1.
The 1st Singles Box
–
The 1st Singles Box is a box set compilation of singles recorded by the Who throughout their history. The album was released exclusively in the United Kingdom on 25 May 2004 and it was considered the counterpart to the other compilation album by the Who, entitled Then and Now. The album was set with twelve compact discs containing two songs each, a la the A-side and B-side of the original single, each individual CD was encased by a paper sleeve representing the singles original artwork from a particular country. All songs written by Pete Townshend except where noted

2.
7 (S Club 7 album)
–
7 is the second studio album by British pop group S Club 7. It was released by Polydor Records on 12 June 2000, and 14 November 2000 in North America, the album was primarily produced by Cathy Dennis and Simon Ellis. The album peaked at number sixty-nine on the Billboard 200 albums chart and was certified gold, the only other part of the album that was changed was the overall theme. The blue feel of the first album was changed to a mixture of purples, the rest of the album, including the Thank Yous, remained unchanged. In February 2000, the won the British Breakthrough Act award at the 2000 BRIT Awards. In April 2000, S Clubs second TV series, L. A.7, was released, the series saw the group depart from Miami and move to Los Angeles to seek a record deal. It introduced the song Reach, another retro-styled uptempo track, which was co-written by Cathy Dennis, Reach was released as a single in May 2000 and reached number-two in the UK charts. It arguably became one of the groups most successful singles, paving the way for the second album,7 which was released on 12 June 2000. This album was a departure from the pop stylings of S Club. It reached number-one in the UK charts becoming certified Triple Platinum, the second single from the album, Natural, featured Stevens as lead vocalist. It reached number-three in September 2000, S Club 7 took an active part in promoting several different charities during their time as a band. As well as performing for Children in Need, the band launched, on 25 September 2000, in October 2000, they launched the annual Poppy Appeal Campaign with Dame Thora Hird and supported Woolworths Kids First Campaign throughout 1999 and 2000. Also during that time they filmed two specials, Artistic Differences and their Christmas Special. In November 2000, S Club 7 were invited to provide the song for the UKs BBC Children in Need Campaign 2000, so a new song. The song became popular in the US market eventually taking the group to appear on MTVs TRL to perform the song and chosen to appear at the Now Thats What I Call Music US Edition. After topping the UK charts in December 2000, the song was added to a re-release of the 7 album, along with new track. After the albums re-release, remixes by Solaris and Almighty were commissoned for Bring The House Down and this, along with the song being a fan favourite, indicated that the song was to be released as the next single. However, plans for this were scrapped and the decided to focus on the next album

3.
7th Support Group (United Kingdom)
–
The 7th Support Group was a brigade size formation within the British 7th Armoured Division, active during World War II. The 7th Support Group provided whatever support the armoured brigades needed for the operation in hand. It was able to provide motorised infantry, field artillery, anti-tank artillery or light artillery as needed. Brigadier William Gott - Until 3 September 1941 Brigadier John Charles Campbell - It was when in command of the 7th Support Group that Jock Campbell was awarded his Victoria Cross. On the 21st November Brigadier Campbell was commanding the troops, including one regiment of tanks, in the area of Sidi Rezegh ridge and his small force holding this important ground was repeatedly attacked by large numbers of tanks and infantry. Wherever the situation was most difficult and the fighting hardest he was to be seen with his forward troops, in this car he carried out several reconnaissances for counter-attacks by his tanks, whose senior officers had all become casualties early in the day. Standing in his car with a flag, this officer personally formed up tanks under close and intense fire from all natures of enemy weapons. On two occasions he himself manned a gun to replace casualties, throughout these two days his magnificent example and his utter disregard of personal danger were an inspiration to his men and to all who saw him. His brilliant leadership was the cause of the very heavy casualties inflicted on the enemy. S. O. Mediterranean and Middle East Volume I, The Early Successes Against Italy, history of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series. British artillery in World War 2, history of the British 7th Armoured Division, 7th Support Group. Archived from the original on 8 February 2004

4.
10th millennium BC
–
The 10th millennium BC marks the beginning of the Mesolithic and Epipaleolithic periods, which is the first part of the Holocene epoch. Agriculture, based on the cultivation of primitive forms of millet and rice, although agriculture was being developed in the Fertile Crescent, it would not be widely practiced for another 2,000 years. The world population was one and ten million people, most of whom were hunter-gatherer communities scattered over all continents except Antarctica. The Würm glaciation ended, and the beginning interglacial, which endures to this day, C.10,000 BC, First cave drawings of the Mesolithic period are made, with war scenes and religious scenes. C.10,000 BC, Bottle Gourd is domesticated and used as a carrying vessel, C.10,000 BC, The end of the most recent glaciation. C.9700 BC, Younger Dryas cold period and the Pleistocene epoch ends, C.9500 BC, There is evidence of harvesting, though not necessarily cultivation, of wild grasses in Asia Minor about this time. C.9500 BC, First building phase of the complex at Göbekli Tepe. c.9300 BC. C.9100 BC, Oldest known megaliths are created at the Göbekli Tepe temple complexes, some up to 20 tons c.9000 BC, C.9000 BC, Near East, First stone structures at Jericho are built. Asia, Cave sites near the Caspian Sea are inhabited by humans, africa, Wall paintings found in Ethiopia and Eritrea depict human activity, some of the older paintings are thought to date back to around 10,000 BC. Europe, Azilian people occupy northern Spain and Southern France, europe, Magdalenian culture flourishes and creates cave paintings in France. Europe, Solutrean culture begins horse hunting, egypt, Early sickle blades and grain grinding stones appear Jordan, Wadi Faynan, large, oval-shaped building. Early farmers lived here between 9,600 and 8,200 BC, cultivating wild plants such as barley, pistachio, and fig trees, and hunting or herding wild goats, cattle. Kurdistan region in Iran, Zagros mountains near Kermanshah, very early agriculture, syria, Jerf el-Ahmar, occupied between 9200 and 8700 BC. Japan, The Jōmon people use pottery, fish, hunt and gather acorns, nuts, mesopotamia, People begin to collect wild wheat and barley probably to make malt then beer. Norway, First traces of population in Randaberg,9564 BC, Destruction of Atlantis, according to theosophic tradition. C.9500 BC –9000 BC, In Bryan Sykes The Seven Daughters of Eve, the Holocene calendar, devised by Cesare Emiliani in 1993, places its epoch at 10,000 BC. Kislev, Mordechai E. Hartmann, Anat & Bar-Yosef, Ofer, doi,10. 1126/science.1125910 PMID16741119 Supporting Online Material Kislev, Mordechai E. Hartmann, Anat & Bar-Yosef, Ofer, Response to Comment on Early Domesticated Fig in the Jordan Valley. Doi,10. 1126/science.1133748 PDF fulltext Lev-Yadun, Simcha, Neeman, Gidi, Abbo, Shahal & Flaishman, Comment on Early Domesticated Fig in the Jordan Valley

5.
11th U-boat Flotilla
–
The 11th U-boat Flotilla was formed on 15 May 1942 in Bergen, Norway. The flotilla operated mainly in the North Sea and against the Russian convoys in the Arctic Sea, the flotilla operated various marks of the Type VII U-boat until September,1944, when it had an influx of some Type IX boats from France. It also was the flotilla to field the Type XXI U-boat for operational use. The Flotilla was disbanded on 9 May 1945 with the German surrender, German U-boats of WWII - uboat. net

6.
12"/50 caliber Mark 8 gun
–
The 12/50 caliber gun Mark 8 was a US naval gun mounted on the Alaska-class cruisers. The gun was designed in 1939, and a prototype was tested in 1942 and they were then sent to the Naval Gun Factory for processing, which was followed by a trip to Watervliet Arsenal until they were 65% complete. Finally, the guns were sent back to the Naval Gun Factory to be finished. The gun was first deployed in 1944, on the ship of the Alaska class. The two Alaska-class ships each had nine Mark 8 guns mounted in three turrets, with two turrets forward and one aft, a configuration known as 2-A-1. Only two vessels of the class were completed, making them the only applications of the Mark 8 12/50 caliber gun, the Mark 8 weighed 121,856 pounds including the breech and was capable of an average rate of fire of 2. 4–3 rounds a minute. It could throw a 1,140 lb. Mark 18 armor-piercing shell 38,573 yards at an elevation of 45°, the previous 12 gun manufactured for the U. S. The barrel life of the Mark 8 guns was 344 shots, 16/50 caliber Mark 7 gun 14/50 caliber gun

7.
16"/45 caliber Mark 6 gun
–
The 16/45 caliber Mark 6 gun is a naval gun designed in 1936 by the United States Navy for their Treaty battleships. It was first introduced in 1941 aboard their North Carolina-class battleships and these battleships carried nine guns in three three-gun turrets. The gun was an improvement to the 16/45 caliber guns used aboard the Colorado class, a major alteration from the older guns was the Mark 6s ability to fire a new 2, 700-pound armor-piercing shell developed by the Bureau of Ordnance. At full charge with a gun, the heavy shell would be expelled at a muzzle velocity of 2,300 feet per second, at a reduced charge. Barrel life—the approximate number of rounds a gun could fire before needing to be relined or replaced—was 395 shells when using AP, turning at 4 degrees a second, each turret could train to 150 degrees on either side of the ship. Each gun barrel was 736 inches long overall, which is 45 bore diameters, hence the 16/45 caliber, its length was 720 inches. Maximum range was obtained at an elevation of 45 degrees, with the heavy AP shell the maximum range was 36,900 yards, and with the lighter 1, 900-pound high capacity shell,40,180 yards. The guns weighed 192,310 lb not including the breech, at 35,000 yards, a shell from a 45 cal would strike a ship at an angle of 45.2 degrees, as opposed to 36 degrees with the 50 cal. The Mark 6 and 7 guns were intended to fire the relatively light 2. However, the system for these guns was redesigned to use the super-heavy 2. Only the Yamato-class super dreadnoughts could throw more weight, the Mark 6s disadvantage relative to other contemporary battleship classes was its comparatively shorter range. The propellant consists of small grains of smokeless powder with an extremely high burning rate. A maximum charge consists of six bags, each filled with 110 pounds of propellant. The Mark 6 16-inch gun holds several distinctions relating to the United States World War II combat history and this gave the US Navy a major advantage in the Pacific War, as the Japanese did not develop radar or automated fire control to a comparable level. Washington was able to track and fire at targets at a range and with increased accuracy, as was demonstrated in November 1942. During the same battle, South Dakota also fired off several salvos from her 16/45 guns before she had to withdraw for repairs to a faulty circuit breaker. Furthermore, their use at Casablanca was the time that a fast battleship of the US Navy fired her guns in anger in the European theater. The next US Navy battleship class, the Iowa class, did not fall under Treaty weight restrictions and allowed for additional displacement

8.
.50 Alaskan
–
The.50 Alaskan is a wildcat cartridge developed by Harold Johnson and Harold Fuller of the Kenai Peninsula of Alaska in the 1950s. Johnson based the cartridge on the.348 Winchester in order to create a rifle capable of handling the large bears in Alaska. Harold Johnson necked out the.348 Winchester case to accept a.510 diameter bullet, and Harold Fuller developed the barrel, marrying a.50 caliber barrel to an old Winchester Model 1886 rifle. Since the rifle was designed for use on Alaska’s great bears, Johnson cut 720-grain boat-tail.50 BMG bullets in half, seating the 450-grain rear half upside down in the fireformed. 50-caliber case. Harold’s favorite load in the.50 Alaskan was 51.5 grains of IMR-4198 with a Barnes 400-grain flatnose, jacketed bullet for about 2,100 ft/s, rifles for.50 BMF Bullet are available from some specialty gunsmiths and also conversions from Marlin and Winchester lever-action rifles. Reloading dies are available from Hornady, although it is considered a wildcat cartridge, loaded ammunition is available from Buffalo Bore. List of rifle cartridges.458 SOCOM.450 Bushmaster.50 Beowulf

9.
58th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)
–
The 58th Infantry Division was a unit of the German Army during World War II. It was formed in 1939, took part in the Battle of France in 1940, the 58th was then constantly engaged on the Eastern Front until the end of the war in 1945. The 58th Infantry formed in Wehrkreis X, as part of the expansion of the Wehrmacht upon the declaration of war. Composed of reservists, including initially many World War I veterans, meanwhile, it was training younger troops, who had been called up at the outbreak of war, in its home area around Lüneburg in Northern Germany. The Division first saw combat in the West, from 10 May 1940 to 25 June 1940 it participated in the Battle of France, after which it served as part as of the German occupying forces in Belgium, until 20 April 1941. In late April the 58th was transferred east where troops of the division assembled in East Prussia ready for the start of the campaign against the Soviet Union, attacking with Army Group North the 58th Infantry Division penetrated as far as Leningrad where the front lines stabilised into trench warfare. This was followed by two and a years of defensive fighting on the Volkhov, around the Demyansk Pocket, at Krassny boron, at Mga, at Newel. At the beginning of October 1943, the 58th division is pulled out of lines around Leningrad. With German intelligence observing signs of Russian preparations for an offensive on the army group boundary, the 58th infantry division is put into action on the northern flank of the breakthrough as the Russians continue to attempt to expand their offensive. The Soviet armies continue to chip away in the Nevel area, the division was again taken from the front and this time rushed north when the red army finally cracked the siege lines around Leningrad. Partially committed near Luga,2 infantry regiments had to be rescued from encirclement, the division was then shifted further north and fought in the Battle of Narva. The division ended the year trapped in a bridgehead around Memel. There the last soldiers of the division under Colonel Eggemann went into Soviet captivity, Generalleutnant Iwan Heunert,26 August 1939 –4 September 1941 Generalleutnant Dr

10.
78 Records
–
78 Records is a music store located in the central business district of Perth, Western Australia. The store also sells DVDs, clothing and tickets to music, geoff Hud Hudson, John Hood, and John Scruff McGregor started the store to provide music that was unavailable from other outlets. It was the three owners love of the blues that inspired the logo, with its photographic representation of Blind Lemon Jefferson. The name 78 Records derives from the format on which his original recordings were released,78 Records steadily expanded by providing customers with music that was hard to come by in the early 1970s, such as Rolling Stones Sticky Fingers, Jethro Tulls Aqualung and Neil Youngs Harvest. In 1973, rumours started regarding the demolition of the Padbury Buildings. In May 1974,78 Records moved into what was essentially a tin shed next door to His Majestys Theatre, Western Australia at 843 Hay Street, which has become affectionately known as the old building. The increase in size enabled 78 Records to add a lounge area where customers could lounge in beanbags and listen to the music prior to making their purchases. Of course, some of them just wanted to check out how many of their own albums were in stock, joe Cocker, Van Morrison, Elvis Costello, Bette Midler, Lou Reed and Elton John were just some of the artists that came back on their next visit. 843 Hay Street was proposed for demolition in 1987, wanting to stay in the same area they had become associated with,78 Records crossed Hay Street to number 884. In 1989, the Basement opened with videos, books, posters, comics T-shirts,78 Records expanded from solely music-related items with the Basement developing a unique identity of its own with the inclusion of film, interactive media and cult writing. 78 Records moved again in March 1996 to 914 Hay Street, the first floor of this larger building has its own stage which is frequently used by local, national and international artists. In 2012 the store relocated again to upstairs premises above 255 Murray Street. 78 Records won the ARIA Award for Best Independent Retail Outlet in Western Australia in 2007

11.
100 metres
–
The 100 metres, or 100-metre dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, it is one of the most popular and it has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1928 for women. The reigning 100 m Olympic champion is named the fastest runner in the world. The World Championships 100 metres has been contested since 1983, jamaicans Usain Bolt and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce are the reigning world champions, Bolt and Elaine Thompson are the Olympic champions in the mens and womens 100 metres, respectively. On an outdoor 400 metres running track, the 100 m is run on the home straight, runners begin in the starting blocks and the race begins when an official fires the starters pistol. Sprinters typically reach top speed after somewhere between 50–60 m and their speed then slows towards the finish line. The 10-second barrier has historically been a barometer of fast mens performances, the current mens world record is 9.58 seconds, set by Jamaicas Usain Bolt in 2009, while the womens world record of 10.49 seconds set by American Florence Griffith-Joyner in 1988 remains unbroken. The 100 m emerged from the metrication of the 100 yards, the event is largely held outdoors as few indoor facilities have a 100 m straight. US athletes have won the mens Olympic 100 metres title more times than any country,16 out of the 28 times that it has been run. US women have dominated the event winning 9 out of 21 times. At the start, some athletes play psychological games such as trying to be last to the starting blocks, at high level meets, the time between the gun and first kick against the starting block is measured electronically, via sensors built in the gun and the blocks. A reaction time less than 0.1 s is considered a false start, the 0. 2-second interval accounts for the sum of the time it takes for the sound of the starters pistol to reach the runners ears, and the time they take to react to it. For many years a sprinter was disqualified if responsible for two false starts individually, however, this rule allowed some major races to be restarted so many times that the sprinters started to lose focus. The next iteration of the rule, introduced in February 2003, meant that one false start was allowed among the field, but anyone responsible for a subsequent false start was disqualified. To avoid such abuse and to improve spectator enjoyment, the IAAF implemented a change in the 2010 season – a false starting athlete now receives immediate disqualification. This proposal was met with objections when first raised in 2005, justin Gatlin commented, Just a flinch or a leg cramp could cost you a years worth of work. The rule had an impact at the 2011 World Championships. Runners normally reach their top speed just past the point of the race

12.
200 metres
–
The 200 metres is a sprint running event. On an outdoor 400 m track, the race begins on the curve and ends on the home straight, a slightly shorter race, called the stadion and run on a straight track, was the first recorded event at the ancient Olympic Games. The 200 m places more emphasis on speed endurance than shorter sprint distances as athletes rely on different energy systems during the longer sprint, in the United States and elsewhere, athletes previously ran the 220-yard dash instead of the 200 m, though the distance is now obsolete. The standard adjustment used for the conversion from times recorded over 220 yards to 200 m times is to subtract 0.1 seconds, another obsolete version of this race is the 200 metres straight, which was run on tracks that contained such a straight. Initially, when the International Amateur Athletic Association started to ratify world records in 1912, in 1951, the IAAF started to recognise records set on a curved track. In 1976, the record was discarded. The race attracts runners from other events, primarily the 100 metres, wishing to double up, marion Jones finished first in both races in 2000 but was later disqualified and stripped of her medals after admitting to taking performance-enhancing drugs. An Olympic double of 200 m and 400 m was first achieved by Valerie Brisco-Hooks in 1984, Usain Bolt is the only man to repeat as Olympic champion, Bärbel Wöckel and Veronica Campbell-Brown are the two women who have repeated as Olympic champion. The mens world record holder is Usain Bolt of Jamaica, who ran 19. 19s at the 2009 World Championships, the womens world record holder is Florence Griffith-Joyner of the United States, who ran 21. 34s at the 1988 Summer Olympics. The reigning Olympic champions are Usain Bolt and Elaine Thompson, the reigning World Champions are Bolt and Dafne Schippers. Races run with an aiding wind measured over 2.0 metres per second are not acceptable for record purposes, only the fastest time for each athlete is listed. A = Altitude Correct as of January 2017. Below is a list of all other legal times inside 19.60, yohan Blake also ran 19.44,19.54. Below is a list of all other legal times inside 21.80, merlene Ottey also ran 21.66,21.77. Marita Koch also ran 21.76,21.78. Below is a list of all other legal times inside 22.45, merlene Ottey also ran 22.24,22.34,22.37. A Known as the World Indoor Games IAAF list of 200-metres records in XML All time 200m men records

13.
.327 Federal Magnum
–
The.327 Federal Magnum is actually a super magnum having replaced the.32 H&R Magnum as the pinnacle of power in this diameter revolver cartridge. First introduced by Federal Cartridge company, the.327 Federal Magnum is an attempt to improve on the.32 H&R Magnum introduced in 1984. Like the.32 H&R Magnum, the.327 Federal Magnum is a lengthened, magnum version of the original.32 S&W cartridge, which dates back to 1878. The.32 S&W was a powder cartridge developed by the Union Metallic Cartridge Company with a case length of 0.61 in. In 1896, the.32 S&W Long was introduced, which had a length of 0.920 in. The introduction of the.32 H&R Magnum nearly a century later increased the length to 1.075 in and increased pressures from 15,000 psi to 21,000 CUP. However, the.32 H&R Magnum cartridge failed to attract much interest from gun owners, while felt recoil exceeds that of the.32 H&R magnum, revolvers in.327 Federal Magnum are much easier to control than equivalent models chambered in.357 Magnum. Comparing the two calibers, Chuck Hawks says, There is no doubt that, for most shooters, the.357 Mag. produces uncomfortable recoil and muzzle blast. ATK recoil figures for the.327 Mag. show free recoil energies of 3.08 ft·lbf. for the 85 grain JHP factory load,5.62 ft·lbf for the 115 grain JHP load and 5.58 ft·lbf for the 100 grain SP load. For comparison, ATK figures are 1.46 ft·lbf for the 85 grain.32 H&R Mag. load and 7.22 ft·lbf for the 125 grain.357 Mag. load. Revolvers in.327 Federal Magnum were initially offered by Charter Arms, Taurus, Ruger, the stainless steel Ruger SP101 was originally selected as the development platform for the new cartridge. Freedom Arms made a design, as did U. S. Fire Arms with its 8-shot Sparrowhawk, Ruger offered the double-action 6-shot SP101 and 7-shot GP100, and the full-sized single-action 8-shot Blackhawk, revolvers chambered in.327 Federal Magnum. A version of the Ruger SP101 with a 3 1/16 barrel chambered in the.327 Federal Magnum was released in January 2008, Ruger, U. S. Firearms, and Freedom Arms discontinued these models by the end of 2013. Smith & Wessons Model 632 has also been discontinued, in late 2014, Ruger introduced the smaller-framed Ruger Single-Seven, a 7-shot single-action.327 Federal Magnum revolver based on the Single-Six. In March,2015, Ruger re-introduced the SP101 in.327 Federal Magnum, the current version of the SP101 features fully adjustable sights and a longer 4.2 barrel. In September 2015, Ruger also introduced the LCR in.327 Federal Magnum, in early 2017, Henry Repeating Arms announced production of four new lever-action long guns, with shipping scheduled to begin in March. Firearms author Chuck Hawks suggests that lever-action carbines in.327 Mag, another similar cartridge is the.30 Carbine, which has been offered in Rugers single-action Blackhawk revolver line since 1968

14.
365 Nichi Kazoku
–
365 Nichi Kazoku is a single release by the Japanese boyband Kanjani8. This release marks their 18th single, the single was used as the theme song for the Tokyo Broadcast Systems drama, Umareru. 365 Nichi Kazoku Train in the Rain 9 gousha 2 ban A seki Eightpop,365 Nichi Kazoku Train in the Rain 365 Nichi Kazoku Train in the Rain 365 Nichi Kazoku Music Clip and Making

15.
.500 S&W Magnum
–
Its primary design purpose was as a hunting handgun cartridge capable of taking all North American game species. Smith & Wesson had been at the forefront when developing powerful handgun cartridges such as the.357 S&W Magnum, however, since 1960 the company’s.44 Remington Magnum, which it had developed in partnership with Remington, was eclipsed by the.454 Casull. Since then, several other more powerful cartridges had been developed by Action Arms, Linebaugh, Ruger, Wildey, and Winchester for repeating handguns. In 1971 Smith & Wesson had experienced a surge in orders for their Model 29 revolver in the.44 Magnum cartridge with which S&W production was not able to keep up. Available Model 29 revolvers were being sold for two to three times the retail price, due to the low supply and high demand for the revolver. This surge in demand was due to the Dirty Harry movie, with the entry of the.500 S&W Magnum and the Model 500 revolver, Smith & Wesson recaptured the title of the most powerful handgun, and with it an increase in sales. The.500 Smith & Wesson Magnum was designed from the outset to be the most powerful production handgun cartridge, S&W product manager Herb Belin proposed the idea of developing the revolver and cartridge to the S&W sales team. With the backing of the team, the project was approved by S&W President Bob Scott. The ammunition would be developed by Cor-Bon and Peter Pi in partnership with the S&W X-Gun engineering team of Brett Curry Lead Design Engineer, Rich Mikuta, and Tom Oakley. Eleven months later on January 9,2003, the team unveiled the S&W Model 500 revolver, according to Belin, the cartridge was designed from its inception to be substantially more powerful than any other production handgun cartridge before it. Cor-Bon would later go on to develop the.500 S&W Special cartridge, the.500 S&W Magnum is a semi-rimmed, straight cartridge optimized for use in revolvers. The cartridge is designed to headspace on its rim, the.500 S&W Magnum was designed to fire a bullet with a diameter of.500 in unlike the.500 Linebaugh, which fires a.510 in bullet. SAAMI compliant.500 S&W Magnum cartridge schematic, All dimensions in inches, the.500 S&W Magnum has a maximum working pressure of 60,000 psi. However, most factory ammunition is limited to 50,000 psi to help ease extraction of fired cases, the cylinders of the S&W Model 500 revolver are engineered to be capable of withstanding 50% over pressure. Regular proof-load testing is performed at 20% over pressure, cylinder bore ∅ is given as.500 in. SAAMI recommends a 6 groove barrel with each groove being.130 in wide, a barrel with a bore ∅ of.4880 in and a groove ∅ of.4983 in is also recommended. The recommended twist rate is 1 in 18.75 in, while the overall length is given as 2.300 inches by many sources, some revolvers will not be able to accept cartridges with bullets seated to this overall length. This is because the cylinders of the revolvers are too short to accommodate such cartridges, the now-discontinued Taurus Raging Bull 500 is an example of one such revolver

16.
1860 Open Championship
–
The 1860 Open Championship was a golf competition held at Prestwick Golf Club, in Ayrshire, Scotland. It is now regarded as the first Open Championship, until his death in 1859, Allan Robertson was regarded as top golfer in the world. The Open Championship was created to determine his successor, eight golfers contested the event, with Willie Park, Sr. winning the championship by 2 shots from Tom Morris, Sr. Prestwick Golf Club organised the event, to be played for by professional golfers. Golf clubs in Scotland and England were invited to name and send up to three of their best players to compete, the contest was over three rounds of the twelve-hole links course. The prize for winning was the Challenge Belt, a winning the belt three successive years would keep it. Cawdies, i. e. Professional Players, not Keepers of Links were eligible and had to produce a certificate of respectability from their club, George Daniel Brown was the only Englishman to play in the event. James Ogilvie Fairlie was the organizer of this inaugural Open Championship. The pairings were Tom Morris, Sr. and Robert Andrew, Willie Park Sr. and Alexander Smith, William Steel and Charlie Hunter, George Daniel Brown, source, 1st Open - Prestwick 18601860 Open Championship Golf in Scotland

17.
1861 Open Championship
–
The 1861 Open Championship was a golf competition held at Prestwick Golf Club, Ayrshire, Scotland. It was the second Open Championship and the first to open to amateurs as well as professionals, ten professionals and eight amateurs contested the event, with Tom Morris, Sr. winning the championship by 4 shots from Willie Park, Sr. As in 1860 the contest was held three rounds of the twelve-hole links course. There was no money, the winner receiving the Challenge Belt for the next year. Whereas the 1860 event was open to professionals, from 1861 it was open to all members of established golf clubs. Following the success of the first event there was an entry of 18. The Dunn brothers travelled from London for the event while a number of gentlemen entered, the professionals played in five pairs. Park led by two at the start of the final round, however, at the 2nd hole Park attempted to cross the Alps in two but he landed in a hazard and lost three strokes, who later played the same hole more conservatively. Morris increased his lead to two at the 4th hole but by the 6th they were level. Morris picked up shots on Park at the 8th, 9th and 10th holes to go three ahead and further increased the lead to four when he holed the short 11th in two strokes. Park had finished on 167 but at the last Morriss tee shot landed in some long grass at the edge of a pool of water, rather than take a penalty drop he elected to play the ball and kept his four shot lead. Source, Individual round scores are known for the professionals. 2nd Open - Prestwick 18611861 Open Championship

18.
1862 Open Championship
–
The 1862 Open Championship was the third Open Championship and was again held at Prestwick Golf Club, Ayrshire, Scotland. Four professionals and four amateurs contested the event, with Tom Morris, Sr. winning the championship for the time, by 13 shots from Willie Park. As in previous years, the contest was held three rounds of the 12-hole links course. There was no money, the winner receiving the Challenge Belt for the next year. After the first round Morris led by seven strokes over Park, eventually Morris won by 13 strokes, which remains the record margin of victory in the Open Championship. Source, 3rd Open - Prestwick 18621862 Open Championship

19.
1863 Open Championship
–
The 1863 Open Championship was the fourth Open Championship and was again held at Prestwick Golf Club. Eight professionals and six amateurs contested the event in wet and windy weather, with Willie Park, Sr. winning the championship for the second time, as in previous years, the contest was held over three rounds of the twelve-hole links course. For the first time there was money for those finishing 2nd, 3rd and 4th. Davie Park, younger brother of Willie, led after the first round with a score of 55, an excellent second round 54 meant that Willie led by four strokes. Source, Friday,18 September 1863 4th Open - Prestwick 18631863 Open Championship

20.
1864 Open Championship
–
The 1864 Open Championship was the fifth Open Championship and was held on 16 September at Prestwick Golf Club. Tom Morris, Sr. won the championship for the third time, Morris had the first round lead with a score of 54. Willie Park, Sr. was a stroke behind with Willie Dow, Morris kept his lead after the second round with a 58 for a total of 112 with Strath in second place on 113. Park got into the Alps bunker and took 10, finishing with a round of 67, Morris had a final round of 55 for a total of 167 while Straths 56 left him two shots behind. In practice before the event Tom Morris, Sr. had accomplished the feat of scoring 49 for a round. Source, Friday,16 September 1864 The scores of the competitors are not known. Other sources do not mention the fourth prize, 5th Open - Prestwick 18641864 Open Championship

21.
1870 Open Championship
–
The 1870 Open Championship was a golf competition held at Prestwick Golf Club, Ayrshire, Scotland. It was the 11th Open Championship and the last to be contested for the Challenge Belt, Tom Morris, Jr. won the championship by 12 shots from Bob Kirk and Davie Strath. By winning for a third successive time Tom Morris, Jr. gained permanent possession of the Challenge Belt, the contest took place the day after the autumn meeting of the club. Tommy Morriss first round of 47 was two shots better than his previous round in 1868. This gave him a five shot lead over Bob Kirk, after a second round 51 he held a five shot lead over Davie Strath. A final 51 extended his lead to 12 shots and his final score of 149 was 5 shots better than the previous record set in 1868. There were 20 starters but only 17 returned scores, Morris returned to St Andrews by train, late on Saturday evening. A great multitude were there to him and he was carried, shoulder high, to Mr. Leslies Golf Hotel. Source, Thursday,15 September 1870 Source, Kirk beat Strath in a 12 hole playoff, Kirk winning by 56 to 60 and this was the first time that there had been a tie for prize money since it was introduced in 1863. 11th Open - Prestwick 18701870 Open Championship

22.
1873 in South Africa
–
May 1 – The use of Dutch is officially allowed in the Cape Colonys parliament. 14 – The Ohrigstad area in the Lydenburg district of Transvaal is proclaimed as a gold field after the discovery of gold in the Selati River. June 5 – New Rush is renamed Kimberley, August 20 – Prime Minister John Molteno begins construction of the new Cape Eastern railway line from East London. December 4 – The HMS Challenger, on its worldwide marine research expedition, is welcomed in Cape Town. The University of South Africa is founded in Cape Town, as the University of the Cape of Good Hope, the Cape Government establishes the first district boarding schools to educate children from rural areas. Education is also standardised at the Cape and moved away from rote learning. The town of East London is officially established through the merger of the three settlements of Panmure, East London and East London East. Warmbad is established as Hartingsburg at the hot springs north of Pretoria,13 August – Cornelis Jacobus Langenhoven, playwright, poet, journalist, politician and author of the South African anthem Die Stem van Suid-Afrika, is born near Ladismith in the Cape Colony. 20 August – William Henry Bell, musician, composer and first director of the South African College of Music, is born in St Albans, southern Hertfordshire,10 September – Daniël de Waal, judge president of the Transvaal, is born in Stellenbosch. 1 May – David Livingstone is found dead on his knees beside his bed at Lake Bangweolo, namaqualand – Muishondfontein to Kookfontein,15 miles. Two Cape gauge 0-4-0 saddle tank locomotives enter service at Port Elizabeth on the Midland System of the Cape Government Railways and they are the first Cape gauge locomotives to enter service in South Africa. East Londons first steam locomotive is landed at East London Harbour, a 7 ft 1⁄4 in Brunel gauge 0-4-0 vertical boiler engine acquired for work on breakwater construction

The 1st Singles Box
–
The 1st Singles Box is a box set compilation of singles recorded by the Who throughout their history. The album was released exclusively in the United Kingdom on 25 May 2004 and it was considered the counterpart to the other compilation album by the Who, entitled Then and Now. The album was set with twelve compact discs containing two songs each, a

1.
The 1st Singles Box

7 (S Club 7 album)
–
7 is the second studio album by British pop group S Club 7. It was released by Polydor Records on 12 June 2000, and 14 November 2000 in North America, the album was primarily produced by Cathy Dennis and Simon Ellis. The album peaked at number sixty-nine on the Billboard 200 albums chart and was certified gold, the only other part of the album that

2.
U.S. album cover

7th Support Group (United Kingdom)
–
The 7th Support Group was a brigade size formation within the British 7th Armoured Division, active during World War II. The 7th Support Group provided whatever support the armoured brigades needed for the operation in hand. It was able to provide motorised infantry, field artillery, anti-tank artillery or light artillery as needed. Brigadier Willi

1.
6 pounder Anti-Tank Gun

10th millennium BC
–
The 10th millennium BC marks the beginning of the Mesolithic and Epipaleolithic periods, which is the first part of the Holocene epoch. Agriculture, based on the cultivation of primitive forms of millet and rice, although agriculture was being developed in the Fertile Crescent, it would not be widely practiced for another 2,000 years. The world pop

1.
Göbekli Tepe, Şanlıurfa, 2011

11th U-boat Flotilla
–
The 11th U-boat Flotilla was formed on 15 May 1942 in Bergen, Norway. The flotilla operated mainly in the North Sea and against the Russian convoys in the Arctic Sea, the flotilla operated various marks of the Type VII U-boat until September,1944, when it had an influx of some Type IX boats from France. It also was the flotilla to field the Type XX

1.
The 11th Flotilla emblem

12"/50 caliber Mark 8 gun
–
The 12/50 caliber gun Mark 8 was a US naval gun mounted on the Alaska-class cruisers. The gun was designed in 1939, and a prototype was tested in 1942 and they were then sent to the Naval Gun Factory for processing, which was followed by a trip to Watervliet Arsenal until they were 65% complete. Finally, the guns were sent back to the Naval Gun Fac

16"/45 caliber Mark 6 gun
–
The 16/45 caliber Mark 6 gun is a naval gun designed in 1936 by the United States Navy for their Treaty battleships. It was first introduced in 1941 aboard their North Carolina-class battleships and these battleships carried nine guns in three three-gun turrets. The gun was an improvement to the 16/45 caliber guns used aboard the Colorado class, a

2.
A cut-away diagram of the 16-inch turrets on board the North Carolina class

.50 Alaskan
–
The.50 Alaskan is a wildcat cartridge developed by Harold Johnson and Harold Fuller of the Kenai Peninsula of Alaska in the 1950s. Johnson based the cartridge on the.348 Winchester in order to create a rifle capable of handling the large bears in Alaska. Harold Johnson necked out the.348 Winchester case to accept a.510 diameter bullet, and Harold F

58th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)
–
The 58th Infantry Division was a unit of the German Army during World War II. It was formed in 1939, took part in the Battle of France in 1940, the 58th was then constantly engaged on the Eastern Front until the end of the war in 1945. The 58th Infantry formed in Wehrkreis X, as part of the expansion of the Wehrmacht upon the declaration of war. Co

1.
German 58th Infantry Division

78 Records
–
78 Records is a music store located in the central business district of Perth, Western Australia. The store also sells DVDs, clothing and tickets to music, geoff Hud Hudson, John Hood, and John Scruff McGregor started the store to provide music that was unavailable from other outlets. It was the three owners love of the blues that inspired the logo

1.
Storefront of 78 Records, 2008

100 metres
–
The 100 metres, or 100-metre dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, it is one of the most popular and it has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1928 for women. The reigning 100 m Olympic champion is named the fastest runner in the world. The World Champio

1.
Start of the 100 metres final at the 2012 Olympic Games.

2.
Male sprinters await the starter's instructions

3.
Usain Bolt breaking the world and Olympic records at the 2008 Beijing Olympics

4.
Christine Arron (left) wins the 100 m at the Weltklasse meeting.

200 metres
–
The 200 metres is a sprint running event. On an outdoor 400 m track, the race begins on the curve and ends on the home straight, a slightly shorter race, called the stadion and run on a straight track, was the first recorded event at the ancient Olympic Games. The 200 m places more emphasis on speed endurance than shorter sprint distances as athlet

1.
Athletes leaving starting blocks for a 200 meters heat at the 2012 Olympic Games

.327 Federal Magnum
–
The.327 Federal Magnum is actually a super magnum having replaced the.32 H&R Magnum as the pinnacle of power in this diameter revolver cartridge. First introduced by Federal Cartridge company, the.327 Federal Magnum is an attempt to improve on the.32 H&R Magnum introduced in 1984. Like the.32 H&R Magnum, the.327 Federal Magnum is a lengthened, magn

1.
.327 Federal Magnum cartridges

2.
High Velocity Expansion of 327 Hollow Point

365 Nichi Kazoku
–
365 Nichi Kazoku is a single release by the Japanese boyband Kanjani8. This release marks their 18th single, the single was used as the theme song for the Tokyo Broadcast Systems drama, Umareru. 365 Nichi Kazoku Train in the Rain 9 gousha 2 ban A seki Eightpop,365 Nichi Kazoku Train in the Rain 365 Nichi Kazoku Train in the Rain 365 Nichi Kazoku Mu

1.
Regular Edition

.500 S&W Magnum
–
Its primary design purpose was as a hunting handgun cartridge capable of taking all North American game species. Smith & Wesson had been at the forefront when developing powerful handgun cartridges such as the.357 S&W Magnum, however, since 1960 the company’s.44 Remington Magnum, which it had developed in partnership with Remington, was eclipsed by

1.
Comparison of the popular .44 Magnum (left) to the.500 S&W cartridge (right)

2.
The first revolver which could accommodate the large 500 magnum cartridge was the massive Smith & Wesson Model 500. Euro coin pictured for scale. (An American quarter is similar in size.)

3.
Size comparison of a 500 S&W round and a human hand.

4.
Revolvers

1860 Open Championship
–
The 1860 Open Championship was a golf competition held at Prestwick Golf Club, in Ayrshire, Scotland. It is now regarded as the first Open Championship, until his death in 1859, Allan Robertson was regarded as top golfer in the world. The Open Championship was created to determine his successor, eight golfers contested the event, with Willie Park,

1.
Willie Park, Sr. wearing the Challenge Belt

1861 Open Championship
–
The 1861 Open Championship was a golf competition held at Prestwick Golf Club, Ayrshire, Scotland. It was the second Open Championship and the first to open to amateurs as well as professionals, ten professionals and eight amateurs contested the event, with Tom Morris, Sr. winning the championship by 4 shots from Willie Park, Sr. As in 1860 the con

1.
Tom Morris, Sr. winner of the Challenge Belt in 1861

1862 Open Championship
–
The 1862 Open Championship was the third Open Championship and was again held at Prestwick Golf Club, Ayrshire, Scotland. Four professionals and four amateurs contested the event, with Tom Morris, Sr. winning the championship for the time, by 13 shots from Willie Park. As in previous years, the contest was held three rounds of the 12-hole links cou

1.
Tom Morris, Sr. winner of the Challenge Belt in 1862

1863 Open Championship
–
The 1863 Open Championship was the fourth Open Championship and was again held at Prestwick Golf Club. Eight professionals and six amateurs contested the event in wet and windy weather, with Willie Park, Sr. winning the championship for the second time, as in previous years, the contest was held over three rounds of the twelve-hole links course. Fo

1.
Willie Park, Sr. winner of the Challenge Belt in 1863

1864 Open Championship
–
The 1864 Open Championship was the fifth Open Championship and was held on 16 September at Prestwick Golf Club. Tom Morris, Sr. won the championship for the third time, Morris had the first round lead with a score of 54. Willie Park, Sr. was a stroke behind with Willie Dow, Morris kept his lead after the second round with a 58 for a total of 112 wi

1.
Tom Morris, Sr. winner of the Challenge Belt in 1864

1870 Open Championship
–
The 1870 Open Championship was a golf competition held at Prestwick Golf Club, Ayrshire, Scotland. It was the 11th Open Championship and the last to be contested for the Challenge Belt, Tom Morris, Jr. won the championship by 12 shots from Bob Kirk and Davie Strath. By winning for a third successive time Tom Morris, Jr. gained permanent possession

1.
Tom Morris, Jr. wearing the Challenge Belt.

1873 in South Africa
–
May 1 – The use of Dutch is officially allowed in the Cape Colonys parliament. 14 – The Ohrigstad area in the Lydenburg district of Transvaal is proclaimed as a gold field after the discovery of gold in the Selati River. June 5 – New Rush is renamed Kimberley, August 20 – Prime Minister John Molteno begins construction of the new Cape Eastern railw