Chronic Sinusitis May Be Caused By Unusual Culprit

Chronic Sinus Issues Stem From Unlikely Source

For those of you who deal with constant or chronic sinus issues, you are not alone: There are millions of sufferers in the U.S., with it actually being of the most common complaints among patients. The problem, though, is that doctors have somewhat been at a loss as to how to go about treating this persistent problem. One of the reasons it has been so difficult to treat is that its source was not clearly understood. Scientists decided to set up an experiment where they could learn once and for all where this sinus condition (known as chronic rhinosinusitis) originated.

Over the years, the number of theories as to what caused this frustrating condition has grown. The reasons range from allergies to infection to gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD. Treatments to cure the problem also vary across the board. These include things like antibiotic treatments and even surgery to open up the nasal passages. Unfortunately, these treatments are not usually successful or don’t work with all patients. Fortunately, scientists may have finally figured out the main cause of the condition.

While closely examining what made nasal passages become chronically inflamed, researchers found that the cause was something that really posed no threat to health. How so? Previously, it was thought that perhaps some virus, bacteria or fungi infected the area and caused the reaction. Instead, it was discovered that the body harbored a number of bacteria colonies that peacefully coexisted, and that these seem to cause no harm and are normally found in various areas. During their studies, researchers found that these colonies set off an immune system response in some people. Nasal passages then become inflamed. Seeing as the bacteria are usually present, the inflammation becomes a constant factor. The bottom line is that some people have an overzealous immune system that, for whatever reason, attacks even when there is no threat.

Doctors and researchers are hopeful that these findings not only offer a better understanding of the condition but, also, lead to a cure.