Upon graduating from college, Flake worked briefing at a public relations firm in Washington, D.C., before returning to Africa to serve as executive director of the Foundation for Democracy in Namibia. In 1992, Flake returned to Arizona where he became executive director of the Goldwater Institute, a think tank and research organization that aims to promote the former Arizona senator’s ideals of limited government, personal responsibility, and expanded freedom. Flake was elected to the United States House of Representatives in 2000, where he would serve for 12 years. During his tenure, Flake earned a reputation as a budget hawk, serving as a member of the Committee on Appropriations and calling out colleagues for funneling cash toward earmarks. He also supported traditional conservative views with his opposition to same-sex marriage and abortion, but he also voted to repeal Don’t Ask Don’t Tell in the military and supported the DREAM Act (Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors) due in part to his childhood experiences with immigrant workers on his family’s ranch. After six terms in the House, Flake waselected to the United States Senate in 2012. He went on to serve in theJudiciary Committee, the Energy and Natural Resources Committee, the Special Committee on Aging, and the Foreign Relations Committee, becoming chair of various subcommittees. Flake was also one of the bi-partisan “Gang of Eight” that pushed through a Senate immigration-reform bill in 2013, and he has been a vocal critic of PresidentDonald Trump. Flake announced on October 24, 2017 that he would not seek reelection in2018.

Below, I would like to share with you Senator Flake’s words of wisdom and warnings to all of us Americans.

Flake was chosen by representatives of this year’s graduating class of Harvard Law School. “Jeff Flake delivers keynote address for Harvard Law School Class Day 2018” on Wednesday, May 23, 2018, below:

He reminds us that “you can go elsewhere for a job, but you cannot go elsewhere for a soul.” “We may have hit the bottom.” “We are witnesses to history.” “We have a sickness of the spirit….we are now in critical condition.”

In reference to Trump: “To interfere the administration of justice….ordering an investigation to the investigation to defend himself….ordering an investigation is not a legitimate use of presidential power…..when you don’t even know what the limits of the presidential powers are, you might not even care when you are abusing that power…. global resurgence of authoritarian impulse which has democracy teetering on the break….strongmen placing themselves above the law….in our own country, a leader who reveres some of the most loathsome enemies to our democracy in our time….”

Below, from his speech:

In reference to rule of law: “We’ve been busy taking it for granted and assuming its inviolability, like gravity. But unlike Newton’s Laws, the rule of law was neither innate nor inevitable. What goes up must come down is a piece of cake compared to curbing the impulses of men and asking free people to abide norms and rules that form a country and foster civilization. It took centuries of war and sacrifice, and social upheval, and more war, and great civil rights struggle, to establish the foundational notion that no one is either above the law or unworthy of the protections afforded by a robust legal system, a system that took us from feudal civility to a constitutional model that is the envy of the world, and will continue to be, with your help. We trace the beginnings of this radical era of egalitarianism, the awesome and leveling effect of the law, to the glorious revolution of 1688, which saw the death of the divine right of kings, and even the monarch from that point forward, would be subject to the rule of law and the parliament even threw in a Bill of Rights for good measure. But we are now testing the durability of this idea that William III had the good sense to agree to, an idea that was then forged and tempered over ensuing centuries and we are seeing its vulnerabilities. In other parts of the world where the democracy roots are not so deep, we’re seeing it being torn down with sickening ease and with shocking speed, And worse, we are seeing the rise of simulated democracies, pro-temp democracies, democracies in appearance and affect only. Rule of thumb: if the only acceptable outcome in a matter of law or justice is a result that is satisfactory to the leader, then you might be living in a democracy that is in trouble. If the leader attacks the legitimacy of any institution that does not pay him obeisance, say the independent judiciary or the free press, you might be living in a democracy that is in trouble. Further to that point, when a figure in power reflexively calls any press that does not suit him fake news, it is that person who should be the figure of suspicion, not the press. It will be the work of your generation to make sure that this degradation of democracy does not continue. To see that our current flirtation with lawlessness and authoritarianism does not become a heritable trait passed on from this presidency. The rule of law is an elemental value, a value that preceded and gave rise to our Constitution. It is not an ideology subject to the pendulum swings of politics, or something to be given a “thumbs up” or “thumbs down” during a call to your favorite morning show. It is the basis of our system of self-government. America without the rule of law is no longer America. I am a conservative Republican, a throw back to the days when those words actually meant something, before the collapse of our politics into the rank tribalism that we currently endure. My sounding this alarm against the government that was elected under the Republican banner and calls itself conservative makes me no less a Republican or conservative and opposing the president and much of what he stands for is not an act of apostasy, but it is, rather, an act of fidelity. Because we forget this fact far too often and it bears repeating a thousand times, especially in times such as these, Values Transcend Politics. Now, as a conservative Republican, I dare say that my idea of government may differ from the beliefs of many of you here. I will be thoroughly presumptuous and assume that in terms of policies prescriptions, we disagree on much. Call me crazy. But I’ve long believed that the only lasting solutions, the problem before us must involve both sides. Lawmaking should never be an exercise in revenge because vengeful people are myopic, self-interested, and not fit to lead. I believe that our government should include people who believe as I do. Just as I believe it should include people who believe as my friend Tim Kane does, or my friend Cory Booker does. I’ll let Tim and Cory know you applauded. The greatness of our system is that it is designed to be difficult. That is in order to force compromise. And when you honor the system and seek to govern in good faith, the system works. Which brings us back to our current peril. It is a testament to our time and to the inflection point that we now face that I am here today. For setting aside the usual requirements of politics and the usual way that politics keep score, the things that normally divide us seem trivial compared to the trials that have now visited upon our democracy, and in the face of these challenges, we agree on something far more important than legislative programs, even more important than our thoughts on the proper role of government, in the economy, and the lives of individuals. We agree on the need to safeguard the health and survival of constitutional democracy in America and the preservation of the American idea itself. Under-pinning the constitutional system and that extra-ordinary idea that it is under threat right now from the top. The values of the enlightenment that led us to the creation of this idea of America, this unique experiment in world history are light years removed from the base, cruel, transactional brand of politics that, at this moment, some people mistakenly think is what it means to make America great. To be clear, we did not become great, and we will never be great, by indulging and encouraging our very worst impulses. It doesn’t matter how many red caps you sell. The historian John Mitchum in his splendid new book, The Soul of America, reassures us that history shows us that we are frequently vulnerable to fear, bitterness, and strife. The good news, he said, is that we have come through such darkness before. Perhaps, but not with both nuclear weapon and Twitter, and certainly not with such anomalous presidency as this one. But I take your point, Mr. Mitchum, and I am heartened by it. We will get through this, of course. But we are, at the moment, we are in it. And we must face it squarely, because too much is at stake for us to turn away to leave it to others to defend things that we hold most dear. Culminating events such as the election of our current president scrambles normal binary notion of politics. And I am as disoriented as many of you here at this de-alignment that we are experiencing. We find that many of the days biggest issues simply don’t break down neatly in familiar ideas of left vs. right, but rather along these lines:

Do you believe in democracy or not?

Are you faithful to your country or to your party?

Are you loyal to the constitution or to a man?

Do you reflexively ascribe the worst motives to your opponent, but somehow deny, excuse, or endorse every repulsive thing your compatriot does, says, or tweets ?

These questions have some of us wondering in the political wilderness. And it is in that wilderness that your wonderful letter of invitation reached me. Well, the wilderness suits me just fine. In fact, I so love the way Washington has become that in recent years, during Congressional recesses, I’ve taken to stranding myself on deserted islands in the middle of the ocean, just to detoxify all the feelings of love out of my system. I’m not kidding here. I once spent a week, alone, voluntarily marooned on a tiny island called Jobanwa, a remote spit of sand and coconut trees in the Central Pacific, about 7,000 miles from Washington. As penance and determined to test my survival skill, I brought no food or water, relying solely on what I could catch or collect. That, turned out, was the easier part. More difficult was dealing with the stultifying loneliness that set in on that first night and never left me. By day 3, for companionship, I began to mark the hermit crab wondering through my camp with a number, just to see if they would reoccur. By the end of the week, I had 126 numbered friends. I still miss #72, he rarely left my side after developing an addiction for coconut scraps. I was less fond of #12 who bit or pinched my big toe. Now, I would not recommend such drastic measures to escape your own situation. But I hope that should you be presented with a choice, you too, would have eskewed comfort and set out into the wilderness rather than compromise your conscience. From my cautionary tale to you today, I urge you to challenge all of your assumptions regularly. Recognize the goods in your opponents. Apologize every now and then. Admit to mistakes. Forgive and ask for forgiveness. Listen more. Speak up more. Sometimes politics keep us silent when we should speak. And if you find yourself in a herd, crane your neck, look back there, check out your brand, ask yourself if it really suits you. I can say, from personal experience, it is never too late to leave the herd. When you peel off from the herd, your equilibrium returns; food tastes better; you sleep very well; your mind is your own again. You cease being captive to some bad impulses and even worse ideas. It can strain relationships, to be sure. It can leave you alone in the Senate dining room, every now and the. But that’s ok. To revise and extend a remark that the president himself may recognize, you might say that “I like people whose minds weren’t captured.” That one was for you, Senator McCain, “We’re all pulling for you!” Politically speaking, I have not changed much of my believes at all. But my goodness, how I’ve changed. How can you live through these abnormal times and not be changed? Our country needs us now. Our country needs you. We need each other. And it is a scoundrel who would prosper politically by turning us against each other. For our time, let us send a message into the future that we did not fail democracy, but that we renewed it. That a patchwork of populist resentments and authoritarian whims that for a while succeeded in its cynical mission of discord had the ultimate effect of shaking us from our complacency, reminding us of who we are and what our responsibilities are to each other, reawakening us to our obligations as citizens. Let us be able to say in the future that we’ve faced these forces that would threaten our institutions and tear us apart. And that we said, “NO”. I leave you today with more good news than bad news. This time I’ll start with the bad news, which is, all of this is yours to fix. All of it! And of course, that is also the good news. All of this is yours to fix, and our country could not be more fortunate than to have people of your high character, strong principle, and often an awesome talent to soon take the helm. I grew up as a kid on the F bar ranch (cattle ranch) in rural Arizona. And if we needed to gage the condition of the range or measure the damage after a flood, we’d find the highest hill or butea and ride our horses to the top. From such a vista, we could dispatch cowboys to gather cattle, machinery to shore up roads, workers to repair fences, to restore some semblance of order. There are no tall buteas in Washington, but it is nonetheless our obligation to assess the conditions of our politics. Then to mitigate and repair the damage. This is the story of America, though. And we would be better for the hard lesson of this experience. We are a much better and more decent people than Washington shows us to be. We are a deeply resourceful and resilient nation. And our greatness is based on no one man. No one man who alone can fix it, but rather on enduring ideas of self-governance and the rule of law that had been the model of the world for centuries. Ideas that can be mocked but not marred. No there are no high buteas in Washington, but still, we must gain the high ground and survey the damage. And the thing about gaining the high ground is, from up there, you can see beyond the damage too. You can see every thing. Every thing that is good and decent. That is a job before us, to get through this, and beyond it. And you are just the ones to take us there. Thank you and congratulations to the Harvard Law Class of 2018.

I am a mother/wife/daughter, math professor, solar advocate, world traveler, yogi, artist, photographer, sharer of knowledge/information, and resident of Windermere, FL. I've worked professionally in applied math, engineering, medical research, and as a university math professor in IL and FL for about 20 years. My husband and I loved Disney and moved down to Central Florida initially as snowbirds. But we've come to love the warmth and friendly people offered by this community and decided to move down to Windermere, FL full time in 2006. I am now spending time sharing information/ knowledge online, promoting understanding of math and solar energy (via http://www.sunisthefuture.net ), and developing Windermere Sun (http://www.WindermereSun.com) as an online publication, sharing and promoting Community ABC's (Activities-Businesses-Collaborations) for healthier/happier/more sustainable living. In the following posts, I'll be sharing with you some of the reasons why Windermere has attracted us to become full-time residents of Central Florida region. Please feel free to leave your comments via email at "Contact Us" in the topbar above or via [email protected]
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