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Huffman WT. (1949). Effects on livestock of air contamination
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Jacobsen SJ, et al. (1992).
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Suarez-Almazor M, et al. (1993). The fluoridation
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American Journal of Public Health 83: 689-693. (See
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The authors of this study conclude
there is no association between fluoridation and hip fracture. However,
their own data reveals a significant increase in hip fracture for men living
in the fluoridated area. According to the study, "although a statistically
significant increase in the risk of hip fracture was observed among Edmonton
men, this increase was relatively small (RR=1.12)."

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While this study didn't find an association
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non-significant 1.6 (0.8-3.1) - between fluoride exposure and elevated rates
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As with Feskanich (1998) this study
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it did find an association between fluoridation and distal forearm fracture,
as well as proximal humerus fracture. "Independent of geographic effects,
men in fluoridated areas had modestly higher rates of fractures of the distal
forearm and proximal humerus than did men in nonfluoridated areas."

This study reported a decreased incidence
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and other types of fracture - in this case, wrist fracture. "There was a
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Ekanayake L, Van Der Hoek W. (2002). Dental caries
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(See
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Grobleri SR, et al. (2001). Dental fluorosis
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Ibrahim YE, et al. (1997). Caries and dental fluorosis
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Vignarajah S. (1993). Dental caries and
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Marshall TA, et al. (2004). Associations between
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Pendrys DG, Katz RV. (1998). Risk factors
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American Journal of Epidemiology 148: 967-74. (See
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Marshall TA, et al. (2004). Associations between
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Groth, E. (1973), Two Issues of Science
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