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What it's like to safari in Kenya right now

Here are our experiences on a Kenya safari in late January, focused on how the current political problems affect safari-goers.

Jan 19 KLM flight from Amsterdam to Nairobi, ~50-60% full a day after the Wed – Friday demonstrations. A KLM agent tells us they are allowing people to switch Kenya flights to other KLM routes with no penalty and many are choosing to do this. There are ~20-30 sign-carrying safari guides meeting clients at airport, which I understand is far fewer than normal for this time of year.

We booked our trip with an upscale company specializing in photo tours and had requested a guide used to working with long-lens photographers who knew birds well so we could ID all the species we shot (the primary photo target was cats, but we usually pick up 50-80 bonus bird photos along the way).

The guide we were originally assigned came with high recommendations from someone I knew who had worked with him on a photo safari, but at the airport we learned this guide was not available and we were met by a different guide, someone who was an expert birder (a birding tour had cancelled so he was available), but as we learned someone with little experience working with serious photographers. He turned out OK, but was not really what we had hoped for.

At the end of the trip we learned that the original guide asked out of the safari because he was unable to get some orphans he cared for into school because of the political Troubles, so this was the first direct effect of the political situation on us.

We stayed at the Nairobi Serena first night and the drive from the airport was uneventful. Security agents checked for bombs under the vehicle at the Serena entrance, which was a bit disconcerting.

A Serena clerk said ~100 rooms were vacant due to cancellations. Few white tourists were in evidence, but many Africans wearing suits, apparently including diplomats in town to help work on a political solution to “The Troubles”.

Jan 20 – drive Nairobi –> Naivasha –> Nakuru –> Baringo. Roads are very crowded with big trucks carrying goods from Mombassa to Uganda and Rwanda. Very dusty, very dirty air with exhaust fumes, many people passing by taking risks and forcing oncoming traffic to slow down or pull off the road. At times it feels like we are auditioning for a Mad Max movie but the driver says this is ‘normal traffic’. My throat is burning after an hour of breathing diesel fumes and I get a wicked throat infection that lasts a week.

Navaisha, where our guide lives, seems quiet. Nakuru seems tense. We try to bypass a large convoy of double-wide trucks by going thru downtown Nakuru but get stuck in heavy Sunday traffic. See a couple of gathering/camping places which were covered with signs for Raila Odinga, the losing candidate in the election, with most of the signs torn down and reposted. Lots of trash in Nakuru, it looks like public services have been spotty. It feels a bit edgy.

Arrive at Baringo, where we are the only guests at a 20 tent ‘luxury tented-camp’. We are there primarily to photograph Fish eagles. The manager tells us business dropped off precipitously after “The Troubles”, with almost everyone canceling. After we leave he has a couple of zero-client days, then a group of 15 (8 tents) is coming, then ten days with zero clients. He is getting cancellations for as far out as August and September.

Flat tire # 1 as we reach Baringo. Our guide had heard rumors of problems between the two main local tribes and “outsiders” but we see none of this and things seem calm (this is a lightly populated rural area). The guide points out that he hears many rumors of problems but when he gets to a place it is always quiet, indicating the whole deal is over-blown and driven by false rumors.

Jan 22 – leave Baringo, suffer flat tire # 2. We are driving to Nakuru and staying two nights at a lodge inside the park. As we are driving thru downtown Nakuru we have flat tire # 3 (!!!) and have to change it while parked illegally on a main street. The jeep is quickly surrounded by gawkers and one very pushy beggar who keeps hassling me for money, I thought I was going to have to shove him in the chest to get him to back off as he pressed against me but eventually he got the message that I was really ticked at him and wasn’t going to pay him. Traffic cop almost gives us a ticket for parking illegally but the guide talks her out of it. Finally we are thru Nakuru and to the park. Glad to see the exit sign in our rear-view mirror.

Our lodge at Nakuru fills 15 rooms one night, 18 the next (out of 70).

The guide keeps telling us The Troubles are over, that the sides are negotiating and that things are quiet over Kenya. We meet a lady from Wisconsin at the lodge who had been on the KLM fight with us and just came from the Masai Mara. She says she was part of a large tour group but everyone but four cancelled. She tells us it was tense passing thru Narok (on our way to Mara) and, according to her, a group staying at her lodge in the Mara said they needed a police escort to pass thru Narok on a demonstration day, and the police had to fire in the air to drive off protestors who approached them aggressively. I’m starting to think our guide is giving us the mushroom treatment (keep ‘em in the dark and feed ‘em manure).

As we are leaving the lodge at Nakuru the desk clerk calls the driver back to take care of one more charge for several hundred shillings … the driver ate his meals with us and paid for all the water but one night he missed dinner when he was getting tires repaired in Nakuru and we paid for the water. The clerk told the driver he still owed for this water and he paid, then got back into the jeep. A hundred yards down the road he groused about it to us, saying the clerk should have told him earlier. I mentioned that we had paid for this and showed him the receipt, so he checked the ‘receipt’ the clerk had foisted on him … no room number and a scribbled unrecognizable signature … I showed him our receipts, all with our room number and a clear signature. He drove back and showed this to the clerk, who said he had made a mistake and refunded the money. The driver said this is a common scam the clerks run.

We ran into one more scam later when the official in charge of collecting fees for a park entrance wanted the driver to pay for all days but get tickets for one less day than he paid for, with a promise that he would not be checked that day. The official would sell the day pass to someone else for a discount and split the money with the driver. Our driver passed on this ‘offer’, to the chagrin of the clerk. Whether this is commonplace or a result of the economic hard times I cannot say, but it cheats the parks of a portion of their fees.

Jan 24 – leave Nakuru on our way to the Mara. The entire drive we see only one other safari vehicle, which we flag over to inquire about conditions in Narok (“Not bad”, we are told). We learn there is fuel in Narok but no bottled water so we buy more water in Navaisha.

In Narok we see burnt marks on the road in and out of town where the protestors piled and burned tire barricades to block traffic. A large supermarket is burned out (our guide tells us it was owned by a Kikuyu and that’s why it was burned, the local tribes resent the Kikuyu economic influence and want them out) and several burned down houses are seen near the road, homes of people who belonged to the wrong tribe and are now dead or refugees.

We stop near a restaurant and curio stand to eat our picnic lunches in Narok. The manager tells us this is the first day they have opened after The Troubles and they have no other customers. We see no other safari jeeps passing thru Narok. A young man in a red T-shirt with ODM written on it (ODM is the group that lost the disputed election) glares at us in apparent anger (our guide is a Kikuyu, the ‘winning’ tribe) but does not approach.

When my wife has to go the bathroom at the gas station the women’s is out of order and locked. The door to the men’s room has been kicked in during the demonstrations and the toilet bowl is plugged with feces about half-way up the bowl but there are no other options so I stand guard at the broken door while she uses this filthy toilet, which reeks of urine.

In a driving rainstorm we arrive late afternoon at our next stop, Mara Intrepids. This luxury tented camp has 30 tents and because of its near-ideal location they are still running 60-70% full, helped by a 10-tent group of USA photographers on a photo tour, which arrives a day after us.

At Intrepids we hear of more troubles in Nakuru (one guy said they had to detour around the town to avoid problems, and says further fighting there has led to 47 deaths … this is the only mention we heard of this and I have no way of knowing if it was true or not).

On a game drive we come across a jeep driven by managers of a small tented camp and our driver knows them so they stop to chat. They have zero clients and except for an upcoming tour group have zero scheduled. They are driving around the Mara doing an informal survey of lodges and camps and it is bleak … Keekorok Lodge has 3 rooms filled, another lodge has 6 rooms booked, most of the smaller tented camps have zero clients and a mobile tented camp in the area is closing temporarily due to lack of business.

Near the end of our five-night stay at Intrepids another arriving tourist tells us of ‘fighting’ in Naivasha, where our guide lives with his wife and two young sons. Our guide has been telling us all along that all is calm, but now he tells us that Kikuyus from outside Naivasha have come to town and are taking revenge on other tribes for atrocities committed against Kikuyu in towns where Kikuyu are minorities. He checks on his wife and kids twice daily and feels they are OK because they are in the majority tribe in Naivasha but obviously he is uncomfortable being away from them. Again, he said nothing of this until we heard it from another tourist, then he verified it. We wonder what else we are not being told.

Our guide also mentions that the root cause of The Troubles is that other tribes are jealous of the Kikuyu, who are very smart and industrious. As he explains it, a Kikuyu can go to Kisumu and learn the fishing business and help them export fish, or go to Mobassa and learn export-import, or even to Narok and learn to be a cattle rancher ‘as good as the Maasai’, and the other tribes resent this. He singles out the Luo as being particularly sneaky and untrustworthy but of course the leader of the opposition is Luo. (The flip side of this, told to me by a non-Kikuyu, is that the other tribes feel the Kikuyu seized most of the land left by the white settlers after independence and that they use their influence in the government to get permits and ministry support to expand economically into areas traditionally controlled by other tribes. Understanding these opposing views tribes apparently have of each other provides insight into the root causes of The Troubles.)

We are short on gas and cannot buy more at Intrepids because they are not getting full shipments. On our way to our final stop at Kichwa Tembo we stop at Mara Serena to buy gas (they have supplies because their jeeps are not being used as much, they are filling 15-20 rooms per night, mostly tours) but are faced with a 2-hour wait for the generator to kick in so decide to try our luck at Kichwa Tembo (if we can’t top off there we’ll do a game drive back to Serena, about 32 km away).

At Kichwa Tembo we are their first guests in 11 days. This is another nice tented camp, a CCAfrica property with 40 tents. A Micato two-day tour that fills 7 tents also arrives later that day, so the camp is 20% filled (after 10 days with zero business). The clerks tell us there are very few customers coming in February, maybe 3-5 tents filled most days. Many employees are temporarily laid-off.

The second night the driver is very quiet and a little upset after talking to other drivers. Apparently he heard an MP (Member of Parliament) of the opposition party was shot and killed in Eldoret and he fears this could spark more violence, which it soon does. Hours later he tells us this was not a political killing and that the policeman was also a member of one of the opposition tribes. Apparently the MP was boinking the girlfriend of the policeman, which got him shot. No one will riot over that and we learn things calmed down quickly from a boil to a distrustful simmer. Everyone who mentions this incident to us says it’s lucky the policeman was not a Kikuyu or the violence would have been much worse.

We have decided to fly back to Nairobi instead of driving, in part to avoid any potential problems on the roads and in part because the dust and exhaust fumes are so bad that our lungs burn after a short time on the roads once outside the game parks.

At Nairobi we are met at Wilson airport and ferried to the Serena (February 1). The streets of Nairobi seem calm but the Serena is a madhouse as journalists and TV crews are jamming the entrance, trying to push their way in and shouting questions at the staff. The UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-Moon, is inside discussing The Troubles with the losing candidate, Raila Odinga. We are dressed in dirty khakis and seem very out-of-place among all the diplomats wearing blue suits and red power-ties as we shoulder our way thru the entrance and check in.

Ki-Moon, Kofi Annan and Odinga are all staying at the Serena, negotiating a possible settlement. Even more impressive (to me), so is comely CNN reporter Zain Verjee, a native Kenyan who is even foxier in person than on TV when I see her in the lobby. We are told Odinga has to remain here because it is not safe for him to return home without a deal showing some progress.

The driver who ferried us from the airport and the bell-hop both tell us Kenya is fine and there is no fighting, that the “International Press” is sensationalizing the problems, causing tourists to stay away. But we learn the death toll from the riots is approaching 1,000 and several hundred thousand people are displaced from their homes as tribe attacks tribe.

We turn on the TV once inside our room and on BBC the bottom screen crawl reads “Second MP of Kenya’s opposition party killed in Rift Valley violence”. This is apparently the boinker, critical info the BBC omits due to lack of crawl space.

We had a beverage with the safari company owner, who shared his views about the root causes of the current problems. He feels the western tribes have not shared in Kenya’s prosperity because they have been largely disenfranchised in the government. All leaders since independence were either Kikuyu or continued with Kikuyu-centric policies (Moi). Government service is very lucrative and the other tribes feel cut off from the power, patronage and money, thus their outrage when they felt the recent election was stolen from them.

He tells us that 70% of the tourists are from England and that 90% of these have cancelled due to warnings issued by the British tourist officials. If I recall the numbers right, he said 12% of the tourists were from the USA and about 20% of those had cancelled (almost all the tourists we ran in to in the Mara and at Nakuru sported US accents).

Feb 2, Kenya Air flight back to Amsterdam which is an hour late leaving due to ‘mechanical problems’, looks like it’s only 30-40% full, with only two people in the first class cabin. Our Nairobi airport shuttle driver tells us KA says they will begin cutting back on flights soon if business does not improve. Newspaper headlines report a deal has been cut in the Ki-Moon talks we stumbled across at the Serena yesterday and the end of The Troubles is in sight, according to the diplomats and politicians. What the unemployed youths with machetes and matches in the slums think isn’t known. We will see.

My personal opinion is that Kenya is not unsafe for tourists on safari but it feels a bit uncomfortable at times, with shortages possible and a chance of stumbling into demonstrations in the mid-to-larger towns. Political tensions seem to be simmering and another ‘incident’ could quickly bring the simmer to a boil.

If you have a trip scheduled and cannot get out of it financially I would say go, but try to fly between parks. If you have the option of canceling or delaying your trip then you have to weigh the advantages of being there in partially-filled game parks versus any security concerns you might have. Everyone has to make that decision for themselves.

A very good report Bill, you got to hear first hand many of the diverse opinions and feelings… I suppose you have caught up with the news and timeline of incidents from the Kenya sources and noticed that your Guide skipped a few bits here and there! I hope all is still well with his family and with the other Guide and the orphans as well. Sad, all the school problems on top of all the other ongoing problems, it will take a long time for recovery.

Glad you are home safe; I hope you were lucky getting the snaps you wanted.

I know you and Mrs. got lots of great photos and hope you can put up a few before you head back for Tanzania in a couple of weeks. BTW, did you hear anything about safari business being affected in TZ from trouble in Kenya?

Bill,
Great post with lots of insights. The near-term appears bleak for safari to Kenya. Have you heard anything at all as it relates to Tanzania? We leave in a couple of weeks and I wonder how their safari business has been effected. On a final note, how did the photography go? Were you able to bring your driver/guide up to speed on positioning and lighting?
Regards-Chuck

Thank you for the excellent report. We, like many others, have gleaned the daily news (Reuters, AP, etc) looking for indications of some hope for the Kenyan people and also some idea of what conditions are for travel. Your update provides more useful information than anything else we've seen in weeks.

I especially appreciated your comments about security within the reserves themselves. I rationalize that those areas are isolated from the populated areas, however, with the likely increase of poaching and even preying on tourists, it is quite unsettling.

Looking forward to your report on safari activities. We are booked to return to Tanzania and then on to Kenya in August this year.

Bill, thanks for writing this very detailed and informative report. I'm glad you made it through with only a modicum of problems, and I am looking forward to seeing your pictures from the trip. Be sure to let us know when you'vep osted them.

Bill, thanks for the extensive and quickly posted update. Though I must say that most of the negative things you describe have nothing to do with The Troubles. Does everybody call the post election violence “The Troubles”? Scams, trash, pushy beggars, bad road conditions and flat tires do occur under normal circumstances. From a tourist’s point of view the lack of information from your guide is the worst problem, and I’ve noticed it’s very common to be treated like a child, not being informed about troubles – but I suppose in many cases it’s a justified treatment of tourists. When will you post a report with all your wonderful experiences, wildlife sightings and photos?

Just an update, while plowing thru email last night I came across a January 31 bulletin from the State Dept (we had signed up for these before we left) with this statement:

U.S. citizens should avoid all travel to the cities of Kisumu, Nakuru and Naivasha, and defer all non-essential travel to the remaining portions of Nyanza, Western, and Rift Valley provinces. The situation in Kenya is volatile and subject to change on short notice.

While Kisumu is well-off the usual tourist trail both Nakuru and Naivasha are popular tourist destinations (especially Nakuru). This warning went into effect a couple of days after we passed thru these towns on the way to Masai Mara.

I would just repeat my last advice to people still going on safari in Kenya, which was to fly between the major parks if possible. If going right now I'd say flying to Samburu, Amboseli and the Mara should be safe enough. Even driving the odds of bumping into a demonstration are low but the roads aer so poor I would avoid them if possible.

Bill H. thanks for such an insightful report. My safari overlapped some with yours, but I arrived a few days earlier (January 15) and returned on January 29 (after a few days in Zanzibar) before departing from Nairobi. I think those few days made a bit of difference to my experience – and especially, I think, to the mood of the people I met. I was in Nairobi for a day (en route to Zanzibar) – that just happened to be the day that Kofi Annan managed to get the principals to shake hands, and people grabbed onto a bit of hope that day I think. And I left before the most recent disasters and the killings of the legislators. The rest of my time was away from the bad stuff, and mostly in Tanzania. A major difference between my experience and yours was that I went with Micato which whisked us out of Nairobi on the first day and accommodated us instead at the Arusha coffee lodge, which was delightful. The Pintos had welcomed us at breakfast at the Norfolk and instead of their fabled dinner, treated us to luncheon at their home at the end of the safari. The other change they made involved substituting one flight for a drive. Finally, instead of having a day-room at the Norfolk before my departure, I was met by my tour director who spent the day with me and had a private dinner set up for us at the airport before my flight home. Apart from those changes, my experience was very similar to those written up by Lynda S., by Joe, and in Hausfrau’s Elephant Express.I was pleased to learn that Micato doesn’t let employees go when business is slow, but instead affords them the security of working a reduced schedule. And business was indeed slow – as you said, Bill H. – people are simply staying home.
Jess

I was on the NW flight yesterday (Feb 3) from AMS to SEA. Was anyone from your group on that flight? It was packed. (I came from Stockholm).

I was reading "Serengeti Shall not Die" for the first time and there's some great philosophizing by Bernhard Grzimek about when the British left East Africa and how they should have prepared the native tribes for democracy, etc. It's interesting after reading what you heard in Kenya. It's a great book and worth reading.

safarimama, we traveled to the US the same day as you but were on the AMS - Houston route. I also read "Serengeti Shall Not Die" and really enjoyed it, except for the tragic death of his son in the plane crash. Always tip my hat when we drive by the monument to him on the crater rim.

You might also enjoy Myles Turner's book "My Serengeti Years" ... he was the Serengeti ranger in charge when the Grizmeks did their research and was actually in the plane with Michael when the plane hit a wildebeest taking off from Ngorongoro.

Brilliant report, Bill. Well written and very dramatic to read. I love how the locals try to shield the visitors from the bad news even when it's all around them. Though I may so the same if my familys' livlihood depended on it. You don't think about long-term consequences in that situation.

You could be right LAleslie, but maybe it also has something to do with culture? After all it is not polite to burden your guests with your troubles, and perhaps it is not their business either. I think the mushroom treatment may not be reserved for "the Troubles". National pride is another candidate I'd consider.

Just wanted to update this as I've been reading various web sites describing what was going on while we were there. In particular I was struck by this site, describing killings and clashes in Nakuru and Naivasha a couple of days after we were there ... http://cnews.canoe.ca/CNEWS/World/2008/01/25/4793736-ap.html

To be blunt about it we were lied to by our guide, who kept telling us there was no violence and all was calm, even as people were being killed in these two tourist areas. Some quotes from the article:

"For every one Kikuyu killed, we shall avenge their killing with three." (quote from a rioter in Naivasha)

55 bodies at the Nakuru morgue with more arriving

"At least nine people were killed by gangs with machetes and clubs (in Naivasha), a local reporter said. Five others burned to death in their homes, said Willy Lugusa, a police official"

"Tourist police escorted a convoy of nine vehicles of tourists trapped outside Naivasha through the town and on to Nairobi, the capital."

We only heard snippets of these incidents, and only from other tourists we met in the Mara who told us of being in police convoys near Nakuru and of the fighting in Naivasha. As soon as this was mentioned the guide would explain it away (it was clear he knew about it already) as minor and 'already over'.

We were stuck in downtown Nakuru twice, once for many minutes in a traffic gridlock and once when we had our third flat tire and parked illegally to change it. Would have been nice to be given the truth about conditions rather than lied to so we could make our own decisions.

I would reiterate my earlier advice that as a tourist you are probably safe, but that it's best to fly between parks. But I must admit that hearing of the spontaneous fighting that errupted in tourist areas like Nakuru and Naivasha would give me pause about driving thru them. While you might not be a target your guide could be (according to our guide a Kenyan can usually tell which tribe someone belongs to just by looking at his/her face). For sure our Kikuyu guide was getting some hard stares by youths wearing ODM T-shirts when we stopped in Narok, and I imagine a Luo or Kalenjin guide ferrying you thru Nakuru or Naivasha during the fighting could be a target there.

And not all the 'demonstrators' are there for politics, some are just thugs looking for a chance to rob or loot, and if you get caught in this you could easily be robbed as well. Admittedly no tourists have been harmed thus far but there might not always be a police escort handy for every tourist jeep either.

The Pintos (Micato) did not lie to us,- but spoke frankly about their own views, political and otherwise. The guides were pretty up front about things too; I actually watched the killing and the burning on CNN with my tour director and some waiters and a bartender, - Kenyans all - as we waited for my plane and it seemed like everyone had a cousin or a sister-in-law's uncle, etc., who had been affected somehow (remember 9/11?). But as horrific as it all was, to the extent everyday life could go on, it did go on,, and there was more than a passing interest in the football scores (theirs- not ours).The one thing I did hear from everyone though was an expression of faith (not just hope) that Kenya will survive this -- but definitely NOT "hakuna matata." I did feel and respect their pride in not wanting to share their pain (and perhaps shame?) with outsiders. I would not hesitate to go back.
Jess

Thanks Bill for the time taken to write this report so quickly, it has given a great insight to this sad time in Kenya.
Good to see you have returned safely and eagerly looking foreward to your photo's.

Kimburu, since I've never been to Kenya, I can't say whether it's the culture. Bill seems to think a lie's a lie. Any guide or person in that business has a duty to tell visitors if they are in any danger, and not to take them into harm's way. Luckily they weren't hurt, but in instances like this the climate can change quickly. Tourism companies have an obligation to tell their employees to make sure their charges are safe and tell them the truth so they can make their own decisions. If it was me, I sure wouldn't chance a trip there at this point.

Wanted to pass along this link to a Newsweek article that describes the conflict as deep-rooted and probably long-lasting. After talking to various Kenyans from different tribes during our trip I think this article has captured the scene pretty well.

Joel believes the election served as the "spark," but that widespread anger and resentment about land distribution are now the primary drivers of the violence.

"This fighting will continue until President Kibaki offers Raila the post. Otherwise this will continue for years," said Peter Kirui, 30, a Kalenjin who saw the bodies of two Kisii men carried off his farm the next day. "We don't want Kisii and Kikuyus here, because they are helping each other to kill Kalenjins. No Raila, no peace."

Woo!! What an experience that was Bil_H. I was late for an appointment but couldn't leave as i was reading your article. We had a couple of tourists doing a safari in Uganda with http://www.toursinuganda.com Africa Safaris Secrets they had just canceled a safari with a re known Kenyan tour operator. It's sad what's happening there

I came back from Kenya yesterday. No issues getting to my hotel - House of Waine - or at the Masai Mara camp which I visited. The tourists are staying away. My camp was essentially near empty with part of the camp closed.

Bill, I was so depressed by your post referring to the Newsweek article "Into the Valley of Death" that I sent a really depressing email to Kennedy. He was kind enough to email me back today.

Kristina,
The things you have read here are true ! It has been that bad !
This things happened or are happening quite some distance from where I am. You know Kenya well. Eldoret & Kisumu are about 300 km away, Far away, yet so near!!

Rift valley has always been like this after every 5 years (Thanks to election time) but never like this.The tribal hatred and mistrust has gone to a madness that can only be likened to the Rwanda Killings-of course the approach not the magnitude!

The difference here is that it is happening to some regions involving some tribes. If Kenya had only two or three tribes, by now, it could be "another Rwanda”.
You will kindly remember some mail I wrote to you and wondered what the world was waiting for... at least, the worlds' concern can be felt, EU is giving the negotiaters conditions, The US the same, the lame UN is doing it's act ... at least!! (Referring to what I said about the UN - Kristina)

As per your concerns, as it stands now, the peace negotiations going on are holding some areas like Nairobi to a complete calm..... Kofi Annan has just briefed the Nation that they are progressing well with the "political solution" (They have decided that a difficult political solution is the only way forward). He has given up to Tuesday next week to give a fully detailed agreement from both sides of the divide.

As at now, I have nothing to worry about my children.They are secure in their respective schools. As I write this, Val is watching TV downstairs (you know our House!), You can't watch TV with gun shots rending the air and marauding youths threatening peace!!. That tells you something as of now!

We have just come from shopping! the environment is such that one may be forget that there are peace negotiations that are going on, and you would be forgiven for momentarily asking "which peace negotiations!? ".... That is how it is here in Nairobi.... As for out in the Rift valley, I have to watch TV and read Newspapers for any new updates. Nevertheless, the absence of tension currently does not mean the country is in total peace, we need Kibaki and Raila to stand together and declare after each other has spoken that ......."we have reached an agreement...". We want to just hear that... no one really cares what they agree on... they can as well agree to fly together and bring down the plane somewhere in the middle of Atlantic!!!

I had two very normal city Tours, one on Wednesday 6th Feb with Faryl Kaye and her Mum. The daughter and Mum are both Very good friends! It was a BIG pleasure to be with them. They gave me good memories of the Kenya that was ... just last Dec ... when I used to take people proudly around my city. Shall I ever be that proud again!? Faryl is the Fodorite who wrote some times last two weeks asking Fodorites to visit Kenya as she was there and having fun. She is from Arkansas (hope spelling is correct!) We had fun in all corners of Nairobi. We ended the Tour at Sierra Restaurant enroute to the Airport where I dropped them at 2000hrs and I drove home arriving 2100hrs (at night!!)... Val was there waiting for me as we are now the only two in the house after the girls have joined boarding schools.) Nyiva is picking up very well. It makes us very happy as otherwise we could be very frustrated with the changes from day school to boarding!

Yesterday, I had another couple from the US /Texas, we did the full city tour with no threat to peace at all. We ended up at the Sierra Restaurant again on Airport/Mombasa road enroute to the Airport. I dropped them again at the Airport at 2000hrs and drove home safely again! Wish things could continue like that ... May God hear this prayer!!

I know you know Kenya well, So let me tell you this. All this chaos /Killings you have been reading about Kenya have been concentrated on Rift Valley and Nyanza. Rift valley killing is about Historical land issues with Kikuyu and Kalenjin. They thought that if Raila took the presidency, he could assist them in 'removing' the Kikuyu from the Rift valley back to central province. He campaigned in the Banner of Federalism (Federalism, Kristina, in Africa, has a totally different meaning-not what is spelt in those social sciences). During last years campaign, those advocating federalism had with them their own defination ... and did we learn!!

Education never ends Kristina, so let me educate you a bit!! In Africa, more so Kenya, Federalism means ..."each tribe sticking to its Geographical/Historical colonial boundaries". Stop fetching your Advanced Dictionary!! The Kenya constitution says that, you can buy property and live anywhere in Kenya!! Yet, if you where keen enough to buy land in Rift valley, and you are from ”the other tribe", you are a foreigner, intruder!!

In Nyanza and Kisumu in particular, the Luo just hate the Kikuyu for voting against Raila, and other Historical differences that occured between the father of Raila (Oginga Odinga) and the first President of Kenya who was also Kikuyu- Mzee Jomo Kenyatta .... Ognga Odinga was then vice President before Kenyatta sacked him after a public disagreement in Kisumu - Odinga's home turf!! .... but that is a story of another day!!

Naivasha and Nakuru are also in the Rift valley but the two towns have more Kikuyu population than the others in the Rift Valley and it is here (in these towns) that the chaos that erupted where Kikuyu revenging on the few Luo therein! This has however fizzled out as quickly as it started -The son of Kenyatta, Uhuru Kenyatta (who is a Minister of local Government now) swiftly toured the area and adviced the Kikuyu to stop the revenge immediately - they stopped, of course after a family of eight had been burned alive in their house!! Serious crimes on human beings - sad Kristina!! ... but non of the other leaders ever did matter like the son of Kenyatta -Uhuru ! Kudos to him !

The rest of the country, viz, Central province, coast province, North Eastern, Eastern etc have seen either complete calm or relative.
Most political leaders, leading business people and other leaders have gone out together to preach peace. The last three days so Mombasa leaders go round telling the residents to stop ethnic hatred/fighting as they both ended up losing. The business people losing business and small man losing jobs!! .... Rare Logic that, for people who had taken such a hardline just after elections!!!

It is good that you chose a flying Safari, this was initially for your comfort, but if it were to be associated on avoiding the current chaotic situation, then August would be too far to still be in this Chaos... Nothing would be working!!.. Have hope!

Things will be good and back to normal soon! Be optimistic to your clients and tell them to get ready to visit this beautiful country and see for themselves what has been the 'catchy' news all over!!

Well, to sum up, next week, say by Friday 15th Feb, the direction that this country will take will have already revealed itself - Crossing fingers!!

As of now, we are doing fine. There seems to be a glimmer of hope somewhere in the Horizon !!

By the way Kristina,
If I wanted to drive to Samburu now, to Mt. Kenya, Nakuru, Naivasha, Maasai Mara and back to Nairobi, I would do so without batting an eyelid; all that route is CALM !!