“Thousands of students have just completed their Leaving and Junior Cert exams anonymously, while students at NUI Galway are still writing their names on their exams,” he said.

“I am delighted with the successful outcome of our year-long campaign to introduce anonymous marking for NUI Galway students. Anonymous marking will remove the potential for any bias or unfair favouritism.”

Mr Sherlock said the campaign was sparked by a staff member involved in the examination process who was concerned about the potential for bias.

“There is also research on discrimination showing, for example, that men who study nursing can do worse than women,” Mr Sherlock said.

“Anonymous marking was pledged by the university 13 years ago, but was never followed through. External also examiners raised it in a quality report in 2015.”

The new policy states that while exams will be marked anonymously, names will continue to be used for continuous assessment, course work, laboratory practicals or any form of assessment other than the formal written exam.

While students’ numbers will only be visible on exam papers, they will include have a flap where may students write their names.

These flaps may only be opened only where there are issues with identifying the student.

In a statement, NUI Galway’s vice president for student experience, Dr Pat Morgan, also welcomed the changes.

“I share in the enthusiasm for the adoption of anonymous marking and acknowledge the drive and support from the students’ union for this initiative,” she said.

“I am pleased also by the support of colleagues on academic council and that of academic staff in adopting the new policy.”