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Tuesday, September 24, 2013

Thirty-Five Pounds of Chains

A fellow citizen sends us for publication a couple of
letters from the Jefferson (Pa.) Star
written by a worthy citizens of the county in which that paper is printed,
giving his reasons for being under arrest.The second letter, which we omit, states that Mr. Jenks is no longer
under arrest, but is in command of a company and doing good service for the
Union.The gist of the matter is that
the Major Leffingwell alluded to so honorably in this connection, is none other
than Judge Leffingwell, of Clinton county, Iowa, well known for his strong
pro-slavery sentiments.Like every
conscientious Democrat, who has enlisted in defense of his country in her hour
of peril, he has had his eyes opened to the enormity of slavery and now refuses
to lift a hand in furtherance of the cause of all our national troubles.Good for the Judge! May he return home
thoroughly reformed:

LEXINGTON, MO., Feb.
28, 1862.

DEAR BROTHER: You will, no doubt, be surprised to learn that
I am under arrest.The reasons are as
follows:Yesterday I was informed that
there was a negro in irons about three miles from town.Last night I called at the house, accompanied
by a few of my own men.I found the
negro with chains on him weighing thirty-five pounds!I brought him into camp; Lieut. Burdell, a
sergeant of Company B, and myself, took the chains off him.Col. Stephenson of the Seventh Missouri, ordered
Major Leffingwell to arrest me.This he
refused to do, but said he would call me in, which he did, and the following
conversation took place:

Colonel – “Lieut. Jenks, did you go to the country, get a
negro and bring him into the camp last night?”

Answer – “I did.”

Colonel – “Are you aware that you have violated an order of
Gen. Halledk?”

Answer – “I am not, Sir.”

Colonel – “By whose order did you act?”

Answer – “I acted on my own responsibility, and by order of
suffering humanity.”

So I am arrested for daring to take the chains off a human
being – a man who has a soul like our own.He was chained because he dared to attempt to escape from the hellish bondage
in which he was held.This man had done
what he could for the Union cause in the battles at this place.Now, brother, I feel that I have done right
in the sight of Heaven, and with the blessing of heaven, I fear not what man
can do with me.