Footnotes

*Patient video and written testimonials are the opinions of the patient. Many of these testimonials are from doctors and other medical professionals.

**Prof. Dr. Bertagnoli seeks the optimum treatment for each patient. All patients are unique; therefore their conditions, treatments and recovery will vary. Not all patients are artificial disc replacement patients and, in complex cases, artificial disc replacement may require enhancements.

***All surgery on patients coming from countries other than Germany is done by Prof. Dr. Bertagnoli.