October's book is titled Sunday in Bed All Day Watching Netflicks. The book structure is a single-leaf folded book that has multiple gate-fold openings. The single sheet of paper folds down to a miniature book, 2 inches by 2 inches. At it's largest, the book is 4 by 4 inches.

The title is the only text in the book. It was digitially printed onto a sheet of white Cranes® 100% linen paper with a Brother® laser printer.

The images are photocopies of a piece of crumpled wax paper, printed on the front and backside of the single sheet of paper. The black and white imagery resembles bedsheets. This uses the wild card substitution for the criteria of no image.

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As the pages unfold and refold on themselves, the narrative is simply the beginning, middle, and end of a day wasted (or not, depending on one's point-of-view).

The changing imagery of the bed sheets illustrates and describes this narrative.

This is a story where nothing really happens except someone laying in bed all day passively watching others' stories. It is a story about the simple act of existing... of making an impression by just being.

And as the pages are folded and unfolded, opened and closed, the book returns to its beginning...

like the mythical Ouroboros, the snake eating his tail... from the Creation myth of the perpetual eternal cyclic renewal of life.

Early alchemical ouroboros illustration with the words "εν το παν" ("one is the all"). From the work of Cleopatra the Alchemist (Greco-Roman Egypt).

The book for September is titled The Ghost Story. All of the Artists' Book Ideation cards drawn were used. The cover paper is a group of photopolymer prints of photographs.. of old houses and ruins, a lonely old boat tied up to a stone on a shoreline, some old family photographs dating back to the early 1900's. All of the photopolymer prints allude to the ghost-like remains of what once was a real and vital life... now just a memory or shell of the past life.

front cover close-up (the artist's grandmother, 1911)

The story is actually two narratives. Because the adjective cards drawn included scientific and research-based versus spiritual and mystical, this artist decided to write two different books within The Ghost Story.

Title page

On the verso (left side) of each page spread is a conversation between two women about an unexplainable experience with a ghost. On the opposite side of each page spread is a brief excerpt of an actual scientific study on ghost phenomena which was found on the internet.

Page criteria stipulated an element of transparency, so each digitally printed page was coated with a layer of Future Floor polish, making the book pages themselves have an ephemeral ghostlike quality.

close-up of the transparent page and high tech (digital) technique

The book was bound as a three-hole pamphlet with hard covers to follow the Structure stipulation that the book be in a traditional codex format.

structure: codex as a single signature pamphlet binding...

This is The Ghost Story:

The Ghost Story

(a conversation between Freida and Kathy on the morning of September, 6, 2016; and scientific data on ghosts collected from the internet)

Pages 1-2:

Did you ever hear if the Chateau was haunted? Have you heard any ghost stories about the place? -F

According to a 2005 Gallup poll, 37 percent of Americans believe in haunted houses, and according to a 2013 HuffPost/YouGov poll, 45 percent believe in ghosts. -listverse.com

Pages 3-4:

Ah, no. Umm, not specifically haunted. No. But it’s an old place…over 300-400 years. There must be lots of stories. But I’ve not heard any… specifically… No, no ghost stories. -K

…infrasound at or around a frequency of 19 Hz, has a range of physiological effects, including feelings of fear and shivering. -Vic Tandy, Journal of the Society of Psychical Studies

Pages 5-6:

Well, something happened last night that was really strange… And also to Louis. Ask Louis what happened to him. He told me all about it this morning. Anyway, something odd happened to me during the night. -F

Carbon Monoxide: In 1921, Dr. W.H. Wilmer published an article about a haunted house in the medical journal the American Journal of Ophthalmology. The family who lived in this haunted residence, called the H family, began experiencing weird phenomena when they moved into an old house—hearing furniture moving and strange voices in the night, feeling the presence of invisible specters. They report being held down in bed by ghosts, feeling weak, and more. As it turned out, a faulty furnace was filling their house with carbon monoxide, causing aural and visual hallucinations. The furnace was fixed, and the H family went back to their lives, without ghosts. -dailytelegraph.com

Pages 7-8:

What happened? -K

Shane Rogers, an engineering professor at Clarkson University, has spent the past few months touring reportedly haunted locations looking for not-so-paranormal activity: mold growth. Preliminary research indicates that some molds can cause symptoms that sound pretty ghostly—like irrational fear and dementia. … So far in the data collection process, “it’s hard to say whether that’s a contributing factor or not, but anecdotally we are seeing these [toxic molds] exist in places that are haunted. -mentalfloss.com, April ’15

Pages 9-10

Well, I might have been dreaming, but it seemed so real. I don’t think I was dreaming. I woke up and there was a strange man in the bed… next to me… and I couldn’t move. He was taking up most of the bed. -F

A team of researchers from École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) in Switzerland were particularly interested in not the appearance of ghosts but rather the sense of feeling you’re not alone, especially in individuals who had recently gone through traumatic experiences or suffered from a psychiatric condition. The team set out to see if it was possible to recreate a similar experience, only not in a spooky abandoned house but in a controlled laboratory. -medicaldaily.com

Pages 11-12

What?! -K

Phosphorus could also be the agent responsible for ghostly figures and unexplained lights that flit across the bogs at night and inhabit swampy graveyards. In 1993, microbiologists found that bacteria can make phosphane and diphosphane. In swampy areas, where archea make flammable methane, this could lead to flares of light and the appearance of ghostly sights. - scienceblogs.com

Pages 13-14

I wasn’t scared at all. Really, I wasn’t scared at all. Anyway, I asked him, Who are you? But he didn’t say anything. So I asked him, Can you talk? and he shook his head no. I asked him, Are you dead? and he nodded yes. I asked him, What happened to you? and he put his hands on this throat… like this. I asked him, Were you killed? and he nodded yes. I asked him, When? and without speaking he indicated ’65. I asked him, Was it 1965? or 1865? He didn’t say anything. Then I asked him, Are you lonely? He nodded yes. -F

“Our experiment induced the sensation of a foreign presence in the laboratory for the first time," neurologist and lead researcher Olaf Blanke told the Telegraph. "It shows that it can arise under normal conditions, simply through conflicting sensory motor signals.” -news.com

Pages 15-16

Oh wow. I’ve never heard any ghost stories like that happening here. But who knows, this place has been lived in over 300 years… peoples’ stories, lives… Sometimes at night there’s a certain feeling in some of the rooms…and there’s always some creaking, a bang here and there… but it’s probably just wind. - K

Dr. Priyanka Yadav of the Somerset Medical Sleep for Life Center in New Jersey explains that the phenomenon of sleep paralysis occurs when there's a disconnect between the mind and body as people enter or exit REM sleep. -NBC News

Pages 17-18

Well, ask Louis what happened in his room last night. He experienced something too. He told me about it this morning. -F

They first analyzed the brains of 12 patients with neurological disorders who had experienced some sort of paranormal experience involving an “apparition.” According to the press release, the majority of the patients were epileptic. MRI scans revealed that on a neurological level, three regions in the patients’ brains had significant interferences: the insular cortex, parietal-frontal cortex, and the temporo-parietal cortex. medicaldaily.com

Pages 19-20

I will. I can say I avoid the Pink Bunny Room and won’t sleep in there. …The first time I was here I had this really creepy feeling when I was in that room… I won’t sleep in there. - K

The Division of Perceptual Studies (DOPS) at the University of Virginia’s School of Medicine is decidedly less fantastic than either Julavits’s or Marvel’s creations, but it's nevertheless a fascinating place. Founded in 1967 by Dr. Ian Stevenson—originally as the Division of Personality Studies—its mission is “the scientific empirical investigation of phenomena that suggest that currently accepted scientific assumptions and theories about the nature of mind or consciousness, and its relation to matter, may be incomplete.” -The Atlantic

Pages 21-22

Don’t tell Nancy! She's sleeping in the pink room! -F

Division of Perceptual Studies-affiliated doctors and scientists at the University of Virginia’s School of Medicine have reviewed and analyzed thousands of cases. Before his retirement in 2002 and later death in 2007, Dr. Ian Stevenson logged more than 2,500 cases, publishing his analyses in a number of scholarly texts from 1969 onward. -The Atlantic

book cover close-up, photopolymer print of an old boat moored on the Loire River

Epilogue: Several weeks after the conversation...which really did happen, this artist texted F. for permission to use the conversation for the monthly book. She got a text back as follows...

I'm very excited about The Ghost Story!! I do have to share these pictures with you--I took the first one when we were all outside (the last night at the chateau), but I don't believe I took the last two, unless I triggered my phone and also the time stamp on the last ones was about an hour later---??? -F

the turret room (where the ghost appeared.) Photo taken by F.

an unexplained photo...

an unexplained photo...

Whooooooooo! and Happy Halloween!
The Artists' Book Ideation Cards for October are truly challenging...
Color: Black & white
Image: None
Layout: Centered on the page
Paper: Single color
Structure: multiple openings
Text: None
Technique: Digital
Adjectives: Narrative, miniature, photographic
Remember, one card may be omitted as the wild card option, and two adjectives may be omitted. Good Luck!

The book for August is titled Or Not. As specified by the Artists' Book Ideation cards, the structure is based on an historic book structure known as a palimpsest. Or Not is a palimpsest of last month's book, The End of the World is Near!. On the front cover, the lone image is the tiny red elephant... seen on the cover of End of the World is Near! as the logo of the United States' Republican National Political Party. The remainder of the cover of End of the World..! has been whited out, painted over, and erased to form the new book cover for Or Not. In the new book, the red elephant symbolizes the mascot of a mythical circus, and isnow printed on a bright yellow balloon. As specified by the ABI cards, primary colors were hand painted onto the neutral-colored text block.

first page spread... our own circus collaged from a '60's little Golden Book

All of the Artist's Book Ideation cards specifications were met... The text was generated by a process of erasure from the the 1960's Little Golden Book, Dr. Dan and the Circus. In addition to hand painting, imagery and text were taken from other sources.. cut from the Dr. Dan and the Circus book and then collaged across the page spread to form the narrative of this modern-day parable.

The Circus poster and the circus workers?

making up the rules...

The narrative is expressed in a formal yet impressionistic manner, as specified by two of the Adjective Cards drawn. The overpainting of the pages gives a transparent quality not only to the actual pages, but to the layers of meaning hidden in the childlike story. As the protagonists begin their circus, they organize and set up a society with rules and laws. In this circus, the rules are: don't ride horses, down swallow fire, don't even think...

everyone has a part

Yet, it's clear that each person is important,

the basics of life in the circus...

and the way to a successful circus is to look, laugh, shout, and make anything.

The best circus ever!

Resulting in the best circus ever... a story that doesn't end but continues...could that mean life everlasting?

the back cover... the trick is successful relationships

Martyn Lyons states that a palimpsest is a manuscript page, either from a scroll or a book, from which the text has been scraped or washed off so that the page can be reused for another document. The Mirriam-Webster dictionary states that a palimpsest means an old document in which the original writing has been erased and replaced by new writing. It also means many layered, and something which has changed over time and shows evidence of that change. The early palimpsests were often created as a means to recycle book materials.. saving the time and money of acquiring precious and hard to get velum or papyrus. But sometimes they were created as a means to sanctify non-religious or pagan transcripts.. not by merely burning, but by rewriting holy scripture and words over the offending script. So, that's what this artist did with the pessimistic book The End of the World is Near!... whited it out, covered it up, picked out a few good parts, and rewrote it as the parable of a circus as Or Not.

Andrea Z. sent in this description of the book she made using July's Artists' Book Ideation cards:

Andrea's August book, Statistics

Winston Churchill once said: "I only believe in statistics that I doctored myself". With statistics we pretend to understand and explain nearly everything. They lead us to believe that they make things more transparent but in reality they mostly prove what the creator wants to people to believe.

I took the prompt "transparency" and the idea that you can find statistics for nearly everything and play with it. The paper is semi-transparent vellum. The last page contains a map of the USA with all fifty states. Each preceding page only contains the states that are relevant for the respective statistic. I picked unusual topics like "states where it is illegal to hunt with a bow shorter than 28 inches (Montana and South Dakota)" or "Top 10 states with the highest rate of summer Olympians per resident in 2016 (Surprise: Rhode Island)"

All drawn Artist's Ideation Cards were used: Primary colors red, yellow and blue on neutral paper, a layout across the gutter, pamphlet (historic) binding, and a transparent process of erasure lifted from outside sources.

The book for July is titled The End of the World is Near!. All of the Artist's Ideation Cards design prompts drawn were used, though this artist wasn't keen on using the pessimistic adjective card. Because of that issue, it took some time to come up with the content of this book. In the end, the impending deadline forced a choice, and the reality of creating a book based on all of the mess of lunacy that's happening in the world now and always.. was begun.. and quickly took over the process.

front endpaper and first page

The background paper, a pen and ink drawing of a black splatter, was the initial jumpstart for the book. This paper painting was found in the artist's paper stash (while cleaning and organizing about 500 sheets of prints, paste-papers, marbled papers, and other decorative papers) just days after the shootings in Texas, Florida, and bombing in Nice, France. It seemed like blood was splattered all over the news, and the horror and tragedy was on the minds of much of the world. This 24 by 20 sheet of white paper with a single splatter of black paint mirrored the metaphorical dried blood all over the news. Like the tragic prophetess Cassandra in Greek mythology, who foresaw the sacking of Troy but was not believed, the world alternately relishes the retelling and yet denies the obvious fore-shadowing of these tragic events. We constantly hear, what was the reason for such violence? What was the answer to end such tragedy?... The answer seems a static of indecipherable gibberish with fate continuing to repeat itself throughout history, just as the tally marks are repeated across the pages.

second page folio spread

The paper was cut into four equal sections which were folded into four folios. The folios were assembled and bound as a codex using the drum-leaf method. The abstract nonverbal text is the splatter pattern and the overlay of tally marks in pastel marker that cover each page. Tally marks date back to the Paleolithic era between 25,000 and 35,000 years ago. oh dear.

third folio

The epitome of pessimism was the prophetess Cassandra in Greek mythology. One of the daughters of King Priam of Troy, Cassandra had been given the gift of prophecy by Apollo. However when she spurned his love, he amended his gift so that no one would believe her revelations, even though she spoke the truth. Eventually the people of Troy put her in prison so they didn't have to hear her constant pessimistic ranting. oh dear.

last page and back endpaper

the back cover, the Obituaries page...

There's no happy ending to this book.... that's how pessimism works. However, shining light on the shadows of the world helps them to resolve into a less dark place.. creating not just optimism but the beginning of the work to create a positive outcome.

The negative of pessimism is hope.

Peace,

-K.

The Artists' Ideation Cards for August are:

Color: Primary

Image: Traced, re-drawn, lifted from outside sources

Layout: Across the folds or gutters

Paper: Neutral

Structure: Historic

Technique: Hand drawn or painted

Text: Process of erasure

Adjectives: formal, transparent, impressionistic

Andrea Z. sent in her book created with the July Ideation cards:

The title of my book is: Dark words / Dunkle Worte.

The main prompts for this book were the categories “pessimistic”, “hand lettering” and “across the fold line”. The latter led to the idea of searching for the same words in German and English that are both pessimistic and dark. When you open the book you see the German word on the right and the English word on the left upside down. Read the English words by turning the book over and starting at the opposite end. Examples of the text are: Blood / Blut; Fall / Sturz; Murder / Mord. I wrote the words across the fold with a brown pen and a child-like handwriting to emphasize that many words trigger bad early memories.

I chose Nideggen paper and stained it with diluted acrylic paint as well as black and sepia ink. It's sewn, cased in, and covered with paste paper.

The entire book is dark and pessimistic in its appearance, the colors, the content. My husband said although he likes my books, next time I should be more cheerful…

the front cover: gate-fold layout with collagraph print and letterpress title on handmade paper

The book for June is titled Legacy of a Botanist. It follows all of the criteria of the Artist's Book Ideation Cards. Since, for this artist a favorite color is hard to pinpoint.. nearly all of the colors are included. The accordion structure was used for the tunnel book side walls, as well as the folded text paper tipped onto the interior of the left front cover. The paper used for the body of the tunnel book was light green Duotone from the French® Paper Company.

open to a tunnel book with text from an 1839 Baltimore newspaper

The images in the tunnel are a combination of acrylic-painted drawings on cut-out panels, and collage photographs of flowers. The tunnel setting is designed to resemble a childlike rendition of a Victorian garden. The marbled end papers reflect endpapers seen in books of the 1800's.

the text... a lengthy obituary... unfolding to an accordion fold

The text was found in a the obituary section of an 1839 Baltimore Gazette. It's yellowed handmade paper has a particularly rich and creamy feel. The verbose depiction of the life of a Mr. Beyrich, the botanist, is set in tiny 6-pt type that puts this letterpress printer in awed admiration for the typesetter's nimble fingers and eagle eye.

close up of the obituary of the botanist

This is the text:

By a letter recently received from Fort Gibson, we regret to learn the death of Mr. Beyrich, the Botanist. This gentleman, so well known to many of our citizens as one who possessed great scientific attainments, arrived in this city from Bremen in April, 1833. He was sent to this country as an exploring Botanist, by a society of gentlemen in Berlin, Prussia, to make a collection of our native plants, and of the seeds and fruits of our forest trees, particularly the oaks. For this purpose he had already travelled over a large part of Europe, and many of the South American provinces. On his arrival in this city, he embarked immediately for Charleston, South Carolina, and after traveling over that and some of the contiguous states, making very large collections of specimens and acquiring much information with regard to his subject, he returned to the north.

He arrived here in the summer of 1833, having consumed the summer in his southern exploration. Until last spring he was engaged in visiting the different localities in this state, Pennsylvania, and Virginia, and in remitting to his employers a part of his extensive collections. Early last spring he departed for the "far west," with the intention of crossing the Rocky Mountains, and of continuing his researches over these regions which have never yet been carefully examined. He appears to have turned back from this dangerous expedition, inasmuch as he died at the above named military post after having gone beyond it a considerable distance. He was a native of the Hartz Mountains in Germany, and was educated at the University of Gottingen. Although a perpetual traveler, his constitution was infirm, and a chronic form of asthma with which he was afflicted, perhaps induced him to abandon the idea of facing the inclement weather of the Rocky Mountains.

Like all persons whose lives have been exclusively devoted to the study of the Natural Sciences, he possessed a character of childlike simplicity. His powers of endurance were very great, enhanced, perhaps, by that kind of philosophy which one acquires by extensive travel. He spoke the German, French, Spanish, and English languages well and was profoundly versed in Geology. We will always bear in remembrance his affable and pleasing manners, as also his readiness to to communicate any of the vast amount of knowledge of which he was master. When at sea, the thermometer and microscope were always in his hand, making comparative observations upon the temperature of the ocean water and the Gulph Stream, and examining the small animals and plants that a wave often dashed upon the deck. These instruments, with his notebook, his flint and steel, and his pouch of cigars, of which he used a great many, were his perpetual traveling companions. With him, another learned stranger has died, and lies buried among us, and one, too, whom all respected. Balt. Gazette, 1839.

Coptic Headband: Tues. July 12; 10-2:30. $65. Bring a coptic-bound book and lunch.

coptic book with headbands (red thread)

The Tackett and Cross Hatch Longstitch BooksExplore the exposed longstitch binding using the tackett & cross hatch methods. Include beautiful decorative papers and linen rag text paper, then bind them with a simple longstitch binding. All skill levels!

Mon.Tues, July 18, 19, 2016;6-9:30pm

OR Mon-Tues July 18-19, 2016;10-2pm

Bring a bag lunchCost:$95

The tacket book

the painted cover cross-hatch book

The Playful Book

Create books using artist Julie Chen’s Artists' Book Ideation Cards: eight design categories…Color, Image, Layout, Paper, Structure, Technique, Text, & an Adjective. With games and a variety of materials, we’ll play a game of designing and creating unique books. Students should bring any paper ephemera, photos, drawing materials (watercolor, colored pencils, etc. they want to share or include in their books.)

Friday & Saturday: July 22-23, 2016; 10am-3:30pm

Bring a bag lunch and all your SCRAPS & STUFF.

COST: $130

Jails, based on Julie Chen's Artists' Ideation Cards..

The Book Box

In this class we’ll make a drop-side box that looks like a half-bound cased book. It will have a neodyne magnet closure and will be covered in beautiful decorative papers with a bookcloth “spine”. Interior partitions will also be added.

This is a great box for a beginner box-maker!

Monday & Tues. July 25 & 26, 2016; 10am-3:30pm

Bring a bag lunch.

COST: $130

the drop-side box that looks like a book..

Coptic With Content

Create a beautiful book using the coptic stitch as the binding...A hard cover and lots of beautiful papers including your own images, letter scraps, and paper mementos go into this book.. Or maybe add a poem or story..a bit of collage or sketches. In this class we'll make more than blank, pretty journals… We'll make books that are practically alive with their own personality.

About Me

I have found that using the book form as art is like a deep well for expression, emotion, story telling, imagination, and creativity. I have my own etching press and letterpress and love adding print and design to the palate of poetry and prose. However, my definition of what is a book is much broader than paper and ink and is somehow held not in materials but in the content of the story told.