Research paper topics, free example research papers

Be Prepared - 545 words
E-commerce activity has grown rapidly during 1999
and is set to finally explode in 2000 and 2001.
You need to ensure that your business is ready for
this incredible opportunity by building a Web
store now. This will allow time for you and your
employees to learn the necessary new skills and to
adapt your business processes. #2 Being first
secures market share The initial entrant to a
market captures the mindshare of consumers and can
prove difficult to dislodge - just look at the
mighty Barnes and Noble trying to play catch up
with Amazon. Even if you aren't first, you still
need to get on line fast to protect your current
off line market share being stolen by an on line
entrepreneur. #3 Low ...
Related: global market, traditional methods, transaction costs, distributing, novelty

B2b In Smes: Perspectives And Future Challenges, - 1,928 words
B2b In SmeS: Perspectives And Future Challenges,
Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Purpose and Content The
Forrester report (Feb. 2000) in an article
entitled eMarketplaces Boost B2B Trade. Predicts
that B2B (business to business) e-Commerce will
reach $2.7 trillion in 2004. While Internet trade
between individual partners will continue to
flourish, eMarketplaces will fuel most of the
growth reaching 53% of all online business trade
in five years. These figures would suggest that it
is imperative that SMEs embrace the e-commerce
world that is unfolding around them, to ignore it,
could be the business equivalent of hara-kiri. In
this dissertation entitled B2B in SMEs:
Perspectives and Future Challen ...
Related: future challenges, transaction costs, electronic data, value added, collaboration

Big Oil And Bus Ethics - 1,640 words
... al erosion, and if they blame oil companies
then they don't show it. Regardless of the
Natives' opinions, their rights are still being
violated. The workers at the Alang ship-wrecking
yards were happy for the work they had and the
meager wages they were being paid, but a slew of
their rights were being violated. A group of
people, such as the Arctic slope natives can be in
favor of activities and still have their rights
(unspoiled environment) violated. Wildlife The
right of habitat for the wildlife in the Arctic
has been infringed upon to a degree by the oil
companies. The problem with this argument is that
the oil companies can offer proof that the
wildlife in the area hasn't really su ...
Related: ethics, ethical business, california press, economic development, alaska

Could Gambling Save Science: Encouraging An Honest Consensus - 4,913 words
... section is somewhat dense, and may be
profitably skimmed on a first reading.) ASSETS
Imagine that John bets Mary $5, at even odds, that
it will rain next Monday. Since they don't
entirely trust each other, John and Mary put the
bet in writing and each give $5 to Frank, a
trusted third party. John has essentially paid $5
for an I.O.U. that says "Worth $10 If Rain
Monday", since if he wins he gets $5 from Mary and
his own $5 back. Mary's I.O.U. says "Worth $10 If
Not Rain Monday". On Tuesday one of them can cash
in their I.O.U. for $10 from Frank. This standard
betting scenario can be improved by breaking it
into different transactions; first create the
I.O.U.s and then sell them. Replace ...
Related: compulsive gambling, consensus, encouraging, gambling, honest

Ecommerce An Introduction - 2,013 words
... le to, say that of the growth in car ownership
or the spread of the telephone. The scope of
Electronic Commerce Electronic Commerce as a
general concept covers any form of business
transaction that is conducted electronically,
using telecommunications networks. Such
transactions occur between companies, between
companies and their customers or between companies
and public administrations. Electronic Commerce
encompasses a broad range of activities. The core
component is addressing the commercial transaction
cycle. Electronic Commerce includes electronic
trading of physical goods and services and of
electronic material. Upstream and downstream of
the transactions it also includes the adve ...
Related: ecommerce, business processes, over time, government agencies, manufacturer

Economic History Of Property Rights - 1,491 words
Economic History of Property Rights The bases of
every market are the property rights of the
individuals that participate in the market.
Without property rights there would be no exchange
and difficult to establish contract laws. Property
rights were taken for granted for much of history
and are now used to establish all sorts of
theories, philosophies and regulation. Two
excellent examples of this are the Libertarian
political party and the Coase Theorem. As for the
value of these two applications of private
property it is important to evaluate the
practicality of them. To understand both two
separate historical figure will be consulted. The
first being Ludwig Von Mises and his study of Lib ...
Related: economic history, history, private property, property rights, states history, united states history

Economic History Of Property Rights - 1,470 words
... ivide the atmosphere into individual segments
of ownership(www.scruz.net). Another limitation is
if the resource within the property are mobile. An
example of this is ground water. Even if the
oceans could be divided up into separate segments
for each different fishing company it is
impossible to control the fish from swimming about
from segment to segment(www.scruz.net). The next
situation is if property rights are irrelevant to
the environmental problems. The prime example of
this is an explosion in population. Since an
increase in population places short term strains
on the land and its carrying capacity
strengthening property rates would have little
effect on these facts(www.scruz.ne ...
Related: economic history, history, private property, property rights, short term

Economics In Asia - 1,143 words
Economics In Asia PG 109:Global Perspectives on
Development Pacific Asia's Changing Fortunes in
the Global Economy since 1970 by Toby Bromley
Since the mid 1960s, Pacific Asia has had a
remarkable rate of economic growth. This growth
has been sustainable and faster than all other
regions of the world (see fig. 1). This region
consists of twenty-three economies but it was just
eight who caused most of this amazing growth. The
eight were Hong Kong, the Republic of Korea,
Singapore, Taiwan, China, (the "Four Tigers")
Japan and the newly industrialised economies
(NIEs) of south-east Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia,
and Thailand. The eight high performing Asian
economies (HPAEs) mentioned here will be ...
Related: asia, east asia, economic growth, economics, south-east asia

Loan Request Evaluation - 1,821 words
Loan Request Evaluation This report introduces a
procedure that can be used to analyze the
quantifiable aspects of commercial credit
requests. The procedure incorporates a systematic
interpretation of basic financial data and focuses
on issues that typically arise when determining
creditworthiness. Cash flow information is equally
important when evaluating a firms prospects.
Reported earnings and EPS can be manipulated by
management debts, are repaid out of cash flow not
earnings. The basic objective of credit analysis
is to assess the risk involved in credit extension
to banks customers. Risk refers to the volatility
in earnings. Lenders are concerned with net income
or the cash flow that h ...
Related: evaluation, loan, request, background information, business operations

National Collective Action - 1,289 words
National Collective Action The framers of the U.S.
Constitution were men who wanted to solve the
problems of collective action and agency loss. The
Articles of Confederation contained many
weaknesses, and to amend this, the framers sought
to create a strong central government that could
delegate authority and cut down transaction costs.
Many compromises were necessary in order to solve
these conflicts. The framers adopted certain
changes that helped to balance the need for
effective national collective action against the
dangers inherent in the delegation of any
authority. This balance represented the political
theory that was the basis for the Constitution,
and it created the background for ...
Related: collective, collective action, rights movement, political issues, obstacle

Strategic Challenges Of The 21st Century - 3,146 words
... tury, every company has to face the global
competition. Therefore the knowledge of
competition will be biggest challenge for the next
century. Now every company has to make global
strategy. According to the arguments of Michael
Porter about the competitive strategy, he argues,
is achieved in one of three ways; through cost
leadership, through differentiation or through
focus based strategies. He argues that it is
important that the organisation is not 'stuck in
middle' -that it is following the one of the
strategies. Mcnamee and Mchugh's attempt to test
out porter's concepts in the clothing industry
refers to 'low price' strategies rather than cost
leadership. Karnani infers that, for co ...
Related: biggest challenge, strategic, strategic alliance, strategic management, strategic planning

The European Economic Community And The Euro Dollar - 1,655 words
The European Economic Community And The Euro
Dollar EEC and the Euro Dollar The European
Economic Community (EEC), also known as the common
market, was established in 1957 through the treaty
of Rome signed between Belgium, France, Italy,
Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Germany in order
to achieve economic cooperation. "It has since
worked for the free movement of labor and capital,
the abolition of trusts and cartels, and the
development of joint and reciprocal policies on
labor, social welfare, agriculture, transport, and
foreign trade." Over the years, monetary union has
been suggested by the members of the EEC and was
finally attained on January 1,1999 when eleven
European countries, whi ...
Related: dollar, economic benefits, economic cooperation, economic costs, economic growth, euro, european commission

The European Economic Community And The Euro Dollar - 1,660 words
... ally guaranteed because Euroland now possesses
the most independent central bank in the world,
the European Central Bank (ECB). Central banks
steer a country's inflation rate by using a
variety of monetary policy instruments to lower or
raise the general level of demand. The more
independent a central bank, the less likely it is
to succumb to the political pressures of its
government to allow an economy to grow too fast or
to finance excessive public expenditures which in
turn leads to lower inflation. Yet history has
shown that the central banks of many Euroland
countries are not immune form political influence.
That is precisely why the euro may be able to
maintain long-term regional s ...
Related: dollar, economic downturn, economic growth, economic stability, economic times, euro, european central