자세한 설명

The Set-NetRoute cmdlet modifies entries in the IP routing table. Specify routes to modify by using the DestinationPrefix parameter or the NextHop parameter. You can also specify routes by using the Get-NetRoute cmdlet. If you do not specify which routes to modify, the cmdlets modifies all of the routes on the computer.

IP routing is the process of forwarding a packet based on the destination IP address. Routing occurs at TCP/IP hosts and at IP routers. The sending host or router determines where to forward the packet. To determine where to forward a packet, the host or router consults a routing table that is stored in memory. When TCP/IP starts, it creates entries in the routing table. You can add entries either manually or automatically.

For more information about routing, see Chapter 5 - IP Routing (http://technet.microsoft.com/library/bb727001.aspx) in the TechNet library.

After you create an entry in the routing table, you cannot modify the destination prefix or the next hop value. If necessary, use the Remove-NetRoute cmdlet to remove the entry, and then recreate it with the desired values by using the New-NetRoute cmdlet.

매개 변수

-AddressFamily<AddressFamily[]>

Specifies an array of IP address families of IP routes. The cmdlet modifies the family that you specify for the IP route. 이 매개 변수에 허용되는 값은 다음과 같습니다.

-CimSession<CimSession[]>

-DestinationPrefix<String[]>

Specifies an array of destination prefixes of IP routes. The cmdlet modifies settings for this IP route. A destination prefix contains an IP address prefix and a prefix length, separated by a slash (/). A value of 0.0.0.0/0 for IPv4 or ::/0 for IPv6 indicates that the value of the NextHop parameter is a default gateway.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

1

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-IncludeAllCompartments

Indicates that the cmdlet includes routes from all configured network compartments. If you do not specify this parameter, the cmdlet modifies only routes in the default network compartment.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-InterfaceAlias<String[]>

Specifies an array of aliases of network interfaces. The cmdlet modifies IP routes for the interfaces that have the aliases that you specify.

별칭

ifAlias

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

True (ByPropertyName)

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-InterfaceIndex<UInt32[]>

Specifies an array of indexes of network interfaces. The cmdlet modifies IP routes for the interfaces located at the indexes that you specify.

별칭

ifIndex

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

True (ByPropertyName)

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-NextHop<String[]>

Specifies an array of next hop values. The cmdlet modifies the routes that have these values. A value of 0.0.0.0 for IPv4 or :: for IPv6 indicates that the route is on the local subnet.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-PassThru

작업 중인 항목을 나타내는 개체를 반환합니다. 기본적으로 이 cmdlet은 출력을 생성하지 않습니다.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-PolicyStore<String>

Specifies a PolicyStore value. The cmdlet changes the PolicyStore value to the value that you specify. 이 매개 변수에 허용되는 값은 다음과 같습니다.

-- ActiveStore. The IP address information is valid. -- PersistentStore. The computer saves IP address information across restarts. When the computer restarts, it copies the saved settings to the ActiveStore.

Specify ActiveStore only.

If you do not specify this parameter, the default entries are created in both the ActiveStore and the PersistentStore.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-PreferredLifetime<TimeSpan>

Specifies a preferred lifetime, as a TimeSpan object, of an IP route. The cmdlet changes the lifetime to the value that you specify. To obtain a TimeSpan object, use the New-TimeSpan cmdlet. For more information, type Get-Help New-TimeSpan.

별칭

none

필수 여부

false

위치

named

기본값

none

파이프라인 입력 허용 여부

false

와일드카드 문자 허용 여부

false

-Protocol<Protocol[]>

Specifies an array of types of routing protocols. The cmdlet changes the protocol to the value you specify. 이 매개 변수에 허용되는 값은 다음과 같습니다.

-RouteMetric<UInt16>

Specifies an integer route metric for an IP route. The cmdlet changes the metric to the value that you specify. To choose among multiple routes, the computer adds this value to the interface metric value. The computer selects the route with the lowest combined value. To modify the interface metric, use the Set-NetIPInterface cmdlet.