Abstract

This report considers how the design and planning of the city can influence and promote a sustainabledevelopment focused on the social dimension. My prior intention was to look in to howa landscape architect can work with social matters of sustainability such as integration, equality,safety and so on. Which are our most successful tools and capabilities?

I started to work with the historical background in September 2008 and soon discovered the multitudeof theories and definitions of sustainable development, international, national and local. InSweden the local political level has been given a lot of responsibilities to achieve a more sustainablesociety. Therefore the course of action and achieved results varies. At this point I started toconsider what the reasons and motivations for change were and how it deflected on the result.

The survey consists of a case study of Uppsala kommun, concentrating on the connection betweenthe physical planning and social matters in “Gottsundaprocessen”. Uppsala has since 1994 workwith city development in the housingarea, to achieve a more attractive physically environmentand better social circumstances for the inhabitants. I got the chance to look at the material thathas been produced during the process, interview key persons, and take part in a conference aboutcity development. The main impression is that it is a very complicated process with many involvedprofessions and people. The complexity of Gottsundaprocessen as so far made the purpose and theorganization hard to interpret and understand. But now awaits a new start for the project with,what I hope, positive and clearer results.

My main result is being presented in the last chapter of this report. I have come to realize thatlandscape architects and physical planners have the professional knowledge to achieve a socialsus-tainability, and furthermore a unique ability to see the overall picture of a public place or project.If we only are aware of and have confidence in our own profession we can build a safer, moreequal and attractive city. This is however dependent on how the local politicians choose to includethe thoughts of sustainability in the existing political agenda. I concluded this report with a theoreticaldiscussion about what aff ects the feeling of wanting to act/not act. I also list some conditionsI believe to be of great importance in the process of promoting a social sustainable development.