On the other hand, Image Processing includes the analysis, enhancement and display of biomedical images. Image reconstruction and modeling techniques allow instant processing of 2D signals to create 3D images. Image processing and analysis can be used to determine the diameter, volume and vasculature of a tumor or organ, flow parameters of blood or other fluids and microscopic changes that have yet to raise any otherwise discernible flags. Image classification techniques help to detect subjects suffered from particular diseases and to detect disease-related regions.

The relevant Special Issue can be found here: http://www.mdpi.com/journal/technologies/special_issues/medical_imaging