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f|Â§0tifj i vol ivj salisbury n c january 15 1869 no 2 iji^ixoitlicitatc wmmmmm j^-a p_ci aa xr is ii _&- 3sr t^i fit .. editor and proprietor ' '"' batbsofsijbt'bii'tion sne ykah payable in advauce 3.00 six months " " "â€¢;,Â° 5 copies to one address 12,50 rates of advertisinq 1.10 square fi insertion 1,00 wm-at additional insertion h twelve lines uf brevier â€” \\ inches length ' wise the columu â€” or less constitutea squire â€¢ special notices xvill be charged 50 per cent â– uglier than thi abox-e rates court orders six xx-eeks 7 if the cash ac ouipanies the order 10 if it dues nut obituary notices over six lines charge advertisements , to persons xxishing to advertise for a lon . i"*>r time i one month the most liberal terms wi^lffc given â– m^-orgel of patience ******____*â– â€¢- i ______ b"o weary hearts and mourning homes w oil's meekest angel gently comes ; pwo power has he to banish pain i or give us back our lost again ; ft and yet in tendefest love our dear â– our heavenly father sends bim here there's a qsfl b rigs glance there's f_t^_t _*' eou'ib-iianeu he iiiueh bl idle nor rv^r^worils the m * wha^^hmd woes he may not cure lie kindly trains us to endure angel of patience sent to calm our feverish brows with cooling balm ; to lay the storms of hope and fear and reconcile life's smile and tear tbe throbs of wounded pride to still aud make our own our father's will â€¢ ol thou who mournest on thy way with longings for the close of day i su walks with thee that angel kind # i â€¢ an gently whispers be resigned ; bear up bear on the end shall tell lord ordereth all things well f miscellaneous i sharp transaction in a horse trade quite recently a business man who could talk horse very learnedly and who thought he was very well informed on the subject of horse-flesh swapped a small white for a fine cream-colored horse by paying such boot as he thought gave j liiiii a real bargain shortly afterward i jie met a man xvith a beautiful glossy coal black horse xvbo xvas willing to swap tfor the cream for nu amount of boot nain d our business man accepted the offer very readily paid the required boot and took possession of the glossy coal black ver'v^^mlfixvever tbe coal black began to gr.nlj^^^und iu spin of great care llu xx^jji bliig ami rusty tint nn^hi rustiuess when up kin making am fie examination the ; glossy ca al immt^wks found to have been imply another manifestation of the re jnarkable progress the country is making t tho fine art of hair-dyeing and espo v ally horse-hair dyeing our business fail's new coal-black horse turned out to . a his original white one whicll be had j hi-apeed for the cream-color h . providence journal h.-t jjar^lin halite â€” kinglako in his j crimean invasion gives j the following graphic description of a lurse in battle : the extent to which a charger can ap jirehend the perils of a battle field may ibe easily underrated by one who confines j bis observation to horses still carrying tlieir riders lor as long as a troop horse iu action feels the weight and band of a j master h:s deep trust in man keeps him seemingly free from great terror an goes through tbe fight unless wouuu , as though it were a field day at home but the moment that death or a disabling wound deprives him of his rider he seems ill at once to learn what a battle is to perceive its real dangers with the clear ness ef a human being and to be agonized with horror of the fate he may incur for want of â€¢ hac^to iide him cureless of ti'r_fjm_wr''''d ,'*,Â°'" bul,"i 'â€¢" shows plainly'encai'gn'nive more orl(,,i3 knows the dread accent at is used by missiles of war while cutting tlieir way through the air for as often as these sounds disclose to him the near passage of a bullet o i round shot he shrinks and cringes his oyeballs protrude wild with fright be still docs not commonly gallop home inlo ramp his instinct seems rather to tell ] iini that what safety if any there is for ; liim must be found in the ranks ; and bo , aiisbes at tluflftn'tfqadriin be can find ur ging p'iteouslj ' j,\vith violence that lin too by riflj**wprÂ»oli4p horse â€” that he ion iis willi"/i,',,â– ,,'.''.;1''','.l dut not to i loft l.e i hui pile uiust and he xvill fall iu a lady having accidently brokon a ) moiling bottle her husband who was . vary petulent said to her i i declare uiy dear everything that clongs to you is more or loss brokon true replied the lady for even yoll n a little cracked â– â– â– â– â– â– â– â– â€”â– â– â€”â– â– â– â– â– â– â– â– â– ^ â– * â– â– â– e x pe rii'j v_j i'fofs l*v_rib_l ***' in brazil we bad the pleasure of a visit yester day from mr james j selby nn intelli gent mobile youth xvbo has just returned from brazil whither he went iu 1sg7 mr selby lauded first at uio and look passage from there for part iu tbo gov ernment steamer lor the purpose of join ing tbe colonists wbo went from mobile ndci the guidance of major haiti n and had settled some distance up the am azon the brazilian government had pledged itself to transport emigrants from this country to uny part of brazil where they might wish to settle the experience of mr selby of tho milliner in which that pledge xvas kept was anything but gratifying after great trouble and numerous delays be secured a ticket and went ou board the steamer during the passage lhat_lasted txventy days be xvas night and day^ln the open air and afforded no shelter from sun or rain he was furnished two meals a day of ferina which were served in a huge ba sin set out upon the deck lor tho accom modation of the deck passongers en masse there were about one hundred and fifty of these negroes indians and half-breeds â€” the very scum of creation â€” lousy and filthy all fed together helping themselves by the handful at a time the passage from para to the haetingb colony occupying three days was of the same nature as that irom rio to the first mentioned place so much for the trans portation the colonists who xvent out xvith hust ings were promised supplies for six months or their equivalent in money with which to purchaso supplies whore they might deem proper hoxv that promise xvas kept may be appreciated irom the follow ing tiio official charged xvith furnishing the settlers xvith supplies is named pinto ho is vice-president of the province of para and proprietor of a harem which turns him out annually a fair crop of half-breed in dian and negro offspring with the money that pinto had receiv ed from the government for tbe purpose designated he e?cautis*n.d a store on tbe bank of the river filled it with the cheap est groceries he could obtain and forced the settlers to buy from him at the high est cash price or starve the settlement is distant frum the river nbout eight miles ; n sandy desert with it shade intervening and once tliere the settlers had to trudge under a tropical sun i beasiiig on their backs the poor but cost ly groceries supplied by the entrrprisiug pinto delicate women from alabama had ofien to perform that fearful task the land iu the hustings settlement and the valley ofthe amazon generally is inferior is quality to that of our coun try ind xvhatevi'i is planted is speedily devoured by the myriads of insects that bwnrm in those tropical regions and not only do these pesls attack vegetable life but in tn and beast as well au insect called by bailors the jigger lies in xv.iit at every turn ready to make lodgment in the foot ofthe pedestrian and form a col ony nf young jiggers in bis flesh the feet of hog are bo infested by these in sects that the animals never get fatter than an ordinary lathe scorpions centipedes tarantulas ants an inch and a half long aim whose bile is like tho combined slijlg of a dozen bald faced hornets ticks as tjargojiih a man's thumb nail that go throng human flesh like a mole thr ugh freshly spaded earth nre some among many of the amazonian blessings that endow a man with the pow er of despising such trifles as the clouds of inusquiioes and sandflies that prevail there comparatively speaking the vampire is the mosquito oftlio amazon valley â€” whether the vampirn is really a blood sucker is a question that bus given rise lo < some disputation among naturalists we remember reading several years ago a magazine article whose object was to do fend the great south american bat against tbe serious charge that was generally be i heved to bo founded in fact mr selby sets that matter at rest lie has killed vampires in the act of sucking his own blood horses in the amazon valley suf fer greatly from these blood-sucking bats and have to be kept well protected from them at night _ im-t of the families that*f}ve"nt out xvith has tings only four remain at the settlement the rest having gone to para os a first btop toward getting back home those that remain are the following â€” vaughn moiiileuli.il steel and emmet the health nf the country is about on a par with our samp lauds while the haslings colony has been re duced tn a remnant all the american col onies have been utterly broken upj the colonists coming in us best limy could to the nearest seaports generally iu an abso lutely destitute condition the result of the brazil fever sad as it has proved to those who yielded to its attack will stand as a warning lo the southern people against the lusty aban donment of their native land even the greatest curse that can all upon us from the ioul xvomb of radical hate â€” tho curso ot mongrolism â€” cannot be avoided by go ing lo uracil or uny other soutli amei ican country iiiinll of tlicin tbo nasiy fruit i-i iciiotl.,_fn__l pol p earth and uir a republican estimate qf carpet bag i congressmen dun piatt ilie washing tnn corrcsdondcut of the t'incinnati com mercial writes ns follows of the carpet bug congressmen from ilie soutli : and i all boher earnestness to write i in a frank and manly way tho net pur port iiiiil upshot of onr reconstruction measures at the bout as si-n in qftu ' gross is not pleasant no amount of cer tificates of election and formalities of an ' mull can in nkc these gentlemen nf tho hnnd-buggagc real m o's when one makes liis appearance on the floor xvo can not look each other iu the countenance without audible smiles that arc indecor ous if tiio gentleman xvnuld only in - dulge in a little disguise to help on the delusion something might be gained imt not onlv is tho voice of | tho ene my but the look manner di ess and above nil the vote is the vole of the alien the antagonism between new england and civilization und thnt of the smith pre vious to the war was not more deadly than is the antagonism of interest now between those localities and yet these ' gentlemen of the paper collar and extra dickey follow new england and vote all the time against the interests of their oxvn constituents i bad a long talk with one of these rep resentatives ad tnterim lust night and tried to convince bim that it would bo well just for tbe appearance of the thing i tn east a vote noxv and then for the region j lie claimed to represent hut no ! i found my friend liiiil intense contempt for â– one-half of bis people and a deadly ha tred for the other half it was a connec l ticut congressman elected in the south j the richest boy in america â€” tbe son of joshua sears of huston who died ten i yours ago is popularly supposed tube the . , richest buy in tin united stums iiu is fourteen years of age tho father whoso ( property was valued at 31,090,000 after bequeathing small sums to his relatives i provided that liis son bhould havo 82,500 ; annually until attaining the age of twen . ty-one ; the sum of sju.ooo at tli.a pe riod j sl,0u(j annually until ho has puss id the age of twenty-four j 6,000 annual ly until be bad passed the age of thirty ; i and 820,000 per annum after that time y'oung sears is xvo*l provided for to say . ! tin least but be is not perhaps the rich es young man in america as is common ! i opposed thus much money shalt i t.i ui have and no mo seems to have la.ti the intention of tbe rich lather who i knew the value of money and felt content to bequeath the young man sufficient to give lii ixi a good education and funds enough to commence business xvith iii good shape seven year bonce the pro perty remains iu the bauds of three trus tees und the simple interest on tho origi nal amount added lo the principal bus i reached the sum of 3,300,000 while the assessed value ofthe real estate bringing : this sum is valued at 20,000,000 the trustees have a salary of 36,000 each mil the commissions received from the collec tion of rents amount tn a sum equal lo the alary of the president of the united states young sears is now in europe whore ho is litting himself i'm tho active duties uf life â€” harrisburg telegraph loss of a steamer at sea tiiiiii.i.in'o scenes ami l.\'l'iih:\"l's i lur english files contain a full ac i count nl the loss of the steamer hibernia seven hundred miles from the irish coast certain passengers who escaped in the captain's boat say ibat at txvo o'clock on the in lining of tuesday lliu lib ult i they wore awakened by a crasli some wont to the captain who met ihoui and assured them there xvns no danger hav , ing confidence in him they went to bed as the captain did not appear al break fast however suspicion was awakened and shortly afterwards be told them t.i get ready to go into the life-boats the crew meanwhile were working at the pumps the gale kept ou increasing and tho water in the ship gradually rose when first informed of tho danger in which tbey were placed tbo passengers manifested some excitement they all 1 felt depressed and those who could weep wept but ai'the day wore on the excite ment giadun ni subsided and during the night of tuesday it had altogether dis appeared all xveic perfectly quiet that night and one or txvo even slept they all bad confidence in captain munro â€” ha xvas so collected and managed so well , he frequently came into the cabin and spoke a cheering word to every body â€” â€¢ about 1 o'clock mi wednesday morning it was determined that the boats should bo launched ooxving to tho high sea this work has accomplished with sunn difficulty but fortunately ihey wcro all got doxvn at last pnovious to l.iiinehiu i no 1 boat tho captain came to tho cabin ; and told the ladies cu lull on deck the w'li.e was then ankle deep in the ballon all the lady cabin passengers xvenl to the front oi the vessel there xvas no hur rying and crushing the boats wore filled ill tbo most orderly way each it bad received its ctimpliineut shoving off to givo place to the next bout â– - - â– 1 ft â€” -- one old woman sturdily refused to | leave the ship being determined not to leave her husband but she wfc put on board of the life-boat by foive she screamed loudly while being let ty wn in 1 to the boat when the last ajsengcr , had got off captain monro i th tho chief engineer came off in lhe lit boat the passengers describe the enjoying of ono bout nnd the labor of tht c|*oiv in \ the captain's boat in bailing outline water under tho encouragement uf^ilif captain at half-past seven un welti â– . jfiii i j there was a gteal cry of a sill n sail i the captain ordered lights to he put np and luld all ll.e pnssciigrrs lo shout for tlieir lives all shouted lustily and an answer xvas returned from tho stai of hope mr i ks of sun francisco furnish , ed the following statement the wealll-s or ou tuesday the s.th was very | stormy and a high sen xvas running â€” when it was found that there was no ' hope of saving the vessel live boatl were launched und filled xvith the passengers and crew under the superintendence of lhe captain xvbo throughout displayed j tbo greatest coolness and intrepidity the whole of the passengers felt fully per j blinded that had it not beou for tl.o cool ' ness and bravery of the captain wuo was tho last to leave the ship tbey would have lost their lives tbe five boats bud , only left the ship about fifteen minutes ' when she went stern foiemobt i xvas in the captain's boat ill which there were iu nil thirty th tee persons shortly after the ship xvent down we saw the chief mate's boat suddenly cap : ' size but could not render assistance as our bout xvas iu u sinking condition and overloaded at the time it xvas an awful sight tu see s me uf those who had been in the mate's boat struggling in tho water and others clinging lo the hint's keel nml yet be unable to tender any assis tance i think that after a time the boat xvas righted and a t.-xv of the passengers succeded in getting in but i could not i see how many wo parted company xvith the oilier boats nnd iifterdirifiingabuiil for fourteen hours a heavy sea running nt the lime the seamen constantly bailing ive wore picked up by tho star of hope the star of lliu p â€¢ also picked up the boatswain's boat in which tie n were nineteen prssengcrs making 1 think a total saved of fifty-two persons fallen sovereign at the moment xvhen tho oneon of spain xvbo might so easily have retained her throne is compelled io seek an asy lum abroad it cannot be uninteresting to mention the names of the princes who within tho last half century bx circum stance foreseen or unforsoen by their own fault or in consequence i unwise | resistence by false calculations or enter prises which could not possiply succeed have fallen from power or lost , portion l of their authority the great conqueror of the century ho who transmuted the french lfi-public into a sort of universal monarchy napoleon i xvas thrown down definitely iu 1815 his brothers tho kings jerome nnd joseph lm 1 already j succumbed marat king of naples dis appeared soon after immediately upon being restored the bourbon monarchy in spain begun to totter it imt all its american colonies which became repub lics and ferdinand vii wai , pt on tbo tlirono only by tho frotth expedi tion iii 1823 iii the following vear took place the fall ul iiurl.idr hnipnrnr of mexico the sultan of turk-v shortly j afterward deprived of greece vhich xvas ; proclaimed nn independent inoiaichy on ihe 3rd of february 18*10 \, ihe same v ar bll tho bey of algiers and also ohnrles x led on by m do piignac and tho ultra legitimist and clerical faction the king ol holland lost i'i.lgiuiu â€” ' lh.it is lo say one hall of his mutes j)n i the 25*j of august and thefdeposition of the house of orango nussiiii xvas pro , claimed at brussels tbe duke charles of brunswick wu on the 7t*|i of sep tember 1830 driven from hirlotniuions by an insurrection the o.u at the same epoch lost poland for a time in ih.'s'i the too famous don mijtuel king of portugal was compelled to cede tho crown to dona maria daughter of don pedro who retains the sovereignty of brazil louis philippe was sacrificed to tho faults and sbstinacy of m iuizot â€” on the 1st december 1848 tie emper or ferdinand of austria bad tn abdicate in order to avoid being expelled at that epoch pius ix was brought back to and has since been supported t koine only by french iirins austria torn short time inst possession of hungary the king of prussia frederick w'iliiin iv threatened all along from 1848 xvas forced on the gth february is.'io to take au until to preserve tho i'russiau chillier lu 1835 nicholas i died of venation and wounded bolf-lovo because he was stopped on ilm mad to constan tinople lu 1850 the duke of modeua the duchess of parma and the grand duke of tuscany woro struck out in in hu list of reigning princes soulotiquo the fnipernruf havti xvas hurled from his throne on the 15th january 1859 in lhe following year francis ii king of naples saw garibaldi filler his capi tal on the 7lb september and again another deposition was announced otbo king of the hellenes xvas driven from bis throne by an insurrection in iw.2 â€” three years later prince conza lost the quasi-sovereign y of koiimauia iu i860 the emperor of austria definitely gave up venelia ! tbo surrender of which may perhaps imvo saved tho empire j u the siiine year prussia overthrow the thrones of hanover nassu brunswick and floclorul hesse and mnxiiuilliaii fell in mexico during all this lapse of time no consti tutional uionnrchv bus been disturbed â€” no revolution linn tarken place iu england or in sweden where the young dynasty continues ; in belgium the royal house has survived the storms of isis so in portugal in the united states no presi dent bus i n overthrown with tho ox ctptiou ol ilm confederate leader lef fclrsiui davis uoxv engaged ill commercial affairs thu military presidents and dic tators iu south american states have been on the other hand sent adrift each alternately by the others such is a sketch of the downfall of monarchies within the last half century every read er will draw from it the conclusion which is most agreeable to his opinions be tbey royalist or i favor of the popular cause to reproach the latter however with so many vicissitudes would be difficult â€” paris sieele alnacvlyuita l forking barnyard manure over this is essential to rolling well when coru stalks straxv and o rd 11 ro of animals aro all trod down firmly during the win ter and spring the air is effectually ex cliuled and the material xvill not rot until it has been forked over were it to remain tliere for a year or more if it is loosen ed up so that the air call circulate among it iho entire miss will decay in a few weeks so that it xvill be easy to pilch and spread it now the must expeditious manner of pitching manure up clean from the bottom is to do tho greatest portion of it with a strong horse fork set up three long polos as for pitching hay on a round stack and mako n hole down to the botl f the manure first then thrust tlm lines oi il horse fork under the manure and turn it up iu large rolls and tear it to pieces with hand forks â€” horse forks are of great service whore the manure is very long after it has rotted a man or two men can pitch much faster by hand if barnyard manure remains in ihe^urd ill summer it should always lie fenced over tn facilitate the decay of corn stalks and coarse straxv hut it should be protected from rain some farmers pilch long manure on lhe wagon xi ith horse forks but i never could preeeive that tho practice would pay be cause a horse fork xvill not bold as much as a horse is capable ot elevating it is easy for any one lo try the experiment wliich xvill so a **. it i - 1 v 11 anticipations or doubts on this subject â€” north british agriculturist protection prom vine bugs i'or years past the bugs have destroy ed thousands on thousands of dollars worth of cucumber squash melon and pumpkin vines and have had tilings large ly tlieir own wax al lust a ii-ineilay bus been discovered that every test has proved effectual a prominent und lead ing agriculturist of a neighboring state in xxho.-e integrity i have unlimited con fidence ill giving mo the s.-ciel slates that fur several years past lie has applied test to all his different vims iu iho gar den and in tlm field with the same result in the li.ld whore the pumpkins wore planted lhe rows f vines to xvliicb he ap plied the remedy were unmolested and gave a bountiful yield while tin adjoin ing rows wore utterly ruined his neigh bor too last year tried eigbl row lirttie centre of bis corn field rl ins suggestion ami ihey were not injured nod brought forth abundantly while on each side the vims were all destroy this great yet simply remedy is to prepare thr hill by hollowing it oil linn put iu a pint or so of ben manure cover it with earth and thereon plant your seed the explanation seems to he that the fumes of iis decomposition while tbey do not destroy the plant add to iis vigoi and giowth and at tbe same time so impreg nate the vine as to make it entirely un palatuble for the bugs er to prevent lockjaw in horses,â€”hon es almost always get lockjaw from inju ries in the feet when n nail is taken out of the foot of a horse thero should be free vent allowed for the discharge ol matter instead of healing up this wound by pilch or other adhesive applications the wound should be burned well xvith eostic and warm applications ii ix seod poultice â€” kept constantly applied until iho wound festers and tho lead tissue has sloughed out it is set doivu as a prin ciple in surgery that matter is a foreign substance in ibe human body and should be got rid i whenever it is possible tu do ro now this is the principle is be guid ed bv in lhe case of wounds in burses hoof keep the wound open if it bus lo he done by tbo shurpo point of il knife followed by hot applications recuperation ami manufacturers in the south â€” at a recent dinner in char leston s c governor sprague of rhode island is reported to have said that the best managed cotton fectory in america xvas in augusta oeorgia lie is also said to have referred to the obvious luet tliut the south possesses many ad vantages over the north for the manufac ture of cotton and advised the capitalists of that section to spin the cntton into yarn instead of exporting it in the raxv state no one from intimate prnc'icnl ac quaintance xviib coiton manufacturers and opportunities of personal observation in the southern slates is belter able to give intelligent udvicu on this subject than senator praguc the water-power of the south is almost illimitable tliere is not a single southern stale unless it be louisiana which is deficient in xvater power what au immense saving it would bo to the southern states it the cotton could be manufactured near where it is grown employment would be given i to multitudes nourishing towns buit up and agriculture prosper by the increased demand for the pioducts of the sail the failure to diversify her industry wub for merly the great mistuke of the soutli the production of the important staples which kept in motion the commorce and manufactures of the world which made all other sections wealthy except herself absorbed tho energies of almost her whole population the manufacturing an dma cbanic nr'.s by which she might have made herself practically independent were neglected or held in disrepute this mistake since the war is no longer pre valent w hilst a large cotton crop has i been raised the past year more attention i lias been paid than usual lo other agricul tural products and il only needs to add to them the movement in manufactories indicated by gov sprngue to make the south a wealthier section than it ever xvas ' before the war if lur exclusion from the field ot politics shall havu the etl'eet 1 of concentrating her great energies upon ! her material development deprivation will nut be without compensating bone ' fits but in ardor to have manufactories there must be skilled labor nul this to nny considerable extdpt can only be looked for iii emigration from europe and | the north this migration ettb-ot expected till society in the south is re i stored to a condition which xvill give i promise of quiet and slahilly this is an end to xxliii.li tbe combined energes of j both northern and southern statesmen should be directed eaeh of the great , sections is alike interested iii ihe prosperi ty of tho other it is said that the pres identelect general grunt is earnest in bis solicitude for economy in govornmont expenditures a must important and ne cessary thing for the restoration of the credit of the government but iu con i nection xvithat nnd for its acccomplish i ment indeed tliere must be such a gener i al policy pursued as xvill restore the pros '. perity of the people giving them true peace thus encouraging ull iheir indus rries and inspiring them xvith that hope and interest in thu future of their coun try which becomes american citizens â€” baltimore sun defend the weak cattle â€” some fnr in rs nre not as careful as their true inter ests require them to be in separating weak slock frum the strung and aggress ive when the season of storms and feed ing comes i limn 1 inmost herds embrac ing any considerable number xv.ll be found some animals diminutive in size and timid in proportion to their physical weakness which tho more vigorous attack whenever a modest effort is made to share in the iiiuii supplied they are booked here uud ehasud tliere by the strung nnd should enlist the care and sympalb of their owner it will pay well to provide u separate iuclosure i r such animals un sllfi i j , mpea in nnld th.lv own at feeding time or till ihey nre rondei-.j lit tu be disposed ul in some other way to ' advantage if left to shirk for themselves they xvill be likely to go under before spring or should tbey winter through tbey will bo in a condition so exhausted ns to render them next to valulcss for that season â€” exchange . . â– â– . â€” lard the cotes â€” ono would think that any kind-hearted man when bo sees how grateful this operation is to a cow would be willing to spend a lew moments daily in carding her it pays as well to lean a coiv ns a horse all who havu fairly tried it find great benefit from the opera tion and yet not one farmer in a hun dred makes it n practice to use the card or curry-comb in the cow-stable we know stupid men who laugh at the iden us a more notion uf some fancy fanner â€” hut in point nf fuel no cow can give the best results nt lhe pail unless this matter is ii.tenile.l to especially iii winter â€” lm agriculturist mr tininlhv said a ynuiig lady who had been sbuwiiig oil ll.r wit at the expense of a dangler you remind ine of a baroineler that is filled with nothing ill tho upper story divine alinirn mockly replied the adorer in thanking you for thu compliment lot mo remind you that ynu occupy the upper story entire ly captions of lines and resolutions pasted by the general assembly of the stale at its present session acts 1 an net in regard to obtaining license to prnctice law in this state provides that nil persons xvbo have heretofore ob tiiined license from the supremo court to practice in the county courts shall be al lowed to practice in the superior courts 2 an act to pro-vm-i tt.r *Â«_ collection of taxes in carteret comity for the year j8g8 the tax lists were not furnished the sheriff and in consequence tho coun ty is without means of supporting the poor and for tho county purposes this act authorizes the commissioners to furnish the list and the sheriff to collect taxes 3 an act to incorporate the n c mn tinil home insurance company cre*es certain parties a body corporato under this name to insure against loss by fire light ning or tornndo requires tho deposit of 820,000 with public treasurer and a sub scribed stick of 8100,000 before any poli cy is issued and authorizes tha issuo of policies ou both the mutual and stock plans 4 an net to provide for tho registra tion of voters in all special elections in tha state allows all persons heretofore reg istered to vote iu all special elections and requires all other persons to register be fore voting subject to all the requirements of the general registration of tbe state 6 an act to incorporate the land apd lumber company of north carolina authorizes a capital stock not exceed ing 81,000,000 and requires 825,000 to be subscribed before the company ean on i ganize purpose of the company : etect i ing saw mills plaining mills and all kinds of machinery for tho manufacture of doors sash blinds barrels boxes and agricultural implements g an act for tho relief of jas f whit former sheriff of g(aston county author izes the collection of arrearages of taxes foi lsc8-'07 provided that tillo shall no collcct from any person xv 1 makes afeda vit that he has already pakl authority ceases july 1 1869 7 an act to amend the sfalarter of thv cheraw and coalfiidd railroad company â€¢ lauthorizesthe construction f tue road from such a point on iho sinft c-uofinai line aa may be selected to a joint fon the \ wilmington cha-lotto and rmthbrfordr railroad at or near yvadesbcity with tha - privilege of extending the ai across tho .. trnck of said road to the nertb carolina railroad at or near s-jiisbury allows . the company five years to complete roarl and changes name to cbera.w and salis bury ltailrnnd company provides against discrimination in favor of ejtucr n c or s c railroad 8 an net for the relief of t mas bey and e 6 ilill of johnston eounty i parlies had been amerced fo the sum of ' 1,000 for non-payment of taxes this act remits the judgment and allow their focs 0 an net to provide for the holding of municipal elections in north carolina â€” prohibits non-residents from voting in municipal elections and ten days resi dence constitutes a qualified voter 1.0 an act for tbo relief of jus rum ley late cleik of the county court of car teret releases him from judgment for failing to return to state auditor abstract nf taxal.les 1 1 . aii net lo re-enact and confirm cer tain acts of the general assembly authori zing the issue of state bonds tj and for llu tarboro and wilmington railroad ( ninpany and the chatham ruilroad com pany v2 an net to amend the charter of tha city of newbern *" resoi.ctlons 1 resolution b <â– â– â– Â»-Â« Â« â€” ****" k i .. iv cents mileage for each mile trav ii ilcd for making election returns j lto.,..i ii h in-nge and per diem to members banned by the four teenth amendment 3 resolution for recess from december 81 1808 to january 4 1869 4 kesuliiiion providing a committee of investigation 5 resolution on tobacco tax re quests senators and representatives in congress to endeavor to have said tax re duced to 10 cents per pound 6 resolution for relief of jas cansler sheriff of mncon county releases bun from penalty for non-payment of taxes iu the time prescribed by law < 7 resolution in fuvor of the clerk of haywood county court ( koleases him from judgment of 1,000 for failing to make dun return of abstract of taxation to the public auditor 8 resolution to raiso a joint commit tee to investigate the management of the hank of north carolina and hank of capo fear empoxvers the committee to ci ainine books employ counsel and scud for persons and papers and report what legis lation is necessary or practicable to securo the best interest of the stato in these lu stittitioiis 9 resolution providing for the appoint ment of a committee to inquire into all the facts attending the purchase of tho site for the peiiilentioiy and oilier property with powor to send for persons swear witnesses sud report on or beft.ro t.inua ry 15 1889 y

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f|Â§0tifj i vol ivj salisbury n c january 15 1869 no 2 iji^ixoitlicitatc wmmmmm j^-a p_ci aa xr is ii _&- 3sr t^i fit .. editor and proprietor ' '"' batbsofsijbt'bii'tion sne ykah payable in advauce 3.00 six months " " "â€¢;,Â° 5 copies to one address 12,50 rates of advertisinq 1.10 square fi insertion 1,00 wm-at additional insertion h twelve lines uf brevier â€” \\ inches length ' wise the columu â€” or less constitutea squire â€¢ special notices xvill be charged 50 per cent â– uglier than thi abox-e rates court orders six xx-eeks 7 if the cash ac ouipanies the order 10 if it dues nut obituary notices over six lines charge advertisements , to persons xxishing to advertise for a lon . i"*>r time i one month the most liberal terms wi^lffc given â– m^-orgel of patience ******____*â– â€¢- i ______ b"o weary hearts and mourning homes w oil's meekest angel gently comes ; pwo power has he to banish pain i or give us back our lost again ; ft and yet in tendefest love our dear â– our heavenly father sends bim here there's a qsfl b rigs glance there's f_t^_t _*' eou'ib-iianeu he iiiueh bl idle nor rv^r^worils the m * wha^^hmd woes he may not cure lie kindly trains us to endure angel of patience sent to calm our feverish brows with cooling balm ; to lay the storms of hope and fear and reconcile life's smile and tear tbe throbs of wounded pride to still aud make our own our father's will â€¢ ol thou who mournest on thy way with longings for the close of day i su walks with thee that angel kind # i â€¢ an gently whispers be resigned ; bear up bear on the end shall tell lord ordereth all things well f miscellaneous i sharp transaction in a horse trade quite recently a business man who could talk horse very learnedly and who thought he was very well informed on the subject of horse-flesh swapped a small white for a fine cream-colored horse by paying such boot as he thought gave j liiiii a real bargain shortly afterward i jie met a man xvith a beautiful glossy coal black horse xvbo xvas willing to swap tfor the cream for nu amount of boot nain d our business man accepted the offer very readily paid the required boot and took possession of the glossy coal black ver'v^^mlfixvever tbe coal black began to gr.nlj^^^und iu spin of great care llu xx^jji bliig ami rusty tint nn^hi rustiuess when up kin making am fie examination the ; glossy ca al immt^wks found to have been imply another manifestation of the re jnarkable progress the country is making t tho fine art of hair-dyeing and espo v ally horse-hair dyeing our business fail's new coal-black horse turned out to . a his original white one whicll be had j hi-apeed for the cream-color h . providence journal h.-t jjar^lin halite â€” kinglako in his j crimean invasion gives j the following graphic description of a lurse in battle : the extent to which a charger can ap jirehend the perils of a battle field may ibe easily underrated by one who confines j bis observation to horses still carrying tlieir riders lor as long as a troop horse iu action feels the weight and band of a j master h:s deep trust in man keeps him seemingly free from great terror an goes through tbe fight unless wouuu , as though it were a field day at home but the moment that death or a disabling wound deprives him of his rider he seems ill at once to learn what a battle is to perceive its real dangers with the clear ness ef a human being and to be agonized with horror of the fate he may incur for want of â€¢ hac^to iide him cureless of ti'r_fjm_wr''''d ,'*,Â°'" bul,"i 'â€¢" shows plainly'encai'gn'nive more orl(,,i3 knows the dread accent at is used by missiles of war while cutting tlieir way through the air for as often as these sounds disclose to him the near passage of a bullet o i round shot he shrinks and cringes his oyeballs protrude wild with fright be still docs not commonly gallop home inlo ramp his instinct seems rather to tell ] iini that what safety if any there is for ; liim must be found in the ranks ; and bo , aiisbes at tluflftn'tfqadriin be can find ur ging p'iteouslj ' j,\vith violence that lin too by riflj**wprÂ»oli4p horse â€” that he ion iis willi"/i,',,â– ,,'.''.;1''','.l dut not to i loft l.e i hui pile uiust and he xvill fall iu a lady having accidently brokon a ) moiling bottle her husband who was . vary petulent said to her i i declare uiy dear everything that clongs to you is more or loss brokon true replied the lady for even yoll n a little cracked â– â– â– â– â– â– â– â– â€”â– â– â€”â– â– â– â– â– â– â– â– â– ^ â– * â– â– â– e x pe rii'j v_j i'fofs l*v_rib_l ***' in brazil we bad the pleasure of a visit yester day from mr james j selby nn intelli gent mobile youth xvbo has just returned from brazil whither he went iu 1sg7 mr selby lauded first at uio and look passage from there for part iu tbo gov ernment steamer lor the purpose of join ing tbe colonists wbo went from mobile ndci the guidance of major haiti n and had settled some distance up the am azon the brazilian government had pledged itself to transport emigrants from this country to uny part of brazil where they might wish to settle the experience of mr selby of tho milliner in which that pledge xvas kept was anything but gratifying after great trouble and numerous delays be secured a ticket and went ou board the steamer during the passage lhat_lasted txventy days be xvas night and day^ln the open air and afforded no shelter from sun or rain he was furnished two meals a day of ferina which were served in a huge ba sin set out upon the deck lor tho accom modation of the deck passongers en masse there were about one hundred and fifty of these negroes indians and half-breeds â€” the very scum of creation â€” lousy and filthy all fed together helping themselves by the handful at a time the passage from para to the haetingb colony occupying three days was of the same nature as that irom rio to the first mentioned place so much for the trans portation the colonists who xvent out xvith hust ings were promised supplies for six months or their equivalent in money with which to purchaso supplies whore they might deem proper hoxv that promise xvas kept may be appreciated irom the follow ing tiio official charged xvith furnishing the settlers xvith supplies is named pinto ho is vice-president of the province of para and proprietor of a harem which turns him out annually a fair crop of half-breed in dian and negro offspring with the money that pinto had receiv ed from the government for tbe purpose designated he e?cautis*n.d a store on tbe bank of the river filled it with the cheap est groceries he could obtain and forced the settlers to buy from him at the high est cash price or starve the settlement is distant frum the river nbout eight miles ; n sandy desert with it shade intervening and once tliere the settlers had to trudge under a tropical sun i beasiiig on their backs the poor but cost ly groceries supplied by the entrrprisiug pinto delicate women from alabama had ofien to perform that fearful task the land iu the hustings settlement and the valley ofthe amazon generally is inferior is quality to that of our coun try ind xvhatevi'i is planted is speedily devoured by the myriads of insects that bwnrm in those tropical regions and not only do these pesls attack vegetable life but in tn and beast as well au insect called by bailors the jigger lies in xv.iit at every turn ready to make lodgment in the foot ofthe pedestrian and form a col ony nf young jiggers in bis flesh the feet of hog are bo infested by these in sects that the animals never get fatter than an ordinary lathe scorpions centipedes tarantulas ants an inch and a half long aim whose bile is like tho combined slijlg of a dozen bald faced hornets ticks as tjargojiih a man's thumb nail that go throng human flesh like a mole thr ugh freshly spaded earth nre some among many of the amazonian blessings that endow a man with the pow er of despising such trifles as the clouds of inusquiioes and sandflies that prevail there comparatively speaking the vampire is the mosquito oftlio amazon valley â€” whether the vampirn is really a blood sucker is a question that bus given rise lo < some disputation among naturalists we remember reading several years ago a magazine article whose object was to do fend the great south american bat against tbe serious charge that was generally be i heved to bo founded in fact mr selby sets that matter at rest lie has killed vampires in the act of sucking his own blood horses in the amazon valley suf fer greatly from these blood-sucking bats and have to be kept well protected from them at night _ im-t of the families that*f}ve"nt out xvith has tings only four remain at the settlement the rest having gone to para os a first btop toward getting back home those that remain are the following â€” vaughn moiiileuli.il steel and emmet the health nf the country is about on a par with our samp lauds while the haslings colony has been re duced tn a remnant all the american col onies have been utterly broken upj the colonists coming in us best limy could to the nearest seaports generally iu an abso lutely destitute condition the result of the brazil fever sad as it has proved to those who yielded to its attack will stand as a warning lo the southern people against the lusty aban donment of their native land even the greatest curse that can all upon us from the ioul xvomb of radical hate â€” tho curso ot mongrolism â€” cannot be avoided by go ing lo uracil or uny other soutli amei ican country iiiinll of tlicin tbo nasiy fruit i-i iciiotl.,_fn__l pol p earth and uir a republican estimate qf carpet bag i congressmen dun piatt ilie washing tnn corrcsdondcut of the t'incinnati com mercial writes ns follows of the carpet bug congressmen from ilie soutli : and i all boher earnestness to write i in a frank and manly way tho net pur port iiiiil upshot of onr reconstruction measures at the bout as si-n in qftu ' gross is not pleasant no amount of cer tificates of election and formalities of an ' mull can in nkc these gentlemen nf tho hnnd-buggagc real m o's when one makes liis appearance on the floor xvo can not look each other iu the countenance without audible smiles that arc indecor ous if tiio gentleman xvnuld only in - dulge in a little disguise to help on the delusion something might be gained imt not onlv is tho voice of | tho ene my but the look manner di ess and above nil the vote is the vole of the alien the antagonism between new england and civilization und thnt of the smith pre vious to the war was not more deadly than is the antagonism of interest now between those localities and yet these ' gentlemen of the paper collar and extra dickey follow new england and vote all the time against the interests of their oxvn constituents i bad a long talk with one of these rep resentatives ad tnterim lust night and tried to convince bim that it would bo well just for tbe appearance of the thing i tn east a vote noxv and then for the region j lie claimed to represent hut no ! i found my friend liiiil intense contempt for â– one-half of bis people and a deadly ha tred for the other half it was a connec l ticut congressman elected in the south j the richest boy in america â€” tbe son of joshua sears of huston who died ten i yours ago is popularly supposed tube the . , richest buy in tin united stums iiu is fourteen years of age tho father whoso ( property was valued at 31,090,000 after bequeathing small sums to his relatives i provided that liis son bhould havo 82,500 ; annually until attaining the age of twen . ty-one ; the sum of sju.ooo at tli.a pe riod j sl,0u(j annually until ho has puss id the age of twenty-four j 6,000 annual ly until be bad passed the age of thirty ; i and 820,000 per annum after that time y'oung sears is xvo*l provided for to say . ! tin least but be is not perhaps the rich es young man in america as is common ! i opposed thus much money shalt i t.i ui have and no mo seems to have la.ti the intention of tbe rich lather who i knew the value of money and felt content to bequeath the young man sufficient to give lii ixi a good education and funds enough to commence business xvith iii good shape seven year bonce the pro perty remains iu the bauds of three trus tees und the simple interest on tho origi nal amount added lo the principal bus i reached the sum of 3,300,000 while the assessed value ofthe real estate bringing : this sum is valued at 20,000,000 the trustees have a salary of 36,000 each mil the commissions received from the collec tion of rents amount tn a sum equal lo the alary of the president of the united states young sears is now in europe whore ho is litting himself i'm tho active duties uf life â€” harrisburg telegraph loss of a steamer at sea tiiiiii.i.in'o scenes ami l.\'l'iih:\"l's i lur english files contain a full ac i count nl the loss of the steamer hibernia seven hundred miles from the irish coast certain passengers who escaped in the captain's boat say ibat at txvo o'clock on the in lining of tuesday lliu lib ult i they wore awakened by a crasli some wont to the captain who met ihoui and assured them there xvns no danger hav , ing confidence in him they went to bed as the captain did not appear al break fast however suspicion was awakened and shortly afterwards be told them t.i get ready to go into the life-boats the crew meanwhile were working at the pumps the gale kept ou increasing and tho water in the ship gradually rose when first informed of tho danger in which tbey were placed tbo passengers manifested some excitement they all 1 felt depressed and those who could weep wept but ai'the day wore on the excite ment giadun ni subsided and during the night of tuesday it had altogether dis appeared all xveic perfectly quiet that night and one or txvo even slept they all bad confidence in captain munro â€” ha xvas so collected and managed so well , he frequently came into the cabin and spoke a cheering word to every body â€” â€¢ about 1 o'clock mi wednesday morning it was determined that the boats should bo launched ooxving to tho high sea this work has accomplished with sunn difficulty but fortunately ihey wcro all got doxvn at last pnovious to l.iiinehiu i no 1 boat tho captain came to tho cabin ; and told the ladies cu lull on deck the w'li.e was then ankle deep in the ballon all the lady cabin passengers xvenl to the front oi the vessel there xvas no hur rying and crushing the boats wore filled ill tbo most orderly way each it bad received its ctimpliineut shoving off to givo place to the next bout â– - - â– 1 ft â€” -- one old woman sturdily refused to | leave the ship being determined not to leave her husband but she wfc put on board of the life-boat by foive she screamed loudly while being let ty wn in 1 to the boat when the last ajsengcr , had got off captain monro i th tho chief engineer came off in lhe lit boat the passengers describe the enjoying of ono bout nnd the labor of tht c|*oiv in \ the captain's boat in bailing outline water under tho encouragement uf^ilif captain at half-past seven un welti â– . jfiii i j there was a gteal cry of a sill n sail i the captain ordered lights to he put np and luld all ll.e pnssciigrrs lo shout for tlieir lives all shouted lustily and an answer xvas returned from tho stai of hope mr i ks of sun francisco furnish , ed the following statement the wealll-s or ou tuesday the s.th was very | stormy and a high sen xvas running â€” when it was found that there was no ' hope of saving the vessel live boatl were launched und filled xvith the passengers and crew under the superintendence of lhe captain xvbo throughout displayed j tbo greatest coolness and intrepidity the whole of the passengers felt fully per j blinded that had it not beou for tl.o cool ' ness and bravery of the captain wuo was tho last to leave the ship tbey would have lost their lives tbe five boats bud , only left the ship about fifteen minutes ' when she went stern foiemobt i xvas in the captain's boat ill which there were iu nil thirty th tee persons shortly after the ship xvent down we saw the chief mate's boat suddenly cap : ' size but could not render assistance as our bout xvas iu u sinking condition and overloaded at the time it xvas an awful sight tu see s me uf those who had been in the mate's boat struggling in tho water and others clinging lo the hint's keel nml yet be unable to tender any assis tance i think that after a time the boat xvas righted and a t.-xv of the passengers succeded in getting in but i could not i see how many wo parted company xvith the oilier boats nnd iifterdirifiingabuiil for fourteen hours a heavy sea running nt the lime the seamen constantly bailing ive wore picked up by tho star of hope the star of lliu p â€¢ also picked up the boatswain's boat in which tie n were nineteen prssengcrs making 1 think a total saved of fifty-two persons fallen sovereign at the moment xvhen tho oneon of spain xvbo might so easily have retained her throne is compelled io seek an asy lum abroad it cannot be uninteresting to mention the names of the princes who within tho last half century bx circum stance foreseen or unforsoen by their own fault or in consequence i unwise | resistence by false calculations or enter prises which could not possiply succeed have fallen from power or lost , portion l of their authority the great conqueror of the century ho who transmuted the french lfi-public into a sort of universal monarchy napoleon i xvas thrown down definitely iu 1815 his brothers tho kings jerome nnd joseph lm 1 already j succumbed marat king of naples dis appeared soon after immediately upon being restored the bourbon monarchy in spain begun to totter it imt all its american colonies which became repub lics and ferdinand vii wai , pt on tbo tlirono only by tho frotth expedi tion iii 1823 iii the following vear took place the fall ul iiurl.idr hnipnrnr of mexico the sultan of turk-v shortly j afterward deprived of greece vhich xvas ; proclaimed nn independent inoiaichy on ihe 3rd of february 18*10 \, ihe same v ar bll tho bey of algiers and also ohnrles x led on by m do piignac and tho ultra legitimist and clerical faction the king ol holland lost i'i.lgiuiu â€” ' lh.it is lo say one hall of his mutes j)n i the 25*j of august and thefdeposition of the house of orango nussiiii xvas pro , claimed at brussels tbe duke charles of brunswick wu on the 7t*|i of sep tember 1830 driven from hirlotniuions by an insurrection the o.u at the same epoch lost poland for a time in ih.'s'i the too famous don mijtuel king of portugal was compelled to cede tho crown to dona maria daughter of don pedro who retains the sovereignty of brazil louis philippe was sacrificed to tho faults and sbstinacy of m iuizot â€” on the 1st december 1848 tie emper or ferdinand of austria bad tn abdicate in order to avoid being expelled at that epoch pius ix was brought back to and has since been supported t koine only by french iirins austria torn short time inst possession of hungary the king of prussia frederick w'iliiin iv threatened all along from 1848 xvas forced on the gth february is.'io to take au until to preserve tho i'russiau chillier lu 1835 nicholas i died of venation and wounded bolf-lovo because he was stopped on ilm mad to constan tinople lu 1850 the duke of modeua the duchess of parma and the grand duke of tuscany woro struck out in in hu list of reigning princes soulotiquo the fnipernruf havti xvas hurled from his throne on the 15th january 1859 in lhe following year francis ii king of naples saw garibaldi filler his capi tal on the 7lb september and again another deposition was announced otbo king of the hellenes xvas driven from bis throne by an insurrection in iw.2 â€” three years later prince conza lost the quasi-sovereign y of koiimauia iu i860 the emperor of austria definitely gave up venelia ! tbo surrender of which may perhaps imvo saved tho empire j u the siiine year prussia overthrow the thrones of hanover nassu brunswick and floclorul hesse and mnxiiuilliaii fell in mexico during all this lapse of time no consti tutional uionnrchv bus been disturbed â€” no revolution linn tarken place iu england or in sweden where the young dynasty continues ; in belgium the royal house has survived the storms of isis so in portugal in the united states no presi dent bus i n overthrown with tho ox ctptiou ol ilm confederate leader lef fclrsiui davis uoxv engaged ill commercial affairs thu military presidents and dic tators iu south american states have been on the other hand sent adrift each alternately by the others such is a sketch of the downfall of monarchies within the last half century every read er will draw from it the conclusion which is most agreeable to his opinions be tbey royalist or i favor of the popular cause to reproach the latter however with so many vicissitudes would be difficult â€” paris sieele alnacvlyuita l forking barnyard manure over this is essential to rolling well when coru stalks straxv and o rd 11 ro of animals aro all trod down firmly during the win ter and spring the air is effectually ex cliuled and the material xvill not rot until it has been forked over were it to remain tliere for a year or more if it is loosen ed up so that the air call circulate among it iho entire miss will decay in a few weeks so that it xvill be easy to pilch and spread it now the must expeditious manner of pitching manure up clean from the bottom is to do tho greatest portion of it with a strong horse fork set up three long polos as for pitching hay on a round stack and mako n hole down to the botl f the manure first then thrust tlm lines oi il horse fork under the manure and turn it up iu large rolls and tear it to pieces with hand forks â€” horse forks are of great service whore the manure is very long after it has rotted a man or two men can pitch much faster by hand if barnyard manure remains in ihe^urd ill summer it should always lie fenced over tn facilitate the decay of corn stalks and coarse straxv hut it should be protected from rain some farmers pilch long manure on lhe wagon xi ith horse forks but i never could preeeive that tho practice would pay be cause a horse fork xvill not bold as much as a horse is capable ot elevating it is easy for any one lo try the experiment wliich xvill so a **. it i - 1 v 11 anticipations or doubts on this subject â€” north british agriculturist protection prom vine bugs i'or years past the bugs have destroy ed thousands on thousands of dollars worth of cucumber squash melon and pumpkin vines and have had tilings large ly tlieir own wax al lust a ii-ineilay bus been discovered that every test has proved effectual a prominent und lead ing agriculturist of a neighboring state in xxho.-e integrity i have unlimited con fidence ill giving mo the s.-ciel slates that fur several years past lie has applied test to all his different vims iu iho gar den and in tlm field with the same result in the li.ld whore the pumpkins wore planted lhe rows f vines to xvliicb he ap plied the remedy were unmolested and gave a bountiful yield while tin adjoin ing rows wore utterly ruined his neigh bor too last year tried eigbl row lirttie centre of bis corn field rl ins suggestion ami ihey were not injured nod brought forth abundantly while on each side the vims were all destroy this great yet simply remedy is to prepare thr hill by hollowing it oil linn put iu a pint or so of ben manure cover it with earth and thereon plant your seed the explanation seems to he that the fumes of iis decomposition while tbey do not destroy the plant add to iis vigoi and giowth and at tbe same time so impreg nate the vine as to make it entirely un palatuble for the bugs er to prevent lockjaw in horses,â€”hon es almost always get lockjaw from inju ries in the feet when n nail is taken out of the foot of a horse thero should be free vent allowed for the discharge ol matter instead of healing up this wound by pilch or other adhesive applications the wound should be burned well xvith eostic and warm applications ii ix seod poultice â€” kept constantly applied until iho wound festers and tho lead tissue has sloughed out it is set doivu as a prin ciple in surgery that matter is a foreign substance in ibe human body and should be got rid i whenever it is possible tu do ro now this is the principle is be guid ed bv in lhe case of wounds in burses hoof keep the wound open if it bus lo he done by tbo shurpo point of il knife followed by hot applications recuperation ami manufacturers in the south â€” at a recent dinner in char leston s c governor sprague of rhode island is reported to have said that the best managed cotton fectory in america xvas in augusta oeorgia lie is also said to have referred to the obvious luet tliut the south possesses many ad vantages over the north for the manufac ture of cotton and advised the capitalists of that section to spin the cntton into yarn instead of exporting it in the raxv state no one from intimate prnc'icnl ac quaintance xviib coiton manufacturers and opportunities of personal observation in the southern slates is belter able to give intelligent udvicu on this subject than senator praguc the water-power of the south is almost illimitable tliere is not a single southern stale unless it be louisiana which is deficient in xvater power what au immense saving it would bo to the southern states it the cotton could be manufactured near where it is grown employment would be given i to multitudes nourishing towns buit up and agriculture prosper by the increased demand for the pioducts of the sail the failure to diversify her industry wub for merly the great mistuke of the soutli the production of the important staples which kept in motion the commorce and manufactures of the world which made all other sections wealthy except herself absorbed tho energies of almost her whole population the manufacturing an dma cbanic nr'.s by which she might have made herself practically independent were neglected or held in disrepute this mistake since the war is no longer pre valent w hilst a large cotton crop has i been raised the past year more attention i lias been paid than usual lo other agricul tural products and il only needs to add to them the movement in manufactories indicated by gov sprngue to make the south a wealthier section than it ever xvas ' before the war if lur exclusion from the field ot politics shall havu the etl'eet 1 of concentrating her great energies upon ! her material development deprivation will nut be without compensating bone ' fits but in ardor to have manufactories there must be skilled labor nul this to nny considerable extdpt can only be looked for iii emigration from europe and | the north this migration ettb-ot expected till society in the south is re i stored to a condition which xvill give i promise of quiet and slahilly this is an end to xxliii.li tbe combined energes of j both northern and southern statesmen should be directed eaeh of the great , sections is alike interested iii ihe prosperi ty of tho other it is said that the pres identelect general grunt is earnest in bis solicitude for economy in govornmont expenditures a must important and ne cessary thing for the restoration of the credit of the government but iu con i nection xvithat nnd for its acccomplish i ment indeed tliere must be such a gener i al policy pursued as xvill restore the pros '. perity of the people giving them true peace thus encouraging ull iheir indus rries and inspiring them xvith that hope and interest in thu future of their coun try which becomes american citizens â€” baltimore sun defend the weak cattle â€” some fnr in rs nre not as careful as their true inter ests require them to be in separating weak slock frum the strung and aggress ive when the season of storms and feed ing comes i limn 1 inmost herds embrac ing any considerable number xv.ll be found some animals diminutive in size and timid in proportion to their physical weakness which tho more vigorous attack whenever a modest effort is made to share in the iiiuii supplied they are booked here uud ehasud tliere by the strung nnd should enlist the care and sympalb of their owner it will pay well to provide u separate iuclosure i r such animals un sllfi i j , mpea in nnld th.lv own at feeding time or till ihey nre rondei-.j lit tu be disposed ul in some other way to ' advantage if left to shirk for themselves they xvill be likely to go under before spring or should tbey winter through tbey will bo in a condition so exhausted ns to render them next to valulcss for that season â€” exchange . . â– â– . â€” lard the cotes â€” ono would think that any kind-hearted man when bo sees how grateful this operation is to a cow would be willing to spend a lew moments daily in carding her it pays as well to lean a coiv ns a horse all who havu fairly tried it find great benefit from the opera tion and yet not one farmer in a hun dred makes it n practice to use the card or curry-comb in the cow-stable we know stupid men who laugh at the iden us a more notion uf some fancy fanner â€” hut in point nf fuel no cow can give the best results nt lhe pail unless this matter is ii.tenile.l to especially iii winter â€” lm agriculturist mr tininlhv said a ynuiig lady who had been sbuwiiig oil ll.r wit at the expense of a dangler you remind ine of a baroineler that is filled with nothing ill tho upper story divine alinirn mockly replied the adorer in thanking you for thu compliment lot mo remind you that ynu occupy the upper story entire ly captions of lines and resolutions pasted by the general assembly of the stale at its present session acts 1 an net in regard to obtaining license to prnctice law in this state provides that nil persons xvbo have heretofore ob tiiined license from the supremo court to practice in the county courts shall be al lowed to practice in the superior courts 2 an act to pro-vm-i tt.r *Â«_ collection of taxes in carteret comity for the year j8g8 the tax lists were not furnished the sheriff and in consequence tho coun ty is without means of supporting the poor and for tho county purposes this act authorizes the commissioners to furnish the list and the sheriff to collect taxes 3 an act to incorporate the n c mn tinil home insurance company cre*es certain parties a body corporato under this name to insure against loss by fire light ning or tornndo requires tho deposit of 820,000 with public treasurer and a sub scribed stick of 8100,000 before any poli cy is issued and authorizes tha issuo of policies ou both the mutual and stock plans 4 an net to provide for tho registra tion of voters in all special elections in tha state allows all persons heretofore reg istered to vote iu all special elections and requires all other persons to register be fore voting subject to all the requirements of the general registration of tbe state 6 an act to incorporate the land apd lumber company of north carolina authorizes a capital stock not exceed ing 81,000,000 and requires 825,000 to be subscribed before the company ean on i ganize purpose of the company : etect i ing saw mills plaining mills and all kinds of machinery for tho manufacture of doors sash blinds barrels boxes and agricultural implements g an act for tho relief of jas f whit former sheriff of g(aston county author izes the collection of arrearages of taxes foi lsc8-'07 provided that tillo shall no collcct from any person xv 1 makes afeda vit that he has already pakl authority ceases july 1 1869 7 an act to amend the sfalarter of thv cheraw and coalfiidd railroad company â€¢ lauthorizesthe construction f tue road from such a point on iho sinft c-uofinai line aa may be selected to a joint fon the \ wilmington cha-lotto and rmthbrfordr railroad at or near yvadesbcity with tha - privilege of extending the ai across tho .. trnck of said road to the nertb carolina railroad at or near s-jiisbury allows . the company five years to complete roarl and changes name to cbera.w and salis bury ltailrnnd company provides against discrimination in favor of ejtucr n c or s c railroad 8 an net for the relief of t mas bey and e 6 ilill of johnston eounty i parlies had been amerced fo the sum of ' 1,000 for non-payment of taxes this act remits the judgment and allow their focs 0 an net to provide for the holding of municipal elections in north carolina â€” prohibits non-residents from voting in municipal elections and ten days resi dence constitutes a qualified voter 1.0 an act for tbo relief of jus rum ley late cleik of the county court of car teret releases him from judgment for failing to return to state auditor abstract nf taxal.les 1 1 . aii net lo re-enact and confirm cer tain acts of the general assembly authori zing the issue of state bonds tj and for llu tarboro and wilmington railroad ( ninpany and the chatham ruilroad com pany v2 an net to amend the charter of tha city of newbern *" resoi.ctlons 1 resolution b