Chemical Engineering

Among the services of the chemical engineering unit of SEPANTA Tara Energy Company that can be mentioned herein after are: designing production lines of organic and mineral chemicals, the value engineering system of factories, industrial complexes; removal of lubrication problems, arranging lubrication training courses, as well as, preparing new lubricating oils formulation, based on the industries’ demands. At this unit, the formulation of various kinds of lubricating oils including: cutting machine oil, machining operation oil, heat transfer oil, circulation oil, turbine oil, process oil, and also special formulations are prepared and provided by the company’s specialized laboratory, besides, the services of domestic and foreign reliable laboratories for the production units , upon orders , in accordance with, the up to date technology, and Standards: IEC, API, ASTN, DIW.In certain oil concepts: the flow resistance is called “viscosity” or the viscosity of the flow; when the shearing flows, occurs due to the collisions of the neighboring molecules. In other words, the more resistance is, the more adhesiveness will be. Usually, the viscosity is measured at 40 and 100 Celsius. The viscosity change is called “viscosity index” relative to the temperature. Reduction of viscosity usually happens against temperature increase, and as far as the viscosity reduction happens slower, against the temperature increase, meant the oil quality is higher. In other words, as far as the visc …

Among the services of the chemical engineering unit of SEPANTA Tara Energy Company that can be mentioned herein after are: designing production lines of organic and mineral chemicals, the value engineering system of factories, industrial complexes; removal of lubrication problems, arranging lubrication training courses, as well as, preparing new lubricating oils formulation, based on the industries’ demands. At this unit, the formulation of various kinds of lubricating oils including: cutting machine oil, machining operation oil, heat transfer oil, circulation oil, turbine oil, process oil, and also special formulations are prepared and provided by the company’s specialized laboratory, besides, the services of domestic and foreign reliable laboratories for the production units , upon orders , in accordance with, the up to date technology, and Standards: IEC, API, ASTN, DIW.

In certain oil concepts: the flow resistance is called “viscosity” or the viscosity of the flow; when the shearing flows, occurs due to the collisions of the neighboring molecules. In other words, the more resistance is, the more adhesiveness will be. Usually, the viscosity is measured at 40 and 100 Celsius. The viscosity change is called “viscosity index” relative to the temperature. Reduction of viscosity usually happens against temperature increase, and as far as the viscosity reduction happens slower, against the temperature increase, meant the oil quality is higher. In other words, as far as the viscosity index is higher, the viscosity reduction,against the temperature increase is slower. At the lowest temperature, when oil, exposed to a source of flame, is vaporized, to such an extent, that makes oil sustain ignitable briefly, and once the source is removed it dies out, it is expressed as a “flash point”.

(Flash Point):

The flash point test is conducted in two closed and open forms, according to which the open test result is several times higher than the closed test.

When oil, at the lowest temperature, is vaporized, to such an extent, that it becomes flammable and then dies out, it is called “flash point”.

Fire Point:

When oil is vaporized, at the lowest temperature, to such an extent, that it becomes flammable, due to the source of flame, and then it continues to ignite, even after removal of the flame; this is so –called “fire point”. Usually, this temperature is 15 Celsius higher than “flash point”.

Pour Point:

The lowest temperature, at which the oil can flow in fluid form, is so called oil pour point. The pour point is important when coolant systems are the case.

Density:

The density or specific gravity is equivalent to the mass at 1 cc. Of the oil at 15 Celsius, expressed at the unit rate gr. /cc.

Vapor Pressure:

The volatility of oil is expressed in terms of the direct measurement of the oil vapor, which is condensed in a vacuum temperature container, and after weighing, the oil weight reduction is expressed in a time function.

Tarah Energy Sepanta Company is active in providing consultancy services dealing with design, engineering and feasibility studies for: electricity industry, energy, oil, gas, and petrochemicals, telecommunications, dispatching, power plant, city planning, rail transportation system, and steel / concrete structures both in Iran and abroad. These activities are provided within the framework of our services for the country’s development plans having relied in its on its experience, knowledge, good reputation, expertise and the staff’s competency financial capacity and the up to date technology about the relevant project.