November/December 2021 crawl archive now available

The crawl archive for November/December 2021 is now available! The data was crawled Nov 26 – Dec 9 and contains 2.5 billion web pages or 280 TiB of uncompressed content. It includes page captures of 1.2 billion new URLs, not visited in any of our prior crawls.

Improvements

The column url_host_name_reversed was added to the columnar index. It holds the host name in reverse domain name notation (com.example.www) which is more efficient to query. In order to make use of the new column please use the updated table schema. On Amazon Athena you need to recreate table by running the latest table creation statement. Further details are found in the corresponding pull request.

The columnar index is now built using Spark version 3.2.0 and Parquet MR 1.12.1 – these upgrades allow us to go for further improvements next year. Let us know if you observe any incompatibilities using this index to query data from the Nov/Dec 2021 crawl.

The crawler is now based on Tika 2.1.0 for detection of MIME/content types and character sets used to encode HTML documents.

Archive Location and Download

The November/December crawl archive is located in the commoncrawl bucket at crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-49/.

To assist with exploring and using the dataset, we provide gzipped files which list all segments, WARC, WAT and WET files.
By simply adding either s3://commoncrawl/ or https://data.commoncrawl.org/ to each line, you end up with the S3 and HTTP paths respectively.

File List#FilesTotal Size
Compressed (TiB)
SegmentsCC-MAIN-2021-49/segment.paths.gz100
WARC filesCC-MAIN-2021-49/warc.paths.gz6400068.66
WAT filesCC-MAIN-2021-49/wat.paths.gz6400016.66
WET filesCC-MAIN-2021-49/wet.paths.gz640007.18
Robots.txt filesCC-MAIN-2021-49/robotstxt.paths.gz640000.15
Non-200 responses filesCC-MAIN-2021-49/non200responses.paths.gz640002.29
URL index filesCC-MAIN-2021-49/cc-index.paths.gz3020.2

The Common Crawl URL Index for this crawl is available at: https://index.commoncrawl.org/CC-MAIN-2021-49/. Also the columnar index has been updated to contain this crawl.

Please donate to Common Crawl if you appreciate our free datasets! We’re also seeking corporate sponsors to partner with Common Crawl for our non-profit work in open data. Please contact [email protected] for sponsorship information.

October 2021 crawl archive now available

The crawl archive for October 2021 is now available! The data was crawled Oct 15 – 28 and contains 3.3 billion web pages or 360 TiB of uncompressed content. It includes page captures of 1.3 billion new URLs, not visited in any of our prior crawls.

Archive Location and Download

The October crawl archive is located in the commoncrawl bucket at crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-43/.

To assist with exploring and using the dataset, we provide gzipped files which list all segments, WARC, WAT and WET files.
By simply adding either s3://commoncrawl/ or https://data.commoncrawl.org/ to each line, you end up with the S3 and HTTP paths respectively.

File List#FilesTotal Size
Compressed (TiB)
SegmentsCC-MAIN-2021-43/segment.paths.gz100
WARC filesCC-MAIN-2021-43/warc.paths.gz7200085.11
WAT filesCC-MAIN-2021-43/wat.paths.gz7200022.42
WET filesCC-MAIN-2021-43/wet.paths.gz720009.79
Robots.txt filesCC-MAIN-2021-43/robotstxt.paths.gz720000.15
Non-200 responses filesCC-MAIN-2021-43/non200responses.paths.gz720002.11
URL index filesCC-MAIN-2021-43/cc-index.paths.gz3020.25

The Common Crawl URL Index for this crawl is available at: https://index.commoncrawl.org/CC-MAIN-2021-43/. Also the columnar index has been updated to contain this crawl.

Please donate to Common Crawl if you appreciate our free datasets! We’re also seeking corporate sponsors to partner with Common Crawl for our non-profit work in open data. Please contact [email protected] for sponsorship information.

Host- and Domain-Level Web Graphs June, July/August and September 2021

We are pleased to announce a new release of host-level and domain-level web graphs based on the crawls of June, July/August and September 2021. Additional information about the data formats, the processing pipeline, our objectives, and credits can be found in the announcements of prior webgraph releases. You may also visit the projects cc-webgraph and cc-pyspark which include all scripts and tools required to construct the graphs. Instructions to explore the graphs in the webgraph format are given in our collection of webgraph notebooks.

Host-level graph

The graph consists of 766 million nodes and 4.95 billion edges. Both hyperlinks and HTTP redirects and link headers are used as edges to span up the graph. All types of links are included, including pure “technical” ones pointing to images, JavaScript libraries, web fonts, etc. However, only host names with a valid IANA TLD are used. Consequently, URLs with an IP address as host component are not taken into account for building the host-level graph.

There are 701 million dangling nodes (91.6%) and the largest strongly connected component contains 47.0 million (6.1%) nodes. Dangling nodes stem from

  • hosts that have not been crawled, yet are pointed to from a link on a crawled page
  • hosts without any links pointing to a different host name
  • or hosts which did only return an error page (eg. HTTP 404)

Host names in the graph are in reverse domain name notation and a leading www. is stripped: www.subdomain.example.com becomes com.example.subdomain.

You can download the graph and the ranks of all 766 million hosts from AWS S3 on the path s3://commoncrawl/projects/hyperlinkgraph/cc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep/host/. Alternatively, you can use https://data.commoncrawl.org/projects/hyperlinkgraph/cc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep/host/ as prefix to access the files from everywhere.

Please note that the text representation of the host-level graph is shipped in 40 gzip-compressed files listed in two path listings – one for the nodes (vertices), one for the edges (arcs). First, download the paths listing and decompress it using “gzip”. By adding the prefix s3://commoncrawl/ or https://data.commoncrawl.org/ to each line in the path listing you get the list of URLs to download the entire graph.

SizeFileDescription
4.50 GBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-host-vertices.paths.gznodes ⟨id, rev host⟩, paths of 16 vertices files
20.76 GBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-host-edges.paths.gzedges ⟨from_id, to_id⟩, paths of 24 edges files
8.43 GBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-host.graphgraph in BVGraph format
2 kBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-host.properties
9.83 GBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-host-t.graphtranspose of the graph (outlinks inverted to inlinks)
2 kBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-host-t.properties
1 kBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-host.statsWebGraph statistics
11.06 GBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-host-ranks.txt.gzharmonic centrality and pagerank

Domain-level graph

The domain graph is built by aggregating the host graph on the level of pay-level domains (PLDs) based on the public suffix list maintained on publicsuffix.org. Version (commit) a5b046d of the public suffix list was used (commit date 2021-10-06).

The domain-level graph has 88 million nodes and 1.56 billion edges. 49% or 43 million nodes are dangling nodes, the largest strongly connected component covers 35 million or 40% of the nodes.

All files related to the domain graph are available on AWS S3 under s3://commoncrawl/projects/hyperlinkgraph/cc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep/domain/ resp. https://data.commoncrawl.org/projects/hyperlinkgraph/cc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep/domain/.

Download files of the Common Crawl Jun/Jul/Sep 2021 domain-level webgraph

SizeFileDescription
0.61 GBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-domain-vertices.txt.gznodes ⟨id, rev domain, num hosts⟩
6.34 GBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-domain-edges.txt.gzedges ⟨from_id, to_id⟩
3.59 GBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-domain.graphgraph in BVGraph format
2 kBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-domain.properties
3.44 GBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-domain-t.graphtranspose of the graph
2 kBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-domain-t.properties
1 kBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-domain.statsWebGraph statistics
1.89 GBcc-main-2021-jun-jul-sep-domain-ranks.txt.gzharmonic centrality and pagerank

Below you’ll find the top 1000 domains ranked by Harmonic Centrality or PageRank. The full list of all 88 million domain ranks is available for download.

Top 1000 domains ranked by harmonic centrality (Jun/Jul/Sep 2021)

harmonic
centrality
rank
hc valuepage rankpage rank
value
reversed domain name
13163452410.018526com.googleapis
23059044830.013879com.facebook
32934410220.015082com.google
42657920850.007506org.w
52649088640.008344com.twitter
62619450460.007270com.youtube
72559836480.006802com.instagram
82480861870.006829com.googletagmanager
92431433490.004946org.gmpg
1023501518140.003442com.linkedin
1123191984110.003661com.gstatic
1222552330100.004093com.cloudflare
1322306348170.001939com.gravatar
1422254410120.003556org.wordpress
1522159662220.001575com.pinterest
1621706482230.001396org.wikipedia
1721593592160.001952com.apple
1821537622370.001024com.wordpress
1921459498270.001176com.vimeo
2021360146410.000898be.youtu
2121289640150.002252com.bootstrapcdn
2221211768200.001717com.jquery
2321069122280.001166com.microsoft
2421014760540.000699com.blogspot
2520975968460.000793com.amazon
2620916000450.000798gl.goo
2720909476500.000720com.wp
2820878568620.000580ly.bit
2920832704350.001053com.google-analytics
3020815940330.001068com.amazonaws
3120731242770.000417com.tumblr
3220705584420.000841org.mozilla
3320703870310.001080net.cloudfront
3420700046180.001797com.adobe
3520687574490.000720eu.europa
3620682862190.001772com.github
3720663412340.001054net.jsdelivr
3820641588290.001134com.wixstatic
3920534372750.000442com.googleusercontent
4020518204210.001630com.fontawesome
4120499484960.000366com.yahoo
4220489920510.000711com.paypal
4320470068570.000645co.t
4420460526470.000784com.whatsapp
4520453542530.000704com.flickr
46204296101060.000315com.reddit
4720405542720.000449com.medium
4820396096380.000956com.googlesyndication
4920388958480.000748io.github
50203645841250.000241com.nytimes
5120363658590.000616org.w3
5220350454980.000358com.weebly
5320330952970.000363org.creativecommons
5420324280650.000510com.shopify
55203156241100.000281com.soundcloud
5620308274850.000402me.wp
5720300136600.000610org.schema
5820300004320.001072ru.yandex
59202728741320.000215com.forbes
6020266896640.000527com.vk
61202166401140.000268com.spotify
62202148181750.000146com.cnn
6320172836520.000708net.doubleclick
6420156654560.000653com.addthis
65201536421900.000132uk.co.bbc
66201518822300.000113com.wsj
67201498221350.000208gov.nih
6820146194400.000924com.baidu
69201449521610.000166com.theguardian
70201271721510.000179int.who
71201211342400.000108com.bloomberg
72201152701300.000217org.archive
73201115681630.000163com.giphy
7420107092940.000388com.list-manage
75201008301920.000130org.wikimedia
7620095176550.000682com.macromedia
77200918062290.000113com.oracle
78200815721450.000193com.imdb
79200745801870.000134com.businessinsider
80200669122970.000091edu.mit
81200664363000.000090edu.stanford
82200613141150.000267com.mailchimp
8320059906440.000800net.facebook
84200580501400.000204us.zoom
85200566824260.000065com.googleblog
86200532101710.000153com.unsplash
87200470202840.000095com.reuters
88200437221850.000137com.imgur
89200357541420.000199com.wixsite
90200253001910.000131com.stackoverflow
91200221001280.000223com.weibo
92200165601620.000163com.issuu
93200160264230.000065gov.nasa
9420014282360.001043net.fbcdn
95200139102730.000098com.android
96200127781190.000259me.t
97200123661690.000160org.ietf
98200045301390.000206com.ytimg
99200011821480.000183org.apache
100199994643180.000086com.theverge
101199930263250.000084com.slack
102199928502580.000103edu.harvard
103199898702240.000116com.washingtonpost
104199883022680.000099com.bbc
105199866424600.000060edu.cornell
106199847121550.000174com.ft
107199798561170.000261com.npmjs
108199787444160.000066com.ted
109199627384240.000065com.myspace
110199573223520.000078com.wired
111199562965260.000052com.livejournal
112199454843550.000078com.appspot
113199442742630.000101org.un
114199434582150.000119org.gnu
115199331123900.000070com.goodreads
11619932600690.000476com.godaddy
117199315223870.000071org.hbr
118199174403090.000087org.npr
119199166123220.000085com.prnewswire
120199116283320.000083net.researchgate
121199101223070.000088com.githubusercontent
12219909276240.001390io.polyfill
123199082762860.000095com.wiley
124199059602470.000106com.tiktok
125198949901930.000130com.blogger
12619892346710.000466com.unpkg
127198849781020.000322de.google
128198695564320.000064com.gmail
129198692365650.000049com.vice
130198684066270.000045org.chromium
131198671461460.000186gle.forms
132198669161130.000269com.youtube-nocookie
133198668341790.000142org.ampproject
134198566083540.000078com.time
135198562726680.000043edu.upenn
136198560403700.000074com.example
137198548186330.000045com.economist
138198508847270.000040com.evernote
139198424345000.000055com.steampowered
140198413806920.000042google.blog
141198413544620.000060com.theatlantic
142198400365860.000047org.weforum
143198375966280.000045com.deviantart
144198370722390.000109uk.co.google
145198334703570.000077org.arxiv
146198334023950.000070com.scribd
147198318824070.000067uk.co.telegraph
148198298783680.000074com.huffingtonpost
149198298766420.000045com.mysql
150198218005550.000050org.worldbank
151198181002420.000107com.sciencedirect
152198166763470.000080com.nature
153198149922280.000113com.twimg
154198123361200.000259com.statcounter
155198100982460.000106org.acm
156198052145540.000050org.ieee
157197996863810.000071com.fastcompany
158197968922550.000104org.python
159197949067010.000041com.apnews
160197908204310.000064com.meetup
161197902767380.000040com.qz
162197898585810.000047com.globenewswire
163197884163650.000074com.docker
164197884024440.000062com.pixabay
165197880384530.000061uk.co.dailymail
166197844423210.000085com.springer
167197835522510.000105com.bandcamp
168197792882560.000103net.behance
169197780763610.000075com.gitlab
170197689486030.000046com.git-scm
171197642245400.000051io.readthedocs
172197639827150.000041com.engadget
173197630346470.000044com.trello
174197611401830.000138com.bing
175197581203460.000080com.usatoday
176197573262200.000117com.squarespace
177197524281580.000169com.yelp
178197478843530.000078com.dribbble
179197477564170.000066com.digg
180197475321430.000199com.dropbox
181197448182760.000097com.ibm
182197340924640.000060uk.co.independent
183197333103980.000069com.w3schools
184197238005440.000051ee.linktr
185197233346740.000043uk.co.blogspot
186197232004120.000067com.staticflickr
187197212285510.000050com.pexels
188197212241440.000194gov.cdc
189197188025390.000051org.pbs
190197183887750.000038com.stackexchange
191197182227030.000041org.cambridge
1921971735211030.000029org.eclipse
19319716696430.000819com.fb
194197125166780.000042edu.columbia
195197103081000.000351com.wix
196197062567300.000040edu.washington
197197056122900.000094com.tinyurl
198197051263670.000074com.sagepub
199197042586730.000043me.about
200196990442190.000117net.slideshare
201196948186530.000044org.sciencemag
202196890942940.000091org.pewresearch
203196857706010.000046com.withgoogle
204196849564580.000061com.herokuapp
205196751884400.000063com.quora
206196730701230.000246com.sharethis
20719672408390.000941com.qq
208196719821760.000145org.doi
209196700884380.000063co.ibb
210196676746140.000046com.newyorker
2111966472411830.000027com.nike
212196642403160.000087com.typeform
213196582542480.000106com.outlook
214196544367360.000040com.hp
215196541047910.000037com.foxnews
216196510262340.000112com.cloudinary
217196482149330.000035edu.princeton
218196465745720.000048com.moz
219196422604370.000063com.getpocket
220196398984850.000057com.nbcnews
221196388366450.000044org.bitbucket
222196358722020.000124page.g
223196351421540.000176gov.privacyshield
224196349242770.000096com.disqus
225196249361410.000203com.opera
226196236144630.000060com.airbnb
227196203189600.000034com.dropboxusercontent
228196186243720.000073com.force
229196177969230.000035co.elastic
230196140062140.000119com.wpengine
231196131646790.000042org.semver
232196131603050.000089com.typepad
233196112549720.000033com.nypost
234196107987260.000040com.ubuntu
2351961007012630.000025se.haxx
236196052343030.000089com.live
237196034286830.000042au.net.abc
238196033604650.000060com.mozilla
239195997643820.000071com.criteo
2401959318412320.000026uk.co.thesun
2411958135414340.000023edu.rutgers
242195810202780.000096com.feedburner
243195772889690.000033com.politico
2441957241410540.000030co.g
2451957237218490.000019com.instructables
246195708747780.000038com.sap
2471956869411230.000028org.greenpeace
2481956413411270.000028org.kernel
2491956228016500.000022com.googlesource
250195614841240.000245com.filesusr
2511955944411500.000028com.unity3d
252195580566820.000042com.freepik
253195571065420.000051com.fortune
254195539546380.000045uk.ac.ox
255195536342090.000121org.iana
256195518722410.000108com.eepurl
257195513989580.000034com.ssrn
258195510108660.000035com.nvidia
2591954954415690.000022com.storify
2601954903610000.000032com.sun
261195485146240.000045uk.co.eventbrite
262195444668290.000036edu.jhu
263195411506070.000046net.azurewebsites
2641953907612910.000025com.reverbnation
265195386604390.000063gov.fda
26619538044990.000351com.stripe
267195348609270.000035com.podbean
268195326123410.000082net.windows
2691953096612560.000025uk.co.ebay
270195307062600.000102com.calendly
271195266328040.000037com.chrome
2721952501618040.000020com.martinfowler
273195249229260.000035edu.academia
274195234845680.000049site.business
275195215682310.000113com.office
276195211063280.000084com.netdna-ssl
277195188742530.000105com.newsweek
278195168802100.000120tv.twitch
2791951518212200.000026com.vogue
2801951472623070.000017com.diigo
2811951466212140.000026org.postgresql
282195132926910.000042com.xinhuanet
2831950837813680.000024de.mpg
284195083265250.000052com.squareup
285195078924080.000067org.debian
286195020821210.000252com.paypalobjects
287195019867160.000041gov.senate
2881950178823920.000016com.pearltrees
2891950024011470.000028com.500px
290194990463430.000081com.googlecode
291194979807120.000041org.change
292194975164910.000056com.tandfonline
29319496848670.000505net.akamaihd
2941949207612650.000025com.aljazeera
295194920547060.000041com.qualtrics
296194907507830.000037com.theconversation
2971949038810780.000029com.theglobeandmail
298194862281340.000211de.bund
2991948578812990.000025edu.illinois
300194857863270.000084com.cnbc
301194841408580.000036uk.co.guardian
302194837684830.000057com.msn
303194754161290.000219com.rawgit
304194723724740.000059com.stumbleupon
305194692781980.000125net.sourceforge
306194689823560.000077com.optimizely
307194686564700.000059org.openstreetmap
308194675263350.000083com.techcrunch
309194659984340.000064com.ssl-images-amazon
3101946418814050.000023edu.ufl
3111946291213950.000023edu.gatech
312194628161650.000162com.hubspot
313194627363100.000087com.mapbox
314194624044410.000063com.go
315194590726080.000046gov.noaa
3161945884614700.000023com.channel4
3171945879412370.000026ca.sfu
318194576985920.000047com.healthline
319194576607940.000037org.fao
320194575285070.000054ca.google
3211945717024310.000016com.wattpad
3221945426812800.000025uk.co.standard
323194526786670.000043gov.house
3241945193613090.000025uk.co.wired
3251945029418620.000019com.invisionapp
326194497547430.000039com.pinimg
327194497381840.000138com.amazon-adsystem
3281944948018360.000019org.maven
3291944624225070.000015com.openai
330194436988030.000037org.pypi
331194421422620.000101net.azureedge
332194410004900.000056com.kickstarter
3331943957019620.000019uk.bl
3341943940212360.000026au.com.smh
3351943690413390.000024com.vanityfair
336194355042610.000102uk.org.ico
337194343681530.000176com.addtoany
338194270349860.000032com.uk
3391942611410970.000029com.scmp
340194240369810.000033org.pnas
341194224744330.000064com.cnet
342194221743480.000080com.statista
343194213601490.000180org.nodejs
344194188367930.000037us.icio
3451941629029160.000013com.instapaper
346194157524890.000056gov.epa
3471940568210030.000032com.mixcloud
348194045006770.000042org.d3js
349194018728510.000036com.britannica
350194002045930.000047uk.gov.service
351193994661770.000143org.allaboutcookies
352193969545460.000050edu.berkeley
353193951622960.000091me.telegram
3541939367014360.000023com.irishtimes
355193927169440.000034int.coe
356193888741570.000170com.zendesk
3571938822215070.000022org.hrc
3581938704012510.000025com.history
359193868721520.000178io.shields
3601938629416860.000021ms.1drv
361193847665480.000050com.biomedcentral
362193847604730.000059com.latimes
3631938123410620.000030org.jstor
3641938120611240.000028com.jetbrains
3651937615210840.000029org.ilo
366193760367770.000038edu.psu
367193753341370.000207com.youronlinechoices
368193749868950.000035com.ecwid
3691937193010670.000030com.brightcove
370193714607480.000039it.scoop
371193694103290.000084ru.ok
3721936491012260.000026com.digitaltrends
3731936278810040.000032uk.co.thetimes
3741935976214040.000023com.thedailybeast
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8821885390213600.000024org.golang
8831885390041680.000009uk.ac.mdx
8841885359626730.000014com.flipboard
8851885298828480.000013com.discovery
8861885182239040.000009at.kleinezeitung
887188514223020.000090de.amazon
888188505961110.000276me.wa
889188505584290.000064com.skype
8901885029411340.000028com.scientificamerican
8911884864625160.000015org.raspberrypi
8921884777044260.000008com.armorgames
8931884759617580.000020com.fiverr
894188471107210.000040org.iso
8951884646427070.000014com.codecademy
8961884394837270.000010net.middleeasteye
8971884287630570.000012org.man7
8981884107445310.000008com.e-estonia
8991884047418270.000020fr.blogspot
9001884028210470.000030com.huffpost
9011883994447250.000008net.gebco
9021883982247780.000008com.slite
9031883977617990.000020com.visa
904188392587220.000040com.newrelic
9051883721441630.000009com.cnsnews
906188360048070.000037br.com.uol
9071883449433880.000011com.lithub
9081883403639420.000009net.bostonreview
9091883205210220.000031au.com.google
9101883161629580.000012com.hackernoon
9111883149028020.000013com.unity
912188312302490.000106net.2mdn
9131883109012240.000026gov.usgs
914188307144000.000068com.semrush
9151882973238550.000009com.indexmundi
916188296425160.000053com.dailymotion
917188288726860.000042com.accenture
918188273146650.000043org.poynter
9191882657420860.000018org.aclu
9201882633639740.000009org.jython
9211882579211520.000027com.searchengineland
9221882521240030.000009com.inthesetimes
9231882491017530.000020com.over-blog
924188244065180.000053nl.google
9251882412833240.000011de.bfarm
9261882354411260.000028com.techtarget
9271882310644170.000008za.co.ewn
9281882269442510.000009uk.co.bristolpost
9291882210047990.000008community.studiopress
930188218008460.000036gov.justice
9311882068217070.000021com.technologyreview
9321882067239230.000009com.recyclenow
9331881975042930.000009lb.com.dailystar
934188193283840.000071com.bitly
9351881908841010.000009org.occrp
9361881905837860.000010com.theyworkforyou
9371881879840220.000009org.ifaw
938188186481680.000161com.jimstatic
939188182429660.000033sh.brew
9401881806643430.000008com.yahoosites
9411881760423210.000016com.fool
9421881736022810.000017com.pastebin
9431881692836070.000010com.gr-assets
9441881524238720.000009com.climatechangenews
9451881388647710.000008in.ac.iith
946188135867020.000041org.plos
9471881281240680.000009com.chamberofcommerce
9481881260644380.000008us.tuugo
9491881234411420.000028com.buzzsprout
9501881211011220.000028com.timeanddate
951188114187600.000038com.discordapp
9521881108211530.000027com.sitepoint
9531880979845790.000008com.desmogblog
954188096385960.000047com.aliexpress
9551880890625220.000015com.sendgrid
9561880797241280.000009uk.ac.rcplondon
9571880793420040.000018com.ssllabs
9581880773839550.000009org.soilassociation
9591880659213590.000024com.xkcd
960188061925360.000051gov.hhs
9611880558835840.000010com.hearstapps
9621880515012890.000025com.searchenginejournal
963188044584420.000062me.fb
9641880413247110.000008net.sott
9651880362845940.000008com.gpsvisualizer
966188035482130.000120com.discord
9671880275818200.000020org.mitre
9681880191647440.000008com.natureindex
9691880137434990.000010uk.org.rspca
9701880132240870.000009org.c2es
9711880129638240.000010com.qgiv
9721880128837990.000010ug.co.monitor
9731880049245960.000008com.lacartes
974188003841780.000142com.xing
9751879996639730.000009com.svbtle
9761879894438750.000009uk.org.savethechildren
9771879893246160.000008com.slurl
9781879833224660.000015com.sophos
9791879795621980.000018com.twilio
9801879700846620.000008za.co.moneyweb
9811879628842650.000009com.menafn
9821879604838210.000010org.usip
9831879557245840.000008com.power-technology
9841879536846010.000008org.heartland
985187948346750.000042com.usnews
9861879420025570.000015org.usenix
9871879396228990.000013net.privacypolicytemplate
9881879390040810.000009org.theecologist
9891879297041320.000009org.neweconomics
9901879268012900.000025com.netlify
9911879195441890.000009com.businessgreen
9921879075246110.000008org.monthlyreview
9931879045023690.000016uk.ac.ed
9941879019422450.000017ch.ethz
995187899742670.000099com.nielsen
9961878930226740.000014ca.uwaterloo
9971878881042840.000009org.unep-wcmc
9981878770240420.000009org.ramsar
9991878695243840.000008com.googlelabs
10001878680846340.000008org.berkeleyearth

Credits

Thanks to the authors of the WebGraph framework, whose software made the computation of graph properties and ranks possible.

We hope the data will be useful for you to do any kind of research on ranking, graph analysis, link spam detection, etc. Let us know about your results via Common Crawl’s Google Group!

September 2021 crawl archive now available

The crawl archive for September 2021 is now available! The data was crawled Sept 16 – 29 and contains 2.95 billion web pages or 310 TiB of uncompressed content. It includes page captures of 1.3 billion new URLs, not visited in any of our prior crawls.

Archive Location and Download

The September crawl archive is located in the commoncrawl bucket at crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-39/.

To assist with exploring and using the dataset, we provide gzipped files which list all segments, WARC, WAT and WET files.
By simply adding either s3://commoncrawl/ or https://data.commoncrawl.org/ to each line, you end up with the S3 and HTTP paths respectively.

File List#FilesTotal Size
Compressed (TiB)
SegmentsCC-MAIN-2021-39/segment.paths.gz100
WARC filesCC-MAIN-2021-39/warc.paths.gz7200072.16
WAT filesCC-MAIN-2021-39/wat.paths.gz7200019.81
WET filesCC-MAIN-2021-39/wet.paths.gz720008.7
Robots.txt filesCC-MAIN-2021-39/robotstxt.paths.gz720000.15
Non-200 responses filesCC-MAIN-2021-39/non200responses.paths.gz720002.19
URL index filesCC-MAIN-2021-39/cc-index.paths.gz3020.22

The Common Crawl URL Index for this crawl is available at: https://index.commoncrawl.org/CC-MAIN-2021-39/. Also the columnar index has been updated to contain this crawl.

Please donate to Common Crawl if you appreciate our free datasets! We’re also seeking corporate sponsors to partner with Common Crawl for our non-profit work in open data. Please contact [email protected] for sponsorship information.

July/August 2021 crawl archive now available

The crawl archive for July/August 2021 is now available! The data was crawled July 23 – August 6 and contains 3.15 billion web pages or 360 TiB of uncompressed content. It includes page captures of 1 billion new URLs, not visited in any of our prior crawls.

Improvements

Archiving of robots.txt files was improved. Robots.txt files are not archived if

  • the robots.txt of the target host does not allow it (in case of a HTTP redirect) or
  • URL filters exclude the entire site, eg. if it’s known ahead that a site does not allow crawling or
  • the MIME type is not applicable for robots.txt files (eg. HTML, PDF)

More details are found in the corresponding issue report. The change reduces the size of the robots.txt subset (since August 2016) by removing content which should not contained in this dataset.

Archive Location and Download

The July/August crawl archive is located in the commoncrawl bucket at crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-31/.

To assist with exploring and using the dataset, we provide gzipped files which list all segments, WARC, WAT and WET files.
By simply adding either s3://commoncrawl/ or https://data.commoncrawl.org/ to each line, you end up with the S3 and HTTP paths respectively.

File List#FilesTotal Size
Compressed (TiB)
SegmentsCC-MAIN-2021-31/segment.paths.gz100
WARC filesCC-MAIN-2021-31/warc.paths.gz7200075.34
WAT filesCC-MAIN-2021-31/wat.paths.gz7200021.67
WET filesCC-MAIN-2021-31/wet.paths.gz720009.43
Robots.txt filesCC-MAIN-2021-31/robotstxt.paths.gz720000.14
Non-200 responses filesCC-MAIN-2021-31/non200responses.paths.gz720001.98
URL index filesCC-MAIN-2021-31/cc-index.paths.gz3020.23

The Common Crawl URL Index for this crawl is available at: https://index.commoncrawl.org/CC-MAIN-2021-31/. Also the columnar index has been updated to contain this crawl.

Please donate to Common Crawl if you appreciate our free datasets! We’re also seeking corporate sponsors to partner with Common Crawl for our non-profit work in open data. Please contact [email protected] for sponsorship information.

June 2021 crawl archive now available

The crawl archive for June 2021 is now available! The data was crawled June 12 – 25 and contains 2.45 billion web pages or 260 TiB of uncompressed content. It includes page captures of 1.3 billion new URLs, not visited in any of our prior crawls.

Archive Location and Download

The June crawl archive is located in the commoncrawl bucket at crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-25/.

To assist with exploring and using the dataset, we provide gzipped files which list all segments, WARC, WAT and WET files.
By simply adding either s3://commoncrawl/ or https://data.commoncrawl.org/ to each line, you end up with the S3 and HTTP paths respectively.

File List#FilesTotal Size
Compressed (TiB)
SegmentsCC-MAIN-2021-25/segment.paths.gz100
WARC filesCC-MAIN-2021-25/warc.paths.gz6400057.9
WAT filesCC-MAIN-2021-25/wat.paths.gz6400016.54
WET filesCC-MAIN-2021-25/wet.paths.gz640007.24
Robots.txt filesCC-MAIN-2021-25/robotstxt.paths.gz640000.16
Non-200 responses filesCC-MAIN-2021-25/non200responses.paths.gz640001.76
URL index filesCC-MAIN-2021-25/cc-index.paths.gz3020.19

The Common Crawl URL Index for this crawl is available at: https://index.commoncrawl.org/CC-MAIN-2021-25/. Also the columnar index has been updated to contain this crawl.

Please donate to Common Crawl if you appreciate our free datasets! We’re also seeking corporate sponsors to partner with Common Crawl for our non-profit work in open data. Please contact [email protected] for sponsorship information.

Host- and Domain-Level Web Graphs February/March, April and May 2021

We are pleased to announce a new release of host-level and domain-level web graphs based on the crawls of February/March, April and May 2021. Additional information about the data formats, the processing pipeline, our objectives, and credits can be found in the announcements of prior webgraph releases. You may also visit the projects cc-webgraph and cc-pyspark which include all scripts and tools required to construct the graphs. Instructions to explore the graphs in the webgraph format are given in our collection of webgraph notebooks.

What’s new?

The host-level graph now includes all hosts visited by the crawler even if there is no link pointing to the host and all visited URLs of a host failed (HTTP 404 and other error codes) or the host’s robots.txt does not allow crawling. Note that the links leading to these hosts may have been found in a prior crawl, not in one of the 3 crawls used to build this web graph.

Host-level graph

The graph consists of 515 million nodes and 2.82 billion edges. Both hyperlinks and HTTP redirects and link headers are used as edges to span up the graph. All types of links are included, including pure “technical” ones pointing to images, JavaScript libraries, web fonts, etc. However, only host names with a valid IANA TLD are used. Consequently, URLs with an IP address as host component are not taken into account for building the host-level graph.

There are 452 million dangling nodes (87.9%) and the largest strongly connected component contains 45.2 million (8.8%) nodes. Dangling nodes stem from

  • hosts that have not been crawled, yet are pointed to from a link on a crawled page
  • hosts without any links pointing to a different host name
  • or hosts which did only return an error page (eg. HTTP 404)

Host names in the graph are in reverse domain name notation and a leading www. is stripped: www.subdomain.example.com becomes com.example.subdomain.

You can download the graph and the ranks of all 515 million hosts from AWS S3 on the path s3://commoncrawl/projects/hyperlinkgraph/cc-main-2021-feb-apr-may/host/. Alternatively, you can use https://data.commoncrawl.org/projects/hyperlinkgraph/cc-main-2021-feb-apr-may/host/ as prefix to access the files from everywhere.

Please note that the text representation of the host-level graph is shipped in 72 gzip-compressed files listed in two path listings – one for the nodes (vertices), one for the edges (arcs). First, download the paths listing and decompress it using “gzip”. By adding the prefix s3://commoncrawl/ or https://data.commoncrawl.org/ to each line in the path listing you get the list of URLs to download the entire graph.

Download files of the Common Crawl Feb/Apr/May 2021 host-level webgraph

SizeFileDescription
3.31 GBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-host-vertices.paths.gznodes ⟨id, rev host⟩, paths of 24 vertices files
12.94 GBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-host-edges.paths.gzedges ⟨from_id, to_id⟩, paths of 48 edges files
5.57 GBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-host.graphgraph in BVGraph format
2 kBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-host.properties
6.22 GBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-host-t.graphtranspose of the graph (outlinks inverted to inlinks)
2 kBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-host-t.properties
1 kBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-host.statsWebGraph statistics
7.69 GBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-host-ranks.txt.gzharmonic centrality and pagerank

Domain-level graph

The domain graph is built by aggregating the host graph on the level of pay-level domains (PLDs) based on the public suffix list maintained on publicsuffix.org.

The domain-level graph has 88 million nodes and 1.58 billion edges. 50% or 44 million nodes are dangling nodes, the largest strongly connected component covers 34 million or 39% of the nodes.

All files related to the domain graph are available on AWS S3 under s3://commoncrawl/projects/hyperlinkgraph/cc-main-2021-feb-apr-may/domain/ resp. https://data.commoncrawl.org/projects/hyperlinkgraph/cc-main-2021-feb-apr-may/domain/.

Download files of the Common Crawl Feb/Apr/May 2021 domain-level webgraph

SizeFileDescription
0.61 GBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-domain-vertices.txt.gznodes ⟨id, rev domain, num hosts⟩
6.37 GBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-domain-edges.txt.gzedges ⟨from_id, to_id⟩
3.58 GBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-domain.graphgraph in BVGraph format
2 kBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-domain.properties
3.42 GBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-domain-t.graphtranspose of the graph
2 kBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-domain-t.properties
1 kBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-domain.statsWebGraph statistics
1.89 GBcc-main-2021-feb-apr-may-domain-ranks.txt.gzharmonic centrality and pagerank

Below you’ll find the top 1000 domains ranked by Harmonic Centrality or PageRank. The full list of all 88 million domain ranks is available for download.

Top 1000 domains ranked by harmonic centrality (Feb/Apr/May 2021)

harmonic
centrality
rank
hc valuepage rankpage rank
value
reversed domain name
13192093410.017627com.googleapis
23103278430.013762com.facebook
32968130420.013832com.google
42710169240.007844com.twitter
52695466050.007519org.w
62688662470.006967com.youtube
72551585080.005718com.instagram
82503149060.007143com.googletagmanager
92439611690.005506org.gmpg
1023807122120.003347com.linkedin
1122970992130.003048com.gstatic
1222854052100.003951com.cloudflare
1322698594190.001914com.gravatar
1422504168140.002908org.wordpress
1522434542220.001564com.pinterest
1622100870250.001270org.wikipedia
1721950578170.002031com.wordpress
1821940826180.001958com.apple
1921766696150.002258com.bootstrapcdn
2021762964300.001174com.vimeo
2121722198380.000914be.youtu
2221556142210.001842com.jquery
2321478118290.001182com.microsoft
2421432212530.000703com.blogspot
2521354260350.001025com.amazonaws
2621337432440.000765com.amazon
2721320702430.000789gl.goo
2821170722620.000600ly.bit
2921149628990.000409com.tumblr
3021148242500.000739com.wp
3121136818450.000758org.mozilla
3221110018570.000689eu.europa
3321104262200.001894com.adobe
3421048760160.002200com.github
3521040284340.001026com.google-analytics
3621027350360.001015net.jsdelivr
3720998320270.001218com.wixstatic
3820995232310.001119net.cloudfront
3920946148470.000744com.flickr
40209131041070.000338com.yahoo
4120851316830.000436com.googleusercontent
4220843068370.000929io.github
43208406701110.000317com.reddit
4420834398580.000677com.paypal
4520816886230.001554com.fontawesome
46207735821030.000368com.weebly
4720764576790.000455com.medium
4820764512330.001035com.googlesyndication
4920757582320.001118ru.yandex
5020741944480.000743com.whatsapp
5120708152680.000520org.w3
52207058261320.000240com.nytimes
5320696906590.000673co.t
54206780881020.000375org.creativecommons
55206758221150.000290com.soundcloud
5620644978600.000624org.schema
5720627114740.000479com.shopify
5820621162660.000543com.vk
59206047261810.000149org.wikimedia
60206047241470.000204com.dropbox
6120579720550.000702com.addthis
62205729501380.000211org.archive
63205706101980.000133com.cnn
64205581141520.000187gov.cdc
6520550306800.000446me.wp
66205388161930.000136com.imgur
6720530078490.000740net.doubleclick
68205122941990.000133uk.co.bbc
69205059642000.000133net.slideshare
70204998641710.000155com.theguardian
71204897561580.000175int.who
72204822561200.000263com.spotify
73204811181750.000151com.bing
74204783202130.000124com.businessinsider
75204774782530.000104com.bloomberg
76204773001440.000206gov.nih
7720473648460.000748com.macromedia
78204405202540.000103com.wsj
79204343202240.000118edu.stanford
8020419762410.000847net.fbcdn
8120417930390.000885org.apache
82204096361570.000175org.ietf
8320397792900.000420com.list-manage
84203955943680.000071com.googleblog
85203953502170.000123com.stackoverflow
86203931721700.000155com.giphy
87203912263140.000085edu.mit
88203819482230.000118com.washingtonpost
89203726021340.000232com.ytimg
90203635923620.000073com.appspot
91203602363510.000076com.theverge
92203596102860.000093com.bbc
93203588703960.000067uk.co.telegraph
94203560364990.000056edu.berkeley
95203480482660.000101edu.harvard
96203460123300.000080com.go
97203416762370.000112com.office
98203387101450.000206us.zoom
99203357822470.000109com.android
100203353663270.000082com.wired
101203341602880.000092com.techcrunch
102203317822380.000111com.oracle
103203236385470.000051com.livejournal
104202966701640.000170com.issuu
105202958402960.000090com.cnbc
106202921462110.000124gov.ca
107202917544020.000066com.ted
108202883803790.000069gov.nasa
109202834261490.000195com.forbes
110202830501480.000199com.wixsite
111202829721510.000192com.npmjs
112202825245180.000054com.zdnet
113202796564470.000062com.msn
114202777522920.000091com.reuters
115202755403500.000076com.nature
11620273474780.000459com.godaddy
117202717183710.000070com.myspace
118202704942220.000119com.etsy
119202688323210.000084com.prnewswire
120202557262090.000125org.ampproject
121202523864070.000065org.arxiv
122202522923120.000085org.npr
123202522182630.000101com.sciencedirect
12420248804980.000410com.unpkg
125202464022650.000101com.example
12620245616670.000524net.akamaihd
127202370562150.000123com.eventbrite
128202345323670.000072org.hbr
129202323381760.000151com.blogger
130202316581270.000247org.networkadvertising
131202315523990.000066com.latimes
132202286902680.000101org.acm
133202232423380.000079com.statista
134202094343890.000068com.fastcompany
135202058486600.000043com.economist
136202024823430.000078com.time
137202024522260.000117com.twimg
138202019026790.000042edu.upenn
139202015305500.000050edu.yale
140202008422580.000102com.githubusercontent
141201912724740.000060com.steampowered
142201898241430.000206com.opera
143201886204440.000062uk.co.dailymail
144201884863530.000076com.springer
145201868065760.000047com.scribd
146201847847800.000041edu.columbia
147201801005350.000052org.chromium
148201758765910.000046me.about
149201757326040.000046google.blog
150201752842850.000094com.squarespace
151201740503350.000079com.huffingtonpost
152201713564310.000063com.nationalgeographic
153201687882210.000119uk.co.google
154201653722080.000125com.unsplash
155201635803880.000068com.w3schools
156201589563390.000079com.dribbble
157201547863400.000079com.tiktok
158201533562930.000091org.un
159201379247940.000040com.qz
160201338142480.000108com.bandcamp
161201295984850.000058edu.cornell
162201259548210.000039edu.umich
163201211201190.000267com.ft
164201153424350.000063com.theatlantic
165201110289660.000033edu.princeton
166201108083410.000078com.usatoday
167201055567860.000040com.evernote
168201054821330.000235info.aboutads
169201048104080.000065com.meetup
170201026384380.000062com.goodreads
171201008946250.000045org.ieee
172200989728780.000036com.slate
173200978706770.000042com.mysql
174200976564530.000061com.patreon
175200975301370.000216me.t
176200956005150.000055com.cbsnews
177200842046560.000043com.docker
178200833362910.000092com.wiley
179200825204800.000059gov.usda
180200806644540.000061com.dailymotion
181200788188170.000039edu.washington
182200771604930.000057com.withgoogle
183200750645230.000054io.readthedocs
184200710146440.000044com.marketwatch
185200650106500.000043uk.co.blogspot
186200627348680.000037com.shutterstock
18720062652540.000703com.fb
188200596644970.000056uk.co.independent
18920056344760.000467com.wix
190200559328110.000039org.cambridge
191200518445590.000049com.pexels
192200485767790.000041org.sciencemag
193200480045920.000046com.buzzfeed
194200442488190.000039com.stackexchange
195200434661790.000149ru.mail
196200434468440.000038com.webs
197200430745730.000048com.git-scm
198200402084640.000060com.inc
199200373542720.000100net.behance
200200297444250.000063gov.whitehouse
201200253428320.000038com.apnews
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Credits

Thanks to the authors of the WebGraph framework, whose software made the computation of graph properties and ranks possible.

We hope the data will be useful for you to do any kind of research on ranking, graph analysis, link spam detection, etc. Let us know about your results via Common Crawl’s Google Group!

May 2021 crawl archive now available

The crawl archive for May 2021 is now available! The data was crawled May 5 – 19 and contains 2.6 billion web pages or 280 TiB of uncompressed content. It includes page captures of 1.28 billion new URLs, not visited in any of our prior crawls.

Archive Location and Download

The May crawl archive is located in the commoncrawl bucket at crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-21/.

To assist with exploring and using the dataset, we provide gzipped files which list all segments, WARC, WAT and WET files.
By simply adding either s3://commoncrawl/ or https://data.commoncrawl.org/ to each line, you end up with the S3 and HTTP paths respectively.

File List#FilesTotal Size
Compressed (TiB)
SegmentsCC-MAIN-2021-21/segment.paths.gz100
WARC filesCC-MAIN-2021-21/warc.paths.gz6400066.17
WAT filesCC-MAIN-2021-21/wat.paths.gz6400017.61
WET filesCC-MAIN-2021-21/wet.paths.gz640007.65
Robots.txt filesCC-MAIN-2021-21/robotstxt.paths.gz640000.17
Non-200 responses filesCC-MAIN-2021-21/non200responses.paths.gz640001.86
URL index filesCC-MAIN-2021-21/cc-index.paths.gz3020.2

The Common Crawl URL Index for this crawl is available at: https://index.commoncrawl.org/CC-MAIN-2021-21/. Also the columnar index has been updated to contain this crawl.

Please donate to Common Crawl if you appreciate our free datasets! We’re also seeking corporate sponsors to partner with Common Crawl for our non-profit work in open data. Please contact [email protected] for sponsorship information.

April 2021 crawl archive now available

The crawl archive for April 2021 is now available! The data was crawled April 10 – 23 and contains 3.1 billion web pages or 320 TiB of uncompressed content. It includes page captures of 1.35 billion new URLs, not visited in any of our prior crawls.

Archive Location and Download

The April crawl archive is located in the commoncrawl bucket at crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-17/.

To assist with exploring and using the dataset, we provide gzipped files which list all segments, WARC, WAT and WET files.
By simply adding either s3://commoncrawl/ or https://data.commoncrawl.org/ to each line, you end up with the S3 and HTTP paths respectively.

File List#FilesTotal Size
Compressed (TiB)
SegmentsCC-MAIN-2021-17/segment.paths.gz100
WARC filesCC-MAIN-2021-17/warc.paths.gz6400069.78
WAT filesCC-MAIN-2021-17/wat.paths.gz6400021.05
WET filesCC-MAIN-2021-17/wet.paths.gz640009.25
Robots.txt filesCC-MAIN-2021-17/robotstxt.paths.gz640000.16
Non-200 responses filesCC-MAIN-2021-17/non200responses.paths.gz640001.76
URL index filesCC-MAIN-2021-17/cc-index.paths.gz3020.23

The Common Crawl URL Index for this crawl is available at: https://index.commoncrawl.org/CC-MAIN-2021-17/. Also the columnar index has been updated to contain this crawl.

Please donate to Common Crawl if you appreciate our free datasets! We’re also seeking corporate sponsors to partner with Common Crawl for our non-profit work in open data. Please contact [email protected] for sponsorship information.

February/March 2021 crawl archive now available

The crawl archive for February/March 2021 is now available! The data was crawled between February 24th and March 9th and contains 2.7 billion web pages or 280 TiB of uncompressed content. It includes page captures of 1.2 billion new URLs, not visited in any of our prior crawls.

Improvements and Fixes

The ISO639-3 code for the Hmong language was updated to "hmn" – the code "blu" used so far was already deprecated in 2008. Crawl archives prior to this crawl will still use the code "blu". More details about this update are found here.

Archive Location and Download

The February/March crawl archive is located in the commoncrawl bucket at crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-10/.

To assist with exploring and using the dataset, we provide gzipped files which list all segments, WARC, WAT and WET files.
By simply adding either s3://commoncrawl/ or https://data.commoncrawl.org/ to each line, you end up with the S3 and HTTP paths respectively.

File List#FilesTotal Size
Compressed (TiB)
SegmentsCC-MAIN-2021-10/segment.paths.gz100
WARC filesCC-MAIN-2021-10/warc.paths.gz6400062.51
WAT filesCC-MAIN-2021-10/wat.paths.gz6400018.44
WET filesCC-MAIN-2021-10/wet.paths.gz640008.06
Robots.txt filesCC-MAIN-2021-10/robotstxt.paths.gz640000.2
Non-200 responses filesCC-MAIN-2021-10/non200responses.paths.gz640001.58
URL index filesCC-MAIN-2021-10/cc-index.paths.gz3020.21

The Common Crawl URL Index for this crawl is available at: https://index.commoncrawl.org/CC-MAIN-2021-10/. Also the columnar index has been updated to contain this crawl.

Please donate to Common Crawl if you appreciate our free datasets! We’re also seeking corporate sponsors to partner with Common Crawl for our non-profit work in open data. Please contact [email protected] for sponsorship information.