Diagnosis of Panic Disorder

Diagnosis of
panic disorder
can be difficult. Several other physical and mental disorders are related to panic attacks. You will need a thorough physical and mental evaluation before a proper diagnosis can be made. Diagnosis of panic attack is based on a proper evaluation and the standards outlined in the American Psychiatric Association’s
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-V).

In the DSM-V, panic disorder is defined as repeating, unexpected panic attacks. It is followed by at least one month of concern about having another attack, worry about the consequences of panic attacks, and a change in behavior as a result of the attacks.

Your doctor will conduct an evaluation that may include the following:

Your doctor will ask about the following:

Your medical history

Symptoms you experience during an attack

How long you have been having the attacks

When the attacks started

How often they occur

When and where they tend to occur

How long they last

What effect they have on your ability to function

Your doctor will also look for and rule out medical disorders that could cause your symptoms including:

Use or withdrawal from addictive substances can cause symptoms of panic. Substances that can cause symptoms of panic include stimulants, such as
cocaine
and caffeine. Your doctor may also ask about your use of
alcohol
,
nicotine
, addictive medications (particularly sedatives),
illegal drugs
, and other substances.

Revision Information

This content is reviewed regularly and is updated when new and relevant evidence is made available. This information is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with questions regarding a medical condition.