3.3 Distagadur / Pronunciation

anv : the v is the semi-consonant [anw] (cf 1.3)
the first syllable is long and stressed: ['añ: nw]
eo : is pronounced [ew] or often only [e] .
n'eo ket ul .. : the final t of 'ket' is pronounced 'd' before a
vowel (like 2.3). [n'eo ked ul ..]
It stays t before nothing: N'eo ket ! [ne ket]
It is silent before a consonant:
N'eo ket gwir [ne ke gwir] (it is not true)

3.4 Yezhadur / Grammar

3.4.1 EO : "is" (or: "it is") the verb to be, in the third person, when
the subject is not said before.
Petra eo se ? : What is this ?
Ur c'hi eo : A dog it is (= it is a dog)
N'eo ket : it is not. The negative form.
This is the expression used for "no".
The negative question "N'eo ket ... ?" can be answered
in the confirmative sense by: NANN
e.g. "N'eo ket un dañvat?" "Nann! ur c'hi eo."
"NANN", meaning no, should only be used in this case.
The contradictory answer to the negative question is: EO
(like "si" in French, and "doch" in German).
e.g. "N'eo ket un dañvat?" "Eo! ur dañvat eo"
3.4.2 articles, indefinite : UR, UL, UN (a, an)
Their use is determined by the first letter of the following word:
UL : only before a L : ul leue
UN : before a D,N, T,
H, and vowels : un dañvat
UR : before all other : ur c'hi, ur plac'h
Definite articles: AR, AL, AN (the)
same rule as above.
3.4.3 Mutations:
Here is a first case (there will be a lot more !):
After the articles AR and UR, all the singular masculine words that
start with a K (ex: KI ) have their K changed into a C'H.
UR C'HI