Materialistic concept neonewtonist. In its measures, this variation of length of traveled route (by unit of time) by a group of photons ( φ is the initial of photons) - the light signal - is equal to what is collectively called " radial velocity". It distinguishes itself from it in its gnoseology.

Phys. Concept before 2007
The redshift indicates the phi-speed of a star. But do not give the immediate knowledge of its absolute speed.

(in neomarxist thought) the third main exploitive social class: The bourgeoisie of innovation. The members of the innovoisie have usually human innovating capital. They receive (as individuals) copyrights or patent rights and consume more than the world GDP. (neologism 1996 Yanick Toutain)

(in neomarxist thought) the second main exploitive social class: The bourgeoisie of formation. The members of the formoisie have human capital, receive high wages (the most frequently thanks to their diplomas) and consume more than the world GDP. (neologism 1993 Yanick Toutain)

[Hum. Sc.] The formoisie is the social class that created social-democracy and stalinism.

albeit although, even if, even though, notwithstanding that, tho' (U.S. or poetic) though <You use albeit to introduce a factor comment which reduces the force or significance of what you have just said. FORMAL adv ADV with cl/group (=although)

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