As of July 1, 2016, the legal minimum age for marriage in Virginia has changed to eighteen. Virginia Code Section 20-48: The minimum age at which persons may marry, shall be 18, unless a minor has been emancipated by court order. Upon application for a marrage license, an emancipated minor shall provide a certified copy of the order of emancipation.

As of October 6, 2014, same sex marriages are legal in the state of Virginia

Prohibited Marriages

The following categories of marriages are illegal in Virginia:

A marriage entered into prior to the dissolution of an earlier marriage of one of the parties

A marriage between an ancestor and descendant; or between a brother and a sister; or between an uncle and a neice; or between an aunt and a nephew; whether the relationship is by the half or whole blood or by adoption

When either party lacks the mental or physical capacity to consent to the marriage

"Common law" marriages are not valid if entered into in Virginia or any other jurisdiction which does not permit them for its residents

A marriage license may be obtained from the Office of the Clerk of Circuit Court in any city or county in Virginia. Once issued, a marriage license permits a marriage ceremony anywhere in the Commonwealth of Virginia.

Both parties must appear in person to receive the license. The Offices of the Clerk of Circuit Court in the City of Winchester and County of Frederick are open from 9:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M., Monday through Friday except for holidays. Each party must furnish the required information under oath or affirmation, and falsifying any information on a marriage license could subject the parties to prosecution for perjury. You may be asked to furnish documentary proof of your age.

Time Limitations

There is no waiting period in Virginia between being granted a divorce and remarrying or between applying for and being issued a marriage license. Once a marriage license has been issued, however, the marriage ceremony must be performed within 60 days or the license becomes void. After the marriage ceremony is performed, the officiant (person authorized to celebrate the rites of marriage) must return the Marriage Record and the Marriage Return to the clerk of circuit court's office within five days.

Fees

The Clerk of Circuit Court will charge a fee of $30 for issuing a marriage license. The $30 fee must be paid in cash. The officiant may charge up to $50 for each ceremony, plus standard mileage reimbursement.

Structure of Ceremony
There is no statutorily prescribed structure or wording that must be used during a
marriage ceremony. Couples are free to write their own vows and plan their own ceremonies in accordance with their own beliefs and customs. The marriage is solemnized when the rites of marriage have been celebrated and the officiant completes the Marriage Record and the Marriage Return.

Witnesses
There is no statutory requirement that witnesses be present at the marriage ceremony.

Marriage Record
Within five days after the marriage ceremony, the officiant must complete and sign the Marriage Register and the Marriage Return and forward both forms to the circuit court clerk's office that issued the license. The Marriage Return is then sent to the Virginia Division of Vital Records. In addition to these two forms, the officiant is welcome to prepare any other type of certificate to be given to the newly married couple.

If you wish to change your last name upon marriage, begin using the new name immediately after the marriage ceremony.

Social Security - Complete Social Security Administration
Form SS-5
and either mail it or take it to your nearest Social Security office. Include a certifed copy of your marriage record
(see below). There is no fee for filing Form SS-5. You should receive your new social security card within four weeks, and your social security number will not change. (For more information about changing your social security records,
click here.)

Driver's License - Bring your driver's license, social security card and a certified copy of your marriage record to the Department of Motor Vehicles office nearest you. If you are a Virginia resident, you can
click here
for more information about correcting your DMV records.

Personal Property - Notify your local Commissioner of the Revenue's Office of your name change within 30 days.

Address Changes - If you will also be changing your address, don't forget to notify the Registrar's Office, Commissioner of the Revenue's Office, the U. S. Postal Service with the USPS Change of Address Form and the Internal Revenue Service with IRS Form 8822.

Other - Don't forget to notify other agencies, businesses and associates that your name has changed.

Certified copies of marriage records may be obtained in person
or by mail from the Circuit Court Clerk's office that issued the marriage license or from the Virginia Division of Vital Records in Richmond. The full names of both parties and the date and place of marriage must be provided.

You may use the form provided to request certified copies of a marriage license that was issued by the Winchester Circuit Court or Frederick County Circuit Court Clerk's office. Additionally, please send $3.00 cash or money order for each certified copy requested to either Circuit Court Clerk's Office at the following address: