Attorneys
for the Department of Commerce’s
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
have issued a $20,000 civil penalty in the case of a vessel cited for
illegal Longline fishing in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary’s
protected Tortugas Ecological Reserve. NOAA has also obtained a settlement
in a December 2002 Tortugas shrimping case.

Florida
Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC)
officers assigned to the sanctuary were on routine patrol in the Tortugas
aboard the Point Monroe on March 26, 2003, when they boarded
the fishing vessel Can Do, owned by Can Do of Pinellas, Inc.,
and operated by Stephen P. Thorsteinsson of Madeira Beach, Fla.

A marine
fisheries inspection revealed that the Can Do had set five
miles of Longline gear within the Riley’s Hump area of the Tortugas
Ecological Reserve. A sanctuary officer who remained aboard the
vessel as the crew recovered its gear reported that six sand bar sharks,
sixteen black tip sharks, one silky shark and two black nose sharks
were dead when brought aboard. The officer ordered the crew to release
two goliath grouper (formerly called jewfish), two mutton snapper, one
black grouper, and one red grouper recovered alive.

Riley’s
Hump lies in the Tortugas South section of the reserve, which is closed
to all activity except for continuous transit by vessels with their
fishing gear stowed. “Commercial fishermen told us that Riley’s
Hump deserved protection as a key spawning ground for snapper and grouper,”
said sanctuary Superintendent Billy Causey. “Sanctuary officers
aboard the Point Monroe and NOAA attorneys understand that
the protections of the Tortugas reserve require consistent enforcement
if they are to succeed.”

The vessel owner and operator face an additional
$7,500 penalty for a second federal count of failing to comply with
rules for the at-sea fisheries observer program. FWC officers also wrote
a state citation to ship operator Thorsteinsson for having dogs aboard
a commercial fishing vessel that processes fish on board. Proceeds of
$254.40 from the sale of 636 lbs. of shark meat and $405.00 from the
sale of shark fins remain in escrow pending the settlement of the case.

NOAA
attorneys recently prevailed in another Tortugas reserve case, when
Christine Ho of Abbeville, La., owner of the Miss Christine V,
and vessel captain Cu T. Nguyen of Port Arthur, Texas, agreed to a $15,000
settlement for shrimping in the reserve. The Coast
Guard vessel Nantucket cited the Miss Christine V
on Dec. 16, 2002 and escorted the vessel to Key West, where its catch
of 1,117 lbs. of pink shrimp was seized and sold by a NOAA agent. As
part of the settlement, Ho and Nguyen will forfeit the $1,733.38 proceeds
from the sale.

The
Tortugas
Ecological Reserve, established in 2001, protects 151 square nautical
miles of deep coral reefs and essential habitat for fish and other marine
life. The reserve is the largest of the sanctuary’s network of
24 “no-take” areas set aside to protect habitat and preserve
the diversity of marine life in the coral reef ecosystem of the Florida
Keys.

The
Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary,
designated in 1990, protects 2,900 square nautical miles of coral reefs,
seagrass meadows, hardbottom communities, mangrove shorelines and mud
and sand habitat through a state and federal partnership.

NOAA
National Marine Sanctuary Program (NMSP)
seeks to increase the public awareness of America’s maritime heritage
by conducting scientific research, monitoring, exploration and educational
programs. Today, 13 national marine sanctuaries encompass more than
18,000 square miles of America’s ocean and Great Lakes natural
and cultural resources.

NOAA
National Ocean Service manages the National Marine Sanctuary Program
and balances environmental protection with economic prosperity in fulfilling
its mission of promoting safe navigation, supporting coastal communities,
sustaining coastal habitats and mitigating coastal hazards.

NOAA
is dedicated to enhancing economic security and national safety through
the prediction and research of weather and climate-related events and
providing environmental stewardship of our nation’s coastal and
marine resource.