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Storming of embassy in Serbia sparks U.S. outrage

Storming of embassy in Serbia sparks U.S. outrage

By Richard Meares
Fri Feb 22, 2:02 AM ET

Serb rioters enraged by Kosovo's secession stormed the U.S. embassy in Belgrade and set it on fire, leaving one person dead and drawing swift condemnation from Washington and the U.N. Security Council.

The U.S. State Department said the lack of protection for its mission -- police were absent when the attack began -- was intolerable and demanded a response from the Security Council.

"The members of the Security Council condemn in the strongest terms the mob attacks against embassies in Belgrade, which have resulted in damage to embassy premises and have endangered diplomatic personnel," the 15-member body said in a unanimous statement late on Thursday.

Embarrassed, Serbia said it regretted what it called acts of isolated vandals who did not represent a nation which, while bitter at Kosovo's declaration of independence on Sunday, did not want further violence.

Germany, Croatia and Britain also said their missions were vandalized. Local media added Bosnia's and Turkey's to the list.

Some 200,000 people attended the state-backed rally. Jeremic said police were overwhelmed by what was Serbia's biggest march since protesters stormed the old Yugoslav parliament building in 2000 to oust nationalist leader Slobodan Milosevic.

But police were nowhere to be seen when just a few score of rioters -- many wearing balaclavas -- attacked the U.S. embassy for the second time in a week.

A crowd of about 1,000 cheered "Serbia, Serbia" one ripped the Stars and Stripes off its pole and others jumped up and down on a balcony, holding a Serb flag. Smoke billowed out of the embassy as papers and chairs were thrown out of windows and burning doors were wedged in the frames.

American officials said only security personnel were at the embassy at the time, in a different area.

CONDEMNATION

Riot police arrived later and fired teargas to disperse the crowds. A charred body was later found inside, probably of a protester; the embassy said its U.S. staff were accounted for and Marines protecting it had not engaged in any fighting.

Hospital officials said around 150 people were injured in street clashes, including 30 police and some journalists.

The Security Council said a 1961 Vienna Convention obliged host governments to protect embassies, but also welcomed steps taken by the Serbian authorities to restore order.

The council has been a battleground over Kosovo, with Russia refusing to accept Western moves to legitimize the mainly Albanian region's independence after nine years as a U.N. ward.

The EU remains split, with members Slovakia, Spain, Cyprus, and Romania refusing to recognize Kosovo over concerns it might set a legal precedent or issues with minority rights.

Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez, a strong critic of U.S. foreign policy, said Caracas would refuse to recognize Kosovo's independence, calling it dangerous U.S. meddling.

Serbia considers Kosovo its historic heartland and waged a diplomatic campaign against its secession on Sunday.

"As long as we live, Kosovo is Serbia," Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica had told the state rally, where Serbs of all ages listened to speeches and melancholic patriotic songs about Kosovo, seen as the birthplace of a proud medieval kingdom.

Washington said Kostunica later pledged there would be no repeat of the attacks, but analyst Jon Levy of the Europe and Eurasia think tank said tension would remain: "Additional acts of what is effectively political vandalism can be expected."

The Belgrade rioters also looted and vandalized shops and banks, especially Western ones, leaving a trail of debris.