Impact of the crusades

This enrichment of the civilization of the West with the "spoils of the East" can be seen in the artefacts displayed in modern European museums. This gave the Franks a crucial opportunity to consolidate without any pan-Islamic counterattack. Instead, Aleppo and Damascus had competing rulers.

As to the wealth of the churches and monasteries, this was augmented enormously by the sale to them, often for a mere fraction of their actual value, of the estates of those preparing for the expeditions, or by the out and out gift of the lands of such in return for prayers and pious benedictions.

The Muslims kept alive the medical knowledge of the Romans after the Roman Empire collapsed in Europe in ADa time when literacy reading and writing was only common among Christian priests.

This may be in part due to a reluctance to relate Muslim failure, but it is more likely to be the result of cultural misunderstanding. The victory over the Byzantine army at the Battle of Manzikert was once considered a pivotal Impact of the crusades by historians but is now regarded as only one further step in the expansion of the Great Seljuk Empire into Anatolia.

For example in the field of mathematics, they took the Greek knowledge and added to it the mathematical knowledge from India and developed what today we call the Arabic numbering system which added two concepts missing form the more clumsy Roman sytem, place value digits and zero.

Effects of the Crusades - Material Development Among the effects of the Holy Wars upon the material development of Europe must be mentioned the spur they gave to commercial enterprise, especially to the trade and commerce of the Italian cities.

This marked a high point in Latin and Greek co-operation and also the start of Crusader Impact of the crusades to take advantage of political and religious disunity in the Muslim world: How different would our diet be today had this not happened?

And the other political effects of the Crusades was that in checking the advance of the Turks the fall of Constantinople was postponed for three centuries or more. Rich Europeans would now be able to buy very colourful clothes because of the rich dyes like scarlet merchants traders returned with.

Arab power expanded rapidly in the 7th and 8th centuries largely by military conquest. This relief force retreated to Egypt, with the vizier fleeing by ship.

The Crusades brought about trade in many unusual exotic foods. The East at the time of the Middle Ages surpassed the West in civilization. Of the other princes, only Tancred remained with the ambition to gain his own princedom. After this, the nomadic Seljuks avoided the Crusade.

The products of Damascus, Mosul, Alexandria, Cairo, and other great cities were carried across the Mediterranean to the Italian seaports, whence they found their way into all European lands. Contact with the culture of the East provided a general refining influence. However, the arrival of craftsman and supplies transported by the Genoese to Jaffa tilted the balance in their favour.

They went out from their castles or villages to see great cities, marble palaces, superb dresses, and elegant manners; they returned with finer tastes, broader ideas, and wider sympathies.

Many historians consider that Urban also hoped that aiding the Eastern Church would lead to its reunion with the Western under his leadership. The Crusades were therefore one of the principal fostering influences of Chivalry.

Thus the prominent part which the Popes took in the enterprises naturally fostered their authority and influence, by placing in their hands, the armies and resources of Christendom, and accustoming the people to look to them as guides and leaders. Rhineland massacres Inat the Council of PiacenzaByzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos requested military aid from Pope Urban IIprobably in the form of a small body of mercenary reinforcements he could direct and control.

During this period, Venice, Pisa, and Genoa acquired great wealth and reputation through the fostering of their trade by the needs of the crusaders, and the opening up of the East.Go to this site providing information about the facts, history of the Effects of the Crusades.

Fast and accurate facts about the Effects of the Crusades. Learn about the history of the Effects of the Crusades. Two major effects of the Crusades were that the kings' authority increased and the Europeans learned about new things from the Muslims they encountered.

During the Crusades, the kings increased taxes to fund the cause. Many peasants also left their land to fight, and when they died, the land went to.

However, the Crusades had a profound impact on Western civilisation: The Crusades from the Perspective of Byzantium and the Muslim World () Extract online. Phillips, Jonathan. "A new history of the Crusades" The Telegraph 17 Sep ; Powell, James M. What impact did the Crusades have on Europe?

Medicine: The Muslims kept alive the medical knowledge of the Romans after the Roman Empire collapsed in Europe (in AD), a time when literacy (reading and writing) was only common among Christian priests.

Learn about the military, religious, and cultural impact of the Crusades on Europe and the Middle East. Crusades: Survey of the Crusades, the military campaigns by western European Christians to check the spread of Islam and retake formerly Christian territories.