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In biochemistry, the concept of energy transfer means that the transfer happens from groups of low-energy compounds to those that contain energy-rich bonding particles. Often times, the energy transfers happen via hermodynamically permissible enzymatic reactions.

The principle of energy transfer is a major proposition in the interaction between energy-producing and energy-utilizing pathways in living and thriving cells. Energy transfer from one organism to another is part of the law of conservation of energy.

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Nuclear energy provides power, heat and electricity by splitting atoms in a process called nuclear fission. The heat produced by fission creates steam that powers the turbines, thus generating electricity. Nuclear energy serves as a dependable source of power because it is not susceptible to inclement weather and climate conditions.

Energy cannot be created, according to the law of the conservation of energy, which was first published in an 1842 scientific article by the German Physicist Julius Mayer. Based on the same principle, energy cannot be destroyed either. In an isolated system, energy can be transformed from one form to another, but the total amount of energy within the system remains constant.

A bullet fired from a gun is an example of mechanical kinetic energy, while the gunpowder before firing is an example of chemical potential energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of a particle or wave in motion, while potential energy is the potential of this particle or wave to move.