Press Digest: Russia denies ownership of drone shot down by Turkey

Oct 20, 2015

Anna Sorokina

RBTH

Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu has said that a drone shot down by the Turkish air force on Oct. 16 was made in Russia. Source: Reuters

Reuters

RBTH presents a selection of views from leading Russian media on international events, featuring reports on the drone shot down by the Turkish air force on Oct. 16, a proposal by Washington for talks with Russia and other nations on issues related to Syria, and the reopening of the American Center in Moscow in new premises.

Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said on Oct. 19 that a
drone shot down by the Turkish air force on Oct. 16 was made in Russia, the
online newspaper Vzglyad reports.

"The downed drone is Russian-made," Davutoglu told the
A Haber television channel.

"But Russia has told us that it doesn't belong to them. It
may belong to the al-Assad regime, Syrian Kurds or other forces."

The Russian Defense Ministry said as early as Oct. 16 that the
Russian air force had suffered no losses.

Denis Fedutinov, a UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) expert and the
chief editor of the Russian website UAV.ru, does not rule out that the downed
aircraft did belong to the Syrian army or Kurdish guerrillas.

"In particular, it supplied Pchela drone systems, a rather
old development dating back to the Soviet era. However, according to some
reports, short-range Eleron-3 drones have also been supplied in recent years.

"Essentially, these two facts suggest that Moscow has
experience of working with Damascus in the supply of such equipment. In
principle, we cannot rule out the delivery of any other systems, too."

He admitted that he still could not recognize the aircraft in
the photograph released by the Turkish authorities.

"My colleagues and I carefully looked at the pictures. We
have not seen such a system at any public events. I think it is an undisclosed
development," he said.

U.S. offers negotiations on Syria

The United States has announced that it is ready to sit down at
the negotiating table over issues related to Syria, the business daily RBK reports. Speaking in
Madrid on Oct. 19, Secretary of State John Kerry announced plans to hold
consultations with the participation of Russia, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and
Jordan.

A source in the Russian Foreign Ministry confirmed receiving an
offer from Washington to join the talks, but the format and content of the consultations
have not yet been determined.

"This is now being considered," the source said. The U.S.
Embassy's spokesman Will Stevens noted that Washington and Moscow were
consulting on "technical issues and flight safety in order to ensure that
we do not see any conflict between the U.S. and Russia in the air."

Last week, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that he had
proposed to Washington to hold extensive talks on the Syrian issue – the
Russian delegation was to be headed by Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev. The U.S.
refused. Stevens did not elaborate on why Washington had changed its mind.

According to Leonid Isayev, a political scientist at the Higher
School of Economics in Moscow, each party wants to hold the initiative in
resolving the Syrian crisis; it is a "matter of image."

However, Isayev added that both sides understand that the question
of the resignation of Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad is “not on the immediate
agenda.”

"It is about image,” he said. “President Putin has
personally backed al-Assad and will not
give up on him, while the U.S. and its allies have relied on the Syrian
opposition and, no matter how ineffective it may be and how much its supporters
desert, they will not give up on it."

American Center in Moscow opens its doors in new location

The opening of the new American Center in Moscow took place on
Oct. 20, the business daily Kommersant reports. It is now on
the premises of the U.S. Embassy.

As explained by the embassy's spokesman Will Stevens, the new
American Center will hold cultural and educational events. It will also provide
access to online libraries and the U.S. media.

The move was a forced measure after the Russian authorities had
decided to close down the American Center at the Rudomino Library of Foreign
Literature in Moscow in mid-September.

According to Stevens, Washington believes that it is "part
of the Russian authorities' systematic efforts to isolate the Russian citizens
from the rest of the world."

"For example, in 2014, Russia cancelled the FLEX student
exchange program, which allowed more than 8,000 Russian school students to live
and study in the United States for a year," he said.

"In 2013-2014, the Russian authorities closed down all the
29 ‘American Corners’ that existed in the libraries in the regions of
Russia."

The former American Center will be replaced by the library's
North American culture department. The cultural centers of other countries
(Azerbaijan, Bulgaria and the UK) will continue their work in the old format.