MRI – Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a popular medical diagnostic imaging technique used in the field of radiology. This scanning machine uses magnetic fields and radio waves to capture images of the bones, muscles and tender tissues of the human body. These images captured can be further analyzed to detect diseases and abnormalities associated with brain, spinal cord, joints and bones, heart, blood vessels, breasts and many other internal organs.

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Need of MRI scan in Bangalore?

Projections of deaths and disabilities due to NCDs in India by 2030, is estimated to be 75% according to a study published in the Lancet. The fact is that, Bangalore is facing a rise on lifestyle diseases due to reasons like air pollution, increased usage of tobacco and alcohol, stress, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and contamination of water. The water contamination has given rise to many vector-borne diseases like Dengue, Chikungunya, Zika, malaria which have been proving fatal to many patients losing their lives to these diseases.

The latest statistics from the health ministry shows that the lifestyle diseases are out of control in Bangalore. 14% and 21% people are suffering from diabetes and high blood pressure respectively in Bangalore. The city’s population suffers from many diseases like inflammation or infection in the organs, degenerative diseases, strokes, muscular disorders, bone injuries, soft tissue damages and tumors. The report says that cardiovascular disease will be the greatest killer by the year 2020 and 7.5% deaths could be categorized as probably due to stroke. We see a greater prevalence of cortical venous thrombosis (CVT) among women below 40 and nearly 1 in 5 patients have both hypertension and diabetes in Bangalore.

The incidence of cancer is also high in Bangalore, according to the hospital based cancer registries (HBCRs) the city has 113 male and 139 female cancer patients per 100,000, among which cancer of the cervix is the leading site of cancer in Bangalore and thyroid cancer is more prevalent. Breast cancer figure in the city has increased from 16 in 1998 to 34.1 per 100,000 in 2008, and is expected to increase more by 2020. Bangalore also sees obesity as a concern leading to many other diseases. The city has around 25% of children between the age group of 4 to 12, suffering from obesity. Obesity is also found in adults among whom it is more in females (33%) than males (17%). The incidence of MRI technology has been very useful in diagnosing and detecting chronic diseases associated with obesity and many other abnormalities in the body. MRI is very useful and the first test prescribed during sudden injuries and has helped save many lives.

How is a MRI Performed?

The MRI scanners are circular and tunnel shaped machines. The tunnel inside is a large circular magnet. The scanners come in different powers and are measured in magnetic field strength units called Teslas. The most commonly used machines are 1.5T and the one with highest technology in the market are 3T machines. The machine has a table attached on which a patient needs to lie down and the table slides into the circular magnetic field. Our body consists of elements called protons, which respond to the radio signals that the machine sends to the body. The protons in the various body parts emit back signals differently and this helps the doctors to distinguish between the soft tissues and hard tissues. The part of the body being examined is backed by an aerial like device called the “receiving device”. This device is used to detect the radio signals emitted from the patient’s body. During the procedure, the scanner passes magnetic and radio waves to the part of the body being examined in short intervals and the protons in the body send back the radio signals. These emitted signals are then sent to the computer where the images are created to process further and analyze the results.

MRI scan is a highly defined and beneficial imaging test. The entire procedure takes around 15 to 40 minutes depending on the part of the body being scanned. In some cases the patient may need a contrast dye that helps in giving a clear image of the tissues and the organs being examined. The contrast dye may be injected into the veins of the patient (IV), the patient may be asked to drink it or it can also be given in the form of enema too.

MRI scan is definitely beneficial but there are also a few risks involved. Sometimes prolonged exposure to the radiological waves during the MRI scan increases the body temperature artificially, this can be a risk factor during pregnancy and should be avoided. MRI scanners are noisy and produce noise of about 110 dBA (decibels), they almost sound like a mill or an aircraft engine. Therefore, just to reduce this discomfort patients may be given headphones to listen to some radio or music over a CD. The computer simultaneously captures the images but it might take a while for the radiologist to conclude on the results. Few patients may be claustrophobic and may need general anesthesia to keep them still during the procedure as movements during the scan may cause distortion in the images captured. Post scan, the patient may be asked to rest for a while and then let go.

Diseases that can be detected with MRI Scan

MRI is prescribed usually when a patient has had a sudden injury, if the patient is suffering from inflammation or infection in the organs, degenerative diseases, strokes, muscular disorders, bone injuries, soft tissue damages, tumors or any other abnormalities in the body. MRI is an imaging method used by the radiology department in diagnosing and detecting several diseases, abnormalities and malfunctioning of the organs of the body. Doctors have been really successful in diagnosing problems associated with the Brain and its diseases like stroke, brain abscess, hearing loss, dementia, multiple sclerosis, headaches and tumors. The chest and Breast MRI scan helps in detecting and diagnosing problems associated with the chest cavity, including the mediastinum, chest wall, pleura, heart and vessels. It is also useful in diagnosing the functioning of the lung and diagnosing breast cancer and damaged breast implants.

The Abdominal MRI scan is usually prescribed to scan the internal structure of the stomach. It helps check the blood flow, blood vessels, inflammation and infection, pancreas, liver and kidney and other associated abnormalities, including cancer in the abdomen area. More than 80% of the population beyond the age of 55 years faces knee pain and MRI Scan of the Knee helps the orthopedician investigate the knee joints for tumors, arthritis, inflammation in the knees and broken bones or ligaments. When a patient faces symptoms like numbness in the neck or the leg region and pain in the neck or arms a doctor may suspect problems with the cervical bone and nerves. Cervical MRI scan helps detect tumors, birth defects or any injuries to the spine as well. Today we see a continuous growth of the MRI technology which has been helpful to examine more and more body parts. MRI scan is widely used in the field of clinical neurology, cardiology and Oncology and the advanced technology of this radiology imaging has been helpful to the physicians to diagnose problems with any part of the body providing a strategic base plan for the treatment of diseases.

MRI Scan cost in Bangalore

India is excelling in technological advances in the healthcare industry. There is a huge development in the healthcare facilities and services, but India still falls short of it. India’s current population is 1.324 billion (2016) and is expected to grow by 38% in 2026. The changing lifestyle and the burden of diseases have raised the healthcare needs of the people. There is a tremendous increase of infections and diseases occurring due to environmental changes like, air pollution, climatic changes including global warming, and chemical pollutants in the nature, technologic, or terrorist disasters. The UN estimates that by 2050, 875 million of people will occupy the urban areas, the cities and the towns of India. There are many reasons like unavailability of qualified doctors, trained technicians, advanced diagnostic services and long waiting hours that have led people to choose private healthcare services over the public. The private healthcare providers are playing a vital role in providing healthcare facilities to almost 80% of the population and have gained a choice over pricing of the services.

In a study by NSSO in 2014, 41 out of every 1,000 people were hospitalized in India, among which 42% were rural patients. The reasons of hospitalization were described as infections (24%) Cancers, Blood Diseases (11% each), Endocrine, Metabolic and Nutritional problems (10%), psychiatric and neurological disorders (7%), Eye (6%), Ear (5%), Cardiovascular diseases, respiratory and gastro – intestinal abnormalities (4% each). All these diseases can be diagnosed using a MRI scan and with the help of this radiology tool, doctors have been able to detect and diagnose these diseases at an early stage. The cost of a standard MRI scan in Bangalore ranges from INR 7,000 to INR 15,000. Single body parts like MRI of heart, brain or head, hand, chest, single leg, ls and lr spine, lumbar and lumbo spine, nose, PNS, neck, anus, orbits, knee, foot and other joints and bones may cost around INR 7,000 to 12,000. The cost of MRI scan of whole body, Pelvis and abdomen may be priced a little higher. Any MRI scan that requires contrast dye may be priced INR 2,000 more than the standard price. The cost of these scans vary across centers in Bangalore.

How can you find the best MRI scan centers in Bangalore?

The quality of a MRI scan depends on the technology of the machine used by the center. As mentioned before, 1.5T are a most common scanners used across Bangalore. The city being a healthcare hub promises to deliver the best quality healthcare services to all, but finding one that suits your requirement and one that is affordable is a task. Bookmyscans eases this by providing the information about the best quality MRI scan centres in Bangalore. You can easily compare the prices online and book your appointments with the MRI Scan centers that are accessible and affordable.

We, at Bookmyscans partner only with MRI Scan centers that are approved to carry out these radiology tests, that is approved by AERB and one which are ISO and NABL certified. We also audit these MRI Scan centers periodically to make sure patients get the best quality services consistently and they meet the market standard of technical competence. Bookmyscans runs offers 365 days and you can book appointments for your diagnostic needs anytime of the day. You can avail assured discounts on the tests and save your pockets from the burden of cost. You need not go to the center to collect your reports, you can view the reports online and they can be downloaded as well. Try Bookmyscans today to save your health, wealth and time as well.

Interesting piece of information about MRI Scan in India

Development of MRI technology has undoubtedly touched the healthcare diagnostic market in India. The technological advancements like high magnetic field technology, computer software processing power and new learning skills sets have taken the MRI machines and applications to new heights. After the MRI equipments were introduced as a tool in 1980s, the Indian MRI equipment market is estimated at 1632 crore, at 380 units (2016). 1.5T systems are the popular ones to be used by most of the diagnostic centers in India with a market share of 63%. 3T systems are as well seeing a fast growth in the market picking up a market share of 25%. The 0.2T–0.5T systems were the initial systems used which have gradually exited this segment and have been seen to maintain a market share of 2%. The Indian market is yet to procure 7T systems, which we hardly find any. GE, Philips, and Siemens are the leading manufacturers of MRI machines in India and account to have 95% of the market share and the rest 5% is shared by Hitachi and Toshiba.