Health & Safety Report 2016

5. Safety – Significant Issues and Activities This section summarises some of the more significant safety issues affecting the industry in 2015, which were in turn reflected in Oil & Gas UK’s activities for the year. It does not set out to represent the entire scope of issues and activities, but only those of key significance or of wider interest to member companies and other stakeholders. 5.1 EU Offshore Safety Directive 12 On 19 July 2015, the EU Offshore Safety Directive became UK law, representing the single biggest change to domestic offshore health, safety and environmental management in many years. Responding to the Deepwater Horizon incident in the Gulf of Mexico in April 2010, the European Commission sought to align the different major accident hazard regulatory frameworks across Europe with one rigorous regime aimed at further minimising the risks of offshore operations. In the UK, the majority of the Directive’s requirements were introduced through the Offshore Installation (Offshore Safety Directive) (Safety Case etc.) Regulations 2015. It maintains the existing Safety Case Regulation 2005 provisions as well as incorporating the new EU requirements. There is much in the Directive that the UK industry is familiar with, but there are a number of important changes. One of the key changes is that each EU Member State must create an independent Competent Authority, responsible for regulatory oversight of major accident, safety and environmental risk management. In the UK, the HSE’s Energy Division and the Department of Energy & Climate Change’s (DECC) Offshore Oil & Gas Environment and Decommissioning Team has partnered to create the Offshore Safety Directive Regulator (OSDR) 13 .

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Throughout 2015, Oil & Gas UK and industry engaged with the OSDR to support the development of regulatory interpretative guidance and implementation of the Directive.

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Annex IX of the Directive, which covers common incident reporting requirements across oil and gas operations in Europe, was published as EU Implementing Regulation No 1112/2014. Although UK companies still have to report the same types of offshore incidents as they did before, there are nowa range of additional incidents and dangerous occurrences that must be reported to the OSDR. For example, any loss or non-availability of SECEs, requiring immediate remedial action, is now reportable. There are also changes to the HCR reporting requirements. The Oil & Gas UK S upplementary Guidance on the Reporting of Hydrocarbon Releases has been updated accordingly 14 .

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12 As Oil & Gas UK went to print with this report, the UK voted to leave the EU. Oil & Gas UK will work with its members to make this transition as smooth as possible and to maintain our world-class and robust safety regime on the UKCS. 13 See www.hse.gov.uk/osdr 14 The Oil & Gas UK Supplementary Guidance on the Reporting of Hydrocarbon Releases is available to download at www.oilandgasuk.co.uk/product/hs095