#403. Why is the first syllable of ἀρημένος long?#404. καῐ: short because of the correption.#406. δόλῳ, Ibid.

Translation:

Then he hurled it indeed from (his) hands, thrashing out in pain, and he called aloud to the Cyclops, who dwelt about him in caves among the windy heights. And they, hearing (his) shouting, roaming from all directions (lit: one from one place, another from another), standing around the cave asked him what troubled him: "Why so great distressed, Polyphemus, do you shout thus through the fragrant night, and make us sleepless? Is it that some mortal (lit: of the mortals) is driving your sheep unwilling? Or is it that someone is killing you yourself by trickery or by force?

#403. What is the meaning of τίπτε? What is the function of τόσον and ἀρημένος here?#405. ἦ: epexegetic of a preceding question, suggesting the answer to it.

English to Greek exercises:

1. We saw the monstrous Polyphemus crying out in pain, take the cruel stake out of his eye and hurl it with mighty hand far away into the cave.