Health

Strategies for weight control success in adults

Article Abstract:

An individually tailored combination of strategies can be successful in helping patients lose weight. Strategies based on biophysical methods, such as dietary restrictions and exercise, should be combined with cognitive-behavioral and social-contextual strategies. These include behavior modification and social support. Practitioners should evaluate the psychological and social factors contributing to their patients' obesity, and develop an appropriate program with them that will promote weight loss and good health.

The management of cholesterol in coronary heart disease risk reduction

Article Abstract:

Efforts to reduce low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels in order to reduce heart disease also appear to have other beneficial effects. These may include longer life, cost savings, and reduced need for further procedures. Primary care providers of patients with established heart disease should monitor their patients' LDL levels, encourage their participation in a regular exercise program, counsel them about an appropriate diet, and monitor other risk factors.

Assessment, etiology, and intervention in obesity in children

Article Abstract:

Researchers have presented strategies for identifying and managing obesity in children. Risk for heart disease has been shown to be significantly higher among adults who were obese as children. However, changing growth patterns and nutritional requirements in children complicate the process of accurately identifying obese children. Studies have shown that family involvement in a program of improved diet and exercise result in more successful weight reduction.