Does a welding generator need to be grounded?

Hi,

I am new using a welding generator and I was wondering if someone could tell me if the chassis of the welding generator needs to be grounded? I need to use this in a field where there is no structure grounding. I also do not plan to use the auxiliary outlets, just the welding equipment. The document that came with the welder makes mention to grounding for auxiliary power, thus the confusion

Does a welding generator need to be grounded?

It depends.. this is a subject that gets rather complicated. My opinion is it really is black and white if we keep things simple. This particular article is the simplest explanation I've come across. It is also written by very good sources.

Does a welding generator need to be grounded?

Not to hijack the thread, but the only way for current to flow to the earth through a person from an ungrounded generator would be through capacitive coupling. I am not convinced there can be enough capacitance to cause a significant or even noticeable shock. I have had this discussion with other "earth ground cultists", but it is too ingrained in their minds.

Stubbie, have you ever heard or read, in your grounding experiences, of anyone ever actually receiving a shock from 120 V through a capcitive-only circuit to earth? I simply do not buy the idea that voltages can swing wildly in reference to the earth on small local systems. Any thoughts?

Does a welding generator need to be grounded?

I would agree...it would be highly unlikely if not impossible. Most generator welding electrocutions occur in wet/dry environments when gloves aren't worn and you come in contact with the electrode holder (stick welders) and the work piece when it is bonded with the ground clamp to the generator. But to receive a shock from the welder thru capacitive coupling thru you to dirt is probably not going to happen.

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