This book is a rare and important gift. One of the few memoirs of combat in World War II by a distinguished African-American flier, it is also perhaps the only account of the African-American experience in a German prison camp.

Alexander Jefferson was one of 32 Tuskegee Airmen from the 332nd Fighter Group to be shot down defending a country that considered them to be second-class citizens. A Detroit native, Jefferson enlisted in 1942, trained at Tuskegee Institute, Alabama, became a second lieutenant in 1943, and joined one of the mostdecorated fighting units in the War, flying P51s with their legendary—and feared —“red tails.”

Based in Italy, Jefferson flew bomber escort missions over southern Europe before being shot down in France in 1944. Captured, he spent the balance of the war in Luftwaffe prison camps in Sagan and Moosberg, Germany.

In this vividly detailed, deeply personal book, Jefferson writes as a genuine American hero and patriot. It’s an unvarnished look at life behind barbed wire— and what it meant to be an African-American pilot in enemy hands. It’s also a look at race and democracy in America through the eyes of a patriot who fought toprotect the promise of freedom.

The book features the sketches, drawings, and other illustrations Jefferson created during his nine months as a “kriegie” (POW) and Lewis Carlson’s authoritative background to the man, his unit, and the fight Alexander Jefferson fought so well.

Authors

Alexander JeffersonLT.COL.ALEXANDER JEFFERSON(USAF, Ret.) has degrees from Clark Collegeand Wayne State University. He won numerous citations and remains active in Veterans’ and Tuskegee Airmen organizations. He served in Michigan public schools for thirty years as a teacher and administrator, and lives in outside Detroit in Southfield.

Mr. Lewis H. CarlsonLEWIS H.CARLSON is co-author of Life behind Barbed Wire: The World War II Photographs of Prisoner of War Angelo M. Spinelli (Fordham).

Contributors

Mr. Lewis H. CarlsonLEWIS H.CARLSON is co-author of Life behind Barbed Wire: The World War II Photographs of Prisoner of War Angelo M. Spinelli (Fordham).

"...If Detroit's Museum of African American History wants to prosper, it need do no more than establish a wing for one of the great stories of the Second World War, the tales of the Tuskagee Airmen, the military's first black pilots, who were trained at a remote training complex near Tuskegee, Ala....The black bomber escorts made history because they never lost a bomber to the enemy...."Red Tail Captured, Red Tail Free ...56 years in the making, is the result of thousands of hours of Alex Jefferson working in his basement. It should be a part of every public school and community library in America."—Detroit News and Free Press"...One of the few memoirs of combat in World War II by a distinguished African-American flier; it is perhaps the only account of the African-American experience in a German prison camp."—Ebony"Photographs and Jefferson's drawings during his imprisonment add to the fascination of this memoir."—Booklist