bv Mr. Woeers, an Indian agent of the Government. It is related that during the slaughter a young lady ran to Lee, and begged bim to save her life; but he took ber aside and ravlsb-ed her, and then cut her throat with a knife. . ..... But no details are needed to add to the horrors of this most causelessj cowardly, infamous .and bloody butchery. The bodies were left where they had fallen, and tbe stock Ind wagons of the emigrants, according to the testimony of Mormon witnesses, wero in Ken to ueqar City and kM for the benefit of the Church. Whn Mi. Uen visited u.. scene of the massacre he buried the bones nf iha victims, from which tne llesh had been eaten by the wolves, and gathered a iwn.bnshl basketful of women's hair, which was scattered about among the ssge bushes. . ! ., , . It has long been known, and there can ..... . . i , . i. i be no SOUDt OI tne laci, mat vm. unparal leled mamacre was perpetrated by Mor mons, and that John D. Lee was the leader of the murderous band. No attempt has bean made to brine the guilty parties to justice, until the arrest of Lee, who was captured at rangwucn, near ueaver, uj Deputy United Nteles Marshal Stokes and a small posse,- a wss oonpeaiea m trw tck. and made no attempt at re sistance. It has been reported by tebv cranh that he promises to eive a true his tory of the whole affair, and to reveal the names of the guilty parties." It has also been supposed that he would implicato Brigham Xoung; out the eait uine ner-ald of tbe 13th save that he has declared tbat Young was not interested in the matter, tnd had nothinff- to do with it. j . ... . . It is earnestly to be hoped tbat not oniy Lee. but all who were implicated in that horrible massacre, mav be punished as far as the law is competent to punish them for such an uneqaaled crime. TO TEE OHIO STATE JOURNAL Night -Dispatches. GLADSTONE DENOUNCED; Late Who Bitter Stridors an His Painnhtet-An Archbishop Feels Line Palling- HI nose. New York. Nov. 22. Archbishop Bailey, of Baltimore, has written a short letter in reply to the statement made by Mr. Gladstone in his late pamphlet that since the Vatican Council defined the dogma of infallibility to the Pope every Catholio is called on to renounce his mental and moral freedom and place his civil loyalty and duty at the mercy of another. ' : '' ' ' ' '"' The Archbishop says. "When a person tells me that my religion requires me to be disloyal to my country the old Adam comes tip in me, and I feel more disposed to pull his nose than to answer him politely.The onlv thing I have to say against Gladstone's declaration is that it is a false and shameful calumny, and I would appeal with perfect confidence as to the truth of my assertion to the conscience of every Catholic over the face of the earth. It has no foundation, either in the words of the decree, or in any possible logical deduction -from those words. The thought, even, that it would have any such bearing I am certain never entered into the mind :of any member of the Council. The Vatican canon did not change in one iota the relations of Catholics to the civil power any more than it changed those of Protestants. It left that important matter as connected with the order of civil society where the New Testament leaves it, and where our blessed Lord left it when He told us to render to Cesar the things that are Cesar's, and to God the things that are God's. ' ; Ever since Gladstone committed political harikari by dissolving Parliament, he has been a soured and disappointea man, und there is no being on this earth more mischievous and dangerous than an. old politician turned out to grass. Every-thine he has done, and said and written since shows that he is as anxious to get back into his cage as a polar bear is anxious to get out of his, and so he has taken to what an old English divine used to call "his Cheshire cheeBe," the "no Popery" cry which "Little Johnny" and others have tried before him, and is endeavoring to raise the whirlwinds in the hope that it may blow bim back into the treasury benches. II will oe more naeiy to uiow him out to sea. - Bv this publication Gladstone has paid but a poor compliment to the good sense and intelligence of the English people, and I have my doubts whether they will dance to his music. If be was situated like Bismarck and could nut a soldier along side of every honest citizen to make him dance, "will he, mil he," then there wouio. oe some sense in the theory." , . CINCINNATI. Bow It Work In Enrepeaai Blv.n, a Reported by the Builder of the , at. Lonls Mississippi Brldsie. - St. Louis, Nov. 22. Captain James B. Eadt, who has just returned from a trip to Europe, where he went three months a?o to examine improvements at the mouths of various rivers, in an interview yesterday gave much information regarding his observations. He visited tbe Meuse, Oder, Vipper, Italhe, Vistula, Preyel, Danube, Rhone, and other rivers where the jetty system is in use, and found it successful in every case, the depth of channel of these rivers having been increased from seven to fifteen feet. The Jetties at Sultina, mouth of the Danube, have been so great a success, that the St. George's channel, which discharged four times as much water as the Sultina, is to be improved in the same manner, and the Russian Government is preparing to adopt the same plan on the Volga, Dnina and Veva. On the latter stream there are to be five miles of jetties, whioh will give a depth of twentyfour feet, and enable the largest ships to reach St. Petersburg. At the mouth of the Rhone, where it has been stated the jetties had proved a failure, Captain Eads found jetties had never been tried, but that simple embankment! had been thrown up along the river banks for the closing of some lateral outlets. These embankments do not extend within half a mile of the mouth of the river, and are seveneighths of a mile from the bar. The Engineer in charge expressed the opinion that if they were extended to or beyond the bar, the desired depth of channel would be obtained. Captain Eads found the jetting system in great favor with engineers whom lie meton his trip, and comes home greatly strengthened in his convictions that the mouth of the Mississippi should be improved by jetties and will at once commence vigorous efforts to secure the adoption of that system by Congress. Church Dedication. Chicago, Nov. 22.The new Trinity Episcopal Church, erected in place of the one destroyed by the great tire, was opened for public worship tbi morning. Rev. Dr. Schenck, formerly rector of Trinity, but now of Brooklyn, preached the dedicatory sermon. The new church is one of the most substantial and beautiful in the city. Arlsona Election. San Francisco, Nov. 22. Stevens is elected delegate to Congress from Arizona by over three hundred majority by ofli-cial returns. FOBEIGJM. Union or Masonic Kites-Prolonged Baiu Charlotte Cusbman Convalescent Nulcldo or a Dancing MasterDeath or a Veteran Soldier. Cincinnati, Nov. 22. The Union on s cordial fraternal footing of the York Rite and Scottish Rite of Masons in the receptions yesterday given to Hon. Josiah H. Drumraond, the highest national official in both orders, is regarded here by Masons with great satisfaction as an indication that the barriers to a perfect fra ternal feeling between the orders have been broken down. A brisk rain began early in the morn-ins and fell all day. It continues this p.veninff. Charlotte Uuahman is still very in, DUt is considered out of danger. Monsieur Charles i-arnst, for thirty years a dancing master nere, commiuea suiciiie last evening at the Uood Samari tan Hosoita . He had just returned yes- tprrlav from a trio to France, which it has been his custom to take yearly. He first came to this country as a member of the Ravel troupe. Colonel Bolandor. Colonel of the Tenth Ohio, and Lieutenant Colonel of the Twentyeighth Ohio, died at the Soldiers Home at Dayton yesterday, where, disabled by wounds, he has been for several years. ' WASHINGTON. MEXICO. CONSTITUTION OF THE SENATE. New York, Nov. '22. A dispatch from Matamoras, Nov. 20, says the Mexican Congress has decreed that the Senate shall be made up of two Senators from each State and Federal District of the Republic. INTERMITTENT EARTHQUAKE. The shocks of an earthquake are felt at intervals along the route from Vera Crua to Guanajuato. The Bhocks com menced on tbe 1-ith inst. BY MAIL AND TELEGRAPH. All the principal Western railroad have agreed to instruct their agents "not in nav or receive anv commission, draw back, rebate or other consideration for the tale of tickets," and in this action the Western companies narmonise with the trunk line. In the opinion of railroad men this is a necessary economy, and the money thus saved will enable all lines to deal more noerany wiin me finnimj public in the matter oi tares. DtRIBQ uSe assi simmer" the "Flower Mission" of St. Louis nas oeen instrumental in distributing: 8013 bouquets, over 1000 pounds of traps and harries, snrl a lareeutiantitvol pears and peaches. Hospitals, prisons, work-houses and manufacturing establishments were the fields of action. DISINTERMENT OF CONFEDERATE DEAD, .WisHiNriTOH. Nov. 22. Arrangements have been made to disinter the bodies of nni nnlonid and sixteen privates, belong ing tn Earlev's force, who fell during skir- p. . i t . . i i, i i mishes near ine iistrici anu iimrjmuu inm in 1864. and to bury the remains in the Episcopal Church Cemetery in that Yiwimy. APPROPRIATION BILLS. The Legislative. Executive and Judicial Appropriation bill has been matured, and nal action win ue taiien on me ipproprialion mil iuonuay. ineuisin-utionof the bills is the same as last year. There 1 a prospect that the appropriations will be dnced from ten per cent. Iron, what iney were issi year. Most of the bills will be ready to be reported on the assembling of Congress. TYPE-SETTING CONTEST, , Them Is much interest manifested m..nF nr inters in this city in the type setting contest, which is to take place on the 6th of December. ' iwo composing sticks, one of gold and the other of silver, are tbe priies. Weafder Protoabllllle. WtsnmoTON. Nov. 22. For the South tiUniin and Gulf States, areas of rain .ill nrevail. with partly cloudy weather. south and west winds, and slight changes in temperature and pressure. 1 For Tennessee and the Ohio Valley, oonsrallv cloudv weather, with rain, .. ' . .i m. j . j fn: southeast to soutnwest winu. nu iuu( barometer, followed by rising barometer and slight change in temperature. ' For 3ew England, tne Minaie states snd the Lower Lake region, areas of rain or snow, with easterly or southerly winds, rising temperature and tailing narometer Monday. . Vnr tha TTnner Lake rerion and North- want, areas of rain or snow, followed by colder and cloudy weather, northwest to southwest winds and rising Barometer during Monday. - - The total loss by the St. Louis fire of Saturday, is $70.000 The returns, complete, reduce the Democratic majority in Pennsylvania is 4679, A stage near Reading, California, was robbed Saturday night, neus largo lost $2300. The hodv of W. II. Keves. killed at a fire in St. Louis. Saturday night, will be sent to his mother, at Boston. Returns of the Kansas election com plete except one email county give Os-born, Republican, a majority of 15,441. There are now eighteen suits against counties on bonds issued to ranroaas pending on trial before the United btates C . . ? T.ir if: .. UlBtrict wunai jeuerawu jnyt M-umvuit, The MiBsissippi election, next year (No- 1Q7M will ha fnr rVmoTPMsmen tciuugij "... n and a Legislature, on which depends the succession to Alcorn's seat in tbe United States Senate. The returns from Michigan show that the vote in favor of woman suffrage was smallest in those places where Miss Anthony and her associates made most earnest efforts in its behalf. The Vermont Legislature has elected H. Henry Powers, of Morrisville, now Speaker of the House, to be an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, vice Asa-hel Peck, who has become Governor. Official returns from all the counties of Michigan except Sheboygan, Mackinac, Munitnii and Presaue Isle, give John J. Bagley a plurality over Chamberlain of 5643 votes. Bagley received Chamberlain, 105,700; Carpenter, 3U00. The total vote is USA less than in ioiz. The Attorney General has decided that a case where the Commissioner of Patents withholds his consent to a suit in tha name of the Attorney General to va cate a patent issued by him, such a suit ought to be brought until the validity of the patent in question nas oeen aeuieu ur at leaBt gravely doubted in a judicial pro- mm in,, hatween privatv ihb, as where tne paicntaa sues some mmi'sot v. sjiegea paien The Cleveland Can Judge Bar. bonr'a Decision In the Superior Court. . The Cleveland Building Association case, in regard to which there has been so much discussion of late, was originally brought in the regular term of the Superior Court of Cleveland. The petition was filed October II, 1873, by the Forest City United Land and Building Association of that place against Farrell E Gal-lager and his wife Johanna. The plaintiff asked for the foreclosure of a certain mortgage, of which the following note formed the saving clause : " $600 Cleveland, O., Nov. 27, 1872. ' "Four months after date I promise to pay to the order of the Forest City United Land and Building Association the sum of six hundred dollars, Value received, with interest at the legal rate, payable monthly at the same time the monthly installments of this Association are payable. Farbell E. Gallaoer. Farrell and wife answered, denying: First, that the Association had any power by virtue of the law under which it was orsranized to take the mortgage or note; second, that there was any consideration for note and mortgage; ana tnira, claiming they had paid off their indebtedness it-full to the Association, and even overpaid. Therefore, by way of cross-petition, they In turn prayed for judgment against the Association for money overpaid. - In its reply the Association averred tbat on July 9, 1867, it had redeemed in tbe regular way Gallager's three shares, whose par value was $200 each, and that he had drawn from the Association 50 per cent, of his capital stock, giving the Association the note above cited as security for payment of dues, penalties, interest, etc. Gallagher at the same time promised to pay to the Treasury of tbe Association dues to the amount of $6 per month until all other shares of all other shareholders should in like manner be redeemed or paid in full at their par value. Also, he agreed to pay the stipulated amount of interest or penalty as provided for by the by-laws and a tine of ten per cent, per month on delinquent dues until paid. These payments, the plaintiff alleges, Gallagher has entirely failed to meet, and a foreclosure is asked for the sum of $270, of which $138.60 is penalty. Judgment was ren dered in the Uourt below tor tne amount prayed for, from which decision an appeal was taken. In delivering his opinion on the case, Judge Barbour says: The rights of an association under the law of February 21, 1867, are to raise money, first, by rates of statute dues; Becond, by jines; third, by interest on loans advanced; fourth, by premiums bid by members for tha right of precedence in taking loans, according to such rules and regulations as tbe Association shall direct. It has no right to charge and collect interest on premiums bid in by members; to discount their loans, or to deduct the premiums bid for the right of precedence in taking loans; to collect interest on money withheld after it becomes due un der the name of fines or penalties. It cannot make a Constitution or set up bylaws with any other provisions or delegating any other powers than those expressly stipulated by a strict construction of the Building Association Act under which it is incorporated. ' Any provision may be made looking to thcaollwition of finaa from officers on o count of non-attendance, etc., but no pro vision has ever been made whereoy any Association of the kind is authorised to charge a ten per cent, fine on unpaid dues, to keep on imposing it each montu unui nnid. In summing up the case Judge Barber gave credit to Gallager : Rr monthlv dues up to date, $189; by interest, fiftynine months, $117; total by credit. S.(6. Debtor To seventynine months' dues at $3 per month, $237; to interest on loan of $303 at 6 per cent, from July 9, 1867, to October 11. 1873. $113.72; total by debt, $350.70. Balance due Gallager from the defendant in error, $18.28. share to memb.w " withdraw their money, in order to' P "urplus lunas which are constantly accumnlating. Heellna-ln Plants for Winter. Plants which are to b transplanted in spring should be taken- up this fall and i-srafnllr helad-in. whore they will re main nafelv until the time arrives for aorain nlantinir out. To the novice in horticulture, this operation may appear not only unnecessary, but really a loss of time and labor, nesiaes tne roots ui a tree, sbruo or vine wouia seem ui ue iu a ter position to resist the rigors of winter where it has grown than when merely covered with earth thrown over them lnnnplv. . " This is true to a degree, and if no other benefit were expected in addition to mere protection, heeling-in wouia seiaom ne recommended. Small, one-year old seed- lines, such as apples, pears, cherries, for est trees ol various ginus auu ucuge plants, are very liable to be lifted out by frosts in winter, especially if grown in heavy and, rather tenacious soils, and when this occurs they are certain to be destroyed. But if taken up in the fall and laid-in at-the-heel, that is, the roots set in a trench or furrow made with a plow and then carefully covered to a depth of several inches, neither heaving out by frost nor injury from cold follows. If the plants are perfectly hardy the entire tops may be covered, which would give increased protection.' . " Then, again, farmers and tree growers usually are not so pressed with work in fall, as in spring, and plants lifted at this season can be carefully pruned before heeling-in, thereby saving just so much time. 1 : . Another advantage of fall pruning, and especially if done early, or some little time betore the grouna ireeses, tne wounus will bezin to heal over and that peculiar process, called a callus, which always precedes the production of new roots, may 1 r I : : I l.i mlntal. maae a lair uckiiiiui'k UULIlle "-'" " months. But in heeling-in small stocks or seedlings, care should be given in not placing too thickly in the trenches, because it is necessary that tbe earth should touch every part ol tbat portion whicn is buried. It' open spaces are left among the roots there is danger of drying and injury from frost. Large trees which are to be transplant ed in spring may be taken up this fall and heeled-in the same as smaller plants, and with like beneficial results. The roots should also be pruned at the time, and every rough end carefully made smooth with a knife. If carefully pre pared in this manner during the autumn, they will be in a better condition for final planting in the spring than if left in the nursery rows. But we add a warning to those who mav think a little extra protection to the stems and branohes might be beneficial and use straw for this purpose, thereby offering an excellent retreat f$r mice and other vermin. Many a choice lot of trees has been destroyed by mice eating off the bark and young branches, resulting from the use of hay and straw as a covering in winter. If protection to the . branches is thought to be necessary, tbe branches of evergreens or very coarse low land grass or manure from the barn-yard, would be preieraDie to otner materials, hich are likely to contain seeds and are therefore especially attractive to mice. Extra protection of thiBkind is, however, seldom necessary, esiiecially if the trees are heeled-in at an inclination which will bring their branches very near the grouna. Another "wins; Case. . TMTTRvrms. Nov. 22. The First Pres hrterian Church of this city, Kev. bam uei r. niison, a----, nwi,iwiu.iij withdraw from the Louisville Presbytery to-day. It will be remembered that the Presbytery in session last weea, severely reprimanded Ur. Wilson, ana cauea upon him to resign his pastoral charge. fire at Syracuse. Syracuse. Nov. 22. Hall's bakery, 17 and 19 James street, and the adjoining stores of L. L. Thurwachter, willow and wooden ware, and of Durham e sasn blind and glass establishment, were burned to-day. Loss $1S0,000; insurance $35,000. Two men srer ssriossly and several slightly injured by falling walls. Importance of a tflnn-le Vqte, fine vote In the citv of New York re. inmed a Republican member to the As sembly, which made a majority in the IxmalRturR ot that Htate lor i nomas .lei- ferson, snd gave Urn the vote of New York, without wnicn ne couia noi nave been elected. The whole policy of the United States during the Jenerson ana Madison administrations, a period ot six- taen vean.. huns on that one vole. One vote elected Marcus Morton Governor of Massachusetts, in an aggregate popular vote of nearlv lOO.uou. une vote eiecwu William Allen, in the Chillicothe district, to Congress, in the year 1834, and one vntA Mil hfwouentlT made him United fii.taa Santnr for nix Tears afterward m. r .11 . nf tUm. IrWi4 la atlll i n A mi in w i nir fjapvc tii " more remarkable) In 183Q,Dan Btone, of Cincinnati, was a candidal for the State Legislature, naming up main tla mnrninir of the election, he overtook an acquaintance going to the polls, who intended to vote tbe opposition ucsei. Stone solicited his vote. "We are old J - II : J L. .nJ T Irkn Vftll Will menus, wu t. . , i , ,, phow a friend that mark of kindness. Party spirit was then compsrsiiveiy qui The voter replied, "Well; Dan, you are a pretty clever fellow : Idon't care if I do." The vote elected Stone, and gave a ma-Inrii nf one in the Legislature, which 1 l -i-i n ' 1 : . 1 Catoa Umii, nana in I , , I n. , tor. Mr. Ewing's vote on the question of confirming Martin Van Buren as minister Planirjotentiarv to Great Britain enabled the Vice President to give the casting vote against it, and called Mr. Van Buren first, Vina PB.itant and (has President, and determined the general political policy of thaVnnntrv for four Tears. One vote ac complished all this. One vote sent i ames L. Faran to the Legislature, and made him subsequently Henator. A woman in SL Croix used her hat band's money to hire five lawyers to g' divorce. Cincinnati Bntldiusr Association. Commercial of Saturday .1 There are about a hundred building as sociations in this city, the average weekly receipts of which are $50,000, or over two millions and a half per year an enormous amount of money to be handled and invested by mutual benevolent associations of men under a general law, and totallv independent ol banks. Several of the Cincinnati associations have run out, and besides lending money to their own members during the existence of the organization, paid those who remained to the end about ten per cent. per annum on . their investment. . this large interest they are able to pay because the expense of running them is light, the only salaried officer being the Secretary, and the only outlay after that being for the rent of a ball once a week. As far as we can ascertain, there has been no serious trouble in the associations in this city. Such litigation as there bas heen was mostlv confined to the German building associations, of which there are several, but the Uourts nave aeciaea mt cases on the merits, and intervened to pre mnt axtnrtion and harassment, mtncui- ties in the other associations have been iilarl In them without appeal to law, and it mav be added that there have been quite a number of foreclosures, but not OUVU prupvinvii if ,ti. .I--"---"" ..-....-. - transacted. . , A great deal of business is done by lending money to memoers on ineir pass hnnks. not exceeding the amount paid in, they paying Interest on the same as other uorrnwers. With regard to the Cleveland cases, it ; ihnimht here among building associa tion men that the Courts there cut back on the associations on account of exor bitant interest, which is not charged i Cincinnati, therefore, there is no parallel between the two cities. The general av erage of interest charged here is eight per Cent., wnicn la regarucu inn. j thnurrht that tne meeting aivieveian was an unauthorized assemblage; that is, unauthorised by tbe parties really inter ested, and the speakers who anticipate an adverse decision from the Supreme Court, bv which is meant a decision adverse to the building associations involved, are premature, impertinent and presumptuous, as no one can tell in advance what a decision of the Supreme Court will be. It is affirmed that the Supreme Court has already prob ably covered the point at issue by a deciiion op an appeal from Toledo, name ly, the legal right ot building associations to collect the premium in addition to the interest. This the slatutespecifical- ly authorises them to do, and they are .i . t i !..). , I tne only orgniuseu uuuy ur inuiviuiiai authorised to do so. The decision in ques tion wss on a single case or a man In io-ledo, a member of a building association there, and the Court decided that the law authorited the collection of the premium and interest, and that the appellant, being a member of the association and hav ing received the benefits of such collections from others, he was alike liable for the same charges. The condition of building associations In this city is represented as nourishing A large number of them are offering t premium of thirty to fifty dollars per 09 w n I novl3 deod it Ip w2w 0 sa 0 0 .0 "8 half holes, and in these fit and wedge se curely two cross-pieces, each four feet long. JNow fasten four legs in tbe side pieces, near tbe ends; spread them pretty well, to make the rack stand firmly, and make them of proper height, so that the work will come nicely to your , hands. The ends of the scantling project far enough beyond the cross-pieces to allow tbe busker to stand between them. , wnen a bundle of sufficient size is finished it can be conveniently tied as t lays on the rack and tben set up in shocks, without waste pr getting it all plastered over with mud. Two persons should husk together with such a rack. With one at each end i let, them pick it up, carry it to the shook, tip it aidewys, push tbe shock agamst.it, and then by holding the top of tbe shock firmly on the opposite side, the rack can be righted up, with the shock on top, all right. . it tbe busker preiers Bitting it is an easy matter to construct a seat at each end of the rack. We have used such a rack and know its advantages. Apropos of Building Associations, the Cincinnati Enquirer says the question of their constitutionality will come in the Supreme Court next week from the Gen eral Term at Cleveland on a motion by the Building Association to hie its petition in error. If the motion is refused the recent Cleveland decision will be sustained; if granted then tbe case will not have been passed upon, but will come be fore the Court for regular consideration. In tbe latter case it might be five years before a final decision would be reached, unless taken out of its order on the docket, which is frequently done in very im- portant cases. : K- -., , l,- "Oh, ho, dear Charles," said a Baltimore widow to her cousin on their return from the obsequies of the lamented, "nothink no, notbink can e'er asBtiage my grief. But, for my friends' sake,, I must live on; and if you could order half a dozen of those nice soft-shell crabs, and a porterhouse beefsteak (rare) from around the corner, I will try to be unselfish for love's sake." : :i t 3 3 ''.VST. 133 A.1' ,S Experience In the Business. -' Carriage" and Buggy MANUFACTURERS.',! ;, ,, : The Carnation Heen Thronirh a Mi croscope. It is well known that the examination of flowers, and vegetables of every description, by the microscope, opens a new and interesting held Ol wonaers to inem- auinng naturalist. Sir John Hill nas given the following curious account of what appearea on ais examining a valuation : " The principal flower in an elegant boquet was a carnation; the fragrance of this led me to enjoy it frequently and near. The sense of smelling was not the only one affected on these occasions: while that was satiated witn tne poweriui weet. the ear was constantly assailed oy an extremely soft, but agreeable murmuring sound. It was easy to know that some animal within the covert must be the musician, and that the ittle noiee must come from some little creature euitea to produce it. I instantly distended the lower part of the flower, and placing it in a lull 1 hzht. could disoover troops oi nine in sects frisking, with wild jollity, among the narrow pedestals that supported its leaves, and the little threads that occu pied iu center. What a fragrant world for their habitation What a perlect se curity from all annoyance, in the dusky husk that surrounded the scene oi action i Adapting a microscope to take in, at one view, the whole base of the flower, I gave myself an opportunity of contemplating what thev were about, and tnis lor many days together, without giving them the least disturnance. inns i couia aiscever their econoniv, their passions and their eniovments. The microscope, on this oc casion, had given what nature seemed to bave denied to the onjects of contem plation. The base of tbe Hower ex tended ltseli unaer its innuence to a vast plane; the stems of its slender leaves became trunks of so msnv stately cedars : the threads in the middleseemed columns r masKV structures, supporting at the top their several ornaments and the nar- While Spilkins was eating lunch1 In a Fulton street Restaurant the other day, a young lady whom he had olten notieedlor her spirit.nplla expression. nftmo iu and.ov. dered a plate ol "corn beet hash, cold." Spilkins told his wife that night that physiognomy was a phraud. Nea York Uommercuil. One of the means of making low rates overloading cars. According to "regu lations" no railway car must contain more than 20,000 pounds, but the reports of New York warehouses and elevators show that nearly every car of grain arriving from Chicago carries 23,000 pounds. "What you been a doin' 1" asked a boy of his playmate whom he saw coming out of the house with tears in his eyes. "I've been a chasin' a birch rod round my father," was the snarling reply. A countrv editor is accused of being so completely busted by the election news that he printed ban oi bis paper upsiae down. But his accuser does not say which half. To make a sorrowing woman happy, tell her there is an auction sale of household goods going on in the next block. She will have her bonnet before the tears are fairly dry. DIED. Guiv Cuas. P. (Jbav. in the fiftv-sixth ear of his ace. of anoulexv. at his residence. 90 West Gay, at 1 o'clock Saturday moru- lnr. Aovemoer 21. The remains will be taken to tieoaoon lor inteiment. row spaces between were enlarged walks, parterres and terraces. On the polished bottom of these, brighter than Parian marble, walked in pairs, aione, or in larger companies, the winged inhabi tants: these, from little dusky flies, for such only the naked eye could have shown them, were raised to glorious, glit tering animals, stained with living pur- Ele, and with a glossy gold, that would ave made all the labors of the loom contemptible in the comparison. I could, at leisure, as thev walked together, ad mire their elegant limbs, their velvet shoulders, and the silken wings their backs vieing with the empyrean in its blue ; and their eyes, each formed of a thousand others, out-glittering the little plains on a brilliant; above description, and too great almost tor aamiration. Iluahlnsr Carn. The harvesting of the corn crop, ssys the Ohio Farmer, is one of the most tedi ous and disagreeable operations of the farmer. Though not as hard bodily labor as some other work, it tells on the system more, from tbe fact tbat it comes general- Iv in cold, unpleasant weather, and there is not exercise enough in it to keep the blood stirring actively, especially in tbe lower extremities, lbs bands, too. De- come chapped and sore, and the constant handling of the rodder chaies the skin wherever it touches, so when night comes after a hard day1 husking, the farmer seeks an early bed, weary, feverish, and feeling about as disagreeable as can be. With proper care, much of the nnpleassnt chsracter of the work can be dispensed ith. Tbe arms and wrists should be well protected, and buckskin mil or cloves worn on the bands. in cola wesiner, or wnen tne ueiu is muddy, the husker should stand np at his work, and in order to do this he should have a husking rack msde as follows: Take two light-wood scantling, three by fonr inches, and seven or eight feet long. Two feet from each tod bora inch and a We havei on hand a large stock of work of , , various styles, including ,j l BEETS, BAROUCHES,' ' ' i ' PHAETONS, EOCKAWAY8, , ; COAL AND PIANO BOXES, And all of tbe latest styles of . ! . TOP AND OPEN BUGtllES ' '' . ; , , '. AND SPRING WAGONS. All styles of work done to order. Secondhand work Bold low, and all work sold as LOW AS TUB LOWEST. CORNER TI1IHD and ttAYSTS. - oc2t ly - i.-.i ' ; , 0HABLS8 AUBOS. H.E. SMITH. AMBOS& SMITH MANDTACTUBSBS OV ' ' Cast Iron Water and Una Pipes, , BRANCH CASTINGS .... AMD ALL Kims or . HeavyOaetings For Railroads, Boiling Mills and Blast Fur-- . j o ' naces. ;.. ; : , , , Architectural and Machinery Purposes, Also, SCHKEYRR'S PATENT STEEL WAGON SKEINS. Paterns made , to order. Works and Office - On the Alontnngjr River, . . (Between Collins and Dodge Streets), !- f COLUMBUS, OHIO. mv5 Printing! And every description ol Mer cantile Printing executed promptly and at reasonable prlcesi, at Steam Printing Office, Cor. of High, Chapel and Pearl Street. COI.VMBUH, OHIO. FUNERAL NOTICE. Grav Ths funeral of Mr. C. P. Grav, of the firm of Gilchrist, Qry Dobbie, will take place from his late residence, No. 90 West M ay street, at Vi o cioca mis ioro- noon. mend are Invited. New Advertisements. A. MASONIC. THERE WILL BE A STATED communication of Goodale Lodce, No. 372. F. k A. M., this (Monday) eve ning, November 23, lri74. J. W. lrlL.Mr.tt, W. 1. J. H. WILKIE Has just returned from NEW YORK, and ana win open i . .. 1 : THIS MORNING A VARIETY OF NOVELTIES IN FAR", LACEB, FLOWERS, FEATI1ERN, REAL JET TRIM MIJUJS, BLUE STEEL TRIMMIKCiH, FEATHER TRIMMM S, SCARFS. TIES, BOWS, Etc., A LARGE LOT OF CLOAKS, At all prices, for Lsdies and Hisses. Telret Cloaks Made to Order. ISO Soxxtla ZXisH SOMETIIIAO SEW. T GCGLE k SON WISH TO CALL I J. the sttention of horse owners to a ne Onntinnons. Calked. Bessemer 8trwl Shoe We ere now prepared to shoe both draft and road hones wits mem. van ana examine. NO. 33 SOUTH SUIU I U ST. B0V23 eod m BILL HEADS, LETTER HEADS, CARDS, CIRCULARS, L aworder teuded to. by mall promptly sep& tf nil, KERSHAW i CO. B1VI RSCE1VKD A HSW STOCK 0 . Carpets and Dry Goods! Which for'Beanty and Cheapness cannot be tXMHeu. . They call spei ial nitration to their BLACK ALPACAS, MOHAIRS, jy25 CASjHMERES !nt SILKS. BAKING T0WDER ! First Premium & Prize Medal AWAKnrn to C. II. COLLIKS'S " pa n.v BAKING POWDER! ForiUSlllSNGIH and l'U IU')'Y over all comptlitore at I incinnati luduatu- il Ex,TOMtioa of 1874j ' , MiNOrAOTrjRRD BV , ALFRED M. WOOD ate CO., 13 W. SECOND ST., Cincinnati. Sold liy nil Urocern. si-p2H 3m . . : . . WILLIAM F. KN0DERER, MANUFACTURER OF FABM AND Sprinc Wnjrons Busies and Hut-forms. Old work bought and sold. Repair-ig dene on short noiice. HO. 9S Stil'TH I'lirUrH STREET. Will sell second-hand woik of all kinds on commissioni novlJSm . J, ANDREW, N. E. CORNER HIGH ami BROAD STS. t'OIXMRVS, OHIO. '. AU orders promptly attended to. jyl7 ly DR. P. M. W AGENHALS Has located in the city. OFFICE-So. 83 Est Broad Street. RESIDENCE-2i6 Sotlb Front St. ocS 3m "' F. W. FOSTER. STEAM. AND GAS FITTER, 24 WEST SPRING STREET. STEAM HBATIXG APPARATUS. Call and examine. sepl6 3m mating, ' Konal to the best and cheao as the cheapest, at the Ohio BJS.SMO Joarasss.