18% of GOP women said the show “capitalizes on people’s irrational fears and won’t become a reality”; 14% of Democratic women agreed.

Almost equal shares of adults said they prefer to watch programs featuring a utopia (28%) or a dystopia (30%).

As Hulu prepares to debut the third season of its dystopian drama, “The Handmaid’s Tale,” on Wednesday, off-screen politics is causing some to draw parallels between states’ passage of legislation to restrict access to abortion and the actions taken by the series’ totalitarian regime, Gilead.

On Sunday, Brian Stelter of CNN’s “Reliable Sources” asked actress Ann Dowd, who plays Aunt Lydia in the series, and executive producer Warren Littlefield to comment on how close or far apart the United States is to a Gilead-like state. “We’re a heck of a lot closer than we were in season one, which is terrible,” Dowd said. “When I saw what was going on in Georgia, I thought, ‘This can’t be real.’ It stunned me.”

Whether or not others agree with Dowd depends heavily on what party they belong to, according to a May 31-June 2 Morning Consult/The Hollywood Reporter survey.

It found that people were generally split on whether “The Handmaid’s Tale” could reflect America’s future: 17 percent agreed with the statement that the show’s dystopia was “grounded in truth and could become a reality someday,” while 16 percent said the show “capitalizes on people’s irrational fears and won’t become a reality.” Sixty-seven percent said they didn’t know or had no opinion.

Democrats were more likely to pick the first statement, including 29 percent of Democratic men and 26 percent of Democratic women. By contrast, 9 percent of Republican women and 8 percent of Republican men agreed.

Republicans were more likely to dismiss concerns like Dowd’s, including 25 percent of Republican men and 18 percent of Republican women. Meanwhile, 14 percent of Democratic men and women felt the same way.

The poll’s overall margin of error is 2 percentage points. The Republican men subsample has a margin of error of 6 percentage points, while the other subsamples have a margin of error of 5 percentage points.

Among the 2,201 adults surveyed, there was equal interest in watching utopian and dystopian programs, with 30 percent saying they would rather watch a film or TV show with a dystopian society where characters are “living in a society of great suffering or injustice,” and 28 percent saying they would prefer to watch a utopian movie or TV show, where characters are “living in a near-perfect society,” similar to the “Star Trek” films and television shows.

Dystopian content has drawn a growing audience thanks in part to film adaptations of popular young adult titles such as “The Hunger Games” and “Divergent” and television dramas such as “The Handmaid’s Tale” and “Black Mirror.” “The Hunger Games: Catching Fire” was the highest-grossing film of 2013 domestically, bringing in over $424 million, and all four “Hunger Games” films were among the top 10 highest-grossing films domestically in their respective release years.

In May 2017, Hulu said the series premiere of “The Handmaid’s Tale” drew more viewers than any other series premiere on the service, and it doubled its audience during the premiere episode of its second season, according to The Hollywood Reporter.

When all adults were asked about their favorite film and television genres, just 41 and 37 percent of adults had a favorable opinion of utopian and dystopian genres, respectively. The highest-ranking genres were comedy (87 percent) and action/adventure (86 percent).