Autocracy vs Anarchy Information

A system in which any cohesive principle, such as a common standard is absent

1.1 Oxford Dictionary

A system of government in which absolute power is with one person.

A Political idea in which the absence or non recognition of authority causes disorder.

1.2 Cambridge Dictionary

A government form in which unlimited power or authority is with a single person or a small group.

A society or a system where there is no organization or control since there is no effective government.

1.3 Merriam-Webster Dictionary

When on person possesses unlimited power in a government, then it is called as Autocracy.

When any authority or established order is absent, then the system is called as an Anarchy.

1.4 Etymology

1.4.1 Word Origin Language Text

Greek: 'autokrates' and 'autokrateia' + 'autocrat' in English = Autocracy

Greek: 'an' meaning 'without' + 'arkhos' meaning chief or ruler= Anarkhos and Anarkhia, Anarchy in Engllish was formed from this word.

1.4.2 Latin root Text

ND

ND

1.4.3 Greek root Text

ND

ND

1.4.4 Word Origin Language(s)

English, Greek

Greek

1.4.5 Latin Root

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

1.4.6 Greek Root

autokrateia

anarkhos - anarkhia

1.4.7 Other

autocrat (English)

Not Applicable

1.4.8 Word Origin Period

17th century AD

16th century AD

1.5 Similar Government Types

2 Characteristics

2.1 Government Class

Autocracy

Communism

2.1.1 Government Class Text

ND

ND

2.2 Advantages

Enhances security, Faster process for the system, Media power limitation, Stronger Military

Freedom, Individualism

2.2.1 AdvantagesText

The security is enhanced in this government form. There is a stronger army. Te process is faster for the system as only a single person or a few people make decisions. Also, there is less exploitation of the media.

Since there is no direct authority, individuals have complete freedom. There is singular authority, hence the opinions of citizens matter a lot. They have a voice in everything.

2.3 Disadvantages

Decisions made by a small group, No individual freedom, Single person in power

More disorder, No principles, Slow process for the system

2.3.1 DisadvantagesText

As there is just a single person in power, there are higher chances of incorrect decisions being made. Individual freesom is absent. Also, most of the laws and decisions are made by a small group. Pulib opinion is not very important.

There is no authority as such, this leads to more disorder. There are no guiding principles or laws as such. this might lead to a haywire society. Also, The process for the system would be much slower sometimes.

1655: First known use of autocracy. Before 1688: England was ruled by an autocratic monarch.

Many anarchic movements occured in europe in the middle ages. 16th Century: Principles of anarchy applied to a colony in Rhode Island, USA.

4.4.2 18th and 19th Century

1825 to 1855: Autocracy in Russia under the rule of Nicholas I.

1790's: First Expression of modern anarchist thought by William Godwin during the time of French Revolution. 1840: Pierre-Joseph Proudhon published his work, 'What is Property?' 1844: individualist anarchism as a form of anarchy came up.

Compare Autocracy and Anarchy Information

When you compare Autocracy and Anarchy information, you will observe that no two types of governments are going to be exactly same. Either they have completely different ideologies or they are derived from one another. When a nation adopts a type of government, all the social, economic and political situations prevalent in that nation are taken into consideration. You can know the basis of these government forms if you study the Autocracy Definition and Anarchy Definition.

Autocracy and Anarchy

The basic differentiating factor between Autocracy and Anarchy, is their definition. Autocracy can be defined as A government type in which a single person has unlimited authority and Anarchy can be defined as A system in which any cohesive principle, such as a common standard is absent. The interpretion of any word may vary in different dictionaries. Similarly, the meaning of Autocracy and Anarchy varies in different dictionaries. Some of the most notable dictionary meanings are given below:

Autocracy:Oxford Dictionary- A system of government in which absolute power is with one person.Cambridge Dictionary- A government form in which unlimited power or authority is with a single person or a small group.Merriam-Webster Dictionary- When on person possesses unlimited power in a government, then it is called as Autocracy.

Anarchy:Oxford Dictionary- A system of government in which absolute power is with one person.Cambridge Dictionary- A government form in which unlimited power or authority is with a single person or a small group.Merriam-Webster Dictionary- When on person possesses unlimited power in a government, then it is called as Autocracy.

Compare Autocracy vs Anarchy Characteristics

When you compare Autocracy vs Anarchy characteristics, what you are actually comparing are their merits and demerits.The advantages of Autocracy are Enhances security, Faster process for the system, Media power limitation, Stronger Military. Whereas, advantages of Anarchy are Freedom, Individualism. As a coin has both sides, similarly, these governments also have demerits. The disadvantages of Autocracy are Decisions made by a small group, No individual freedom, Single person in power and the disadvantages of Anarchy are More disorder, No principles, Slow process for the system. A complete study of Autocracy vs Anarchy Characteristics will give you a profound knowledge about these types of governments and their various attributes.

Comparing Autocracy vs Anarchy History

It is said that if you really want to understand a person, you should start from his roots. Same is true for any type of government. Comparing Autocracy vs Anarchy history will give you all the information about their roots. Autocracy is Greek origin government with single person in power which was originated in Greece. Whereas, Anarchy is Oldest form of system applied by the human race that originated in Ancient China. Once a government type is established, we need people who promote or advocate the qualities and advantages. Some of the famous leaders of Autocracy are Adolf Hitler, Hu Jintao, Nicholas I, Raul Castro, Robert Mugabe, Saddam Hussien. Whereas, some of the supporters of Anarchy are Leaders of government.

When we study about Autocracy vs Anarchy history, it becomes clear that these government forms have undergone a lot of changes since their origin. Evolution of these governments over time can be classified as given below:

Autocracy:Early Modern- 1655: First known use of autocracy. Before 1688: England was ruled by an autocratic monarch.18th and 19th Century- 1825 to 1855: Autocracy in Russia under the rule of Nicholas I.20th and 21st Century- There are several modern day governments with elements of Autocracy.

AnarchyEarly Modern- Many anarchic movements occured in europe in the middle ages. 16th Century: Principles of anarchy applied to a colony in Rhode Island, USA.18th and 19th Century- 1790's: First Expression of modern anarchist thought by William Godwin during the time of French Revolution. 1840: Pierre-Joseph Proudhon published his work, 'What is Property?' 1844: individualist anarchism as a form of anarchy came up.20th and 21st Century- Early 20th Century: 'Free Society" an american anarchist newspaper published, 1907: Internation Anarchist Congress of Amsterdam was established.