About Defecting

Edward Snowden declares victory: “I defected from the government to the public”

Edward Snowden granted↲ a 14-hour interview to the Washington Post, commenting on his relationship to the NSA, Russia, and the USA . It’s a defiant, uncompromising↲, and principled↲ interview. He says that his mission has been accomplished, because “I didn’t want to change society. I wanted to give society a chance to determine if it should change itself,” and that chance has arrived thanks to the sunlight he shone↲ on the NSA’s illegal spying activity.

He also says that he’s still “working for the NSA” inasmuch as he’s taking the only path he could identify to force the agency to conduct its affairs in accordance with the Constitution. And he defended leaking the documents he brought with, because “The oath of allegiance is not an oath of secrecy. That is an oath to the Constitution. That is the oath that I kept that Keith Alexander and James Clapper did not.”

To those who say he overstepped ethical bounds↲ by “electing himself” to disclose NSA wrongdoing, he counters that he was elected by the Congresspeople who were nominally overseeing the NSA, like Dianne Feinstein and Mike Rogers, as well as the judges of the FISA court — that their dereliction↲ of their duties left him with no alternative.

Asked how the US should conduct its spying, he articulates an admirably simple principle: “As long as there’s an individualized, articulable, probable cause for targeting↲ these people as legitimate foreign intelligence, that’s fine. I don’t think it’s imposing↲ a ridiculous burden by asking for probable cause. Because, you have to understand, when you have access to the tools the NSA does, probable cause falls out of trees.”

In the Moscow interview, Snowden said, “What the government wants is something they never had before,” adding: “They want total awareness. The question is, is that something we should be allowing?”

Snowden likened↲ the NSA’s powers to those used by British authorities in Colonial America, when “general warrants” allowed for anyone to be searched↲. The FISA court, Snowden said, “is authorizing general warrants for the entire country’s metadata.”

“The last time that happened, we fought a war over it,” he said.

Technology, of course, has enabled↲a great deal of consumer surveillance by private companies, as well. The difference with the NSA’s possession of the data, Snowden said, is that government has the power to take away life or freedom.

At the NSA, he said, “there are people in the office who joke about, ‘We put warheads on foreheads.’ Twitter doesn’t put warheads on foreheads.”