The
Three Gorillas: An Archetype Orders A Dynamic System - by M.J.
McDowell (2001). An archetype-as-such is a pre-existing principle of
organization. Within the personality that principle manifests itself
as a psychological vortex (a complex) into which we are drawn. The
vortex is impersonal. We mediate it through myths and rituals or
through consciousness. My hypothesis addresses our spiritual
experience of an archetype.

Autism,
narcissistic injury: a role for the mother's eyes? - by M.J.
McDowell (2004). Autism is associated with several medical
conditions, with genetic markers, and with infant visual deprivation.
Byrd recently confirmed that the incidence of autism is increasing
dramatically. The image of-the-eyes hypotheses suggest that this
increase may be linked to increased use of non-maternal childcare for
young infants.