留學生Research Proposal怎么寫？

導讀：本文是一篇標準的美國留學生Research Proposal，不會寫留學生Research Proposal的同學可以借鑒下此文，為自己的Research Proposal做一個參考。在我的小說“世界的新的一天”中，我主要描述了我的夢想和現實中不同的場景來展示我的想法。在我的夢想中，我住在W市，道路干凈整潔;我能感到快樂和充實，看到人們臉上的笑容。作為一名教師，我可以獲得尊重并賺到足夠的錢來支持我的家人。然而，現實中發生的事情與我的夢想完全不同。我意識到我住在紐約市，街道上人滿為患，人們為生存而苦苦掙扎。 In my fiction, The New Day of the World, I mainly describe the different scenes in my dream and reality to show my ideas. In my dream, I live in W city where road are clean and quite; I can feel happy and full, see the smiles on the faces of people. As a teacher, I can receive respects and make enough money to support my family. However, what is going on in reality is completely different from that of my dream. I realize that I am living in New York City where streets are crowed and people are struggling for survival.

故事發生在1929年大蕭條時期，當時經濟衰退是最深刻和最持久的。這次經濟衰退是由于農產品價格下跌的起點：首先是木材價格（1928年），主要是由于蘇聯的木材競爭;但更大的災難發生在1929年。加拿大小麥的過剩生產迫使美國降低所有農產品的基本谷物價格。（Cochrane＆Willard，1958）無論是歐洲，美國還是澳大利亞，農業衰退進一步導致金融惡化的崩潰;特別是在美國，一股投機熱潮導致大量資金從歐洲撤出，然后在1929年10月華爾街出現恐慌，股市暴跌。 1931年，法國銀行家支持奧地利銀行貸款，但這還不足以償還債務（Swanson，Joseph，Williamson和Samuel，1972）。 The story set to happen during the period of The Great Depression starting in 1929 when the economic downturn was the deepest and longest-lasting. This recession is due to the fell of agricultural prices as a starting point: firstly it occurred in the price of lumber (1928), mainly due to the Soviet Union's timber competition; but the bigger disaster was coming in 1929. The excess production of wheat of Canada forced the United States to push down prices of all agricultural products of area basic grains.(Cochrane & Willard, 1958) No matter Europe, America or Australia, agricultural decline further led to the collapse of the financial deterioration; especially in the United States, a stream of speculative fever led to a large number of capital withdraw from Europe, and then in October 1929 had a panic on Wall Street, stocks tumbled. In 1931 the French banker backed Austria bank loans, but this is not enough to repay the debt(Swanson, Joseph, Williamson & Samuel, 1972).

Poor families came up with the tip in order to save money to live. It’s really something. The shaving blade of men grand again and again; in order to save electricity, a 25 watt light bulb was switched. Children picked up the bottle for money back to the store; Lining up to buy every night at the bread in the bakery. Women cut up some old quilt sew on both sides together again to put the middle wear points to both sides.

The life of farmers in rural areas, especially in the Midwest, is very bleak. Due to the bankruptcy, a large number of farmers lived like animals to avoid death. Pennsylvania villagers eat grass root, dandelion; People eat violet leaf in Kentucky. The mothers in the city waited on the dock where there was a rotten fruit vegetables thrown out and went up with the dragons. Vegetables from the pier on truck, they are running behind, pick up what you fall down. A chef at a hotel in the Midwest put a bucket of residual vegetable soup left in the alley outside the kitchen, have a dozen people immediately rushed out from the dark. People also saw that someone family into the garbage pick up bones and watermelon skin to chew.

All the things above happened in reality. That is the reason why I do not want to wake up from my dream. The people in my dream lived a happy life. They are happy and enjoy themselves. People do not need to worry about their lives. Anyway, that is only my dream.

In terms of the recent situation of America, the Great Recession has a negative on America in many respects, which started on August 9, 2007. Since the subprime credit crisis, investors began to lose faith in the value of mortgage-backed securities, causing a liquidity crisis. Even if the multinational central bank repeatedly injects billions of dollars into the financial market, it is also unable to prevent the outbreak of the financial crisis. Until September 9, 2008, the financial crisis began to spread out of control, which leads to more fairly large financial institutions collapse or by the government to take over.

The short-term of the depression appeared more urgently. exactly it said to be a financial crisis;, some financial institutions are insatiably greedy of luck, but to its government behind the general public to pay, and through the Treasury market, the us government will issue bonds to increase debt, produce fluctuations in exchange rate and the yield, finally its influence will have different degree and form, spreading to all over the world

Mainstream economists agree that, if not remove liquidity crisis, a global recession will be a foregone conclusion; otherwise many media believe that the best conditions have five years of economic downturn. On April 13, 2009, krugman economics authority in the speech, said if governments currently remain the same or even think that the financial tsunami is coming to an end so the worst in the history of the great depression will soon come. Because whether the stock market rebound, banking, data drop narrowing or reassure condition is good or bad, the whole world economy fall and work in the fact that the falling number cannot be reversed; the great depression also is to have a seemingly better period following the second wave of the tsunami having suddenly strikes, even in the best condition of hypothesis.

Many movements have put forward more demands for governments. In the past few years, citizens are not satisfied withes the performance of government. The movement of Occupy Wall Street can directly prove my argument. As a matter of fact, we are worried about the scene happening in 1929 will take place nowadays. That will change the pattern of the world completely.(Charles &Duhiggm,2008)

In today's literary field, science fiction is an increasingly important role. Science fiction with rich imagination about the universe and the nature pays close attention to human’s situation, which draws widespread interest in the literary filed. Rich creation theme is the important reason for concerns. As for my science fiction, I mainly combine the politic issue with the story to describe my ideas.

Reference

Charles Duhigg, "Depression, You Say? Check Those Safety Nets", New York Times, March 23, 2008

Cochrane, Willard W. (1958). "Farm Prices, Myth and Reality". p. 15.

Swanson, Joseph; Williamson, Samuel (1972). "Estimates of national product and income for the United States economy, 1919–1941". Explorations in Economic History 10: 53–73.