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the western carolinian .. tin powxns not to the 1tnivei status nv ihe hy it to the states ark he-kkveii to the si uk kl v ok in ma i'i'.oim.r - i'm minimis lo the constitution articl x dumber ai of volume xx j salisbury jv c june 12 1840 jyo from commencement 1,042 extract from mr jefferson's inaugural : t k k h 8 0 1 t ii l c w w\u.e\e gnat western stage ljne from demonstrating that the measures winch it denounced were nl au ant republic t:i laadency and it pursued iniist end iu absolute despotism or ui best a mixed nonerchy h such feelings ami such a course of policy oo the purl ol'thu fed eral party who lhe with .... t-t .- i,:l,.-l hand snd linn grasp held the rums ,,! hove neut produ ced bul ween america null france whiil wus fami liarly known in that day by lhe lenn " qtuisi war whether n standing urmy sh ni,.i b . reaie.l nml sustained for the purpose ol intimidating fiance iiuikiiig war on her commerce an i en.ieaemg our disapprobation of her revolutionary agony for self government â€” was u question which oumplotelj and thoroughly divided parlies during lho aiiui.uisiru jiun of john adams and was al that day of pre â– ponderaling inllueiice in the scale of amoriean politics let it lie sudicicni for tin present lo ro murk ihat tho republican parly oppose i tho cro i ntioii and support of tho standing army of john adams the federal party originated advoca ted and enacted with the approbation ofthe pros j ident the several laws bringing this army into ex ; utctieo " a well disciplined mililia our best reliance in peace uud for the first moments of wafi till regu lar may relieve them respectfully infbscns ins old friends nnd ** customers ihat ho hus permanently located himself in salisbury he will give ins personal attention lo the apothecary business ... which he has been engaged for the lust len years uud in iy he found ul all limes either at ins residence r nl the shop where he will jaku great pleasure m wailing upon ull who may give him a cull published u'krki.v:::::::.:::ciias p fishkr editor and proprietor the furegoiug rosohilion proposing a reduction i the ariuv was u.iiler debate for several days i ig a lending fiartj question und in u time of considerable , vi'ii.'iii nl il produced a gr ill ileal of interest ami ntirticiod much consequence to its determination i'ii voio winch we subjoin taken from the journal 1 ibe ii use of kepresonttltivos is we believe with very few exceptions a party vol and will be so pronounced by the oldest nom bers of your com nil lee who yet rolam a distinct recollection of thai period uml ol the prominent iiieii who then played their rospoctivo pints on the theatre of political action on llie i nib january 1800 lho chairman re ported hat the co mice of ihu whole house hud disagreed lo lhe resolution proposing a repeal of lho acts a nin >.'./., ,. g an increase of tho army the question was lake thai the house do agree with lh committee of lie wholo house iu their said disagreement resolved iifilio affirmative â€” yeaaoo nays 89 leu harrison nm voting because not entitled tu a vole the wish us c_.uo_.inus is published every ffiday ,, 40 por annum m advsnoe r s 50 if not paid in three mooths from the time of subscribing qo no ni will bu discontinued until all arrearages paid l je subscriber .-â– worth ihu subscription ; uud the fail ure tn iio.il'v the e.litorol'u wish to discontinue at least m mum it i.ei'ore the end of the year subscribed for 11 1 considered ,. now engagement fry adi-i rtist tiuui.i conspicuously und correctly in s,,ie,lat.*l per square ol 840'ems or fifteen lines i ll is sized tvpe â€” lor the first insert ml 28 cents tor each continuance court and judicial advertise mania j per cenl higher flÂ«n the above rate a de iluction of 831 per cent from the regular piiccs will be made to yearly advertisers kt advertisements sent m for publieiiiioii must he marked with the iiiim r i in in desired or they will bo continued tjll lorbul and charged accordingly t secure attention nil letters addressed lo lhc edi tor on business must be free uf postage prom salisbury to asiicvll.l.i v c avvangcmcvil for 1s40 it vÂ«c c k wiikki kk u-turn ibeir un y * leigned thanks to their friends and customers â€” especially physioians and merchants â€” tin tbe very liberal patronage best we i upon t tit ii ihe past year and in return for their kindness uud liberali ty are determined to sell ihem drug medicines paints i\c lower ihnn any othor shop in north carolina all physicians and others who order or buy drugs medicines points ij-c from thein where the price or quality do nut perfectly please an ai ull times privileged to return ihem immedi ately it the sanio price lis hoy hold themselves responsible ill all cases lo their friends and cus tomers for the ijuality of every article they sell them they will open their spring business with the largest stuck of drugs medicines paints c\-c ever brought into this market uud ull those who may wish any thing iu their lino ami have the cash or good credit shall be accommodated if strict attention to llieir business good physic nnd low prices can do it one or both of them will at ull limes give their personal attention to the business their shop will bo open ul nil houis for lho accommodation of the sick ami prescriptions carefully made up at short notice medicine and line inuis given in ull cases the consultation and advice of dr long dr douglass and dr ihu ns will bo given when necessary und ihe med ical attention of either obtained by applying at their shop the worthy poor without money shall not iv i nl for medicine to relieve them of their af flictions february 21 1840 p i phk above line is now in full operation,und,ar 1 rives nt and departs from salisbury as follows : leaves sallsbvry on mondays thursdays and saturdays at ' r > o'clock a m ; uud arrives ut ! ashville next lavs at -- , o'clock p m returning leaves ashville on mondays thurs j days and suiurdays at 5 o'clock a m ; nnd ar i rives ul salisbury next days at 8 o'clock p il a benc1m lt w long n 11 passenger 8 leaving raleigh n for j nashville tennessee will find no delay whatever | on ibis route a h a ll w l salisbury n ('., jan 8 1840 tf all act of congress passed 10th july 1?!h en titled " an act to nugtnout ibe army of the uoited slates and for other purposes and again en the 3d march 171)11 an net passed entitled an net for tho hetlor organizing lha troops of the united stales ami for oilier purposes prom 1 * 1 for liiv l.tti'.'i lobi this paper will be published until the presidential election in november h40 with one number utlcr vvard giving the rc_i.lt in detail nnd an index twenty-six nurobers will he issued a large surplus ,,!' the first numbers will bo printed and ull persons nibscribing immediately whose names und money arc received before mut surplus hull be exhausted will r reive ll tin uuuibers ',",./â€ž.-. one copy jil i twelve copies 10 six copies 5 | twenty-five copies ju a nl at tbe us no rate ibr a greater number mr k idsll lute i'o.-tiniister general will contri lllllu to ins paper until november in i - of subscriber procured upon litis pros ju-itt iid t iii money should be sent directly to him postage paid r through jios'innsters who are uulbo n/.i'.l i.v lhc post ollico laws and regulations to rank inters written bu themselves enclosing money lor news iinier subscript ions bank miles aurrsnt in the rection of country whore a subscriber resides will be received provided they are not mora than ten per eent."bclovv specie in value ,\ , i i|,,.-i will ue seut unless thu money be actually i reived i ihi movmhor kii_i_iv those trho voted in the affirmative wr tv â€” willintn alston georpt utter li:(iluy uirtlett jitim-d a huyunl jvilni llird jouathan llrioft jo-hn brown christophei c cham pi in win cooper saml w dana joint davod port john dennis goo dont joseph dickson william bdtoond titos evans a hie poster ihvight fobter jonaltmu krccmaii henry qleon sninl goode chaun cy goodrich eiiznr goodrich william got don ko^cr griawold win buoy grove ko good i ye ilaipi r tho mad iluriloy archibald henderson wm ii hill ben j'tmtn hilger junius ii imliiy john wilkes itinera henry l.i'i silus lee saml lyman james linn john marshall lewis k morns abraham noll harrison li otis robort l'njrc josiah parker jonus i'latt levi-n l'owell john heed john rutledge jr sand tiewall j nines 3 ilea to win shepard saml smith benj tali aferro georgfc thatcher john hew tinmen riclmrd thomas teleg wadawortli uobt wulu lemuel wil liams and henry woods rj i-si'i'ictfu lly otlersliis prnfossiontilserviecs to â€¢ the citizens of salisbury and the surrounding country ills ollico is in mr west's new brick-build ing nearly opposite 1 tk w murphy's store saliabury n ('., august 80 lklli tf in ihe succeeding congress ut its first session on january 7th 1p0u lho following resolution was moved aud seconded viz : " resolved that so much ol ihe act passed the lli'h of july one thousand even hundred i ninety eight entitled an act lo augment lho army of the united slates and lor other purposes as authorises tho president of the umu.'il states to ruise twelve ad ditional reginifents ol infantry and six troops of light dragoons und tn appoint two major generals an inspec tor general three brigadier generals uud an adjutant general and so much of the set passed too ihiru of m-irch one thousand seven hundred and ninety-nine entitled â– an act for the better orgauisingof the troops of the united states and ibr oilier purposes us au thorizes the appointment nf a ovinmnudor of lhc army and a quartermaster general ought to be repealed 4aeii harrison and mantling army from the !'Â«.,) american statesmun correspondence i'm nsiu im may 18 1840 hon f^ranch e rives : â€” sin : at.a meeting i of lhe democratic vigilance committee hold ul powell's hotel on salurdny evening the 10th in stant a committee of six â€” to wil ; messrs may osborne wallace itranoh martin ami bulls were appointed wilh power lo communicate with you to obtain documents which we hsao it nut in our pow er to get here â€” and to ask the aid of mr j w jones and general dronytkile if you should not have leisure io proem e ihom some of tho oldest tif our committee have a distinct recollection that about tho year 1800 general harrison made n speech in congress op posed lo ihe reduction of the stuiiding army uud generally in lu*or of the policy pursued by the elder adams wo think ihat the speech alluded to willlie liquid in au old file of lho aurora a b h mavvchaiimun / â€” t yf hovscof rf.i'hksentativxs miy 25 1840 to poet ii h may chairmakf ofthe democra tic cdmmiqeeof carre spandistce of petersburg , virginia : sin in reply to so much of your communica tion as relates lo the political posture of tleri har rison in 1800 wo have to slate that wc havo ex aminod the journals of lhe house of representa tives and have also had reference lo lhe files of lho aurora of that day lt is known io yourself and tii your colleagues of the democratic vigilance committee that soon lifter ihe adoption of lho constitution of lho united sidles the federal parly manifested thoir principles nnd policy not only by a latiludiuous construction of the powers conferred oil tho gov ernment but by an undisguised admiration of brit ish institutions they muuifeslod u partiality for great brilino and her interests in preference to llie nations of europe â€” particularly f ranee so great wero llieir partialities and prejudices iu i'uvor of every thing english ihat mr jollof son denominated their feeling an " anglo mania a madness iu invor of ei , gland in tins spirit or iginated jay's treaty it wus openly charged l.y the republicans of that day thai it was the result of a dishonorable subserviency lo tho wishes ofthe british ministry k was the source of a strong ly marked political division in iho country it wus warmly fepndemiied by ihe republican putty â€” so much so th;ii llieir rep sent lives in congress with mr m.nlimui iu oi-ir front believed thorn selves justili'd iu refusing an appropriation lo ear ly il in tu effect whilst tho federal parly were manifesting i thctr devotion to tbe interests of groat britian on one band on lho other they showed un o van peraieil antipathy to the french republic then i struggling into existence they evinced a strong disposition lo engage in a war with franco tne isuiullest indiscretions â€” the slightest errors of thut enthusiastic nation in lho oxstacins of their new i burn lilierly wero magnified into horrid crimes â€” ! nnd the cit.z ns of america in direct iiiconsisten iriliii nt'oils tifl^sfanfttia a large assortment oi fresh and genuine gar ( l en seeds just receiver from the npw lebanon shn iters catalogues of which can he seen at our store also neat ovul hones and hand swifts for ladies tor sale by c b & c k wheeler those who voted in the negative were theodoras iliilloy phiinnel ll:sl,,,p hubert lb own gabriel chris tie matthew clay win c cole claiborne john con dll thomas t ii vis john jlii-.v 1 n.epli kgglcblun l.ucas l.ln.cndnrf john fowler albert gallatin edwin cray andrew gregg john a ilannn joseph lleieior david holmes goo jackson james jones aaron kit chell michael oib matthew lyon nathaniel mncon peler muhlenberg anthony new john nicholan jus j nicholson john randolph john siinlic richd.stan ford david stone thotuiis sumter john thompson abram trigg john trigg philip van cortuudt jos 11 vurumn and robert williams tho foregoing vole which wo havo copied from ihe journal incniiiestibly cstahlinhos lhe fact ihat iho resolution declaring thai iho acts authorizing the standing army ought lo bo repealed wns sus l_.<Â»9d hy llie republican parly il was a porta question tho old republicans on your committee will bo moro competent than we ure o cunlrnsl lho ayes and noes on this question purdon us however for mailing emphatic reference to a few names on each aide on lho federal sido of lhe question we lind â€” las a bayard samulel w dana ahicl foster samuel guode roger griswold william llany drove robt joodloe harper archibald henderson william ii hill john vvlkes itinera llunry lee samuel ly man jul marshall i l,i-tt_u gruy ills lev en puw ol a on lhe republican side wc find matthew clay wnl c c claiborne jno dawson joseph kgglestoii albert gallatin joe debitor michael lcib matthew l.y in nathaniel macon peter muhlenberg john ni cholas john randolph david stone thomas sumter philip van i ortluicll joseph i varnuiu -.. general hnrrison mado his speech on lhe oth of january 1800 on lho 12th day.of may 1800 he was iiomitiiilcd by thu president lo be govorn or of indiana and on the next day his nomination * was confirmed by lho senate from those fuels there can be no doubt that gen'l harrison was completely identified wilh the old federal parly as it existed under the administration nf j adams there are other subjects mentioned in your let tor but thoy hnve lieen quoted in the newspapers und are now undergoing discussion the speech which wo furnish uud the parly vote from lho journals we have not seen as nt oob-ih iishc,l.^^^^^^^^m___________________i______________l " ordered that the said motion be committed lo a coniinittco of the whole house ou ihe oth january 1800 mr harrison lhe present general william henry harrison lhc nominee of the harrisburg convention for the presidency made u speech against lhe ubove re solution more jlood things just received at the sali9bu&y coffee-house lam ', trained and li.vseed this speech is to be found in dunr.o's aurorn of the oih of february 18110 and is therein thus reported : " mr harrison said : tho resolution has been so iibly spoken to that it could not bo expected lo - receive any new light from what ho should add but who it was ree hooted ihat he hud no other way of expressing his opiuion on any subject that came before lho house tli_i.ii by inking pari iu lho debate â€” not having a vole in the house â€” lie trusted he need make nu apology for rising on the present ' subject which to hnn appeared an important ono rf.si'i'.c tfully informs his custoniors and thn public g.-u.-rullv that he is now receiving nnd opening nt his establishment in salisbury u splendid assortment of every thing desirable in bis line i f business â€” uinong which will bo found sardines lemons a li rniig pine apples _^_\ codfish ll.ii.ui.nns maokarel malaga in pes hyson toa â– all kinds of crackers such powder and snot as butter swuet and giu-l_pndon mustard ger nuts porter m anchois i'lnglisl walnuts m first rate oysters cocoa nuts cuinaiiioii cloves pepper figs m and spice iluzle nuts â– spanish cigars-best & lb j,4j?l â– chewing and smoking to newark cider â– ,â€ž ... , l'..-se..ce ol ( mnanion â– stÂ«cb *?.""â€¢ 1 s ui ciovob â– molasses Â£!!Â£&* j^krw 1 brown and los sugar a kmus o twmes 1 coffee all kinds of liquors 1 rabins all of lho bo_t quality and ahiiuinis latest importation orsngebi i'.ioother with u great variety of other groceries tuotediuus to mention nnd which hu will sell ve ry low for cash mons koueche returns his thanks for the liberal put ronage"hereioforo"rcceivo.l and solicits its cotinu anco feb 14 1840 Â«!.. oils for sale by c b & c k wheeler salisbury jan 10 1840 * Â» ' imiuujtter gn vor sktefx a'v y . wheelers salisbury ian 10 18401 . f spanisll'l'liiixlls fine chewing and smo king t.,l,ace at wheelers â€¢ fob 21 1840 i 1 â€” " hn waa fully of opinion that lho disbanding so largo a portion of lho military force would bu at tended with disastrous consequences in giving ibis opinion he was sure he spoke thut of nine icnlhs uf his constituents mid i hut hoy would with much more readiness beai their proportion of tho expense which would bo necessary lo maintain these force than that they should he disbanded " the employment of his past lite mr harrison said had led him to in-hove ihat too much reliance wns placed nu the militia wore valor or alert ness lho only requisites in the formation of u good soldier he should willingly give lho inililiu thut character but these uro only partial qualities compared with tin so whom they may be called to meet whul would their valor do if attacked by tho military luetics of a bonaparte or a mus.eiui nolhing'short of discipline will do for our forces and are our militia well disciplined ? no sir hoy are not " mr harrison said he had experience the in conveniences of a mililia army in 1704 ho went out with u number of the mililin of his pari nfthe country against ihe indians whon brought into iu hon hey bohiivcd very well ; ihey did not want courage hut after a very short service they wanted lo go homo ihey wore anxious lo see their fami lies anil ilieioforo numbers deserted tu.,1 loll the army in a stale which wax almost iho cause of its destruction too0lscap letter and wrapping paper and -â– â– l'uslebuards at wholesulu by c 11 c k w heeler â€¢ fcbriiaiy 28 1840 r vtow tobacco chewers if you want ihe thing -*-^ that is nice " and cheap juwf call at fob 8 1840 wheelers r'l^eas wines and spirits for medical purpose -â– - for sale by 0 b v c k wheeler * salisbury feb 21 1840.m f a large assortment of jewellery knives l'oneils needlos thimbles c can bo hud very low at wholesale hy calling upon c b 4 c k wheeler february u 184g _ f fine nohthkltn jn x barouches gjjp ". frfcz all with harness and north t%~-Â£x:-->Â£j2gl sm malchej horses may he rr s t3pÂ£j0l0 had aheap by npiilving lo q is .__ c k wheeler salisbury feb 31 1840 f sg dr g.b.douglas tolm i 1 vs icmoved his olliee to ao 1 4h of tlio olliee row of llie mansion hotel lutefy occupied by dr 1 austin laniinry 17 1-140 p 21 ?.. t wcrogret that our nblo virluous nnd distiii guished colleague jno w jones bus been pic vented by sovoro indisposition from engaging per sonally with us in this invesligiilion which ac counts for lho wunt of his signature to this reply lhe result of which wc communicate wo ore nu tborized lo say ihat not only will mr jones hul tint all our democratic colleagues will most cheer fully mil ol all limes in giving to tin democratic vigilance coinmilloeof petersburg and to onr drf mocratic friends generally throughout lho stulo all such information as they may require and which may bo within our power to procure for ourselves wo tender y-ju our willing aid in conchiaion^sir we cannot forbear lo express our high ginliflbtirin â€” our holiest pride as virgin ians that you and your colleagues manifest ado termination to investigate on principle , ihu rein livo claims and qualifications of ihu candidates for tho presidency sir wo speak from our hourls when wo declare our admiration of your example you evinr.o a noble determination to disregard the senseless clamors of revelry und iho wild huzzas pf intoxication by which il is endeavored lo enlist tho passions ami in overwhelm the reason of the people you sir and your colleagues would not it is not in your moral and political code encour age n morbid appetite and administer provocatives to a vitiated mate for the inure purpose of procu ring n party triumph you would not base a political victory upon the degradation of lho murals ol your country men i two are defeated and we cannot s.ntulpald nny such diieulit lot us preserve tin proud conscious in s of having done nothing lu impair our moral ano political integrity of having committed no aci calculated to lessen confidence in the intclli genco of the pi'opl und in their capacity for self uovernment make known tn your follow mem i hers of iho committee and lo iho republicans of l ' hide of virginia tho willingoena of our selves and colleugiws lo aid you nnd tho citizen of o;ir lo,rii,.,niwia ; lli gem-rally in the momontous struggle in which we aro involved we ajn very auicnrily and respectfully your friends and fellow-ciliz ns francis e rivkh george c dbomgoole " lie had experienced seven years service ivilh lhe mililia hut was sorry lo say such was.thoir conduct ihat ho never could think of milling lho country entirely lo their protection they might do well with regular troops and no doubt would ilud i lliosu impression and from this experience he knew he spoke lho will uf a groal proportion of his constituents ho sincerely hoped tho resolution would not pusa this is doiihih's'i toe speech lo which illusion 9 " v located himself col david ramsey's o.iklcy grose iredell couil ti . n i nml respectfully lenders hi services lo lho public in the various do parlmenls <,| his profession â€¢ january 10 18411 p waiik-h oni 1 ; liundrffd gallons of fresh color less colb-pressed castor oil apply to c 15 a c k wheeler salisbury jan 84 l u l if x ivi lÂ»j cotton vai'iim v rt^hk subscribers agents for the lexington cofl â– - i,,n factory would inform the public ihui thejl hnve just n-ceived anil now olliir for sale wiioiohiiioi and rolail the cotton varna of said factory conl listing of various numbers â€” the superior qunhl iioh slid ehnracler of the varus ol this factory " r '| ro well lealefl and known 111 lo need no recoin-l niendntion from us â€” those wishing to pur chase win'plcase pive us a call f <;. ft si c k whfklbr agta 24 l-io if _ lf^n cabinetwork i t^!$xmrntp thi subscriber mformh the | i r's&^^jf h public that he continues the i lljjf^^imtpb l.abinct-lwnking *-Â«* â€” *â€¢-Â» 1n the vil.la(jk op lexington north carolina he is i,i'iÂ«iri'il lo expciile all description of work in hi line of business in a cry superior iyle nn re gard workmanship mid materials and cerlninly on lower terms than in afforded by any oilier estab lishment of ihe kind in this legion ol country order from a distance thankfully received and promptly and faithfully executed produce scantling nod plank taken in exchange for work nathan parks p i'eh 7 18411 r cv with their own glorious struggle for iroedom were instigated by federalism to unite wilh lhe crowned heads of europe in llieir infamous cru sade against the very existence of the french re public tho wholo policy of llie administration of john adams was manifestly lo annoy and bar rus lhc french republicans and in vry en mity to the principles of llieir revolution to im pede their advancement lo the establishment of their independence upon ihu great fimifainental dncirino of popular sovereignty â€” lho inalienable right of tho people of every nation to aboliah an existing govcrnmcui uud tu ins hole iu its stcud one of llieir own free voluntary adoption the 4lien i_aw whilst it violated lhe doctrine of impartial neutrality whilst tn opon repugnance to the const hut ion it superadded judiciary to mag nified osecuiivo power wus evidently designed lo banish at lho despotic will of lho president some distinguished french refugees who by virtue of the law of nations and in eoulormity with lhc go nius of our iron institutions had sought an asylum within our borders the sedition law under which cooper and ly on were lined and incarcerated constituted a dis linclive feature in tho policy of john adams and his associates in ihe administration of the federal government without equivocation or denial it wns advocmod und adopted by lho infuriated par tisans of a president in heail a monarchist for ihe avowed purpose of suppressing the voice of re monstrance and reprobation for the lawless and unconstitutional purpose of silencing tbe loud cum plaints of lhe constituent is sly against he olsiox ious measure of ihtur representatives for ihe inilo i'ensihlo purpose of preventing popular rcasoi from the south carolina manufacturing co l^ilk subscriber has received a large supply uf nails â– *- from the abovo company â€” equal ll not superior 1 northern make and im made arrangements for a oiliir mipply wiin h will bo sold wholesale or retail a reasonable lorifls mioilakl brown . salisbury n ci mareh 7 1*40 ( r is made iu your communication in the following lan guage : some ofthe old of our eommiiloe have a distinct recollection tint alsiut ibo year 1800 general harrison made a speech in congress op posed lo the reduction of the standing army and generally in favor of lho policy pursuod by the elder dams above wo inform you sir where wc pursuing your indication have found mr hur risou's speech iu the aurora deemed hy ull the ,,/,/ republicans good authoriiy to l.utnni im u coai-li-ylaksrk plll'l suh-erihcr will give steady employment to i wo good journeymen t.'oitch-mii-icrs who ran come well roc niini.n,b l,r habits of sobrltfty aud industry then business wiil he lo makqand repair coaches c of which il mey sun ho will pay liberal wages jliiln p ma1iiiv lexfogtnn oiitobor 11 1689 if v2 lb root us lo remark as wu arc in friendly cor respondence thut it does seem tl si general har rison opposod iliopubic i uâ€ži ,,| a standing army that in ilu he differed iron lho groin mass ofthe republicans of thai opoi h ; iiiii l did not enter tain that confidence in lhe inilitin power of lho stales of this federal ifnion as llm proper and natural difonco of a frc p i which is solcmnll embodied in iho virginia hill nf tights ami re iloralod in the inaugural a,hlrÂ«ss ul i'liomns let i'ersnn ajotic.'k â€” the ktockholdpra in lho salisbury manufacturing company are nolitiod thai nn inrtslimjttt of twenty dollars on e.ieh shore will be ni ni i |â€ž the undersigned on the isih of june v iv order of ihe directors of lhe company ii iiok a ii treasurer s m â– - . balialiury n c mav j'j 1840 we relor you lo lho annexed article of owe bill of rights adopted holme lhe declaration of indo pendence and lo the extract from mr 1 if , inaugural article r sill of rights of virginia adopted old may 177(1 thai a well regulated militia composed of lho body of iho people trained lo arms is lho proper natural and safo defence of a free state ; that standing annies in lime of peace should be avoided aa dangerous tn liherty ; aud that in all cases lhc military should be in strict aubordinii lion und governed by the civil power i*ttwfnir ill ik subscriber h â€ž', hand n msh'bury thr^e first rale rood wagons sl.mkon hir.i.ll.'k december 0 l-cui tf yvanted a smart active negro 4 i i rl to do ihe coking and washing of a small family lor lhe balance of this year &> p|,ly ai this office june 6 vl'i twin cotton seed a small qfwity of the above skbd raisod by mr wi'inoi thomas formerly of davidaoo cvinty , led for sale at thi office al i th per hundred november 1st 18*1 tf

the western carolinian .. tin powxns not to the 1tnivei status nv ihe hy it to the states ark he-kkveii to the si uk kl v ok in ma i'i'.oim.r - i'm minimis lo the constitution articl x dumber ai of volume xx j salisbury jv c june 12 1840 jyo from commencement 1,042 extract from mr jefferson's inaugural : t k k h 8 0 1 t ii l c w w\u.e\e gnat western stage ljne from demonstrating that the measures winch it denounced were nl au ant republic t:i laadency and it pursued iniist end iu absolute despotism or ui best a mixed nonerchy h such feelings ami such a course of policy oo the purl ol'thu fed eral party who lhe with .... t-t .- i,:l,.-l hand snd linn grasp held the rums ,,! hove neut produ ced bul ween america null france whiil wus fami liarly known in that day by lhe lenn " qtuisi war whether n standing urmy sh ni,.i b . reaie.l nml sustained for the purpose ol intimidating fiance iiuikiiig war on her commerce an i en.ieaemg our disapprobation of her revolutionary agony for self government â€” was u question which oumplotelj and thoroughly divided parlies during lho aiiui.uisiru jiun of john adams and was al that day of pre â– ponderaling inllueiice in the scale of amoriean politics let it lie sudicicni for tin present lo ro murk ihat tho republican parly oppose i tho cro i ntioii and support of tho standing army of john adams the federal party originated advoca ted and enacted with the approbation ofthe pros j ident the several laws bringing this army into ex ; utctieo " a well disciplined mililia our best reliance in peace uud for the first moments of wafi till regu lar may relieve them respectfully infbscns ins old friends nnd ** customers ihat ho hus permanently located himself in salisbury he will give ins personal attention lo the apothecary business ... which he has been engaged for the lust len years uud in iy he found ul all limes either at ins residence r nl the shop where he will jaku great pleasure m wailing upon ull who may give him a cull published u'krki.v:::::::.:::ciias p fishkr editor and proprietor the furegoiug rosohilion proposing a reduction i the ariuv was u.iiler debate for several days i ig a lending fiartj question und in u time of considerable , vi'ii.'iii nl il produced a gr ill ileal of interest ami ntirticiod much consequence to its determination i'ii voio winch we subjoin taken from the journal 1 ibe ii use of kepresonttltivos is we believe with very few exceptions a party vol and will be so pronounced by the oldest nom bers of your com nil lee who yet rolam a distinct recollection of thai period uml ol the prominent iiieii who then played their rospoctivo pints on the theatre of political action on llie i nib january 1800 lho chairman re ported hat the co mice of ihu whole house hud disagreed lo lhe resolution proposing a repeal of lho acts a nin >.'./., ,. g an increase of tho army the question was lake thai the house do agree with lh committee of lie wholo house iu their said disagreement resolved iifilio affirmative â€” yeaaoo nays 89 leu harrison nm voting because not entitled tu a vole the wish us c_.uo_.inus is published every ffiday ,, 40 por annum m advsnoe r s 50 if not paid in three mooths from the time of subscribing qo no ni will bu discontinued until all arrearages paid l je subscriber .-â– worth ihu subscription ; uud the fail ure tn iio.il'v the e.litorol'u wish to discontinue at least m mum it i.ei'ore the end of the year subscribed for 11 1 considered ,. now engagement fry adi-i rtist tiuui.i conspicuously und correctly in s,,ie,lat.*l per square ol 840'ems or fifteen lines i ll is sized tvpe â€” lor the first insert ml 28 cents tor each continuance court and judicial advertise mania j per cenl higher flÂ«n the above rate a de iluction of 831 per cent from the regular piiccs will be made to yearly advertisers kt advertisements sent m for publieiiiioii must he marked with the iiiim r i in in desired or they will bo continued tjll lorbul and charged accordingly t secure attention nil letters addressed lo lhc edi tor on business must be free uf postage prom salisbury to asiicvll.l.i v c avvangcmcvil for 1s40 it vÂ«c c k wiikki kk u-turn ibeir un y * leigned thanks to their friends and customers â€” especially physioians and merchants â€” tin tbe very liberal patronage best we i upon t tit ii ihe past year and in return for their kindness uud liberali ty are determined to sell ihem drug medicines paints i\c lower ihnn any othor shop in north carolina all physicians and others who order or buy drugs medicines points ij-c from thein where the price or quality do nut perfectly please an ai ull times privileged to return ihem immedi ately it the sanio price lis hoy hold themselves responsible ill all cases lo their friends and cus tomers for the ijuality of every article they sell them they will open their spring business with the largest stuck of drugs medicines paints c\-c ever brought into this market uud ull those who may wish any thing iu their lino ami have the cash or good credit shall be accommodated if strict attention to llieir business good physic nnd low prices can do it one or both of them will at ull limes give their personal attention to the business their shop will bo open ul nil houis for lho accommodation of the sick ami prescriptions carefully made up at short notice medicine and line inuis given in ull cases the consultation and advice of dr long dr douglass and dr ihu ns will bo given when necessary und ihe med ical attention of either obtained by applying at their shop the worthy poor without money shall not iv i nl for medicine to relieve them of their af flictions february 21 1840 p i phk above line is now in full operation,und,ar 1 rives nt and departs from salisbury as follows : leaves sallsbvry on mondays thursdays and saturdays at ' r > o'clock a m ; uud arrives ut ! ashville next lavs at -- , o'clock p m returning leaves ashville on mondays thurs j days and suiurdays at 5 o'clock a m ; nnd ar i rives ul salisbury next days at 8 o'clock p il a benc1m lt w long n 11 passenger 8 leaving raleigh n for j nashville tennessee will find no delay whatever | on ibis route a h a ll w l salisbury n ('., jan 8 1840 tf all act of congress passed 10th july 1?!h en titled " an act to nugtnout ibe army of the uoited slates and for other purposes and again en the 3d march 171)11 an net passed entitled an net for tho hetlor organizing lha troops of the united stales ami for oilier purposes prom 1 * 1 for liiv l.tti'.'i lobi this paper will be published until the presidential election in november h40 with one number utlcr vvard giving the rc_i.lt in detail nnd an index twenty-six nurobers will he issued a large surplus ,,!' the first numbers will bo printed and ull persons nibscribing immediately whose names und money arc received before mut surplus hull be exhausted will r reive ll tin uuuibers ',",./â€ž.-. one copy jil i twelve copies 10 six copies 5 | twenty-five copies ju a nl at tbe us no rate ibr a greater number mr k idsll lute i'o.-tiniister general will contri lllllu to ins paper until november in i - of subscriber procured upon litis pros ju-itt iid t iii money should be sent directly to him postage paid r through jios'innsters who are uulbo n/.i'.l i.v lhc post ollico laws and regulations to rank inters written bu themselves enclosing money lor news iinier subscript ions bank miles aurrsnt in the rection of country whore a subscriber resides will be received provided they are not mora than ten per eent."bclovv specie in value ,\ , i i|,,.-i will ue seut unless thu money be actually i reived i ihi movmhor kii_i_iv those trho voted in the affirmative wr tv â€” willintn alston georpt utter li:(iluy uirtlett jitim-d a huyunl jvilni llird jouathan llrioft jo-hn brown christophei c cham pi in win cooper saml w dana joint davod port john dennis goo dont joseph dickson william bdtoond titos evans a hie poster ihvight fobter jonaltmu krccmaii henry qleon sninl goode chaun cy goodrich eiiznr goodrich william got don ko^cr griawold win buoy grove ko good i ye ilaipi r tho mad iluriloy archibald henderson wm ii hill ben j'tmtn hilger junius ii imliiy john wilkes itinera henry l.i'i silus lee saml lyman james linn john marshall lewis k morns abraham noll harrison li otis robort l'njrc josiah parker jonus i'latt levi-n l'owell john heed john rutledge jr sand tiewall j nines 3 ilea to win shepard saml smith benj tali aferro georgfc thatcher john hew tinmen riclmrd thomas teleg wadawortli uobt wulu lemuel wil liams and henry woods rj i-si'i'ictfu lly otlersliis prnfossiontilserviecs to â€¢ the citizens of salisbury and the surrounding country ills ollico is in mr west's new brick-build ing nearly opposite 1 tk w murphy's store saliabury n ('., august 80 lklli tf in ihe succeeding congress ut its first session on january 7th 1p0u lho following resolution was moved aud seconded viz : " resolved that so much ol ihe act passed the lli'h of july one thousand even hundred i ninety eight entitled an act lo augment lho army of the united slates and lor other purposes as authorises tho president of the umu.'il states to ruise twelve ad ditional reginifents ol infantry and six troops of light dragoons und tn appoint two major generals an inspec tor general three brigadier generals uud an adjutant general and so much of the set passed too ihiru of m-irch one thousand seven hundred and ninety-nine entitled â– an act for the better orgauisingof the troops of the united states and ibr oilier purposes us au thorizes the appointment nf a ovinmnudor of lhc army and a quartermaster general ought to be repealed 4aeii harrison and mantling army from the !'Â«.,) american statesmun correspondence i'm nsiu im may 18 1840 hon f^ranch e rives : â€” sin : at.a meeting i of lhe democratic vigilance committee hold ul powell's hotel on salurdny evening the 10th in stant a committee of six â€” to wil ; messrs may osborne wallace itranoh martin ami bulls were appointed wilh power lo communicate with you to obtain documents which we hsao it nut in our pow er to get here â€” and to ask the aid of mr j w jones and general dronytkile if you should not have leisure io proem e ihom some of tho oldest tif our committee have a distinct recollection that about tho year 1800 general harrison made n speech in congress op posed lo ihe reduction of the stuiiding army uud generally in lu*or of the policy pursued by the elder adams wo think ihat the speech alluded to willlie liquid in au old file of lho aurora a b h mavvchaiimun / â€” t yf hovscof rf.i'hksentativxs miy 25 1840 to poet ii h may chairmakf ofthe democra tic cdmmiqeeof carre spandistce of petersburg , virginia : sin in reply to so much of your communica tion as relates lo the political posture of tleri har rison in 1800 wo have to slate that wc havo ex aminod the journals of lhe house of representa tives and have also had reference lo lhe files of lho aurora of that day lt is known io yourself and tii your colleagues of the democratic vigilance committee that soon lifter ihe adoption of lho constitution of lho united sidles the federal parly manifested thoir principles nnd policy not only by a latiludiuous construction of the powers conferred oil tho gov ernment but by an undisguised admiration of brit ish institutions they muuifeslod u partiality for great brilino and her interests in preference to llie nations of europe â€” particularly f ranee so great wero llieir partialities and prejudices iu i'uvor of every thing english ihat mr jollof son denominated their feeling an " anglo mania a madness iu invor of ei , gland in tins spirit or iginated jay's treaty it wus openly charged l.y the republicans of that day thai it was the result of a dishonorable subserviency lo tho wishes ofthe british ministry k was the source of a strong ly marked political division in iho country it wus warmly fepndemiied by ihe republican putty â€” so much so th;ii llieir rep sent lives in congress with mr m.nlimui iu oi-ir front believed thorn selves justili'd iu refusing an appropriation lo ear ly il in tu effect whilst tho federal parly were manifesting i thctr devotion to tbe interests of groat britian on one band on lho other they showed un o van peraieil antipathy to the french republic then i struggling into existence they evinced a strong disposition lo engage in a war with franco tne isuiullest indiscretions â€” the slightest errors of thut enthusiastic nation in lho oxstacins of their new i burn lilierly wero magnified into horrid crimes â€” ! nnd the cit.z ns of america in direct iiiconsisten iriliii nt'oils tifl^sfanfttia a large assortment oi fresh and genuine gar ( l en seeds just receiver from the npw lebanon shn iters catalogues of which can he seen at our store also neat ovul hones and hand swifts for ladies tor sale by c b & c k wheeler those who voted in the negative were theodoras iliilloy phiinnel ll:sl,,,p hubert lb own gabriel chris tie matthew clay win c cole claiborne john con dll thomas t ii vis john jlii-.v 1 n.epli kgglcblun l.ucas l.ln.cndnrf john fowler albert gallatin edwin cray andrew gregg john a ilannn joseph lleieior david holmes goo jackson james jones aaron kit chell michael oib matthew lyon nathaniel mncon peler muhlenberg anthony new john nicholan jus j nicholson john randolph john siinlic richd.stan ford david stone thotuiis sumter john thompson abram trigg john trigg philip van cortuudt jos 11 vurumn and robert williams tho foregoing vole which wo havo copied from ihe journal incniiiestibly cstahlinhos lhe fact ihat iho resolution declaring thai iho acts authorizing the standing army ought lo bo repealed wns sus l_.Â£j2gl sm malchej horses may he rr s t3pÂ£j0l0 had aheap by npiilving lo q is .__ c k wheeler salisbury feb 31 1840 f sg dr g.b.douglas tolm i 1 vs icmoved his olliee to ao 1 4h of tlio olliee row of llie mansion hotel lutefy occupied by dr 1 austin laniinry 17 1-140 p 21 ?.. t wcrogret that our nblo virluous nnd distiii guished colleague jno w jones bus been pic vented by sovoro indisposition from engaging per sonally with us in this invesligiilion which ac counts for lho wunt of his signature to this reply lhe result of which wc communicate wo ore nu tborized lo say ihat not only will mr jones hul tint all our democratic colleagues will most cheer fully mil ol all limes in giving to tin democratic vigilance coinmilloeof petersburg and to onr drf mocratic friends generally throughout lho stulo all such information as they may require and which may bo within our power to procure for ourselves wo tender y-ju our willing aid in conchiaion^sir we cannot forbear lo express our high ginliflbtirin â€” our holiest pride as virgin ians that you and your colleagues manifest ado termination to investigate on principle , ihu rein livo claims and qualifications of ihu candidates for tho presidency sir wo speak from our hourls when wo declare our admiration of your example you evinr.o a noble determination to disregard the senseless clamors of revelry und iho wild huzzas pf intoxication by which il is endeavored lo enlist tho passions ami in overwhelm the reason of the people you sir and your colleagues would not it is not in your moral and political code encour age n morbid appetite and administer provocatives to a vitiated mate for the inure purpose of procu ring n party triumph you would not base a political victory upon the degradation of lho murals ol your country men i two are defeated and we cannot s.ntulpald nny such diieulit lot us preserve tin proud conscious in s of having done nothing lu impair our moral ano political integrity of having committed no aci calculated to lessen confidence in the intclli genco of the pi'opl und in their capacity for self uovernment make known tn your follow mem i hers of iho committee and lo iho republicans of l ' hide of virginia tho willingoena of our selves and colleugiws lo aid you nnd tho citizen of o;ir lo,rii,.,niwia ; lli gem-rally in the momontous struggle in which we aro involved we ajn very auicnrily and respectfully your friends and fellow-ciliz ns francis e rivkh george c dbomgoole " lie had experienced seven years service ivilh lhe mililia hut was sorry lo say such was.thoir conduct ihat ho never could think of milling lho country entirely lo their protection they might do well with regular troops and no doubt would ilud i lliosu impression and from this experience he knew he spoke lho will uf a groal proportion of his constituents ho sincerely hoped tho resolution would not pusa this is doiihih's'i toe speech lo which illusion 9 " v located himself col david ramsey's o.iklcy grose iredell couil ti . n i nml respectfully lenders hi services lo lho public in the various do parlmenls p|,ly ai this office june 6 vl'i twin cotton seed a small qfwity of the above skbd raisod by mr wi'inoi thomas formerly of davidaoo cvinty , led for sale at thi office al i th per hundred november 1st 18*1 tf