How to Become an Aircraft Mechanic

An aircraft mechanic is responsible for the routine maintenance, servicing, and emergency repairs of aircraft. They have a good knowledge of the workings of different kinds of aircraft, and may be called to complete work on an engine, an airframe, electrical and hydraulic systems, avionics, instruments, landing gear, radar and radio equipment, and propellers.

To become an aircraft mechanic, you'll have a knack with all things technical and related to engineering. You'll also need good vision and hearing. You'll be an excellent problem solver, and also be able to think on your feet. Attention to detail is also important, as a small mistake can have grave consequences in this role.

Aircraft mechanics are sometimes referred to as power plant technicians, airframe technicians, or avionics technicians.

Education Requirements for an Aircraft Mechanic

To become an aircraft mechanic, you must be 18 years of age and a US Citizen. The FAA provides several pathways for people to become qualified aircraft mechanics. You must also sit the FAA prescribed tests and examinations to achieve your aircraft mechanic's certificate.

The first pathway is through work experience. After an apprenticeship 18 months of experience working with either power plants or airframes, or 30 months of experience working on both at the same time, you will be qualified to take the FAA prescribed tests.

The second route is through education. You can enroll in an FAA approved aviation maintenance technician school, then upon graduation, sit the test to be given your aircraft mechanic's certificate.

The test itself is made up of three parts. The first is a written examination on theory, the second an oral test, and the third a practical test.

Aircraft Mechanic Job Description

An aircraft mechanic will work roughly 40 hours per week. As airports are open 24 hours a day, it's likely that you will be employed on a rotating roster and have to work some night shifts. Overtime may also be required. Working on aircraft, a strict adherence to safety standards is required. If a mechanic does not follow the strict rulings of the FAA, they face losing their certificate. Some of the duties of an aircraft mechanic include:

Regularly inspect aircraft

Perform preventative maintenance

Service aircraft regularly

Keep a comprehensive record of all aircraft serviced

Keep an inventory of tools and supplies

Cleaning aircraft

Cleaning hanger

Staying alert for safety problems

Participate in test flights

Pick up and deliver parts

Pick up and deliver aviation fuel

Line maintenance crews work at large airports. They will inspect planes between flights, and also make minor repairs which may be required. Routine services are held at an overhaul base; the mechanics that work here are often more experienced, or have knowledge within a specialized field. In a smaller airport, all maintenance would be conducted on site.

There are several branches of specialization that an aircraft mechanic may fall into. Some of these include.

Aircraft Mechanic Salary and Career Path

Computer technology has greatly transformed the role of an aircraft mechanic. A part of this job is to keep up to date with new and upcoming technology. Ongoing training and professional development is a large part of this role.

According to Salary.com, a recently qualified aircraft mechanic could expect a salary of around $57,000 a year. Those with some experience behind them will earn the median wage of around $76,000. Those at the top of their game could earn close to $100,000 a year.

As a rough rule, the larger the aircraft a mechanic is working on, the higher their salary will be. Also, larger airlines will pay higher wages than smaller ones, or private owners of aircraft.

With experience, aircraft mechanics may specialize in a niche field, such as avionics, or airframes. They may also advance to supervisory positions in some instances. Those who gain a pilot's license and flying experience may become flight engineers.

If you have a passion for aviation and enjoy mechanical work, then working as an aircraft mechanic may appeal to you. Working conditions are good, and your employment is secure. There is a good amount of growth forecast in the sector also. Working as an aircraft mechanic also offers a stimulating and challenging workplace, as well as opportunities for further professional development and advancement.