As a graphic novel, Persepolis is an innovative approach to the traditional bildungsroman, or coming-of-age narrative. Marjane Satrapi's autobiographical tale weaves Iran's complicated history and political turmoil with young Marji's personal experiences growing up in an increasingly hostile country.

The comic strip format uses illustrations that facilitate a deeper understanding and empathy for people living in the Middle East during times of war and extremism. Satrapi translates the complex political and religious elements of the story into concepts students will be able to grasp, but it might be helpful for the teacher to set aside time for additional discussion about factors leading to turmoil in Iran and in surrounding countries.

Furthermore, it is important to discuss the significance of the graphic novel as both a piece of literature and as a piece of art. Encourage students to consider how images and text work together to form a narrative. Provide context for Satrapi's work by discussing other influential graphic novels, and discuss why she chose this format to convey serious subject matter, such as war, torture, and social oppression.

Summary

Marjane Satrapi's Persepolis tells the story of a young girl growing up in revolutionary Iran, where the threat of violence, arrest, and torture are everyday fears. As the child of progressive, politically-active parents, Marji comes of age in a household where she is encouraged to voice her opinion, which leads her into trouble in the world outside of her home.

This text is essential to any discussion about the genre of the graphic novel and provides a keen insight into a world that many young readers today could not fathom. Satrapi makes faraway and confusing elements of modern conflict in the Middle East accessible and understandable to readers worldwide.

Persepolis

Paperback

This graphic novel depicting the childhood of Marjane Satrapi during the turbulent years surrounding the Iranian Revolution is a powerful look at the overthrow of the Iranian government, the introduction of theocracy, and the ongoing war with Iraq.

Movies

A French-language animated-film version of Persepolis was released in 2007 to widespread critical acclaim. It was co-winner of the Jury Prize at the Cannes Film Festival and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature. Marjane Satrapi collaborated on the screenplay and co-directed the film with Vincent Parronaud. The film is rated PG-13, and it is available on DVD.