The Natural Law Theory Essay

1231 words - 5 pages

Obeying by the natural law theory is the only true and moral way to live life; especially a life lived in God’s image. God’s presence is a guiding factor to obtaining a moral and virtuous life, which can only be obtained by following the natural law theory. God created a set of laws as a supreme guide for humans to live life, like any law these laws were created to ensure wellbeing for everyone. The laws he created are the civil law, the natural law and the divine law God created them from a law much superior than the rest, one which only God himself has the knowledge of, the eternal law. Humans actively participate in the eternal law of God by using reason in conformity with the Natural Law ...view middle of the document...

Whatever is in motion now was at rest until moved by something else, and that by something else, and so on. But if there were an infinite series of movers, all waiting to be moved by something else, then actual motion could never have got started, and there would be no motion now. But there is motion now. So there must be a First Mover which is itself unmoved. This First Mover we call God (Archon 1).
The final crucial proof of the existence of God is Aquinas fourth proof. This proof looks at qualities of humans; all humans possess many different attributes which we consider unique to each individual. This is when standards are formed humans began to have a certain criteria for how or what someone with a given attribute should act or how they should portray themselves. The only way this standard could come into existence is to believe that there is a perfect creation possessing all qualities and expressing them in the most precise and perfect way. This perfect creation is God, the person in which humans get the laws at which the obeyed by. Aquinas five proofs of the existence of God are much more extensive but just looking at the proof of motion and the proof of perfection it becomes unquestionable that there is an almighty creation. This superior creation creates laws at which we live our lives, this creation being God.
Natural law theory is something all should follow and is the only way to achieve morality or a good end to life. The expectation that good should be done and evil be avoided in all events possible. Even when true greatness is not attainable it is necessary to do something for the apparent good. Looking at the nature of humans is all natural law is and using reason to come to the truths of morality and ones discovered by looking at the divine laws in which God communicated. Nature encourages humans to use reason and be free to come to their own conclusions and choose to make their own choices, giving them the opportunity to listen to their own free will not just the will of God. However God provides a guideline in which we can choose in order to live a life according to his laws. As a human the ability to make decisions is an idiosyncratic that sets apart humans from animals. Animals do only by nature and do not have ability to take their own free will into consideration they do as God advises them to. Free will...

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