Background: The Traditional Medicine of Iran is based on temperament. Temperament as a significant factor in creating individual differences in human beings, in sports performance can be effective. The purpose of this study was to compare warm and cold temperaments with anaerobic power, anaerobic threshold and relative maximum power.
Materials and Methods: A descriptive study was conducted on 40 dormitory students of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad at least six months of regular exercise and they were single. Volunteers were young healthy men aged 18 to 22 years old, using a standard questionnaire to determine their temperament. The number of warm temperament people was 21 and cold temperament people was 19 were. Anaerobic power was measured using rast test and anaerobic threshold value by Dmax method and relative maximum power by hamstring muscles with back throat.
Results: Significant differences were observed in cold and warm temperament groups in peak power, Mean power and minimum anaerobic power (P<0.05), maximum power (P=0.016) 0.61±0.07 kg in warm temperament people and 0.54±0.06 kg cold temperament people was and Also anaerobic threshold (P<0.019) The results showed that warm temperament people with a mean 163.7±4.9 beats per minute and in cold temperaments with a mean of 167.2±4.1 beats per minute.
Conclusion: It seems that warm temperametd people have a relatively high power relative to cold temperament people They have better anaerobic power As well as cold temperament people have an anaerobic threshold better than those with warm temperament