Dredged Material Management

Comparison of Dredged Material to Reference Sediment
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to revise the Clean Water Act Section 404(b)(1) Guidelines (Guidelines) to provide for comparison of dredged material proposed for discharge with "reference sediment," for the purposes of conducting chemical, biological, and physical evaluations and testing.

Enforcement

Regulatory Flexibility

1995 Memorandum to the Field - identifies regulatory flexibility under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act to those small landowners impacting less than two acres of wetlands on their property.

1993 Memorandum to the Field - clarifies that the level of review associated with a permit application is linked to the nature of anticipated environmental impacts. Thus, small projects with fewer impacts require less review.

Transportation

Eco-Logical - Eight federal agencies (BLM, DOI, EPA, FHWA, NOAA, NPS,USACE and USFWS) have agreed on an ecosystem approach for addressing natural resource identification, avoidance, minimization and mitigation into a systematic, step-wise process that starts at the beginning of the transportation planning process and concludes with establishing programmatic approaches to recurring natural resource issues that are implemented at the project level.

Section 404 Jurisdiction

General

1979 "Civiletti" Memorandum - US Attorney General opinion on ultimate administrative authority under Section 404 to determine the reach of navigable waters and the meaning of Section 404(f).

1989 Memorandum of Agreement - allocates responsibilities between EPA and the Corps for determining the geographic scope of the Section 404 program and the applicability of exemptions from regulation under Section 404(f).

Joint Procedures Framework MOU for Surface Coal Mining Permit Applications - February 10, 2005 - The U.S. Office of Surface Mining (OSM), U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) have coordinated in the development of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to improve coordination and information sharing among the agencies responsible for reviewing and processing Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) and Clean Water Act (CWA) Section 404 dredge and fill permits.

1999 Memorandum of Understanding - establishes a process for improving coordination among the U.S. Office of Surface Mining, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and West Virginia Division of Environmental Protection, in the review of permit applications required for surface coal mining and reclamation operations resulting in the placement of excess spoil fills in the waters of the United States in West Virginia.

Transportation

Eco-Logical - Eight federal agencies (BLM, DOI, EPA, FHWA, NOAA, NPS,USACE and USFWS) have agreed on an ecosystem approach for addressing natural resource identification, avoidance, minimization and mitigation into a systematic, step-wise process that starts at the beginning of the transportation planning process and concludes with establishing programmatic approaches to recurring natural resource issues that are implemented at the project level.

Wetlands and Forestry

Summary of the Forestry Resolution- outlines the innovative resolution of a long-standing silvicultural issue affecting forested wetlands in the Southeast. The guidance clarifies where a wetlands permit is not needed when certain ´Best Management´ practices are conducted in association with forestry site preparation.

Wetlands and Water Quality

Wetlands Mitigation in Alaska

2018 Memorandum of Agreement between EPA and Army provides guidance regarding flexibilities that exist in the mitigation requirements for Clean Water Act Section 404 permits, and how those flexibilities can be applied in the state of Alaska given the abundance of wetlands and unique circumstances involved with Section 404 permitting in the state.