In conjunction with the State of Pennsylvania COVID-19 Phased-In Process for Restarting Construction Projects and the Health and Safety Standards of the OSHA Act including the OSHA General Duty Clause Section 5 (a) Construction Companies/Contractors should follow these measures to protect its Employees, General Contractors, Sub-contractors, Associated Job-site Companies, and Personnel, Inspectors, Vendors, Qualified Interested Persons and the General Public.

Good hygiene and infection control practices must be implemented

Face Covering: In light of new data about how COVID-19 spreads, along with evidence of widespread COVID-19 illness in communities across the country, CDC recommends that people wear a cloth face covering to cover their nose and mouth in work and community settings. This is to protect people around you if you are infected but do not have symptoms.

Mandated frequent and thorough hand washing, including by providing workers, customers, and worksite visitors with a place to wash their hands. If soap and running water are not immediately available, provide alcohol-based hand rubs containing at least 60% alcohol

Maintain a spacing of at least six (6) feet where feasible and possible with the job at hand

Mandating workers not use other workers’ phones, desks, offices, or other work tools and equipment, when possible

Mandating regular housekeeping practices, including routine cleaning and disinfecting of surfaces, equipment, and other elements of the work environment.

When choosing cleaning chemicals, consult information on Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)-approved disinfectant labels with claims against emerging viral pathogens. Products with EPA-approved emerging viral pathogens claims are expected to be effective against COVID-19 based on data for harder to kill viruses. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for use of all cleaning and disinfection products e.g., concentration, application method and contact time, PPE.

Procedures for Prompt Identification and Isolation of a Person or Persons who have Signs and/or Symptoms of COVID-19 must be implemented

Prompt identification and isolation of potentially infectious individuals is a critical step in protecting workers, customers, visitors, and others at a worksite

Employees are strongly advised to self-monitor for signs and symptoms of COVID-19 if they suspect possible exposure or symptoms regarding themselves or others

Move potentially infectious people to a location away from workers, customers, and other visitors immediately

Although most worksites do not have specific isolation rooms, designated areas with closable doors may serve as isolation rooms until potentially sick people can be removed from the worksite

Take steps to limit the spread of the respiratory secretions of a person who may have COVID-19. Provide a face mask, if feasible and available, and ask the person to wear it, if tolerated.

Note: A face mask (also called a surgical mask, procedure mask, or other similar terms) used for a sick person should not be confused with PPE for a worker; the mask acts to contain potentially infectious respiratory secretions at the source (i.e., the person’s nose and mouth)

Isolation of persons suspected of having COVID-19 virus to prevent further transmission at worksites using either permanent (e.g., wall/different room) or temporary barrier (e.g., plastic sheeting)

Restrict the number of personnel entering isolation areas until and beyond the time that qualified medical personnel has controlled and administered the situation. Proper and immediate disinfection must be completed following the incident by competent personnel utilizing proper PPE and disinfectant

Administrative Controls

Sick workers must stay at home and contact your Primary Care Physician or other Medical Provider

Minimize contact among workers, general contractors, sub-contractors, inspectors, vendors, and other qualified interested persons by replacing face-to-face meetings with virtual communications and implementing telework if feasible

Safe work practices are types of administrative controls that include procedures for safe and proper work used to reduce the duration, frequency, or intensity of exposure to a hazard. We will implement safe work practices for COVID-19 to include:

Requiring regular hand washing or using alcohol-based hand rubs. Workers should always wash hands when they are visibly soiled and after removing any PPE.

Post handwashing signs in restrooms and in other conspicuous places

Construction Project COVID-19

Safety Guidelines of Minimum Requirements

As the Commonwealth responds to the COVID-19 outbreak, the following information represents the minimum requirements for active construction projects

The Contractors shall each designate a representative on the project to administer each employer’s COVID-19 safety guidelines

The Contractor is responsible for conveying the guidelines to all material suppliers and subcontractors

Personal Responsibilities

It is critical that employees NOT report to work while they are experiencing illness symptoms such as fever, cough, or shortness of breath

Employees should seek medical attention if they have or develop symptoms:

Fever

Cough

Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing

Chills

Repeated shaking with chills

Muscle pain

Headache

Sore throat

New loss of taste or smell

Employees that develop emergency warning signs for COVID-19 should get medical attention immediately

See the following warning signs- (Emergency warning signs include*)

Trouble breathing

Persistent pain or pressure in the chest

New confusion or inability to arouse

Bluish lips or face

*This list is not all inclusive. Please consult your medical provider for any other symptoms that are severe or concerning.

Refer to COVID-19 Hygiene and Cleaning Best Practices for personal hygiene, cleaning (project office and job site), for COVID-19 best practices.

Social Distancing

Staying Away from Close Contact in public places

Do not host large group meetings. CDC recommends avoiding gatherings of 10+ people; and when meeting, keep a minimum 6-foot distance between people. Perform meetings online, via conference call, or outdoors (while maintaining a 6-foot distance between people), whenever possible

Avoid using other workers’ phones, desks, offices, or other work tools and equipment when possible

Limit the number of people on a job site and allow personnel to work from home when possible

Avoid physical contact such as hand-shaking and other contact greetings

Inspection staff only go into the project field office for essential functions. Do as much work from your vehicle as possible.

Ensure electronic devices are charged every night and have a car charger available for each device.

ALL EMPLOYEES ARE RESPONSIBLE TO IDENTIFY AND REPORT NONCOMPLIANCE TO THEIR RESPECTIVE DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE

Jobsite / Office Practices (Specific Requirements)

*Install “COVID-19 Safety Plan in effect” sign at the project entrance and reasonable locations on the project site.

Designated representatives should ask the following questions to their designated employees prior to entering the workplace.

If they answer “yes” to any, they should be asked to leave the workplace immediately. Anyone asked to leave should not return to work until 72-hours after they are free from a fever or signs of a fever without the use of fever-reducing medication.

Have you, or anyone in your family or anyone you have been in close contact with, been in contact with a person that has tested positive for COVID-19?

Have you been medically directed to self-quarantine due to possible exposure to COVID-19?

Are you having trouble breathing or have you had flu-like symptoms within the past 48 hours, including:

Fever

Cough

Shortness of breath

If a thermometer is available at the workplace, the employee shall take their own temperature and advise the observer of the reading. The thermometer must be cleaned between each use (an oral or an ear thermometer is not recommended). If the reading is 100.4 degrees For higher, the employee will be directed to go home and contact their medical provider for further guidance. In an acute case where the employee requires transportation, isolate the employee, and call 911 for assistance.

Stakeholders shall remind/update all employees on the job site during all safety meetings/talks on current COVID-19 guidelines and ask if anyone is feeling ill. If “yes”, follow the directions listed under Managing Sick Employees.

Place posters that encourage staying home when sick, cough and sneeze etiquette, and hand hygiene at the entrance to your workplace and in other workplace areas where they are likely to be seen

ALL EMPLOYEES ARE RESPONSIBLE TO IDENTIFY AND REPORT NONCOMPLIANCE TO THEIR RESPECTIVE DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE

How to protect yourself if you are sick

Managing Sick Employees (Specific Requirements)

Isolate sick employees. CDC recommends that employees who appear to have acute respiratory illness symptoms (i.e. cough, shortness of breath) upon arrival to work or become sick during the day should be isolated from other employees and to seek medical attention and / or be sent home immediately. Reference PennDOT document Coronavirus Screening – Symptom Summary contained in the current version of the Entering PennDOT Facilities During COVID-19 Mitigation.

If an employee is diagnosed with COVID-19 or shows symptoms of COVID-19, the employee should consult the employee’s primary care provider and the employer before returning to work.

The stakeholder will communicate Human Resources practices for managing sick time related to COVID-19 to their employees.

Deep clean of the project as described in the stakeholder’s safety plan

Should you need additional support services during this self-monitoring and social distancing period, visit the Pennsylvania Department of Health website, www.health.pa.gov or call 1-877-PA-HEALTH (1-877-724-3258).

ALL EMPLOYEES ARE RESPONSIBLE TO IDENTIFY AND REPORT NONCOMPLIANCE TO THEIR RESPECTIVE DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE

Personal Protective Equipment – PPE (Specific Requirements)

Employees shall wear appropriate PPE on the job site as required

Employees shall not share personal PPE with another employee

While working in a potential COVID-19 environment, it is important to reduce the risk of potential exposures by keeping all work vehicles, equipment, and tools clean.

While engineering and administrative controls are considered more effective in minimizing exposure to COVID-19, PPE may also be needed to prevent certain exposures. While correctly using PPE can help prevent some exposures, it should not take the place of other prevention strategies.

Properly removed, cleaned, and stored or disposed of, as applicable, to avoid contamination of self, others, or the environment.

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)-approved, N95 filtering facepiece respirators or better must be used on all worksites in conjunction with a comprehensive, written respiratory protection program that includes fit-testing, training, and medical exams. See OSHA’s Respiratory Protection standard, 29 CFR 1910.134 at www.osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/ standard number/1910/1910.134.

ALL EMPLOYEES ARE RESPONSIBLE TO IDENTIFY AND REPORT NONCOMPLIANCE TO THEIR RESPECTIVE DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE

Material Deliveries & Anyone Entering the Jobsite

Anyone entering the project site including all outside vendors and truck drivers is to practice social distancing

Subcontractors are to submit their own COVID-19 Safety Plan or follow the prime contractors’ COVID-19 Safety Plan

The contractor will collect daily delivery tickets in a sealable container or baggie and quarantine for a minimum of 24 hours before providing to the Department/PA Turnpike Commission representative if applicable.PPCC submission, eTicketing, email, or photographing paper documents/tickets are applicable

ALL EMPLOYEES ARE RESPONSIBLE TO IDENTIFY AND REPORT NONCOMPLIANCE TO THEIR RESPECTIVE DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE

Training, Education, and Communication

The following process should be implemented prior to Restart and continuing to inform and educate all Managers, Estimators & assistants, Supervisors, employees, collective bargaining representatives, inspection personnel, and other qualified persons associated with any specific project

Initial Meeting: The COVID-19 Health and Safety Policies and Procedures will be distributed and reviewed by Ownership, Project Managers, Estimators, and Supervisors including all components and details of the Plan. All attendees will be asked to prepare questions, comments, and concerns in writing to be reviewed at a follow-up meeting to be held within 72 hours

Follow-up meeting: This meeting will be conducted as noted: to review, consider and address all comments, questions, and concerns from attendees of Initial Meeting to a degree that is reasonable and possible for the mission at hand. In addition, Action Item Responsibilities will be assigned and Management will designate appropriate groupings for training and education of job site personnel, office, and other support staff. These meetings should take place within 48 hours

Group Meetings: These meetings will disseminate all information that will be vital to training all component members regarding what they must do to keep themselves, those around them and their family members safe from the COVID-19 Virus